Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n day_n time_n week_n 2,896 5 9.3672 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03069 Foure bookes of husbandry, collected by M. Conradus Heresbachius, counseller to the hygh and mighty prince, the Duke of Cleue: conteyning the whole arte and trade of husbandry, vvith the antiquitie, and commendation thereof. Nevvely Englished, and increased, by Barnabe Googe, Esquire; Rei rusticae libri quatuor. English Heresbach, Conrad, 1496-1576.; Googe, Barnabe, 1540-1594. 1577 (1577) STC 13196; ESTC S103974 336,239 412

There are 17 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

in_o they_o midae_fw-la lomentum_fw-la be_v the_o meal_n which_o the_o people_n in_o old_a time_n do_v use_v for_o the_o smooth_a of_o their_o skin_n fresa_n faba_fw-la be_v the_o bean_n that_o be_v but_o final_o break_v and_o hulled●in_o the_o mill_n refrina_fw-la be_v that_o which_o they_o use_v to_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n for_o good_a luck_n with_o their_o corne._n it_o be_v good_a to_o steep_v your_o bean_n in_o the_o water_n of_o saltpetre_n a_o day_n before_o you_o sow_v they_o you_o shall_v keep_v they_o from_o wyvel_n as_o palladius_n say_v if_o you_o gather_v they_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o cherish_v they_o and_o lay_v they_o up_o before_o the_o increase_n bean_n and_o all_o other_o pulse_n do_v mend_v the_o ground_n that_o they_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o next_o to_o bean_n in_o worthiness_n and_o sow_v be_v pease_n pease_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a pisa_n and_o piselle_n in_o spanish_a aruera_n in_o french_a pese_n in_o dutch_a errettem_n a_o pulse_n that_o grow_v with_o hollow_a stalk_n and_o full_a of_o branch_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n many_o leaf_n and_o long_o the_o cod_n round_n contain_v in_o they_o round_a seed_n and_o white_a though_o pliny_n write_v that_o they_o be_v corner_a as_o chych_n of_o which_o sort_n we_o have_v some_o at_o this_o day_n bluish_a with_o flower_n in_o shape_n like_o the_o butterfly_n purple_a colour_v towards_o the_o midst_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o pease_n the_o one_o sort_n covet_v to_o climb_v aloft_o and_o run_v up_o upon_o stick_n to_o which_o with_o little_a wynder_n he_o bind_v himself_o and_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o sow_v in_o garden_n the_o other_o sort_n grow_v low_a and_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n both_o kind_n be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v eat_v special_o when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a they_o must_v be_v sow_v in_o warm_a ground_n for_o they_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n away_o with_o cold_a they_o be_v sow_v either_o upon_o fallows_n or_o rather_o in_o rich_fw-fr and_o yearly_o bear_v ground_n once_o plough_v and_o as_o all_o other_o pulse_n in_o a_o gentle_a and_o a_o mellow_a mould_n the_o season_n be_v warm_a and_o moist_a columella_n say_v that_o ground_n be_v make_v very_o rich_fw-fr with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v present_o plough_v and_o the_o coulter_n turn_v in_o and_o cover_v that_o which_o the_o hook_n have_v new_o leave_v they_o be_v sow_v among_o summer_n corn_n common_o with_o the_o first_o first_o beanes_n pease_z and_o lentile_n than_o tare_n and_o oat_n as_o be_v say_v before_o pease_n and_o tare_n must_v be_v sow_v in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n le●t_v they_o grow_v to_o rank_n and_o flower_n out_o of_o order_n where_o as_o the_o best_a sow_v for_o all_o other_o pulse_n and_o grain_n be_v in_o the_o increase_v of_o the_o moon_n there_o be_v that_o count_n pease_n to_o be_v the_o pulse_n that_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n eruum_fw-la the_o italian_n eruo_fw-la the_o spaniard_n yeruo_n the_o dutchman_n eruen_n of_o which_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n the_o one_o white_a the_o outstretch_o red_z the_o late_a be_v wild_a and_o grow_v in_o hedge_n and_o corne_n field_n it_o be_v a_o small_a plant_n have_v his_o leaf_n narrow_a and_o s●lender_a his_o flower_n either_o white_a or_o meddle_v with_o purple_a grow_v near_o together_o like_o pease_n there_o be_v no_o great_a business_n about_o it_o it_o delight_v in_o a_o lean_a barren_a ground_n not_o moist_a for_o it_o will_v be_v spill_v with_o too_o much_o rankness_n it_o must_v be_v sow_v before_o march_n with_o which_o month_n it_o agree_v not_o because_o it_o be_v then_o hurtful_a unto_o cattle_n eruilia_n be_v a_o pulse_n like_o small_a bean_n some_o white_a some_o black_a and_o other_o speckle_v it_o have_v a_o stalk_n like_o pease_n and_o climb_v like_o a_o hoppe_n the_o cod_n be_v smooth_a like_o pescodde_n the_o leave_v long_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o bean_n the_o flower_n be_v a_o pleasant_a food_n to_o bee_n in_o france_n and_o lombardy_n it_o be_v call_v dora_n or_o dorella_n phaseolus_n in_o latin_a bean_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d garden_n smalax_n some_o call_v it_o fasiolum_fw-la and_o dolichium_fw-la among_o the_o italian_n some_o call_v it_o fagivoli_n some_o smilace_n de_fw-fr gli_fw-it horti_n other_o fagivolo_n turcheses_n other_o lasanie_fw-la the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o frisole_n the_o frenchman_n fasiole_n and_o fales_n pinceos_n the_o dutchman_n fas●len_v or_o wild_a bonen_n it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o pulse_n whereof_o there_o be_v white_a red_a and_o yellow_a and_o some_o speck_v with_o black_a spot_v the_o leaf_n be_v like_o ivy_n leave_v but_o something_o tender_a the_o stalk_n be_v s●lender_a wind_v with_o clasp_n about_o such-plante_n as_o be_v next_o he_o run_v up_o so_o high_a as_o you_o may_v make_v herbers_n under_o he_o the_o cod_n be_v long_a than_o fennigrecke_n the_o grain_n within_o diverse_a colour_a and_o fashion_v like_o kydneys_n it_o prosper_v in_o a_o fat_a and_o a_o yearly_o bear_v ground_n in_o garden_n or_o where_o you_o will_v and_o because_o it_o climb_v aloft_o there_o must_v be_v set_v by_o they_o pole_n or_o staff_n from_o the_o which_o run_v to_o the_o top_n it_o climb_v upon_o tree_n serve_v well_o for_o the_o shadow_n of_o herbers_n and_o summer_n house_n it_o be_v sow_v of_o diverse_a from_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n to_o the_o ralende_n of_o november_n in_o some_o place_n and_o with_o we_o in_o march_n it_o flower_v in_o summer_n the_o meat_n of_o they_o be_v but_o indifferent_a the_o juice_n not_o very_o good_a the_o cod_n and_o the_o grain_n be_v eat_v together_o or_o like_o sperage_n the_o jew_n sell_v they_o at_o rome_n preserve_v to_o be_v eat_v raw_a lens_n and_o lenticula_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lyntels_n in_o italian_a lendi_fw-la iae_fw-la bon_fw-fr maenastre_n in_o spanish_a lenteza_n in_o french_a lentilla_n in_o dutch_a linsen_n be_v a_o pulse_n very_o thick_a and_o bushy_a with_o leaf_n like_o the_o tear_n with_o three_o or_o four_o very_a small_a grain_n in_o every_o cod_n of_o all_o pulse_n the_o least_o they_o be_v soft_a and_o flat_a the_o white_a one_o for_o their_o pleasantness_n be_v the_o best_a and_o such_o as_o be_v apt_a to_o seethe_v and_o consume_v most_o water_n in_o their_o boil_a it_o be_v sow_v with_o we_o in_o germany_n in_o march_n and_o in_o april_n the_o moon_n increase_v in_o mellowe_a ground_n be_v rich_fw-fr and_o dry_a yet_o pliny_n will_v rather_o have_v the_o ground_n lean_a then_o rich_fw-fr and_o the_o season_n dry_a it_o flower_v in_o july_n at_o which_o time_n by_o over_o much_o rankness_n and_o moisture_n it_o soon_o corrupt_v therefore_o to_o cause_v it_o quick_o to_o spring_v and_o well_o to_o prosper_v it_o must_v be_v mingle_v with_o dry_a dung_n before_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o when_o it_o have_v lie_v so_o mingle_v four_o or_o five_o day_n it_o must_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o ground_n it_o grow_v hy●_n as_o they_o say_v when_o it_o be_v wet_a in_o warm_a water_n and_o saltpetre_n before_o it_o be_v sow_v &_o will_v never_o corrupt_v be_v sprinkle_v with_o bengwin_n and_o vinegar_n varro_n will_v that_o you_o sow_v it_o from_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n to_o the_o thirty_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v safe_a from_o snail_n and_o columella_n affirm_v that_o if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o ash_n it_o w●ll_n be_v safe_a from_o all_o annoyance_n cicer_n in_o latin_a chyche_a in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a ceci_fw-fr cicere_fw-la rosso_fw-it and_o cicere_fw-la b●ance_n in_o spanish_a ganrangos_n in_o french_a chiche_n and_o in_o dutch_a cicererb_n be_v a_o bushy_a kind_n of_o pulse_n have_v a_o round_a cod_n and_o therein_o a_o couple_n of_o three_o corner_a seed_n whereof_o there_o be_v that_o make_v three_o kind_n white_a read_v and_o black_a differ_v only_o in_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o flower_n the_o best_a kind_n have_v a_o sti●●e_a stalk_n crooked_a little_a leaf_n indent_v a_o white_a a_o purple_a or_o a_o black_a flower_n and_o whereas_o other_o pulse_n have_v their_o cod_n long_a and_o broad_a according_a to_o their_o seed_n this_o bear_v they_o round_o it_o delight_v in_o a_o black_a and_o a_o rich_fw-fr mould_n be_v a_o great_a spoiler_n of_o land_n and_o therefore_o not_o good_a for_o new_a break_v up_o ground_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v at_o any_o time_n in_o march_n in_o rainy_a weather_n and_o in_o very_o rich_fw-fr ground_n the_o seed_n must_v be_v steep_v in_o water_n a_o day_n before_o it_o be_v sow_v to_o the_o end_n it_o
two_o harvest_n next_o unto_o rape_n harvest_n in_o these_o country_n follow_v the_o harvest_n of_o winter_n barley_n barley_n which_o be_v to_o be_v dispatch_v before_o the_o seed_n the_o ear_n be_v over_o dry_v do_v fall_v for_o they_o have_v not_o husk_n to_o contain_v they_o as_o wheat_n have_v &_o the_o ear_n be_v brittle_v will_v soon_o fall_v yet_o some_o think_v it_o best_o to_o let_v the_o barley_n lie_v a_o while_n in_o the_o field_n whereby_o they_o think_v the_o grain_n will_v wax_v the_o great_a then_o follow_v the_o hemp_n harvest_n but_o first_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o fymble_a or_o the_o female_a h●ru●●t_fw-la be_v pull_v and_o be_v dry_v a_o while_n in_o the_o sun_n than_o bind_v up_o in_o bundle_n it_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o water_n and_o keep_v down_o with_o some_o weight_n that_o it_o swim_v not_o above_o after_o likewise_o the_o male_a the_o ●eede_n declare_v his_o ripeness_n be_v pull_v up_o and_o the_o seed_n be_v threassh_v out_o it_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o water_n till_o the_o stalk_n be_v soft_a after_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v make_v up_o in_o bundle_n to_o be_v knock_v and_o shall_v in_o winter_n evenynge_v rye_n be_v to_o be_v mow_v in_o june_n or_o july_n and_o after_o that_o wheat_n harvest_n no_o better_o rule_v then_o before_o the_o grain_n be_v hard_a and_o when_o it_o have_v change_v colour_n a_o old_a proverb_n as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v better_a to_o have_v in_o harvest_n two_o day_n to_o soon_o the●_z three_o day_n to_o late_a in_o rye_n there_o be_v not_o such_o sear_n in_o scatter_v as_o in_o wheat_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v ripe_a will_v shed_v with_o every_o wound_n wherefore_o good_a heed_n must_v be_v take_v that_o you_o linger_v not_o with_o wheat_n after_o it_o be_v ripe_a although_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o wheat_n will_v have_v great_a yield_v when_o it_o stand_v long_o but_o sure_o defer_v of_o it_o be_v dangerous_a as_o well_o for_o the_o devour_n of_o bird_n and_o uermine_v as_o for_o shatter_v and_o fall_a of_o the_o seed_n through_o storm_n and_o weather_n as_o the_o proof_n be_v see_v in_o the_o great_a wind_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n .1567_o then_o follow_v the_o harvest_n of_o pease_n beanes_n pul●e_n tare_n and_o lentil_n accord_v as_o they_o be_v timely_a sow_v wherein_o you_o must_v take_v heed_n as_o i_o warn_v you_o before_o in_o rape_n seed_n that_o they_o lie_v not_o abroad_o in_o the_o rain_n for_o if_o they_o do_v they_o will_v open_v and_o loose_v their_o seed_n last_o of_o all_o come_v the_o harvest_n of_o the_o other_o summer_n seed_n as_o of_o barley_n pannicle_n myllet_n and_o oat_n it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o rain_n be_v good_a for_o oat_n after_o they_o be_v down_o for_o it_o cause_v they_o to_o swell_v and_o to_o be_v full_a and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o field_n many_o time_n two_o or_o three_o week_n after_o they_o be_v down_o rigo_n what_o order_n have_v you_o in_o your_o reap_v cono_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o reap_v reap_v accord_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o every_o country_n some_o with_o sy●hes_n which_o differ_v also_o as_o the_o work_n require_v in_o this_o country_n we_o use_v three_o sort_n of_o corn_n sythes_n for_o either_o we_o have_v a_o since_o like_o a_o syckle_n which_o hold_v in_o the_o right_a hand_n they_o cut_v the_o straw_n close_o by_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v in_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o long_a hook_n wherewith_o they_o pull_v together_o that_o that_o they_o have_v cut_v and_o lie_v it_o in_o heap_n and_o in_o this_o sort_n wheat_n and_o rye_n and_o such_o grain_n as_o have_v the_o sturdy_a straw_n be_v reap_v in_o other_o place_n as_o in_o julis_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v very_o rich_a the_o corn_n grow_v high_a and_o rank_a there_o they_o hold_v their_o left_a hand_n full_a of_o corn_n and_o with_o the_o right_a hand_n with_o toothed_a syckle_n they_o cut_v it_o leave_v the_o straw_n under_o their_o hand_n long_o to_o help_v the_o ground_n withal_o in_o other_o place_n they_o use_v a_o great_a since_o with_o a_o long_a suath_n and_o fence●_n with_o a_o crooked_a frame_n of_o stick_n wherewith_o with_o both_o their_o hand_n they_o cut_v down_o the_o corn_n and_o lie_v it_o in_o swath_n as_o they_o do_v grass_n when_o they_o mow_v it_o and_o with_o that_o they_o mow_v the_o high_a sort_n of_o cor●e_n varro_n and_o columella_n and_o other_o do_v tell_v of_o sundry_a other_o sort_n of_o reap_v palladius_n teach_v beside_o the_o labour_n of_o man_n a_o short_a way_n to_o be_v do_v with_o a_o ox_n that_o shall_v in_o short_a time_n cut_v down_o all_o that_o grow_v which_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v use_v in_o france_n the_o devise_n be_v a_o low_a kind_n of_o car_n with_o a_o couple_n of_o wheel_n and_o the_o frunt_n arm_v with_o sharp_a syckle_n which_o force_v by_o the_o beast_n through_o the_o corn_n do_v cut_v down_o all_o before_o it_o this_o trick_n may_v be_v use_v in_o level_a and_o champion_n country_n but_o with_o we_o it_o will_v make_v but_o ill-favoured_a work_n in_o reap_v you_o must_v regard_v to_o go_v with_o the_o wound_n for_o if_o you_o work_v against_o the_o wound_n it_o be_v hurtful_a as_o xenophon_n say_v both_o to_o your_o eye_n and_o your_o hand_n if_o the_o straw_n be_v but_o short_a you_o must_v go_v near_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v long_o you_o may_v put_v your_o syckle_n to_o the_o midst_n to_o dispatch_v it_o the_o soon_o and_o to_o make_v it_o thresh_v the_o better_o and_o the_o stabble_n upon_o the_o ground_n must_v either_o accord_v to_o virgil_n rule_n be_v burn_v or_o rot_v upon_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o better_a of_o the_o land_n some_o preserve_v that_o which_o be_v long_a to_o thatch_n barnes_n stable_n and_o country_n cottage_n withal_o and_o where_o hay_n be_v scant_o it_o serve_v for_o foddr_a of_o cattle_n for_o barley_n straw_n be_v a_o food_n that_o bullock_n love_n well_o and_o beside_o all_o kind_n of_o straw_n be_v good_a to_o litter_n withal_o when_o the_o corn_n be_v down_o it_o be_v present_o to_o be_v bind_v in_o sheaf_n although_o barley_n oates_n and_o other_o corn_n and_o pulse_n be_v make_v up_o in_o cops_n and_o rycke_n but_o not_o without_o hurt_n and_o hazard_v the_o corn_n be_v cut_v be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v into_o the_o barn_n present_o but_o to_o be_v let_v dry_a accord_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o grain_n and_o pulse_n for_o if_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o before_o it_o be_v through_o dry_a it_o corrupt_v and_o rot_v oat_n and_o buck_n be_v long_a leave_v abroad_o as_o also_o lentil_n pease_z and_o pulse_n because_o they_o be_v long_a in_o dry_v wheat_n may_v soon_o be_v carry_v if_o it_o be_v not_o mingle_v with_o too_o many_o weed_n that_o hinder_v the_o dry_n of_o it_o when_o harvest_n be_v in_o the_o ground_n must_v out_o of_o hand_n be_v plough_v both_o to_o kill_v the_o weed_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o meet_a for_o the_o next_o sow_v the_o corn_n cut_v down_o and_o dry_a harvest_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v either_o in_o barnes_n hovel_z or_o stack_n and_o after_o in_o winter_n to_o be_v tread_v out_o with_o beast_n or_o thresh_v out_o with_o flail_n and_o to_o be_v cleanse_v with_o fan_n rigo_n in_o italy_n they_o use_v to_o tread_v out_o their_o corn_n with_o cattle_n the_o like_a report_v xenophon_n of_o the_o greek_n cono_n i_o have_v see_v it_o i_o self_n where_o they_o rather_o take_v horse_n then_o ox_n and_o that_o time_n they_o also_o wynnowe_v their_o corn_n think_v the_o south-west_n wound_n to_o be_v best_a for_o that_o purpose_n but_o to_o stay_v for_o that_o columella_n think_v but_o the_o part_n of_o a_o small_a husband_n rigo_n i_o see_v you_o have_v very_o large_a barnes_n what_o order_n observe_v you_o in_o the_o build_n of_o they_o cono_n you_o must_v so_o set_v your_o barn_n barn_n that_o the_o corn_n may_v be_v well_o bring_v into_o it_o and_o see_v it_o be_v very_o close_o on_o every_o side_n leave_v open_a a_o space_n for_o two_o door_n a_o fore_a door_n and_o a_o back_n door_n but_o so_o as_o neither_o of_o they_o open_a to_o the_o west_n but_o rather_o north_n and_o east_n and_o at_o both_o side_n of_o the_o floor_n bestow_v your_o corn_n in_o several_a tass_n and_o moowe_n so_o that_o you_o may_v easy_o come_v to_o every_o one_o at_o your_o pleasure_n and_o though_o the_o corn_n be_v lay_v upon_o bat_n in_o the_o floor_n yet_o let_v there_o be_v a_o space_n leave_v in_o the_o midst_n that_o may_v be_v open_a to_o the_o very_a top_n that_o you_o may_v fetch_v what_o sort_n
