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the_o pale_a lose_v by_o this_o spoil_n of_o the_o rebel_n of_o which_o they_o lamentable_o complain_v beside_o that_o indeed_o this_o burn_a and_o spoil_v of_o the_o very_a pale_a do_v further_o the_o great_a end_n of_o finish_v the_o war_n no_o way_n so_o likely_a to_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n as_o by_o a_o general_a famine_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o digress_v a_o little_a to_o one_o of_o the_o fatal_a period_n of_o robert_n the_o noble_a earl_n of_o essex_n his_o tragedy_n and_o the_o last_o but_o one_o which_o be_v his_o death_n whereof_o the_o follow_a relation_n be_v send_v into_o ireland_n the_o five_o of_o june_n there_o assemble_v at_o yorke-house_n in_o london_n about_o the_o hear_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o essex_n his_o cause_n eighteen_o commissioner_n viz._n my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n lord_n keeper_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n admi_n lord_n of_o worcester_n shrewsbury_n cumberland_n huntingdon_n derby_n &_o zouch_n mast._n comptroller_n master_n secretary_n sir_n john_n fortescu_n lord_n popham_n chief_a justice_n lord_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n lord_n perian_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n justice_n gaudy_a and_o walmesley_n they_o sit_v from_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n till_o very_o near_o nine_o at_o night_n all_o at_o a_o long_a table_n in_o chair_n at_o the_o earl_n come_v in_o none_o of_o the_o commissioner_n stir_v cap_n or_o give_v any_o sign_n of_o courtesy_n he_o kneel_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o table_n and_o a_o good_a while_n without_o a_o cushion_n at_o length_n my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n move_v my_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o they_o joint_o my_o lord_n keeper_n and_o lord_n admiral_n that_o sit_v over_o against_o they_o than_o be_v he_o permit_v a_o cushion_n yet_o still_o be_v suffer_v to_o kneel_v till_o the_o queen_n sergeant_n speech_n be_v end_v when_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o be_v permit_v to_o stand_v up_o and_o after_o upon_o my_o lord_n of_o canterbury_n motion_n to_o have_v a_o stool_n the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v be_v this_o my_o lord_n keeper_n first_o deliver_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o assembly_n and_o then_o will_v the_o queen_n counsel_n at_o law_n viz_o sergeant_n attorney_n solicitor_n and_o master_n bacon_n to_o inform_v against_o he_o the_o sergeant_n begin_v and_o his_o speech_n be_v not_o long_o only_o a_o preface_n as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o accusation_n the_o sum_n of_o it_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o queen_n princely_a care_n and_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n of_o ireland_n and_o also_o her_o gracious_a deal_n with_o the_o earl_n before_o he_o go_v in_o discharge_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o give_v he_o almost_o so_o much_o more_o to_o buy_v he_o horse_n and_o provide_v himself_o and_o especial_o in_o her_o proceed_n in_o this_o cause_n when_o as_o after_o so_o great_a occasion_n of_o offence_n as_o the_o consumption_n of_o a_o royal_a army_n fruitless_a waste_v thirty_o hundred_o thousand_o 〈◊〉_d treasure_n contempt_n and_o disobedience_n to_o her_o express_a commandment_n she_o notwithstanding_o be_v content_a to_o be_v so_o merciful_a towards_o he_o as_o not_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o in_o any_o of_o her_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o only_o in_o this_o private_a sort_n by_o way_n of_o mercy_n and_o favour_n after_o he_o the_o attorney_n begin_v who_o speech_n contain_v the_o body_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o accusation_n it_o be_v very_o sharp_a &_o sting_a for_o beside_o the_o man_n fault_n of_o contempt_n and_o disobedience_n where_o with_o he_o charge_v he_o he_o do_v also_o shrewd_o infer_v a_o dangerous_a disposition_n and_o purpose_n which_o be_v by_o many_o rhetorical_a amplification_n aggravate_v to_o the_o full_a he_o divide_v his_o speech_n into_o three_o part_n quomodo_fw-la ingressus_fw-la quomodo_fw-la progressus_fw-la quomodo_fw-la regressus_fw-la in_o the_o ingress_n he_o observe_v how_o large_a a_o commission_n he_o stand_v upon_o such_o a_o one_o as_o never_o any_o man_n have_v the_o like_a before_o namely_o that_o he_o may_v have_v authority_n to_o pardon_v all_o traitor_n of_o himself_o yea_o to_o pardon_v treason_n commit_v against_o her_o majesty_n own_o person_n and_o that_o he_o may_v manage_v the_o war_n by_o himself_o without_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o counsel_n of_o ireland_n which_o clause_n he_o say_v be_v grant_v that_o he_o may_v at_o first_o proceed_v in_o the_o northern_a journey_n which_o the_o counsel_n of_o ireland_n who_o land_n and_o live_n lay_v in_o the_o south_n may_v perhaps_o hinder_v and_o labour_n to_o divert_v he_o to_o the_o safeguard_n of_o themselves_o in_o the_o other_o two_o part_n of_o his_o speech_n be_v contain_v five_o special_a crime_n wherewith_o the_o earl_n be_v charge_v viz._n his_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n 2._o his_o go_v to_o lemster_n and_o monster_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v go_v to_o ulster_n 3._o his_o make_v so_o many_o knight_n 4._o his_o conference_n with_o tyrone_n 5._o his_o return_n out_o of_o ireland_n contrary_a to_o her_o majesty_n command_n these_o all_o save_v the_o four_o be_v recite_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o censure_n as_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o he_o be_v censure_v by_o they_o the_o first_o be_v amplify_v for_o that_o he_o do_v it_o contrary_a to_o her_o majesty_n mind_n plain_o signify_v unto_o he_o in_o england_n that_o he_o increase_v that_o offence_n by_o continue_v he_o in_o that_o office_n still_o when_o her_o majesty_n by_o letter_n have_v express_o command_v he_o to_o displace_v he_o and_o three_o for_o that_o he_o write_v a_o very_a bold_a presumptuous_a letter_n to_o her_o majesty_n in_o excuse_n of_o that_o offence_n which_o letter_n be_v afterward_o read_v the_o second_o point_n of_o his_o southern_a journey_n be_v aggravate_v
army_n in_o this_o estate_n during_o this_o time_n that_o the_o assurance_n the_o irish_a have_v receive_v of_o succour_n from_o spain_n be_v the_o only_a fuel_n of_o the_o last_o blaze_n of_o this_o rebellion_n therefore_o pray_v that_o except_o master_n secretary_n have_v some_o certainty_n that_o spain_n will_v not_o at_o that_o time_n assist_v the_o rebel_n the_o army_n may_v by_o all_o mean_n be_v strengthen_v which_o will_v be_v necessary_a if_o such_o assistance_n be_v send_v and_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n if_o none_o be_v send_v and_o howsoever_o that_o befall_v yet_o for_o prevention_n of_o munition_n and_o such_o supply_n to_o be_v furnish_v to_o the_o rebel_n from_o spain_n advise_v that_o some_o few_o of_o the_o queen_n ship_n may_v lie_v on_o the_o west_n and_o somewhat_o towards_o the_o north_n of_o ireland_n add_v that_o some_o little_a boat_n make_v both_o to_o row_v and_o to_o sail_v will_v bar_v the_o islander_n scot_n from_o supply_v the_o rebel_n 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the_o small_a assistance_n they_o give_v to_o the_o queen_n service_n send_v over_o the_o lord_n of_o howth_n and_o sir_n patrick_n barnewell_n to_o make_v first_o complaint_n after_o the_o irish_a manner_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v they_o by_o the_o army_n never_o acquaint_v the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o counsel_n therewith_o and_o notwithstanding_o their_o former_a unwillingnes_n to_o bear_v any_o charge_n for_o the_o queen_n service_n now_o they_o be_v content_a for_o these_o their_o deputy_n expense_n in_o england_n to_o cease_v every_o plough_n land_n at_o three_o shilling_n from_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n to_o the_o twelve_o sir_n oliver_n lambert_n with_o some_o troop_n lay_v encamp_v at_o the_o tough_a in_o ophalia_n where_o he_o make_v a_o causey_n and_o build_v a_o fort_n and_o thereleft_v a_o guard_n to_o keep_v the_o passage_n always_o open_a for_o the_o victual_v of_o phillipstowne_n fort_n in_o which_o service_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n as_o a_o voluntary_a by_o his_o presence_n and_o valour_n much_o encourage_v our_o man_n at_o this_o time_n many_o of_o the_o rebel_n in_o lemster_n and_o the_o northern_a border_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n with_o offer_n of_o large_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n for_o their_o pardon_n but_o his_o lordship_n refuse_v their_o offer_n till_o they_o have_v first_o do_v some_o service_n and_o have_v draw_v blood_n against_o some_o of_o their_o confederate_n thus_o much_o his_o lordship_n advertise_v into_o england_n the_o sixteen_o of_o july_n as_o likewise_o a_o good_a service_n present_o do_v and_o a_o great_a prey_n take_v in_o the_o fuse_n by_o sir_n richard_n moryson_n the_o governor_n of_o dundalke_n the_o same_o twelve_o of_o july_n his_o lordship_n take_v his_o