defend_v the_o catholic_n faith_n that_o they_o may_v break_v in_o piece_n your_o argument_n hitherto_o s._n augustin_n l._n 1._o &_o 2._o contra_fw-la julianum_fw-la i_o think_v fit_a to_o adjoyn_v this_o reflection_n of_o s._n austen_n though_o superabundant_a to_o the_o force_n of_o my_o argument_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o purpose_n to_o prove_v that_o lent-fast_a be_v general_o practise_v in_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o century_n both_o by_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n and_o so_o much_o evident_o follow_v from_o the_o authority_n above_o cite_v for_o though_o some_o may_v be_v so_o self-conceited_a as_o to_o confess_v that_o s._n hierom_n s._n ambrose_n s._n basil_n s._n crysostom_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n greek_n and_o latin_a deem_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n to_o be_v a_o pious_a christian_a practice_n but_o they_o with_o humble_a submission_n judge_v it_o to_o be_v superstition_n will-worship_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n yet_o few_o i_o think_v but_o have_v so_o much_o regard_n for_o these_o primitive_a doctor_n as_o to_o allow_v they_o so_o much_o judgement_n as_o to_o know_v what_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o their_o several_a church_n in_o their_o day_n and_o so_o much_o fidelity_n as_o to_o write_v the_o truth_n as_o to_o that_o particular_a which_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o purport_n of_o my_o discourse_n unless_o you_o can_v think_v that_o these_o holy_a father_n be_v of_o one_o faith_n &_o their_o flock_n which_o reverence_n they_o as_o sts._n of_o another_o for_o the_o four_o and_o 5_o age_n practise_v fast_v in_o lent_n not_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o piety_n begin_v by_o themselves_o but_o commend_v to_o they_o by_o tradition_n from_o the_o apostle_n it_o not_o only_o follow_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v first_o begin_v by_o their_o immediate_a progenito_n which_o have_v it_o be_v they_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o but_o also_o that_o it_o must_v necessary_o have_v be_v first_o teach_v the_o world_n by_o the_o apostle_n for_o if_o the_o first_o convert_v of_o the_o apostle_n all_o over_o the_o world_n have_v not_o only_o be_v teach_v no_o such_o observation_n but_o also_o have_v be_v positive_o instruct_v to_o look_v upon_o abstinence_n from_o certain_a kind_n of_o meat_n as_o superstition_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n and_o with_o all_o have_v be_v charge_v not_o to_o receive_v any_o other_o doctrine_n though_o preach_v to_o they_o by_o a_o angel_n send_v from_o heaven_n and_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n teach_v their_o child_n the_o same_o they_o have_v learn_v as_o none_o can_v doubt_v but_o they_o do_v how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o four_o century_n shall_v most_o tenacious_o adhere_v to_o this_o principle_n of_o admit_v no_o new_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n but_o to_o hold_v fast_o to_o what_o be_v deliver_v they_o by_o their_o ancestor_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o shall_v themselves_o superstitious_o abstain_v from_o meat_n and_o not_o pretend_v scripture_n for_o it_o neither_o but_o apostolical_a tradition_n but_o have_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o four_o century_n abstain_v from_o certain_a meat_n on_o pretext_n of_o scripture_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n understand_v by_o they_o or_o upon_o account_n of_o some_o decree_n of_o a_o general_n council_n or_o law_n of_o some_o emperor_n make_v in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o century_n or_o pretend_v to_o follow_v some_o person_n or_o person_n raise_v up_o by_o god_n in_o the_o three_o age_n to_o teach_v the_o christian_a world_n a_o more_o strict_a observance_n it_o may_v well_o be_v conceive_v how_o the_o four_o age_n may_v abstain_v from_o meat_n upon_o a_o religious_a account_n though_o no_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v teach_v the_o world_n by_o the_o apostle_n but_o the_o quite_o contrary_a and_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v all_o well_o put_v together_o