cask_n and_o other_o provision_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o they_o have_v slay_v five_o or_o six_o hundred_o morse_n on_o the_o north_n side_n he_o tarry_v with_o i_o till_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n now_o see_v no_o beast_n do_v come_v on_o land_n because_o the_o ice_n do_v hang_v about_o the_o cove_n he_o go_v to_o the_o north_n side_n again_o but_o the_o same_o day_n after_o he_o be_v go_v they_o begin_v to_o come_v on_o land_n the_o next_o day_n follow_v be_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o we_o slay_v about_o eighty_o and_o take_v their_o blubber_v and_o tooth_n then_o they_o begin_v to_o come_v on_o shore_n again_o the_o thirty_o day_n at_o what_o time_n master_n bonner_n be_v come_v into_o the_o cove_n to_o seek_v his_o anchor_n then_o his_o man_n come_v on_o shore_n and_o we_o slay_v about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o beast_n more_o but_o there_o rise_v a_o storm_n at_o southeast_n that_o bring_v in_o such_o a_o surge_n that_o it_o wash_v above_o sixty_o beast_n into_o the_o sea_n so_o that_o most_o of_o they_o be_v lose_v the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o last_o of_o july_n master_n welden_n and_o master_n jones_n come_v to_o the_o cove_n with_o about_o twelve_o man_n be_v all_o very_a weary_a for_o they_o have_v leave_v the_o shallop_n in_o a_o cove_n on_o the_o northwest_n side_n of_o the_o island_n and_o come_v over_o land_n then_o to_o work_v we_o go_v on_o all_o hand_n and_o place_v our_o copper_n and_o by_o the_o five_o day_n of_o august_n we_o have_v end_v our_o business_n and_o the_o ship_n come_v from_o the_o north_n side_n into_o the_o cove._n august_n the_o six_o of_o august_n i_o take_v the_o skiffe_n and_o seven_o man_n to_o fetch_v the_o shallop_n to_o the_o cove_n that_o master_n welden_n have_v leave_v in_o a_o cove_n on_o the_o northwest_n side_n of_o the_o island_n the_o last_o of_o july_n when_o i_o come_v to_o the_o place_n consider_v i_o be_v near_o the_o north_n side_n where_o we_o common_o make_v our_o voyage_n note_n and_o also_o desire_v by_o master_n welden_n if_o i_o can_v go_v to_o do_v so_o i_o go_v thither_o and_o find_v about_o five_o and_o forty_o as_o good_a head_a beast_n for_o tooth_n as_o ever_o i_o see_v we_o have_v no_o more_o lance_n to_o kill_v thâ—m_n with_o all_o but_o two_o i_o take_v one_o and_o a_o lusty_a fellow_n that_o be_v our_o cooper_n have_v the_o other_o we_o have_v not_o kill_v past_o ten_o but_o his_o lance_n break_v then_o i_o slay_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o less_o than_o two_o hour_n and_o we_o take_v their_o tooth_n and_o the_o next_o day_n by_o a_o west_n sun_n we_o come_v aboard_o the_o paul_n with_o they_o the_o eight_o day_n we_o get_v the_o southermost_a point_n of_o the_o island_n where_o we_o ride_v all_o that_o day_n their_o skiffe_n from_o their_o long_a boat_n stern_a and_o we_o man_v our_o boat_n to_o fetch_v she_o again_o but_o then_o rise_v such_o a_o fog_n that_o we_o have_v like_a to_o have_v lose_v both_o our_o boat_n and_o man_n but_o they_o get_v to_o the_o ship_n again_o with_o much_o ado_n the_o nine_o day_n it_o be_v calm_a but_o we_o have_v such_o a_o fog_n that_o we_o can_v not_o see_v two_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o ship_n and_o about_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o lose_v our_o skiffe_n altogether_o the_o ten_o day_n we_o have_v a_o little_a wind_n at_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n then_o see_v no_o amendment_n of_o the_o weather_n we_o leave_v the_o ship_n of_o hull_n behind_o we_o in_o the_o island_n and_o about_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n set_v sail_n for_o england_n and_o arrive_v safe_o at_o london_n the_o last_o of_o august_n 1609._o bless_a be_v god_n a_o voyage_n perform_v to_o the_o northwards_o anno_fw-la 1603._o in_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o fifty_o ton_n call_v the_o grace_n and_o set_v forth_o at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o worshipful_a francis_n cherry_fw-fr write_a by_o william_n gorden_n be_v the_o first_o voyage_n to_o cherry_fw-fr island_n which_o come_v to_o my_o hand_n since_o the_o former_a or_o rather_o late_a voyage_n be_v in_o the_o press_n the_o ship_n be_v ready_a the_o ten_o of_o april_n whereof_o be_v master_n stephen_n bennet_n and_o for_o factor_n and_o overseer_n william_n gorden_n our_o direction_n from_o the_o say_a merchant_n be_v first_o to_o proceed_v to_o colam_z and_o there_o to_o make_v sale_n of_o such_o good_n as_o we_o have_v and_o to_o take_v in_o such_o other_o as_o the_o country_n of_o lappia_n do_v afford_v and_o then_o to_o proceed_v upon_o some_o discovery_n wherefore_o omit_v our_o journey_n to_o colam_z as_o a_o matter_n of_o small_a importance_n be_v so_o well_o know_v before_o after_o our_o affair_n end_v we_o be_v ready_a to_o proceed_v forward_o but_o our_o man_n not_o be_v hire_v thereunto_o will_v have_v refuse_v if_o there_o have_v not_o be_v make_v a_o agreement_n by_o mean_n of_o josias_n logan_n who_o be_v to_o lie_v there_o as_o factor_n for_o master_n cherry_fw-fr the_o master_n and_o myself_o partly_o with_o promise_n partly_o with_o gift_n and_o thus_o set_v forward_o the_o six_o of_o august_n from_o the_o river_n of_o colam_z be_v determine_v to_o have_v sail_v into_o 80._o degree_n of_o latitude_n if_o nothing_o do_v hinder_v we_o island_n or_o if_o we_o do_v not_o light_a upon_o some_o land_n our_o determination_n be_v hinder_v by_o mean_n of_o meeting_n with_o a_o island_n and_o likewise_o the_o year_n be_v far_o spend_v keep_v our_o course_n from_o the_o west_n end_n of_o kilden_n to_o the_o land_n of_o ward-house_n which_o we_o pass_v the_o ten_o of_o august_n with_o little_a wind_n then_o direct_v our_o course_n north_n northwest_o the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n easy_a wind_n so_o that_o the_o eleven_o day_n we_o do_v reckon_v ourselves_o to_o have_v sail_v twenty_o league_n northwest_o the_o twelve_o day_n it_o be_v most_o part_v calm_a and_o foggy_a the_o thirteen_o day_n it_o be_v clear_a and_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o we_o have_v sail_v twenty_o two_o league_n north_n northwest_n the_o fourteen_o day_n the_o wind_n at_o east_n we_o keep_v our_o course_n and_o sail_v ten_o league_n and_o the_o same_o day_n be_v thick_a and_o foggy_a we_o have_v think_v we_o have_v see_v land_n about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n bear_v from_o we_o west_n northwest_o and_o northwest_n by_o west_n but_o sail_v towards_o it_o three_o hour_n keep_v still_o his_o form_n and_o not_o alter_v till_o the_o wind_n increase_v cause_v it_o to_o fade_v away_o for_o it_o be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o bank_n of_o fog_n after_o we_o have_v sail_v three_o league_n change_v our_o course_n we_o sail_v then_o fifteen_o day_n twenty_o league_n northwest_n and_o by_o north_n still_o have_v close_a weather_n that_o we_o can_v not_o make_v any_o observation_n the_o sixteen_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o do_v see_v two_o great_a high_a hill_n which_o do_v seem_v to_o we_o above_o the_o cloud_n and_o do_v seem_v very_o near_o but_o we_o find_v it_o otherwise_o for_o sail_v towards_o it_o we_o find_v it_o further_o than_o we_o do_v expect_v for_o it_o be_v six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n before_o we_o can_v come_v near_o unto_o the_o land_n where_o we_o anchor_v in_o thirty_o fathom_n in_o which_o time_n we_o can_v not_o sail_v less_o than_o eighteen_o league_n north_n and_o by_o west_n that_o night_n our_o master_n know_v better_a what_o do_v belong_v unto_o those_o affair_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o boat_n to_o go_v aland_o till_o the_o morning_n which_o be_v the_o seventeen_o day_n of_o august_n and_o before_o our_o go_v aland_o the_o master_n cause_v a_o shank_n of_o line_n to_o be_v shoot_v for_o to_o toy_n for_o fish_n and_o then_o he_o and_o myself_o with_o four_o of_o our_o company_n go_v aland_o first_o upon_o a_o little_a island_n mere_a adjoin_v where_o we_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o get_v to_o our_o boat_n again_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o steepnes_n of_o the_o rock_n then_o we_o go_v on_o shore_n upon_o the_o main_n where_o at_o our_o come_n on_o land_n we_o do_v see_v two_o fox_n one_o white_a the_o other_o black_a thus_o spend_v most_o part_n of_o the_o day_n we_o return_v aboard_o our_o ship_n without_o any_o profit_n only_o one_o of_o our_o man_n take_v up_o a_o piece_n of_o lead_n and_o i_o find_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o morse_n tooth_n by_o which_o we_o perceive_v that_o the_o sea_n morse_n do_v use_v thither_o but_o the_o time_n for_o that_o year_n be_v past_a for_o we_o do_v see_v none_o after_o our_o come_n aboard_o have_v hale_v the_o line_n we_o find_v nothing_o but_o one_o
shape_v our_o course_n from_o thence_o northwest_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v hooke_n that_o although_o we_o run_v along_o near_o the_o shore_n we_o find_v no_o great_a cold_a which_o make_v we_o think_v that_o if_o we_o have_v be_v on_o shore_n the_o place_n be_v temperate_a hold_v this_o northwest_n course_n about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n air_n we_o see_v great_a store_n of_o ice_n on_o head_n off_o we_o bear_v wester_n off_o we_o which_o we_o can_v not_o go_v clear_o off_o with_o the_o foresay_a course_n then_o we_o tact_v about_o and_o stand_v away_o between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o southeast_n as_o much_o desirous_a to_o leave_v this_o land_n as_o we_o be_v to_o see_v it_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o be_v a_o hard_a gale_n of_o wind_n all_o the_o forenoon_n between_o the_o south_n and_o the_o south-west_n we_o shape_v our_o course_n we_o do_v it_o to_o be_v far_o from_o the_o ice_n and_o land_n it_o please_v god_n that_o about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n this_o night_n it_o clear_v up_o and_o we_o find_v that_o we_o be_v between_o the_o land_n and_o the_o ice_n vogel_n hooke_n then_o bear_v near_a hand_n east_n off_o us._n then_o we_o tack_v about_o and_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o shore_n have_v sea-room_n between_o the_o ice_n and_o the_o land_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o at_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n a_o pretty_a gale_n we_o think_v best_a to_o shorten_v our_o way_n so_o we_o tack_v about_o and_o stand_v north_n northwest_o the_o wind_n a_o little_a increase_n about_o twelve_o at_o noon_n we_o see_v ice_n a_o head_n off_o we_o we_o cast_v about_o again_o and_o stand_v away_o east_n southeast_n with_o very_a much_o wind_n so_o that_o we_o shorten_v our_o sail_n for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o watch_n then_o about_o eight_o this_o eevening_n we_o strike_v a_o hull_n and_o it_o prove_v the_o hard_a storm_n that_o we_o have_v in_o this_o voyage_n the_o thirty_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v stormy_a about_o noon_n it_o cease_v at_o seven_o in_o the_o eevening_n it_o prove_v almost_o calm_a the_o first_o of_o july_n all_o the_o forenoon_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o southeast_n we_o stand_v north-east_n for_o the_o shore_n hope_v to_o find_v a_o open_a sea_n between_o the_o shore_n and_o the_o ice_n about_o noon_n we_o be_v embay_v with_o ice_n lie_v between_o the_o land_n and_o us._n july_n by_o our_o observation_n we_o be_v in_o 78._o degree_n 42._o minute_n whereby_o we_o account_v we_o be_v thwart_v of_o the_o great_a indraught_n minute_n and_o to_o free_v ourselves_o of_o the_o ice_n we_o steer_v between_o the_o southeast_n and_o south_n and_o to_o the_o westward_n as_o we_o can_v have_v sea_n and_o about_o six_o this_o eevening_n it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v we_o clear_a weather_n and_o we_o find_v we_o be_v shoot_v far_o into_o the_o inlet_n inlet_n be_v almost_o a_o bay_n and_o environ_v with_o very_o high_a mountain_n with_o low_a land_n lie_v between_o they_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o this_o bay_n at_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n then_o be_v sure_a where_o we_o be_v we_o steer_v away_o west_n the_o wind_n at_o southeast_n and_o calm_a and_o find_v all_o our_o ice_n on_o the_o norther_n shore_n and_o a_o clear_a sea_n to_o the_o southward_n the_o second_o it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v we_o the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n a_o fair_a gale_n with_o clear_a weather_n the_o ice_n be_v to_o the_o northward_o off_o we_o and_o the_o weather_n shore_n and_o a_o open_a sea_n to_o the_o southward_o under_o our_o lee._n we_o hold_v on_o our_o course_n northwest_o till_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n have_v sail_v in_o that_o course_n 10._o league_n and_o find_v the_o ice_n to_o fall_v from_o we_o to_o the_o we_o give_v thanks_n to_o god_n who_o marvellous_o preserve_v we_o from_o so_o many_o danger_n among_o so_o huge_a a_o quantity_n of_o ice_n and_o fogge._n we_o steer_v away_o northwest_o hope_v to_o be_v free_a from_o ice_n we_o have_v observation_n 78._o degree_n 56._o minute_n minute_n we_o fall_v with_o ice_n again_o and_o trended_a it_o as_o it_o lay_v between_o the_o west_n and_o south_n southeast_n the_o three_o we_o have_v observation_n 78._o degree_n 33._o minute_n this_o day_n we_o have_v our_o shroud_n freeze_v it_o be_v search_v cold_a we_o also_o trended_a the_o ice_n not_o know_v whether_o we_o be_v clear_a or_o not_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north._n minute_n the_o four_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o our_o shroud_n and_o sail_n freeze_v we_o find_v we_o be_v far_o in_o the_o inlet_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n we_o bear_v up_o and_o stand_v south_n southeast_n and_o south_n and_o south-west_n by_o west_n till_o ten_o this_o night_n the_o five_o be_v very_o much_o wind_n at_o north_n easterly_n at_o twelve_o we_o strike_v a_o hull_n have_v bring_v ourselves_o near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o inlet_n the_o six_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n be_v as_o before_o and_o the_o sea_n grow_v this_o morning_n we_o come_v into_o a_o very_a green_a sea_n we_o have_v our_o observation_n 77._o degree_n 30._o minute_n this_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n and_o sea_n assuage_v about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o set_v sail_n and_o steer_v northwest_o and_o by_o west_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n north-east_n this_o day_n prove_v the_o clear_a day_n we_o have_v long_o before_o the_o seven_o at_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v very_o clear_a weather_n and_o the_o fair_a morning_n that_o we_o see_v in_o three_o week_n before_o sea_n we_o steer_v as_o afore_o be_v by_o our_o account_n in_o 78._o degree_n near_a hand_n and_o out_o of_o the_o sack_n we_o find_v we_o be_v compass_v in_o with_o land_n and_o ice_n and_o be_v again_o enter_v into_o a_o black_a sea_n which_o by_o proof_n we_o find_v to_o be_v a_o open_a passage_n now_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n we_o steer_v away_o south_n &_o by_o east_n with_o purpose_n to_o fall_v with_o the_o southermost_a part_n of_o this_o land_n which_o we_o see_v hope_v by_o this_o mean_a either_o to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o voyage_n or_o else_o if_o it_o please_v god_n in_o time_n to_o give_v we_o a_o fair_a wind_n to_o the_o north-east_n to_o satisfy_v expectation_n all_o this_o day_n and_o night_n afterward_o prove_v calm_a drift-wood_n the_o eight_o all_o the_o forenoon_n prove_v calm_a and_o very_o thick_a fog_n this_o morning_n we_o see_v many_o piece_n of_o drift-wood_n drive_v by_o we_o we_o heave_v out_o our_o boat_n to_o stop_v a_o leak_n and_o mend_v our_o rigging_n morse_n this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o seal_n and_o two_o fish_n which_o we_o judge_v to_o be_v sea-horse_n or_o morse_n at_o twelve_o this_o night_n we_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o south_n we_o stand_v away_o north-east_n the_o nine_o all_o the_o forenoon_n be_v little_a wind_n at_o southeast_n with_o thick_a fog_n this_o day_n we_o be_v in_o among_o land_n of_o ice_n where_o we_o see_v many_o seal_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v foggy_a afterward_o it_o prove_v clear_a we_o find_v we_o be_v compass_v with_o ice_n every_o way_n about_o we_o we_o tack_v about_o and_o stand_v south_n and_o by_o west_n and_o south_n south-west_n one_o watch_v five_o league_n hope_v to_o get_v more_o sea-room_n and_o to_o stand_v for_o the_o north-east_n we_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o northwest_n sea_n the_o eleven_o very_o clear_a weather_n with_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n southeast_n we_o be_v come_v out_o of_o the_o blue_a sea_n into_o our_o green_a sea_n again_o where_o we_o see_v whale_n now_o have_v a_o fresh_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o south_n southeast_n it_o behoove_v i_o to_o change_v my_o course_n and_o to_o sail_v to_o the_o north-east_n by_o the_o souther_n end_n of_o newland_n but_o be_v come_v into_o a_o green_a sea_n pray_v god_n to_o direct_v i_o i_o steer_v away_o north_n ten_o league_n after_o that_o we_o see_v ice_n on_o our_o larboard_o we_o steer_v away_o east_n and_o by_o north_n three_o league_n and_o leave_v the_o ice_n behind_o us._n then_o we_o steer_v away_o north_n till_o noon_n this_o day_n we_o have_v the_o sun_n on_o the_o meridian_n south_n and_o by_o west_n westerly_n his_o great_a height_n be_v 37._o degree_n 20._o minute_n minute_n by_o this_o observation_n we_o be_v in_o 79._o degree_n 17._o minute_n we_o have_v a_o fresh_a gale_n of_o wind_n and_o a_o smooth_a sea_n by_o mean_n whereof_o our_o ship_n have_v outrun_v us._n at_o ten_o this_o eevening_n clear_a weather_n and_o then_o we_o have_v the_o company_n of_o our_o troublesome_a neighbour_n ice_n with_o fog_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n south-west_n here_o we_o see_v plenty_n of_o seal_n
hot_a that_o it_o will_v scald_v a_o fowl_n june_n from_o hence_o the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o put_v to_o sea_n for_o groneland_n but_o to_o the_o west_n we_o see_v land_n as_o we_o think_v for_o which_o we_o bear_v the_o best_a part_n of_o a_o day_n but_o it_o prove_v but_o a_o foggy_a bank_n so_o we_o give_v it_o over_o and_o make_v for_o gronland_n which_o we_o raise_v the_o four_o of_o june_n upon_o the_o coast_n thereof_o hang_v good_a store_n of_o ice_n so_o that_o our_o master_n can_v not_o attain_v to_o the_o shore_n by_o any_o mean_n the_o land_n in_o this_o part_n be_v very_o mountainous_a and_o full_a of_o round_a hill_n like_v to_o sugarloaf_n cover_v with_o snow_n we_o turn_v the_o land_n on_o the_o south_n side_n as_o near_o as_o the_o ice_n will_v suffer_v us._n our_o course_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v between_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_n till_o we_o raise_v the_o desolation_n which_o be_v a_o great_a island_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o groneland_n on_o this_o coast_n we_o see_v store_n of_o whale_n whale_n and_o at_o one_o time_n three_o of_o they_o come_v close_o by_o we_o so_o as_o we_o can_v hardly_o shun_v they_o then_o two_o pass_v very_o near_o and_o the_o three_o go_v under_o our_o ship_n we_o receive_v no_o harm_n by_o they_o praise_v be_v god_n from_o the_o desolation_n our_o master_n make_v his_o way_n northwest_o the_o wind_n be_v against_o he_o who_o else_o will_v have_v go_v more_o to_o the_o north_n but_o in_o this_o course_n we_o see_v the_o first_o great_a island_n or_o mountain_n of_o ice_n whereof_o after_o we_o see_v store_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n we_o raise_v land_n to_o the_o north_n of_o we_o which_o our_o master_n take_v to_o be_v that_o island_n which_o master_n davis_n set_v down_n in_o his_o chart._n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o his_o straight_a our_o master_n will_v have_v go_v to_o the_o north_n of_o it_o but_o the_o wind_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o so_o we_o fall_v to_o the_o south_n of_o it_o into_o a_o great_a rippling_n or_o over-fall_a of_o current_n the_o which_o seat_v to_o the_o west_n into_o the_o current_n we_o go_v and_o make_v our_o way_n to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o west_n till_o we_o meet_v with_o ice_n which_o hang_v on_o this_o island_n wherefore_o our_o master_n cast_v about_o clear_v himself_o of_o this_o ice_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o south_n and_o then_o to_o the_o west_n through_o store_n of_o float_a ice_n and_o upon_o the_o ice_n store_n of_o seales_n we_o gain_v a_o clear_a sea_n and_o continue_v our_o course_n till_o we_o meet_v ice_n first_o with_o great_a land_n and_o then_o with_o store_n of_o the_o small_a sort_n between_o they_o we_o make_v our_o course_n northwest_o till_o we_o meet_v with_o ice_n again_o but_o in_o this_o our_o go_v between_o the_o ice_n we_o see_v one_o of_o the_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n overturn_v which_o be_v a_o good_a warning_n to_o we_o not_o to_o come_v nigh_o they_o nor_o within_o their_o reach_n into_o the_o ice_n we_o put_v ahead_n as_o between_o two_o land_n overturn_v the_o next_o day_n we_o have_v a_o storm_n and_o the_o wind_n bring_v the_o ice_n so_o fast_o upon_o we_o that_o in_o the_o end_n we_o be_v drive_v to_o put_v she_o into_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o ice_n and_o there_o to_o let_v she_o lie_v some_o of_o our_o man_n this_o day_n fall_v sick_a i_o will_v not_o say_v it_o be_v for_o fear_n although_o i_o see_v small_a sign_n of_o other_o grief_n the_o storm_n cease_v we_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o ice_n where_o we_o see_v any_o clear_a sea_n to_o go_v to_o which_o be_v sometime_o more_o ice_n and_o sometime_o less_o our_o course_n be_v as_o the_o ice_n do_v lie_v sometime_o to_o the_o north_n then_o to_o the_o northwest_n and_o then_o to_o the_o west_n and_o to_o the_o south-west_n but_o still_o enclose_v with_o ice_n which_o when_o our_o master_n see_v he_o make_v his_o course_n to_o the_o south_n think_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o the_o ice_n that_o way_n but_o the_o more_o he_o strive_v the_o worse_o he_o be_v and_o the_o more_o enclose_v till_o we_o can_v go_v no_o further_o here_o our_o master_n be_v in_o despair_n and_o as_o he_o tell_v i_o after_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v never_o have_v get_v out_o of_o this_o ice_n but_o there_o have_v perish_v therefore_o he_o bring_v forth_o his_o card_n and_o show_v all_o the_o company_n that_o he_o be_v enter_v above_o a_o hundred_o league_n further_o than_o ever_o any_o english_a be_v be_v and_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o choice_n whether_o they_o will_v proceed_v any_o further_o yea_o or_o nay_o whereupon_o some_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o some_o of_o another_o some_o wish_v themselves_o at_o home_n and_o some_o not_o care_v where_o so_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o ice_n but_o there_o be_v some_o who_o then_o speak_v word_n which_o be_v remember_v a_o great_a while_n after_o there_o be_v one_o who_o tell_v the_o master_n that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n he_o will_v give_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o to_o be_v at_o home_n discontent_n but_o the_o carpenter_n make_v answer_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o hundred_o he_o will_v not_o give_v ten_o upon_o any_o such_o condition_n but_o will_v think_v it_o to_o be_v as_o good_a money_n as_o ever_o he_o have_v any_o and_o to_o bring_v it_o as_o well_o home_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o god_n after_o many_o word_n to_o no_o purpose_n to_o work_v we_o must_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o get_v ourselves_o out_o and_o to_o clear_v our_o ship_n after_o much_o labour_n and_o time_n spend_v we_o gain_v room_n to_o turn_v our_o ship_n in_o and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a to_o get_v clear_a in_o the_o sea_n a_o league_n or_o two_o off_o our_o course_n be_v north_n and_o northwest_n in_o the_o end_n we_o raise_v land_n to_o the_o south-west_n high_a land_n and_o cover_v with_o snow_n our_o master_n name_v this_o land_n provoke_v desire_n provoke_v lie_v here_o we_o hear_v the_o noise_n of_o a_o great_a over-fall_a of_o a_o tide_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o land_n for_o now_o we_o may_v see_v well_o that_o we_o have_v be_v embay_v before_o and_o time_n have_v make_v we_o know_v be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o ice_n that_o when_o night_n or_o foggy_a or_o foul_a weather_n take_v we_o we_o will_v seek_v out_o the_o broad_a island_n of_o ice_n and_o there_o come_v to_o anchor_n and_o run_v and_o sport_n and_o fill_v water_n that_o stand_v on_o the_o ice_n in_o pond_n both_o sweet_a and_o good_a but_o after_o we_o have_v bring_v this_o land_n to_o bear_v south_n of_o we_o we_o have_v the_o tide_n and_o the_o current_n to_o open_v the_o ice_n fathom_n as_o be_v carry_v first_o one_o way_n and_o then_o another_o but_o in_o bay_n they_o lie_v as_o in_o a_o pond_n without_o move_v in_o this_o bay_n where_o we_o be_v thus_o trouble_v with_o ice_n we_o see_v many_o of_o those_o mountain_n of_o ice_n aground_o in_o six_o or_o sevenscore_o fathom_n water_n in_o this_o our_o course_n we_o see_v a_o bear_n upon_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n by_o itself_o to_o the_o which_o our_o man_n give_v chase_v with_o their_o boat_n but_o before_o they_o come_v nigh_o she_o the_o tide_n have_v carry_v the_o ice_n and_o the_o bear_n on_o it_o and_o join_v it_o with_o the_o other_o ice_n so_o they_o lose_v their_o labour_n and_o come_v aboard_o again_o we_o continue_v our_o course_n to_o the_o northwest_n and_o raise_v land_n to_o the_o north_n of_o our_o course_n towards_o which_o we_o make_v and_o come_v nigh_o it_o there_o hang_v on_o the_o eastermost_a point_n many_o land_n of_o float_a ice_n and_o a_o bear_n on_o one_o of_o they_o which_o from_o one_o to_o another_o come_v towards_o we_o till_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o come_v aboard_o but_o when_o she_o see_v we_o look_v at_o she_o she_o cast_v her_o head_n between_o her_o hinder_a leg_n and_o then_o dive_v under_o the_o ice_n and_o so_o from_o one_o piece_n to_o another_o till_o she_o be_v out_o of_o our_o reach_n we_o stand_v along_o by_o the_o land_n on_o the_o southside_n ahead_n of_o we_o we_o meet_v with_o ice_n that_o hang_v on_o a_o point_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o south_n more_o than_o this_o that_o we_o come_v up_o by_o which_o when_o our_o master_n see_v rock_n he_o stand_v in_o for_o the_o shore_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o this_o island_n for_o so_o it_o be_v we_o find_v a_o harbour_n and_o come_v in_o at_o a_o full_a sea_n over_o a_o rock_n which_o have_v two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a on_o it_o and_o be_v so_o much_o bare_a at_o a_o low_a water_n but_o by_o
near_o the_o land_n so_o that_o we_o judge_v ourselves_o three_o league_n off_o here_o we_o sound_v again_o and_o have_v but_o eighty_o fathom_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n we_o find_v to_o be_v 22._o degree_n and_o 10._o minute_n westward_o west_n at_o five_o of_o the_o clock_n there_o spring_v up_o a_o fine_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o east_n southeast_n and_o be_v so_o near_o night_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n think_v the_o next_o day_n to_o seek_v some_o harbour_n but_o it_o please_v god_n the_o next_o day_n be_v the_o twelve_o to_o send_v we_o a_o storm_n of_o foul_a weather_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n and_o by_o south_n with_o fog_n so_o that_o we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n get_v the_o shore_n storm_n thus_o we_o be_v force_v to_o beat_v up_o and_o down_o at_o sea_n until_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o better_o weather_n the_o fourteen_o i_o think_v good_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n to_o search_v a_o inlet_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 56._o degree_n i_o have_v good_a hope_n of_o a_o passage_n that_o way_n by_o many_o great_a and_o probable_a reason_n the_o fifteen_o the_o wind_n continue_v at_o the_o south_n with_o exceed_v fair_a weather_n and_o our_o course_n be_v west_n we_o be_v this_o day_n at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55._o degree_n and_o 31._o 〈…〉_z i_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v 17._o degree_n and_o 1â—_n minute_n to_o the_o westward_n again_o and_o about_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n again_o be_v ten_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o this_o inlet_n this_o land_n do_v bear_v from_o we_o south-west_n some_o eight_o league_n off_o and_o about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o same_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n which_o blow_v right_a against_o we_o for_o our_o enter_v into_o this_o inlet_n the_o sixteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n northwest_o and_o be_v very_o fair_a weather_n and_o our_o course_n south-west_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n we_o come_v by_o a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n and_o by_o this_o island_n we_o find_v some_o piece_n of_o ice_n break_v off_o from_o the_o say_a island_n and_o be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o fresh_a water_n we_o hoist_v out_o our_o boat_n of_o both_o ship_n and_o load_v they_o twice_o with_o ice_n which_o make_v we_o very_o good_a fresh_a water_n this_o day_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v ourselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55._o degree_n and_o twenty_o minute_n when_o we_o have_v take_v in_o our_o ice_n and_o boat_n min._n the_o weather_n be_v very_o fair_a and_o clear_a and_o the_o wind_n at_o west_n northwest_o we_o bend_v our_o course_n for_o the_o land_n and_o about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n rock_n we_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o the_o shore_n it_o be_v a_o very_a pleasant_a low_a land_n but_o all_o land_n and_o goodly_a sound_n go_v between_o they_o towards_o the_o south-west_n this_o land_n do_v stand_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55._o degree_n and_o i_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v to_o the_o west_n â—8_o degree_n and_o 12._o minute_n this_o coast_n be_v void_a of_o ice_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n that_o come_v from_o the_o north_n and_o so_o by_o wind_n may_v be_v drive_v upon_o this_o chaste_a also_o we_o do_v find_v the_o air_n in_o this_o place_n to_o be_v very_a temperite_n true_o there_o be_v in_o three_o several_a place_n great_a hope_n of_o a_o passage_n between_o the_o latitude_n of_o 62._o and_o 54._o degree_n if_o the_o fog_n do_v not_o hinder_v it_o which_o be_v all_o the_o fear_n i_o have_v at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o be_v becalm_v by_o the_o shore_n there_o appear_v unto_o we_o a_o great_a ledge_n of_o roâ—kes_n between_o we_o and_o the_o shore_n as_o though_o the_o sea_n do_v fly_v over_o it_o with_o a_o great_a height_n as_o we_o all_o behold_v it_o within_o one_o hour_n upon_o a_o sudden_a it_o vanish_v clean_o away_o which_o seem_v very_o strange_a unto_o we_o all_o and_o to_o the_o eastward_o of_o we_o some_o two_o league_n we_o see_v a_o great_a rock_n lie_v some_o three_o league_n off_o the_o land_n we_o then_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v shall_v water_v by_o this_o break_a ground_n sounded_z but_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n in_o one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o fathom_n about_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n there_o spring_v up_o a_o gale_n of_o windâ—_n by_o the_o south_n southeast_n which_o be_v a_o very_a good_a wind_n to_o coast_n this_o land_n but_o the_o seventeen_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o the_o south_n it_o begin_v to_o blow_v so_o extreme_o that_o we_o dare_v not_o stay_v by_o the_o shore_n for_o it_o be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o great_a storm_n than_o our_o course_n be_v east_n north-east_n to_o get_v we_o sea_n room_n this_o storm_n still_o increase_v our_o slye-boate_n do_v receive_v in_o much_o water_n for_o they_o want_v a_o sparre-decke_a which_o we_o find_v very_o dangerous_a for_o the_o sea_n about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n this_o day_n there_o rise_v up_o a_o great_a shower_n in_o the_o west_n sea_n and_o present_o the_o wind_n come_v out_o of_o this_o quarter_n with_o a_o whirl_n and_o take_v up_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o air_n and_o blow_v so_o extreme_o that_o we_o be_v force_v always_o to_o run_v before_o the_o sea_n howsoever_o the_o wind_n do_v blow_v and_o within_o twelve_o hour_n after_o this_o storm_n begin_v the_o sea_n be_v so_o much_o grow_v that_o we_o think_v our_o fly_n boat_n will_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v endure_v it_o the_o eighteen_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o northwest_n and_o the_o storm_n increase_v more_o extreme_a and_o last_v until_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n of_o the_o nineteen_o day_n so_o furious_a that_o to_o my_o remembrance_n i_o never_o feel_v a_o great_a yet_o when_o we_o be_v in_o our_o great_a extremity_n the_o lord_n deliver_v we_o his_o unworthy_a servant_n and_o if_o the_o wind_n with_o so_o great_a a_o storm_n have_v be_v either_o northerly_a end_n or_o southerly_a or_o easterly_a but_o one_o day_n we_o have_v all_o perish_v against_o the_o rock_n or_o the_o ice_n for_o we_o be_v enter_v thirty_o league_n within_o a_o head-land_n of_o a_o inlet_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 56._o degree_n but_o it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o the_o wind_n so_o fair_a as_o we_o can_v desire_v both_o to_o clear_v ourselves_o of_o the_o land_n and_o ice_n which_o opportunity_n cause_v we_o for_o this_o time_n to_o take_v our_o leaf_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n and_o to_o shape_v our_o course_n for_o england_n the_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o descry_v the_o island_n of_o silly_a north-east_n and_o by_o east_n some_o four_o league_n off_o us._n then_o we_o direct_v our_o course_n east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n end_n and_o next_o day_n be_v force_v to_o put_v into_o dartmouth_n chap._n fourteen_o james_n hall._n his_o voyage_n forth_o of_o denmark_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o greeneland_n in_o the_o year_n 1605._o abbreviate_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n amen_o we_o set_v sail_n from_o copeman-haven_n in_o denmark_n the_o second_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1605._o with_o two_o ship_n and_o a_o pinnace_n 1605._o the_o admiral_n call_v the_o frâ—st_n a_o ship_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o last_n wherein_o be_v captain_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o the_o whole_a fleet_n captain_n john_n cunningham_n a_o scottish_a gentleman_n servant_n unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n of_o denmark_n myself_o be_v principal_a pilot._n the_o lion_n vice-admiral_n be_v about_o the_o foresay_a burden_n cunningham_n wherein_o be_v captain_n one_o godscâ—â—â—_n lindenose_n a_o danish_a gentleman_n and_o steereman_n of_o the_o same_o one_o peter_n kilsâ—n_n of_o copeman-haven_n the_o pinnace_n a_o bark_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o twelve_o last_n or_o thereabouts_o wherein_o be_v steereman_n or_o commander_n one_o john_n knight_n my_o countryman_n after_o so_o set_v sail_n from_o copeman-haven_n with_o a_o fair_a gale_n of_o wind_n easterly_n we_o come_v unto_o elsonure_v where_o we_o anchor_v to_o take_v in_o our_o water_n the_o three_o day_n we_o take_v in_o our_o water_n at_o which_o time_n the_o captain_n myself_o with_o the_o lieutenant_n and_o the_o other_o steereman_n do_v think_v it_o convenient_a to_o set_v down_o certain_a article_n for_o the_o better_a keep_n of_o company_n one_o with_o another_o to_o which_o article_n or_o covenant_n we_o be_v all_o several_o swear_v set_v thereunto_o our_o
to_o the_o south_n latitude_n from_o 60._o degree_n of_o septentrional_a altitude_n unto_o fifty_o three_o austral_a which_o be_v 1977._o league_n of_o ground_n which_o have_v in_o breadth_n at_o the_o broad_a 1300._o and_o thence_o downward_o unto_o eighteen_o which_o be_v the_o narow_a by_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es or_o portobelo_n unto_o panama_n whereby_o nature_n divide_v this_o land_n leave_v almost_o the_o half_a of_o it_o to_o the_o north_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o south_n which_o be_v the_o two_o part_n of_o these_o bound_n the_o three_o be_v the_o land_n and_o firm_a land_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o east_n of_o mallaca_n where_o through_o pass_v the_o line_n of_o the_o partition_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n the_o which_o although_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o east_n india_n they_o be_v name_v of_o the_o west_n in_o respect_n of_o castille_n as_o shall_v be_v see_v in_o the_o general_a map_n that_o follow_v and_o because_o the_o discovery_n of_o all_o these_o region_n from_o whence_o so_o great_a riches_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o these_o kingdom_n be_v due_a unto_o the_o loadstone_n loadstone_n i_o will_v set_v down_o here_o a_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o he_o discover_v by_o don_n antony_n ossorio_n a_o gentleman_n of_o valladolid_n and_o it_o be_v that_o it_o do_v communicate_v to_o the_o iron_n more_o attractive_a virtue_n then_o natural_o it_o have_v of_o itself_o see_v that_o apply_v a_o iron_n to_o the_o part_n of_o the_o stone_n that_o have_v most_o force_n much_o more_o weight_n will_v be_v raise_v with_o the_o iron_n then_o with_o the_o stone_n itself_o so_o it_o be_v join_v with_o it_o in_o sort_n that_o to_o a_o loadstone_n that_o weigh_v no_o more_o than_o two_o pound_n one_o quarter_n and_o have_v no_o natural_a virtue_n for_o to_o lift_v more_o than_o six_o ounce_n weight_n it_o make_v the_o iron_n in_o my_o presence_n to_o lift_v fourteen_o pound_n of_o iron_n and_o this_o virtue_n have_v not_o the_o loadstone_n of_o spain_n a_o thing_n that_o cause_v the_o philosopher_n to_o muse_n much_o upon_o the_o author_n have_v here_o insert_v a_o table_n or_o general_n map_n of_o america_n the_o defect_n of_o which_o we_o have_v supply_v with_o this_o far_o more_o complete_a of_o hondius_n hondius_n his_o map_n of_o america_n americae_n descrip_n indies_n the_o ocean_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o east_n be_v call_v the_o north_n sea_n and_o that_o which_o fall_v to_o the_o west_n mar_n del_fw-it sur_fw-mi or_o the_o south_n sea_n this_o wash_v nova_fw-la hispania_n and_o peru_n that_o wash_v those_o region_n which_o be_v situate_v on_o the_o south_n coast_n of_o brasile_n towards_o the_o magellan_n streight_n and_o especial_o the_o north_n coast_n from_o brasile_a towards_o castille_n and_o other_o septentrional_a part_n these_o two_o vast_a sea_n be_v divide_v into_o other_o lesser_a sea_n and_o gulf_n and_o be_v sail_v by_o four_o principal_a navigation_n indies_n the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a from_o castille_n to_o terra_n firm_a and_o to_o nova_fw-la hispania_n the_o second_o from_o castille_n to_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n and_o the_o straight_a of_o magellan_n the_o three_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o nova_fw-la hispania_n to_o guatimala_n and_o panama_n to_o peru_n chile_n and_o the_o straight_a and_o the_o last_o and_o new_a from_o nova_fw-la hispania_n to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o west_n and_o traffic_v of_o china_n as_o it_o be_v see_v in_o the_o table_n precede_v the_o first_o navigation_n because_o it_o be_v most_o use_v call_v carrera_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr india_n the_o course_n of_o the_o indies_n be_v divide_v in_o two_o one_o to_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o vlua_n in_o nova_fw-la hispania_n whitherto_o from_o sivil_n be_v sail_v about_o one_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o league_n in_o two_o month_n and_o a_o half_a and_o another_o to_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o now_o to_o porte_fw-fr bello_fw-la which_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o call_v terra_n firm_a of_o one_o thousand_o and_o four_o hundred_o league_n in_o two_o month_n large_a and_o both_o go_v by_o one_o course_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n from_o saint_n lucar_n of_o barrameda_n whence_o you_o can_v take_v sea_n without_o a_o pilot_n skilful_a in_o the_o channel_n monsons_n a_o fit_a wind_n and_o spring_v tide_n and_o light_n of_o the_o day_n or_o light_n for_o to_o see_v the_o mark_n of_o the_o bar_n the_o time_n for_o to_o begin_v these_o navigation_n be_v diverse_a for_o nova_fw-la hispania_n the_o winter_n be_v past_a from_o the_o begin_n of_o april_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o may_n and_o not_o after_o that_o they_o may_v not_o come_v to_o the_o land_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n after_o august_n when_o the_o north_n wind_n begin_v to_o reign_v and_o the_o vracane_n do_v begin_v which_o be_v storm_n and_o great_a gust_n arise_v of_o contrary_a wind_n and_o to_o terra_n firm_a the_o navigation_n be_v before_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o winter_n in_o all_o august_n and_o september_n that_o they_o may_v come_v to_o porte_fw-fr bello_fw-la from_o november_n forward_o when_o by_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o north_n wind_v that_o coast_n be_v already_o least_o disease_a and_o more_o healthful_a go_v from_o saint_n lucar_n they_o go_v to_o the_o canary_n whither_o there_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n of_o navigation_n of_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n through_o the_o gulf_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr yeguas_fw-la which_o in_o winter_n be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o storm_n and_o in_o the_o port_n of_o canary_n they_o cast_v anchor_n when_o they_o think_v it_o good_a or_o else_o in_o the_o port_n of_o gomera_n which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o those_o land_n from_o the_o canary_n they_o sail_v to_o desseada_n which_o stand_v in_o 15._o degree_n and_o little_a more_o and_o to_o dominica_n whither_o they_o make_v seven_o hundred_o league_n through_o the_o great_a ocean_n and_o they_o stay_v five_o and_o twenty_o day_n whereby_o they_o can_v return_v because_o the_o brise_n be_v ordinary_n and_o contrary_a at_o their_o return_n the_o brise_n be_v wind_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o eastern_a wind_n with_o all_o their_o quarter_n and_o be_v so_o ordinary_a and_o firm_a be_v because_o the_o swift_a motion_n of_o the_o first_o mover_n do_v carry_v after_o he_o the_o element_n of_o the_o air_n as_o the_o other_o superior_a orb_n and_o so_o the_o air_n follow_v always_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o day_n go_v from_o east_n to_o west_n never_o vary_v and_o the_o effectual_a motion_n of_o the_o air_n carry_v after_o he_o also_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n that_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o the_o brise_n wind_fw-mi which_o run_v from_o the_o east_n be_v so_o continual_a in_o those_o part_n this_o voyage_n from_o the_o canary_n to_o dominica_n peter_n arios_fw-la of_o auila_n which_o be_v call_v gentle_a and_o the_o just_a make_v the_o first_o the_o year_n of_o 1514._o when_o he_o go_v with_o a_o army_n for_o governor_n and_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o golden_a castille_n now_o call_v terra_n firm_a since_o which_o the_o navigation_n have_v be_v order_v that_o until_o then_o go_v out_o of_o order_n because_o it_o be_v now_o order_v that_o fresh_a water_n and_o wood_n be_v not_o take_v in_o the_o island_n of_o desseada_n and_o in_o dominica_n the_o fleet_n of_o nova_fw-la espanna_n go_v hence_o to_o occoa_n a_o port_n of_o the_o island_n hispanyola_a to_o take_v refresh_v and_o they_o stay_v long_o because_o the_o storm_n from_o cuba_n do_v overtake_v it_o and_o they_o that_o go_v for_o nova_fw-la espanna_fw-la divide_v do_v water_n in_o the_o island_n of_o guadalupe_n and_o there_o they_o divide_v the_o course_n the_o fleet_n of_o nova_fw-la espanna_fw-la go_v in_o demand_n of_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n antony_n which_o be_v in_o the_o further_a part_n and_o most_o occidental_a of_o the_o island_n of_o cuba_n to_o which_o place_n they_o sail_v about_o five_o hundred_o league_n in_o twenty_o day_n ordinary_o in_o sight_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o porto_n rico_n and_o of_o espannola_n two_o league_n off_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n domingo_n run_v along_o the_o coast_n by_o the_o point_n of_o nizao_n and_o between_o the_o land_n of_o cuba_n and_o jamayca_n they_o go_v with_o great_a heed_n of_o the_o shoal_n which_o be_v call_v the_o jardines_n near_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o cuba_n where_o many_o ship_n have_v be_v lose_v pass_v afterward_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n of_o pinos_n and_o cape_n correntes_fw-la twelve_o league_n short_a of_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n antony_n from_o whence_o there_o be_v two_o course_n to_o the_o port_n of_o venacruz_n both_o of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n one_o which_o