journey_n towards_o the_o border_n of_o the_o north_n upon_o hear_v that_o tyrone_n be_v draw_v into_o those_o part_n there_o his_o lordship_n intend_v to_o spoil_v the_o corn_n as_o likewise_o in_o all_o other_o part_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o little_o ripe_a mac_n mahowne_v and_o patrick_n mac_n art_n moyle_n offer_v now_o to_o submit_v but_o neither_o can_v be_v receive_v without_o the_o other_o head_n but_o oconnor_n roe_n mac_n gaire_a for_o good_a respect_n of_o service_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n receive_v to_o mercy_n his_o lordship_n hear_v that_o tyrone_n contain_v himself_o in_o his_o fastnes_n and_o be_v requite_v out_o of_o england_n to_o attempt_v something_o upon_o the_o lemster_n rebel_n leave_v the_o northern_a border_n strong_o guard_v against_o any_o invasion_n and_o leave_v order_n with_o the_o counsel_n to_o hasten_v the_o general_a hoa_n and_o make_v ready_a all_o provision_n for_o a_o journey_n into_o the_o north_n and_o leave_v dublyn_n the_o twelve_o of_o august_n ride_v to_o the_o nasse_n and_o so_o march_v to_o the_o fort_n of_o phillipstowne_n in_o ophaly_n with_o five_o hundred_o sixty_o foot_n and_o sixty_o horse_n beside_o voluntary_n in_o his_o company_n in_o the_o way_n into_o leax_n his_o lordship_n take_v a_o prey_n of_o two_o hundred_o cow_n seven_o hundred_o garron_n and_o five_o hundred_o sheep_n beside_o great_a store_n of_o small_a cattle_n the_o sixteen_o of_o august_n his_o lordship_n burn_v the_o country_n and_o spoil_v the_o corn_n march_v towards_o the_o passage_n one_o of_o the_o most_o dangerous_a in_o ireland_n where_o sir_n oliver_n lambert_n with_o the_o force_n he_o have_v be_v to_o meet_v he_o both_o of_o they_o fight_v all_o the_o way_n and_o kill_v diverse_a rebel_n whereof_o the_o lord_n deputy_n leave_v fifteen_o dead_a in_o the_o place_n beside_o many_o hurt_n they_o meet_v together_o at_o noon_n the_o seventeen_o day_n the_o army_n march_v towards_o a_o fastnes_n where_o the_o rebel_n have_v store_v great_a plenty_n of_o corn_n at_o the_o entry_n there_o be_v a_o foard_n compass_v in_o with_o wood_n and_o a_o bog_n between_o they_o where_o the_o rebel_n let_v the_o vanguard_n of_o the_o horse_n pass_v but_o his_o lordship_n pass_v with_o a_o few_o gentleman_n and_o his_o own_o servant_n before_o the_o vanguard_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o rebel_n begin_v the_o skirmish_n with_o he_o and_o the_o foot_n wing_n be_v slow_o send_v out_o they_o come_v close_o up_o to_o he_o the_o traitor_n tyrrel_n have_v appoint_v a_o hundred_o shot_n to_o wait_v on_o his_o lordship_n person_n with_o mark_n to_o know_v he_o in_o this_o skirmish_n we_o kill_v thirty_o five_o rebel_n and_o hurt_v seventy_o five_o on_o our_o part_n two_o only_o be_v kill_v and_o a_o few_o slight_o hurt_v captain_n masterson_n dangerous_o hurt_v in_o the_o knee_n and_o his_o lordship_n have_v a_o very_a good_a horse_n kill_v under_o he_o and_o another_o kill_v under_o master_n john_n chidley_n a_o gentleman_n of_o his_o lordship_n chamber_n but_o the_o best_a service_n at_o that_o time_n do_v be_v the_o kill_n of_o owny_a mac_n rory_n a_o bloody_a and_o bold_a young_a man_n who_o late_o have_v take_v the_o earl_n of_o ormond_n prisoner_n and_o have_v make_v great_a stir_n in_o monster_n he_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o o_o mores_n sept._n in_o leax_n and_o by_o his_o death_n they_o be_v so_o discourage_v that_o they_o never_o after_o hold_v up_o their_o head_n also_o a_o bold_a bloody_a rebel_n callogh_n mac_fw-la walter_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n kill_v beside_o that_o his_o lordship_n stay_v in_o leax_n till_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o august_n do_v many_o other_o way_n weaken_v they_o for_o during_o that_o time_n he_o fight_v almost_o every_o day_n with_o they_o and_o as_o often_o do_v beat_v they_o our_o captain_n and_o by_o their_o example_n for_o it_o be_v otherwise_o painful_a the_o common_a soldier_n do_v cut_v down_o with_o their_o sword_n all_o the_o rebel_n corn_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n and_o
upward_o the_o only_a mean_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o live_v and_o to_o keep_v their_o bonaght_n or_o hire_v soldier_n it_o seem_v incredible_a that_o by_o so_o barbarous_a inhabitant_n the_o ground_n shall_v be_v so_o manure_v the_o field_n so_o orderly_o fence_v the_o town_n so_o frequent_o inhabit_v and_o the_o high_a way_n and_o path_n so_o well_o beat_v as_o the_o lord_n deputy_n here_o find_v they_o the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o queen_n force_n during_o these_o war_n never_o till_o then_o come_v among_o they_o the_o lord_n deputy_n in_o his_o return_n the_o first_o day_n pass_v into_o another_o part_n of_o the_o country_n with_o the_o foot_n alone_o for_o the_o horse_n not_o able_a to_o pass_v be_v send_v about_o so_o as_o the_o rebel_n have_v the_o advantage_n they_o most_o desire_v to_o fight_v with_o our_o foot_n without_o assistance_n of_o horse_n yet_o all_o the_o rebel_n of_o lemster_n here_o gather_v together_o and_o fight_v upon_o their_o natural_a ground_n have_v be_v so_o beat_v as_o that_o they_o suffer_v our_o man_n to_o pass_v without_o a_o blow_n that_o night_n eight_o head_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o with_o they_o one_o lenagh_n a_o famous_a rebel_n take_v alive_a who_o be_v present_o hang_v on_o the_o same_o tree_n where_o he_o plot_v all_o his_o villainy_n sir_n oliver_n lambert_n with_o some_o troop_n march_v into_o donnell_n spagniahs_n country_n where_o he_o take_v 1000_o cow_n 500_o garon_n great_a store_n of_o sheep_n and_o kill_v twenty_o rebel_n at_o the_o first_o entry_n beside_o many_o kill_v in_o a_o fight_n which_o the_o rebel_n after_o maintain_v all_o the_o day_n and_o part_n of_o the_o night_n sir_n arthur_n savage_a come_n out_o of_o connaght_n to_o meet_v the_o lord_n deputy_n fight_v long_o with_o the_o rebel_n spoil_v the_o country_n and_o take_v a_o great_a prey_n but_o can_v not_o pass_v to_o his_o lordship_n in_o the_o lord_n deputy_n return_v out_o of_o leax_n redmond_n keating_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o sept_n of_o the_o kelly_n and_o lalor_n be_v receive_v into_o her_o majesty_n protection_n upon_o condition_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o earl_n of_o ormonds_n pledge_n in_o their_o hand_n by_o this_o time_n his_o lordship_n have_v receive_v out_o of_o england_n gracious_a allowance_n of_o his_o former_a northern_a journey_n with_o her_o majesty_n promise_n to_o reinforce_v the_o army_n with_o two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n against_o the_o next_o journey_n into_o those_o part_n require_v he_o not_o to_o give_v any_o one_o man_n the_o command_n of_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o whereas_o all_o company_n be_v of_o two_o hundred_o or_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o advise_v to_o distribute_v some_o part_n into_o less_o number_n that_o more_o gentleman_n may_v be_v satisfy_v with_o command_n with_o the_o only_a increase_n of_o some_o chief_a officer_n pay_v and_o that_o his_o lordship_n will_v be_v spare_v to_o give_v passport_n for_o any_o to_o come_v into_o england_n to_o trouble_v her_o majesty_n with_o suit_n and_o most_o of_o all_o not_o to_o suffer_v able_a man_n to_o return_v out_o of_o ireland_n as_o they_o daily_o do_v with_o their_o captain_n pasporte_n and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o commander_n may_v not_o be_v idle_a her_o majesty_n require_v that_o all_o service_n do_v by_o they_o may_v be_v certify_v monthly_o into_o england_n about_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n leave_v the_o war_n of_o ireland_n sail_v into_o england_n this_o summer_n service_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o journey_n with_o a_o great_a army_n do_v not_o so_o much_o good_a as_o garrison_n lie_v upon_o the_o rebel_n which_o upon_o any_o sudden_a service_n may_v easy_o be_v draw_v together_o in_o competent_a number_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n keep_v the_o rebel_n at_o home_n from_o second_v one_o another_o the_o lord_n deputy_n by_o his_o letter_n during_o the_o foresay_a journey_n explain_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n that_o he_o have_v be_v most_o careful_a not_o to_o increase_v her_o majesty_n charge_n in_o any_o thing_n the_o want_n whereof_o will_v not_o have_v make_v the_o rest_n of_o her_o great_a expense_n to_o be_v unprofitable_a and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o commander_n may_v not_o be_v think_v to_o lie_v idle_a beside_o the_o good_a fortune_n that_o none_o of_o they_o have_v receive_v any_o blow_n he_o particular_o remember_v many_o prey_v take_v and_o service_n do_v and_o for_o the_o chief_a garrison_n on_o the_o north_n border_n advertise_v that_o sir_n arthur_n chichester_n have_v lay_v all_o the_o country_n waste_v within_o twenty_o mile_n of_o carickfergus_n that_o sir_n samuel_n bagnol_n at_o the_o newry_n have_v do_v the_o like_a that_o sir_n richard_n moryson_n at_o dundalke_n have_v banish_v turlough_n mac_n henry_n out_o of_o the_o fuze_v into_o monaghan_n and_o yet_o the_o two_o last_o with_o most_o part_n of_o their_o garrison_n