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end_n colour_n leaf_n stalk_n 1,302 5 11.4329 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33771 Adam in Eden, or, Natures paradise the history of plants, fruits, herbs and flowers with their several names ... the places where they grow, their descriptions and kinds, their times of flourishing and decreasing as also their several signatures, anatomical appropriations and particular physical vertues together with necessary observations on the seasons of planting and gathering of our English simples with directions how to preserve them in their compositions or otherwise : ... there is annexed a Latin and English table of the several names of simples, with another more particular table of the diseases and their cures ... / by William Coles ... Coles, William, 1626-1662. 1657 (1657) Wing C5087; ESTC R8275 685,192 638

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the_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n it_o strengthen_v also_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n but_o the_o chemical_a oil_n do_v serve_v for_o that_o and_o the_o former_a purpose_n much_o more_o effectual_o be_v take_v inward_o it_o stay_v vomit_v and_o nauseous_a subversion_n and_o help_v the_o retain_v virtue_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o bring_v good_a concoction_n and_o digestion_n it_o stop_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o profit_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o that_o have_v cough_n be_v take_v with_o syrup_n of_o colts-foot_n or_o the_o like_a it_o stay_v the_o acrimony_n or_o sharpness_n of_o strong_a purge_a medicine_n and_o be_v a_o good_a corrector_n of_o they_o chap._n liv._o of_o masterwort_n the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v scarce_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v tell_v you_o by_o what_o name_n they_o call_v it_o but_o by_o late_a writer_n it_o be_v general_o call_v imperatoriae_fw-la as_o some_o say_v from_o the_o excellent_a 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the_o end_n wherein_o lie_v such_o like_a seed_n as_o be_v in_o the_o cod_n of_o dame_n violet_n which_o will_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v ripe_a break_v the_o pod_n and_o fall_v out_o the_o root_n be_v very_o smooth_a white_a and_o shine_v it_o do_v not_o grow_v downward_o but_o creep_v along_o under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o consist_v of_o divenr_n small_a round_a knob_n set_v together_o the_o taste_n both_o of_o the_o leaf_n and_o root_n be_v somewhat_o bitter_a hot_a and_o sharp_a like_o radish_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o and_o last_o have_v be_v find_v in_o our_o land_n as_o parkinson_n say_v the_o first_o at_o mayfield_n in_o sussex_n in_o a_o wood_n call_v highreed_n &_o another_o wood_n therein_o call_v foxholes_n but_o for_o the_o place_n of_o the_o last_o he_o do_v not_o express_v it_o yet_o i_o find_v that_o it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o about_o croyden_n in_o surrey_n as_o also_o a_o great_a sort_n of_o corallwort_n not_o mention_v by_o he_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o shadowy_a wood_n of_o germany_n switzerland_n and_o savoy_n naples_n italy_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n they_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n or_o middle_n of_o may_n and_o be_v wither_v and_o go_v before_o july_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o root_n abide_v safe_a under_o ground_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o coralwort_n be_v dry_v bind_v and_o strengthen_v yet_o it_o help_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n as_o some_o affirm_v by_o a_o special_a virtue_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n both_o the_o form_n of_o the_o root_n of_o corallwort_n which_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o many_o tooth_n set_v together_o and_o the_o smoothness_n and_o
though_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o ash_n and_o be_v usual_o with_o we_o call_v jacobaea_n marina_fw-la &_o maritima_fw-la sea-ragwort_a in_o english_a and_o rag-weed_n by_o some_o country_n people_n from_o the_o raggednesse_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o kind_n of_o ragwort_n there_o be_v nine_o sort_n 1._o the_o great_a common_a ragwort_n 2._o the_o lesser_a common_a ragwort_n 3._o the_o first_o hungarian_n broad_a leave_a ragwort_n 4._o the_o other_o broadleafed_n hungarian_n ragwort_n 5._o smooth_a leave_a ragwort_n 6._o round_o leave_a hoary_a ragwort_n 7._o the_o common_a sea-ragwort_a 8._o the_o lesser_a sea-ragwort_a 9_o broad_a leave_a sea-ragwort_a the_o form_n the_o great_a common_a rag-wort_n have_v many_o large_a and_o long_o dark_a green_a leave_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n very_o much_o rend_v and_o tear_v on_o the_o side_n into_o many_o piece_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o sometime_o but_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o square_a or_o crest_a blackish_a or_o brownish_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a sometime_o branch_v bear_v divers_a such_o like_a leaf_n upon_o they_o at_o several_a distance_n unto_o the_o top_n where_o it_o branch_v forth_o into_o many_o stalk_n bear_v yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o divers_a leave_n set_v as_o a_o pale_a or_o border_n with_o a_o dark_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o do_v abide_v a_o great_a while_n but_o in_o the_o end_n grow_v full_a ripe_a be_v turn_v into_o down_o which_o with_o the_o small_a blackish_a gray_a seed_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o fibre_n some_o great_a and_o other_o lesser_a whereby_o it_o be_v firm_o fasten_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n grow_v wild_a in_o pasture_n and_o untilled_a ground_n in_o many_o place_n and_o both_o together_o in_o one_o field_n often_o time_n the_o three_o next_o grow_v in_o hungary_n and_o austria_n the_o six_o grow_v in_o some_o part_n of_o france_n but_o it_o be_v not_o express_v where_o the_o seven_o grow_v on_o our_o own_o coast_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sheppey_n and_o thanet_n and_o along_o the_o kentish_a shore_n in_o many_o place_n the_o eight_o grow_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a seashore_n of_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n as_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o zealand_n the_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o bauhinus_n but_o he_o express_v not_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v divers_a of_o they_o be_v nurse_v up_o by_o divers_a herbarist_n and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o physick-garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o westminster_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n ragwort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n as_o some_o think_v with_o some_o bitterness_n join_v therewith_o and_o therefore_o cleanse_v dige_v and_o discuss_v the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o ragwort_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n that_o have_v ulcer_n and_o sore_n therein_o and_o for_o swell_n hardness_n or_o impostumation_n for_o it_o thorough_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o as_o also_o the_o quinsey_n and_o the_o king_n evil_a it_o do_v help_v to_o stay_v catarrh_n thin_a rheum_n and_o defluxion_n from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n nose_n or_o lung_n the_o juice_n be_v find_v by_o continual_a experience_n to_o be_v singular_a good_a both_o to_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o old_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n as_o well_o in_o the_o privity_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o inward_a wound_n and_o ulcer_n also_o and_o stay_v the_o malignity_n of_o fret_v or_o run_v canker_n and_o hollow_a fistulaes_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o spread_v further_o it_o be_v much_o commend_v also_o to_o help_v ache_n and_o pain_n either_o in_o the_o fleshy_a part_n or_o in_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n as_o also_o the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o hucklebone_n to_o bathe_v the_o place_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o to_o anoint_v they_o with_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o old_a hogs-suet_n with_o some_o mastic_n and_o olibanum_n in_o powder_n add_v unto_o it_o after_o it_o be_v strain_v forth_o and_o not_o before_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v to_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n it_o be_v hold_v also_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n to_o help_v the_o stagger_n in_o horse_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n some_o call_v it_o stagger-wort_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o signature_n thereof_o the_o unevennesse_n of_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v like_a unto_o those_o uneven_a motion_n which_o horse_n make_v in_o that_o disease_n chap._n lxxvi_o of_o plantain_n the_o name_n the_o general_a appellation_n that_o the_o greek_n have_v bestow_v upon_o this_o excellent_a simple_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arnoglossum_fw-la which_o they_o be_v enduce_v to_o do_v from_o the_o form_n which_o it_o do_v somewhat_o represent_v to_o wit_n of_o a_o lamb_n tongue_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a plantage_n ●u●to_fw-la à_fw-la plantâ_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la as_o if_o this_o be_v the_o plant_n of_o plant_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v it_o be_v divide_v also_o by_o the_o greek_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o latin_n call_v septinervia_n and_o quinquenervia_n the_o first_o have_v seven_o rib_n nerve_n or_o vein_n the_o other_o five_o the_o general_a english_a name_n be_v plantain_n but_o that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v eptaneuron_n we_o call_v way-bred_n because_o it_o common_o breed_v by_o the_o way_n side_n and_o that_o which_o they_o call_v pentaneuron_n we_o call_v ribbewort_n and_o ribbew●rt_a plantain_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o plantago_fw-mi angustifolia_fw-la from_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o lease_n as_o they_o do_v the_o other_o latif_n 〈…〉_o because_o it_o be_v broad_a the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o plantain_n which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a be_v ten_o 1_o common_a weigh_v or_o plantain_n 2_o the_o great_a plantain_n 3_o hoary_a plantain_n 4_o rose_n plantain_n 5_o bosom_n plantain_n or_o plantain_n with_o spoky_a tuft_n 6_o the_o great_a ribwort_n or_o ribwort_n plantain_n 7_o the_o lesser_a ribwort_n 8_o rose_n ribwort_n 9_o great_a water_n plantain_n 10_o dwarf_n water_n plantain_n the_o form_n the_o common_a waybred_n bear_v many_o fair_a broad_a and_o almost_o round_a leave_n save_v that_o they_o be_v a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n with_o seven_o rib_n or_o sinew_n in_o most_o of_o they_o run_v from_o the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o other_o of_o a_o saddish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n but_o more_o incline_v to_o yellow_a underneath_o from_o among_o which_o do_v rise_v up_o divers_a small_a slender_a stalk_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n high_a naked_a and_o bare_a of_o leave_n up_o to_o the_o top_n whereon_o grow_v a_o blackish_a green_a spike_n or_o scaly_a head_n with_o blossom_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o corn_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a be_v enclose_v in_o those_o little_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o white_a little_a string_n whereby_o it_o take_v fast_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o those_o way_n and_o path_n that_o be_v make_v through_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n in_o most_o place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o second_o about_o mompelier_n the_o three_o be_v of_o our_o own_o land_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o as_o the_o first_o the_o four_o grow_v in_o st._n john_n danvers_n his_o garden_n at_o chelsey_n the_o six_o and_o seven_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o meadow_n field_n and_o sometime_o in_o garden_n without_o invitation_n or_o welcome_n though_o they_o be_v as_o useful_a as_o any_o there_o the_o eight_o be_v find_v also_o in_o this_o land_n but_o so_o rare_o that_o it_o be_v take_v into_o the_o best_a garden_n the_o two_o last_o grow_v in_o silent_a river_n and_o stand_a water_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n of_o may_n june_n and_o july_n the_o temperature_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o plantain_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o root_n and_o seed_n which_o be_v of_o subtle_a part_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o cold_a as_o the_o leave_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n although_o plantain_n be_v beneficial_a to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a yet_o because_o the_o mouth_n be_v the_o first_o part_n whereinto_o it_o be_v common_o receive_v i_o have_v appropriate_v thereunto_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o tongue_n which_o be_v not_o only_o express_v by_o
the_o outward_a form_n thereof_o but_o also_o by_o the_o sinew_n and_o vein_n that_o run_v through_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o avail_v very_o much_o in_o divers_a disease_n of_o the_o tongue_n whether_o they_o happen_v from_o wound_n as_o bite_v cut_a or_o the_o like_a or_o from_o inflammation_n of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o part_n adjacent_a as_o the_o mouth_n gum_n throat_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o from_o the_o canker_n or_o any_o other_o eat_v sore_o the_o decoction_n juice_n or_o water_n thereof_o be_v often_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n or_o especial_o a_o little_a vinegar_n honey_n and_o allome_n be_v mix_v therewith_o the_o juice_n or_o herb_n stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o nose_n or_o the_o bleed_n of_o wound_n the_o clarify_a juice_n or_o water_n thereof_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n cool_v the_o heat_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n thereof_o and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n therein_o and_o help_v deafness_n the_o same_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n be_v very_o profitable_o apply_v against_o all_o inflammation_n and_o break_n out_o of_o the_o skin_n and_o against_o burn_n or_o scald_a by_o fire_n or_o water_n the_o juice_n mix_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n anoint_v therewith_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n proceed_v from_o heat_n and_o help_v frantic_a and_o lunatic_a person_n very_o much_o as_o also_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n or_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o clarify_a juice_n drink_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o some_o other_o liquor_n be_v wonderful_a good_a to_o stay_v spit_v of_o blood_n and_o all_o other_o bleeding_n at_o the_o mouth_n when_o a_o vein_n be_v break_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v likewise_o effectual_a to_o heal_v any_o ulcer_n in_o the_o rein_n or_o bladder_n when_o bloody_a or_o foul_a water_n proceed_v therefrom_o it_o be_v hold_v also_o a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o have_v the_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o ulcer_n in_o that_o part_n or_o that_o have_v cough_n that_o come_v with_o heat_n the_o same_o also_o be_v commend_v very_o much_o against_o all_o torment_n and_o fretting_n in_o the_o gut_n stay_v the_o course_n and_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o flux_n as_o well_o in_o man_n as_o woman_n the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o seed_n be_v much_o more_o bind_v then_o the_o herb_n whereby_o it_o help_v ague_n the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o some_o wheaten_a flower_n and_o make_v into_o a_o cake_n and_o bake_a do_v stay_v vomit_v or_o any_o other_o flux_n or_o rise_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o herb_n but_o especial_o the_o seed_n be_v likewise_o hold_v to_o be_v profitable_a against_o the_o dropsy_n falling-sickness_n yellow_a jaundice_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o rein_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leau_n take_v in_o warm_a drink_n or_o posset_n drink_v killeth_z worm_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v mix_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a gout_n in_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o repress_v the_o humour_n it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v apply_v where_o any_o bone_n be_v out_o of_o joint_n to_o hinder_v inflammation_n swell_n and_o pain_n which_o will_v arise_v present_o thereupon_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n kill_v worm_n that_o breed_v in_o old_a and_o foul_a ulcer_n one_o part_n of_o plantaine-water_n and_o two_o part_n of_o the_o brine_n of_o powder_a beef_n boil_a together_z and_o clarify_a be_v a_o most_o sure_a remedy_n to_o heal_v all_o spread_a scab_n and_o itch_n in_o the_o head_n or_o body_n all_o manner_n of_o tetter_n or_o ringworme_n the_o shingles_n and_o all_o other_o run_v and_o fret_v sore_n the_o leave_v lay_v upon_o any_o place_n where_o the_o skin_n be_v scratch_v of_o skin_v it_o again_o whether_o it_o be_v new_o do_v or_o not_o and_o be_v make_v into_o a_o salve_n with_o oil_n wax_n and_o turpentine_n it_o cure_v deep_a wound_n though_o the_o sinew_n and_o vein_n be_v cut_v asunder_o whereof_o it_o have_v the_o signature_n the_o juice_n alone_o or_o stamp_v with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o feeet_a that_o surbate_z sore_o and_o swell_v with_o travel_n bring_v they_o again_o to_o their_o right_a temper_n chap._n lxxvii_o of_o columbine_n the_o name_n there_o be_v great_a contest_v among_o author_n concern_v this_o plant_n whether_o it_o be_v know_v to_o the_o ancient_n or_o not_o one_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o pothos_n of_o theophrastus_n another_o his_o diosanthos_n another_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o isopyrum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n but_o cornutus_n affirm_v point_n blank_a that_o it_o be_v not_o know_v it_o be_v general_o call_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o a_o late_a date_n aquileia_n aquilina_n &_o aquilegia_fw-la because_o the_o fold_n of_o the_o leave_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v those_o pipe_n call_v aquilege_n which_o be_v make_v as_o pliny_n mention_n for_o the_o convey_n of_o water_n which_o they_o also_o contain_v in_o they_o as_o cornu●us_n seem_v to_o infer_v especial_o from_o that_o sort_n of_o he_o which_o come_v from_o canada_n that_o this_o plant_n shall_v have_v likeness_n of_o property_n with_o wild_a o●tes_n call_v in_o greek_a aegilop_n seem_v to_o be_v altogether_o improbable_a it_o know_v no_o other_o english_a name_n but_o columbine_n the_o kind_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o variety_n of_o columbine_n according_a to_o their_o colour_n will_v be_v the_o task_n of_o a_o flourish_n i_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o those_o which_o have_v different_a term_n and_o they_o be_v six_o 1_o single_a columbine_n 2._o double_a columbine_n 3_o double_v invert_v columbine_n 4_o rose_n columbine_n 5_o degenerate_a columbine_n 6_o columbine_n of_o virginia_n the_o form_n the_o columbine_n have_v divers_a pretty_a large_a spread_v leave_n stand_v upon_o stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n long_o when_o they_o be_v at_o their_o full_a growth_n every_o one_o be_v divide_v into_o divers_a part_n with_o large_a indenture_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a bluish_a green_a colour_n a_o little_a resemble_v celandine_n from_o among_o which_o arise_v stalk_n sometime_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a divide_v usual_o into_o many_o branch_n bear_v one_o long_o divide_v leaf_n at_o the_o low_a joint_n above_o which_o the_o flower_n grow_v every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a stalk_n consist_v of_o five_o hollow_a leave_n crooked_a or_o horn_a at_o the_o end_n and_o turn_v backward_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a there_o arise_v small_a long_a cod_n four_o or_o five_o together_o wherein_o be_v contain_v black_a shine_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o round_o for_o a_o little_a space_n within_o the_o ground_n they_o abide_v many_o year_n send_v forth_o their_o leave_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n i_o mention_v not_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n because_o they_o be_v so_o variable_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o sort_n have_v be_v find_v to_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o woody_a mountain_n of_o germany_n but_o with_o we_o they_o be_v find_v only_o in_o garden_n as_o the_o rest_n be_v their_o place_n be_v otherwise_o unknown_a only_o that_o of_o the_o last_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o virginia_n by_o that_o industrious_a searcher_n after_o rarity_n mr._n tredescant_v the_o elder_a they_o flower_v common_o about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n perish_v before_o the_o end_n of_o june_n only_o the_o virginian_a kind_n flower_v a_o month_n soon_o than_o ordinary_a the_o temperature_n columbine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v temperate_a in_o respect_n of_o coldness_n and_o dryness_n and_o moderate_o digest_v the_o virtue_n every_o good_a housewife_n in_o the_o country_n be_v hardly_o now_o to_o learn_v that_o columbine_n leave_v have_v in_o they_o a_o faculty_n wherey_fw-mi they_o be_v find_v very_o effectual_a if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o milk_n and_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o sore_a mouth_n o●_n throat_n but_o there_o be_v other_o way_n of_o use_v they_o for_o the_o like_a purpose_n as_o for_o the_o kanker_n red_a gum_n quinsy_n king's-evil_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o water_n canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n drink_v the_o seed_n for_o the_o quinsy_n drink_v the_o seed_n often_o with_o good_a ale_n or_o stamp_v the_o seed_n and_o herb_n with_o honey_n and_o take_v it_o with_o milk_n or_o drink_v it_o be_v good_a for_o young_a child_n to_o drink_v it_o against_o the_o red_a gum_n to_o help_v the_o struma_n or_o painful_a swell_n in_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a see_v
