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end_n consideration_n due_a great_a 162 4 2.0863 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61561 The Jesuits loyalty, manifested in three several treatises lately written by them against the oath of allegeance with a preface shewing the pernicious consequence of their principles as to civil government. Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1677 (1677) Wing S5599; ESTC R232544 134,519 200

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less_o security_n to_o the_o prince_n we_o must_v conclude_v upon_o the_o whole_a that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v lawful_a thus_o to_o rob_v god_n of_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v god_n under_o pretence_n of_o render_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n nor_o to_o ground_v our_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o our_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o king_n the_o three_o treatise_n against_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n several_a consideration_n propose_v for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o catholic_n as_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v concern_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n enact_v tertio_fw-la jacobi_fw-la capite_fw-la quarto_fw-la 1._o concern_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o general_a consider_v first_o that_o as_o all_o do_v confess_v three_o condition_n be_v requisite_a for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o oath_n viz._n truth_n justice_n and_o necessity_n so_o that_o a_o oath_n wherein_o any_o thing_n whatsoever_o contain_v 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mundi_fw-la principe_fw-la diabolo_fw-it viz._n agitante_fw-la super_fw-la pares_fw-la sc_n homines_fw-la dominari_fw-la caecâ_fw-la cupiditate_fw-la &_o intolerabili_fw-la praesumptione_n affectaverunt_fw-la greg._n vii_o l._n 8._o ep_n 21._o pag._n 4._o a_o apology_n in_o defence_n of_o ecclesiastical_a subordination_n in_o england_n pag._n 187._o col_fw-fr 2._o rog._n widdrington_n supplicat_fw-la ad_fw-la paul_n 5._o p._n 133._o de_fw-fr justa_fw-la abdicatione_n henrici_fw-la tertii_fw-la è_fw-la francorum_fw-la regno_fw-la lugd._n a._n 1591._o l._n 1._o à_fw-la c._n 5._o ad_fw-la c._n 9_o 9_o à_fw-fr c._n 9_o ad_fw-la c._n 25._o l._n 4._o c._n 1._o ad_fw-la c._n 6._o lib._n 4._o c._n 23._o de_fw-fr justa_fw-la reip._n christianae_n in_o reges_fw-la impios_fw-la &_o haereticos_fw-la authoritate_fw-la antw._n a.d._n 1592._o responce_n de_fw-fr uray_n catholic_n francois_n à_fw-fr l'advertisement_n des_fw-fr catholic_n anglois_fw-fr pour_fw-fr l'exclusion_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr navarre_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr couronne_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n a._n d._n 1588._o juramentum_fw-la populi_fw-la non_fw-la eum_fw-la astringit_fw-la ad_fw-la obediendum_fw-la regi_fw-la nisi_fw-la rex_fw-la
grant_v after_o all_o this_o that_o cajetan_a and_o soto_n both_o yield_v to_o the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n about_o dispense_v with_o oath_n make_v to_o excommunicate_v person_n by_o way_n of_o punishment_n to_o they_o but_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v their_o own_o argument_n and_o cajetan_n say_v that_o caution_n be_v to_o be_v use_v lest_o prejudice_n be_v do_v to_o another_o by_o it_o i._n e._n they_o dare_v not_o oppose_v the_o common_a opinion_n although_o they_o see_v sufficient_a reason_n against_o it_o cardinal_n tolet_n seem_v to_o speak_v home_o to_o our_o case_n when_o he_o say_v that_o a_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o three_o person_n can_v be_v dispense_v with_o 1._o no_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o that_o person_n as_o the_o pope_n can_v take_v away_o another_o man_n good_n one_o will_v have_v think_v this_o have_v be_v as_o full_a to_o our_o purpose_n as_o possible_a and_o so_o it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o he_o bring_v in_o after_o it_o a_o scurvy_a exception_n of_o the_o case_n of_o excommunicate_v person_n without_o offer_v the_o least_o show_n of_o reason_n why_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v towards_o person_n censure_v by_o the_o church_n nor_o do_v he_o attempt_v to_o show_v how_o the_o pope_n come_v by_o that_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o