Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
end_n	day_n	keep_v	sabbath_n	2,898	5	9.9995	5	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A89194	Christmas, the Christians grand feast: its original, growth, and observation, also of Easter, Whitsontide, and other holydayes modestly discussed and determined. Also the beginning of the yeare, and other things observable. Where also among other learned men, you have the judgment of those eminent men; Josephus Scaliger, Rodulphus Hospinian, Matthæus Beroaldus, Joh. Causabon, Doct. Fulk, M. Cartwright, Alsted, Hugh Broughton, Master Mead. / By Thomas Mocket; sometimes of Queens Colledge in Cambridge, and Mr. of Arts in both the Universities; and now pastor of Gildeston in Hartfordshire. Novemb. 26, 1650. Imprimatur, Edm. Calamy.	Mocket, Thomas, 1602-1670?.; Scaliger, Joseph Juste, 1540-1609.; Hospinian, Rudolf, 1547-1626.; Beroald, Matthieu, d. 1576.; Fulke, William, 1538-1589.; Alsted, Johann Heinrich, 1588-1638.; Broughton, Hugh, 1549-1612.; Cartwright, Thomas, 1535-1603.; Mede, Joseph, 1586-1638.; Casaubon, Isaac, 1559-1614.	1651 (1651)	Wing M2304; Thomason E619_4; ESTC R202886	21,287	27

of_o fast_v and_o thanksgiving_n a._n no_o because_o to_o fast_o on_o some_o special_a occasion_n we_o have_v not_o only_o a_o old_a testament_n begin_v testament_n joel_n 1._o 14_o 15._o &_o 2._o 12._o to_o 18._o isa_n 58._o begin_v but_o also_o a_o new_a testament_n 1_o a_o gospel_n approbation_n mat._n 6._o 16_o 17_o 18._o 2_o a_o gospel_n command_n mat._n 9_o 15._o 3_o a_o gospel_n example_n act_n 13._o 2_o 3._o so_o for_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n we_o have_v sufficient_a warrant_n from_o god_n word_n psal_n 50._o 14_o 15._o exod._n 15._o 2_o chron._n 20._o 26_o 27._o hester_n 4._o 16._o and_o 9_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o but_o we_o have_v neither_o scripture_n precept_n approbation_n nor_o practice_v for_o keep_v of_o this_o nor_o the_o other_o holy_a day_n ob._n but_o some_o have_v say_v our_o father_n and_o forefather_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n have_v observe_v these_o day_n especial_o christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o have_v be_v approve_v by_o parliament_n council_n and_o synod_n and_o be_v now_o grow_v wise_a than_o all_o those_o that_o we_o shall_v now_o reject_v they_o a._n i_o much_o reverence_n and_o honour_n parliament_n council_n and_o synod_n and_o forefather_n but_o they_o be_v but_o man_n as_o we_o be_v and_o do_v err_v foul_o witness_v the_o establish_n of_o popery_n the_o mass_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a pray_v to_o saint_n angel_n image_n picture_n and_o the_o cross_n yea_o and_o adore_v and_o worship_v of_o they_o and_o of_o some_o saint_n saint_n bone_n clothes_n and_o other_o relic_n 2_o they_o live_v in_o time_n of_o less_o mean_n of_o knowledge_n and_o more_o ignorance_n we_o of_o more_o mean_n and_o knowledge_n 3_o as_o godly_a and_o learned_a and_o wise_a man_n have_v in_o all_o age_n disallow_v and_o condemn_v the_o observation_n of_o these_o day_n as_o any_o that_o allow_v approve_v of_o they_o and_o so_o have_v our_o late_a english_a assembly_n of_o divine_n and_o parliament_n also_o do_v who_o i_o believe_v be_v as_o pious_a and_o learned_a as_o ever_o any_o in_o any_o former_a age_n in_o this_o nation_n 4_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o who_o be_v most_o learned_a pious_a and_o judicious_a but_o which_o party_n have_v god_n word_n on_o their_o side_n and_o sound_a reason_n and_o for_o this_o let_v the_o judicious_a reader_n judge_v by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v i_o magnify_v not_o myself_o but_o desire_v to_o prefer_v the_o wisdom_n and_o authority_n of_o god_n before_o and_o above_o all_o man_n whatsoever_o and_o so_o far_o only_o follow_v i_o as_o i_o have_v god_n word_n for_o my_o warrant_n homo_fw-la sum_fw-la errare_fw-la possum_fw-la at_o haereticus_fw-la esse_fw-la nolo_fw-la q._n but_o be_v it_o not_o meet_v that_o a_o day_n shall_v be_v set_v a_o part_n in_o hand_n of_o christ_n our_o bless_a saviour_n a._n yes_o very_o fit_a but_o it_o must_v be_v only_o that_o day_n which_o himself_o have_v appoint_v and_o sanctify_v to_o that_o end_n and_o therefore_o call_v it_o by_o his_o own_o name_n to_o appropriate_v it_o to_o himself_o viz_o the_o lord_n day_n revel_v 1._o 10._o and_o have_v command_v we_o to_o remember_v to_o keep_v it_o holy_a exod_v 20._o 8_o 9_o 10._o remember_v the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o keep_v it_o holy_a be_v the_o day_n of_o rest_n the_o sabbath_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n we_o may_v not_o set_v day_n a_o part_n of_o our_o own_o head_n and_o without_o his_o mind_n neither_o may_v any_o impose_v the_o observation_n of_o any_o day_n for_o this_o end_n lest_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v intruder_n of_o humane_a invention_n in_o stead_n of_o god_n commandment_n on_o the_o conscience_n of_o god_n people_n whereof_o christ_n only_o be_v king_n ob._n but_o many_o have_v religious_o observe_v these_o day_n in_o preach_v hear_v pray_v sing_a holy_a conference_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v get_v much_o good_a thereby_o a._n true_a but_o ten_o to_o one_o have_v get_v more_o hurt_n and_o do_v more_o evil_a in_o these_o day_n than_o on_o any_o other_o time_n contract_v more_o guilt_n and_o do_v christ_n more_o dishonour_n than_o on_o all_o other_o day_n beside_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n and_o time_n without_o god_n warrant_n and_o grevious_o abuse_v to_o supperstition_n and_o prophanesse_n be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_n on_o pretence_n of_o some_o good_a get_v by_o duty_n of_o god_n worship_n on_o those_o day_n which_o may_v as_o well_o be_v on_o any_o other_o day_n ob._n but_o some_o say_v still_o i_o see_v no_o hurt_n in_o they_o they_o offend_v not_o i_o i_o observe_v they_o out_o of_o love_n and_o duty_n to_o my_o saviour_n and_o with_o a_o good_a intention_n and_o well_o meaning_n i_o do_v no_o hurt_n to_o any_o man_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o offence_n to_o christ_n a._n good_a intention_n and_o well_o meaning_n can_v justify_v any_o unwarrantable_a practice_n as_o good_a and_o well_o meaning_n vzzah_n find_v by_o