have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o army_n in_o all_o former_a journey_n the_o twenty_o six_o of_o august_n his_o lordship_n return_v from_o this_o journey_n of_o leax_n to_o dublin_n and_o there_o receive_v advertisement_n that_o her_o majesty_n can_v not_o refuse_v to_o hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o pale_a by_o the_o deputy_n former_o mention_v to_o be_v send_v over_o though_o she_o have_v sharp_o rebuke_v they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o first_o complain_v to_o the_o lord_n deputie_n which_o they_o excuse_v by_o experience_n that_o like_a complaint_n in_o ireland_n have_v ever_o be_v vain_a the_o chief_a complaint_n be_v these_o that_o the_o force_n that_o shall_v lie_v upon_o the_o border_n near_o the_o rebel_n be_v lodge_v upon_o they_o that_o the_o fetch_n of_o one_o barrel_n of_o powder_n be_v often_o make_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o spoil_v they_o by_o a_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n send_v to_o convoy_n it_o that_o the_o clarkeship_n of_o the_o counsel_n be_v sell_v and_o then_o execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n who_o for_o every_o small_a petition_n take_v great_a fee_n that_o the_o spiritual_a live_n be_v give_v to_o ignorant_a and_o idle_a person_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o this_o rebellion_n scarce_o any_o church_n stand_v for_o sixty_o mile_n between_o dublin_n and_o athlone_n that_o they_o be_v spoil_v as_o much_o by_o the_o army_n as_o rebel_n no_o soldier_n nor_o captain_n be_v punish_v nor_o any_o order_n give_v for_o remedy_n take_v effect_n that_o private_a captain_n give_v pasporte_n to_o run_v aways_o and_o her_o majesty_n be_v deceive_v by_o false_a muster_n so_o as_o the_o force_n be_v weak_a to_o end_v the_o war_n and_o they_o be_v spoil_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o number_n be_v full_a require_v that_o some_o gentleman_n of_o the_o pale_a may_v be_v join_v with_o the_o commissary_n in_o take_v the_o muster_n of_o adjacent_a garrison_n in_o the_o same_o letter_n her_o majesty_n command_v the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o signify_v to_o sir_n arthur_n o_o neale_n that_o she_o purpose_v to_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o give_v he_o a_o portion_n of_o land_n fit_a for_o a_o earldom_n and_o for_o tyrone_n that_o the_o lord_n deputy_n shall_v proclaim_v he_o traitor_n with_o promise_n of_o two_o thousand_o pound_n to_o any_o shall_v bring_v he_o alive_a and_o one_o thousand_o pound_n to_o he_o that_o shall_v bring_v his_o head_n to_o any_o of_o her_o majesty_n fort_n or_o garrison_n last_o her_o majesty_n give_v letter_n of_o favour_n to_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o pale_a direct_v to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n to_o who_o the_o complaint_n be_v whole_o refer_v it_o be_v her_o majesty_n pleasure_n that_o only_o before_o he_o and_o by_o he_o they_o shall_v be_v hear_v and_o redress_v yet_o because_o the_o lord_n deputie_n be_v many_o way_n tax_v in_o these_o complaint_n he_o do_v expostulate_v in_o his_o next_o letter_n to_o master_n secretary_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v tax_v for_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o expect_v approbation_n and_o thanks_n the_o wise_a counsel_n say_v he_o be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o wise_a man_n unperfect_a and_o what_o shall_v i_o look_v for_o when_o out_o of_o my_o weakness_n though_o free_a from_o wilfulness_n i_o shall_v happen_v to_o commit_v any_o error_n of_o consequence_n see_v i_o be_o now_o charge_v with_o so_o many_o matter_n and_o those_o nothing_o belong_v to_o i_o his_o lordship_n add_v that_o in_o his_o opinion_n nothing_o have_v make_v the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n more_o unprosperous_a then_o that_o the_o state_n use_v to_o hear_v every_o man_n against_o and_o before_o the_o chief_a governor_n so_o as_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o let_v matter_n go_v as_o they_o will_v so_o as_o he_o may_v save_v himself_o another_o discontent_a letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o to_o the_o same_o
and_o that_o special_a care_n shall_v be_v have_v to_o punish_v and_o prevent_v such_o soldier_n as_o dismiss_v by_o their_o captain_n pass_n or_o run_v away_o from_o their_o colour_n do_v due_o return_v into_o england_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o may_n upon_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o lord_n precedent_n by_o his_o letter_n according_a to_o the_o course_n hold_v by_o direction_n out_o of_o england_n the_o lord_n deputy_n grant_v his_o warrant_n for_o draw_v of_o her_o majesty_n pardon_n to_o cuocher_n omulrian_n a_o munster_n rebel_n chief_a of_o his_o sept_n or_o name_n and_o eighty_o three_o follower_n aswell_o man_n as_o woman_n and_o child_n of_o that_o sept_n the_o second_o of_o june_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o council_n that_o letter_n shall_v be_v write_v to_o the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n require_v he_o to_o draw_v the_o force_n under_o he_o towards_o lymricke_n and_o in_o those_o part_n to_o employ_v they_o most_o part_n of_o the_o follow_a summer_n as_o well_o ready_a to_o attend_v the_o descent_n of_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n as_o fit_o lay_v to_o give_v countenance_n to_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o connaght_n whether_o the_o say_a lord_n president_n be_v to_o be_v further_o direct_v to_o send_v a_o thousand_o foot_n and_o fifty_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o above_o mention_v project_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o rebel_n be_v prosecute_v in_o that_o province_n may_v have_v no_o leisure_n to_o join_v with_o those_o of_o the_o north_n for_o disturb_v the_o plant_n of_o a_o garrison_n at_o ballishannon_n which_o sir_n henry_n dockwra_n be_v to_o plant_v from_o the_o way_n of_o loughfoyle_n the_o five_o of_o june_n the_o lord_n precedent_n advertise_v that_o warning_n have_v be_v give_v to_o those_o of_o monster_n for_o the_o send_n of_o their_o man_n to_o the_o general_a hoa_v above_o mention_v which_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v appoint_v to_o meet_v according_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n at_o the_o hill_n of_o tarragh_n but_o that_o he_o fear_v the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n and_o want_n of_o furniture_n will_v either_o hinder_v their_o full_a appearance_n or_o make_v they_o of_o small_a use_n to_o the_o service_n the_o six_o day_n upon_o the_o lord_n precedent_n letter_n warrant_n be_v give_v for_o a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n without_o fine_a to_o be_v grant_v to_o one_o hundred_o fifty_o one_o inhabitant_n about_o moghe_o in_o the_o county_n of_o cork_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n and_o child_n for_o life_n land_n and_o good_n and_o the_o like_a be_v grant_v to_o oswillivan_n more_o of_o that_o province_n with_o 481_o follower_n the_o eight_o of_o june_n be_v monday_n the_o lord_n deputy_n draw_v the_o force_n out_o of_o dundalke_n and_o march_v two_o mile_n to_o the_o hill_n of_o fagher_n near_o the_o pace_n of_o the_o moyry_n where_o he_o encamp_v and_o while_o he_o lay_v there_o his_o lordship_n cause_v a_o fort_n to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o say_a pace_n at_o the_o three_o mile_n water_n not_o rise_v from_o thence_o till_o he_o have_v make_v this_o fort_n defensible_a so_o as_o leave_v some_o warder_n in_o it_o the_o workman_n may_v in_o his_o absence_n finish_v the_o build_n the_o thirteen_o of_o june_n in_o the_o camp_n at_o the_o fagher_n his_o lordship_n publish_v the_o proclamation_n of_o the_o new_a coin_n all_o other_o money_n have_v be_v decry_v three_o day_n before_o and_o by_o his_o lordship_n direction_n like_o proclamation_n print_v at_o dublyn_n &_o thence_o former_o send_v to_o loughfoyle_n &_o knockfergus_n &_o into_o the_o province_n of_o connaght_n &_o monster_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n publish_v together_o in_o all_o place_n the_o fourteen_o in_o the_o same_o camp_n his_o lordship_n and_o the_o counsellor_n there_o write_v the_o follow_a letter_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n it_o may_v please_v your_o most_o honourable_a lordship_n perceive_v by_o your_o lordship_n letter_n of_o the_o eighteen_o of_o may_n that_o the_o victual_n expect_v to_o answer_v our_o purpose_n of_o plant_v ballishannon_n by_o connaght_n can_v not_o arrive_v in_o such_o quantity_n nor_o time_n as_o may_v enable_v we_o to_o proceed_v in_o that_o journey_n and_o receive_v some_o argument_n of_o your_o lordship_n inclination_n to_o sir_n h._n dockwra_n his_o offer_n to_o plant_v that_o garrison_n from_o loughfoyle_n we_o grow_v into_o a_o new_a consultation_n in_o what_o sort_n to_o make_v the_o war_n this_o summer_n first_o it_o be_v propound_v with_o the_o army_n to_o march_v by_o lecaile_n and_o those_o part_n into_o colrane_n the_o end_n whereof_o shall_v have_v be_v to_o have_v bring_v in_o subjection_n all_o the_o woodman_n and_o utter_o take_v from_o tyrone_n all_o that_o part_n of_o ulster_n between_o colrane_n