i_o think_v it_o be_v efficacious_o conclude_v against_o all_o opposer_n of_o lent-fast_a that_o it_o be_v teach_v the_o world_n by_o the_o apostle_n but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o tippet_n or_o a_o surplice_n i_o be_o argue_v for_o but_o a_o practice_n which_o if_o right_o observe_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v all_o the_o world_n saint_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o more_o abundant_a satisfaction_n of_o my_o reader_n i_o shall_v now_o adjoyn_v positive_a evidence_n out_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o first_o 300._o year_n that_o the_o holy_a fast_o of_o lent_n be_v practise_v in_o those_o most_o pure_a and_o primitive_a time_n s._n denys_n b._n of_o alexandria_n who_o live_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o three_o age_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o basilides_n the_o bishop_n record_v the_o fast_a before_o easter_n as_o universal_a as_o the_o joy_n and_o feast_n of_o easter_n it_o will_v be_v confess_v say_v he_o of_o all_o agreeable_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o begin_v the_o feast_n viz._n of_o easter_n and_o joy_v until_o that_o time_n humble_v our_o soul_n in_o fast_n they_o true_o which_o make_v too_o much_o haste_n and_o before_o well_o towards_o midnight_n break_v their_o fast_a we_o blame_v as_o regardless_o and_o not_o master_n of_o their_o appetite_n give_v over_o the_o race_n a_o little_a before_o the_o goal_n such_o indeed_o as_o be_v much_o wear_v by_o the_o fast_n and_o towards_o the_o end_n as_o it_o be_v faint_a we_o easy_o pardon_v if_o they_o eat_v soon_o and_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n he_o mention_n in_o special_a manner_n the_o six_o day_n of_o fast_n to_o wit_n those_o of_o the_o last_o week_n not_o alike_o observe_v of_o all_o origen_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o age._n hom._n 10._o in_o leviticum_n habemus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la dies_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o have_v the_o day_n of_o lent_n consecrate_a to_o fast_v we_o have_v the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o we_o solemn_o fast._n and_o certain_o a_o christian_n have_v liberty_n to_o fast_o at_o all_o time_n but_o not_o out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a observation_n but_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o continency_n the_o first_o general_n council_n of_o nice_a hold_v a_o little_a after_o the_o year_n 300._o do_v not_o first_o ordain_v the_o keep_n of_o lent_n but_o in_o the_o six_o canon_n make_v mention_n of_o it_o as_o a_o time_n know_v to_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o in_o that_o canon_n the_o father_n ordain_v that_o two_o provincial-council_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o every_o province_n every_o year_n one_o of_o they_o ante_fw-la dies_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la etc._n etc._n before_o the_o day_n of_o lent_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o contest_v if_o any_o such_o be_v be_v make_v up_o a_o pure_a and_o solemn_a gift_n may_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n now_o how_o shall_v lent_n be_v observe_v all_o over_o the_o christian_a world_n so_o early_o before_o any_o general_a council_n what_o other_o universal_a cause_n can_v there_o be_v of_o so_o universal_a a_o observation_n but_o the_o first_o teach_v of_o the_o apostle_n or_o if_o such_o a_o practice_n have_v be_v superstitious_a and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o devil_n how_o come_v so_o venerable_a and_o holy_a a_o council_n not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o if_o they_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o such_o scripture_n as_o false_o understand_v be_v allege_v against_o it_o by_o nonconformist_n in_o the_o second_o age_n tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jejunio_n c._n 1_o 2._o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sentiment_n of_o some_o one_o particular_a man_n but_o of_o all_o catholic_n christian_n who_o be_v by_o he_o contumelious_o call_v psychici_fw-la that_o the_o pascal_n fast_o be_v constitute_v by_o god_n and_o observe_v by_o the_o apostle_n his_o word_n