their_o true_a intent_n and_o the_o ship_n provide_v of_o necessary_n set_v forth_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o may_n voyage_n 1553._o for_o the_o discovery_n of_o cathay_n and_o diverse_a other_o region_n dominion_n land_n and_o place_n unknown_a the_o fourteen_o of_o july_n they_o discover_v land_n eastward_o and_o go_v on_o shore_n with_o their_o pinnace_n and_o find_v thirty_o little_a house_n the_o inhabitant_n flee_v the_o land_n be_v full_a of_o little_a land_n call_v as_o they_o after_o learned_a aegeland_n land_n and_o halgeland_n in_o 66._o degree_n the_o distance_n between_o orfordnesse_n and_o aegeland_n two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n then_o we_o sail_v from_o thence_o twelve_o league_n northwest_o and_o find_v many_o other_o land_n and_o there_o come_v to_o anchor_v the_o nineteen_o day_n and_o man_v our_o pinnace_n and_o go_v on_o shore_n to_o the_o land_n and_o find_v people_n mow_v and_o make_v of_o hay_o which_o come_v to_o the_o shore_n and_o welcome_v us._n in_o which_o place_n be_v a_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o land_n which_o be_v call_v the_o isle_n of_o rost_n be_v under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n which_o place_n be_v in_o latitude_n 66._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a we_o remain_v there_o three_o day_n and_o there_o be_v a_o innumerable_a sort_n of_o fowl_n of_o diverse_a kind_n of_o which_o we_o take_v very_o many_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o wind_n come_v fair_a we_o depart_v from_o rost_n sail_v north_n north-east_n keep_v the_o sea_n until_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o then_o we_o draw_v near_o unto_o the_o land_n which_o be_v still_o east_n off_o we_o then_o go_v forth_o our_o pinnace_n to_o seek_v harbour_n and_o find_v many_o good_a harbour_n of_o the_o which_o we_o enter_v into_o one_o with_o our_o ship_n which_o be_v call_v stanfew_n lofoot_n and_o the_o land_n be_v land_n be_v call_v lewfoot_n or_o lofoot_n which_o be_v plentiful_o inhabit_v and_o very_o gentle_a people_n be_v also_o under_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o we_o can_v not_o learn_v how_o far_o it_o be_v from_o the_o main_n land_n and_o we_o remain_v there_o until_o the_o thirty_o day_n be_v in_o latitude_n 68_o degree_n and_o from_o the_o foresay_a rost_n about_o thirty_o league_n north_n north-east_n the_o thirty_o day_n of_o july_n about_o noon_n we_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n and_o go_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o sail_v along_o these_o land_n north_n north-east_n keep_v the_o land_n still_o in_o sight_n until_o the_o second_o of_o august_n august_n then_o hail_v in_o close_o aboard_o the_o land_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o know_v what_o land_n it_o be_v there_o come_v a_o skiffe_n of_o the_o island_n aboard_o of_o we_o of_o who_o we_o ask_v many_o question_n who_o show_v unto_o we_o degree_n that_o the_o island_n be_v call_v seynam_n which_o be_v the_o latitude_n of_o seventy_o degree_n and_o from_o stanfew_n thirty_o league_n be_v also_o under_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o merchandise_n there_o but_o only_o dry_a fish_n and_o trane-oile_n then_o we_o be_v purpose_v to_o go_v unto_o finmarke_n inquire_v of_o he_o if_o we_o may_v have_v a_o pilot_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o finmarke_n and_o he_o say_v that_o if_o we_o can_v bear_v in_o we_o shall_v have_v a_o good_a harbour_n and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n a_o pilot_n to_o bring_v we_o to_o finmarke_n unto_o the_o wardhouse_n which_o be_v the_o strong_a hold_n in_o finmark_n &_o most_o resort_v to_o by_o report_n but_o when_o he_o will_v have_v enter_v into_o a_o harbour_n the_o land_n be_v very_o high_a on_o every_o side_n there_o come_v such_o flaw_n of_o wind_n and_o terrible_a whirlwind_n that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v in_o but_o by_o violence_n be_v constrain_v to_o take_v the_o sea_n again_o our_o pinnace_n be_v unshipt_v we_o sail_v north_n and_o by_o east_n the_o wind_n increase_a so_o sore_o that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v any_o sail_n but_o take_v they_o in_o and_o lay_v adrift_n to_o the_o end_n to_o let_v the_o storm_n overpass_a and_o that_o night_n by_o violence_n of_o wind_n and_o thickness_n of_o mist_n we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v together_o within_o sight_n and_o then_o about_o midnight_n we_o lose_v our_o pinnace_n nicolas_n which_o be_v a_o discomfort_n unto_o us._n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v day_n and_o the_o fog_n overpa_v we_o look_v about_o and_o at_o the_o last_o we_o descry_v one_o of_o our_o ship_n to_o lee-ward_n off_o we_o then_o we_o spread_v a_o hullocke_n of_o our_o foresail_n and_o bare_a room_n with_o she_o which_o be_v the_o confidence_n but_o the_o edward_n we_o can_v not_o see_v then_o the_o flaw_n something_o abate_v we_o and_o the_o confidence_n hoist_v up_o our_o sail_n the_o four_o day_n sail_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n to_o the_o end_n to_o fall_v with_o the_o ward-house_n as_o we_o do_v consult_v to_o do_v before_o in_o case_n we_o shall_v part_v company_n thus_o run_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o north-east_n fifty_o league_n than_o we_o found_v and_o have_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o fathom_n whereby_o we_o think_v to_o be_v far_o from_o land_n and_o perceive_v that_o the_o land_n lie_v not_o as_o the_o globe_n make_v mention_v wherefore_o we_o change_v our_o course_n the_o six_o day_n and_o sail_v southeast_n and_o by_o south_n eight_o and_o forty_o league_n think_v thereby_o to_o find_v the_o ward-house_n the_o eight_o day_n much_o wind_n rise_v at_o the_o west_n northwest_o we_o not_o know_v how_o the_o coast_n lie_v strike_v our_o sail_n and_o lay_v adrift_n where_o sound_v and_o find_v one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o fathom_n as_o before_o the_o nine_o day_n the_o wind_n bear_v to_o the_o south_n southeast_n we_o sail_v north-east_n five_o and_o twenty_o league_n the_o ten_o day_n we_o sound_v and_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n neither_o yet_o can_v see_v any_o land_n whereat_o we_o wonder_v then_o the_o wind_n come_v at_o the_o north-east_n we_o run_v southeast_n about_o eight_o and_o forty_o league_n the_o eleven_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n we_o sound_v and_o find_v forty_o fathom_n and_o fair_a sand_n the_o twelve_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n and_o by_o east_n we_o lay_v with_o our_o sail_n east_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n thirty_o league_n the_o fourteen_o day_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o descry_v land_n which_o land_n we_o bear_v withal_o hoist_v out_o our_o boat_n to_o discover_v what_o land_n it_o may_v be_v but_o the_o boat_n can_v not_o come_v to_o land_n the_o water_n be_v so_o shallow_a where_o be_v very_o much_o ice_n also_o but_o there_o be_v no_o similitude_n of_o habitation_n degree_n and_o this_o land_n lie_v from_o seynam_n east_n and_o by_o north_n one_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o league_n be_v in_o latitude_n 72._o degree_n then_o we_o ply_v to_o the_o northward_o the_o fifteen_o sixteen_o and_o seventeen_o day_n the_o eighteen_o day_n the_o wind_n come_v at_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o confidence_n be_v trouble_v with_o bilge_v water_n and_o stock_v we_o think_v it_o good_a to_o seek_v harbour_n for_o her_o redress_n then_o we_o bare_a room_n the_o eighteen_o day_n south_n southeast_n about_o seventy_o league_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n we_o sound_v and_o find_v ten_o fathom_n after_o that_o we_o sound_v again_o and_o find_v but_o seven_o fathom_n so_o shallow_a and_o shallow_a water_n and_o yet_o can_v see_v no_o land_n whereat_o we_o marvel_v great_o to_o avoid_v this_o danger_n we_o bare_a roomer_n into_o the_o sea_n all_o that_o night_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n the_o next_o day_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v twenty_o fathom_n then_o shape_v our_o course_n and_o run_v west_n south-west_n until_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o day_n then_o we_o descry_v low_a land_n unto_o which_o we_o bear_v as_o nigh_o as_o we_o can_v and_o it_o appear_v unto_o we_o unhabitable_a then_o we_o ply_v westward_o along_o by_o that_o land_n which_o lie_v west_n south-west_n and_o east_n north-east_n and_o much_o wind_n blow_v at_o the_o west_n we_o hale_v into_o the_o sea_n north_n and_o by_o east_n thirty_o league_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v about_o at_o the_o north-east_n we_o sail_v west_n northwest_o after_o that_o the_o wind_n bear_v to_o the_o northwest_n we_o lay_v with_o our_o sail_n west_n south-west_n about_o fourteen_o league_n and_o then_o descry_v land_n and_o bare_a in_o with_o it_o be_v the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n find_v shallow_a water_n and_o bare_a in_o till_o we_o come_v to_o three_o fathom_n then_o perceive_v it_o to_o be_v shallow_a water_n and_o also_o see_v dry_a sand_n we_o hale_v out_o again_o north-east_n along_o that_o land_n until_o
but_o be_v force_v to_o lie_v still_o but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o ice_n open_v again_o like_a to_o a_o sluice_n and_o we_o pass_v through_o it_o and_o set_v sail_n again_o and_o so_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n but_o be_v present_o enclose_v with_o ice_n again_o but_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o open_v again_o mean_a time_n we_o eat_v somewhat_o for_o the_o ice_n go_v not_o away_o as_o it_o do_v before_o after_o that_o we_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n we_o can_v to_o break_v it_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a and_o yet_o a_o good_a while_n after_o the_o ice_n open_v again_o and_o we_o get_v out_o and_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n west_n and_o by_o south_n with_o a_o south_n wound_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o sail_v still_o forward_a west_n and_o by_o south_n till_o the_o sun_n be_v southeast_n and_o get_v to_o the_o trust-point_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o ice-point_n five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n trust-point_n and_o then_o can_v go_v no_o furtheer_n because_o the_o ice_n lie_v so_o hard_a and_o so_o close_o together_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n the_o same_o day_n we_o take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o the_o astrolabium_fw-la and_o also_o with_o our_o astronomical_a ring_n and_o find_v his_o height_n to_o be_v 37._o degree_n and_o his_o declination_n 23._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n which_o take_v from_o the_o height_n aforesaid_a there_o rest_v 13._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n which_o substract_v out_o of_o 90._o degree_n the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v 76._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n and_o it_o be_v fair_a sunshine_n weather_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o to_o melt_v the_o snow_n that_o we_o may_v have_v water_n to_o drink_v cold_a so_o that_o we_o set_v all_o our_o tin_n platter_n and_o other_o thing_n full_a of_o snow_n to_o melt_v and_o so_o melt_v it_o and_o put_v snow_n in_o our_o mouth_n to_o melt_v it_o down_o into_o our_o throat_n but_o all_o be_v not_o enough_o so_o that_o we_o be_v compel_v to_o endure_v great_a thirst_n from_o the_o low-land_n to_o the_o stream_n bay_fw-mi the_o course_n east_n and_o west_n four_o mile_n ensue_a from_o the_o stream_n bay_fw-mi to_o the_o ice-haven_n point_n the_o course_n east_n and_o by_o north_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o ice-haven_n point_n to_o the_o land_n point_n the_o course_n east_n north-east_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n point_n to_o the_o flushingers_n point_n the_o course_n north-east_n and_o by_o east_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o flushingers_n point_n to_o the_o head_n point_n the_o course_n north_n east_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o head_n point_n to_o the_o point_n of_o desire_n the_o course_n south_n and_o north_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n of_o desire_n to_o the_o island_n of_o orange_n northwest_n eight_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n of_o orange_n to_o the_o ice_n point_n the_o course_n west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o south_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o ice_n point_n to_o the_o point_n of_o trust_n the_o course_n west_n and_o by_o south_n five_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n of_o trust_n to_o nassawe_n point_n the_o course_n west_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o nassaw_n point_n to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o cross_a island_n the_o course_n west_n and_o by_o north_n eight_o mile_n from_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o cross_a island_n to_o william_n island_n the_o course_n west_n and_o by_o south_n three_o mile_n from_o william_n island_n to_o the_o black_a point_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o black_a point_n to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o admirable_a island_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n seven_o mile_n from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n point_n of_o the_o admirable_a island_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o west_n point_n of_o the_o admirable_a island_n to_o cape_n planto_n the_o course_n south-west_n and_o by_o west_n ten_o mile_n from_o cape_n de_fw-fr planto_n to_o lombsbay_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n eight_o mile_n from_o lombsbay_n to_o the_o staffs_n point_n the_o course_n west_n south-west_n ten_o mile_n from_o the_o staffs_n point_n to_o langenesse_n the_o course_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n fourteen_o mile_n from_o langenesse_n to_o cape_n the_o cant_n the_o course_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n six_o mile_n from_o cape_n the_o cant_n to_o the_o point_n with_o the_o black_a cliff_n the_o course_n south_n and_o by_o west_n four_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n with_o the_o black_a cliff_n to_o the_o black_a hand_n the_o course_n south_n southeast_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o black_a island_n to_o constint-sarke_a the_o course_n east_n and_o west_n two_o mile_n from_o constint-sarke_a to_o the_o cross_a point_n the_o course_n south_n southeast_n five_o mile_n from_o cross_a point_n to_o saint_n laurence_n bay_n the_o course_n south_n southeast_n six_o mile_n from_o saint_n laurence_n bay_n to_o mel-haven_n the_o course_n southeast_n six_o mile_n from_o mel-haven_n to_o the_o two_o land_n the_o course_n south_n southeast_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o two_o land_n where_o we_o cross_v over_o to_o the_o russia_n coast_n to_o the_o land_n of_o matfloe_v and_o delgoy_n the_o course_n south-west_n thirty_o mile_n from_o matfloe_v and_o delgoy_n to_o the_o creek_n where_o we_o sail_v the_o compass_n round_o about_o and_o come_v to_o the_o same_o place_n again_o two_o and_o twenty_o mile_n from_o that_o creek_n to_o colgoy_n the_o course_n west_n northwest_o eighteen_o mile_n from_o colgoy_n to_o the_o east_n point_n of_o camdenas_n the_o course_n west_n northwest_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o east_n point_n of_o camdenas_n to_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o white_a sea_n the_o course_n west_n northwest_o forty_o mile_n from_o the_o west_n point_n of_o the_o white_a sea_n to_o the_o seven_o land_n the_o course_n northwest_n fourteen_o mile_n from_o the_o seven_o land_n to_o the_o west_n end_n of_o kilduin_n the_o course_n northwest_o twenty_o mile_n from_o the_o west_n end_n of_o kilduin_n to_o the_o place_n where_o john_n cornelis_n come_v unto_o we_o the_o course_n northwest_o and_o by_o west_n seven_o mile_n from_o thence_o to_o colam_z the_o course_n west_n southerly_a eighteen_o mile_n so_o that_o we_o sail_v in_o the_o two_o open_a scute_v sometime_o in_o the_o ice_n then_o over_o the_o ice_n and_o through_o the_o sea_n three_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o one_o mile_n flemish_a which_o be_v one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o forty_o and_o three_o mile_n english_a the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n the_o sun_n be_v easterly_a we_o row_v here_o and_o there_o in_o the_o ice_n to_o see_v where_o we_o may_v best_o go_v out_o but_o we_o see_v no_o open_n but_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v south_n we_o get_v into_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o which_o we_o thank_v god_fw-we most_o hearty_o that_o he_o have_v send_v we_o a_o unexpected_a open_n and_o then_o we_o sail_v with_o a_o east_n wind_n and_o go_v lusty_o forward_a so_o that_o we_o make_v our_o account_n to_o get_v above_o the_o point_n of_o nassawe_n close_o by_o the_o land_n and_o we_o can_v easy_o see_v the_o point_n of_o nassawe_n and_o make_v our_o account_n to_o be_v about_o three_o mile_n from_o it_o the_o six_o and_o twenty_o it_o still_o blue_a hard_a out_o of_o the_o south_n and_o break_v the_o ice_n whereunto_o we_o be_v fast_o in_o piece_n and_o we_o thereby_o drive_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o can_v get_v no_o more_o to_o the_o fast_a ice_n whereby_o we_o be_v in_o a_o thousand_o danger_n to_o be_v all_o cast_v away_o and_o drive_v in_o that_o sort_n in_o the_o sea_n we_o row_v as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v but_o we_o can_v not_o get_v near_o unto_o the_o land_n therefore_o we_o hoist_v up_o our_o focke_n and_o so_o make_v up_o with_o our_o sail_n but_o our_o fock-mast_n break_v twice_o in_o piece_n and_o then_o it_o be_v worse_o for_o we_o then_o before_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o there_o blow_v a_o great_a gale_n of_o wind_n yet_o we_o be_v force_v to_o hoist_v up_o our_o great_a sail_n but_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o hard_o into_o it_o that_o if_o we_o have_v not_o present_o take_v it_o in_o again_o we_o have_v sink_v in_o the_o sea_n or_o else_o our_o boat_n will_v have_v be_v fill_v with_o water_n for_o the_o water_n begin_v to_o leap_v overboard_n and_o we_o be_v a_o good_a way_n in_o the_o sea_n at_o which_o time_n the_o wave_n go_v so_o hollow_a that_o it_o be_v most_o fearful_a and_o we_o thereby_o see_v nothing_o but_o death_n before_o our_o eye_n and_o every_o twinkle_n of_o a_o eye_n look_v when_o we_o shall_v sink_v but_o god_n that_o have_v deliver_v we_o out_o of_o so_o many_o danger_n of_o death_n
and_o we_o suppose_v bear_n have_v be_v here_o by_o their_o foot_n and_o dung_n upon_o the_o ice_n this_o day_n many_o of_o my_o company_n be_v sick_a with_o eat_v of_o bear_n flesh_n the_o day_n before_o unsalted_a unsalted_a the_o twelve_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v thick_a fog_n we_o steer_v between_o south_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south_n southeast_n 2._o 1_o â—_o league_n to_o clear_v we_o of_o the_o ice_n then_o we_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o south_n we_o steer_v till_o noon_n north-east_n five_o league_n this_o morning_n we_o have_v our_o shroud_n freeze_v at_o noon_n by_o our_o account_n we_o be_v in_o 80._o degree_n be_v little_a wind_n at_o west_n south-west_n almost_o calm_a with_o thick_a fog_n degree_n this_o afternoon_n we_o steer_v away_o north_n and_o sometime_o north-east_n then_o we_o see_v ice_n a_o head_n off_o we_o we_o cast_v about_o and_o stand_v southeast_n with_o little_a wind_n and_o fog_n before_o we_o cast_v about_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o thick_a fog_n we_o be_v very_o near_a ice_n be_v calm_a and_o the_o sea_n set_v on_o to_o the_o ice_n which_o be_v very_o dangerous_a it_o please_v god_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n to_o give_v we_o a_o small_a gale_n which_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o our_o deliverance_n to_o he_o be_v praise_n therefore_o at_o twelve_o this_o night_n it_o clear_v up_o and_o out_o of_o the_o top_n william_n collins_n our_o boatswain_n see_v the_o land_n call_v newland_n by_o the_o hollander_n bear_v south_n south-west_n twelve_o league_n from_o us._n danger_n the_o thirteen_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o by_o east_n a_o good_a gale_n we_o cast_v about_o and_o stand_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o by_o observation_n we_o be_v in_o 80._o degree_n 23._o minute_n this_o day_n we_o see_v many_o whale_n this_o forenoon_n prove_v clear_a weather_n and_o we_o can_v not_o see_v any_o sign_n of_o ice_n out_o of_o the_o top_n between_o noon_n and_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o steer_v away_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n five_o league_n than_o we_o see_v ice_n on_o head_n off_o we_o we_o steer_v east_n two_o glass_n one_o league_n and_o can_v not_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o ice_n with_o that_o course_n then_o we_o steer_v away_o southeast_n two_o league_n ½_o after_o we_o sail_v east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o east_n four_o league_n till_o eight_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o fourteen_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v calm_a with_o fog_n at_o nine_o the_o wind_n at_o east_n a_o small_a gale_n with_o thick_a fog_n we_o steer_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n and_o run_v this_o course_n we_o find_v our_o green_a sea_n again_o which_o by_o proof_n we_o find_v to_o be_v free_a from_o ice_n and_o our_o azure_a blue_a sea_n to_o be_v our_o icy_a sea_n at_o this_o time_n we_o have_v more_o bird_n than_o we_o usual_o find_v at_o noon_n be_v a_o thick_a fog_n we_o find_v ourselves_o near_o land_n bear_v east_n off_o we_o and_o run_v far_o we_o find_v a_o bay_n open_a to_o the_o west_n and_o by_o north_n northerly_a the_o bottom_n and_o side_n thereof_o be_v to_o our_o sight_n very_o high_a and_o ragged_a land_n the_o norther_n side_n of_o this_o bay_n mouth_n be_v high_a land_n be_v a_o small_a island_n the_o which_o we_o call_v collins_n cape_n by_o the_o name_n of_o our_o boatswain_n who_o first_o see_v it_o in_o this_o bay_n we_o see_v many_o whale_n and_o one_o of_o our_o company_n have_v a_o hook_n and_o line_n overboard_n to_o try_v for_o fish_n a_o whale_n come_v under_o the_o keel_n of_o our_o ship_n and_o make_v she_o hold_v yet_o by_o god_n mercy_n we_o have_v no_o harm_n but_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o hook_n and_o three_o part_n of_o the_o line_n at_o a_o south-west_n sun_n from_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o north_n a_o flood_n set_v into_o the_o bay_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o bay_n we_o have_v sound_v thirty_o fathom_n and_o after_o six_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n but_o be_v far_o in_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n and_o therefore_o judge_v it_o rather_o a_o sound_n then_o a_o bay_n between_o this_o high_a ragged_a in_o the_o swampe_n and_o valley_n lay_v much_o snow_n here_o we_o find_v it_o hot_a on_o the_o souther_n side_n of_o this_o bay_n lie_v three_o or_o four_o small_a land_n or_o rock_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o this_o bay_n john_n colman_n my_o mate_n and_o william_n collins_n my_o boatswain_n with_o two_o other_o of_o our_o company_n go_v on_o shore_n and_o there_o they_o find_v and_o bring_v aboard_o degree_n a_o pair_n of_o morse_n tooth_n in_o the_o jaw_n they_o likewise_o find_v whale_n bone_n and_o some_o dozen_o or_o more_o of_o deer_n horn_n they_o see_v the_o footing_n of_o beast_n of_o other_o sort_n they_o also_o see_v rote-geese_n they_o see_v much_o drift_n wood_n on_o the_o shore_n and_o find_v a_o stream_n or_o two_o of_o fresh_a water_n here_o they_o find_v it_o hot_a on_o the_o shore_n and_o drink_v water_n to_o cool_v their_o thirst_n which_o they_o also_o commend_v here_o we_o find_v the_o want_n of_o a_o better_a shipboate_n as_o they_o certify_v i_o they_o be_v not_o on_o the_o shore_n past_o half_a a_o hour_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n bring_v aboard_o a_o stone_n of_o the_o country_n when_o they_o go_v from_o we_o it_o be_v calm_a but_o present_o after_o we_o have_v a_o gale_n of_o wind_n at_o north-east_n which_o come_v with_o the_o flood_n with_o fog_n we_o ply_v too_o and_o again_o in_o the_o bay_n wait_v their_o come_n but_o after_o they_o come_v aboard_o we_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o east_n and_o by_o south_n a_o fine_a gale_n we_o mind_v our_o voyage_n and_o the_o time_n to_o perform_v it_o steer_v away_o north-east_n and_o north_n north-east_n this_o night_n prove_v clear_a and_o we_o have_v the_o sun_n on_o the_o meridian_n on_o the_o north_n and_o by_o east_n part_n of_o the_o compass_n from_o the_o upper_a edge_n of_o the_o horizon_n with_o the_o crosse-staffe_n we_o find_v his_o height_n 10._o degree_n 40._o minute_n midnight_n without_o allow_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o semidiameter_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o staff_n from_o the_o centre_n in_o the_o eye_n from_o a_o north_n sun_n to_o a_o east_n sun_n we_o sail_v between_o north_n and_o north_n north-east_n eight_o league_n the_o fifteen_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v very_o clear_a weather_n the_o sun_n shine_v warm_a but_o little_a wound_n at_o east_n southerly_a by_o a_o southeast_n sun_n we_o have_v bring_v collins_n cape_n to_o bear_v off_o we_o southeast_n and_o we_o see_v the_o high_a land_n of_o newland_n that_o part_n by_o we_o discover_v on_o our_o starboard_n eight_o or_o ten_o league_n from_o we_o trend_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n eighteen_o or_o twenty_o league_n from_o we_o to_o the_o north-east_n be_v a_o very_a high_a mountainous_a land_n like_o ragged_a rock_n with_o snow_n between_o they_o by_o my_o account_n the_o norther_n part_n of_o this_o land_n which_o now_o we_o see_v stretch_v into_o 81._o degree_n all_o this_o day_n prove_v clear_a weather_n degree_n little_a wind_n and_o reasonable_a warm_a the_o sixteen_o in_o the_o morning_n warm_a and_o clear_a weather_n the_o wound_n at_o north._n this_o morning_n we_o see_v that_o we_o be_v compass_v in_o with_o ice_n in_o abundance_n lie_v to_o the_o north_n to_o the_o northwest_a the_o east_n and_o southeast_n and_o be_v run_v towards_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o we_o discover_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n trend_v near_a hand_n north-east_n and_o south-west_n degree_n we_o see_v more_o land_n join_v to_o the_o same_o trend_v north_n in_o our_o sight_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o clearness_n of_o the_o weather_n stretch_v far_o into_o 82._o degree_n and_o by_o the_o bow_n or_o show_v of_o the_o sky_n much_o far_o which_o when_o i_o first_o see_v i_o hope_v to_o have_v have_v a_o free_a sea_n between_o the_o land_n and_o the_o ice_n and_o mean_v to_o have_v compass_v this_o land_n by_o the_o north._n but_o now_o find_v by_o proof_n it_o be_v unpossible_a by_o mean_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o ice_n compass_v we_o about_o by_o the_o north_n and_o join_v to_o the_o land_n return_v and_o see_v god_n do_v bless_v we_o with_o a_o fair_a wind_n to_o sail_v by_o the_o south_n of_o this_o land_n to_o the_o north-east_n we_o return_v bear_v up_o the_o helm_n mind_v to_o hold_v that_o part_n of_o the_o land_n which_o the_o hollander_n have_v discover_v in_o our_o fight_n and_o if_o contrary_a wind_n shall_v take_v we_o to_o harbour_v there_o and_o to_o try_v what_o we_o can_v find_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o
18._o minute_n and_o so_o deep_o the_o north-end_n of_o this_o headland_n hard_o by_o the_o shore_n thirty_o fathom_n and_o three_o league_n off_o north_n northwest_o one_o hundred_o fathom_n at_o the_o southeast_n part_v a_o league_n off_o fifteen_o sixteen_o and_o seventeen_o fathom_n the_o people_n have_v green_a tobacco_n and_o pipe_n the_o bole_n whereof_o be_v make_v of_o earth_n and_o the_o pipe_n of_o red_a copper_n the_o land_n be_v very_o sweet_a the_o five_o all_o misty_a at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o tact_v about_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o stand_v in_o till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n it_o clear_v and_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o head-land_n again_o five_o league_n from_o us._n the_o souther_n point_n of_o it_o do_v bear_v west_n off_o we_o and_o we_o sound_v many_o time_n and_o have_v no_o ground_n and_o at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o cast_v about_o and_o at_o our_o stay_n we_o have_v seventie_o fathom_n we_o steer_v away_o south_n and_o south_n by_o east_n all_o night_n and_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n at_o seventie_o and_o eighty_o fathom_n for_o we_o fear_v a_o great_a riff_o that_o lie_v off_o the_o land_n and_o steer_v away_o south_n and_o by_o east_n the_o six_o fair_a weather_n but_o many_o time_n my_v we_o steer_v away_o south_n southeast_n till_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n then_o it_o clear_v a_o little_a and_o we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o westward_n then_o we_o sound_v and_o have_v thirty_o fathom_n gross_a sand_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o riff_o then_o we_o keep_v our_o lead_n and_o have_v quick_a shoald_n from_o thirty_o twenty_o nine_o twenty_o seven_o twenty_o four_o twenty_o two_o twenty_o and_o a_o half_a twenty_o twenty_o nineteen_o nineteen_o nineteen_o eighteen_o eighteen_o seventeen_o and_o so_o deep_v again_o as_o proportional_o as_o it_o shoald_v for_o we_o steer_v south_n and_o southeast_n till_o we_o come_v to_o twenty_o six_o fathom_n then_o we_o steer_v south-west_n for_o so_o the_o tide_n do_v set_v by_o and_o by_o it_o be_v calm_a we_o try_v by_o our_o lead_n for_o you_o shall_v have_v sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o fathom_n and_o the_o next_o cast_v but_o seven_o or_o six_o fathom_n and_o far_o to_o the_o westward_o you_o shall_v have_v four_o and_o five_o foot_n water_n and_o see_v rock_n under_o you_o and_o you_o shall_v see_v the_o land_n in_o the_o top_n upon_o this_o riff_o we_o have_v a_o observation_n and_o find_v that_o it_o lie_v in_o 40._o degree_n 10._o minute_n sea_n and_o this_o be_v that_o headland_n which_o captain_n bartholomew_n gosnold_n discover_v in_o the_o year_n 1602._o and_o call_v cape_n cod_n because_o of_o the_o store_n of_o codfish_n that_o he_o find_v thereabouts_o so_o we_o steer_v south-west_n three_o league_n and_o have_v twenty_o and_o twenty_o four_o fathom_n then_o we_o steer_v west_n two_o glass_n half_a a_o league_n and_o come_v to_o fifteen_o fathom_n then_o we_o steer_v off_o southeast_n four_o glass_n but_o can_v not_o get_v deep_a water_n for_o there_o the_o tide_n of_o ebb_n lay_v we_o on_o and_o the_o stream_n do_v hurl_v so_o that_o it_o lay_v we_o so_o near_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o shall_v that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o anchor_n so_o at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o be_v at_o a_o anchor_n in_o ten_o fathom_n and_o i_o give_v god_n most_o hearty_a thanks_n the_o least_o water_n we_o have_v be_v seven_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a we_o ride_v still_o all_o night_n and_o at_o a_o still_a water_n i_o sound_v so_o far_o round_o about_o our_o ship_n as_o we_o can_v see_v a_o light_n and_o have_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o nine_o ten_o and_o eleven_o fathom_n the_o mist_n continue_v be_v very_o thick_a the_o seven_o fair_a weather_n and_o hot_a but_o misty_a we_o ride_v still_o hope_v it_o will_v clear_v but_o on_o the_o flood_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o thick_a so_o we_o ride_v still_o all_o day_n and_o all_o night_n the_o flood_n come_v from_o the_o south-west_n and_o rise_v not_o above_o one_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a in_o nepe_a stream_n towards_o night_n it_o clear_v and_o i_o go_v with_o our_o shallop_n and_o sound_v and_o find_v no_o less_o water_n than_o eight_o fathom_n to_o the_o southeast_n off_o we_o but_o we_o see_v to_o the_o northwest_n off_o we_o great_a breach_n the_o eight_o fair_a and_o clear_a weather_n in_o the_o morning_n by_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o flake_n water_n we_o weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n and_o set_v our_o foresail_n and_o main_n topsail_n and_o get_v a_o mile_n over_o the_o flat_n flat_n then_o the_o tide_n of_o ebb_n come_v so_o we_o anchor_v again_o till_o the_o flood_n come_v then_o we_o set_v sail_v again_o and_o by_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n we_o get_v clear_a off_o they_o by_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n this_o afternoon_n and_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o land_n from_o the_o west_n northwest_o to_o the_o north_n northwest_o so_o we_o steer_v away_o south_n southeast_n all_o night_n and_o have_v ground_n until_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o three_o watch_n then_o we_o have_v forty_o five_o fathom_n white_a sand_n and_o little_a stone_n so_o all_o our_o sounding_n be_v twenty_o twenty_o twenty_o two_o twenty_o seven_o thirty_o two_o forty_o three_o forty_o three_o forty_o five_o then_o no_o ground_n in_o seventie_o fathom_n the_o nine_o very_o fair_a and_o hot_a weather_n the_o wind_n a_o very_a stiff_a gale_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n our_o shallop_n come_v run_v up_o against_o our_o stern_n and_o split_v in_o all_o her_o stem_n so_o we_o be_v fain_o to_o cut_v she_o away_o then_o we_o take_v in_o our_o main_n sail_n and_o lay_v atrie_a under_o our_o foresail_n until_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o midday_n then_o the_o wind_n cease_v to_o a_o fair_a gale_n so_o we_o stand_v away_o south-west_n then_o we_o lie_v close_o by_o on_o many_o course_n a_o south_n by_o west_n way_n fifteen_o league_n and_o three_o watch_n southeast_n by_o east_n ten_o league_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o take_v in_o our_o top-sayle_n and_o go_v with_o a_o low_a sail_n because_o we_o be_v in_o a_o unknown_a sea_n at_o noon_n we_o observe_v and_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 38._o degree_n 39_o minute_n the_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n some_o rain_n and_o cloudy_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n we_o make_v our_o way_n southeast_n by_o east_n ten_o league_n at_o noon_n we_o observe_v and_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 38._o degree_n 39_o minute_n then_o we_o tack_v about_o to_o the_o westward_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n and_o by_o east_n little_a wind_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o we_o have_v two_o dolphines_n about_o our_o ship_n and_o many_o small_a fish_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o have_v a_o small_a linger_a gale_n all_o night_n we_o have_v a_o great_a sea_n out_o of_o the_o south-west_n and_o another_o great_a sea_n out_o of_o the_o north-east_n the_o eleven_o all_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o day_n fair_a weather_n and_o very_o hot_a we_o stand_v to_o the_o west_n south-west_n till_o noon_n then_o the_o wind_n short_v and_o we_o can_v lie_v but_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 39_o degree_n 11._o minute_n and_o that_o the_o current_n have_v lay_v we_o to_o the_o northward_o thirty_o two_o minute_n contrary_a to_o our_o expectation_n point_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n there_o come_v a_o mist_n which_o endure_v two_o hour_n but_o we_o have_v it_o fair_a and_o clear_v all_o night_n after_o the_o compass_n vary_v the_o north_n point_n to_o the_o west_n one_o whole_a point_n the_o twelve_o fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n variable_a between_o the_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n and_o the_o north_n little_a wind_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o kill_v a_o extraordinary_a fish_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_o all_o day_n and_o all_o night_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 38._o degree_n 13._o minute_n and_o the_o observation_n the_o day_n before_o be_v not_o good_a this_o noon_n we_o find_v the_o compass_n to_o vary_v from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o west_n ten_o degree_n degree_n the_o thirteen_o fair_a weather_n and_o hot_a the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n we_o steer_v away_o west_n and_o by_o our_o compass_n two_o and_o twenty_o league_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 37._o degree_n 45._o minute_n and_o that_o our_o way_n from_o noon_n to_o noon_n be_v west_n south-west_n half_o a_o point_n southerly_a the_o compass_n be_v
7._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a variation_n from_o the_o north_n point_n to_o the_o west_n the_o fourteen_o fair_a weather_n but_o cloudy_a and_o a_o stiff_a gale_n of_o wind_n variable_a between_o north-east_n and_o south-west_n we_o steer_v away_o west_n by_o south_n a_o point_n south_n all_o day_n until_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n than_o it_o begin_v to_o thunder_n and_o lighten_v whereupon_o we_o take_v in_o all_o our_o sail_n and_o lay_v it_o a_o hull_n and_o hull_v away_o north_n till_o midnight_n a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a the_o fifteen_o very_o fair_a and_o hot_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o north_n by_o east_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o set_v sail_n and_o stand_v on_o our_o course_n to_o the_o westward_n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 37._o degree_n 25._o minute_n the_o afternoon_n prove_v little_a wind_n minute_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n and_o we_o steer_v west_n by_o north_n and_o west_n northwest_o and_o make_v our_o way_n west_n the_o compass_n vary_a 7._o degree_n from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o west_n the_o sixteen_o faire-shining_a weather_n and_o very_o hot_a the_o wind_n variable_a between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o west_n we_o steer_v away_o west_n by_o north._n at_o noon_n we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 37._o degree_n 6._o minute_n this_o morning_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v ground_n in_o ninety_o fathom_n minute_n and_o in_o six_o glass_n run_v it_o shoald_v to_o fifty_o fathom_n and_o so_o to_o eight_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n then_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n and_o ride_v till_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n and_o moonlight_n we_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o northward_o to_o find_v deep_a water_n so_o we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o and_o find_v the_o water_n to_o shall_v and_o deep_a from_o eight_o and_o twenty_o to_o twenty_o fathom_n the_o seventeen_o fair_a and_o clear_a sunshining_a weather_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n by_o west_n we_o steer_v to_o the_o northward_o till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n than_o we_o come_v to_o eighteen_o fathom_n so_o we_o anchor_v until_o the_o sun_n arise_v to_o look_v abroad_o for_o land_n for_o we_o judge_v there_o can_v not_o but_o be_v land_n near_o we_o but_o we_o can_v see_v none_o then_o we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n till_o noon_n and_o at_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o a_o low_a land_n with_o a_o white_a sandy_a shore_n by_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o be_v come_v into_o five_o fathom_n and_o anchor_v minute_n and_o the_o land_n be_v four_o league_n from_o we_o and_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o it_o from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o northwest_n by_o north._n our_o height_n be_v 37._o degree_n 26._o minute_n then_o the_o wind_n blow_v so_o stiff_a a_o gale_n and_o such_o a_o sea_n go_v that_o we_o can_v not_o weigh_v so_o we_o ride_v there_o all_o night_n a_o hard_a road_n the_o eighteen_o in_o the_o morning_n fair_a weather_n and_o little_a wind_n at_o north_n north-east_n and_o north-east_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v into_o the_o shore_n to_o see_v the_o deep_v or_o shoald_v of_o it_o and_o find_v it_o too_o deep_a we_o stand_v in_o to_o get_v a_o road_n for_o we_o see_v as_o it_o be_v three_o land_n so_o we_o turn_v to_o windward_n to_o get_v into_o a_o bay_n as_o it_o show_v to_o we_o to_o the_o westward_n of_o a_o island_n for_o the_o three_o land_n do_v bear_v north_n off_o us._n but_o towards_o noon_n the_o wind_n blow_v northerly_a with_o gust_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_n so_o we_o stand_v off_o into_o the_o sea_n again_o all_o night_n and_o run_v off_o we_o find_v a_o channel_n wherein_o we_o have_v no_o less_o than_o eight_o nine_o ten_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o fathom_n water_n for_o in_o come_v over_o the_o bar_n we_o have_v five_o and_o four_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a and_o it_o lie_v five_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o it_o be_v the_o bar_n of_o virginia_n at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o it_o it_o be_v ten_o league_n broad_a and_o south_n and_o north_n but_o deep_a water_n from_o ninety_o fathom_n to_o five_o river_n and_o four_o and_o a_o half_a the_o land_n lie_v south_n and_o north._n this_o be_v the_o entrance_n into_o the_o king_n river_n in_o virginia_n where_o our_o englishman_n be_v the_o north_n side_n of_o it_o lie_v in_o 37._o degree_n 26._o minute_n you_o shall_v know_v when_o you_o come_v to_o shall_v water_v or_o sound_v for_o the_o water_n will_v look_v green_a or_o thick_a you_o shall_v have_v ninety_o and_o eighty_o fathom_n and_o shoald_a a_o pace_n till_o you_o come_v to_o ten_o eleven_o nine_o eight_o seven_o ten_o and_o nine_o fathom_n and_o so_o to_o five_o and_o four_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a the_o nineteen_o fair_a weather_n but_o a_o hard_a gale_n of_o wind_n at_o the_o north-east_n we_o stand_v off_o till_o noon_n and_o make_v our_o way_n southeast_n by_o east_n two_o and_o twenty_o league_n note_n at_o noon_n we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o stand_v till_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o go_v five_o league_n and_o a_o half_n northwest_o by_o north._n then_o we_o cast_v about_o again_o to_o the_o eastward_o and_o stand_v that_o way_n till_o four_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o twenty_o fair_a and_o clear_a weather_n the_o wind_n variable_a between_o east_n north-east_n and_o north-east_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o cast_v about_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o stand_v till_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n i_o sound_v and_o have_v two_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n then_o we_o take_v to_o the_o eastward_o again_o we_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 37._o degree_n 22._o minute_n minute_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_o all_o night_n and_o have_v very_o much_o wind_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o take_v off_o our_o bonnet_n and_o stand_v with_o small_a sail_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o be_v a_o sore_a storm_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_v all_o day_n and_o all_o night_n wherefore_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_o with_o a_o small_a sail_n till_o one_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n then_o a_o great_a sea_n break_v into_o our_o fore-corse_n and_o split_v it_o so_o we_o be_v force_v to_o take_v it_o from_o the_o yard_n and_o mend_v it_o we_o lay_v a_o try_v with_o our_o mayne-corse_n all_o night_n this_o night_n our_o cat_n run_v cry_v from_o one_o side_n of_o the_o ship_n to_o the_o other_o look_v overboard_n which_o make_v we_o to_o wonder_v but_o we_o see_v nothing_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o stormy_a weather_n with_o gust_n of_o rain_n and_o wind_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o set_v our_o fore-corse_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o eastward_o under_o our_o foresail_n mayne-sayle_n and_o mizzen_n and_o from_o noon_n to_o noon_n we_o make_v our_o way_n east_n southeast_n fourteen_o league_n the_o night_n reasonable_a dry_a but_o cloudy_a westward_o the_o wind_n variable_a all_o day_n and_o night_n our_o compass_n be_v vary_a 4._o degree_n westward_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o very_o fair_a weather_n but_o some_o thunder_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n variable_a between_o east_n by_o north._n at_o noon_n we_o tack_v about_o to_o the_o northward_o the_o wind_n at_o east_n by_o north._n the_o afternoon_n very_o fair_a the_o wind_n variable_a and_o continue_v so_o all_o night_n our_o way_n we_o make_v east_n southeast_n till_o noon_n the_o next_o day_n the_o four_o and_o twenty_o fair_a and_o hot_a weather_n with_o the_o wind_n variable_a between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n the_o afternoon_n variable_a wind_n but_o at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o east_n and_o southeast_n so_o we_o steer_v away_o north_n by_o west_n and_o in_o three_o watch_n we_o go_v thirteen_o league_n at_o noon_n our_o height_n be_v 35._o degree_n 41._o minute_n be_v far_o off_o at_o sea_n from_o the_o land_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o fair_a weather_n and_o very_o hot_a all_o the_o morning_n be_v very_o calm_a until_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o southeast_n and_o south_n southeast_n so_o we_o steer_v away_o northwest_o by_o north_n two_o watch_n and_o a_o half_a and_o one_o watch_v northwest_n by_o west_n and_o go_v eighteen_o league_n at_o noon_n i_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 36._o degree_n 20._o minute_n be_v without_o sight_n of_o land_n the_o six_o and_o