oath_n in_o that_o case_n which_o he_o free_o declare_v he_o have_v not_o in_o any_o other_o 11._o gregory_n sayr_n think_v he_o have_v nick_v the_o matter_n when_o with_o wonderful_a subtlety_n he_o distinguish_v between_o the_o free_a act_n of_o the_o will_n in_o oblige_v itself_o by_o a_o oath_n and_o the_o obligation_n follow_v upon_o it_o to_o perform_v what_o be_v swear_v now_o say_v he_o the_o pope_n in_o dispense_v do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o second_o viz._n the_o obligation_n to_o perform_v the_o oath_n the_o bond_n remain_v for_o that_o be_v to_o go_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o because_o every_o oath_n do_v suppose_v a_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n the_o dispensation_n fall_v upon_o that_o and_o take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o oath_n from_o it_o if_o this_o subtlety_n will_v hold_v for_o all_o that_o i_o can_v see_v the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v with_o all_o the_o oath_n in_o the_o world_n and_o justify_v himself_o upon_o this_o distinction_n for_o quaeritur_fw-la as_o azorius_fw-la well_o observe_v if_o the_o reason_n of_o dispense_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o pope_n he_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n dispense_v with_o any_o oath_n whatsoever_o sayr_n take_v notice_n of_o azorius_fw-la his_o dissatisfaction_n at_o this_o answer_n but_o he_o tell_v he_o to_o his_o tooth_n that_o he_o can_v bring_v no_o better_o yea_o that_o he_o can_v find_v out_o no_o answer_n at_o all_o azorius_fw-la indeed_o acknowledge_v the_o great_a difficulty_n of_o explain_v this_o dispense_v power_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o to_o oath_n and_o conclude_v at_o last_o that_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o oath_n can_v be_v loose_v by_o the_o pope_n but_o for_o some_o reason_n draw_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o deny_v his_o authority_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o reason_n from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n against_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o bond_n be_v loose_v of_o itself_o other_o therefore_o go_v the_o plain_a way_n to_o work_v who_o say_v that_o all_o oath_n have_v that_o tacit_n condition_n in_o they_o if_o the_o pope_n please_v but_o sayr_n think_v this_o a_o little_a too_o broad_a because_o than_o it_o follow_v evident_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v dispense_v as_o he_o please_v without_o cause_n which_o he_o say_v be_v false_a other_o again_o have_v find_v out_o a_o notable_a device_n of_o distinguish_v between_o the_o obligation_n of_o justice_n and_o of_o religion_n 3._o in_o a_o oath_n and_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n can_v take_v away_o the_o religious_a obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n though_o not_o that_o of_o justice._n this_o widdrington_n say_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o several_a grave_n and_o learn_v catholic_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v they_o can_v not_o renounce_v the_o pope_n power_n of_o absolve_a person_n from_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n but_o he_o well_o show_v this_o to_o be_v a_o vain_a and_o impertinent_a distinction_n because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v to_o secure_v the_o obligation_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o absolve_v from_o that_o oath_n be_v to_o take_v it_o away_o as_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o famous_a canon_n nos_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la and_o juratos_fw-la so_o that_o this_o subtlety_n help_v not_o the_o matter_n at_o all_o 5._o paul_n layman_n confess_v that_o a_o promissory_a oath_n make_v to_o a_o man_n can_v ordinary_o be_v relax_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o person_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v because_o by_o such_o a_o oath_n a_o man_n to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v do_v acquire_v as_o just_a a_o right_n to_o the_o performance_n as_o he_o have_v to_o any_o of_o his_o good_n of_o which_o he_o can_v be_v deprive_v but_o from_o this_o plain_a and_o just_a rule_n he_o except_v as_o the_o rest_n do_v the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o church_n as_o though_o evil_a may_v be_v