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end_n day_n time_n week_n 2,896 5 9.3672 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06950 Markhams maister-peece, or, What doth a horse-man lacke containing all possible knowledge whatsoeuer which doth belong to any smith, farrier or horse-leech, touching the curing of all maner of diseases or sorrances in horses : drawne with great paine and most approued experience from the publique practise of all the forraine horse-marshals of Christendome and from the priuate practise of all the best farriers of this kingdome : being deuided into two bookes, the first containing all cures physicall, the second whatsoeuer belongeth to chirurgerie, with an addition of 130 most principall chapters and 340 most excellent medicines, receits and secrets worthy euery mans knowledge, neuer written of nor mentioned in any author before whatsoeuer : together with the true nature, vse, and qualitie of euerie simple spoken of through the whole worke : reade me, practise me, and admire me / written by Geruase Markham gentleman. Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637. 1610 (1610) STC 17376.5; ESTC S4777 291,300 517

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it_o on_o the_o fire_n with_o the_o crumb_n of_o brown_a bread_n strong_o leaven_a and_o better_a than_o a_o handful_n of_o cumin_n make_v in_o powder_n then_o with_o bean_n flower_n make_v a_o plaster_n of_o they_o all_o and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o grief_n as_o hot_a as_o it_o can_v be_v suffer_v or_o if_o this_o help_v not_o take_v cow_n dung_n and_o see_v it_o in_o milk_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o swell_a as_o hot_a as_o may_v be_v and_o it_o will_v assuage_v it_o but_o if_o this_o inflammation_n proceed_v from_o rancknes_n of_o seed_n which_o you_o shall_v perceive_v by_o the_o moist_a sliminesse_n of_o his_o yard_n than_o you_o shall_v first_o make_v he_o cover_v a_o mare_n then_o keep_v he_o without_o provendar_n and_o let_v he_o blood_n above_o the_o great_a vein_n which_o be_v between_o his_o hip_n &_o lay_v thereto_o hard_a egg_n beat_v in_o his_o own_o dung_n and_o make_v a_o plaster_n of_o the_o same_o and_o lay_v it_o to_o his_o cod_n and_o once_o a_o day_n wash_v his_o cod_n with_o cold_a water_n other_o use_v to_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o his_o flank_v vein_n and_o then_o take_v of_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o of_o vinegar_n of_o each_o half_n a_o pint_n of_o bowl_n armonic_a half_n a_o quartern_a beat_v to_o powder_n mix_v they_o together_o in_o a_o cruse_a and_o be_v luke_o warm_a anoint_v the_o cod_n therewith_o with_o two_o or_o three_o feather_n bind_v together_o and_o the_o next_o day_n ride_v he_o into_o the_o water_n so_o as_o his_o cod_n may_v be_v within_o the_o water_n give_v he_o a_o turn_n or_o two_o therein_o and_o so_o return_v fair_a and_o soft_o home_n unto_o the_o stable_n and_o when_o the_o horse_n be_v dry_a anoint_v he_o again_o as_o before_o and_o do_v thus_o every_o day_n until_o the_o horse_n be_v whole_a now_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o hold_v that_o this_o disease_n may_v come_v by_o mean_n of_o evil_a humour_n and_o corrupt_a blood_n which_o resort_n unto_o the_o cod_n and_o then_o the_o cure_n be_v to_o cover_v all_o the_o cod_n over_o with_o a_o charge_n make_v of_o bolearmoniacke_a and_o vinegar_n wrought_v together_o renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o until_o the_o swell_a go_v away_o or_o that_o it_o break_v of_o itself_o and_o if_o it_o break_v then_o to_o taint_v it_o with_o mel_n rosatum_fw-la and_o make_v he_o a_o breech_n of_o canvas_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o renew_v the_o tent_n every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a chap._n 49._o of_o incord_v or_o burst_v or_o the_o rupture_n in_o horse_n this_o rupture_n or_o as_o our_o old_a farrier_n call_v it_o this_o incord_v or_o burstinesse_n in_o horse_n be_v when_o the_o rim_n or_o thin_a film_n which_o hold_v the_o gut_n up_o in_o a_o horse_n body_n be_v break_v so_o that_o the_o gut_n fall_v down_o either_o into_o the_o cod_n of_o the_o horse_n or_o into_o the_o horse_n flank_v as_o i_o have_v see_v diverse_a now_o this_o burstnesse_n come_v either_o by_o some_o stripe_n or_o blow_n of_o another_o horse_n or_o else_o by_o some_o strain_n in_o leap_v over_o a_o hedge_n or_o ditch_n or_o by_o teach_v a_o horse_n to_o bound_v when_o he_o be_v too_o young_a or_o when_o a_o horse_n gore_v himself_o upon_o some_o pole_n or_o stake_n or_o by_o force_v a_o horse_n when_o he_o be_v full_a to_o run_v beyond_o his_o strength_n or_o by_o stop_v a_o horse_n too_o sudden_o upon_o naughty_a ground_n whereby_o the_o straddle_a and_o slip_v of_o his_o hinder_a foot_n may_v stretch_v or_o tear_v his_o rim_n the_o sign_n to_o know_v this_o sorrance_n before_o it_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o ●ie_v be_v the_o horse_n will_v forsake_v his_o meat_n and_o stand_v shoar_a and_o lean_v always_o on_o that_o side_n that_o he_o be_v hurt_v and_o on_o that_o side_n if_o you_o search_v with_o your_o hand_n betwixt_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o thigh_n upward_o to_o the_o body_n and_o somewhat_o above_o the_o stone_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o gut_n itself_o big_a and_o hard_a in_o the_o feel_n whereas_o on_o the_o other_o side_n you_o shall_v find_v no_o such_o thing_n now_o for_o the_o cure_n although_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o both_o do_v and_o shall_v ever_o hold_v it_o incurable_a as_o long_o as_o a_o horse_n be_v a_o beast_n without_o reason_n yet_o for_o your_o satisfaction_n i_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o repeat_v what_o the_o best_a farrier_n and_o myself_o have_v practise_v in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o work_v much_o good_a though_o no_o absolute_a cure_n the_o cure_n than_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o horse_n into_o some_o house_n or_o place_n which_o have_v over_o head_n a_o strong_a balk_v or_o beam_n go_v overthwart_a and_o strew_v that_o place_n thick_a with_o straw_n then_o put_v on_o four_o strong_a pastern_n with_o four_o ring_n on_o his_o foot_n and_o fasten_v one_o end_n of_o a_o long_a rope_n to_o one_o of_o those_o ring_n than_o thread_n all_o the_o other_o ring_v with_o the_o loose_a end_n of_o the_o rope_n and_o so_o draw_v all_o his_o four_o foot_n together_o &_o cast_v he_o on_o the_o straw_n that_o do_v cast_v the_o rope_n over_o the_o balk_v and_o hoist_v the_o horse_n so_o as_o he_o may_v lie_v flat_a on_o his_o back_n with_o his_o leg_n upward_o without_o struggle_v then_o bathe_v his_o stone_n well_o with_o warm_a water_n and_o butter_n melt_v together_o and_o the_o stone_n be_v somewhat_o warm_a and_o well_o mollify_v raise_v they_o up_o from_o the_o body_n with_o both_o your_o hand_n be_v close_v by_o the_o finger_n close_o together_o and_o hold_v the_o stone_n in_o your_o hand_n in_o such_o manner_n work_v down_o the_o gut_n into_o the_o body_n of_o the_o horse_n by_o strike_v it_o downward_o continual_o with_o your_o two_o thumb_n one_o labour_v immediate_o after_o another_o until_o you_o perceive_v that_o side_n of_o the_o stone_n to_o be_v so_o small_a as_o the_o other_o and_o so_o have_v return_v the_o gut_n into_o his_o right_a place_n take_v a_o list_n of_o two_o finger_n broad_a thorough_o anoint_v with_o fresh_a butter_n and_o tie_v his_o stone_n both_o together_o with_o the_o same_o so_o nigh_o the_o body_n as_o may_v be_v yet_o not_o over_o hard_a but_o so_o as_o you_o may_v put_v your_o finger_fw-la betwixt_o that_o do_v take_v the_o horse_n quiet_o down_o and_o lead_v he_o gentle_o into_o the_o stable_n where_o he_o must_v stand_v warm_a and_o not_o be_v stir_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 3_o week_n but_o forget_v not_o the_o next_o day_n after_o you_o have_v place_v his_o gut_n in_o his_o true_a place_n to_o unloosen_v the_o list_n &_o to_o take_v it_o away_o &_o as_o well_o at_o that_o time_n as_o every_o day_n once_o or_o twice_o after_o to_o cast_v a_o dish_n or_o 2_o of_o cold_a water_n up_o into_o his_o cod_n and_o that_o will_v make_v he_o to_o shrink_v up_o his_o stone_n and_o thereby_o restrain_v the_o gut_n from_o fall_v down_o and_o at_o the_o three_o week_n end_n to_o make_v your_o cure_n so_o much_o the_o suerer_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o geld_v the_o stone_n on_o that_o side_n away_o so_o shall_v he_o hardly_o be_v burst_a again_o on_o that_o side_n and_o during_o the_o cure_n let_v he_o not_o eat_v much_o nor_o drink_n much_o and_o let_v his_o drink_n be_v always_o warm_a chap._n 50._o of_o the_o botch_n in_o the_o groin_n of_o a_o horse_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o best_a horseleech_n that_o if_o a_o gross_a horse_n which_o be_v full_a of_o humour_n be_v sudden_o and_o violent_o labour_v that_o then_o the_o humour_n will_v resort_v into_o the_o weak_a part_n and_o there_o gather_v together_o and_o breed_v a_o botch_n and_o specialle_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n betwixt_o the_o the_o thigh_n not_o far_o from_o the_o cod_n the_o sign_n ar●_n the_o hinder_a leg_n will_v be_v all_o swell_a &_o special_o from_o the_o cambrel_n or_o hough_n upward_o and_o if_o you_o feel_v with_o your_o hand_n you_o shall_v find_v a_o great_a knob_v or_o swell_a and_o if_o it_o be_v round_o and_o hard_o it_o will_v gather_v to_o a_o head_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o general_a practice_n be_v first_o to_o ripe_v it_o with_o this_o plaster_n take_v of_o wheat_n flower_n of_o turpentine_n and_o of_o honey_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n stir_v it_o together_o to_o make_v a_o stiff_a plaster_n and_o with_o a_o cloth_n lie_v it_o to_o the_o sore_a renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o break_v or_o wax_v soft_a and_o then_o lance_n it_o so_o as_o the_o matter_n may_v run_v downward_o then_o taint_v it_o with_o turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_v together_o renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a chap._n 51._o of_o the_o itch_n
and_o wash_v it_o nine_o time_n in_o fair_a water_n than_o put_v thereunto_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o a_o little_a english_a saffron_n beat_v into_o powder_n and_o make_v a_o taint_n or_o roll_v of_o flax_n and_o dip_v it_o in_o that_o ointment_n and_o lay_v it_o unto_o the_o sore_n renew_v the_o same_o every_o day_n once_o until_o the_o win_v be_v cure_v other_o use_v in_o this_o case_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n to_o burn_v and_o sear_v away_o all_o the_o superfluous_a flesh_n &_o then_o to_o heal_v up_o the_o sore_n either_o with_o the_o ointment_n last_o rehearse_v or_o else_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o honey_n and_o lime_n mix_v together_o and_o this_o manner_n of_o cure_n be_v by_o much_o the_o speedy_a chap._n 35._o of_o swell_v in_o the_o neck_n after_o blood-letting_n the_o swell_a of_o a_o horse_n neck_n after_o blood-letting_n may_v come_v through_o diverse_a occasion_n as_o namely_o by_o strike_v through_o the_o vein_n so_o as_o some_o of_o the_o blood_n be_v get_v betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o vein_n it_o there_o corrode_v and_o turn_v to_o a_o imposthume_n or_o else_o by_o strike_v the_o vein_n with_o a_o rusty_a phlegm_n whereby_o the_o vein_n rankle_v or_o by_o some_o cold_a wind_n strike_v sudden_o into_o the_o hole_n or_o last_o by_o suffer_v the_o horse_n too_o soon_o to_o thrust_v down_o his_o head_n &_o graze_v or_o feed_v whereby_o humour_n resort_v to_o that_o place_n breed_v a_o great_a impostumation_n the_o cure_n be_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o farrier_n to_o take_v hemlock_n and_o stamp_n it_o and_o then_o to_o mingle_v it_o with_o sheep_n dung_n and_o vinegar_n and_o so_o make_v a_o plaster_n thereof_o to_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o swell_a renew_v it_o once_o a_o day_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o farrier_n use_v first_o to_o anoint_v the_o place_n with_o the_o oil_n of_o camomile_n warm_v and_o then_o to_o lay_v upon_o it_o a_o little_a hay_n wet_a in_o cold_a water_n and_o bind_v it_o about_o with_o a_o cloth_n renew_v it_o every_o day_n the_o space_n of_o a_o week_n to_o see_v whether_o it_o will_v grow_v to_o a_o head_n or_o else_o vanish_v away_o if_o it_o grow_v to_o a_o head_n you_o may_v then_o lance_v it_o and_o thrust_v out_o the_o matter_n then_o heal_v it_o up_o by_o taint_v it_o with_o flax_n dip_v in_o turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_v together_o dress_v it_o so_o once_o a_o day_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a chap._n 36._o how_o to_o staunch_v blood_n if_o your_o horse_n either_o by_o wound_n or_o other_o accident_n or_o by_o the_o ignorance_n of_o any_o unskilful_a farrier_n that_o let_v he_o blood_n when_o the_o sign_n be_v in_o that_o place_n bleed_v so_o exceed_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v staunch_v you_o shall_v then_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a farrier_n lay_v unto_o the_o wound_n a_o little_a new_a horse_n dung_n temper_v with_o chalk_n and_o strong_a vinegar_n and_o not_o to_o remove_v it_o from_o thence_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n or_o else_o to_o lay_v unto_o it_o burn_v silk_n burn_v feel_v or_o burn_v cloth_n any_o of_o which_o will_v staunch_v blood_n other_o use_v to_o pour_v into_o the_o wound_n the_o juice_n of_o coriander_n or_o else_o to_o let_v the_o horse_n chew_v in_o his_o mouth_n the_o leaf_n of_o periwinkle_n other_o use_v to_o take_v of_o bruise_a nettle_n and_o lay_v they_o to_o the_o wound_n or_o else_o wild_a tansy_n bruise_v or_o hot_a hog_n dung_n other_o use_v to_o take_v bruise_v sage_a &_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o wound_n or_o else_o the_o come_v about_o the_o smith_n forge_v or_o else_o a_o sod_a of_o earth_n or_o bruise_a hyssop_n or_o the_o soft_a crop_n of_o hawthorne_n bruise_v or_o else_o to_o take_v the_o quantity_n of_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o horse_n blood_n and_o boil_v it_o till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o powder_n and_o then_o put_v that_o powder_n into_o the_o wound_n but_o when_o all_o these_o fail_n as_o in_o some_o extremity_n i_o have_v find_v they_o do_v then_o for_o your_o only_a refuge_n you_o shall_v take_v the_o soft_a down_o either_o of_o a_o hare_n skin_n or_o of_o a_o coney_n skin_n and_o stop_v the_o wound_n well_o therewith_o hold_v it_o hard_o to_o with_o your_o hand_n till_o the_o blood_n staunch_v and_o if_o it_o be_v any_o grievous_a sore_a wound_n then_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o blood_n be_v stay_v spread_v a_o plaster_n of_o bolearmonicke_a and_o vinegar_n mix_v together_o over_o the_o wound_n chap._n 37._o of_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o crest_n the_o fall_n of_o a_o horse_n crest_n be_v when_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o a_o horse_n neck_n which_o be_v call_v the_o crest_n lean_v either_o to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o side_n and_o will_v not_o stand_v upright_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o proceed_v most_o common_o from_o poverty_n and_o hard_a keep_n and_o especial_o when_o a_o fat_a horse_n fall_v away_o sudden_o upon_o any_o inward_a sickness_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o old_a farrier_n be_v first_o to_o draw_v his_o crest_n a_o full_a straw_n breadth_n deep_a on_o the_o contrary_a side_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n the_o edge_n of_o which_o iron_n will_v be_v half_a a_o inch_n broad_a and_o make_v both_o your_o beginning_n and_o end_v somewhat_o beyond_o the_o fall_n so_o as_o the_o first_o draught_n may_v go_v all_o the_o way_n hard_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o main_a close_a by_o the_o root_n of_o the_o same_o bear_v your_o hand_n right_o downward_o into_o the_o neckeward_a then_o answer_n that_o with_o a_o other_o draught_n beneath_o and_o so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o first_o as_o the_o fall_n be_v broad_a compass_v as_o it_o be_v all_o the_o fall_n but_o still_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n &_o betwixt_o those_o 2._o draught_n right_a in_o the_o midst_n draw_v a_o three_o draught_n then_o with_o a_o iron_n button_fw-mi of_o almost_o a_o inch_n about_o burn_v at_o each_o end_n a_o hole_n &_o also_o in_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o draught_n make_v diverse_a hole_n distant_a three_o finger_n one_o from_o another_o as_o this_o figure_n do_v plain_o show_v you_o that_o do_v to_o kill_v the_o fire_n anoint_v it_o every_o day_n once_o with_o fresh_a butter_n for_o a_o week_n or_o more_o then_o take_v of_o mallow_n and_o of_o sage_a of_o each_o one_o handful_n boil_v they_o well_o in_o run_v water_n and_o wash_v the_o burn_a away_o till_o it_o be_v raw_a flesh_n and_o then_o dry_v it_o up_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o honey_n and_o lime_n other_o farrier_n use_v for_o this_o infirmity_n first_o to_o cast_v the_o horse_n upon_o some_o soft_a dunghill_n or_o other_o easy_a place_n and_o with_o a_o long_a knife_n to_o cut_v away_o the_o flesh_n on_o the_o hang_n or_o under_o side_n of_o the_o crest_n even_o from_o the_o fore-end_n thereof_o to_o the_o hinder_a end_n six_o inch_n broad_a and_o two_o inch_n thick_a or_o somewhat_o more_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o where_o it_o be_v thick_a then_o grope_v the_o crest_n with_o your_o hand_n to_o pare_v the_o thick_a part_n thereof_o till_o it_o come_v all_o to_o one_o thinness_n then_o hold_v the_o horse_n still_o fast_o bind_v to_o cover_v all_o the_o place_n with_o great_a handful_n of_o swine_n dung_n prepare_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o hold_v to_o the_o sore_a place_n a_o hour_n together_o till_o the_o blood_n be_v staunch_v then_o let_v the_o horse_n arise_v and_o lead_v he_o into_o the_o stable_n tie_v he_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o may_v neither_o rub_v his_o neck_n nor_o lie_v down_o then_o the_o next_o morning_n take_v good_a store_n of_o burn_a allome_a beat_v to_o powder_n and_o strew_v it_o all_o over_o the_o sore_a place_n and_o so_o let_v he_o stand_v for_o two_o day_n after_o without_o any_o stir_a lest_o the_o wound_n shall_v bleed_v again_o then_o at_o the_o end_n of_o those_o two_o day_n you_o shall_v bathe_v the_o sore_n gentle_o with_o a_o fine_a linen_n cloth_n dip_v in_o warm_a urine_n and_o then_o dry_v the_o sore_n again_o throw_v more_o burn_v allome_a upon_o it_o and_o after_o anoint_v all_o about_o the_o out_o side_n of_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sore_n with_o vnguentum_fw-la album_fw-la camphiratum_fw-la more_o than_o a_o inch_n broad_a thus_o you_o shall_v dress_v he_o every_o day_n once_o on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o crest_n which_o do_v fall_v then_o for_o the_o contrary_a side_n you_o shall_v draw_v his_o main_a thereon_o and_o plat_v it_o in_o many_o plait_n which_o do_v you_o shall_v to_o those_o plait_n with_o thong_n of_o leather_n fasten_v a_o cudgel_n of_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o then_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o that_o cudgel_n you_o shall_v hang_v a_o piece_n
