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end_n day_n time_n week_n 2,896 5 9.3672 5 true
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A36343 A door opening into Christian religion, or, A brief account by way of question and answer of some of the principal heads of the great mystery of Christian religion wherein is shewed by the way that the great doctrines here asserted are no wayes repugnant, but sweetly consonant unto the light of nature and principles of sound reason / by a cordiall well-wisher to that unity and peace which are no conspiratours against the truth. Cordiall well-wisher to that unity and peace which are no conspiratours against the truth.; Cordiall well-wisher to that unity and peace which are no conspiratours against the truth. Of the sacraments. 1662 (1662) Wing D1909; ESTC R26732 293,130 633

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1.15_o another_o answer_n to_o the_o question_n may_v be_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o make_v by_o his_o death_n full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n for_o man_n sin_n upon_o any_o such_o term_n as_o either_o to_o indulge_v or_o harden_v any_o man_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o sin_n by_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o stroke_n of_o god_n displeasure_n when_o he_o offend_v nor_o yet_o to_o deprive_v god_n of_o his_o liberty_n to_o govern_v the_o world_n or_o particular_o his_o own_o house_n the_o household_n of_o faith_n in_o wisdom_n righteousness_n and_o equity_n and_o consequent_o to_o judge_v and_o punish_v delinquent_n in_o either_o when_o he_o see_v just_a cause_n but_o the_o compleatness_n or_o fullness_n of_o this_o satisfaction_n stand_v in_o this_o that_o god_n may_v in_o consideration_n thereof_o without_o the_o least_o reflection_n upon_o or_o disparagement_n unto_o his_o justice_n or_o perfect_a hatred_n of_o sin_n forgive_v all_o man_n all_o their_o sin_n 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they_o to_o languish_v away_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o ordinary_a or_o common_a duty_n nor_o only_a to_o attend_v or_o mind_n what_o god_n command_v meaning_n direct_o and_o in_o plainness_n of_o word_n but_o what_o he_o will_v that_o be_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v make_v out_o from_o the_o scripture_n to_o be_v please_v to_o he_o yea_o the_o apostle_n john_n himself_o clear_o distinguish_v between_o keep_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o express_a and_o broad-faced_a commandment_n of_o god_n and_o do_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v please_v in_o his_o sight_n 1_o john_n 3.22_o so_o that_o those_o signification_n or_o intimation_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n for_o the_o change_n of_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o week_n into_o the_o first_o which_o have_v be_v mention_v be_v they_o by_o many_o degree_n less_o argumentative_a that_o way_n than_o we_o have_v find_v they_o to_o be_v be_v yet_o sufficient_a to_o over-rule_v the_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n of_o person_n spiritual_o mind_v and_o obsequious_o devote_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n into_o a_o submission_n unto_o his_o will_n in_o that_o case_n quest_n 14._o how_o be_v the_o decalogue_n to_o be_v divide_v or_o be_v there_o any_o ground_n in_o scripture_n for_o the_o common_a distribution_n of_o the_o ten_o word_n thereof_o into_o two_o table_n answ_n that_o these_o ten_o word_n be_v write_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o two_o table_n of_o stone_n and_o this_o twice_o over_o or_o at_o two_o several_a time_n the_o two_o first_o write_v have_v be_v break_v by_o moses_n in_o his_o zealous_a indignation_n against_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o people_n exod._n 32.19_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o scripture_n exod._n 24.12_o exod._n 32.15_o 16._o deut._n 5.22_o and_o 10.1_o 2._o only_o here_o be_v nothing_o affirm_v either_o concern_v the_o number_n or_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o word_n write_v in_o the_o one_o table_n or_o the_o other_o it_o be_v most_o like_a that_o