the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n clear_a of_o it_o mercy_n and_o close_o by_o it_o our_o master_n name_v they_o the_o isle_n of_o god_n mercy_n this_o be_v a_o harbour_n for_o need_n but_o there_o must_v be_v care_n have_v how_o they_o come_v in_o here_o our_o master_n send_v i_o and_o other_o with_o i_o to_o discover_v to_o the_o north_n and_o northwest_n and_o in_o go_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o we_o spring_v a_o covey_n of_o partridge_n which_o be_v young_a at_o the_o which_o thomas_n woodhouse_n shot_n partridge_n but_o kill_v only_o the_o old_a one_o this_o island_n be_v a_o most_o barren_a place_n have_v nothing_o on_o it_o but_o plash_n of_o water_n and_o rive_a rock_n as_o if_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o earthquake_n to_o the_o north_n there_o be_v a_o great_a bay_n or_o sea_n for_o i_o know_v not_o what_o it_o will_v prove_v where_o i_o see_v a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n aground_o between_o the_o two_o land_n which_o with_o the_o springtide_n be_v set_v afloat_o and_o carry_v into_o this_o bay_n or_o sea_n to_o the_o northwestward_a but_o come_v not_o back_o again_o nor_o within_o sight_n here_o we_o take_v in_o some_o drift_n wood_n that_o we_o find_v ashore_o from_o hence_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o south-west_n to_o double_v the_o land_n to_o the_o west_n of_o we_o drift-wood_n through_o much_o float_a ice_n in_o the_o end_n we_o find_v a_o clear_a sea_n and_o continue_v therein_o till_o we_o raise_v land_n to_o the_o northwest_n then_o our_o master_n make_v his_o course_n more_o to_o the_o south_n then_o before_o but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o we_o meet_v with_o ice_n which_o lie_v ahead_n of_o us._n our_o master_n will_v have_v double_v this_o ice_n to_o the_o north_n but_o can_v not_o and_o in_o the_o end_n put_v into_o it_o down_o to_o the_o south-west_n through_o much_o ice_n and_o then_o to_o the_o south_n where_o we_o be_v embay_v again_o our_o master_n strive_v to_o get_v the_o shore_n but_o can_v not_o for_o the_o great_a store_n of_o ice_n that_o be_v on_o the_o coast_n from_o out_o of_o this_o bay_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o north_n and_o be_v soon_o out_o of_o the_o ice_n then_o down_o to_o the_o south-west_n and_o so_o to_o the_o west_n where_o we_o be_v enclose_v to_o our_o fight_n with_o land_n and_o ice_n for_o we_o have_v land_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o northwest_n on_o one_o side_n and_o from_o the_o east_n to_o the_o west_n on_o the_o other_o but_o the_o land_n that_o be_v to_o the_o north_n of_o we_o and_o lay_v by_o east_n and_o west_n be_v but_o a_o island_n on_o we_o go_v till_o we_o can_v go_v no_o further_o for_o ice_n so_o we_o make_v our_o ship_n fast_o to_o the_o ice_n which_o the_o tide_n bring_v upon_o we_o but_o when_o the_o ebb_n come_v the_o ice_n do_v open_a and_o make_v way_n so_o as_o in_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n we_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o ice_n till_o we_o come_v to_o weather_n but_o only_o some_o of_o the_o great_a land_n that_o be_v carry_v along_o with_o we_o to_o the_o northwest_n have_v a_o clear_a sea_n our_o master_n stand_v to_o the_o west_n along_o by_o the_o south_n shore_n and_o raise_v three_o cape_n or_o headland_n lie_v one_o above_o another_o the_o middlemost_a be_v a_o island_n cape_n and_o make_v a_o bay_n or_o harbour_n which_o i_o take_v will_v prove_v a_o good_a one_o our_o master_n name_v they_o prince_n henry_n cape_n or_o fore-land_n when_o we_o have_v lay_v this_o we_o raise_v another_o cape_n which_o be_v the_o extreme_a point_n of_o the_o land_n look_v towards_o the_o north_n upon_o it_o be_v two_o hill_n but_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n like_o a_o hay-cocke_n which_o our_o master_n name_v king_n james_n his_o cape_n to_o the_o north_n of_o this_o cape_n lie_v certain_a land_n which_o our_o master_n name_v queen_n anne_n cape_n or_o fore-land_n we_o follow_v the_o north_n shore_n still_o beyond_o the_o king_n cape_n there_o be_v a_o sound_n or_o bay_n that_o have_v some_o land_n in_o it_o and_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v forget_v if_o need_v be_v beyond_o this_o lie_v some_o break_a land_n close_o to_o the_o main_n but_o what_o it_o be_v i_o know_v not_o because_o we_o pass_v by_o it_o in_o the_o night_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o north_n to_o double_v this_o land_n and_o after_o to_o the_o west_n again_o till_o we_o fall_v with_o land_n that_o stretch_v from_o the_o main_n like_o a_o shower_n from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n and_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o west_n and_o then_o down_o to_o the_o south_n again_o be_v short_a of_o this_o land_n a_o storm_n take_v we_o the_o wind_n at_o west_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o north_n and_o raise_v land_n which_o when_o our_o master_n see_v he_o stand_v to_o the_o south_n again_o for_o he_o be_v loath_a at_o any_o time_n that_o we_o shall_v see_v the_o north_n shore_n the_o storm_n continue_v and_o come_v to_o the_o south_n shore_n again_o note_n our_o master_n find_v himself_o shoot_v to_o the_o west_n a_o great_a way_n which_o make_v he_o muse_n consider_v his_o leeward_n way_n to_o the_o south-west_n of_o this_o land_n on_o the_o main_n there_o be_v a_o high_a hill_n which_o our_o master_n name_v mount_n charles_n to_o the_o north_n and_o beyond_o this_o lie_v a_o island_n that_o to_o the_o east_n have_v a_o fair_a head_n charles_n and_o beyond_o it_o to_o the_o west_n other_o break_a land_n which_o make_v a_o bay_n within_o and_o a_o good_a road_n may_v be_v find_v there_o for_o ship_n our_o master_n name_v the_o first_o cape_n salisbury_n salisbury_n when_o we_o have_v leave_v this_o to_o the_o north-east_n we_o fall_v into_o a_o rippling_n or_o ouerfall_a of_o a_o current_n which_o at_o the_o first_o we_o take_v to_o be_v a_o shall_v but_o the_o lead_n be_v cast_v we_o have_v no_o ground_n on_o we_o pass_v still_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o south_n shore_n till_o we_o raise_v land_n lie_v from_o the_o main_n some_o two_o league_n our_o master_n take_v this_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o main_n of_o the_o north_n land_n but_o it_o be_v a_o island_n the_o north_n side_n stretch_v out_o to_o the_o west_n more_o than_o the_o south_n this_o island_n have_v a_o fair_a head_n to_o the_o east_n and_o very_o high_a land_n which_o our_o master_n name_v deep_n cape_n cape_n and_o the_o land_n on_o the_o south_n side_n now_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o south_n make_v another_o cape_n or_o head-land_n which_o our_o master_n name_v worsenhams_n cape_n when_o we_o be_v nigh_o the_o north_n or_o island_n cape_n our_o master_n send_v the_o boat_n ashore_o with_o myself_o who_o have_v the_o charge_n and_o the_o carpenter_n and_o diverse_a other_o to_o discover_v to_o the_o west_n and_o northwest_n and_o to_o the_o south-west_n but_o we_o have_v further_o to_o it_o then_o we_o think_v for_o the_o land_n be_v very_o high_a and_o we_o be_v over-taken_v with_o a_o storm_n of_o rain_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n but_o to_o it_o we_o come_v on_o the_o north-east_n side_n and_o up_o we_o get_v from_o one_o rock_n to_o another_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o high_a of_o that_o part_n here_o we_o find_v some_o plain_a ground_n and_o see_v some_o deer_n as_o first_o four_o or_o five_o and_o after_o a_o dozen_o or_o sixteen_o in_o a_o herd_n dear_n but_o can_v not_o come_v nigh_o they_o with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v thus_o go_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o we_o see_v to_o the_o west_n of_o we_o a_o high_a hill_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v nigh_o we_o but_o it_o prove_v further_o off_o then_o we_o make_v account_n for_o when_o we_o come_v to_o it_o the_o land_n be_v so_o steep_a on_o the_o east_n and_o north-east_n part_n that_o we_o can_v not_o get_v unto_o it_o to_o the_o south-west_n we_o see_v that_o we_o may_v and_o towards_o that_o part_n we_o go_v along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o a_o great_a pond_n of_o water_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o hill_n grass_n and_o there_o run_v out_o of_o it_o a_o stream_n of_o water_n as_o much_o as_o will_v drive_v a_o over-shot_v mill_n which_o fall_v down_o from_o a_o high_a cliff_n into_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o south_n side_n in_o this_o place_n great_a store_n of_o foul_a breed_n and_o there_o be_v the_o best_a grass_n that_o i_o have_v see_v since_o we_o come_v from_o england_n here_o we_o find_v sorrel_n and_o that_o which_o we_o call_v scurvygrass_n in_o great_a abundance_n pass_v along_o we_o see_v some_o round_a hill_n of_o stone_n like_v to_o grass_n cock_n which_o at_o the_o first_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o some_o christian._n we_o
the_o month_n of_o may._n guls._n this_o day_n we_o see_v great_a store_n of_o gull_n which_o follow_v our_o ship_n sundry_a day_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o west_n we_o direct_v our_o course_n to_o the_o westward_n min._n and_o about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o same_o night_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n of_o america_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 62._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n which_o we_o make_v to_o be_v warwick_n foreland_n this_o headland_n rise_v like_o a_o island_n and_o when_o we_o come_v near_o the_o foreland_n we_o see_v four_o small_a land_n to_o the_o northwards_o and_o three_o small_a land_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o same_o foreland_n the_o foreland_n be_v high_a land_n all_o the_o topâ—_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n the_o three_o small_a land_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v also_o white_a that_o we_o can_v not_o discern_v they_o from_o land_n of_o ice_n also_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o drift_n ice_n upon_o the_o eastside_n of_o this_o foreland_n but_o the_o sea_n be_v altogether_o void_a of_o ice_n the_o land_n do_v lie_v north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n be_v six_o league_n of_o length_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o this_o foreland_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v up_o at_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n a_o good_a stiff_a gale_n with_o fog_n and_o we_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n because_o we_o can_v not_o wether_n the_o land_n to_o the_o northward_o and_o as_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_o along_o by_o warwick_n foreland_n degree_n we_o can_v discern_v none_o otherwise_o but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o island_n which_o if_o it_o fall_v out_o to_o be_v so_o than_o lâ—â—leys_n inlet_n and_o the_o next_o southerly_a inlet_n where_o the_o great_a current_n set_v to_o the_o west_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v one_o sea_n which_o will_v be_v the_o great_a hope_n of_o the_o passage_n that_o way_n the_o thirty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north-east_n with_o fog_n and_o snow_n this_o day_n we_o come_v into_o a_o great_a whirl_a of_o a_o current_n be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 61._o degree_n and_o about_o twelve_o league_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n with_o fog_n and_o snow_n the_o air_n be_v very_o cold_a this_o day_n we_o come_v into_o many_o ouerfal_n which_o seem_v to_o run_v a_o great_a current_n but_o which_o way_n it_o do_v set_v we_o can_v not_o well_o discern_v the_o great_a likelihood_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v set_v to_o the_o west_n but_o have_v contrary_a wind_n some_o sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o day_n west_n we_o always_o lay_v in_o traverse_n among_o these_o overfal_n but_o can_v never_o find_v any_o great_a current_n by_o our_o course_n we_o sound_v sometime_o but_o can_v get_v no_o ground_n in_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n the_o second_o day_n we_o descry_v a_o main_a bank_n of_o ice_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 60._o degree_n land_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n northwest_o and_o very_o fair_a weather_n we_o want_v fresh_a water_n do_v sail_v close_o to_o this_o land_n of_o ice_n and_o hoist_v out_o our_o boat_n and_o load_v she_o twice_o with_o ice_n which_o make_v we_o very_o good_a fresh_a water_n within_o twenty_o league_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n we_o shall_v oftentimes_o come_v into_o many_o great_a overfal_n which_o do_v manifest_o show_v that_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n be_v break_v land_n the_o three_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south-west_n very_o foggy_a and_o as_o we_o stand_v towards_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n we_o meet_v with_o another_o main_a bank_n of_o ice_n the_o fog_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o we_o be_v hard_o by_o the_o ice_n before_o we_o can_v see_v it_o but_o it_o please_v god_n that_o the_o wind_n be_v fair_a to_o put_v we_o clear_v from_o this_o ice_n again_o and_o present_o it_o begin_v to_o clear_v up_o so_o that_o we_o can_v see_v two_o or_o three_o league_n off_o but_o we_o can_v see_v no_o end_n of_o the_o ice_n we_o judge_v this_o ice_n to_o be_v some_o ten_o league_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o america_n we_o find_v the_o water_n to_o be_v very_o blackish_a and_o thick_a water_n like_a puddle_n water_n the_o eight_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n northwest_o very_o fair_a weather_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n meet_v with_o a_o mighty_a main_a bank_n of_o ice_n which_o be_v a_o great_a length_n and_o breadth_n and_o it_o do_v rest_v close_o to_o the_o shore_n and_o at_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o forenoon_n we_o descry_v again_o the_o land_n of_o america_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 63._o degree_n and_o 53._o minute_n be_v very_o high_a land_n min._n and_o it_o do_v rise_v as_o land_n the_o top_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n this_o land_n be_v south-west_n and_o by_o west_n some_o five_o league_n off_o we_o we_o can_v come_v no_o near_o it_o for_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o ice_n which_o rest_v by_o the_o shore_n side_n the_o nine_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north-east_n and_o by_o last_o blow_v so_o extreme_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n both_o to_o clear_v ourselves_o of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o ice_n for_o the_o day_n before_o we_o pass_v a_o great_a bank_n of_o ice_n which_o be_v some_o fourteen_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o we_o when_o the_o storm_n begin_v but_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n we_o clear_v ourselves_o both_o of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o the_o ice_n this_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o storm_n grow_v so_o extreme_a that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v along_o with_o our_o forecourse_n to_o the_o southward_n the_o seventeen_o be_v very_o foggy_a the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n and_o about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o see_v four_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n of_o a_o huge_a bigness_n and_o about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o come_v among_o some_o small_a scatter_a ice_n and_o suppose_v ourselves_o to_o be_v near_o some_o great_a bank_n the_o fog_n be_v very_o thick_a but_o the_o wind_n large_a to_o stand_v back_o the_o same_o way_n we_o come_v in_o or_o else_o it_o will_v have_v endanger_v our_o life_n very_o much_o and_o at_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o hear_v a_o great_a noise_n as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v the_o breach_n of_o some_o shore_n ice_n be_v desirous_a to_o see_v what_o it_o be_v we_o stand_v with_o it_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o noise_n of_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ice_n which_o be_v very_o loathsome_a to_o be_v hear_v then_o we_o stand_v north_n northwest_o and_o the_o fog_n continue_v so_o thick_a that_o we_o can_v not_o see_v two_o ship_n length_n from_o we_o whereupon_o we_o think_v good_a to_o take_v in_o some_o of_o our_o sail_n and_o when_o our_o man_n come_v to_o hand_n they_o they_o find_v our_o sail_n rope_n and_o tackle_n so_o hard_o freeze_v that_o it_o do_v seem_v very_o strange_a unto_o we_o freeze_v be_v in_o the_o chief_a time_n of_o summer_n the_o eighteen_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n the_o air_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o extreme_a cold_a with_o a_o exceed_a great_a frost_n and_o our_o course_n be_v northwest_o this_o day_n in_o the_o forenoon_n when_o we_o do_v set_v our_o sail_n we_o find_v our_o rope_n and_o tackle_n hard_a freeze_a than_o they_o be_v the_o day_n before_o which_o frost_n do_v annoy_v we_o so_o much_o in_o the_o use_n of_o our_o rope_n and_o sail_n that_o we_o be_v enforce_v to_o break_v off_o the_o ice_n from_o our_o rope_n that_o they_o may_v run_v through_o the_o block_n and_o at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o wind_n begin_v to_o blow_v very_o hard_o with_o thick_a fog_n which_o freeze_v so_o fast_o as_o it_o do_v fall_v upon_o our_o sail_n rope_n and_o tackle_v fall_v that_o we_o can_v not_o almost_o hoist_v or_o strike_v our_o sail_n to_o have_v any_o use_n of_o they_o this_o extreme_a frost_n and_o long_a continuance_n thereof_o be_v a_o main_a bar_n to_o our_o proceed_n to_o the_o northward_o and_o the_o discourage_a of_o all_o our_o man_n the_o nineteen_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o our_o course_n to_o the_o eastward_n the_o same_o night_n follow_v all_o our_o man_n conspire_v secret_o together_o to_o bear_v up_o the_o helm_n for_o england_n mutiny_n while_o i_o be_v asleep_a in_o my_o cabin_n and_o there_o to_o have_v keep_v i_o by_o force_n until_o i_o have_v swear_v
there_o go_v a_o ship_n from_o calloa_n in_o lima_n to_o the_o philippines_n voyage_n which_o sail_v two_o thousand_o and_o seven_o hundred_o league_n without_o sight_n of_o land_n and_o the_o first_o it_o discover_v be_v the_o island_n of_o lusson_n where_o they_o take_v port_n have_v perform_v their_o voyage_n in_o two_o month_n without_o want_n of_o wind_n or_o any_o torment_n and_o their_o course_n be_v almost_o continual_o under_o the_o line_n for_o that_o from_o lima_n which_o be_v twelve_o degree_n to_o the_o south_n he_o come_v to_o manilla_fw-la which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o the_o north._n the_o like_a good_a fortune_n have_v alvaro_n de_fw-fr mandana_n when_o as_o he_o go_v to_o discover_v the_o land_n of_o solomon_n for_o that_o he_o have_v always_o a_o full_a gale_n until_o he_o come_v within_o view_n of_o these_o land_n the_o which_o must_v be_v distant_a from_o that_o place_n of_o peru_n from_o whence_o he_o part_v about_o a_o thousand_o league_n have_v run_v their_o course_n always_o in_o one_o height_n to_o the_o south_n the_o return_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o voyage_n from_o the_o indies_n unto_o spain_n for_o those_o which_o return_v from_o the_o philippines_n or_o china_n to_o mexico_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v recover_v the_o western_a wind_n they_o mount_v a_o great_a height_n until_o they_o come_v right_a against_o the_o land_n of_o japon_n and_o discover_v the_o caliphorne_n they_o return_v by_o the_o coast_n of_o new_a spain_n to_o the_o port_n of_o acapulco_n from_o whence_o they_o part_v so_o as_o it_o be_v prove_v likewise_o by_o this_o navigation_n that_o they_o sail_v easy_o from_o east_n to_o west_n within_o the_o tropic_n for_o that_o their_o easterly_a wind_n do_v rain_n but_o return_v from_o west_n to_o east_n they_o must_v seek_v the_o western_a wind_n without_o the_o tropic_n in_o the_o height_n of_o seven_o and_o twenty_o degree_n the_o portugal_n prove_v the_o like_a in_o their_o navigation_n to_o the_o east_n indies_n although_o it_o be_v in_o a_o contrary_a course_n brise_n let_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o touch_v the_o question_n propound_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o under_o the_o burn_a zone_n we_o sail_v easy_o from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o not_o contrary_a wherein_o we_o must_v presuppose_v two_o certain_a ground_n the_o one_o be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o first_o mover_n which_o they_o call_v diurnal_a it_o not_o only_o draw_v and_o move_v with_o he_o the_o celestial_a sphere_n which_o be_v inferior_a unto_o he_o as_o we_o see_v daily_o in_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n and_o the_o star_n but_o also_o the_o element_n do_v participate_v of_o this_o motion_n insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v not_o hinder_v the_o earth_n be_v not_o move_v by_o reason_n of_o her_o heaviness_n which_o make_v it_o immovable_a be_v far_o from_o this_o first_o motor_n the_o element_n of_o water_n move_v not_o likewise_o with_o this_o diurnal_a motion_n for_o that_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v one_o sphere_n so_o as_o the_o earth_n keep_v it_o from_o all_o circular_a motion_n but_o the_o other_o two_o element_n of_o fire_n and_o aire_n be_v more_o subtle_a and_o near_o the_o heavenly_a region_n so_o as_o they_o participate_v of_o their_o motion_n and_o be_v drive_v about_o circular_o as_o the_o same_o celestial_a body_n as_o for_o the_o fire_n without_o doubt_n it_o have_v his_o sphere_n as_o aristotle_n and_o other_o philosopher_n have_v hold_v but_o for_o the_o air_n which_o be_v no_o point_n of_o our_o subject_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o it_o move_v with_o a_o motion_n diurnal_a which_o be_v from_o east_n to_o west_n which_o we_o see_v plain_o in_o comet_n that_o move_v from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n mount_v descend_v and_o final_o turn_v in_o the_o hemisphere_n in_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o the_o star_n move_v in_o the_o firmament_n for_o otherwise_o these_o comet_n be_v in_o the_o region_n and_o sphere_n of_o the_o air_n whereas_o they_o engender_v appear_v consume_v it_o shall_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o move_v circular_o as_o they_o do_v if_o the_o element_n of_o the_o air_n do_v not_o move_v with_o the_o same_o motion_n that_o the_o first_o motor_n do_v for_o these_o element_n be_v of_o a_o burn_a substance_n by_o reason_n they_o shall_v be_v fix_v without_o move_v circular_o if_o the_o sphere_n where_o they_o be_v do_v not_o move_v if_o it_o be_v not_o as_o we_o feign_v that_o some_o angel_n or_o intellectual_a spirit_n do_v walk_v with_o the_o comet_n guide_v it_o circular_o in_o the_o year_n 1577._o appear_v that_o wonderful_a comet_n in_o form_n like_o unto_o a_o feather_n from_o the_o horizon_n almost_o to_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n and_o continue_v from_o the_o first_o of_o november_n spain_n until_o the_o eight_o of_o december_n i_o say_v from_o the_o first_o of_o november_n for_o although_o in_o spain_n it_o be_v noated_a but_o the_o nine_o of_o november_n according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o writer_n of_o that_o time_n yet_o at_o peru_n where_o i_o be_v then_o i_o remember_v well_o we_o do_v see_v it_o and_o observe_v it_o eight_o day_n before_o and_o all_o the_o time_n after_o touch_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o diversity_n some_o may_v delate_v upon_o it_o particular_o i_o will_v only_o show_v that_o during_o those_o forty_o day_n which_o it_o continue_v we_o all_o observe_v both_o such_o as_o be_v in_o spain_n and_o we_o that_o live_v then_o at_o the_o indies_n that_o it_o move_v daily_o with_o a_o universal_a motion_n from_o east_n to_o west_n as_o the_o moon_n and_o other_o planet_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o air_n be_v its_o region_n the_o element_n itself_o must_v of_o necessity_n move_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n we_o note_v also_o that_o beside_o this_o universal_a motion_n it_o have_v another_o particular_a by_o which_o it_o move_v with_o the_o planet_n from_o west_n to_o east_n for_o every_o night_n it_o turn_v more_o eastward_o like_v unto_o the_o moon_n sun_n and_o planet_n of_o venus_n we_o do_v also_o observe_v a_o three_o particular_a motion_n whereby_o it_o move_v from_o the_o zodiac_n towards_o the_o north_n for_o after_o some_o night_n it_o be_v find_v near_o unto_o the_o septentrional_a sign_n and_o it_o may_v be_v this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o the_o great_a comet_n be_v soon_o see_v by_o those_o that_o be_v southerly_a as_o at_o peru_n and_o late_a discover_v by_o they_o of_o europe_n for_o by_o this_o three_o motion_n as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o approach_v near_o the_o northern_a region_n yet_o every_o one_o may_v well_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o this_o motion_n so_o as_o we_o may_v well_o perceive_v that_o many_o and_o sundry_a celestial_a body_n give_v their_o impression_n to_o the_o sphere_n of_o the_o air_n in_o like_a sort_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o air_n move_v with_o the_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o heaven_n from_o east_n to_o west_n which_o be_v the_o first_o ground_n before_o mention_v the_o second_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a which_o be_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n in_o those_o part_n that_o be_v under_o the_o line_n or_o near_o unto_o it_o be_v very_o swift_a and_o light_a the_o more_o it_o approach_v to_o the_o equinoctial_a but_o the_o far_o off_o it_o be_v from_o the_o line_n approach_v near_o the_o pole_n the_o more_o slow_a and_o heavy_a this_o motion_n be_v the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v manifest_a for_o that_o the_o move_n of_o the_o celestial_a body_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o move_n of_o the_o air_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v more_o quick_a and_o light_a where_o the_o celestial_a body_n have_v their_o swift_a motion_n alonso_z sanches_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o air_n be_v not_o a_o wind_n but_o the_o air_n move_v by_o the_o sun_n this_o be_v learned_o speak_v yet_o can_v we_o not_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o wind_n see_v there_o be_v vapour_n and_o exhalation_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o we_o sometime_o see_v the_o brise_n wind_n or_o easterly_a wind_n strong_a sometime_o more_o weak_a and_o place_v in_o that_o sort_n as_o sometime_o they_o can_v hardly_o carry_v all_o their_o sail_n we_o must_v then_o know_v and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o air_n move_v draw_v unto_o it_o the_o vapour_n it_o find_v for_o that_o the_o force_n be_v great_a and_o find_v no_o resistance_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a wind_n be_v continual_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n always_o alike_o in_o those_o part_n which_o be_v near_o the_o line_n and_o almost_o under_o all_o the_o burn_a zone_n which_o be_v the_o course_n the_o sun_n follow_v betwixt_o the_o two_o circle_n of_o cancer_n and_o capricorn_n
archdeacon_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o his_o friend_n send_v for_o a_o certain_a saracen_n which_o be_v a_o soothsayer_n who_o say_v unto_o they_o a_o certain_a lean_a man_n who_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v nor_o sleep_v in_o a_o bed_n be_v angry_a with_o he_o if_o he_o can_v obtain_v his_o blessing_n he_o may_v recover_v then_o they_o understand_v it_o be_v the_o monk_n and_o about_o midnight_n the_o priest_n wife_n his_o sister_n and_o his_o son_n come_v entreat_v that_o he_o will_v come_v and_o bless_v he_o they_o also_o raise_v we_o up_o to_o entreat_v the_o monk_n then_o he_o say_v unto_o we_o entreat_v he_o let_v he_o alone_o because_o he_o with_o three_o other_o who_o likewise_o take_v evil_a course_n consult_v to_o go_v unto_o the_o court_n to_o procure_v mangu_n chan_n that_o i_o and_o you_o shall_v be_v expel_v from_o these_o part_n for_o there_o arise_v a_o contention_n among_o they_o because_o mangu_n and_o his_o wife_n send_v four_o jascots_n and_o certain_a silk_n upon_o easter_n eeven_n to_o the_o monk_n and_o priest_n to_o distribute_v among_o they_o and_o the_o monk_n have_v keep_v unto_o himself_o one_o jascot_n for_o his_o part_n and_o of_o the_o other_o three_o one_o be_v counterfeit_n for_o it_o be_v copper_n whereupon_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o priest_n that_o the_o monk_n have_v keep_v too_o great_a a_o portion_n to_o himself_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o have_v some_o word_n among_o themselves_o which_o be_v report_v to_o the_o monk_n when_o day_n come_v i_o go_v unto_o the_o priest_n have_v a_o extreme_a grief_n in_o his_o side_n and_o spit_a blood_n whereupon_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o impostume_n then_o i_o counsel_v he_o if_o he_o have_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v a_o other_o to_o restore_v it_o confession_n he_o say_v he_o have_v nothing_o i_o speak_v unto_o he_o also_o of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n who_o answer_v we_o have_v no_o such_o custom_n neither_o do_v our_o priest_n know_v how_o to_o do_v it_o i_o entreat_v you_o that_o you_o will_v do_v it_o for_o i_o as_o you_o know_v best_a to_o be_v do_v i_o advise_v he_o also_o concern_v confession_n which_o they_o frequent_v not_o he_o speak_v short_o in_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o certain_a priest_n one_o of_o his_o fellow_n after_o this_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v better_a and_o he_o entreat_v i_o to_o go_v for_o the_o monk_n so_o i_o go_v but_o the_o monk_n will_v not_o come_v at_o the_o first_o yet_o when_o he_o hear_v he_o be_v somewhat_o better_a he_o go_v with_o his_o crosse._n and_o i_o also_o go_v and_o carry_v in_o a_o box_n of_o master_n williams_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o i_o have_v reserve_v upon_o easter_n day_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o master_n william_n then_o the_o monk_n begin_v to_o kick_v he_o with_o his_o foot_n and_o he_o most_o humble_o embrace_v his_o foot_n then_o i_o say_v unto_o he_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o sick_a shall_v receive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v provision_n for_o their_o journey_n and_o a_o defence_n against_o all_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o enemy_n behold_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o i_o consecrate_v on_o easter_n day_n you_o must_v be_v confess_v and_o desire_v it_o then_o say_v he_o with_o a_o great_a faith_n i_o desire_v it_o with_o all_o my_o heart_n which_o when_o i_o have_v discover_v he_o with_o great_a affection_n say_v i_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v my_o creator_n and_o my_o saviour_n who_o give_v i_o life_n and_o will_v restore_v it_o again_o unto_o i_o after_o death_n in_o the_o general_a resurrection_n and_o so_o take_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n from_o my_o hand_n make_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o the_o monk_n abode_n with_o he_o and_o give_v he_o in_o my_o absence_n i_o know_v not_o what_o potion_n on_o the_o morrow_n he_o begin_v to_o have_v the_o pang_n of_o death_n upon_o he_o then_o take_v their_o oil_n which_o they_o say_v be_v holy_a i_o anoint_v he_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o they_o entreat_v i_o i_o have_v none_o of_o our_o oil_n because_o the_o priest_n of_o sartach_n keep_v all_o and_o when_o we_o shall_v sing_v a_o dirge_n and_o i_o will_v have_v be_v present_a at_o his_o end_n the_o monk_n send_v unto_o i_o will_v i_o to_o depart_v because_o if_o i_o shall_v be_v present_a i_o can_v not_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o mangu_n chan_n divination_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n which_o when_o i_o have_v tell_v his_o friend_n they_o say_v it_o be_v true_a and_o request_v i_o to_o depart_v lest_o i_o may_v be_v hinder_v in_o that_o good_a which_o i_o may_v promote_v assoon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o monk_n say_v unto_o i_o care_v not_o i_o have_v kill_v he_o with_o my_o prayer_n this_o fellow_n only_o be_v learned_a and_o oppose_v himself_o against_o we_o the_o rest_n know_v nothing_o henceforth_o mangu_n chan_n himself_o and_o they_o all_o will_v crouch_v at_o our_o foot_n then_o he_o declare_v unto_o i_o the_o foresay_a answer_n of_o the_o soothsayer_n which_o not_o believe_v it_o i_o inquire_v of_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v friend_n of_o the_o dead_a whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no._n who_o say_v it_o be_v but_o whether_o he_o be_v pre-instructed_n or_o not_o that_o they_o know_v not_o afterward_o i_o find_v that_o the_o monk_n call_v the_o foresay_a soothsayer_n and_o his_o wife_n into_o his_o chapel_n and_o cause_v dust_n to_o be_v sift_v and_o to_o divine_a unto_o he_o for_o he_o have_v a_o certain_a rutenian_a deacon_n who_o divine_v to_o he_o which_o when_o i_o understand_v i_o be_v astonish_v at_o his_o foolishness_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o brother_n a_o man_n full_a of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o teach_v all_o thing_n shall_v not_o demand_v answer_n or_o counsel_n from_o soothsayer_n see_v all_o such_o thing_n be_v forbid_v and_o they_o excommunicate_v who_o follow_v such_o thing_n then_o he_o begin_v to_o excuse_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v not_o true_a that_o he_o seek_v after_o such_o thing_n but_o i_o can_v not_o depart_v from_o he_o because_o i_o be_v place_v there_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o chan_n himself_o nor_o can_v i_o remove_v myself_o without_o his_o special_a command_n concern_v the_o city_n of_o caracarum_n know_v this_o that_o exclude_v the_o palace_n of_o chan_n himself_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n denis_n die_v and_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n denis_n be_v ten_o time_n more_o worth_a than_o that_o palace_n and_o more_o too_o there_o be_v two_o street_n there_o one_o of_o the_o saracen_n where_o the_o fair_n be_v keep_v and_o many_o merchant_n have_v recourse_n thither_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o court_n which_o be_v always_o near_o and_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o messenger_n there_o be_v another_o street_n of_o the_o cataians_n who_o be_v all_o artificer_n without_o those_o street_n there_o be_v great_a palace_n which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o secretary_n there_o be_v there_o twelve_o kind_n of_o idolatry_n of_o diverse_a nation_n two_o church_n of_o mahomet_n where_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n be_v proclaim_v one_o church_n of_o the_o christian_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o town_n the_o town_n be_v enclose_v with_o a_o mud_n wall_n and_o have_v four_o gate_n on_o the_o east_n part_n millet_n and_o other_o grain_n be_v sell_v which_o yet_o be_v seldom_o bring_v thither_o on_o the_o west_n sheep_n and_o goat_n on_o the_o south_n ox_n and_o wagon_n be_v sold._n at_o the_o north_n horse_n be_v sold._n follow_v the_o court_n before_o the_o ascension_n we_o come_v thither_o the_o sunday_n before_o the_o ascension_n the_o next_o day_n after_o we_o be_v call_v before_o bulgai_n who_o be_v a_o justice_n and_o chief_a secretary_n both_o the_o monk_n and_o all_o his_o family_n and_o we_o and_o all_o the_o messenger_n and_o stranger_n which_o frequent_v the_o house_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o we_o be_v call_v before_o bulgai_n several_o first_o the_o monk_n and_o after_o we_o and_o they_o begin_v diligent_o to_o inquire_v whence_o we_o be_v and_o for_o what_o purpose_n we_o come_v and_o what_o our_o errand_n be_v and_o this_o inquiry_n be_v make_v because_o it_o be_v tell_v mangu_n chan_n that_o four_o hundred_o hassasine_n or_o secret_a murderer_n be_v go_v forth_o in_o diverse_a habit_n to_o kill_v he_o about_o that_o time_n the_o foresay_a lady_n be_v restore_v to_o health_n and_o she_o send_v for_o the_o monk_n and_o he_o not_o willing_a to_o go_v answer_v she_o have_v send_v for_o idolater_n about_o she_o let_v they_o cure_v she_o if_o they_o can_v i_o will_v go_v no_o more_o upon_o ascension_n
chesmacoran_n be_v thirteen_o kingdom_n india_n minor_a be_v from_o ziambi_n to_o murfili_n in_o which_o be_v eight_o kingdom_n beside_o land_n many_o the_o second_o or_o middle_a india_n be_v call_v abascia_fw-la the_o chief_a king_n be_v a_o christian_n there_o be_v six_o other_o king_n three_o christian_n and_o three_o saracen_n subject_a to_o he_o there_o be_v also_o jew_n saint_n thomas_n have_v preach_v in_o nubia_n come_v to_o abascia_fw-la and_o there_o do_v the_o like_a and_o after_o to_o malabar_n they_o be_v great_a warrior_n always_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o sultan_n of_o adem_n and_o the_o people_n of_o nubia_n i_o hear_v that_o an._n 1288._o the_o great_a abissine_n will_v have_v visit_v jerusalem_n but_o be_v dissuade_v by_o reason_n of_o saracen_n kingdom_n in_o the_o way_n he_o send_v a_o bishop_n of_o holy_a life_n to_o do_v his_o devotion_n who_o in_o his_o return_n be_v take_v by_o the_o sultan_n of_o adem_n and_o circumcise_v by_o force_n whereupon_o the_o abissine_n raise_v a_o power_n discomfit_v the_o sultan_n with_o two_o other_o mahometan_a king_n take_v and_o spoil_v adem_n abascia_fw-la be_v rich_a in_o gold_n escier_n be_v subject_a to_o adem_n forty_o mile_n distant_a southeast_n frankincense_n where_o be_v store_n of_o white_a frankincense_n very_o good_a which_o drop_v from_o small_a tree_n by_o incision_n of_o the_o bark_n a_o rich_a merchandise_n etc._n etc._n some_o in_o that_o country_n for_o want_n of_o corn_n make_v biscuit_n of_o fish_n whereof_o they_o have_v great_a plenty_n they_o also_o feed_v their_o beast_n with_o fish_n they_o take_v they_o in_o march_n april_n and_o may_v etc._n etc._n have_v speak_v of_o the_o province_n on_o the_o coast_n i_o will_v now_o return_v to_o some_o province_n more_o to_o the_o north_n where_o many_o tartar_n dwell_v which_o have_v a_o king_n call_v caidu_n of_o the_o race_n of_o cingis_n can_v but_o subject_a to_o none_o these_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o their_o old_a progenitor_n tartar_n dwell_v not_o in_o city_n castle_n or_o fortress_n but_o abide_v with_o their_o king_n in_o the_o field_n plain_n valley_n and_o forest_n and_o be_v esteem_v true_a tartar_n they_o have_v no_o sort_n of_o corn_n but_o live_v of_o flesh_n and_o milk_n in_o great_a peace_n they_o have_v store_n of_o horse_n cow_n sheep_n and_o other_o beast_n there_o be_v find_v great_a white_a bear_n twenty_o palm_n long_o black_a fox_n very_o great_a wild_a ass_n and_o little_a beast_n call_v roude_n which_o bear_v the_o sable_a fur_n and_o vari_n arcolini_fw-la and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v pharaos_n rat_n which_o the_o tartar_n be_v cunning_a to_o take_v the_o great_a lake_n which_o be_v freeze_v except_o in_o a_o few_o month_n of_o the_o year_n cause_n that_o the_o summer_n be_v scarce_o to_o be_v travel_v for_o mire_n and_o therefore_o the_o merchant_n to_o buy_v their_o fur_n for_o fourteen_o day_n journey_n through_o the_o desert_n have_v set_v up_o for_o each_o day_n a_o house_n of_o wood_n where_o they_o abide_v and_o barter_n tragule_n and_o in_o winter_n they_o use_v sleds_o without_o wheel_n and_o plain_a in_o the_o bottom_n rise_v with_o a_o semicircle_n at_o the_o top_n or_o end_n draw_v easy_o on_o the_o ice_n by_o beast_n like_o great_a dog_n darkness_n six_o yoke_v by_o couple_n the_o sledman_n only_o with_o his_o merchant_n and_o fur_n sit_v therein_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o region_n of_o these_o tartar_n be_v a_o country_n reach_v to_o the_o further_a north_n call_v darkness_n because_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o winter_n month_n the_o sun_n appear_v not_o and_o the_o air_n be_v thick_a and_o darkish_a as_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o us._n the_o man_n there_o be_v pale_a and_o great_a have_v no_o prince_n and_o live_v like_o beast_n the_o tartar_n oft_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o cattle_n in_o those_o dark_a month_n and_o leave_v they_o shall_v lose_v their_o way_n they_o ride_v on_o mare_n which_o have_v colt_n suck_v which_o they_o leave_v with_o a_o guard_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o that_o country_n where_o the_o light_n begin_v to_o fail_v and_o when_o they_o have_v take_v their_o prey_n give_v reins_n to_o the_o mare_n which_o hasten_v to_o their_o colt_n in_o their_o long_a continue_a day_n of_o summer_n they_o take_v many_o the_o fine_a fur_n one_o occasion_n of_o the_o tartar_n go_v to_o rob_v they_o of_o which_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o be_v bring_v into_o russia_n russia_n russia_n be_v a_o great_a country_n in_o that_o northern_a darkness_n the_o people_n be_v greek_a christian_n the_o man_n and_o woman_n fair_a and_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o tartar_n of_o the_o west_n on_o who_o they_o border_n on_o the_o east_n there_o be_v store_n of_o fur_n wax_v and_o mineral_n of_o silver_n it_o reach_v as_o i_o be_v tell_v to_o the_o ocean_n sea_n in_o which_o be_v store_n of_o gerfalcon_n and_o falcon_n to_o the_o reader_n in_o this_o admirable_a voyage_n of_o polo_n i_o confess_v inopem_fw-la i_o copia_fw-la fecit_fw-la the_o translation_n which_o i_o have_v of_o master_n hakluyt_v from_o the_o corrupt_a latin_a be_v less_o than_o nothing_o nimirum_fw-la damno_fw-la auctus_fw-la fui_fw-la do_v i_o no_o steed_n but_o loss_n while_o i_o will_v compare_v it_o with_o the_o latin_a and_o think_v to_o amend_v it_o by_o the_o italian_a and_o be_v force_v at_o last_o to_o reject_v both_o latin_a and_o english_a and_o after_o much_o vexation_n to_o present_v thou_o this_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o ramusio_n i_o have_v not_o give_v thou_o word_n for_o word_n as_o a_o exact_a translator_n but_o the_o sense_n in_o all_o thing_n substantial_a with_o long_a relation_n than_o i_o have_v admit_v in_o other_o because_o many_o which_o have_v read_v m._n paulus_n never_o see_v m._n polo_n nor_o know_v the_o worth_n of_o the_o worthy_a voyage_n that_o perhaps_o any_o one_o man_n have_v write_v a_o man_n credible_a in_o that_o which_o he_o see_v himself_o in_o some_o thing_n receive_v by_o relation_n rather_o tell_v what_o he_o hear_v then_o that_o which_o i_o dare_v believe_v and_o special_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o three_o book_n which_o i_o have_v therefore_o more_o abridge_v pity_v it_o be_v that_o time_n have_v so_o gnaw_v and_o eat_v somewhere_o and_o somewhere_o devour_v utter_o many_o his_o name_n and_o tract_n which_o new_a lord_n and_o new_a law_n the_o saracenicall_a conquest_n especial_o ever_o since_o his_o time_n in_o those_o part_n have_v cause_v and_o far_o easy_a by_o the_o can_n greatness_n then_o and_o his_o employment_n under_o he_o may_v he_o know_v the_o world_n in_o those_o time_n then_o in_o the_o combustion_n long_o since_o begin_v and_o still_o continue_v in_o diversify_v and_o quarrel_v state_n be_v possible_a the_o saracen_n quarrel_v with_o ethnike_n christian_n and_o other_o saracen_n the_o tartar_n divide_v and_o subdivided_n into_o so_o many_o quarrelsome_a serpentine_a head_n whereby_o that_o hugeness_n be_v break_v in_o piece_n the_o chinois_n and_o other_o prohibit_v ingress_n of_o stranger_n egress_n of_o their_o own_o that_o i_o mention_v not_o ethnic_a and_o moorish_a division_n among_o themselves_o in_o the_o same_o time_n with_o polo_n live_v this_o follow_a armenian_a of_o who_o ramusio_n relate_v 3._o and_o this_o discourse_n intimate_v that_o the_o holy_a land_n be_v quite_o lose_v pope_n clement_n the_o five_o mind_v to_o recover_v it_o be_v give_v to_o understand_v of_o help_n which_o may_v be_v get_v from_o the_o tartar_n and_o withal_o of_o this_o haiton_n or_o antony_n a_o kinsman_n of_o the_o king_n of_o armenia_n then_o live_v a_o monk_n or_o friar_n of_o the_o order_n premonstratensis_n in_o episcopia_n in_o cyprus_n who_o in_o his_o young_a time_n have_v be_v exercise_v in_o the_o war_n betwixt_o the_o tartar_n and_o egyptian_a sultan_n by_o who_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o best_a intelligence_n of_o tartarian_a affair_n he_o therefore_o as_o he_o first_o remove_v the_o court_n from_o rome_n to_o france_n where_o it_o abide_v seventie_o year_n cause_v the_o say_a hayton_n to_o be_v bring_v from_o cyprus_n to_o france_n with_o all_o his_o memorial_n and_o write_n of_o that_o subject_n and_o be_v come_v to_o poitiers_n cause_v one_o nicolo_n di_fw-fr falcon_n a_o frenchman_n to_o write_v in_o french_a which_o the_o other_o dictate_v in_o armenian_a which_o be_v do_v anno_fw-la 1307._o a_o copy_n of_o this_o story_n write_v above_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o come_v to_o ramâ—sioes_n hand_n whereto_o i_o here_o that_o i_o say_v not_o you_o be_v behold_v whence_o he_o take_v that_o which_o concern_v the_o tartar_n omit_v the_o rest_n or_o remit_v rather_o his_o reader_n to_o m._n polo_n betwixt_o which_o two_o some_o difference_n may_v seem_v but_o so_o little_a that_o wiseman_n need_v no_o advertisement_n thereof_o one_o