as_o you_o can_v get_v it_o upon_o the_o charge_n &_o every_o other_o day_n make_v your_o rowel_n clean_o and_o put_v they_o in_o again_o continue_v thus_o to_o do_v the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n then_o take_v out_o the_o rowel_n and_o heal_v up_o the_o wound_n with_o two_o tent_n of_o flax_n dip_v in_o turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_v together_o renew_v the_o same_o every_o day_n once_o until_o the_o wound_n be_v whole_a but_o let_v the_o charge_n lie_v still_o until_o it_o fall_v away_o of_o itself_o and_o if_o you_o let_v the_o horse_n run_v at_o grass_n till_o he_o have_v have_v a_o frost_n or_o two_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o he_o will_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n the_o sound_a there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o use_v to_o rowel_n the_o horse_n as_o be_v afore_o say_v yet_o cross_v wise_a that_o be_v one_o overthwart_a the_o other_o then_o draw_v all_o the_o shoulder_n over_o with_o a_o hot_a draw_v iron_n in_o the_o comely_a wise_n you_o can_v make_v many_o scorch_v down_o his_o shoulder_n then_o anoint_v both_o they_o and_o the_o rowel_n once_o a_o day_n with_o sweet_a buttter_fw-ge &_o walk_n the_o horse_n up_o and_o down_o evening_n and_o morning_n that_o the_o humour_n may_v flow_v to_o the_o sore_a place_n and_o issue_n forth_o and_o with_o your_o hand_n once_o a_o day_n at_o the_o least_o thrust_n out_o the_o matter_n this_o cure_n be_v to_o be_v likewise_o contitnue_v the_o space_n of_o 15_o day_n &_o then_o the_o horse_n will_v be_v whole_a yet_o for_o my_o own_o part_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o cure_n be_v foul_a i_o do_v not_o much_o affect_v it_o chap._n 57_o of_o the_o wrench_n in_o the_o shoulder_n the_o wrench_n or_o strain_n in_o the_o shoulder_n come_v of_o some_o dangerous_a slip_n or_o slide_v either_o in_o the_o stable_n or_o abroad_o or_o of_o too_o s●ddaine_a stop_n when_o a_o horse_n gallop_v or_o by_o fall_n either_o on_o the_o plank_n or_o on_o slippery_a ground_n or_o by_o too_o sudden_a turn_v unsure_a ground_n or_o by_o go_v too_o rash_o out_o of_o some_o door_n or_o by_o the_o stroke_n of_o another_o horse_n you_o shall_v perceive_v it_o by_o his_o trail_v his_o leg_n upon_o the_o ground_n close_o after_o he_o the_o cure_n be_v to_o let_v he_o blood_n upon_o the_o plat_n vein_n &_o take_v away_o the_o quantity_n of_o 3_o pint_n of_o blood_n which_o blood_n you_o must_v save_v in_o a_o pot_n &_o put_v thereunto_o first_o of_o strong_a vinegar_n a_o quart_n &_o half_o a_o dozen_o break_a egg_n shell_n &_o all_o &_o so_o much_o wheat_n flower_n as_o will_v thicken_v all_o that_o liquor_n that_o do_v put_v thereunto_o of_o bole-armoniack_a beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n a_o pound_n of_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la 2_o ounce_n &_o mingle_v they_o altogether_o so_o as_o the_o flower_n may_v not_o be_v perceive_v and_o if_o it_o be_v too_o soft_a you_o may_v add_v a_o little_a more_o vinegar_n then_o with_o your_o hand_n daub_v all_o the_o shoud_a from_o the_o main_a downward_o and_o betwixt_o the_o forebowel_n all_o against_o the_o hair_n and_o let_v not_o the_o horse_n depart_v out_o of_o that_o place_n until_o the_o charge_n be_v sure_o fasten_v unto_o the_o skin_n that_o do_v carry_v he_o into_o the_o stable_n and_o tie_v he_o up_o to_o the_o rack_n and_o suffer_v he_o not_o to_o lie_v down_o all_o the_o day_n and_o give_v he_o a_o little_a meat_n dyet_v he_o very_o moderate_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n during_o which_o time_n he_o may_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o place_n but_o only_o to_o lie_v down_o and_o every_o day_n once_o refresh_v the_o shoulder_n point_n with_o this_o charge_n lay_v still_o new_a upon_o the_o old_a and_o at_o the_o fifteen_o day_n end_n lead_v he_o abroad_o to_o see_v how_o he_o go_v and_o if_o he_o be_v somewhat_o amend_v then_o let_v he_o rest_v without_o travel_v the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n and_o that_o will_v bring_v his_o shoulder_n to_o perfection_n but_o if_o he_o mend_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o all_o this_o that_o be_v do_v than_o you_o shall_v rowel_n he_o as_o be_v before_o show_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n just_a upon_o the_o shoulder_n point_n &_o so_o keep_v he_o rowel_v the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n not_o forget_v to_o stir_v the_o rowel_n and_o cleanse_v the_o wound_n each_o other_o day_n and_o then_o walk_v he_o up_o &_o down_o fair_a and_o soft_o and_o turn_v he_o always_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n to_o the_o sore_a and_o when_o he_o go_v upright_o pull_v out_o the_o rowel_n and_o heal_v up_o the_o wound_n with_o turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_v together_o as_o be_v before_o say_v but_o if_o all_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v than_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o draw_v he_o chequor-wise_a with_o a_o hot_a iron_n over_o all_o the_o shoulder_n point_n &_o also_o to_o make_v he_o to_o draw_v in_o a_o plough_n every_o day_n two_o hour_n at_o the_o least_o to_o settle_v his_o joint_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n or_o a_o month_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n will_v help_v these_o two_o last_o remedy_n will_v set_v he_o sound_v now_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o for_o this_o grief_n first_o let_v the_o horse_n blood_n in_o the_o breast_n vein_n and_o then_o rowel_n he_o from_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o spade_n bone_n down_o to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o shoulder_n which_o do_v you_o shall_v set_v a_o patten_n shoe_n upon_o the_o sound_a foot_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o horse_n to_o grass_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n not_o forget_v every_o other_o day_n to_o stir_v and_o remove_v the_o rowel_n and_o to_o thirst_n out_o the_o matter_n than_o assoon_o as_o you_o see_v he_o go_v sound_n you_o shall_v take_v off_o his_o patten_n shoe_n and_o pull_v out_o the_o rowel_n and_o then_o let_v he_o run_v still_o at_o grass_n till_o he_o have_v take_v a_o frost_n or_o two_o and_o no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v continue_v sound_a chap._n 58._o of_o the_o wrench_n in_o the_o wither_v joint_a this_o wrench_n come_v by_o tread_v his_o foot_n in_o some_o hole_n or_o in_o some_o rough_a or_o stony_a way_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v these_o the_o horse_n will_v halt_n and_o the_o top_n of_o his_o back_n upon_o the_o point_n of_o his_o shoulder_n blade_n will_v be_v swell_v and_o somewhat_o hard_a to_o handle_v the_o cure_n be_v take_v of_o black_a or_o gray_a soap_n half_o a_o pound_n and_o have_v make_v it_o hot_a in_o a_o pan_n take_v a_o handful_n or_o two_o of_o tow_n and_o dip_v it_o into_o the_o soap_n then_o lay_v it_o very_o hot_a over_o all_o the_o horse_n wither_v then_o clap_v a_o plaster_n of_o wax_n turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_a together_o over_o it_o then_o cover_v it_o with_o two_o or_o three_o warm_a clothes_n and_o keep_v the_o joint_n as_o warm_a as_o may_v be_v thus_o let_v he_o stand_v twenty_o four_o hour_n ere_o you_o dress_v he_o again_o and_o continue_v this_o manner_n of_o dress_v for_o fifteen_o day_n and_o the_o horse_n will_v go_v sound_o now_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n that_o in_o stead_n of_o this_o soap_n will_v take_v wine_n lees_n and_o wheat_n flower_n mingle_v together_o and_o make_v a_o plaster_n thereof_o lay_v it_o very_o hot_a to_o the_o greeved_a place_n and_o so_o renew_v it_o once_o a_o day_n until_o the_o horse_n go_v ●ound_v chap._n 59_o of_o splayt_v the_o shoulder_n or_o of_o shoulder_n tear_v the_o splait_v of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v when_o by_o some_o dangerous_a slip_n or_o slide_v either_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o some_o bank_n or_o upon_o the_o plauncher_n the_o horse_n have_v his_o shoulder_n part_v from_o his_o breast_n and_o so_o leave_v a_o open_a cleft_n not_o in_o the_o skin_n but_o in_o the_o flesh_n and_o film_n next_o the_o skin_n whereby_o the_o horse_n halt_v and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o trail_a of_o his_o leg_n after_o he_o in_o go_v the_o cure_n whereof_o be_v thus_o first_o put_v a_o pair_n of_o straight_a pastern_n on_o his_o forefoot_n keep_v he_o still_o in_o the_o stable_n without_o disquiet_v of_o he_o then_o take_v of_o dialthea_n one_o pound_n of_o salad_n oil_n one_o pint_n of_o oil_n de_fw-fr bay_n half_a a_o pound_n of_o fresh_a butter_n half_o a_o pound_n melt_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n and_o anoint_v the_o grieve_a place_n therewith_o and_o also_o round_o about_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o within_o 2_o or_o three_o day_n after_o both_o that_o place_n and_o all_o the_o shoulder_n will_v swell_v then_o either_o prick_v he_o with_o a_o launcet_n or_o phlegm_n in_o all_o the_o swell_a
of_o sugarcandy_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o liquorice_n &_o two_o ounce_n of_o anise_v seed_n beat_v all_o into_o fine_a powder_n and_o then_o the_o horse_n have_v fast_v all_o the_o night_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n as_o about_o seven_o or_o eight_o a_o clock_n open_v the_o horse_n mouth_n with_o a_o drench_n staff_n and_o a_o cord_n and_o first_o cast_v down_o his_o throat_n one_o of_o the_o egg_n and_o then_o present_o pour_v after_o it_o a_o hornfull_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a drink_n be_v make_v luke_o warm_a then_o cast_v in_o another_o egg_n and_o a_o other_o hornfull_a and_o thus_o do_v till_o he_o have_v swallow_v up_o all_o the_o egg_n or_o three_o at_o the_o least_o then_o bridle_v he_o and_o cover_v he_o warm_a than_o he_o be_v before_o and_o set_v he_o up_o in_o the_o stable_n tie_v he_o to_o the_o bare_a rack_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n then_o unbridle_v he_o and_o give_v he_o either_o some_o oat_n hay_n or_o grass_n yet_o in_o any_o case_n give_v he_o no_o hay_n until_o it_o have_v be_v somewhat_o sprinkle_v with_o water_n for_o there_o be_v no_o great_a enemy_n to_o a_o dry_a cough_n then_o dry_a hay_n dry_a straw_n or_o chaff_n let_v he_o have_v no_o cold_a water_n the_o space_n of_o 9_o day_n now_o if_o you_o chance_v the_o first_o morning_n to_o leave_v a_o egg_n untaken_v you_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o give_v it_o he_o and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o drink_n the_o morning_n follow_v if_o you_o find_v by_o this_o practice_n that_o the_o cough_n wear_v not_o away_o you_o shall_v then_o purge_v his_o head_n with_o pill_n of_o which_o you_o shall_v read_v in_o the_o chapter_n of_o purgation_n after_o his_o pill_n receive_v you_o shall_v let_v he_o fast_o 3._o hour_n stand_v warm_a clothe_v &_o litter_v in_o the_o stable_n you_o shall_v also_o now_o and_o then_o give_v he_o a_o warm_a mash_n and_o once_o a_o day_n trot_v he_o moderate_o abroad_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o for_o this_o dry_a cough_n take_v only_o the_o herb_n call_v lion_n foot_n or_o lady_n mantle_n spurge_v &_o smallage_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n see_v they_o either_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o old_a wine_n or_o a_o quart_n of_o run_a water_n till_o some_o part_n be_v consume_v and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v if_o in_o stead_n of_o the_o herb_n themselves_o you_o give_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n it_o be_v good_a there_o be_v other_o which_o take_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o white_a currant_n &_o as_o much_o honey_n two_o ounce_n of_o marjoram_n one_o ounce_n of_o peniriall_n with_o 5._o pound_n of_o fresh_a grease_n and_o nine_o head_n of_o garlic_n beat_v that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v beat_v &_o melt_v the_o rest_n give_v this_o in_o 4._o or_o 5._o day_n like_o pill_n dip_v in_o honey_n other_o use_v to_o take_v myrrh_n opoponax_n iris_n illyrica_n &_o galbanum_fw-la of_o each_o two_o ounce_n of_o red_a storax_n three_o ounce_n of_o turpentine_n four_o ounce_n of_o henbane_n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o opium_n half_a a_o ounce_n beat_v they_o to_o a_o fine_a powder_n and_o give_v two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n with_o a_o pint_n of_o old_a wine_n or_o a_o quart_n of_o ale_n other_o use_v to_o take_v forty_o grain_n of_o pepper_n four_o or_o five_o root_n of_o radddish_n four_o head_n of_o garlic_n and_o six_o ounce_n of_o sweet_a butter_n stamp_n they_o all_o well_o together_o and_o give_v every_o day_n a_o ball_n of_o it_o to_o the_o horse_n for_o a_o week_n together_o make_v he_o fast_o two_o hour_n after_o his_o take_n it_o and_o sure_o it_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a approve_a medicine_n for_o any_o old_a grow_v cold_a or_o cough_n other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v of_o oil_n de_fw-fr bay_n and_o of_o sweet_a butter_n of_o each_o half_n a_o pound_n of_o garlic_n one_o pound_n beat_v it_o together_o unpild_a and_o be_v well_o beat_v with_o a_o pestle_n of_o wood_n add_v your_o oil_n and_o butter_n unto_o it_o then_o have_v make_v it_o into_o ball_n with_o a_o little_a wheat_n flower_n give_v your_o horse_n every_o morning_n for_o a_o week_n or_o more_o three_o or_o four_o ball_n as_o big_a as_o walnut_n keep_v he_o fast_v after_o from_o meat_n three_o hour_n and_o from_o drink_n till_o it_o be_v night_n provide_v that_o still_o his_o drink_n be_v warm_a and_o his_o meat_n if_o it_o possible_a may_v be_v grass_n or_o hay_n sprinkle_v with_o water_n as_o for_o his_o provender_n it_o will_v be_v oat_n and_o fenugreeke_n sprinkle_v among_o it_o now_o if_o you_o perceive_v that_o at_o a_o fortnight_n end_n his_o cough_n do_v nothing_o at_o all_o abate_v you_o shall_v then_o for_o another_o week_n give_v he_o again_o the_o same_o physic_n and_o diet_n but_o true_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v never_o find_v it_o to_o fail_v in_o any_o horse_n whatsoever_o yet_o i_o will_v wish_v all_o farrier_n not_o to_o be_v too_o busy_a with_o these_o inward_a medicine_n except_o they_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o cold_a have_v be_v long_o and_o that_o the_o cough_n be_v dangerous_a chap._n 45._o of_o the_o frettized_a break_a and_o rot_a lung_n cough_n do_v many_o time_n proceed_v from_o the_o corruption_n and_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o lung_n get_v either_o by_o some_o extreme_a cold_a run_v or_o leap_v or_o by_o overgreedy_a drink_n after_o great_a thirst_n because_o the_o lung_n be_v enclose_v in_o a_o very_a thin_a film_n they_o be_v therefore_o the_o much_o soon_o break_v and_o if_o such_o breach_n be_v make_v without_o instant_a cure_n they_o begin_v to_o inflame_v and_o apostume_n oppress_v and_o sicken_a the_o whole_a lung_n now_o the_o sign_n to_o know_v this_o disease_n be_v the_o horse_n flank_n will_v beat_v when_o he_o cough_v and_o the_o slow_a they_o beat_v the_o more_o old_a and_o dangerous_a be_v the_o disease_n he_o will_v also_o draw_v his_o wind_n short_a and_o by_o little_a at_o once_o he_o will_v groan_n much_o be_v fearful_a and_o loath_a to_o cough_v and_o often_o turn_v his_o head_n to_o the_o place_n grieve_v to_o conclude_v he_o will_v never_o cough_v but_o he_o will_v bring_v up_o something_o which_o he_o will_v champ_v in_o his_o mouth_n after_o the_o cure_n be_v give_v he_o two_o or_o three_o ounce_n of_o hog_n grease_n and_o two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n of_o diapente_fw-la brew_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o barley_n water_n wherein_o currant_n have_v be_v sodden_a other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v a_o pound_n of_o liquorice_n and_o be_v scrape_v and_o flist_n to_o steep_v it_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o water_n four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n then_o to_o strain_v it_o then_o to_o boil_v three_o or_o four_o ounce_n of_o currant_n in_o it_o and_o so_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v &_o keep_v he_o fast_v 3._o or_o 4._o hour_n after_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o use_v to_o take_v of_o fenugreeke_n and_o of_o linseed_n of_o each_o half_n a_o pound_n of_o gum_n dragant_a of_o mastic_n of_o myrrh_n of_o sugar_n of_o fitch_n flower_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n let_v all_o these_o be_v beat_v into_o fine_a powder_n and_o then_o infuse_v one_o whole_a night_n in_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o warm_a water_n and_o the_o next_o day_n give_v he_o a_o quart_n of_o this_o luke_o warm_a put_v thereunto_o two_o ounce_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o this_o you_o must_v do_v many_o day_n together_o and_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v new_a it_o will_v certain_o heal_v if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o old_a it_o will_v assure_o ease_v he_o but_o in_o any_o case_n let_v he_o drink_v no_o cold_a water_n and_o for_o his_o food_n grass_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a other_o use_v to_o take_v of_o malmsey_n a_o pint_n of_o honey_n three_o spoonful_n mix_v they_o together_o then_o take_v of_o myrrh_n of_o saffron_n of_o cassia_n &_o cinnamon_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n beat_v they_o to_o a_o fine_a powder_n and_o give_v two_o spoonful_n thereof_o in_o the_o wine_n to_o drink_v do_v this_o at_o least_o a_o fortnight_n together_o and_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o will_v help_v these_o frettyze_v and_o break_v lung_n but_o for_o the_o putryfy_v and_o rot_a lung_n we_o will_v speak_v more_o in_o this_o next_o chapter_n chap._n 46._o of_o putrify_a and_o rot_a lung_n this_o disease_n of_o rot_a and_o exulcerate_v lung_n you_o shall_v know_v by_o these_o sign_n he_o will_v cough_v oft_o &_o vehement_o and_o ever_o in_o his_o cough_n he_o will_v cast_v little_a red_a lump_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n he_o will_v decay_v much_o of_o his_o flesh_n and_o yet_o eat_v his_o meat_n with_o more_o gredinesse_n than_o when_o he_o be_v sound_a and_o when_o he_o cough_v he_o will_v cough_v with_o more_o