woeful_a experience_n 2_o sam._n 6._o 6._o the_o action_n itself_o be_v good_a his_o aim_n and_o end_v good_a and_o the_o man_n sure_o a_o good_a man_n yet_o he_o die_v by_o the_o immediate_a hand_n of_o god_n for_o touch_v of_o the_o ark_n to_o save_v it_o when_o the_o ox_n shake_v it_o and_o it_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v break_v into_o piece_n because_o he_o have_v no_o warrant_n to_o touch_v it_o be_v not_o a_o le_fw-fr vite_fw-fr 2_o love_n to_o god_n must_v be_v show_v in_o obey_v his_o command_n joh._n 14._o 15_o 21._o 1_o joh._n 2._o 3_o 4._o and_o 5_o 3._o but_o the_o observation_n of_o this_o festival_n in_o honour_n of_o christ_n i_o think_v have_v be_v clear_o prove_v to_o be_v unwarrantable_a not_o of_o christ_n appointment_n of_o mere_a humane_a institution_n and_o therefore_o no_o duty_n to_o christ_n it_o have_v also_o be_v extreme_o abuse_v to_o superstition_n and_o prophanesse_n and_o be_v not_o on_o the_o day_n christ_n be_v bear_v and_o against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o therefore_o be_v sinful_a offensive_a to_o god_n and_o man_n at_o least_o to_o the_o most_o godly_a and_o judicious_a know_a christian_n sinful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o if_o thou_o be_v convince_v that_o what_o i_o have_v here_o say_v be_v true_a than_o thy_o observation_n of_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n against_o conscience_n a_o presumptuous_a sin_n and_o so_o a_o dangerous_a sin_n which_o as_o david_n so_o all_o good_a man_n shall_v careful_o watch_v and_o pray_v against_o psal_n 19_o 13._o ob._n but_o the_o poor_a complain_v say_v this_o do_v put_v down_o all_o good_a house_n keep_v and_o hospitality_n many_o gentleman_n hereby_o take_v occasion_n to_o lay_v aside_o all_o charity_n whereby_o the_o poor_a former_o have_v much_o relief_n at_o their_o table_n and_o door_n a._n the_o more_o be_v their_o sin_n and_o shame_n who_o make_v that_o the_o occasion_n to_o withdraw_v more_o than_o be_v meet_v and_o a_o cloak_n for_o their_o covetousness_n i_o here_o speak_v not_o against_o charity_n but_o against_o the_o unwarrantable_a observation_n of_o this_o festival_n and_o the_o superstition_n great_a abuse_n and_o disorder_n and_o prophanesse_n of_o the_o time_n rich_a man_n may_v now_o with_o much_o less_o charge_n and_o trouble_v be_v much_o more_o beneficial_a to_o the_o poor_a if_o they_o please_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v free-hearted_a and_o free-handed_n to_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o their_o neighbour_n and_o i_o earnest_o entreat_v they_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n to_o consider_v these_o scripture_n which_o be_v exceed_o full_a of_o press_v argument_n to_o encourage_v they_o to_o charity_n pro._n 11._o 25._o the_o liberal_a soul_n shall_v be_v make_v fat_a pro._n 21._o 13._o whoso_o stop_v his_o ear_n at_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o poor_a their_o knowing_z cry_n want_v and_o necessity_n though_o themselves_o out_o of_o shamefacedness_n do_v not_o cry_v himself_o shall_v cry_v and_o not_o be_v hear_v 2_o cor._n 9_o 6._o he_o that_o sow_v spare_o shall_v reap_v share_o but_o he_o that_o sow_v bountiful_o shall_v reap_v bountiful_o as_o full_a or_o more_o full_a be_v these_o follow_a eccles_n 11._o 2._o pro._n 11._o 24_o 25._o and_o 21._o 15_o 26_o and_o 22._o 9_o and_o 25._o 21._o mat._n 10._o 42_o 43_o and_o 19_o 21._o luke_n 6._o 38._o gal._n 6._o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10._o 1_o tim._n 6._o 17_o 18._o jam._n 5._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o ob._n but_o than_o servant_n and_o touth_n shall_v have_v no_o time_n of_o liberty_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o visit_v their_o friend_n and_o mend_v their_o apparel_n a._n 1_o the_o sabbath_n or_o lord_n day_n be_v a_o day_n of_o rest_n from_o servile_a labour_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o yet_o may_v not_o be_v spend_v any_o part_n of_o it_o in_o carnal_a delight_n but_o whole_o in_o religious_a exercise_n 2_o other_o time_n i_o read_v of_o none_o in_o the_o scripture_n 3_o i_o be_o well_o content_v there_o shall_v be_v sometime_o allow_v by_o the_o state_n for_o that_o end_n and_o if_o not_o sure_o i_o be_o master_n and_o governor_n of_o family_n ought_v to_o allow_v some_o convenient_a time_n to_o their_o servant_n for_o such_o occasion_n and_o do_v free_o do_v so_o myself_o upon_o the_o forementioned_a ground_n and_o such_o like_a the_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n have_v abolish_v and_o take_v away_o the_o observation_n of_o december_n 25_o and_o all_o other_o holy_a day_n forbid_v we_o to_o observe_v and_o i_o hope_v not_o true_o conscientious_a christian_a well_o weigh_v the_o premise_n will_v any_o more_o plead_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o that_o or_o any_o of_o those_o paganish_a or_o popish_a holy_a day_n nor_o observe_v they_o but_o rather_o study_v to_o honour_n jesus_n christ_n by_o sanctify_v his_o sabbath_n sincere_a obedience_n to_o his_o commandment_n live_v sober_o righteous_o and_o godly_a in_o this_o present_a world_n and_o labour_n to_o abound_v in_o all_o work_n of_o charity_n howsoever_o i_o have_v discharge_v my_o duty_n and_o the_o lord_n make_v his_o blessing_n go_v along_o with_o his_o truth_n finis_fw-la london_n print_v by_o r._n l._n for_o richard_n wodenothe_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o peter_n church_n in_o cornhill_n 1651._o

