Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n day_n law_n sabbath_n 1,657 5 9.5170 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43199 Ductor historicus, or, A short system of universal history and an introduction to the study of that science containing a chronology of the most celebrated persons and actions from the creation to this time, a compendious history of ... transactions ... of the ancient monarchies and governments of the world, an account of the writings of the most noted historians ... together with definitions and explications of terms used in history and chronology, and general instructions for the reading of history / partly translated from the French of M. de Vallemont, but chiefly composed anew by W.J., M.A. Hearne, Thomas, 1678-1735.; Vallemont, abbé de (Pierre Le Lorrain), 1649-1721. Elémens de l'histoire. 1698 (1698) Wing H1309; ESTC R15760 279,844 444

There are 5 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

year_n which_o we_o interpose_v betwixt_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v sufficient_a to_o correct_v and_o explain_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o patriarch_n judge_n and_o king_n and_o all_o the_o history_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n 2._o the_o space_n of_o 4000_o suffice_v also_o to_o set_v in_o order_n and_o connect_v all_o that_o profane_a history_n tell_v we_o apparent_o true_a about_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o chaldean_n egyptian_a and_o chinese_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v anon_o when_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o each_o monarchy_n in_o particular_a 3._o the_o eminent_o learned_a archbishop_n usher_n after_o a_o long_a and_o laborious_a study_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o space_n of_o 4000_o be_v the_o most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o history_n 〈◊〉_d the_o bible_n which_o he_o demonstrate_v in_o his_o excellent_a work_n call_v annales_n veteris_fw-la &_o novi_fw-la testament_n that_o book_n have_v be_v so_o general_o approve_v of_o in_o th●_n world_n that_o people_n have_v be_v glad_a to_o see_v at_o the_o en●_n of_o s._n vitre_n bible_n the_o fine_a chronological_a table_n dige_v according_a to_o vsher_n scheme_n they_o have_v be_v abridge_v since_o and_o put_v into_o french_a and_o afterward_o into_o english_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o bible-wi●●_a figure_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n soever_o they_o have_v appear_v they_o have_v find_v a_o very_a kind_a acceptance_n furthermore_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n have_v follow_v it_o in_o his_o learned_a lesson_n upon_o history_n to_o the_o dauphin_n of_o france_n people_z do_v not_o agree_v say_v he_o upon_o the_o precise_a individual_a year_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n come_v into_o the_o world_n but_o all_o agree_v that_o his_o true_a birth_n be_v some_o year_n befo●●_n our_o vulgar_a aera_fw-la which_o however_o we_o shall_v follow_v with_o th●_n rest_n for_o conveniency-sake_n without_o dispute_v any_o mo●●_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o to_o know_v that_o it_o happen_v about_o the_o 4000_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n some_o place_n it_o a_o little_o high_a other_o a_o little_o low_a and_o other_o in_o this_o very_a year_n a_o diversity_n which_o proceed_v as_o much_o from_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n as_o that_o of_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n discourse_n upon_o universal_a history_n 4._o this_o number_n of_o 4000_o year_n be_v also_o easy_a to_o retain_v for_o all_o round_a even_a number_n leave_v a_o clear_a image_n and_o make_v a_o distinct_a and_o deep_a impression_n in_o our_o mind_n which_o be_v very_o necessary_a in_o chronology_n where_o memory_n have_v so_o much_o to_o do_v that_o we_o can_v never_o use_v too_o many_o help_v to_o support_v it_o now_o this_o epocha_n have_v all_o the_o advantage_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v for_o if_o from_o the_o 4000th_o year_n where_o we_o place_v the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o be_v that_o point_v of_o history_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v most_o dear_a and_o important_a to_o we_o we_o run_v back_o 1000_o year_n high_o we_o meet_v precise_o with_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3000._o if_o we_o go_v on_o still_o a_o thousand_o year_n want_v eight_o high_o we_o will_v find_v the_o birth_n of_o abraham_n in_o the_o year_n 2008._o final_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2500._o the_o law_n be_v give_v to_o moses_n and_o all_o those_o bright_a and_o remarkable_a point_n of_o sacred_a history_n be_v express_v by_o round_o even_a number_n which_o extreme_o ease_v and_o help_v the_o memory_n 5._o there_o be_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n a_o ancient_a tradition_n that_o the_o world_n be_v to_o last_v but_o 6000_o year_n which_o popular_a opinion_n be_v say_v to_o be_v original_o derive_v from_o eliah_n house_n but_o however_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o tradition_n be_v ground_v upon_o rule_n of_o consonance_n and_o agreeableness_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v that_o god_n have_v make_v the_o world_n in_o six_o day_n and_o rest_v the_o seven_o to_o this_o they_o add_v that_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o 89th_o psalm_n v_o 4._o a_o thousand_o year_n before_o the_o lord_n be_v like_o one_o day_n and_o therefore_o that_o there_o be_v 6000_o year_n appoint_v for_o the_o labour_n of_o this_o life_n after_o which_o time_n the_o saint_n will_v enjoy_v a_o sabbath_n with_o god_n that_o be_v rest_n for_o ever_o with_o he_o they_o allow_v 2000_o year_n before_o the_o law_n 2000_o year_n under_o the_o law_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o the_o messiah_n be_v to_o come_v and_o who_o reign_n be_v to_o last_v 