and_o vinegar_n and_o some_o oil_n put_v thereto_o cease_v both_o the_o pain_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o cod_n and_o be_v take_v inward_o it_o stir_v up_o lust_n in_o those_o which_o can_v use_v the_o act_n of_o generation_n because_o of_o the_o sluggish_a impotency_n and_o weakness_n of_o their_o member_n which_o it_o do_v by_o signature_n a_o bean_n very_o much_o resemble_v the_o nut_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o pythagoras_n so_o much_o condemn_v they_o their_o windiness_n cause_v lust_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v if_o fry_v bean_n be_v boil_a with_o garlic_n and_o daily_o take_v as_o meat_n it_o help_v inveterate_a cough_n almost_o past_a cure_n the_o hoarsne●_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o the_o impostume_n in_o the_o breast_n the_o husk_n of_o they_o boil_a good_a while_n in_o water_n that_o be_v to_o the_o three_o stay_v the_o lask_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o say_a husk_n make_v up_o with_o old_a hogs-grease_n help_v the_o old_a pain_n contusion_n an●_n wound_v of_o the_o sinew_n the_o sciatica_n also_o and_o the_o gout_n though_o the_o faba_fw-la veterum_fw-la be_v without_o doubt_n that_o true_a bean_n which_o d●oscorides_n galen_n and_o other_o greek_a author_n intend_v when_o they_o set_v down_o the_o aforesaid_a remedy_n yet_o our_o ordinary_a bean-flowre_n be_v as_o proper_a for_o all_o those_o purpose_n and_o may_v be_v use_v to_o as_o goo●_n effect_n chap._n cii_o of_o lentil_n the_o name_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o pulse_n which_o may_v be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phaco_n and_o in_o latin_a lens_n &_o lenticula_n pliny_n say_v lib._n 18._o chap._n 12._o that_o the_o etymon_n thereof_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v quasi_fw-la lenis_fw-la dicta_fw-la sit_fw-la lenitatisque_fw-la significationem_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o aquanimitatem_fw-la fieri_fw-la vescentibus_fw-la eâ_fw-la it_o be_v seldom_o use_v for_o man_n meat_n here_o in_o england_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v justify_v any_o such_o operation_n it_o have_v unless_o he_o mean_v it_o of_o cattle_n who_o be_v much_o please_v with_o it_o and_o for_o their_o food_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o divers_a country_n in_o hampshire_n they_o leave_v out_o the_o first_o syllable_n and_o call_v it_o till_v and_o in_o oxfordshire_n dills_n the_o kind_n of_o these_o lentil_n i_o find_v but_o three_o sort_n 1._o the_o great_a lentil_n 2._o spot_v lentil_n 3._o the_o lesser_a lentill_a the_o form_n the_o great_a lentill_a have_v sundry_a slender_a weak_a branch_n somewhat_o hard_o two_o foot_n long_o from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o at_o several_a place_n long_a stalk_n of_o small_a wing_a leave_n that_o be_v many_o on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n without_o any_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n for_o the_o middle_a rib_n of_o each_o stalk_n end_v in_o a_o small_a clasper_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o rise_v from_o between_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o stalk_n two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a foot-stalk_n of_o a_o sad_a red_a purple_a colour_n somewhat_o like_a to_o those_o of_o vetch_n after_o which_o come_v small_a short_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a cod_n within_o which_o be_v contain_v two_o or_o three_o flat_a round_o smooth_a seed_n of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a ash_n colour_n the_o root_n be_v fibrous_a and_o perish_v yearly_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o even_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v only_o sow_v in_o the_o field_n as_o other_o manure_v pulse_n be_v and_o so_o likewise_o in_o some_o place_n of_o our_o land_n but_o do_v seldom_o come_v to_o maturity_n with_o we_o if_o the_o season_n be_v not_o kind_o and_o dry_a the_o second_o be_v wild_a in_o portugal_n the_o last_o be_v most_o common_a in_o england_n and_o be_v sow_v in_o several_a county_n thereof_o be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o acceptable_a the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o lentil_n hold_v a_o mean_a between_o hot_a and_o cold_a yet_o do_v they_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o outer_a skin_n be_v bind_v and_o the_o inner_a meat_n also_o which_o be_v a_o little_a harsh_a and_o bind_v the_o body_n yet_o the_o outer_a skin_n much_o more_o it_o be_v say_v he_o of_o contrary_a quality_n for_o the_o first_o decoction_n thereof_o do_v not_o bind_v but_o loosen_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o will_v have_v it_o to_o bind_v cast_v away_o the_o first_o water_n and_o use_v the_o second_o which_o stay_v lask_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n lentil_o husked_a say_v he_o lose_v with_o their_o shell_n the_o strength_n of_o bind_v and_o the_o other_o quality_n that_o follow_v it_o and_o then_o nourish_v more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v not_o husked_a yet_o so_o give_v they_o a_o thick_a and_o evil_a nourishment_n and_o slow_o pass_v away_o neither_o do_v they_o stay_v flux_n and_o dysentery_n as_o those_o that_o be_v not_o husked_a the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o lentil_o boil_a in_o sea-water_n and_o apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o burst_v through_o abundance_n of_o milk_n or_o have_v it_o curdle_v within_o they_o by_o any_o cold_a distemper_n bring_v they_o again_o into_o good_a temper_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o bind_v and_o stay_v lask_n and_o flux_n but_o with_o other_o bind_a herb_n as_o purslane_n red_a beet_n myrtle_n dry_a rose_n pomegranate_n rind_n medlar_n servise_n etc._n etc._n take_v with_o vinegar_n they_o be_v the_o more_o powerful_a the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o wheat-flowre_n apply_v ease_v the_o gout_n use_v with_o honey_n it_o close_v up_o the_o lip_n of_o wound_n and_o cleanse_v foul_a sore_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n it_o dissolve_v knot_n and_o kernel_n and_o be_v boil_a with_o quince_n melilote_n and_o a_o little_a rose-water_n put_v thereto_o it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o fundament_n but_o for_o the_o chap_n thereof_o which_o need_v a_o strong_a medicine_n it_o be_v boil_a with_o dry_a rose_n and_o pomegranate_n rind_n add_v a_o little_a honey_n to_o it_o it_o likewise_o stay_v those_o creep_a canker_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o turn_v to_o a_o gangrene_n put_v thereto_o some_o sea-water_n and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a for_o wheals_n and_o run_v and_o water_v sore_n st._n anthony_n fire_n kibe_n etc._n etc._n be_v use_v with_o vinegar_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v a_o good_a lotion_n for_o ulcer_n either_o in_o the_o mouth_n privy_a part_n or_o fundament_n add_v a_o few_o rose_n leave_v and_o quince_n but_o to_o eat_v lentil_n or_o the_o broth_n make_v of_o they_o too_o large_o as_o galen_n say_v breed_v the_o leprosy_n and_o canker_n for_o gross_a thick_a meat_n be_v fit_a to_o breed_v melancholy_a humour_n yet_o it_o be_v profitable_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o watery_a disposition_n and_o evil_a affect_v thereby_o but_o it_o be_v utter_o forbid_v to_o those_o that_o have_v dry_a constitution_n it_o be_v also_o hurtful_a to_o the_o sight_n dull_v it_o by_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o woman_n that_o want_v their_o course_n but_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v they_o in_o too_o much_o abundance_n dioscorides_n further_o add_v that_o it_o breed_v troublesome_a dream_n and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o head_n the_o lung_n and_o the_o sinew_n chap._n ciii_o of_o lily_n the_o name_n the_o lily_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lilium_fw-la also_o rosa_fw-la junonis_fw-la or_o juno_n rose_n because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o come_v of_o her_o milk_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o poet_n feign_v that_o hercules_n who_o jupiter_n have_v by_o alcumena_n be_v put_v to_o juno_n breast_n while_o she_o be_v asleep_a and_o after_o the_o suck_a there_o fall_v away_o abundance_n of_o milk_n and_o that_o one_o part_n be_v spill_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o of_o this_o spring_v the_o lily_n and_o the_o circle_n in_o heaven_n call_v lactens_fw-la circulus_fw-la or_o the_o milky_a way_n or_o otherwise_o in_o english_a the_o way_n to_o watling-street_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o white_a lilly_n as_o for_o the_o other_o sort_n which_o be_v many_o i_o shall_v only_o put_v down_o some_o of_o they_o the_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o lily_n yet_o i_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o these_o 1._o the_o white_a lilly_n 2._o the_o white_a lily_n of_o constantinople_n 3._o the_o gold_n red_a lily_n 4._o the_o red_a lilly_n 5._o the_o fiery_a red_a lilly_n 6._o the_o great_a mountain_n lilly_n 7._o the_o small_a mountain_n lilly_n 8._o the_o red_a lily_n of_o constantinople_n 9_o the_o persian_a lilly_n 10._o
famous_a doctor_n of_o physic_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o bastard_n name_v it_o have_v also_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la hederula_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la hederula_fw-la folium_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o leave_v be_v like_a unto_o ivy._n ruellius_n call_v it_o hederalis_fw-la in_o latin_a but_o it_o be_v better_a know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o asclepias_n and_o vincet●xicum_n which_o last_o be_v a_o general_a word_n for_o any_o counterpoison_n and_o come_v from_o vinc●_n to_o overcome_v and_o toxicum_fw-la poison_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v hirundinaria_n although_o both_o the_o kind_n of_o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la and_o minus_fw-la be_v call_v hirundinaria_n that_o be_v swallon-wort_a ab_fw-la hirundine_fw-la from_o a_o swallow_n because_o the_o point_a cod_n when_o they_o be_v open_a and_o the_o silk_n appear_v out_o of_o they_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v a_o swallow_n fly_v other_o say_v from_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v feather_v as_o it_o be_v with_o down_z about_o it_o in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v swallow-wort_a and_o of_o some_o silken_a cicely_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v only_o three_o sort_n of_o swallow-wort_n that_o i_o can_v find_v 1._o swallow-wort_n with_o white_a flower_n 2._o swallow-wort_n with_o black_a flower_n 3._o swallow-wort_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o swallow-wort_n with_o white-flower_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a slender_a weak_a stalk_n to_o be_v half_o a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n long_o not_o easy_a to_o break_v yet_o scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lean_a or_o lie_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n if_o they_o find_v not_o some_o thing_n to_o sustain_v they_o and_o then_o sometime_o they_o will_v twine_v themselves_o about_o it_o whereon_o be_v set_v two_o leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o point_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o smooth_a at_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o at_o the_o top_n themselves_o come_v forth_o divers_a small_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o point_a leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o heavy_a sweet_a send_v after_o which_o come_v small_a long_a pod_n thick_a above_o and_o grow_v less_o and_o less_o to_o the_o point_n wherein_o by_o small_a flat_a brown_a seed_n wrap_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o white_a silken_a down_o which_o when_o the_o pod_n be_v ripe_a open_v of_o itself_o and_o shed_v both_o seed_n and_o cotton_n upon_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v not_o careful_o gather_v the_o root_n be_v a_o great_a bush_n of_o many_o white_a string_n fasten_v together_o at_o the_o head_n smell_v somewhat_o strong_a while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a but_o more_o pleasant_a when_o they_o be_v dry_v both_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n die_v down_o every_o year_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o rise_v a_o new_a in_o the_o spring_n the_o stalk_n at_o their_o first_o come_v up_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a brown_a colour_n the_o place_n and_o time_n one_o or_o two_o if_o not_o all_o of_o these_o sort_n grow_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n but_o as_o for_o their_o natural_a place_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v in_o rough_a untilled_a place_n and_o on_o mountain_n in_o divers_a place_n both_o in_o france_n about_o narbone_n marscille_n and_o mompelier_n and_o in_o italy_n also_o and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o candy_n whence_o the_o seed_n come_v which_o be_v sow_v grow_v with_o we_o they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o sometime_o not_o until_o august_n if_o the_o year_n be_v backward_o and_o their_o cod_n with_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o empty_a husk_n abide_v on_o the_o dry_a branch_n when_o the_o seed_n and_o silk_n be_v shed_v out_o and_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o swallow-wort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o have_v a_o sovereign_a quality_n against_o all_o poison_n but_o in_o particular_a against_o the_o apocinum_n or_o dogsbane_n the_o virtue_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o swallow-wort_n take_v in_o sorrell_n or_o bnglosse_n water_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o if_o a_o few_o citron_n seed_n be_v take_v therewith_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o measure_n it_o ease_v all_o the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o be_v likewise_o effectual_o give_v to_o any_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o any_o venomous_a beast_n or_o sting_v by_o any_o serpent_n or_o other_o creature_n as_o also_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o carduus_fw-la water_n for_o divers_a day_n together_o it_o be_v take_v also_o in_o wine_n every_o day_n against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n make_v with_o white-wine_n take_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o a_o good_a draught_n at_o a_o time_n and_o sweat_v present_o thereupon_o cure_v the_o drop●y_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o jaundice_n provoke_v urine_n and_o eat_v the_o cough_n and_o all_o defect_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v with_o peony_n seed_n be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_v sickness_n or_o what_o basil_n seed_n or_o the_o rind_n of_o pome_a citron_n be_v good_a against_o melancholy_n take_a with_o the_o root_n of_o white_a or_o bastard_n d●ttany_n it_o kill_v and_o expel_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o maw_n and_o belly_n the_o root_n be_v very_o effectual_o use_v with_o other_o thing_n in_o bath_n make_v for_o woman_n to_o ●t_a over_o to_o ease_v all_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o bring_v down_o their_o course_n the_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o the_o root_n hereof_o and_o of_o comfrey_n make_v with_o wine_n be_v much_o commend_v to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v burst_a or_o have_v a_o rapture_n and_o for_o they_o that_o have_v be_v bruise_v with_o a_o fall_n or_o otherwise_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o leaf_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o cleanse_v all_o putrid_a rot_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n and_o so●es_n wheresoever_o then_o the_o root_n of_o aristolochia_n or_o birthwort_n and_o may_v safe_o be_v use_v in_o all_o salve_n unguent_n and_o lotion_n make_v for_o such_o purpose_n instead_o thereof_o the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n boil_a and_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la &_o apply_v to_o the_o hard_a tumour_n or_o swell_n of_o woman_n breast_n cure_v they_o speedy_o as_o also_o such_o evil_a sore_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o matrix_fw-la although_o they_o be_v inveterate_a or_o hard_a to_o be_v cure_v the_o down_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o cod_n of_o these_o herb_n do_v make_v a_o soft_a stuff_n for_o cushion_n or_o pillow_n or_o the_o like_a than_o thistle_n down_o which_o be_v much_o use_v in_o some_o place_n for_o the_o like_a purpose_n chap._n cxxvii_o of_o goates-rue_n the_o name_n this_o herb_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a author_n have_v no_o greek_a name_n in_o latin_a it_o be_v usual_o call_v galega_n or_o ruta_n capraria_n for_o they_o that_o first_o find_v it_o and_o the_o virtue_n give_v that_o name_n of_o rue_n thereunto_o as_o find_v it_o no_o less_o effectual_a than_o the_o best_a rue_n and_o capraria_n because_o it_o be_v good_a for_o goat_n some_o call_v it_o gralega_n and_o some_o herba_fw-la gallica_n as_o fracastorius_fw-la and_o of_o some_o capraria_n some_o with_o we_o call_v it_o italian-vetch_n but_o most_o common_o goat_n rue_v the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o be_v but_o two_o 1._o common_a goat_n rue_n 2._o mountain_n goat_n rue_n the_o form_n the_o common_a or_o most_o usual_a goat_n rue_n send_v forth_o many_o round_a hard_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a whereon_o grow_v one_o above_o another_o at_o several_a joint_n long_o wing_a leave_n that_o be_v many_o leave_v set_v one_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n which_o be_v small_a yet_o somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n smooth_a on_o the_o edge_n without_o any_o dent_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leave_v of_o vetch_n and_o of_o a_o faint_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o small_a leguminous_n flower_n one_o above_o another_o of_o a_o pale_a bluish_a purple_a colour_n and_o in_o some_o plant_n pure_a white_a after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a pod_n about_o ●n_a inch_n and_o a_o half_a long_a a_o little_a bunch_a out_o in_o some_o place_n but_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o orobus_n or_o bitter_n vetch_n wherein_o lie_v three_o or_o four_o or_o five_o small_a pale_a seed_n
singular_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v in_o english_a holy_a thistle_n and_o bless_a thistle_n but_o more_o common_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la according_a to_o the_o latin_a name_n some_o excellent_o see_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o simple_n have_v make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o wild_a bastard_n saffron_n call_v in_o latin_a attractilis_n and_o in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o woman_n in_o old_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v the_o stiff_a stalk_n thereof_o pro_fw-la fuso_fw-la &_o colo_fw-la for_o a_o spindle_n or_o a_o distaff_n it_o be_v name_v also_o fucus_fw-la agrestis_fw-la and_o colus_fw-la rustica_fw-la and_o the_o woman_n in_o greece_n as_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la report_v call_v attractylis_n by_o a_o corrupt_a name_n ardactyla_n even_o at_o this_o day_n divers_a call_v it_o carthamus_n sylvestris_n &_o cnicus_n sylvestris_n in_o english_a wild_a bastard_n saffron_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o as_o you_o have_v already_o hear_v be_v two_o 1._o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la or_o the_o bless_a thistle_n 2._o attractylis_n or_o wild_a bastard_n saffron_n the_o form_n carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la or_o bless_a thistle_n have_v round_o rough_a and_o pliable_a stalk_n which_o be_v part_v into_o divers_a branch_n do_v lie_v flat_a on_o the_o ground_n the_o leaf_n be_v jagged_a round_o about_o and_o full_a of_o harmless_a prickle_n on_o the_o edge_n the_o head_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v set_v with_o prickle_n and_o environ_v with_o sharp_a prick_a leave_n out_o of_o which_o stand_v a_o yellow_a flower_n the_o seed_n be_v long_o and_o set_v with_o white_a hair_n at_o the_o top_n like_o a_o beard_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o part_v into_o string_n the_o whole_a herb_n leave_n and_o stalk_n and_o also_o the_o head_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o soft_a and_o thin_a down_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o lem●os_n which_o be_v a_o island_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n in_o the_o champion_n ground_n thereof_o as_o petrus_n bellonius_fw-la testify_v it_o be_v diligent_o cherish_v in_o garden_n in_o these_o northern_a part_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o candy_n and_o in_o divers_a province_n and_o island_n of_o greece_n and_o also_o in_o languedock_n and_o be_v entertain_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o july_n and_o august_n at_o which_o time_n it_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v gather_v for_o physical_a use_n for_o than_o it_o will_v remain_v good_a a_o year_n or_o long_o attractylis_n be_v very_o late_o before_o it_o flower_v and_o see_v the_o temperature_n as_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la be_v bitter_a so_o it_o be_v also_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o withal_o cleanse_v and_o open_n attractylis_n do_v dry_a and_o moderate_o digest_v as_o galen_n teach_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n by_o the_o prickle_n upon_o the_o stalk_n and_o leave_v of_o carduus_fw-la be_v clear_o signify_v that_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o stitche_n wherewith_o the_o side_n be_v sometime_o distemper_v if_o the_o decoction_n in_o posset_n drink_v or_o the_o distil_a water_n thereof_o be_v take_v it_o help_v also_o the_o swim_n of_o the_o head_n strengthen_v the_o memory_n and_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n against_o cea●nesse_n kill_v worm_n provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o course_n and_o drive_v out_o gravel_n and_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n it_o be_v most_o excellent_a in_o pestilent_a fever_n and_o all_o contagious_a disease_n for_o it_o expel_v out_o by_o sweat_n all_o noxious_a or_o ill_a humour_n it_o be_v very_o good_a in_o any_o kind_n of_o ague_n either_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v take_v or_o half_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n in_o posset-drink_a before_o the_o fit_n come_v for_o divers_a fit_n if_o need_v require_v and_o sweat_v after_o it_o it_o be_v very_o available_a likewise_o against_o venom_n and_o poison_n though_o the_o distil_a water_n be_v useful_a for_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n yet_o the_o decoction_n be_v much_o better_a the_o extract_n thereof_o be_v good_a against_o the_o french_a pox_n and_o the_o quartan_a ague_n the_o green_a herb_n bruise_v and_o apply_v be_v good_a against_o hot_a swell_n as_o wildfire_n plague-sore_n botch_n and_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n serpent_n spider_n bee_n or_o wasp_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n the_o powder_n stop_v blood_n at_o the_o nose_n be_v apply_v the_o juice_n thereof_o clear_v the_o sight_n be_v put_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o take_v away_o the_o redness_n of_o they_o and_o so_o do_v the_o water_n be_v bruise_v with_o a_o little_a hogs-grease_n and_o a_o little_a wheat_n mix_v therewith_o it_o cure_v stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a ulcer_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v thereto_o it_o be_v use_v against_o the_o gangrene_n also_o for_o all_o which_o notable_a effect_n it_o have_v be_v call_v omnimorbia_n that_o be_v a_o salve_n for_o every_o sore_a chap._n clx_o of_o our_o lady_n thistle_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o divers_a author_n be_v not_o mistake_v be_v as_o be_v general_o suppose_v that_o plant_n that_o dioscorides_n mention_v under_o that_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a carduus_fw-la lacteus_fw-la and_o carduus_fw-la mariae_fw-la in_o english_a our_o lady_n thistle_n or_o the_o stripe_a milky_a thistle_n some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v leucacantha_n or_o spina_n alba_n of_o the_o ancient_n other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v leucographis_n plinii_n brunfelfius_n call_v it_o carduus_fw-la albus_n and_o camaeleon_n matthiolus_n and_o lobel_n carduus_fw-la lacteus_fw-la some_o carduus_fw-la argentatus_n and_o carduus_fw-la ramptarius_fw-la other_o carduus_fw-la leucographus_n and_o silybum_n and_o acanon_fw-la theophrasti_fw-la the_o kind_n although_o former_o there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o sort_n hereof_o know_v to_o the_o herbarist_n yet_o of_o late_a by_o the_o diligent_a search_n and_o observation_n of_o some_o that_o have_v be_v curious_a there_o be_v find_v of_o they_o three_o in_o all_o 1._o the_o common_a lady_n thistle_n 2._o great_a milky_a thistle_n of_o a_o year_n 3._o the_o small_a spanish_a milkthistle_n the_o form_n the_o common_a lady_n thistle_n have_v divers_a very_o large_a and_o broad_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n cut_v in_o and_o as_o it_o be_v crumple_v but_o somewhat_o hairy_a on_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o white_a green_a shine_a colour_n wherein_o be_v many_o line_n and_o strike_n of_o a_o milky_a white_a colour_n run_v all_o over_o and_o set_v with_o many_o sharp_a and_o stiff_a prickle_n round_o about_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o one_o or_o more_o strong_a round_o and_o prickly_a stalk_n set_v full_a of_o the_o like_a leaf_n up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o branch_n come_v forth_o a_o great_a prickly_a thistle-like_a head_n strong_o arm_v with_o prick_n and_o with_o bright_a purple_a thrum_n rise_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v the_o seed_n grow_v in_o the_o say_a head_n lie_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o fine_a soft_a white_a down_n which_o be_v somewhat_o flattish_a and_o shine_a large_a and_o brown_a the_o root_n be_v great_a spread_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o string_n and_o small_a fibre_n fasten_v to_o they_o all_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o therefore_o suppose_v not_o to_o be_v without_o good_a effect_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v frequent_a in_o many_o part_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o particular_o in_o st._n george_n field_n near_o london_n in_o great_a abundance_n the_o seed_n whereof_o the_o second_o and_o likewise_o the_o last_o come_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o spain_n by_o guillaume_n boel_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o last_o be_v the_o same_o that_o camerarius_fw-la say_v he_o pick_v out_o of_o epithy●●●_n and_o that_o ranwolsius_n give_v he_o bring_v out_o of_o syria_n because_o the_o seed_n and_o leave_n be_v so_o very_a much_o alike_o they_o flower_z and_o seed_n in_o june_n july_n and_o august_n when_o other_o sort_n of_o thistle_n do_v the_o temperature_n our_o lady_n thistle_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o bind_v moderate_o especial_o the_o root_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n there_o be_v upon_o this_o plant_n also_o many_o prickle_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stitch_n of_o the_o side_n and_o other_o disease_n thereof_o by_o signature_n if_o the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n thereof_o be_v take_v it_o be_v also_o very_o effectual_a for_o ague_n and_o to_o prevent_v and_o cure_v the_o infection_n of_o the_o plague_n as_o also_o to_o open_a obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o thereby_o be_v good_a against_o the_o jaundice_n it_o provoke_v urine_n break_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o be_v