his_o back_n with_o oil_n wine_n and_o nitre_n make_v warm_a and_o mingle_v together_o but_o the_o best_a cure_n according_a to_o our_o english_a practice_n be_v first_o to_o wash_v all_o the_o yard_n with_o white_a wine_n warm_v and_o then_o anoint_v it_o with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o honey_n mix_v together_o and_o so_o put_v it_o up_o into_o the_o sheath_n &_o with_o a_o little_a bolster_n of_o canvas_n keep_v it_o from_o fall_v down_o and_o dress_v he_o thus_o once_o in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n until_o he_o be_v recover_v and_o in_o any_o case_n let_v his_o back_n be_v keep_v as_o warm_v as_o be_v possible_a both_o with_o cloth_n and_o a_o charge_n or_o plaster_v make_v of_o bolearmonicke_a egg_n wheat-flower_n sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la turpentine_n and_o vinegar_n or_o else_o lie_v next_o his_o back_n a_o wet_a sack_n or_o wet_a hay_n and_o a_o dry_a cloth_n over_o it_o and_o that_o will_v keep_v his_o back_n exceed_v warm_a chap._n 83._o of_o disease_n incident_a to_o mare_n and_o first_o of_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o womb_n the_o only_a disease_n incident_a to_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o mare_n as_o far_o four_o as_o our_o farrier_n be_v experience_v be_v barrenness_n which_o may_v proceed_v from_o diverse_a cause_n as_o through_o the_o untemperatnesse_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v either_o two_o hot_a and_o fiery_a or_o two_o cold_a and_o moist_a or_o too_o dry_a or_o else_o too_o short_a or_o too_o narrow_a or_o have_v the_o neck_n thereof_o turn_v awry_o or_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o obstruction_n or_o stop_v in_o the_o matrixe_n or_o in_o that_o the_o mare_n be_v too_o fat_a or_o too_o lean_a and_o diverse_a other_o such_o like_a cause_n now_o the_o cure_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o old_a farrier_n be_v to_o take_v a_o good_a handful_n of_o leek_n and_o stamp_v they_o in_o a_o mortar_n with_o four_o or_o five_o spoonful_n of_o wine_n than_o put_v thereunto_o twelve_o fly_n call_v cantharides_n then_o strain_v they_o altogether_o with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n to_o serve_v the_o mare_n therewith_o two_o day_n together_o by_o pour_v the_o same_o into_o her_o nature_n with_o a_o glister-pipe_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o day_n next_o follow_v offer_v the_o horse_n unto_o she_o that_o shall_v cover_v she_o and_o after_o she_o be_v cover_v wash_v her_o nature_n twice_o together_o with_o cold_a water_n there_o be_v other_o which_o use_v to_o take_v of_o nitrum_fw-la of_o sparrow_n dung_n and_o of_o turpentine_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n well_o wrought_v together_o and_o make_v like_o a_o suppositary_a and_o put_v that_o into_o her_o nature_n and_o it_o will_v cause_v she_o both_o to_o desire_v the_o horse_n and_o also_o to_o conceive_v there_o be_v some_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v good_a to_o put_v a_o nettle_n into_o the_o horse_n mouth_n that_o shall_v cover_v she_o of_o all_o which_o let_v only_a experience_n be_v your_o warrantise_n chap._n 84._o of_o the_o pestilent_a consumption_n in_o mare_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a pestilent_a consumption_n incident_a to_o mare_n when_o they_o be_v with_o foal_n proceed_v from_o cold_a phlegm_n gather_v by_o raw_a foggy_a food_n in_o the_o winter_n season_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o kidney_n do_v oppress_v the_o matrixe_v and_o make_v the_o mare_n consume_v &_o pine_v away_o so_o that_o if_o she_o be_v not_o holpen_v she_o will_v want_v strength_n to_o foal_n her_o foal_n the_o sign_n be_v a_o sudden_a leanness_n and_o a_o droop_a of_o spirit_n with_o much_o dislike_n of_o meat_n and_o a_o continual_a desire_n to_o be_v lay_v the_o cure_n be_v to_o pour_v into_o her_o nosthrel_n three_o pint_n of_o fish_n brine_n call_v garume_n three_o or_o four_o morning_n together_o and_o if_o the_o grief_n be_v very_o great_a then_o to_o take_v five_o pint_n and_o it_o will_v make_v she_o vent_v all_o phlegm_n at_o her_o nosthrel_n chap._n 85._o of_o the_o rage_n of_o love_n in_o mare_n it_o be_v report_v by_o some_o of_o our_o english_a farrier_n that_o mare_n be_v proud_o &_o high_o keep_v will_v at_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n when_o their_o blood_n begin_v to_o wax_v warm_a if_o they_o chance_v when_o they_o go_v to_o the_o water_n to_o see_v their_o own_o shadow_n therein_o that_o present_o they_o will_v fall_v into_o a_o extreme_a love_n therewith_o and_o from_o that_o love_n into_o such_o a_o hot_a rage_n that_o they_o will_v forget_v either_o to_o eat_v or_o drink_v and_o never_o cease_v run_v about_o the_o pasture_n gaze_v strange_o and_o look_v oft_o both_o about_o and_o behind_o they_o the_o cure_n of_o this_o folly_n be_v present_o to_o lead_v the_o mare_n to_o the_o water_n again_o and_o there_o to_o let_v she_o see_v herself_o as_o before_o and_o that_o second_o sight_n will_v utrer_o extinguish_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o first_o and_o to_o take_v away_o her_o folly_n chap._n 86._o of_o mare_n which_o cast_v their_o foal_v the_o occasion_n why_o mare_n cast_v their_o foal_v that_o be_v to_o foal_n they_o either_o before_o their_o time_n or_o dead_a be_v very_o many_o as_o strain_n stroke_n intemperate_a riding_n rushing_n hard_o wintr_v or_o too_o great_a fatness_n and_o such_o like_a now_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o this_o aborsment_n or_o untimely_o cast_v of_o a_o foal_n be_v most_o dangerous_a to_o the_o life_n of_o the_o mare_n for_o nature_n be_v as_o it_o be_v detain_v from_o her_o true_a and_o perfect_a custom_n which_o be_v the_o preservation_n of_o health_n can_v choose_v but_o give_v way_n to_o the_o contrary_a which_o be_v death_n and_o mortality_n and_o the_o body_n and_o pore_n be_v set_v open_a to_o the_o air_n before_o it_o be_v able_a to_o defend_v the_o cold_a can_v choose_v but_o be_v suffocate_v with_o unwholesome_a vapour_n if_o therefore_o you_o have_v a_o mare_n at_o any_o time_n which_o do_v cast_v her_o foal_n and_o withal_o fall_v sick_a upon_o the_o same_o you_o shall_v present_o take_v she_o into_o the_o house_n and_o set_v she_o up_o very_o warm_a then_o give_v she_o two_o spoonful_n of_o the_o powder_n dyapente_v well_o brew_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o strong_a sack_n and_o feed_v she_o with_o sweet_a hay_n and_o warm_a mash_n for_o at_o least_o a_o week_n after_o chap._n 87._o of_o mare_n that_o be_v hard_a of_o foal_v if_o it_o happen_v by_o any_o mischance_n or_o otherwise_o that_o the_o passage_n or_o other_o conduit_n which_o lead_v from_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v so_o straighten_a that_o the_o mare_n can_v foal_n and_o so_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o her_o life_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v good_a that_o you_o help_v she_o by_o hold_v and_o stop_v her_o nosthrel_n with_o your_o hand_n in_o a_o gentle_a manner_n that_o her_o breath_n may_v not_o have_v passage_n and_o she_o will_v foal_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o ease_n and_o much_o soon_o and_o sure_o the_o pain_n be_v nothing_o because_o a_o mare_n always_o foal_v stand_v now_o if_o at_o any_o time_n when_o your_o mare_n have_v foal_v she_o can_v avoid_v her_o secundine_a which_o be_v the_o skin_n wherein_o the_o foal_n be_v wrap_v in_o that_o natural_a manner_n as_o she_o ought_v you_o shall_v then_o take_v a_o good_a handful_n or_o two_o of_o fennel_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n then_o take_v half_a a_o pint_n of_o that_o and_o another_o half_a pint_n of_o old_a wine_n and_o put_v thereto_o a_o four_o part_n of_o oil_n and_o mingle_v they_o altogether_o over_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v but_o lukewarm_a pour_v it_o into_o the_o mare_n nosthrel_n and_o hold_v her_o nosthrel_n close_o with_o your_o hand_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o pretty_a while_n after_o and_o no_o question_n but_o she_o will_v void_a her_o secundine_a present_o chap._n 88_o of_o make_v a_o mare_n to_o cast_v her_o foal_n if_o at_o any_o time_n you_o will_v have_v your_o mare_n to_o cast_v her_o foal_n as_o have_v present_a occasion_n to_o use_v she_o or_o in_o that_o the_o foal_n be_v not_o worthy_o inought_z beget_v you_o shall_v take_v a_o pottle_n of_o new_a milk_n and_o two_o handful_n of_o savin_n chop_v and_o bruise_v and_o put_v they_o together_o boil_v they_o till_o one_o half_a be_v consume_v then_o strain_v it_o very_o hard_a and_o give_v it_o the_o mare_n luke_fw-mi warm_a to_o drink_v then_o present_o gallop_v she_o a_o good_a pace_n than_o set_v she_o up_o do_v thus_o two_o morning_n and_o before_o the_o three_o she_o will_v have_v cast_v her_o foal_n other_o use_n with_o their_o hand_n to_o kill_v the_o foal_n in_o the_o mare_n belly_n but_o it_o be_v dangerous_a and_o the_o former_a medicine_n be_v more_o sufficient_a and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o mare_n now_o let_v we_o return_v again_o to_o horse_n and_o
of_o good_a courage_n swift_a and_o nimble_a &_o therefore_o both_o the_o turkey_n horse_n and_o he_o must_v be_v use_v with_o all_o lenity_n and_o gentleness_n and_o not_o with_o beat_v the_o freesland_n horse_n be_v fiery_a yet_o the_o worst_a of_o any_o the_o flemish_a horse_n be_v better_a than_o the_o freesland_n the_o spanish_a jenet_n be_v good_a swift_a and_o light_n the_o neapolitan_a courser_n for_o all_o use_n be_v most_o excellent_a and_o beautiful_a and_o the_o english_a horse_n be_v best_a both_o for_o great_a burden_n or_o long_a travel_n observe_v ever_o to_o win_v your_o horse_n by_o patience_n and_o gentleness_n and_o never_o be_v angry_a or_o mad_a with_o your_o horse_n if_o he_o be_v of_o great_a mettle_n only_o the_o dull_a horse_n must_v with_o much_o beat_n be_v quicken_v and_o inflame_v anoint_v your_o bit_n when_o you_o put_v it_o first_o into_o your_o horse_n mouth_n with_o honey_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o liquorice_n or_o else_o with_o honey_n and_o salt_n and_o at_o no_o time_n put_v any_o bit_n or_o snafle_n into_o your_o horse_n mouth_n before_o you_o have_v wash_v never_o take_v your_o horse_n back_n before_o you_o have_v the_o bridle_n rein_v fast_o in_o your_o hand_n and_o when_o you_o walk_v down_o any_o hill_n by_o no_o mean_n drive_v your_o horse_n loose_v before_o you_o if_o your_o horse_n have_v a_o long_a back_n let_v he_o have_v a_o large_a saddle_n if_o he_o have_v a_o low_a back_n let_v the_o saddle_n have_v a_o high_a seat_n and_o if_o his_o back_n be_v short_a let_v the_o saddle_n bolster_v stand_v the_o near_o and_o close_o together_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v dull_a you_o must_v spur_v he_o sound_o and_o after_o such_o spur_n rub_v his_o side_n with_o salt_n chap._n 102._o certain_a general_a observation_n concern_v mare_n in_o length_n and_o height_n a_o mare_n grow_v till_o she_o be_v five_o year_n old_a and_o a_o horse_n till_o he_o be_v six_o when_o a_o mare_n be_v past_o two_o year_n old_a she_o may_v be_v cover_v but_o the_o best_a time_n be_v after_o four_o year_n old_a common_a mare_n may_v bring_v foal_v every_o year_n but_o let_v your_o best_a mare_n bring_v but_o every_o second_o year_n especial_o if_o they_o bring_v horse_n colt_n after_o cover_v by_o no_o mean_n travel_v your_o mare_n to_o get_v horse_n colt_n cover_v before_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n and_o to_o get_v mare_n colt_n cover_v after_o the_o full_a to_o make_v a_o mare_n stand_v to_o she_o horse_v set_v she_o by_o the_o horse_n two_o or_o three_o day_n that_o he_o may_v much_o desire_v &_o be_v acquaint_v before_o he_o cover_v she_o after_o bring_v they_o out_o and_o let_v he_o serve_v she_o and_o have_v ready_a a_o pale_a of_o water_n which_o when_o the_o horse_n shrink_v from_o she_o power_n upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o mare_n back_o then_o set_v they_o so_o far_o asunder_o as_o that_o the_o one_o may_v not_o hear_v the_o other_o do_v this_o three_o morning_n &_o three_o evening_n together_o then_o let_v she_o not_o come_v near_o the_o horse_n after_o till_o she_o be_v knit_v lest_o the_o desire_n of_o he_o again_o make_v she_o to_o shoot_v out_o that_o which_o he_o keep_v before_o to_o know_v whether_o your_o mare_n be_v with_o foal_n about_o christmas_n or_o no_o pour_v a_o little_a water_n into_o her_o ear_n and_o if_o she_o only_o shake_v her_o head_n she_o be_v then_o with_o foal_n both_o if_o she_o shake_v both_o head_n and_o body_n also_o she_o be_v not_o with_o foal_n when_o you_o wean_v your_o foal_v take_v they_o from_o the_o mare_n four_o day_n before_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n and_o after_o the_o foal_v have_v so_o remain_v four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n let_v they_o again_o suck_v till_o they_o wax_v very_o full_a then_o remove_v they_o for_o altogether_o and_o the_o next_o morning_n give_v every_o one_o three_o slip_n of_o savin_n and_o so_o after_o let_v they_o have_v till_o they_o be_v three_o year_n old_a all_o plenty_n of_o meat_n abroad_o rather_o than_o in_o the_o stable_n let_v your_o stallion_n for_o trotter_n be_v either_o neapolitan_a courser_n or_o arabian_a turk_n or_o barbary_n and_o for_o ambler_n either_o the_o spanish_a jenet_n or_o the_o irish_a hobby_n put_v your_o mare_n to_o the_o horse_n from_o mid_n march_n till_o mid_n may_n or_o mid_n june_n the_o moon_n have_v new_o change_v it_o be_v good_a to_o put_v the_o horse_n and_o the_o mare_n for_o three_o or_o four_o night_n together_o in_o some_o vast_a empty_a house_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n take_v the_o horse_n away_o and_o feed_v he_o well_o but_o feed_v your_o mare_n spare_o especial_o give_v her_o little_a water_n at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o month_n by_o no_o mean_n chafe_v your_o mare_n for_o than_o they_o be_v in_o quicken_a and_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v to_o cast_v their_o foal_v the_o wall_n eye_n either_o in_o mare_n or_o in_o horse_n do_v never_o see_v perfect_o especial_o when_o there_o be_v any_o snow_n on_o the_o ground_n a_o mare_n go_v with_o foal_n eleven_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n let_v your_o mare_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a stature_n large_a and_o broad_a and_o of_o good_a shape_n and_o the_o stallion_n of_o like_a shape_n but_o somewhat_o tall_a and_o temper_v their_o nature_n thus_o put_v unto_o the_o hot_a horse_n the_o cool_a mare_n and_o to_o the_o hot_a mare_n the_o cool_a horse_n and_o let_v your_o ground_n wherein_o you_o breed_v be_v dry_a hilly_a and_o with_o run_v stream_n in_o it_o chap._n 103._o certain_a special_a note_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o buy_n of_o a_o horse_n first_o mark_v his_o colour_n and_o his_o shape_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o comely_a well_o proportion_v head_n with_o a_o out-looking_a eye_n good_a well_o raise_v shoulder_n and_o a_o thick_a large_a breast_n broad_a brawn_n large_a and_o broad_a flat_a leg_n short_a pastern_n and_o little_a foot_n for_o long_a pastern_n show_v weakness_n and_o broad_a foot_n show_v dulness_n feel_v if_o he_o have_v no_o glander_n between_o his_o chap_n no_o splent_n 