forth_o in_o may_n 1555._o and_o master_n george_n killingworth_n be_v make_v their_o first_o agent_n the_o particular_n whereof_o be_v find_v at_o large_a in_o master_n hakluyt_v first_o tome_n of_o voyages_n as_o also_o other_o thing_n touch_v that_o trade_n then_o settle_v which_o here_o i_o omit_v and_o come_v to_o master_n jenkinsons_n voyage_n to_o moscow_n and_o thence_o to_o tartary_n §._o ii_o the_o first_o muscovite_n voyage_n make_v by_o master_n anthony_n jenkinson_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n towards_o the_o land_n of_o russia_n begin_v the_o twelve_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1557._o first_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o day_n and_o year_n above_o mention_v i_o depart_v from_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o same_o day_n at_o gravesend_n embark_v myself_o in_o a_o good_a ship_n name_v the_o primrose_n be_v appoint_v although_o unworthy_a chief_a captain_n of_o the_o same_o and_o also_o of_o the_o other_o three_o good_a ship_n to_o say_v the_o john_n evangelist_n the_o anne_n and_o the_o trinity_n have_v also_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o russia_n his_o ambassador_n name_v osep_n nopea_n gregoriwich_n who_o pass_v with_o his_o company_n in_o the_o say_a primrose_n and_o thus_o our_o four_o tall_a ship_n be_v well_o appoint_v as_o well_o for_o man_n as_o victual_n as_o other_o necessary_a furniture_n the_o say_v twelve_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n we_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n and_o depart_v from_o the_o say_v gravesend_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o ply_v down_o the_o thames_n the_o wind_n be_v easterly_a and_o fair_a weather_n the_o thirteen_o day_n we_o come_v a_o ground_n with_o the_o primrose_n upon_o a_o sand_n call_v the_o black_a tail_n where_o we_o sit_v fast_o until_o the_o fourteen_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o then_o god_n be_v praise_v she_o come_v off_o and_o that_o day_n we_o ply_v down_o as_o far_o as_o our_o lady_n of_o holland_n and_o there_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n the_o wind_n be_v easterly_a and_o there_o remain_v until_o the_o twenty_o day_n then_o we_o weigh_v and_o go_v out_o at_o goldmore_n gate_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o at_o balsey_n slade_n and_o so_o into_o orwell_n wand_n where_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n but_o as_o we_o come_v out_o at_o the_o say_v goldemore_n gate_n the_o trinity_n come_v on_o ground_n on_o certain_a rock_n that_o lie_v to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o say_a gate_n and_o be_v like_a to_o be_v bilge_v and_o lose_v but_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o god_n at_o the_o last_o she_o come_v off_o again_o be_v very_a leak_n and_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o primrose_n remain_v at_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o wand_n the_o other_o three_o ship_n bare_a into_o orwell_n haven_n where_o i_o cause_v the_o say_a trinity_n to_o be_v ground_v search_v and_o repair_v so_o we_o remain_v in_o the_o say_a haven_n until_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n and_o then_o the_o wind_n be_v westerly_a the_o three_o ship_n that_o be_v in_o the_o haven_n weigh_v and_o come_v forth_o and_o in_o come_v forth_o the_o john_n evangelist_n come_v on_o ground_n upon_o a_o sand_n call_v the_o andros_n where_o she_o remain_v one_o tide_n and_o the_o next_o full_a sea_n she_o come_v off_o again_o without_o any_o great_a hurt_n god_n be_v praise_v the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n all_o four_o ship_n weigh_v in_o the_o wand_n and_o that_o tide_n go_v as_o far_o as_o orfordnesse_n where_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n because_o the_o wind_n be_v northerly_a and_o about_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n vere_v to_o the_o south-west_n and_o we_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o bare_a clear_a of_o the_o nesse_n and_o then_o set_v our_o course_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n until_o midnight_n be_v then_o clear_a of_o yarmouth_n sand_n then_o we_o wind_v north_n and_o by_o west_n and_o north_n northwest_o until_o the_o first_o of_o june_n at_o noon_n than_o it_o wax_v calm_a and_o continue_v so_o until_o the_o second_o day_n at_o noon_n june_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v at_o northwest_n with_o a_o tempest_n and_o much_o rain_n and_o we_o lie_v close_o by_o and_o cape_v north_n north-east_n and_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n as_o the_o wind_n shift_v and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o three_o day_n at_o noon_n then_o the_o wind_n vere_v westerly_a again_o and_o we_o go_v north_n our_o right_a course_n and_o so_o continue_v our_o way_n until_o the_o four_o day_n at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o which_o time_n the_o wind_n vere_v to_o the_o northwest_n again_o and_o blow_v a_o fresh_a gale_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o the_o seven_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o lie_v with_o all_o our_o ship_n close_o by_o and_o cape_v to_o the_o northwards_o and_o then_o the_o wind_n vere_v more_o northerly_a we_o be_v force_v to_o put_v roomer_n with_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n again_o and_o fall_v overthwart_a newcastle_n but_o go_v not_o into_o the_o haven_n and_o so_o ply_v upon_o the_o coast_n the_o eight_o day_n and_o the_o nine_o the_o ten_o day_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_o and_o we_o be_v force_v to_o bear_v roomer_n with_o flamborow_n head_n where_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n and_o there_o remain_v until_o the_o seventeen_o day_n then_o the_o wind_n come_v fair_a and_o we_o weigh_v &_o set_v our_o course_n north_n and_o by_o east_n time_n and_o so_o continue_v the_o same_o with_o a_o merry_a wind_n until_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o at_o noon_n at_o which_o we_o take_v the_o sun_n and_o have_v the_o latitude_n in_o sixty_o degree_n then_o we_o shift_v our_o course_n and_o go_v north_n north-east_n &_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n until_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n then_o we_o discover_v certain_a land_n land_n call_v heilick_n land_n lie_v from_o we_o north-east_n be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o sixty_o six_o degree_n forty_o minute_n then_o we_o go_v north_n and_o by_o west_n because_o we_o will_v not_o come_v too_o nigh_o the_o land_n and_o run_v that_o course_n four_o hour_n we_o discover_v and_o have_v sight_n of_o roast_a land_n join_v to_o the_o main_n land_n of_o finmarke_n thus_o continue_v our_o course_n along_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n and_o finmarke_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n we_o take_v the_o sun_n be_v as_o far_o shoot_v as_o lofoot_n and_o have_v the_o latitude_n in_o sixty_o nine_o degree_n and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n appear_v over_o our_o head_n a_o rainbow_n like_o a_o semicircle_n with_o both_o end_n upward_o note_v that_o there_o be_v between_o the_o say_a roast_a land_n and_o lofoot_n pool_n a_o whirlpool_n call_v malestrand_n which_o from_o half_a ebb_n until_o half_o floâ—d_v make_v such_o a_o terrible_a noise_n that_o it_o shake_v the_o ring_n in_o the_o door_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n house_n of_o the_o say_a land_n ten_o mile_n off_o also_o if_o there_o come_v any_o whale_n within_o the_o current_n of_o the_o same_o they_o make_v a_o pitiful_a cry_n moreover_o if_o great_a tree_n be_v carry_v into_o it_o by_o force_n of_o stream_n and_o after_o with_o the_o ebb_n be_v cast_v out_o again_o the_o end_n and_o bough_n of_o they_o have_v be_v so_o beat_v that_o they_o be_v like_o the_o stalk_n of_o hemp_n that_o be_v bruise_v note_v that_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o finmarke_n be_v high_a mountain_n and_o hill_n be_v cover_v all_o the_o year_n with_o snow_n and_o hard_o aboard_o the_o shore_n of_o this_o coast_n there_o be_v one_o hundred_o or_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fathom_n of_o water_n in_o depth_n thus_o proceed_v and_o sail_v forward_o we_o fall_v with_o a_o island_n call_v zenam_n island_n be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o seventie_o degree_n about_o this_o island_n we_o see_v many_o whale_n very_o monstrous_a about_o our_o ship_n some_o by_o estimation_n of_o sixty_o foot_n long_o and_o be_v the_o engender_v time_n they_o roar_v and_o cry_v terrible_o from_o thence_o we_o fall_v with_o a_o island_n call_v kettlewicke_n island_n this_o coast_n from_o rost_n unto_o lofoot_n lie_v north_n and_o south_n and_o from_o lofoot_n to_o zenam_n north-east_n and_o south-west_n and_o from_o zenam_n to_o kettelwicke_n east_n north-east_n and_o west_n south-west_n from_o the_o say_a kettelwicke_n we_o sail_v east_n and_o by_o north_n ten_o league_n and_o fall_v with_o a_o land_n call_v inger_n sound_v where_o we_o fish_v be_v becalm_v and_o take_v great_a plenty_n of_o cod_n cape_n thus_o ply_v along_o the_o coast_n we_o fall_v with_o a_o cape_n call_v the_o north_n cape_n which_o be_v the_o northermost_a land_n that_o we_o pass_v in_o our_o voyage_n to_o saint_n nicholas_n and_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o seventie_o one_o
festival_n apparel_n with_o many_o gold_n chain_n and_o gild_a sword_n till_o he_o come_v into_o the_o port_n in_o which_o ride_v in_o a_o rue_n twenty_o six_o ship_n and_o eighty_o junk_n beside_o a_o great_a number_n of_o small_a vessel_n fasten_v one_o before_o another_o in_o two_o wing_n make_v a_o street_n betwixt_o they_o adorn_v with_o laurel_n and_o other_o green_a bough_n and_o sweet_a herb_n the_o ordnance_n thunder_v on_o both_o side_n a_o congratulation_n the_o chinois_n wonder_v and_o ask_v if_o he_o be_v brother_n or_o near_a kinsman_n to_o their_o king_n they_o receive_v he_o in_o such_o honour_n nay_o say_v a_o conceit_a portugal_n but_o his_o father_n shooe_v the_o king_n horse_n and_o therefore_o be_v he_o worthy_a of_o this_o honour_n hereat_o they_o be_v more_o then_o amaze_v and_o say_v there_o be_v great_a king_n in_o the_o world_n of_o which_o their_o author_n have_v make_v no_o mention_n and_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n seem_v one_o of_o they_o and_o much_o to_o exceed_v the_o cauchim_n or_o the_o tartar_n and_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n to_o say_v he_o may_v hold_v compare_n with_o the_o son_n of_o the_o sâ—nne_n the_o lion_n crown_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o world_n other_o confirm_v the_o same_o allege_v the_o great_a riches_n which_o the_o beard_a man_n general_o possess_v a_o glorious_a lantea_n be_v purposely_o adorn_v for_o his_o person_n in_o which_o he_o go_v with_o many_o musical_a instrument_n of_o the_o chinas_n malayos_n champaas_n siamites_n borneos_fw-la lequios_fw-la and_o other_o nation_n which_o there_o secure_v themselves_o under_o the_o portugal_n for_o fear_n of_o rover_n which_o fill_v those_o sea_n i_o shall_v weary_v you_o to_o let_v you_o see_v the_o rest_n of_o this_o pompous_a spectacle_n and_o more_o to_o hear_v their_o oration_n prefer_v he_o before_o alexander_n scipio_n annibal_n pompey_n caesar_n neither_o will_v religion_n let_v i_o go_v with_o he_o to_o their_o mass_n nor_o do_v i_o ever_o dine_v worse_o then_o at_o solemn_a feast_n and_o other_o will_v grudge_v i_o a_o room_n at_o comedy_n all_o which_o pomp_n i_o will_v leave_v to_o our_o author_n enlarge_v by_o the_o spanish_a translator_n canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o arbas_n as_o dedicate_v to_o manuel_n severin_n de_fw-fr faria_n there_o he_o stay_v five_o month_n spend_v the_o time_n in_o hawk_v hunt_v fish_v feast_v quiay_v panian_a in_o this_o time_n die_v after_o he_o make_v ready_a to_o go_v to_o the_o mine_n of_o quoangiparu_n other_o dissuade_v he_o by_o reason_n of_o war_n in_o those_o part_n and_o a_o famous_a pirate_n call_v similau_n tell_v he_o of_o a_o island_n call_v calempluy_fw-fr calempluy_fw-fr in_o which_o seventeen_o king_n of_o china_n be_v bury_v with_o much_o treasure_n in_o vest_n and_o idol_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o incredible_a riches_n which_o he_o on_o no_o other_o testimony_n embrace_v without_o consult_v with_o his_o friend_n who_o not_o a_o little_a blame_v he_o therefore_o and_o go_v with_o similau_n in_o search_n of_o this_o island_n set_v out_o may_v the_o fourteen_o 1542._o nanquin_n he_o set_v forth_o with_o two_o panouras_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v frigate_n but_o somewhat_o high_a junke_n he_o use_v not_o both_o for_o secrecy_n and_o because_o of_o the_o current_n which_o set_v out_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o nanquin_n which_o great_a ship_n can_v stem_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o overflowing_n from_o tartary_n and_o nixibum_fw-la flaon_n in_o those_o month_n of_o may_n june_n and_o july_n he_o have_v with_o he_o six_o and_o fifty_o portugal_n with_o a_o priest_n and_o forty_o eight_o mariner_n of_o patane_n and_o forty_o two_o slave_n more_o our_o pilot_n similau_n will_v not_o admit_v fear_v suspicion_n in_o traverse_v the_o bay_n of_o nanquin_n and_o entry_n of_o many_o river_n much_o inhabit_v angitur_fw-la that_o day_n and_o night_n we_o clear_v the_o isle_n of_o angitur_fw-la and_o follow_v our_o voyage_n through_o a_o sea_n before_o never_o sail_v by_o portugal_n the_o first_o five_o day_n we_o sail_v with_o good_a wind_n in_o sight_n of_o land_n to_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o nanquins_n fishing_n and_o pass_v a_o gulf_n of_o forty_o league_n and_o have_v sight_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n call_v nangafu_n nanganfu_n alongst_o which_o we_o run_v to_o the_o north_n five_o day_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o similau_n put_v into_o a_o small_a river_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v white_a of_o good_a stature_n with_o small_a eye_n like_o the_o chinois_n but_o differ_v in_o speech_n and_o behaviour_n after_o three_o day_n the_o tempest_n cease_v we_o set_v sail_v east_n north_n east_n seven_o day_n together_o in_o sight_n of_o land_n and_o cross_v another_o gulf_n sileupaquim_n there_o be_v a_o straight_a open_a to_o the_o east_n call_v sileupaquim_n ten_o league_n in_o the_o mouth_n within_o which_o we_o sail_v five_o day_n in_o sight_n of_o many_o town_n and_o city_n very_o fair_a and_o this_o river_n or_o straight_o be_v frequent_v with_o innumerable_a ship_n insomuch_o that_o faria_n be_v afraid_a to_o be_v discover_v and_o will_v needs_o against_o similaus_n mind_n turn_v some_o other_o way_n thus_o out_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o nanquin_n similau_n tell_v they_o of_o a_o month_n work_n of_o sail_v by_o the_o river_n sumhepadan_n nanquin_n one_o hundred_o and_o seventie_o league_n distant_a thence_o to_o the_o north_n we_o sail_v five_o day_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o we_o see_v a_o very_a high_a hâ—ll_n call_v fanius_n and_o come_v near_o it_o enter_v a_o goodly_a road_n where_o one_o thousand_o ship_n may_v ride_v at_o anchor_n we_o sail_v thence_o thirteen_o day_n along_o the_o coast_n buxipalem_n and_o come_v to_o the_o bay_n of_o buxipalem_n in_o 49._o degree_n where_o we_o find_v it_o somewhat_o cold_a and_o see_v fish_n of_o strange_a shape_n fish_n some_o like_a thornback_n above_o four_o brace_n or_o fathom_n compass_v flat_a nose_a like_o a_o ox_n some_o like_a great_a lizard_n speckled_a black_a and_o green_a with_o three_o rue_v of_o prickle_n on_o the_o back_n like_o â—ristles_n three_o span_n long_o very_o sharp_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n full_a but_o of_o short_a these_o fish_n will_v contract_v themselves_o like_o hedgehog_n and_o look_v fearful_o they_o have_v a_o sharp_a black_a snout_n with_o tusk_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o boar_n two_o span_n long_o other_o deformity_n and_o diversity_n of_o fish_n we_o see_v fifteen_o league_n further_o we_o come_v to_o a_o another_o fair_a bay_n call_v calnidan_n six_o league_n in_o compass_n set_v round_o with_o hill_n calnidan_n diversify_v with_o wood_n and_o river_n four_o very_a great_a similau_n say_v that_o the_o filth_n of_o dead_a carcase_n of_o creature_n proceed_v from_o the_o overflowing_n special_o in_o november_n december_n and_o januarie_n at_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n cause_v the_o generation_n of_o such_o diversity_n of_o fish_n and_o serpent_n in_o that_o bay_n and_o the_o former_a which_o be_v not_o see_v in_o other_o part_n of_o that_o coast._n faria_n ask_v he_o whence_o those_o river_n come_v and_o he_o say_v that_o he_o know_v not_o but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o be_v write_v moscumbia_n two_o of_o they_o come_v from_o a_o great_a lake_n call_v moscumbia_n and_o the_o other_o two_o from_o a_o province_n of_o great_a mountain_n which_o all_o the_o year_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n call_v alimania_n and_o in_o summer_n when_o great_a part_n of_o the_o snow_n be_v melt_v alimania_n they_o become_v so_o impetuous_a as_o we_o now_o see_v and_o for_o that_o river_n in_o the_o mouth_n whereof_o we_o be_v enter_v call_v paatebenam_n we_o be_v now_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o heaven_n to_o turn_v the_o prow_n to_o the_o east_n and_o east_n southeast_n lessueste_n to_o search_v again_o the_o bay_n of_o nanquim_n paatebenam_fw-la which_o we_o have_v leave_v behind_o two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o league_n all_o which_o way_n we_o have_v make_v high_a than_o calempluy_fw-fr the_o second_o day_n we_o come_v to_o a_o high_a mountain_n call_v botinafau_n store_v with_o diverse_a kind_n of_o wild_a beast_n which_o continue_v near_o fifty_o league_n and_o sixe-daye_n sail_v botinafau_n and_o after_o come_v to_o another_o hill_n as_o wild_a as_o the_o former_a call_v gangitanou_n and_o all_o the_o way_n forward_o be_v mountainous_a gangitanou_n and_o so_o thick_a of_o tree_n that_o the_o sun_n can_v not_o pierce_v similau_n say_v that_o in_o ninety_o league_n space_n there_o be_v no_o habitation_n and_o in_o the_o skirt_n thereof_o live_v a_o deform_a savage_a people_n only_o by_o their_o hunt_n and_o some_o rice_n which_o they_o get_v in_o china_n by_o exchange_n of_o wild_a beast_n skin_n which_o he_o say_v come_v to_o above_o a_o million_o yearly_a of_o these_o giganhos_n we_o see_v a_o beardless_a youth_n with_o
bring_v to_o a_o end_n to_o the_o which_o end_n cicero_z wise_o say_v god_n have_v give_v we_o some_o thing_n and_o not_o all_o thing_n that_o our_o successor_n also_o may_v have_v somewhat_o to_o do_v therefore_o we_o must_v not_o leave_v off_o nor_o stay_v our_o pretence_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o our_o proceed_n as_o long_o as_o there_o be_v any_o commodity_n to_o be_v hope_v and_o in_o time_n to_o be_v obtain_v for_o that_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a treasure_n be_v hardly_a to_o be_v find_v i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o in_o regard_n that_o i_o have_v undertake_v to_o describe_v the_o three_o voyage_n make_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n in_o three_o year_n one_o after_o the_o other_o behind_o norwary_n and_o along_o and_o about_o muscovia_n towards_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cathaia_n and_o china_n whereof_o the_o two_o last_o i_o myself_o help_v to_o effect_v and_o yet_o bring_v they_o not_o to_o the_o desire_a end_n that_o we_o well_o hope_v first_o to_o show_v our_o diligent_a and_o most_o toilsome_a labour_n and_o pain_n take_v easy_a to_o find_v out_o the_o right_a course_n which_o we_o can_v not_o bring_v to_o pass_v as_o we_o well_o hope_v wish_a and_o desire_v and_o possible_a may_v have_v find_v it_o by_o cross_v the_o sea_n if_o we_o have_v take_v the_o right_a course_n if_o the_o ice_n &_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n and_o bad_a cross_n have_v not_o hinder_v us._n we_o have_v assure_o find_v that_o the_o only_a and_o most_o hindrance_n to_o our_o voyage_n be_v the_o ice_n that_o we_o find_v about_o nova_fw-la zembla_n under_o 73.74.75_o and_o 76._o degree_n and_o not_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o sea_n between_o both_o the_o land_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o not_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o north-pole_n but_o the_o ice_n that_o come_v in_o and_o out_o from_o the_o tartarian_a sea_n about_o nova_fw-la zembla_n cause_v we_o to_o feel_v the_o great_a cold_a therefore_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o pole_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a cold_a that_o we_o feel_v if_o we_o have_v have_v the_o mean_n to_o have_v hold_v our_o appoint_a and_o intend_a course_n into_o the_o north-east_n we_o have_v peradventure_o find_v some_o entrance_n which_o course_n we_o can_v not_o hold_v from_o nova_fw-la zembla_n because_o that_o there_o we_o enter_v among_o great_a store_n of_o ice_n and_o how_o it_o be_v about_o nova_fw-la zembla_n we_o can_v not_o tell_v before_o we_o have_v seek_v it_o and_o when_o we_o have_v seek_v it_o we_o can_v not_o then_o alter_v our_o course_n although_o also_o it_o be_v uncertayn_a what_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v if_o we_o have_v continue_v in_o our_o north-east_n course_n because_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o but_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o the_o country_n lie_v under_o 80._o degree_n which_o we_o esteem_v to_o be_v greenland_n there_o be_v both_o leave_n and_o grass_n to_o be_v see_v wherein_o such_o beast_n as_o feed_v of_o leave_n and_o grass_n as_o heart_n hind_n and_o such_o like_a beast_n live_v whereas_o to_o the_o contrary_a in_o nova_fw-la zembla_n there_o grow_v neither_o leave_n nor_o grass_n and_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n therein_o but_o such_o as_o eat_v flesh_n as_o bear_n and_o fox_n etc._n etc._n although_o nova_fw-la zembla_n lie_v 4.5_o and_o 6._o degree_n more_o southerly_a from_o the_o pole_n pole_n than_o the_o other_o land_n aforesaid_a it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o upon_o the_o south_n and_o north-side_n of_o the_o line_n of_o the_o sun_n on_o both_o side_n between_o both_o the_o tropic_n under_o 23._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a yet_o it_o be_v as_o hot_a as_o it_o be_v right_a under_o the_o line_n what_o wonder_v then_o shall_v it_o be_v that_o about_o the_o north-pole_n also_o and_o as_o many_o degree_n on_o both_o side_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v cold_o than_o right_a under_o the_o pole_n it_o be_v not_o the_o sea_n nor_o the_o nearness_n unto_o the_o pole_n but_o the_o ice_n about_o the_o land_n that_o let_v and_o hinder_v we_o as_o i_o say_v before_o for_o that_o assoon_o as_o we_o make_v from_o the_o land_n and_o put_v more_o into_o the_o sea_n although_o it_o be_v much_o further_a northward_o present_o we_o feel_v more_o warmth_n barent_n and_o in_o that_o opinion_n our_o pilot_n william_n barent_n die_v who_o notwithstanding_o the_o fearful_a and_o intolerable_a cold_a that_o he_o endure_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o discourage_v but_o offer_v to_o lay_v wager_n with_o diverse_a of_o we_o that_o by_o god_n help_n he_o will_v bring_v that_o pretend_a voyage_n to_o a_o end_n if_o he_o hold_v his_o course_n north-east_n from_o the_o north_n cape_n but_o i_o will_v leave_v that_o and_o show_v you_o of_o the_o three_o voyage_n aforesaid_a begin_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o permission_n and_o furtherance_n of_o the_o general_n state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o of_o prince_n maurice_n as_o admiral_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o rich_a town_n of_o amsterdam_n first_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o in_o anno_fw-la 1594._o there_o be_v four_o ship_n set_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n whereof_o two_o be_v of_o amsterdam_n one_o of_o zelandt_n and_o one_o of_o enckhuysen_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o sail_v into_o the_o north_n sea_n to_o discover_v the_o kingdom_n of_o cathaia_n and_o china_n northward_o from_o norway_n muscovia_n and_o about_o tartary_n whereof_o william_n barent_n a_o notable_a skilful_a and_o wise_a pilot_n 5._o be_v commander_n over_o the_o ship_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o with_o they_o upon_o whit-sunday_n depart_v from_o amsterdam_n and_o go_v to_o the_o texell_n upon_o the_o five_o of_o june_n they_o sail_v out_o of_o the_o texel_n and_o have_v a_o good_a wind_n and_o fair_a weather_n upon_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n they_o arrive_v at_o rilduin_n in_o muscovia_n which_o for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o place_n well_o know_v and_o a_o common_a voyage_n omit_v i_o will_v make_v no_o further_o description_n thereof_o the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o june_n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o set_v sail_v out_o of_o kilduin_n the_o four_o of_o july_n they_o see_v nova_fw-la zembla_n lie_v southeast_n and_o by_o east_n six_o or_o seven_o mile_n from_o they_o where_o they_o have_v black_a dirty_a ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o and_o five_o fathom_n william_n barent_n take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o his_o crosse-staffe_n when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o low_a that_o be_v between_o north_n north-east_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n six_o degree_n and_o 1_o â—_o part_n his_o declination_n be_v 12._o degree_n and_o 55._o minute_n from_o whence_o substracting_a the_o aforesaid_a height_n there_o rest_v sixteen_o degree_n and_o 35._o minute_n which_o be_v substract_v from_o 90._o degree_n there_o rest_v 73._o degree_n and_o 25._o minute_n then_o they_o wind_v eastward_o and_o sail_v five_o mile_n east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n southeast_n and_o past_a by_o a_o long_a point_n of_o land_n that_o lie_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n langenes_n which_o they_o name_v langenes_n and_o hard_o by_o that_o point_n eastward_o there_o be_v a_o great_a bay_n where_o they_o go_v a_o land_n with_o their_o boat_n but_o find_v no_o people_n from_o langenes_n to_o cape_n bapo_n east_n north-east_n it_o be_v four_o mile_n from_o cape_n bapo_n to_o the_o west_n point_n of_o lombsbay_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n be_v five_o mile_n and_o between_o they_o both_o there_o be_v two_o creek_n lombsbay_n lombsbay_n be_v a_o great_a wide_a bay_n on_o the_o westside_n thereof_o have_v a_o fair_a haven_n six_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n deep_a black_a sand_n there_o they_o go_v on_o shore_n with_o their_o boat_n and_o upon_o the_o shore_n place_v a_o beacon_n make_v of_o a_o old_a mast_n which_o they_o find_v there_o call_v the_o bay_n lombsbay_n because_o of_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o bear_n so_o call_v which_o they_o find_v there_o in_o great_a abundance_n the_o east_n point_n of_o lombsbay_n be_v a_o long_a narrow_a point_n and_o by_o it_o there_o lie_v a_o island_n and_o from_o that_o long_a point_n to_o seaward_o in_o there_o be_v a_o great_a creek_n this_o lombsbay_n lie_v under_o 74._o degree_n and_o 1_o â—_o part_n from_o lombsbay_n to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o admiral_n island_n island_n they_o sail_v six_o or_o seven_o mile_n north-east_n and_o by_o north._n the_o admiral_n island_n be_v not_o very_o fair_a on_o the_o east-side_n but_o a_o far_o off_o very_o flat_a so_o that_o you_o must_v shun_v it_o long_o before_o you_o come_v at_o it_o it_o be_v also_o very_o uneven_a for_o at_o one_o cast_v of_o the_o lead_v they_o have_v ten_o fathom_n deep_a
and_o present_o at_o another_o cast_n of_o the_o lead_v they_o have_v but_o six_o fathom_n and_o present_o after_o that_o again_o ten_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o fathom_n the_o stream_n run_v hard_o against_o the_o flat_n point_n from_o the_o east-end_n of_o the_o admiral_n island_n to_o cape_n negro_n that_o be_v the_o black_a point_n they_o sail_v about_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n east_n north-east_n and_o a_o mile_n without_o the_o black_a point_n it_o iâ—_n seventy_o fathom_n deep_a the_o ground_n slimy_a as_o upon_o pamphius_fw-la right_o eastward_o of_o the_o black_a point_n there_o be_v two_o sharp_a point_a hill_n in_o the_o creek_n that_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v know_v the_o six_o of_o july_n the_o sun_n be_v north_n island_n they_o come_v right_a before_o the_o black_a point_n with_o fair_a weather_n this_o black_a point_n lie_v under_o 75._o degree_n and_o 20._o minute_n from_o the_o black_a point_n to_o william_n island_n they_o sail_v seven_o or_o eight_o mile_n east_n north-east_n and_o between_o they_o both_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n there_o lay_v a_o small_a island_n the_o seven_o of_o july_n they_o sail_v from_o william_n island_n and_o then_o william_n barent_n take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n with_o his_o crosse-staffe_n and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n in_o the_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n 53._o degree_n and_o 6._o minute_n his_o declination_n be_v 22._o degree_n and_o 49._o minute_n which_o be_v add_v to_o 53._o degree_n and_o 6._o minute_n make_v 75._o degree_n and_o 55._o minute_n this_o be_v the_o right_a height_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o say_a island_n in_o this_o island_n they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o driftwood_n and_o many_o sea-horse_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o fish_n that_o keep_v in_o the_o sea_n morse_n have_v very_o great_a tooth_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v use_v in_o stead_n of_o ivory_n or_o elephant_n tooth_n there_o also_o be_v a_o good_a road_n for_o ship_n at_o twelve_o and_o thirteen_o fathom_n deep_a against_o all_o wind_n except_o it_o be_v west_n south-west_n and_o west-wind_n and_o there_o they_o find_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o russia_n ship_n and_o that_o day_n they_o have_v the_o wind_n east_n north-east_n misty_a weather_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n they_o enter_v into_o beeren-fort_n upon_o the_o road_n under_o william_n island_n terrible_a and_o there_o they_o find_v a_o white_a bear_n which_o they_o perceive_v present_o enter_v into_o their_o boat_n and_o shoot_v she_o into_o the_o body_n with_o a_o musket_n but_o the_o bear_n show_v most_o wonderful_a strength_n which_o almost_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o beast_n for_o no_o man_n ever_o hear_v the_o like_a to_o be_v do_v by_o any_o lion_n or_o cruel_a beast_n whatsoever_o for_o notwithstanding_o that_o she_o be_v shoot_v into_o the_o body_n yet_o she_o leap_v up_o and_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n the_o man_n that_o be_v in_o the_o boat_n row_v after_o she_o cast_v a_o rope_n about_o her_o neck_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n draw_v she_o at_o the_o stern_a of_o the_o boat_n for_o that_o not_o have_v see_v the_o like_a bear_n before_o they_o think_v to_o have_v carry_v her_o alive_a in_o the_o ship_n and_o to_o have_v show_v she_o for_o a_o strange_a wonder_n in_o holland_n but_o she_o use_v such_o force_n that_o they_o be_v glad_a that_o they_o be_v rid_v of_o she_o and_o content_v themselves_o with_o her_o skin_n only_o for_o she_o make_v such_o a_o noise_n and_o strive_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o be_v admirable_a wherewith_o they_o let_v her_o rest_n and_o give_v she_o more_o scope_n with_o the_o rope_n that_o they_o hold_v she_o by_o and_o so_o draw_v she_o in_o that_o sort_n after_o they_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o weary_v she_o meantime_n william_n barent_n make_v near_o to_o she_o but_o the_o bear_n swim_v to_o the_o boat_n and_o with_o her_o fore-feet_n get_v hold_v of_o the_o stern_a thereof_o which_o william_n barent_n perceive_v say_v she_o will_v there_o rest_v herself_o but_o she_o have_v another_o meaning_n for_o she_o use_v such_o force_n that_o at_o last_o she_o have_v get_v half_o her_o body_n into_o the_o boat_n wherewith_o the_o man_n be_v so_o abash_v that_o they_o run_v into_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o boat_n and_o think_v very_o to_o have_v be_v spoil_v by_o she_o but_o by_o a_o strange_a mean_n they_o be_v deliver_v from_o she_o for_o that_o the_o rope_n that_o be_v about_o her_o neck_n catch_v hold_v upon_o the_o hook_n of_o the_o ruther_n whereby_o the_o bear_n can_v get_v no_o further_o but_o so_o be_v hold_v back_o and_o hang_v in_o that_o manner_n one_o of_o the_o man_n bold_o step_v forth_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o scute_n and_o thrust_v she_o into_o the_o body_n with_o a_o halfe-pike_n and_o therewith_o she_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o water_n and_o so_o they_o row_v forward_o with_o she_o to_o the_o ship_n draw_v she_o after_o they_o till_o she_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n dead_a wherewith_o they_o kill_v she_o outright_o and_o have_v slay_v she_o bring_v the_o skin_n to_o amsterdam_n the_o twenty_o of_o july_n they_o sail_v out_o of_o beeren-fort_n from_o william_n island_n cross_n and_o the_o same_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n get_v to_o the_o island_n of_o cross_n and_o there_o go_v on_o land_n with_o their_o pinnace_n and_o find_v the_o island_n to_o be_v barren_a and_o full_a of_o cliff_n and_o rock_n in_o it_o there_o be_v a_o small_a haven_n whereinto_o they_o row_v with_o their_o boat_n this_o island_n be_v about_o half_a a_o mile_n long_o and_o reach_v east_n and_o west_n on_o the_o west_n end_v it_o have_v a_o bank_n about_o a_o three_o part_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o and_o at_o the_o east_n end_v also_o another_o bank_n upon_o this_o island_n there_o stand_v two_o great_a cross_n the_o island_n lie_v about_o two_o long_a mile_n from_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o under_o the_o east-end_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o good_a road_n at_o six_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n soft_a ground_n and_o somewhat_o close_o to_o the_o island_n on_o the_o strand_n at_o nine_o fathom_n sandy_a ground_n from_o the_o island_n of_o cross_n to_o the_o point_n of_o cape_n nassaw_n they_o sail_v east_n nassaw_n and_o east_n and_o by_o north_n about_o eight_o mile_n it_o be_v a_o long_a flat_a point_n which_o you_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o shun_v for_o thereabouts_o at_o seven_o fathom_n there_o be_v flat_n or_o shoal_n very_o far_o from_o the_o land_n it_o lie_v almost_o under_o 76._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o west_n end_n of_o william_n island_n to_o the_o island_n with_o the_o cross_n be_v three_o mile_n the_o course_n north._n from_o nassaw_n point_n they_o sail_v east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o east_n southeast_n five_o mile_n and_o then_o they_o think_v that_o they_o see_v land_n in_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n and_o sail_v towards_o it_o five_o mile_n north-east_n to_o descry_v it_o think_v it_o to_o be_v another_o land_n that_o lie_v northward_o from_o nova_fw-la zembla_n but_o it_o begin_v to_o blow_v so_o hard_o out_o of_o the_o west_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o their_o marsaile_n and_o yet_o the_o wind_n rise_v in_o such_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v in_o all_o their_o sail_n and_o the_o sea_n go_v so_o hollow_a that_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o drive_v sixteen_o hour_n together_o without_o sail_n eight_o or_o nine_o mile_n east_n north-east_n the_o eleven_o of_o july_n their_o boat_n be_v by_o a_o great_a wave_n of_o the_o sea_n sink_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o lose_v it_o and_o after_o that_o they_o drive_v without_o sail_n five_o mile_n east_n and_o by_o south_n at_o last_o the_o sun_n be_v almost_o southeast_n the_o wind_n come_v about_o to_o the_o northwest_n and_o then_o the_o weather_n begin_v somewhat_o to_o clear_v up_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o misty_a then_o they_o hoist_v up_o their_o sail_n again_o and_o sail_v four_o mile_n till_o night_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o there_o they_o have_v sixty_o fathom_n deep_a muddy_a ground_n and_o then_o they_o see_v certain_a flake_n of_o ice_n at_o which_o time_n upon_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n they_o wind_v west_n and_o hold_v northwest_o and_o sail_v about_o a_o mile_n with_o misty_a weather_n and_o a_o northwest_n wind_n and_o sail_v up_o and_o down_o west_n south-west_n three_o or_o four_o mile_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v find_v their_o boat_n again_o after_o that_o they_o wind_v again_o with_o the_o wind_n and_o sail_v four_o mile_n southeast_n till_o the_o sun_n be_v south-west_n and_o then_o they_o be_v close_o by_o the_o land_n of_o nova_fw-la zembla_n that_o lie_v east_n and_o