as_o the_o former_a be_v more_o effectual_a than_o the_o seed_n itself_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leave_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n dri_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o run_v of_o they_o the_o seed_n beat_v and_o boil_a into_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o any_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a imposthume_n cool_v they_o much_o and_o do_v also_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n and_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n that_o come_v of_o bruise_n and_o blow_n as_o also_o the_o fretting_n and_o galling_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o same_o also_o apply_v with_o the_o fine_a powder_n of_o oaken_a ●oales_n help_v the_o hemeroid_v or_o pile_n when_o they_o bleed_v too_o much_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a also_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o rupture_n both_o inward_o and_o outward_o and_o to_o stay_v defluxion_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a rheum_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o against_o other_o destillation_n of_o the_o head_n and_o want_v of_o sleep_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n both_o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o to_o heal_v putrid_a and_o rot_a gum_n and_o the_o gum_n that_o sometime_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n be_v good_a for_o the_o ache_n of_o hollow_a tooth_n be_v put_v thereinto_o the_o say_v leave_n be_v so_o astringent_a that_o they_o may_v be_v substitute_v instead_o of_o acacia_n though_o the_o virginian_a sumack_n be_v keep_v only_o as_o a_o rarity_n or_o ornament_n to_o a_o garden_n or_o orchard_n yet_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o if_o trial_n be_v make_v it_o may_v work_v some_o of_o the_o foresay_a effect_n the_o leaf_n of_o coggygria_n or_o venice_n sumack_n be_v sell_v in_o the_o market_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o those_o that_o dress_v spanish_a leather_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o be_v very_o excellent_a as_o those_o of_o the_o coriar_n sumack_v also_o be_v the_o wood_n especial_o of_o the_o root_n of_o every_o of_o they_o be_v a_o commodity_n that_o dyer_n make_v much_o use_n some_o of_o they_o die_v black_a some_o yellow_a and_o some_o red_a the_o gall_n be_v by_o the_o bitterness_n and_o harshness_n find_v to_o be_v both_o dry_n and_o discuss_v and_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n but_o it_o work_v much_o upon_o the_o brain_n cause_v evil_a accident_n thereunto_o it_o keep_v moth_n from_o garment_n and_o woollen_a clothes_n give_v unto_o they_o a_o good_a sce●t_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o wardrobe_n chest_n press_n and_o the_o like_a the_o myrtle_n leave_a sumack_n and_o the_o venice_n be_v almost_o as_o effectual_a as_o the_o first_o and_o may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a but_o then_o the_o quantity_n must_v be_v augment_v for_o they_o be_v weak_a chap._n cclviii_o of_o the_o myrtle_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o myrsine_n a_o athenian_a maid_n who_o pallas_n love_v yet_o because_o she_o overcome_v she_o in_o run_v she_o kill_v she_o for_o envy_n and_o from_o her_o dead_a body_n spring_v up_o this_o tree_n which_o pallas_n love_v equal_o with_o the_o olive_n as_o the_o story_n say_v but_o pena_n think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o name_v because_o the_o fresh_a berry_n thereof_o do_v contend_v with_o myrrh_n in_o their_o sweet_a savour_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a myrtus_fw-la and_o in_o english_a myrtle_n from_o the_o latin_a which_o other_o nation_n imitate_v also_o the_o apothecary_n and_o druggist_n call_v the_o berry_n myrtilli_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v ten_o sort_n of_o myrtle_n at_o the_o least_o 1_o the_o great_a leave_a myrtle_n 2_o the_o small_a leave_a myrtle_n 3_o the_o great_a open_a laurel_n myrtle_n 4_o the_o strange_a broad_a leave_a close_a myrtle_n 5_o the_o usual_a broad_a leave_a myrtle_n 6_o the_o strange_a narrow_a leave_a myrtle_n 7_o the_o spanish_a wild_a myrtle_n 8_o the_o small_a white_a myrtle_n 9_o box_n leave_a myrtle_n 10_o double_a flower_a myrtle_n the_o form_n the_o great_a leave_a myrtle_n rise_v up_o to_o be_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a though_o seldom_o more_o with_o we_o grow_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o small_a bush_n with_o many_o branch_n the_o elder_a whereof_o as_o also_o the_o stem_n be_v encompass_v with_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o dark_a colour_n that_o of_o the_o young_a be_v green_a and_o sometime_o red_a especial_o at_o the_o first_o shoot_v forth_o whereon_o be_v set_v many_o fresh_a green_a leave_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n and_o pleasant_a aspect_n so_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n tree_n that_o grow_v with_o we_o that_o they_o be_v often_o take_v one_o for_o another_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o abide_v always_o green_a at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o branch_n where_o the_o leaf_n stand_v come_v forth_o the_o flower_n upon_o small_a foot-stalk_n each_o of_o they_o be_v make_v of_o five_o small_a white_a leaf_n with_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a smell_n also_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o be_v natural_a but_o not_o in_o we_o certain_a berry_n which_o be_v black_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a succeed_v the_o flower_n wherein_o many_o white_a crooked_a seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n disperse_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o myrtle_n grow_v in_o spain_n portugal_n italy_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n in_o great_a abundance_n yet_o in_o we_o unless_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o pot_n and_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a they_o will_v not_o live_v for_o they_o abide_v not_o the_o excess_n of_o either_o as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o those_o hemistick_n of_o virgil_n and_o ovid_n amantes_fw-la frigora_fw-la myrtos_n &_o metuentem_fw-la frigora_fw-la myrtum_fw-la as_o love_a shadow_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o heat_n and_o shelter_v to_o cover_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a so_o that_o in_o the_o winter_n we_o common_o keep_v they_o within_o door_n they_o flower_z very_o late_o with_o we_o not_o until_o august_n at_o the_o soon_o so_o that_o they_o want_v time_n to_o perfect_v the_o fruit_n but_o in_o their_o natural_a place_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n &_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o the_o myrtle_n be_v endue_v with_o contrary_a quality_n that_o be_v with_o a_o cold_a and_o earthy_a and_o a_o warm_a and_o thin_a and_o therefore_o it_o powerful_o bind_v and_o dry_v the_o virtue_n because_o the_o physician_n do_v common_o join_v sumak_n and_o myrtle_n in_o their_o composition_n therefore_o i_o have_v set_v they_o next_o to_o one_o another_o in_o this_o book_n of_o simples_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v alike_o effectual_a for_o all_o effusion_n of_o blood_n at_o what_o part_n soever_o both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o dry_a rather_o than_o the_o dry_a leave_n be_v beat_v and_o boil_a with_o water_n and_o drink_v and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a against_o catarrh_n fall_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o whites_n in_o woman_n moist_a ulcer_n and_o fret_v or_o creep_v sore_n the_o fruit_n with_o the_o seed_n be_v good_a for_o the_o tremble_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n resist_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a creature_n or_o by_o poisonful_a mushroom_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n it_o help_v a_o stink_a breath_n cure_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n &_o provoke_v urine_n the_o same_o heat_a with_o wine_n heal_v all_o ulcer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o cure_v and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a for_o blanc_n weal_n and_o other_o break_n out_o of_o the_o skin_n the_o decoction_n be_v good_a for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o over_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o pile_n be_v mix_v with_o sallet-oyle_n or_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o wine_n and_o apply_v it_o help_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o cod_n the_o impostume_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v good_a for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o joint_n and_o other_o weakness_n incident_a thereunto_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o as_o in_o a_o bath_n or_o else_o to_o bathe_v that_o part_n only_o which_o be_v most_o amiss_a and_o so_o it_o help_v to_o consolidate_v those_o bone_n that_o be_v break_v or_o out_o of_o joint_n which_o will_v otherwise_o hardly_o be_v cure_v it_o help_v the_o soreness_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o skin_n about_o
than_o they_o will_v not_o hinder_v one_o another_o the_o onion_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v betimes_o and_o then_o the_o skirret_n may_v have_v the_o full_a use_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o winter_n which_o by_o the_o february_n follow_v will_v be_v fit_a for_o use_v some_o of_o they_o be_v break_v off_o to_o be_v use_v for_o food_n and_o some_o to_o be_v plant_v again_o for_o increase_n which_o bring_v forth_o plentiful_o every_o year_n if_o the_o ground_n be_v good_a they_o flower_n and_o seed_v the_o second_o year_n like_a as_o the_o pasnep_n do_v but_o somewhat_o late_a but_o they_o must_v not_o be_v remove_v at_o all_o the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o the_o skirret_n which_o be_v only_o in_o use_n be_v moderate_a in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n the_o virtue_n though_o the_o root_n of_o skirret_n be_v but_o of_o indifferent_a nourishment_n yet_o because_o they_o be_v easy_o concoct_v yield_v a_o reasonable_a good_a juice_n and_o be_v somewhat_o windy_a they_o have_v be_v judge_v effectual_a to_o provoke_v lust_n and_o experimental_o prove_v so_o to_o do_v be_v either_o bake_v in_o pie_n as_o potato_n after_o they_o have_v be_v boil_a peel_a and_o pithe_v or_o else_o stew_v with_o pepper_n butter_n and_o salt_n and_o so_o eat_v or_o as_o other_o use_v they_o to_o roll_v they_o in_o flower_n and_o fry_v they_o in_o butter_n after_o they_o have_v be_v boil_a peel_a and_o pithe_v either_o of_o which_o way_n they_o be_v more_o pleasant_a and_o more_o provocative_a than_o parsnep_v as_o all_o agree_v that_o eat_v they_o they_o may_v be_v also_o eat_v cold_a with_o vinegar_n and_o oil_n be_v first_o boil_a and_o dress_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n drink_v with_o goat_n milk_n stop_v the_o lask_z the_o same_o drink_v with_o wine_n be_v effectual_a for_o windiness_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o hicket_n as_o some_o say_v it_o do_v somewhat_o respect_v the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n by_o move_a urine_n and_o a_o little_a to_o consume_v the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n in_o they_o the_o egyptian_a sort_n be_v eat_v by_o those_o of_o that_o country_n as_o familiar_o as_o any_o other_o root_n whatsoever_o chap._n cclxxi_o of_o pease_n the_o name_n this_o sort_n of_o pulse_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pisum_n from_o pisa_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o a_o ●_o which_o last_o way_n of_o writing_n seem_v to_o agree_v most_o with_o the_o etymology_n for_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v derive_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o coat_n or_o hull_n which_o be_v more_o eminent_a in_o this_o then_o in_o any_o other_o seed_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a pisum_n and_o in_o english_a pease_n and_o peason_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v diverse_a sort_n of_o pease_n nine_o whereof_o i_o shall_v reckon_v up_o and_o add_v unto_o they_o two_o sort_n of_o ciche_n 1._o the_o rouncivall_n 2._o the_o green_a hasting_n the_o sugar_n pease_n 4._o the_o spot_a pease_n 5._o the_o gray_a pease_n 6._o the_o white_a hasting_n 7._o the_o pease_n without_o skin_n 8._o the_o rose_n pease_n 9_o fulham_n pease_n 10._o white_a chiche_n 11._o red_a chiche_n the_o form_n pease_n do_v always_o come_v up_o with_o long_a weak_a hollow_a and_o brittle_a whitish_a green_a stalk_n branch_v into_o divers_a part_n put_v forth_o at_o every_o joint_n where_o it_o part_v one_o broad_a round_a leaf_n compass_v the_o stalk_n so_o that_o it_o come_v almost_o through_o in_o some_o sort_n like_o unto_o thoroughwax_n the_o leave_n be_v wing_v that_o be_v they_o consist_v of_o divers_a small_a leave_n set_v together_o at_o a_o middle_a rib_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n with_o clasper_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o leave_n whereby_o it_o catch_v hold_v of_o whatsoever_o stand_v next_o it_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o from_o between_o the_o leave_n and_o the_o stalk_n two_o or_o three_o together_o yet_o so_o divide_v that_o they_o stand_v every_o one_o upon_o a_o several_a footstalke_n which_o be_v either_o whole_o white_a or_o purple_a or_o mix_v white_a and_o purple_a or_o purple_a and_o blue_a the_o fruit_n come_v forth_o in_o long_a and_o somewhat_o round_a cod_n whereof_o some_o be_v long_o some_o be_v short_a some_o thick_a and_o some_o slenderer_n the_o fruit_n itself_o also_o differ_v some_o be_v round_o some_o corner_a some_o small_a some_o great_a some_o white_a other_o gray_a and_o some_o spot_a the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o quick_o perish_v after_o it_o have_v do_v bear_v the_o place_n and_o time_n some_o of_o these_o pease_n grow_v only_o in_o garden_n and_o be_v support_v with_o stake_n and_o bush_n some_o of_o they_o be_v sow_o in_o the_o field_n by_o gardener_n and_o be_v gather_v to_o sell_v green_a in_o the_o market_n the_o gray_a pease_n be_v sow_v by_o husbandman_n to_o feed_v their_o cattle_n with_o the_o fulham_n pease_n which_o come_v first_o out_o of_o france_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o ground_n about_o fulham_n near_o london_n do_v bring_v they_o forward_o soon_o the_o rose_n pease_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o scottish_a pease_n shall_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o scotland_n by_o its_o name_n the_o chiche_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o spain_n but_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o grow_v there_o natural_o they_o flower_n and_o seed_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o soon_o or_o late_a according_a to_o the_o time_n of_o their_o sow_v the_o temperature_n pease_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v young_a be_v of_o a_o mean_a temperature_n as_o most_o other_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v use_v for_o food_n they_o be_v less_o windy_a than_o bean_n but_o pass_v not_o through_o the_o body_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o the_o virtue_n a_o dish_n of_o young_a pease_n be_v very_o pleasant_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n but_o especial_o to_o young_a woman_n who_o either_o be_v or_o will_v be_v with_o child_n for_o they_o help_v both_o the_o generative_a and_o procreative_a faculty_n very_o much_o and_o therefore_o they_o do_v not_o only_o eat_v of_o they_o themselves_o but_o commend_v they_o to_o their_o hasband_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v eat_v but_o not_o with_o so_o much_o desire_n by_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o people_n they_o be_v also_o use_v to_o make_v pottage_n wherein_o many_o do_v put_v in_o mint_n parsley_n or_o some_o other_o such_o hot_a herb_n to_o give_v it_o the_o better_a relish_n and_o they_o be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o dry_a especial_o in_o the_o lend_a season_n the_o say_v dry_v pease_n be_v much_o use_v in_o long_a voyage_n at_o sea_n both_o for_o change_n and_o also_o because_o they_o be_v not_o so_o salt_n as_o those_o thing_n that_o lie_v in_o powder_n and_o be_v no_o inconsiderable_a food_n in_o bestedged_a city_n and_o garrison_n nor_o in_o poor_a folk_n house_n be_v first_o steep_v in_o run_v water_n be_v sodden_a in_o water_n and_o a_o lie_v make_v therewith_o help_v spread_v sore_n of_o the_o head_n the_o spot_n of_o the_o face_n and_o other_o discolour_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o same_o decoction_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o barley_n meal_n help_v spread_v sore_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o cure_v be_v boil_a in_o water_n with_o or●bus_n and_o apply_v to_o any_o swell_n or_o ache_n it_o help_v they_o the_o broth_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v boil_a be_v good_a take_v purgation_n withal_o to_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n that_o be_v raw_a through_o cold_a and_o moist_a humour_n whether_o of_o the_o white_a or_o gray_a but_o especial_o the_o gray_a the_o pottage_n make_v of_o they_o be_v good_a for_o the_o strangury_n and_o to_o take_v sena_n withal_o morning_n and_o evening_n for_o the_o ague_n and_o rhubarb_n for_o the_o jaundice_n the_o powder_n of_o they_o be_v make_v very_o fine_a stop_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n the_o cloth_n that_o be_v spot_v or_o stain_v be_v lay_v a_o soak_v in_o the_o broth_n wherein_o pease_n have_v be_v boil_a and_o then_o wash_v in_o river_n water_n and_o dry_a become_v clean_a and_o spotless_a the_o white_a ciche_n also_o boil_a and_o stew_a be_v a_o dainty_a dish_n of_o a_o very_a good_a relish_n and_o nourishment_n they_o increase_v bodily_a lust_n as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o pulse_n and_o as_o it_o be_v think_v help_n to_o increase_v the_o seed_n and_o also_o milk_n in_o woman_n breast_n the_o red_a ciche_n have_v a_o cleanse_a faculty_n whereby_o they_o provoke_v urine_n and_o break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n the_o cream_n of_o they_o boil_a in_o water_n be_v drink_v which_o olso_o move_v the_o
the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o cotton_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o the_o wool_n or_o cotton_n itself_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o virtue_n of_o all_o the_o seed_n i_o have_v yet_o mention_v there_o be_v none_o more_o absolute_o effectual_a not_o only_o to_o increase_v the_o seed_n of_o generation_n and_o natural_a strength_n but_o also_o to_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n then_o this_o of_o cotton_n which_o may_v be_v have_v at_o any_o apothecary_n shop_n it_o be_v also_o use_v to_o lenify_v the_o harshness_n of_o the_o throat_n to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v by_o open_v the_o passage_n who_o obstruction_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o those_o also_o that_o have_v sharp_a distillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n so_o that_o it_o be_v also_o a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o cough_n for_o it_o not_o only_o dri_v up_o the_o rheum_n but_o cause_v tough_a phlegm_n to_o be_v easy_o expectorate_v or_o avoid_v it_o be_v use_v likewise_o in_o gripe_n and_o gnawing_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n yea_o though_o they_o come_v by_o poison_n and_o be_v good_a also_o in_o all_o hot_a or_o i_o shall_v rather_o think_v in_o cold_a ague_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v good_a for_o the_o lask_n of_o young_a child_n and_o for_o the_o gnaw_a and_o grind_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o cotton_n wool_n be_v be_v burn_v be_v very_o admirable_a to_o staunch_v the_o bleed_n of_o wound_n and_o be_v use_v in_o restrictive_a medicine_n as_o bole_n ammoniac_a be_v for_o which_o it_o be_v more_o effectual_a the_o oil_n press_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n do_v make_v the_o skin_n to_o become_v exceed_o smooth_a take_v away_o spot_n freckle_n and_o other_o blemish_n thereof_o some_o do_v think_v and_o that_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o byssus_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v the_o wool_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o fine_a cotton_n of_o which_o the_o byssina_fw-la ●ela_fw-la or_o fine_a white_a callicoe_n cloth_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n be_v make_v common_a experience_n tell_v we_o also_o how_o profitable_a cotton_n wool_n be_v to_o make_v fustian_n cloth_n stocking_n glove_n and_o divers_a other_o necessary_n and_o it_o be_v the_o best_a wool_n that_o can_v be_v to_o put_v in_o a_o inkehorn_n chap._n cclxxv_o of_o the_o fistick_a nut._n the_o name_n it_o have_v get_v divers_a greek_a name_n or_o rather_o the_o same_o name_n diverse_o alter_v for_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pistacia_n be_v the_o ordinary_a name_n yet_o nicander_n in_o one_o place_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phistacia_n and_o in_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o possidonius_fw-la write_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a pistacia_n pistacium_n and_o of_o some_o nux_fw-la pistacia_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o terebintbus_fw-la indica_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n we_o call_v the_o fruit_n in_o english_a pistacke_n and_o fistick_a nut_n and_o the_o tree_n the_o fistick_a tree_n the_o form_n the_o tree_n which_o bear_v the_o fistick_a nut_n grow_v to_o be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a large_a size_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n though_o but_o very_o slender_a in_o we_o disperse_v into_o sundry_a branch_n who_o bark_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a russet_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v wing_v five_o or_o seven_o grow_v common_o on_o a_o stalk_n the_o odd_a one_o stand_v always_o at_o the_o end_n each_z whereof_o be_v broad_a and_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o ash_n but_o not_o so_o sharp_a point_v smooth_a almost_o shine_v with_o divers_a vein_n therein_o and_o of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o do_v come_v forth_o many_o white_a flower_n set_v together_o on_o a_o long_a cluster_n and_o consequent_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o round_a nut_n big_a than_o filberd_n point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o a_o rough_a outer_a shell_n somewhat_o like_v unto_o the_o outer_a shell_n of_o a_o almond_n but_o tough_a and_o hard_a to_o break_v yet_o cleave_v into_o two_o part_n and_o smooth_a and_o white_a on_o the_o inside_n thereof_o have_v a_o full_a green_a n●t_n or_o kernel_n within_o fill_v the_o whole_a shell_n the_o rind_n and_o peeling_a whereof_o be_v thick_a and_o red_a the_o kernel_n be_v sweet_a to_o smell_v unto_o pleasant_a in_o ●ast_n and_o altogether_o inoffensive_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o fistick_a tree_n grow_v natural_o in_o bactria_n and_o other_o part_n near_o unto_o the_o east-indies_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o persia_n arabia_n syria_n and_o egypt_n as_o also_o into_o the_o warm_a coast_n of_o italy_n