and_o loughsidney_n to_o the_o blackewater_v from_o whence_o heretofore_o the_o traitor_n have_v gather_v his_o great_a strength_n the_o passage_n be_v not_o very_o dangerous_a and_o we_o have_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o supply_v we_o we_o shall_v have_v make_v the_o war_n that_o way_n to_o great_a purpose_n and_o with_o good_a conveniency_n and_o perhaps_o may_v have_v fall_v over_o the_o banne_n into_o tyrone_n all_o other_o way_n be_v of_o extreme_a danger_n to_o enter_v into_o that_o country_n except_o that_o one_o by_o loughfoyle_n the_o chief_a difficulty_n that_o do_v arise_v against_o this_o project_n be_v the_o danger_n wherein_o we_o shall_v leave_v all_o thing_n behind_o we_o if_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v land_v when_o we_o have_v carry_v the_o chief_a force_n of_o the_o kingdom_n into_o the_o uttermost_a corner_n thereof_o and_o the_o next_o be_v that_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o leave_v any_o great_a guard_n for_o the_o pale_a shall_v have_v leave_v it_o naked_a to_o any_o attempt_n of_o tyrone_n and_o the_o new_a reclaim_v rebel_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o he_o as_o the_o pale_a to_o the_o mercy_n of_o both_o but_o in_o the_o end_n we_o grow_v to_o this_o resolution_n first_o 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in_o britain_n that_o one_o thousand_o of_o they_o scatter_v by_o tempest_n be_v since_o arrive_v at_o baltemore_n that_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o kinsale_n with_o promise_n of_o great_a succour_n by_o the_o pretend_a earl_n of_o desmona_n late_o take_v and_o send_v into_o england_n and_o by_o florence_n mac_n carty_n who_o the_o lord_n precedent_n upon_o suspicion_n have_v late_o take_v and_o in_o like_a sort_n send_v prsoner_n into_o england_n that_o the_o spaniard_n give_v out_o that_o assoon_o as_o they_o can_v have_v horse_n from_o tyrone_n and_o other_o irish_a rebel_n in_o which_o hope_n they_o have_v bring_v four_o hundred_o or_o as_o after_o be_v credible_o advertise_v 1600_o saddle_n they_o will_v keep_v the_o field_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o fortify_v at_o kinsale_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o revolt_n of_o this_o country_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n mean_v from_o these_o part_n to_o invade_v england_n whereupon_o the_o same_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n the_o lord_n 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i_o presume_v will_v but_o serve_v they_o from_o day_n to_o day_n and_o for_o their_o provision_n of_o bread_n in_o effect_n they_o spend_v on_o their_o own_o store_n so_o that_o i_o can_v have_v be_v able_a at_o any_o time_n to_o invest_v they_o again_o on_o as_o ill_a or_o worse_a condition_n than_o i_o leave_v they_o but_o before_o the_o wind_n and_o other_o provision_n serve_v for_o their_o departure_n he_o winter_n be_v so_o far_o spend_v that_o we_o can_v not_o in_o the_o fit_a time_n return_v the_o company_n to_o their_o garrison_n nor_o otherwise_o can_v we_o have_v do_v it_o because_o the_o place_n be_v not_o store_v with_o victual_n nor_o any_o provision_n for_o horse_n and_o yet_o those_o little_a remnant_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o defend_v those_o place_n do_v many_o excellent_a seruiees_fw-fr and_o now_o
be_v keep_v fit_a to_o receive_v great_a number_n if_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o send_v they_o again_o at_o any_o time_n add_v that_o if_o the_o queen_n will_v be_v please_v to_o build_v a_o little_a castle_n in_o every_o one_o of_o the_o lesser_a fort_n it_o will_v great_o lessen_v her_o majesty_n charge_n in_o the_o number_n of_o man_n and_o yet_o be_v sufficient_a perpetual_o to_o bridle_v the_o irish._n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o of_o july_n the_o lord_n deputie_n be_v in_o monaghan_n receive_v letter_n from_o sir_n george_n carew_n lord_n precedent_n of_o monster_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n samuel_n bagnol_n who_o the_o lord_n deputie_n have_v send_v into_o monster_n to_o bring_v from_o thence_o fifteen_o hundred_o foot_n which_o according_o he_o have_v perform_v these_o letter_n advertise_v certain_a expectation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n present_a invade_a monster_n with_o great_a force_n able_a to_o keep_v the_o field_n without_o any_o support_n from_o the_o irish_a rebel_n which_o expectation_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o confession_n of_o many_o come_n out_o of_o spain_n and_o by_o diverse_a letter_n send_v from_o thence_o by_o the_o irish_a but_o especial_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o arrival_n of_o a_o spanish_a ship_n at_o ardea_n bring_v a_o good_a proportion_n of_o munition_n to_o oswillyvan_a bear_n captain_n tyrrell_n and_o other_o rebel_n in_o monster_n together_o with_o a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o they_o for_o their_o encouragement_n to_o hold_v out_o in_o rebellion_n till_o the_o spanish_a succour_n shall_v arrive_v and_o the_o lord_n precedent_n signify_v his_o fear_n of_o a_o general_a defection_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n first_o arrival_n which_o he_o gather_v from_o the_o confidence_n of_o all_o the_o rebel_n in_o that_o province_n who_o have_v before_o seek_v for_o mercy_n in_o all_o humbleness_n and_o with_o promise_n to_o merit_v it_o by_o service_n now_o since_o the_o spanish_a ship_n arrive_v be_v grow_v 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establish_v between_o cork_n and_o dublin_n the_o lord_n deputy_n by_o this_o time_n have_v plant_v a_o garrison_n in_o monaghan_n wherein_o he_o leave_v for_o the_o present_a sir_n christopher_n s._n laurence_n with_o his_o 25_o horse_n and_o 150_o foot_n and_o under_o he_o captain_n esmond_n with_o his_o foot_n one_o hundred_o fifty_o this_o garrison_n lie_v fit_o to_o secure_v the_o pale_a from_o northern_a incursion_n and_o to_o prosecute_v those_o rebel_n which_o be_v like_a to_o stand_v out_o long_a this_o do_v his_o lordship_n take_v burn_v and_o spoil_v all_o the_o land_n in_o those_o part_n of_o great_a strength_n place_v ward_n in_o some_o of_o they_o and_o find_v mac_n mahow_v chief_a of_o monaghan_n to_o stand_v upod_n proud_a term_n though_o otherwise_o make_v suit_n to_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n his_o lordship_n spoil_v and_o ransack_v all_o that_o country_n and_o by_o example_n thereof_o bring_v many_o chief_n of_o adjoin_v country_n to_o submit_v to_o mercy_n with_o as_o good_a show_n of_o duty_n and_o obedience_n as_o can_v be_v desire_v and_o more_o strict_a oath_n and_o pledge_n than_o have_v former_o be_v require_v so_o as_o now_o from_o the_o bann_n to_o the_o dartcy_n include_v all_o tyrone_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o dublin_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v clear_v and_o the_o chief_a lord_n more_o assure_v than_o they_o be_v ever_o before_o his_o lordship_n place_v connor_n roe_n mac_n guyre_v to_o who_o her_o majesty_n have_v late_o give_v the_o chiefery_n of_o fermannagh_n in_o the_o principal_a house_n of_o mac_n mahow_v chief_a of_o monaghan_n lie_v within_o two_o mile_n of_o fermannagh_n so_o as_o he_o may_v from_o thence_o easy_o plant_v and_o settle_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o country_n and_o so_o be_v able_a to_o do_v her_o majesty_n many_o good_a service_n in_o those_o part_n this_o do_v his_o lordship_n return_v to_o the_o newry_n mean_v there_o for_o a_o short_a time_n to_o refresh_v his_o weary_a force_n the_o 29_o of_o july_n his_o lordship_n and_o the_o counsel_n with_o he_o make_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o england_n a_o relation_n of_o the_o past_a service_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o omit_v and_o write_v further_a as_o follow_v upon_o such_o bruit_n as_o we_o hear_v of_o a_o new_a invasion_n out_o of_o spain_n the_o l._n precedent_n in_o a_o manner_n assure_v we_o that_o they_o will_v in_o that_o province_n invade_v present_o with_o a_o strong_a army_n of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n we_o be_v much_o distract_v what_o next_o to_o do_v for_o if_o we_o shall_v draw_v that_o way_n to_o provide_v to_o entertain_v they_o we_o shall_v loose_v the_o advantage_n of_o this_o prosecution_n and_o spend_v another_o year_n unprofitable_o which_o we_o grieve_v to_o think_v upon_o and_o yet_o perhaps_o miss_v of_o their_o place_n of_o land_v if_o we_o proceed_v as_o we_o yet_o intend_v to_o draw_v this_o war_n to_o a_o speedy_a end_n which_o be_v that_o which_o we_o acknowledge_v we_o do_v more_o effect_n we_o 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get_v of_o those_o that_o have_v a_o ready_a submit_v themselves_o which_o by_o all_o argument_n of_o sound_n and_o sincere_a meaning_n in_o they_o we_o take_v to_o be_v better_a and_o more_o assure_v than_o any_o that_o be_v take_v heretofore_o since_o her_o majesty_n and_o her_o ancestor_n enjoy_v this_o kingdom_n especial_o with_o the_o hold_v that_o we_o have_v plant_v among_o they_o we_o have_v set_v down_o such_o a_o plot_n for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o rest_n upon_o all_o hand_n at_o one_o instant_a so_o soon_o as_o we_o take_v the_o field_n next_o which_o be_v agree_v upon_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o next_o month_n till_o which_o time_n we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o refresh_v this_o army_n overtoiled_a &_o weary_v out_o with_o continual_a work_n upon_o the_o fort_n that_o we_o have_v make_v and_o with_o exceed_v great_a march_n which_o we_o be_v drive_v to_o for_o lack_v of_o mean_n to_o carry_v victual_n with_o we_o for_o a_o long_a time_n as_o we_o be_v very_o confident_a we_o shall_v in_o short_a time_n ruin_n or_o subdue_v all_o these_o rebel_n for_o we_o have_v leave_v no_o man_n in_o all_o the_o north_n that_o be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o very_a great_a resistance_n or_o that_o have_v not_o make_v mean_n to_o be_v receive_v to_o mercy_n o_o rourke_n only_o except_v who_o hitherto_o have_v be_v further_a off_o from_o feel_v the_o fury_n of_o our_o prosecution_n tyrone_n be_v already_o beat_v out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o life_n in_o a_o part_n of_o o_o cane_n a_o place_n of_o incredible_a fastness_n where_o though_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v he_o any_o great_a hurt_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o keep_v any_o force_n about_o he_o the_o wale_n to_o he_o be_v unaccessible_a with_o a_o army_n yet_o by_o lie_v about_o he_o as_o we_o