himself_o in_o a_o little_a house_n upon_o wheel_n sleep_v hard_o by_o his_o charge_n the_o sheep_n of_o greece_n asia_n a_o toranto_n and_o those_o which_o they_o call_v cover_v sheep_n be_v common_o use_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o house_n rather_o than_o abroad_o for_o the_o excellency_n and_o finesse_n of_o their_o wool_n euphor_n what_o time_n do_v you_o appoint_v for_o the_o shear_n of_o your_o sheep_n hedio_fw-la the_o time_n of_o shear_v sheep_n be_v not_o in_o all_o place_n one_o but_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n the_o cattle_n and_o the_o country_n the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o have_v good_a regard_n to_o the_o weather_n as_o the_o sheep_n be_v not_o hurt_v by_o shear_v in_o the_o cold_a nor_o harm_v by_o forbear_v in_o the_o heat_n in_o some_o place_n they_o have_v two_o season_n in_o the_o year_n for_o shear_v of_o their_o sheep_n the_o first_o season_n for_o their_o shear_n be_v either_o with_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n or_o else_o with_o the_o end_n of_o april_n the_o second_o season_n of_o their_o shear_n be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o september_n such_o as_o do_v use_n to_o shear_v their_o sheep_n but_o once_o in_o the_o year_n do_v common_o appoint_v for_o their_o season_n the_o ten_o of_o the_o month_n of_o june_n about_o which_o time_n also_o such_o as_o do_v sheer_fw-mi twice_o a_o year_n do_v shear_v their_o lamb_n three_o day_n before_o you_o shear_v they_o you_o must_v wash_v they_o well_o and_o when_o they_o be_v full_o dry_a you_o may_v shear_v they_o they_o do_v not_o in_o all_o place_n sheer_fw-mi their_o sheep_n but_o in_o some_o place_n as_o pliny_n say_v pull_v they_o the_o old_a husband_n do_v account_v for_o the_o best_a wool_n the_o wool_n of_o puglia_n and_o that_o which_o in_o italy_n be_v call_v the_o greek_a fleece_n the_o next_o in_o goodness_n they_o take_v to_o be_v the_o wool_n of_o italy_n in_o the_o three_o place_n they_o esteem_v the_o milesian_n fleece_n the_o wool_n of_o pullia_n be_v but_o short_a and_o meet_v to_o be_v wear_v only_o in_o ride_a cloak_n the_o wool_n about_o toranto_n and_o canas_n be_v think_v to_o be_v pass_o good_a but_o the_o best_a at_o this_o day_n be_v the_o wool_n of_o england_n the_o fine_a your_o pasture_n be_v the_o fine_a as_o it_o be_v think_v you_o shall_v have_v your_o wool_n the_o wool_n of_o such_o sheep_n as_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o wolf_n &_o the_o garment_n make_v thereof_o as_o aristotle_n say_v be_v apt_a to_o breed_v louse_n if_o you_o happen_v in_o the_o shear_n to_o clip_v the_o skin_n you_o must_v forthwith_o anoint_v it_o with_o tar_n when_o you_o have_v shear_v they_o some_o think_v it_o good_a you_o anoint_v they_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o sodden_a lupin_n lees_n of_o old_a wine_n and_o the_o drag_n of_o oil_n make_v in_o a_o ointment_n and_o after_o three_o day_n to_o wash_v they_o if_o it_o be_v near_o you_o in_o the_o sea_n or_o if_o the_o sea_n be_v far_o of_o with_o rain_n water_n sodden_a with_o salt._n and_o be_v thus_o order_v you_o shall_v not_o have_v they_o to_o lose_v their_o wool_n all_o the_o year_n but_o to_o be_v healthy_a and_o to_o carry_v a_o deep_a and_o a_o fine_a fleece_n and_o therefore_o virgil_n bid_v you_o go_v plunge_v they_o oft_o in_o healthy_a stream_n there_o be_v some_o again_o that_o will_v have_v you_o to_o anoint_v they_o three_o day_n in_o the_o year_n the_o da●es_n be_v soon_o after_o you_o have_v wash_v they_o with_o oil_n and_o wine_n mingle_v together_o against_o serpent_n that_o many_o time_n lie_v hide_v under_o their_o cribbe_n you_o must_v burn_v cedar_n galbanum_fw-la or_o woman_n hear_v or_o heart_n horn_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n be_v your_o time_n for_o draw_v and_o sever_n of_o they_o as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o when_o you_o must_v sell_v your_o sheep_n that_o through_o feebleness_n they_o fail_v not_o in_o the_o winter_n beside_o kill_v one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o you_o must_v look_v well_o upon_o their_o liver_n and_o if_o the_o liver_n be_v not_o sound_o for_o hereby_o be_v foresee_v the_o danger_n then_o either_o sell_v they_o or_o fat_a they_o and_o kill_v they_o for_o ve●y_o hard_o be_v it_o to_o save_v they_o their_o liver_n be_v perish_v infect_a sheep_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o scab_n and_o manginess_n than_o any_o other_o cattle_n which_o come_v as_o the_o poet_n witness_v when_o cold_a storm_n do_v wet_v they_o near_o and_o ●oary_a frost_n on_o ground_n appear_v or_o if_o you_o wash_v not_o of_o the_o sweat_n of_o the_o summer_n with_o salt_n water_n or_o otherwise_o if_o when_o they_o be_v shear_v you_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v hurt_v with_o bramble_n or_o thorn_n or_o if_o you_o put_v they_o into_o house_n where_o either_o horse_n mule_n or_o ass_n have_v stand_v but_o special_o lack_v of_o good_a feed_n whereof_o proceed_v poorness_n and_o of_o poorness_n scab_n and_o manginess_n the_o sheep_n that_o be_v infect_v be_v thus_o know_v if_o he_o either_o scratch_n stamp_n with_o his_o foot_n or_o beat_v himself_o with_o his_o horn_n or_o rub_v himself_o against_o a_o tree_n which_o perceive_v he_o so_o to_o do_v you_o shall_v take_v he_o and_o open_v his_o wool_n you_o shall_v find_v the_o skin_n ruff_n and_o as_o it_o be_v itchy_a diverse_a man_n have_v diverse_a remedy_n for_o this_o malady_n but_o such_o as_o be_v not_o at_o hand_n to_o be_v have_v virgil_n think_v there_o be_v no_o present_a remedy_n then_o at_o the_o first_o to_o clip_v away_o the_o sore_n for_o be_v hide_v it_o fester_v the_o more_o constantine_n out_o of_o dydimus_n affirm_v that_o the_o scab_n of_o sheep_n be_v heal_v by_o wash_v they_o with_o urine_n and_o after_o anoint_v they_o with_o brimstone_n and_o oil_n the_o common_a shepherd_n when_o they_o perceive_v a_o sheep_n to_o fall_v a_o rub_n they_o straightways_o take_v he_o and_o shed_v the_o hair_n do_v fear_v the_o place_n with_o tar_n other_o do_v teach_v other_o remedy_n more_o hard_a to_o be_v come_v by_o which_o be_v not_o for_o every_o shepherd_n nor_o every_o country_n to_o use_v and_o if_o the_o hole_n flock_v be_v infect_v it_o do_v many_o time_n so_o continue_v as_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o change_v house_n and_o which_o in_o all_o other_o disease_n behove_v both_o country_n and_o air_n this_o on_o alone_o medicine_n have_v i_o always_o prove_v for_o the_o keep_n in_o health_n of_o this_o cattle_n to_o be_v most_o present_a and_o sovereign_a take_v the_o berry_n of_o juniper_n beat_v they_o small_a and_o sprinkle_v they_o with_o oat_n and_o salt_n mingle_v they_o all_o together_o and_o geve_v it_o your_o sheep_n three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o the_o year_n for_o though_o they_o refuse_v to_o eat_v the_o juniper_n berry_n of_o themselves_o yet_o for_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o the_o oat_n they_o will_v easy_o take_v they_o altogether_o if_o they_o be_v lousy_a or_o full_a of_o tickel_n they_o use_v to_o beat_v the_o root_n of_o maple_z and_o seethe_v they_o in_o water_n and_o open_v the_o wool_n with_o their_o finger_n they_o pover_fw-mi the_o liquor_n so_o as_o from_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_n it_o run_v all_o over_o the_o body_n other_o use_v the_o root_n of_o mandrake_n be_v well_o ware_a that_o they_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o taste_v it_o if_o they_o have_v the_o fever_n you_o must_v let_v they_o blood_n in_o the_o heel_n betwixt_o the_o two_o clees_n which_o the_o poet_n teach_v say_v it_o ease_v straight_o the_o flame_a fever_n pain_n if_o in_o the_o foot_n you_o strike_v the_o spin_v vain_a some_o let_v they_o blood_n under_o the_o eye_n &_o some_o behind_o the_o ear_n the_o fowl_n a_o disease_n betwixt_o the_o clees_n be_v take_v away_o with_o tar_n alum_n brimstone_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v together_o or_o powder_n of_o uerdegrese_v put_v upon_o it_o the_o swell_a betwixt_o the_o two_o claw_n must_v be_v cut_v with_o great_a wariness_n lest_o you_o hap_v to_o cut_v the_o worm_n that_o lie_v in_o it_o for_o if_o you_o do_v there_o come_v from_o she_o a_o hurtful_a matter_a that_o poison_v the_o wound_n and_o make_v it_o uncurable_a 〈…〉_o master_n fytzherbert_n a_o gentleman_n of_o northamptonshyre_n who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o attempt_v to_o wright_n of_o husbandry_n in_o england_n appoint_v this_o cure_n his_o word_n be_v these_o there_o be_v some_o sheep_n that_o have_v a_o worm_n in_o his_o foot_n that_o make_v he_o to_o halt_n take_v that_o sheep_n and_o look_v betwixt_o his_o cleese_n and_o there_o shall_v you_o find_v a_o little_a ho●e_n as_o much_o as_o a_o great_a pin_n head_n wherein_o grow_v five_o or_o six_o black_a hair_n like_o a_o inch_n long_o or_o more_o take_v
with_o honey_n fill_v every_o one_o in_o a_o day_n or_o two_o these_o comb_n be_v fasten_v to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o hive_n and_o hang_v a_o little_a upon_o the_o side_n not_o cleave_v to_o the_o hive_n be_v now_o corner_a now_o round_o according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o hive_n as_o both_o pliny_n report_v and_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v you_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o comb_n the_o comb_n be_v keep_v up_o from_o fall_v with_o small_a pillar_n and_o prop_n below_o so_o build_v as_o they_o may_v go_v round_o about_o to_o repair_v they_o the_o three_o first_o loft_n of_o their_o celles_fw-fr beneath_o be_v leave_v empty_a for_o fear_v of_o the_o hive_n the_o uppermost_a be_v as_o full_a as_o may_v be_v such_o as_o be_v loiterer_n and_o idle_a vagabond_n amongst_o they_o loiterer_n be_v note_v and_o punish_v with_o death_n some_o range_n for_o fool_n and_o ply_v the_o field_n abroad_o some_o still_o at_o home_n do_v labour_n busy_o and_o round_o about_o with_o ware_n the_o hive_n do_v load_n which_o from_o the_o gum_n they_o painful_o do_v try_v the_o first_o foundation_n for_o the_o coame_v they_o make_v and_o clammy_a cleave_v wax_n they_o fasten_v by_o while_o other_o of_o their_o brood_n the_o charge_n do_v take_v and_o foster_v up_o the_o seed_n that_o shall_v supply_v an_o other_o sort_n do_v work_v the_o honey_n pure_a and_o fill_n the_o celles_fw-fr with_o liquor_n that_o you_o see_v and_o other_o be_v appoint_v to_o the_o door_n to_o look_v abroad_o what_o weather_n be_v like_a to_o be_v or_o to_o unload_v such_o as_o have_v labour_v well_o or_o else_o to_o drive_v the_o drowsy_a drone_n away_o their_o labour_n smoke_v and_o all_o of_o time_n do_v smell_v the_o honey_n sweet_a that_o in_o their_o comb_n they_o lay_v and_o a_o little_a after_o the_o great_a do_v guide_v the_o hive_n make_v fast_o their_o comb_n and_o palace_n contrive_v chenoboscus_n of_o the_o worthiness_n travail_n workmanship_n and_o good_a order_n of_o this_o little_a creature_n you_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v it_o now_o remain_v that_o you_o declare_v unto_o we_o their_o sundry_a kind_n their_o keep_n and_o their_o order_n melisseus_n aristotle_n make_v many_o sort_n and_o kind_n of_o they_o bee_n whereof_o he_o count_v the_o short_a speckle_a and_o well_o knit_v to_o be_v best_a and_o next_o to_o they_o the_o long_a one_o like_o wasp_n the_o thyrd_o the_o kind_n that_o they_o call_v the_o thief_n thief_n with_o a_o very_a large_a body_n the_o four_o the_o drone_n drane_z be_v big_a than_o all_o the_o rest_n want_v both_o his_o sting_n and_o courage_n to_o labour_v and_o therefore_o they_o use_v to_o make_v at_o the_o entry_n of_o their_o hive_n small_a grate_n wherein_o the_o bee_n may_v enter_v but_o not_o the_o drone_n and_o the_o same_o aristotle_n in_o the_o chapter_n before_o say_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o king_n or_o master_n bee_n the_o one_o of_o a_o golden_a colour_n which_o be_v count_v the_o best_a the_o other_o black_a &_o more_o party_n colour_v they_o be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o the_o other_o bee_n the_o tail_n of_o they_o as_o long_o as_o one_o and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o other_o they_o be_v call_v of_o some_o the_o mother_n bee_n as_o the_o chief_a breeder_n breeder_n because_o the_o young_a of_o the_o drone_n be_v breed_v without_o a_o king_n but_o the_o other_o bee_n never_o virgil_n follow_v herein_o aristotle_n bee_n do_v most_o commend_v the_o little_a long_o smooth_a and_o fair_a bee_n and_o make_v mention_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o king_n the_o worse_a whereby_o he_o shall_v do_v no_o harm_n king_n destroy_v say_v he_o and_o let_v the_o other_o live_v who_o golden_a how_o do_v clyster_n in_o the_o eye_n and_o deck_v with_o glitter_a skalle_n fair_a show_n do_v geve_v of_o far_o more_o grace_n and_o far_o more_o majesty_n with_o loathsome_a look_v the_o other_o dot●_n appear_v and_o draggle_v draw_v his_o tail_n with_o heavy_a cheer_n and_o as_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o king_n so_o be_v there_o of_o the_o other_o bee_n some_o ugly_a seem_v and_o some_o again_o do_v shine_v be_v dash_v with_o drop_n of_o goldin_fw-mi colour_n fine_a be_v mild_a and_o gentle_a for_o the_o bee_n the_o great_a he_o be_v the_o worse_a he_o be_v and_o if_o he_o be_v angry_a and_o fierce_a and_o round_o he_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o and_o because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o best_a be_v only_o to_o be_v meddle_v with_o sith_o the_o good_a and_o the_o bad_a be_v alike_o chargeble_a and_o require_v like_o tendance_n and_o special_a heed_n to_o be_v have_v that_o you_o meddle_v not_o the_o bad_a with_o the_o good_a for_o less_o will_v the_o increase_v of_o your_o honey_n be_v if_o some_o of_o your_o swarm_n be_v ill_o match_v you_o may_v store_v yourself_o with_o bee_n three_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o by_o buy_v they_o take_v the_o wild_a swarm_n or_o make_v they_o by_o art_n such_o as_o you_o bye_o bee_n let_v they_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n and_o shape_n that_o i_o tell_v you_o of_o and_o be_v sure_a before_o you_o buy_v they_o that_o the_o swarm_n be_v whole_a and_o great_a which_o you_o may_v judge_v by_o look_v into_o the_o hive_n or_o if_o you_o can_v not_o be_v suffer_v so_o to_o do_v you_o may_v guess_v it_o by_o other_o token_n as_o if_o so_o be_v you_o see_v great_a number_n cluster_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o hive_n and_o if_o you_o hear_v a_o great_a huz_n and_o hum_v within_o or_o if_o they_o be_v all_o at_o rest_n put_v your_o lip_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o hive_n and_o blow_v therein_o you_o shall_v easy_o perceive_v by_o their_o answer_v sound_a whether_o their_o number_n be_v great_a or_o no._n in_o buy_v of_o they_o beside_o you_o must_v look_v whether_o they_o be_v sound_n or_o sick_a the_o sign_n of_o their_o be_v in_o health_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v when_o i_o speak_v of_o their_o disease_n be_v if_o their_o swarm_n be_v great_a themselves_o fair_a and_o well_o colour_v and_o work_v lusty_o again_o a_o token_n of_o their_o not_o be_v well_o be_v if_o they_o be_v hairy_a look_v loathsome_o and_o duste_o except_o at_o such_o time_n as_o they_o labour_v for_o than_o they_o wax_v lean_a and_o roof_n with_o extreme_a travail_n you_o must_v make_v your_o conjecture_n likewise_o by_o their_o age_n such_o as_o be_v not_o above_o a_o year_n old_a look_v fair_a and_o smooth_a and_o shine_v as_o if_o they_o be_v oil_v the_o old_a one_o be_v both_o in_o sight_n and_o feeling_n roof_n and_o rugged_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o age_n wrinkle_v which_o nevertheless_o for_o cunning_a in_o make_v their_o comb_n experience_n industry_n and_o skilfullnesse_n in_o the_o weather_n do_v far_o pass_v the_o other_o in_o any_o wise_n see_v that_o you_o buy_v they_o rather_o from_o your_o next_o neighbour_n then_o from_o a_o strange_a country_n or_o far_o of_o bee_n for_o they_o many_o time_n perish_v by_o change_n of_o air_n or_o shake_v in_o the_o carriage_n and_o if_o you_o be_v drive_v to_o carry_v they_o far_o take_v heed_n you_o neither_o jog_v nor_o jumble_v they_o the_o best_a way_n to_o carry_v they_o be_v upon_o a_o man_n shoulder_n and_o that_o in_o the_o night_n time_n suffer_v they_o to_o rest_v in_o the_o day_n and_o pour_v into_o they_o such_o sweet_a thing_n as_o they_o delight_v in_o and_o keep_v they_o close_o it_o be_v better_a remove_v they_o in_o the_o spring_n then_o in_o winter_n for_o they_o do_v not_o so_o well_o agree_v with_o winter_n if_o you_o carry_v they_o from_o a_o good_a place_n to_o a_o barren_a they_o will_v straight_o way_n bid_v you_o farewell_o and_o forsake_v their_o hive_n when_o you_o have_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o place_n where_o you_o mean_v they_o shall_v stand_v if_o it_o be_v day_n time_n you_o must_v neither_o open_v they_o nor_o place_v they_o till_o it_o be_v night_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v after_o the_o quiet_a rest_n of_o the_o night_n go_v cheerful_o to_o their_o work_n the_o next_o morning_n be_v sure_a to_o mark_v they_o well_o beside_o for_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o whether_o they_o go_v all_o out_o or_o no_o for_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v a_o shrewd_a sign_n they_o will_v away_o sometime_o if_o the_o place_n be_v good_a you_o shall_v assay_v to_o store_n yourself_o with_o wild_a bee_n bee_n for_o although_o that_o bee_n as_o pliny_n say_v can_v not_o be_v right_o term_v either_o wild_a or_o tame_v yet_o varro_n call_v they_o wild_a that_o breed_v in_o wild_a place_n and_o tame_a such_o as_o we_o keep_v at_o home_n and_o affirm_v the_o manner_n of_o keep_v they_o to_o be_v diverse_a there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o