and_o naples_n where_o they_o thrive_v and_o prospe●_fw-la bring_v forth_o their_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o ripe_a fruit_n in_o september_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n fistick_a nut_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o moist_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o kernel_n of_o the_o fistick_a nut_n may_v be_v sade_n to_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o testicle_n or_o rather_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n as_o cr●llius_n say_v and_o therefore_o the_o ●ating_n of_o they_o be_v condit_v or_o make_v into_o comfit_n or_o otherwise_o be_v as_o conducible_a for_o the_o increase_n of_o seed_n and_o stir_v up_o of_o v●nery_n as_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o pine_n apple_n be_v be_v very_o little_a inferior_a in_o goodness_n to_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v eat_v or_o drink_v they_o be_v friendly_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o body_n no_o small_a nourishment_n for_o they_o make_v even_o those_o body_n which_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n to_o recover_v strength_n they_o be_v good_a against_o the_o stinging_n and_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o other_o venomous_a creature_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o thin_a essence_n and_o little_a bitter_a substance_n that_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o sweet_a in_o they_o and_o for_o the_o same_o ca●se_n they_o ●pen_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n concoct_v ripen_a and_o expel_v the_o raw_a humour_n ●hat_n many_o time_n offend_v they_o there_o be_v also_o a_o little_a astringent_a quality_n in_o they_o whereby_o they_o strengthen_v both_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n to_o be_v put_v either_o in_o meat_n or_o medicine_n they_o also_o remove_v sand_n and_o gravel_n out_o of_o the_o rein_n or_o kidney_n and_o assuage_v their_o pain_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o ulcer_n chap._n cclxxvi_o of_o the_o chestnut_n tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d castana_n and_o castan●a_n but_o m●st_o usual_o castanea_n in_o latin_a and_o so_o be_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sardianae_n glan_n and_o ●opima_fw-la sou●e_o have_v call_v it_o euboida_o or_o euboica_n and_o heracle●t●ca_n because_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v they_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o those_o part_n and_o gaza_n translate_n theophrastus_n call_v it_o avellana_fw-la nux_fw-la but_o improper_o and_o ageloc●us_o as_o athenaeus_n say_v call_v it_o mo●a_o and_o amo●a_n though_o pliny_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o tarentina_fw-la salariana_n meterano_n cor●liana_n balanitis_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v divers_a sort_n hereof_o yet_o indeed_o they_o be_v only_o the_o diversity_n of_o place_n which_o cause_n this_o difference_n of_o name_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v four_o especial_a sort_n of_o chestnut_n 1_o the_o ordinary_a chestnut_n 2_o the_o horse_n chesnut_n 3_o the_o dwarf_n chesnut_n 4._o the_o chestnut_n of_o peru._n 5_o purge_v chestnut_n of_o america_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a chestnut_n tree_n grow_v very_o tall_a and_o high_a bear_v great_a long_o rough_a and_o wrinkle_a leave_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n put_v forth_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n divers_a long_a catkin_n or_o blooming_o somewhat_o like_o the_o oak_n but_o of_o a_o more_o greenish_a yellow_a colour_n the_o fruit_n grow_v between_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o branch_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o they_o enclose_v in_o three_o several_a husk_n the_o outermost_a whereof_o be_v whitish_a and_o prickly_a like_o a_o urchin_n which_o open_v itself_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o show_v the_o nut_n be_v flat_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o round_o but_o flat_a on_o the_o other_o who_o shell_n or_o husk_n be_v smooth_a brown_a and_o shine_v a_o little_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o hairy_a within_o tough_a also_o and_o not_o easy_a to_o break_v under_o which_o lie_v the_o kernel_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a red_a bitter_a skin_n or_o peeling_a which_o be_v of_o a_o firm_a substance_n and_o white_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a in_o ●aste_n form_v somewhat_o like_o a_o
english_a solomons-seale_a from_o the_o ordinary_a latin_a name_n and_o sometime_o white-wort_n or_o white_a 〈…〉_o the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o solomons-seale_a that_o i_o find_v mention_v by_o author_n be_v twelve_o 1._o common_a solomons-seal_a 2._o great_a solomons-seal_a 3._o the_o great-flowred_n solomons-seal_a 4._o the_o great_a lease_v solomon_n seal_n 5._o small_a solomons-seale_a 6._o broadleafed_n branch_v solomons-seal_a 7._o solomons-seal_a of_o virginia_n 8._o cl●●ter-like_a solomons-seal_a of_o america_n 9_o solomons-seal_a of_o brasil_n 10._o the_o great_a and_o lesser_a thorough-leafed_n yellow_a solomons-seal_n of_o america_n 11._o narrow-leafed_n solomons-seal_a 12._o branch_a small_a solomons-seal_a the_o form_n the_o common_a solomons-seale_a grow_v with_o a_o round_o stalk_v about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a bowing_z or_o bend_v down_o the_o top_n set_v with_o single_a leave_n one_o above_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o like_v unto_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o may_v lily_n of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n with_o some_o rib_n therein_o and_o a_o little_a yellowish_a underneath_o it_o have_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o leaf_n almost_o from_o the_o bottom_n small_a long_o white_z and_o yellow_a pendulous_a flower_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o may_v lily_n also_o but_o end_v in_o five_o long_a point_n for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o together_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o small_a foot-stalk_n stand_v all_o on_o one_o side_n the_o stalk_v under_o the_o leave_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o appear_v round_a berry_n green_a at_o first_o but_o afterward_o of_o a_o blackish_a green_a tend_v to_o blewness_n wherein_o lie_v small_a white_z hard_a stony_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o thick_a full_a of_o knob_n or_o joint_n which_o in_o some_o place_n resemble_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o seal_n the_o taste_n thereof_o be_v at_o first_o sweet_a but_o afterward_o bitter_a and_o somewhat_o sharp_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o a_o wood_n two_o mile_n from_o canterbury_n by_o fish-poole_n hill_n as_o also_o between_o newington_n and_o sittingburne_n in_o kent_n in_o surrey_z about_o horsely_n in_o wiltshire_n about_o alderbury_n in_o ham●shire_n about_o odiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n be_v not_o find_v in_o england_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o most_o ingenuous_a herbalist_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n be_v ripe_a in_o may_n and_o they_o seed_n in_o september_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o solomons-seale_a which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a contain_v in_o they_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o astriction_n or_o bind_v and_o bite_v withal_o the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o solomons-seale_a do_v by_o the_o impress_n that_o be_v set_v upon_o they_o signify_v the_o wonderful_a virtue_n they_o have_v in_o seal_v or_o close_v up_o the_o rim_z of_o the_o belly_n when_o it_o be_v so_o burst_a that_o the_o great_a gut_n fall_v down_o into_o the_o cod_n if_o the_o decoction_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o powder_n in_o broth_n or_o drink_v be_v take_v inward_o and_o outward_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n it_o be_v also_o very_o available_a in_o all_o other_o hurt_v wound_n or_o outward_a sore_n to_o heal_v and_o close_o up_o the_o lip_n of_o those_o that_o be_v green_a and_o to_o dry_v up_o and_o restrain_v the_o flux_n of_o humour_n into_o those_o that_o be_v old_a it_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o stay_v vomit_n and_o also_o bleedings_a wheresoever_o as_o also_o all_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n whether_o they_o be_v the_o run_v of_o the_o reins_o in_o man_n or_o the_o whites_n or_o red_n in_o woman_n the_o people_n of_o divers_a country_n of_o this_o land_n have_v find_v by_o late_a experience_n that_o it_o be_v incomparable_o good_a to_o knit_v and_o join_v break_a bone_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n even_o in_o those_o which_o by_o any_o weakness_n use_v to_o be_v often_o out_o of_o place_n or_o will_v not_o stay_v in_o long_o when_o they_o be_v set_v the_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o place_n but_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o bruise_a root_n put_v in_o wine_n or_o other_o drink_n and_o after_o a_o night_n infusion_n strain_v forth_o hard_a and_o drink_v sodder_v and_o glew_v together_o break_v bone_n very_o speedy_o and_o strange_o though_o the_o bone_n be_v but_o slender_o and_o unhandsome_o place_v and_o wrap_v up_o and_o this_o it_o do_v not_o only_o in_o man_n but_o in_o beast_n also_o the_o root_n be_v stamp_v and_o outward_o apply_v in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la the_o same_o also_o be_v available_a for_o inward_a or_o outward_a bruise_n fall_n or_o blow_v both_o to_o dispel_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o to_o take_v away_o both_o the_o pain_n and_o the_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n that_o abide_v after_o the_o hurt_n some_o author_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o of_o the_o seed_n purge_v phlegm_n and_o viscous_a humour_n very_o notable_o both_o upward_a and_o downward_o and_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o the_o root_n chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n draw_v down_o much_o phlegm_n out_o of_o the_o head_n and_o put_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n cause_v sneeze_v but_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a herb_n do_v without_o question_n cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o morphew_n freckle_n spot_n or_o other_o mark_n whatsoever_o leave_v the_o place_n fresh_a fair_a and_o lovely_a after_o it_o have_v be_v a_o few_o time_n wash_v therewith_o chap._n cccxxiv_o of_o the_o balsam_n apple_n the_o name_n it_o be_v not_o conceive_v that_o the_o greek_a writer_n have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o this_o plant_n because_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o find_v among_o their_o write_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o latin_a appellation_n do_v so_o much_o differ_v there_o be_v no_o antiquity_n to_o build_v upon_o cordus_n call_v it_o cucumis_fw-la puniceus_fw-la gesner_n balsamina_fw-la pomisera_fw-la lobel_n balsamina_fw-la cucumerina_n pun●cea_n but_o the_o most_o usual_a name_n be_v balsamine_n from_o the_o heal_a property_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o oil_n wherein_o the_o apple_n of_o it_o have_v be_v steep_v be_v in_o many_o thing_n as_o effectual_a as_o the_o liquor_n of_o the_o plant_n balsa_n 〈…〉_o it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o balsam_n apple_n or_o apple_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o kind_n the_o kind_n hereof_o be_v not_o very_o numerous_a be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o only_a 1._o the_o male_a balsam_n apple_n 2._o the_o female_a balsam_n apple_n the_o form_n the_o male_a balsam_n apple_n spring_v up_o with_o divers_a slender_a red_a stalk_n and_o branch_n shoot_v forth_o many_o clasp_a tendrel_n like_o a_o vine_n whereby_o it_o take_v hold_v of_o any_o pole_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v near_o it_o or_o else_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v near_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v itself_o have_v the_o leave_v thereon_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n into_o sundry_a division_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o white_a briony_n but_o much_o small_a tender_a and_o more_o divide_v the_o flower_n be_v yellowish_a white_a like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o cucumber_n come_v out_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_v as_o they_o do_v after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_a and_o round_o point_a at_o both_o end_n and_o bunch_a on_o the_o out_o side_n with_o row_n the_o skin_n itself_o be_v smooth_a and_o very_a red_a the_o pulp_n be_v red_a also_o within_o which_o be_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v rough_a hard_a flat_a and_o red_a when_o it_o be_v first_o take_v out_o but_o after_o it_o be_v dry_v it_o be_v of_o a_o grayish_a black_a colour_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o citrul_a seed_n for_o form_n and_o bigness_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o stringy_a yet_o creep_v a_o good_a way_n within_o the_o earth_n the_o place_n and_o time_n these_o plant_n do_v at_o present_a acknowledge_v no_o natural_a place_n of_o abode_n but_o they_o be_v entertain_v as_o sojourner_n in_o many_o of_o the_o garden_n of_o italy_n where_o they_o come_v to_o perfection_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v send_v over_o unto_o we_o which_o with_o labour_n and_o industry_n be_v make_v to_o grow_v with_o we_o but_o our_o cold_a night_n be_v over-ear_o the_o whole_a herb_n wither_v before_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a it_o be_v also_o late_o before_o it_o flower_v the_o temperature_n the_o male_a balsame-apple_n be_v of_o a_o notable_a dry_a quality_n have_v withal_o a_o certain_a moderate_a coldness_n the_o virtue_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v take_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o horse-tail_n or_o plantain_n which_o be_v both_o good_a for_o this_o distemper_n be_v
and_o therefore_o we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o woody_n night-shad_n bitter-sweet_a and_o of_o some_o felon-wort_n because_o it_o cure_v the_o felon_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o kind_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n there_o be_v only_o these_o two_o sort_n 1._o common_a woody_a nightshade_n 2._o woody_n nightshade_n with_o white_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o common_a woody_a nightshade_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o slender_a wind_a brittle_a woody_a stalk_n as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n and_o sometime_o high_o fold_v itself_o about_o the_o hedge_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o stand_v next_o thereunto_o yet_o without_o any_o clasper_v at_o all_o cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a rough_a bark_n &_o have_v a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n shoot_v ou●_n branch_n on_o every_o side_n which_o be_v green_a while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o so_o be_v the_o new_a shoot_v of_o those_o that_o be_v elder_a whereon_o grow_v many_o leave_n without_o order_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o nightshade_n but_o that_o they_o be_v point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o two_o small_a leave_n or_o piece_n of_o leave_n usual_o grow_v upon_o the_o foot-stalk_n between_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o branch_n like_o little_a wing_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n but_o some_o of_o they_o have_v but_o one_o and_o some_o none_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n and_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v many_o together_o in_o fashion_n of_o a_o long_a umbell_a upon_o short_a foot-stalk_n one_o above_o another_o which_o consist_v of_o five_o narrow_a and_o long_a violet_n purple_a colour_a leave_n with_o a_o long_a gold-yellow_a pointel_n in_o the_o middle_n stick_v forth_o which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o round_o and_o somewhat_o long_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o red_a soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n when_o they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n of_o a_o unpleasant_a bitter_a taste_n though_o sweet_a at_o first_o wherein_o many_o flat_a white_a seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n spread_v itself_o into_o many_o string_n under_o ground_n not_o grow_v to_o any_o great_a bigness_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o every_o country_n by_o the_o side_n of_o ditch_n and_o hedge_n whereon_o it_o many_o time_n run_v the_o second_o be_v seldom_o meet_v with_o but_o by_o s._n margaret_n church_n in_o rumney_n marsh_n the_o leave_v come_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n and_o berry_n of_o bitter-sweet_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a cleanse_v and_o waste_v away_o the_o virtue_n the_o leave_n or_o berry_n of_o bitter-sweet_a stamp_v with_o rusty_a bac●●_n apply_v to_o that_o joint_n of_o the_o fi●ger_a that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o felon_n have_v be_v find_v by_o divers_a country_n people_n who_o be_v most_o subject_a thereunto_o to_o be_v very_o successful_a for_o the_o ●uring_n of_o the_o same_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o tender_a branch_n be_v infuse_v and_o set_v over_o the_o fire_n in_o three_o p●nts_n of_o white_a wine_n the_o pot_n wherein_o it_o be_v do_v be_v close_o cover_v for_o twelve_o hour_n together_o which_o be_v then_o strain_v be_v a_o most_o excellent_a drink_v to_o op●n_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n gall_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n not_o only_o in_o the_o yellow_a but_o black_a jaundice_n and_o to_o cleanse_v wom●n_v hat_n be_v new_o bring_v ab●d_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n thereof_o be_v drink_v for_o many_o morning_n together_o and_o if_o you_o will_v in_o the_o evening_n also_o the_o say_a infusion_n be_v also_o available_a for_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v bruise_n fall_n and_o congeal_a blood_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o dropsy_n for_o it_o purge_v away_o waterish_a and_o other_o humour_n very_o gentle_o both_o by_o urine_n and_o stool_n it_o be_v also_o use_v against_o putrid_a fever_n or_o ague_n and_o when_o any_o bone_n be_v break_v or_o out_o of_o joint_n as_o likewise_o for_o rupture_n and_o wound_n the_o shepherd_n in_o germany_n as_o tragus_n report_v do_v use_n to_o hang_v it_o about_o their_o cattle_n neck_n when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o swim_n in_o the_o head_n cause_v they_o to_o turn_v round_o as_o if_o they_o be_v bewitch_v and_o therefore_o they_o say_v it_o remove_v witchcraft_n both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n b●t_v that_o swim_n in_o the_o head_n be_v no_o effect_n of_o witchcraft_n but_o proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a cause_n for_o which_o this_o plant_n be_v a_o specific_a remedy_n as_o it_o be_v for_o all_o such_o like_a sudden_a distemper_n whatsoever_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o the_o neck_n and_o that_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n chap._n cccxliii_o of_o lady_n bedstraw_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gallium_n or_o as_o other_o have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galiun●_n and_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galerion_n and_o galarion_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v milk_n into_o which_o the_o woman_n of_o former_a time_n do_v put_v this_o herb_n as_o those_o of_o we_o do_v runnet_n to_o cause_v the_o milk_n to_o turn_v into_o a_o curd_n for_o the_o make_n of_o cheese_n for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v say_v to_o serve_v very_o well_o and_o therefore_o divers_a do_v call_v it_o ●heese_n runnet_n both_o here_o and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a galium_fw-la after_o the_o gree●_n and_o that_o with_o white_a flower_n m●llugo_n in_o english_a lady_n bedstraw_n and_o sometime_o maid_n hair_n from_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o leave_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o six_o sort_n of_o lady_n bedstraw_n in_o all_o that_o i_o meet_v with_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v put_v they_o down_o 1._o the_o common_a lady_n bedstraw_n 2._o red_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n 3._o mountain_n white_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n 4._o the_o common_a white_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n 5._o mountain_n lady_n bedstraw_n of_o candy_n 6._o another_o lady_n bedstraw_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o common_a lady_n bedstraw_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a small_a brown_a square_a stalk_n stand_v upright_o at_o first_o but_o after_o it_o come_v to_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n or_o half_o a_o yard_n high_a which_o be_v its_o usual_a dimension_n the_o top_n thereof_o lean_a a_o little_a downward_o be_v most_o common_o branch_v forth_o into_o divers_a part_n full_a of_o joint_n and_o with_o divers_a very_o fine_a small_a leave_n at_o every_o one_o set_v at_o equal_a distance_n like_o wood-roof_n but_o much_o less_o and_o hardly_o rough_a at_o all_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n do_v grow_v forth_o from_o several_a joint_n many_o long_a tuft_n or_o branch_n of_o yellow_a flower_n set_v one_o above_o another_o very_o thick_a together_o consist_v of_o four_o leave_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o resinous_a yet_o not_o unpleasant_a smell_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o black_a like_a poppy_n seed_n two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v join_v near_o together_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o red_a which_o have_v many_o small_a thread_n fasten_v unto_o it_o take_v fast_o hold_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o creep_v a_o little_a way_n also_o but_o that_o which_o make_v it_o most_o to_o increase_n be_v that_o after_o the_o branch_n be_v weigh_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o heaviness_n of_o the_o flower_n it_o take_v root_n again_o at_o the_o joint_n thereof_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v frequent_o to_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n in_o dry_a pasture_n close_n and_o meadow_n and_o sometime_o in_o those_o that_o be_v wet_a though_o i_o think_v unknown_a to_o most_o but_o the_o place_n that_o i_o particular_o remember_v to_o abound_v therewith_o be_v butler_n close_o at_o adlerbury_n town_n end_n the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o italy_n and_o the_o three_o in_o germany_n on_o divers_a hill_n there_o the_o four_o be_v a_o spontaneal_a of_o our_o own_o land_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o abbey_n orchard_n at_o saint_n alban_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o name_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o speak_v their_o extraction_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n lady_n bedstraw_n especial_o that_o with_o yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v most_o common_a be_v dry_a and_o something_o bind_v as_o galen_n say_v the_o virtue_n though_o mugwort_n be_v a_o herb_n note_v among_o the_o vulgar_a for_o prevent_v weariness_n upon_o sore_a travel_n and_o for_o do_v it_o away_o after_o it_o be_v contract_v