2000_o year_n more_o final_o they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o world_n do_v not_o endure_v all_o that_o time_n it_o will_v be_v because_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n shall_v grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o god_n can_v no_o long_o bear_v with_o they_o thus_o the_o 6000_o year_n of_o the_o world_n be_v the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n before_o god_n and_o the_o eternal_a sabbath_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o the_o repose_n of_o glory_n will_v be_v the_o seven_o sex_n millibus_fw-la annorum_fw-la stabit_fw-la mundus_fw-la duobus_fw-la millib●●_n inane_fw-la duobus_fw-la millibus_fw-la lex_fw-la duobus_fw-la millibus_fw-la messia●●_n isti_fw-la sunt_fw-la sex_n dies_fw-la hebdomadae_fw-la coram_fw-la deo_fw-la septimus_n di●●_n sabbathum_fw-la aeternum_fw-la est_fw-la mille_fw-la anni_fw-la ante_fw-la occulos_fw-la tu●_n tanquam_fw-la dies_fw-la psal._n 89._o this_o ancient_a tradition_n of_o th●_n jew_n which_o the_o first_o father_n of_o the_o church_n have_v wi●●lingly_o receive_v place_n with_o we_o the_o come_n of_o th●_n messiah_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4000_o 6._o those_o that_o be_v take_v with_o the_o subtle_a speculation_n of_o the_o rabbi_n will_v find_v something_o that_o will_v please_v the●_n in_o this_o epocha_n of_o 4000_o year_n among_o the_o virtuoso_n 〈◊〉_d the_o cabala_n one_o of_o the_o most_o mysterious_a way_n of_o inter●preting_v the_o scripture_n be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v sephiro●_n which_o be_v proper_o a_o explication_n of_o the_o holy_a text_n b●_n the_o element_n or_o letter_n whereof_o every_o word_n be_v com●posed_v now_o as_o all_o the_o hebrew_n letter_n as_o well_o as_o th●_n greek_n be_v numeral_a all_o the_o secret_a lie_n in_o consider_v the_o value_n of_o each_o letter_n and_o find_v out_o a_o mysterious_a number_n in_o one_o or_o more_o word_n and_o it_o can_v be_v de●nied_v but_o by_o this_o method_n the_o rabbi_n have_v sometime_o hit_v upon_o very_o ingenious_a and_o subtle_a explication_n w●_n speak_v this_o without_o lay_v any_o stress_n upon_o abundan●●_n of_o minute_n and_o frivolous_a inquiry_n wherewith_o all_o the●●_n book_n swarm_v of_o all_o the_o word_n upon_o which_o those_o doctor_n have_v exercise_v their_o brain_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o analysis_n there_o none_o wherein_o they_o discover_v so_o many_o mystery_n as_o i●_n this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bereschith_fw-mi which_o begin_v the_o book_n o●_n genesis_n and_o serve_v for_o the_o title_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o hebrew_n it_o will_v be_v impertinent_a in_o this_o place_n to_o relate_v all_o the_o witticism_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o cabalist_n about_o this_o word●_n i_o shall_v only_o mention_v a_o curious_a one_o which_o have_v a_o particu●lar_a relation_n to_o the_o subject_a i_o treat_v of_o this_o word_n bereschith_fw-mi which_o signify_v in_o principi●●_n in_o the_o beginning_n not_o only_o contain_v the_o promise_n god_n make_v of_o give_v his_o son_n since_o one_o may_v as_o well_o read_v barschit_n dabo_fw-la filium_fw-la i_o shall_v give_v the_o son_n but_o it_o express_v also_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o the_o eternal_a father_n be_v to_o give_v his_o son_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o men._n this_o be_v the_o method_n they_o use_v to_o find_v out_o that_o year_n 1._o they_o take_v out_o of_o this_o word_n all_o the_o letter_n who_o value_n exceed_v 100_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v 200._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 300._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 400._o 2._o in_o the_o name_n of_o every_o letter_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o take_v again_o the_o letter_n worth_n more_o than_o 100_o thus_o in_o the_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beth_n be_v find_v the_o letter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o stand_v for_o 400._o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d resch_n there_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d worth_n 200._o and_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d worth_a
solar_a cycle_n be_v the_o revolution_n of_o 28_o year_n after_o which_o the_o letter_n that_o mark_v the_o sunday_n and_o other_o holiday_n return_v to_o the_o same_o order_n they_o be_v in_o at_o first_o the_o sun_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o this_o revolution_n which_o be_v call_v solar_a only_o because_o the_o sunday_n who_o letter_n we_o be_v principal_o in_o quest_n of_o be_v call_v by_o the_o astronomer_n dies_fw-la solis_fw-la the_o day_n of_o the_o sun_n lunar_fw-mi cycle_n or_o golden_a number_n be_v a_o period_n of_o 19_o year_n invent_v by_o methon_n a_o athenian_a who_o observe_v that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o time_n the_o moon_n begin_v the_o same_o lunation_n over_o again_o indiction_n be_v a_o way_n of_o compute_v use_v former_o among_o the_o roman_n which_o contain_v a_o revolution_n of_o 15_o year_n it_o be_v still_o in_o use_n in_o apostolical_a bull_n and_o rescript_n anachronism_n be_v a_o error_n or_o mistake_n in_o the_o computation_n of_o time_n thus_o virgil_n be_v guilty_a of_o a_o anachronism_n in_o his_o aeneis_n by_o make_v aeneas_n and_o dido_n cotemporary_n whereas_o they_o live_v 300_o year_n distant_a one_o from_o another_o for_o aeneas_n be_v place_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2820._o and_o dido_n about_o the_o year_n 3112._o syncronisme_n be_v a_o view_n of_o all_o cotemporary_a history_n the_o julian_a period_n be_v a_o space_n of_o time_n contain_v 7980_o year_n julius_n scaliger_n the_o inventor_n of_o it_o compose_v it_o of_o the_o solar_a cycle_n of_o 28_o year_n of_o the_o lunar_a cycle_n of_o 19●_n and_o of_o the_o indiction_n of_o 15._o for_o