great_a force_n than_o ever_o yet_o be_v keep_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o although_o it_o have_v be_v seldom_o hear_v that_o any_o army_n have_v be_v carry_v on_o with_o so_o continual_a action_n and_o endure_v without_o any_o intermission_n of_o winter_n breathe_n and_o that_o the_o difficulty_n at_o this_o time_n to_o keep_v any_o force_n in_o the_o place_n where_o we_o must_v make_v the_o war_n but_o especial_o our_o horse_n be_v almost_o beyond_o any_o hope_n to_o prevent_v yet_o with_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o her_o majesty_n fortune_n i_o do_v determine_v myself_o to_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n as_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v receive_v her_o majesty_n commandment_n by_o the_o commissioner_n who_o it_o have_v please_v she_o to_o fond_a over_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o hope_v by_o my_o own_o presence_n or_o direction_n to_o set_v every_o party_n on_o work_n that_o do_v adjoine_v or_o may_v be_v draw_v against_o any_o force_n that_o now_o do_v remain_v in_o 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there_o can_v hardly_o be_v give_v a_o more_o certain_a sign_n of_o love_n or_o contempt_n then_o thr_fw-mi frequent_a rare_a or_o no_o writing_n or_o especial_o answer_v of_o letter_n whereof_o the_o italian_n have_v a_o proverb_n chiscrive_v a_o chi_fw-mi non_fw-fr respond_v o_o egli_fw-it èmatto_fw-it o_fw-it egli_fw-it ha_o di_fw-it bisogno_fw-it who_o write_v to_o he_o that_o answer_v not_o again_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n or_o need_n do_v he_o constrain_v 11_o when_o he_o will_v observe_v the_o situation_n of_o any_o city_n let_v he_o if_o he_o may_v without_o jealousy_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n first_o climb_v one_o of_o the_o high_a steeple_n where_o have_v take_v the_o general_a situation_n of_o the_o city_n he_o shall_v better_o remember_v in_o order_n the_o particular_a thing_n to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o city_n to_o which_o end_n let_v he_o carry_v about_o he_o a_o dial_n which_o may_v show_v he_o the_o north_n south_n east_n and_o west_n which_o know_v he_o shall_v less_o err_v 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be_v deform_v so_o man_n of_o best_a quality_n will_v easy_o believe_v that_o their_o name_n be_v know_v among_o stranger_n and_o they_o take_v these_o visitation_n for_o honour_n do_v unto_o they_o yea_o many_o especial_o in_o some_o place_n be_v vicious_o proud_a that_o their_o neighbour_n shall_v see_v stranger_n thus_o visit_v they_o 12_o many_o desire_n to_o have_v their_o countryman_n and_o friend_n to_o be_v their_o companion_n in_o these_o their_o journey_n and_o it_o be_v well_o say_v comes_fw-la saeundus_fw-la in_o via_fw-la pro_fw-la vehiculo_fw-la a_o pleasant_a consort_n by_o the_o way_n be_v like_o a_o coach_n that_o glide_v away_o but_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o rather_o desire_v consort_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n of_o who_o he_o may_v learn_v the_o language_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v observe_v myself_o can_v never_o see_v any_o profitable_o spend_v their_o time_n abroad_o who_o flock_v together_o with_o their_o own_o countryman_n neither_o do_v i_o attribute_v the_o little_a proficiency_n of_o the_o german_n and_o their_o give_a themselves_o to_o drink_v even_o among_o the_o sober_a italian_n to_o any_o thing_n more_o then_o to_o their_o live_n together_o in_o foreign_a part_n for_o a_o italian_a converse_v abroad_o with_o italian_n shall_v never_o learn_v bashful_a chastity_n how_o shall_v any_o man_n cast_v off_o a_o vice_n proper_a to_o his_o nation_n it_o he_o do_v not_o disuse_n it_o by_o little_a and_o little_a which_o he_o shall_v hardly_o do_v among_o his_o countryman_n incline_v thereunto_o neither_o be_v there_o danger_n of_o learning_n foreign_a vice_n by_o leave_v to_o converse_v with_o his_o country_n man_n so_o he_o propound_v to_o himself_o the_o foresay_a end_n to_o learn_v virtue_n and_o cast_v off_o vice_n and_o if_o he_o bend_v himself_o whole_o to_o attain_v that_o end_n moreover_o in_o place_n of_o danger_n for_o difference_n of_o religion_n or_o proclaim_v war_n whosoever_o have_v his_o countryman_n or_o friend_n for_o his_o companion_n do_v much_o increase_v his_o danger_n aswell_o for_o the_o confession_n of_o his_o companion_n if_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v apprehend_v as_o for_o other_o accident_n since_o he_o shall_v be_v accountable_a and_o draw_v into_o danger_n aswell_o by_o his_o companion_n word_n or_o deed_n as_o by_o his_o own_o and_o sure_o there_o happen_v many_o danger_n and_o cross_n by_o the_o way_n many_o be_v of_o such_o intemperate_a affection_n as_o they_o not_o only_o diminish_v the_o comfort_n they_o shall_v have_v from_o this_o consort_n but_o even_o as_o dog_n hurt_v by_o a_o stone_n bite_v he_o that_o be_v next_o not_o he_o that_o cast_v the_o stone_n so_o they_o may_v perhaps_o out_o of_o these_o cross_n grow_v to_o bitterness_n of_o word_n between_o themselves_o yea_o sometime_o filthy_o end_v their_o old_a friendship_n with_o new_a injury_n if_o not_o in_o single_a combat_n beside_o if_o this_o dear_a friend_n and_o consort_n shall_v happen_v to_o die_v by_o the_o way_n and_o if_o other_o ill_a accident_n shall_v increase_v this_o evil_a whereof_o many_o may_v be_v imagine_v as_o namely_o if_o by_o die_v among_o enemy_n or_o pagan_n he_o can_v have_v so_o much_o as_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o grave_n sure_o i_o speak_v by_o experience_n nothing_o can_v be_v add_v to_o this_o calamity_n this_o grief_n threaten_v sickness_n unto_o thou_o and_o to_o how_o many_o ill_n that_o state_n be_v subject_a in_o foreign_a part_n i_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o precept_n of_o preserve_v health_n and_o this_o event_n will_v take_v from_o thou_o all_o the_o pleasure_n of_o remember_v thy_o danger_n past_a after_o thou_o return_v home_n yea_o will_v make_v that_o bitter_a unto_o thou_o which_o use_v to_o be_v most_o comfortable_a to_o other_o therefore_o i_o commend_v the_o english_a who_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o consort_a with_o their_o countryman_n abroad_o not_o shun_v they_o unnatural_o out_o of_o hate_n but_o only_a lodging_n in_o diverse_a house_n and_o only_o spend_v some_o hour_n of_o the_o week_n in_o their_o company_n to_o nourish_v acquaintance_n that_o they_o may_v bestow_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o time_n among_o those_o of_o the_o same_o country_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o so_o better_a their_o language_n and_o learn_v the_o state_n of_o the_o country_n for_o my_o part_n if_o i_o be_v to_o suffer_v ill_a i_o have_v rather_o be_v alone_o then_o have_v a_o friend_n partner_n with_o i_o howsoever_o the_o poet_n say_v solamen_fw-la miseris_fw-la soicos_fw-la habuisse_fw-la doloris_fw-la the_o miserable_a man_n do_v grieve_v the_o less_o if_o he_o have_v partner_n in_o his_o sad_a distress_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o enemy_n or_o unknown_a partner_n for_o i_o can_v think_v that_o my_o torment_n can_v be_v assuage_v by_o the_o like_a misery_n of_o my_o friend_n other_o object_n that_o it_o be_v the_o unspeakable_a comfort_n of_o marriage_n that_o man_n and_o wife_n like_o well_o pair_v heifer_n bear_v all_o burden_n together_o sure_o if_o other_o kind_n of_o ill_n can_v be_v divide_v into_o equal_a part_n as_o burden_n may_v i_o may_v be_v of_o their_o opinion_n but_o many_o kind_n of_o ill_a be_v like_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v all_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o all_o in_o every_o part_n thereof_o neither_o be_v the_o torment_n of_o the_o soul_n ease_v by_o the_o body_n suffer_v with_o it_o therefore_o if_o