dung_n and_o the_o dry_a ground_n the_o less_o rigo_n i_o remember_v i_o have_v your_o this_o see_a earth_n take_v out_o of_o the_o field_n near_o adjoin_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o land_n i_o therefore_o guess_v the_o earth_n may_v be_v mend_v with_o earth_n cono_n the_o german_n besides_o sundry_a other_o sort_n of_o enrich_n of_o their_o ground_n do_v in_o stead_n of_o dung_n cast_v upon_o it_o a_o kind_n of_o pith_n and_o fatness_n of_o the_o earth_n pliny_n count_n it_o to_o be_v first_o devise_v in_o england_n and_o france_n call_v marga_n land_n as_o it_o be_v the_o fat_a of_o the_o earth_n but_o i_o rather_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o the_o german_n with_o who_o yet_o both_o the_o name_n and_o the_o use_n be_v retain_v it_o be_v get_v in_o deep_a pit_n but_o not_o alike_o in_o all_o soil_n that_o part_n of_o france_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o maase_n do_v show_v a_o sandy_a kind_n of_o marle_n differ_v from_o the_o fat_a marl_n of_o germany_n but_o of_o the_o same_o quality_n which_o carry_v upon_o the_o sea_n in_o vessel_n be_v sell_v as_o a_o great_a merchandise_n in_o some_o place_n the_o scour_a of_o pond_n and_o ditch_n be_v use_v to_o the_o great_a enrich_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o mountaynie_a and_o barren_a ground_n in_o some_o country_n they_o make_v their_o land_n very_o fruitful_a with_o lay_v on_o of_o chalk_n ground_n as_o pliny_n testify_v of_o the_o burgundians_n and_o the_o gaskoyne_n and_o in_o germany_n in_o our_o day_n this_o manner_n of_o mend_v of_o ground_n be_v common_a but_o long_o use_v of_o it_o in_o the_o end_n bring_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v stark_o nought_o whereby_o the_o common_a people_n have_v a_o speech_n that_o ground_n enrich_v with_o chalk_n make_v a_o rich_fw-fr father_n and_o a_o beggarly_a son_n a_o little_a low_o not_o far_o from_o the_o maase_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lyege_z they_o mend_v their_o land_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o s●ate_a stone_n which_o cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n do_v moulder_v away_o and_o make_v the_o ground_n fat_a ash_n in_o lombardie_n they_o like_v so_o well_o the_o use_n of_o ash_n as_o they_o esteem_v it_o far_o above_o any_o dung_n think_v dung_n not_o meet_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o unholsomenesse_n thereof_o columella_n write_v that_o his_o uncle_n be_v wont_v to_o mend_v sandy_a and_o grave_o ground_n with_o chalk_n and_o chalky_a &_o hard_a ground_n with_o gravel_n and_o sand_n whereby_o he_o have_v always_o goodly_a corne._n so_o do_v i_o think_v that_o river_n land_n by_o overflow_n and_o fast_o ground_n with_o mud_n mingle_v with_o sand_n and_o gravel_n will_v be_v make_v much_o better_o rigo_n you_o have_v t●ught_v i_o sundry_a way_n of_o mend_v of_o ground_n i_o will_v glad_o now_o learn_v the_o right_a way_n of_o plow_a and_o sow_v cono_n plow_a in_o plow_a and_o orderly_a prepare_v ground_n for_o seed_n consist_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o husbandry_n cato_n affirm_v the_o first_o point_n of_o husbandry_n to_o be_v to_o prepare_v the_o ground_n well_o the_o second_o to_o plow_v it_o well_o and_o the_o third_o to_o dung_n it_o well_o of_o plough_v and_o turn_v up_o the_o ground_n the_o fashion_n be_v diverse_a accord_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o soil_n &_o country_n all_o great_a field_n be_v till_v with_o the_o plough_n and_o the_o share_n the_o lesser_a with_o the_o spade_n the_o plough_n be_v of_o sundry_a fashion_n accord_v to_o the_o diversity_n of_o country_n some_o single_a some_o double_a some_o with_o wheel_n some_o without_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plough_n plow._n be_v the_o tail_n the_o shelf_n the_o beam_n the_o foot_n the_o coulter_n the_o share_n the_o wheel_n and_o the_o staff_n the_o share_n be_v that_o which_o first_o cut_n the_o way_n for_o the_o coulter_n that_o afterward_o turn_v up_o the_o forowe_z where_o the_o ground_n be_v light_n they_o use_v only_o a_o small_a share_n in_o lifflande_n they_o have_v for_o their_o plough_n nothing_o but_o a_o fork_n in_o syria_n where_o they_o can_v not_o go_v very_o deep_a they_o use_v as_o theophrastus_n write_v very_o little_a plough_n pliny_n write_v that_o wheel_n for_o plough_n be_v devise_v by_o the_o frenchman_n and_o call_v plugrat_n a_o german_a name_n which_o corrupt_o be_v print_v planarati_n in_o diverse_a place_n where_o the_o ground_n be_v stiff_a they_o have_v a_o little_a wing_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o coulter_n which_o wing_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v to_o which_o side_n you_o listen_v with_o the_o rod_n or_o staff_n well_o point_a the_o ploughman_n make_v clean_o his_o coulter_n when_o you_o work_n your_o ox_n must_v be_v yoke_v even_o together_o that_o they_o may_v draw_v more_o handsome_o with_o head_n at_o liberty_n and_o less_o hurt_v to_o their_o neck_n this_o kind_n of_o yoke_a be_v better_o like_v of_o many_o then_o to_o be_v yoke_v by_o the_o horn_n spain_n for_o the_o cattle_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o draw_v better_o with_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o breast_n than_o they_o shall_v with_o their_o head_n and_o this_o way_n they_o put_v to_o the_o force_n of_o their_o whole_a body_n whereas_o the_o other_o way_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o yoke_n on_o their_o head_n they_o be_v so_o grieve_v as_o they_o scarce_o raze_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n where_o horse_n may_v be_v use_v their_o use_n be_v more_o commodious_a for_o the_o plough_n and_o the_o few_o of_o they_o the_o better_a for_o many_o horse_n draw_v too_o hasty_o and_o make_v too_o large_a furrow_n which_o be_v not_o good_a whereby_o we_o see_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v excellent_o well_o plough_v in_o gelderland_n inconshy●d_v and_o about_o coleyne_n where_o they_o plow_v always_o with_o two_o horse_n go_v very_o soft_o in_o france_n and_o other_o place_n where_o they_o plow_v with_o ox_n they_o make_v their_o furrow_n rather_o deep_o then_o broad_a where_o the_o ground_n be_v stiff_a the_o coulter_n must_v be_v the_o great_a and_o the_o strong_a that_o it_o may_v go_v the_o deep_a for_o if_o the_o crust_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v turn_v up_o very_o broad_a it_o remain_v still_o hole_n whereby_o neither_o the_o weed_n be_v kill_v nor_o the_o ground_n can_v be_v well_o harrow_v the_o furrow_n ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n in_o length_n for_o if_o it_o do_v as_o columella_n say_v it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o beast_n because_o they_o be_v to_o much_o weary_v withal_o but_o this_o rule_n where_o the_o field_n be_v large_a be_v not_o in_o many_o place_n regard_v as_o in_o the_o country_n of_o gulicke_n where_o the_o field_n be_v great_a their_o furrow_n be_v draw_v very_o long_o you_o must_v not_o plow_v in_o wet_a weather_n nor_o wet_a ground_n nor_o when_o after_o a_o long_a drought_n a_o little_a rain_n fall_v have_v but_o wet_a the_o utter_a part_n and_o not_o go_v deep_o if_o it_o be_v too_o wet_a when_o it_o be_v plough_v it_o do_v no_o good_a that_o year_n you_o must_v therefore_o have_v a_o regard_n to_o the_o temperature_n of_o your_o season_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o to_o dry_v nor_o to_o wet_v for_o too_o much_o moisture_n make_v it_o to_o dirty_a and_o too_o great_a dryness_n make_v that_o it_o will_v never_o work_v well_o for_o either_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o earth_n resist_v the_o plough_n or_o if_o it_o do_v enter_v it_o break_v it_o not_o small_a enough_o but_o turn_v up_o great_a flake_n hurtful_a to_o the_o next_o plough_v for_o though_o the_o land_n be_v as_o rich_fw-fr as_o may_v be_v yet_o if_o you_o go_v any_o depth_n mould_n you_o shall_v have_v it_o barren_a which_o be_v turn_v up_o in_o these_o great_a clod_n whereby_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o bad_a mould_n mix_v with_o the_o good_a yield_v the_o worse_a crop_n where_o you_o have_v plough_v in_o a_o dry_a season_n it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v some_o moisture_n in_o your_o second_o stir_v which_o moisten_v the_o ground_n shall_v make_v your_o labour_n the_o light_a where_o the_o ground_n be_v rich_fw-fr and_o have_v long_o bear_v water_n it_o be_v to_o be_v stir_v again_o when_o the_o weather_n wax_v warm_a and_o when_o the_o weed_n be_v full_o grow_v and_o have_v their_o seed_n in_o their_o top_n which_o be_v plough_v so_o thick_a as_o you_o can_v scarce_o see_v where_o the_o coulter_n have_v go_v utter_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o weed_n beside_o through_o many_o stir_n your_o fallow_a be_v bring_v to_o so_o fine_a a_o mould_n as_o it_o shall_v need_v very_o little_a or_o no_o harrow_n at_o all_o when_o you_o sow_v it_o for_o the_o old_a roman●s_n as_o columella_n witness_v will_v ●ay_n that_o the_o ground_n be_v ill_o husband_v that_o after_o sow_v have_v need_n of_o the_o
take_v it_o for_o a_o kind_n of_o wheat_n herodotus_n say_v bread_n be_v make_v of_o it_o of_o laurentius_n it_o be_v call_v far_o of_o gasa_n siligo_fw-la diverse_a learned_a man_n call_v it_o secale_n and_o take_v it_o for_o pliny_n farrago●_n the_o frenchman_n call_v it_o segle_v the_o dutcheman_n rock_n the_o italian_n almost_o as_o the_o latin_n saegala_n the_o grain_n be_v something_o black_a and_o make_v blackish_a bread_n but_o to_o pass_v over_o all_o controversy_n i_o follow_v the_o country_n speech_n and_o take_v siligo_fw-la for_o our_o common_a rye_n which_o be_v sow_v immediate_o after_o wheat_n about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n in_o good_a ground_n in_o sandy_a and_o grave_o ground_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o february_n and_o call_v summer_n wheat_n it_o require_v the_o best_a ground_n warm_a and_o fast_o and_o refuse_v not_o light_a ground_n and_o grave_o so_o it_o be_v help_v with_o dung_n it_o love_v wet_a ground_n as_o ill_o as_o wheat_n they_o both_o require_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o a_o deep_a mould_n and_o a_o plain_a soil_n but_o rye_n be_v sow_v a_o little_a after_o wheat_n in_o the_o sow_v whereof_o you_o must_v occupy_v a_o third_o part_v more_o than_o of_o wheat_n it_o prosper_v light_o in_o any_o ground_n and_o many_o time_n with_o the_o yield_v of_o a_o hundred_o for_o one_o it_o must_v be_v sow_v after_o the_o three_o plough_v as_o wheat_n &_o harrow_v much_o after_o the_o same_o sort_n the_o stalk_n or_o steal_v thereof_o be_v small_a than_o the_o wheat_n stalk_n tall_a and_o strong_a his_o care_n hang_v downwards_o and_o therefore_o more_o subject_a to_o blast_v because_o it_o receive_v and_o keep_v the_o water_n that_o fall_v while_o it_o flower_v and_o suffer_v the_o violence_n of_o mist_n and_o frost_n the_o straw_n thereof_o be_v gentle_a and_o flaxible_a serve_v for_o vine_n and_o cover_n of_o house_n now_o follow_v bar●ley_n barley_n account_v in_o the_o old_a generation_n among_o the_o woorthy_a sort_n of_o grain_n and_o not_o of_o small_a estimation_n at_o this_o day_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o beade_n or_o beave_n or_o orze_n the_o spaniard_n cevada_n the_o dutch_a man_n gerst_n the_o frenchman_n orge_n the_o grecian_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o though_o it_o be_v use_v in_o greece_n and_o italy_n and_o such_o warm_a and_o fruitful_a country_n for_o cattelles_n food_n as_o homer_n also_o witness_v yet_o in_o the_o northern_a country_n it_o supply_v the_o place_n both_o of_o bread_n and_o wine_n there_o be_v of_o it_o two_o sort_n hex●stichon_n and_o polystichum_fw-la who_o ear_n be_v three_o four_o &_o sometime_o six_o square_a and_o diverse_a ear_n spring_v from_o one_o grain_n every_o ear_n contain_v above_o fourscore_o grain_n so_o wonderful_a be_v the_o gift_n and_o blessing_n of_o god_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v call_v distichon_fw-la have_v in_o the_o ear_n but_o two_o rank_n or_o order_n only_o again_o there_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o it_o to_o be_v sow_v in_o winter_n a_o other_o for_o summer_n the_o winter_n barley_n be_v of_o better_a yield_v but_o it_o be_v soon_o hurt_v special_o with_o much_o wet_a and_o frost_n follow_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o hurtful_a to_o winter_n corn_n special_o barley_n rape_n seed_n and_o rye_n than_o the_o wet_a of_o winter_n nip_v with_o often_o frost_n and_o after_o a_o warm_a thaw_n to_o be_v present_o freeze_v again_o both_o the_o sort_n of_o barley_n require_v ground_n that_o be_v very_o rich_fw-fr winter_n barley_n after_o two_o or_o three_o plowinge_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o september_n summer_n barley_n in_o march_n or_o april_n after_o twice_o plough_v and_o many_o time_n necessity_n force_v after_o once_o plough_v in_o the_o sow_v you_o must_v occupy_v more_o seed_n by_o half_a then_o in_o sow_v of_o wheat_n it_o require_v a_o mellow_a and_o a_o fat_a ground_n and_o therefore_o be_v best_a sow_v where_o the_o ground_n be_v most_o manure_v the_o winter_n seed_n flower_v in_o may_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o june_n at_o the_o further_a this_o kind_n be_v not_o wont_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o these_o part_n but_o great_a number_n now_o move_v by_o my_o example_n do_v use_n and_o receive_v great_a gain_n by_o it_o the_o summer_n barley_n in_o many_o country_n be_v ripe_a and_o ready_a in_o three_o month_n af●er_v the_o sow_v in_o arragon_n as_o pliny_n write_v it_o make_v double_a harvest_n every_o year_n the_o seven_o day_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o come_v up_o and_o one_o end_n of_o the_o seed_n run_v down_o in_o root_n the_o other_o that_o ●ooner_o spring_v come_v up_o in_o blade_n the_o great_a end_n of_o the_o grain_n make_v the_o root_n and_o the_o slendere_a the_o flower_n in_o other_o grain_n the_o root_n and_o the_o blade_n spring_v both_o from_o one_o part_n the_o blade_n of_o both_o kind_n be_v ruff_n it_o must_v be_v gather_v with_o more_o speed_n than_o other_o grain_n for_o the_o straw_n of_o it_o be_v very_o brittle_a of_o barley_n be_v make_v as_o dioscorides_n write_v both_o beer_n and_o ale._n rigo_n i_o like_v your_o beer_n you_o have_v excellent_o well_o i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o in_o what_o sor●_n you_o make_v it_o cono_n i_o will_v not_o hide_v my_o cunning_n in_o this_o matter_n my_o barley_n be_v first_o steep_v in_o a_o sestorne_n of_o water_n a_o day_n or_o two_o if_o it_o be_v winter_n seed_v it_o be_v hard_a hull_v and_o require_v the_o long_o water_v the_o summer_n grain_n be_v thin_a and_o require_v a_o lesser_a time_n when_o it_o be_v water_v i_o dry_v it_o upon_o a_o floor_n or_o a_o keel_n till_o it_o swell_v and_o break_v put_v out_o as_o it_o be_v little_a beard_n or_o thread_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v thin_a it_o will_v in_o summer_n special_o in_o march_n dry_a and_o break_v of_o itself_o without_o any_o fire_n you_o must_v take_v good_a heed_n that_o in_o sprout_v it_o open_v not_o to_o much_o and_o loose_v his_o flower_n this_o be_v do_v i_o grind_v it_o and_o put_v the_o meal_n into_o a_o mash_n fat_a whereunto_o i_o put_v my_o liquor_n sodden_a and_o after_o let_v it_o seethe_v three_o or_o four_o time_n add_v unto_o it_o both_o for_o holsomenesse_n and_o taste_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o hoppe_n after_o this_o i_o put_v on_o yeest_n and_o set_v it_o a_o work_n and_o then_o cleanse_v it_o the_o more_o it_o be_v cleanse_v the_o wholesome_a and_o clear_a it_o be_v that_o which_o come_v of_o the_o spurge_a be_v keep_v both_o for_o brew_v and_o bake_v the_o drink_n will_v be_v the_o better_a if_o you_o put_v to_o it_o a_o four_o part_n or_o six_o part_n of_o wheat_n the_o more_o corn_n you_o la●_n on_o the_o pleasant_n and_o better_a colour_a will_n your_o beer_n be_v your_o great_a care_n must_v be_v to_o see_v it_o well_o sodden_a well_o cleanse●_n and_o well_o hop_v otherwise_o malt_n of_o itself_o will_v soon_o corrupt_v observe_v this_o order_n your_o drink_n shall_v be_v both_o wholesome_a and_o pleasant_a that_o endure_v best_a and_o long_a that_o be_v brew_v in_o march_n there_o be_v make_v of_o barley_n alica_n a_o reasonable_a good_a meat_n and_o ptisan_n how_o they_o must_v be_v make_v you_o may_v read_v in_o pliny_n next_o to_o wheat_n and_o barley_n follow_v zea_n which_o the_o common_a people_n both_o in_o italy_n zea._n spain_n and_o flaunders_n call_v spelta_n the_o french_a call_v it_o espeltra_fw-la with_o homer_n be_v great_o commend_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o feel_v des_fw-fr that_o bear_v the_o zeam_n be_v as_o galen_n say_v the_o mean_a betwixt_o wheat_n and_o barley_n for_o he_o have_v the_o quality_n of_o each_o of_o they_o &_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o in_o stalk_n joint_n and_o care_n like_v to_o wheat_n and_o carry_v in_o every_o husk_n two_o seed_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o have_v both_o stalk_n and_o ear_n short_a and_o but_o one_o grain_n in_o every_o husk_n grow_v in_o two_o rank_n and_o in_o the_o top_n resemble_v barley_n with_o his_o sharp_a air_n in_o italy_n special_o about_o mirandula_n and_o concordia_n it_o be_v use_v in_o provender_n for_o horse_n it_o be_v not_o in_o these_o country_n in_o use_n i_o will_v sow_v it_o here_o sith_o the_o ground_n will_v well_o serve_v for_o it_o and_o that_o both_o bread_n and_o drink_n may_v be_v make_v of_o it_o very_o well_o but_o that_o it_o be_v something_o troublesome_a to_o grind_v because_o of_o the_o double_a husk_n it_o desire_v a_o moist_a ground_n rich_fw-fr and_o good_a it_o be_v sow_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o wheat_n be_v sow_v in_o september_n or_o october_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o july_n very_o meet_v for_o
best_a provender_n for_o horse_n and_o food_n for_o cattle_n pliny_n also_o witness_v that_o the_o german_n use_v to_o make_v pottage_n of_o oat_n and_o dioscorides_n make_v mention_n of_o oaten_a po●tage_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pottage_n or_o gruel_n be_v make_v of_o oat_n it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a vena_fw-la in_o spanish_a auena_fw-la in_o french_a auoyne_v in_o dutch_a haver_n which_o though_o it_o grow_v not_o common_o in_o italy_n yet_o upon_o monte_fw-fr fic●l●o_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n about_o siponto_n it_o be_v find_v we_o have_v amongst_o we_o two_o kind_n of_o they_o one_o full_a and_o weighty_a serve_v in_o dear_a year_n to_o make_v bread_n and_o drink_n of_o special_o if_o it_o be_v meddle_v wi●h_z a_o little_a barley_n and_o this_o kind_n prosper_v in_o rich_fw-fr and_o new_a break_v up_o ground_n exceed_o the_o other_o kind_n be_v light_a which_o the_o common_a people_n call_v gwen_n and_o brumhaver_n it_o be_v very_a light_n and_o yield_v but_o little_a flower_n nor_o food_n it_o grow_v upon_o sandy_a and_o barren_a ground_n and_o serve_v well_o for_o cattle_n and_o for_o horse_n both_o the_o kind_n have_v bushy_a top_n from_o whence_o hang_v the_o seed_n in_o likewise_o resemble_a the_o grasshopper_n the_o flower_n of_o it_o be_v white_a and_o from_o one_o grain_n there_o spring_v diverse_a stalk_n with_o dioscorides_n bromos_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o oat_n that_o resemble_v wheat_n in_o the_o stalk_n and_o the_o blade_n and_o grow_v like_o wild_a wheat_n theophrastus_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o oat_n be_v not_o dangerous_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o ground_n but_o grow_v like_o a_o good_a fellow_n in_o every_o place●_n where_o no_o seed_n else_o will_v grow_v of_o the_o like_a disposition_n almost_o be_v buck_n or_o beechewheate_n buck._n unknown_a to_o our_o old_a father_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beechewheate_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d blackwheate_v though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o other_o grain_n i_o have_v rather_o call_v it_o beechwheate_v because_o the_o grain_n thereof_o be_v threecorn_v not_o unlike_o the_o beechemast_n both_o in_o colour_n and_o form_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o smallness_n the_o stalk_n be_v very_o great_a and_o streak_v like_o to_o the_o great_a fern_n it_o have_v many_o branch_n with_o a_o bushy_a top_n a_o great_a sort_n of_o white_a flower_n in_o a_o knop_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o elder_a it_o flower_v long_o together_o and_o after_o appear_v the_o grain_n first_o white_a and_o greenish_a in_o shape_n threecornerd_a after_o they_o be_v ripe_a the_o colour_n change_v to_o black_a or_o brownish_a like_o a_o chestnut_n this_o grain_n have_v not_o long_o since_o be_v bring_v from_o russia_n &_o the_o northern_a part_n into_o germany_n now_o be_v it_o become_v