these_o three_o number_n multiply_v together_o make_v up_o 7980._o we_o suppose_v in_o chronology_n this_o period_n to_o be_v 765_o year_n old_a than_o the_o world_n i_o have_v have_v no_o regard_n in_o all_o this_o work_n to_o the_o julian_n period_n with_o which_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a to_o trouble_v and_o puzzle_v those_o who_o study_n chronology_n only_o in_o their_o way_n to_o history_n therefore_o i_o have_v fit_v all_o the_o epocha_n to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o year_n either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o vulgar_a aera_fw-la the_o beginning_n of_o which_o i_o place_n according_a to_o the_o most_o skilful_a in_o this_o sort_n of_o study_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4004._o one_o can_v never_o be_v too_o careful_a in_o remove_v difficulty_n from_o a_o subject_a which_o be_v so_o intricate_a of_o itself_o for_o after_o all_o if_o you_o tell_v young_a people_n and_o even_o those_o that_o be_v come_v to_o man_n estate_n that_o the_o julian_n period_n begin_v 765_o year_n before_o the_o world_n you_o will_v amaze_v they_o to_o that_o degree_n that_o though_o you_o tell_v they_o afterward_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o supposition_n you_o will_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o bring_v they_o back_o again_o to_o themselves_o now_o this_o period_n be_v invent_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n than_o to_o square_v by_o it_o all_o the_o other_o epocha_n and_o reconcile_v if_o possible_a chronologer_n one_o to_o another_o and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o concern_v those_o who_o have_v only_o a_o mind_n to_o learn_v history_n and_o who_o it_o be_v unjust_a to_o engage_v in_o minute_n punctilio_n of_o chronology_n which_o have_v be_v ever_o look_v upon_o as_o thorn_n very_o difficult_a and_o troublesome_a to_o handle_v chap._n ii_o the_o ground_n of_o chronology_n although_o chronologer_n do_v very_o much_o disagree_v in_o their_o opinion_n yet_o there_o be_v a_o art_n and_o certain_a rule_n for_o the_o place_n in_o order_n the_o succession_n of_o time_n and_o epocha_n and_o this_o marshal_n of_o event_n which_o we_o observe_v in_o their_o book_n be_v always_o ground_v upon_o some_o reason_n or_o other_o they_o have_v all_o the_o same_o guide_n but_o because_o every_o man_n follow_v they_o after_o his_o own_o way_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v if_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v so_o different_a in_o their_o nature_n seldom_o agree_v upon_o the_o same_o subject_a the_o certainty_n of_o chronology_n depend_v upon_o three_o principle_n the_o first_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o writer_n or_o author_n the_o second_o be_v ground_v upon_o astronomical_a observation_n and_o particular_o upon_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n the_o three_o be_v take_v out_o of_o certain_a epocha_n so_o constant_a and_o evident_a in_o history_n that_o it_o never_o come_v into_o any_o man_n thought_n to_o call_v they_o in_o question_n §._o 1._o the_o testimony_n of_o author_n the_o testimony_n of_o author_n be_v so_o universal_o receive_v among_o all_o civilise_a nation_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o good_a manner_n to_o question_v the_o certainty_n of_o some_o fact_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o history_n how_o will_v that_o man_n be_v look_v upon_o in_o the_o world_n that_o shall_v dare_v to_o maintain_v that_o xerxes_n never_o come_v into_o greece_n that_o rome_n be_v not_o take_v by_o the_o gaul_n and_o that_o julius_n caesar_n be_v not_o stab_v in_o the_o senate-house_n although_o i_o have_v not_o see_v rome_n with_o my_o own_o eye_n say_v s._n augustin_n and_o never_o be_v at_o constantinople_n yet_o upon_o the_o credit_n of_o those_o that_o speak_v of_o it_o i_o hold_v it_o for_o as_o great_a a_o certainty_n that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o city_n as_o constantinople_n as_o that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o city_n as_o rome_n lib._n 13._o de●_n civ_o dei_fw-la cap._n 3._o however_o there_o be_v rule_n which_o a_o man_n must_v take_v along_o with_o he_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n of_o embrace_v error_n instead_o of_o truth_n and_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n to_o believe_v upon_o trust_n and_o without_o examination_n what_o we_o be_v tell_v to_o have_v happen_v a_o great_a many_o age_n before_o the_o late_a mr._n de_fw-fr launoy_n a_o doctor_n of_o navarre_n and_o so_o famous_a by_o many_o critical_a work_n upon_o several_a passage_n of_o church-history_n have_v give_v we_o four_o rule_n or_o sure_a precept_n to_o discern_v truth_n from_o falsehood_n in_o matter_n relate_v by_o historian_n which_o be_v these_o viz._n rule_n i._n in_o matter_n belong_v to_o history_n and_o tradition_n those_o author_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v credit_v who_o write_v of_o thing_n transact_v in_o their_o own_o time_n provide_v they_o be_v not_o contradict_v by_o a_o cotemporary_a author_n of_o know_a integrity_n and_o ability_n rule_n ii_o next_o to_o cotemporary_a author_n those_o writer_n who_o live_v near_a the_o age_n wherein_o the_o thing_n be_v transact_v be_v rather_o to_o be_v depend_v on_o than_o those_o who_o be_v more_o remote_a from_o it_o rule_n iii_o history_n that_o look_v apocryphal_a or_o doubtful_a and_o be_v write_v by_o a_o new_a or_o obscure_a author_n aught_o to_o weigh_v nothing_o especial_o if_o they_o clash_v with_o reason_n against_o the_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_n rule_n iu._n we_o must_v suspect_v the_o truth_n of_o a_o history_n relate_v by_o modern_a author_n especial_o when_o they_o disagree_v among_o themselves_o and_o with_o the_o ancient_n about_o several_a circumstance_n these_o rule_n ought_v to_o be_v remember_v for_o the_o studious_a critic_n will_v find_v they_o to_o be_v excellent_a guide_n in_o