sandy_a ground_n with_o some_o hill_n as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o white_a sea_n we_o assure_v ourselves_o that_o we_o be_v on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o white_a sea_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o lapland_n lapland_n for_o the_o which_o we_o thank_v god_n that_o he_o have_v help_v we_o to_o sail_v over_o the_o white_a sea_n in_o thirty_o hour_n it_o be_v forty_o dutch_a mile_n at_o the_o least_o our_o course_n be_v west_n with_o a_o north-east_n wind_n the_o twenty_o we_o espy_v certain_a cross_n with_o warder_n upon_o they_o whereby_o we_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a way_n and_o so_o put_v into_o it_o and_o be_v enter_v a_o little_a way_n within_o it_o we_o see_v a_o great_a russian_a lodgie_n lie_v at_o anchor_n whereunto_o we_o row_v as_o fast_o as_o we_o can_v and_o there_o also_o we_o see_v certain_a house_n wherein_o man_n dwell_v and_o when_o we_o get_v to_o the_o lodgie_a we_o make_v ourselves_o fast_o unto_o it_o and_o cast_v our_o tent_n over_o the_o scute_n for_o as_o than_o it_o begin_v to_o rain_v than_o we_o go_v on_o land_n into_o the_o house_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o shore_n where_o they_o show_v we_o great_a friendship_n lead_v we_o into_o their_o stove_n and_o there_o dry_v our_o wet_a clothes_n and_o then_o seethe_v some_o fish_n bid_v we_o sit_v down_o and_o eat_v somewhat_o with_o they_o in_o those_o little_a house_n we_o find_v thirteen_o russian_n house_n who_o every_o morning_n go_v out_o to_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n whereof_o two_o of_o they_o have_v charge_n over_o the_o rest_n they_o live_v very_o poor_o and_o ordinary_o eat_v nothing_o but_o fish_n and_o bread_n at_o eevening_n when_o we_o prepare_v ourselves_o to_o go_v to_o our_o scute_n again_o they_o pray_v the_o master_n and_o i_o to_o stay_v with_o they_o in_o their_o house_n which_o the_o master_n thank_v they_o for_o will_v not_o do_v but_o i_o stay_v with_o they_o all_o that_o night_n life_n beside_o those_o thirteen_o man_n there_o be_v two_o laplander_n more_o and_o three_o woman_n with_o a_o child_n that_o live_v very_o poor_o of_o the_o overplusse_n which_o the_o russian_n give_v they_o as_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o fish_n and_o some_o fish_n head_n which_o the_o russian_n throw_v away_o and_o they_o with_o great_a thankfulness_n take_v they_o up_o so_o that_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o poverty_n we_o hought_v ourselves_o to_o be_v well_o furnish_v and_o yet_o we_o have_v little_a enough_o but_o as_o it_o seem_v their_o ordinary_a live_n be_v in_o that_o manner_n and_o we_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v there_o for_o that_o the_o wound_n be_v northwest_o it_o be_v against_o us._n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o we_o meet_v our_o other_o company_n wherewith_o we_o rejoice_v and_o show_v each_o other_o of_o our_o proceed_n and_o how_o we_o have_v sail_v too_o and_o fro_o in_o great_a necessity_n and_o hunger_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v be_v in_o great_a necessity_n and_o danger_n than_o we_o and_o give_v god_n thanks_n that_o he_o have_v preserve_v we_o alive_a and_o bring_v we_o together_o again_o and_o then_o we_o eat_v something_o together_o and_o drink_v of_o the_o clear_a water_n such_o as_o run_v along_o by_o collen_n through_o the_o rhine_n and_o then_o we_o agree_v that_o they_o shall_v come_v unto_o we_o that_o we_o may_v sail_v together_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o man_n with_o the_o boat_n come_v unto_o we_o about_o the_o east_n southeast_n sun_n whereat_o we_o much_o rejoice_v and_o then_o we_o pray_v the_o russian_n cook_n to_o bake_v a_o sack_n of_o meal_n for_o we_o and_o to_o make_v it_o bread_n pay_v he_o for_o it_o which_o he_o do_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n when_o the_o fisherman_n come_v with_o their_o fish_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n our_o master_n buy_v four_o cod_n of_o they_o which_o we_o sod_a and_o eat_v and_o while_o be_v be_v at_o meat_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o russian_n come_v unto_o we_o and_o perceive_v that_o we_o have_v not_o much_o bread_n he_o fetch_v a_o loaf_n and_o give_v it_o we_o and_o although_o we_o desire_v they_o to_o sit_v down_o and_o eat_v some_o meat_n with_o we_o yet_o we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n get_v they_o to_o grant_v thereunto_o because_o it_o be_v their_o fast_a day_n and_o for_o that_o we_o have_v pour_v butter_n and_o fat_a into_o our_o fish_n breaker_n nor_o we_o can_v not_o get_v they_o once_o to_o drink_v with_o we_o because_o our_o cup_n be_v somewhat_o greasy_a they_o be_v so_o superstitious_a touch_v their_o fast_n and_o religion_n neither_o will_v they_o lend_v we_o any_o of_o their_o cup_n to_o drink_v in_o lest_o they_o shall_v likewise_o be_v grease_v at_o that_o time_n the_o wound_n be_v northwest_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n blue_a east_n and_o then_o the_o sun_n be_v east_n we_o get_v the_o seven_o land_n where_o we_o find_v many_o fisherman_n of_o who_o we_o inquire_v after_o cool_a and_o kilduin_n and_o they_o make_v sign_n that_o they_o lay_v west_n from_o we_o which_o we_o likewise_o guess_v to_o be_v so_o and_o withal_o they_o show_v we_o great_a friendship_n and_o cast_v a_o cod_n into_o our_o scute_n but_o for_o that_o we_o have_v a_o good_a gale_n of_o wound_n we_o can_v not_o stay_v to_o pay_v they_o for_o it_o but_o give_v they_o great_a thanks_n much_o wonder_v at_o their_o great_a courtesy_n and_o so_o with_o a_o good_a gale_n of_o wound_n we_o arrive_v before_o the_o seven_o land_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v south-west_n and_o past_a between_o they_o and_o the_o land_n and_o there_o find_v certain_a fisherman_n that_o row_v to_o we_o and_o ask_v we_o where_o our_o crable_n mean_v our_o ship_n be_v whereunto_o we_o make_v answer_v with_o as_o much_o russian_a language_n as_o we_o have_v learn_v and_o say_v crable_n pro_fw-la pal_z that_o be_v our_o ship_n be_v lose_v which_o they_o understanding_n say_v unto_o we_o cool_a brabouse_n crable_n whereby_o we_o understand_v that_o at_o cool_a there_o be_v certain_a netherlands_n ship_n but_o we_o make_v no_o great_a account_n thereof_o because_o our_o intent_n be_v to_o sail_v to_o warehouse_n fear_v lest_o the_o russian_n or_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o country_n will_v stay_v we_o there_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o sail_v along_o by_o the_o land_n with_o a_o southeast_n wound_n about_o the_o south_n sun_n kilduin_n we_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o kilduin_n at_o which_o time_n we_o hold_v our_o course_n west_n northwest_o and_o sail_v in_o that_o manner_n between_o kilduin_n and_o the_o firm_a land_n about_o the_o south_n south-west_n sun_n we_o get_v to_o the_o west_n end_n of_o kilduin_n and_o be_v there_o look_v if_o we_o can_v see_v any_o house_n or_o people_n therein_o and_o at_o last_o we_o see_v certain_a russian_a lodgy_n that_o lay_v upon_o the_o strand_n and_o there_o find_v a_o convenient_a place_n for_o we_o to_o anchor_v with_o our_o scute_v while_o we_o go_v to_o know_v if_o any_o people_n be_v to_o be_v find_v our_o master_n put_v in_o with_o the_o land_n and_o there_o find_v five_o or_o six_o small_a house_n wherein_o the_o laplander_n dwell_v of_o who_o we_o ask_v if_o that_o be_v kilduin_n whereunto_o they_o make_v answer_v and_o show_v we_o that_o it_o be_v kilduin_n and_o say_v that_o at_o coola_n there_o lie_v three_o brabant_n crable_n or_o ship_n whereof_o two_o be_v that_o day_n to_o set_v sail_n we_o find_v a_o small_a house_n upon_o the_o shore_n wherein_o there_o be_v three_o man_n and_o a_o great_a dog_n which_o receive_v we_o very_o friendly_a ask_v we_o of_o our_o affair_n and_o how_o we_o get_v thither_o whereunto_o we_o make_v answer_v and_o show_v they_o that_o we_o have_v lose_v our_o ship_n and_o that_o we_o be_v come_v thither_o to_o see_v if_o we_o can_v get_v a_o ship_n that_o will_v bring_v we_o into_o holland_n whereunto_o they_o make_v we_o answer_v as_o the_o other_o russian_n have_v do_v that_o there_o be_v three_o ship_n at_o coola_n whereof_o two_o be_v to_o set_v sail_n from_o thence_o that_o day_n than_o we_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v go_v with_o one_o of_o our_o man_n by_o land_n to_o coola_n to_o look_v for_o a_o ship_n wherewith_o we_o may_v get_v into_o holland_n and_o say_v we_o will_v reward_v they_o well_o for_o their_o pain_n but_o they_o excuse_v themselves_o and_o say_v that_o they_o can_v not_o go_v from_o thence_o but_o they_o say_v they_o will_v being_n we_o over_o the_o hill_n where_o we_o shall_v find_v certain_a laplander_n who_o they_o think_v will_v go_v with_o we_o as_o they_o do_v for_o that_o master_n and_o one_o of_o our_o man_n go_v with_o they_o over_o the_o hill_n find_v certain_a laplander_n there_o whereof_o they_o
friend_n will_v kill_v three_o deer_n to_o draw_v he_o in_o the_o new_a world_n and_o they_o will_v strangle_v a_o slave_n to_o tend_v on_o he_o the_o deer_n they_o kill_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o serve_v the_o dead_a man_n they_o make_v a_o stake_n sharp_a which_o they_o thrust_v into_o the_o beast_n fundament_n with_o many_o howl_n and_o cry_n till_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o master_n with_o the_o slave_n they_o bury_v the_o dear_a they_o eat_v as_o well_o raw_a as_o boil_a or_o roast_a although_o they_o use_v all_o three_o year_n if_o a_o young_a child_n die_v under_o fourteen_o of_o their_o year_n which_o be_v seven_o of_o we_o they_o do_v hang_v it_o by_o the_o neck_n on_o some_o tree_n say_v it_o must_v fly_v to_o heaven_n if_o any_o controversy_n be_v which_o can_v be_v decide_v or_o the_o truth_n know_v than_o one_o of_o the_o two_o betwixt_o who_o the_o controversy_n be_v oath_n must_v be_v swear_v which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o will_v make_v a_o image_n of_o a_o man_n of_o snow_n bring_v a_o wolf_n nose_n deliver_v a_o sword_n to_o he_o that_o must_v swear_v he_o rehearse_v by_o name_n all_o his_o friend_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v all_o be_v cut_v in_o piece_n in_o that_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v cut_v that_o image_n of_o snow_n then_o he_o himself_o do_v cut_v the_o image_n of_o snow_n all_o to_o piece_n with_o the_o sword_n then_o after_o the_o wolf_n nose_n be_v lay_v before_o he_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o wolf_n may_v destroy_v all_o his_o tame_a deer_n and_o that_o he_o may_v never_o more_o take_v or_o kill_v any_o wild_a deer_n after_o that_o if_o he_o speak_v not_o the_o truth_n so_o cut_v the_o wolf_n nose_n in_o piece_n there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v say_v of_o that_o controversy_n person_n the_o samoit_n be_v stout_a and_o bold_a of_o spirit_n not_o very_o tall_a but_o broad_a breast_a broad_a face_n with_o hollow_a eye_n their_o ordinary_a instrument_n for_o war_n be_v bowes_n and_o arrow_n very_o dangerous_a they_o have_v long_a spear_n the_o head_n be_v make_v in_o monganzey_n by_o another_o sort_n of_o samoit_n and_o short_a sword_n not_o much_o unlike_o some_o that_o i_o have_v see_v bring_v from_o east_n india_n divination_n when_o they_o will_v know_v any_o thing_n to_o come_v they_o send_v for_o their_o priest_n or_o witch_n to_o converse_v with_o the_o devil_n sit_v in_o one_o side_n of_o the_o tent_n have_v before_o his_o face_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o old_a shirt_n of_o mail_n hang_v with_o bell_n and_o piece_n of_o brass_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o great_a tabor_n make_v with_o a_o wolf_n skin_n beat_v upon_o the_o same_o with_o a_o hare_n foot_n make_v a_o very_a doleful_a sound_n with_o singing_z and_o call_v for_o the_o devil_n to_o answer_v his_o demand_n which_o be_v end_v they_o strangle_v a_o dear_a for_o a_o sacrifice_n make_v merry_a with_o the_o flesh._n hardiness_n the_o woman_n be_v very_o hard_a of_o nature_n for_o at_o their_o child-bearing_a the_o husband_n must_v play_v the_o midwife_n and_o be_v deliver_v the_o child_n be_v wash_v with_o cold_a water_n or_o snow_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o woman_n able_a to_o conduct_v her_o argish_a the_o russes_z have_v a_o yearly_a trade_n with_o the_o merchant_n of_o beghar_n at_o a_o place_n call_v tumen_n in_o tartary_n whither_o they_o of_o boghar_n come_v with_o camel_n every_o year_n from_o tumen_n in_o tobal_n in_o siberia_n they_o come_v in_o fourteen_o day_n from_o tobal_n they_o come_v to_o beresova_n in_o nine_o day_n all_o down_o the_o river_n ob._n from_o beresova_n partly_o by_o the_o river_n ob_fw-la then_o over_o a_o neck_n of_o land_n of_o half_a a_o mile_n over_o into_o the_o river_n ouse_n and_o down_o the_o river_n ouse_n into_o the_o river_n pechora_n and_o so_o to_o pustozera_n in_o three_o week_n at_o pustozera_n the_o english_a have_v winter_a three_o year_n chap._n xiii_o diverse_a voyage_n to_o cherry_fw-fr island_n in_o the_o year_n 1604._o 1605._o 1606._o 1608._o 1609._o write_a by_o ionas_n poole_n we_o set_v sail_n that_o from_o london_n the_o fifteen_o of_o april_n 1604._o in_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o god_n speed_v of_o sixty_o ton_n with_o thirteen_o man_n and_o a_o boy_n our_o merchant_n be_v one_o master_n thomas_n welden_n our_o master_n be_v one_o steven_n bonnit_n of_o saint_n catherins_n we_o arrive_v at_o colam_z in_o lapland_n the_o first_o of_o may_n where_o we_o tarry_v till_o the_o last_o of_o the_o same_o month_n at_o which_o time_n we_o set_v sail_n from_o colam_z and_o go_v to_o a_o harbour_n call_v pechingo_n which_o lie_v between_o colam_z and_o ward-house_n in_o which_o harbour_n of_o pechingo_n we_o continue_v until_o the_o thirty_o of_o june_n at_o which_o time_n we_o set_v sail_n from_o thence_o and_o through_o contrary_a wind_n and_o foul_a weather_n be_v put_v into_o ward-house_n where_o we_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n and_o stay_v until_o the_o six_o of_o july_n the_o same_o day_n the_o wind_n come_v southerly_a and_o we_o steer_v away_o northwest_o and_o by_o north_n about_o 56._o league_n we_o observe_v the_o sun_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n and_o find_v ourselves_o to_o be_v in_o 73._o degree_n 5._o minute_n of_o northerly_a latitude_n the_o seven_o of_o july_n it_o be_v all_o day_n calm_a and_o we_o sound_v but_o have_v no_o ground_n in_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o fathom_n the_o eight_o day_n we_o have_v little_a wind_n which_o be_v at_o southeast_n and_o foggy_a weather_n and_o at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o see_v great_a flock_n of_o sea-fowle_n which_o we_o call_v willocke_n some_o of_o these_o fowl_n have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o small_a fish_n in_o their_o bill_n and_o fly_v towards_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o north._n the_o other_o without_o fish_n some_o of_o they_o fly_v contrary_a to_o the_o former_a and_o some_o sit_v in_o the_o sea_n very_o near_o our_o ship_n about_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o sound_v and_o have_v ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n we_o steer_v away_o northwest_o and_o by_o north_n till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o eight_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n morse_n than_o it_o fall_v calm_a and_o as_o the_o ship_n lie_v still_o our_o master_n spy_v a_o morsse_n which_o come_v to_o our_o ship_n and_o swim_v round_o about_o it_o while_o we_o be_v all_o gaze_v at_o this_o monster_n i_o spy_v the_o island_n ten_o league_n off_o bearing_z north_n northwest_o half_o a_o point_n westerly_n which_o show_v very_o high_a land_n and_o much_o snow_n upon_o it_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north-east_n the_o nine_o day_n describe_v we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n on_o the_o south_n southeast_n side_n in_o five_o and_o twenty_o fathom_n streamie_a ground_n we_o â—oysed_v out_o our_o boat_n and_o master_n welden_n go_v towards_o the_o land_n but_o think_v to_o have_v land_v he_o can_v not_o because_o there_o go_v a_o great_a sea_n and_o great_a store_n of_o ice_n all_o along_o the_o shore_n side_n within_o one_o hour_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o and_o they_o â—aid_v there_o be_v so_o many_o fowl_n that_o they_o cover_v the_o rock_n and_o fly_v in_o such_o great_a flock_n that_o they_o show_v like_o a_o cloud_n fowl_n while_o thus_o they_o be_v talk_v close_o by_o the_o boat_n rise_v upâ—n_o huge_a morsse_n put_v his_o head_n above_o the_o water_n look_v earnest_o at_o the_o boat_n and_o make_v such_o a_o horrible_a noise_n and_o roar_a that_o they_o in_o the_o boat_n think_v he_o will_v have_v sink_v it_o roar_v the_o same_o day_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v away_o south-west_n and_o by_o south_n about_o four_o mile_n where_o we_o double_v the_o southermost_a point_n of_o the_o island_n and_o find_v the_o land_n to_o trend_a north_n northwest_o and_o all_o along_o the_o shore_n some_o scatter_a ice_n we_o sail_v along_o the_o shore_n find_v seventeen_o eighteen_o and_o sometime_o twenty_o fathom_n streamie_a ground_n with_o white_a shell_n we_o hold_v this_o course_n till_o we_o see_v all_o the_o northermost_a part_n of_o the_o island_n and_o be_v within_o three_o mile_n of_o it_o and_o about_o thirteen_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n we_o come_v round_o about_o it_o and_o some_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o land_n we_o anchor_v in_o sixteen_o fathom_n streamie_a ground_n we_o have_v not_o ride_v one_o hour_n to_o a_o end_n but_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o ice_n come_v direct_o with_o the_o tide_n upon_o we_o and_o before_o we_o can_v weigh_v it_o strike_v the_o ship_n with_o such_o force_n that_o it_o hild_v on_o the_o one_o side_n assoon_o as_o it_o be_v past_a we_o go_v on_o shore_n where_o we_o find_v
north._n in_o the_o morning_n we_o weigh_v at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n with_o the_o ebb_n october_n and_o get_v down_o below_o the_o mountain_n which_o be_v seven_o league_n then_o it_o fall_v calm_a and_o the_o flood_n be_v come_v and_o we_o anchor_v at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o people_n of_o the_o mountain_n come_v aboard_o we_o wonder_v at_o our_o ship_n and_o weapon_n we_o buy_v some_o small_a skin_n of_o they_o for_o trifle_n this_o afternoon_n one_o canoe_n keep_v hang_v under_o our_o stern_n with_o one_o man_n in_o it_o which_o we_o can_v not_o keep_v from_o thence_o who_o get_v up_o by_o our_o rudder_n to_o the_o cabin_n window_n and_o steal_v out_o my_o pillow_n and_o two_o shirt_n and_o two_o bandolier_n our_o master_n mate_n shoot_v at_o he_o and_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o breast_n and_o kill_v he_o whereupon_o all_o the_o rest_n flee_v away_o some_o in_o their_o canoe_n and_o so_o leap_v out_o of_o they_o into_o the_o water_n we_o man_v our_o boat_n and_o get_v our_o thing_n again_o then_o one_o of_o they_o that_o swim_v get_v hold_n of_o our_o boat_n think_v to_o overthrow_v it_o but_o our_o cook_n take_v a_o sword_n and_o cut_v off_o one_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o be_v drown_v by_o this_o time_n the_o ebb_n be_v come_v and_o we_o weigh_v and_o get_v down_o two_o league_n by_o that_o time_n it_o be_v dark_a so_o we_o anchor_v in_o four_o fathom_n water_n and_o ride_v well_o the_o second_o fair_a weather_n at_o break_v of_o day_n we_o weigh_v the_o wind_n be_v at_o northwest_n and_o get_v down_o seven_o league_n then_o the_o flood_n be_v come_v strong_a so_o we_o anchor_v then_o come_v one_o of_o the_o savage_n that_o swim_v away_o from_o we_o at_o our_o go_v up_o the_o river_n with_o many_o other_o think_v to_o betray_v us._n but_o we_o perceive_v their_o intent_n and_o suffer_v none_o of_o they_o to_o enter_v our_o ship_n savage_n whereupon_o two_o canoe_n full_a of_o man_n with_o their_o bow_n and_o arrow_n shoot_v at_o we_o after_o our_o stern_n in_o recompense_n whereof_o we_o discharge_v six_o musket_n and_o kill_v two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o then_o above_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o come_v to_o a_o point_n of_o land_n to_o shoot_v at_o us._n there_o i_o shoot_v a_o falcon_n at_o they_o and_o kill_v two_o of_o they_o whereupon_o the_o rest_n flee_v into_o the_o wood_n yet_o they_o man_v off_o another_o canoe_n with_o nine_o or_o ten_o man_n which_o come_v to_o meet_v us._n so_o i_o shoot_v at_o it_o also_o a_o falcon_n and_o shoot_v it_o through_o and_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o then_o our_o man_n with_o their_o musket_n kill_v three_o or_o four_o more_o of_o they_o so_o they_o go_v their_o way_n within_o a_o while_n after_o we_o get_v down_o two_o league_n beyond_o that_o place_n and_o anchor_v in_o a_o bay_n clear_a from_o all_o danger_n of_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n where_o we_o see_v a_o very_a good_a piece_n of_o ground_n and_o hard_o by_o it_o there_o be_v a_o cliff_n that_o look_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o white_a green_a as_o though_o it_o be_v either_o copper_n or_o silver_n i_o manna-hata_a and_o i_o think_v it_o to_o be_v one_o of_o they_o by_o the_o tree_n that_o grow_v upon_o it_o for_o they_o be_v all_o burn_v and_o the_o other_o place_n be_v green_a as_o grass_n it_o be_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o river_n that_o be_v call_v manna-hata_a there_o we_o see_v no_o people_n to_o trouble_v we_o and_o ride_v quiet_o all_o night_n but_o have_v much_o wind_n and_o rain_n the_o three_o be_v very_o stormy_a the_o wind_n at_o east_n north-east_n in_o the_o morning_n in_o a_o gust_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_v our_o anchor_n come_v home_o and_o we_o drive_v on_o ground_n but_o it_o be_v ozie_n then_o as_o we_o be_v about_o to_o have_v out_o a_o anchor_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_o and_o drive_v we_o off_o again_o then_o we_o shoot_v a_o anchor_n and_o let_v it_o fall_v in_o four_o fathom_n water_n and_o weigh_v the_o other_o we_o have_v much_o wind_n and_o rain_n with_o thick_a weather_n so_o we_o ride_v still_o all_o night_n the_o four_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n at_o north_n northwest_o we_o weigh_v and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o river_n into_o which_o we_o have_v run_v so_o far_o within_o a_o while_n after_o we_o come_v out_o also_o of_o the_o great_a mouth_n of_o the_o great_a river_n that_o run_v up_o to_o the_o northwest_n river_n borrow_v upon_o the_o norther_n side_n of_o the_o same_o think_v to_o have_v deep_a water_n for_o we_o have_v sound_v a_o great_a way_n with_o our_o boat_n at_o our_o first_o go_v in_o and_o find_v seven_o six_o and_o five_o fathom_n so_o we_o come_v out_o that_o way_n but_o we_o be_v deceive_v for_o we_o have_v but_o eight_o foot_n &_o a_o half_a water_n and_o so_o to_o three_o five_o three_o and_o two_o fathom_n and_o a_o half_a and_o then_o three_o four_o five_o six_o seven_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o fathom_n and_o by_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o be_v clear_a of_o all_o the_o inlet_n then_o we_o take_v in_o our_o boat_n and_o set_v our_o mayne-sayle_n and_o sprit-sayle_n and_o our_o top-sayle_n and_o steer_v away_o east_n southeast_n virginia_n and_o southeast_n by_o east_n off_o into_o the_o main_n sea_n and_o the_o land_n on_o the_o souther-side_n of_o the_o bay_n or_o inlet_n do_v bear_v at_o noon_n west_n and_o by_o south_n four_o league_n from_o us._n the_o five_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o the_o wind_n variable_a between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o east_n we_o hold_v on_o our_o course_n southeast_n by_o east_n at_o noon_n i_o observe_v and_o find_v our_o height_n to_o be_v 39_o degree_n 30._o minute_n our_o compass_n vary_v six_o degree_n to_o the_o west_n we_o continue_v our_o course_n towards_o england_n without_o see_v any_o land_n by_o the_o way_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o month_n of_o october_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o november_n stilo_fw-it nono_fw-la be_v saturday_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n we_o safe_o arrive_v in_o the_o range_v of_o dartmouth_n in_o devonshire_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o chap._n xvii_o a_o abstract_n of_o the_o journal_n of_o master_n henry_n hudson_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o northwest_n passage_n begin_v the_o seventeen_o of_o april_n 1610._o end_v with_o his_o end_n be_v treacherous_o expose_v by_o some_o of_o the_o company_n 17._o the_o seventeen_o of_o april_n 1610._o we_o break_v ground_n and_o go_v down_o from_o saint_n katherine_n pool_n and_o fall_v down_o to_o blackewall_n and_o so_o ply_v down_o with_o the_o ship_n to_o lee_n which_o be_v the_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o i_o cause_v master_n coleburne_n to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o pink_n bind_v for_o london_n with_o my_o letter_n to_o the_o adventurer_n import_v the_o reason_n wherefore_o i_o so_o put_v he_o out_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o so_o ply_v forth_o the_o second_o of_o may_n the_o wind_n southerly_a at_o eeven_n we_o be_v thwart_v of_o flamborough_n head_n orkney_n the_o five_o we_o be_v at_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o here_o i_o set_v the_o north_n end_n of_o the_o needle_n and_o the_o north_n of_o the_o fly_v all_o one_o the_o six_o we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n 22._o minute_n and_o there_o perceive_v that_o the_o north_n end_n of_o scotland_n westmony_n orney_n and_o shotland_n be_v not_o so_o northerly_a as_o be_v common_o set_v down_o the_o eight_o day_n we_o see_v far_o land_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 62._o degree_n 24._o minute_n the_o eleven_o day_n we_o fall_v with_o the_o easter_n part_n of_o island_n and_o then_o ply_v along_o the_o souther_n part_n of_o the_o land_n we_o come_v to_o westmony_n be_v the_o fifteen_o day_n and_o still_o ply_v about_o the_o main_n island_n until_o the_o last_o of_o may_n with_o contrary_a wind_n and_o we_o get_v some_o fowl_n of_o diverse_a sort_n june_n the_o first_o day_n of_o june_n we_o put_v to_o sea_n out_o of_o a_o harbour_n in_o the_o westermost_a part_n of_o island_n and_o so_o ply_v to_o the_o westward_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 66._o degree_n 34._o minute_n and_o the_o second_o day_n ply_v and_o find_v ourselves_o in_o 65._o degree_n 57_o minute_n with_o little_a wind_n easterly_n the_o three_o day_n we_o find_v ourselves_o in_o 65._o degree_n 30._o minute_n with_o wind_n at_o north-east_n a_o little_a before_o this_o we_o sail_v near_o some_o ice_n groneland_n the_o four_o day_n we_o see_v groneland_n over_o the_o ice_n perfect_o and_o this_o night_n the_o sun_n go_v down_o due_a north_n and_o rise_v north_n north-east_n so_o ply_v the_o
pass_v by_o they_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o hill_n we_o go_v unto_o they_o and_o there_o find_v more_o and_o be_v nigh_o they_o i_o turn_v off_o the_o uppermost_a stone_n and_o find_v they_o hollow_a within_o and_o full_a of_o fowl_n hang_v by_o their_o neck_n hang_v then_o greene_n and_o i_o go_v to_o fetch_v the_o boat_n to_o the_o south_n side_n while_o robert_n billet_v and_o he_o get_v down_o a_o valley_n to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o we_o take_v they_o in_o our_o master_n in_o this_o time_n come_v in_o between_o the_o two_o land_n and_o shoot_v off_o some_o piece_n to_o call_v we_o aboard_o for_o it_o be_v a_o fog_n we_o come_v aboard_o and_o tell_v he_o what_o we_o have_v see_v and_o persuade_v he_o to_o stay_v a_o day_n or_o two_o in_o this_o place_n tell_v he_o what_o refresh_v might_n there_o be_v have_v but_o by_o no_o mean_n will_v he_o stay_v who_o be_v not_o please_v with_o the_o motion_n so_o we_o leave_v the_o fowl_n and_o lose_v our_o way_n down_o to_o the_o south-west_n before_o they_o go_v in_o sight_n of_o the_o land_n which_o now_o bear_v to_o the_o east_n from_o we_o be_v the_o same_o main_n land_n that_o we_o have_v all_o this_o while_n follow_v now_o we_o have_v lose_v the_o sight_n of_o it_o because_o it_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o east_n after_o some_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o league_n now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o shallow_a water_n wherewith_o we_o be_v not_o acquaint_v since_o we_o come_v from_o island_n now_o we_o come_v into_o break_a ground_n and_o rock_n through_o which_o we_o pass_v down_o to_o the_o south_n in_o this_o our_o course_n we_o have_v a_o storm_n and_o the_o water_n do_v shall_v apace_o our_o master_n come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o fifteen_o fathom_n water_n we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o southeast_n because_o the_o land_n in_o this_o place_n do_v lie_v so_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o point_n of_o the_o west_n land_n for_o we_o now_o have_v land_n on_o both_o side_n of_o we_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n our_o master_n send_v the_o boat_n ashore_o to_o see_v what_o that_o land_n be_v and_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o way_n through_o they_o soon_o return_v and_o show_v that_o beyond_o the_o point_n of_o land_n to_o the_o south_n there_o be_v a_o large_a sea_n this_o land_n on_o the_o west_n side_n be_v a_o very_a narrow_a point_n we_o weigh_v from_o hence_o and_o stand_v in_o for_o this_o sea_n between_o the_o two_o land_n which_o in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o two_o league_n broad_o down_o to_o the_o south_n for_o a_o great_a way_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o east_n shore_n in_o the_o end_n we_o lose_v sight_n thereof_o and_o see_v it_o not_o till_o we_o come_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n into_o six_o or_o seven_o fathom_n water_n hence_o we_o stand_v up_o to_o the_o north_n by_o the_o west_n shore_n till_o we_o come_v to_o a_o island_n in_o 53._o where_o we_o take_v in_o water_n and_o ballast_n from_o hence_o we_o pass_v towards_o the_o north_n but_o some_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o reason_v concern_v our_o come_n into_o this_o bay_n follow_v and_o go_v out_o our_o master_n take_v occasion_n to_o revive_v old_a matter_n and_o to_o displace_v robert_n juet_n from_o be_v his_o mate_n and_o the_o boatswain_n from_o his_o place_n for_o word_n speak_v in_o the_o first_o great_a bay_n of_o ice_n then_o he_o make_v robert_n billet_v his_o mate_n and_o william_n wilson_n our_o boatswain_n up_o to_o the_o north_n we_o stand_v till_o we_o raise_v land_n than_o down_o to_o the_o south_n bay_n and_o up_o to_o the_o north_n than_o down_o again_o to_o the_o south_n and_o on_o michaelmas_n day_n come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o of_o certain_a land_n which_o our_o master_n set_v down_o by_o the_o name_n of_o michaelmas_n bay_n because_o we_o come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o on_o that_o day_n from_o hence_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o north_n and_o come_v into_o shall_v water_v and_o the_o weather_n be_v thick_a and_o foul_a we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o seven_o or_o eight_o fathom_n water_n and_o there_o lie_v eight_o day_n in_o all_o which_o time_n we_o can_v not_o get_v one_o hour_n to_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n but_o the_o eight_o day_n the_o wind_n beginning_n to_o cease_v our_o master_n will_v have_v the_o anchor_n up_o against_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o who_o know_v what_o belong_v thereunto_o well_o to_o it_o we_o go_v and_o when_o we_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o a_o peak_v a_o sea_n take_v she_o and_o cast_v we_o all_o off_o from_o the_o capstone_n lose_v and_o hurt_v diverse_a of_o us._n here_o we_o lose_v our_o anchor_n and_o if_o the_o carpenter_n have_v not_o be_v we_o have_v lose_v our_o cable_n too_o but_o he_o fear_v such_o a_o matter_n be_v ready_a with_o his_o axe_n and_o so_o cut_v it_o from_o hence_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o south_n and_o to_o the_o south-west_n through_o a_o clear_a sea_n of_o diverse_a sound_n and_o come_v to_o a_o sea_n of_o two_o colour_n one_o black_a and_o the_o other_o white_a sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o fathom_n water_n colour_n between_o which_o we_o go_v four_o or_o five_o league_n but_o the_o â—â—ght_n come_v we_o take_v in_o our_o top-sayle_n and_o stand_v afore_o the_o wind_n with_o our_o maine-sayle_n and_o foresail_n and_o come_v into_o five_o or_o six_o fathom_n and_o see_v no_o land_n for_o it_o be_v dark_a then_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o east_n and_o have_v deep_a water_n again_o then_o to_o the_o south_n and_o southwest_n and_o so_o come_v to_o our_o westermost_a bay_n of_o all_o and_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n near_o to_o the_o north_n shorae_fw-la out_o go_v our_o boat_n to_o the_o land_n that_o be_v next_o we_o when_o they_o come_v near_o it_o our_o boat_n can_v not_o float_v to_o the_o shore_n it_o be_v so_o shallow_a man_n yet_o ashore_o they_o get_v here_o our_o man_n see_v the_o foot_n of_o a_o man_n and_o a_o duck_n in_o the_o snowy_a rock_n and_o wood_n good_a store_n whereof_o they_o take_v some_o and_o return_v aboard_o be_v at_o anchor_n in_o this_o place_n we_o see_v a_o ledge_n of_o rock_n to_o the_o south_n of_o we_o some_o league_n of_o length_n it_o lay_v north_n and_o south_n cover_v at_o a_o full_a sea_n for_o a_o strong_a tide_n set_v in_o here_o at_o midnight_n we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o go_v out_o as_o we_o come_v in_o and_o have_v not_o go_v long_o but_o the_o carpenter_n come_v and_o tell_v the_o master_n that_o if_o he_o keep_v that_o course_n he_o will_v be_v upon_o the_o rock_n the_o master_n conceive_v that_o he_o be_v past_o they_o rock_n when_o present_o we_o run_v on_o they_o and_o there_o stick_v fast_o twelve_o hour_n but_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n we_o get_v off_o unhurt_a though_o not_o unscarred_a we_o stand_v up_o to_o the_o east_n and_o raise_v three_o hill_n lie_v north_n and_o south_n we_o go_v to_o the_o furthermost_a and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o north_n of_o we_o and_o so_o into_o a_o bay_n where_o we_o come_v to_o a_o anchor_n here_o our_o master_n send_v out_o our_o boat_n with_o myself_o and_o the_o carpenter_n to_o seek_v a_o place_n to_o winter_n in_o and_o it_o be_v time_n for_o the_o night_n be_v long_o and_o cold_a and_o the_o earth_n cover_v with_o snow_n have_v spend_v three_o month_n in_o a_o labyrinth_n without_o end_n be_v now_o the_o last_o of_o october_n we_o go_v down_o to_o the_o east_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o bay_n october_n but_o return_v without_o speed_v of_o that_o we_o go_v for_o the_o next_o day_n we_o go_v to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o south-west_n and_o find_v a_o place_n whereunto_o we_o bring_v our_o ship_n and_o hale_v she_o aground_o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o november_n by_o the_o ten_o thereof_o we_o be_v freeze_v in_o but_o now_o we_o be_v in_o it_o behoove_v we_o to_o have_v care_n of_o what_o we_o have_v in_o for_o that_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o but_o what_o we_o have_v not_o be_v uncertain_a we_o be_v victual_v for_o six_o month_n in_o good_a proportion_n and_o of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a if_o our_o master_n will_v have_v have_v more_o he_o may_v have_v have_v it_o at_o home_n and_o in_o other_o place_n here_o we_o be_v now_o and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v we_o so_o to_o spend_v that_o we_o may_v have_v when_o time_n come_v to_o bring_v we_o to_o the_o cape_n where_o the_o fowl_n breed_v for_o that_o be_v all_o the_o hope_n we_o have_v to_o bring_v we_o home_o wherefore_o our_o master_n take_v order_n first_o for_o the_o spend_n of_o that_o we_o have_v and_o then_o to_o increase_v it_o by_o propound_v
as_o be_v the_o geographical_a partition_n of_o the_o island_n itself_o mention_v before_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n divide_v into_o north_n east_n south_n and_o west_n quarter_n and_o again_o they_o divide_v the_o fourths_o into_o three_o except_o the_o north_n quarter_n for_o this_o as_o it_o be_v large_a than_o the_o rest_n be_v part_v into_o fourths_o but_o these_o three_o they_o subdivide_v again_o into_o their_o part_n some_o ten_o and_o other_o somewhat_o otherwise_o for_o the_o which_o not_o find_v a_o fit_a name_n i_o have_v retain_v the_o proper_a name_n of_o the_o country_n that_o which_o with_o they_o be_v hreppar_n we_o may_v counterfeit_o call_v reppae_fw-la unto_o the_o which_o also_o we_o may_v imagine_v no_o unapt_a etymon_n from_o the_o word_n repo_n for_o here_o be_v the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o they_o that_o execute_v any_o public_a office_n for_o equity_n either_o of_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n and_o the_o equal_a balance_v of_o mind_n to_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o magistrate_n worthy_o aught_o to_o begin_v there_o unless_o any_o will_v rather_o think_v they_o have_v respect_n here_o unto_o reeb_n that_o be_v to_o say_v coard_n with_o the_o which_o the_o division_n be_v make_v after_o the_o most_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o hebrew_n themselves_o every_o reppa_n regular_o contain_v twenty_o inhabitant_n at_o the_o least_o for_o oftentimes_o it_o contain_v more_o limit_v by_o a_o certain_a increase_n of_o the_o wealth_n of_o their_o family_n under_o which_o they_o may_v not_o be_v reckon_v to_o the_o poor_a reppe_n to_o the_o rich_a they_o may_v moreover_o in_o every_o three_o as_o also_o in_o the_o fourths_o of_o the_o north_n tetrade_fw-mi which_o jurisdiction_n in_o time_n past_a they_o call_v ping_v at_o this_o day_n also_o syslu_n herad_v they_o appoint_v three_o more_o famous_a place_n consecrate_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o justice_n and_o judgement_n beside_o also_o dedicate_v to_o ethnic_n sacrifice_n religion_n which_o they_o call_v hoff_n we_o call_v they_o holy_a place_n and_o temple_n every_o chapel_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o country_n be_v sumptuous_o build_v whereof_o we_o read_v of_o two_o of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o one_o in_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o washdall_n of_o north_n island_n the_o other_o in_o rialarne_n of_o south_n island_n and_o this_o sure_o sixty_o foot_n broad_a moreover_o every_o such_o holy_a place_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o chapel_n adjoin_v this_o place_n be_v most_o holy_a here_o stand_v the_o idol_n and_o god_n make_v with_o hand_n idol_n upon_o a_o low_a stool_n or_o a_o certain_a altar_n about_o which_o the_o cattle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v unto_o they_o be_v orderly_o place_v but_o the_o chief_a and_o middlemost_a of_o the_o god_n be_v jupiter_n by_o they_o call_v por_z from_o who_o these_o northern_a kingdom_n yet_o call_v thor_n day_n thorsdagh_n wednesday_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o god_n be_v collateral_a unto_o it_o who_o certain_a number_n and_o name_n i_o have_v not_o hear_v yet_o in_o the_o ancient_a form_n of_o oath_n whereof_o mention_n shall_v be_v make_v hereafter_o three_o beside_o thorus_n be_v special_o note_v by_o name_n freyr_n niordur_n and_o as_o whereof_o the_o three_o to_o wit_n as_o i_o think_v to_o be_v that_o famous_a odinus_n not_o account_v the_o last_o among_o those_o ethnic_n god_n of_o who_o i_o make_v mention_v before_o synecdochical_o call_v as_o because_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o people_n of_o asia_n who_o come_v hither_o into_o the_o north_n for_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n they_o call_v he_o as_o which_o in_o the_o plural_a they_o call_v aesar_n or_o aeser_n this_o odinus_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o his_o notable_a knowledge_n in_o devilish_a magic_n whereby_o like_o another_o mahomet_n he_o affect_v a_o divinity_n after_o his_o death_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n from_o who_o at_o this_o day_n wednesday_n be_v call_v odens_n dagur_n the_o day_n of_o odinus_n whereupon_o peradventure_o i_o shall_v not_o unapt_o call_v odin_n mercury_n as_o thor_n jupiter_n yet_o the_o ancient_n honour_a odin_n in_o the_o place_n of_o mars_n and_o such_o as_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o war_n they_o say_v be_v sacrifice_v to_o odin_n and_o the_o companion_n or_o son_n of_o odin_n be_v freyr_n and_o nâ—ordur_n who_o through_o the_o same_o art_n which_o their_o father_n or_o prince_n odinus_n practise_v obtain_v a_o opinion_n of_o divinity_n i_o have_v before_o advertise_v you_o that_o chief_o in_o the_o north_n country_n king_n after_o their_o death_n be_v honour_v for_o go_n but_o the_o worship_v of_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o come_v unto_o the_o islander_n wherefore_o we_o will_v speak_v nothing_o of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n before_o that_o seat_n of_o the_o god_n place_v in_o the_o foresay_a temple_n stand_v a_o altar_n erect_v altar_n cover_v above_o with_o iron_n that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v hurt_v with_o fire_n which_o must_v be_v continual_o there_o a_o cauldron_n also_o or_o brazen_a vessel_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o altar_n to_o receive_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n sprinkle_v with_o a_o holy_a water_n stick_v or_o sprinkle_v to_o bedew_v the_o stander_n by_o with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n beside_o on_o the_o altar_n a_o silver_n ring_n be_v keep_v or_o of_o copper_n of_o twenty_o ounce_n which_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n they_o who_o execute_v any_o office_n pertain_v to_o justice_n ring_n be_v now_o ready_a to_o take_v their_o oath_n religious_o handle_v while_o they_o be_v swear_v fourfooted_n beast_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v appoint_v for_o sacrifice_n sacrifice_n to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o food_n of_o the_o sacrificer_n although_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n i_o find_v a_o lamentable_a matter_n that_o the_o blind_a ethnic_n in_o the_o foresay_a place_n of_o rialarnes_n use_v also_o humane_a sacrifice_n where_o at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o temple_n sacrifice_n be_v â—_o very_o deep_a pit_n wherein_o the_o humane_a sacrifice_n be_v drown_v which_o pit_n be_v call_v blotkellda_n from_o the_o sacrifice_n also_o in_o west_n island_n in_o the_o province_n of_o thornsth_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o market_n place_n there_o be_v a_o round_a circle_n into_o the_o which_o man_n appoint_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o the_o god_n be_v gather_v devill-circle_n who_o be_v violent_o smite_v against_o a_o exceed_a great_a stone_n set_v there_o be_v cruel_o slay_v the_o indignity_n whereof_o that_o stone_n be_v report_v to_o have_v declare_v many_o age_n after_o by_o the_o bloody_a colour_n which_o no_o shower_n of_o rain_n or_o water_n can_v ever_o wash_v away_o a_o abominable_a cruelty_n sure_o yet_o not_o want_v example_n derive_v even_o from_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n i_o omit_v those_o of_o late_a time_n and_o find_v in_o the_o near_o border_a country_n as_o the_o humane_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o french_a whereof_o cicero_z pro_fw-la fonteio_fw-la speak_v and_o also_o the_o custom_n of_o near_a border_a country_n i_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o roman_a sacrifice_n among_o which_o luperca_n valeria_n appoint_v to_o be_v sacrifice_v be_v deliver_v from_o present_a death_n by_o a_o eagle_n let_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sacrifice_v of_o noble_a virgin_n of_o the_o greek_n not_o be_v remember_v with_o who_o helena_n be_v likewise_o free_v from_o imminent_a peril_n of_o sacrifice_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o eagle_n but_o who_o be_v it_o that_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o benhennon_n or_o gehennon_n of_o the_o hebrew_n and_o their_o cruelty_n far_o great_a than_o this_o exercise_v not_o upon_o slave_n or_o guilty_a person_n but_o even_o upon_o their_o dear_a child_n concern_v which_o matter_n i_o think_v good_a to_o set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o christoph._n adricomus_fw-la delphus_n gehennon_n say_v he_o be_v a_o place_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o jerusalem_n over_o against_o the_o east_n under_o the_o mountain_n of_o offence_n near_o the_o fish_n pool_n of_o the_o full_a most_o pleasant_a like_a tempe_n in_o this_o valley_n stand_v a_o pavilion_n and_o the_o brazen_a idol_n of_o moloch_n cunning_o wrought_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o king_n bâ—llow_v within_o who_o head_n resemble_v a_o calf_n the_o other_o part_v a_o man_n have_v arm_n stretch_v forth_o to_o sacrifice_v child_n who_o through_o the_o vehement_a heat_n of_o the_o idol_n be_v burn_v amid_o those_o curse_a embracement_n for_o when_o by_o the_o fire_n put_v under_o in_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o idol_n it_o become_v all_o fiery_a than_o the_o most_o wicked_a parent_n with_o incredible_a cruelty_n deliver_v their_o dear_a child_n to_o wit_n their_o son_n and_o daughter_n to_o be_v burn_v within_o these_o detestable_a