common_a and_o use_v for_o fat_v of_o hog_n and_o serve_v the_o common_a people_n in_o dear_a season_n to_o make_v bread_n &_o drenke_v withal_o it_o may_v be_v sow_v in_o any_o ground_n how_o ●adde_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v howbeit_o it_o do_v best_a in_o good_a ground_n and_o be_v sow_v in_o april_n and_o may_n and_o in_o june_n after_o the_o reap_v of_o rape_n seed_n you_o must_v sow_v less_o of_o it_o upon_o a_o acre_n by_o a_o four_o part_n then_o of_o wheat_n or_o rye_n it_o be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v sow_v upon_o the_o ground_n where_o rape_n grow_v whereby_o the_o ground_n do_v yield_v a_o double_a crop_n in_o one_o year_n when_o it_o be_v sow_v it_o come_v un_fw-mi if_o it_o be_v moist_a weather_n within_o four_o or_o five_o day_n after_o have_v two_o leaf_n at_o ●_o first_o appear_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o purcelaine_v among_o the_o summer_n seed_n be_v also_o receive_a summer_n barley_n barley_n which_o from_o the_o son_n enter_v into_o the_o aequinoctial_a till_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o april_n be_v sow_v and_o be_v reap_v again_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o three_o month_n or_o at_o the_o uttermost_a four_o it_o require_v as_o winter_n barley_n do_v a_o rich_fw-fr and_o a_o mellow_a ground_n and_o to_o be_v sow_v after_o twice_o plough_v though_o sometime_o for_o necessity_n it_o be_v sow_v after_o the_o first_o plow_a and_o though_o it_o yield_v no●_n so_o good_a nor_o so_o perfect_a a_o grain_n as_o the_o winter_n corn_n do_v who_o grain_n as_o theophrastus_n write_v be_v far_o more_o perfect_a and_o of_o strong_a substance_n bring_v great_a straw_n and_o weighty_a ear_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v hard_a husk_v and_o the_o summer_n seed_n more_o fine_a and_o gentle_a be_v therefore_o of_o most_o man_n desire_v and_o count_v to_o yield_v more_o flower_n than_o the_o winter_n grain_n some_o again_o prefer_v the_o other_o millet_n myllet_fw-la call_v in_o latin_a millium_fw-la in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a milio_fw-la or_o miglio_n have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o thousand_o grain_n in_o a_o ear_n as_o festus_n seem_v to_o avow_v in_o spanish_a mijo_o in_o french_a millet_n and_o in_o dutch_a hyers_n where_o they_o make_v pottage_n of_o it_o and_o bread_n the_o russian_n and_o moscovians_n be_v chief_o nourish_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o pottage_n which_o they_o make_v with_o the_o flower_n mingle_v with_o milk_n and_o the_o blood_n that_o they_o let_v from_o their_o horse_n the_o man_n of_o ind_n as_o pliny_n say_v know_v no_o other_o grain_n bu●_n barley_n and_o millet_n which_o grow_v in_o his_o time_n plentiful_a in_o campania_n it_o be_v the_o best_a leaven_n that_o may_v be_v make_v neither_o be_v there_o any_o grain_n comparable_a to_o it_o for_o weight_n that_o more_o increase_v in_o bake_v for_o of_o one_o bushel_n have_v be_v draw_v threescore_o pound_n of_o bread_n and_o a_o bushel_n of_o sodden_a meat_n make_v of_o three_o quarter_n wet_a and_o unsodde_a it_o be_v sow_v at_o this_o day_n in_o every_o place_n though_o very_o little_a in_o the_o low_a country_n it_o grow_v with_o a_o stalk_n full_a of_o joint_n a_o cubite_fw-la high_a a_o leaf_n like_o a_o reed_n a_o round_a and_o a_o small_a seed_n hang_v down_o in_o long_a ruinne_n with_o many_o top_n it_o grow_v sometime_o seven_o foot_n high_a it_o delight_v in_o a_o watrishe_n moorie_z ground_n and_o in_o gravel_n so_o it_o be_v now_o and_o then_o overflow_v it_o hate_v dry_a and_o chalky_a ground_n some_o geve_v counsel_n to_o sow_v it_o first_o in_o a_o cold_a and_o a_o wet_a ground_n and_o then_o in_o a_o hot_a ground_n before_o the_o spring_n you_o must_v not_o sow_v it_o for_o it_o delight_v much_o in_o warmth_n a_o little_a seed_n of_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v sow_v thick_a it_o come_v to_o nought_o a_o great_a handful_n will_v serve_v a_o whole_a acre_n wherefore_o in_o rake_v you_o must_v rake_v out_o what_o be_v more_o than_o needful_a a_o acre_n bear_v forty_o bushel_n if_o it_o be_v well_o sow_v every_o seed_n yield_v about_o a_o pottle_n it_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v sow_v among_o vine_n or_o fruit_n tree_n and_o must_v continual_o be_v weed_v and_o rake_v when_o the_o ear_n be_v full_o grow_v it_o must_v be_v gather_v with_o the_o hand_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n lest_o the_o wh●t_a weather_n shatter_v the_o seed_n this_o grain_n may_v very_o long_o be_v preserve_v for_o be_v well_o lay_v up_o where_o the_o wind_n can_v not_o come_v it_o will_v well_o last_o a_o hundred_o year_n there_o be_v a_o other_o like_o grain_n that_o they_o call_v indian_a millet_n with_o a_o great_a grain_n and_o a_o black_a and_o big_a reedy_a stalk_n which_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o italy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero_n which_o as_o pliny_n say_v be_v call_v loba_n whe●e_v as_o lobae_fw-la be_v rather_o the_o cod_n of_o all_o pulse_n and_o phobae_fw-la the_o manes_fw-la and_o ●oppes_n of_o millet_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o theophrastus_n pannicle_n panicum_fw-la be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o dutch_a psennich_n or_o heidengre●ss_n of_o the_o italians●_n pannacho_n the_o spaniard_n panizo_n the_o frenchman_n pani●_n so_o call_v of_o the_o little_a pannicle_n wherein_o the_o seed_n lie_v it_o come_v up_o like_o millet_n with_o many_o leaf_n and_o slip_n glitter_v with_o a_o reddish_a bushy_a top_n full_a of_o seed_n like_o mustard_n seed_n some_o yellow_a purple_a black_a and_o white_a it_o must_v be_v order_v in_o all_o thing_n almost_o as_o millet_n be_v sow_v in_o summer_n it_o be_v ripe_a in_o forty_o day_n after_o in_o other_o place_n sow_v in_o may_n in_o wet_a ground_n it_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o september_n the_o harvest_n and_o the_o use_n of_o
it_o be_v almost_o all_o one_o with_o millet_n neither_o can_v it_o as_o millet_n be_v fine_v without_o parch_a when_o it_o begin_v to_o spindle_n it_o must_v be_v well_o weed_v lest_o the_o weed_n overgrowe_v it_o be_v well_o dr●st_v with_o cheesyl_n and_o milk_n it_o make_v indifferent_a good_a meat_n in_o bread_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o use_v as_o millet_n for_o the_o bread_n be_v very_o dry_a and_o croomble_v like_o s●●d_n or_o ash_n be_v altogether_o without_o moisture_n or_o cleave_v but_o the_o common_a people_n remedi_v that_o with_o lord_n or_o oil_n do_v make_v a_o shift_n with_o it_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v they_o that_o dwell_v about_o pontus_n be_v say_v to_o esteem_v it_o above_o all_o other_o food_n as_o the_o people_n of_o navare_fw-la do_v at_o this_o day_n in_o many_o country_n it_o be_v use_v only_o to_o feed_v pigeon_n withal_o of_o the_o number_n of_o outlandish_a grain_n be_v rise_v rise_v in_o share_n as_o theophrastus_n say_v like_o darnell_n have_v a_o bushy_a top_n like_o millet_n or_o pannicle_n but_o no_o ear_n his_o grain_n be_v like_o the_o kind_n of_o barley_n call_v zea_n the_o leaf_n be_v thick_a like_o leaf_n of_o leek_n but_o broad_a the_o stalk_n a_o cubite_fw-la high_a the_o flower_n purple_a this_o grain_n be_v but_o geason_a in_o france_n and_o germany_n but_o in_o italy_n and_o lombary_n common_a where_o it_o be_v call_v elriso_n and_o men●stro_fw-la del_fw-it riso_fw-la the_o frenchman_n leave_v the_o first_o letter_n do_v call_v it_o rison_n the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o arross_v pliny_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o water_n sedge_n there_o be_v make_v of_o it_o furmety_n as_o horace_n call_v it_o rise_v furmety_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o march_n as_o millet_n and_o pannicle_n be_v the_o indian_n they_o say_v do_v bruise_v it_o before_o they_o sow_v it_o to_o make_v it_o the_o light_a of_o digestion_n and_o as_o strabo_n report_v they_o make_v drink_v of_o it_o rigo_n sesamum_fw-la what_o say_v you_o to_o sesamum_fw-la that_o be_v great_o in_o use_n in_o the_o old_a tyme._n cono_n sesamum_fw-la be_v name_v with_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o italian_n se●amo_n the_o spaniard_n a●onioli●_n the_o frenchman_n jugiolin_n in_o time_n pa●t_o it_o have_v be_v more_o use_v and_o great_o commend_v both_o of_o columella_n and_o pliny_n at_o t●is_fw-la day_n it_o be_v know_v to_o a_o very_a few_o as_o a_o great_a sort_n ●f_a seed_n else_o be_v in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o very_a corn_n that_o we_o daily_a seed_n of_o we_o scarce_o know_v what_o it_o be_v some_o reckon_v it_o in_o the_o number_n of_o grain_n and_o some_o of_o pulse_n the_o stalk_n thereof_o be_v not_o like_o millet_n or_o pannicle_n full_a of_o joint_n but_o plain_a and_o smooth_a like_o a_o reed_n the_o leave_v thereof_o ruddy_a the_o seed_n white_a not_o so_o big_a as_o lineseede_v and_o be_v contain_v in_o little_a knoppe_n like_o poppy_n it_o be_v sow_v before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o italy_n columella_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v it_o in_o cilicia_n and_o sy●ia_n sow_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o reap_v in_o autumn_n it_o require_v a_o mellow_a black_a mould_n though_o it_o will_v grow_v upon_o good_a sandy_a ground_n and_o force_a ground_n rain_n be_v hurtful_a unto_o it_o after_o it_o be_v sow_v where_o as_o it_o ●oth_z good_a to_o all_o other_o grain_n no_o great_a cattle_n nor_o uermine_n will_v meddle_v with_o it_o it_o hurt_v ground_n very_o much_o because_o of_o the_o great_a quantity_n and_o thickness_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o root_n pliny_n write_v that_o it_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o india_n and_o use_v both_o for_o meat_n and_o oil_n but_o to_o return_v to_o such_o grain_n as_o we_o be_v acquaint_v with_o among_o the_o summer_n seed_n be_v myscelyn_n to_o be_v reckon_v the_o husbandman_n do_v sometime_o make_v a_o medley_n of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o seed_n and_o 〈◊〉_d they_o partly_o for_o cattle_n and_o partly_o for_o hope_n that_o though_o some_o of_o they_o fail_v yet_o some_o will_v gro●e_v but_o here_o must_v you_o beware_v lest_o you_o mingle_v not_o winter_n corne_n and_o sommer_n corn_n together_o for_o that_o be_v a_o great_a oversight_n and_o one_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o perish_v some_o barley_n may_v well_o be_v mingle_v with_o oat_n or_o buck_n as_o well_o for_o brew_v as_o for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n and_o tare_n or_o other_o like_a pulse_n may_v be_v mingle_a with_o oat_n as_o very_o good_a food_n for_o beast_n they_o be_v to_o be_v fow_v in_o time_n and_o place_n as_o i_o have_v cold_a before_o in_o my_o several_a entreat_n of_o they_o rigo_n you_o have_v well_o satisfy_v i_o for_o grain_n and_o corn_n you_o may_v now_o if_o it_o please_v you_o do_v as_o much_o in_o pulse_n cono_n pulse_n or_o pedware_v pulse_n be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o these_o there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n as_o you_o have_v see_v of_o corn_n some_o put_v millet_n pannicle_n and_o sesanum_fw-la to_o this_o kind_n because_o columo●ll●_n sometime_o put_v they_o in_o the_o number_n of_o grain_n and_o sometime_o of_o pulse_n but_o i_o follow_v pliny_n herein_o do_v put_v they_o amongst_o the_o kind_n of_o grain_n account_v those_o to_o be_v pulse_n who_o seed_n be_v contain_v in_o cod_n as_o bean_n pease_z len●●es_n tare_n chy●hes_n fitch_n and_o such_o like_a which_o all_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n the_o great_a honour_n be_v due_a to_o the_o bean_n as_o pliny_n witness_v as_o to_o a_o pulse_n that_o be_v most_o commodious_a for_o man_n and_o beast_n beanes●_n in_o greek_a it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a and_o latin_a faba_fw-la in_o spanish_a hava_n in_o french_a feve_n in_o dutch_a bonen_fw-mi this_o amongst_o all_o other_o pulse_n grow_v in_o height_n without_o any_o stay_n it_o have_v a_o thick_a leaf_n a_o creasted_a flower_n of_o diverse_a colour_n spot_a white_a and_o black_a which_o varro_n call_v the_o lamentable_a letter_n it_o have_v a_o long_a cod_n his_o fruit_n within_o broad_a like_o the_o nail_n of_o a_o man_n of_o diverse_a colour_n it_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o with_o many_o leaf_n like_o a_o pease_n and_o not_o with_o one_o alone_a like_o wheat_n it_o be_v sow_v first_o of_o all_o other_o pulse_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n as_o virgil_n will_v have_v it_o and_o timely_a because_o of_o fabalia_n which_o be_v the_o offal_n of_o the_o bean_n for_o both_o the_o cod_n and_o the_o stalk_n be_v a_o food_n that_o cattle_n much_o delight_n in_o columella_n report_v how_o he_o hear_v a_o skilful_a husband_n say_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o have_v the_o offal_n of_o beanes_n timely_o sow_v than_o the_o crop_n of_o that_o which_o be_v ripe_a in_o three_o month_n you_o must_v sow_v they_o in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o after_o once_o plough_v it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o they_o be_v enclose_v in_o goat_n dung_n and_o sow_v they_o will_v yield_v great_a increase_n and_o that_o the_o part_n that_o be_v eat_v or_o gnaw_v in_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o moon_n will_v fill_v up_o again_o if_o they_o be_v sow_v near_o to_o the_o root_n of_o tree_n they_o will_v kill_v they_o some_o hold_a opinion_n that_o if_o they_o be_v steep_v in_o capon_n blood_n they_o will_v be_v safe_a from_o all_o hurtful_a weed_n and_o that_o lay_v in_o water_n a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o they_o be_v sow_v they_o will_v grow_v the_o soon_o the_o bean_n delight_v in_o rich_fw-fr and_o well_o dounged_a ground_n as_o all_o other_o pulse_n do_v wet_a and_o low_a ground_n it_o do_v not_o refuse_v though_o all_o the_o rest_n desire_v dry_a ground_n it_o weigh_v no_o weed_n be_v able_a to_o overgrow_v they_o of_o all_o other_o pulse_n it_o only_o spring_v with_o a_o upright_o stalk_v full_a of_o knot_n and_o hollow_a and_o where_o as_o all_o other_o pulse_n be_v long_o in_o flower_n this_o flower_v long_a flower_a forty_o day_n together_o one_o stalk_n beginning_n when_o other_o end_n and_o not_o all_o at_o one_o time_n as_o wheat_n they_o cod_n in_o sundry_a day_n the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n flower_a first_o and_o so_o upward_o still_o in_o order_n so_o fruitful_a be_v they_o in_o some_o place_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v one_o stalk_n to_o bear_v a_o hundred_o bean_n the_o bean_n stick_v close_o to_o their_o cod_n the_o black_a in_o their_o ●oppes_n the_o latin_n call_v hilum_fw-la the_o cod_n valuuli_n the_o worm_n that_o breed_v
occupy_v it_o you_o must_v also_o make_v choice_n of_o your_o water_n of_o which_o the_o best_a as_o pliny_n say_v be_v the_o cold_a and_o such_o as_o be_v sweet_a to_o drink_v the_o worst_a that_o come_v from_o pond_n or_o be_v bring_v in_o by_o trench_n because_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o the_o seed_n of_o grass_n and_o weed_n but_o the_o ground_n do_v most_o delight_n in_o rain_n water_n which_o kill_v worm_n and_o baggage_n that_o breed_v in_o it_o but_o for_o some_o herb_n salt_n water_n be_v needful_a as_o the_o raddishe_n beete_z rue_n sa●rile_a to_o which_o all_o salt_n water_n they_o say_v be_v a_o special_a helper_n make_v they_o both_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a to_o all_o other_o garden_n sweet_a water_n be_v only_o to_o be_v use_v and_o because_o i_o have_v begin_v to_o entreat_v of_o water_v i_o must_v geve_v this_o note_n that_o the_o time_n of_o water_v be_v not_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n but_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o night_n lest_o the_o water_n be_v heat_v with_o the_o sun_n only_o basyl_v you_o must_v water_n at_o noon_n the_o seed_n something_o will_v come_v the_o soon_o up_o if_o they_o be_v sprinkle_v at_o the_o first_o with_o hot_a water_n you_o have_v here_o hear_v that_o the_o first_o needful_a thing_n for_o a_o garden_n garden_n be_v water_n the_o next_o to_o that_o be_v enclosure_n that_o it_o be_v well_o enclose_v both_o from_o unruly_a folk_n and_o thief_n and_o likewise_o from_o beast_n lest_o lie_v in_o wait_n for_o your_o herb_n &_o your_o fruit_n they_o may_v both_o bereave_v you_o of_o your_o pain_n and_o your_o pleasure_n for_o if_o either_o they_o be_v bite_v with_o beast_n or_o to_o often_o handle_v with_o man_n it_o hinder_v they_o both_o of_o their_o growth_n and_o seed_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n to_o have_v the_o garden_n well_o enclose_v now_o for_o enclosure_n there_o be_v sundry_a kind_n some_o make_v earth_n in_o mould_n do_v counterfeit_a brickwall_n other_o make_v they_o of_o lime_n and_o stone_n some_o other_o of_o stone_n lay_v one_o upon_o a_o other_o in_o heap_n cast_v a_o ditch_n for_o water_n round_o about_o they_o which_o kind_a palladius_n forbid_v to_o follow_v because_o it_o will_v draw_v out_o the_o moisture_n from_o the_o garden_n except_o it_o be_v in_o marish_n ground_n other_o make_v their_o fence_n with_o the_o seed_n and_o set_v of_o thorn_n some_o make_v they_o of_o mud_n wall_n cover_v with_o straw_n or_o heath_n varro_n make_v mention_n of_o four_o kind_n of_o enclosure_n the_o first_o natural_a the_o second_o wild_a the_o third_o soldierly_a the_o four_o of_o carpenter_n work_n the_o first_o and_o natural_a be_v the_o quickset_n hedge_n be_v set_v of_o young_a thorn_n which_o once_o well_o grow_v regard_v neither_o fire_n nor_o other_o hurt_n the_o second_o be_v the_o common_a hedge_n make_v of_o dead_a wood_n well_o stake_v and_o thick_o plassh_v or_o raylde_v the_o three_o the_o soldier_n fortify_v be_v a_o deep_a ditch_n with_o a_o rampire_n but_o the_o ditch_n must_v be_v so_o make_v as_o it_o may_v receive_v all_o the_o water_n that_o come_v from_o above_o or_o fall_v into_o it_o wherein_o the_o vaumure_n must_v be_v so_o steep_a that_o it_o may_v not_o easy_o be_v climb_v this_o kind_n of_o fence_n be_v to_o be_v make_v where_o the_o ground_n lie_v near_o the_o high_a way_n or_o butt_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o which_o sort_n i_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o the_o four_o fence_v make_v by_o the_o carpenter_n or_o by_o the_o mason_n be_v common_o know_v whereof_o there_o be_v four_o sort_n either_o of_o stone_n or_o of_o brick_n of_o turf_n and_o earth_n and_o little_a stone_n frame_v in_o mould_n columella_n follow_v the_o ancient_a author_n prefer_v the_o quickset_n hedge_n before_o the_o dead_a both_o because_o it_o be_v less_o chargeable_a and_o also_o endure_v the_o long_a continue_v a_o long_a time_n which_o hedge_n of_o young_a thorn_n he_o teach_v to_o make_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o place_n that_o you_o determine_v to_o enclose_v h●dge_n must_v after_o the_o beginning_n of_o september_n when_o the_o ground_n have_v be_v well_o soak_a with_o rain_n be_v trench_v about_o with_o two_o furrow_n a_o