his_o journey_n through_o the_o dark_a and_o obscure_a region_n of_o antiquity_n wherein_o if_o he_o make_v not_o use_v of_o his_o judge_a faculty_n he_o may_v instead_o of_o improve_n very_o much_o impair_v his_o understanding_n by_o be_v lead_v astray_o by_o the_o false_a relation_n of_o ignorant_a pretender_n to_o history_n to_o these_o four_o rule_n we_o must_v add_v one_o more_o of_o s._n augustine_n viz._n as_o for_o profane_a author_n say_v he_o when_o they_o relate_v thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o history_n contain_v in_o the_o bible_n we_o must_v not_o believe_v they_o for_o our_o own_o reason_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o divine_a spirit_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a in_o that_o book_n by_o the_o true_a prediction_n of_o thing_n long_o before_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v be_v certain_o to_o be_v credit_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n preferable_o to_o all_o mankind_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 18._o nothing_o ought_v to_o weigh_v more_o with_o christian_n than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n those_o bound_n which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v set_v ought_v never_o to_o be_v remove_v by_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v ma●ter_n of_o just_a indignation_n to_o see_v some_o man_n of_o learning_n who_o profess_v the_o true_a religion_n set_v the_o historical_a fable_n for_o i_o will_v venture_v to_o call_v they_o so_o of_o the_o chaldean_n egyptian_n and_o chineses_n in_o competition_n with_o the_o chronology_n of_o the_o bible_n a_o fault_n so_o much_o the_o more_o inexcusable_a on_o account_n of_o the_o
to_o write_v history_n insomuch_o that_o who_o we_o here_o rank_a among_o the_o historian_n diogenes_n laertius_n who_o write_v his_o life_n place_n among_o the_o philosopher_n xenophon_n history_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o greek_n include_v the_o space_n of_o 48_o year_n it_o begin_v where_o thucydides_n end_v for_o xenophon_n bring_v alcibiades_n home_n again_o when_o thucydides_n leave_v he_o just_a as_o he_o be_v think_v of_o his_o retreat_n this_o author_n also_o write_v the_o history_n of_o the_o ten_o thousand_o greek_n who_o be_v before_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v lose_v in_o persia_n but_o which_o he_o bring_v back_o again_o in_o safety_n to_o their_o own_o country_n xenophon_n herein_o be_v bo●h_v their_o historian_n and_o general_n for_o he_o command_v those_o troop_n and_o therefore_o relate_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v either_o see_v or_o be_v do_v by_o his_o order_n he_o make_v they_o likewise_o to_o overcome_v whatever_o be_v oppose_v to_o they_o in_o their_o expedition_n his_o life_n of_o cyrus_n be_v a_o book_n abound_v every_o where_o with_o excellent_a morality_n and_o surprise_v politic_n but_o still_o it_o be_v think_v he_o have_v draw_v that_o prince_n not_o as_o he_o be_v real_o but_o rather_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v xenophon_n have_v all_o along_o write_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o art_n his_o style_n be_v attic_a which_o occasion_v he_o to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o bee_n or_o the_o athenian_a muse._n quintilian_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o the_o grace_n be_v very_o lavish_a of_o their_o favour_n throughout_o xenophon_n whole_a work_n father_n rapine_n say_v that_o xenophon_n have_v the_o skill_n to_o make_v that_o pleasant_a which_o have_v few_o or_o no_o charm_n in_o itself_o also_o that_o nothing_o be_v more_o coherent_a sweet_a and_o flourish_a than_o his_o manner_n of_o write_v hermonege_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o admirable_a model_n for_o a_o tender_a kind_a and_o passionate_a narration_n in_o the_o death_n of_o penthea_n queen_n of_o susa_n relate_v in_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o xenophon_n cyrus_n this_o say_v rapine_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o engage_v passage_n in_o all_o xenophon_n every_o thing_n there_o be_v relate_v after_o a_o engage_v manner_n he_o add_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o picture_n ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o original_a in_o which_o xenophon_n have_v be_v extreme_o want_v for_o in_o his_o delineation_n of_o cyrus_n he_o have_v give_v you_o only_o a_o hero_n in_o imagination_n when_o he_o ought_v to_o resemble_v the_o natural_a one_o in_o all_o respect_n xenophon_n endeavour_v to_o imitate_v thucydides_n who_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o who_o be_v more_o methodical_a than_o herodotus_n if_o xenophon_n wander_v never_o so_o little_a as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o five_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o cyrus_n in_o the_o adventure_n of_o penthea_n yet_o this_o very_a wander_a have_v some_o sort_n of_o connection_n with_o the_o body_n of_o his_o history_n penthea_n have_v be_v take_v by_o cyrus_n in_o his_o defeat_n of_o the_o assyrian_n and_o abradates_n her_o husband_n thereby_o bring_v over_o to_o cyrus_n party_n and_o become_v one_o of_o the_o commander_n of_o his_o army_n in_o truth_n i_o shall_v not_o care_v for_o be_v responsible_a for_o several_a other_o of_o this_o author_n digression_n which_o have_v not_o always_o much_o relation_n to_o the_o subject_a he_o treat_v of_o it_o must_v be_v out_o of_o respect_n to_o religion_n and_o the_o god_n who_o be_v so_o frequent_o bring_v in_o throughout_o xenophon_n work_n that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v credit_v xenophon_n be_v pure_a in_o his_o language_n and_o natural_a and_o please_a in_o his_o composition_n he_o have_v a_o ready_a wit_n a_o copious_a fancy_n a_o sound_a judgement_n a_o clear_a imagination_n and_o a_o neat_a way_n of_o turn_v his_o thought_n but_o yet_o he_o have_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o great_a