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half_a a_o pound_n clean_o wash_v in_o nine_o sund●y_a water_n and_o after_o that_o thorough_o dry_v by_o thrust_v out_o the_o water_n with_o a_o slice_n on_o the_o dish_n side_n then_o put_v thereunto_o two_o yolke_n of_o egg_n and_o a_o little_a saffron_n and_o mingle_v they_o well_o together_o that_o do_v search_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o hole_n either_o with_o a_o quill_n or_o a_o probe_n and_o make_v a_o taint_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o dry_a sponge_n never_o wet_v so_o long_o as_o it_o may_v reach_v near_o the_o bottom_n and_o so_o big_a as_o it_o may_v fill_v the_o wound_n and_o anoint_v the_o taint_n with_o the_o foresay_a ointment_n &_o thrust_v it_o into_o the_o wound_n either_o with_o that_o quill_n or_o else_o by_o wind_v it_o up_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o thumb_n by_o little_a and_o little_a until_o you_o have_v thrust_v it_o home_o and_o then_o lie_v on_o the_o plaster_n of_o hog_n grease_n make_v luke_o warm_a renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o or_o twice_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a but_o if_o the_o swell_a cease_v than_o you_o need_v not_o to_o use_v the_o plaster_n but_o only_o to_o taint_v it_o and_o as_o the_o matter_n decrease_v so_o make_v your_o taint_n every_o day_n lesser_a and_o lesser_a until_o the_o wound_n be_v perfect_o whole_a now_o if_o this_o disease_n of_o the_o polle-evill_a have_v break_v of_o itself_o and_o by_o negligent_a look_v unto_o have_v continue_v so_o long_o that_o it_o be_v turn_v to_o a_o fistula_n which_o you_o shall_v know_v both_o by_o the_o great_a and_o crooked_a hollowness_n inward_o and_o by_o a_o sharp_a thin_a water_n which_o will_v issue_v out_o thereof_o outward_o than_o you_o shall_v take_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o other_o farrier_n of_o unsleckt_a lime_n and_o of_o arsenic_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n beat_v they_o together_o into_o very_o fine_a powder_n put_v thereto_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o garlic_n of_o onion_n and_o of_o wal-woo●t_a of_o each_o like_a quantity_n &_o of_o holly_n as_o much_o as_o all_o the_o rest_n boil_v they_o upon_o a_o soft_a fire_n &_o stir_v they_o all_o well_o together_o until_o they_o be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o ointment_n then_o wash_v the_o sore_n with_o very_o strong_a vinegar_n &_o fill_v the_o hole_n full_a of_o the_o aforesaid_a ointment_n by_o dip_v a_o taint_n therein_o twice_o a_o day_n then_o lay_v a_o plaster_n of_o hog_n grea●e_v upon_o the_o tent_n to_o make_v it_o keep_v in_o and_o use_v this_o until_o the_o ho●se_n be_v whole_a other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v orpiment_n unleackt_a lime_n and_o verdigrease_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n temper_v they_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o pellitory_n black_a ink_n honey_n and_o strong_a vinigar_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n boil_v they_o and_o stir_v they_o well_o together_o until_o they_o be_v very_o thick_a then_o make_v thereof_o smal_n roll_n and_o put_v they_o into_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o same_o sorance_n now_o you_o be_v to_o note_v that_o both_o this_o and_o the_o last_o recite_v salve_n before_o this_o be_v only_o to_o kill_v the_o ranckerous_fw-mi and_o sharp_a humour_n which_o bring_v the_o sore_a unto_o a_o fistula_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v kill_v which_o you_o shall_v know_v by_o the_o matter_n which_o will_v be_v white_a and_o thick_a than_o you_o shall_v heal_v up_o the_o sore_a either_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o savin_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o honey_n and_o lime_n back_v together_o or_o else_o by_o anoint_v it_o with_o tar_n and_o salad_n oil_n or_o fresh_a hog_n grease_n mix_v together_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o for_o this_o sorance_n do_v first_o open_v the_o sore_a with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o then_o take_v red_a lead_n or_o black_a soap_n and_o mix_v they_o very_o well_o with_o water_n till_o it_o be_v good_a and_o thick_a taint_v the_o horse_n therewith_o till_o he_o be_v whole_a other_o use_v to_o t●ke_v a_o quart_n of_o water_n half_o a_o pound_n of_o roach_n allome_a four_o penny_n worth_a of_o mercury_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o verdigrease_n and_o mix_v they_o well_o together_o wash_v the_o horse_n soar_v with_o this_o water_n till_o it_o begin_v to_o dry_v up_o and_o then_o heal_v it_o with_o the_o powder_n before_o name_v chap._n 19_o of_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v lave_v ear_v and_o how_o to_o help_v he_o for_o a_o horse_n to_o be_v lave_v ear_v be_v as_o foul_a a_o disgrace_n and_o as_o much_o deformity_n to_o his_o beauty_n as_o to_o want_v the_o true_a proportion_n and_o use_v of_o any_o outward_a member_n whatsoever_o it_o proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a infirmity_n and_o be_v engender_v even_o from_o the_o first_o conception_n and_o although_o few_o of_o our_o farrier_n either_o have_v endeavour_v themselves_o or_o know_v how_o to_o help_v it_o yet_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o in_o this_o sort_n it_o may_v be_v cure_v first_o take_v your_o horse_n ear_n and_o place_n they_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o you_o will_v have_v they_o stand_v and_o then_o with_o two_o little_a board_n or_o piece_n of_o trencher_n three_o finger_n broad_a have_v long_a string_n knit_v unto_o they_o bind_v the_o ear_n so_o fast_o in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o stand_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n or_o motion_n they_o may_v stir_v then_o betwixt_o the_o head_n and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ear_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o empty_a wrinkle_a skin_n which_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o your_o thumb_n you_o shall_v pull_v up_o and_o then_o with_o a_o very_a sharp_a pair_n of_o scissors_n you_o shall_v clip_v away_o all_o the_o empty_a skin_n close_o by_o the_o head_n then_o with_o a_o needle_n and_o red_a silk_n you_o shall_v stitch_v the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o skin_n close_o together_o and_o then_o with_o a_o salve_n make_v of_o turpentine_n deer_n suet_n and_o honey_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n melt_v together_o and_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n heal_v up_o the_o sore_a which_o do_v take_v away_o the_o splent_n which_o hold_v up_o his_o ear_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v his_o ear_n will_v keep_v the_o same_o place_n still_o as_o you_o set_v they_o without_o any_o alteration_n and_o this_o you_o shall_v ever_o find_v as_o certain_a as_o the_o heal_n of_o a_o cut_a finger_n chap._n 20._o of_o the_o vives_z or_o har●_n kernel_n between_o the_o chap_n and_o the_o neck_n the_o vives_fw-la be_v certain_a great_a kirnel_n which_o grow_v f●om_o the_o root_n of_o the_o horse_n ear_n down_o to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o nether_a jaw_n between_o the_o chap_n and_o the_o neck_n they_o be_v in_o proportion_n long_o narrow_a and_o round_o and_o be_v natural_a thing_n
whether_o his_o grief_n be_v in_o the_o inner_a quarter_n or_o the_o outward_a quarter_n also_o he_o may_v halt_v upon_o his_o quarter_n by_o the_o prick_n of_o a_o nail_n &_o then_o you_o shall_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o pinsons●●ip_n the_o head_n of_o every_o nail_n and_o his_o hoove_n together_o and_o where_o he_o complain_v there_o draw_v the_o nail_n and_o if_o the_o nail_n sink_v than_o there_o be_v his_o pain_n if_o he_o halt_v in_o the_o toe_n which_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o seem_v than_o he_o will_v tread_v altogether_o upon_o his_o heel_n if_o his_o grief_n be_v in_o the_o sole_a of_o his_o foot_n as_o by_o the_o tread_n upon_o some_o nail_n or_o stubbe_n or_o by_o surbaiting_n or_o such_o like_a than_o he_o will_v halt_n all_o after_o one_o sort_n upon_o any_o ground_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o stone_n and_o then_o he_o will_v halt_n the_o most_o now_o to_o be_v sure_a in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o grief_n be_v it_o shall_v be_v good_a first_o to_o make_v he_o go_v upon_o the_o plain_a ground_n and_o then_o upon_o a_o hard_a &_o stony_a ground_n and_o after_o upon_o a_o bancky_n ground_n and_o by_o take_v careful_a note_n and_o careful_o handle_v he_o you_o shall_v easy_o see_v of_o what_o member_n he_o halt_v chap._n 54._o of_o halt_v behind_o and_o where_o the_o grief_n be_v if_o a_o horse_n halt_n behind_o his_o grief_n of_o necessity_n must_v either_o be_v in_o his_o hip_n of_o some_o call_v the_o huckle_n bone_n or_o in_o the_o stifle_v in_o the_o hough_o in_o the_o ham_n in_o the_o leg_n in_o the_o nether_a joint_a in_o the_o pastorne_n or_o in_o the_o foot_n if_o he_o halt_n in_o the_o hip_n of_o any_o new_a hurt_n the_o horse_n will_v go_v side-long_a and_o not_o follow_v so_o well_o with_o that_o leg_n as_o with_o the_o other_o neither_o will_v he_o be_v able_a to_o turn_v upon_o that_o side_n without_o much_o favour_n of_o his_o leg_n but_o if_o it_o be_v any_o old_a hurt_n than_o the_o sore_a hip_n will_v shrink_v and_o be_v low_a than_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v best_o see_v when_o he_o go_v up_o a_o hill_n or_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o some_o bank_n so_o as_o the_o worst_a leg_n may_v go_v on_o the_o high_a side_n for_o than_o he_o will_v halt_n so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o it_o be_v painful_a unto_o he_o to_o go_v so_o uneven_o wrinch_v his_o leg_n if_o the_o grief_n be_v in_o the_o stifle_v than_o the_o horse_n in_o his_o go_n will_v cast_v the_o stifle_v joint_a outward_a and_o the_o bone_n on_o the_o inside_n will_v be_v far_o big_a than_o the_o other_o neither_o can_v he_o any_o more_o than_o touch_v the_o ground_n with_o his_o toe_n if_o his_o grief_n be_v in_o the_o hough_o than_o it_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o some_o spaven_n which_o be_v apparent_a both_o to_o be_v see_v and_o feel_v or_o else_o of_o some_o strain_n or_o blow_v and_o then_o the_o swell_a will_v appear_v and_o the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o the_o ham_n wherein_o may_v be_v see_v they_fw-mi sellander_fw-ge or_o such_o like_a apparent_a sorrance_n cause_v the_o horse_n to_o halt_n if_o the_o grief_n be_v either_o in_o the_o leg_n pastorne_n or_o foot_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o by_o such_o sign_n as_o have_v be_v teach_v you_o in_o the_o former_a chapter_n chap._n 55._o how_o to_o know_v if_o a_o horse_n have_v any_o hide_a grief_n in_o he_o that_o may_v make_v he_o to_o halt_n when_o he_o come_v to_o travel_v and_o whence_o it_o proceed_v now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v some_o horse_n which_o through_o long_a rest_n &_o run_v at_o grass_n will_v wear_v out_o the_o worst_a of_o their_o grieve_n so_o that_o when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v but_o gentle_o ride_v they_o will_v cover_v their_o halt_n and_o through_o a_o natural_a awe_n they_o bear_v unto_o the_o man_n will_v whilst_o he_o be_v on_o their_o back_n go_v as_o if_o they_o be_v as_o sound_v as_o may_v be_v yet_o be_v true_o of_o themselves_o very_o unperfect_a in_o this_o case_n both_o to_o keep_v yourself_o from_o cozen_v and_o to_o discover_v the_o most_o hide_a infirmity_n you_o shall_v first_o take_v the_o horse_n out_o of_o the_o stable_n in_o a_o long_a string_n and_o cause_v one_o to_o run_v he_o in_o his_o hand_n at_o the_o length_n of_o the_o halter_n mark_v how_o he_o set_v down_o his_o leg_n for_o if_o any_o be_v imperfect_a then_o that_o he_o will_v favour_v but_o if_o at_o first_o he_o go_v upright_o and_o favour_v no_o leg_n then_o take_v his_o back_n and_o ride_v he_o a_o while_n roundly_o up_o and_o down_o a_o road_n then_o light_a from_o his_o back_n and_o let_v he_o stand_v still_o a_o hour_n then_o as_o before_o let_v he_o be_v run_v in_o a_o man_n hand_n at_o the_o halter_n length_n without_o any_o man_n on_o his_o back_n and_o believe_v it_o as_o a_o most_o certain_a rule_n if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o grief_n that_o may_v be_v he_o will_v then_o show_v it_o and_o favour_v that_o limb_n which_o be_v pain_v for_o by_o this_o rule_n only_o be_v many_o bad_a horse-courser_n discover_v now_o to_o know_v whereof_o these_o grief_n proceed_v you_o shall_v understand_v that_o if_o the_o grief_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n than_o the_o horse_n halt_v most_o when_o he_o travel_v or_o be_v chafe_v but_o if_o it_o proceed_v from_o cold_a cause_n than_o he_o halt_v most_o when_o he_o be_v cold_a and_o least_o when_o he_o be_v hot_a and_o much_o travell_v chap._n 56._o of_o the_o grief_n and_o pinch_v in_o the_o shoulder_n the_o grief_n or_o pinch_v of_o the_o shoulder_n come_v either_o by_o labour_v and_o strame_v the_o horse_n too_o young_a or_o by_o the_o carriage_n of_o too_o great_a burden_n it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o by_o the_o consumption_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o shoulder_n in_o so_o much_o that_o the_o sore_a part_n of_o the_o shoulder_n bone_n will_v stick_v out_o and_o be_v much_o high_a than_o the_o flesh_n &_o if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o long_a continuance_n he_o will_v be_v very_o hollow_a upon_o the_o bysket_n towards_o the_o foreboothe_n and_o he_o will_v go_v wide_o beneath_o at_o the_o foot_n then_o at_o the_o knee_n the_o cure_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o farrier_n be_v to_o make_v a_o slit_n of_o a_o inch_n long_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n upon_o both_o side_n a_o inch_n under_o the_o shoulder_n bone_n and_o blow_v the_o skin_n well_o from_o the_o flesh_n with_o a_o swan_n quill_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o shoulder_n even_o up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o withers_n and_o stroke_v the_o wind_n up_o equal_o with_o your_o hand_n into_o both_o the_o shoulder_n and_o then_o when_o they_o be_v full_a stick_v the_o windy_a place_n with_o a_o hazel_n stick_v over_o all_o the_o shoulder_n then_o loosen_a the_o skin_n from_o the_o flesh_n again_o rowel_n both_o the_o slit_n either_o with_o tampin_n of_o horse_n hair_n or_o with_o round_a piece_n of_o upper_a leather_n of_o a_o old_a shoe_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o midst_n for_o the_o matter_n to_o issue_v forth_o at_o and_o let_v the_o tampin_n be_v at_o least_o two_o handful_n longin_n the_o skin_n and_o the_o round_a rowel_n at_o least_o three_o inch_n broad_a and_o be_v so_o put_v as_o they_o may_v lie_v plain_a and_o flat_a within_o the_o cut_n than_o once_o a_o day_n you_o shall_v turn_v the_o rowel_n in_o the_o skin_n &_o thrust_v out_o the_o matter_n but_o if_o the_o hole_n grow_v so_o straight_o that_o the_o matter_n can_v easy_o come_v out_o with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n you_o shall_v enlarge_v it_o then_o put_v a_o pair_n of_o pastern_n on_o his_o foreleg_n and_o so_o let_v he_o stand_v fifteen_o day_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o walk_v he_o abroad_o and_o try_v how_o he_o go_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o go_v to_o your_o like_n then_o continue_v he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n other_o fifteen_o day_n and_o he_o will_v go_v sound_a but_o our_o best_a farrier_n use_v after_o they_o have_v rowel_v the_o horse_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a then_o to_o lay_v this_o charge_n or_o plaster_n all_o over_o his_o withers_n shoulder_n and_o breast_n take_v of_o pitch_n &_o of_o resin_n of_o each_o a_o pound_n of_o tar_n half_o a_o pint_n boil_v all_o these_o together_o in_o a_o pot_n &_o when_o it_o be_v somewhat_o cool_v take_v a_o stick_n with_o a_o woollen_a cloth_n bind_v to_o the_o end_n of_o it_o and_o dip_v it_o into_o the_o charge_n and_o cover_v or_o daub_v all_o the_o shoulder_n therewith_o that_o do_v clap_v floxe_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o horse_n or_o as_o near_o