moisture_n and_o not_o as_o some_o false_o suppose_v from_o the_o dung_v of_o those_o blackbird_n or_o rather_o thrush_n which_o have_v eat_v the_o berry_n hereof_o so_o the_o seed_n have_v be_v make_v fit_a to_o grow_v for_o it_o be_v since_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o there_o be_v no_o show_n of_o seed_n in_o that_o dung_n they_o void_a upon_o the_o tree_n or_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v whole_o alter_v in_o their_o belly_n before_o the_o void_a and_o further_o the_o misselto_n do_v not_o always_o grow_v upon_o the_o bough_n but_o sometime_o from_o beneath_o they_o where_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o either_o any_o bird_n can_v dung_n or_o any_o of_o the_o seed_n come_v thither_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n and_o therefore_o he_o mistake_v that_o say_v turdus_n tibi_fw-la cacat_fw-la malum_fw-la the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o misselto_n that_o i_o find_v upon_o record_n be_v three_o 1._o the_o ordinary_a misselto_n with_o few_o and_o many_o berry_n 2._o the_o misselto_n of_o india_n 3._o misselto_n of_o peru._n the_o form_n misselto_n be_v a_o excrescence_n arise_v from_o the_o branch_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o tree_n whereon_o it_o grow_v with_o a_o woody_a stem_n part_v itself_o into_o sundry_a branch_n and_o they_o spread_v again_o into_o many_o other_o small_a twig_n over_o thwart_a one_o another_o do_v wrap_v and_o interlace_v one_o within_o a_o other_o the_o bark_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o light_n or_o popinjay_n green_a colour_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o brownish_a green_a colour_n which_o be_v set_v by_o two_o and_o two_o at_o every_o joint_n or_o knot_n and_o at_o the_o end_n likewise_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a small_a at_o the_o bottom_n but_o broad_a towards_o the_o end_n at_o the_o knot_n and_o joint_n of_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o branch_n grow_v small_a yellowish_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a white_a round_a berry_n which_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o a_o man_n may_v see_v through_o they_o and_o be_v full_a of_o clammy_a or_o viscous_a moisture_n whereof_o the_o best_a birdlime_n be_v make_v far_o exceed_v that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o holly_n bark_n within_o the_o berry_n be_v contain_v a_o small_a black_a kernel_n or_o seed_n which_o have_v be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o other_o place_n but_o be_v never_o yet_o know_v to_o grow_v it_o be_v indeed_o without_o any_o root_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o excrescence_n grow_v upon_o appletree_n pear-tree_n crabtree_n and_o hasles_n very_o plentiful_o in_o divers_a place_n especial_o in_o essex_n but_o that_o which_o grow_v on_o the_o oak_n be_v very_o rare_a in_o england_n that_o with_o many_o berry_n grow_v in_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o two_o in_o the_o west-indies_n theophrastus_n say_v that_o the_o misselto_fw-mi lose_v the_o leaf_n in_o winter_n if_o it_o grow_v on_o those_o tree_n that_o shed_v their_o leaf_n as_o appletree_n etc._n etc._n do_v but_o in_o every_o green_a tree_n as_o box_n etc._n etc._n it_o lose_v they_o not_o the_o reason_n whereof_o say_v he_o be_v the_o tenacious_a humidity_n in_o the_o one_o which_o the_o other_o want_v but_o experience_n show_v that_o it_o keep_v the_o the_o leave_n fresh_a and_o green_a in_o the_o winter_n when_o the_o tree_n whereon_o they_o grow_v have_v not_o any_o of_o their_o own_o left_a on_o they_o in_o these_o part_n of_o europe_n general_o ordinary_a misselto_n flower_v in_o the_o spring_n but_o the_o berry_n be_v not_o ripe_a until_o o●●ber_v and_o abide_v on_o the_o branch_n all_o the_o winter_n unless_o the_o thrush_n and_o other_o bird_n devour_v they_o it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n wherewith_o country_n people_n adorn_v their_o house_n at_o christmas_n and_o be_v celebrate_v in_o this_o old_a caroll_n holly_n and_o ivy_n misselto_n give_v i_o a_o red_a apple_n and_o let_v i_o go_v etc._n etc._n the_o temperature_n misselto_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o leave_n and_o berry_n do_v heat_n and_o dry_a and_o be_v of_o subtle_a part_n for_o some_o acrimony_n be_v in_o they_o which_o overcom_v the_o bitterness_n the_o birdlime_n do_v mollify_v hard_a knot_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o of_o that_o property_n as_o to_o heat_v sudden_o but_o after_o some_o time_n as_o thapsia_n do_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n crollius_n say_v that_o misselto_n of_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o birdlime_n that_o be_v ma●e_n thereof_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o falling-sickness_n and_o that_o it_o do_v it_o by_o signature_n the_o viscosity_n and_o tenacious_a quality_n of_o the_o birdlime_n represent_v those_o melancholy_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n consist_v of_o tough_a and_o clammy_a slime_n by_o which_o it_o be_v cause_v or_o else_o as_o birdlime_n do_v detain_v whatsoever_o it_o fasten_v to_o so_o this_o disease_n cease_v upon_o the_o body_n as_o the_o remora_n do_v upon_o a_o ship_n will_v suffer_v it_o to_o go_v no_o further_o but_o make_v it_o to_o fall_v down_o but_o some_o question_n may_v arise_v concern_v the_o application_n of_o the_o birdlime_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v inward_o or_o use_v outward_o because_o gerrard_n say_v if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v it_o be_v mortal_a and_o bring_v most_o grievous_a accident_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v make_v the_o tongue_n to_o be_v inflame_v and_o swell_v the_o mind_n to_o be_v distract_v and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o wit_n to_o fail_v quote_v nicander_n as_o i_o suppose_v for_o his_o author_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o malicious_a quality_n in_o it_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v take_v alone_o for_o i_o not_o only_o conceive_v that_o crollius_n mean_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v inward_o but_o i_o find_v it_o prescribe_v by_o that_o famous_a and_o worthy_a physician_n mr._n bruel_n to_o be_v take_v in_o pill_n after_o this_o manner_n recipe_n visci_fw-la quercini_fw-la seed_n and_o root_n of_o peony_n ana_fw-la 1._o ounce_n nutmeg_n 1._o ounce_n of_o aniseed_n 1._o ow_v sacchari_fw-la buglossati_fw-la 7._o ounce_n in_o every_o pill_n 1._o ounce_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v correct_v with_o other_o ingredient_n there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a danger_n as_o gerrard_n repot_v the_o next_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o the_o misselto_n of_o other_o tree_n be_v not_o as_o good_a as_o that_o of_o the_o oak_n mr._n culpepper_n rail_v against_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n for_o say_v that_o that_o which_o grow_v upon_o oak_n have_v most_o virtue_n clusius_n affirm_v that_o which_o grow_v upon_o pear-tree_n to_o be_v as_o prevalent_a and_o give_v order_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o touch_v the_o ground_n after_o it_o be_v gather_v and_o also_o say_v that_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n it_o remedy_n witchcraft_n it_o be_v wonder_v the_o carp_a astrologer_n have_v not_o have_v a_o sling_n at_o clusius_n also_o for_o superstition_n but_o i_o conceive_v he_o escape_v because_o he_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n different_a from_o the_o college_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o that_o of_o the_o che●nut-tree_n be_v as_o good_a but_o most_o hold_n that_o of_o the_o oak_n to_o be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o give_v in_o drink_n unto_o those_o which_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_a do_v heal_v they_o as_o the_o same_o author_n speak_v upon_o his_o own_o experience_n some_o have_v so_o high_o esteem_v of_o the_o virtue_n hereof_o that_o they_o have_v call_v it_o lignum_fw-la st._n crucis_fw-la believe_v it_o to_o help_v the_o falling-sickness_n apoplexy_n and_o palsy_n very_o speedy_o not_o only_o to_o be_v inward_o take_v but_o hang_v about_o their_o neck_n and_o some_o woman_n have_v wear_v it_o about_o their_o neck_n or_o on_o their_o arm_n think_v it_o will_v help_v they_o to_o conceive_v tragus_n say_v that_o the_o fresh_a wood_n of_o any_o misselto_n bruise_v and_o the_o juice_n draw_v forth_o and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n that_o have_v imposthume_n in_o they_o do_v help_v and_o ease_v they_o within_o a_o few_o day_n the_o birdlime_n mollifi_v hard_a knot_n tumour_n and_o imposthume_n ripen_v and_o discuss_v they_o and_o draw_v forth_o thick_a as_o well_o as_o ●●in_v humour_n ●om_n the_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o body_n digest_v they_o and_o separate_v they_o and_o be_v mix_v with_o equal_a part_n of_o rosin_n and_o wax_n it_o mollifi_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o heal_v old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n with_o sandatack_n and_o orpment_n it_o draw_v off_o foul_a nail_n especial_o if_o quick_a lime_n and_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n be_v add_v thereunto_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o quince-tree_n the_o name_n have_v handle_v several_a plant_n that_o be_v approptiate_v to_o the_o head_n some_o by_o signature_n and_o some_o without_o i_o shall_v now_o write_v of_o a_o few_o which_o cure_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o
in_o they_o and_o heal_v ulcer_n there_o if_o there_o be_v any_o the_o young_a clammy_a bud_n or_o eye_n before_o they_o break_v out_o into_o leaf_n bruise_v and_o a_o little_a honey_n put_v to_o they_o be_v a_o good_a medicine_n for_o a_o dull_a sight_n by_o signature_n a_o ounce_n of_o the_o bark_n in_o powder_n be_v drink_v say_v dioscorides_n in_o wine_n it_o be_v likely_a be_v a_o remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sciatica_n or_o srangury_n and_o serenus_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n the_o black_a poplar_n be_v hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v more_o cool_a than_o the_o white_a and_o therefore_o they_o have_v with_o much_o profit_n apply_v the_o leaf_n bruise_v with_o vinegar_n to_o place_n trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n and_o so_o do_v the_o young_a leaf_n and_o bud_v make_v into_o a_o ointment_n with_o may-butter_n the_o seed_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o vinegar_n that_o water_n that_o drop_v from_o the_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o black_a poplar_n do_v take_v away_o wart_n pushes_z weal_n and_o other_o the_o like_a break_n out_o in_o the_o body_n the_o young_a black_a poplar_n bud_n say_v matthiolus_n be_v use_v by_o woman_n to_o beautify_v their_o hair_n bruise_v they_o with_o fresh_a butter_n and_o strain_v they_o after_o they_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n keep_v in_o the_o sun_n the_o ointment_n call_v populeon_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o any_o heat_n or_o inflammation_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o wound_n it_o be_v use_v also_o to_o dry_v up_o the_o mi●k_n in_o woman_n breast_n after_o their_o delivery_n and_o when_o they_o have_v wean_v their_o child_n the_o aspen_n leaf_n be_v somewhat_o weak_a than_o those_o of_o the_o black_a poplar_n yet_o the_o quantity_n be_v augment_v they_o be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n chap._n xxix_o of_o nightshade_n the_o name_n some_o of_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o other_o and_o that_o more_o usual_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a solanum_fw-la and_o solatrum_fw-la wa_z lupina_fw-la and_o wa_z vulpe_n cuculus_n and_o morella_n pliny_n say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v strumam_n and_o cucubalus_n but_o they_o be_v think_v bastard_n name_n and_o not_o proper_a to_o this_o plant_n in_o english_a nightshade_n morrel_n petty-morrel_a and_o in_o some_o place_n hound_n berry_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v dwale_n or_o deadly_a nightshade_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o pernicious_a and_o excess_n cold_a quality_n and_o be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o by_o a_o skilful_a hand_n but_o the_o common_a or_o garden_n nightshade_n be_v not_o dangerous_a be_v heretofore_o plant_v in_o garden_n as_o other_o herb_n for_o food_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v solanum_fw-la hortense_n or_o garden_n nightshade_n but_o be_v now_o no_o where_n use_v but_o physical_o and_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o garden_n the_o kind_n dioscorides_n reckon_v up_o four_o sort_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hortense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vesicarium_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d somniferum_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d manicum_n which_o be_v by_o a_o late_a writer_n distinguish_v into_o ten_o kind_n 1._o common_a nightshade_n 2._o red_a berry_v common_a nightshade_n 3._o sleepy_a nightshade_n 4._o the_o true_a sleepy_a nightshade_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 5._o sleepy_a nightshade_n of_o another_o sort_n 6._o dwale_n or_o deadly_a nightshade_n 7._o hoary_a indian_a nightshade_n 8._o red_a nightshade_n or_o redweed_n of_o virginia_n 9_o the_o great_a marvel_n of_o peru._n 10._o the_o small_a marvel_n of_o peru_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o sort_n that_o i_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v elsewhere_o the_o form_n the_o common_a nightshade_n have_v a_o somewhat_o upright_o round_a green_a hollow_a stalk_n and_o about_o a_o foot_n high_a bush_v forth_o into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o grow_v many_o dark_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o point_a at_o the_o end_n soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n large_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o basil_n else_o somewhat_o like_a and_o a_o little_a uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n come_v four_o or_o five_o or_o more_o white_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o small_a point_a leaf_n a_o piece_n stand_v on_o a_o stalk_n together_o one_o by_o or_o above_o another_o with_o yellow_a pointell_n in_o the_o middle_n compose_v of_o four_o or_o five_o yellow_a thread_n set_v together_o which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o so_o many_o pendulous_a green_a berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a pease_n full_a of_o green_a juice_n and_o small_a whitish_a round_a flat_a seed_n lie_v within_o it_o the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o a_o little_a woody_a when_o it_o have_v give_v flower_n and_o fruit_n with_o many_o small_a fibre_n at_o it_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o waterish_a insipid_a taste_n but_o the_o juice_n within_o the_o berry_n be_v somewhat_o viscous_a like_a unto_o a_o thin_a mucilage_n and_o be_v of_o a_o coolng_n and_o bind_v quality_n the_o place_n and_o time_n common_a nightshade_n grow_v without_o plant_v under_o old_a wall_n and_o in_o rubbish_n by_o the_o common_a path_n and_o side_n of_o hedge_n and_o field_n and_o sometime_o in_o garden_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v cast_v as_o a_o weed_n dwale_n or_o deadly_a nightshade_n grow_v not_o only_o in_o the_o wood_n of_o germany_n but_o in_o divers_a place_n in_o our_o own_o land_n as_o in_o the_o castle-yard_n of_o framingham_n in_o suffolk_n in_o cambridge-shire_n essex_n etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n be_v stranger_n and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o garden_n as_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxon_n that_o at_o westminster_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o die_v every_o year_n and_o rise_v of_o their_o own_o sow_v the_o rest_n die_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o winter_n and_o shoot_v afresh_o in_o the_o spring_n they_o do_v not_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n until_o it_o be_v late_o in_o the_o year_n as_o not_o until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n at_o the_o soon_a they_o flower_n in_o summer_n even_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o autumn_n and_o then_o the_o fruit_n ripen_v the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n that_o garden_n nightshade_n be_v use_v for_o those_o infirmity_n that_o have_v need_n of_o cool_v and_o bind_v for_o these_o two_o quality_n it_o have_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n which_o thing_n also_o he_o affirm_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o potherb_n which_o we_o use_v to_o eat_v that_o have_v so_o great_a astriction_n or_o bind_v as_o nightshade_n have_v and_o therefore_o physician_n do_v worthy_o use_v it_o and_o that_o seldom_o as_o a_o nourishment_n but_o always_o as_o a_o medicine_n dwale_n be_v cold_a even_o in_o the_o four_o degree_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o berry_n of_o nightshade_n have_v some_o similitude_n with_o a_o bladder_n be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o expel_v the_o stone_n especial_o the_o seed_n contain_v in_o they_o be_v drink_v with_o white-wine_n it_o be_v common_o use_v to_o cool_v hot_a inflammation_n either_o inward_o or_o outward_o be_v no_o way_n dangerous_a to_o any_o that_o shall_v use_v it_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o night-shade_n be_v if_o it_o be_v use_v moderate_o for_o the_o often_o take_v thereof_o in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n procure_v the_o frenzy_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v to_o take_v good_a store_n of_o warm_a honeyed_a water_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o that_o arise_v of_o heat_n or_o inflammation_n the_o distil_a water_n only_o of_o the_o whole_a herb_n be_v fit_a and_o safe_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o the_o juice_n also_o clarify_v and_o mingle_v with_o vinegar_n be_v a_o good_a gargarism_n for_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n that_o be_v inflame_v but_o outward_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o berry_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o ceruse_n labour_v together_o in_o a_o leaden_a mortar_n be_v very_o good_a to_o anoint_v all_o hot_a inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n it_o do_v also_o much_o good_a for_o the_o shingles_n ringworm_n and_o in_o all_o run_a fret_a and_o corrode_a ulcer_n and_o in_o moist_a fistulaes_n if_o the_o juice_n be_v make_v up_o with_o some_o hens-dung_n and_o apply_v thereto_o a_o pessary_a dip_v in_o the_o juice_n and_o put_v up_o into_o the_o matrix_fw-la stay_v
the_o nose_n very_o quick_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v profitable_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o leaf_n be_v gentle_o rub_v on_o any_o place_n sting_v with_o nettle_n or_o bee_n or_o bite_v with_o any_o venomous_a creature_n do_v present_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n but_o take_v notice_n that_o wall_n pepper_n which_o though_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o sedum_fw-la as_o to_o the_o form_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o a_o very_a hot_a sharp_a and_o exulcerate_v quality_n and_o raise_v blister_n in_o the_o skin_n if_o it_o be_v lay_v thereupon_o but_o a_o while_n as_o forcible_o as_o ranunculus_n or_o crowfoot_n will_v do_v and_o therefore_o it_o behove_v all_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v any_o occasion_n to_o use_v any_o of_o the_o cool_a stonecrops_n that_o they_o do_v not_o mistake_v this_o for_o some_o of_o they_o whereunto_o it_o be_v so_o like_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o without_o some_o other_o good_a quality_n whereof_o good_a use_n may_v be_v make_v for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o procure_v vomit_v the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v with_o vinegar_n and_o some_o other_o drink_n driveth_z forth_o thick_a choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n whereby_o quartane_a ague_n and_o other_o of_o long_a continuance_n may_v be_v cure_v and_o that_o take_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o do_v expel_v any_o poison_n or_o the_o force_n of_o venomous_a herb_n and_o of_o the_o aconite_n which_o virtue_n notwithstanding_o be_v by_o some_o refer_v to_o the_o great_a kind_n but_o there_o may_v be_v some_o danger_n in_o the_o take_n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v let_v alone_o see_v there_o be_v divers_a medicine_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n in_o this_o book_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o unlikely_a that_o it_o shall_v do_v so_o for_o why_o may_v not_o this_o as_o well_o expel_v the_o poison_n of_o aconite_n as_o well_o as_o aconite_n prevail_v so_o mighty_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o scorpion_n or_o viper_n or_o fire_n fetch_v out_o fire_n which_o experience_n tell_v we_o it_o do_v dioscorides_n say_v that_o be_v apply_v outward_o with_o axungia_fw-la that_o be_v hogs-suet_n it_o will_v take_v away_o knot_n and_o kernel_n as_o well_o in_o the_o neck_n and_o throat_n which_o be_v call_v the_o kings-evil_a as_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o apply_v by_o itself_o or_o boil_a in_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o the_o sore_a pile_n anoint_v therewith_o do_v ease_v the_o pain_n and_o cure_v they_o of_o the_o grief_n and_o thus_o have_v give_v you_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o great_a aswell_o the_o lesser_a houseleek_n that_o grow_v by_o land_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a to_o give_v you_o those_o of_o aloe_n or_o sea_n houseleek_v also_o which_o i_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xlviii_o of_o aloe_n or_o sea_n houseleek_n the_o name_n dioscorides_n and_o all_o other_o both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a writer_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o name_n some_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o it_o either_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o sale_n or_o else_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-fr salo_n the_o sea_n itself_o with_o who_o breath_n it_o be_v much_o delight_v it_o be_v call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o grow_v not_o only_o in_o the_o ground_n but_o sometime_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n though_o it_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o a_o house_n some_o of_o the_o modern_a herbarist_n do_v call_v it_o semper_fw-la vivum_fw-la marinum_fw-la from_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o likeness_n unto_o sedum_fw-la majus_fw-la or_o the_o great_a houseleek_n call_v semper_fw-la vivum_fw-la the_o harden_a juice_n thereof_o be_v also_o usual_o call_v aloe_n of_o which_o as_o schroderus_n say_v there_o be_v four_o sort_n now_o in_o use_n and_o because_o there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n except_o the_o american_n of_o that_o plant_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o kind_n of_o juice_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v 1._o a_o blackish_a sort_n call_v aloe_n caballina_fw-la because_o it_o be_v fit_a only_a for_o horse_n 2._o a_o more_o pure_a sort_n in_o colour_n like_o the_o liver_n call_v aloe_n hepatica_n 3._o another_o sort_n call_v aloe_n succotrina_fw-la or_o succo_n citrina_fw-la because_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v of_o a_o citrine_n or_o yellow_a colour_n or_o socotorina_n rather_o because_o there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o it_o in_o the_o island_n socotora_n 4._o the_o four_o kind_n be_v the_o pure_a part_n of_o the_o juice_n and_o be_v call_v aloe_n lucida_fw-la because_o be_v hold_v up_o against_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o of_o the_o sun_n it_o show_v very_o clear_a like_o a_o kind_n of_o red_a glass_n the_o best_a be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o clear_a and_o transparent_a of_o a_o reddish_a or_o yellow_a colour_n be_v easy_a to_o b●eak_v and_o very_o bitter_a the_o form_n sea-houseleek_a have_v divers_a long_o fleshy_a pale_a green_a leave_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o one_o finger_n with_o divers_a hard_a dent_n or_o point_n on_o both_o side_n of_o they_o and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n likewise_o the_o one_o enclose_v the_o other_o at_o the_o bottom_n and_o stand_v round_o the_o outermost_a bend_n for_o the_o most_o part_n backward_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o arise_v a_o short_a thick_a stalk_n little_o more_o than_o a_o foot_n high_a bear_v many_o small_a bottle-like_a flower_n it_o bear_v seed_n in_o husk_n like_a unto_o a_o asphodel_n after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a the_o root_n be_v thick_a and_o about_o a_o foot_n long_o or_o less_o within_o the_o ground_n shoot_v out_o some_o thick_a fibre_n at_o the_o end_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v in_o arabia_n asia_n syria_n and_o all_o the_o east_n country_n and_o in_o india_n as_o well_o a_o great_a way_n within_o the_o land_n as_o near_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o in_o the_o island_n there_o as_o in_o socotora_n as_o garcius_n say_v where_o the_o best_a be_v make_v as_o also_o in_o many_o place_n in_o italy_n and_o in_o spaiu_o about_o andalousia_n near_o the_o sea_n shore_n in_o such_o plenty_n that_o divers_a thought_n to_o have_v make_v good_a store_n of_o aloe_n there_o but_o after_o trial_n it_o be_v not_o find_v any_o way_n so_o effectual_a as_o the_o indian_a sort_n it_o flower_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n in_o the_o first_o summer_n month_n but_o never_o in_o these_o cold_a for_o it_o be_v preserve_v with_o great_a care_n from_o the_o frost_n in_o winter_n which_o will_v cause_v it_o quick_o to_o rot_v if_o it_o feel_v never_o so_o little_a cold_a the_o temperature_n aloe_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o juice_n that_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n be_v moderate_o hot_a and_o that_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n but_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o extreme_a bitter_a yet_o without_o bite_v it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o emplaistick_a or_o clammy_a quality_n and_o something_o bind_v the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n aloe_n open_v the_o belly_n purge_v the_o stomach_n help_v those_o that_o have_v a_o pale_a colour_n and_o be_v use_v against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n by_o signature_n not_o without_o good_a success_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a in_o the_o headache_n when_o vapour_n arise_v from_o the_o stomach_n in_o the_o nightmare_n in_o the_o scorbute_n or_o scurvy_a in_o the_o falling-sickness_n and_o in_o rheum_n it_o resist_v putrefaction_n kill_v worm_n of_o all_o sort_n whether_o in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n nay_o it_o be_v a_o special_a antidote_n against_o worm_n and_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o stomach_n than_o all_o other_o purge_v medicine_n notwithstanding_o cardan_n opinion_n to_o the_o contrary_a see_v it_o do_v not_o only_o purge_v away_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n from_o it_o but_o also_o comfort_v it_o and_o help_v it_o much_o when_o it_o be_v crude_a moist_a and_o nauseous_a it_o prevent_v arthriticall_a pain_n or_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n it_o quicken_v the_o sense_n by_o purge_v obnoxious_a humour_n from_o the_o brain_n it_o provoke_v woman_n course_n and_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n but_o hardly_o draw_v humour_n from_o any_o part_n above_o the_o liver_n be_v outward_o apply_v it_o have_v a_o consolidating_a faculty_n to_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o dri_v as_o also_o mundify_v or_o cleanse_v and_o take_v away_o all_o putrefaction_n in_o wound_n it_o heal_v wound_n of_o the_o testicle_n and_o privity_n it_o cure_v the_o redness_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o consume_v the_o spot_n grow_v therein_o it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o apostume_n of_o the_o lip_n nose_n and_o eye_n it_o heal_v ulcer_n that_o be_v hardly_o bring_v to_o cicatrise_v and_o especial_o those_o in_o the_o fundament_n and_o privy_a member_n be_v mix_v with_o oxe-gall_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o wormwood_n and_o