or_o sublime_a in_o he_o a_o just_a decorum_n be_v not_o always_o right_o observe_v in_o his_o history_n where_o he_o sometime_o make_v blockhead_n and_o barbarian_n talk_v l●ke_v philosopher_n cicero_n say_v that_o scipio_n can_v never_o lay_v he_o aside_o after_o he_o have_v once_o take_v he_o in_o hand_n longinus_n call_v he_o a_o degree_n of_o wi●_n that_o be_v capable_a either_o of_o conceive_v or_o dictate_v any_o thing_n after_o all_o he_o be_v a_o complete_a historian_n and_o it_o be_v to_o he_o chief_o that_o scipio_n and_o lucullus_n be_v behold●●●or_a their_o have_v be_v so_o great_a general_n iv._o polybius_n be_v of_o megalopolis_n a_o city_n of_o arcadia_n and_o son_n to_o licartas_n head_n of_o the_o achaian_n that_o be_v of_o the_o most_o powerful_a republic_n in_o all_o greece_n his_o history_n comprehend_v xl_o book_n of_o which_o we_o have_v only_o the_o five_o first_o remain_v together_o with_o the_o epitome_n of_o the_o twelve_o other_o that_o follow_v marcus_n brutus_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v be_v author_n of_o this_o abridgement_n who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o stickler_n for_o the_o roman_a liberty_n brutus_n who_o have_v no_o kindness_n for_o cicero_n work_n be_v yet_o a_o passionate_a admirer_n of_o polybius_n history_n which_o may_v probable_o occasion_v he_o to_o abridge_v it_o for_o his_o private_a use_n to_o instruct_v and_o comfort_v he_o especial_o towards_o his_o latter_a day_n when_o he_o have_v so_o great_a need_n of_o it_o this_o history_n contain_v all_o that_o be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o world_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o punic_a war_n to_o the_o end_n of_o that_o which_o determine_v all_o difference_n between_o rome_n and_o the_o king_n of_o macedon_n by_o the_o entire_a name_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o latter_a this_o include_v the_o space_n of_o 53_o year_n polybius_n give_v his_o history_n the_o title_n of_o universal_a because_o he_o do_v not_o only_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v then_o concern_v one_o way_n or_o other_o almost_o with_o all_o nation_n but_o also_o write_v concern_v different_a interest_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n egypt_n pontus_n cappadocia_n macedon_n persia_n etc._n etc._n to_o polybius_n credit_n be_v it_o speak_v no_o historian_n ever_o take_v more_o care_n or_o better_a measure_n than_o he_o not_o to_o relate_v matter_n unfaithful_o he_o travel_v on_o purpose_n to_o survey_v those_o country_n he_o be_v to_o write_v of_o and_o pass_v over_o the_o alps_o with_o some_o part_n of_o france_n by_o reason_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o hanibal_n expedition_n into_o italy_n let_v we_o see_v what_o mounseur_fw-fr rapine_n say_v of_o he_o polybius_n say_v he_o be_v more_o grave_a than_o thucydides_n he_o do_v not_o so_o often_o introduce_v scipio_n speak_v although_o he_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o right_a to_o do_v it_o have_v all_o along_o wait_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o war_n polybius_n have_v frequent_a digression_n upon_o politic_n the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o the_o law_n of_o history_n which_o do_v not_o seem_v very_o necessary_a polybius_n be_v a_o great_a libertine_n than_o xenophon_n he_o treat_v of_o the_o opinion_n the_o people_n of_o those_o day_n have_v of_o their_o god_n and_o hell_n as_o fable_n and_o do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o explode_v they_o in_o short_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o polybius_n be_v a_o atheist_n have_v little_a or_o no_o kindness_n even_o for_o that_o very_a religion_n which_o he_o profess_v observe_v how_o he_o talk_v at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o six_o book_n if_o say_v he_o a_o republic_n be_v to_o consist_v only_o of_o wise_a and_o virtuous_a man_n what_o will_v become_v of_o those_o fabulous_a notion_n of_o god_n and_o devil_n but_o as_o there_o be_v no_o state_n without_o bad_a government_n and_o ill_a action_n religion_n must_v necessary_o be_v make_v use_n of_o to_o instill_v a_o panic_n fear_v of_o another_o world_n and_o consequent_o to_o deter_v by_o pronounce_v imaginary_a punishment_n this_o the_o ancient_n have_v so_o prudent_o establish_v that_o it_o be_v now_o look_v upon_o as_o impious_a and_o rash_a to_o question_v it_o causabon_n undertake_v this_o author_n defence_n and_o endeavour_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o man_n he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v but_o after_o what_o we_o have_v just_o relate_v to_o he_o no_o body_n can_v imagine_v that_o causabon_n succeed_v in_o his_o design_n polybius_n flourish_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3828._o v._o diodorus_n siculus_n be_v native_a of_o agyrium_n he_o write_v his_o history_n at_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o of_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n and_o because_o he_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o pen_v it_o with_o the_o great_a exactness_n before_o he_o set_v about_o it_o he_o travel_v