place_n or_o else_o with_o a_o sharp_a hot_a iron_n &_o then_o anoint_v it_o still_o with_o the_o ointment_n before_o say_v but_o if_o you_o see_v that_o it_o will_v not_o go_v away_o but_o swell_v still_o and_o gather_v to_o a_o head_n than_o lance_n it_o where_o the_o swell_a do_v gather_v most_o and_o be_v soft_a under_o the_o finger_fw-la and_o then_o taint_v it_o with_o flax_n dip_v in_o turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_v together_o as_o be_v before_o show_v renew_v the_o taint_n twice_o a_o day_n till_o the_o sorrance_n be_v whole_a chap._n 60._o of_o the_o shoulder_n pighte_n the_o shoulder_n pighte_n be_v when_o a_o horse_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o great_a fall_n rush_z or_o strain_n have_v the_o point_n of_o his_o shoulder_n thrust_v out_o of_o joint_a which_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v see_v in_o that_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sore_a shoulder_n will_v stick_v out_o much_o far_a than_o the_o other_o and_o the_o horse_n will_v halt_n down_o right_o the_o cure_n whereof_o as_o the_o old_a farrier_n hold_v it_o be_v first_o to_o make_v he_o swim_v in_o a_o deep_a water_n up_o and_o down_o a_o dozen_o turn_n for_o that_o will_v make_v the_o joint_a return_n into_o his_o true_a place_n then_o make_v two_o tough_a pin_n of_o ashen_n wood_n as_o much_o as_o your_o little_a finger_fw-la be_v sharp_a at_o the_o point_n each_o one_o five_o inch_n long_o that_o do_v flit_v the_o skin_n a_o inch_n above_o the_o point_n and_o a_o inch_n beneath_o the_o point_n of_o the_o shoulder_n and_o thirst_n in_o one_o of_o the_o pin_n from_o above_o downward_o so_o as_o both_o end_n may_v equal_o stick_v without_o the_o skin_n and_o if_o the_o pin_n of_o wood_n will_v not_o easy_o pass_v through_o you_o may_v make_v it_o way_n first_o with_o a_o iron_n pin_n that_o do_v make_v other_o two_o hole_n cross_v to_o the_o first_o hole_n so_o as_o the_o other_o pin_n may_v cross_v the_o first_o pin_n right_a in_o the_o midst_n with_o a_o right_a cross_n and_o the_o first_o pin_n will_v be_v somewhat_o flat_a in_o the_o midst_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o other_o be_v round_o may_v pass_v the_o better_a without_o stop_n and_o close_o he_o just_a together_o then_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o little_a line_n somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o whip_n cord_n and_o at_o one_o end_n make_v a_o loop_n which_o be_v put_v over_o one_o of_o the_o pin_n end_n wind_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o line_n good_a and_o straight_o about_o the_o pin_n end_n so_o as_o it_o may_v lie_v betwixt_o the_o pin_n end_n and_o the_o skin_n and_o fasten_v the_o last_o end_n with_o a_o pack_n needle_n and_o a_o pack_n thread_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cord_n so_o as_o it_o may_v not_o slip_v and_o to_o do_v well_o both_o the_o pin_n and_o the_o cord_n will_v be_v first_o anoint_v with_o a_o little_a hog_n grease_n then_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o stable_n and_o let_v he_o rest_v the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n and_o let_v he_o lie_v down_o as_o little_a as_o may_v be_v and_o put_v a_o pastorne_n on_o the_o sore_a leg_n so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v bind_v with_o a_o cord_n unto_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o manger_n to_o keep_v that_o leg_n always_o whilst_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o stable_n more_o forward_o than_o the_o other_o and_o at_o the_o nine_o day_n end_n take_v out_o the_o pin_n &_o anoint_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o a_o little_a dialthea_n or_o with_o hog_n grease_n and_o then_o turn_v he_o to_o grass_n other_o of_o our_o latter_a farrier_n use_v first_o to_o lay_v good_a store_n of_o straw_n under_o the_o horse_n &_o then_o put_v a_o pair_n of_o strong_a pastern_n on_o his_o forelegge_n and_o another_o on_o his_o hinder_v then_o have_v throw_v he_o upon_o his_o back_n to_o hang_v he_o up_o by_o the_o leg_n from_o the_o ground_n with_o two_o rope_n draw_v over_o some_o beam_n or_o balk_v which_o will_v put_v the_o bone_n into_o his_o true_a place_n again_o then_o have_v let_v he_o down_o again_o fair_a and_o soft_o lose_v the_o fore_n pastorne_v of_o the_o sound_a leg_n and_o with_o a_o cord_n before_o you_o let_v he_o rise_v tie_v the_o lame_a leg_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o manger_n so_o short_a as_o in_o his_o rise_n he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o hold_v his_o leg_n before_o he_o for_o fear_v of_o put_v his_o shoulder_n out_o of_o joint_a and_o let_v he_o stand_v so_o tie_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o present_o when_o he_o be_v up_o burn_v all_o the_o point_n of_o his_o shoulder_n with_o a_o hot_a draw_v iron_n checkerwise_o a_o full_a foot_n square_a at_o the_o least_o &_o let_v every_o stroke_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o inch_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o and_o have_v burn_v he_o well_o charge_v all_o these_o burn_a place_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o shoulder_n with_o pitch_n resin_n and_o tarre_v melt_v together_o and_o lay_v on_o something_o hot_a with_o a_o cloth_n tie_v to_o a_o stick_v end_n then_o clap_v floxe_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o horse_n upon_o it_o then_o charge_v he_o again_o over_o the_o floxe_n and_o at_o the_o three_o day_n end_n loose_v his_o foot_n and_o put_v a_o pair_n of_o pastern_n upon_o his_o foot_n and_o let_v he_o neither_o lie_v down_o nor_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o stable_n for_o the_o space_n of_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o day_n then_o may_v you_o lead_v he_o abroad_o &_o see_v whether_o he_o go_v well_o or_o no_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o perfect_a you_o may_v then_o give_v he_o as_o much_o more_o rest_n &_o that_o will_v recover_v he_o chap._n 61._o of_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o fore_a leg_n after_o great_a labour_n horse_n not_o much_o use_v to_o travel_v will_v after_o great_a labour_n swell_v upon_o their_o fore_a leg_n because_o heat_n and_o violent_a exercise_n will_v cause_v humour_n to_o resort_v down_o into_o the_o leg_n especial_o if_o such_o horse_n shall_v be_v inward_o very_o fat_a for_o the_o indiscreet_a labour_n will_v melt_v that_o inward_a grease_n and_o make_v it_o descend_v down_o into_o the_o leg_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o some_o farrier_n be_v to_o take_v a_o pound_n of_o nerue-oile_n a_o pound_n of_o black_a soap_n and_o half_o a_o pound_n of_o boar_n grease_v melten_fw-mi and_o boil_v they_o all_o well_o together_o and_o then_o strain_v it_o and_o let_v it_o cool_v then_o anoint_v your_o horse_n leg_n therewith_o be_v make_v luke_o warm_a again_o and_o then_o keep_v his_o leg_n clean_o from_o dust_n other_o farrier_n use_v to_o bathe_v his_o leg_n in_o butter_n and_o bear_v or_o in_o vinegar_n &_o butter_n some_o with_o sheep_n foot_n oil_n some_o with_o neat_n foot_n oil_n some_o with_o train_n oil_n and_o some_o with_o piss_n and_o salt_n peeter_n boil_v together_o of_o all_o which_o piss_n &_o salt_n peeter_n be_v the_o best_a &_o after_o any_o such_o bathe_n you_o must_v roll_v up_o the_o horse_n leg_n with_o hay_n rope_n wet_a in_o cold_a water_n even_o from_o the_o pastorne_n to_o the_o knee_n but_o in_o any_o wise_a not_o too_o straight_o for_o fear_v of_o do_v hurt_v so_o let_v he_o stand_v continual_o when_o he_o rest_v now_o other_o farrier_n somewhat_o more_o curious_a use_v for_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o leg_n this_o bath_n take_v of_o mallow_n three_o handful_n a_o rosecake_n of_o sage_a one_o handful_n boil_v they_o together_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o when_o the_o mallow_n be_v soft_a put_v in_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o butter_n and_o half_o a_o pint_n of_o salad_n oil_n and_o then_o be_v somewhat_o warm_a wash_v the_o swell_a therewith_o every_o day_n once_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o if_o the_o swell_a will_v not_o go_v away_o with_o this_o then_o take_v wine_n lees_n and_o cummin_n and_o boil_v they_o together_o and_o put_v thereunto_o a_o little_a wheat_n flower_n and_o charge_v all_o the_o swell_a therewith_o and_o walk_v he_o often_o and_o if_o all_o will_v not_o serve_v then_o take_v up_o the_o great_a vein_n above_o the_o knee_n on_o the_o inside_n suffer_v he_o not_o to_o bleed_v from_o above_o but_o all_o from_o beneath_o and_o it_o will_v take_v away_o the_o swell_a chap._n 62._o of_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v founder_v in_o his_o foot_n a_o horse_n be_v say_v to_o be_v founder_v of_o his_o foot_n when_o he_o have_v such_o a_o numbness_n &_o prick_v or_o tingle_v within_o his_o hove_n that_o he_o have_v neither_o sense_n nor_o feeling_n of_o his_o foot_n but_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n like_o a_o man_n that_o by_o hard_a or_o crooked_a sit_v have_v both_o his_o feete●_n asleep_a as_o we_o call_v it_o du●ing_v which_o passion_n we_o
farrier_n that_o have_v the_o cure_n bring_v unto_o they_o have_v refuse_v the_o same_o say_v it_o be_v a_o therrow_n splent_a and_o therefore_o most_o incurable_a but_o the_o opinion_n be_v most_o absurd_a &_o ridiculous_a for_o the_o shin_n bone_n be_v hollow_a and_o full_a of_o pith_n &_o marrow_n there_o can_v nothing_o grow_v through_o it_o but_o it_o must_v confound_v the_o marrow_n &_o then_o the_o bone_n can_v hold_v but_o must_v present_o break_v in_o sunder_o especial_o when_o such_o a_o weak_a spungy_a substance_n as_o a_o splent_a be_v shall_v possess_v the_o whole_a strength_n of_o the_o leg_n now_o for_o the_o cure_n as_o the_o splent_a &_o it_o be_v all_o one_o so_o they_o have_v all_o one_o cure_n &_o what_o help_v the_o first_o with_o more_o ease_n help_v the_o late_a in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v not_o full_a so_o dangerous_a nor_o so_o near_o the_o main_a sinew_n chap._n 65._o of_o the_o mallander_n a_o mallander_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o dry_a hard_a scab_n grow_v in_o the_o form_n of_o line_n or_o strike_v overthwart_o the_o very_a buy_v or_o inward_a bent_n of_o the_o knee_n &_o have_v hard_a hair_n with_o stubborn_a root_n like_o swine_n bristle_n which_o corrupt_v and_o canker_v the_o flesh_n like_o the_o root_n of_o a_o child_n scab_a head_n &_o if_o the_o sore_n be_v great_a and_o deep_a it_o will_v make_v the_o horse_n go_v stiff_a at_o his_o first_o set_v forth_o and_o halt_n much_o it_o do_v proceed_v either_o from_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n or_o from_o neligent_a keep_n when_o the_o horse_n want_v clean_a dress_n for_o you_o shall_v know_v that_o some_o horse_n natural_o be_v give_v to_o have_v long_a hair_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o knee_n down_o to_o the_o feetlocke_n and_o that_o hair_n in_o the_o buy_v of_o the_o knee_n be_v oft_o apt_a to_o curl_v whereby_o those_o horse_n if_o they_o be_v not_o very_o careful_o and_o clean_o keep_v be_v much_o subject_n to_o this_o disease_n now_o for_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a farrier_n it_o be_v thus_o take_v a_o barrel_a herring_n out_o of_o the_o pickle_n with_o a_o soft_a roe_n and_o two_o spoonful_n of_o black_a soap_n and_o so_o much_o allome_a beat_v all_o these_o in_o a_o mortar_n well_o together_o and_o then_o lie_v it_o to_o the_o sore_n renew_v it_o once_o a_o day_n for_o three_o day_n and_o it_o will_v kill_v the_o mallander_fw-ge provide_v always_o that_o before_o you_o lay_v any_o thing_n unto_o a_o mallander_fw-ge you_o ever_o pull_v off_o the_o dry_a scab_n first_o and_o leave_v no_o hair_n grow_v within_o the_o sore_n other_o farrier_n use_v to_o take_v a_o pare_n of_o cheese_n &_o roast_v it_o very_o hot_a anoint_v it_o with_o honey_n and_o so_o hot_a lay_v it_o to_o the_o mallander_fw-ge and_o renew_v it_o once_o a_o day_n till_o the_o mallander_fw-ge be_v whole_n or_o else_o beat_v hen_n muck_n &_o gillyflower_n well_o together_o and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o sore_n till_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o farrier_n use_v after_o they_o have_v wash_v the_o sore_n clean_o with_o warm_a water_n and_o shave_v off_o the_o hair_n and_o the_o scab_n to_o take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o soap_n and_o as_o much_o lime_n mingle_v they_o together_o that_o it_o may_v be_v like_o paste_n then_o spread_v as_o much_o on_o a_o clout_n as_o will_v cover_v the_o sore_n and_o bind_v it_o fast_o on_o with_o a_o list_n renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o the_o space_n of_o two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o at_o the_o three_o day_n end_n take_v away_o the_o plaster_n and_o anoint_v the_o sore_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n make_v luke_o warm_a and_o that_o will_v fetch_v away_o the_o scurse_n or_o crusty_a asker_n breed_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o burn_a plaster_n which_o scurf_n be_v take_v away_o wash_v the_o sore_a place_n well_o every_o day_n once_o with_o his_o own_o stale_a or_o else_o with_o man_n urine_n and_o then_o immediate_o strew_v upon_o it_o the_o powder_n of_o burn_a oyster_n shell_n continue_v so_o to_o do_v every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o of_o our_o late_a farrier_n use_v to_o take_v a_o quart_n of_o water_n hafe_v a_o pint_n of_o oil_n and_o as_o much_o flower_n as_o will_v thicken_v it_o with_o seethe_a then_o lay_v that_o hot_a to_o the_o sore_n twice_o a_o day_n for_o four_o day_n together_o then_o take_v mastic_n frankincense_n beat_v to_o fine_a powder_n quicksilver_n kill_v either_o in_o the_o juice_n of_o lemon_n or_o in_o strong_a vinegar_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n then_o of_o litergie_n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o cer●se_n ten_o ounce_n and_o as_o much_o of_o swine_n grease_n clarify_v incorporate_a and_o mingle_v all_o these_o together_o with_o vinegar_n and_o oil_n and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o sore_n until_o the_o mallander_fw-ge be_v kill_v then_o heal_v it_o up_o as_o be_v before_o show_v other_o use_v after_o they_o have_v wash_v it_o &_o and_o shave_v it_o to_o rub_v it_o with_o piss_n and_o soap_n until_o it_o be_v raw_a then_o to_o lay_v to_o it_o nerue-oyle_n honey_n and_o strong_a mustard_n until_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o use_v to_o take_v sulphur_n vitriol_n salnite_a salgemme_n mix_v with_o oil_n de_fw-fr bay_n and_o to_o rub_v the_o mallander_fw-ge well_n therewith_o now_o to_o conclude_v you_o shall_v understand_v that_o some_o horse_n will_v have_v two_o mallander_n upon_o one_o leg_n one_o above_o another_o and_o sometime_o one_o a_o little_a above_o the_o inward_a bend_n of_o the_o knee_n and_o another_o a_o little_a below_o the_o inward_a bend_n of_o the_o knee_n but_o the_o cure_n be_v all_o alike_o and_o as_o you_o dress_v one_o so_o you_o may_v dress_v two_o or_o three_o now_o for_o my_o own_o p●rt_n i_o have_v not_o find_v any_o thing_n better_o for_o a_o mallander_fw-ge then_o after_o the_o sore_n be_v cleanse_v to_o take_v the_o ordure_n or_o dung_n of_o a_o man_n and_o anoint_v the_o sore_n therewith_o and_o it_o will_v kill_v it_o and_o heal_v it_o chap._n 66._o of_o a_o upper_a attaint_n or_o overreache_a upon_o the_o back_n sinew_n of_o the_o flank_n somewhat_o above_o the_o pastern_a joint_n this_o which_o we_o call_v a_o upper_a attaint_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o painful_a swell_n of_o the_o master_n sinew_n or_o back_o sinew_n of_o the_o shank_n bone_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o horse_n do_v sometime_o over_o reach_n &_o strike_v that_o sinew_n with_o the_o toe_n of_o his_o hinder_a foot_n and_o thereby_o cause_v the_o horse_n to_o halt_v much_o now_o the_o sign_n be_v both_o the_o swell_a and_o the_o halt_n and_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o some_o of_o the_o old_a farrier_n be_v to_o dress_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o a_o plaster_n make_v of_o wine_n lees_n and_o wheat_n flower_n lay_v hot_a too_o or_o else_o to_o take_v of_o black_a soap_n and_o boar_n grease_v of_o each_o like_a quantity_n scald_a hot_a make_v a_o plaster_n or_o seare-cloath_n thereof_o and_o clap_v it_o all_o about_o the_o sore_a place_n or_o else_o if_o the_o swell_a by_o no_o salve_n will_v dissolve_v take_v a_o fine_a thin_a hot_a draw_v iron_n &_o draw_v his_o leg_n all_o downward_o with_o the_o hair_n in_o many_o small_a strike_v from_o the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o swell_a to_o the_o other_o &_o make_v the_o strike_v very_o thick_a together_o and_o somewhat_o deep_a then_o anoint_v his_o burn_a for_o 2._o or_o 3._o day_n with_o black_a soap_n and_o so_o turn_v the_o horse_n to_o grass_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o run_v at_o grass_n than_o every_o day_n give_v he_o some_o moderate_a exercise_n but_o this_o burn_a i_o fancy_v not_o much_o for_o it_o be_v soul_n &_o all_o be_v it_o take_v away_o the_o swell_a yet_o the_o seam_n of_o the_o burn_a when_o they_o be_v cure_v will_v keep_v the_o member_n big_a as_o if_o it_o be_v still_o swell_v now_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n use_v first_o to_o wash_v the_o leg_n with_o warm_a water_n then_o to_o shave_v off_o the_o hair_n as_o far_o as_o the_o swell_a go_v then_o to_o scarify_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o razor_n that_o the_o blood_n may_v issue_v forth_o then_o take_v of_o cantharides_n and_o euforbium_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n mingle_v they_o together_o with_o half_a a_o quartern_a of_o soap_n and_o with_o a_o slice_v spread_v some_o of_o this_o ointment_n over_o all_o the_o sore_n suffer_v he_o to_o rest_v there_o where_o you_o dress_v he_o for_o one_o half_a hour_n after_o and_o than_o you_o may_v carry_v he_o into_o the_o stable_n and_o there_o let_v he_o stand_v without_o litter_n and_o so_o tie_v as_o he_o may_v not_o touch_v the_o sore_n with_o his_o mouth_n &_o then_o the_o next_o day_n