the_o work_n or_o effect_n of_o the_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n etc._n etc._n rom._n 2.14_o 15._o but_o never_o i_o believe_v be_v there_o any_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n no_o not_o among_o those_o in_o who_o this_o light_n shine_v in_o her_o great_a brightness_n by_o which_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o guidance_n of_o this_o light_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o the_o four_o commandment_n injoyn_v it_o be_v not_o unlike_a but_o that_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n and_o poet_n among_o the_o heathen_a be_v inquisitive_a after_o the_o learning_n manner_n and_o practice_n of_o foreign_a nation_n as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v do_v by_o hear-say_n among_o many_o other_o jewish_a notion_n doctrine_n and_o custom_n express_a mention_n whereof_o be_v find_v in_o several_a of_o their_o writing_n come_v to_o understand_v what_o they_o the_o jew_n hold_v and_o practise_v about_o the_o seven_o or_o sabbath-day_n also_o and_o do_v according_o insert_v some_o particular_n of_o their_o knowledge_n in_o this_o kind_n in_o their_o writing_n as_o hesiod_n homer_n callimachus_n and_o other_o but_o nothing_o can_v be_v so_o much_o as_o probable_o conclude_v from_o hence_o that_o therefore_o they_o know_v anything_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n concern_v the_o holiness_n which_o god_n by_o special_a institution_n as_o we_o hear_v have_v put_v upon_o that_o seven_o day_n of_o which_o the_o four_o commandment_n speak_v much_o more_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o glimmering_n of_o a_o apprehension_n that_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o time_n as_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v reasonable_a and_o fit_v for_o intermission_n of_o bodily_a labour_n that_o they_o may_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o attend_v upon_o religious_a affair_n but_o unless_o we_o shall_v suppose_v that_o which_o i_o suppose_v be_v never_o suppose_v or_o affirm_v by_o any_o it_o may_v be_v know_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n how_o long_o god_n be_v in_o create_v the_o world_n and_o that_o he_o be_v six_o day_n precise_o neither_o more_o nor_o less_o employ_v therein_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a that_o by_o this_o light_n it_o shall_v be_v discover_v unto_o any_o man_n that_o the_o day_n specify_v in_o the_o 4_o the_o commandment_n shall_v be_v sanctify_v by_o god_n for_o religion_n end_n and_o purpose_n rather_o or_o before_o any_o other_o five_o if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o nature_n that_o the_o day_n define_v in_o the_o four_o commandment_n aught_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o be_v religious_o observe_v above_o other_o day_n than_o whatsoever_o say_v or_o do_v be_v of_o a_o direct_a tendency_n to_o take_v away_o this_o honour_n from_o it_o and_o to_o cast_v it_o upon_o another_o day_n must_v needs_o be_v sinful_a this_o proposisition_n be_v of_o unquestionable_a truth_n because_o the_o content_n of_o the_o book_n of_o nature_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o unchangeable_a righteousness_n of_o god_n but_o several_a thing_n have_v be_v both_o say_v and_o do_v without_o sin_n of_o a_o direct_a tendency_n to_o alter_v the_o religious_a property_n of_o that_o day_n and_o to_o give_v it_o to_o another_o therefore_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o this_o day_n be_v not_o natural_o moral_a the_o truth_n of_o the_o latter_a proposition_n be_v demonstrable_a from_o the_o scripture_n where_o several_a thing_n be_v find_v of_o a_o direct_a tendency_n to_o invite_v and_o persuade_v man_n to_o substitute_v another_o day_n in_o the_o place_n of_o that_o for_o their_o religious_a affair_n not_o to_o insist_v upon_o those_o place_n and_o passage_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n in_o which_o many_o of_o the_o learned_a father_n apprehend_v that_o there_o be_v a_o plain_a overture_n give_v even_o in_o those_o day_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o change_n of_o the_o judaical_a sabbath_n or_o seven_o day_n into_o the_o eight_o by_o the_o messiah_n as_o in_o the_o appointment_n of_o circumcision_n on_o the_o eight_o day_n so_o in_o the_o title_n of_o the_o psalm_n entitle_v pro_fw-la octauâ_fw-la for_o the_o eight_o as_o psal_n 6._o &_o 12._o in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v save_v in_o noah_n ark_n which_o be_v eight_o again_o in_o that_o of_o ezekiel_n 43.27_o which_o have_v more_o light_a in_o it_o then_o the_o rest_n and_o when_o these_o day_n be_v expire_v it_o shall_v be_v that_o upon_o the_o eight_o day_n and_o so_o forward_a the_o priest_n shall_v make_v your_o burn_a offering_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o your_o peace_n offering_n and_o i_o will_v accept_v you_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n some_o be_v confident_a that_o