christmas_n the_o christian_n grand_a feast_n it_o be_v original_a growth_n and_o observation_n also_o of_o easter_n whitsuntide_n and_o other_o holiday_n modest_o discuss_v and_o determine_v also_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n and_o other_o thing_n observable_a where_o also_o among_o other_o learned_a man_n you_o have_v the_o judgement_n of_o those_o eminent_a man_n josephus_n scaliger_n rodulphus_fw-la hospinian_n matthaeus_n beroaldus_n joh._n causabon_n doct._n fulk_n m._n cartwright_n alsted_n hugh_n broughton_n master_n mead._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epictetus_n by_o thomas_n mocket_n sometime_o of_o queen_n college_n in_o cambridge_n and_o mr._n of_o art_n in_o both_o the_o university_n and_o now_o pastor_n of_o gildeston_n in_o hartfordshire_n imprimatur_fw-la novemb_n 26_o 1650._o edm._n calamy_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n wodenoth_n at_o the_o star_n under_o peter_n church_n in_o cornhill_n 1651._o christmas_n the_o christian_n grand_a feast_n it_o be_v original_a growth_n &_o observation_n discuss_v and_o determine_v for_o the_o dissolve_v of_o this_o doubt_n ibid._n saturnus_n aegyptius_n be_v wicked_a cham_n say_v laurentius_n codomannus_n in_o anno_fw-la m._n 1905_o saturnus_n babylonicus_n be_v cruel_a nimrod_n ibid._n and_o settle_v all_o religious_a and_o peaceable_a man_n mind_n and_o conscience_n concern_v the_o observation_n of_o christ_n nativity_n we_o must_v know_v 1_o that_o saturn_n who_o as_o heathen_n themselves_o inform_v we_o god_n we_o phornutus_n also_o cicero_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la macrobius_n saturnalium_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 7._o boccaçe_a genealogy_n of_o the_o god_n be_v son_n to_o coelum_fw-la or_o coelus_n and_o vesta_n father_n of_o the_o heathen_a god_n take_v to_o wife_n his_o own_o sister_n ops_n by_o who_o he_o have_v many_o child_n jupiter_n juno_n neptune_n pluto_n and_o other_o patri_fw-la coelo_fw-la virilia_fw-la exsecuit_fw-la he_o cut_v off_o his_o father_n coelums_n genitalia_fw-la and_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n a_o most_o unson-like_a and_o a_o abominable_a fact_n he_o be_v famous_a in_o his_o generation_n because_o he_o 3._o he_o macrob._n saturnal_a l._n 1._o c._n 7._o polyd._n virgil._n de_fw-la invent●ribus_fw-la r●rum_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 3._o first_o find_v out_o the_o art_n of_o graft_v fruit_n tree_n and_o husbandry_n in_o latium_n a_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o teach_v it_o first_o in_o europe_n he_o be_v general_o honour_v by_o the_o heathen_n as_o a_o god_n and_o to_o that_o end_n sacred_a rite_n be_v do_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o day_n follow_v seven_o day_n together_o be_v appoint_v and_o general_o observe_v by_o the_o idolatrous_a heathen_a to_o that_o end_n sacrifice_n sport_n and_o other_o solemnity_n be_v magnificent_o and_o with_o great_a preparation_n and_o rejoice_v perform_v etc._n perform_v polydor._fw-la virgil_n de_fw-mi invent_v rerum_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 14_o 23._o &_o l._n 5._o c_o 2._o s●neca_n epist_n 18_o prin_fw-mi histrom_n p._n 751._o etc._n etc._n which_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o be_v foul_a idolatry_n a_o sacrifice_a unto_o devil_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 20._o at_o which_o time_n also_o there_o be_v a_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n offer_v to_o ceres_n their_o goddess_n of_o corn_n and_o a_o hymn_n sing_v in_o her_o praise_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o feast_v alii_fw-la feast_v pol._n virg._n de_fw-fr invent_v l._n 5._o c._n 2._o horatius_n ca●m_n l._n 1._o ode_n 37._o &_o sermo_n l._n 2._o satyr_n 7._o also_o virgil_n ovid_n &_o alii_fw-la drink_v stage-plays_a interlude_n mask_n mummery_n dance_a and_o all_o licentious_a dissoluteness_n by_o their_o lord_n of_o misrule_n especial_o in_o england_n say_v polydore_v virgil_n who_o for_o that_o time_n command_v all_o in_o the_o house_n the_o governor_n as_o well_o as_o other_o he_o be_v make_v propitious_a by_o sacrifice_n of_o man_n unto_o he_o as_o they_o think_v 379._o think_v plut._n moral_a p_o 379._o his_o better_a part_n as_o they_o believe_v be_v translate_v unto_o heaven_n shine_v forth_o in_o the_o great_a and_o high_a of_o the_o seven_o planet_n call_v saturn_n a_o malevolent_a star_n lucan_n star_n stella_fw-la nocens_fw-la saturnus_n lucan_n he_o and_o also_o belus_n jupiter_n mars_n mercurius_n venus_n pluto_n neptune_n apollo_n bacchus_n flora_n and_o many_o other_o soul_n of_o great_a man_n depart_v the_o pagan_n worship_v for_o their_o god_n because_o while_o on_o earth_n they_o deserve_v well_o of_o mortal_a man_n do_v many_o good_a thing_n say_v lactantius_n firminianus_n 1._o firminianus_n lactantius_n institut_fw-la divin_fw-fr l._n 1._o who_o as_o augustine_n 17._o augustine_n aug._n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 3._o &_o 17._o say_v be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v adulterer_n and_o notorious_a malefactor_n though_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n famous_a 75._o sir_n w._n raleigh_v history_n of_o the_o world_n p._n 73._o 75._o that_o festival_n time_n in_o december_n call_v saturnalia_fw-la satur_n feast_n because_o in_o honour_n of_o saturn_n their_o idol_n god_n be_v call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d yule_n 1._o yule_n athen._n l._n 14._o veteres_n theologi_fw-la begin_v their_o year_n as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-la domini_fw-la praesentiâ_fw-la which_o some_o refer_v to_o his_o birth_n some_o to_o his_o baptism_n &_o some_o to_o the_o appear_v of_o the_o star_n to_o the_o wiseman_n beroald_n chron._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o because_o of_o the_o sheaf_n then_o offer_v to_o ceres_n and_o hymn_n sing_v in_o honour_n of_o she_o for_o the_o word_n be_v general_o use_v both_o for_o a_o sheaf_n and_o that_o hymn_n which_o time_n they_o spend_v in_o idolatrous_a sacrifice_a feast_v revel_a and_o the_o like_a as_o abovesaid_a at_o this_o time_n be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o saturn_n ceres_n and_o their_o goddess_n vesta_n by_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n especial_o so_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n common_o call_v new-years-day_n of_o which_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o observe_v any_o good_a reason_n in_o antiquity_n save_v only_o this_o because_o the_o christian_n retain_v the_o julian_n account_v and_o year_n as_o the_o true_a which_o begin_v the_o year_n on_o the_o kalend_n or_o first_o day_n of_o january_n as_o 31._o as_o hospin_n de_fw-fr orig●ne_fw-fr fest_n ch●istian_n f._n 31._o hospinian_n observe_v without_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o true_a acconnt_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o time_n but_o conceive_v rather_o that_o the_o year_n shall_v begin_v on_o march_n 25_o when_o our_o political_a and_o civil_a year_n begin_v