of_o the_o river_n indus_n at_o susa_n he_o marry_v statira_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o darius_n and_o bestow_v the_o young_a on_o his_o friend_n hephestion_n 3626._o some_o time_n after_o he_o leave_v susa_n and_o go_v to_o ecbatane_n where_o he_o spend_v whole_a day_n and_o night_n in_o riot_n and_o excess_n his_o friend_n hephestion_n die_v there_o of_o a_o debauch_n in_o drink_v alexander_n cause_v the_o physician_n who_o have_v tend_v on_o this_o favourite_n in_o his_o sickness_n to_o be_v hang_v to_o divert_v the_o grief_n he_o conceive_v at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o dear_a hephestion_n he_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o cossean_o he_o subdue_v they_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 40_o day_n tho'_o they_o flee_v under_o the_o covert_a of_o mountain_n and_o be_v never_o conquer_v by_o the_o king_n of_o persia._n afterward_o he_o make_v his_o army_n pass_v tigris_n and_o march_v towards_o babylon_n the_o caldean_a astrologer_n meet_v he_o and_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o go_v thither_o for_o it_o will_v be_v fatal_a to_o he_o but_o slight_v their_o advice_n he_o go_v thither_o and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a shout_n and_o acclamation_n of_o joy_n he_o build_v in_o babylon_n a_o dock_n capable_a of_o contain_v 1000_o sail_n of_o ship_n and_o embarking_a on_o the_o river_n euphrates_n he_o visit_v arabia_n it_o be_v then_o that_o he_o laugh_v at_o the_o chaldaean_n say_v he_o enter_v babylon_n and_o go_v out_o of_o it_o again_o without_o any_o harm_n do_v he_o thus_o in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o confidence_n he_o sail_v about_o the_o lake_n of_o arabia_n 324_o 3627._o and_o upon_o his_o return_n to_o babylon_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o especial_o to_o immoderate_a drink_v the_o journal_n of_o his_o life_n represent_v he_o in_o his_o last_o day_n as_o a_o man_n drench_v in_o drunkenness_n and_o who_o do_v nothing_o but_o eat_v drink_v and_o sleep_v potavit_fw-la perpotavit_fw-la crapulam_fw-la edormiit_fw-la solito_fw-la more_fw-mi crapulam_fw-la decoxit_fw-la one_o day_n as_o he_o be_v offer_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n for_o the_o victory_n he_o have_v gain_v he_o feast_v himself_o and_o his_o friend_n drink_v very_o hard_o and_o carry_v on_o the_o debauch_n till_o late_o at_o night_n when_o the_o king_n return_v from_o this_o feast_n a_o physician_n of_o thessalia_n invite_v he_o and_o his_o company_n to_o come_v and_o drink_v at_o his_o house_n the_o king_n accept_v the_o offer_n and_o carry_v twenty_o of_o his_o friend_n along_o with_o he_o there_o be_v in_o the_o company_n one_o proteas_n a_o macedonian_a who_o be_v a_o great_a drinker_n the_o king_n and_o this_o man_n challenge_v each_o other_o to_o drink_v and_o at_o last_o the_o fatal_a bowl_n come_v into_o his_o hand_n which_o he_o drink_v off_o and_o with_o it_o his_o death_n some_o say_v there_o be_v poison_n in_o that_o bowl_n other_o that_o it_o be_v his_o immoderate_a and_o excessive_a drink_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o violent_a fever_n which_o immediate_o seize_v he_o and_o within_o a_o few_o day_n hasten_v his_o end_n he_o die_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o age_n be_v but_o 33_o year_n old_a and_o be_v equal_o lament_v both_o by_o greek_n and_o persian_n sisygambis_n who_o survive_v all_o the_o misfortune_n of_o her_o own_o family_n yet_o break_v her_o heart_n at_o the_o news_n of_o his_o death_n and_o thus_o have_v we_o give_v you_o a_o summary_n account_v of_o the_o birth_n education_n rise_v growth_n height_n and_o fall_n of_o this_o once_o great_a man._n we_o have_v brief_o describe_v what_o he_o do_v before_o and_o what_o he_o do_v after_o he_o become_v the_o universal_a monarch_n of_o asia_n and_o as_o he_o think_v of_o the_o whole_a world_n consider_v the_o extent_n and_o largeness_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o the_o short_a space_n of_o time_n he_o take_v up_o in_o effect_v they_o we_o may_v see_v with_o what_o reason_n the_o prophet_n daniel_n compare_v he_o to_o a_o fly_a leopard_n you_o see_v that_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o very_a few_o year_n he_o add_v to_o his_o petty_a kingdom_n of_o macedon_n thrace_n greece_n egypt_n part_n of_o arabia_n and_o of_o africa_n syria_n pamphylia_n the_o two_o phrygia_n caria_n lydia_n paphlagonia_n assyria_n susiana_n drangiana_n arachosia_n gedrosia_n aria_n bactriana_n sogdiana_n parthia_n hyrcania_n armenia_n persia_n babylonia_n mesopotamia_n and_o india_n but_o at_o last_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o his_o glory_n in_o the_o very_a centre_n of_o his_o conquest_n he_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o a_o untimely_a death_n and_o tho'_o he_o boast_v himself_o to_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o god_n and_o be_v adore_v by_o his_o flatterer_n as_o one_o yet_o he_o find_v his_o mistake_n perceive_v he_o be_v but_o a_o mortal_a man_n and_o that_o he_o must_v die_v like_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o petty_a prince_n who_o he_o have_v conquer_v by_o he_o fall_v the_o grecian_a monarchy_n too_o after_o it_o have_v last_v about_o 6_o year_n and_o 10_o month_n for_o after_o his_o death_n his_o conquest_n be_v canton_v among_o his_o captain_n each_z seizing_z on_o what_o share_v thereof_o he_o can_v at_o first_o it_o be_v say_v the_o province_n be_v divide_v among_o thirty_o of_o they_o but_o at_o last_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o four_o principality_n under_o four_o prince_n ptolemy_n have_v egypt_n for_o his_o share_n seleucus_n reign_v at_o babylon_n and_o in_o syria_n cassander_n become_v master_n of_o greece_n and_o macedonia_n and_o antigonus_n have_v asia_n minor_a for_o his_o part._n the_o reign_n and_o successor_n of_o ptolemy_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o reign_n and_o successor_n of_o cassander_n king_n of_o macedonia_n we_o shall_v not_o treat_v of_o here_o since_o they_o belong_v more_o proper_o to_o another_o place_n where_o in_o two_o distinct_a chapter_n we_o shall_v be_v more_o particular_a in_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o this_o chapter_n we_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a who_o reign_v in_o syria_n and_o in_o asia_n minor_n sect._n 2._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o syrian_n this_o kingdom_n begin_v under_o seleucus_n ninacor_fw-la in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3633_o before_o christ_n 317_o and_o last_v about_o 253_o year_n to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3886_o at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v make_v a_o roman_a province_n by_o pompey_n before_o we_o give_v a_o