be_v nam_fw-la quod_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o as_o to_o what_o appertain_v to_o fast_n they_o oppose_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v by_o god_n they_o sure_o think_v that_o in_o the_o gospel_n those_o day_n be_v determine_v for_o fast_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o and_o those_o day_n only_o be_v now_o the_o legitimate_a day_n of_o christian_a fast_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o thus_o the_o apostle_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o fast_v impose_v no_o other_o yoke_n of_o certain_a or_o set-fast_n to_o be_v keep_v of_o all_o in_o common_a and_o c._n 13._o you_o prescribe_v against_o we_o that_o the_o solemn_a time_n for_o this_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v already_o constitute_v in_o the_o scripture_n or_o in_o the_o tradition_n of_o our_o elder_n and_o that_o no_o further_o observance_n be_v to_o be_v superad_v for_o the_o unlawfulness_n of_o innovation_n maintain_v this_o your_o ground_n if_o you_o can_v for_o lo_o i_o convince_v you_o even_o yourselves_o fast_v beside_o the_o paschal_n fast_o those_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o
eat_v to_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o give_v god_n thanks_o and_o he_o that_o eat_v not_o to_o the_o lord_n he_o eat_v not_o and_o give_v god_n thanks_o and_o v_o 17._o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v not_o meat_n and_o drink_n but_o righteousness_n and_o peace_n and_o joy_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o h._n apostle_n that_o it_o matter_n not_o whether_o i_o eat_v flesh_n or_o i_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n in_o lent_n so_o i_o give_v god_n thanks_o i_o be_o every_o whit_n as_o good_a a_o christian_n though_o i_o eat_v as_o if_o i_o abstain_v read_v the_o 14_o v_o and_o that_o will_v help_v you_o to_o correct_v your_o mistake_n i_o know_v and_o be_o persuade_v by_o the_o lord_n jesus_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o unclean_a of_o itself_o but_o to_o he_o that_o esteem_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v unclean_a to_o he_o it_o be_v unclean_a by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v manifest_a the_o roman_n case_n and_o we_o be_v quite_o different_a the_o scrupulous_a roman_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v a_o difficulty_n to_o eat_v flesh_n or_o drink_v wine_n as_o imagine_v they_o to_o be_v in_o themselves_o unclean_a either_o for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o idol_n or_o prohibit_v by_o the_o abolish_v law_n of_o moses_n or_o as_o natural_o unclean_a and_o necessary_o incline_v they_o to_o sin_n but_o we_o abstain_v from_o they_o upon_o none_o of_o all_o these_o account_n but_o judge_v they_o as_o clean_o in_o themselves_o as_o any_o other_o creature_n of_o god_n only_o we_o deem_v they_o less_o suitable_a to_o a_o penitential_a time_n then_o dry_a and_o less_o savoury_a viand_n and_o small_a sort_n of_o drink_n but_o moreover_o you_o must_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o tell_v you_o that_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o this_o very_a chapter_n you_o ought_v if_o you_o will_v walk_v christianly_o to_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n in_o lent_n at_o least_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o not_o scandalize_a your_o weak_a brethren_n who_o think_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n those_o day_n of_o christian_a penance_n hear_v the_o apostle_n own_o word_n v_o 15._o if_o thy_o brother_n be_v grieve_v with_o thy_o meat_n now_o walk_v thou_o not_o charitable_o and_o five_o 21._o it_o be_v good_a neither_o to_o eat_v flesh_n nor_o to_o drink_v wine_n nor_o any_o thing_n whereby_o thy_o brother_n stumble_v or_o be_v offend_v or_o be_v make_v weak_a though_o as_o i_o be_v tell_v you_o our_o case_n be_v quite_o different_a from_o the_o christian_n at_o rome_n to_o who_o s._n paul_n write_v we_o abstain_v from_o flesh_n in_o lent_n not_o as_o deem_v it_o in_o itself_o unclean_a as_o some_o scrupulous_a weakling_n among_o they_o do_v but_o have_v testimony_n from_o all_o christian_a country_n and_o from_o the_o undoubted_a write_n of_o the_o prime_a pillar_n of_o christianity_n