and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o world_n creation_n as_o some_o learned_a man_n think_v or_o rather_o now_o about_o the_o ten_o of_o march_n when_o the_o sun_n first_o enter_v into_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o aries_n and_o begin_v our_o spring_n or_o about_o the_o 3_o d._n of_o april_n about_o which_o time_n christ_n suffer_v it_o be_v usual_a with_o antiquity_n to_o record_v the_o day_n of_o the_o death_n of_o eminent_a person_n in_o honour_n of_o they_o for_o their_o birth_n day_n because_o they_o then_o begin_v to_o live_v the_o life_n of_o eternity_n the_o ancient_a heathen_n 1._o i_o martis_n erat_fw-la primus_fw-la mensis_fw-la venerisque_fw-la secundus_fw-la ovid._n fast_n lib._n 1._o as_o the_o roman_n do_v begin_v their_o year_n with_o march_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o month_n still_o in_o use_n among_o we_o namely_o september_n october_n november_n december_n that_o be_v the_o seven_o the_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o month_n till_o numa_n pompilius_n the_o great_a forger_n and_o advancer_n of_o heath_n roman_a idolatry_n and_o superstition_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v about_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o olympiade_n say_v plutarch_n 4._o plutarch_n plut._n in_o vita_fw-la numae_fw-la pompilii_n p._n 48_o pol._n virg._n de_fw-fr invent_v rerum_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 4._o the_o arabian_n and_o the_o egyptian_n begin_v their_o year_n with_o the_o vernal_a equinoctial_a or_o spring_n and_o the_o jew_n their_o ecclesiastical_a year_n for_o holy_a feast_n and_o church-affair_n with_o abib_fw-la about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o our_o march_n or_o else_o we_o shall_v begin_v in_o september_n as_o the_o asian_o the_o late_a and_o christian_a greek_n for_o the_o ancient_a greek_n begin_v their_o year_n with_o the_o summer_n solstice_n that_o be_v in_o june_n as_o they_o do_v also_o their_o olympiades_n 236._o sc●arpi_n symphon_n p._n 141._o laurent_n codomannus_n annales_n beroaldus_n chron._n l._n 4_o c._n 1._o p._n 236._o say_v beroaldus_n the_o ecclesiastical_a astrologer_n begin_v their_o year_n and_o account_n with_o september_n do_v also_o the_o jew_n the_o jew_n for_o legal_a political_a and_o civil_a affair_n because_o they_o general_o believe_v the_o world_n be_v then_o create_v the_o fruit_n be_v then_o all_o ripe_a and_o not_o any_o in_o march_n at_o the_o

say_v tertullian_n and_o lactantius_n of_o the_o 2._o the_o tertul._n in_o apolog_n adversus_fw-la gentes_fw-la ●actant_fw-la institut_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 2._o heathen_n may-day_n also_o have_v be_v by_o we_o observe_v by_o the_o command_n of_o superior_n as_o other_o holy_a day_n be_v even_o with_o the_o heathen_n custom_n of_o bring_v green_a bough_n branch_n of_o tree_n flower_n and_o adorn_v of_o house_n window_n with_o they_o just_a as_o the_o heathen_n do_v also_o maypole_n dance_v drink_v and_o the_o like_a ethnicorum_fw-la more_fw-it after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a pagan_n likewise_o the_o first_o of_o november_n be_v dedicate_v and_o observe_v festival_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n 159_o rome_n polyd._n virgil._n l._n 6._o c._n 8._o durand_n rationale_n divin_fw-fr o●●ic_fw-la rodelphus_n h●spinian_n de_fw-fr orig_n sestorum_fw-la christian_n f._n 159_o and_o call_v all-saints-day_n as_o the_o pagan_n observe_v it_o in_o honour_n of_o all_o the_o idol_n god_n call_v it_o pantheon_n and_o that_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o pope_n boniface_n the_o four_o and_o pope_n gregory_n the_o four_o 3_o this_o change_n of_o pagan_a idolatrous_a feast_n into_o christian_a in_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n be_v make_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n when_o christianity_n be_v spread_v among_o the_o heathen_n and_o many_o of_o they_o convert_v to_o the_o true_a faith_n in_o hope_n that_o by_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o observe_v their_o festival_n day_n but_o to_o christian_a end_n they_o shall_v the_o rather_o draw_v the_o pagan_a idolater_n from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n pope_n telesphonus_n 4._o telesphonus_n rabanas_n m●urus_n jest'_v clericorum_fw-la l_o 2._o c._n 31._o ut_fw-la r●f●rt_fw-la guilford_n prin_fw-mi histr●om_fw-mi p._n 774._o missas_fw-la in_o nocte_fw-la nativitacis_fw-la christi_fw-la t●r_fw-la celebrari_fw-la statuit_fw-la telesphorus_n summa_fw-la conciliorum_fw-la &_o pontificum_fw-la per_fw-la bartholom_n carranzam_n p._n 17_o 18._o doctor_z fu●k_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o rhemish_a test_n matth._n 2._o 5_o 4._o who_o begin_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 140_o in_o the_o time_n of_o antoninus_n the_o emperor_n reign_n be_v the_o first_o author_n we_o read_v of_o among_o the_o roman_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o christ_n nativity_n and_o on_o that_o day_n satur_n devil-feast_n be_v begin_v viz._n december_n the_o 25_o but_o in_o other_o church_n except_v constantinople_n i_o find_v as_o yet_o no_o observation_n of_o it_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n where_o antichrist_n be_v to_o reign_v be_v the_o first_o beginner_n and_o author_n as_o of_o most_o other_o superstitious_a observation_n so_o of_o this_o also_o before_o constantine_n the_o great_a there_o be_v not_o many_o festival_n observe_v and_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n easter_n and_o pentecost_n which_o two_o last_v certain_o be_v observe_v before_o the_o nativity_n be_v not_o universal_o observe_v till_o many_o year_n after_o say_v dr._n fulke_o no_o not_o till_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n see_v magdeburgensis_n century_n 2._o 4._o 5._o 6._o gregor_n magnus_n in_o evang._n hom_n 8._o chemnit_fw-la harmony_n p._n 92._o the_o other_o feast_v mention_v before_o be_v change_v by_o pope_n boniface_n 14._o boniface_n bedae_fw-la eccles_n histor_n l._n 2_o c._n 14._o and_o pope_n gregory_n the_o first_o 71._o first_o greg._n magn._n ep._n l._n 9_o ep._n 71._o pope_n boniface_n begin_v a._n c._n 419._o pope_n gregorius_n begin_v a._n c._n 590._o as_o alstedius_n and_o bellarmine_n eccl●s_n bellarmine_n