account_n of_o its_o king_n it_o may_v be_v proper_a to_o give_v you_o a_o short_a description_n of_o the_o country_n syria_n former_o be_v a_o large_a country_n in_o asia_n include_v assyria_n mesopotamia_n babylonia_n phenicia_n and_o palestina_n and_o it_o have_v oft_o be_v take_v for_o the_o same_o with_o assyria_n some_o extend_v its_o bound_n as_o far_o as_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o hence_o we_o read_v of_o several_a syria_n in_o holy_a writ_n but_o if_o we_o cut_v off_o assyria_n mesopotamia_n and_o babylonia_n from_o it_o than_o syria_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o amanus_n which_o part_v it_o from_o armenia_n on_o the_o east_n by_o mesopotamia_n from_o which_o it_o be_v part_v by_o the_o river_n euphrates_n on_o the_o south_n by_o arabia_n petrea_n and_o on_o the_o west_n by_o part_n of_o egypt_n the_o phenician_a sea_n cilicia_n and_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n amanus_n it_o be_v at_o present_a call_v souria_n or_o soristen_a be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a champain_n country_n in_o the_o world_n and_o abound_v with_o pleasant_a pasture_n damascus_n be_v the_o capital_a city_n of_o syria_n which_o become_v a_o great_a kingdom_n when_o the_o empire_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v after_o his_o death_n divide_v among_o his_o general_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3633._o 1._o seleucus_n nicanor_n be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o syrian_n he_o be_v at_o first_o make_v general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n afterward_o become_v master_n of_o babylonia_n and_o antigonus_n master_n of_o susiana_n 317_o this_o seleucus_n be_v assist_v by_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n by_o cassander_n and_o lys●machus_n defeat_v antigonus_n who_o be_v the_o first_o king_n of_o asia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n he_o conquer_v india_n put_v demetrius_n poliorcetes_n to_o death_n in_o a_o prison_n and_o kill_v lisymachus_n in_o a_o engagement_n justin_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o seleucides_n be_v all_o bear_v with_o the_o print_n of_o a_o anchor_n on_o their_o thigh_n and_o historian_n say_v that_o never_o any_o father_n love_v his_o child_n so_o passionate_o as_o this_o seleucus_n for_o the_o proof_n of_o which_o they_o relate_v this_o notable_a instance_n his_o son_n antiochus_n fall_v sick_a of_o a_o violent_a passion_n for_o his_o mother-in-law_n stratonice_n erasistratus_n his_o physician_n perceive_v it_o go_v
man_n from_o the_o course_n of_o a_o few_o year_n but_o by_o the_o close_a of_o his_o life_n croesus_n deride_v the_o philosophical_a severity_n of_o solon_n but_o soon_o find_v by_o a_o sad_a and_o fatal_a experience_n that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v too_o true_a within_o a_o while_n after_o croesus_n make_v preparation_n for_o a_o war_n against_o cyrus_n but_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o mede_n 556_o 3408._o this_o year_n croesus_n after_o the_o gain_v several_a victory_n in_o cappadocia_n suppose_v cyrus_n have_v no_o great_a mind_n to_o fall_v upon_o he_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o retire_v to_o sardes_n where_o he_o think_v to_o have_v spend_v the_o winter_n very_o quiet_o he_o be_v scarce_o get_v thither_o but_o cyrus_n come_v and_o sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o his_o army_n and_o after_o 14_o day_n siege_n the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o croesus_n condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v this_o unfortunate_a king_n consider_v he_o be_v now_o draw_v to_o his_o end_n remember_v what_o solon_n have_v say_v to_o he_o about_o the_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n and_o thrice_o invoke_v the_o name_n of_o that_o great_a philosopher_n cyrus_n move_v with_o compassion_n towards_o he_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n and_o afterward_o ask_v his_o advice_n upon_o all_o occasion_n 542_o thus_o with_o croesus_n end_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lydian_n after_o it_o have_v last_v 675_o year_n for_o afterward_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o persian_n greek_n and_o roman_n and_o at_o present_a to_o the_o turk_n chap._n xvii_o of_o tyre_n tyre_n be_v a_o seaport_n town_n build_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o phenicia_n if_o what_o archbishop_n usher_n say_v be_v true_a it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o this_o city_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o troy_n and_o corinth_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v found_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2499_o by_o agenor_n the_o father_n of_o phoenix_n and_o cadmus_n who_o come_v from_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n into_o syria_n to_o fortify_v tyre_n and_o sidon_n but_o josephus_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v not_o build_v till_o about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2733._o it_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o tyrian_n which_o we_o can_v meet_v with_o in_o history_n be_v abibal_n the_o father_n of_o hiram_n the_o friend_n of_o david_n and_o solomon_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o tyrian_n be_v very_o powerful_a by_o sea_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o letter_n as_o some_o assert_v be_v not_o so_o certain_a to_o give_v you_o some_o idea_n of_o such_o a_o confuse_a history_n as_o be_v that_o of_o tyre_n we_o shall_v consider_v this_o kingdom_n under_o four_o distinct_a state_n sect._n i._n the_o first_o state_n of_o tyre_n under_o xii_o king_n which_o last_v 213_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 2886._o 1._o a_o bibalus_fw-la reign_v 35_o year_n 1064_o 2921._o 2._o hiram_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o reign_v 34_o year_n this_o be_v that_o king_n of_o tyre_n who_o send_v