profitable_a reed_n have_v long_a stalk_n seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n high_a joint_v and_o kneeed_o like_o the_o common_a walk_a cane_n but_o that_o the_o leave_n come_v forth_o of_o every_o joint_n on_o every_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n one_o like_v unto_o wing_n long_o narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_v the_o cane_n itself_o or_o stalk_n be_v not_o hollow_a as_o the_o other_o cane_n and_o reed_n be_v but_o full_a and_o stuff_v with_o a_o spongious_a substance_n in_o taste_n exceed_v sweet_a the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o long_o creep_v along_o within_o the_o inner_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v likewise_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a but_o less_o hard_a or_o woody_a than_o other_o cane_n or_o reed_n from_o which_o do_v shoot_v many_o young_a cion_n which_o be_v cut_v away_o from_o the_o main_a or_o mother_n plant_v because_o they_o shall_v not_o draw_v away_o the_o nourishment_n from_o the_o old_a stock_n and_o so_o get_v unto_o themselves_o a_o little_a moisture_n or_o else_o some_o substance_n not_o much_o worth_n and_o cause_v the_o stock_n to_o be_v barren_a and_o themselves_o little_a the_o better_a which_o shoot_v do_v serve_v for_o plant_n to_o set_v abroad_o for_o increase_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o sugar_n cane_n grow_v natural_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n the_o barbados_n madera_n and_o the_o canary_n island_n and_o barbary_n also_o it_o be_v plant_v likewise_o in_o many_o part_n of_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n as_o spain_n portugal_n oliba_n and_o in_o province_n some_o shoot_n have_v be_v plant_v in_o england_n but_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n quick_o make_v a_o end_n of_o they_o the_o two_o next_o in_o england_n the_o four_o in_o spain_n the_o five_o in_o bengala_n the_o six_o be_v find_v in_o a_o sack_n full_a of_o costus_n and_o ginger_n as_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o arabia_n the_o seven_o be_v find_v by_o bellonius_fw-la in_o a_o valley_n on_o mount_n athos_n and_o in_o the_o river_n jordan_n and_o of_o this_o they_o make_v their_o write_a pen_n in_o turkey_n where_o the_o four_o next_o sort_n be_v think_v to_o grow_v the_o last_o grow_v in_o italy_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n but_o all_o of_o they_o delight_n in_o moist_a or_o watery_a overflow_v ground_n the_o sugar_n cane_n be_v plant_v at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o those_o hot_a country_n where_o it_o do_v natural_o grow_v by_o reason_n they_o fear_v no_o frost_n to_o hurt_v the_o young_a shoot_n at_o their_o first_o plant_v they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o ripe_a about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n the_o temperature_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o sugar_n reed_n make_v into_o sugar_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o temperate_o hot_a and_o moist_a and_o be_v abstersive_a or_o cleanse_v the_o virtue_n sugar_n be_v good_a to_o make_v smooth_a the_o roughness_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n clear_v the_o voice_n and_o put_v away_o hoarseness_n and_o the_o cough_n and_o so_o do_v sugar_n candy_n it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o stomach_n help_v the_o roughness_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n also_o thirst_v and_o drought_n in_o feaverse_n special_o be_v mix_v with_o water_n and_o so_o take_v and_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n it_o be_v use_v to_o put_v sourness_n and_o bitterness_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o sick_a person_n and_o may_v be_v put_v into_o cool_v as_o well_o as_o heat_n and_o warm_a medicine_n sugar_n or_o white_a sugar_n candy_n put_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o the_o blood_n shotten_a therein_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o green_a wound_n whilst_o they_o be_v yet_o bleed_v and_o strew_v into_o foul_a sore_n it_o cleanse_v they_o this_o be_v the_o physical_a use_n of_o sugar_n which_o have_v obtain_v now_o a_o day_n so_o continual_a and_o daily_a use_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o account_v not_o physical_a and_o be_v more_o common_o use_v in_o confection_n syrup_n and_o such_o like_a as_o also_o preserve_v and_o conserve_n sundry_a fruit_n as_o cherry_n damson_n mulberry_n etc._n etc._n and_o flower_n as_o rose_n violet_n rosemary_n flower_n and_o such_o like_a which_o still_o retain_v with_o they_o the_o name_n of_o sugar_n as_o sugar_n roset_n sugar_n violet_n etc._n etc._n to_o write_v of_o all_o which_o be_v beside_o our_o intention_n now_o for_o our_o ordinary_a reed_n the_o root_n as_o galen_n say_v have_v a_o cleanse_a quality_n but_o not_o sharp_a and_o the_o leave_v also_o the_o fresh_a leave_n bruise_v or_o the_o root_n apply_v to_o those_o place_n that_o have_v thorn_n splinter_n or_o the_o like_a in_o the_o flesh_n do_v draw_v they_o forth_o in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o same_o also_o apply_v with_o vinegar_n help_v member_n out_o of_o joint_n by_o signature_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o loin_n the_o fresh_a leaf_n also_o bruise_v and_o apply_v unto_o hot_a impostume_n inflammation_n or_o st._n anthony_n sire_n ease_v they_o the_o ash_n make_v of_o the_o outer_a rind_n of_o the_o stalk_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n help_v the_o fall_n off_o the_o hair_n if_o the_o flower_n or_o woolly_a substance_n happen_v into_o the_o ear_n it_o stick_v therein_o so_o fast_o as_o that_o by_o no_o mean_n it_o will_v be_v get_v forth_o again_o but_o will_v procure_v deafness_n withal_o some_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o fern_n and_o the_o reed_n be_v at_o perpetual_a enmity_n the_o one_o not_o abide_v where_o the_o other_o be_v which_o may_v b_o e_o as_o my_o lord_n bacon_n say_v not_o because_o of_o any_o antipathy_n in_o the_o plant_n but_o because_o they_o draw_v a_o like_a nourishment_n and_o so_o starve_v one_o the_o other_o whereas_o there_o be_v such_o amity_n they_o say_v between_o asparagus_n and_o the_o reed_n that_o they_o both_o thrive_v wondrous_a well_o which_o be_v because_o they_o draw_v a_o different_a juice_n reed_n be_v al●o_o put_v to_o many_o necessary_a use_n as_o to_o thatch_n house_n to_o serve_v as_o wall_n and_o defence_n to_o gardiner_n in_o the_o cherish_n of_o their_o plant_n to_o watermen_n to_o trim_v their_o boat_n to_o weaver_n to_o wind_v their_o yarn_n on_o and_o for_o divers_a other_o purpose_n nay_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o the_o indies_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o those_o climate_n grow_v so_o great_a and_o tall_a that_o they_o serve_v instead_o of_o timber_n both_o to_o build_v their_o house_n and_o to_o cover_v they_o chap._n lxxxiii_o of_o the_o jujube-tree_n the_o name_n the_o tree_n itself_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a zizypha_n and_o zinz●pha_n of_o columella_n z●z_n phus_fw-la rutila_fw-la of_o other_o rubra_n and_o punicea_fw-la and_o of_o the_o arabian_n from_o who_o the_o apothecary_n take_v it_o jujube_n and_o ●o_o do_v lobel_n and_o pena_n the_o fruit_n or_o plum_n arenamed_a in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d an●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o galen_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a likewise_o zizipha_n and_o serica_n in_o shop_n jujube_n in_o english_a jujubes_fw-la the_o kind_n although_o in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o jujube_n know_v yet_o now_o we_o have_v three_o 1._o the_o great_a jujube-tree_n 2._o the_o lesser_a jujube-tree_n 3._o the_o wild_a jujube-tree_n the_o form_n the_o jujube-tree_n grow_v sometime_o to_o be_v very_o high_a but_o more_o often_o to_o a_o reasonable_a height_n have_v his_o stem_n or_o body_n bow_v or_o crooked_a and_o spread_v rather_o in_o breadth_n the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v whitish_a and_o hard_a cover_v with_o a_o rugged_a bark_n from_o whence_o spread_v great_a branch_n and_o from_o the_o lesser_a and_o slender_a whitish_a twig_n about_o a_o foot_n long_o full_a of_o leave_n set_v on_o both_o side_n not_o usual_o direct_o one_o against_o another_o but_o one_o a_o little_a above_o another_o with_o a_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n each_o whereof_o be_v small_a somewhat_o broad_a and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n dent_a or_o fine_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o long_a vein_n in_o they_o smooth_a and_o somewhat_o hard_o in_o handle_v each_o stand_n on_o a_o short_a foot-stalk_n and_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o leave_v of_o paliurus_n or_o christ_n thorn_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o twig_n come_v forth_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n of_o five_o leave_n a_o piece_n where_o afterward_o stand_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o small_a plum_n or_o olive_n but_o a_o little_a long_a green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o then_o ●t_a be_v somewhat_o harsh_a and_o yellowish_a after_o but_o at_o last_o red_n and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a sweetness_n yet_o
quality_n to_o cure_v cough_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o farfara_n and_o vngula_fw-la caballina_fw-la and_o of_o some_o populago_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o its_o leave_n to_o those_o of_o the_o white_a poplar_n which_o be_v name_v of_o the_o ancient_n farfarus_n many_o suppose_v that_o this_o may_v be_v tiphyum_n of_o theophrastus_n as_o well_o as_o the_o petasite_n in_o that_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v their_o flower_n before_o the_o leave_n and_o therefore_o be_v by_o some_o call_v filii_fw-la ante_fw-la patres_fw-la it_o be_v somewhat_o preposterous_a and_o very_o rare_a among_o plant_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o herbarist_n think_v that_o colts-foot_n put_v ●orth_o no_o flower_n suppose_v that_o this_o plant_n as_o other_o common_o do_v will_v have_v put_v forth_o flower_n after_o the_o leave_n if_o any_o at_o all_o pliny_n call_v it_o farranum_fw-la &_o farrugium_fw-la it_o be_v call_v al●o_o in_o english_a foale-foot_n and_o horsefoot_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n hereof_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cacalia_n in_o english_a great_a and_o strange_a colts-foot_n the_o kind_n the_o colts-foot_n and_o the_o cacalia_n make_v but_o four_o kind_n 1._o colts-foot_n 2._o hoary_a strange_a colts-foot_n 3._o smooth_a strange_a colts-foot_n 4._o strange_a colts-foot_n of_o america_n the_o foorme_n colts-foot_n shoot_v up_o a_o slender_a stalk_n with_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n somewhat_o early_o which_o fall_v away_o quick_o and_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v come_v somewhat_o round_o leave_v yet_o sometime_o dent_v a_o little_a about_o the_o edge_n much_o lesser_a thick_a and_o green_a than_o those_o of_o the_o butter-burr_n with_o a_o little_a down_o or_o frieze_n over_o the_o green_a leaf_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n which_o may_v be_v rub_v away_o and_o whitish_a or_o mea●y_v underneath_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a spread_v very_o much_o in_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o where_o it_o take_v it_o will_v very_o hardly_o be_v cleanse_v from_o it_o again_o it_o any_o little_a piece_n be_v abide_v therein_o and_o from_o thence_o spring_v fresh_a leave_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v of_o itself_o near_o unto_o spring_n and_o on_o the_o brink_n of_o brook_n and_o river_n in_o wet_a furrow_n by_o ditch_n side_n and_o in_o other_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n almost_o every_o where_n and_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o garden_n it_o will_v take_v such_o possession_n on_o a_o sudden_a that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v quick_o out_v the_o second_o and_o three_o grow_v in_o sundry_a valley_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o bath_n where_o they_o want_v not_o moisture_n the_o last_o in_o america_n virginia_n and_o canada_n the_o leave_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o first_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o to_o be_v ●ound_v together_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o leave_v appear_v it_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o beginning_n of_o april_n the_o stem_n and_o flower_n also_o quick_o fade_v away_o after_o they_o grow_v forth_o the_o leave_n which_o remain_v green_a all_o the_o summer_n long_o the_o strange_a sort_n put_v out_o their_o leave_n first_o and_o from_o thence_o arise_v the_o flower_n which_o bear_v seed_n also_o in_o the_o summertime_n the_o temperature_n colts-foot_n whilst_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v cool_v and_o dry_v but_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a the_o cool_a quality_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o moisture_n be_v evaporate_v it_o be_v then_o somewhat_o hot_a and_o dry_a the_o virtue_n this_o be_v a_o herb_n general_o know_v to_o be_v very_o available_a for_o those_o that_o have_v thin_a rheum_n and_o distillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v the_o cough_n thereby_o t●●hi●●en_v and_o dry_v it_o and_o then_o the_o dry_a leave_n be_v best_a as_o the_o fresh_a leave_n or_o juice_n o●_n syrup_n make_v thereof_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o hot_a dry_a cough_n and_o for_o wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o dry_a leave_n take_v in_o a_o pipe_n as_o tobacco_n be_v have_v be_v find_v in_o like_a manner_n good_a for_o the_o thin_a rheum_n distillation_n and_o cough_n as_o also_o the_o root_n take_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o some_o author_n affirm_v the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o simple_o or_o with_o elder-flower_n and_o nightshade_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o all_o hot_a ague_n to_o drink_v two_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n and_o to_o have_v some_o clothes_n wet_v therein_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o head_n and_o stomach_n the_o same_o also_o apply_v to_o any_o hot_a swell_n or_o other_o inflammation_n do_v much_o good_a yea_o it_o help_v that_o disease_n call_v st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o burn_n also_o and_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o take_v away_o wheals_n and_o small_a pushes_z that_o rise_v through_o heat_n as_o also_o against_o the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o pile_n or_o of_o the_o privy_a part_n to_o apply_v clothes_n wet_a therein_o to_o the_o place_n matthiolus_n show_v that_o in_o the_o root_n of_o this_o colts-foot_n there_o grow_v a_o certain_a cotton_n or_o white-wool_n which_o be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o root_n and_o bind_v up_o in_o linen_n clothes_n and_o boil_a in_o lie_n for_o a_o while_n and_o afterward_o some_o salt_n nitre_n add_v unto_o it_o and_o dry_v up_o again_o in_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o best_a tinder_n to_o take_v fire_n be_v stroke_n from_o a_o flint_n that_o can_v be_v the_o root_n of_o cacalia_n steep_v in_o wine_n and_o eat_v be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o hoarseness_n which_o galen_n affirm_v of_o his_o cacanum_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v without_o sharpness_n and_o good_a for_o hoarseness_n dioscorides_n add_v that_o the_o peare-like_a grain_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o cacalia_n beat_v and_o mix_v with_o a_o cerot_n or_o ointment_n do_v make_v the_o skin_n smooth_a and_o will_v stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n as_o pliny_n say_v chap._n cxi_o of_o woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o greek_n in_o these_o day_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a periclymenum_n also_o and_o caprifolium_fw-la but_o pliny_n mistake_v the_o word_n periclymenum_n set_v down_o the_o property_n of_o clymenum_n which_o be_v tutsan_n for_o it_o with_o some_o it_o be_v call_v sylvae_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o matris_n sylva_n volucrum_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o lilium_fw-la inter_fw-la spinas_n and_o vinciboscum_n by_o caesalpinus_n according_a as_o his_o italian_n call_v it_o in_o english_a it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n but_o woodbine_a and_o honeysuckle_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o wood-binds_a some_o that_o be_v wind_v about_o whatsoever_o stand_v next_o they_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n know_v throughout_o the_o land_n other_o be_v stranger_n or_o not_o so_o well_o know_v there_o be_v divers_a that_o wind_n not_o but_o stand_v upright_o all_o which_o be_v summon_v together_o be_v in_o number_n eight_o 1._o our_o ordinary_a woodbine_n 2._o the_o german_a red_a honeysuckle_n 3._o double_a woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n 4._o dwarf_n honeysuckle_n 5._o upright_o woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n 6._o black_a berry_v upright_a honeysuckle_n 7._o blue_n berry_v upright_a honeysuckle_n 8._o the_o great_a upright_a honeysuckle_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o ordinary_a honeysuckle_n but_o of_o the_o upright_a red_n berry_v honeysuckle_n as_o be_v less_o know_v the_o form_n the_o divers_a stalk_n of_o the_o red_a berry_v upright_a honeysuckle_n be_v somewhat_o straight_o and_o upright_o about_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o divide_v and_o spread_v into_o divers_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o very_a thin_a whitish_a bark_n the_o leave_n stand_v by_o couple_n on_o the_o branch_n and_o two_o likewise_o at_o every_o joint_n which_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n smooth_a and_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o windy_a wood-binds_a the_o flower_n also_o stand_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o end_n of_o short_a stalk_n that_o come_v from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n and_o be_v much_o small_a than_o the_o other_o &_o never_o open_v or_o spread_v much_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v two_o red_a berry_n long_o with_o the_o roundness_n both_o of_o a_o bigness_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n and_o in_o some_o open_a place_n but_o seldom_o so_o with_o we_o for_o one_o be_v usual_o wither_v and_o never_o come_v to_o perfection_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v abundant_o in_o this_o land_n almost_o in_o every_o hedge_n the_o second_o come_v out_o of_o germany_n the_o three_o out_o of_o italy_n both_o which_o be_v set_v against_o our_o house-side_n to_o run_v about_o the_o window_n where_o