minute_n the_o distance_n of_o the_o pole_n from_o my_o zen_v be_v 11._o degree_n 17._o minute_n the_o compliment_n thereof_o be_v 78._o degree_n and_o 43._o minute_n weather_n the_o pole_n altitude_n all_o this_o day_n it_o be_v calm_a aâ—l_o the_o forenoon_n warm_a sunshine_n weather_n and_o whereas_o i_o name_v this_o place_n cape-cold_a if_o i_o have_v fall_v with_o it_o this_o day_n or_o the_o like_a i_o shall_v have_v give_v it_o another_o name_n here_o i_o try_v to_o take_v fish_n but_o can_v perceive_v none_o item_n there_o be_v a_o point_n that_o bear_v from_o cape-cold_a north_n &_o by_o west_n which_o i_o call_v faire-forland_a fayer-forland_a this_o forland_n and_o cape-cold_a and_o black-point_n be_v all_o one_o island_n at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n northwest_o than_o i_o determine_v to_o view_v the_o ice-sound_n better_o but_o come_v near_o it_o i_o perceive_v it_o pack_v full_a of_o ice_n so_o that_o i_o can_v see_v no_o end_n thereof_o at_o the_o top-mast-head_n neither_o can_v i_o see_v any_o open_a water_n in_o it_o at_o a_o north_n sun_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n than_o i_o stand_v to_o the_o northwards_o as_o before_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south-west_n fair_a weather_n and_o warm_v at_o a_o north_n north-east_n sun_n i_o take_v the_o meridian_n altitude_n which_o be_v eleven_o degree_n above_o the_o horizon_n and_o by_o work_v according_o i_o find_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n above_o the_o horizon_n to_o be_v 78._o degree_n 37._o minute_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o east-south-east_n sun_n i_o set_v the_o boat_n to_o the_o land_n near_o fayer-forland_a and_o it_o be_v calm_a i_o sound_v forty_o five_o fathom_n fish_n where_o i_o prove_v for_o fish_n but_o can_v find_v none_o and_o within_o one_o league_n of_o the_o shore_n i_o have_v five_o and_o thirty_o and_o thirty_o fathom_n streamy_a ground_n at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o lade_v with_o wood_n whale-fin_n and_o some_o whale_n fin_n the_o man_n tell_v i_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o morse_n in_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o shore_n side_n and_o about_o thirty_o on_o land_n immediate_o i_o send_v my_o mate_n nicholas_n woodcock_n with_o the_o boat_n on_o land_n again_o to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v kill_v any_o of_o the_o say_a mohorse_n and_o also_o to_o search_v what_o other_o thing_n they_o shall_v hap_v to_o find_v that_o may_v prove_v beneficial_a moreover_o i_o be_v certify_v that_o all_o the_o pond_n and_o lake_n be_v unfrozen_a they_o be_v freshwater_n which_o put_v i_o in_o hope_n of_o a_o mild_a summer_n here_o after_o so_o sharp_a a_o beginning_n as_o i_o have_v have_v and_o my_o opinion_n be_v such_o and_o i_o assure_v myself_o it_o be_v so_o that_o a_o passage_n may_v be_v assoon_o attain_a this_o way_n passage_n by_o the_o pole_n as_o any_o unknown_a way_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n the_o sun_n do_v give_v a_o great_a heat_n in_o this_o climate_n and_o the_o ice_n i_o mean_v that_o that_o freeze_v here_o be_v nothing_o so_o huge_a as_o i_o have_v see_v in_o 73._o degree_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o a_o north-east_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o again_o have_v slay_v but_o two_o morse_n at_o twelve_o at_o midnight_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north_n and_o blow_v so_o hard_o that_o i_o be_v enforce_v to_o try_v with_o a_o mayne-course_n cold_a frosty_a weather_n with_o snow_n the_o say_a wind_n and_o weather_n continue_v till_o a_o south_n sun_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o day_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n fair_a weather_n than_o i_o stand_v towards_o the_o land_n again_o and_o at_o a_o southeast_n sun_n the_o eight_o &_o twenty_o day_n i_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o fayer-forland_a and_o stand_v in_o i_o sound_v diverse_a time_n and_o have_v these_o depth_n 15.17.19_o and_o 18._o fathom_n within_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n and_o when_o fayer-forland_a do_v bear_v south_n and_o by_o east_n by_o the_o compass_n it_o be_v two_o mile_n from_o i_o i_o see_v the_o land_n bear_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n about_o nine_o league_n off_o the_o which_o because_o it_o be_v full_a of_o knotty_a mountain_n i_o call_v knottie-point_n knotty-point_n and_o between_o knottie-point_n and_o fayer-forland_a i_o see_v a_o great_a bay_n which_o because_o it_o be_v foggy_a on_o the_o sudden_a i_o can_v not_o discover_v in_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o forland_n i_o see_v great_a store_n of_o mohorse_n and_o sea-fowle_a i_o sound_v in_o the_o bay_n and_o have_v nintie_a five_o fathom_n rocky_a ground_n i_o stand_v to_o sea_n and_o have_v very_o foul_a weather_n with_o snow_n and_o fog_n and_o frost_n which_o weather_n continue_v till_o the_o thirty_o day_n may._n at_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n at_o which_o time_n i_o be_v within_o one_o mile_n of_o fayer-forland_a in_o nine_o fathom_n and_o then_o i_o sail_v east_n north-east_n about_o two_o mile_n and_o have_v these_o deph_n 18.17.16.14_o and_o 12._o fathom_n all_o rock_n then_o i_o steer_v south_n with_o the_o like_a depth_n and_o ground_n but_o when_o i_o have_v run_v south_n southeast_n three_o mile_n further_o i_o have_v sandy_a ground_n than_o do_v fayer-forland_a bear_v west_n and_o by_o north_n about_o three_o league_n of_o the_o next_o cast_v i_o have_v ten_o fathom_n foul_a ground_n and_o from_o thence_o i_o steer_v two_o league_n south_n and_o by_o east_n have_v these_o depth_n 10.9.8_o and_o 7._o fathom_n than_o i_o see_v the_o bay_n cover_v over_o with_o ice_n i_o turn_v out_o the_o wind_n at_o north._n this_o sound_n i_o name_v fowle-sound_n for_o in_o this_o bay_n be_v three_o sound_n this_o i_o speak_v last_o of_o foule-sound_n which_o lie_v in_o south_n and_o go_v out_o at_o black-point_n another_o lie_v in_o east_n southeast_n which_o i_o name_v deere-sound_n close-cove_n another_o go_v in_o north_n which_o be_v call_v closse-cove_n and_o be_v near_o the_o point_n between_o fowle-sound_n and_o deere-sound_n it_o fall_v calm_a and_o i_o send_v the_o skiffe_n on_o land_n and_o stand_v after_o with_o a_o little_a wind_n at_o west_n i_o find_v the_o say_a point_n very_a shoal_n with_o a_o ridge_n of_o rock_n where_o i_o have_v these_o depth_n 4.5.6.7.9.10.18_o and_o then_o 30._o fathom_n at_o a_o south_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v wood_n and_o some_o whale-fin_n the_o last_o of_o may_n at_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n i_o be_v within_o three_o league_n of_o knotty-point_n at_o which_o time_n i_o see_v ice_n all_o the_o sea_n over_o betwixt_o the_o west_n and_o the_o land_n ice_n then_o i_o see_v another_o point_n four_o league_n distant_a from_o knotty-point_n the_o one_o bear_v of_o the_o other_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o south_n and_o by_o west_n gornerd-nose_n and_o it_o be_v smooth_a land_n the_o which_o i_o name_v the_o gurnerds-nose_n indifferent_a warm_a weather_n and_o find_v the_o ice_n to_o be_v so_o thick_a that_o i_o can_v not_o pass_v it_o and_o the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n i_o stand_v to_o the_o southwards_o again_o determine_v to_o search_v the_o sound_v better_a for_o a_o road_n and_o for_o commodity_n because_o i_o see_v no_o good_a to_o be_v get_v in_o keep_v the_o sea_n among_o the_o ice_n and_o at_o a_o north_n sun_n i_o be_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o close-cove_n where_o i_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o one_o hundred_o &_o twenty_o fathom_n and_o yet_o i_o be_v within_o two_o cable_n length_n of_o a_o sink_a ledge_n of_o rock_n note_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o larboard_o side_n of_o the_o bay_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o first_o of_o june_n i_o find_v a_o good_a road_n in_o close-cove_n on_o the_o south-west_n side_n june_n where_o i_o rid_v in_o seven_o fathom_n sand_n mingle_v with_o oze_n at_o a_o east_n sun_n i_o send_v a_o skiffe_n to_o a_o low_a point_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o bay_n where_o they_o find_v some_o whale_n fin_n and_o three_o piece_n of_o mohorse_n tooth_n and_o upon_o a_o little_a rocky_a island_n they_o see_v near_o one_o hundred_o mohorse_n which_o be_v there_o sleep_v in_o this_o time_n i_o go_v towards_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sound_n and_o slay_v a_o white_a bear_n slay_v at_o a_o south-west_n sun_n i_o go_v towards_o the_o rock_n to_o see_v if_o i_o can_v kill_v any_o of_o the_o morse_n that_o lay_v there_o and_o as_o we_o go_v by_o the_o shore_n side_n i_o espy_v dear_a three_o of_o they_o i_o slay_v slay_v and_o one_o of_o my_o
their_o gorge_n and_o few_o feather_n on_o their_o back_n he_o leave_v they_o to_o get_v more_o not_o for_o themselves_o but_o for_o he_o we_o find_v on_o the_o shore_n many_o huge_a morse_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o fresh_a water_n in_o every_o valley_n morse_n which_o proceed_v most_o of_o the_o melt_a snow_n on_o every_o beech_n be_v great_a plenty_n of_o drift_n wood_n but_o never_o a_o bush_n nor_o tree_n grow_v in_o those_o quarter_n as_o far_o as_o we_o have_v hitherto_o discover_v chap._n four_o a_o relation_n write_v by_o ionas_n pool_n of_o a_o voyage_n to_o greenland_n in_o the_o year_n 1612._o with_o two_o ship_n the_o one_o call_v the_o whale_n the_o other_o the_o sea-horse_n set_v out_o by_o the_o right_n worshipful_a the_o muscovie_a merchant_n the_o seven_o of_o april_n 1612._o we_o set_v sail_n at_o blackewall_n and_o go_v to_o grâ—â—esend_v the_o three_o of_o may_v we_o come_v to_o cherry_fw-fr island_n where_o we_o find_v a_o ship_n of_o holland_n island_n in_o which_o one_o alan_n saloâ—es_n a_o englishman_n be_v pilot._n the_o same_o day_n about_o a_o north_n sun_n we_o anchor_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o island_n the_o four_o we_o trim_v a_o shallop_n which_o i_o leave_v there_o the_o last_o year_n and_o alan_n salowe_n go_v aboard_o our_o admiral_n and_o master_n russell_n send_v for_o master_n thomas_n edge_n master_n arthington_n john_n mason_n and_o myself_o where_o we_o have_v some_o speech_n about_o detain_v he_o and_o to_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o england_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o be_v let_v go_v at_o a_o north_n sun_n we_o send_v our_o shallop_n to_o the_o southeast_n side_n of_o the_o island_n to_o fetch_v a_o shallop_n which_o be_v leave_v there_o the_o last_o year_n but_o they_o can_v not_o get_v thither_o for_o ice_n and_o come_v aboard_o again_o at_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n the_o five_o day_n at_o which_o time_n we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o westward_n but_o immediate_o we_o alter_v our_o course_n and_o stand_v towards_o the_o island_n again_o among_o the_o ice_n and_o about_o a_o west_n northwest_o sun_n we_o send_v our_o skiffe_n and_o shallop_n to_o fetch_v the_o shallop_n aforesaid_a the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o west_n frosty_a weather_n with_o snow_n the_o eight_o we_o stand_v towards_o cherry_fw-fr island_n again_o and_o be_v fair_a by_o it_o at_o a_o south_n sun_n at_o which_o time_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o southeast_n and_o we_o see_v the_o hollander_n stand_v with_o us._n than_o we_o alter_v our_o course_n and_o sail_v west_n northwest_o determine_v if_o he_o follow_v we_o to_o stay_v for_o he_o at_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n he_o come_v to_o we_o and_o the_o admiral_n send_v his_o shallop_n aboard_o of_o he_o to_o command_v he_o to_o be_v go_v out_o of_o our_o company_n and_o at_o a_o north_n sun_n he_o stand_v away_o from_o we_o and_o sail_v north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o we_o lie_v by_o the_o lee_n the_o twenty_o at_o a_o south_n sun_n we_o see_v our_o consort_n and_o speak_v with_o they_o and_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o have_v almost_o split_v their_o ship_n with_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n which_o break_v nine_o of_o their_o timber_n so_o that_o they_o have_v five_o foot_n water_n in_o hold_n the_o one_o and_o two_o and_o twenty_o day_n we_o ply_v to_o windward_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n fair_a weather_n point_n and_o at_o black_a point_n we_o see_v great_a store_n of_o ice_n drive_v to_o the_o south_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n black_a point_n do_v bear_v from_o i_o east_n and_o by_o north_n nine_o league_n and_o the_o three_o day_n pass_v we_o see_v great_a store_n of_o whale_n within_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n off_o the_o land_n cold._n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o we_o be_v fair_a off_o cape_n cold_a where_o master_n edge_n and_o master_n arthington_n go_v with_o the_o bask_n in_o their_o shallop_n for_o crosse-rode_a in_o hope_n to_o kill_v some_o whale_n and_o we_o see_v store_n of_o whale_n in_o the_o sea_n sound_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o we_o get_v into_o foul_a sound_n all_o the_o sound_v be_v full_a of_o ice_n and_o the_o shallop_n come_v aboard_o and_o bring_v some_o venison_n which_o be_v very_o lean_a and_o at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o bask_n go_v with_o the_o shallop_v to_o fair_a foreland_n to_o see_v if_o they_o can_v kill_v a_o whale_n and_o at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n master_n edge_n go_v with_o a_o shallop_n foreland_n to_o see_v if_o crosse-rode_a be_v open_a the_o six_o and_o twenty_o the_o two_o ship_n abovesaid_a come_v into_o foul_a sound_n one_o of_o they_o be_v that_o hollander_n before_o mention_v london_n the_o other_o be_v a_o ship_n of_o london_n call_v the_o diana_n whereof_o one_o thomas_n bustion_n dwell_v at_o wapping_n wall_n be_v master_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o alâ—â—ie_n saloâ—es_n come_v aboard_o of_o our_o ship_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o merchant_n have_v break_v his_o neck_n down_o a_o cliff_n neck_n the_o same_o day_n the_o hollâ—nder_n and_o the_o diana_n stand_v to_o the_o southward_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n northwest_o and_o northwest_o which_o keep_v the_o ice_n in_o the_o sound_v the_o twenty_o eight_o we_o send_v the_o long_a boat_n and_o our_o shallop_n to_o brokennesse_n with_o a_o shallop_n of_o ten_o ton_n there_o to_o be_v set_v up_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o west_n with_o snow_n and_o frost_n the_o same_o day_n the_o bask_n come_v aboard_o biscayner_n but_o can_v kill_v never_o a_o whale_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o south_n southwest_n with_o frost_n and_o snow_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n with_o much_o snow_n the_o same_o day_n one_o of_o our_o man_n die_v name_v john_n butcher_n have_v lie_v sick_a about_o three_o week_n the_o thirty_o one_o michael_n perkins_n die_v aboard_o the_o whale_n the_o last_o of_o may_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n and_o we_o stand_v towards_o the_o foreland_n in_o 79._o degree_n the_o sâ—me_a day_n aâ—_n midnight_n the_o chirurgeon_n of_o the_o whale_n die_v june_n the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o stand_v into_o foul_a sound_n where_o we_o see_v abundance_n of_o ice_n drive_v out_o with_o the_o wind_n at_o east_n the_o second_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n cold_a frosty_a weather_n all_o which_o day_n we_o lie_v under_o sail_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sound_n marmaduke_n the_o three_o day_n we_o speak_v with_o thomas_n marmaduke_n of_o hull_n in_o a_o ship_n call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d wâ—ll_n we_o send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v aboard_o but_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v not_o well_o and_o send_v his_o mate_n christopher_n nayler_n the_o same_o day_n we_o stand_v to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o sound_n but_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o ice_n and_o marmaduke_n stand_v to_o the_o northward_o and_o as_o we_o be_v afterward_o inform_v discover_v as_o far_o as_o 82._o degree_n two_o degree_n beyond_o hakluyt_n headland_n the_o four_o we_o send_v our_o shallop_n on_o shore_n in_o foul_a sound_n to_o see_v if_o any_o harbour_n be_v open_a to_o ride_v in_o degree_n and_o to_o put_v our_o admiral_n on_o ground_n to_o stop_v her_o leak_n the_o same_o day_n our_o long_a boat_n come_v to_o we_o from_o brokennesse_n and_o we_o turn_v into_o the_o sound_n because_o we_o see_v the_o ice_n drive_v out_o with_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o blow_v hard_o the_o five_o we_o anchor_v in_o foul_a sound_n in_o seventeen_o fathom_n water_n and_o sandy_a ground_n where_o we_o see_v the_o place_n where_o both_o the_o ship_n lay_v which_o we_o lose_v the_o last_o year_n cover_v with_o ice_n the_o same_o time_n we_o send_v our_o shallop_n with_o our_o carpenter_n to_o finish_v the_o aforesaid_a shallop_n at_o brokennesse_n the_o wind_n continue_v at_o south_n and_o the_o whale_n turn_v into_o the_o sound_n by_o we_o and_o achnor_v there_o at_o a_o south-west_n by_o south_n sun_n the_o nine_o the_o admiral_n boat_n and_o we_o go_v with_o provision_n and_o man_n to_o work_v upon_o a_o whale_n which_o the_o bask_n have_v kill_v and_o we_o stand_v towards_o the_o foreland_n with_o the_o ship_n whâ—re_v the_o whale_n be_v kill_v the_o wind_n at_o south_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n and_o by_o a_o east_n north-east_n sun_n we_o anchor_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o foul_a sound_n in_o fifteen_o fathom_n gray_a sand_n with_o some_o shell_n at_o a_o west_n sun_n the_o boat_n come_v aboard_o for_o cask_n and_o other_o provision_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o bask_n have_v kill_v two_o other_o whale_n the_o seventeen_o one_o baske_n name_v chapel_n take_v five_o of_o our_o english_a man_n to_o he_o and_o they_o trim_v the_o shallop_n to_o
kill_v the_o whale_n about_o a_o west_n northwest_o sun_n they_o go_v away_o the_o wind_n at_o south_n the_o twenty_o the_o biscaine_n shallop_n come_v aboard_o of_o we_o from_o the_o foreland_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o have_v strike_v three_o whale_n which_o break_v away_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o we_o ride_v still_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o northwest_n with_o snow_n and_o frost_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o we_o get_v the_o whale_n on_o float_n have_v stop_v her_o leak_n we_o be_v no_o soon_o off_o but_o it_o blow_v most_o fierce_o so_o that_o the_o whale_n long_a boat_n and_o our_o shallop_n break_v from_o the_o whale_n stern_a and_o be_v split_v in_o piece_n on_o the_o ice_n that_o lie_v on_o shore_n the_o same_o day_n about_o a_o south_n sun_n two_o man_n come_v from_o fair_a foreland_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o master_n edge_n be_v come_v from_o the_o south_n in_o the_o pinnace_n and_o have_v speak_v with_o one_o nicolas_n woodcock_n a_o english_a man_n which_o be_v my_o mate_n to_o this_o country_n of_o greenland_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o ship_n the_o say_a woodcock_n be_v now_o pilot_n of_o a_o ship_n of_o saint_n sebastian_n in_o biscay_n and_o rid_v in_o ice_n sound_v moreover_o they_o speak_v with_o the_o man_n of_o the_o boat_n of_o the_o diana_n and_o see_v the_o hollander_n boat_n but_o speak_v not_o with_o their_o man_n the_o two_o man_n abovesaid_a tell_v we_o likewise_o that_o john_n chapel_n our_o baske_n with_o five_o english_a man_n have_v kill_v a_o whale_n and_o betwixt_o they_o and_o another_o shallop_n they_o have_v slay_v another_o kill_v and_o have_v they_o both_o on_o shore_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o we_o ride_v still_o and_o our_o carpenter_n go_v to_o work_v to_o mend_v the_o knee_n of_o our_o beakhead_n and_o i_o go_v to_o see_v what_o morse_n be_v on_o land_n where_o i_o find_v near_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o the_o shallop_n that_o have_v all_o english_a man_n in_o she_o save_v one_o baske_n come_v aboard_o for_o provision_n and_o tell_v i_o that_o they_o and_o johannes_n chapel_n have_v slay_v a_o great_a whale_n close_o by_o our_o ship_n which_o tow_v they_o off_o into_o the_o sound_n kill_v and_o our_o long_a boat_n follow_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o see_v six_o whale_n close_o by_o the_o ship_n side_n as_o we_o ride_v in_o harbour_n and_o we_o see_v great_a store_n in_o the_o sound_n and_o within_o one_o hour_n there_o be_v so_o many_o about_o our_o ship_n and_o in_o the_o sound_n that_o we_o can_v not_o count_v they_o about_o a_o northwest_n sun_n our_o long_a boat_n bring_v the_o man_n that_o strike_v the_o whale_n abovesaid_a and_o tow_v their_o shallop_n on_o land_n for_o the_o say_a whale_n have_v sink_v she_o with_o his_o tail_n the_o same_o time_n our_o carpenter_n go_v to_o work_v on_o the_o break_a shallop_n and_o i_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o morse_n lay_v where_o i_o find_v about_o three_o hundred_o on_o land_n then_o i_o go_v aboard_o the_o whale_n to_o get_v some_o harp_v iron_n for_o they_o have_v all_o morse_n but_o i_o can_v get_v but_o one_o because_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bask_n have_v lay_v they_o up_o envy_v that_o one_o baske_n that_o go_v with_o all_o english_a man_n have_v do_v so_o much_o envy_n because_o by_o their_o good_a will_n they_o will_v not_o have_v we_o to_o have_v any_o insight_n into_o this_o business_n moreover_o he_o that_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o this_o voyage_n do_v great_o condemn_v the_o go_n of_o so_o many_o english_a man_n with_o that_o one_o baske_n either_o for_o fear_v they_o shall_v kill_v none_o and_o lose_v all_o their_o provision_n for_o the_o say_a use_n or_o for_o fear_n that_o our_o man_n shall_v kill_v the_o whale_n aswell_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o yet_o be_v there_o none_o of_o the_o other_o boat_n but_o have_v lose_v more_o than_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o as_o for_o kill_v there_o be_v not_o one_o whale_n kill_v with_o one_o boat_n alone_o save_v we_o with_o all_o english_a save_o the_o baske_n aforesaid_a which_o slay_v three_o without_o the_o help_n of_o any_o other_o boate._n this_o day_n the_o bask_n slay_v another_o whale_n at_o the_o foreland_n kill_v the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o the_o break_a shallop_n be_v mend_v and_o i_o go_v to_o the_o foreland_n to_o see_v whether_o the_o other_o shallop_v will_v come_v where_o the_o ship_n ride_v in_o harbour_n where_o abundance_n of_o whale_n be_v still_o the_o same_o time_n the_o bask_n kill_v another_o whale_n then_o i_o romage_v my_o ship_n kill_v and_o put_v cask_n on_o land_n all_o this_o day_n it_o be_v calm_a the_o last_o of_o june_n one_o come_v from_o the_o foreland_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o bask_n have_v slay_v two_o great_a whale_n all_o this_o day_n likewise_o it_o be_v calm_a and_o there_o lie_v abundance_n of_o huge_a whale_n in_o the_o harbour_n about_o our_o ship_n one_o of_o the_o whale_n abovesaid_a johannes_n with_o the_o five_o english_a man_n slay_v without_o any_o of_o the_o other_o help_v for_o they_o stand_v on_o the_o land_n flout_v and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v unpossible_a for_o they_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o will_v not_o once_o launch_v their_o boat_n to_o help_v they_o yet_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a that_o be_v kill_v this_o year_n all_o this_o day_n the_o whale_n lay_v so_o thick_a about_o the_o ship_n that_o some_o run_v against_o our_o cable_n some_o against_o the_o ship_n and_o one_o against_o the_o rudder_n one_o lie_v under_o our_o beakhead_n and_o sleep_v there_o a_o long_a while_n at_o which_o time_n our_o carpenter_n have_v hang_v a_o stage_n close_o by_o the_o water_n whereon_o his_o tool_n lay_v and_o we_o dare_v not_o molest_v the_o say_a whale_n for_o fear_n he_o shall_v have_v overthrow_v the_o stage_n and_o drown_v all_o his_o tool_n in_o the_o end_n he_o go_v away_o and_o carry_v the_o ship_n head_n round_o his_o tail_n be_v foul_a of_o the_o cable_n the_o first_o of_o july_n at_o a_o north_n north-east_n sun_n the_o shallop_n come_v to_o kill_v whale_n in_o the_o harbour_n where_o we_o rid_v and_o strike_v three_o which_o all_o break_v away_o the_o same_o day_n johannes_n strike_v a_o whale_n that_o smite_v in_o the_o side_n of_o his_o shallop_n and_o split_v it_o now_o we_o perceive_v the_o whale_n to_o begin_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o bay_n the_o second_o day_n the_o bask_n slay_v three_o great_a whale_n fair_a by_o our_o ship_n in_o less_o than_o four_o hour_n which_o we_o with_o our_o long_a boat_n and_o man_n tow_v into_o harbour_n kill_v and_o make_v fast_o to_o our_o ship_n and_o the_o bask_n go_v with_o their_o shallop_n to_o fair_a foreland_n the_o seven_o day_n we_o have_v abundance_n of_o ice_n about_o our_o ship_n which_o with_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o tide_n drive_v out_o off_o another_o sound_n the_o eight_o we_o rid_v still_o and_o be_v trouble_v with_o much_o ice_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o storm_n that_o blue_a at_o south-w_a and_o by_o west_n etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n be_v omit_v as_o have_v nothing_o of_o note_n but_o ordinary_a accident_n chap._n v._o a_o journal_n of_o the_o voyage_n make_v to_o greenland_n with_o six_o english_a ship_n and_o a_o pinnace_n in_o the_o year_n 1613._o write_a by_o master_n william_n baffin_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n we_o depart_v from_o queenborough_n the_o thirteen_o day_n of_o may_n with_o six_o good_a ship_n day_n viz._n the_o tiger_n admiral_n the_o matthew_n vide-admiral_n the_o sea-horse_n call_v the_o gamaliel_n the_o rear-admiral_n the_o desire_n the_o annula_fw-la and_o the_o richard_n and_o bernard_n with_o the_o john_n and_o francis_n short_o to_o follow_v the_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n fair_a weather_n the_o wind_n southward_o we_o still_o make_v to_o the_o northwards_o this_o morning_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o land_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n it_o lie_a east_n and_o by_o north_n off_o about_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o league_n this_o day_n at_o noon_n we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 61._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n at_o scoutes-nes_a be_v eight_o degree_n east_n it_o be_v about_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n off_o we_o have_v make_v a_o north_n way_n half_a east_n about_o thirty_o league_n the_o three_o and_o twenty_o at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 65._o degree_n and_o 45._o minute_n in_o which_o place_n the_o needle_n of_o declination_n do_v dip_v under_o the_o horizon_n 63._o degree_n and_o 30._o minute_n by_o that_o instrument_n which_o decline_v 54._o at_o london_n day_n the_o thirty_o day_n about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o espy_v the_o land_n of_o greenland_n
pope_n sanctity_n he_o procure_v a_o army_n of_o ten_o thousand_o soldier_n in_o poland_n well_o furnish_v and_o in_o his_o russian_a march_n cossak_n win_v to_o his_o party_n the_o cossak_v a_o kind_n of_o man_n which_o follow_v foreign_a war_n and_o prey_n and_o lead_v with_o he_o ten_o thousand_o of_o they_o pass_v boristhenes_n he_o first_o charge_v upon_o zerniga_n &_o summon_v they_o to_o yield_v to_o the_o true_a heir_n demetrius_n which_o be_v do_v by_o juan_n takmevy_v zerniga_n who_o have_v before_o conceive_v dislike_n against_o boris_n corelas_n command_v the_o cossak_n a_o notorious_a sorcerer_n he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o putinna_n a_o populous_a city_n which_o michelowich_n soltekovi_fw-la hold_v with_o eight_o thousand_o cossak_n yield_v who_o also_o he_o wrought_v with_o that_o he_o admit_v and_o follow_v demetrius_n hereupon_o boris_n send_v a_o army_n of_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n against_o he_o he_o also_o send_v ambassador_n into_o poland_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o league_n betwixt_o both_o nation_n and_o earnest_o desire_v this_o counterfeit_a demetrius_n a_o priests_z bastard_z and_o notable_a sorcerer_n to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o alive_a or_o dead_a add_v threat_n if_o they_o persist_v and_o withal_o work_v underhand_o with_o the_o noble_n to_o deter_v the_o king_n from_o his_o aid_n but_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o jesuit_n prevail_v power_n nothing_o be_v effect_v the_o king_n and_o the_o pole_n resolve_v to_o assist_v he_o as_o think_v it_o the_o best_a course_n to_o accord_v both_o nation_n both_o army_n meet_v at_o novogrod_n where_o palatine_n sendomir_n the_o general_n in_o the_o end_n of_o januarie_n 1605._o think_v to_o find_v a_o revolt_n in_o the_o russian_a army_n defeat_v give_v a_o rash_a onset_n &_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o after_o return_v to_o poland_n demetrius_n retire_v himself_o to_o rilskie_a castle_n in_o the_o border_n with_o a_o few_o and_o forsake_v of_o other_o he_o forsake_v not_o himself_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o two_o divine_n of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n which_o return_v home_o two_o jesuit_n also_o nicolas_n cherracovi_fw-la and_o andrew_n lovitzi_n jesuit_n which_o have_v be_v author_n of_o the_o expedition_n and_o now_o encourage_v he_o by_o their_o exhortation_n and_o example_n of_o patience_n he_o confident_a as_o he_o make_v show_v in_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n when_o he_o be_v to_o begin_v battle_n or_o skirmish_n use_v to_o call_v upon_o god_n so_o as_o he_o may_v be_v hear_v of_o all_o with_o his_o hand_n stretch_v forth_o and_o his_o eye_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n in_o such_o like_a word_n o_o most_o just_a judge_n prayer_n kill_v i_o first_o with_o a_o thunderbolt_n destroy_v i_o first_o and_o spare_v this_o christian_a blood_n if_o unjust_o if_o covetous_o if_o wicked_o i_o go_v about_o this_o enterprise_n which_o thou_o see_v thou_o see_v my_o innocence_n help_v the_o just_a cause_n to_o thou_o o_o queen_n of_o heaven_n i_o commend_v myself_o and_o these_o my_o soldier_n which_o if_o they_o be_v true_o relate_v and_o he_o not_o the_o true_a demetrius_n he_o be_v either_o a_o impudent_a juggler_n or_o exceed_o gull_v with_o fortune_n dalliance_n and_o prosperous_a success_n which_o conclude_v in_o a_o tragical_a period_n part_v of_o boris_n his_o army_n be_v now_o come_v to_o rilsky_n where_o in_o a_o battle_n betwixt_o the_o horseman_n of_o both_o part_n victory_n demetrius_z get_v the_o better_a and_o the_o late_o conquer_v and_o present_o few_o become_v victor_n at_o the_o first_o encounter_v a_o thousand_o be_v slay_v two_o hundred_o take_v and_o the_o rest_n put_v to_o flight_n leave_v their_o footman_n to_o the_o slaughter_n and_o the_o baggage_n to_o the_o spoil_n hereupon_o five_a neighbour_a castle_n with_o their_o several_a territory_n bialogrod_n yield_v to_o demetrius_n one_o of_o which_o bialogrod_n yield_v he_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n the_o captain_n be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n soon_o after_o jaleka_n and_o leptina_fw-la yield_v in_o which_o hinsko_n otiopelus_fw-la that_o famous_a sorcerer_n be_v take_v yield_v after_o which_o all_o severia_n a_o large_a principality_n come_v in_o and_o eight_o castle_n demetrius_n use_v great_a modesty_n in_o this_o unexpected_a victory_n boris_n meanwhile_o send_v some_o with_o large_a promise_n to_o murder_v he_o and_o the_o patriarch_n excommunicate_v all_o which_o favour_v he_o demetrius_n write_v hereof_o modest_o to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o to_o boris_n also_o offer_v fair_a condition_n to_o his_o family_n if_o he_o will_v resign_v his_o usurp_a empire_n which_o he_o with_o indignation_n reject_v that_o happen_v when_o the_o ambassador_n of_o denmark_n and_o sweden_n be_v in_o his_o court_n to_o join_v league_n with_o he_o against_o the_o pole_n in_o that_o consultation_n boris_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v in_o such_o a_o chafe_n sua_fw-la that_o he_o fall_v down_o sudden_o much_o blood_n pass_v from_o his_o mouth_n nostril_n and_o ear_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o april_n he_o die_v some_o say_v of_o a_o apoplexy_n other_o of_o poison_n which_o he_o drink_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o year_n his_o wife_n with_o her_o son_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n after_o he_o and_o the_o nobility_n swear_v to_o they_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v bury_v without_o any_o pomp_n constantine_n fidler_n a_o lieflander_n of_o rye_n make_v a_o elegant_a oration_n in_o his_o praise_n who_o brother_n gaspar_n serve_v boris_n present_o peter_n basman_n be_v send_v away_o with_o a_o army_n man_n hodunius_fw-la a_o near_a kinsman_n of_o boris_n besiege_v crom_n to_o raise_v who_o demetrius_n use_v this_o policy_n he_o send_v a_o simple_a man_n thither_o which_o be_v deceive_v himself_o may_v deceive_v other_o with_o letter_n that_o forty_o thousand_o be_v come_v to_o aid_v the_o besiege_a he_o be_v take_v send_v by_o a_o way_n which_o he_o can_v not_o escape_v and_o examine_v with_o torture_n confess_v the_o same_o with_o his_o letterâ—_n which_o cause_v a_o tumult_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o in_o the_o end_n the_o besiege_a take_v advantage_n of_o the_o rumour_n still_o increase_v by_o some_o send_v purposely_o with_o report_n that_o they_o have_v see_v the_o new_a auxiliaries_n issue_v with_o a_o counterfeit_a show_n of_o great_a number_n and_o cause_v the_o russian_n to_o consult_v of_o yield_a yield_v basman_n also_o the_o new_a general_n yield_v and_o cry_v out_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n that_o demetrius_n be_v the_o true_a heir_n and_o therefore_o all_o true_a heart_a muscovite_n shall_v follow_v his_o example_n which_o the_o most_o follow_v hodunius_fw-la be_v take_v and_o refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v demetrius_n be_v cast_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o tent_n be_v huge_a ordnance_n find_v after_o this_o campe-alteration_n follow_v the_o like_a in_o moscow_n the_o people_n resound_v the_o name_n of_o demetrius_n the_o empress_n and_o her_o son_n be_v commit_v to_o ward_v where_o some_o write_v that_o they_o poison_v themselves_o some_o that_o demetrius_n command_v it_o the_o germane_a fly_v out_o of_o the_o borissian_n camp_n to_o demetrius_n draw_v many_o with_o they_o from_o crom_n doâ—h_v demetrius_n now_o march_v towards_o moscow_n the_o people_n all_o the_o way_n flock_v to_o see_v their_o new_a prince_n who_o in_o twenty_o remove_v come_v thither_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o june_n entrance_n and_o enter_v with_o pompous_a procession_n of_o soldier_n &_o priest_n the_o russian_a priest_n have_v banner_n with_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o their_o tutâ—lare_a saint_n nicolas_n in_o the_o end_n of_o all_o the_o patriarch_n and_o after_o he_o demetrius_n by_o himself_o on_o a_o white_a palfrey_n with_o a_o gallant_a train_n of_o attendant_n thus_o he_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o after_o prayer_n from_o thence_o to_o saint_n michael_n church_n in_o which_o his_o father_n lie_v bury_v and_o hear_v that_o boris_n lie_v there_o inter_v he_o present_o command_v his_o body_n to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o to_o be_v remove_v to_o a_o mean_a chapel_n without_o the_o city_n pass_v by_o boris_n his_o peculiar_a house_n he_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o sight_n but_o send_v workman_n present_o to_o raze_v the_o same_o say_v they_o be_v infamous_a with_o sorcery_n and_o that_o a_o image_n be_v say_v to_o be_v place_v under_o the_o ground_n hold_v in_o the_o hand_n a_o burn_a lamp_n have_v underneath_o store_n of_o gunpowder_n bury_v thing_n so_o dispose_v that_o the_o oil_n fail_v and_o the_o lamp_n break_v the_o fire_n shall_v have_v it_o not_o be_v before_o spy_v and_o remove_v blow_v up_o that_o and_o the_o house_n adjoin_v thus_o have_v boris_n impeach_v he_o and_o he_o now_o boris_n of_o magical_a art_n which_o be_v usual_a accusation_n in_o those_o part_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o the_o
unto_o they_o that_o i_o will_v not_o offer_v any_o violence_n unto_o they_o for_o so_o do_v and_o indeed_o they_o have_v draw_v in_o writing_n the_o cause_n of_o their_o bear_n up_o of_o the_o helm_n and_o thereunto_o set_v their_o hand_n and_o will_v have_v leave_v they_o in_o my_o cabin_n but_o by_o good_a chance_n i_o understand_v their_o pretence_n and_o prevent_v they_o for_o that_o time_n the_o twenty_o day_n i_o call_v the_o chief_a of_o my_o company_n into_o my_o cabin_n before_o master_n john_n cartwright_n our_o preacher_n and_o our_o master_n william_n cobreth_n to_o hear_v what_o reason_n they_o can_v allege_v for_o the_o bear_n up_o of_o the_o helm_n which_o may_v he_o a_o overthrow_n to_o the_o voyage_n see_v the_o merchant_n have_v be_v at_o so_o great_a a_o charge_n with_o it_o after_o much_o conference_n they_o deliver_v i_o their_o reason_n in_o writing_n conclude_v that_o although_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o we_o may_v winter_v between_o 60._o and_o 70._o degree_n of_o latitude_n with_o safety_n of_o our_o life_n and_o vessel_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v may_v next_o before_o we_o can_v dismore_o they_o to_o launch_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o merchant_n shall_v have_v purpose_n to_o proceed_v on_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o northwest_n part_n of_o america_n the_o next_o year_n you_o may_v be_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a latitude_n for_o england_n by_o the_o first_o of_o may_n and_o so_o be_v furnish_v better_a with_o man_n and_o victual_n to_o pass_v and_o proceed_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a action_n see_v then_o that_o you_o can_v assure_v we_o of_o a_o safe_a harbour_n to_o the_o northward_o we_o purpose_v to_o bear_v up_o the_o helm_n for_o england_n yet_o with_o this_o limitation_n that_o if_o in_o your_o wisdom_n you_o shall_v think_v good_a to_o make_v any_o discovery_n either_o in_o 60._o or_o 57_o degree_n with_o this_o fair_a northerly_a wind_n we_o yield_v our_o life_n with_o yourself_o to_o encounter_v any_o danger_n thus_o much_o we_o think_v needful_a to_o signify_v as_o a_o matter_n build_v upon_o reason_n and_o not_o proceed_v upon_o fear_n or_o cowardice_n then_o we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 68_o degree_n and_o 53._o minute_n the_o next_o follow_v about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n min_fw-mi they_o bear_v up_o the_o helm_n be_v all_o so_o bend_v that_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o the_o contrary_n at_o last_o understanding_n of_o it_o i_o come_v forth_o of_o my_o cabin_n and_o demand_v of_o they_o who_o bear_v up_o the_o helm_n they_o answer_v i_o one_o and_o all._n so_o they_o hoist_v up_o all_o the_o sail_n they_o can_v north._n and_o direct_v their_o course_n south_n and_o by_o west_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o i_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o those_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o bear_n up_o of_o the_o helm_n and_o punish_v they_o severe_o that_o this_o punishment_n may_v be_v a_o warning_n to_o they_o afterward_o for_o fall_v into_o the_o like_a mutiny_n punish_v in_o the_o end_n upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o master_n cartwright_n our_o preacher_n and_o the_o master_n william_n cobreath_v upon_o their_o submission_n i_o remit_v some_o part_n of_o their_o punishment_n at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n we_o come_v hard_o by_o a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n the_o sea_n be_v very_o smooth_a and_o almost_o calm_a we_o hoist_v out_o the_o boat_n of_o both_o our_o ship_n be_v in_o want_n of_o fresh_a water_n and_o go_v to_o this_o island_n to_o get_v some_o ice_n to_o make_v we_o fresh_a water_n and_o as_o we_o be_v break_v off_o some_o of_o this_o ice_n which_o be_v very_o painful_a for_o we_o to_o do_v overthrow_v for_o it_o be_v almost_o as_o hard_o as_o a_o rock_n the_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n give_v a_o mighty_a crack_n two_o or_o three_o time_n as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v a_o thunder-clappe_a and_o present_o the_o island_n begin_v to_o overthrow_v which_o be_v like_a to_o have_v sink_v both_o our_o boat_n if_o we_o have_v not_o make_v good_a haste_n from_o it_o but_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n we_o escape_v this_o danger_n very_o happy_o and_o come_v aboard_o with_o both_o our_o boat_n ice_n the_o one_o half_o lade_v with_o ice_n there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o sea_n foul_a upon_o this_o island_n of_o ice_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o and_o six_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n do_v blow_v a_o hard_a gale_n and_o our_o course_n be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n with_o fog_n this_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n i_o do_v reckon_v myself_o to_o be_v in_o the_o enter_n of_o a_o inlet_n minute_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 61._o degree_n and_o 40._o minute_n the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o south_n southeast_n and_o blow_v very_o hard_o our_o course_n be_v west_n the_o eight_o and_o twenty_o and_o nine_o and_o twenty_o our_o course_n be_v west_n and_o by_o south_n the_o wind_n blow_v very_o hard_o at_o east_n southeast_n with_o fog_n and_o rain_n the_o thirty_o the_o wind_n come_v up_o in_o a_o shower_n by_o the_o west_n northwest_o blow_v so_o hard_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o put_v a_o before_o the_o sea_n now_o because_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v far_o spend_v and_o many_o of_o our_o man_n in_o both_o ship_n sick_a inlet_n we_o think_v it_o good_a to_o return_v with_o great_a hope_n of_o this_o inlet_n to_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o more_o possibility_n then_o through_o the_o straight_a of_o davis_n because_o i_o find_v it_o not_o much_o pester_v with_o ice_n and_o to_o be_v a_o straight_o of_o forty_o league_n broad_a also_o i_o sail_v a_o hundred_o league_n west_n and_o by_o south_n westward_o within_o this_o inlet_n and_o there_o i_o find_v the_o variation_n to_o be_v 35._o degree_n to_o the_o westward_n and_o the_o needle_n to_o decline_v or_o rather_o incline_v 83._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o five_o of_o august_n the_o wind_n all_o that_o while_o westerly_a we_o be_v clear_a of_o this_o inlet_n again_o the_o six_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n southeast_n with_o fog_n the_o seven_o eight_o and_o nine_o we_o pass_v by_o many_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n the_o nine_o day_n at_o night_n we_o descry_v the_o land_n of_o america_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 55._o degree_n min._n and_o 30._o minute_n this_o land_n be_v a_o island_n be_v but_o low_a land_n and_o very_o smooth_a then_o the_o night_n approach_v and_o the_o weather_n be_v something_o foggy_a and_o dark_a we_o be_v force_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o again_o this_o night_n we_o pass_v by_o some_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n and_o some_o big_a piece_n which_o do_v break_v from_o the_o great_a land_n and_o we_o be_v like_a to_o strike_v some_o of_o they_o two_o or_o three_o time_n which_o if_o we_o have_v do_v it_o may_v have_v endanger_v our_o ship_n and_o life_n our_o consort_n the_o godspeede_n strike_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o ice_n ice_n which_o they_o think_v have_v founder_v their_o ship_n but_o thanks_n be_v to_o god_n they_o receive_v no_o great_a hurt_n for_o our_o ship_n be_v very_o strong_a the_o ten_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north-east_n and_o by_o north_n with_o fog_n and_o rain_n and_o our_o course_n be_v to_o the_o south-eastward_a for_o we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n put_v with_o the_o shore_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o fog_n and_o that_o the_o wind_n blow_v right_a upon_o the_o shore_n so_o that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o bear_v sail_n to_o keep_v ourselves_o from_o the_o land_n until_o it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o a_o clear_a which_o god_n know_v we_o long_o want_v at_o six_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n it_o be_v calm_a and_o then_o i_o judge_v myself_o by_o my_o account_n to_o be_v near_o the_o land_n so_o i_o found_v and_o have_v ground_n in_o 160._o fathom_n and_o fine_a grey_a osie_a sand_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a island_n of_o ice_n a_o ground_n within_o a_o league_n of_o we_o where_o we_o sound_v and_o within_o one_o hour_n it_o please_v god_n to_o send_v we_o a_o clear_a then_o we_o see_v the_o land_n some_o four_o league_n south-west_n and_o by_o south_n from_o us._n this_o land_n lie_v east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n be_v good_a high_a land_n but_o all_o land_n land_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v discern_v this_o calm_a continue_a until_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n of_o the_o eleven_o day_n the_o weather_n be_v very_o clear_a we_o can_v not_o discern_v any_o current_n to_o go_v at_o all_o by_o this_o land_n this_o day_n the_o sea_n do_v set_v we_o in_o about_o a_o league_n