do_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n although_o not_o for_o the_o good_a of_o any_o private_a person_n whereas_o the_o church_n honour_n aught_o more_o to_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n woe_n be_v to_o they_o that_o make_v good_a evil_n and_o evil_a good_a when_o it_o serve_v their_o turn_n for_o this_o be_v plain_o set_v up_o a_o particular_a interest_n under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n and_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o righteousness_n to_o advance_v it_o if_o man_n break_v through_o oath_n and_o the_o most_o solemn_a engagement_n and_o promise_n and_o regard_v no_o bond_n of_o justice_n and_o honesty_n to_o compass_v their_o end_n let_v they_o call_v they_o by_o what_o specious_a name_n they_o please_v the_o good_a old_a cause_n or_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n it_o matter_n not_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o great_a sign_n of_o hypocrisy_n and_o real_a wickedness_n than_o this_o for_o the_o main_a part_n of_o true_a religion_n do_v not_o lie_v in_o cant_v phrase_n or_o mystical_a notion_n neither_o in_o specious_a show_n of_o devotion_n nor_o in_o zeal_n for_o the_o true_a church_n but_o in_o faith_n as_o it_o imply_v the_o performance_n of_o our_o promise_n as_o well_o as_o belief_n of_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n and_o in_o obedience_n or_o a_o careful_a observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n among_o which_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a be_v one_o which_o they_o can_v never_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o inviolable_a duty_n who_o make_v it_o in_o the_o power_n of_o another_o person_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o the_o most_o solemn_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o consequent_o suppose_v that_o to_o keep_v their_o oath_n in_o such_o case_n will_v be_v a_o sin_n and_o to_o violate_v they_o may_v become_v a_o duty_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o overturn_v the_o natural_a difference_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a to_o set_v up_o a_o control_v sovereign_a power_n above_o that_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o to_o lay_v a_o perpetual_a foundation_n for_o faction_n and_o rebellion_n which_o nothing_o can_v keep_v man_n from_o if_o conscience_n and_o their_o solemn_a oath_n can_v 3._o therefore_o the_o three_o mischief_n common_a to_o this_o depose_v power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o commonwealth-principle_n be_v the_o justify_v rebellion_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n this_o be_v do_v to_o purpose_n in_o boucher_n and_o reynolds_n the_o fierce_a disputer_n for_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o people_n power_n boucher_n say_v 4._o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o lawful_a to_o resist_v authority_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n but_o that_o it_o be_v folly_n and_o impiety_n not_o to_o do_v it_o when_o there_o be_v any_o probability_n of_o success_n and_o the_o martyr_n be_v only_o to_o be_v commend_v for_o suffer_v because_o they_o want_v power_n to_o resist_v most_o catholic_n and_o primitive_a doctrine_n and_o that_o the_o life_n of_o a_o wicked_a prince_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v value_v at_o that_o rate_n as_o the_o service_n of_o god_n ought_v to_o be_v that_o when_o christ_n pay_v tribute_n to_o caesar_n he_o do_v it_o as_o a_o private_a man_n and_o not_o meddle_v with_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n that_o if_o the_o people_n have_v not_o exercise_v their_o power_n over_o the_o life_n of_o bad_a
prince_n there_o have_v be_v no_o religion_n leave_v in_o many_o country_n 34._o and_o he_o find_v great_a fault_n with_o the_o catholic_n in_o england_n that_o they_o suffer_v heretical_a prince_n to_o live_v etc._n and_o say_v that_o they_o deserve_v to_o endure_v the_o misery_n they_o do_v undergo_v because_o of_o it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o war_n than_o religion_n be_v that_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n make_v a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n together_o to_o serve_v god_n and_o if_o the_o prince_n fail_v of_o his_o part_n the_o people_n ought_v to_o compel_v he_o to_o it_o and_o he_o account_v this_o a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o