i_o be_v to_o suffer_v poverty_n banishment_n or_o torment_n i_o have_v rather_o be_v a_o single_a man_n then_o marry_v since_o the_o compassion_n of_o my_o wife_n and_o child_n suffering_n with_o i_o will_v infinite_o increase_v my_o misery_n these_o thing_n be_v grant_v i_o confess_v it_o follow_v for_o of_o contrary_n the_o consequence_n be_v contrary_a that_o the_o traveller_n be_v to_o impart_v his_o good_a success_n to_o his_o friend_n whereof_o cicero_n in_o the_o dream_n of_o scipio_n so_o dispute_v as_o if_o a_o man_n see_v all_o the_o pleasure_n of_o paradise_n can_v take_v no_o delight_n therein_o if_o he_o be_v alone_o and_o have_v no_o man_n with_o who_o he_o may_v communicate_v they_o but_o in_o conclusion_n since_o traveller_n meet_v with_o more_o danger_n than_o pleasure_n it_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o they_o to_o take_v such_o consort_n abroad_o as_o the_o way_n yield_v and_o to_o defer_v the_o impart_v of_o their_o good_a success_n to_o their_o friend_n till_o their_o happy_a return_n home_o at_o which_o time_n as_o their_o absence_n have_v sharpen_v their_o friend_n desire_v to_o see_v they_o so_o the_o discourse_n of_o these_o pleasant_a accident_n may_v sweeten_v their_o conversation_n 13_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o companion_n let_v the_o traveller_n have_v always_o with_o he_o some_o good_a book_n in_o his_o pocket_n as_o we_o read_v that_o alexander_n the_o great_a lay_v homer_n
hire_v for_o six_o or_o seven_o batzen_n by_o the_o day_n but_o the_o traveller_n expense_n be_v double_v by_o pay_v as_o much_o for_o the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o horse_n return_v empty_a beside_o that_o he_o must_v hire_v a_o footman_n to_o bring_v back_o his_o horse_n and_o must_v also_o bear_v his_o charge_n by_o the_o way_n which_o great_o increase_v his_o expense_n in_o these_o country_n yield_a wine_n the_o footman_n be_v as_o good_a or_o better_a duaker_n than_o the_o horseman_n in_o upper_a germany_n a_o horseman_n shall_v pay_v daily_o about_o thirty_o creitzer_n for_o oat_n and_o about_o six_o for_o hey_n in_o low_a germany_n about_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shilling_n for_o oat_n and_o almost_o the_o foresay_a value_n for_o hey_n this_o i_o write_v more_o particular_o because_o he_o that_o travel_v for_o italy_n can_v take_v a_o more_o frugal_a course_n then_o to_o buy_v a_o horse_n in_o germany_n which_o he_o may_v sell_v for_o gain_v in_o 〈◊〉_d especial_o if_o he_o sell_v he_o by_o the_o way_n be_v within_o few_o day_n of_o his_o journey_n end_n whence_o he_o may_v pass_v by_o hire_a coach_n or_o horse_n to_o padova_n for_o it_o he_o bring_v his_o horse_n thither_o those_o that_o be_v to_o buy_v he_o be_v such_o crafty_a knave_n and_o will_v so_o conspire_v together_o against_o he_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o sell_v his_o horse_n under_o hand_n be_v make_v weary_a with_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o his_o meat_n but_o this_o frugalty_n have_v some_o difficulty_n if_o the_o passenger_n have_v no_o skill_n in_o the_o tongue_n in_o which_o case_n he_o must_v hire_v a_o interpreter_n and_o if_o he_o have_v not_o horseman_n to_o accompany_v he_o because_o they_o pass_v alloy_n coach_n yet_o if_o this_o horseman_n will_v follow_v the_o coach_n he_o may_v with_o a_o small_a gift_n induce_v the_o coachman_n to_o teach_v he_o the_o mean_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o horse_n but_o this_o 〈◊〉_d be_v take_v away_o when_o he_o once_o come_v as_o high_a as_o nurnberg_n to_o which_o place_n it_o be_v more_o easy_a though_o dear_a to_o pass_v by_o coach_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o small_a moment_n yet_o not_o unfit_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d coach_n man_n of_o germany_n have_v this_o custom_n that_o the_o coach_n come_v down_o from_o the_o upper_a part_n give_v the_o way_n to_o those_o that_o come_v up_o all_o man_n speak_v strange_a thing_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o such_o as_o will_v hardly_o be_v believe_v by_o alps_n those_o that_o have_v not_o see_v they_o the_o way_n from_o vienna_n to_o padova_n be_v plain_a yet_o lie_v between_o high_a mountain_n and_o fetch_v many_o compass_n so_o as_o it_o be_v sit_v for_o horseman_n but_o i_o pass_v that_o way_n in_o the_o company_n of_o a_o coach_n which_o go_v slow_o in_o the_o slony_n way_n and_o be_v hardly_o by_o force_n of_o man_n shoulder_n keep_v from_o fail_v the_o way_n from_o augsburg_n to_o padova_n be_v like_o this_o and_o of_o both_o thoseiourney_n i_o have_v speak_v at_o large_a in_o the_o first_o part._n myself_o weary_a of_o expect_v companion_n and_o violent_o carry_v with_o the_o desire_n to_o return_v into_o my_o country_n do_v all_o a_o one_o without_o any_o one_o in_o my_o company_n which_o i_o think_v few_o or_o none_o ever_o do_v pass_v over_o the_o alps_n from_o bergame_n to_o chur_n save_v that_o sometime_o i_o hire_v a_o footman_n to_o run_v by_o my_o horse_n and_o to_o guide_v i_o for_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o in_o this_o journey_n through_o the_o grisone_n country_n i_o sometime_o not_o without_o horror_n ascend_v very_o steep_a passage_n of_o mountain_n lie_v with_o my_o face_n on_o my_o horse_n neck_n who_o bridle_n i_o leave_v free_a to_o he_o hold_v myself_o with_o one_o hand_n on_o his_o main_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o saddle_n woe_n to_o i_o if_o any_o mare_n have_v then_o pass_v that_o way_n at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o my_o horse_n use_v to_o be_v so_o surious_a as_o many_o time_n at_o straight_a passage_n and_o steep_a fall_n of_o the_o mountain_n into_o low_a valley_n i_o be_v force_v to_o light_v from_o he_o and_o on_o foot_n to_o hold_v his_o bridle_n and_o yet_o sometime_o he_o be_v so_o fierce_a as_o he_o plunge_v out_o of_o the_o way_n up_o to_o the_o saddle_n skirt_n in_o snow_n so_o as_o i_o can_v hardly_o recover_v he_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o alps_n towards_o geneva_n and_o saucy_a especial_o the_o mountain_n call_v farca_n and_o gothardo_n be_v most_o dangerous_a of_o all_o other_o the_o fit_a time_n to_o pass_v the_o alps_n be_v the_o winter_n month_n when_o no_o snow_n be_v new_o fall_v and_o the_o old_a snow_n be_v hard_o congeal_v or_o else_o the_o month_n of_o sune_n july_n and_o august_n when_o the_o snow_n near_o the_o high_a way_n be_v altogether_o melt_v for_o the_o middle_a month_n be_v very_o unfit_a either_o by_o fall_v of_o new_a snow_n or_o by_o melt_v of_o the_o old_a neither_o can_v any_o man_n pass_v before_o the_o officer_n appoint_v to_o have_v care_n of_o the_o way_n have_v open_v the_o same_o myself_o pass_v over_o the_o more_o easy_a alps_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n do_v often_o hear_v mountain_n of_o melt_a snow_n fall_v into_o near_a valley_n with_o as_o violent_a rush_n as_o if_o whole_a city_n have_v fall_v by_o a_o earthquake_n over_o the_o alps_n towards_o geneva_n and_o savoy_n passenger_n be_v sometime_o carry_v upon_o sledge_n sometime_o with_o glove_n and_o shoe_n full_a of_o nail_n they_o creep_v over_o they_o on_o hand_n and_o foot_n and_o in_o both_o these_o kind_n their_o guide_n ever_o warn_v they_o to_o turn_v their_o eye_n from_o behold_v the_o steep_a fall_v of_o the_o mountain_n into_o most_o deep_a valley_n for_o sometime_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o a_o turn_n or_o wind_a way_n the_o sledge_n whereon_o the_o passenger_n sit_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o hang_v down_o into_o a_o most_o deep_a valley_n with_o the_o passenger_n head_n downward_o and_o his_o heel_n upward_o woe_n be_v to_o he_o then_o if_o he_o let_v his_o hold_n go_v or_o the_o harness_n tie_v the_o sledge_n to_o the_o horse_n shall_v break_v yea_o very_a mule_n and_o ass_n go_v most_o slow_o and_o so_o most_o firm_o yet_o sometime_o fall_v into_o deep_a valley_n and_o so_o perish_v in_o the_o snow_n myself_o in_o my_o journey_n from_o padona_n to_o augsburg_n be_v a_o less_o difficult_a passage_n do_v see_v a_o horse_n boggle_n at_o a_o casual_a noise_n tumble_v half_o a_o mile_n into_o a_o valley_n with_o his_o heavy_a load_n upon_o his_o back_n yet_o have_v no_o harm_n the_o snow_n be_v so_o congeal_v as_o it_o bear_v he_o up_o so_o as_o his_o master_n by_o a_o large_a circuit_n bring_v he_o safe_a again_o up_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o horse_n on_o the_o moutaine_n top_n bohemia_n be_v all_o plain_a but_o often_o rise_v into_o low_a and_o fruitful_a hill_n so_o as_o there_o as_o in_o germany_n they_o journey_n most_o in_o coach_n a_o passenger_n in_o this_o kingdom_n shall_v pay_v some_o five_o bohemian_a grosh_n or_o upon_o the_o confine_n towards_o nurnberg_n some_o eightteene_n or_o twenty_o creitzer_n for_o each_o meal_n meat_n yet_o at_o prage_n in_o most_o inn_n the_o bohemian_n themselves_o use_v to_o diet_n by_o the_o meal_n but_o upon_o account_n the_o host_n have_v little_a or_o nothing_o for_o diet_n in_o the_o house_n to_o sell_v but_o buy_v most_o thing_n without_o door_n for_o the_o guest_n in_o the_o low-countries_n traveller_n pass_v most_o in_o long_o narrow_a country_n wagon_n low-countries_n the_o side_n thereof_o be_v like_o rack_n for_o horse_n and_o across_o over_o they_o short_a and_o somewhat_o narrow_a board_n be_v fasten_v for_o passenger_n to_o sit_v upon_o two_o in_o a_o rank_n so_o as_o they_o hold_v some_o eight_o or_o ten_o passenger_n and_o they_o have_v goodly_a mare_n to_o draw_v these_o wagon_n use_v their_o horse_n for_o the_o troop_n in_o their_o army_n or_o export_v they_o as_o sometime_o their_o mare_n also_o to_o sell_v in_o foreign_a part_n i_o do_v never_o see_v the_o mean_n of_o passage_n so_o ready_a in_o any_o place_n as_o these_o wagon_n here_o at_o all_o time_n be_v before_o the_o door_n of_o the_o waggoner_n inn_n nor_o consort_n so_o ready_o find_v to_o all_o place_n whereof_o the_o number_n be_v infinite_a pass_a both_o by_o wagon_n and_o boat_n neither_o do_v i_o ever_o see_v traveller_n pass_v at_o so_o easy_a rate_n i_o mean_v for_o their_o passage_n not_o for_o the_o inn_n so_o they_o have_v not_o heavy_a luggage_n for_o in_o that_o case_n the_o wagon_n be_v leave_v and_o take_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n as_o i_o think_v not_o to_o wear_v the_o brick_n