hand_n flecâ—rie_n the_o six_o we_o come_v to_o flâ—câ—rie_v into_o which_o harbour_n by_o god_n help_n we_o come_v at_o two_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n the_o seven_o day_n we_o supply_v our_o want_n of_o wood_n and_o water_n the_o eight_o day_n about_o two_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o set_v sail_v forth_o of_o the_o harbour_n of_o flecoriâ—_n about_o six_o a_o clock_n it_o fall_v calm_a till_o about_o eight_o about_o which_o time_n the_o nasâ—_n of_o norway_n by_o the_o danish_a man_n call_v lyndis-â—ose_a bear_v next_o hand_n northwest_o of_o we_o six_o league_n off_o at_o which_o time_n i_o direct_v my_o course_n west_n northwest_o find_v the_o compass_n vary_v 7._o degree_n 10._o minute_n to_o the_o eastward_n of_o the_o true_a north._n the_o thirteen_o we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o hand_n of_o fair_a i_o will_v and_o also_o of_o the_o south-head_n of_o shâ—tland_n call_v swimborne_n hâ—ad_n which_o be_v high_a land_n at_o noon_n the_o island_n of_o fair_a isle_n bear_v west_n half_a a_o point_n northerly_a four_o league_n off_o i_o make_v observation_n and_o find_v we_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n 20._o minute_n observe_v this_o night_n about_o seven_o a_o clock_n we_o come_v about_o a_o english_a league_n to_o the_o northwards_o of_o the_o northwest_n and_o of_o fair_a i_o will_v we_o meet_v with_o a_o great_a race_n of_o a_o tide_n as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v the_o race_n of_o portland_n tide_n it_o set_v north_n northwest_o be_v out_o of_o the_o say_a race_n i_o direct_v my_o course_n west_n and_o by_o north_n have_v the_o wind_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n this_o evening_n fair_a isle_n bear_v east_n southeast_n four_o league_n swimborne_n head_n north-east_n and_o by_o north_n eight_o league_n the_o island_n of_o â—_z north-east_n and_o by_o east_n seven_o league_n i_o find_v by_o exact_a observation_n the_o compass_n to_o be_v vary_v to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o true_a north_n 60._o degree_n 10._o minute_n observe_v the_o fourteâ—â—th_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o east_n southeast_n we_o steer_v west_n and_o by_o north_n away_o this_o morning_n the_o island_n of_o fair_a isle_n do_v show_v in_o my_o sight_n to_o be_v about_o ten_o league_n off_o at_o which_o time_n we_o do_v descry_v two_o of_o the_o westermost_a land_n of_o orkney_n which_o do_v bear_v south-west_n and_o by_o south_n the_o eighteen_o the_o wind_n at_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n we_o lay_v it_o away_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n and_o sometime_o south-west_n this_o day_n 〈◊〉_d noon_n we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 58._o degree_n 40._o minute_n the_o nineteen_o day_n the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o south-west_n and_o by_o west_n we_o lie_v as_o the_o night_n before_o be_v at_o noon_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o four_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n we_o steer_v still_o with_o a_o fresh_a gale_n west_n south-west_n this_o evening_n we_o look_v to_o have_v see_v buss_o island_n but_o i_o do_v very_o suppose_v the_o same_o to_o be_v place_v in_o a_o wrong_a latitude_n in_o the_o marine_a chart_n the_o six_o and_o twenty_o at_o noon_n place_v we_o be_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 57_o degree_n 45._o minute_n the_o thirty_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n between_o seven_o and_o eight_o the_o weather_n begin_v to_o clear_v and_o the_o sea_n and_o wind_n to_o wax_v less_o we_o look_v for_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o pinnace_n can_v have_v no_o sight_n of_o they_o we_o suppose_v they_o to_o be_v a_o stern_a off_o we_o we_o stand_v still_o under_o our_o course_n this_o day_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o north-east_n and_o by_o east_n be_v very_o cold_a weather_n we_o lie_v north_n northwest_o away_o make_v my_o observation_n at_o noon_n i_o find_v we_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n 15._o minute_n our_o way_n north_n northwest_n forty_o league_n this_o afternoon_n between_o one_o and_o two_o a_o clock_n we_o descry_v land_n it_o bear_v north_n north-east_n off_o we_o about_o ten_o league_n off_o north-east_n &_o by_o north_n off_o we_o about_o ten_o league_n groenland_n it_o be_v a_o very_a high_a ragged_a land_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n 50._o minute_n lie_v alongst_o southeast_n and_o by_o south_n and_o northwest_n and_o by_o north._n this_o head-land_n we_o name_v after_o the_o king_n majesty_n of_o denmark_n christian._n because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o groenland_n which_o we_o do_v see_v this_o afternoon_n about_o one_o a_o clock_n bearing_z in_o for_o the_o shore_n we_o see_v a_o island_n of_o ice_n which_o bear_v west_n south-west_n of_o we_o three_o league_n off_o so_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o east_n southeast_n we_o bear_v in_o for_o the_o shore_n where_o we_o find_v so_o much_o ice_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a either_o for_o we_o or_o any_o other_o ship_n to_o come_v into_o the_o shore_n without_o great_a danger_n yet_o we_o put_v ourselves_o into_o the_o ice_n as_o we_o think_v convenient_a ice_n be_v encumber_v and_o compass_v about_o with_o the_o same_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o captain_n myself_o the_o boatswain_n with_o another_o of_o our_o company_n be_v force_v to_o go_v overboard_o upon_o a_o island_n of_o ice_n to_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o ship_n at_o which_o time_n i_o think_v it_o convenient_a to_o stand_v off_o into_o the_o sea_n again_o and_o so_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o ice_n desolation_n to_o double_a cape_n desolation_n to_o the_o north-westward_n of_o which_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o find_v a_o clear_a coast_n so_o stand_v away_o all_o this_o night_n west_n south-west_n to_o clear_v we_o of_o the_o ice_n which_o lie_v far_o from_o the_o shore_n be_v very_o thick_a towards_o the_o land_n with_o great_a land_n of_o ice_n that_o it_o be_v wonderful_a this_o evening_n the_o cape_n christian_n bear_v north-east_n and_o by_o east_n five_o league_n vary_v i_o find_v the_o compass_n vary_v 12._o degree_n 15._o minute_n to_o the_o north-westward_n moreover_o stand_v to_o seaward_o from_o the_o foresay_a cape_n we_o come_v in_o black_a water_n as_o thick_a as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v puddle_n water_n we_o sail_v in_o the_o same_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n water_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o in_o the_o morning_n fair_a weather_n with_o the_o wind_n somewhat_o variable_a we_o steer_v away_o northwest_n and_o by_o west_n between_o four_o and_o five_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o lion_n again_o but_o not_o of_o the_o pinnace_n they_o be_v a_o sea-boord_n off_o and_o have_v espy_v we_o they_o stand_v with_o we_o at_o which_o time_n the_o captain_n lieutenant_n and_o steereman_n come_v aboard_o we_o lion_n earnest_o entreat_v i_o to_o bestow_v a_o sea_n chartley_n of_o the_o steerman_n and_o to_o give_v he_o direction_n if_o by_o tempestuous_a weather_n they_o shall_v lose_v we_o they_o protest_v and_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v never_o leave_v we_o as_o long_o as_o wind_v and_o weather_n will_v permit_v they_o to_o keep_v company_n with_o us._n by_o who_o speechee_n i_o be_v persuade_v do_v give_v they_o a_o sea_n chartley_n for_o those_o coast_n tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o will_v follow_v i_o that_o by_o god_n assistance_n i_o will_v bring_v they_o to_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n void_a without_o pester_v of_o ice_n and_o also_o harbour_v the_o ship_n in_o good_a harbour_n by_o god_n help_n they_o swear_v and_o protest_v that_o they_o will_v follow_v i_o so_o long_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v with_o which_o oath_n and_o fair_a speech_n i_o rest_v satisfy_v think_v they_o have_v think_v as_o they_o have_v swear_v but_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o so_o have_v make_v a_o end_n with_o we_o about_o noon_n they_o go_v aboard_o again_o we_o be_v this_o day_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 59_o degree_n 45._o minute_n have_v stand_v all_o the_o night_n before_o and_o this_o forenoon_n also_o so_o nigh_o the_o shore_n as_o we_o can_v for_o ice_n the_o cape_n christian_n south_n southeast_n and_o north_n northwest_o and_o from_o the_o cape_n to_o cape_n desolation_n the_o land_n lie_v east_n and_o by_o south_n and_o west_n and_o by_o north_n about_o fifty_o league_n this_o day_n between_o one_o and_o two_o a_o clock_n the_o vice-admirals_a boat_n be_v new_o go_v aboard_o it_o fall_v very_o hasie_a and_o thick_a so_o that_o we_o can_v not_o see_v one_o another_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fog_n therefore_o our_o captain_n cause_v to_o shoot_v off_o certain_a musket_n with_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o ordnance_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o lion_n may_v hear_v we_o which_o hear_v of_o they_o they_o present_o stand_v with_o we_o at_o which_o time_n
great_a shelf_n of_o fifteen_o league_n the_o midst_n of_o it_o in_o twenty_o degree_n and_o among_o these_o land_n be_v many_o little_a one_o without_o name_n the_o land_n that_o be_v from_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o porte-rico_n to_o the_o east_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o coast_n of_o terra_n firmâ—_n be_v call_v the_o cannibal_n by_o the_o many_o signify_v caribe_n canibaâ—â—_n eater_n of_o human_a flesh_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o in_o their_o language_n cannibal_n be_v to_o say_v valiant_a man_n for_o they_o be_v hold_v for_o such_o of_o the_o other_o indian_n all_o these_o land_n be_v dangerous_a for_o shelf_n and_o the_o near_a to_o saint_n john_n be_v sancta_fw-la cruz_n to_o the_o south-west_n from_o it_o in_o 16._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o sixteen_o league_n and_o saba_n alas_o virgin_n two_o little_a illet_n compass_v with_o shelf_n and_o other_o eight_o or_o ten_o land_n the_o great_a of_o ten_o league_n virgin_n gorda_fw-la and_o the_o blancos_fw-la or_o white_a land_n westward_o from_o virgin_n gorda_fw-la lâ—_n one_fw-mi gada_n of_o seven_o league_n in_o length_n in_o 18._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a compass_v with_o shelf_n as_o sambrero_n be_v a_o little_a island_n near_o unto_o it_o and_o these_o land_n which_o be_v call_v the_o wether_n land_n or_o barlovento_n the_o first_o admiral_n discover_v and_o in_o particular_a the_o man_n of_o sancta_fw-la cruz_n and_o other_o hunters_z have_v a_o custom_n to_o go_v and_o hunt_v for_o man_n to_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n john_n for_o to_o eat_v and_o at_o this_o day_n they_o of_o dominica_n do_v it_o they_o do_v eat_v no_o woman_n but_o keep_v they_o for_o slave_n now_o they_o say_v that_o within_o this_o little_a while_n they_o of_o dominica_n do_v eat_v a_o friar_n and_o that_o all_o they_o which_o do_v eat_v his_o flesh_n have_v such_o a_o flux_n that_o some_o die_v and_o that_o therefore_o they_o have_v leave_v eat_v humane_a flesh_n food_n and_o it_o may_v be_v because_o instead_o of_o man_n with_o less_o danger_n they_o steal_v cow_n and_o mare_n for_o the_o great_a quantity_n there_o be_v of_o they_o and_o with_o this_o they_o satisfy_v their_o rage_a appetite_n anguilla_n have_v ten_o league_n of_o length_n it_o stand_v in_o 18._o degree_n saint_n martin_n in_o 17._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a it_o be_v of_o sixteen_o league_n compass_v with_o little_a illet_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o saint_n eustace_n saint_n bartholomew_n and_o saint_n christopher_n every_o one_o of_o ten_o league_n the_o barbada_fw-es in_o 17._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a compass_v with_o shelf_n near_o to_o the_o redoâ—da_n and_o the_o snow_n or_o nieve_n and_o of_o monserrate_n of_o five_o league_n every_o one_o in_o 15._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a the_o antigua_n guadalupe_n and_o todo_fw-es santos_n from_o 14._o to_o 15._o degree_n the_o desseada_n to_o the_o east_n of_o guadalupe_n about_o six_o league_n the_o first_o which_o the_o admiral_n don_n christopher_n discover_v in_o the_o second_o voyage_n that_o he_o make_v to_o the_o indies_n in_o 14._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a for_o which_o the_o fleet_n go_v always_o from_o the_o canary_n marigalante_n the_o name_n of_o the_o ship_n the_o admiral_n have_v five_o league_n to_o the_o south-west_n from_o the_o desire_a and_o from_o the_o dominica_n in_o 13._o degree_n twelve_o league_n in_o length_n where_o the_o fleet_n take_v in_o water_n and_o wood_n for_o it_o have_v good_a road_n although_o with_o danger_n of_o the_o cannibal_n near_o unto_o dominica_n to_o the_o south_n stand_v matinino_n sancta_fw-la lucy_n and_o the_o barbudos_n the_o which_o because_o they_o fall_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o fleet_n when_o they_o go_v they_o call_v they_o already_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o leeward_n de_fw-mi sotavento_fw-it which_o appertain_v to_o the_o coast_n of_o terra_n firm_a and_o of_o they_o the_o great_a the_o first_o and_o the_o most_o oriental_a be_v the_o trinidad_n near_o two_o hundred_o league_n from_o hispaniola_n north_n and_o south_n with_o the_o dominica_n about_o sixty_o league_n from_o it_o it_o have_v fifty_o league_n in_o leangth_n east_n and_o west_n 1498_o and_o almost_o thirty_o in_o breadth_n the_o admiral_n discover_v it_o the_o year_n 1498._o the_o three_o voyage_n that_o he_o make_v to_o the_o indies_n and_o call_v it_o the_o trinity_n because_o have_v great_a trouble_n in_o the_o voyage_n he_o have_v promise_v to_o god_n to_o give_v such_o a_o name_n to_o the_o first_o land_n that_o he_o shall_v find_v and_o present_o the_o mariner_n that_o be_v in_o the_o top_n see_v three_o point_n of_o land_n whereby_o the_o name_n fit_v every_o way_n to_o his_o vow_n then_o he_o discover_v also_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dragon_n and_o of_o the_o serpent_n the_o gulf_n of_o paria_fw-la and_o all_o the_o firm_a land_n unto_o cumana_n which_o injust_o americus_n vesputio_n claim_v to_o himself_o who_o name_n unworthy_o be_v give_v to_o the_o port_n which_o they_o call_v peninsula_n australis_fw-la or_o indies_n of_o the_o south_n vespucius_n this_o island_n of_o trinidad_n be_v know_v that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a country_n though_o it_o have_v many_o indian_n it_o have_v thirty_o five_o league_n of_o longitude_n and_o other_o say_v more_o and_o twenty_o five_o of_o latitude_n it_o stand_v in_o 8._o degree_n the_o most_o oriental_a part_n of_o it_o be_v a_o point_n on_o the_o north_n side_n which_o be_v call_v de_fw-fr la_fw-fr galera_fw-la and_o to_o the_o north_n of_o it_o a_o small_a island_n compass_v with_o little_a isle_n which_o they_o call_v tabago_n and_o in_o the_o south_n coast_n a_o cape_n which_o they_o call_v the_o round_a point_n at_o the_o east_n the_o point_n of_o anguilla_n at_o the_o west_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o paria_fw-la which_o be_v that_o that_o be_v from_o the_o island_n to_o terra_n firm_a which_o may_v be_v eight_o league_n of_o distance_n because_o the_o firm_a land_n make_v a_o oblique_a semicircle_n as_o a_o diadem_n and_o in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o east_n be_v the_o distance_n recite_v in_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o west_n the_o straightness_n be_v much_o and_o with_o great_a depth_n and_o two_o little_a land_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o north_n coast_n by_o the_o west_n which_o be_v call_v the_o dragon_n mouth_n and_o to_o the_o north_n s_o vincent_n and_o granada_n other_o two_o little_a land_n the_o island_n of_o margarita_n so_o name_v by_o christopher_n colon_n the_o first_o admiral_n as_o also_o all_o the_o rest_n a_o most_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o finder_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o those_o which_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n attribute_v it_o to_o themselves_o although_o change_v the_o time_n it_o be_v twenty_o league_n from_o trinidad_n westward_o and_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o from_o hispaniola_n it_o have_v sixteen_o league_n in_o length_n east_n and_o west_n and_o yet_o some_o say_v twenty_o and_o the_o half_a in_o breadth_n it_o have_v no_o store_n of_o water_n although_o it_o be_v very_o plentiful_a of_o pasture_n for_o cattle_n there_o be_v in_o it_o two_o town_n one_o near_o the_o sea_n which_o reach_v to_o a_o fortress_n where_o the_o governor_n be_v resident_a and_o another_o two_o league_n within_o the_o land_n which_o be_v call_v the_o valley_n of_o sancta_fw-la lucy_n there_o be_v in_o his_o coast_n a_o good_a port_n and_o a_o nook_n and_o many_o bed_n of_o pearl_n whither_o the_o fish_n of_o they_o be_v remove_v which_o before_o be_v in_o cubagua_n and_o they_o say_v it_o go_v away_o from_o thence_o for_o the_o rumour_n of_o the_o ordnance_n of_o the_o many_o ship_n that_o resort_v to_o this_o island_n to_o the_o traffic_n of_o the_o pearl_n which_o be_v very_o great_a cubagua_n cubagua_n stand_v one_o league_n from_o margarita_n to_o the_o east_n there_o be_v no_o water_n in_o it_o and_o yet_o the_o new_a cadiz_n be_v build_v there_o and_o they_o carry_v their_o water_n seven_o league_n from_o the_o river_n of_o cumana_n to_o the_o east_n of_o cubagua_n be_v four_o little_a illet_n close_o by_o the_o shore_n which_o the_o first_o admiral_n call_v los_fw-la friar_n frayle_n and_o to_o the_o east_n between_o they_o and_o granada_n other_o four_o or_o five_o which_o he_o call_v los_fw-la testigos_fw-la the_o witness_n and_o to_o the_o west_n after_o cubagua_n another_o little_a island_n which_o he_o name_v tortuga_o the_o tortoise_n near_o to_o the_o point_n of_o araya_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o discovery_n be_v make_v from_o below_o paria_fw-la he_o go_v to_o hispaniola_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o finish_v the_o discovery_n of_o terra_n firm_a and_o as_o here_o after_o shall_v be_v see_v he_o go_v after_o to_o discover_v and_o find_v the_o land_n of_o the_o guanaios_n and_o from_o before_o veragua_n
florida_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o coast_n that_o be_v between_o the_o point_n of_o sancta_fw-la helena_n by_o new_a find_v land_n and_o the_o bacallaos_n unto_o the_o land_n of_o labrador_n which_o reach_v and_o pass_v the_o height_n of_o england_n baccallaos_n there_o be_v no_o town_n nor_o government_n of_o spaniard_n although_o by_o diverse_a time_n and_o nation_n it_o have_v be_v discover_v and_o navigate_v and_o it_o be_v know_v there_o be_v above_o one_o thousand_o league_n journey_n of_o land_n without_o gold_n and_o the_o more_o in_o height_n the_o worse_o and_o less_o habitable_a there_o be_v many_o river_n and_o port_n that_o because_o they_o be_v not_o well_o know_v nor_o frequent_v there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v but_o of_o the_o river_n of_o the_o marry_o stag_n by_o another_o name_n of_o sancta_fw-la marie_n which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a and_o main_a river_n almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o coast_n between_o the_o baccallaos_n from_o whence_o the_o great_a river_n ochelago_n enter_v within_o the_o land_n towards_o the_o west_n which_o diverse_a time_n the_o stranger_n have_v navigate_v believe_v to_o have_v find_v that_o way_n passage_n to_o new_a spain_n and_o in_o the_o coast_n of_o florida_n which_o look_v to_o the_o west_n be_v the_o tortugas_n tortoise_n seven_o or_o eight_o land_n together_o and_o to_o the_o north_n of_o the_o point_n of_o los_fw-es martyâ—eâ—_n the_o muspa_n in_o terra_fw-la firm_a and_o thirteen_o league_n to_o the_o north_n carlos_n the_o bay_n of_o charles_n by_o another_o name_n of_o john_n ponce_n of_o lion_n and_o as_o much_o more_o forward_o the_o bay_n of_o tampa_n thirty_o three_o league_n from_o the_o bay_n of_o tocobaga_n by_o another_o name_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o de_fw-fr meruelo_n in_o twenty_o nine_o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o height_n where_o begin_v that_o which_o proper_o be_v call_v florida_n many_o have_v think_v that_o by_o this_o side_n of_o florida_n towards_o the_o land_n of_o labrador_n there_o may_v a_o strait_o be_v find_v to_o communicate_v the_o north_n &_o the_o south_n sea_n together_o say_v that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v find_v to_o the_o south_n there_o shall_v be_v one_o to_o the_o north_n but_o experience_n do_v show_v that_o the_o south_n passage_n be_v no_o straight_a at_o the_o least_o it_o be_v already_o in_o doubt_n and_o by_o the_o north_n until_o now_o though_o it_o have_v be_v much_o seek_v for_o it_o have_v not_o be_v find_v and_o he_o that_o go_v near_a to_o it_o be_v the_o precedent_n peter_n melendez_n by_o some_o conjecture_n espania_n all_o the_o coast_n on_o the_o west_n side_n unto_o the_o government_n of_o panuco_n which_o be_v above_o 300._o league_n be_v call_v the_o gulf_n of_o new_a spain_n wherein_o be_v no_o town_n of_o spaniard_n though_o it_o be_v give_v for_o a_o government_n to_o pamphilo_n of_o naruaez_n and_o to_o hernando_n of_o soto_n and_o first_o to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr garay_n and_o of_o his_o people_n in_o particular_a the_o country_n be_v very_o poor_a of_o victual_n and_o the_o people_n miserable_a and_o although_o in_o it_o be_v many_o river_n and_o port_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o they_o because_o they_o be_v not_o well_o know_v this_o gulf_n have_v two_o entrance_n by_o the_o one_o the_o current_n do_v enter_v furious_o between_o yucatan_n and_o cuba_n bahama_n and_o go_v out_o with_o a_o great_a force_n between_o the_o same_o island_n of_o cuba_n and_o the_o point_n of_o florida_n and_o run_v do_v make_v the_o channel_n of_o bahama_n which_o take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o island_n rehearse_v the_o second_o audience_n which_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o indies_n be_v that_o of_o new_a spain_n and_o nunyo_n de_fw-fr guzonau_n cavallero_n de_fw-fr guadalaiara_n be_v the_o first_o precedent_n cortes_n till_o a_o governor_n be_v provide_v and_o because_o he_o give_v no_o satisfaction_n there_o be_v another_o new_a council_n quick_o send_v and_o for_o precedent_n of_o it_o don_n sebastian_n ramirez_n of_o fuenleal_n which_o of_o a_o judge_n of_o the_o chancery_n of_o granada_n go_v for_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o city_n of_o the_o conception_n of_o the_o valley_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n virtue_n and_o valour_n he_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o government_n justice_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o good_n royal_a the_o war_n remain_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o marquesse_n of_o the_o valley_n with_o order_n to_o communicate_v with_o the_o precedent_n that_o which_o appertain_v thereto_o and_o between_o they_o be_v always_o great_a conformity_n the_o bound_n of_o this_o council_n on_o the_o one_o side_n do_v not_o comprehend_v that_o which_o common_o be_v call_v new_a spain_n and_o on_o the_o other_o it_o comprehend_v more_o because_o the_o new_a gallicia_n which_o be_v a_o council_n by_o itself_o be_v part_n of_o new_a spain_n the_o province_n of_o yucatan_n fall_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o which_o as_o now_o it_o be_v may_v have_v in_o length_n about_o four_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o further_a east_n of_o yucatan_n unto_o where_o it_o part_v bound_n with_o the_o council_n of_o new_a gallozia_n and_o north_n and_o south_n about_o two_o hundred_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o government_n of_o panuco_n unto_o the_o south_n sea_n his_o bound_n remain_v open_a on_o the_o north_n side_n who_o principal_a province_n be_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o mexico_n the_o bishopricke_n of_o mechoacan_a and_o that_o of_o los_fw-es angelos_n or_o tlascala_n and_o of_o guaxaca_n and_o of_o chiapa_n and_o the_o government_n of_o panuco_n and_o yucatan_n with_o that_o of_o tobosco_n and_o for_o circuit_n or_o commerce_n the_o island_n phillipinas_n and_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o navigation_n of_o china_n spain_n new_a spain_n be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a province_n of_o the_o new_a world_n and_o the_o most_o habitable_a in_o a_o good_a temper_n have_v abundance_n and_o plenty_n of_o corn_n millet_n and_o cattle_n and_o all_o other_o necessary_n for_o humane_a life_n except_o oil_n and_o wine_n and_o although_o in_o many_o place_n of_o it_o there_o be_v gold_n silver_n be_v most_o general_a whereof_o there_o be_v many_o good_a mine_n hondius_n his_o map_n of_o new_a spain_n hispania_n nova_n there_o be_v in_o mexico_n monastery_n of_o dominican_n franciscan_n and_o austin_n friar_n the_o company_n of_o jesus_n el_n carmen_n la_fw-fr merced_n the_o barefoot_a and_o trinitarie_a friar_n ten_o monastery_n of_o nun_n one_o college_n of_o indian_a child_n and_o another_o of_o arrepentidas_n the_o repentantes_fw-la sâ—ewes_n and_o world_n recogidas_n or_o retire_v and_o the_o university_n where_o curious_a and_o learned_o the_o science_n be_v read_v with_o other_o college_n and_o hospital_n and_o the_o spaniard_n which_o inhabit_v the_o border_a town_n of_o the_o indian_n and_o grange_n be_v about_o three_o thousand_o and_o there_o be_v reckon_v about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o town_n of_o indian_n in_o which_o the_o chief_a place_n of_o doctrine_n be_v one_o hundred_o and_o five_o and_o in_o they_o and_o thereabouts_o be_v six_o thousand_o grange_n more_o than_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o tributary_n indian_n and_o more_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_a dominican_n and_o austin_n friar_n and_o the_o doctrine_n or_o school_n of_o priest_n and_o friar_n to_o teach_v the_o faith_n catholic_a to_o the_o indian_n be_v without_o number_n beside_o the_o father_n of_o the_o company_n and_o mercenary_a friar_n there_o be_v also_o resident_n in_o mexico_n the_o holy_a office_n of_o the_o inquisition_n whereof_o we_o will_v entreat_v hereafter_o in_o the_o coast_n bound_v on_o this_o archbishopric_n towards_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o the_o province_n of_o acapulco_n be_v the_o good_a port_n of_o acapulco_n in_o seventeen_o degree_n height_n six_o league_n from_o the_o river_n yopes_n whereby_o the_o archbishopric_n be_v join_v with_o the_o bishopric_n of_o tlascala_n and_o other_o eight_o more_o to_o the_o west_n the_o river_n of_o citaâ—a_n and_o other_o four_o the_o river_n of_o mitla_n in_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o north_n it_o have_v that_o which_o fall_v in_o the_o government_n of_o tanuco_n in_o the_o limit_n of_o this_o council_n be_v the_o mine_n of_o puchuca_n fourteen_o league_n from_o mexico_n and_o the_o mine_n of_o tasco_n twenty_o two_o those_o of_o ysmiquilpo_n which_o be_v of_o lead_n twenty_o two_o the_o mine_n of_o 〈◊〉_d twenty_o four_o the_o mine_n oâ—_n tâ—â—azcaltepeque_fw-la eighteen_o those_o of_o cultepâ—quâ—_n 22._o those_o of_o zacualpa_n twenty_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 40._o those_o of_o guanaxato_n sixty_o those_o of_o commaia_n seven_o from_o guanaxuator_fw-la those_o of_o acâ—â—chica_n eighteen_o from_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es angelos_n and_o those_o of_o gaâ—la_n or_o zumatlan_n and_o saint_n lewes_n of_o the_o peace_n
the_o port_n of_o cavyete_a and_o the_o island_n of_o mocha_n more_o to_o the_o south_n and_o the_o port_n of_o cauten_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o imperial_a and_o to_o the_o south_n the_o land_a place_n and_o the_o river_n of_o tolten_a before_o the_o port_n of_o valdinia_n and_o past_o this_o the_o point_n of_o the_o galley_n and_o more_o to_o the_o south_n the_o great_a bay_n or_o port_n of_o osorno_n in_o the_o river_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr canoas_n and_o to_o the_o south_n of_o it_o about_o thirty_o league_n to_o the_o lake_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la coronado_n the_o broad_a river_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o lake_n of_o aucud_n hondius_n his_o map_n of_o the_o magellan_n straight_o fretum_n magellani_fw-la coast_n the_o port_n cape_n and_o point_n of_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o sea_n unto_o the_o streighr_n although_o they_o be_v many_o and_o some_o be_v not_o point_v in_o the_o card_n of_o navigation_n it_o appear_v not_o whole_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o certain_a relation_n of_o all_o and_o the_o most_o know_v of_o the_o coast_n from_o chile_n unto_o the_o straight_a which_o run_v from_o valdinia_n about_o a_o hundred_o league_n to_o the_o west_n south-west_n be_v the_o cape_n of_o saint_n andrew_n in_o seven_o and_o forty_o degree_n from_o whence_o the_o coast_n turn_v direct_o to_o the_o south_n unto_o the_o straight_a by_o the_o cape_n of_o saint_n roman_n in_o eight_o and_o forty_o degree_n and_o near_o unto_o it_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n catalina_n near_o to_o the_o great_a bay_n which_o they_o call_v gallicia_n hartichoke_v and_o within_o it_o the_o bay_n of_o our_o lady_n and_o the_o island_n of_o santa_n barbara_n and_o more_o forward_o the_o port_n of_o hernan_n gallego_n in_o eight_o and_o forty_o degree_n two_o three_o part_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o the_o king_n eighteen_o league_n from_o the_o port_n of_o hernan_n gallego_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n john_n in_o fifty_o degree_n one_o three_o part_n the_o cape_n of_o saint_n francisco_n in_o one_o and_o fifty_o whereby_o some_o channel_n do_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o the_o island_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr campana_n or_o of_o the_o bell_n eleven_o league_n from_o saint_n francis_n also_o with_o some_o channel_n which_o have_v not_o be_v navigate_v within_o the_o land_n and_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n lazarus_n in_o two_o and_o fifty_o degree_n with_o channel_n on_o the_o side_n which_o enter_v very_o broad_a and_o long_o to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o part_n which_o have_v not_o be_v navigate_v and_o a_o great_a sea_n of_o land_n which_o always_o be_v say_v to_o be_v at_o the_o south_n side_n near_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a the_o which_o sir_n richard_n hawkins_n deny_v hawkins_n for_o he_o say_v that_o at_o this_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a on_o the_o south_n side_n he_o find_v no_o more_o than_o four_o small_a land_n and_o one_o in_o the_o midst_n like_o a_o sugar_n loof_o and_o that_o at_o the_o least_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a six_o league_n and_o the_o great_a sea_n be_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o he_o hold_v for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o which_o they_o say_v be_v the_o firm_a land_n of_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o straight_a and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o firm_a land_n the_o straight_a though_o they_o have_v pass_v it_o from_o the_o south_n to_o the_o north_n side_n magellan_n by_o order_n of_o the_o viceroy_n don_n franciscus_n of_o toledo_n peter_n sarmiento_n and_o antony_n pablo_n corso_n and_o it_o be_v know_v it_o stand_v from_o 52._o to_o 53._o degree_n of_o altitude_n where_o it_o draw_v most_o to_o the_o south_n and_o that_o in_o length_n it_o have_v one_o hundred_o and_o ten_o â—eagues_n or_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifteen_o little_o more_o or_o less_o and_o in_o breadth_n from_o one_o to_o ten_o it_o have_v never_o be_v navigate_v to_o a_o end_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n to_o the_o north_n sea_n spaniard_n nor_o the_o pirate_n that_o have_v past_o it_o from_o the_o north_n to_o the_o south_n be_v understand_v to_o have_v return_v by_o it_o the_o above_o say_a sir_n richard_n hawkins_n say_v that_o he_o sail_v many_o day_n by_o the_o straight_a and_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o country_n on_o the_o south_n side_n be_v no_o firm_a land_n but_o many_o land_n which_o reach_v to_o 56._o degree_n the_o which_o he_o may_v know_v because_o he_o sail_v to_o the_o same_o 56._o degree_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o those_o land_n and_o see_v he_o find_v nothing_o but_o sea_n he_o follow_v his_o course_n again_o through_o by_o the_o straight_a and_o that_o this_o can_v be_v so_o far_o the_o difference_n of_o sea_n which_o the_o many_o entering_n do_v cause_n that_o be_v among_o those_o land_n and_o that_o the_o habit_v of_o they_o be_v of_o people_n on_o the_o north_n side_n which_o do_v pass_v to_o those_o land_n to_o sustain_v themselves_o of_o fishing_n and_o in_o their_o season_n return_v to_o their_o country_n and_o that_o he_o comprehend_v this_o of_o many_o thing_n especial_o of_o not_o have_v see_v any_o seat_v inhabitate_v but_o some_o cabin_n which_o the_o indian_n do_v make_v for_o a_o time_n the_o same_o say_a sir_n francis_n drake_n that_o it_o happen_v he_o when_o he_o pass_v the_o straight_a the_o year_n 1579._o who_o after_o his_o come_n out_o into_o the_o south_n sea_n he_o run_v along_o with_o tempest_n compass_v this_o sea_n unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o north_n sea_n and_o by_o the_o same_o way_n he_o have_v run_v he_o make_v sure_o his_o navigation_n to_o the_o south_n sea_n the_o part_n most_o famous_a of_o the_o straight_a at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o south_n be_v the_o cape_n desseado_n or_o desire_v in_o 53._o degree_n and_o the_o channel_n of_o all_o saint_n two_o and_o twenty_o league_n from_o the_o mouth_n very_o broad_a and_o large_a and_o past_o it_o the_o port_n of_o the_o treason_n and_o afterward_o another_o great_a large_a channel_n which_o run_v to_o the_o northwest_n and_o roland_n bell_n a_o great_a rock_n in_o the_o midst_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o a_o channel_n they_o give_v it_o this_o name_n of_o one_o of_o magellanes_n fellow_n call_v rowland_n who_o go_v to_o reacknowledge_v it_o which_o be_v a_o gunner_n the_o point_n of_o possession_n which_o be_v four_o league_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o virgenes_n at_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o north_n sea_n in_o 52._o degree_n and_o a_o half_a of_o altitude_n when_o peter_n twig_n sarmiento_n and_o antony_n pablo_n corso_n by_o order_n which_o they_o have_v to_o reknowledge_v the_o straight_a for_o it_o have_v be_v command_v long_o before_o for_o to_o see_v if_o it_o be_v a_o more_o easy_a navigation_n to_o the_o south_n sea_n then_o that_o of_o panama_n they_o view_v the_o two_o narrow_a place_n that_o at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o north_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o peter_n sarmiento_n that_o the_o one_o be_v so_o narrow_a that_o with_o artillery_n it_o may_v be_v keep_v and_o so_o much_o he_o persuade_v it_o ordinance_n that_o although_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n affirm_v it_o be_v impossible_a the_o army_n which_o james_n flower_n carry_v unfruitful_o be_v send_v about_o it_o and_o in_o the_o end_n be_v know_v that_o that_o navigation_n be_v dangerous_a and_o the_o flow_a of_o two_o sea_n which_o come_v to_o meet_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o straight_a do_v withdraw_v themselves_o with_o such_o fury_n ebb_v in_o some_o place_n more_o than_o sixty_o fathom_n that_o when_o the_o ship_n do_v carry_v nothing_o but_o cable_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o lose_v that_o which_o they_o have_v sail_v they_o will_v go_v full_o froaght_v in_o four_o hundred_o league_n there_o be_v of_o coast_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a unto_o the_o river_n of_o plate_n which_o run_v altogether_o north-east_n and_o south-west_n there_o be_v the_o river_n of_o saint_n ilefonsus_fw-la twelve_o league_n from_o the_o cape_n of_o the_o virgenes_n the_o a_o gallizian_a rivor_fw-la and_o the_o bay_n of_o saint_n james_n gallego_n fourteen_o league_n from_o the_o river_n of_o sancta_fw-la cruz_n in_o 50._o degree_n and_o at_o the_o mouth_n a_o island_n call_v of_o the_o lion_n and_o the_o port_n of_o saint_n julian_n in_o 49._o degree_n and_o the_o river_n of_o john_n serrana_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o land_n of_o duck_n in_o 47_o degree_n the_o river_n of_o cananor_n in_o 45._o degree_n the_o cape_n of_o saint_n dominicke_n before_o the_o cape_n of_o three_o point_n and_o the_o land_n de_fw-fr los_fw-es humos_fw-la or_o of_o the_o smoke_n in_o 38._o degree_n the_o point_n of_o sancta_fw-la helen_n and_o of_o saint_n apollonia_n in_o 37._o degree_n before_o the_o white_a
into_o new_a spain_n and_o with_o the_o second_o army_n of_o grigialua_n and_o with_o the_o three_o of_o cortese_fw-it and_o with_o the_o four_o of_o pamphilo_n di_fw-it narbaez_n all_o by_o order_n of_o lieutenant_n velasco_n whereby_o cuba_n be_v in_o manner_n dispeople_v and_o by_o the_o former_a cause_n mention_v of_o hispaniola_n and_o by_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o small_a pock_n which_o be_v universal_a in_o all_o these_o land_n so_o that_o the_o great_a god_n have_v in_o manner_n whole_o extinguish_v they_o for_o their_o not_o without_o other_o sin_n they_o have_v much_o gold_n and_o brass_n use_v to_o fish_n much_o with_o the_o roverso_fw-it before_o mention_v as_o also_o that_o wild-goose_n chase_n there_o be_v innumerable_a crane_n such_o as_o be_v in_o spain_n the_o boy_n take_v infinite_a egg_n and_o young_a one_o there_o be_v turtle_n great_a than_o in_o spain_n fowl_n every_o year_n there_o pass_v from_o the_o end_n of_o cuba_n infinite_a number_n of_o diverse_a sort_n of_o bird_n which_o come_v from_o the_o north_n of_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o cross_v over_o the_o alacrain_n land_n and_o cuba_n and_o fly_v over_o the_o gulf_n southwards_o i_o have_v see_v they_o pass_v over_o darien_n and_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-mi and_o panama_n in_o diverse_a year_n in_o the_o firm_a land_n so_o many_o that_o they_o cover_v the_o sky_n and_o this_o passage_n or_o march_n continue_v a_o month_n or_o more_o about_o the_o month_n of_o march_n i_o think_v they_o fly_v round_o about_o the_o world_n 15._o for_o they_o never_o be_v see_v to_o return_v towards_o the_o west_n or_o north_n and_o we_o see_v they_o not_o every_o year_n one_o after_o another_o from_o morning_n to_o night_n the_o air_n be_v cover_v and_o some_o fly_v so_o high_a that_o they_o can_v be_v see_v other_o lower_v yet_o high_a than_o the_o mountain_n top_n they_o come_v from_o the_o northwest_n and_o north_n to_o the_o southwards_o and_o then_o turn_v south-west_n occupy_v in_o length_n more_o than_o the_o eye_n can_v discern_v and_o a_o great_a space_n in_o breadth_n the_o low_a be_v eaglet_n and_o eagle_n and_o all_o seem_v bird_n of_o prey_n of_o many_o kind_n and_o plume_n the_o high_a can_v be_v discern_v in_o their_o plume_n but_o in_o manner_n of_o fly_v and_o quantity_n appear_v of_o diverse_a sort_n there_o have_v be_v serpent_n kill_v in_o cuba_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thigh_n and_o five_o and_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o foot_n long_o and_o more_o they_o be_v tame_a and_o the_o indian_n eat_v they_o and_o find_v sometime_o in_o their_o belly_n six_o or_o seven_o creature_n big_a than_o coney_n which_o they_o swallow_v whole_a i_o be_o loath_a to_o lead_v you_o with_o this_o author_n along_o with_o grigialua_n 18._o in_o his_o long_a expedition_n from_o hence_o to_o jucatan_n and_o other_o part_n near_o to_o porto_n de_fw-fr termini_fw-la he_o find_v two_o tree_n seem_v set_v by_o hand_n standing_z alone_z and_o fifteen_o pace_n off_o diverse_a idol_n of_o chalk_n devotion_n they_o see_v two_o image_n make_v of_o the_o wood_n copei_n in_o manner_n of_o sodomitical_a villainy_n join_v together_o and_o another_o of_o chalk_n with_o his_o circumcise_a member_n betwixt_o his_o hand_n jamaica_n be_v in_o people_n vice_n creature_n and_o other_o thing_n like_o the_o former_a 2._o they_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o the_o reverso-fishing_a and_o goose-catching_a with_o gourd_n or_o pompion_n aforesaid_a which_o sometime_o they_o practise_v also_o with_o leaf_n and_o green_a bough_n on_o their_o head_n and_o use_v that_o garland_n as_o be_v before_o say_v of_o the_o pompion_n of_o cubagua_n the_o pearl_n island_n and_o of_o the_o pearle-fishing_a be_v speak_v before_o in_o cubagua_n be_v a_o bituminous_a fountain_n have_v otherwise_o no_o water_n to_o drink_v fountain_n nor_o herb_n nor_o tree_n but_o a_o few_o of_o guaiacan_a nor_o any_o live_a creature_n though_o at_o first_o come_v of_o the_o christian_n there_o be_v a_o few_o coney_n at_o the_o east_n point_n be_v the_o fountain_n run_v into_o the_o sea_n with_o a_o oily_a substance_n float_v on_o it_o profitable_a for_o medicine_n there_o call_v devil_n dung_n they_o that_o live_v there_o fetch_v their_o water_n seven_o league_n off_o from_o cumana_n on_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o wood_n from_o margarita_n the_o king_n five_o of_o the_o pearle-fishing_a have_v yield_v 15000._o ducat_n yearly_a a_o thing_n not_o know_v that_o so_o many_o pearl_n have_v be_v take_v from_o so_o small_a a_o space_n the_o island_n of_o cubagua_n not_o compass_v above_o three_o league_n in_o the_o gulf_n of_o orâ—tigâ—a_n and_o the_o land_n therein_o in_o the_o province_n of_o nicaragua_n on_o the_o south_n sea_n be_v many_o shelfish_n of_o a_o long_a form_n pearl_n some_o a_o cubit_n long_o some_o less_o crease_v grow_v broad_a and_o broad_a to_o the_o end_n when_o they_o be_v open_v they_o have_v a_o fishie_a substance_n within_o they_o and_o shine_v within_o as_o the_o pearle-oyster_n do_v half_a their_o length_n thence_o by_o degree_n lose_v that_o shine_a towards_o the_o broad_a end_n the_o pearl_n within_o they_o be_v not_o so_o fine_a as_o the_o other_o the_o indian_n use_v the_o shell_n to_o dig_v their_o loose_a ground_n fasten_v the_o shell_n to_o a_o handle_n of_o wood_n bind_v it_o fast_o and_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o spade_n thereof_o in_o the_o year_n 1517._o a_o englishman_n pewter_n under_o colour_n of_o discovery_n come_v with_o a_o great_a ship_n towards_o brasill_n on_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o thence_o traverse_v to_o hispaniola_n 13._o and_o come_v near_o the_o haven_n of_o saint_n domingo_n and_o send_v his_o boat_n full_a of_o people_n on_o shore_n and_o desire_a trade_n but_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o fort_n shoot_v from_o the_o castle_n at_o the_o boat_n because_o she_o come_v direct_o to_o the_o port_n and_o thereupon_o they_o return_v to_o their_o ship_n the_o english_a see_v this_o entertainment_n take_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o island_n of_o saint_n john_n and_o enter_v the_o port_n of_o saint_n german_n and_o there_o demand_v victual_n and_o provision_n for_o their_o ship_n complain_v of_o the_o wrong_n do_v they_o at_o saint_n domingo_n come_v thither_o for_o trade_n to_o buy_v with_o their_o money_n and_o to_o barter_v commodity_n there_o they_o get_v some_o victual_n for_o which_o they_o pay_v in_o wrought_v piece_n of_o pewter_n and_o other_o thing_n and_o so_o return_v towards_o europe_n where_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o come_v not_o for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o more_o hear_v of_o they_o the_o next_o year_n a_o french_a pirate_n guide_v by_o a_o spanish_a pilot_n 20._o come_v to_o trade_n in_o the_o island_n of_o pearl_n and_o a_o portugal_n caravell_n which_o he_o have_v take_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o brasill_n and_o will_v have_v land_v his_o boat_n full_a of_o man_n but_o be_v resist_v and_o a_o battle_n betwixt_o both_o part_n follow_v in_o which_o thirteen_o frenchmen_n be_v slay_v and_o two_o of_o we_o three_o or_o four_o navarrois_fw-mi and_o biskainer_n flee_v from_o they_o and_o say_v the_o french_a be_v thief_n and_o come_v to_o take_v the_o island_n whereupon_o they_o go_v with_o all_o their_o strength_n and_o take_v her_o boat_n and_o the_o ship_n flee_v out_o of_o sight_n etc._n etc._n ouiedos_n twenty_o book_n be_v of_o shipwrack_n and_o disaduenture_n which_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o spaniard_n in_o those_o part_n one_o which_o happen_v 1514._o be_v admirable_a the_o ship_n sink_v and_o five_a and_o twenty_o person_n escape_v in_o the_o boat_n have_v forbid_v provision_n of_o card_n compass_n or_o victual_n to_o save_v their_o life_n thus_o live_v they_o twelve_o day_n at_o sea_n neither_o have_v they_o any_o thing_n to_o eat_v or_o drink_v only_o a_o young_a man_n have_v save_v two_o pound_n of_o biscuit_n which_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o he_o which_o have_v most_o have_v not_o above_o a_o ounce_n and_o half_a urine_n or_o the_o sea_n be_v their_o drink_n in_o this_o case_n they_o make_v vow_n to_o our_o lâ—die_n of_o antica_fw-la in_o seville_n and_o on_o the_o twelve_o day_n have_v make_v a_o sail_n of_o their_o shirt_n they_o come_v to_o siluer-port_n in_o hispaniola_n their_o pilot_n aâ—to_fw-la caluo_fw-la tell_v i_o the_o story_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o pleet_n of_o pedrarias_fw-la de_fw-fr auilla_n a_o portugal_n youth_n be_v scoff_v at_o and_o flout_v by_o the_o spaniard_n leap_v into_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o fresh_a gale_n and_o not_o without_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o man_n be_v take_v up_o by_o another_o ship_n alive_a who_o after_o i_o see_v vaunt_v of_o this_o folly_n and_o say_v that_o no_o castilian_a dare_v have_v do_v it_o which_o i_o easy_o believe_v as_o have_v more_o wit_n than_o this_o foole._n yet_o will_v i_o imitate_v a_o little_a this_o foolish_a