yard_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o depth_n and_o breadth_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o must_v be_v two_o foot_n which_o you_o must_v suffer_v to_o lie_v empty_a all_o winter_n provide_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o seed_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o sow_v in_o they_o which_o must_v be_v the_o berry_n of_o sharp_a thorn_n brier_n holly_n &_o wild_a eglanttine_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●_o dog_n bryer_n the_o berry_n of_o these_o you_o must_v gather_v as_o ripe_a as_o you_o may_v and_o mingle_v they_o with_o the_o flower_n or_o meal_n of_o tare_n which_o when_o it_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o water_n must_v be_v put_v upon_o old_a rope_n of_o ship_n or_o any_o other_o rope_n the_o rope_n be_v thus_o handle_v and_o dry_v must_v be_v lay_v up_o in_o some_o board_v ●●oore_a afterwards_o when_o winter_n be_v do_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o about_o the_o come_n of_o the_o swallow_v if_o there_o be_v any_o water_n remain_v in_o the_o f●rrowes_n it_o must_v be_v ●et_o out_o and_o the_o mellow_a earth_n which_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o furrow_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n must_v now_o be_v cast_v in_o again_o till_o you_o have_v fill_v they_o up_o to_o the_o midst_n then_o must_v you_o handsome_o unfold_v the_o rope_n and_o lay_v they_o in_o length_n through_o both_o the_o furrow_n and_o so_o cover_v they_o take_v good_a heed_n that_o you_o throw_v not_o to_o much_o earth_n upon_o they_o for_o hinder_v the_o spring_n which_o common_o use_v to_o appear_v within_o thirty_o day_n after_o &_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o be_v of_o some_o height_n they_o must_v be_v make_v to_o incline_v to_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o two_o furrow_n in_o which_o space_n you_o must_v have_v a_o little_a wall_a hedge_n to_o teach_v the_o springe_n of_o other_o furrow_n to_o climb_v by_o which_o will_v be_v a_o 〈…〉_o and_o a_o comfort_n to_o they_o but_o i_o have_v a_o other_o &_o a_o more_o ready_a way_n of_o make_v of_o they_o which_o you_o first_o practise_v in_o this_o country_n hedge_n diverse_a other_o have_v follow_v i_o also_o do_v make_v a_o certain_a ditch_n and_o gather_v in_o the_o wood_n the_o young_a springe_n of_o thorn_n cut_v of_o their_o top_n i_o set_v they_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ditch_n so_o that_o they_o stand_v half_a a_o foot_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n pluck_v up_o all_o the_o weed_n special_o the_o first_o summer_n that_o grow_v about_o they_o and_o suck_v away_o the_o juice_n that_o comfort_n the_o set_v the_o root_n be_v thus_o rid_v i_o cover_v all_o the_o earth_n about_o they_o with_o straw_n whereby_o both_o the_o dew_n of_o the_o night_n be_v let_v into_o the_o root_n and_o the_o poor_a plant_n be_v defend_v from_o the_o burn_a of_o the_o sun_n the_o year_n after_o i_o make_v a_o little_a s●lender_n rail_v of_o pole_n whereunto_o i_o lay_n up_o the_o springe_n weave_v they_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o i_o will_v have_v they_o to_o grow_v which_o i_o yearly_o make_v high_a according_a to_o the_o height_n that_o i_o will_v have_v the_o hedge_n to_o spring_v eight_o or_o at_o the_o uttermost_a niene_fw-fr foot_n be_v a_o sufficient_a height_n and_o what_o so_o ever_o spring_v above_o must_v be_v plassh_v of_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o to_o make_v the_o fence_n the_o strong_a when_o i_o have_v thus_o do_v i_o mat_n it_o thick_a and_o thick_a every_o year_n fill_v up_o the_o place_n where_o i_o see_v it_o thin_a with_o such_o bow_n as_o i_o see_v grow_v out_o of_o order_n and_o thus_o be_v it_o weave_v so_o thick_a with_o yearly_a bindinge_n that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o small_a bird_n be_v able_a to_o pass_v through_o it_o nor_o any_o man_n to_o look_v through_o it_o when_o it_o be_v thick_a enough_o and_o big_a enough_o the_o superfluous_a springe_n must_v every_o yee_o be_v cut_v this_o hedge_n can_v never_o be_v destroy_v except_o it_o be_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n neither_o fear_v it_o the_o hurt_n of_o fire_n but_o will_v grow_v the_o better_a for_o it_o and_o this_o be_v my_o way_n of_o enclose_v a_o garden_n as_o the_o pleasant_a most_o profitable_a and_o of_o least_o charge_n thra_n there_o be_v a_o other_o way_n of_o make_v of_o a_o quicksette_v hedge_n hedge_v which_o our_o hedger_n in_o the_o country_n do_v use_v which_o be_v something_o the_o strong_a for_o set_v the_o young_a set_v as_o you_o have_v say_v
before_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v to_o some_o greatness_n they_o cut_v the_o thorn_n near_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v half_o cut_v and_o break_v a_o sunder_o they_o bow_v it_o along_o the_o hedge_n and_o plash_n it_o from_o these_o cut_n spring_v up_o new_a plant_n which_o still_o as_o they_o grow_v to_o any_o highness_n they_o cut_v they_o and_o plash_n they_o again_o so_o do_v continual_o till_o the_o hedge_n be_v come_v to_o his_o full_a height_n this_o way_n the_o hedge_n be_v make_v wonderful_a strong_a that_o neither_o hog_n nor_o other_o beast_n be_v able_a to_o break_v through_o it_o but_o the_o other_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o eye_n but_o if_o i_o have_v not_o set_v yenowe_v to_o serve_v may_v i_o make_v a_o imp_n garden_n of_o their_o seed_n marius_n yea_o very_o well_o make_v your_o thorn_n garden_n or_o store_n plot_n in_o this_o sort_n take_v your_o berry_n or_o stone_n and_o mingle_v they_o with_o earth_n lay_v they_o up_o for_o the_o first_o year_n in_o some_o place_n meet_v for_o they_o the_o next_o year_n sow_v they_o as_o thick_a as_o you_o can_v and_o you_o shall_v within_o a_o little_a time_n have_v a_o whole_a wood_n of_o thornes_z thra_n you_o have_v now_o speak_v of_o water_n and_o enclosure_n two_o principal_a point_n in_o a_o garden_n it_o now_o remain_v for_o you_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o ground_n meet_v for_o a_o garden_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o dress_v of_o it_o marius_n of_o the_o sundry_a sort_n of_o ground_n and_o of_o the_o discern_a of_o they_o because_o you_o in_o your_o describe_v of_o corn_n ground_n before_o have_v sufficient_o speak_v i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o needful_a for_o i_o to_o repeat_v it_o again_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o i_o to_o add_v only_o this_o that_o the_o ground_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v too_o rich_fw-fr nor_o too_o lean_a but_o fat_a and_o mellowe_a which_o bring_v forth_o a_o small_a kind_n of_o grass_n like_o hair_n such_o ground_n require_v least_o labour_n the_o stiff_a and_o the_o rich_fw-fr ground_n ask_v great_a pain_n about_o it_o but_o do_v recompense_v it_o again_o with_o his_o fruitfulness_n the_o stiff_a lean_a and_o cold_a ground_n be_v not_o to_o be_v meddle_v with_o as_o columella_n write_v in_o appoint_v good_a ground_n for_o garden_n the_o ground_n that_o give_v the_o ripe_a and_o mellow_a mould_n and_o do_v in_o work_v croomble_o like_o the_o sand_n that_o of_o his_o own_o good_a nature_n yield_v manifold_a where_o walwoort_n with_o his_o purple_a berry_n stand_v for_o neither_o do_v the_o ground_n that_o still_o be_v dry_a content_v my_o mind_n nor_o yet_o the_o watery_a soil_n whereas_o the_o frog_n continual_o do_v cry_v while_o in_o the_o stink_a lake_n he_o still_o do_v moil_n i_o like_v the_o land_n that_o of_o itself_o do_v yield_v the_o mighty_a elm_n that_o branch_n broad_a do_v bear_v and_o round_o about_o with_o tree_n bedecke_v the_o field_n with_o tree_n that_o wild_a bear_v apple_n plome_n and_o pear_n but_o will_v no_o ber●oote_n breed_v nor_o stink_a gum_n nor_o yew_n nor_o plant_n whence_o deadly_a poison_n come_v and_o this_o much_o of_o the_o garden_n ground_n which_o as_o i_o say_v be_v water_v or_o may_v be_v water_v and_o be_v enclose_v either_o with_o a_o wall_n a_o hedge_n ground_n or_o some_o other_o safe_a enclosure_n after_o this_o it_o be_v needful_a it_o lie_v well_o to_o the_o sun_n and_o warm_a for_o in_o ground_n that_o be_v very_o cold_a the_o warmth_n of_o the_o sun_n will_v not_o much_o avail_v it_o and_o contrary_a if_o it_o be_v a_o heat_n burn_a sand_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o heaven_n can_v little_o help_v it_o air_n you_o must_v yet_o look_v that_o it_o lie_v not_o subject_a to_o ill_a wind_n that_o be_v dry_a and_o ●●●●ching_a wind_n and_o bring_v frost_n and_o mist_n but_o now_o to_o the_o order_n of_o your_o garden_n garden_n first_o you_o must_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o ground_n which_o you_o mean_v to_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n be_v well_o dig_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n about_o the_o kalende_n of_o october_n and_o that_o which_o you_o garden_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n must_v be_v dig_v in_o may_n that_o either_o by_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n or_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n both_o the_o clod_n may_v be_v mellow_v and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o weed_n destroy_v nor_o much_o before_o this_o time_n must_v you_o dung_n it_o and_o when_o the_o time_n of_o sow_v be_v at_o hand_n a_o five_o day_n before_o the_o weed_n must_v be_v get_v out_o and_o the_o dung_n lay_v on_o and_o so_o often_o and_o diligent_o must_v it_o be_v dig_v as_o the_o ground_n may_v be_v thorough_o meddle_v with_o the_o mould_n therefore_o the_o part_n of_o the_o garden_n must_v be_v so_o order_v as_o that_o which_o you_o mean_v to_o sow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n may_v be_v dig_v in_o the_o spring_n &_o the_o part_n that_o you_o will_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n must_v be_v dig_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n so_o shall_v both_o your_o f●llowes_n be_v season_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o cold_a and_o the_o sun_n bedde●_n the_o bed_n be_v to_o be_v make_v narrow_a and_o long_a as_o twelve_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o six_o in_o breadth_n that_o they_o may_v be_v the_o easy_a weed_v they_o must_v lie_v in_o wet_a and_o watery_a ground_n two_o foot_n high_a in_o dry_a ground_n a_o foot_n be_v sufficient_a if_o your_o bed_n lie_v so_o dry_a as_o they_o will_v suffer_v no_o water_n to_o tarry_v upon_o they_o you_o must_v make_v the_o space_n betwixt_o high_a that_o the_o water_n may_v be_v force_v to_o lie_v and_o avoid_v when_o you_o wil._n of_o the_o kind_n and_o sort_n of_o doung_v garden_n be_v sufficient_o entreat_v of_o by_o you_o i_o will_v say_v nothing_o only_o add_v this_o that_o the_o dung_n of_o ass_n be_v the_o best_a because_o it_o breed_v few_o weed_n the_o next_o be_v cattle_n dung_n and_o sheep_n dung_n if_o it_o have_v lie_v a_o year_n the_o ground_n as_o i_o say_v which_o we_o mean_v to_o sow_v in_o the_o spring_n we_o must_v after_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n let_v lie_v fallow_a to_o be_v season_v with_o the_o frost_n and_o the_o cold_a for_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n so_o do_v the_o cold_a of_o the_o winter_n bake_v &_o season_v the_o ground_n when_o winter_n be_v do_v then_o must_v we_o begin_v to_o dung_n it_o and_o about_o the_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o of_o januarie_n we_o must_v dig_v it_o again_o devide_v it_o into_o quarter_n and_o bed_n first_o must_v the_o weed_n be_v pluck_v up_o and_o turf_n of_o barren_a ground_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o alley_n which_o be_v well_o beat_v with_o beetle_n and_o so_o tread_v upon_o that_o the_o grass_n be_v wear_v away_o so_o that_o it_o scarce_o appear_v it_o will_v after_o spring_v up_o as_o fine_o as_o littleheare_v and_o yield_v a_o pleasant_a sight_n to_o the_o eye_n which_o will_v be_v very_o beautiful_a when_o you_o have_v sever_v your_o flower_n by_o themselves_o your_o physic_n herb_n by_o themselves_o and_o your_o pot_n herb_n and_o salad_n in_o a_o other_o place_n the_o bed_n and_o the_o border_n must_v be_v so_o cast_v as_o the_o weeder_n hand_n may_v reach_v to_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o so_o shall_v they_o not_o need_v in_o their_o labour_n to_o tread_v upon_o the_o bed_n nor_o to_o hurt_v the_o herb_n and_o this_o i_o think_v sufficient_a for_o the_o prepare_n of_o your_o ground_n before_o the_o sow_v now_o will_v i_o speak_v of_o sow_v and_o what_o shall_v be_v sow_v in_o every_o season_n sow_v to_o speak_v of_o all_o sort_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n be_v a_o endless_a labour_n only_o of_o those_o that_o be_v most_o needful_a i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v and_o first_o of_o herb_n some_o be_v for_o the_o pot_n some_o for_o the_o sight_n some_o for_o pleasure_n and_o sweet_a savour_n and_o some_o for_o physic_n and_o again_o some_o be_v for_o winter_n some_o for_o summer_n and_o some_o betwixt_o both_o the_o first_o time_n of_o sow_v after_o winter_n be_v the_o month_n of_o march_n april_n and_o may_v in_o wherein_o we_o use_v to_o sow_v colwoorte_n radish_n rape_n and_o after_o beet_n lettuce_n sorel_n mustardseed_n corr●ander_n dyll_n and_o garden_n cress_n the_o second_o season_n for_o sow_v be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n wherein_o they_o set_v beet_n and_o sow_v smallage_n in_o gellaci_n and_o arreche_n the_o three_o season_n which_o they_o call_v the_o summer_n season_n in_o some_o place_n the_o gardener_n begin_v in_o januarie_n wherein_o they_o set_v cucumber_n gourd_n spinnache_n basyl_n pursline_n and_o savery_a many_o thing_n may_v be_v sow_v betwixt_o these_o
same_o name_n in_o all_o other_o tongue_n do_v best_a prosper_v when_o it_o be_v sow_v of_o seed_n that_o be_v old_a smallage_n and_o parsley_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d parsley_n and_o also_o petro●elinon_n in_o latin_a apium_n petroselinum_n and_o apium_n hortense_n in_o italian_a apio_fw-la domestico_fw-la and_o petrosello_n in_o spanish_a petersillie_n or_o peterlin_n it_o be_v sow_v at_o the_o aequinoctial_a in_o the_o spring_n time_n the_o seed_n beat_v a_o little_a and_o make_v up_o in_o round_a pellet_n we_o call_v it_o aequinoctial_a when_o the_o night_n and_o the_o day_n be_v of_o equal_a length_n over_o all_o the_o world_n that_o be_v when_o the_o sun_n the_o captain_n and_o author_n of_o the_o other_o light_n the_o very_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o sign_n of_o aries_n and_o libra_n it_o be_v think_v to_o prosper_v the_o better_a the_o old_a the_o seed_n be_v and_o to_o spring_v the_o soon_o it_o come_v up_o the_o fifty_o day_n or_o at_o the_o soon_a the_o forty_v day_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v when_o it_o be_v once_o sow_v it_o abide_v a_o long_a time_n it_o rejoice_v in_o water_n or_o wet_v fenel_n fenel_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a e●nochio_n in_o spanish_a hinozo_n in_o french_a fenoil_n in_o dutch_a fenchel_n be_v sow_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n in_o hot_a sunny_a place_n stony_a ground_n or_o any_o ground_n be_v once_o sow_v it_o spring_v every_o year_n anise_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a anisum_fw-la so_o know_v in_o most_o tongue_n as_o cummin_n and_o corriander_n require_v a_o ground_n well_o order_v and_o dress_v dyll_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d doll_n in_o latin_a anethum_fw-la in_o french_a and_o italian_a almost_o so_o in_o spanish_a eneldo_n in_o dutch_a dyll_n endure_v and_o abide_v all_o kind_n of_o weather_n but_o delight_n most_o in_o warm_a ground_n if_o it_o be_v not_o well_o water_v it_o must_v be_v sow_v thin_a some_o never_o cover_v the_o seed_n when_o they_o sow_v they_o suppose_v that_o no_o bird_n will_v meddle_v with_o it_o it_o come_v up_o also_o of_o itself_o as_o fenel_n do_v cheruyl_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chervil_n in_o latin_a c●r●foli●om_n in_o dutch_a kerbel_n in_o italian_a gingidia_n in_o french_a cerfu●il_n desire_v a_o good_a ground_n moist_a and_o well_o dounge_v it_o be_v sow_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o cold_a place_n in_o this_o same_o month_n they_o also_o sow_v beet_n beet_n though_o you_o may_v sow_v they_o when_o you_o will_v at_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o spinach_n it_o be_v a_o common_a country_n herb_n they_o call_v it_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a bietola_n in_o spanish_a a●elga_n in_o dutch_a beett_a or_o mangelt_n no_o garden_n herb_n have_v great_a leaf_n so_o that_o with_o due_a order_v it_o grow_v like_o a_o young_a tree_n it_o be_v call_v beta_n because_o when_o it_o seed_v it_o be_v as_o columella_n affirm_v to_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o greek_a letter_n β._n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o they_o the_o white_a and_o the_o black_a the_o order_v of_o they_o be_v after_o one_o sort_n it_o be_v sow_v as_o colwoortes_n sozel_n and_o radish_n be_v in_o march_n april_n or_o may._n some_o think_v the_o best_a time_n for_o sow_v it_o be_v while_o the_o pomegranate_n do_v flower_n it_o may_v be_v sow_v nevertheless_o as_o lettuce_n cols_n and_o diverse_a other_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o summer_n the_o seed_n the_o old_a it_o be_v the_o better_a it_o be_v to_o be_v sow_v as_o be_v the_o seed_n of_o smallage_n parsley_n garden_n cress_n savery_a wild_a marierum_fw-la and_o corriander_n though_o in_o all_o other_o the_o new_a be_v best_a it_o come_v up_o in_o summer_n the_o six_o day_n in_o winter_n the_o ten_o after_o the_o sow_v it_o love_v a_o moist_a a_o rich_a and_o a_o mellow_a ground_n you_o may_v remove_v it_o when_o it_o have_v put_v forth_o five_o leaf_n if_o your_o ground_n like_o well_o to_o be_v water_v if_o it_o be_v dry_a ground_n it_o must_v be_v set_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o summer_n as_o i_o have_v say_v of_o colwoortes_n though_o it_o make_v no_o great_a matter_n at_o what_o other_o time_n you_o do_v it_o when_o you_o remove_v it_o you_o must_v rub_v over_o the_o root_n with_o new_a dung_n this_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o beete_z that_o his_o seed_n come_v not_o all_o up_o together_o but_o some_o the_o year_n after_o some_o the_o third_o year_n and_o therefore_o of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o seed_n there_o be_v at_o the_o first_o but_o a_o little_a show_n it_o grow_v the_o broad_a and_o the_o white_a if_o when_o it_o be_v something_o grow_v you_o lay_v upon_o it_o tyle_n stone_n or_o such_o like_a to_o cause_v it_o to_o spread_v as_o i_o speak_v before_o of_o lettuce_n garden_n cress_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cress_n in_o italian_a nasturtio_fw-la and_o agretto_n in_o spanish_a mastuerzo_n in_o french_a cresson_n de_fw-fr gardin_fw-fr in_o dutch_a kerss_n be_v sow_v bath_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n it_o come_v up_o the_o first_o day_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v and_o drink_v away_o the_o moisture_n