king_n david_n cedar-tree_n carpenter_n and_o mason_n to_o build_v his_o royal_a palace_n 1029_o 2955._o 3._o baltazar_n or_o baleastartus_n reign_v 7_o year_n 995_o 2962._o 4._o abdastratus_fw-la succeed_v and_o reign_v 9_o year_n 988_o 2971._o 5._o ....._o the_o son_n of_o the_o nurse_n of_o abdastratus_fw-la reign_v 12_o year_n 979_o 2983._o 6._o astartus_fw-la reign_v 12_o year_n 967_o 2995._o 7._o aserim_n or_o astarimus_fw-la his_o brother_n succeed_v and_o reign_v 9_o year_n 955_o 8._o phole_n or_o phelete_n reign_v 8_o month_n 3006._o 9_o ithobaal_n the_o priest_n of_o astartus_n reign_v 31_o year_n 944_o 3037._o 10._o badesorus_fw-la reign_v 6_o year_n 913_o 3043._o 11._o matgon_n or_o mettinus_n reign_v 9_o year_n 907_o 3052._o 12._o pygmalion_n reign_v 47_o year_n after_o he_o we_o have_v no_o account_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o tyrian_n for_o 250_o year_n together_o 898_o sect._n ii_o year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3099._o the_o second_o state_n of_o tyre_n which_o be_v very_o obscure_a and_o unknown_a last_v 250_o year_n for_o in_o history_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o mention_n of_o any_o of_o their_o king_n except_o eluleus_n of_o who_o very_o little_o be_v say_v 8●1_n eluleus_n reduce_v the_o gittean_n who_o have_v revolt_v in_o his_o time_n god_n humble_v the_o tyrian_n who_o be_v grow_v very_o insolent_a by_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o riches_n and_o that_o long_a prosperity_n which_o they_o have_v enjoy_v isaiah_n in_o the_o 23d_o chapter_n of_o his_o prophecy_n foretell_v the_o misery_n which_o be_v to_o fall_v upon_o tyre_n as_o a_o punishment_n of_o its_o pride_n and_o cruelty_n especial_o towards_o their_o neighbour_n the_o israelite_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o isaiah_n in_o his_o chapter_n act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o historian_n rather_o than_o that_o of_o a_o prophet_n every_o thing_n be_v there_o so_o natural_o describe_v the_o riches_n vanity_n and_o luxurious_a way_n of_o these_o wealthy_a merchant_n live_v who_o be_v the_o principal_a inhabitant_n of_o tyre_n be_v therein_o so_o lively_o represent_v sect._n iii_o the_o three_o state_n of_o tyre_n under_o x._o king_n which_o last_v only_o 64_o year_n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3349._o 1._o ithobaal_n reign_v 24_o year_n in_o his_o time_n nabuchadnezzar_n lay_v siege_n to_o tyre_n which_o after_o 13_o year_n he_o take_v and_o instead_o of_o ithobaal_n set_v up_o baal_n for_o king_n 601_o 3373._o 2._o baal_n reign_v 10_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o king_n of_o babylon_n set_v up_o judge_n to_o govern_v tyre_n 577_o 3383._o 3._o eeni-baal_n the_o i._o judge_n govern_v 2_o month_n 567_o 4._o chelbes_n the_o son_n of_o abdeus_fw-la govern_v 10_o month_n 3384._o 5._o abbarus_fw-la govern_v tyre_n the_o space_n of_o 3_o month_n 566_o 6._o mitgon_n and_o the_o two_o son_n of_o abdelin_n govern_v the_o space_n of_o 4_o year_n 7._o gerestrapus_fw-la the_o two_o son_n of_o abdelin_n govern_v the_o space_n of_o 4_o year_n 3388._o 8._o balatorus_n govern_v the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n 562_o 3389._o 9_o merbaal_n be_v send_v from_o babylon_n to_o tyre_n to_o preside_v there_o in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o brother_n balatorus_n decease_v he_o govern_v 4_o year_n 561_o 3393._o 10._o hiromus_fw-la come_v from_o babylon_n to_o tyre_n to_o reign_v instead_o of_o his_o brother_n merbaal_n decease_v he_o govern_v 20_o year_n here_o we_o meet_v with_o another_o chasm_n in_o the_o history_n of_o tyre_n which_o last_v about_o 205_o year_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o account_n 557_o sect._n iu._n year_n of_o the_o world_n year_n before_o christ._n 3413._o the_o four_o state_n of_o tyre_n which_o be_v very_o dark_a for_o 205_o year_n for_o history_n be_v silent_a about_o it_o till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3618_o before_o christ_n 332._o 537_o 3618._o this_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o tyre_n send_v a_o large_a crown_n of_o gold_n to_o alexander_n as_o a_o compliment_n to_o he_o for_o his_o conquest_n he_o tell_v their_o ambassador_n that_o he_o will_v come_v himself_o to_o tyre_n to_o pay_v the_o vow_n which_o he_o have_v make_v to_o hercules_n the_o ambassador_n reply_v that_o he_o need_v not_o to_o come_v so_o far_o as_o tyre_n to_o do_v that_o since_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n stand_v without_o the_o city_n in_o the_o place_n where_o old_a tyre_n stand_v alexander_n take_v this_o as_o a_o affront_n and_o as_o if_o they_o seem_v to_o deny_v he_o entrance_n into_o their_o city_n whereupon_o he_o threaten_v to_o lay_v it_o in_o ash_n according_o he_o besiege_v it_o and_o after_o 7_o month_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o great_a many_o man_n take_v it_o by_o storm_n put_v all_o the_o tyrian_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o burn_v their_o city_n in_o this_o general_a calamity_n strato_n and_o his_o son_n be_v spare_v to_o who_o and_o their_o posterity_n alexander_n give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tyre_n 332_o quintus_fw-la curtius_n tell_v we_o that_o tyre_n rise_v out_o of_o its_o ash_n be_v rebuilt_a in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o so_o strong_o fortify_v that_o it_o hold_v out_o 15_o month_n against_o antigonus_n king_n of_o asia_n thus_o have_v we_o give_v you_o a_o summary_n account_v of_o the_o empire_n of_o china_n the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n sicyon_n athens_n and_o the_o other_o state_n of_o greece_n of_o lydia_n tyre_n etc._n etc._n we_o be_v sensible_a there_o be_v other_o petty_a kingdom_n such_o as_o cyprus_n sicily_n crete_n etc._n etc._n but_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o do_v not_o then_o make_v any_o great_a figure_n in_o the_o world_n and_o since_o history_n do_v not_o say_v much_o about_o they_o