rese_v he_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n again_o then_o the_o three_o day_n anoint_v the_o place_n with_o fresh_a butter_n continue_v so_o to_o do_v the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n and_o at_o the_o nine_o day_n end_n make_v he_o this_o bath_n take_v of_o mallow_n three_o handful_n a_o rose_n cake_n of_o sage_a a_o handful_n boil_v they_o together_o in_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o when_o the_o mallow_n be_v soft_a put_v in_o half_a a_o pound_n of_o butter_n and_o half_o a_o pint_n of_o salad_n oil_n and_o then_o be_v somewhat_o warm_a wash_v the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o every_o day_n once_o until_o it_o be_v whole_a other_o use_v to_o cleave_v a_o chicken_n or_o a_o pigeon_n and_o to_o clap_v it_o hot_a to_o the_o swell_a and_o it_o will_v abate_v it_o or_o else_o take_v dialthea_n agripa_n and_o oil_n and_o mix_v it_o together_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o swell_a other_o use_v to_o take_v of_o frankincense_n of_o rosin_n of_o tar_n of_o euforbium_n of_o turpentine_n and_o fenugreeke_n of_o each_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o suet_n a_o ounce_n of_o oil_n a_o ounce_n of_o wax_n three_o ounce_n and_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o myrrh_n mix_v and_o melt_v they_o altogether_o and_o plasterwise_a lay_v it_o to_o the_o sore_a place_n till_o it_o be_v whole_a or_o else_o take_v for_o this_o sorrance_n 3._o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la a_o ounce_n of_o bolearmony_a as_o much_o oil_n three_o ounce_n of_o mastic_n and_o as_o much_o suet_n and_o as_o much_o swine_n grease_n melt_v and_o mix_v they_o together_o and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o swell_a and_o it_o will_v take_v it_o away_o then_o make_v the_o shoe_n of_o his_o hinder_a foot_n short_a than_o the_o horn_n of_o his_o toe_n by_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n and_o let_v the_o horn_n hang_v over_o uncut_a away_o and_o make_v the_o foreshooe_n no_o long_o than_o his_o heel_n but_o rather_o the_o short_a chap._n 67._o of_o a_o nether_a attaint_n or_o overreach_v on_o the_o pastern_a joint_n the_o nether_a attaint_n or_o overreach_v on_o the_o midst_n and_o in_o the_o hollow_a of_o the_o pastern_a joint_n be_v a_o little_a bladder_n full_a of_o jelly_n like_v unto_o a_o windegall_n and_o though_o it_o be_v not_o apparent_a to_o the_o eye_n yet_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v feel_v and_o may_v come_v as_o well_o by_o some_o wrinch_n or_o strain_n as_o by_o a_o overreach_v and_o it_o will_v make_v a_o horse_n halt_v much_o the_o sign_n be_v the_o nether_a joint_n towards_o the_o feetlocke_n will_v be_v very_o hot_a and_o somewhat_o swell_v and_o the_o little_a soft_a bleb_n will_v easy_o be_v feel_v the_o cure_n after_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a farrier_n be_v take_v a_o small_a cord_n and_o roll_v he_o somewhat_o straight_o from_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o nether_a joint_n and_o then_o in_o the_o pastern_a between_o the_o hoof_n and_o the_o joint_n with_o a_o phlegm_n strike_v he_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o swell_a and_o let_v out_o the_o matter_n then_o take_v the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o beat_v it_o with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o then_o dip_v flax_n therein_o lay_v it_o unto_o all_o the_o swell_a and_o then_o unroll_v his_o leg_n and_o renew_v the_o salve_n twice_o a_o day_n till_o all_o the_o grief_n be_v go_v but_o in_o any_o case_n let_v he_o not_o be_v labour_v or_o ride_v while_o he_o be_v in_o cure_v chap._n 68_o of_o a_o attaint_n or_o overreach_a on_o the_o heel_n a_o attaint_n or_o overreach_v upon_o the_o heel_n be_v when_o a_o horse_n strike_v the_o toe_n of_o his_o hinder_a shoe_n into_o his_o heel_n just_a upon_o the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o hoof_n and_o this_o overreach_v if_o it_o be_v not_o look_v unto_o will_v fret_v and_o rankle_v so_o much_o inward_a that_o it_o will_v endanger_v the_o horse_n hoof_n and_o you_o shall_v common_o see_v by_o the_o cut_v the_o skin_n hang_v over_o the_o horse_n heel_n and_o it_o will_v make_v a_o horse_n halt_v now_o the_o cure_n be_v first_o to_o cut_v away_o the_o skin_n and_o also_o the_o hoof_n and_o the_o flesh_n till_o you_o have_v make_v the_o sore_n even_o &_o plain_a without_o any_o hollowness_n then_o wash_v it_o very_o well_o with_o beer_n and_o salt_n then_o bind_v unto_o it_o a_o little_a flax_n dip_v in_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a bolearmony_a renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n and_o that_o will_v heal_v it_o chap._n 69._o of_o the_o mellet_n on_o the_o heel_n a_o mellet_n be_v a_o dry_a scab_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o heel_n sometime_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o blood_n and_o sometime_o for_o want_v of_o clean_o rub_v and_o dress_v when_o he_o be_v wet_a set_v up_o it_o appear_v like_o a_o dry_a chap_n without_o any_o moisture_n and_o will_v be_v sometime_o as_o well_o on_o both_o heel_n as_o on_o one_o the_o cure_n be_v according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o old_a farrier_n to_o take_v half_a a_o pint_n of_o honey_n &_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o black_a soap_n and_o mix_v they_o together_o then_o put_v thereto_o four_o or_o five_o spoonful_n of_o vinegar_n and_o as_o much_o of_o allome_a as_o a_o hen_n egg_n unburnt_a and_o two_o spoonful_n of_o rye_n flower_n mix_v they_o all_o well_o together_o and_o then_o lie_v it_o plasterwise_a to_o the_o sore_n as_o far_o as_o the_o mellet_n go_v and_o let_v it_o lie_v thereto_o five_o day_n and_o then_o take_v it_o away_o and_o wash_v all_o his_o leg_n and_o foot_n with_o salt_n beef_n broth_n and_o then_o rope_n his_o leg_n all_o a_o day_n with_o wet_a hay-rope_n and_o he_o will_v be_v sound_a provide_v always_o that_o before_o you_o dress_v he_o you_o ever_o take_v off_o the_o dry_a scab_n or_o scurf_n and_o make_v the_o loare_n as_o clean_a and_o as_o plain_a as_o be_v possible_a chap._n 70._o of_o false_a quarter_n a_o false_a quarter_n be_v a_o rift_n or_o open_v back_o seam_n sometime_o in_o the_o outside_n but_o most_o oft_a in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hoof_n because_o the_o inside_n be_v ever_o the_o weak_a part_n which_o side_n be_v ever_o call_v quarter_n whence_o this_o sorrance_n take_v his_o name_n &_o be_v call_v a_o false_a quarter_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o sick_a and_o unsound_a quarter_n for_o it_o be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n set_v unto_o the_o hoof_n &_o the_o hoof_n not_o all_o of_o one_o entire_a piece_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v it_o come_v many_o time_n by_o evil_a shoo_a and_o evil_a pare_n and_o sometime_o by_o prick_v the_o horse_n and_o such_o like_a hurt_n the_o sign_n to_o know_v it_o be_v the_o horse_n will_v halt_v much_o and_o the_o rift_n will_v bleed_v and_o when_o the_o shoe_n be_v off_o the_o whole_a sorrance_n be_v apparent_a to_o be_v see_v the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v to_o take_v off_o the_o shoe_n and_o cut_v away_o so_o much_o of_o the_o shoe_n on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o sorrance_n be_v as_o the_o shoe_n be_v immediate_o put_v on_o again_o all_o the_o whole_a rift_n may_v be_v uncover_v then_o open_a the_o rift_n with_o a_o drawer_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o rift_n with_o a_o roll_n of_o tow_n dip_v in_o turpentine_n wax_n and_o sheep_n suet_n melt_v together_o renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o till_o it_o be_v whole_a and_o the_o rift_n be_v close_v in_o the_o top_n draw_v he_o betwixt_o the_o hair_n and_o the_o hoof_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n overthwart_v that_o place_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o hoof_n may_v shoot_v all_o whole_a downward_o and_o when_o the_o horse_n go_v upright_o ride_v he_o either_o with_o no_o other_o shoe_n than_o this_o or_o else_o with_o such_o a_o shoe_n as_o may_v bear_v in_o every_o part_n but_o only_o upon_o the_o false_a quarter_n until_o the_o hoof_n be_v harden_v other_o use_v to_o anoint_v it_o once_o a_o day_n with_o sheep_n suet_n and_o oil_n mix_v together_o and_o that_o will_v close_v the_o rift_n other_o use_v to_o cut_v away_o the_o old_a corrupt_a hoof_n and_o then_o take_v seven_o white_n of_o egg_n the_o powder_n of_o incense_n of_o unsleckt_a lime_n of_o mastic_n of_o verdigrease_n and_o of_o salt_n of_o each_o three_o ounce_n mix_v they_o well_o together_o then_o dip_v in_o as_o much_o hurd_n as_o will_v cover_v the_o sore_a hoof_n lay_v it_o on_o and_o then_o above_o it_o lie_v swine_n grease_n a_o inch_n thick_a and_o likewise_o below_o it_o also_o bind_v this_o on_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o may_v remain_v unstird_v a_o fortnight_n then_o renew_v it_o so_o again_o and_o it_o will_v make_v perfect_a his_o
hoof_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o corrupt_a matter_n gather_v within_o the_o false_a quarter_n and_o thereby_o cause_v the_o horse_n to_o halt_v than_o you_o shall_v lay_v your_o finger_n upon_o it_o and_o if_o the_o horse_n shrink_v thereat_o than_o it_o be_v ripe_a then_o open_v it_o with_o a_o draw_v knife_n and_o let_v out_o the_o matter_n then_o lay_v on_o horse_n dung_n oil_n salt_n and_o vinegar_n mix_v together_o plasterwise_a and_o that_o will_v heal_v it_o and_o make_v the_o hoof_n good_a yet_o however_o you_o must_v have_v care_n in_o shoe_v he_o till_o his_o hoof_n be_v harden_v as_o be_v before_o show_v you_o chap._n 71._o of_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v hip_v or_o hurt_v in_o the_o hip_n a_o horse_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hip_v when_o either_o by_o strain_n blow_n or_o other_o accident_n the_o hip_n bone_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o right_a place_n it_o be_v a_o sorrance_n as_o hard_o to_o be_v cure_v as_o any_o what●●ever_n for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o take_v even_o at_o the_o first_o instant_n there_o will_v grow_v within_o the_o pot_n of_o the_o huckel_n bone_n such_o a_o thick_a hard_a substance_n that_o it_o will_v leave_v no_o place_n for_o the_o bone_n and_o then_o it_o be_v utter_o uncureable_a the_o sign_n to_o know_v the_o sorrance_n be_v the_o horse_n will_v halt_v much_o and_o go_v sidelong_v and_o will_v trail_v his_o leg_n a_o little_a after_o he_o the_o sore_a hip_n also_o will_v be_v low_a than_o the_o other_o and_o the_o flesh_n will_v waste_v away_o on_o that_o side_n of_o his_o buttock_n the_o cure_n be_v according_a to_o the_o best_a farrier_n if_o you_o take_v he_o in_o good_a time_n first_o to_o cast_v he_o on_o his_o back_n and_o then_o have_v a_o strong_a pastorne_n on_o his_o grieve_a leg_n with_o a_o rope_n draw_v that_o leg_n upright_o and_o with_o your_o hand_n on_o each_o side_n his_o thigh_n bone_n guide_v it_o direct_o into_o the_o pot_n that_o do_v let_v it_o down_o gentle_o and_o so_o suffer_v he_o to_o rise_v with_o all_o meekness_n then_o go_v with_o he_o into_o the_o stable_n and_o there_o charge_v all_o his_o hip_n &_o back_o wih_o pitch_n and_o rosin_n melt_v together_o and_o lay_v on_o warm_a and_o then_o some_o floxe_n of_o his_o own_o colour_n to_o be_v clap_v upon_o the_o same_o and_o so_o turn_v the_o horse_n to_o grass_n until_o he_o go_v upright_o but_o if_o the_o ho●se_n be_v not_o hip_v but_o only_o hurt_v in_o the_o hip_n and_o that_o new_o than_o first_o take_v of_o oil_n de_fw-fr bay_n of_o dialthea_n of_o nerue-oile_n and_o of_o swine_n grease_n of_o each_o half_n a_o pound_n melt_v they_o all_o together_o stir_v they_o continual_o until_o they_o be_v thorough_o mingle_v together_o then_o anoint_v the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o against_o the_o hair_n every_o day_n once_o the_o space_n of_o a_o fortnight_n and_o make_v the_o ointment_n sink_v well_o into_o the_o flesh_n by_o hold_v a_o hot_a bar_n of_o iron_n over_o the_o place_n anoint_v weave_v your_o hand_n to_o and_o fro_o until_o the_o ointment_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o skin_n and_o if_o at_o the_o fortnight_n end_n you_o see_v the_o horse_n not_o any_o thing_n amend_v then_o slit_v a_o hole_n downward_o in_o his_o skin_n a_o inch_n beneath_o the_o hip_n bone_n make_v the_o hole_n so_o wide_a as_o you_o may_v easy_o thrust_v in_o a_o rowel_n with_o your_o finger_n and_o then_o with_o a_o cornet_n and_o a_o quill_n blow_v the_o skin_n from_o the_o flesh_n above_o the_o bone_n and_o round_o about_o the_o same_o so_o broad_a as_o the_o rowel_n may_v lie_v flat_a and_o plain_a betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n and_o this_o rowel_n will_v be_v make_v of_o soft_a calf_n leather_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o a_o thread_n tie_v unto_o it_o to_o pull_v it_o out_o when_o you_o will_v cleanse_v it_o or_o the_o hole_n and_o if_o the_o rowel_n be_v roll_v about_o with_o flax_n fast_o tie_v on_o and_o anoint_v with_o the_o ointment_n under_o write_v it_o will_v draw_v so_o much_o the_o more_o now_o you_o must_v thrust_v in_o your_o rowel_n first_o double_v and_o then_o spread_v it_o abroad_o with_o your_o finger_n that_o do_v taint_v it_o with_o a_o good_a large_a taint_n of_o flax_n dip_v in_o a_o little_a turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_v together_o and_o make_v warm_a and_o cleanse_v the_o hole_n and_o the_o rowel_n every_o day_n once_o and_o also_o renew_v the_o taint_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o fortnight_n and_o before_o you_o dress_v he_o cause_v he_o every_o day_n to_o be_v lead_v up_o and_o down_o a_o foot_n pace_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n to_o make_v the_o humour_n come_v down_o and_o at_o the_o fortnight_n end_n pull_v out_o the_o rowel_n and_o heal_v up_o the_o wound_n with_o the_o same_o salve_n make_v the_o tent_n every_o day_n lesser_a and_o lesser_a until_o it_o be_v whole_a and_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v whole_a with_o a_o hot_a draw_v iron_n draw_v cross_a line_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o inch_n long_o right_a over_o the_o hip_n bone_n so_o as_o the_o rowel_v place_n may_v be_v in_o the_o very_a midst_n thereof_o and_o burn_v he_o no_o deep_o but_o so_o as_o the_o skin_n may_v look_v yellow_a and_o then_o charge_v all_o that_o place_n and_o over_o all_o his_o buttock_n with_o this_o charge_n take_v of_o pitch_n one_o pound_n of_o rosin_n half_a a_o pound_n and_o of_o tar_n half_o a_o pint_n boil_v they_o together_o and_o then_o be_v good_a and_o warm_a spread_v it_o on_o with_o a_o clout_n tie_v in_o a_o rive_a stick_n and_o then_o clap_v on_o a_o few_o floxe_n of_o the_o horse_n colour_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o summer_n let_v the_o horse_n run_v to_o grass_n a_o while_n for_o the_o more_o he_o travel_v at_o his_o own_o will_n the_o better_a it_o be_v for_o he_o chap._n 72._o of_o stifle_v and_o hurt_v in_o the_o stifle_v that_o horse_n be_v say_v to_o be_v stifle_v when_o the_o stifle_a bone_n which_o be_v a_o little_a bone_n of_o 2._o inch_n in_o length_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o nether_a end_n of_o the_o thigh_n bone_n and_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o great_a hough_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder_a leg_n be_v by_o any_o strain_n stroke_n slip_n or_o such_o like_a thrust_v out_o of_o his_o right_a place_n but_o if_o the_o stifl_v bone_n be_v not_o remove_v nor_o loosen_a and_o yet_o the_o horse_n halt_v by_o mean_n of_o some_o grief_n in_o that_o place_n than_o we_o say_v the_o horse_n be_v hurt_v in_o the_o stifle_v and_o not_o stifle_v the_o sign_n be_v these_o if_o the_o horse_n be_v stifle_v the_o stifle_v bone_n will_v stick_v out_o more_o of_o the_o one_o side_n then_o of_o the_o other_o &_o be_v apparent_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o in_o his_o halt_n he_o will_v no_o more_o but_o touch_v the_o ground_n with_o his_o toe_n the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a farrier_n be_v to_o thrust_v 2._o round_a pin_n across_o the_o stifle_a bone_n through_o the_o skin_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o you_o be_v teach_v for_o the_o shoulder_n pight_v but_o the_o pin_n will_v not_o be_v any_o thing_n near_o so_o big_a nor_o so_o long_o because_o the_o stifle_a bone_n be_v not_o so_o broad_a as_o the_o shoulder_n and_o stand_v in_o the_o stable_n let_v he_o have_v a_o pastorne_n and_o a_o ring_n upon_o his_o sore_a leg_n and_o thereunto_o fasten_v a_o cord_n which_o cord_n must_v go_v about_o his_o neck_n and_o let_v it_o be_v so_o much_o strain_v as_o it_o may_v bring_v his_o sore_a leg_n more_o forward_o than_o the_o other_o to_o keep_v the_o bone_n from_o start_v out_o but_o this_o cure_n be_v foul_a and_o troublesome_a wherefore_o other_o farrier_n of_o better_a experience_n use_v only_o to_o set_v on_o a_o patten_n shoe_n upon_o his_o sound_a foot_n and_o so_o turn_v he_o abroad_o that_o he_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o tread_v upon_o his_o lame_a foot_n and_o that_o strain_n of_o it_o will_v in_o a_o day_n or_o two_o make_v he_o as_o sound_v as_o ever_o he_o be_v and_o put_v the_o stifle_a bone_n into_o his_o true_a place_n again_o but_o if_o you_o can_v ready_o get_v a_o patten_n shoe_n than_o you_o shall_v take_v either_o a_o plain_a sursingle_a or_o any_o other_o broad_a bind_a web_n that_o will_v go_v three_o or_o four_o time_n about_o the_o horse_n leg_n and_o with_o it_o you_o shall_v garter_v up_o the_o horse_n sound_a leg_n three_o finger_n above_o his_o ham_n even_o upon_o his_o main_a great_a sinew_n so_o straight_o as_o yourself_o and_o another_o man_n can_v draw_v it_o and_o then_o turn_v the_o horse_n abroad_o where_o he_o may_v go_v up_o and_o down_o and_o in_o eight_o and_o