from_o such_o herb_n as_o grow_v near_o he_o mingle_v with_o other_o herb_n he_o care_v not_o what_o weather_n come_v and_o therefore_o prosper_v both_o as_o well_o in_o winter_n as_o in_o summer_n if_o it_o be_v sow_v with_o lettuce_n it_o come_v u●_n exceed_o it_o delight_v in_o moisture_n which_o if_o it_o want_v it_o will_v do_v well_o enough_o in_o watery_a place_n it_o grow_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n as_o about_o padelbor_n a_o town_n in_o westphalia_n it_o grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n in_o the_o river_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v of_o some_o water_n cress_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o old_a time_n sisimbrium_n the_o branche_n when_o they_o wa●e_v old_a be_v net_v together_o with_o white_a hairy_a ring_n garden_n poppy_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d poppy_n in_o latin_a papaver_fw-la satiwm_fw-la be_v think_v best_a to_o grow_v where_o old_a stalk_n have_v be_v burn_v it_o be_v sow_v in_o warm_a place_n with_o other_o pot_n herb_n mustardseed_z must●●dseede_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sinapi_fw-la in_o dutch_a seneff_n in_o italian_a senape_n in_o spanish_a mostaz●_n in_o french_a seneve_n there_o be_v two_o kind_n white_a and_o black_a it_o be_v best_o to_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n and_o again_o in_o march._n where_o it_o be_v once_o sow_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o rid_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o again_o because_o the_o seed_n do_v still_o grow_v as_o it_o fall_v it_o love_v to_o grow_v upon_o dounghil_n and_o cast_v bank_n thra_n i_o see_v you_o have_v very_o fair_a radish_n here_o marius_n nothing_o so_o fair_a as_o i_o have_v have_v they_o for_o where_o as_o they_o delight_v in_o the_o sun_n radish_n and_o in_o warm_a ground_n my_o gardener_n have_v here_o set_v they_o in_o the_o shadow_n the_o order_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v set_v in_o very_o good_a ground_n and_o lie_v upon_o the_o sun_n some_o say_v it_o do_v not_o great_o care_v for_o dung_n so_o it_o may_v have_v chaff_n straw_v upon_o it_o when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o some_o growth_n they_o must_v be_v cover_v with_o earth_n for_o if_o it_o flourish_v once_o above_o the_o ground_n the_o root_n will_v never_o be_v good_a but_o hard_a and_o full_a of_o pith_n it_o be_v call_v radish_n because_o it_o exceed_v all_o other_o root_n in_o greatness_n pliny_n write_v that_o he_o see_v at_o erford_n in_o germany_n radishe_v as_o big_a as_o the_o body_n of_o a_o infant_n it_o be_v sow_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n in_o february_n or_o march_n the_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o wane_n lest_o it_o grow_v too_o much_o in_o leaf_n four_o finger_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o again_o in_o august_n which_o be_v the_o best_a season_n for_o they_o those_o that_o you_o set_v after_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n will_v never_o seed_v the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o other_o seed_n it_o come_v up_o common_o the_o three_o day_n after_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o hot_a and_o southerly_a country_n the_o weather_n be_v fair_a it_o grow_v soon_o to_o stalk_v and_o quick_o seed_v the_o leaf_n as_o they_o grow_v must_v still_o be_v trample_v down_o and_o tread_v upon_o whereby_o the_o root_n shall_v grow_v the_o great_a otherwise_o it_o flourish_v with_o leaf_n and_o give_v increase_v to_o the_o leaf_n and_o not_o to_o the_o root_n the_o less_o and_o the_o smooth_a the_o leaf_n be_v
mast_n bear_v oak_n there_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ●_o in_o latin_a quercus_fw-la siluestrum_fw-la in_o french_a chesne_n a_o kind_n whereof_o some_o think_v the_o cerre_n tree_n to_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a cerrus_n grow_v in_o wild_a and_o barren_a place_n t●ere_o be_v some_o that_o do_v number_v the_o chestnut_n tree_n amongst_o the_o mast_n bearer_n but_o of_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o the_o best_a mast_n be_v the_o oak_n mast_n difference_n the_o next_o the_o beech_n and_o the_o chestnut_n than_o the_o wild_a oak_n etc_n etc_n all_o very_a good_a and_o meet_v for_o the_o fat_a of_o cattle_n special_o hog_n the_o oak_n mast_n or_o acorne_v make_v thick_a bacon_n sound_n flesh_n and_o long_o last_v if_o it_o be_v well_o salt_v and_o dry_v on_o the_o other_o side_n chestnut_n and_o beech_n mast_n make_v sweet_a and_o delicate_a flesh_n light_n of_o digestion_n but_o not_o so_o long_o last_v the_o next_o be_v the_o cerre_n tree_n that_o make_v very_o sound_o and_o good_a flesh_n the_o mastholme_n make_v pleasant_a bacon_n fair_a and_o weighty_a pliny_n say_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o man_n to_o gather_v his_o own_o mast_n fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o neighbour_n which_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o chief_a justice_n do_v thus_o interpret_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v three_o day_n together_o with_o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v only_o gather_v the_o acorn_n and_o do_v no_o harm_n to_o his_o neighbour_n as_o vlpianus_n witness_v glans_fw-la mast_n as_o caius_n say_v be_v take_v for_o the_o fruit_n of_o all_o tree_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v with_o the_o greek_n though_o proper_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v those_o fruit_n that_o be_v shield_v as_o nut_n and_o such_o other_o upon_o these_o mast_n bearer_n there_o grow_v also_o the_o gall_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o french_a noix●_n de_fw-fr galle_n in_o italian_a and_o dutch_a as_o in_o latin_a in_o spanish_a agalla_n a_o little_a ball_n rugged_a and_o uneven_a without_o whereof_o some_o be_v massy_a some_o hollow_a some_o black_a some_o white_a some_o big_a some_o lesser_a it_o grow_v as_o pliny_n say_v the_o sun_n rise_v in_o gemini_fw-la come_v all_o out_o sudden_o in_o one_o night_n in_o one_o day_n it_o wax_v white_a and_o if_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n then_o take_v it_o it_o wither_v the_o black_a continue_v the_o long_a and_o grow_v sometime_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o apple_n these_o serve_v best_a to_o curry_v withal_o and_o the_o other_o to_o finish_v the_o leather_n the_o worst_a be_v of_o the_o oak_n and_o thus_o of_o such_o tree_n as_o bear_v mast._n now_o will_v i_o join_v with_o all_o the_o principale_a of_o the_o other_o tree_n to_o make_v up_o your_o wood_n amongst_o which_o be_v the_o elm_n and_o the_o willow_n the_o elm_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elm_n in_o latin_a vlmus_fw-la in_o italian_a &_o spanish_a olmo_n in_o french_a orme_n in_o dutch_a vlmbaum_n and_o yffenholiz_n the_o plant_v whereof_o because_o it_o be_v to_o great_a use_n and_o easy_o grow_v we_o may_v not_o let_v pass_v first_o because_o it_o grow_v well_o with_o the_o vine_n and_o minister_v good_a food_n to_o cattle_n second_o as_o it_o be_v all_o heart_n it_o make_v good_a timber_n theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n do_v both_o affirm_v the_o elm_n to_o be_v barren_a peradventure_o because_o the_o seed_n at_o the_o first_o come_v of_o the_o leaf_n seem_v to_o lie_v hide_v among_o the_o leaf_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v some_o of_o the_o leaf_n as_o columella_n affirm_v he_o that_o will_v plant_v a_o grove_n of_o elm_n must_v gather_v the_o seed_n call_v samara_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n when_o it_o begin_v to_o wax_v yellow_a and_o after_o that_o it_o have_v dry_v in_o the_o shadow_n two_o day_n sow_v it_o very_o thick_a and_o cast_v fine_a sift_v mould_n upon_o it_o and_o if_o there_o come_v not_o good_a store_n of_o rain_n water_n it_o well_o after_o a_o year_n you_o may_v remove_v it_o to_o your_o elm_n grove_n set_v they_o certain_a foot_n a_o sunder_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o root_n not_o too_o deep_a but_o may_v be_v take_v up_o again_o there_o must_v be_v betwixt_o they_o certain_a little_a trench_n a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a distance_n and_o on_o the_o root_n you_o must_v knit_v a_o knot_n or_o if_o they_o be_v very_o long_o twist_n they_o like_o a_o garland_n and_o be_v well_o anoint_v with_o bollockes_n dung_n set_v they_o and_o tread_v in_o the_o earth_n round_o about_o they_o the_o female_a elm_n be_v better_a to_o be_v plant_v in_o autumn_n because_o they_o have_v no_o seed_n at_o this_o day_n in_o many_o place_n cut_v of_o set_v from_o the_o fair_a elm_n they_o set_v they_o in_o trench_n from_o whence_o when_o they_o be_v a_o little_a grow_v they_o gather_v like_o set_v and_o by_o this_o deal_n make_v a_o great_a gain_n of_o they_o in_o the_o like_a sort_n be_v plant_v grove_n of_o ash_n the_o ash_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a fraxino_fw-la in_o spanish_a fresno_n in_o french_a fraisne_n grove_n in_o dutch_a eschen_n the_o ash_n delight_v in_o rich_fw-fr and_o moist_a ground_n and_o in_o plain_a country_n though_o it_o grow_v well_o enough_o also_o in_o dry_a ground_n he_o spread_v out_o his_o root_n very_o far_o and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v set_v about_o corn_n ground_n it_o may_v be_v fell_v every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n for_o to_o make_v stay_v for_o vine_n the_o ash_n grow_v very_o fast_o and_o such_o as_o be_v forward_o be_v set_v in_o february_n with_o such_o young_a plant_n as_o come_v of_o they_o in_o good_a handsome_a order_n stand_v a_o row_n other_o set_v such_o ash_n as_o they_o mean_v shall_v make_v supporter_n for_o garden_n uine_v in_o trench_n of_o a_o year_n old_a about_o the_o calends_n of_o march_n and_o before_o the_o thirty_o six_o month_n they_o touch_v they_o not_o with_o any_o knife_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o the_o branch_n after_o every_o other_o year_n it_o be_v prune_v and_o in_o the_o six_o year_n join_v with_o the_o vine_n if_o you_o use_v to_o cut_v away_o the_o branch_n they_o will_v grow_v to_o a_o very_a goodly_a height_n with_o a_o round_a body_n smooth_a plain_a and_o strong_a pliny_n write_v of_o experience_n that_o the_o serpent_n do_v so_o abhor_v the_o ash_n that_o if_o you_o enclose_v fire_n &_o he_o with_o the_o branch_n he_o will_v rather_o run_v into_o the_o fire_n then_o go_v through_o the_o bow_n byrch_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a betula_n as_o theoprastus_n write_v in_o his_o four_o book_n be_v a_o tree_n very_o meet_v for_o wood_n it_o prosper_v in_o cold_a country_n frosty_a snowy_a and_o grave_o and_o in_o any_o barren_a ground_n wherefore_o they_o use_v in_o barren_a ground_n that_o serve_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n to_o plant_v byrche_n it_o be_v call_v in_o italian_a bedolla_n in_o dutch_a byrken_v in_o french_a beula_n pine_v wood_n fyr_z wood_n pitch_n tree_n and_o larsh_n be_v common_a in_o italy_n about_o trent_n the_o pine_n tree_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pinus_n pine._n in_o italian_a &_o spanish_a pino_n in_o dutch_a hartzbaum_n be_v plant_v of_o his_o kernel_n from_o october_n to_o january_n in_o hot_a and_o dry_a country_n and_o in_o cold_a and_o wet_a place_n in_o february_n or_o march_n the_o kernel_n must_v be_v gather_v in_o june_n before_o the_o clog_n do_v open_a and_o where_o you_o list_v to_o sow_v they_o either_o upon_o hill_n or_o else_o where_o you_o must_v first_o plow_v the_o ground_n and_o cast_v in_o your_o seed_n as_o you_o do_v in_o sow_v of_o corn_n and_o cover_v they_o gentle_o with_o a_o light_n harrow_n or_o a_o rake_n not_o cover_v they_o above_o a_o hand_n broad_a you_o shall_v do_v well_o if_o you_o lay_v the_o kernel_n in_o water_n three_o day_n before_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o pine_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o spanish_a pinones_n tree_n the_o fir_n tree_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a aby_n in_o italian_a abete_n in_o spanish_a abeto_o in_o dutch_a deaman_n love_v not_o to_o have_v any_o great_a ado_n make_v about_o it_o if_o you_o be_v too_o curious_a in_o plant_v of_o it_o it_o will_v grow_v as_o they_o say_v the_o worse_a it_o grow_v of_o his_o own_o kernel_n in_o wild_a mountain_n plain_n or_o any_o
thyme_n cassia_n rosemary_n savery_a smallage_n violet_n sage_n lavender_n myrrh_n wild_a marierum_fw-la wild_a thyme_n balm_n sweet_a marierum_fw-la saffron_n beanes_n mustardseed_n poppey_n melilot_n and_o rose_n and_o if_o there_o lie_v ground_n near_o it_o for_o the_o purpose_n sow_v it_o with_o rapeseed_n and_o beechwheate_v for_o they_o wonderful_a delight_n in_o the_o flower_n hereof_o pliny_n write_v that_o bee_n delight_v great_o to_o have_v broome_n flower_n near_o they_o of_o tree_n they_o most_o delight_n in_o these_o the_o pine_n the_o willow_n the_o fir_n tree_n the_o almond_n the_o peach_n the_o pear_n tree_n and_o the_o apple_n and_o such_o as_o the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v not_o bitter_a of_o the_o wild_a sort_n the_o terebinth_n the_o lentise_n the_o lyndtree_n the_o cedar_n and_o the_o mastholme_n the_o best_a honey_n as_o palladius_n say_v be_v make_v of_o time_n the_o next_o of_o wild_a time_n the_o three_o of_o rosemary_n you_o must_v remove_v from_o your_o tree_n yew_n tree_n the_o box_n and_o the_o cornel_n pliny_n will_v also_o have_v the_o olive_n away_o banish_v also_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o sporge_n for_o with_o that_o as_o also_o with_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o cornel_n they_o fall_v into_o a_o flix_a and_o die_v beside_o you_o must_v suffer_v no_o wormwood_n nor_o wild_a cocomber_n to_o grow_v near_o they_o bee_n for_o they_o both_o destroy_v the_o bee_n &_o spoil_v the_o hony._n and_o because_o the_o flower_n or_o fruit_n of_o elmes_n do_v special_o hurt_v they_o therefore_o in_o such_o part_n of_o italy_n where_o plenty_n of_o elm_n grow_v the_o bee_n do_v not_o long_o continue_v touch_v your_o hive_n hive_n they_o be_v make_v of_o diverse_a fashion_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o country_n some_o be_v make_v round_o some_o square_n some_o three_o foot_n in_o height_n &_o one_o in_o breadth_n make_v very_o narrow_a towards_o the_o top_n lest_o the_o bee_n shall_v overlabour_v themselves_o in_o fill_v of_o they_o some_o make_v their_o hive_n of_o lantern_n horn_n or_o glass_n to_o the_o end_n as_o pliny_n say_v that_o they_o may_v view_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o work_v varro_n make_v mention_n of_o earthen_a hive_n well_o plaster_v within_o and_o without_o with_o good_a ox_n dung_n so_o as_o the_o roffenesse_n and_o ruggedness_n can_v not_o displease_v they_o but_o for_o all_o that_o the_o earthen_a hive_n be_v the_o worst_a that_o may_v be_v because_o in_o summer_n they_o be_v too_o hot_a and_o in_o winter_n too_o cold_a the_o best_a hive_n be_v those_o that_o be_v make_v of_o cork_n wicker_n or_o rind_n of_o tree_n because_o they_o keep_v out_o both_o cold_a and_o heat_n the_o next_o be_v such_o as_o be_v make_v of_o straw_n and_o bentes_n mat_v together_o two_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o so_o much_o or_o more_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o your_o bee_n in_o height_n in_o some_o place_n they_o make_v they_o of_o one_o piece_n of_o wood_n cut_v and_o hollow_v for_o the_o nonce_n or_o of_o join_a board_n five_o or_o six_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o these_o neither_o be_v to_o hot_a in_o summer_n nor_o to_o cold_a in_o winter_n of_o these_o wooden_a hive_n the_o best_a be_v those_o that_o be_v make_v of_o fig_n tree_n pine_n ashe_n and_o walnutte_v of_o such_o length_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o and_o a_o cubit_n in_o breadth_n beside_o they_o will_v be_v cover_v with_o either_o lime_n or_o ox_n dung_n for_o so_o sai_v florentine_z you_o shall_v keep_v they_o long_o without_o rot_v you_o must_v also_o boar_n they_o through_o slopewyse_o whereby_o the_o wind_n gentle_o enter_v may_v dry_v up_o all_o cobweb_n or_o such_o like_a noyance_n you_o must_v always_o have_v good_a store_n of_o hive_n lie_v by_o you_o that_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o easy_o carry_v where_o you_o listen_v for_o the_o fix_a or_o stand_v hive_n be_v discommodious_a as_o which_o you_o can_v neither_o sell_v nor_o remove_v though_o celsus_n seem_v to_o commend_v the_o stand_a hive_n because_o they_o be_v neither_o subject_n to_o steal_v nor_o burn_v be_v make_v of_o brycke_n hive_n or_o loame_n your_o hive_n as_o columella_n out_o of_o celsus_n do_v teach_v must_v stand_v upon_o some_o table_n of_o stone_n a_o yard_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o much_o in_o breadth_n so_o smooth_v and_o plaster_v as_o neither_o toad_n euette_n or_o snake_n may_v creep_v up_o and_o in_o such_o order_n they_o must_v be_v place_v as_o there_o may_v be_v betwixt_o every_o one_o a_o little_a wall_n or_o partition_n be_v open_a both_o before_o and_o behind_o if_o you_o have_v no_o such_o partition_n then_o place_v they_o so_o as_o they_o be_v a_o pretty_a way_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o in_o dress_v and_o look_v to_o any_o one_o of_o they_o you_o shake_v not_o nor_o hurt_v the_o other_o for_o a_o little_a ●●●ling_n do_v soon_o mar_v all_o their_o house_n and_o many_o time_n spoil_v the_o bee_n it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v three_o rank_n of_o they_o one_o above_o the_o other_o for_o the_o keeper_n shall_v have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o over_o look_v the_o uppermost_a the_o part_n where_o the_o bee_n do_v enter_v must_v stand_v a_o little_a low_o than_o the_o hinder_a part_n so_o as_o the_o rain_n can_v not_o run_v in_o and_o the_o water_n if_o there_o be_v any_o may_v easy_o void_a and_o because_o cold_a do_v more_o annoy_n the_o bee_n than_o heat_n you_o must_v arm_v your_o hive_n well_o behind_o against_o the_o hurt_n and_o bitterness_n of_o the_o north_n wind_n and_o let_v the_o sun_n come_v bountiful_o to_o they_o in_o the_o front._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v best_o for_o you_o to_o make_v the_o hole_n where_o they_o come_v in_o and_o out_o as_o small_a as_o you_o may_v that_o they_o suffice_v only_o for_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o bee_n partly_o for_o avoid_v of_o cold_a &_o partly_o to_o keep_v out_o euet_n beetle_n butterfly_n bat_n moth_n and_o such_o other_o hurtful_a vermin_n that_o will_v otherwise_o destroy_v the_o comb_n wherefore_o it_o be_v good_a you_o have_v two_o or_o three_o such_o small_a hole_n together_o in_o every_o hive_n for_o the_o commodity_n of_o the_o bee_n and_o restraint_v of_o the_o enemy_n pullarius_n well_o i_o pray_v you_o let_v we_o know_v when_o the_o bee_n begin_v to_o labour_v and_o when_o he_o cease_v melisseus_n because_o i_o have_v declare_v unto_o you_o before_o their_o toil_n travail_n their_o diligence_n and_o order_n of_o their_o travail_n i_o will_v now_o likewise_o show_v you_o what_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o labour_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n from_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o spring_n they_o keep_v their_o house_n and_o come_v not_o abroad_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o the_o spring_n they_o come_v straight_o abroad_o and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o if_o the_o weather_n let_v they_o not_o they_o never_o rest_v day_n first_o of_o all_o they_o frame_v their_o comb_n and_o wax_v that_o be_v they_o make_v their_o house_n and_o chamber_n whereof_o they_o make_v so_o many_o as_o they_o think_v themselves_o able_a to_o fill_v then_o fall_v they_o to_o breed_n and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o make_v of_o hony._n their_o wax_n they_o make_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o tree_n and_o plant_n their_o honey_n of_o the_o gum_n and_o clamminess_n of_o tree_n that_o be_v glewy_a as_o wyllowe_v elmes_n reed_n juice_n gum_n and_o resin_n aristotle_n say_v they_o make_v their_o comb_n of_o flower_n their_o wax_n of_o gum_n and_o their_o honey_n of_o the_o dew_n of_o the_o air_n that_o fall_v chief_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o star_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o honey_n make_v before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n and_o their_o comb_n of_o flower_n and_o that_o the_o bee_n do_v not_o of_o themselves_o make_v the_o honey_n but_o only_o gather_v the_o honeyed_a dew_n that_o fall_v because_o the_o keeper_n find_v the_o celles_fw-fr to_o be_v fill_v in_o some_o one_o or_o two_o day_n and_o that_o the_o honey_n be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n the_o hive_n be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v furnish_v again_o though_o there_o be_v flower_n enough_o at_o that_o time_n this_o and_o much_o more_o hereof_o say_v aristotle_n who_o pliny_n follow_v he_o affir●meth_v honey_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o air_n most_o of_o all_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o star_n chief_o the_o dog_n shine_v out_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n therefore_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o morning_n betimes_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n bedew_v with_o honey_n as_o you_o shall_v likewise_o have_v the_o apparayle_n hear_v and_o beard_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v early_o abroad_o in_o the_o morning_n our_o common_a people_n call_v it_o