alsted_n chron._n p._n 279._o bellar._n de_fw-fr script_n eccl●s_n inform_v i_o contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o will_n of_o renown_a ambrose_n augustive_a and_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o africa_n 760._o africa_n guil._n prin_fw-mi histr●om_fw-mi p._n 760._o can._n 27._o 28._o and_o other_o and_o to_o speak_v truth_n at_o the_o first_o christ_n nativity_n and_o other_o feast_n be_v religious_o observe_v by_o the_o christian_n hear_v tertullian_n of_o this_o matter_n thanksgiving_n matter_n tertull._n in_o apolog._n adversus_fw-la gentes_fw-la c._n 39_o 40_o f._n 187._o excellent_o also_o to_o this_o purpose_n greg._n nazianzene_n in_o orat_fw-la in_o natalem_fw-la dom._n a_o good_a example_n for_o christian_n now_o to_o follow_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n &_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n say_v he_o speak_v of_o himself_o and_o the_o christian_n of_o his_o time_n coimus_fw-la in_o coetum_fw-la &_o congregationem_fw-la ut_fw-la deum_fw-la quasi_fw-la manu_fw-la facta_fw-la precationibus_fw-la ambiamus_fw-la orantes_fw-la we_o assemble_v together_o into_o one_o company_n that_o so_o we_o may_v as_o it_o be_v assault_n and_o besiege_v god_n with_o our_o joint_a prayer_n again_o we_o feed_v our_o faith_n with_o holy_a word_n erect_v our_o hope_n settle_v our_o confidence_n establish_v our_o disciplive_n with_o the_o often_o inculcation_n of_o divine_a precept_n also_o there_o be_v exhortation_n correction_n divine_a censure_n after_o which_o they_o keep_v the_o supper_n or_o lovefeast_n agape_n in_o which_o nihil_fw-la vilitatis_fw-la nihil_fw-la immodestiae_fw-la admittur_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la discumbitur_fw-la quam_fw-la oratio_fw-la ad_fw-la deum_fw-la praegustatur_fw-la in_o which_o no_o vileness_n no_o immodesty_n be_v admit_v they_o sit_v not_o down_o to_o eat_v before_o they_o have_v first_o send_v up_o a_o prayer_n to_o god_n editur_n quantum_fw-la esurientes_fw-la capiant_fw-la bibitur_fw-la quantum_fw-la pudicii_fw-la est_fw-la utile_fw-la and_o then_o fall_v to_o their_o meat_n they_o eat_v no_o more_o than_o will_v well_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n drink_v no_o more_o than_o be_v fit_a for_o modest_a person_n satiate_v themselves_o so_o as_o they_o remember_v they_o be_v to_o worship_n god_n in_o the_o night_n after_o ita_fw-la confabulantur_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la sciunt_fw-la deum_fw-la audire_fw-la discourse_v as_o they_o who_o well_o know_v god_n hear_v they_o post_fw-la aquam_fw-la manualem_fw-la and_o after_o water_n to_o wash_v their_o hand_n and_o light_n be_v bring_v in_o every_o one_o as_o he_o be_v able_a be_v provoke_v to_o sing_v a_o psalm_n to_o god_n and_o as_o prayer_n begin_v so_o it_o likewise_o conclude_v the_o feast_n after_o which_o they_o depart_v none_o in_o catervas_fw-la coesionum_fw-la neque_fw-la in_o class_n discursationum_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o eruptiones_fw-la lascivorum_fw-la not_o into_o the_o rude_a rout_n of_o swash_n blade_n not_o into_o the_o company_n of_o ramble_a fellow_n not_o into_o the_o lashing_n out_o of_o lascivious_a person_n but_o to_o the_o same_o care_n of_o modesty_n and_o chastity_n like_o those_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la coenam_fw-la coenaverint_fw-la quam_fw-la disciplinam_fw-la who_o have_v not_o so_o feed_v their_o belly_n as_o their_o mind_n and_o heart_n with_o wholesome_a discipline_n thus_o he_o show_v how_o religious_o they_o observe_v their_o feast_n the_o suppose_a day_n of_o christ_n nativity_n and_o other_o festival_n day_n at_o first_o after_o their_o change_n from_o pagan_a to_o christian_a festival_n which_o strict_a and_o religious_a observation_n of_o those_o day_n be_v it_o now_o enjoin_v by_o authority_n and_o practise_v i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v as_o much_o dislike_v by_o our_o christmas_n man_n as_o the_o non-observation_n of_o the_o time_n be_v now_o displease_v 4_o but_o then_o withal_o it_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o within_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o observation_n of_o these_o pagan_a festival_n day_n though_o the_o name_n and_o end_n be_v change_v bring_v in_o all_o the_o heathenish_a custom_n and_o pagan_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n that_o the_o idolatrous_a heathen_n use_v as_o riotous_a drink_v health-drinking_a gluttony_n luxury_n wantonness_n dance_a dice_a stage-plays_a interlude_n mask_n mummery_n with_o all_o other_o pagan_a sport_n and_o profane_a practice_n into_o the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o be_v never_o defile_v with_o these_o profane_a abomination_n till_o those_o pagan_a holy_a day_n be_v change_v into_o christian_a which_o by_o reason_n of_o man_n natural_a process_n to_o carnal_a pleasure_n and_o heathenish_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n etc._n etc._n do_v soon_o transform_v all_o christian_a festival_n into_o heathen_a again_o as_o many_o learned_a and_o good_a writer_n assure_v we_o 760_o we_o vide_fw-la prins_n histricm_n p._n 760_o till_o at_o last_o all_o christendom_n be_v overrun_v with_o they_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n all_o life_n and_o power_n of_o christianity_n eat_v out_o with_o those_o pagan_a christmas_n pastime_n and_o heathenish_a delight_n hunc_fw-la diem_fw-la plurimi_fw-la christianorum_fw-la diurnis_fw-la nocturnisque_fw-la compotationibus_fw-la commessationibusque_fw-la pagunt_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la christi_fw-la natalia_n sed_fw-la bacchanalia_fw-la potius_fw-la &_o lupernalia_fw-la agere_fw-la viderentur_fw-la so_o that_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o keep_v the_o feast_n of_o christ_n nativity_n 159._o hospinian_n de_fw-fr orig_n fest_n christ_n f._n 45._o &_o 159._o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o holy_a day_n but_o rather_o the_o drunken_a