forty_o hour_n the_o horse_n will_v be_v as_o sound_a as_o ever_o he_o be_v then_o take_v off_o the_o garter_n and_o rub_v the_o place_n that_o be_v garter_v up_o with_o fresh_a butter_n for_o it_o will_v be_v much_o swell_v now_o if_o this_o mischance_n of_o stifle_v happen_v unto_o your_o horse_n in_o your_o travel_n and_o that_o your_o occasion_n will_v not_o suffer_v you_o to_o stay_v for_o any_o of_o these_o cure_n than_o you_o shall_v take_v your_o horse_n either_o to_o some_o deep_a pond_n or_o deep_a river_n that_o have_v easy_a go_n in_o and_o out_o and_o there_o swim_v he_o up_o and_o down_o a_o dozen_o turn_n which_o do_v you_o may_v after_o travel_v he_o at_o your_o pleasure_n for_o the_o more_o he_o be_v labour_v the_o sound_a he_o will_v go_v now_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v not_o sti●led_v but_o only_o hurt_v in_o the_o sti●le_n either_o with_o some_o stripe_n or_o some_o strain_n than_o the_o bone_n will_v not_o stand_v out_o yet_o perhaps_o the_o place_n will_v be_v much_o swell_v the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a farrier_n be_v to_o make_v a_o little_a slit_n in_o his_o skin_n a_o handful_n below_o the_o sore_a place_n and_o then_o with_o a_o quill_n blow_v all_o the_o skin_n from_o the_o flesh_n upward_o then_o with_o your_o hand_n press_v out_o the_o wind_n again_o &_o then_o thrust_v in_o a_o rowel_n of_o horse_n hair_n from_o the_o first_o slit_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o stifle_v bone_n this_o do_v take_v a_o pottell_n of_o old_a piss_n and_o boil_v it_o to_o a_o quart_n and_o cleanse_v it_o well_o then_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o mallow_n and_o half_o a_o pint_n of_o fallet_fw-la oil_n and_o add_v they_o to_o the_o piss_n &_o then_o boil_v they_o well_o together_o then_o bathe_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n therewith_o every_o day_n once_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o day_n and_o let_v he_o not_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o stable_n during_o the_o cure_n and_o in_o twenty_o one_o day_n he_o will_v be_v sound_a other_o farier_n use_v only_o to_o take_v a_o pound_n of_o bolearmony_a a_o quart_n of_o red_a wine_n vinegar_n six_o egg_n beat_v shell_n and_o all_o two_o penny_n worth_a of_o english_a honey_n &_o as_o much_o venice_n turpentine_n one_o quart_n of_o flower_n and_o one_o good_a handful_n of_o bay-salt_n put_v all_o these_o in_o a_o pot_n &_o incorporate_v they_o well_o together_o then_o keep_v they_o close_o one_o night_n and_o the_o next_o day_n anoint_v the_o sore_a place_n with_o some_o of_o it_o and_o thus_o dress_v it_o once_o a_o day_n the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n it_o will_v make_v the_o horse_n sound_n chap._n 73._o of_o the_o bone-spaven_n or_o dry_a spaven_n the_o bone-spaven_n or_o dry_a spaven_n be_v a_o great_a hard_o knob_v as_o big_a as_o a_o wal-nut_n grow_v in_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hough_o hard_a under_o the_o joint_n near_o unto_o the_o master_n vein_n it_o grow_v at_o the_o first_o like_o a_o tender_a gristell_n and_o by_o process_n of_o time_n it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o hard_a bone_n &_o cause_v the_o horse_n to_o halt_v much_o this_o sorrance_n will_v come_v sometime_o by_o nature_n or_o descent_n as_o when_o either_o the_o ●ire_n or_o the_o dam_n of_o the_o horse_n have_v have_v the_o same_o disease_n &_o sometime_o which_o be_v most_o general_a it_o come_v when_o a_o horse_n be_v labour_v too_o young_a for_o a_o horse_n in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o hinder_a leg_n have_v small_a bone_n knit_v all_o together_o upon_o one_o cluster_n which_o be_v press_v before_o they_o be_v natural_o harden_v can_v choose_v but_o thrust_v forth_o these_o unnatural_a excretion_n otherwhile_o it_o proceed_v from_o extreme_a labour_n &_o heat_n dissolve_v humour_n which_o do_v descend_v through_o the_o master_n vein_n continual_o feed_v that_o place_n with_o evil_a nutriment_n &_o cause_v the_o place_n to_o swell_v which_o swell_v in_o continuance_n of_o time_n become_v so_o hard_a as_o a_o bone_n &_o therefore_o be_v call_v the_o bone_n spaven_n the_o sign_n be_v the_o apparent_a sight_n of_o the_o sorrance_n and_o true_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o farrier_n that_o it_o be_v very_o hard_o absolute_o to_o cure_v it_o yet_o that_o the_o eie-soare_a may_v be_v take_v away_o &_o the_o halt_v much_o ease_v be_v not_o hard_o for_o i_o have_v do_v it_o many_o time_n then_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o cure_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o old_a farrier_n be_v thus_o first_o slit_v the_o skin_n just_a over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o spaven_n or_o excretion_n and_o open_v it_o with_o a_o cornet_n and_o in_o any_o case_n have_v a_o care_n that_o you_o touch_v not_o the_o master_n vein_n but_o put_v it_o by_o then_o with_o your_o lancet_n lie_v the_o spaven_n all_o bare_a then_o with_o a_o fine_a chessell_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o inch_n broad_a or_o little_o more_o strike_v off_o the_o head_n of_o the_o spaven_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o almond_n or_o according_a to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o spaven_n then_o take_v two_o penny_n weight_n of_o verdigrease_n beat_v to_o fine_a powder_n &_o two_o penny_n weight_n of_o nerue-oyle_n and_o beat_v they_o all_o well_o together_o then_o lay_v some_o of_o it_o upon_o fine_a lint_n lay_v it_o upon_o the_o spaven_n then_o lay_v dry_a lint_n betwixt_o the_o medicine_n and_o the_o vein_n that_o the_o medicine_n may_v not_o touch_v the_o vein_n then_o lay_v a_o plaster_n of_o pitch_n rosin_n turpentine_n and_o hog_n grease_n melt_v together_o all_o over_o the_o hough_o both_o to_o comfort_v the_o joint_n and_o to_o keep_v in_o the_o medicine_n and_o thus_o dress_v he_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o it_o will_v cleanse_v away_o the_o spaven_n even_o to_o the_o bottom_n at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o day_n you_o shall_v wash_v away_o the_o corrosive_n and_o the_o matter_n either_o with_o tanner_n water_n or_o with_o vinegar_n and_o lay_v no_o more_o of_o that_o salve_n thereto_o for_o hurt_v the_o bone_n then_o make_v a_o plaster_n of_o diaculum_fw-la and_o lay_v it_o upon_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o lay_v that_o plaster_n unto_o the_o spaven_n renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 7._o day_n and_o it_o will_v heal_v he_o up_o now_o there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o use_v after_o they_o have_v burn_v it_o in_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o take_v up_o the_o master_n vein_n to_o anoint_v it_o with_o fresh_a butter_n till_o the_o burn_a begin_v to_o scale_v and_o then_o take_v of_o sage_a and_o nettle_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n and_o boil_v they_o with_o 4._o handful_n of_o mallow_n in_o fair_a water_n and_o then_o put_v thereto_o a_o little_a butter_n and_o with_o that_o bathe_v he_o every_o day_n once_o for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n till_o the_o burn_a be_v whole_a and_o let_v he_o not_o wet_v his_o foot_n during_o the_o cure_n other_o use_v to_o prick_v the_o spaven_n with_o a_o sharp_a point_a knife_n then_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o candle_n and_o lay_v a_o piece_n of_o brown_a paper_n upon_o it_o and_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n melt_v the_o tallow_n &_o after_o anoint_v it_o with_o butter_n other_o use_v first_o to_o prick_v the_o spaven_n well_o then_o to_o lay_v upon_o it_o for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n together_o every_o day_n man_n dung_n after_o that_o lay_v to_o it_o galbanum_fw-la till_o the_o sore_a matter_n and_o rheum_n and_o the_o humour_n come_v forth_o then_o wash_v it_o with_o urine_n and_o last_o heal_v it_o up_o with_o oil_n and_o honey_n boil_a together_o for_o that_o will_v bring_v on_o the_o hair_n now_o to_o conclude_v that_o which_o i_o have_v ever_o find_v to_o be_v the_o sure_a and_o clean_a way_n to_o take_v the_o bone_n spaven_n quite_o away_o if_o it_o be_v use_v with_o discretion_n and_o care_n be_v to_o take_v of_o vnguentum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la &_o of_o white_a mercury_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n but_o of_o mercury_n rather_o the_o more_o mix_v they_o well_o together_o then_o after_o you_o have_v cast_v your_o horse_n make_v a_o slit_n just_a the_o length_n of_o the_o spaven_n so_o that_o you_o touch_v not_o the_o master_n vein_n then_o open_v it_o and_o lay_v all_o the_o spaven_n bare_a with_o a_o sharp_a instrument_n s●all_v the_o spaven_n a_o little_a then_o make_v a_o plegant_a of_o lint_n just_a so_o big_a as_o the_o excretion_n or_o bone_n spaven_n be_v then_o spread_v some_o of_o the_o salve_n thereon_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o spaven_n then_o with_o dry_a lint_n defend_v all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o member_n especial_o the_o master_n vein_n from_o the_o corrosive_n then_o lay_v the_o plaster_n of_o
foot_n which_o come_v of_o all_o the_o former_a cause_n rehearse_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n &_o be_v so_o apparent_a to_o the_o eye_n that_o it_o need_v none_o other_o sign_n now_o for_o the_o cure_n it_o be_v thus_o take_v of_o turpentine_n one_o pound_n of_o tar_n half_o a_o pint_n of_o unwrought_a wax_n half_o a_o pound_n of_o sheep_n suet_n half_a a_o pound_n &_o of_o salad_n oil_n half_a a_o pint_n boil_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o and_o stir_v they_o continual_o until_o they_o be_v thorough_o mix_v together_o then_o make_v a_o boot_n of_o leather_n with_o a_o strong_a sole_a fit_a for_o the_o horse_n foot_n to_o be_v lace_v fast_o about_o the_o pastorne_n then_o dress_v his_o foot_n with_o the_o salve_n aforesaid_a lay_v upon_o flax_n or_o tow_n and_o bolster_v or_o stop_v his_o foot_n with_o soft_a flax_n so_o as_o the_o boot_n may_v grieve_v he_o no_o manner_n of_o way_n renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o until_o the_o new_a hoof_n come_v then_o as_o the_o hoof_n begin_v to_o harden_v if_o it_o grow_v either_o thick_a crompled_a or_o out_o of_o order_n with_o a_o fine_a rape-file_n keep_v it_o smooth_a and_o plain_a till_o the_o hoof_n be_v perfect_a and_o then_o put_v he_o to_o grass_n that_o there_o it_o may_v take_v a_o kind_o harden_v and_o toughness_n chap._n 100_o of_o the_o hoofe-bound_a the_o hoofe-bound_a be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o shrink_n in_o of_o the_o whole_a hoof_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n thereof_o make_v the_o skin_n to_o stare_v above_o the_o hoof_n and_o to_o grow_v over_o the_o same_o it_o proceed_v from_o keep_v the_o horse_n hoof_n too_o dry_a in_o the_o stable_n or_o from_o straight_o shoe_v or_o from_o some_o unnatural_a heat_n after_o founder_v and_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o disease_n be_v that_o the_o horse_n will_v halt_v much_o and_o his_o hoof_n will_v be_v hot_a and_o if_o you_o knock_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o hammer_n they_o will_v sound_v hollow_a like_o a_o empty_a bottle_n and_o if_o both_o his_o foot_n be_v not_o hoofe-bound_a than_o the_o sore_a foot_n will_v ever_o be_v the_o lesser_a and_o you_o shall_v also_o understand_v that_o this_o disease_n of_o some_o farrier_n be_v call_v a_o dry_a founder_v now_o for_o the_o cure_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n it_o be_v thus_o take_v a_o pound_n of_o the_o sward_n of_o bacon_n and_o a_o quartern_a of_o a_o pound_n of_o white_a soap_n and_o a_o handful_n of_o balm_n and_o a_o handful_n of_o bay_a leaf_n and_o four_o or_o five_o branch_n of_o rue_n and_o stamp_v they_o well_o together_o and_o then_o fry_v they_o and_o lay_v they_o about_o the_o cronet_n of_o the_o hoof_n very●oat_n suffer_v it_o so_o to_o abide_v the_o space_n of_o five_o day_n and_o then_o renew_v it_o but_o in_o no_o case_n let_v he_o tread_v in_o any_o wet_a and_o this_o will_v help_v he_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n use_n first_o to_o pull_v off_o his_o shoe_n and_o to_o shoe_n he_o with_o half_a moon_n shoe_n call_v lunet_n or_o lunet_n the_o shape_n whereof_o you_o shall_v see_v in_o a_o other_o place_n then_o raze_v both_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o hoof_n with_o a_o draw_v knife_n from_o the_o cronet_n unto_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n so_o deep_a that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o dew_n come_v forth_o and_o if_o you_o make_v two_o raze_n on_o each_o side_n it_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o the_o better_a and_o enlarge_v the_o hoof_n the_o more_o that_o do_v anoint_v all_o the_o hoof_n above_o next_o unto_o the_o cronet_n round_o about_o with_o the_o ointment_n describe_v before_o in_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o cast_v the_o hoof_n continue_v so_o to_o do_v every_o day_n once_o until_o he_o begin_v to_o amend_v and_o let_v he_o be_v ride_v upon_o some_o soft_a wet_a ground_n a_o hour_n or_o two_o every_o day_n once_o for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n and_o if_o he_o go_v not_o well_o at_o the_o month_n end_n then_o take_v off_o the_o half_a shoe_n and_o pare_v all_o the_o sole_n ●rushes_n and_o all_o so_o thin_a that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o dew_n come_v forth_o and_o tack_n on_o a_o whole_a shoe_n and_o stop_v all_o the_o foot_n within_o with_o hog_n grease_n and_o bran_n melt_v together_o and_o lay_v very_o hot_a to_o the_o foot_n renew_v it_o every_o day_n once_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o day_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o sole_a may_v rise_v but_o if_o this_o will_v do_v no_o good_a then_o take_v away_o the_o sole_a clean_a and_o clap_v on_o a_o whole_a shoe_n and_o stop_v the_o foot_n with_o nettle_n and_o salt_n braid_v together_o yet_o stop_v it_o not_o too_o hard_a to_o the_o intent_n the_o sole_a may_v have_v liberty_n to_o rise_v &_o let_v this_o be_v renew_v every_o day_n once_o till_o the_o sole_a be_v grow_v again_o then_o let_v he_o be_v shod_a with_o lunet_n and_o so_o send_v to_o grass_n other_o farrier_n use_v only_o to_o raze_v the_o hoof_n from_o the_o cronet_n to_o the_o verge_n of_o the_o hoof_n in_o four_o or_o five_o place_n and_o rub_v it_o twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n with_o salt_n and_o that_o will_v open_v the_o hoof_n other_o use_v only_o to_o open_v the_o horse_n exceed_v much_o at_o the_o heel_n once_o a_o week_n and_o to_o shoe_n he_o with_o very_o wide_a open_a shoe_n and_o then_o for_o a_o month_n or_o two_o to_o draw_v he_o in_o some_o cart_n that_o by_o be_v force_v to_o set_v his_o foot_n hard_o to_o the_o ground_n he_o may_v thereby_o stretch_v forth_o and_o widen_v his_o hoof_n now_o to_o prevent_v this_o soarrance_n it_o be_v good_a to_o anoint_v his_o hoof_n with_o neat_n foot_n oil_n or_o with_o turpentine_n and_o to_o stop_v they_o underneath_o with_o cow_n dung_n chap._n 101._o of_o the_o run_a or_o rot_a frush_v the_o frush_v which_o of_o some_o be_v call_v the_o frog_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v the_o tender_a part_n of_o the_o hoo●e_n towards_o the_o heel_n and_o be_v fashion_v like_o a_o fork_a arrow_n head_n be_v only_o that_o part_n of_o the_o foot_n which_o farrier_n cut_v forth_o when_o they_o say_v they_o cut_v forth_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o horse_n foot_n now_o in_o this_o frush_v breed_v many_o time_n a_o rottenness_n or_o corruption_n proceed_v of_o humour_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o leg_n by_o which_o the_o leg_n be_v keep_v clean_o from_o windgalles_a and_o all_o other_o tumour_n or_o swell_n by_o mean_n that_o the_o humour_n have_v passage_n that_o way_n notwithstanding_o the_o mischief_n of_o this_o sorrance_n be_v great_a than_o the_o benefit_n because_o it_o make_v the_o horse_n foot_n so_o weak_a and_o tender_a that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o tread_v upon_o any_o hard_a ground_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o sorrance_n be_v the_o horse_n will_v halt_v much_o when_o he_o travel_v either_o upon_o loose_a stony_a ground_n or_o upon_o stiff_a dirty_a way_n and_o go_v ever_o best_o upon_o green_a swarth_a but_o above_o all_o he_o halt_v most_o when_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o humour_n be_v stop_v with_o any_o gravel_n gather_v into_o the_o frush_v and_o not_o be_v stop_v it_o will_v continual_o run_v and_o stink_n so_o extreme_o that_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o endure_v it_o beside_o in_o some_o place_n it_o will_v look_v raw_a now_o the_o cure_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v thus_o first_o take_v off_o the_o shoe_n and_o pare_v away_o all_o the_o corrupt_a place_n and_o make_v they_o raw_a so_o as_o you_o may_v see_v the_o water_n issue_n out_o of_o the_o raw_a place_n then_o tack_n on_o the_o shoe_n again_o be_v first_o make_v wide_a and_o large_a enough_o that_o do_v take_v of_o soot_n one_o handful_n of_o salt_n as_o much_o bruise_v they_o well_o together_o in_o a_o dish_n and_o put_v thereto_o the_o white_n of_o three_o egg_n and_o temper_v they_o altogether_o &_o with_o a_o little_a ●ow_o dip_v therein_o stop_v all_o the_o foot_n and_o especial_o the_o frush_v and_o splent_a it_o in_o so_o as_o it_o may_v not_o f●ll_v out_o renew_v it_o once_o a_o day_n the_o space_n of_o seven_o day_n and_o certain_o it_o will_v cure_v he_o now_o during_o the_o cure_n the_o horse_n must_v rest_v and_o come_v in_o no_o wet_a and_o at_o the_o seven_o day_n end_n leave_v stop_v he_o and_o ride_v he_o abroad_o and_o always_o when_o he_o come_v in_o let_v his_o sore_a foot_n be_v clean_o wash_v for_o there_o be_v no_o great_a enemy_n unto_o the_o sorrance_n than_o gravel_n and_o dirt_n other_o of_o our_o late_a farrier_n only_o take_v off_o the_o shoe_n and_o pare_v he_o well_o and_o keep_v the_o sore_n clean_o both_o from_o dirt_n and_o his_o own_o dung_n by_o wash_v it_o