proportion_n and_o if_o they_o be_v empty_a not_o to_o meddle_v with_o they_o pliny_n will_v not_o have_v the_o honey_n of_o the_o spring_n time_n which_o he_o call_v flower_n honey_n to_o be_v meddle_v with_o all_o but_o to_o be_v spare_v other_o leave_v no_o honey_n at_o all_o for_o they_o because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o flower_n that_o be_v then_o spring_v which_o be_v the_o chief_a foundation_n of_o their_o comb_n such_o as_o be_v skilful_a do_v leave_v the_o bee_n a_o twelve_o part_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o this_o they_o do_v about_o a_o thirty_o day_n after_o the_o swarm_n which_o they_o make_v a_o end_n of_o common_o in_o may._n the_o old_a and_o the_o corrupt_a comb_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o this_o time_n take_v away_o and_o the_o sound_n and_o such_o as_o be_v fill_v with_o honey_n leave_v in_o take_v of_o the_o honey_n at_o the_o latter_a time_n of_o the_o year_n they_o use_v to_o destroy_v the_o old_a stock_n to_o save_v the_o charge_n of_o feed_v of_o they_o this_o drive_v and_o gelding_n of_o hive_n be_v not_o common_o use_v in_o the_o country_n but_o they_o rather_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n burn_v they_o allege_v for_o their_o authority_n a_o old_a english_a proverb_n of_o their_o own_o dryve_a bee_n and_o loose_a bee_n burn_v bee_n and_o have_v bee_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o drown_v they_o when_o you_o have_v thus_o spoil_v your_o hive_n you_o shall_v carry_v all_o your_o comb_n into_o some_o handsome_a place_n where_o you_o mean_v to_o make_v your_o honey_n and_o stop_v up_o all_o the_o hole_n and_o crevice_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o window_n as_o close_o as_o you_o may_v for_o the_o bee_n be_v very_o busy_a to_o recover_v the_o prey_n your_o hive_n be_v thus_o drive_v if_o there_o be_v any_o ill_n place_v comb_n at_o the_o entry_n you_o shall_v alter_v they_o and_o place_v they_o in_o good_a order_n so_o as_o the_o top_n stand_v downward_o so_o when_o you_o next_o geld_v they_o you_o shall_v easy_o take_v out_o the_o old_a comb_n and_o leave_v the_o new_a and_o the_o wax_n shall_v be_v the_o new_a which_o the_o old_a it_o be_v the_o worse_a it_o be_v when_o so_o ever_o you_o take_v out_o your_o comb_n look_v that_o you_o strain_v out_o the_o honey_n the_o same_o day_n while_o they_o be_v hot_a and_o new_a the_o honey_n that_o you_o take_v at_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n as_o pliny_n say_v yield_v most_o and_o the_o fair_a the_o day_n be_v the_o thick_a it_o be_v the_o coame_v be_v take_v out_o let_v they_o rather_o be_v warm_v then_o heat_v least_o by_o over_o heat_a they_o you_o strain_n out_o the_o wax_n with_o the_o honey_n afterward_o put_v they_o into_o a_o good_a strong_a bag_n and_o with_o a_o press_n or_o other_o instrument_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n or_o with_o a_o wyck_a basket_n press_v out_o the_o honey_n but_o see_v that_o before_o you_o press_v it_o you_o sever_v from_o it_o such_o comb_n as_o have_v in_o they_o young_a bee_n call_v with_o some_o grubbe_n or_o any_o red_a or_o rusty_a dross_n for_o these_o with_o their_o evil_a juice_n corrupt_v the_o hony._n when_o the_o honey_n be_v this_o strain_a out_o it_o be_v put_v into_o earthen_a vessel_n and_o suffer_v to_o stand_v uncover_v a_o few_o day_n till_o it_o have_v wrought_v and_o cast_v up_o a_o loft_n all_o his_o drag_n which_o you_o must_v often_o skim_v of_o with_o a_o little_a stick_n but_o in_o many_o place_n they_o be_v not_o so_o curious_a but_o jumble_v alltogeather_o and_o so_o sell_v it_o gross_a as_o it_o be_v the_o best_a honey_n be_v always_o in_o the_o bottom_n as_o the_o best_a oil_n aloft_o and_o the_o best_a wine_n in_o the_o midst_n chenoboscus_n what_o country_n yield_v the_o best_a honey_n and_o which_o count_v you_o the_o best_a melisseus_n the_o best_a honey_n be_v in_o the_o old_a time_n think_v to_o be_v in_o athens_n hony._n and_o in_o sicil_n it_o be_v now_o think_v very_o good_a that_o come_v from_o moscovia_n and_o the_o north-east_n region_n the_o honey_n at_o the_o beginning_n be_v thin_a as_o water_n and_o after_o the_o strain_n it_o work_v like_o new_a wine_n and_o spurge_v at_o the_o twenty_o day_n it_o wax_v thick_a and_o afterwards_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o thin_a rind_n or_o film_n where_o the_o froth_n of_o the_o purge_v be_v gather_v together_o the_o best_a honey_n and_o least_o infect_a the_o bee_n do_v gather_v from_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o oak_n the_o lindtree_n and_o the_o reed_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o honey_n hony._n the_o best_a kind_n be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v authim_n or_o flower_n honey_n make_v in_o the_o spring-time_n the_o next_o be_v summer_n honey_n or_o hasty_a honey_n make_v in_o thirty_o day_n after_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n when_o the_o dog_n begin_v to_o come_v in_o the_o thyrd_o be_v heath_n honey_n a_o wild_a kind_n of_o honey_n and_o not_o allow_v be_v gather_v after_o the_o first_o shower_n of_o autumn_n while_o the_o heath_n be_v in_o flower_n and_o therefore_o like_o the_o sandy_a hony._n the_o best_a honey_n as_o diophanes_n say_v be_v clear_a yellowish_a smooth_a in_o touch_v and_o fine_a rope_a if_o it_o be_v draw_v in_o length_n and_o long_o stick_v together_o clammy_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v get_v asunder_o the_o honey_n that_o be_v of_o the_o worst_a make_v be_v to_o be_v boil_a bread_n hony._n if_o it_o be_v dip_v in_o it_o do_v straight_o corrupt_v it_o and_o therefore_o take_v heed_n you_o put_v it_o not_o where_o bread_n have_v be_v the_o fragment_n of_o the_o come_v that_o have_v once_o be_v press_v be_v take_v out_o heat_v and_o strain_a again_o do_v make_v a_o second_o honey_n which_o you_o must_v put_v up_o and_o keep_v by_o itself_o for_o spoil_v of_o the_o other_o naughty_a &_o counterfeit_a honey_n be_v disern_v by_o the_o burn_a for_o the_o ill_a honey_n burn_v not_o clear_a as_o the_o say_v diophanes_n witness_v the_o dross_n that_o remain_v after_o the_o press_a after_o that_o you_o have_v diligent_o wash_v it_o in_o sweet_a water_n wax_n must_v be_v put_v in_o a_o brass_n cauldron_n and_o put_v a_o little_a water_n thereto_o melt_v upon_o the_o fire_n which_o when_o you_o have_v do_v you_o must_v strain_v the_o wax_n through_o a_o sieve_n or_o such_o like_a thing_n make_v of_o straw_n or_o rush_n and_o after_o seethe_v it_o again_o and_o pour_v it_o into_o some_o vessel_n with_o water_n from_o whence_o you_o may_v eassy_n take_v it_o make_v it_o up_o in_o cake_n or_o what_o fashion_n you_o like_v pliny_n write_v that_o the_o comb_n must_v first_o be_v wash_v well_o and_o afterward_o dry_v in_o the_o dark_a for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o the_o four_o day_n set_v upon_o the_o fire_n in_o a_o new_a earthen_a vessel_n so_o as_o the_o comb_n be_v cover_v with_o water_n and_o then_o strain_a through_o a_o cive_z last_v of_o all_o boil_a again_o in_o the_o same_o vessel_n and_o the_o same_o water_n and_o so_o pour_v into_o vessel_n with_o cold_a water_n have_v their_o side_n anoint_v with_o hony._n the_o wax_n will_v be_v very_o white_a after_o it_o have_v stand_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o be_v twice_o sodden_a you_o shall_v make_v it_o black_a with_o the_o ash_n of_o paper_n and_o be_v mingle_v with_o uermillon_n it_o be_v red_a and_o so_o otherwise_o colour_v as_o you_o list_v chenoboscus_n if_o in_o the_o make_n of_o your_o honey_n your_o bee_n be_v almost_o consume_v what_o way_n have_v you_o to_o repair_v they_o melisseus_n decay_v when_o as_o a_o old_a stock_n be_v come_v to_o be_v small_a and_o that_o you_o be_v to_o furnish_v out_o the_o number_n you_o must_v destroy_v as_o i_o say_v the_o new_a king_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n they_o when_o there_o be_v a_o new_a brood_n in_o the_o hive_n that_o the_o new_a people_n without_o discord_n may_v dwell_v with_o their_o old_a parent_n and_o if_o so_o be_v the_o comb_n have_v not_o yield_v a_o new_a brood_n you_o must_v take_v the_o dweller_n of_o two_o or_o three_o other_o hive_n and_o put_v they_o into_o one_o but_o so_o as_o you_o remember_v before_o to_o sprinkle_v they_o with_o some_o sweet_a liquor_n and_o so_o shut_v they_o up_o with_o food_n convenient_a for_o they_o till_o they_o be_v full_o acquaint_v leave_v but_o little_a breathe_a hole_n about_o the_o hive_n and_o keep_v they_o thus_o enclose_v three_o day_n other_o do_v use_v to_o kill_v the_o elder_a king_n but_o that_o columella_n allow_v not_o but_o if_o the_o king_n be_v very_o old_a the_o age_n of_o bee_n shall_v short_o be_v show_v unto_o you_o and_o the_o people_n always_o give_v to_o sedition_n then_o shall_v you_o choose_v a_o
where_o they_o make_v their_o comb_n in_o the_o hollow_a fir_n tree_n the_o bear_n for_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o honey_n climb_v up_o to_o they_o and_o rob_v they_o against_o these_o bear_n the_o beekeeper_n use_v to_o hang_v before_o their_o hive_n bear_n great_a maule_n and_o beetle_n which_o the_o more_o angry_o the_o bear_n shove_v aside_o with_o the_o great_a sway_n they_o come_v upon_o his_o head_n again_o whereby_o the_o bee_n be_v well_o de●ended_v the_o savour_n of_o creviss_n if_o any_o man_n boil_v they_o near_o to_o they_o do_v kill_v the_o bee_n the_o echo_n be_v also_o a_o great_a enemy_n to_o they_o that_o with_o her_o resound_a do_v shake_v and_o fear_v they_o and_o hurtful_a to_o they_o be_v also_o the_o mistress_n the_o spider_n be_v also_o their_o deadly_a foe_n and_o where_o they_o can_v prevail_v make_v havoc_n of_o the_o hive_n set_v their_o web_n and_o net_n in_o every_o corner_n to_o overthrow_v the_o poor_a bee._n the_o night_n butterfly_n that_o fly_v about_o the_o candle_n be_v hurtful_a to_o they_o two_o way_n for_o they_o both_o consume_v the_o comb_n and_o of_o their_o excrement_n leave_v behind_o they_o be_v engender_v moth_n in_o the_o very_a wood_n beside_o breed_v a_o worm_n that_o consume_v the_o war._n these_o hurtful_a vermin_n the_o careful_a keeper_n must_v diligent_o labour_v to_o destroy_v and_o prevent_v and_o look_v that_o he_o pluck_v up_o all_o such_o bush_n and_o plant_n as_o offend_v they_o not_o suffer_v any_o such_o to_o grow_v near_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v all_o hurtful_a cattle_n from_o they_o let_v they_o always_o have_v such_o thing_n at_o hand_n as_o they_o most_o delight_n in_o for_o the_o keeper_n have_v work_n enough_o to_o turn_v he_o to_o all_o the_o year_n long_o for_o after_o the_o twelve_o of_o march_n s●●ng_n their_o hive_n must_v be_v open_v and_o look_v unto_o that_o all_o the_o rubbish_n and_o filth_n of_o winter_n may_v be_v sweep_v away_o and_o the_o spider_n that_o spoil_v the_o comb_n pluck_v out_o and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v smoke_z with_o smoke_n make_v of_o ox_n dung_n bee_n or_o linen_n as_o i_o speak_v of_o before_o for_o smoke_n be_v of_o nature_n profitable_a to_o the_o bee_n and_o though_o it_o be_v troublesome_a for_o the_o time_n to_o they_o yet_o be_v it_o certain_o very_o wholesome_a for_o they_o the_o worm_n beside_o moth_n and_o butterfly_n must_v be_v kill_v which_o cleave_v like_o a_o pestilence_n to_o the_o comb_n do_v fall_v away_o if_o you_o mingle_v with_o your_o dung_n the_o marrow_n of_o the_o ox_n and_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o coal_n make_v your_o smoke_n with_o this_o order_n shall_v your_o swarm_n be_v keep_v still_o in_o health_n and_o shall_v be_v better_a able_a to_o abide_v their_o labour_n this_o kind_n of_o purge_v they_o must_v be_v often_o use_v from_o the_o calends_n of_o april_n till_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o keeper_n must_v keep_v himself_o as_o i_o say_v before_o clean_o from_o drunkenness_n lechery_n and_o all_o unclean_a and_o strong_a saver_a scent_n for_o they_o love_v to_o be_v pure_o and_o faithful_o look_v unto_o as_o have_v be_v often_o say_v about_o a_o eight_o and_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o sun_n into_o aries_n they_o begin_v to_o swarm_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v many_o stock_n perish_v that_o have_v few_o and_o disease_v bee_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o coame_v a_o brood_n of_o a_o great_a bigness_n which_o some_o count_n to_o be_v the_o king_n o●stri_fw-la other_o call_v they_o breeze_n because_o they_o course_n and_o chase_v the_o bee_n and_o therefore_o think_v it_o good_a to_o destroy_v they_o from_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n that_o be_v from_o the_o five_o ides_n of_o may_n till_o the_o ten_o or_o the_o twelve_o of_o june_n they_o use_v to_o cast_v their_o swarm_n at_o which_o season_n they_o must_v be_v careful_o look_v unto_o for_o go_v away_o from_o that_o time_n s●●●m●ng_v till_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dog_n or_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o dog_n day_n which_o be_v almost_o thirty_o day_n as_o columella_n say_v the_o harvest_n be_v both_o for_o honey_n and_o corne._n in_o what_o sort_n the_o hive_n be_v to_o be_v drive_v and_o geld_v be_v show_v before_o but_o at_o this_o time_n and_o till_o the_o twelve_o of_o september_n the_o hive_n must_v be_v open_v every_o ten_o day_n &_o smoke_z the_o hive_n be_v thus_o smoke_z you_o must_v refresh_v the_o bee_n with_o sprinkle_v and_o cast_v into_o the_o empty_a part_n of_o their_o hive_n very_o fresh_a and_o cold_a water_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n remain_v not_o wash_v away_o you_o must_v sweep_v it_o of_o with_o a_o goose_n wing_n beside_o the_o moth_n if_o they_o appear_v must_v be_v sweep_v away_o and_o the_o butterfly_n kill_v which_o dwell_v in_o the_o hive_n be_v common_o a_o bane_n to_o the_o bee_n for_o they_o both_o eat_v up_o the_o wax_n and_o with_o their_o dung_n do_v breed_v a_o kind_n of_o worm_n that_o they_o call_v hive_n moth_n butterfly_n these_o butterfly_n as_o columella_n teach_v you_o may_v when_o the_o mallow_n flower_v at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o they_o destroy_v in_o this_o sort_n you_o must_v have_v a_o vessel_n of_o brass_n very_o high_a and_o straight_o narrow_a neck_a and_o mouth_v in_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o you_o must_v have_v a_o light_n and_o set_v it_o in_o the_o evening_n near_o unto_o your_o hive_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v all_o the_o butterfly_n straightways_o fall_v to_o the_o light_n and_o while_o they_o play_v about_o the_o flame_n they_o burn_v themselves_o while_o they_o can_v neither_o geat_v up_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o straightness_n nor_o shun_v the_o fire_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o brazen_a wall_n betwixt_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dog_n and_o of_o the_o bearward_n which_o be_v almost_o fifty_o day_n you_o must_v take_v good_a heed_n your_o bee_n be_v not_o spoil_v by_o hornet_n which_o at_o that_o time_n lie_v in_o wait_n for_o they_o even_o at_o their_o own_o door_n after_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o bearward_n about_o the_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o of_o september_n be_v the_o second_o harvest_n of_o your_o honey_n from_o that_o time_n till_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n which_o be_v about_o forty_o day_n the_o bee_n do_v provide_v for_o their_o winter_n store_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o heath_n tamariske_n and_o other_o bush_n and_o shrub_n of_o which_o provision_n you_o must_v take_v nothing_o lest_o you_o discourage_v they_o and_o drive_v they_o away_o from_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n which_o be_v about_o the_o entrance_n of_o november_n the_o beginning_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v pliny_n of_o winter_n the_o bee_n live_v all_o the_o winter_n long_o upon_o such_o store_n of_o honey_n as_o they_o have_v lay_v up_o at_o this_o time_n the_o hive_n must_v be_v open_v and_o cleanse_v of_o what_o so_o ever_o filth_n be_v in_o they_o and_o diligent_o order_v for_o during_o the_o winter_n time_n your_o hive_n must_v neither_o be_v open_v nor_o stir_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o summer_n winter_n while_o the_o weather_n be_v yet_o mild_a and_o temperate_a your_o hive_n be_v make_v clean_o in_o some_o sunny_a day_n see_v that_o you_o thrust_v under_o they_o certain_a close_a cover_n that_o may_v reach_v to_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o comb_n not_o leave_v any_o void_a space_n whereby_o the_o hive_n shall_v be_v the_o warm_a when_o you_o have_v this_o do_v close_o up_o every_o rift_n and_o open_a place_n with_o clay_n and_o bullock_n dung_n mingle_v together_o daub_v it_o all_o over_o without_o leave_v only_o a_o little_a hole_n to_o come_v in_o and_o out_o at_o you_o must_v arm_v they_o also_o against_o the_o cold_a and_o tempest_n with_o good_a covertur_n of_o straw_n and_o bow_n some_o use_n to_o put_v into_o the_o hive_n small_a bird_n be_v draw_v which_o with_o their_o feather_n keep_v the_o bee_n warm_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o wherewith_o if_o they_o happen_v to_o lack_v food_n they_o feed_v themselves_o sufficient_o yea_o it_o have_v be_v see_v they_o have_v so_o feed_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o have_v leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a bone_n howbeit_o as_o long_o as_o their_o honey_n suffice_v they_o never_o meddle_v with_o the_o bird_n it_o be_v very_o good_a and_o necessary_a as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o to_o set_v they_o meat_n in_o little_a troughe_n of_o reed_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o famine_n when_o winter_n be_v past_a in_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n they_o make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o their_o honey_n except_o their_o keeper_n deal_v the_o more_o liberal_o with_o they_o it_o