in_o the_o most_o primitive_a time_n that_o the_o apostle_n so_o ordain_v and_o be_v beside_o command_v so_o to_o do_v by_o our_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a superior_n who_o be_v ordain_v of_o god_n to_o countenance_n well_o doer_n and_o to_o watch_v for_o our_o soul_n good_a as_o they_o who_o must_v give_v a_o account_n who_o we_o think_v ourselves_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o obey_v in_o all_o their_o lawful_a command_n but_o especial_o in_o such_o command_n which_o when_o sincere_o and_o undeceitful_o observe_v tend_v to_o the_o great_a spiritual_a advantage_n of_o our_o soul_n there_o be_v other_o place_n common_o urge_v by_o mis-understander_n of_o holy_a scripture_n against_o abstinence_n from_o meat_n upon_o a_o religious_a account_n but_o to_o any_o one_o that_o consider_v the_o whole_a context_n and_o all_o circumstance_n they_o evident_o appear_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o they_o be_v all_o intend_a against_o superstitious_a abstinence_n from_o meat_n either_o as_o unclean_a by_o creation_n or_o as_o unclean_a because_o prohibit_v by_o the_o antiquate_a law_n of_o moses_n or_o as_o have_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o idol_n or_o as_o because_o eat_v with_o unwashen_n hand_n against_o frivolous_a and_o useless_a tradition_n of_o man_n thus_o when_o our_o b._n saviour_n s._n mat._n 15._o 11._o tell_v we_o not_o that_o which_o go_v into_o the_o mouth_n defile_v a_o man_n but_o that_o which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n this_o defile_v a_o man_n it_o be_v manifest_a by_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o say_v those_o word_n v_o 2._o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n quarrel_v with_o his_o disciple_n for_o not_o wash_v their_o hand_n before_o they_o do_v eat_v bread_n and_o by_o what_o follow_v v_o 20._o to_o eat_v with_o unwashen_n hand_n defile_v not_o a_o man_n that_o he_o never_o intend_v by_o those_o word_n to_o signify_v that_o we_o may_v upon_o a_o day_n or_o time_n of_o public_a humiliation_n recommend_v to_o we_o by_o our_o superior_n without_o defile_v ourselves_o eat_v what_o we_o please_v when_o we_o please_v or_o as_o oft_o as_o we_o please_v but_o at_o least_o be_v it_o not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o abstain_v from_o certain_a meat_n upon_o a_o religious_a account_n here_o you_o must_v distinguish_v to_o abstain_v from_o certain_a meat_n upon_o a_o pretend_o religious_a but_o indeed_o superstitious_a account_n as_o if_o some_o meat_n be_v less_o holy_a or_o more_o unclean_a than_o other_o be_v both_o against_o god_n law_n and_o man_n law_n but_o to_o obstain_v from_o certain_a meat_n upon_o a_o true_o religious_a and_o indeed_o pious_a account_n as_o judge_v some_o meat_n more_o suitable_a to_o penitential_a day_n and_o season_n than_o other_o be_v according_a both_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o our_o nation_n hear_v our_o law_n themselves_o and_o be_v your_o own_o judge_n of_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o statute_n 2._o and_o 3._o edward_n 6._o c._n 19_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v a_o more_o clear_a light_n and_o thereby_o perceive_v that_o one_o meat_n be_v not_o more_o holy_a more_o pure_a or_o more_o clean_a than_o another_o and_o that_o no_o meat_n can_v defile_v christian_a man_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o use_v in_o disobedience_n or_o vice_n yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o divers_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n have_v of_o late_a time_n more_o than_o in_o time_n past_a break_v and_o contemn_v such_o abstinence_n which_o have_v be_v use_v in_o this_o realm_n upon_o the_o friday_n and_o saturday_n the_o embr_a day_n and_o other_o day_n common_o call_v vigil_n and_o in_o the_o time_n common_o call_v lent_n and_o other_o accustom_a time_n the_o king_n majesty_n consider_v that_o due_a and_o godly_a abstinence_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o virtue_n and_o to_o subdue_v man_n body_n to_o their_o soul_n and_o spirit_n and_o consider_v also_o that_o fisher_n etc._n etc._n do_v ordain_v and_o enact_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a etc._n etc._n that_o