all_o objection_n out_o of_o scripture_n if_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v the_o church_n how_o much_o more_o if_o he_o persecute_v it_o let_v he_o be_v to_o thou_o as_o a_o heathen_a or_o a_o publican_n and_o he_o bring_v all_o the_o example_n he_o can_v think_v of_o to_o justify_v rebellion_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n 28._o 1._o rossaeus_n prove_v that_o heretic_n be_v excommunicate_v lose_v all_o right_a and_o authority_n of_o government_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o their_o subject_n to_o rise_v up_o against_o they_o and_o that_o no_o war_n be_v more_o just_a or_o holy_a than_o this_o which_o he_o endeavour_v at_o large_a to_o defend_v and_o to_o answer_v all_o objection_n against_o it_o and_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n he_o say_v be_v first_o broach_v by_o the_o calvinist_n in_o france_n 608._o when_o they_o have_v the_o expectation_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o henry_n iu._n which_o doctrine_n he_o call_v punic_a divinity_n 616._o and_o atheism_n and_o the_o new_a gospel_n the_o truth_n be_v he_o do_v sufficient_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_a prince_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n to_o have_v obtain_v together_o with_o the_o pope_n power_n of_o depose_v prince_n and_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o justify_v the_o war_n and_o rebellion_n against_o henry_n iv._o of_o germany_n and_o france_n and_o other_o prince_n after_o their_o excommunication_n by_o the_o pope_n but_o by_o stiff_o maintain_v this_o principle_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_a authority_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o few_o factious_a spirit_n but_o as_o the_o just_a consequence_n of_o the_o other_o opinion_n for_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n will_v signify_v very_o little_a unless_o the_o people_n be_v to_o follow_v home_o the_o blow_n and_o to_o make_v the_o pope_n thunder_n effectual_a by_o actual_a rebellion_n and_o the_o pope_n understand_v this_o so_o well_o that_o they_o seldom_o denounce_v their_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o prince_n but_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n to_o pursue_v the_o design_n as_o may_v be_v make_v appear_v by_o a_o particular_a history_n of_o the_o several_a excommunication_n of_o prince_n from_o the_o emperor_n henry_n iv._o to_o our_o own_o time_n if_o they_o do_v forbear_v do_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o our_o age_n we_o be_v not_o to_o impute_v it_o to_o any_o alteration_n of_o their_o mind_n or_o great_a kindness_n to_o prince_n then_o former_o but_o only_o to_o the_o not_o find_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n or_o a_o party_n strong_a and_o great_a enough_o to_o compass_v their_o end_n for_o they_o have_v learn_v by_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v only_a loss_n of_o powder_n and_o ammunition_n to_o give_v fire_n at_o too_o great_a a_o distance_n and_o that_o the_o noise_n only_o awaken_v other_o to_o look_v to_o themselves_o but_o when_o they_o meet_v with_o a_o people_n ready_a prepare_v for_o so_o good_a a_o work_n as_o the_o nuntio_n in_o ireland_n do_v than_o they_o will_v set_v up_o again_o for_o this_o good_a old_a cause_n of_o rebellion_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o cardinal_n bellarmin_n among_o other_o notable_a reason_n to_o prove_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n ratio_fw-la bring_v this_o for_o one_o because_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o christian_n to_o suffer_v a_o heretical_a prince_n if_o he_o seek_v to_o draw_v his_o subject_n to_o his_o belief_n and_o what_o prince_n that_o believe_v his_o own_o religion_n do_v it_o not_o and_o what_o then_o be_v this_o but_o to_o raise_v rebellion_n against_o a_o prince_n whenever_o he_o and_o they_o happen_v to_o be_v of_o different_a religion_n but_o that_o which_o i_o bring_v this_o for_o be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o pope_n depose_v power_n do_v carry_v along_o with_o it_o that_o mischievous_a principle_n to_o government_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o resist_a authority_n on_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n and_o from_o this_o discourse_n i_o infer_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o real_a security_n