david_n prophesy_v of_o this_o eight_o day_n as_o to_o be_v make_v sacred_a by_o the_o lord_n christ_n this_o be_v the_o day_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v make_v we_o will_v rejoice_v and_o be_v glad_a in_o it_o psal_n 118.24_o some_o likewise_o conceive_v that_o the_o same_o prophet_n look_v towards_o the_o christian_a assembly_n that_o shall_v meet_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o these_o word_n thy_o people_n shall_v be_v willing_a in_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o power_n in_o the_o beauty_n of_o holiness_n etc._n etc._n psal_n 110.3_o and_o last_o some_o argue_n to_o the_o same_o point_n and_o this_o with_o no_o slender_a probability_n those_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n haggee_n the_o apostle_n himself_o much_o favour_v their_o design_n in_o this_o kind_n by_o his_o citation_n and_o application_n of_o the_o word_n heb._n 12.26_o yet_o once_o it_o be_v a_o little_a while_n and_o i_o will_v shake_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n etc._n etc._n hag._n 2.6_o i_o only_o mention_v these_o thing_n as_o judge_v by_o man_n of_o great_a sanctity_n and_o deep_a insight_n into_o the_o scripture_n sufficient_a overture_n from_o god_n give_v long_o since_o unto_o the_o jew_n of_o his_o purpose_n to_o give_v they_o another_o day_n in_o exchange_n for_o their_o seventh-day_n sabbath_n in_o due_a time_n and_o that_o the_o blessing_n and_o holiness_n of_o this_o day_n be_v transfer_v by_o god_n and_o his_o authority_n unto_o another_o day_n even_o that_o which_o stand_v next_o to_o it_o and_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o gospel_n to_o a_o unbiased_a judgement_n and_o attentive_a conscience_n make_v sufficient_o manifest_a first_o our_o saviour_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n observe_v by_o man_n who_o make_v wedding_n or_o other_o great_a feast_n that_o in_o case_n a_o person_n less_o honourable_a be_v place_v in_o the_o uppermost_a room_n and_o a_o person_n more_o honourable_a than_o he_o come_v the_o maker_n of_o the_o feast_n desire_v the_o former_a to_o give_v place_n unto_o the_o latter_a the_o less_o honourable_a unto_o the_o more_o honourable_a luk._n 14.8_o 9_o which_o be_v but_o reason_n and_o consonant_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o raise_v up_o of_o jesus_n christ_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v a_o great_a and_o more_o honourable_a achievement_n or_o act_v of_o god_n than_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v but_o good_a reason_n to_o conceive_v that_o god_n shall_v cause_v the_o former_a to_o give_v place_n unto_o the_o latter_a and_o to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o day_n hereof_o that_o honour_n of_o blessing_n and_o sanctification_n which_o the_o day_n of_o its_o remembrance_n have_v receive_v from_o he_o nor_o be_v it_o meet_v to_o think_v that_o god_n who_o command_v man_n to_o give_v honour_n to_o who_o honour_n belong_v rom._n 13.7_o shall_v himself_o give_v honour_n where_o less_o honour_n be_v due_a and_o deny_v it_o where_o it_o be_v due_a in_o a_o far_o great_a measure_n or_o degree_n second_o if_o god_n rest_n or_o refresh_v after_o or_o upon_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o work_n of_o creation_n be_v a_o ground_n or_o motive_n unto_o he_o as_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o the_o commandment_n affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v of_o his_o separate_n and_o sanctify_v a_o day_n for_o a_o memorial_n of_o it_o we_o can_v reasonable_o judge_v or_o with_o the_o savage_n of_o the_o unchangeableness_n of_o god_n but_o that_o his_o pleasure_n acquiescence_n and_o rest_n in_o his_o raise_n of_o his_o only_a beget_v son_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v of_o a_o more_o precious_a and_o dear_a resentment_n unto_o he_o then_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v honour_v with_o a_o day_n of_o a_o solemn_a and_o sacred_a remembrance_n as_o well_o as_o it_o yea_o and_o inasmuch_o as_o he_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o meet_v or_o agreeable_a to_o his_o wisdom_n and_o goodness_n to_o devote_v or_o sanctify_v any_o great_a proportion_n of_o time_n for_o rest_n and_o religious_a occasion_n than_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o or_o every_o
