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end_n day_n law_n sabbath_n 1,657 5 9.5170 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35308 A solemn call unto all that would be owned as Christ's faithful witnesses, speedily and seriously, to attend unto the primitive purity of the Gospel doctrine and worship, or, A discourse concerning baptism wherein that of infants is disproved as having no footing nor foundation at all in the Word of God, by way of answer to the arguments made use of by Mr. William Allen, Mr. Sidenham, Mr. Baxter, Dr. Burthogge, and others for the support of that practice : wherein the covenant made with Israel at Mount Sinai ... : together with a description of that truly evangelical covenant God was pleased to make with believing Abraham ... / by Philip Carey ... Cary, Philip. 1690 (1690) Wing C742; ESTC R31291 244,449 284

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all_o just_a contradiction_n and_o which_o have_v according_o be_v urge_v by_o multitude_n of_o protestant_a divine_n by_o way_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o papal_a usurpation_n that_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o positive_a or_o institute_v worship_n such_o as_o baptism_n be_v that_o have_v no_o other_o rule_n nor_o reason_n than_o the_o mere_a will_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n there_o must_v be_v something_o in_o the_o scripture_n either_o by_o way_n of_o precept_n or_o example_n that_o alone_o can_v just_o warrant_v our_o practice_n therein_o the_o reason_n be_v obvious_a because_o baptism_n be_v a_o part_n of_o institute_v worship_n not_o find_v in_o nature_n garden_n have_v of_o itself_o no_o virtue_n but_o what_o it_o receive_v from_o the_o institutor_n it_o be_v a_o right_a note_n that_o moral_a law_n be_v good_a and_o therefore_o command_v but_o positive_a worship_n be_v command_v and_o therefore_o good_a and_o according_o though_o moral_a duty_n be_v easy_o deducible_a from_o their_o proper_a premise_n yet_o we_o can_v possible_o arrive_v unto_o any_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o our_o duty_n in_o reference_n to_o positive_a worship_n without_o some_o express_a signification_n of_o god_n mind_n unto_o we_o therein_o true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o some_o case_n if_o a_o express_a precept_n be_v want_v we_o may_v just_o enough_o recur_n to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o a_o sufficient_a authority_n for_o our_o practice_n as_o for_o instance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n concern_v which_o though_o we_o have_v no_o express_a precept_n to_o warrant_v our_o practice_n therein_o we_o be_v yet_o justifiable_a enough_o upon_o that_o account_n in_o that_o we_o have_v the_o frequent_a example_n of_o the_o apostle_n record_v in_o the_o scripture_n to_o that_o purpose_n who_o step_n we_o be_v bid_v to_o follow_v but_o when_o precept_n and_o precedent_n do_v both_o fail_v we_o as_o be_v most_o evident_o the_o case_n with_o we_o 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18._o but_o it_o be_v yet_o further_o object_v that_o infant_n by_o god_n express_a command_n be_v to_o be_v circumcise_a under_o the_o former_a administration_n and_o all_o god_n command_n about_o his_o institution_n then_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o analogy_n or_o proportion_n be_v equal_o bind_v unto_o we_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o jew_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o christian_a sabbath_n unto_o which_o the_o four_o commandment_n bind_v we_o as_o it_o do_v the_o jew_n to_o the_o former_a and_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o reference_n to_o infant_n baptism_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o though_o there_o be_v no_o express_a command_n to_o that_o purpose_n record_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n yet_o we_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o god_n command_n unto_o the_o jew_n to_o circumcise_v their_o infant_n carry_v with_o it_o the_o force_n at_o least_o of_o a_o virtual_a command_n unto_o we_o to_o baptise_v we_o to_o this_o we_o reply_v that_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n which_o have_v not_o a_o express_a institution_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v now_o to_o be_v reject_v by_o we_o which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o in_o respect_n of_o positive_a worship_n consist_v in_o outward_a rite_n such_o as_o circumcision_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v which_o have_v nothing_o natural_a or_o moral_a in_o they_o but_o be_v mere_o ceremonial_a for_o as_o for_o that_o which_o be_v natural_a or_o moral_a in_o god_n worship_n we_o allow_v that_o a_o institution_n or_o command_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v obligatory_a to_o christian_n under_o the_o new_a and_o such_o do_v we_o conceive_v the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v as_o be_v of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o outward_a worship_n