eat_v away_o that_o superfluous_a and_o naughty_a flesh_n because_o the_o sore_n that_o be_v pester_v therewith_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v ever_o heal_v till_o it_o be_v cleanse_v of_o the_o same_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a farrier_n the_o best_a mean_n to_o eat_v it_o away_o be_v to_o boil_v fresh_a grease_n and_o verdigrease_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n together_o and_o either_o to_o tent_n or_o plaster_v the_o sore_n therewith_o till_o the_o dead_a flesh_n be_v consume_v other_o farrier_n take_v either_o the_o scrape_n of_o heart_n horn_n or_o ox_n horn_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o old_a soap_n dress_v the_o sore_n therewith_o &_o it_o will_v eat_v away_o dead_a flesh_n other_o farrier_n take_v spongia_n marina_n or_o sea_n spung_a &_o therewith_o dress_v the_o sore_n and_o it_o will_v do_v the_o like_a other_o farrier_n use_v the_o powder_n of_o risagalio_n or_o risagre_n but_o it_o be_v a_o great_a d●●le_n too_o strong_a a_o f●●tter_n oth●rs_n use_v litergie_n or_o lime_n in_o lie_n but_o they_o be_v likewise_o very_o violent_a and_o strong_a eater_n other_o use_v to_o take_v either_o white_a or_o black_a eleborus_n ink_n quick_a sulphur_n orpiment_n litergie_n vitriolle_o unsleckt_a lime_n roche_z allome_a gall_n soot_n or_o the_o ash_n of_o auel●an_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n and_o they_o will_v consume_v dead_a flesh_n likewise_o quicksilver_n extinct_a and_o verdigrease_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n make_v into_o powder_n will_v do_v the_o like_a the_o juice_n of_o borrage_n of_o scabious_a of_o fumitarie_a and_o of_o a_o dock_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n a_o little_a old_a oil_n and_o vinegar_n boil_a with_o a_o soft_a fire_n put_v to_o it_o tarrre_v and_o it_o will_v likewise_o eat_v away_o any_o dead_a flesh_n there_o be_v other_o farrier_n which_o take_v cantharides_n ox_n dung_n and_o vinegar_n and_o mix_v they_o together_o and_o lay_v it_o to_o the_o sore_n and_o it_o will_v fetch_v away_o the_o dead_a flesh_n other_o use_v first_o to_o pounce_n the_o sore_n with_o a_o razor_n then_o anoint_v it_o with_o grease_n and_o strew_v upon_o it_o a_o pretty_a quantity_n of_o orpiment_n other_o farrier_n use_v in_o steed_n of_o risagallo_n to_o take_v the_o powder_n of_o verdigrease_n and_o orpiment_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n of_o unslekt_a lime_n and_o tartar_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n mix_v they_o together_o and_o therewith_o dress_v the_o sore_n after_o you_o have_v wash_v it_o well_o with_o strong_a vinegar_n and_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v add_v thereunto_o vitriol_n and_o allome_a for_o they_o be_v both_o great_a consumer_n of_o dead_a flesh_n other_o farrier_n take_v the_o powder_n of_o tartar_n and_o man_n dung_n burn_v with_o salt_n and_o then_o beat_v into_o powder_n and_o strew_v on_o the_o sore_n or_o else_o take_v salt_n unslekt_a lime_n and_o oyster-shel_n and_o beat_v they_o in_o a_o mortar_n with_o strong_a lie_n or_o old_a urine_n till_o it_o be_v like_o a_o paste_n then_o bake_v it_o in_o a_o oven_n &_o after_o beat_v it_o to_o powder_n and_o strew_v it_o on_o the_o sore_n and_o it_o will_v eat_v away_o dead_a flesh_n other_o farrier_n use_v first_o to_o wash_v the_o sore_n with_o ale_n wherein_o nettle_n seed_n have_v be_v sodden_a &_o then_o strew_v upon_o it_o the_o powder_n of_o verdigrease_n now_o to_o conclude_v you_o must_v ever_o observe_v that_o before_o you_o use_v any_o of_o these_o medicine_n you_o do_v shave_v away_o the_o hair_n that_o it_o be_v no_o impediment_n to_o the_o salve_n also_o after_o you_o have_v dress_v it_o once_o and_o see_v that_o there_o be_v a_o asker_n raise_v than_o you_o shall_v dress_v it_o with_o some_o mollify_a or_o heal_a salve_n till_o the_o asker_n come_v away_o and_o then_o dress_v it_o with_o your_o eat_a salve_n again_o and_o thus_o do_v until_o you_o behold_v that_o all_o the_o dead_a flesh_n be_v consume_v and_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o perfect_a and_o sound_a flesh_n and_o then_o heal_v it_o up_o as_o in_o case_n of_o wound_n chap._n 131._o for_o knot_n in_o joint_n hardness_n cramp_n or_o any_o inflammation_n there_o do_v grow_v in_o joint_n three_o sort_n of_o swell_n namely_o a_o hot_a swell_n a_o hard_a swell_a and_o a_o soft_a swell_n all_o which_o you_o may_v easy_o distinguish_v by_o your_o feel_n and_o they_o do_v proceed_v either_o from_o abundance_n of_o gross_a humour_n engender_v by_o foul_a keep_n or_o else_o by_o accident_n as_o from_o some_o wound_n rush_n or_o strain_n the_o cure_n whereof_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a farrier_n be_v to_o beat_v the_o powder_n call_v diapente_fw-la together_o with_o oil_n till_o it_o be_v like_o a_o ointment_n and_o then_o apply_v it_o once_o a_o day_n to_o the_o grief_n and_o it_o will_v take_v it_o away_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v a_o cramp_n or_o a_o inflammation_n other_o farrier_n use_v to_o incorporate_v with_o oil_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o liquid_a storax_n two_o ounce_n of_o turpentine_n six_o of_o wax_n and_o ten_o of_o birdlime_n and_o apply_v that_o to_o the_o grief_n and_o it_o will_v ease_v it_o other_o farrier_n take_v wine_n old_a oil_n and_o tar_n mingle_v and_o boil_a together_o and_o therewith_o dress_v the_o sore_a place_n and_o it_o will_v help_v it_o other_o of_o our_o late_a farrier_n take_v half_a a_o pound_n of_o grease_n three_o scruple_n of_o mustard_n and_o the_o like_a of_o baysalt_n mix_v these_o with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o grief_n other_o use_v to_o make_v a_o plaster_n of_o fig_n and_o the_o root_n of_o fearne_a and_o rocket_n or_o mingle_v they_o with_o grease_n and_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o grief_n other_o farry_v use_v to_o take_v the_o vnguentum_fw-la basilicon_fw-la which_o be_v make_v of_o honey_n storax_n galbanum_fw-la bdelium_fw-la black_a pepper_n bay-berry_n the_o marrow_n of_o a_o stag_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n twice_o as_o much_o of_o armoniacke_n and_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o frankincense_n as_o much_o as_o of_o any_o of_o the_o other_o and_o incorporate_v they_o with_o sheep_n suet_n and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o grief_n and_o it_o will_v help_v it_o other_o farrier_n take_v dry_a pitch_n pitch_v of_o greece_n of_o each_o one_o part_n of_o galbanum_fw-la and_o of_o lime_n of_o each_o four_o part_n of_o bitumen_n two_o part_n of_o wax_n three_o part_n melt_v they_o all_o together_o and_o anoint_v the_o place_n therewith_o very_o hot_a and_o it_o will_v take_v away_o the_o grief_n and_o peradventure_o also_o the_o eyesore_n chap._n 132._o how_o to_o cure_v any_o wound_n make_v with_o the_o shot_n of_o gunpowder_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a farrier_n you_o shall_v first_o with_o a_o probe_n or_o long_a instrument_n search_v whether_o the_o bullet_n remain_v within_o the_o flesh_n or_o no_o and_o if_o you_o find_v that_o it_o do_v then_o with_o another_o instrument_n for_o the_o purpose_n you_o shall_v take_v it_o forth_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a if_o otherwise_o let_v it_o remain_v for_o in_o the_o end_n nature_n itself_o will_v wear_v it_o out_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n without_o any_o grief_n or_o impediment_n because_o lead_n will_v not_o corrode_v or_o canker_n then_o to_o kill_v the_o fire_n you_o shall_v take_v a_o little_a varnish_n and_o thrust_v it_o into_o the_o wound_n with_o a_o feather_n anoint_v it_o well_o within_o even_o unto_o the_o bottom_n then_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wound_n with_o a_o little_a soft_a flax_n dip_v in_o varnish_n also_o then_o charge_v all_o the_o swell_a place_n with_o this_o charge_n take_v of_o bolearmony_n a_o quartern_a of_o linseed_n beat_v into_o powder_n half_o a_o pound_n of_o bean_n flower_n as_o much_o and_o three_o or_o four_o egg_n shell_n and_o all_o and_o of_o turpentine_n a_o quartern_a and_o a_o quart_n of_o vinegar_n and_o mingle_v they_o well_o together_o over_o the_o fire_n and_o be_v somewhat_o warm_a charge_v all_o the_o sore_a place_n with_o part_n thereof_o and_o immediate_o clap_v a_o cloth_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o leather_n upon_o it_o to_o keep_v the_o wound_n from_o the_o cold_a air_n continue_v both_o to_o anoint_v the_o hole_n within_o with_o varnish_n and_o also_o to_o charge_v the_o swell_a without_o the_o space_n of_o four_o or_o five_o day_n then_o at_o the_o five_o day_n end_n leave_v anoint_v of_o it_o and_o taint_v it_o with_o a_o taint_n reach_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o dip_v in_o turpentine_n and_o hog_n grea●e_v melt_v together_o renew_v it_o every_o day_n twice_o until_o the_o fire_n be_v thorough_o kill_v which_o you_o shall_v perceive_v by_o the_o matter_a of_o the_o wound_n and_o by_o fall_v of_o the_o swell_a for_o as_o long_o as_o the_o fire_n
you_o shall_v anoint_v all_o the_o horse_n body_n over_o either_o with_o oil_n and_o bay-berry_n mingle_v together_o or_o else_o bind_v unto_o the_o headstall_n of_o his_o collar_n a_o sponge_n dip_v in_o strong_a vinegar_n some_o use_n to_o sprinkle_v the_o stable_n with_o water_n wherein_o herb_n of_o grace_n have_v be_v lay_v in_o steep_a or_o else_o to_o perfume_v the_o stable_n with_o the_o smoke_n of_o juy_n or_o calamint_n or_o with_o githe_a burn_v in_o a_o pan_n of_o coal_n but_o the_o sure_a way_n of_o all_o both_o in_o the_o stable_n and_o abroad_o be_v to_o make_v two_o good_a wispe_n of_o rue_n and_o therewithal_o to_o rub_v the_o horse_n body_n all_o over_o and_o no_o fly_n will_v light_v upon_o he_o or_o touch_v he_o as_o have_v be_v often_o approve_v chap._n 139._o of_o bone_n be_v break_v or_o out_o of_o the_o joint_n our_o common_a english_a farrier_n be_v very_o far_o to_o seek_v in_o this_o cure_n because_o they_o neither_o do_v perfect_o acquaint_v themselves_o with_o the_o member_n of_o a_o horse_n nor_o have_v so_o much_o invention_n in_o this_o extremity_n to_o make_v a_o horse_n be_v a_o unreasonable_a creature_n to_o suffer_v like_o a_o reasonable_a person_n and_o also_o in_o that_o the_o old_a tradition_n in_o horse_n leach-craft_n affirm_v that_o all_o fracture_n above_o the_o knee_n be_v incurable_a and_o so_o despair_v they_o cease_v to_o make_v practice_n but_o they_o be_v much_o deceive_v for_o neither_o the_o fracture_n above_o the_o knee_n nor_o the_o fracture_n below_o the_o knee_n be_v more_o incurable_a in_o a_o horse_n then_o in_o a_o man_n if_o the_o farrier_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o keep_v the_o horse_n from_o struggle_v or_o torment_v the_o member_n grieve_v if_o therefore_o your_o horse_n have_v any_o bone_n break_v which_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o use_n of_o that_o member_n &_o as_o easy_a to_o be_v feel_v by_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o bone_n the_o one_o part_n be_v high_a than_o the_o other_o beside_o the_o roughness_n and_o inequality_n of_o the_o place_n grieve_v you_o shall_v then_o for_o the_o cure_n thereof_o first_o take_v a_o strong_a double_a canvas_n which_o shall_v be_v as_o broad_a as_o from_o the_o horse_n foresholder_n to_o the_o flank_n and_o shall_v have_v another_o double_a canvas_n which_o shall_v come_v from_o between_o the_o horse_n soreboothe_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o withers_n where_o meet_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o canvas_n &_o have_v exceed_v strong_a loop_n to_o which_o strong_a rope_n must_v be_v fasten_v you_o shall_v by_o main_a force_n sling_v up_o the_o horse_n from_o the_o ground_n so_o as_o his_o foot_n may_v no_o more_o but_o touch_v the_o ground_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o forelegge_a that_o be_v break_v than_o you_o shall_v raise_v he_o a_o little_a high_o before_o then_o behind_o if_o a_o hinder_a leg_n than_o a_o little_a high_o behind_o then_o before_o so_o that_o the_o horse_n may_v rest_v most_o upon_o the_o member_n most_o sound_a when_o your_o horse_n be_v thus_o sling_v than_o you_o shall_v put_v the_o bone_n into_o the_o right_a place_n which_o do_v wrap_v it_o close_o about_o with_o unwashed_a wool_n new_o pull_v from_o the_o sheep_n back_n bind_v it_o fast_o to_o the_o leg_n with_o a_o smooth_a linen_n roller_n soak_v before_o in_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v together_o and_o look_v that_o your_o roller_n lie_v as_o smooth_a and_o plain_a as_o may_v be_v and_o upon_o that_o again_o lie_v more_o wool_n dip_v in_o oil_n &_o vinegar_n and_o then_o splent_a it_o with_o three_o broad_a smooth_a &_o strong_a splent_n bind_v they_o fast_o at_o both_o end_n with_o a_o thong_n and_o in_o any_o case_n let_v the_o horse_n leg_n be_v keep_v out_o very_o straight_o the_o space_n of_o 40._o day_n and_o let_v not_o the_o bond_n be_v loosen_a above_o thrice_o in_o twenty_o day_n unless_o it_o think_v &_o so_o require_v to_o be_v new_o dress_v and_o b●u●d_v again_o but_o fail_v not_o every_o day_n once_o to_o pour_v on_o the_o so●re_a place_n through_o the_o splent_n oil_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v together_o and_o at_o the_o forty_o day_n end_n if_o you_o perceive_v that_o the_o break_a place_n be_v solder_v together_o again_o with_o some_o hard_o knob_v or_o gristle_n then_o loosen_v the_o bond_n and_o ease_v the_o canvas_n so_o as_o the_o horse_n may_v tread_v more_o firm_o upon_o his_o sore_a foot_n which_o when_o he_o do_v you_o shall_v loosen_v he_o altogether_o and_o let_v he_o go_v up_o and_o down_o fair_a and_o gentle_o use_v from_o thence_o forth_o to_o anoint_v the_o sore_a place_n either_o with_o soft_a grease_n or_o else_o with_o one_o of_o these_o plaster_n or_o ointment_n take_v of_o spuma_fw-la argenti_fw-la of_o vinegar_n of_o each_o one_o pound_n of_o salad_n oil_n half_o a_o pound_n of_o armoniacke_n and_o of_o turpentine_n of_o each_o three_o ounce_n of_o wax_n and_o of_o rosin_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n of_o bitumen_n of_o pitch_n and_o of_o verdigrease_n of_o each_o half_n a_o pound_n boil_v the_o vinegar_n oil_n and_o spuma_fw-la argenti_fw-la together_o until_o it_o wax_v thick_a then_o put_v thereunto_o the_o pitch_n which_o be_v melt_v take_v the_o pot_n from_o the_o fire_n and_o put_v in_o the_o bitumen_n without_o stir_v it_o at_o all_o and_o that_o be_v also_o melt_v put_v in_o then_o all_o the_o rest_n &_o set_v the_o pot_n again_o to_o the_o fire_n &_o let_v they_o boil_v altogether_o until_o they_o be_v all_o unite_a in_o one_o that_o do_v strain_v it_o &_o make_v it_o in_o plaster_n form_n and_o use_v it_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v other_o farrier_n take_v of_o liquid_a pitch_n one_o pound_n of_o wax_n two_o ounce_n of_o the_o pure_a &_o fine_a part_n of_o frankincense_n one_o ounce_n of_o amoniacum_n four_o ounce_n of_o dry_a rosin_n and_o of_o galbanum_fw-la of_o each_o one_o ounce_n of_o vinegar_n two_o pint_n boil_v first_o the_o vinegar_n and_o pitch_n together_o then_o put_v in_o the_o amoniacum_n dissolve_v first_o in_o vinegar_n and_o after_o that_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a drug_n and_o after_o they_o have_v boil_a all_o together_o and_o be_v unite_v in_o one_o strain_v it_o and_o make_v it_o into_o a_o plaster_n and_o use_v it_o according_a to_o occasion_n other_o farrier_n take_v of_o old_a salad_n oil_n a_o quart_n and_o put_v thereunto_o of_o hog_n grease_n of_o spuma_fw-la nitri_fw-la of_o each_o one_o pound_n and_o let_v they_o boil_v together_o until_o it_o begin_v to_o bubble_v above_o then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n &_o when_o you_o use_v any_o of_o the_o ointment_n let_v it_o be_v very_o warm_a and_o well_o chafe_v in_o &_o then_o one_o of_o the_o two_o former_a plaster_n fold_v above_o it_o and_o it_o be_v most_o sovereign_a &_o comfortable_a for_o any_o bone_n that_o be_v break_v chap._n 140._o of_o bone_n out_o of_o joint_n if_o a_o horse_n have_v any_o of_o his_o bone_n out_o of_o the_o joint_n as_o either_o his_o knee_n his_o shoulder_n his_o pastern_a or_o such_o like_a which_o you_o shall_v both_o perceive_v by_o the_o uncomeliness_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o also_o feel_v by_o the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o member_n that_o be_v displace_v then_o your_o ready_a cure_n be_v to_o cast_v the_o horse_n on_o his_o back_n and_o put_v four_o strong_a pastern_n on_o his_o foot_n draw_v he_o up_o so_o as_o his_o back_n may_v no_o more_o but_o touch_v the_o ground_n then_o draw_v the_o grieved_a leg_n high_a than_o the_o rest_n till_o the_o poise_n and_o weight_n of_o his_o body_n have_v make_v the_o joint_n to_o shoot_v into_o its_o right_a place_n again_o which_o you_o shall_v know_v when_o it_o do_v by_o a_o sudden_a and_o great_a crack_n which_o the_o joint_n will_v give_v when_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o true_a place_n then_o with_o all_o gentleness_n loose_v the_o horse_n and_o let_v he_o rise_v and_o then_o anoint_v all_o the_o grieve_a place_n over_o either_o with_o the_o last_o ointment_n rehearse_v in_o the_o last_o chapter_n or_o else_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o mandrake_n or_o the_o oil_n of_o swallow_n both_o which_o be_v of_o most_o sovereign_a vertgue_n chap._n 141._o to_o dry_v up_o humour_n or_o to_o bind_v be_v astrictive_a or_o bind_a charge_n take_v of_o vnguentum_fw-la triapharmacum_fw-la make_v of_o lithergie_n vinegar_n and_o old_a oil_n boil_a till_o they_o be_v thick_a only_o take_v as_o much_o oil_n as_o of_o both_o the_o other_o and_o it_o will_v stay_v the_o flux_n of_o any_o humour_n if_o you_o take_v strong_a lie_n it_o be_v a_o great_a dryer_n and_o a_o bind_v of_o humour_n dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n rosen_n affalto_n &_o myrrh_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n of_o red_a wax_n half_o a_o ounce_n with_o a_o