and_o riotous_a feast_n of_o idol_n bacchus_n and_o pan_n as_o hospinian_n true_o say_v it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o beroaldus_n observe_v 1._o bercald_v chronicorum_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 1._o that_o the_o pretence_n of_o celebrate_v the_o memory_n and_o virtue_n of_o some_o eminent_a godly_a christian_n bring_v in_o holy_a day_n inducit_fw-la primum_fw-la ad_fw-la otium_fw-la deign_v ad_fw-la nequitiam_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la cetera_fw-la quae_fw-la otium_fw-la alit_fw-la mala_fw-la inducit_fw-la and_o holy_a day_n idleness_n and_o idleness_n profaneness_n and_o all_o licentiousness_n but_o we_o may_v say_v of_o the_o observation_n of_o holy_a day_n as_o our_o saviour_n in_o another_o case_n from_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v not_o so_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o holy_a day_n monkery_n nunnery_n solitary_a life_n image_n pray_v for_o the_o dead_a prayer_n to_o saint_n depart_v and_o angel_n as_o mediator_n be_v bring_v in_o by_o the_o factor_n for_o antichrist_n yet_o with_o such_o specious_a pretence_n and_o seem_a devotion_n and_o holiness_n that_o even_o many_o good_a man_n be_v strange_o deceive_v by_o they_o till_o it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o withstand_v they_o but_o by_o those_o christmas_n sport_n carnal_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n god_n have_v in_o those_o few_o holy_a day_n be_v more_o dishonour_v the_o devil_n better_o serve_v evil_a man_n more_o harden_v in_o their_o wickedness_n and_o good_a man_n more_o grieve_v and_o more_o soul_n send_v headlong_o to_o hell_n than_o on_o any_o other_o day_n yea_o than_o on_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n beside_o wherefore_o those_o godly_a father_n augustine_n chronolog_n augustine_n augustine_n the_o father_n flourish_v a._n c._n 4_o o_o die_v 433._o b●llar_n de_fw-fr script_n eccles_n alst●d_n chronolog_n and_o other_o observe_v those_o grow_a evil_n that_o follow_v thereupon_o wish_v pagan_a festival_n have_v never_o be_v turn_v into_o christian_a feast_n but_o quite_o abolish_v the_o better_a to_o avoid_v all_o heathenish_a custom_n dissolute_a and_o profane_a practice_n and_o although_o the_o disorder_n and_o abuse_n of_o those_o day_n be_v afterward_o condemn_v by_o council_n and_o synod_n as_o by_o the_o council_n of_o rheims_n a._n c._n 1583_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o toures_n in_o france_n the_o same_o year_n and_o by_o other_o before_o and_o since_o yet_o all_o in_o vain_a no_o root_n of_o they_o out_o but_o by_o take_v away_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o whole_o as_o experience_n show_v thus_o we_o see_v who_o first_o appoint_v those_o holy_a day_n we_o former_o keep_v as_o holy_a festivity_n viz._n the_o heathen_a pagan_a idolater_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o idol_n devil_n god_n the_o soul_n of_o some_o dead_a hero_n which_o all_o christian_n ought_v to_o abominate_a and_o that_o long_a after_o such_o idolatrous_a use_n of_o they_o some_o seduce_a and_o seduce_v christian_n turn_v the_o same_o day_n into_o christian_a festival_n in_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o saint_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o heathen_a idolater_n out_o of_o hope_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o a_o christian_a religion_n but_o though_o the_o corruption_n of_o man_n nature_n especial_o they_o have_v no_o divine_a warrant_n from_o jesus_n christ_n so_o to_o do_v it_o turn_v to_o the_o harden_v of_o the_o heathen_n in_o their_o idolatry_n and_o the_o universal_a and_o abominable_a corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n 5_o now_o let_v it_o be_v consider_v whether_o christ_n be_v bear_v as_o on_o that_o day_n which_o common_o go_v under_o his_o name_n or_o about_o that_o time_n and_o sure_o upon_o inquiry_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bear_v then_o but_o rather_o about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n in_o october_n 236._o october_n hospinian_n de_fw-fr orig_n fest_n christia_n matthaei_n beroaldi_n chron._n l._n 4_o c_o 12._o hen._n wolphius_n in_o ch●on_n the_o jew_n ch●istian_n aera_fw-la or_o account_v 〈◊〉_d birth_n of_o christ_n beginning_n in_o september_n josephus_n s●aliger_n de_fw-fr emend_n temporum_fw-la hugh_n broughten_v in_o his_o consent_n of_o scripture_n in_o a._n m._n 3953._o jo_n ban_fw-fr cansabon_n ●xe●c●t_fw-la p._n 91._o scaliger_n a_o so_o in_o canonibus_fw-la isagogi●is_fw-la p._n 297._o mr._n m●ad_a ●iatriba_fw-la 3._o part_n p._n 617._o &c_n &c_n a●sted_v praecog_n t●●ol_n p._n 532_o &_o 572._o alsted_n chronol_n p._n 19_o 22_o 74._o &_o 120._o encyclop_n p_o 2998._o who_o add_v further_o ut_fw-la docent_fw-la e●uditi_fw-la chronol●gi_fw-la it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a chronologer_n say_v mr._n mead_n di●triba_n 3_o d._n port_n p._n 6._o 8._o doctor_n drake_n sacred_a chronog_n p._n 72_o 73._o scharpius_n symphon_n veteres_n animad_fw-la vert●sse_fw-la dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la natum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la aquinoctio_fw-la autumnali_fw-la quae_fw-la cansa_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la annos_fw-la inde_fw-la sic_fw-la exorsiprioris_fw-la aetatis_fw-la christiani_n quos_fw-la à_fw-la domini_fw-la nativitate_fw-la solita_fw-la est_fw-la inc●oare_n vetus_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la b●roaldi_n chron._n l._n 4._o p._n 236._o which_o i_o thus_o clear_a beside_o the_o learned_a author_n judgement_n mention_v in_o the_o margin_n first_o from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o conception_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o december_n or_o in_o january_n at_o the_o far_a and_o therefore_o his_o birth_n be_v full_a 9_o month_n or_o 40_o week_n after_o must_v fall_v about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n or_o in_o october_n which_o i_o think_v evident_a by_o lay_v down_o these_o proposition_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v manifest_a truth_n 1_o that_o the_o jew_n ecclesiastical_a year_n begin_v in_o nisan_fw-la alius_fw-la abib_fw-la exod_fw-la 12._o 2._o this_o month_n shall_v be_v to_o you_o the_o begin_n of_o month_n the_o month_n in_o which_o israel_n come_v out_o of_o egypt_n exod._n 13._o 4._o which_o contain_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o our_o march_n and_o the_o former_a part_n of_o our_o april_n 2_o that_o the_o jewish_a year_n consist_v of_o twelve_o