be_v due_a to_o god_n day_n be_v due_a to_o god_n to_o that_o end_n and_o therefore_o even_o in_o paradise_n appoint_v from_o the_o creation_n and_o in_o all_o nation_n in_o all_o age_n 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unto_o it_o but_o infant_n baptism_n not_o consist_v with_o the_o order_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o institution_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n and_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o it_o at_o all_o in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o till_o about_o 200_o year_n after_o christ_n incarnation_n we_o dare_v not_o assent_v unto_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o suppose_a analogy_n or_o proportion_n between_o that_o and_o circumcision_n and_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o dangerous_a principle_n upon_o which_o they_o go_v that_o so_o argue_v to_o wit_n that_o in_o mere_a positive_a thing_n such_o as_o circumcision_n and_o baptism_n be_v we_o may_v frame_v a_o addition_n to_o god_n worship_n from_o analogy_n or_o resemblance_n conceive_v by_o we_o between_o two_o ordinance_n whereof_o one_o be_v quite_o take_v away_o without_o any_o institution_n gather_v by_o precept_n or_o apostolical_a example_n for_o if_o we_o may_v 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abraham_n be_v their_o father_n or_o upon_o that_o account_n that_o abraham_n seed_n have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o promise_n but_o only_o as_o pretend_v abraham_n to_o be_v their_o father_n when_o they_o walk_v contrary_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o abraham_n faith_n §_o 2._o for_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o there_o be_v 3_o question_n to_o be_v demand_v first_o why_o do_v mr._n sidenham_n say_v that_o john_n do_v not_o refuse_v they_o because_o abraham_n be_v their_o father_n who_o ever_o affirm_v that_o john_n refuse_v they_o because_o abraham_n be_v their_o father_n but_o as_o john_n do_v not_o refuse_v they_o on_o that_o score_n so_o it_o be_v as_o evident_a that_o neither_o will_v he_o now_o receive_v they_o on_o that_o bottom_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o at_o the_o command_n of_o god_n this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o admission_n before_o because_o abraham_n be_v their_o father_n and_o this_o they_o still_o insist_v on_o but_o now_o say_v he_o think_v not_o to_o say_v within_o yourselves_o we_o have_v abraham_n to_o our_o father_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o plain_o let_v they_o know_v that_o that_o plea_n will_v no_o long_o avail_v they_o on_o that_o account_n second_o why_o do_v mr._n sidenham_n say_v that_o john_n do_v not_o refuse_v they_o upon_o that_o account_n that_o abraham_n seed_n have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o promise_n we_o know_v of_o none_o that_o so_o affirm_v but_o this_o we_o say_v that_o as_o their_o interest_n in_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o the_o adequate_a formal_a or_o proper_a reason_n of_o the_o circumcise_n of_o they_o for_o ishmael_n and_o other_o be_v to_o be_v circumcise_a to_o who_o none_o of_o the_o promise_n in_o abraham_n covenant_n do_v belong_v as_o be_v plain_a from_o gen._n 17._o 21_o 23._o whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o any_o be_v circumcise_a be_v the_o command_n not_o interest_n in_o the_o promise_n the_o like_a we_o say_v in_o respect_n of_o baptism_n three_o why_o do_v mr._n sidenham_n say_v that_o john_n refuse_v they_o because_o they_o only_o pretend_v abraham_n to_o be_v their_o father_n for_o be_v they_o not_o abraham_n natural_a offspring_n now_o as_o much_o as_o ever_o and_o be_v not_o that_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o admission_n former_o we_o do_v not_o say_v they_o be_v abraham_n offspring_n in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n so_o as_o to_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o their_o father_n ahraham_n for_o that_o be_v not_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o admission_n former_o but_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o admission_n then_o be_v mere_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n as_o they_o be_v abraham_n natural_a seed_n the_o question_n between_o we_o therefore_o be_v only_o this_o whether_o because_o abraham_n natural_a offspring_n bare_o as_o such_o be_v by_o the_o express_a command_n of_o god_n admit_v to_o circumcision_n therefore_o without_o the_o like_a command_n so_o must_v we_o to_o baptism_n §_o 3._o it_o be_v true_a mr._n sidenham_n tell_v we_o that_o john_n reject_v the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n from_o baptism_n because_o they_o only_o pretend_v abraham_n to_o be_v their_o father_n when_o they_o walk_v contrary_a to_o the_o step_n of_o abraham_n be_v faith_n but_o then_o why_o be_v not_o such_o as_o these_o reject_v before_o for_o certain_a it_o be_v none_o be_v reject_v from_o circumcision_n how_o vile_a or_o profane_v soever_o there_o be_v then_o no_o faith_n nor_o