damask_n prune_n and_o some_o such_o comfortable_a thing_n for_o we_o pitch_v our_o tent_n near_o village_n or_o city_n from_o whence_o we_o buy_v egg_n hen_n and_o rice_n as_o we_o need_v they_o and_o sometime_o have_v opportunity_n to_o supply_v that_o which_o we_o have_v consume_v of_o those_o provision_n which_o we_o carry_v with_o us._n one_o camel_n will_v bear_v a_o passenger_n and_o good_a store_n of_o necessary_a provision_n with_o he_o but_o the_o pace_n thereof_o be_v very_o hard_a and_o shake_v the_o body_n of_o the_o rider_n the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o camel_n be_v high_a than_o the_o fore_a part_n the_o horse_n either_o go_v a_o foot_n pace_n or_o gallop_v but_o be_v not_o teach_v the_o pace_n of_o amble_a or_o trot_v yet_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o these_o journey_n the_o passenger_n go_v slow_o follow_v load_v camel_n their_o horse_n be_v easy_a enough_o to_o ride_v upon_o the_o mule_n natural_o have_v easy_a and_o slow_a pace_n and_o be_v most_o commodious_a especial_o for_o sick_a man_n beside_o these_o caravans_n a_o passenger_n may_v light_v upon_o other_o commodity_n of_o take_v his_o journey_n namely_o when_o bashaes_n or_o other_o turkish_a governor_n be_v recall_v from_o their_o governement_n and_o return_v with_o their_o family_n to_o constantinople_n for_o these_o magistrate_n be_v often_o change_v in_o turkey_n and_o so_o these_o commodity_n of_o passage_n be_v frequent_a only_o the_o passenger_n must_v be_v commend_v to_o the_o protection_n of_o this_o bassa_n or_o governor_n which_o upon_o a_o small_a present_a or_o gift_n he_o will_v easy_o undertake_v and_o swear_v by_o his_o head_n touch_v it_o as_o their_o manner_n be_v to_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v bring_v he_o safe_o to_o his_o iournye_n end_v and_o the_o passenger_n who_o together_o with_o this_o caution_n have_v a_o janizare_n to_o protect_v and_o guide_v he_o shall_v need_v to_o fear_v no_o danger_n so_o as_o he_o receive_v this_o janizare_n from_o a_o ambassador_n consul_n or_o christian_a merchant_n who_o will_v ask_v account_n of_o the_o passenger_n safety_n from_o the_o janizare_n at_o his_o returue_a they_o have_v a_o three_o commodious_a way_n for_o journey_n in_o the_o company_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n vulgar_o call_v cassenda_n which_o often_o carry_v the_o turk_n treasure_n up_o to_o constantinople_n and_o not_o only_o the_o chief_a of_o this_o troop_n upon_o a_o small_a gift_n will_v protect_v any_o passenger_n but_o also_o this_o course_n of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o commodious_a for_o journey_n because_o they_o ride_v a_o good_a pace_n be_v not_o trouble_v with_o load_v camel_n and_o so_o come_v speedy_o unto_o their_o journey_n end_n the_o french_a seldom_o use_v coach_n for_o journey_n but_o at_o paris_n he_o that_o will_v hire_v a_o coach_n about_o the_o city_n shall_v pay_v seven_o or_o eight_o rial_n by_o the_o day_n likewise_o at_o paris_n france_n very_a notary_n and_o ordinary_a man_n hire_v horse_n and_o foot_n clothes_n to_o ride_v about_o the_o city_n and_o they_o pay_v ten_o sou_n for_o the_o horse_n and_o five_o for_o the_o foot-cloth_n by_o the_o day_n but_o for_o journey_n the_o french_a have_v three_o sort_n of_o horse_n the_o first_o be_v of_o post-horse_n let_v for_o a_o stage_n of_o some_o three_o mile_n short_a or_o long_o for_o which_o a_o french_a man_n shall_v pay_v fifteen_o perhaps_o a_o stranger_n twenty_o sou_n and_o as_o much_o for_o a_o guide_n beside_o some_o five_o sou_n of_o free-gift_n the_o second_o sort_n be_v call_v chevaux_n derelais_fw-fr that_o be_v horse_n to_o be_v leave_v at_o a_o place_n and_o for_o the_o hire_v of_o these_o for_o a_o like_a distance_n of_o mile_n a_o passenger_n pay_v some_o ten_o sou_n and_o he_o need_v no_o guide_n to_o bring_v back_o the_o horse_n because_o he_o be_v to_o leave_v he_o in_o a_o place_n appoint_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stage_n but_o he_o may_v not_o ride_v these_o a_o false_a gallop_n as_o they_o use_v to_o ride_v post-horse_n for_o if_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o horse_n can_v find_v either_o by_o the_o note_n deliver_v he_o or_o by_o the_o swet_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o he_o have_v ride_v a_o extraordinary_a pace_n he_o shall_v pay_v ten_o sou_n the_o ordinary_a penalty_n for_o that_o wrong_n the_o three_o sort_n be_v call_v chevaux_n the_o lovage_n that_o be_v hire_a horse_n and_o these_o a_o passenger_n may_v hire_v to_o what_o place_n he_o will_v for_o some_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o sou_n by_o the_o day_n for_o so_o many_o day_n till_o the_o horse_n may_v be_v send_v back_o and_o at_o the_o journey_n end_n he_o deliver_v the_o horse_n with_o a_o note_n to_o some_o friend_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o by_o the_o way_n he_o pay_v for_o his_o meat_n some_o five_o sou_n at_o noon_n and_o ten_o at_o night_n i_o will_v add_v one_o example_n of_o my_o own_o experience_n from_o roan_n to_o diepe_a be_v twelve_o or_o fourteen_o mile_n to_o be_v ride_v in_o some_o four_o hour_n but_o the_o horse_n be_v weak_a passenger_n use_v to_o bate_v at_o a_o village_n call_v totes_n in_o the_o half_a way_n and_o howsoever_o before_o the_o civil_a war_n a_o horse_n of_o hire_n for_o this_o short_a journey_n be_v let_v for_o ten_o sou_n yet_o at_o the_o time_n when_o i_o pass_v that_o way_n they_o demand_v and_o take_v thirty_o sou_n reckon_v three_o day_n for_o the_o journey_n and_o the_o send_v back_o of_o the_o horse_n he_o that_o hire_v this_o horse_n from_o roan_n to_o diepe_a and_o back_o again_o to_o roan_n pay_v no_o more_o so_o he_o return_v within_o three_o day_n but_o if_o his_o occasion_n be_v to_o make_v any_o stay_n at_o diepe_a or_o to_o sail_v from_o thence_o to_o england_n or_o to_o journey_n from_o thence_o to_o any_o other_o place_n than_o he_o pay_v the_o foresay_a thirty_o sou_n and_o leave_v the_o horse_n with_o a_o host_n still_o pay_v for_o his_o meat_n some_o eight_o or_o ten_o sou_n by_o the_o day_n till_o he_o can_v be_v send_v back_o yet_o passenger_n be_v so_o frequent_a there_o as_o the_o host_n do_v not_o only_o soon_o free_a the_o passenger_n of_o this_o charge_n for_o the_o horse_n meat_n but_o easy_o gain_v himself_o some_o ten_o or_o more_o sou_n from_o he_o that_o undertake_v to_o carry_v the_o horse_n back_o to_o roan_n in_o general_n the_o traveller_n must_v be_v content_a with_o hard_a saddle_n and_o sometime_o with_o a_o rope_n for_o a_o bridle_n who_o have_v they_o not_o of_o his_o own_o the_o french_a in_o their_o inn_n use_v to_o eat_v at_o a_o ordinary_a table_n together_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o totes_n the_o foresay_a village_n of_o normandy_n before_o the_o great_a civil_a war_n assoon_o as_o a_o traveller_n light_v from_o his_o horse_n they_o bring_v he_o water_n to_o wash_v and_o present_o set_v bread_n and_o wine_n before_o he_o for_o without_o some_o refection_n the_o french_a have_v not_o patience_n to_o stay_v for_o supper_n then_o at_o supper_n common_o they_o give_v mutton_n a_o capon_n or_o pullet_n and_o a_o partridge_n or_o like_a meat_n with_o some_o banquet_a dish_n as_o apple_n cherry_n grape_n in_o summer_n and_o chestnut_n rice_n dry_a grape_n and_o fruit_n in_o winter_n then_o they_o bring_v clean_a sheet_n to_o be_v air_v before_o the_o passenger_n at_o the_o fire_n last_o in_o the_o morning_n they_o give_v he_o his_o breakfast_n as_o butter_v toast_n or_o some_o morsel_n of_o flesh_n and_o for_o all_o this_o and_o his_o horsemeat_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o pay_v no_o more_o than_o some_o 12_o sou_n as_o likewise_o for_o his_o dinner_n and_o horsemeat_n some_o 10_o sou_n but_o after_o the_o civil_a war_n when_o i_o pass_v these_o part_n sometime_o i_o pay_v 12_o sometime_o 15_o sou_n for_o each_o meal_n and_o for_o my_o horse-meat_n at_o noon_n five_o sou_n at_o night_n ten_o sou_n but_o a_o horseman_n pay_v nothing_o for_o his_o bed_n and_o if_o any_o desire_v to_o break_v his_o fast_n he_o pay_v for_o it_o apart_o but_o a_o small_a matter_n neither_o at_o this_o time_n be_v there_o any_o ordinary_a table_n which_o they_o call_v table_n de_fw-fr l'hoste_n the_o host_n table_n for_o since_o frenchman_n use_v not_o to_o leave_v it_o where_o any_o such_o be_v i_o shall_v otherwise_o have_v see_v it_o beside_o that_o they_o pay_v not_o apart_o for_o breakfast_n where_o ordinary_a table_n be_v hold_v as_o we_o do_v in_o these_o inn_n the_o horseman_n have_v his_o bed_n free_o the_o footman_n pay_v some_o three_o sou_n a_o night_n in_o some_o place_n as_o upon_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n towards_o flanders_n the_o host_n only_o give_v linen_n bread_n and_o wine_n and_o when_o the_o guest_n will_v eat_v cook_n bring_v in_o tray_n of_o diverse_a meat_n ready_a for_o dress_v and_o