month_n 3_o that_o in_o those_o 12_o month_n be_v 24_o course_n for_o the_o priest_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o temple_n each_o priest_n fourteen_o day_n 1_o chron_n 24._o v._o 1_o and_o 6._o to_o 20._o 4_o that_o in_o abiatus_n course_n 74._o course_n alsted_n chron._n p._n 19_o 20_o 74._o which_o be_v the_o eight_o course_n or_o fortnight_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o abib_fw-la which_o begin_v on_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o our_o march_n with_o our_o marchmoon_n then_o that_o mistake_n that_o zechary_n be_v high_a priest_n and_o officiate_v in_o september_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n may_v easy_o be_v confute_v from_o the_o text_n luke_n 1._o v._o 1_o 8_o 9_o the_o primitive_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v very_o exact_a in_o their_o account_n they_o celebrate_v the_o birth_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n april_n 2d_o 13_o the_o 28_o mensis_fw-la pharmutii_n say_v cyrill_a in_o a_o homily_n on_o that_o occasion_n also_o by_o the_o perpetual_a observation_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o be_v full_o do_v by_o s●harpius_n scaliger_n causabon_n ber●●ldus_n mead_n 620._o mead_n scharpi_n symphon_n p._n 471._o causahon_n out_o scaliger_n exercit_fw-la p._n 91._o bercald_v chron._n l._n 4._o c._n 2._o mead_n dia_n 〈◊〉_d triba_fw-mi 3_o pa_z t._n p._n 620._o and_o other_o 5_o that_o after_o zecharies_n course_n of_o minister_a in_o the_o temple_n be_v end_v and_o zechary_n return_v home_o his_o wife_n elizabeth_n conceive_v he_o who_o be_v after_o call_v john_n luke_n 1._o 5_o 6_o 13_o 19_o 23_o 24_o after_o these_o day_n that_o be_v the_o end_n of_o his_o course_n and_o ministry_n his_o wife_n elizabeth_n conceive_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o our_o july_n and_o john_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o end_n of_o our_o april_n 91._o april_n scharp_n sym._n phon_n p._n 473._o alsted_n chron_n p._n 20._o 74._o 121._o brough●ons_n consent_n in_o a._n m._n 3953._o causabon_n out_o of_o scaliger_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la &_o in_o canonibus_fw-la isagogi●is_fw-la p._n 29●_n causa●●●_n exercitati_fw-la p_o 91._o or_o thereabouts_o 6_o that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n be_v conceive_v in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n six_o month_n after_o the_o conception_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n luke_n 1._o 7_o 26_o 27_o to_o 36._o which_o must_v fall_v out_o about_o the_o end_n of_o december_n or_o in_o january_n six_o month_n after_o the_o end_n of_o july_n the_o time_n of_o john_n conception_n these_o thing_n be_v grant_v which_o i_o think_v can_v be_v deny_v it_o must_v of_o necessity_n follow_v that_o christ_n birth_n which_o be_v nine_o month_n or_o forty_o week_n after_o must_v fall_v out_o about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n or_o in_o october_n especial_o he_o be_v her_o first-born_a second_o i_o clear_v this_o assertion_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o christ_n birth_n from_o the_o time_n of_o his_o suffering_n thus_o

4._o l._n 19_o be_v for_o the_o 8_o kalend_n of_o april_n be_v march_n 25_o or_o they_o that_o say_v he_o be_v bear_v on_o december_n 25._o as_o do_v orosius_n some_o of_o the_o ancient_n hold_v that_o christ_n be_v bear_v january_n 6_o and_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o on_o april_n 29_o some_o on_o may_n 19_o or_o 20_o some_o in_o september_n some_o on_o december_n 25_o say_v hospinian_n and_o i._o causabon_n 91._o causabon_n hospin_n de_fw-fr origine_fw-la fest_n christ_n causabon_n exercit_fw-la 1._o p_o 91._o some_o on_o march_n 25_o than_o the_o day_n of_o the_o vernal_a equinoctial_a say_v middelburgensis_n 4._o middelburgensis_n middelburg_n l._n 19_o c._n 4._o and_o according_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n be_v celebrate_v by_o the_o roman_a or_o latin_a and_o french_a church_n on_o december_n 25_o say_v theophilus_n caesariensis_n palestinae_fw-la episcopus_fw-la the_o egyptian_n grecian_n and_o armenian_n a_o people_n in_o asia_n celebrate_v his_o nativity_n and_o baptism_n both_o together_o on_o our_o epiphany_n january_n 6_o say_v cassianus_n and_o hugo_n 1._o hugo_n hugo_n in_o matth._n c._n 1._o other_o on_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o mensis_fw-la ●yb_n and_o about_o january_n 9_o some_z other_o on_o the_o 14_o or_o 15_o mensis_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la that_o be_v april_n the_o 9_o or_o 10_o as_o cyrill_n inform_v we_o in_o a_o homily_n on_o that_o argumenti_fw-la that_o cyril_n in_o hom_n ejus_fw-la argumenti_fw-la occasion_n the_o first_o institution_n of_o it_o can_v be_v know_v say_v hospinian_n and_o the_o first_o mention_n of_o its_o observation_n that_o he_o can_v find_v though_o a_o diligent_a searcher_n into_o antiquity_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v by_o theophilus_n epist_n in_o pasch_fw-mi epist_n saint_n theophilus_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o lord_n ascension_n there_o be_v no_o day_n or_o certain_a time_n appoint_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n say_v beroaldus_n observationem_fw-la beroaldus_n beroa●d_v chro._n l._n 4_o p._n 238._o longo_fw-la post_fw-la ascentionem_fw-la domini_fw-la tempore_fw-la nullum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la festum_fw-la aut_fw-la cer●o_fw-la tempore_fw-la distinctam_fw-la diei_fw-la natalis_fw-la observationem_fw-la yea_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n agree_v upon_o in_o epiphanius_n time_n as_o himself_o witness_v who_o live_v almost_o 400_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v after_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o die_v about_o 337_o that_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n be_v choose_v and_o first_o in_o the_o latin_a or_o roman_a church_n but_o not_o in_o the_o greek_a church_n till_o the_o day_n of_o chrysostome_n 619._o chrysostome_n master_n mead_n diatriba_fw-la 3._o part_n p._n 619._o who_o make_v a_o oration_n yet_o extant_a at_o the_o first_o observation_n of_o that_o day_n which_o he_o say_v they_o receive_v from_o the_o roman_a church_n he_o flourish_v a._n c._n 400._o but_o