answer_v to_o our_o november_n they_o prepare_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o child_n that_o shall_v be_v make_v novice_n the_o month_n follow_v the_o child_n with_o the_o old_a man_n make_v a_o certain_a show_n with_o round_n and_o turn_n and_o this_o feast_n be_v call_v ituraymi_n which_o common_o they_o make_v when_o it_o rain_v too_o much_o or_o too_o little_a or_o when_o there_o be_v a_o plague_n among_o the_o extraordinary_a feast_n which_o be_v very_o many_o the_o most_o famous_a be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v ytu_n this_o feast_n ytu_n have_v no_o prefix_a time_n nor_o season_n but_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n to_o prepare_v themselves_o thereunto_o all_o the_o people_n fast_v two_o day_n during_o the_o which_o they_o do_v neither_o company_n with_o their_o wife_n nor_o eat_v any_o meat_n with_o salt_n or_o garlic_n nor_o drink_v any_o chica_n all_o do_v assemble_v together_o in_o one_o place_n where_o no_o stranger_n be_v admit_v nor_o any_o beast_n they_o have_v garment_n and_o ornament_n which_o serve_v only_o for_o this_o feast_n they_o march_v very_o quiet_o in_o procession_n their_o head_n cover_v with_o their_o veâ—les_n sound_v of_o drum_n without_o speak_v one_o to_o another_o this_o continue_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n then_o the_o day_n follow_v they_o dance_v and_o make_v good_a cheer_n for_o two_o day_n and_o two_o night_n together_o say_v that_o their_o prayer_n be_v accept_v and_o although_o that_o this_o feast_n be_v not_o use_v at_o this_o day_n with_o all_o this_o ancient_a ceremony_n yet_o common_o they_o make_v another_o which_o be_v very_o like_a which_o they_o call_v ayma_n with_o garment_n that_o serve_v only_o to_o that_o end_n and_o they_o make_v this_o kind_n of_o procession_n with_o their_o drum_n have_v fast_v before_o then_o after_o they_o make_v good_a cheer_n which_o they_o usual_o do_v in_o their_o urgent_a necessity_n and_o although_o the_o indian_n forbear_v to_o sacrifice_v beast_n or_o other_o thing_n public_o which_o can_v be_v hide_v from_o the_o spaniard_n yet_o do_v they_o still_o use_v many_o ceremony_n that_o have_v their_o beginning_n from_o these_o feast_n and_o ancient_a superstition_n for_o at_o this_o day_n they_o do_v covert_o make_v this_o feast_n of_o ytu_n at_o the_o dance_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o make_v the_o dance_v of_o lyamallama_n and_o of_o guacon_n and_o of_o other_o according_a to_o their_o ancient_a ceremony_n 29._o the_o mexican_n have_v be_v no_o less_o curious_a in_o their_o feast_n and_o solemnity_n which_o be_v of_o small_a charge_n but_o of_o great_a effusion_n of_o man_n blood_n we_o have_v before_o speak_v of_o the_o principal_a feast_n of_o vitziliputzli_n after_o the_o which_o the_o feast_n of_o tezcalipuca_n be_v most_o solemnize_v this_o feast_n fall_v in_o may_n and_o in_o their_o calendar_n they_o call_v it_o tozcolt_v it_o fall_v every_o four_o year_n with_o the_o feast_n of_o penance_n where_o there_o be_v give_v full_a indulgence_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o this_o day_n they_o do_v sacrifice_v a_o captive_n which_o resemble_v the_o idol_n tezcalipuca_n it_o be_v the_o nineteen_o day_n of_o may_n upon_o the_o even_o of_o this_o feast_n the_o nobleman_n come_v to_o the_o temple_n bring_v a_o new_a garment_n like_v unto_o that_o of_o the_o idol_n the_o which_o the_o priest_n put_v upon_o he_o have_v first_o take_v off_o his_o other_o garment_n which_o they_o keep_v with_o as_o much_o or_o more_o reverence_n than_o we_o do_v our_o ornament_n there_o be_v in_o the_o coffer_n of_o the_o idol_n many_o ornament_n jewel_n earring_n and_o other_o riches_n as_o bracelet_n and_o precious_a feather_n which_o serve_v to_o no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o be_v there_o and_o be_v worship_v as_o their_o god_n itself_o beside_o the_o garment_n wherewith_o they_o worship_v the_o idol_n that_o day_n they_o put_v upon_o he_o certain_a ensign_n of_o feather_n with_o fan_n shadow_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v thus_o attire_v and_o furnish_v they_o draw_v the_o curtayn_a or_o veil_n from_o before_o the_o door_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v see_v of_o all_o man_n then_o come_v forth_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o temple_n attire_v like_o to_o the_o idol_n carry_v flower_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o a_o flute_n of_o earth_n have_v a_o very_a sharp_a sound_n and_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n he_o sound_v it_o and_o then_o look_v to_o the_o west_n north_n and_o south_n he_o do_v the_o like_a and_o after_o he_o have_v thus_o sound_v towards_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o world_n show_v that_o both_o they_o that_o be_v present_a and_o absent_a do_v hear_v he_o he_o put_v his_o finger_n into_o the_o aiâ—e_n and_o then_o gather_v up_o earth_n which_o he_o put_v in_o his_o mouth_n and_o do_v eat_v it_o in_o sign_n of_o adoration_n the_o like_a do_v all_o they_o that_o be_v present_a and_o weep_v they_o fall_v flat_a to_o the_o ground_n invocate_a the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o wind_n entreat_v they_o not_o to_o leave_v they_o nor_o to_o forget_v they_o or_o else_o to_o take_v away_o their_o life_n and_o free_v they_o from_o the_o labour_n they_o endure_v therein_o thief_n adulterer_n and_o murderer_n and_o all_o other_o offender_n have_v great_a fear_n and_o heaviness_n while_o this_o flute_n sound_v so_o as_o some_o can_v not_o dissemble_v nor_o hide_v their_o offence_n by_o this_o mean_n they_o all_o demand_v no_o other_o thing_n of_o their_o god_n but_o to_o have_v their_o offence_n conceal_v pour_v forth_o many_o tear_n with_o great_a repentance_n and_o sorrow_n offer_v great_a store_n of_o incense_n to_o appease_v their_o go_n the_o courageous_a and_o valiant_a man_n and_o all_o the_o old_a soldier_n that_o follow_v the_o art_n of_o war_n hear_v this_o flute_n demand_v with_o great_a devotion_n of_o god_n the_o creator_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o who_o we_o live_v of_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o other_o their_o god_n that_o they_o will_v give_v they_o victory_n against_o their_o enemy_n &_o strength_n to_o take_v many_o captive_n there_o with_o to_o honour_v their_o sacrifice_n this_o ceremony_n be_v do_v ten_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n during_o which_o ten_o day_n the_o priest_n do_v sound_v this_o flute_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o may_v do_v this_o worship_n in_o eat_v of_o earth_n and_o demand_v of_o their_o idol_n what_o they_o please_v they_o every_o day_n make_v their_o prayer_n with_o their_o eye_n lift_v up_o to_o heaven_n and_o with_o sigh_n and_o groan_n as_o man_n that_o be_v grieve_v for_o their_o sin_n and_o offence_n although_o this_o contrition_n be_v only_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o corporal_a punishment_n that_o be_v give_v they_o and_o not_o for_o any_o fear_n of_o the_o eternal_a for_o they_o certain_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o such_o severe_a punishment_n in_o the_o other_o life_n punishment_n and_o therefore_o they_o offer_v themselves_o voluntary_o to_o death_n hold_v opinion_n that_o it_o be_v to_o all_o man_n a_o assure_a rest_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o this_o idol_n tezcalipuca_n be_v come_v all_o they_o of_o the_o city_n assemble_v together_o in_o a_o court_n to_o celebrate_v likewise_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o calendar_n whereof_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v which_o be_v call_v toxcoalth_n which_o signify_v a_o dry_a thing_n which_o feast_n be_v not_o make_v to_o any_o other_o end_n but_o to_o demand_v rain_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o we_o solemnize_v the_o rogation_n and_o this_o feast_n be_v always_o in_o may_n which_o be_v the_o time_n that_o they_o have_v most_o need_n of_o rain_n in_o those_o country_n they_o begin_v to_o celebrate_v it_o the_o nine_o of_o may_n end_v the_o nineteen_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n the_o priest_n draw_v forth_o a_o litter_n well_o furnish_v with_o curtain_n and_o pendant_n of_o diverse_a fashion_n this_o litter_n have_v so_o many_o arm_n to_o hold_v by_o as_o there_o be_v minister_n to_o carry_v it_o all_o which_o come_v forth_o besmeer_v with_o black_a and_o long_a hair_n half_a in_o tress_n with_o white_a string_n and_o attire_v in_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o idol_n upon_o this_o litter_n they_o set_v the_o personage_n of_o the_o idol_n appoint_v for_o this_o feast_n which_o they_o call_v the_o resemblance_n of_o their_o god_n tezcalipuca_n and_o take_v it_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n they_o bring_v it_o open_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o stair_n then_o come_v forth_o the_o young_a man_n and_o maiden_n of_o the_o temple_n carry_v a_o great_a cord_n wreathe_v of_o chain_n of_o roast_a may_n with_o the_o which_o they_o environ_v the_o litter_n and_o put_v a_o chain_n of_o the_o same_o about_o the_o idol_n neck_n and_o a_o garland_n upon_o his_o head_n they_o call_v the_o cord_n toxcalt_n
show_v in_o the_o picture_n and_o have_v so_o settle_v themselves_o they_o do_v choose_v tenuch_n for_o their_o chief_a governor_n and_o lord_n to_o govern_v they_o as_o a_o person_n especial_o choose_v thereto_o and_o fit_a for_o it_o have_v in_o he_o all_o part_n and_o ability_n to_o exercise_v lordship_n and_o they_o appoint_v the_o other_o chief_a governor_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v agent_n and_o captain_n governor_n under_o he_o and_o after_o some_o year_n be_v pass_v of_o their_o dwell_n in_o that_o place_n and_o the_o people_n multiply_v the_o city_n likewise_o be_v name_v mexico_n so_o name_v and_o derive_v of_o the_o mexican_n call_v it_o the_o place_n of_o settle_v of_o the_o mexican_n people_n and_o when_o the_o people_n be_v some_o what_o multiply_v like_o bold_a and_o warlike_a people_n they_o take_v beginning_n of_o courageous_a mind_n in_o prevail_v over_o their_o neighbour_n and_o so_o show_v themselves_o in_o force_n of_o arm_n whereby_o they_o subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n to_o they_o two_o town_n next_o adjoin_v to_o mexico_n name_v colhuacan_a and_o tenaincan_n as_o likewise_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o picture_n subdue_v the_o which_o do_n pass_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n tenuch_n which_o be_v the_o space_n of_o fifty_o one_o year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o die_v concern_v the_o picture_n of_o blue_a in_o the_o margin_n of_o this_o history_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o every_o several_a space_n or_o partition_n do_v signify_v one_o year_n and_o they_o be_v the_o number_n of_o year_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o every_o several_a space_n or_o partition_n signify_v the_o one_o several_a year_n and_o so_o they_o account_v &_o number_v every_o year_n several_o proceed_v by_o the_o number_n of_o rundle_n or_o prick_n therein_o contain_v begin_v at_o one_o and_o proceed_v to_o thirteen_o rundle_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o begin_v again_o at_o the_o begin_n in_o their_o account_n from_o one_o point_n or_o rundle_n and_o so_o according_o they_o do_v proceed_v in_o number_v again_o till_o they_o come_v to_o thirteen_o and_o although_o that_o in_o the_o partition_n or_o space_n several_o there_o be_v diverse_a several_a figure_n yet_o the_o principal_a account_n of_o number_v be_v that_o account_n of_o the_o picture_n or_o rundle_n therein_o contain_v and_o although_o the_o name_n of_o the_o year_n that_o they_o give_v to_o every_o partition_n from_o the_o number_n of_o the_o first_o point_n till_o the_o thirteen_o be_v to_o some_o purpose_n yet_o for_o to_o advertise_v the_o reader_n thereof_o here_o be_v make_v by_o itself_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o name_n with_o their_o interpretation_n in_o the_o order_n and_o rule_v of_o the_o partition_n which_o be_v number_v for_o year_n that_o partition_n where_o there_o be_v a_o branch_n with_o a_o foot_n like_o a_o flower_n it_o do_v signify_v a_o bitter_a and_o unfortunate_a year_n which_o the_o mexican_n have_v and_o do_v fear_v say_v that_o their_o predecessor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n do_v give_v they_o warning_n that_o such_o year_n which_o befall_v every_o two_o and_o fifty_o year_n be_v dangerous_a and_o unfortunate_a and_o bitter_a year_n because_o that_o in_o such_o year_n there_o be_v flood_n general_o and_o likewise_o darkness_n of_o the_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o universal_a earthquake_n and_o likewise_o in_o such_o year_n they_o make_v great_a sacrifice_n and_o ceremony_n to_o their_o god_n and_o give_v themselves_o to_o repentance_n and_o do_v abstain_v from_o all_o vice_n against_o the_o very_a day_n and_o hour_n of_o such_o a_o year_n in_o the_o which_o day_n general_o they_o put_v out_o all_o their_o light_n and_o fire_n till_o that_o day_n be_v pass_v and_o be_v pass_v they_o kindle_v new_a light_n be_v have_v out_o of_o a_o mountain_n by_o a_o priest_n this_o be_v a_o week_n of_o year_n after_o the_o mexican_n computation_n all_o colour_a blue_a the_o mexican_n name_v write_v over_o in_o red_a the_o first_o of_o which_o they_o call_v setuchtli_n that_o be_v one_o conie_z the_o second_o omeacalt_n or_o two_o cane_n the_o three_o yeytecpatl_n three_o flint_n the_o four_o macuilituchtli_n which_o signify_v four_o house_n the_o five_o criquacenacatl_n that_o be_v five_o coney_n the_o six_o six_o cane_n the_o seven_o seven_o flint_n the_o eight_o eight_o house_n the_o nine_o nine_o coney_n the_o ten_o ten_o cane_n the_o eleven_o eleven_o flint_n the_o twelve_o twelve_o house_n the_o thirteen_o thirteen_o coney_n a_o b_o c_o d_o e_o f_o g_o h_o i_o k_n l_o m_o n_o o_o p_o q_o r_o s_o t_o this_o picture_n present_v the_o number_n of_o 51._o year_n that_o be_v the_o time_n of_o tenuchs_n reign_n in_o this_o wheel_n or_o square_v which_o as_o all_o the_o like_o represent_v year_n be_v in_o the_o original_a picture_n colour_v blue_a the_o picture_n of_o man_n signify_v the_o ten_o lord_n or_o governor_n before_o mention_v their_o name_n be_v inscribe_v in_o the_o original_a picture_n which_o here_o we_o â—ave_n by_o the_o letter_n annex_v direct_o to_o a_o follow_a gloss_n a._n acacitli_n b_o quapan_n c_o ocelopan_n d_o aguexoâ—l_n e_o tâ—cineuh_o f_o tenuch_n g_o xominitl_n h_o xocoyol_n i_o xuâ—caqui_n k_o atotl_n l_o tenochtitlan_n represent_v the_o arm_n which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o place_n which_o they_o so_o entitle_v be_v m_n the_o tunal_n paint_v green_a grow_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n n_o the_o eagle_n o_o their_o settle_n or_o habitation_n p_o the_o people_n of_o colhuacan_a q_o tenayncan_n both_o which_o nation_n r_o tenuch_n conquer_v by_o force_n of_o â—rmes_n as_o appear_v saint_n their_o subjection_n or_o bring_v under_o t_o be_v the_o blue_a square_n and_o saint_n andrew_n cross_n the_o former_a relation_n do_v more_o full_o lie_v open_v these_o thing_n a_o b_o c_o d_o g_o h_o i_o e_o f_o in_o this_o figure_n be_v represent_v the_o reign_n of_o their_o second_o lord_n or_o king_n acamapich_n a_o be_v the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n 21._o year_n b_o acamapichtli_n the_o successor_n c_o his_o target_n and_o arrow_n instrument_n of_o war_n by_o force_n whereof_o he_o subdue_v these_o four_o town_n or_o people_n figure_v d_o quaunahuac_n g_o mizquic_n h_o caitlahuac_n i_o xochimilco_n e_o be_v the_o same_o acamapichtli_n as_o a_o conqueror_n f_o by_o four_o face_n and_o ensign_n show_v the_o man_n of_o those_o four_o town_n to_o each_o of_o which_o be_v add_v like_o ensign_n subdue_v this_o picture_n therefore_o do_v in_o figure_n signify_v that_o which_o we_o in_o letter_n thus_o in_o the_o year_n 1377._o in_o the_o say_a government_n and_o lordship_n succeed_v acamapichtli_n and_o during_o his_o lordship_n he_o subdue_v and_o conquer_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n the_o four_o town_n contain_v and_o name_v in_o the_o picture_n here_o before_o which_o be_v these_o quauhnahnac_n misquic_n cuitlaâ—aac_n and_o xochimilco_n the_o which_o be_v tributary_n to_o he_o acknowledge_v their_o subjection_n in_o the_o year_n that_o the_o say_v acamapich_a live_v in_o the_o say_a lordship_n his_o inclination_n and_o use_n be_v to_o have_v many_o wife_n the_o which_o be_v daughter_n of_o all_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o mexico_n by_o who_o he_o have_v many_o son_n which_o be_v the_o beginning_n and_o increase_n of_o many_o cacique_n and_o captain_n and_o warlike_a people_n by_o mean_n of_o who_o the_o city_n of_o mexico_n be_v enlarge_v and_o augment_v in_o great_a might_n as_o be_v signify_v hereafter_o in_o the_o discourse_n by_o the_o picture_n with_o their_o declaration_n the_o two_o picture_n with_o their_o title_n &_o name_n of_o acamapich_a be_v one_o same_o thing_n to_o diverse_a effect_n for_o the_o first_o show_v his_o beginning_n and_o succession_n of_o the_o say_a lordship_n and_o the_o second_o show_v the_o year_n after_o his_o succession_n in_o the_o say_a lordship_n when_o he_o begin_v to_o conquer_v and_o subdue_v the_o say_v four_o town_n and_o in_o the_o say_a lordship_n he_o have_v his_o course_n one_o and_o twenty_o year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o the_o say_v acamapich_a die_v and_o depart_v this_o present_a life_n the_o which_o say_v departure_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1398._o a_o b_o c_o d_o h_o i_o k_n l_o m_o e_o g_o f_o a_o 21._o year_n b_o town_n and_o people_n of_o toltitlan_n c_o quauztitlan_n d_o chalco_n h_o tulancinco_n i_o xaltocan_n k_o otunpa_n l_o acolma_n m_o tezcuco_n e_o the_o cutter_n have_v set_v letter_n to_o diverse_a figure_n whereof_o i_o can_v give_v no_o interpretation_n and_o such_o be_v this_o except_o perhaps_o it_o signify_v that_o in_o his_o seven_o year_n he_o begin_v his_o conquest_n for_o i_o do_v here_o interpret_v diverse_a in_o which_o the_o spanish_a be_v silent_a if_o the_o conjecture_n seem_v easy_o f_o be_v
reprove_v he_o for_o it_o and_o impute_a cowardice_n unto_o he_o he_o throw_v himself_o down_o as_o aforesaid_a at_o which_o time_n the_o mexican_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o thenceforth_o the_o town_n of_o tlatilulco_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o mexico_n pay_v tribute_n and_o acknowledge_a subjection_n axayacaci_n be_v very_o valiant_a and_o warlike_a in_o arm_n and_o be_v vicious_o give_v to_o woman_n have_v have_v many_o wife_n and_o son_n he_o be_v also_o proud_a and_o warlike_a whereby_o all_o his_o subject_n fear_v he_o extreme_o he_o do_v maintain_v and_o hold_v for_o good_a all_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n that_o his_o predecessor_n gueguemotizuma_n have_v make_v according_a as_o have_v be_v mention_v in_o his_o history_n and_o he_o continue_v the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n in_o the_o say_a lordship_n of_o mexico_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o die_v and_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o present_a life_n a_o b_o c_o a_o twelve_o year_n b_o axayacaci_n c_o by_o armed_z force_n subdue_v these_o town_n follow_v not_o as_o before_o express_v in_o picture_n tlatilulco_n atlapulco_n xalatlanhio_n tlacotepec_n motopec_n capulnac_n ocoyâ—â—ac_n quanhpanoayan_n xochiacan_a teotenanco_n caliymayan_n cinacantepec_n tulucan_n xiquipilco_n tenancinco_n tepeyacac_n tlaximaloyan_n oztoma_n xacotitlan_n ocuilan_n oztoticpac_n matlatlan_n cuezcomatlyacac_n tecalco_n cuetlaxtlan_n puxcauhtlan_n alcuilizapan_n tlaolan_n mixtlan_n cuecaloztoc_n tetzapotitlan_n miquizetlan_n tamuoc_n taupatel_n tuchpan_n tenexticpac_n quauhtlan_n in_o the_o year_n 1482._o after_o the_o end_n and_o death_n of_o axayacaci_n succeed_v in_o the_o lordship_n of_o mexico_n tiçoçicatzi_n ticocicatzi_n son_n of_o the_o say_v axayacaci_n and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o conquer_v and_o get_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n fourteen_o town_n the_o say_v tiçoçicatzi_n be_v very_o valiant_a and_o warlike_a in_o arm_n captain_n and_o before_o that_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o lordship_n of_o mexico_n he_o have_v do_v dangerous_a feat_n of_o valiantness_n in_o his_o own_o person_n in_o the_o war_n whereby_o he_o obtain_v the_o title_n of_o tlacatecatl_n which_o they_o esteem_v for_o a_o title_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o estate_n and_o it_o be_v a_o degree_n whereby_o that_o the_o lordship_n of_o mexico_n be_v vacant_a he_o which_o have_v the_o same_o degree_n and_o title_n succeed_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o same_o dominion_n of_o mexico_n which_o title_n in_o like_a manner_n his_o predecessor_n brother_n and_o father_n and_o grandfather_n have_v whereby_o they_o come_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o mexico_n also_o the_o say_a ticocicatzi_n by_o the_o estate_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o say_a lordship_n of_o mexico_n have_v many_o wife_n and_o son_n which_o he_o have_v by_o they_o and_o he_o be_v a_o grave_n and_o severe_a man_n in_o command_v and_o be_v fear_v and_o reverence_v of_o his_o subject_n he_o be_v likewise_o incline_v to_o good_a and_o virtuous_a thing_n and_o be_v good_a for_o his_o commonwealth_n he_o command_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o approve_v for_o good_a that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v amplify_v and_o keep_v since_o the_o time_n of_o gueguemotezuma_n and_o he_o be_v zealous_a in_o punish_v and_o chasten_v the_o evil_a vice_n and_o offence_n that_o his_o subject_n commit_v and_o so_o the_o mexican_n commonwealth_n be_v well_o order_v and_o govern_v the_o time_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o die_v and_o depart_v this_o present_a life_n a_o b_o c_o a_o five_o year_n b_o ticocicatzi_n c_o by_z arm_n subdue_v these_o town_n tonahymoquezayan_n toxico_fw-la ecatepec_n zilan_n tecaxic_n tuluca_fw-la yancuitlan_n tlapan_n atezcahuacan_a mazatlan_n xochiyetla_n tamapachco_n ecatlyquapochco_n miquetlan_n in_o the_o year_n 1486._o after_o the_o death_n of_o tizizocatzi_n succeed_v ahuizozin_n brother_n to_o his_o predecessor_n tizozicatzi_n in_o the_o signory_n of_o mexico_n and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o lordship_n he_o conquer_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n five_o and_o forty_o town_n according_a as_o hereafter_o be_v picture_v and_o name_v the_o say_a ahuizozin_n be_v like_a to_o his_o predecessor_n and_o brother_n tizizocatzi_n in_o valiantness_n and_o feat_n of_o war_n whereby_o he_o get_v the_o title_n of_o tlacatecatl_n which_o signify_v a_o great_a captain_n and_o from_o the_o same_o title_n he_o come_v to_o be_v lord_n of_o mexico_n the_o say_a ahuizozin_n be_v by_o nature_n of_o a_o good_a inclination_n and_o give_v to_o all_o virtue_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n he_o have_v his_o commonwealth_n rule_v and_o govern_v well_o and_o he_o fulfil_v and_o keep_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v maintain_v since_o the_o time_n of_o gueguemotezuma_n and_o as_o the_o state_n of_o the_o lordship_n of_o mexico_n be_v bring_v to_o great_a majesty_n and_o have_v the_o great_a part_n of_o this_o new_a spain_n subject_n acknowledge_v their_o service_n and_o by_o the_o great_a and_o rich_a tribute_n which_o they_o give_v the_o say_a mexican_n lordship_n come_v to_o much_o renoun_n and_o mightiness_n and_o he_o like_o a_o mighty_a and_o great_a mind_a prince_n give_v great_a thing_n and_o preferment_n to_o his_o servant_n and_o he_o be_v temperate_a of_o condition_n and_o merciful_a whereby_o his_o servant_n love_v he_o exceed_o and_o yield_v he_o great_a reverence_n and_o likewise_o he_o have_v many_o wife_n and_o child_n by_o they_o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n adjoin_v to_o the_o lordship_n and_o a_o point_n of_o great_a estate_n he_o be_v of_o a_o merry_a condition_n whereby_o his_o servant_n do_v feast_v he_o continual_o in_o his_o life_n time_n with_o great_a and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o feast_n and_o music_n and_o song_n and_o instrument_n as_o well_o in_o the_o night_n as_o in_o the_o day_n for_o in_o his_o place_n the_o musician_n and_o singer_n never_o cease_v with_o many_o instrument_n of_o music_n the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n in_o that_o signiory_n be_v sixteen_o year_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o he_o die_v and_o pass_v out_o of_o this_o present_a life_n a_o b_o c_o a_o sixteen_o year_n b_o ahuizozin_n c_o conquer_v by_o arm_n the_o town_n follow_v tziccoac_n tlappan_n molanco_n amaxtlan_n zapotlan_n xaltepec_n chiapan_n tototepec_n xochtlan_n xolochiuhylan_n cozaquanâ—tenanco_n coçohuipilecan_n coyâ—acac_n acatepec_n huexolotlan_n acapulco_n xiuâ—huacan_a apancalecan_n tecpatepec_n tepechiapco_n xicochimalco_n xiuhteczacatlan_n tequantepec_n coyolapan_n yztactlalocan_n teocuitlatlan_n huehaetlan_n quanhxayacatitlan_n yzhuatlan_n comitlan_n nanâ—zintlan_n huipilan_n cahualan_n ystatlan_n huiztlan_n xolotlan_n quanhnacaztlan_n macatlan_n ayanhtochivitlatla_fw-mi quanhtlan_n cuâ—calcuitlapila_n mapachtepâ—c_n quauhpilolan_n tlacoâ—â—pec_n mizquitlan_n in_o the_o year_n 1502._o after_o the_o end_n and_o death_n of_o ahuiçoçin_n succeed_v in_o the_o lordship_n of_o mexico_n motezuma_n motezuma_n mexico_n be_v now_o grow_v into_o great_a majesty_n renown_n and_o authority_n and_o he_o by_o his_o gravity_n and_o severity_n enlarge_v exceed_o the_o state_n and_o dominion_n of_o mexico_n yea_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o his_o predecessor_n motexzeuma_n be_v the_o son_n of_o axayaçaçi_n which_o have_v be_v lord_n of_o mexico_n and_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o say_a lordship_n he_o have_v the_o desert_n of_o a_o worthy_a captain_n and_o a_o valiant_a man_n in_o war_n whereby_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o tlacatecatl_n and_o so_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o lordship_n of_o mexico_n as_o be_v before_o rehearse_v and_o be_v in_o the_o say_a lordship_n he_o do_v great_o increase_v the_o mexican_n empire_n bear_v the_o rule_n over_o all_o the_o town_n in_o this_o new_a spain_n greatness_n insomuch_o that_o they_o give_v and_o pay_v he_o great_a tribute_n of_o much_o riches_n and_o valâ—e_n he_o be_v fear_v very_o much_o of_o all_o his_o servant_n and_o likewise_o of_o his_o captain_n and_o principal_n insomuch_o that_o not_o one_o when_o they_o have_v any_o business_n with_o he_o for_o the_o great_a reverence_n they_o have_v he_o iâ—_n majesty_n dare_v for_o fear_n look_v he_o in_o the_o face_n but_o that_o they_o hold_v down_o their_o eye_n and_o their_o head_n low_a and_o incline_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o many_o other_o extraordinary_a respect_n and_o ceremony_n they_o do_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o majesty_n he_o represent_v unto_o they_o not_o mention_v here_o for_o avoid_v of_o tediousness_n after_o mâ—tâ—zuma_n have_v succeed_v in_o the_o say_a lordship_n he_o conquer_v four_o and_o forty_o town_n hereafter_o name_v conquest_n and_o he_o subdue_v they_o under_o his_o lordship_n and_o empire_n and_o in_o their_o acknowledge_v of_o servitude_n all_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o life_n they_o pay_v he_o many_o and_o great_a tribute_n as_o hereafter_o by_o their_o picture_n and_o declaration_n be_v make_v manifest_a learning_n moteçuma_n be_v by_o nature_n wise_a and_o a_o astrologer_n and_o a_o philosopher_n
same_o day_n we_o stand_v for_o cherry_fw-fr island_n but_o meet_v with_o contrary_a wind_n and_o foul_a weather_n we_o bear_v back_o again_o for_o the_o cape_n and_o fall_v with_o the_o land_n the_o four_o day_n the_o five_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o put_v the_o second_o time_n from_o the_o north_n cape_n and_o the_o eight_o day_n we_o anchor_v at_o cherry_fw-fr island_n it_o do_v freeze_v very_o hard_o may_n but_o we_o find_v no_o ice_n about_o the_o island_n save_o that_o which_o cleave_v to_o the_o rock_n we_o go_v into_o the_o cove_n with_o our_o shallop_n and_o find_v eight_o morse_n on_o the_o ice_n hard_o by_o the_o shore_n side_n and_o we_o also_o find_v all_o the_o beast_n that_o be_v kill_v the_o last_o year_n not_o wash_v away_o with_o the_o sea_n cover_v over_o with_o snow_n and_o ice_n fowl_n we_o think_v to_o have_v get_v abundance_n of_o foul_a as_o we_o have_v do_v in_o the_o year_n before_o but_o they_o will_v not_o sit_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o they_o be_v but_o new_o come_v to_o the_o island_n and_o not_o settle_v as_o then_o yet_o some_o fowl_n we_o get_v and_o come_v aboard_o and_o because_o the_o wind_n be_v northerly_a that_o we_o can_v not_o convenient_o go_v to_o the_o north_n side_n with_o the_o ship_n we_o determine_v to_o send_v some_o man_n over_o land_n to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o morse_n on_o shore_n upon_o that_o side_n the_o nine_o day_n i_o prepare_v to_o go_v over_o land_n to_o the_o north_n side_n about_o a_o north-east_n sun_n with_o three_o man_n in_o my_o company_n i_o myself_o have_v a_o musket_n and_o about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o powder_n and_o six_o bullet_n a_o halfe-pike_n in_o my_o hand_n and_o a_o hatchet_n at_o my_o back_n one_o of_o the_o man_n have_v a_o bird_a piece_n the_o other_o two_o have_v each_o of_o they_o a_o javelin_n we_o go_v over_o the_o snow_n and_o ice_n apace_o outward_a but_o come_v weary_o homeward_o by_o reason_n we_o rest_v not_o any_o where_o and_o when_o we_o be_v within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o other_o side_n one_o of_o my_o company_n say_v he_o see_v a_o bear_n whereupon_o we_o look_v up_o and_o see_v three_o great_a one_o whereupon_o i_o make_v a_o stand_n bear_n and_o give_v each_o of_o my_o company_n some_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o a_o little_a bread_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o we_o must_v not_o in_o any_o case_n seem_v fearful_a because_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o be_v such_o that_o whosoever_o seem_v fearful_a traitor_n or_o offer_v to_o run_v away_o they_o will_v seize_v upon_o he_o in_o this_o time_n i_o make_v my_o musket_n ready_a and_o the_o bear_n see_v we_o to_o come_v towards_o they_o stand_v upon_o their_o foot_n and_o two_o of_o they_o go_v towards_o the_o sea_n the_o three_o stand_v still_o champ_v and_o foam_v as_o though_o he_o will_v have_v eat_v us._n when_o i_o be_v within_o shoot_v of_o he_o he_o begin_v to_o follow_v his_o fellow_n still_o look_v behind_o he_o with_o his_o former_a gesture_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o i_o get_v ground_n of_o he_o the_o three_o man_n follow_v i_o with_o their_o weapon_n in_o the_o end_n the_o angry_a devil_n turn_v back_o and_o come_v direct_o towards_o i_o i_o let_v he_o come_v within_o two_o long_a pike_n length_n and_o give_v he_o such_o a_o welcome_a that_o he_o fall_v down_o stone_n dead_a slay_v the_o company_n that_o be_v with_o i_o be_v glad_a as_o well_o as_o i_o yet_o i_o have_v be_v at_o the_o kill_n of_o bear_n before_o after_o this_o bear_n be_v slay_v we_o tell_v seventeen_o more_o whereof_o three_o be_v young_a one_o sight_n this_o do_v we_o go_v on_o to_o the_o sea_n side_n where_o we_o find_v the_o shallop_n which_o we_o leave_v the_o year_n before_o we_o be_v no_o soon_o set_v to_o eat_v a_o little_a food_n but_o there_o come_v a_o bear_n with_o two_o young_a one_o as_o big_a as_o lamb_n of_o a_o month_n old_a they_o skip_v about_o their_o dam_n neck_n beare-whelp_n and_o play_v with_o one_o another_o very_o wanton_o the_o dame_n come_v so_o near_o that_o i_o shoot_v at_o she_o and_o be_v loath_a to_o hurt_v the_o young_a one_o be_v play_v about_o her_o forepart_n i_o shoot_v she_o through_o the_o top_n of_o the_o shoulder_n then_o she_o go_v away_o immediate_o we_o see_v another_o bear_n come_v towards_o we_o which_o before_o he_o come_v to_o we_o stand_v upon_o his_o hinder_a foot_n twice_o or_o thrice_o use_v the_o same_o countenance_n that_o the_o first_o do_v which_o i_o slay_v i_o let_v he_o come_v very_o near_o and_o think_v to_o give_v he_o his_o passport_n the_o flint_n of_o my_o musket_n be_v break_v which_o make_v he_o come_v very_o near_a us._n than_o the_o fellow_n that_o have_v the_o bird_a piece_n shoot_v he_o into_o the_o foot_n whereupon_o he_o run_v away_o fast_o than_o we_o can_v follow_v he_o we_o see_v so_o many_o bear_n and_o have_v no_o store_n of_o powder_n nor_o shot_n bend_v our_o journey_n towards_o our_o ship_n again_o we_o have_v not_o come_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n but_o we_o see_v a_o huge_a bear_n fast_o a_o sleep_n on_o the_o snow_n i_o go_v soft_o towards_o he_o and_o give_v he_o such_o a_o filip_v that_o he_o never_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o place_n where_o he_o lay_v his_o skin_n when_o he_o be_v flay_v be_v thirteen_o foot_n long_o slay_v a_o near_a neighbour_n of_o his_o hear_v the_o report_n of_o my_o piece_n come_v towards_o i_o and_o he_o i_o slay_v also_o now_o have_v but_o one_o shot_n leave_v i_o think_v it_o not_o best_o to_o bestow_v it_o there_o although_o i_o see_v another_o lie_n upon_o the_o snow_n hard_o by_o while_o we_o sit_v down_o to_o rest_v we_o in_o the_o midway_n there_o come_v towards_o we_o another_o bear_n with_o one_o young_a one_o they_o come_v almost_o within_o shot_n and_o go_v back_o again_o present_o she_o turn_v again_o and_o come_v within_o shoot_v of_o i_o and_o stand_v on_o her_o hinder_a leg_n direct_o upright_o and_o so_o do_v the_o young_a one_o i_o make_v account_v they_o will_v have_v come_v near_o but_o they_o to_o the_o contrary_n run_v away_o we_o come_v be_v very_o weary_o aboard_o our_o ship_n about_o a_o northwest_n sun_n then_o we_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o have_v the_o wind_n at_o south_n and_o by_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n the_o next_o morning_n we_o come_v to_o the_o north-east_n point_v with_o the_o ship_n day_n there_o we_o man_v our_o shallop_n and_o master_n thomas_n welden_n and_o i_o go_v on_o shore_n where_o he_o slay_v five_o bear_n and_o i_o one_o and_o i_o wound_v two_o more_o very_a sore_n flay_v and_o before_o a_o north_n sun_n our_o man_n have_v fley_v they_o all_o both_z they_o that_o i_o slay_v the_o day_n before_o and_o they_o that_o we_o slay_v this_o last_o time_n for_o they_o be_v all_o together_o the_o eleven_o day_n we_o go_v on_o land_n and_o wash_v some_o old_a fleyed_a morse_n skin_n which_o have_v lyen_fw-we there_o two_o year_n but_o they_o will_v hardly_o prove_v good_a the_o twelve_o day_n we_o ride_v at_o the_o west_n side_n and_o get_v some_o fowl_n with_o shot_n and_o there_o we_o ride_v till_o the_o thirteen_o the_o thirteen_o we_o see_v very_o much_o ice_n to_o the_o southwards_o and_o westward_n which_o come_v drive_v so_o fast_o towards_o the_o shore_n where_o we_o ride_v that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o weigh_v and_o stand_v to_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o island_n the_o ice_n follow_v we_o still_o then_o we_o stand_v to_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o island_n and_o there_o we_o find_v both_o the_o island_n and_o ourselves_o encompass_v round_o with_o ice_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v westerly_a and_o a_o good_a stiff_a gale_n it_o blow_v the_o ice_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o eastern_a side_n by_o which_o mean_n we_o get_v betwixt_o the_o ice_n and_o the_o island_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o southward_n but_o see_v not_o any_o thing_n in_o all_o the_o sea_n save_o ice_n save_v close_o by_o the_o land_n a_o little_a open_a sea_n trend_v to_o the_o southwestward_a that_o way_n we_o stand_v with_o our_o fore_a topsail_n and_o stand_v one_o while_n one_o way_n and_o another_o while_o another_o way_n and_o can_v not_o see_v open_a sea_n till_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o same_o month_n at_o a_o northwest_n sun_n we_o see_v the_o open_a sea_n only_o a_o ledge_n of_o ice_n which_o begin_v to_o part_v insunder_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o it_o towards_o that_o place_n we_o stand_v and_o intend_v by_o god_n help_n to_o get_v through_o we_o make_v provision_n to_o defend_v the_o ship_n from_o the_o ice_n by_o hang_v cable_n end_n and_o plank_n and_o
capstan_n bar_v about_o the_o bow_n of_o our_o ship_n but_o for_o all_o our_o fendor_n our_o ship_n have_v a_o great_a knock_n upon_o a_o piece_n of_o ice_n about_o a_o north_n sun_n we_o get_v out_o into_o the_o open_a sea_n with_o humble_a thanks_n to_o god_n for_o our_o deliverance_n may._n the_o sixteen_o day_n the_o island_n do_v bear_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n eight_o league_n from_o we_o and_o it_o do_v freeze_v all_o that_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n which_o be_v almost_o calm_a the_o seventeen_o at_o noon_n the_o island_n do_v bear_v north-east_n and_o by_o north_n about_o nine_o league_n off_o the_o wind_n southerly_a snow_n snowy_a weather_n the_o same_o day_n we_o see_v a_o sail_n bear_v east_n north-east_n off_o we_o about_o 5._o league_n the_o eighteen_o the_o island_n do_v bear_v north_n about_o 15._o league_n off_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o east_n and_o by_o north_n snow_n snow_n and_o frosty_a weather_n the_o nineteen_o at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o noon_n the_o island_n bare_a north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o we_o find_v the_o ice_n somewhat_o scatter_v and_o the_o wind_n southerly_a put_v room_n towards_o the_o island_n seal_n and_o upon_o one_o piece_n of_o ice_n we_o see_v five_o seal_n one_o i_o kill_v and_o one_o i_o take_v alive_a and_o bring_v it_o aboard_o our_o ship_n but_o we_o can_v not_o come_v near_o the_o island_n by_o six_o league_n snow_n the_o wind_n come_v to_o the_o west_n with_o thick_a weather_n and_o snow_n the_o twenty_o at_o twelve_o at_o noon_n the_o island_n bear_v north_n northwest_o about_o twelve_o league_n off_o we_o sound_v and_o have_v 100_o fathom_n greenish_a oze_n fair_a weather_n but_o cold_a the_o one_o and_o twenty_o we_o see_v the_o ship_n that_o we_o have_v see_v the_o seventeen_o day_n we_o speak_v with_o they_o about_o 12._o at_o noon_n hull_n the_o master_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v of_o hull_n we_o demand_v whether_o he_o be_v bind_v he_o tell_v we_o to_o cherry_fw-fr island_n and_o that_o there_o he_o will_v make_v his_o voyage_n the_o island_n at_o this_o time_n do_v bear_v north_n and_o by_o east_n about_o nine_o league_n off_o and_o it_o be_v fair_a but_o cold_a frosty_a weather_n wether_n the_o 22.23.24_o and_o 25._o day_n we_o do_v beat_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o ice_n the_o 26.27_o and_o 28._o day_n likewise_o we_o sail_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o ice_n have_v the_o wind_n northerly_a and_o the_o island_n bear_v between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o north_n north-east_n cold_a weather_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o frost_n the_o island_n bear_v north_n nine_o league_n off_o the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n snowy_a weather_n and_o frost_n seales_n the_o thirty_o day_n we_o slay_v 26._o seal_n and_o espy_v three_o white_a bear_n we_o go_v aboard_o for_o shot_n and_o powder_n and_o come_v to_o the_o ice_n again_o we_o find_v a_o she-bear_n and_o two_o young_a one_o master_n thomas_n welden_n shot_n and_o kill_v she_o 1._o after_o she_o be_v slay_v we_o get_v the_o young_a one_o and_o bring_v they_o home_o into_o england_n where_o they_o be_v alive_a in_o paris_n garden_n the_o one_o and_o thirty_o we_o beat_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o ice_n but_o can_v not_o come_v near_o the_o land_n for_o ice_n the_o wind_n be_v northerly_a the_o first_o of_o june_n we_o get_v within_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n of_o the_o island_n but_o find_v very_o much_o ice_n close_o by_o the_o land_n we_o stand_v off_o again_o the_o wind_n be_v at_o north-east_n cold_a weather_n the_o second_o day_n we_o get_v within_o three_o league_n of_o the_o island_n but_o find_v exceed_v much_o ice_n round_o about_o we_o we_o stand_v off_o again_o frost_n the_o wind_n at_o north-east_n cold_a frosty_a weather_n from_o the_o second_o day_n to_o the_o five_o we_o sail_v first_o one_o way_n and_o then_o another_o as_o the_o wind_n and_o ice_n will_v give_v we_o leave_v the_o wind_n be_v at_o north_n and_o by_o east_n and_o the_o island_n be_v between_o the_o northwest_n and_o by_o north_n within_o six_o league_n and_o less_o island_n the_o six_o day_n we_o speak_v with_o the_o hull_n man_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v put_v twenty_o league_n to_o the_o northwest_n of_o the_o island_n be_v fast_o in_o the_o ice_n we_o have_v the_o wind_n northerly_a and_o frosty_a weather_n the_o land_n bear_v north_n northwest_o the_o seven_o and_o eight_o we_o beat_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o ice_n the_o island_n do_v bear_v northwest_n eight_o league_n off_o the_o wind_n be_v northerly_a with_o cold_a and_o frosty_a weather_n space_n the_o nine_o the_o land_n bear_v northwest_o off_o we_o about_o six_o league_n off_o that_o day_n we_o have_v the_o first_o fog_n since_o the_o time_n of_o our_o arrival_n which_o be_v the_o eight_o of_o may._n neither_o lose_v we_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n above_o eighteen_o hour_n in_o all_o this_o time_n this_o day_n about_o a_o north-east_n sun_n it_o begin_v to_o thaw_v and_o in_o six_o hour_n the_o snow_n be_v melt_v which_o lie_v upon_o the_o ice_n above_o six_o inch_n thick_a which_o put_v we_o in_o good_a hope_n that_o the_o ice_n be_v almost_o past_a thaw_n the_o ten_o we_o get_v within_o six_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n where_o i_o make_v a_o attempt_n to_o have_v get_v to_o the_o land_n with_o the_o shallop_n but_o come_v within_o three_o mile_n of_o the_o shore_n i_o can_v get_v no_o far_o the_o ice_n be_v so_o thick_a and_o such_o foggy_a weather_n i_o make_v another_o attempt_n the_o same_o day_n and_o get_v within_o one_o mile_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o ice_n be_v so_o thick_a that_o i_o can_v get_v no_o far_o the_o same_o day_n we_o see_v good_a store_n of_o morse_n on_o the_o ice_n and_o in_o the_o sea_n the_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o we_o ply_v up_o and_o down_o fair_a by_o the_o island_n to_o see_v if_o we_o can_v get_v on_o land_n with_o our_o shallop_n but_o the_o ice_n be_v so_o close_o about_o the_o land_n that_o we_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n this_o day_n the_o wind_n be_v at_o southeast_n thick_a foggy_a weather_n the_o thirteen_o we_o have_v thick_a fog_n and_o calm_a weather_n and_o when_o it_o begin_v to_o clear_v fog_n we_o have_v sight_n of_o the_o souther_n part_n of_o the_o island_n bear_v east_n southeast_n about_o six_o mile_n off_o but_o it_o fall_v thick_a sudden_o again_o there_o we_o anchor_v in_o forty_o fathom_n white_a shelly_a ground_n and_o rid_v till_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n at_o what_o time_n i_o prepare_v to_o go_v on_o shore_n as_o fast_o as_o i_o can_v with_o a_o shallop_n and_o six_o man_n about_o eleven_o of_o the_o clock_n we_o put_v from_o the_o ship_n and_o with_o great_a labour_n get_v through_o the_o ice_n to_o the_o island_n by_o a_o north-east_n sun_n the_o fourteen_o day_n i_o land_v on_o the_o wester_n side_n of_o the_o island_n side_n and_o determine_v to_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o north_n side_n where_o we_o slay_v the_o bear_n the_o nine_o of_o may_v i_o leave_v three_o man_n with_o the_o shallop_n and_o take_v three_o man_n with_o i_o in_o my_o journey_n i_o find_v such_o bad_a way_n that_o i_o have_v no_o stomach_n to_o go_v through_o for_o where_o there_o be_v no_o snow_n the_o ground_n be_v so_o soft_a and_o without_o grass_n that_o we_o go_v up_o to_o the_o ankle_n in_o dirt_n and_o where_o the_o snow_n lie_v which_o be_v in_o some_o hole_n three_o or_o four_o fathom_n thick_a it_o be_v so_o soft_a that_o we_o slip_v each_o step_n up_o to_o the_o twist_n so_o that_o we_o be_v above_o three_o hour_n in_o go_v scarce_o two_o mile_n whereupon_o consider_v it_o will_v be_v long_o before_o i_o shall_v get_v ten_o mile_n and_o back_o again_o i_o return_v to_o our_o shallop_n and_o find_v that_o the_o man_n which_o i_o leave_v have_v kill_v some_o fowl_n which_o we_o sod_a and_o when_o we_o have_v eat_v they_o i_o prepare_v to_o go_v in_o the_o shallop_n to_o the_o north_n side_n i_o go_v close_o by_o the_o shore_n for_o the_o sea_n be_v full_a of_o ice_n as_o we_o go_v along_o by_o the_o cliff_n we_o get_v good_a store_n of_o fowl_n which_o make_v we_o glad_a and_o joyful_a because_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n to_o get_v aboard_o the_o ship_n that_o day_n nor_o the_o next_o about_o a_o northwest_n sun_n we_o get_v to_o the_o place_n abovesaid_a and_o find_v nine_o bear_n three_o of_o they_o i_o slay_v the_o other_o take_v the_o sea_n those_o three_o that_o be_v slay_v we_o flay_v and_o take_v their_o flesh_n and_o salt_v it_o in_o their_o skin_n eat_v which_o i_o stow_v in_o the_o shallop_n for_o fear_n of_o a_o dearth_n i_o have_v