the_o berry_n be_v white_a it_o be_v graff_v also_o in_o the_o fig_n and_o the_o elm_n which_o in_o old_a time_n they_o will_v not_o suffer_v for_o fear_v of_o corrupt_v of_o the_o mulberry_n be_v make_v a_o very_a noble_a medicine_n for_o the_o stomach_n and_o for_o the_o gout_n they_o will_v long_o endure_v as_o it_o be_v say_v keep_v in_o glass_n the_o leaf_n do_v serve_v to_o feed_v sylkewoorme_n withal_o whereof_o some_o make_v a_o very_a great_a gain_n and_o set_v they_o rather_o for_o that_o purpose_n then_o for_o the_o fruit_n thra_n what_o tree_n be_v that_o with_o the_o ruddy_a colour_a fruit_n like_o a_o cherry_n marius_n it_o be_v a_o cornel_n tree_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cornus_n cornel_n in_o italian_a corneolo_n in_o spanish_a zereko_n seluestro_n in_o french_a corn●er_n in_o dutch_a cornelbaum_n the_o tree_n be_v think_v never_o to_o exceed_v twelve_o cubit_n in_o height_n the_o body_n be_v sound_o and_o thick_o like_o horn_n the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o almond_n leaf_n but_o fat_a the_o flower_n and_o ●he_n fruit_n be_v like_o the_o olive_n with_o many_o berry_n hang_v upon_o one_o stalk_n first_o white_a and_o after_o red_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o ripe_a berry_n be_v of_o a_o bloody_a colour_n it_o love_v both_o mountain_n and_o u●lleys_n and_o prosper_v both_o in_o moist_a gound_z and_o dry_a it_o grow_v both_o of_o the_o s●●ppe_n and_o of_o the_o seed_n you_o must_v beware_v you_o plant_v it_o not_o near_o to_o your_o bee_n for_o the_o flower_n do_v kill_v as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o ●as●eth_v it_o thra_n what_o tree_n be_v t●e_z same_o that_o grow_v next_o we_o marius_n ziziphus_n that_o tree_n be_v call_v ziziphus_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a giuggi●le_n in_o spanish_a az●fe●fo_n in_o french_a imubae_fw-la in_o dutch_a 〈◊〉_d the_o berry_n whereof_o be_v like_o the_o cornel_n berry_n the_o low●e_n like_o the_o olive_n flower_n but_o more_o sweet_a columella_n speak_v of_o two_o kind_n thereo●_n the_o one_o red_a the_o other_o white_a they_o be_v set_v of_o the_o stone_n in_o hot_a country_n in_o april_n and_o in_o cold_a place_n in_o may_n or_o else_o in_o june_n you_o may_v set_v both_o the_o stone_n and_o the_o branch_n it_o be_v very_o slow_a in_o grow_v if_o you_o set_v the_o plant_n you_o m●st_v do_v it_o in_o march_n in_o soft_a ground_n but_o if_o you_o set_v the_o stone_n you_o must_v set_v they_o in_o a_o little_a trench_n of_o a_o hand_n broad_a three_o stone_n together_o with_o their_o point_n downward_o it_o love_v not_o to_o rich_fw-fr a_o ground_n but_o rather_o a_o l●ght_a gro●nd_n and_o a_o warm_a place_n in_o winter_n as_o palladius_n s●yth_v it_o be_v good_a to_o lay_v stone_n about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n ●●be●ts_n the_o next_o be_v italian_a fylberte_n in_o latin_a pista●ea_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a pa●●inachi_n in_o spanish_a alhozi●o_o in_o french_a pistache_n in_o dutch_a wels●e_n pini●ernus_fw-la the_o leaf_n be_v narrow_a and_o brown_a for_o upon_o the_o branch_n hang_v the_o nut_n like_o the_o natte_n of_o the_o pine._n of_o this_o tree_n it_o be_v think_v there_o ●s_v both_o male_a and_o female_a and_o therefore_o they_o grow_v common_o together_o the_o male_a have_v underneath_o his_o shell_n as_o it_o be_v long_a st●nes_n it_o be_v graff_v about_o the_o first_o of_o april_n but_o upon_o his_o own_o stock_n and_o upon_o the_o terebinth_n and_o the_o almond_n tree_n they_o be_v also_o set_v as_o palladius_n witness_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n in_o oc●ober_n both_o of_o the_o s●ippes_n ●nd_v the_o nut_n it_o delight●th_v in_o a_o hot_a and_o a_o moist_a country_n and_o joy_n in_o often_o water_v thra_n because_o i_o remember_v you_o tell_v i_o b●fore_o that_o of_o plant_n and_o tree_n some_o do_v grow_v of_o the_o seed_n or_o fruit_n and_o some_o be_v graff_v and_o because_o i_o have_v hear_v the_o graft_n of_o most_o of_o they_o i_o will_v now_o fain_o hear_v you_o speak_v of_o such_o tree_n as_o grow_v only_a o●_n the_o stone_n or_o berry_n marius_n your_o remembrance_n be_v good_a for_o tho●gh_a they_o common_o grow_v better_a when_o they_o be_v grass_n yet_o some_o therebe_o that_o prosper_v the_o better_a be_v sow_v and_o wy●●_n scarce_o grow_v a●y_o other_o way_n and_o though_o same_o of_o the_o foresay_a tree_n be_v set_v do_v well_o prospero_v as_o the_o midler_n the_o cornel_n and_o diverse_a other_o yet_o sometime_o they_o wax_v wylde●_n and_o be_v long_o before_o they_o come_v to_o perfection_n which_o virgil_n also_o affirm_v for_o that_o same_o tree_n that_o of_o the_o seed_n the_o stone_n or_o berry_n grow_v do_v slow_o spring_v and_o ●long_v it_o be_v ear_z any_o fruit_n ●e_n show_v and_o when_o it_o come_v it_o prove_v wild_a and_o do_v degenerate_a and_o lose_v that_o same_o relish_v swee●e_n that_o longe●h_v to_o b●●state_n but_o by_o graft_n it_o be_v restore_v again_o some_o of_o they_o again_o how_o so_o ever_o they_o be_v sow_v or_o set_v do_v not_o degenerate_a or_o grow_v out_o of_o kind_n as_o the_o bay_n the_o date_n the_o cypress_n the_o peach_n the_o abricoct_v the_o danison_n the_o pistace_n the_o fir_n tree_n and_o the_o cherry_n and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o all_o of_o one_o order_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o several_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o to_o plant_v tree_n of_o the_o seed_n nature_n as_o i_o say_v before_o teach_v man_n at_o the_o first_o the_o seed_n be_v devour_v of_o bird_n and_o with_o the_o dung_n let_v fall_v in_o the_o cleft_n of_o tree_n where_o they_o after_o spring_v and_o grow_v the_o bay_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bay._n in_o latin_a laurus_fw-la in_o all_o other_o tongue_n almost_o as_o in_o latin_a the_o berry_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lauri_n ●a●●s_v in_o italian_a bacche_n de_fw-fr lauro_fw-la in_o spanish_a vaya_n de_fw-fr laurel_n in_o dutch_a lorb●ren_n a_o most_o grateful_a tree_n to_o the_o house_n a_o porter_n to_o emperor_n and_o bishop_n which_o chief_o garnish_v the_o house_n and_o stand_v always_o at_o the_o entry_n cato_n make_v two_o kind_n thereof_o the_o delphic_a and_o the_o cypress_n the_o delphic_a equal_o colour_v and_o green_a with_o great_a berry_n in_o colour_n betwixt_o green_a and_o red_a wherewith_o the_o conqueror_n at_o delphus_n be_v wont_v to_o be_v crown_v the_o cypress_n bay_n have_v a_o short_a leaf_n and_o a_o dark_a green_a gutter_a as_o it_o be_v round_o about_o by_o the_o edge_n which_o some_o as_o pliny_n say_v suppose_v to_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_n it_o grow_v always_o green_a and_o bear_v berry_n he_o shoot_v out_o his_o branch_n from_o the_o side_n and_o therefore_o wax_v soon_o old_a and_o rot_a it_o do_v not_o very_o well_o away_o with_o cold_a ground_n be_v hot_a of_o nature_n it_o be_v plant_v deuer_n way_n the_o berry_n be_v dry_v with_o the_o north_n wind_n be_v gather_v and_o lay_v abroad_o very_o thin_a l●●t_o they_o cluster_v together_o afterwards_o be_v wet_a with_o urine_n they_o be_v set_v in_o furrow_n a_o handful_n deep_a and_o very_o near_o together_o in_o march_n they_o be_v also_o plant_v of_o the_o slip_n and_o the_o s●yens_n if_o you_o set_v they_o of_o the_o slip_n you_o must_v set_v they_o not_o p●s●ing_v ●●ene_v foot_n a_o sunder_o but_o so_o they_o grow_v out_o of_o kind_n some_o think_v that_o they_o may_v be_v graff_v one_o in_o a_o other_o as_o also_o upon_o the_o serui●se_n and_o the_o ash_n the_o berry_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n and_o to_o be_v set_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o march._n tree_n nut_n tree_n be_v most_o common_o plant_v of_o the_o nut_n as_o all_o other_o shell_n fruit_n be_v of_o all_o nut_n the_o almond_n be_v count_v to_o be_v the_o worthy_a tree_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a mandorle_n in_o spanish_a almeidra_n in_o french_a amande_n in_o dutch_a mandelen_n they_o be_v set_v in_o february_n and_o prosper_v in_o a_o clear_a and_o a_o hot_a ground_n in_o a_o fat_a and_o a_o moist_a ground_n they_o will_v grow_v barren_a they_o chief_o set_v such_o as_o be_v crooked_a and_o the_o young_a plant_n they_o be_v set_v both_o of_o the_o slipe_n the_o root_n and_o the_o kernel_n the_o nut_n that_o you_o intend_v to_o set_v must_v be_v lay_v a_o day_n before_o in_o soft_a dung_n other_o steep_v they_o in_o water_n sod_v with_o honey_n let_v they_o lie_v therein_o but_o only_o one_o night_n lest_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o honey_n spoil_v the_o plant_n and_o be_v thus_o order_v columella_n say_v they_o will_v be_v both_o
the_o pleasant_a and_o grow_v the_o better_a the_o top_n and_o the_o sharp_a end_n you_o must_v set_v downward_o for_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o root_n the_o edge_n must_v stand_v toward_o the_o north_n you_o must_v set_v three_o of_o they_o in_o triangle_n a_o handful_n one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o must_v be_v water_v every_o ten_o day_n till_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v great_a it_o be_v also_o plant_v with_o the_o branch_n take_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o almond_n be_v graff_v not_o near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stock_n but_o about_o the_o midst_n upon_o the_o bow_n that_o grow_v out_o this_o tree_n do_v soon_o bear_v fruit_n and_o flower_v before_o all_o other_o in_o januarie_n or_o february_n virgil_n account_n it_o for_o a_o prognosticatour_n of_o the_o plentifulness_n of_o corne._n when_o thick_o the_o nut_n tree_n flower_n amid_o the_o wood_n that_o all_o the_o branch_n lade_v bend_v withal_o and_o that_o they_o prosper_v well_o and_o come_v to_o good_a ▪_o that_o year_n be_v sure_a of_o corn_n shall_v plenty_n fall_v the_o bitter_a one_o which_o be_v the_o wholesome_o be_v make_v sweet_a if_o round_o about_o the_o tree_n four_o finger_n from_o the_o root_n you_o make_v a_o little_a trench_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v sweat_v out_o his_o bitterness_n or_o else_o if_o you_o open_v the_o root_n and_o pour_v thereon_o either_o urine_n or_o hog_n dung_n or_o if_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n you_o thrust_v in_o a_o fat_a wedge_n of_o p●tche_n tree_n by_o this_o mean_n as_o basyl_n say_v they_o will_v loose_v their_o bitterness_n but_o no_o tree_n grow_v soon_o out_o of_o kind_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v often_o remove_v it_o or_o graft_v it_o when_o it_o be_v great_a wallnutte_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a i●glantes_n walnut_n in_o italian_a nocy_n in_o spanish_a nueze_n in_o french_a noix_n in_o dutch_a groisse_n nusz_n they_o be_v set_v in_o the_o ground_n as_o pliny_n say_v the_o seam_n downward_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n some_o think_v that_o they_o will_v grow_v as_o the_o filbert_n do_v either_o of_o the_o slip_n or_o the_o root_n it_o grow_v speedy_o and_o like_v a_o dry_a and_o a_o cold_a place_n better_a than_o a_o hot_a the_o nut_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o set_v will_v grow_v the_o better_a if_o you_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v four_o or_o five_o day_n before_o in_o the_o water_n of_o a_o boy_n and_o will_v prosper_v the_o more_o if_o it_o be_v often_o remove_v those_o nut_n as_o it_o be_v think_v prosper_v best_a that_o be_v let_v fall_v by_o crow_n and_o other_o bird_n if_o you_o pierce_v the_o tree_n through_o with_o a_o augur_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o place_n again_o with_o a_o pin_n of_o elm_n the_o tree_n shall_v lose_v his_o knotty_a hardness_n neither_o will_v he_o lose_v his_o fruit_n if_o you_o hang_v by_o either_o mullet_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_n from_o a_o dounhill_n thra_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n you_o plant_v your_o walnut_n tree_n round_o about_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o orchard_n and_o not_o among_o your_o other_o tree_n marius_n because_o his_o shadow_n be_v great_a &_o unwholesome_a beside_o the_o hurt_n he_o do_v with_o his_o drop_n he_o suck_v out_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a juice_n from_o the_o ground_n for_o as_o you_o see_v they_o be_v very_o mighty_a and_o high_a tree_n so_o as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v two_o or_o three_o endome_n about_o they_o occupy_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n with_o their_o stand_n and_o beguile_v the_o other_o tree_n of_o their_o sustenance_n beside_o there_o be_v certain_a tree_n they_o agree_v not_o well_o withal_o and_o therefore_o have_v i_o set_v they_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o my_o orchard_n as_o standard_n to_o defend_v their_o fellow_n from_o tempest_n and_o weather_n among_o nut_n be_v also_o to_o be_v recount_v the_o hazel_n nut_n a_o kind_n whereof_o be_v the_o filbert_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d walnut_n in_o latin_a auellan●●_n in_o italian_a no●ivole_n in_o spanish_a auellamas_n in_o french_a n●r●ee●●e_n walnut_n in_o dutch_a haselnu●ez_n they_o be_v plant_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o almond_n it_o delight_v in_o clay_n and_o waterish_a ground_n and_o upon_o hill_n be_v well_o able_a to_o abi●e_v the_o cold_a they_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o asia_n and_o greece_n from_o p●●tus_n and_o therefore_o call_v pontic_a and_o heracleotic●e_v etc_n etc_n among_o the_o nut_n also_o challenge_v the_o chestnut_n his_o place_n chestnut_n though_o he_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o mast_n whereby_o be_v call_v the_o nut_n or_o mast_n of_o ●upite●_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a castanea_n in_o italian_a castagne_n in_o spanish_a castava_fw-la in_o french_a castagnes_n in_o dutch_a kastey_n it_o love_v well_o to_o grow_v on_o mountain_n and_o in_o cold_a country_n it_o hate_v water_n and_o desire_v a_o clean_a and_o a_o good_a mould_n it_o mislike_v not_o a_o moist_a gravel_n ground_n and_o joy_v in_o a_o shadowy_a and_o northerly_a bank_n it_o hate_v a_o stiff_a and_o a_o red_a clay_n ground_n it_o be_v plant_v both_o of_o the_o nut_n and_o the_o set_v it_o be_v better_a plant_v wood_n of_o they_o of_o the_o nut_n then_o of_o the_o set_n otherwise_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v the_o set_v which_o in_o two_o year_n bear_v fruit_n it_o be_v plant_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o aequinoctial_a both_o of_o the_o science_n the_o set_n the_o branch_n and_o the_o root_n as_o the_o olive_n be_v the_o chestnut_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o sow_v must_v be_v very_o fair_a and_o ripe_a the_o new_a they_o be_v the_o better_a they_o grow_v you_o must_v not_o set_v they_o after_o that_o sort_n that_o you_o set_v almond_n or_o filbert_n but_o with_o the_o sharp_a end_n upward_o and_o a_o foot_n a_o sunder_o the_o furrow_n must_v be_v a_o shaftman_n deep_a you_o be_v better_a as_o i_o say_v to_o make_v your_o grove_n of_o the_o nut_n then_o of_o the_o set_v which_o will_v be_v meet_a to_o be_v fell_v for_o stay_n in_o seven_o year_n columella_n write_v that_o the_o chestnut_n meet_v for_o the_o support_v of_o vine_n if_o he_o be_v sow_v in_o well_o dig_v ground_n do_v quick_o spring_n and_o be_v fell_v after_o five_o year_n it_o prosper_v like_o the_o willow_n and_o be_v cut_v out_o in_o stay_n it_o last_v till_o the_o next_o fell_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o wood_n they_o will_v also_o have_v the_o chestnut_n to_o be_v graff_v on_o the_o walnut_n the_o beech_n and_o the_o oak_n it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o where_o they_o grow_v two_o and_o two_o together_o they_o prosper_v the_o better_a the_o pine_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pinus_n in_o italian_a and_o spanish_a pino_n in_o french_a pin_n in_o dutch_a hartzbaum_n be_v plant_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o almond_n the_o kernel_n of_o the_o key_n clock_v be_v set_v as_o the_o almond_n be_v they_o be_v gather_v in_o july_n before_o the_o canicular_a wind_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o nut_n the_o husk_n be_v break_v fall_v out_o the_o best_a time_n of_o sow_v they_o palladius_n reckon_v to_o be_v october_n and_o november_n this_o tree_n be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o nourisher_n of_o all_o that_o be_v sow_v under_o it_o the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tinea_n in_o italian_a pezzo_n in_o spanish_a pino_n negro_n in_o dutch_a rotdannenbaun_n but_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o cherry_n the_o cherry_n tree_n tree_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a the_o tree_n ceraso_n the_o fruit_n cerase_n and_o ciregio_n in_o spanish_a cerezo_n and_o cereza_n in_o french_a cerisier_n and_o cerise_n in_o dutch_a kirsba●m_n kirsea_n the_o tree_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v plant_v if_o the_o stone_n be_v but_o cast_v abroad_o they_o will_v grow_v with_o great_a increase_n such_o be_v their_o forwardness_n in_o grow_v that_o the_o stay_v or_o supporter_n of_o unne_n be_v make_v of_o chery_n tree_n be_v common_o see_v to_o grow_v to_o be_v tree_n they_o be_v graff_v upon_o the_o plome_a tree_n upon_o his_o own_o stock_n upon_o the_o plane_n tree_n and_o on_o the_o bramble_n but_o best_a upon_o the_o wild_a cherry_n it_o joy_v in_o be_v graff_v and_o bear_v better_a fruit_n if_o you_o graft_v they_o upon_o the_o vine_n your_o tree_n shall_v bear_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o time_n of_o graft_n be_v either_o when_o there_o be_v no_o gum_n upon_o they_o or_o when_o the_o gum_n have_v leave_v run_v they_o remove_v the_o wild_a plant_n either_o