any_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a undertake_n for_o public_a good_a or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v rather_o god_n himself_o then_o man_n that_o take_v we_o off_o from_o our_o labour_n in_o such_o case_n in_o that_o day_n say_v the_o prophet_n esai_n do_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n call_v to_o weep_v and_o to_o mourning_n etc._n etc._n esa_n 22.12_o now_o god_n command_v we_o to_o labour_v the_o six_o day_n etc._n etc._n with_o no_o other_o intent_n or_o for_o none_o other_o end_n then_o that_o be_v free_a from_o worldly_a care_n and_o distraction_n when_o the_o day_n of_o his_o holy_a rest_n come_v we_o may_v be_v in_o the_o better_a frame_n and_o composure_n of_o mind_n to_o yield_v obedience_n unto_o he_o in_o the_o due_a observance_n of_o it_o it_o may_v with_o comfort_n yea_o with_o confidence_n be_v expect_v from_o he_o that_o when_o in_o obedience_n unto_o he_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v forbear_v work_v on_o any_o of_o the_o six_o day_n he_o will_v so_o interpose_v with_o his_o good_a providence_n on_o our_o behalf_n that_o we_o shall_v suffer_v no_o such_o prejudice_n thereby_o in_o our_o worldly_a affair_n but_o shall_v be_v in_o as_o good_a or_o rather_o in_o a_o better_o condition_n to_o observe_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n as_o without_o such_o a_o forbearance_n we_o be_v like_a to_o have_v be_v about_o the_o time_n when_o the_o law_n of_o the_o former_a sabbath_n be_v give_v unto_o the_o jew_n there_o be_v many_o festival_n solemnity_n within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o year_n enjoin_v by_o god_n and_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o on_o any_o of_o the_o six_o day_n as_o on_o the_o seven_o as_o often_o as_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n unto_o which_o they_o be_v fix_v in_o their_o institution_n respective_o happen_v to_o be_v any_o of_o these_o day_n and_o yet_o we_o hear_v of_o no_o complaint_n from_o any_o that_o by_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o labour_n on_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o six_o day_n upon_o such_o a_o account_n they_o be_v disadvantage_v or_o discompose_v in_o the_o least_o for_o the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o sabbath_n we_o read_v likewise_o of_o fast_n proclaim_v by_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n one_o by_o jehosaphat_n a_o good_a king_n 2_o chr._n 20.3_o another_o by_o jehoiakim_n a_o wicked_a king_n jer._n 36.6.9_o we_o read_v of_o a_o three_o proclaim_v by_o ezra_n a_o godly_a ruler_n ezra_n 8.21_o ●3_n nor_o be_v it_o like_o that_o any_o of_o these_o be_v keep_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n however_o the_o fast_o prescribe_v unto_o the_o jew_n in_o captivity_n by_o queen_n ester_n be_v require_v by_o she_o to_o be_v keep_v three_o day_n together_o the_o occasion_n be_v very_o urgent_a and_o weighty_a esth_n 4.16_o so_o that_o she_o judge_v it_o lawful_a as_o the_o occasion_n may_v be_v to_o take_v people_n off_o from_o their_o weekly_a labour_n at_o least_o for_o two_o day_n together_o without_o fear_n of_o put_v they_o upon_o any_o temptation_n of_o violate_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o sabbath_n indeed_o for_o person_n in_o authority_n to_o compel_v people_n to_o forsake_v their_o ordinary_a work_n on_o any_o of_o those_o day_n on_o which_o god_n have_v either_o command_v or_o permit_v they_o to_o work_v to_o attend_v either_o upon_o such_o ordinance_n of_o devotion_n which_o be_v of_o humane_a prescription_n be_v not_o like_a to_o have_v the_o quicken_a presence_n of_o god_n in_o they_o or_o be_v it_o upon_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a institution_n as_o preach_v fast_a give_v of_o thanks_o etc._n etc._n when_o the_o occasion_n or_o ground_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v force_v from_o their_o labour_n to_o attend_v they_o be_v in_o presence_n only_o warrantable_a and_o just_a but_o in_o reality_n and_o truth_n have_v nothing_o in_o they_o to_o justify_v such_o a_o divorce_n between_o man_n and_o their_o lawful_a employment_n be_v either_o frivolous_a or_o wicked_a as_o the_o ground_n of_o jezabel_n fast_o be_v i_o king_n 21.9_o 10._o and_o so_o of_o those_o hypocritical_a jew_n esa_n 58.4_o in_o these_o case_n i_o say_v and_o upon_o such_o ground_n as_o these_o to_o wrest_v man_n labour_n of_o which_o they_o shall_v eat_v out_o of_o their_o hand_n be_v no_o better_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n than_o oppression_n beget_v either_o of_o ignorance_n or_o impiety_n quest_n 70._o at_o what_o time_n or_o hour_n of_o the_o 24_o of_o which_o the_o natural_a day_n consist_v do_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n begin_v answ_n i_o do_v not_o know_v that_o this_o question_n