all_o the_o neighbour_n province_n be_v thereby_o impoverish_v all_o which_o trade_n by_o the_o war_n fall_v to_o holland_n most_o strong_a in_o ship_v or_o for_o that_o the_o unite_a province_n have_v such_o commodity_n by_o the_o sea_n and_o water_n run_v to_o all_o town_n and_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o city_n as_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n they_o be_v free_a from_o the_o enemy_n incursion_n or_o any_o impediment_n of_o their_o traffic_n and_o seem_v rather_o to_o carry_v the_o war_n to_o their_o confine_n then_o to_o have_v it_o in_o their_o bosom_n in_o which_o point_n it_o be_v not_o unpleasant_a to_o remember_v how_o the_o hollander_n mock_v the_o spaniard_n as_o if_o not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o northern_a sea_n &_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v thereof_o they_o think_v they_o may_v at_o pleasure_n come_v into_o any_o haven_n &_o lead_v their_o army_n into_o any_o of_o those_o province_n &_o that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n first_o enter_v holland_n with_o their_o army_n and_o they_o cut_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n drown_v their_o country_n the_o spaniard_n be_v therewith_o astonish_v and_o give_v gold_n chain_n money_n and_o the_o most_o precious_a thing_n they_o have_v to_o the_o country_n people_n on_o condition_n they_o will_v bring_v they_o out_o of_o those_o watery_a place_n to_o firm_a land_n if_o any_o man_n require_v true_a and_o great_a reason_n of_o these_o province_n grow_v rich_a by_o war_n let_v he_o make_v curious_a search_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v beside_o my_o purpose_n no_o doubt_n the_o frequent_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n within_o land_n pass_v by_o their_o city_n the_o innumerable_a water_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v or_o little_a move_a which_o by_o make_v ditch_n carry_v boat_n and_o bark_n to_o all_o their_o city_n be_v there_o more_o frequent_a than_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o all_o their_o village_n and_o compass_v almost_o all_o their_o pasture_n yield_v no_o small_a commodity_n to_o their_o commonwealth_n for_o they_o have_v little_a of_o their_o own_o to_o export_v and_o want_v corn_n wood_n or_o coal_n and_o many_o necessary_n for_o their_o use_n yet_o by_o this_o only_a benefit_n and_o their_o singular_a industry_n not_o only_o most_o abundant_o enjoy_v all_o commodity_n of_o all_o nation_n for_o their_o own_o use_n but_o by_o transport_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o their_o own_o ship_n whereof_o they_o have_v a_o unspeakable_a number_n make_v very_o great_a gain_n be_v delight_v in_o navigation_n by_o nature_n as_o bear_v and_o breed_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o sea_n and_o water_n and_o have_v by_o war_n heat_n their_o phlegmatic_a humour_n attain_v to_o such_o skill_n therein_o as_o for_o traffic_v they_o sail_v to_o the_o most_o remote_a coast_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n be_v grow_v so_o bold_a seaman_n as_o they_o will_v scarce_o yield_v in_o this_o art_n to_o the_o english_a for_o many_o former_a year_n excel_v therein_o so_o as_o their_o tribute_n impose_v on_o merchant_n commodity_n must_v needs_o be_v of_o exceed_v great_a moment_n and_o not_o to_o weary_v myself_o with_o the_o curious_a search_n thereof_o i_o will_v only_o add_v for_o conjecture_v of_o the_o general_a one_o particular_a relate_v to_o i_o by_o credible_a man_n that_o in_o time_n when_o italy_n suffer_v dearth_n and_o be_v supply_v with_o corn_n from_o these_o part_n the_o tribute_n of_o one_o city_n amsterdam_n in_o one_o week_n exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a whence_o the_o revenue_n of_o all_o tribute_n in_o all_o the_o haven_n and_o city_n may_v be_v conjecture_v to_o be_v excessive_o great_a so_o as_o add_v the_o imposition_n upon_o domestical_a thing_n and_o the_o great_a contribution_n pay_v by_o the_o enemy_n subject_n upon_o the_o confine_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o purchase_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o person_n and_o good_n with_o freedom_n to_o till_o their_o ground_n from_o the_o rapine_n of_o freybooting_a soldier_n a_o man_n may_v well_o say_v that_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v no_o less_o able_a than_o they_o have_v be_v dare_v to_o do_v great_a thing_n this_o commonwealth_n be_v govern_v by_o particular_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o diverse_a law_n place_n and_o by_o the_o public_a edict_n upon_o diverse_a new_a occasion_n make_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n and_o these_o want_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o particular_a city_n be_v govern_v after_o the_o manner_n above_o name_v and_o particular_o at_o leyden_n myself_o have_v observe_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o village_n call_v by_o write_n set_v upon_o post_n in_o the_o public_a street_n to_o have_v their_o controversy_n judge_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n not_o at_o any_o set_a time_n of_o the_o year_n but_o according_a to_o the_o occasion_n of_o other_o affair_n at_o the_o judge_n pleasure_n high_a injury_n and_o maim_n of_o any_o member_n be_v punish_v by_o the_o law_n which_o pass_v over_o light_a injury_n not_o give_v such_o ample_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o wrong_a even_o by_o word_n as_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o sweitzer_n give_v so_o as_o with_o they_o no_o less_o than_o in_o england_n quarrel_n and_o brawling_n be_v frequent_a and_o often_o break_v out_o into_o manslaughter_n wherein_o those_o who_o will_v revenge_v themselves_o by_o force_n first_o agree_v between_o themselves_o whether_o they_o will_v strike_v or_o stab_v and_o then_o draw_v out_o long_a knife_n which_o they_o ordinary_o wear_v they_o wound_v one_o another_o by_o course_n according_a to_o their_o agreement_n either_o by_o slash_n or_o stab_n which_o they_o call_v schneiden_fw-mi and_o stecken_fw-mi they_o common_o allow_v money_n to_o be_v put_v out_o to_o use_v and_o to_o the_o end_n poor_a man_n upon_o pawn_n may_v borrow_v small_a sum_n for_o a_o short_a time_n they_o admit_v a_o italian_a or_o lombard_n vulgar_o so_o call_v in_o each_o city_n who_o take_v a_o pawn_n lend_v a_o gulden_a for_o a_o brass_n coin_n call_v a_o doigt_n by_o the_o week_n but_o this_o lombard_n in_o the_o french_a church_n there_o be_v not_o admit_v to_o receive_v the_o communion_n the_o pawn_n use_v to_o be_v worth_a a_o three_o part_n more_o than_o the_o money_n lend_v and_o one_o year_n &_o a_o day_n be_v pass_v after_o the_o money_n be_v due_a the_o usurer_n have_v the_o pawn_n to_o himself_o but_o before_o that_o time_n the_o debtor_n at_o his_o pleasure_n may_v at_o any_o time_n have_v his_o pawn_n first_o pay_v the_o borrow_a money_n with_o the_o use_n to_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n and_o the_o common_a report_n than_o be_v that_o the_o state_n will_v take_v this_o as_o a_o public_a office_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o help_v the_o poor_a not_o able_a to_o pay_v by_o sell_v the_o pawn_n to_o the_o owner_n best_a profit_n touch_v inheritance_n upon_o the_o mother_n death_n the_o child_n may_v compel_v their_o father_n to_o divide_v his_o good_n with_o they_o lest_o perhaps_o he_o shall_v consume_v or_o waste_v the_o same_o and_o the_o wife_n that_o bring_v a_o dowry_n be_v her_o husband_n grow_v never_o so_o rich_a by_o his_o trade_n may_v when_o she_o die_v give_v not_o only_o her_o dowry_n but_o half_o her_o husband_n good_n get_v in_o marriage_n to_o her_o own_o kinsman_n after_o his_o death_n if_o she_o have_v no_o child_n by_o he_o and_o if_o she_o bring_v no_o dowry_n yet_o she_o have_v the_o same_o right_a to_o dispose_v of_o half_a her_o husband_n good_n get_v in_o marriage_n and_o as_o be_v suppose_v by_o their_o mutual_a labour_n a_o son_n may_v not_o be_v disinherit_v but_o upon_o cause_n approve_v by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o father_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o three_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n among_o his_o child_n and_o only_o have_v power_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o rest_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o in_o legacy_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o wife_n of_o holland_n buy_v and_o sell_v all_o thing_n at_o 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