no_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n he_o or_o they_o be_v shall_v at_o any_o time_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o may_n 1549._o willing_o or_o unwitting_o eat_v any_o manner_n of_o flesh_n upon_o any_o friday_n or_o saturday_n or_o the_o ember_n day_n or_o in_o any_o day_n in_o the_o time_n common_o call_v lent_n take_v bishop_n gunning_n reflection_n hereupon_o the_o scope_n and_o reason_n and_o motive_n of_o which_o law_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v according_a to_o the_o principal_a end_n of_o it_o subdue_a the_o flesh_n to_o the_o soul_n and_o spirit_n for_o there_o be_v add_v another_o end_n also_o which_o be_v political_a may_v well_o admonish_v we_o though_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o contain_v the_o particular_n in_o a_o law_n to_o abstain_v also_o at_o such_o time_n of_o mortification_n from_o what_o soever_o food_n else_o be_v more_o delicate_a costly_a of_o hot_a nature_n and_o of_o high_a nourishment_n the_o former_n of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v now_o the_o law_n of_o our_o land_n have_v no_o doubt_n before_o their_o eye_n the_o approbation_n of_o god_n and_o his_o gracious_a answer_n to_o daniel_n so_o chasten_v himself_o as_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v describe_v dan._n 10._o 2_o 3._o 12._o in_o those_o day_n i_o daniel_n be_v mourn_v three_o full_a week_n i_o eat_v no_o pleasant_a bread_n neither_o come_v flesh_n nor_o wine_n in_o my_o mouth_n neither_o do_v i_o anoint_v myself_o at_o all_o till_o three_o whole_a week_n be_v fulfil_v then_o say_v he_o unto_o i_o fear-not_a daniel_n for_o from_o the_o first_o day_n that_o thou_o do_v sâ—t_v thy_o heart_n to_o understand_v and_o to_o chasten_v thyself_o before_o thy_o god_n thy_o word_n be_v hear_v and_o i_o be_o come_v for_o thy_o word_n which_o that_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n shall_v not_o as_o well_o have_v before_o their_o eye_n as_o our_o civil_a
interpose_v also_o yourselves_o the_o half-fast_n of_o the_o station_n and_o yourselves_o other_o while_n also_o as_o each_o please_v live_v on_o mere_a bread_n and_o water_n the_o same_o tertullian_n before_o he_o be_v a_o montanist_n testify_v in_o his_o book_n of_o prayer_n c._n ult_n sic_fw-la &_o die_fw-la paschae_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o also_o on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n suffering_n whereon_o be_v observe_v the_o common_a and_o as_o it_o be_v public_a religion_n of_o fast_v in_o the_o same_o age_n s._n telesphorus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o first_o institute_v lent-fast_a as_o zanchy_a observe_v l_o 1._o m_o 4m_n praeceptum_fw-la cite_v by_o b._n gunning_n in_o his_o appendix_n but_o only_o add_v certain_a day_n to_o be_v observe_v over_o and_o above_o by_o the_o clergy_n his_o word_n be_v certain_o telesphorus_n etc._n etc._n assure_o telesphorus_n who_o be_v the_o seven_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o a_o martyr_n about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 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jewish_a easter_n but_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n where_o no_o such_o cause_n be_v prescribe_v as_o meet_v not_o to_o disjoin_v their_o anniversary_n from_o their_o weekly_a memorial_n day_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n as_o b._n gunning_n reflect_v we_o have_v then_o s._n john_n teach_v s._n polycarp_n to_o fast_o before_o easter_n as_o testify_v irenaeus_n who_o see_v and_o hear_v s._n polycarp_n moreover_o in_o this_o age_n the_o same_o irenaeus_n tell_v victor_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v controversy_n not_o only_o concern_v the_o day_n itself_o of_o easter_n but_o also_o touch_v '_o the_o manner_n itself_o of_o the_o fast_a but_o none_o dispute_v whether_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o fast_a or_o no_o before_o easter_n his_o word_n be_v neither_o be_v the_o controversy_n only_o about_o the_o day_n of_o easy_a but_o also_o concern_v the_o '_o form_n itself_o of_o the_o fast_a for_o some_o think_v they_o ought_v to_o fast_o one_o day_n some_o two_o other_o 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the_o philippian_n his_o word_n be_v do_v