they_o keep_v the_o room_n cool_v and_o make_v a_o goodly_a show_n without_o the_o last_o be_v find_v by_o dr._n penny_n as_o clusius_n say_v by_o dantswick_n the_o four_o last_o be_v find_v by_o clusius_n in_o germany_n austria_n and_o syria_n and_o some_o on_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n and_o in_o savoy_n and_o be_v most_o of_o they_o keep_v in_o our_o ●ardens_n the_o first_o be_v in_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o second_o and_o three_o flower_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n and_o so_o do_v the_o rest_n their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n except_o the_o second_o which_o have_v not_o be_v see_v to_o bear_v any_o the_o temperature_n the_o flower_n and_o leave_n of_o honeysuckle_n be_v of_o a_o cleanse_n consume_a and_o digest_v quality_n the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o leave_n or_o the_o flower_n and_o leave_n of_o honey-suckle_n with_o some_o fig_n and_o liquorice_n add_v thereunto_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o expectorate_n of_o phlegm_n from_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v overcharge_v therewith_o a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a likewise_o to_o be_v drink_v against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o spleen_n that_o be_v stop_v be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n mr._n culpepper_n say_v that_o it_o be_v fit_v that_o a_o conserve_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o every_o gentlewoman_n house_n for_o that_o he_o know_v no_o better_a cure_n for_o a_o asthma_n than_o this_o beside_o it_o take_v away_o the_o evil_a of_o the_o spleen_n provoke_v urine_n procure_v speedy_a delivery_n to_o woman_n in_o travel_n help_v cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n and_o whatsoever_o grief_n come_v of_o cold_a or_o stop_n the_o leave_n or_o flower_n in_o powder_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o be_v commend_v to_o dry_v up_o soul_n and_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n from_o morphew_n sun-burn_a freckle_n and_o other_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n notwithstanding_o parkinson_n follow_v galen_n and_o culpepper_n back_v he_o as_o usual_o he_o do_v be_v the_o matter_n right_a or_o wrong_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n to_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o honeysuckle_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o mouth-water_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o say_a water_n be_v good_a against_o the_o soareness_n of_o the_o throat_n or_o uuula_fw-la and_o with_o the_o same_o leave_v boil_a or_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n distil_v be_v make_v divers_a good_a medicine_n against_o canker_n and_o sore_a mouth_n as_o well_o in_o child_n as_o elder_a people_n and_o likewise_o for_o ulceration_n and_o scald_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n if_o there_o be_v add_v to_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o some_o honey_n and_o allome_n or_o verdigrease_n if_o the_o sore_n require_v great_a cleanse_n outward_o provide_v always_o that_o there_o be_v no_o verdigrease_n put_v into_o the_o water_n that_o must_v be_v inject_v into_o the_o secret_a part_n as_o for_o the_o provoke_a of_o urine_n care_n must_v be_v have_v that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o decoction_n be_v not_o continue_v too_o long_o for_o though_o at_o first_o it_o will_v but_o provoke_v urine_n only_o yet_o be_v drink_v six_o day_n together_o it_o will_v make_v the_o urine_n like_o blood_n it_o cause_v also_o barrenness_n in_o woman_n and_o make_v man_n unable_a for_o generation_n the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v of_o more_o use_n than_o the_o seed_n yet_o they_o also_o help_v the_o shortness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o cure_v the_o hicket_n chap._n cxii_o of_o mullein_n the_o name_n itt_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uro_fw-mi for_o that_o it_o serve_v as_o a_o week_n to_o put_v into_o lamp_n to_o burn_v in_o former_a time_n and_o of_o the_o latin_n candela_n regia_n and_o candelaria_n because_o the_o elder_a age_n use_v the_o stalk_n dip_v in_o suet_n to_o burn_v whether_o at_o funeral_n or_o for_o private_a uses_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o english_a name_n higtaper_n for_o hightaper_n the_o h_z be_v leave_v out_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o taper_n or_o torch_n it_o have_v also_o some_o other_o name_n in_o latin_a as_o thapsus_n thlapsus_n and_o tapsus_n barbatus_n and_o lanaria_n in_o english_a also_o some_o call_v it_o torch_n some_o bullock_n lungwort_n some_o hair_n beard_n and_o some_o jupiter_n staff_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n beside_o the_o moth_n mullein_n nine_o sort_n 1._o common_a mullein_n 2._o dwarf_n mullein_a of_o denmark_n 3._o white_a mullein_n with_o long_a leaf_n 4._o sweet_a white_a mullein_n 5._o ordinary_a black_a mullein_n 6._o sweet_a black_a mullein_n 7._o jagged_a mullein_n 8._o sage_a leave_a mullein_n 9_o small_a sage_a leave_a mullein_n of_o syria_n the_o form_n the_o common_a white_a mullein_n have_v many_o fair_a large_a woolly_a leaf_n lie_v next_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o long_o than_o broad_a point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o as_o it_o be_v dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o to_o be_v four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a if_o it_o grow_v in_o very_o rank_a ground_n cover_v over_o with_o such_o woolly_a leaf_n as_o the_o low_a but_o lesser_a so_o that_o the_o stalk_n can_v be_v hardly_o see_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o leaf_n thereon_o up_o to_o the_o flower_n which_o come_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n without_o any_o branch_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o be_v many_o set_v together_o in_o a_o long_a spike_n in_o some_o of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n in_o other_o more_o pale_a consist_v of_o five_o round_a point_a leaf_n which_o afterward_o give_v small_a round_a head_n wherein_o small_a brownish_a seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a and_o woody_a perish_v ever_o after_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o the_o side_n way_n and_o lane_n in_o many_o place_n and_o for_o its_o usefulness_n be_v take_v into_o some_o garden_n and_o so_o be_v the_o second_o but_o it_o grow_v natural_o only_a in_o denmark_n in_o the_o field_n between_o cronemberg_n and_o hafnia_n near_o elsemore_n the_o three_o and_o four_o grow_v but_o in_o some_o place_n of_o our_o own_o country_n so_o that_o one_o shall_v hardly_o find_v a_o plant_n in_o a_o great_a way_n the_o five_o in_o many_o place_n of_o kent_n surrey_z essex_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o six_o be_v also_o sometime_o to_o be_v find_v wild_a abroad_o but_o yet_o scarce_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o and_o indeed_o unless_o one_o well_o exercise_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n do_v light_a upon_o it_o and_o know_v it_o it_o will_v be_v scarce_o regard_v by_o a_o great_a many_o other_o the_o seven_o be_v find_v by_o lobel_n near_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a church_n at_o bath_n in_o england_n the_o eight_o grow_v at_o padua_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o last_o in_o syria_n as_o by_o its_o title_n do_v appear_v they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o bring_v forth_o their_o seed_n the_o second_o year_n after_o the_o sow_v except_o the_o two_o last_o of_o who_o time_n we_o can_v resolve_v you_o the_o temperature_n mullein_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a temperature_n the_o leaf_n have_v also_o a_o digest_v and_o cleanse_v quality_n as_o galen_n affirm_v the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mullein_n be_v likewise_o very_o good_a for_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o those_o also_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o this_o our_o a●e●tion_n be_v confirm_v in_o that_o the_o country_n people_n especial_o the_o husbandman_n in_o kent_n do_v give_v it_o their_o cattle_n against_o the_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v a_o approve_a medicine_n for_o the_o same_o whereupon_o they_o call_v it_o bullock_n lungwort_n and_o i_o therefore_o mention_v it_o because_o cattle_n be_v also_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o ●n_v their_o disease_n the_o say_v leaf_n be_v a_o little_a bruise_v and_o lay_v o●_n bind_v to_o a_o ho●es_n foot_n that_o be_v grievous_o prick_v with_o shoe_v ●oth_v wonderful_o heal_v it_o in_o a_o sho●t_o ●pace-neither_a be_v it_o useful_a for_o cattle_n but_o for_o man_n also_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o root_n take_v in_o wine_n be_v commend_v against_o lask_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o toothache_n and_o b●ing_v drink_v it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v cramp_n and_o convulsion_n if_o
or_o eye_n the_o juice_n or_o water_n be_v singular_a good_a for_o hot_a and_o red_a inflame_a eye_n if_o some_o thereof_o be_v drop_v into_o they_o or_o they_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o ●aid_a juice_n or_o water_n be_v also_o of_o excellent_a property_n for_o all_o pushes_z wheals_n and_o other_o eruption_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a humour_n into_o the_o face_n or_o hand_n or_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o bathe_v they_o therewith_o and_o help_v to_o take_v away_o any_o redness_n in_o the_o face_n and_o spot_n or_o other_o deformity_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o to_o make_v the_o skin_n clear_a and_o smooth_a the_o water_n of_o strawberry_n distil_v in_o a_o body_n of_o class_n after_o they_o have_v stand_v in_o a_o bed_n of_o hot_a horse-dung_n twelve_o or_o fourteen_o day_n cure_v the_o lepry_a by_o signature_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v and_o the_o spot_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n they_o be_v commend_v by_o r●imundus_n lull●us_n be_v macerate_v in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n ●nd_v use_v the_o same_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o most_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o also_o for_o the_o morphew_n chap._n cxxiii_o of_o wood-sorrel_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o sharp_a taste_n that_o it_o have_v in_o latin_a trifol●um_fw-la acetosum_fw-la and_o of_o some_o panis_n cucul●_n cuckow-bread_n either_o because_o the_o cuckoo_n de●ight_n to_o seed_n thereon_o or_o that_o it_o begin_v to_o blossom_n when_o the_o cuckoo_n begin_v to_o ●tter_v her_o voice_n it_o be_v ca●ed_v by_o the_o apothecary_n in_o their_o shop_n alleluja_n and_o 〈…〉_o jula_fw-la the_o one_o as_o some_o think_v because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o procession_n whi●est_v the_o processioner_n be_v sing_v alleluja_n or_o else_o because_o it_o ●owreth_v about_o that_o time_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v between_o easter_n &_o wh●ts●utide_n the_o other_o come_v corrupt_o ●rom_o juliola_n as_o they_o of_o calabria_n in_o n●ples_n do_v call_v it_o in_o english_a wood-sorrel_n wood-sow_a stabwort_n and_o sorrel_n du_fw-fr bois_fw-fr the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o wood-sorrel_n the_o one_o familiar_a enough_o and_o that_o be_v common_a wood-sorrel_n the_o other_o a_o stranger_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v earn_v and_o on●y_v cherish_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o be_v curious_a and_o that_o be_v wood-sorrel_n with_o yellow_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o common_a wood-sorrel_n grow_v low_a upon_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o stalk_n rise_v from_o it_o have_v a_o number_n o●_n leave_v come_v from_o the_o root_n make_v of_o three_o leave_n like_o a_o trefoil_n or_o three-leafed_a grass_n every_o leaf_n somewhat_o resemble_v a_o heart_n be_v broad_a at_o the_o end_n cut_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o sharp_a towards_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o faint_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a red_a foot-stalk_n which_o at_o their_o first_o come_v up_o be_v close_o fo●ded_v together_o to_o the_o stalk_n but_o open_v themselves_o afterward_o and_o be_v of_o a_o fine_a sour_a relish_n more_o please_v they_o many_o of_o the_o other_o sorrel_n and_o yield_v a_o juice_n which_o will_v turn_v red_a when_o it_o be_v clari●ed_v among_o these_o leaf_n rise_v up_o divers_a slender_a weak_a foot-stalk_n not_o grow_v above_o they_o with_o every_o one_o of_o they_o a_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n consist_v of_o five_o small_a and_o point_a leave_n star-fashion_n of_o a_o white_a colour_n in_o most_o place_n or_o in_o some_o dash_v over_o with_o a_o small_a show_n of_o blush_n and_o in_o some_o but_o on_o the_o back_n side_n only_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a follow_v small_a round_a head_n with_o small_a yellowish_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v nothing_o but_o thread_n or_o small_a string_n fasten_v to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o small_a long_a piece_n all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n not_o perish_v every_o year_n but_o abide_v with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o in_o the_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o common_a wood-sorrel_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n in_o wood_n and_o wood-side_n where_o it_o may_v be_v moist_a and_o shadow_v and_o in_o other_o place_n that_o be_v not_o too_o much_o open_v to_o the_o sun_n yet_o it_o be_v know_v by_o few_o except_o it_o be_v by_o those_o herb-woman_n that_o gather_v it_o and_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o apothecary_n the_o other_o grow_v in_o divers_a shadowy_a place_n about_o sevill_n in_o spain_n and_o in_o garden_n at_o mompeliar_a the_o first_o flower_v early_o in_o april_n and_o may_n the_o other_o after_o midsummer_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o flower_n until_o the_o autumn_n cold_n make_v it_o to_o perish_v but_o some_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o temperature_n wood-sorrel_n be_v as_o the_o other_o sorrel_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leave_n of_o this_o herb_n represent_v the_o heart_n be_v according_a to_o their_o signature_n find_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o say_a part_n by_o defend_v it_o from_o the_o plague_n or_o any_o other_o pestilential_a disease_n that_o may_v cease_v thereon_o and_o also_o by_o cool_v it_o in_o fever_n ague_n or_o other_o sickness_n or_o faint_n that_o rise_v from_o heat_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o conserve_v thereof_o be_v take_v every_o morning_n or_o often_o if_o occasion_n require_v it_o hinder_v putrefaction_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o ●●uth_n &_o body_n quench_v thirst_n strengthen_v a_o weak_a stomach_n procure_v a_o appetite_n stay_v vomit_v and_o be_v of_o most_o singular_a use_n in_o any_o contagious_a disease_n or_o pestilential_a fever_n of_o the_o juice_n which_o will_v turn_v red_a when_o it_o be_v clarify_v be_v make_v a_o dainty_a fine_a syrup_n very_o effectual_a also_o in_o any_o of_o the_o distemper_n aforesaid_a and_o so_o be_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n also_o sponge_n or_o linen_n clothes_n wet_v in_o the_o juice_n and_o apply_v outward_o to_o any_o hot_a tumor_n and_o inflammation_n do_v exceed_o cool_a and_o help_v they_o the_o same_o juice_n take_v into_o the_o mouth_n and_o there_o gargle_v for_o some_o time_n and_o after_o spit_v forth_o and_o fresh_a take_v will_v wonderful_o help_v a_o stink_a foul_a canker_n or_o ulcer_n therein_o it_o be_v also_o singular_a good_a in_o wound_n puncture_n thrust_n and_o stab_v into_o the_o body_n to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v the_o wound_n speedy_o and_o help_v well_o also_o to_o stay_v any_o hot_a defluxion_n or_o catarrh_n upon_o the_o throat_n and_o lung_n chap._n cxxiv_o of_o baulm_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d melissophyllum_fw-la or_o meliphyllum_n id_fw-la est_fw-la apum_fw-la folium_fw-la that_o be_v bees-leaf_n because_o the_o bee_n be_v very_o much_o delight_v therewith_o in_o latin_a melissa_n and_o citrag●_n ab_fw-la odour_n citri_fw-la because_o it_o smell_v like_o a_o citron_n apiastrum_fw-la from_o the_o pleasure_n that_o bee_n take_v in_o it_o and_o melissophyllum_fw-la of_o the_o effect_n it_o be_v good_a for_o bee_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o bawm_n from_o the_o singular_a effect_n therein_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o true_a natural_a balm_n the_o kind_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a baulm_n which_o usual_o grow_v in_o our_o garden_n there_o be_v five_o other_o sort_n 1._o turkey_n baulm_n with_o a_o blue_a flower_n 2._o turkey_n baulm_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n 3._o unpleasant_a baulm_n 4._o great_a assyrian_a baulm_n 5._o prickly_a assyrian_a baulm_n the_o form_n the_o common_a garden_n baulm_n have_v divers_a square_a green_a stalk_n with_o round_a hard_a dark_a green_a leave_n point_v at_o the_o end_n like_o a_o heart_n and_o a_o little_a dent_a round_n about_o the_o edge_n set_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n come_v near_o to_o a_o citron_n or_o a_o lemon_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o gape_a grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o pale_a carnation_n colour_n almost_o white_a the_o root_n fasten_v themselves_o strong_o in_o the_o ground_n and_o endure_v long_o the_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n die_v down_o yearly_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v not_o where_o but_o in_o garden_n the_o two_o next_o grow_v natural_o in_o moldavia_n which_o be_v under_o the_o turkish_a dominion_n the_o three_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o divers_a hill_n both_o in_o germany_n and_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o four_o and_o five_o in_o syria_n as_o their_o title_n do_v declare_v the_o three_o first_o flower_z somewhat_o early_o in_o the_o summer_n than_o the_o two_o assyrian_a kind_n which_o flower_n very_o seldom_o before_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n so_o that_o
at_o the_o end_n and_o snipt_a or_o dent_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o other_o be_v small_a piece_n sometime_o two_o and_o sometime_o four_o stand_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n underneath_o the●_n among_o which_o do_v rise_v up_o divers_a rough_a or_o hairy_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a branch_a forth_o with_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n not_o so_o long_o as_o tho●e_v below_o but_o almost_o as_o much_o cut_n in_o on_o the_o edge_n some_o into_o three_o part_n and_o some_o into_o more_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o cinquefoil_n but_o large_a in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o small_a green_a head_n which_o when_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v grow_v to_o be_v rough_a and_o round_o be_v make_v of_o many_o long_a greenish_a purple-seed_n like_o grain_n which_o will_v stick_v on_o your_o loathe_v the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o brownish_a string_n or_o fibres_n smell_v somewhat_o like_o ●nto_n cloves_n especial_o those_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o high_a hot_a and_o dry_a ground_n and_o in_o the_o free_a and_o clear_a air_n but_o nothing_o so_o much_o or_o not_o at_o all_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v find_v wild_a in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o hedge_n side_n and_o by_o the_o path_n in_o some_o field_n and_o delight_v rather_o to_o grow_v in_o shadowy_a then_o sunny_a place_n the_o second_o be_v find_v upon_o divers_a mountain_n as_o coronos_n in_o bohemia_n by_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n albis_n as_o matth●olus_n say_v the_o three_o and_o four_o and_o likewise_o the_o second_o upon_o mount_n baldus_n as_o pena_n relate_v the_o five_o and_o six_o grow_v by_o water_n side_n and_o in_o the_o moist_a and_o wet_a or_o marish_a ground_n on_o the_o mountain_n the_o last_o be_v find_v by_o pena_n hard_a by_o clatena_n on_o the_o rhetian_a alps_n in_o switzerland_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n at_o the_o far_a the_o temperature_n the_o root_n and_o leave_n of_o aven_n be_v manifest_o dry_a and_o something_o hot_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o scour_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o aven_n in_o the_o spring_n steep_v in_o wine_n for_o some_o continuance_n of_o time_n do_v give_v it_o a_o delicate_a savour_n and_o taste_v which_o be_v drink_v fa●●ing_v every_o morning_n comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o be_v a_o good_a preservative_n against_o the_o plague_n or_o any_o other_o poison_n it_o he_o p_v dige●ion_n warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n or_o breast_n fo●_n pain_n and_o stitch_n in_o the_o lide_v and_o to_o expel_v crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n from_o the_o belly_n and_o stomach_n by_o its_o sweet_a savour_n and_o warm_a quality_n it_o dissolve_v congeal_v blood_n happen_v by_o fall_n or_o bruise_n and_o the_o spit_v of_o blood_n if_o the_o root_n either_o green_a or_o dry_a be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v as_o al●o_o all_o manner_n of_o inward_a wound_n or_o outward_a if_o they_o be_v wash_v or_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o decoction_n also_o be_v drink_v comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o a_o cold_a brain_n and_o therefore_o be_v good_a in_o the_o spring_n to_o open_a obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o help_v the_o wind-colic_n it_o help_v also_o tho●e_a that_o have_v flux_n or_o be_v burst_a or_o have_v a_o rupture_n it_o take_v away_o spot_n or_o mark_n in_o the_o fa●e_n be_v wash_v therewith_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o fresh_a root_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o decoction_n and_o in_o callous_a ulcer_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n if_o a_o little_a verdigrease_n be_v add_v it_o will_v avail_v very_o much_o some_o do_v use_v to_o lay_v the_o root_n dry_v among_o garment_n to_o perfume_v they_o with_o the_o smell_n thereof_o and_o to_o keep_v away_o moth_n etc._n etc._n from_o they_o chap._n cxxxiv_o of_o clove_n the_o name_n have_v speak_v of_o aven_n which_o be_v call_v caryophyllata_n because_o the_o root_n smell_v like_a crove_n i_o shall_v now_o treat_v concern_v clove_n themselves_o which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o to_o the_o ancient_n they_o be_v unknown_a and_o of_o the_o latin_n also_o caryophillus_fw-la and_o clavus_fw-la because_o this_o small_a slender_a fruit_n be_v almost_o like_o a_o small_a snail_n and_o from_o thence_o also_o it_o be_v likely_a the_o word_n cloves_n come_v the_o tree_n whereon_o they_o grow_v be_v call_v the_o clove-tree_n the_o description_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o kind_n this_o tree_n grow_v to_o be_v of_o a_o great_a and_o tall_a stature_n cover_v with_o a_o ashcoloured_n bark_n the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o white_a have_v leave_n grow_v by_o dupe_n one_o against_o another_o somewhat_o long_a and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o the_o bay-tree_n that_o bear_v narrow_a leave_n with_o a_o midd●e●ib_n and_o sundry_a vein_n run_v therethrough_a each_o of_o they_o stance_v on_o a_o long_a footstalk_n the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o small_a brown_a sprig_n where_o on_o grow_v the_o flower_n even_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o clove_n themselves_o which_o be_v white_a at_o first_o with_o their_o sprig_n green_a afterward_o &_o last_o radish_n before_o they_o be_v beat_v off_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v dry_v before_o they_o be_v put_v up_o grow_v blackish_a as_o we_o see_v they_o have_v four_o small_a top_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o a_o small_a round_a head_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o flower_n itself_o stand_v between_o those_o consist_v of_o four_o small_a leave_n like_v unto_o a_o cherry_n b_o osso●n_n but_o of_o a_o excellent_a b●ew_a colour_n as_o it_o be_v confident_o report_v with_o three_o white_a vein_n in_o every_o leaf_n &_o divers_a purplish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o more_o dainty_a ●ne_a scent_n then_o the_o clove_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o small_a slender_a fruit_n almost_o like_o a_o small_a nail_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a quick_a and_o sharp_a taste_n when_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v gather_v which_o be_v before_o they_o be_v quite_o ripe_a but_o those_o that_o do_v abice_o long_o on_o the_o tree_n do_v grow_v some_o what_o thick_a and_o great_a and_o be_v not_o of_o half_a the_o other_o goodness_n be_v call_v by_o most_o fuss_n yet_o some_o call_v the_o ●●a●ks_n of_o the_o clove_n fusles_a they_o grow_v of_o their_o own_o sow_v and_o be_v not_o graft_v hereout_o likewise_o come_v a_o certain_a dark_a red_a gum_n and_o both_o it_o and_o the_o fuss_n be_v usual_o find_v one_o among_o another_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o clove_n tree_n grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o malucco_n island_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o amboyna_n very_o well_o and_o be_v r_v plentiful_o be_v there_o plant_v by_o the_o dutch_a and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o more_o scarce_o and_o less_o fruitful_a than_o there_o eight_o year_n after_o it_o be_v be_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n it_o bear_v fruit_n and_o so_o continue_v bear_v for_o a_o hundred_o year_n together_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n do_v affirm_v who_o beat_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n with_o long_a pole_n as_o we_o do_v walnut_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v there_o upon_o the_o ground_n until_o they_o be_v thorough_o dry_v there_o be_v neither_o grass_n weed_n nor_o any_o other_o herb_n to_o hinder_v the_o same_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o tree_n draw_v for_o its_o nourishment_n all_o the_o moisture_n for_o a_o great_a circuit_n round_o about_o so_o that_o the_o clove_n be_v the_o more_o convenient_o dry_v it_o yield_v two_o crop_n in_o a_o year_n that_o be_v in_o june_n and_o december_n tho●e_v country_n afford_v a_o double_a harvest_n the_o temperature_n the_o property_n of_o clove_n be_v many_o and_o excellent_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n yet_o some_o say_v the_o second_o and_o of_o much_o u●e_v in_o meat_n and_o medicine_n the_o virtue_n the_o portugal_n woman_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o east-indies_n draw_v from_o the_o clove_n when_o they_o be_v it_o green_a a_o certain_a liquor_n by_o distillation_n of_o a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n which_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o be_v of_o all_o cordial_n the_o most_o effectual_a there_o be_v also_o extrict_v from_o clove_n a_o certain_a oy●e_n or_o rather_o a_o thick_a