give_v to_o the_o government_n without_o renounce_v this_o depose_v power_n in_o the_o pope_n but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o present_a pretence_n among_o they_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o this_o they_o stick_v at_o but_o the_o quarrel_n they_o have_v at_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o it_o be_v now_o frame_v i_o shall_v therefore_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o thing_n viz._n ii_o that_o if_o they_o do_v renounce_v the_o pope_n depose_v power_n in_o good_a earnest_n they_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o refuse_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o now_o gentleman_n i_o must_v again_o make_v my_o address_n to_o you_o with_o great_a thanks_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n you_o have_v give_v i_o in_o this_o particular_a i_o have_v serious_o read_v and_o consider_v your_o treatise_n and_o i_o find_v by_o they_o all_o that_o if_o you_o dare_v hearty_o renounce_v this_o doctrine_n all_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n may_v go_v down_o well_o enough_o the_o author_n of_o the_o first_o treatise_n be_v so_o ingenuous_a 1._o as_o to_o make_v the_o follow_a proposition_n the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o his_o discourse_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o take_v any_o oath_n or_o protestation_n renounce_v the_o pope_n power_n in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o to_o depose_v a_o christian_a prince_n or_o absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o in_o my_o mind_n he_o give_v a_o very_a substantial_a reason_n for_o it_o because_o the_o hold_v that_o he_o have_v no_o such_o power_n be_v erroneous_a in_o faith_n temerarious_a and_o impious_a what_o will_v a_o man_n wish_v for_o more_o against_o any_o doctrine_n whatever_o p._n w._n and_o his_o brethren_n think_v of_o this_o depose_v power_n this_o piece_n do_v charge_v they_o home_o and_o tell_v they_o their_o own_o and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v sound_a catholic_n that_o deny_v it_o that_o in_o one_o word_n they_o be_v heretic_n damnable_a henrician_n heretic_n what_o 5._o will_v they_o be_v think_v catholic_n that_o charge_v the_o church_n for_o so_o many_o age_n 2._o with_o hold_v a_o damnable_a error_n and_o practise_v mortal_a sin_n as_o their_o church_n have_v do_v if_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o depose_v power_n for_o this_o honest_a gentleman_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o doctrine_n enormous_o injurious_a to_o the_o right_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o much_o deadly_a feud_n betwixt_o the_o church_n and_o secular_a state_n of_o many_o bloody_a war_n of_o prince_n one_o against_o another_o and_o wicked_a rebellion_n of_o subject_n against_o their_o prince_n o_o the_o irresistible_a power_n of_o truth_n how_o vain_a be_v it_o for_o man_n to_o go_v about_o to_o masquerade_n the_o sun_n his_o light_n will_v break_v through_o and_o discover_v all_o it_o be_v very_o true_a this_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o bless_a doctrine_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n sedition_n war_n bloodshed_n rebellion_n what_o not_o but_o how_o do_v you_o prove_v this_o to_o have_v be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n how_o say_v you_o by_o all_o the_o way_n we_o can_v prove_v any_o doctrine_n catholic_n pope_n have_v teach_v it_o from_o scripture_n and_o tradition_n and_o condemn_v the_o contrary_a as_o erroneous_a in_o faith_n pernicious_a to_o salvation_n wicked_a folly_n and_o madness_n and_o inflict_v censure_n on_o they_o that_o hold_v it_o have_v they_o so_o in_o good_a sooth_n nay_o then_o it_o must_v be_v as_o good_a catholic_n doctrine_n as_o transubstantiation_n its_o own_o self_n if_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v in_o council_n and_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n yes_o say_v you_o that_o i_o prove_v by_o the_o very_a same_o pope_n 5._o the_o same_o council_n the_o same_o church_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o transubstantiation_n be_v and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v you_o have_v do_v it_o and_o i_o thank_v you_o for_o it_o i_o be_o very_a well_o satisfy_v with_o your_o proof_n they_o be_v very_o solid_a and_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n but_o above_o