not_o contemn_v lent_n for_o it_o contain_v a_o imitation_n of_o the_o conversation_n of_o god_n neither_o do_v you_o despise_v passion-week_n fast_o upon_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n give_v what_o you_o leave_v to_o the_o poor_a philo_z the_o jew_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o religious_a say_v eusebius_n l._n 2._o c._n 16_o 17._o describe_v the_o religious_a life_n of_o certain_a apostolical_a person_n of_o the_o hebrew_n nation_n at_o alexandria_n have_v not_o only_o see_v they_o but_o accurate_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o describe_v there_o such_o their_o conversation_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o christian_a religion_n only_o and_o he_o add_v according_a to_o the_o gospel_n and_o such_o religious_a fasting_n say_v he_o which_o have_v descend_v down_o accurate_o the_o same_o even_o unto_o our_o time_n which_o more_o eminent_o be_v exercise_v in_o fast_n and_o whole_a night_n watch_n and_o attention_n unto_o the_o word_n of_o 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manifest_o impede_fw-la our_o design_a end_n lest_o we_o pull_v down_o with_o one_o hand_n what_o we_o go_v about_o to_o build_v up_o with_o the_o other_o and_o make_v our_o spirit_n as_o vain_a and_o light_n by_o frothy_a conversation_n and_o other_o divertisement_n as_o we_o make_v they_o grave_a and_o sober_a by_o fast_v and_o abstinence_n hear_v the_o four_o council_n of_o toledo_n c._n 5._o in_o omnibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o all_o the_o foresay_a day_n of_o lent_n we_o ought_v to_o insist_v on_o fast_v and_o mourn_v to_o cover_v the_o body_n with_o hair-cloath_n and_o ash_n to_o humble_v our_o mind_n with_o mourning_n to_o change_v our_o joy_n into_o heaviness_n until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n when_o we_o be_v with_o joy_n to_o sing_v allelujah_o and_o turn_v our_o heaviness_n into_o gladness_n for_o this_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v confirm_v five_o spend_v more_o time_n in_o prayer_n 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but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v qui_fw-la orat_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o that_o pray_v with_o fast_v have_v two_o wing_n and_o those_o light_a than_o the_o wind_n themselves_o for_o such_o a_o one_o do_v not_o stretch_v himself_o or_o yawn_v or_o be_v drowsy_a in_o his_o prayer_n he_o that_o fast_v be_v light_a and_o wing_a and_o pray_v with_o vigilancy_n and_o extinguish_v his_o own_o evil_a lust_n and_o render_v god_n propitious_a to_o himself_o and_o humble_v his_o own_o soul_n that_o be_v lift_v up_o for_o this_o cause_n also_o the_o apostle_n in_o a_o manner_n continual_o fast_v fast_v with_o faith_n bring_v into_o the_o soul_n a_o great_a force_n and_o much_o philosophy_n and_o make_v of_o a_o man_n a_o angel_n and_o help_v he_o to_o fight_v with_o incorporeal_a power_n six_o what_o we_o defraud_v our_o own_o appetite_n of_o by_o fast_v let_v our_o lord_n jesus_n eat_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o poor_a and_o this_o indeed_o be_v another_o end_n and_o fruit_n of_o fast_v to_o 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the_o wing_n of_o fast_v by_o which_o it_o be_v carry_v up_o to_o heaven_n without_o which_o it_o lie_v dead_a and_o spiritless_a upon_o the_o earth_n let_v we_o therefore_o o_o my_o brethren_n when_o we_o fast_o deposit_v our_o dinner_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o their_o hand_n may_v preserve_v for_o we_o what_o our_o belly_n will_v have_v lose_v we_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v the_o treasury_n of_o christ_n he_o that_o fast_n not_o to_o the_o poor_a do_v but_o feign_v a_o fast_a to_o god_n fast_v without_o work_n of_o mercy_n be_v but_o a_o empty_a image_n of_o hunger_n without_o pity_n to_o other_o it_o be_v but_o a_o occasion_n take_v of_o covetousness_n because_o by_o such_o spare_a what_o be_v take_v down_o in_o the_o flesh_n swell_v in_o the_o bag_n in_o fine_a hear_v god-almighty_a himself_o isa._n 58._o be_v not_o this_o the_o fast_a that_o i_o have_v choose_v be_v it_o not_o to_o deal_v thy_o bread_n to_o the_o hungry_a and_o that_o thou_o bring_v 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