beroaldus_n say_v 66_o say_v beroald_v chron._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o p._n 236._o &_o 238._o hospin_n de_fw-fr orig_n sest_z christ_n f._n 66_o there_o be_v nothing_o certain_a institute_v till_o a._n c._n 532_o and_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o first_o council_n that_o determine_v that_o day_n be_v the_o council_n of_o aurelia_n or_o orleans_n in_o france_n a._n c._n 558_o and_o after_o that_o the_o 10_o council_n of_o toledo_n in_o spain_n a_o c._n 621_o but_o it_o be_v observe_v long_o before_o that_o and_o sure_o god_n have_v purposely_o conceal_v that_o day_n of_o christ_n birth_n that_o none_o may_v superstitious_o observe_v it_o as_o he_o do_v moses_n sepulchre_n q._n but_o if_o christ_n birth_n be_v about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n or_o in_o october_n why_o then_o do_v the_o ancient_n set_v that_o time_n apart_o in_o memory_n of_o christ_n birth_n and_o not_o some_o other_o near_a to_o it_o a._n the_o ancient_n who_o change_v that_o pagan_a festival_n to_o christ_n nativity_n do_v not_o therefore_o pitch_v on_o that_o day_n because_o they_o think_v he_o be_v then_o both_o say_v hospinian_n paulus_n jovius_n and_o other_o especial_o j._n causabon_n pertinent_a causabon_n hospin_n de_fw-fr orig_n fest_n christ_n f._n 160._o paulus_n jovius_n bist_fw-ge l._n 38_o hugo_n in_o matth._n c._n 2._o causobon_n exercit._fw-la 1._o p._n 91._o videntur_fw-la pii_fw-la patres_fw-la etc._n etc._n religionem_fw-la facilius_fw-la admissum_fw-la iri_fw-la sperabant_fw-la si_fw-la eadem_fw-la opera_fw-la impias_fw-la gentium_fw-la solemni_fw-la ates_fw-la deberent_fw-la &_o novas_fw-la inst●tuerent_a quae_fw-la ad_fw-la verum_fw-la dei_fw-la cultum_fw-la pertinent_a but_o because_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o turn_v the_o heathen_n feast_n on_o these_o day_n which_o be_v observe_v to_o christian_n as_o they_o do_v also_o some_o other_o pagan_a holiday_n observe_v the_o same_o day_n still_o but_o to_o a_o better_a end_n and_o use_v will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o draw_v the_o ethnic_n from_o paganism_n to_o christianity_n but_o it_o turn_v to_o a_o quite_o contrary_a effect_n to_o wit_n the_o harden_v of_o the_o heathen_n in_o their_o idolatry_n and_o way_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o great_a corruption_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n with_o heathenish_a custom_n profane_a and_o superstitious_a practice_n through_o the_o proneness_n of_o people_n general_o to_o carnal_a pleasure_n superstitious_a and_o profane_a custom_n and_o practice_n and_o especial_o through_o the_o idleness_n luxury_n pomp_n power_n wealth_n and_o dissoluteness_n of_o the_o pope_n clergy_n the_o superstitious_a priest_n and_o monk_n of_o rome_n christian_n now_o long_o since_o turn_v antichristian_a follow_v step_n by_o step_n rome_n heathen_a who_o bring_v in_o and_o countenance_v spurcitias_n gentilium_fw-la the_o filthiness_n dishonesty_n and_o uncleanness_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a gentile_n as_o many_o good_a author_n and_o read_v and_o salvion_n de_fw-fr gubern_n dei_fw-la l._n 3_o greg._n magnus_n hom_n 17._o in_o evangel_n &_o moral_a l._n 6._o c._n 17._o aug._n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la d●i_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 20._o franc._n de_fw-fr croy_n his_o first_o conformity_n synodus_fw-la tironensis_n sub_fw-la c●arl_n magno_fw-la a._n c._n 742._o can._n 5_o jeffery_n chaucer_n his_o ploughman_n tale_n see_v many_o other_o mention_v in_o master_n prins_n histriom_n p._n 760._o etc._n etc._n which_o i_o have_v not_o read_v council_n inform_v we_o wherefore_o i_o conclude_v this_o section_n that_o conformity_n unto_o and_o retention_n of_o the_o heathenish_a custom_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n and_o particular_o of_o those_o day_n first_o consecrate_v to_o heathen_n spurious_a idol_n deity_n be_v not_o commendable_a in_o christian_n suitable_a or_o agreeable_a to_o the_o gospel_n though_o under_o pretext_n of_o honour_v christ_n and_o his_o worship_n but_o to_o be_v renounce_v and_o cast_v off_o for_o ever_o with_o detestation_n of_o all_o christian_a pious_a heart_n 6_o but_o suppose_v it_o be_v true_a and_o certain_a that_o christ_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o winter_n solstice_n on_o that_o day_n we_o heretofore_o observe_v in_o memory_n of_o his_o birth_n viz._n december_n 25_o the_o contrary_a whereunto_o be_v i_o think_v clear_o and_o full_o prove_v yet_o now_o by_o reason_n that_o our_o year_n consist_v of_o 365_o day_n and_o 6_o hour_n be_v long_o than_o the_o true_a natural_a and_o tropical_a year_n by_o 11_o minute_n and_o 15_o second_n or_o thereabouts_o every_o 25_o day_n of_o december_n be_v so_o much_o late_a than_o the_o former_a so_o that_o the_o 25_o of_o december_n this_o present_a year_n 1650_o fall_n out_o about_o thirteen_o day_n or_o more_o late_a than_o the_o true_a account_n of_o time_n and_o late_a than_o it_o be_v than_o which_o julius_n caesar_n institute_v the_o julian-yeare_n the_o same_o year_n that_o be_v now_o in_o use_n among_o we_o about_o 54_o year_n before_o christ_n be_v bear_v also_o late_a by_o almost_a so_o much_o than_o it_o be_v on_o that_o year_n christ_n be_v bear_v therefore_o our_o 25_o of_o december_n be_v not_o the_o day_n but_o december_n 11_o when_o the_o sun_n enter_v into_o capricorn_n though_o the_o former_a supposition_n be_v grant_v which_o may_v not_o be_v and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o memory_n of_o christ_n especial_o by_o know_v christian_n least_o by_o their_o practice_n they_o shall_v teach_v other_o also_o to_o believe_v that_o for_o truth_n which_o be_v very_o untrue_a that_o christ_n be_v bear_v on_o that_o day_n by_o which_o also_o we_o may_v see_v how_o untrue_o though_o ignorant_o many_o do_v say_v the_o collect_v appoint_v for_o that_o day_n almighty_a god_n which_o have_v give_v we_o thou_o only_o beget_v son_n to_o take_v our_o nature_n upon_o he_o and_o this_o day_n to_o be_v bear_v etc._n etc._n 7_o the_o celebration_n of_o our_o december_n the_o 25_o in_o memory_n of_o christ_n nativity_n suppose_v further_a that_o he_o be_v then_o bear_v 1_o m._n cartwright_n annotat._v on_o the_o rhem._n test_n gal._n