or_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v ever_o take_v into_o consideration_n in_o any_o of_o the_o reform_a church_n abroad_o among_o we_o some_o both_o minister_n and_o private_a christian_n have_v judge_v themselves_o bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o make_v diligent_a inquiry_n after_o the_o precise_a truth_n in_o the_o case_n that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o either_o through_o carelessness_n or_o ignorance_n either_o take_v from_o or_o add_v to_o or_o alter_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o that_o holy_a rest_n which_o he_o have_v enjoin_v these_o as_o it_o seem_v take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o god_n both_o under_o the_o law_n require_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o under_o the_o gospel_n require_v also_o of_o christian_n not_o only_o a_o entire_a and_o complete_a natural_a day_n consist_v of_o 24_o hour_n to_o be_v sanctify_v for_o a_o day_n of_o a_o holy_a rest_n but_o further_o that_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o day_n be_v compute_v from_o a_o precise_a fix_a point_n of_o time_n belong_v to_o the_o say_v 24_o hour_n the_o former_a of_o these_o supposition_n can_v well_o be_v admit_v either_o with_o reference_n unto_o the_o jew_n or_o christian_a gentile_n at_o least_o if_o we_o take_v the_o word_n sanctify_v or_o keep_v holy_a in_o the_o commandment_n in_o the_o sense_n wherein_o it_o be_v general_o understand_v in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o command_n namely_o for_o exercise_v ourselves_o in_o holy_a duty_n and_o extend_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o 24_o hour_n for_o god_n doubtless_o do_v not_o require_v of_o man_n to_o sanctify_v in_o this_o sense_n the_o say_v whole_a day_n consist_v of_o 24_o hour_n which_o include_v the_o night_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o day_n nor_o more_o than_o about_o the_o one_o half_a of_o it_o or_o rather_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o it_o as_o they_o usual_o bestow_v in_o their_o ordinary_a labour_n on_o the_o other_o six_o day_n this_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o commandment_n seem_v to_o imply_v six_o day_n shall_v thou_o labour_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v the_o day_n of_o thy_o rest_n shall_v answer_v or_o be_v the_o same_o in_o duration_n with_o one_o of_o the_o six_o day_n of_o thy_o labour_n as_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o ordinary_a labour_n so_o shall_v the_o day_n of_o thy_o sacred_a rest_n be_v for_o the_o latter_a supposition_n that_o we_o stand_v bind_v by_o precept_n from_o god_n to_o enter_v upon_o and_o begin_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o our_o sabbath_n at_o a_o fix_a and_o determinate_a point_n of_o time_n as_o either_o in_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o forego_n day_n when_o some_o hold_v the_o christian_a sabbath_n begin_v as_o the_o jew_n be_v sabbath_n do_v or_o in_o the_o morning_n or_o first_o peep_v of_o the_o artificial_a day_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o more_o common_a opinion_n of_o professor_n among_o we_o or_o as_o some_o other_o conceive_v at_o the_o midnight_n between_o judge_v the_o sabbath_n then_o to_o begin_v the_o supposition_n i_o say_v may_v take_v place_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o jew_n inhabit_v in_o their_o own_o land_n and_o their_o sabbath_n at_o least_o with_o a_o very_a small_a and_o scarce-discernable_a variation_n their_o country_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o this_o of_o small_a extent_n in_o which_o respect_n evening_n and_o morning_n begin_v much_o about_o the_o same_o point_n of_o time_n in_o the_o most_o distant_a part_n of_o it_o but_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o sabbath_n or_o day_n of_o rest_n the_o observation_n whereof_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o christian_n shall_v in_o reference_n to_o they_o all_o begin_v precise_o at_o the_o same_o point_n of_o time_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o vast_a distance_n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n between_o the_o several_a country_n and_o place_n of_o their_o dwelling_n for_o by_o reason_n hereof_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o day_n and_o so_o of_o the_o evening_n unto_o those_o that_o inhabit_v far_o eastward_o be_v by_o many_o hour_n soon_o than_o unto_o they_o that_o live_v as_o far_o remote_a unto_o the_o west_n so_o then_o with_o submission_n unto_o those_o that_o be_v able_a to_o