repentance_n nor_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n at_o all_o require_v of_o any_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o jewish_a church_n whether_o they_o be_v child_n or_o man_n at_o age_n it_o be_v enough_o in_o that_o respect_n bare_o to_o be_v of_o abraham_n seed_n or_o family_n though_o only_o as_o servant_n bear_v in_o his_o house_n or_o stranger_n buy_v with_o money_n without_o any_o other_o consideration_n but_o now_o not_o so_o now_o say_v john_n you_o must_v bring_v forth_o fruit_n meet_v for_o repentance_n if_o you_o expect_v to_o be_v baptise_a with_o the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o bespeak_v they_o verse_n 10._o and_o now_o also_o say_v he_o be_v the_o axe_n lay_v unto_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n therefore_o every_o tree_n that_o bring_v not_o forth_o good_a fruit_n be_v hew_v down_o plain_o intimate_v that_o their_o birth_n privilege_n be_v now_o to_o be_v pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o god_n will_v no_o long_o take_v it_o as_o he_o have_v in_o time_n past_a since_o now_o nothing_o short_a of_o their_o actual_a faithfulness_n in_o the_o path_n of_o righteousness_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n a_o clear_a argument_n that_o the_o external_n administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o the_o ground_n of_o admission_n to_o the_o privilege_n of_o external_n church-membership_n be_v now_o quite_o alter_v to_o what_o they_o be_v in_o abraham_n time_n §_o 4._o and_o indeed_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n be_v it_o that_o the_o natural_a posterity_n of_o abraham_n be_v to_o this_o day_n reject_v and_o exclude_v from_o any_o participation_n of_o gospel-church_n ordinanee_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a they_o have_v be_v for_o many_o generation_n whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o birth-priviledge_n they_o former_o so_o much_o insist_v on_o and_o glory_v in_o be_v now_o at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o date_n thereof_o expire_v and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o not_o only_o be_v those_o at_o age_n reject_v but_o their_o child_n also_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n viz._n for_o want_n of_o that_o actual_a faith_n and_o fruitfulness_n which_o the_o gospel_n now_o require_v for_o otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o both_o parent_n and_o child_n also_o have_v as_o fair_a a_o title_n to_o abraham_n their_o father_n as_o any_o of_o their_o progenitor_n ever_o have_v but_o we_o see_v this_o birth_n privilege_n of_o they_o though_o it_o stand_v they_o instead_o as_o to_o their_o admission_n into_o the_o legal_a church_n their_o unbelief_n and_o vnfruitfulness_n notwithstanding_o yet_o it_o avail_v they_o not_o under_o this_o more_o pure_a and_o refine_a administration_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o both_o parent_n and_o child_n also_o be_v now_o break_v off_o and_o have_v no_o right_n upon_o the_o former_a term_n only_o of_o stand_v any_o long_a as_o member_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n §_o 5._o and_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o even_o you_o yourselves_o will_v be_v apt_a enough_o to_o reject_v a_o infant_n beget_v of_o jewish_a parent_n from_o christian_a baptism_n until_o capable_a of_o make_v a_o actual_a profession_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n you_o ought_v as_o well_o to_o refuse_v those_o bear_v of_o christian_a parent_n till_o capable_a of_o make_v the_o same_o profession_n because_o in_o respect_n of_o parentage_n or_o natural_a descent_n the_o jewish_a infant_n have_v as_o much_o to_o plead_v as_o we_o and_o it_o may_v be_v more_o since_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o believe_v abraham_n who_o be_v call_v the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a or_o the_o father_n of_o all_o they_o that_o believe_v which_o be_v more_o than_o any_o beside_o can_v pretend_v unto_o sect_n v._o §_o 1._o as_o for_o mr._n sidenham_n argument_n for_o infant_n baptism_n from_o mat._n 19_o 13._o 14._o we_o deny_v not_o but_o do_v believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v a_o most_o compassionate_a regard_n to_o child_n and_o little_a infant_n and_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n therefore_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o he_o by_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n for_o they_o but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o we_o dare_v not_o bring_v they_o to_o such_o a_o gospel_n ordinance_n as_o baptism_n be_v unless_o christ_n have_v express_o appoint_v and_o call_v they_o to_o it_o or_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n that_o this_o way_n they_o shall_v have_v come_v unto_o he_o mr._n sidenham_n tell_v indeed_o that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o disciple_n forbid_v and_o rebuke_v those_o that_o bring_v those_o child_n unto_o christ_n can_v 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