woman_n course_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o matrix_fw-la the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o consistence_n by_o be_v mix_v with_o other_o proper_a ingredient_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o of_o itself_o it_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n of_o freckle_n morphew_n &_o all_o other_o spot_n and_o discolouring_n therein_o blood-wort_n be_v as_o wholesome_a a_o potherb_n as_o any_o that_o grow_v in_o a_o garden_n though_o it_o be_v in_o these_o day_n use_v only_o by_o those_o few_o which_o know_v it_o to_o be_v so_o chap._n clxxxiiii_o of_o sorrell_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v sharp_a because_o it_o be_v sharp_a both_o in_o taste_n and_o form_n and_o some_o latin_a writer_n call_v it_o oxalis_fw-la after_o the_o ordinary_a greek_a name_n for_o it_o have_v other_o also_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o may_v be_v say_v metaphorical_o to_o pierce_v the_o tongue_n like_o a_o raisor_n with_o its_o sharpness_n of_o galen_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v acidum_fw-la lapathum_fw-la or_o acidus_n rumex_fw-la sour_a dock_n because_o it_o be_v so_o very_a like_o a_o dock_n in_o several_a respect_n other_o latine-writer_n call_v it_o acetosa_n and_o acedula_n for_o its_o sharpness_n rumex_fw-la hortensis_fw-la sheep_n sorrel_n be_v call_v lapatiolum_n and_o acetosella_n by_o divers_a the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o sorrel_n beside_o wood_n sorrel_n which_o i_o have_v entreat_v already_o be_v sixteen_o 1._o ordinary_a sorrell_n 2._o great_a sorrel_n of_o germany_n 3._o round_o leave_a sorrel_n 4._o tuberous_a root_a sorrel_n 5._o the_o great_a bulbous_a sorrel_n 6._o small_a mountain_n round_o leave_a sorrel_n 7._o creep_v sorrel_n with_o broad_a leave_n 8._o candy_n sorrell_n 9_o sorrell_n of_o naples_n 10._o marygold_n leave_a sorrel_n 11._o indian_a sorrell_n 12._o indian_a sorrel_n with_o swell_a husk_n 13._o mountain_n welch_n sorrell_n 14._o sheep_n sorrel_n 15._o the_o small_a sorrel_n 16._o tall_a narrow_a leave_a sorrel_n the_o form_n sorrell_n have_v tender_a green_a leave_n long_o and_o full_a of_o juice_n broad_a and_o fork_a as_o it_o be_v at_o end_n towards_o the_o foot-stalke_n as_o those_o of_o spinach_n and_o mercury_n be_v of_o a_o sharp_a sour_a taste_n the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a bear_v purplish_a long_a head_n somewhat_o like_o those_o of_o the_o dock_n describe_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n whereof_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n wherein_o lie_v three-square_a shine_a brown_a seed_n like_a but_o lesser_a than_o the_o other_o the_o root_n be_v small_a than_o any_o of_o the_o dock_n but_o the_o string_n thereof_o go_v further_o into_o the_o earth_n then_o of_o any_o other_o herb_n sometime_o to_o the_o depth_n of_o three_o cubit_n as_o the_o lord_n bacon_n witness_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n it_o abide_v a_o long_a time_n without_o decay_v have_v green_a leave_v all_o the_o winter_n except_o in_o the_o very_a extremity_n thereof_o which_o often_o take_v away_o all_o or_o most_o of_o its_o leave_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o ordinary_a sorrel_n grow_v common_o in_o garden_n and_o so_o do_v the_o sorrel_n with_o round_a leave_n the_o tuberous_a kind_n grow_v in_o some_o place_n near_o unto_o the_o water_n side_n and_o the_o sheep_n sorrel_n grow_v in_o upland_n ground_n where_o sheep_n use_v to_o frequent_v the_o two_o last_o grow_v in_o some_o sandy_a and_o gravelly_a ground_n and_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o some_o ditch_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n their_o place_n be_v most_o of_o they_o set_v down_o in_o their_o title_n all_o of_o they_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o may_n and_o june_n except_o the_o indian_a sort_n which_o flower_v not_o till_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n sorrell_n be_v cool_v and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o by_o its_o sourness_n cut_v tough_a humour_n the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o sorrel_n in_o the_o summertime_n be_v a_o profitable_a sauce_n in_o many_o meat_n and_o pleasant_a to_o the_o taste_n especial_o if_o some_o sugar_n be_v add_v thereunto_o it_o cool_v a_o hot_a stomach_n move_v appetite_n to_o meat_n temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n open_v the_o stop_n and_o prevent_v the_o wall_v thereof_o and_o be_v effectual_a in_o all_o hot_a disease_n to_o cool_v any_o inflammation_n and_o heat_n of_o blood_n in_o ague_n pestilential_a or_o choleric_a or_o other_o sickness_n and_o faint_a rise_n from_o heat_n and_o to_o refresh_v the_o spirit_n be_v almost_o spend_v with_o the_o violence_n of_o furious_a or_o fiery_a fit_n of_o ague_n and_o to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n in_o they_o for_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_a than_o sorrell-posset_n drink_v which_o may_v be_v make_v by_o put_v the_o juice_n to_o milk_v when_o it_o begin_v to_o seethe_v the_o leave_v eat_v in_o the_o morning_n fast_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n do_v m●rvailously_o preserve_v from_o infection_n but_o much_o more_o the_o conserve_n thereof_o which_o be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o seed_n thereof_o bray_v and_o drink_v with_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v very_o wholesome_a against_o the_o colic_n and_o fret_v of_o the_o gut_n it_o stop_v the_o hot_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n or_o of_o humour_n in_o the_o bloody_a flux_n or_o flux_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o help_v it_o when_o it_o be_v annoy_v with_o repletion_n the_o root_n also_o in_o decoction_n or_o in_o powder_n be_v effectual_a for_o the_o say_a purpose_n and_o further_o it_o help_v the_o jaundice_n and_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n from_o the_o kidney_n and_o a_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o black_a jaundice_n as_o also_o the_o inward_a ulcer_n of_o the_o body_n of_o bowel_n the_o leave_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o wort_n leafe_n and_o roast_v under_o the_o embers_o and_o apply_v to_o any_o hard_a impostume_n or_o tumour_n botch_v boil_v or_o plague_n sore_n both_o ripen_v and_o break_v it_o and_o discuss_v kernel_n in_o the_o throat_n if_o apply_v in_o time_n the_o juice_n with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n be_v profitable_a to_o bathe_v those_o place_n which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o itch_n tetter_n ringworm_n st._n anthony_n fire_n &c_n &c_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v of_o much_o good_a use_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a kill_a worm_n and_o resist_a poison_n chap._n clxxxv_o of_o beet_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d teutlon_n and_o seutlon_n ab_fw-la impulsu_fw-la quòd_fw-la facilè_fw-la excrescat_fw-la because_o it_o come_v up_o within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o sow_v and_o afterward_o grow_v very_o fast_o until_o it_o attain_v to_o its_o bigness_n which_o in_o ●ome_o hot_a country_n will_v be_v three_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o of_o a_o great_a breadth_n it_o be_v call_v beta_n in_o latin_a quoniam_fw-la figuram_fw-la luerae_fw-la graecae_fw-la c_o dum_fw-la semine_fw-la turget_fw-la refer_v videtur_fw-la because_o the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v in_o seed_n be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o greek_a letter_n beta_n as_o columella_n have_v it_o it_o be_v call_v also_o sicula_fw-la and_o sicla_n by_o some_o because_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o sicily_n viz._n the_o white_a beet_n in_o this_o place_n for_o want_n of_o a_o fit_a i_o shall_v speak_v of_o spinage_n because_o it_o deserve_v not_o a_o chapter_n by_o itself_o ob_fw-la raritatem_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la medico_fw-la which_o make_v the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v seldom_o use_v in_o physic_n yet_o among_o salad_n and_o potherb_n there_o be_v few_o more_o common_a some_o latin_a author_n call_v it_o spinachia_n and_o spinaccum_n other_o spanachia_n suppose_v it_o grow_v original_o in_o spain_n and_o olus_n hispanicum_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v nine_o sort_n of_o beet_n and_o but_o three_o of_o spinage_n with_o put_v together_o will_v make_v up_o a_o dozen_o 1._o the_o common_a white_a beet_n 2._o the_o common_a red_a beet_n 3_o the_o common_a green_a beet_n 4._o the_o roman_a red_a beet_n 5._o the_o italian_a beet_n 6._o prickly_a beet_n of_o candy_n 7._o sea_n beet_n 8._o yellow_a beet_n 9_o flat_a stalk_v beet_n 10._o the_o great_a spinage_n with_o prickly_a seed_n 11._o thelesser_n spinage_n with_o prickly_a seed_n 12._o spinage_n with_o smooth_a seed_n spinage_n sometime_o bear_v no_o seed_n but_o that_o be_v only_o by_o accident_n the_o form_n the_o common_a white_a beet_n have_v many_o great_a leave_n next_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v great_a strong_a and_o rib_v or_o crest_v bear_v great_a store_n of_o leave_n
together_o of_o sinew_n if_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o be_v take_v in_o white_a wine_n the_o oil_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o or_o the_o juice_n press_v out_o of_o they_o cure_v black_a and_o blue_a mark_n that_o come_v by_o blow_n digest_v &_o waste_v away_o the_o congeal_a blood_n that_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o any_o place_n it_o take_v away_o scab_n and_o weal_n in_o the_o skin_n and_o help_v the_o itch_n also_o especial_o if_o a_o little_a quicksilver_n be_v temper_v therewith_o till_o it_o be_v mortify_v it_o comfort_v all_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o joint_n nerve_n artery_n stomach_n belly_n and_o womb_n so_o that_o it_o help_v palsy_n convulsion_n cramp_n ache_n tremble_n and_o benumbedness_n in_o any_o part_n weariness_n also_o and_o pain_n of_o the_o limb_n wherewith_o they_o be_v many_o time_n afflict_v which_o use_v to_o travel_v through_o wet_a and_o dirt_n by_o anoint_v the_o part_n affect_v therewith_o some_o of_o the_o say_a oil_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n be_v very_o convenient_a to_o be_v put_v into_o such_o clyster_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o break_n of_o wind_n and_o ease_v the_o torment_n of_o the_o wind_n colic_n which_o it_o perform_v even_o to_o admiration_n the_o say_a oil_n or_o juice_n of_o the_o berties_n help_v the_o ache_n and_o deafness_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v drop_v thereinto_o the_o leave_n may_v be_v use_v to_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a yet_o the_o ordinary_a use_n of_o they_o be_v to_o boil_v they_o in_o beer_n as_o also_o to_o dress_v fish_n with_o especial_o eel_n leave_v a_o dainty_a relish_n help_v to_o warm_v the_o stomach_n and_o digest_v those_o crudity_n which_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o breed_v of_o themselves_o a_o bath_n of_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o betry_n be_v of_o great_a advantage_n in_o woman_n disease_n both_o for_o the_o mother_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o womb_n as_o the_o stop_v of_o the_o course_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o likewise_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n as_o the_o strangury_n etc._n etc._n all_o these_o virtue_n belong_v to_o the_o common_a bay_n which_o beside_o their_o ornamental_a use_n they_o perform_v the_o three_o last_o serve_v only_o for_o the_o pleasure_n of_o those_o that_o be_v take_v with_o the_o rarity_n of_o they_o and_o not_o for_o any_o physical_a use_n that_o i_o can_v learn_v and_o therfeore_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o chap._n ccxliii_o of_o holly_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agria_n by_o theophrastas_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d immitis_fw-la vel_fw-la ferox_fw-la because_o of_o the_o abundance_n of_o prickle_n wherewith_o it_o be_v common_o arm_v gaza_n the_o interpreter_n of_o theophrastus_n calle●_n it_z aquifolium_fw-la in_o latin_a yet_o agrifol●um_n be_v a_o word_n no_o less_o but_o rather_o more_o in_o use_n then_o the_o former_a as_o be_v somewhat_o more_o agreeable_a though_o at_o best_a it_o be_v but_o a_o mongrel_n word_n we_o call_v it_o holly_n or_o holme_n and_o hulver_n in_o english_a the_o kind_n there_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o holly_n 1._o the_o holly-tree_n without_o prickle_n 2._o the_o holly-bush_n with_o prickly-leaves_a 3._o the_o holly_n bush_n with_o yellow_a berry_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o affirm_v that_o with_o and_o that_o without_o prickle_n to_o be_v the_o same_o have_v prickle_n when_o it_o be_v young_a and_o low_a but_o when_o it_o grow_v old_a and_o become_v great_a it_o lose_v all_o the_o prickle_n except_o that_o at_o the_o end_n and_o sometime_o that_o also_o the_o form_n the_o holly_n that_o grow_v natural_o in_o the_o field_n do_v seldom_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bush_n yet_o be_v plant_v in_o orchard_n or_o close_n as_o i_o have_v many_o time_n see_v it_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o lusty-tree_n all_o in_o one_o entire_a body_n and_o not_o send_v forth_o many_o shoot_v from_o the_o root_n as_o those_o which_o grow_v natural_o usual_o do_v the_o outer_a bark_n whereof_o be_v not_o of_o so_o dark_a a_o green_a colour_n as_o that_o of_o the_o lesser_a bush_n but_o incline_v rather_o to_o white_a have_v under_o that_o another_o which_o be_v white_a also_o the_o leave_n be_v set_v on_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n on_o short_a footstalke_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a hard_a thick_a and_o long_o smooth_a shine_a and_o of_o a_o very_a fresh_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n not_o cut_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n into_o round_a notch_n or_o dent_n and_o every_o point_n of_o they_o very_o sharp_a and_o prickly_a as_o those_o of_o the_o bush_n be_v but_o even_o on_o the_o edge_n and_o withoug_a any_o prickle_n unless_o perhaps_o there_o be_v one_o at_o the_o end_n the_o flower_n grow_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_n many_o of_o they_o come_v out_o together_o round_o about_o near_o unto_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leave_n each_o consist_v of_o four_o whitish_a leave_n with_o four_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o green_a round_a head_n which_o grow_v to_o be_v small_a red_a berry_n with_o a_o little_a crown_n at_o the_o top_n in_o which_o be_v contain_v four_o small_a three-cornered_n seed_n with_o hard_a shell_n but_o sweet_a kernel_n within_o they_o though_o very_o small_a the_o root_n go_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o as_o be_v say_v be_v plant_v in_o orchard_n and_o close_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o other_o place_n where_o very_o little_a or_o no_o holly_n grow_v wild_a the_o second_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o divers_a wood_n and_o hedgrowe_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buckingham_n hartford_n and_o surrey_n and_o other_o place_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o wilt-shire_n by_o warde_a castle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n arundel_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n but_o the_o berry_n grow_v not_o until_o the_o end_n of_o october_n or_o after_o be_v in_o their_o great_a beauty_n about_o christmas_n because_o of_o the_o berry_n the_o leave_v also_o abide_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n the_o temperature_n the_o berry_n of_o holly_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o thin_a part_n help_v to_o break_v wind_n as_o dodonaeus_n say_v the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o in_o this_o place_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o different_a nay_o contrary_a operation_n of_o divers_a simple_n which_o will_v purge_v when_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a and_o bound_v when_o they_o be_v dry_v as_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o holly_n berry_n ten_o or_o twelve_o of_o which_o be_v fresh_a and_o take_v inward_o do_v help_v the_o colic_n purge_v also_o by_o stool_n gross_a clammy_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n which_o they_o may_v very_o well_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o moisture_n and_o slipperynesse_n but_o be_v dry_v and_o so_o deprive_v of_o their_o former_a lubricity_n they_o bound_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v dysentery_n and_o flux_n be_v beat_v to_o powder_n and_o drink_v either_o in_o wine_n or_o broth_n which_o the_o dry_a bark_n do_v also_o perform_v and_o that_o more_o effectual_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v be_v apply_v by_o way_n of_o somentation_n to_o those_o place_n that_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o joint_n do_v help_v they_o much_o both_o to_o mollify_v and_o discuss_v the_o hardness_n and_o tumour_n which_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o and_o also_o to_o consolidate_v the_o break_a bone_n a_o handful_n of_o the_o berry_n boil_v in_o a_o pint_n of_o ale_n to_o the_o one_o half_a which_o be_v strain_v and_o a_o little_a butter_n put_v thereto_o be_v a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o stone_n and_o stoppage_n of_o urine_n five_o or_o six_o spoonful_n thereof_o take_v at_o once_o and_o this_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v by_o the_o signature_n which_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o seed_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v dry_v in_o a_o oven_n and_o the_o prick_v take_v off_o be_v drink_v in_o ale_n be_v commend_v against_o the_o stitch_n and_o prick_a pain_n of_o the_o side_n which_o the_o prickle_n grow_v on_o the_o leave_n do_v also_o signify_v the_o sap_n or_o juice_n that_o drop_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n be_v lay_v on_o the_o fire_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o those_o which_o be_v incline_v to_o deafness_n remove_v that_o infirmity_n the_o birdlime_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o bark_n of_o holly_n by_o put_v it_o into_o a_o hole_n make_v in_o moist_a foggy_a ground_n and_o cover_v it_o with_o bough_n of_o tree_n and_o some_o earth_n over_o they_o till_o it_o be_v rot_v and_o putrify_a which_o will_v be_v within_o
follow_a sort_n 1._o common_a meadow_n trefoil_n with_o purple_a flower_n 2._o white_a flower_a meadow_n trefoil_n 3._o heart_n trefoil_n or_o spot_a snail_n trefoil_n 4._o smooth_a upright_a narrow_a leave_a bird_n foot_n trefoil_n 5._o great_a cod_v trefoil_n 6._o small_a cod_v trefoil_n 7._o roundheaded_a trefoil_n 8._o green_a flower_a trefoil_n 9_o strawberry_n or_o bladder_n trefoil_n 10._o hop_v trefoil_n 11._o little_o yellow_a trefoil_n 12._o the_o great_a purple_a trefoil_n 13_o knot_a trefoil_n 14._o white_a dwarf_n trefoil_n 15._o burgundy_n trefoil_n or_o medick_n fodder_n 16._o yellow-horn_n trefoil_n 17._o smooth_a starry_a trefoil_n 18._o marish_a trefoil_n or_o buck_n bean_n 19_o purplewort_n or_o purplegrasse_n call_v in_o latin_a quadrifolium_fw-la fuscum_fw-la be_v as_o it_o seem_v rather_o a_o four_o leave_a than_o a_o three_o leave_a grass_n the_o form_n meadow_n trefoil_n shoot_v up_o stalk_n about_o a_o handful_n long_o and_o sometime_o long_o round_o and_o somewhat_o hairy_a yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lean_v towards_o the_o ground_n whereon_o grow_v leave_n consist_v of_o three_o join_v together_o one_o stand_v a_o little_a from_o another_o of_o which_o those_o that_o be_v next_o the_o ground_n and_o root_n be_v round_a and_o those_o which_o grow_v high_a be_v long_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o midst_n a_o white_a spot_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o stalk_n of_o flower_n somewhat_o long_o than_o the_o leave_v bear_v many_o deep_a purple_a crimson_a flower_n together_o in_o a_o tuft_n rise_v small_a up_o to_o the_o top_n which_o turn_v into_o little_a cod_n with_o small_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n spread_v much_o and_o endure_v long_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v more_o frequent_o in_o meadow_n then_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n yet_o there_o be_v other_o that_o grow_v there_o also_o some_o in_o one_o country_n and_o some_o in_o another_o the_o three_o grow_v in_o a_o field_n between_o longford_n and_o bow_n as_o also_o beyond_o southwark_n in_o the_o right_a way_n from_o london_n to_o croyden_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a the_o eight_o in_o mr._n stonehouse_n his_o orchard_n at_o darfield_n the_o seventeen_o grow_v in_o divers_a fenny_a and_o moorish_a place_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o divers_a country_n garden_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o curious_a who_o also_o entertain_v divers_a of_o the_o other_o sort_n they_o flower_z and_z flourish_z from_o may_n to_o august_n the_o temperature_n meadow_n trefoil_n both_o leave_n and_o flower_n be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v cool_v and_o bind_v but_o other_o think_v they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o digest_v and_o suppurate_v quality_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o rest_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n follow_v the_o temperature_n of_o this_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o decoction_n of_o meadow_n trefoil_n with_o its_o flower_n seed_n and_o root_n take_v for_o some_o time_n help_v woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o whites_n and_o consequent_o the_o extraordinary_a overflow_n of_o their_o ordinary_a course_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o what_o be_v available_a for_o the_o fi●st_n be_v profitable_a for_o the_o second_o because_o the_o first_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n have_v some_o honey_n put_v thereto_o and_o use_v in_o a_o clyster_n ease_v the_o fret_a pain_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o bring_v forth_o tough_a and_o slimy_a humour_n that_o cleave_v to_o the_o gut_n the_o say_v leave_n boil_a with_o a_o little_a barrowes_n grease_n and_o use_v as_o a_o pultis_fw-la take_v away_o hot_a swell_n and_o inflammation_n the_o juice_n especial_o of_o that_o which_o be_v spot_v upon_o the_o leave_n be_v strain_v and_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n or_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o apply_v be_v a_o familiar_a medicine_n with_o divers_a to_o take_v away_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o the_o eye_n by_o signature_n and_o so_o it_o cease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v bloodshot_a the_o say_a juice_n be_v also_o hold_v to_o be_v very_o available_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o adder_n be_v drink_v the_o herb_n also_o be_v boil_v in_o water_n and_o the_o place_n wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n and_o then_o some_o of_o the_o herb_n lay_v to_o the_o hurt_a place_n also_o and_o so_o be_v the_o herb_n boil_v in_o swine_n grease_n and_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n the_o herb_n also_o bruise_v and_o heat_v between_o two_o tile_n and_o apply_v hot_a to_o the_o share_n cause_v they_o to_o make_v water_n who_o have_v it_o stop_v before_o it_o be_v hold_v likewise_o to_o be_v good_a for_o wound_n and_o to_o take_v away_o scar_n the_o burgundy_z trefoil_n call_v also_o foenum_fw-la burgundiacum_n burgundy_n hay_o and_o meddick_n fodder_n be_v conceive_v by_o divers_a to_o be_v that_o which_o dioscorides_n commend_v for_o its_o cool_a property_n as_o also_o that_o who_o oil_n as_o a●icen_n say_v be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n a_o oil_n draw_v out_o from_o the_o seed_n as_o it_o be_v do_v from_o almond_n be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stone_n in_o those_o country_n where_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o it_o be_v find_v so_o powerful_a to_o fatten_v cattle_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v stint_v lest_o they_o shall_v grow_v so_o fat_a that_o suffocation_n shall_v ensue_v if_o the_o march_n trefoil_n be_v the_o isopyrum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n as_o some_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v than_o the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n and_o other_o grief_n of_o the_o breast_n or_o chest_n for_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o cleanse_v and_o cut_v tough_a and_o gross_a humour_n and_o make_v they_o the_o easy_a to_o be_v expectorate_v or_o spit_v forth_o it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o liver_n and_o to_o help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n the_o leave_n of_o purplewort_n stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n give_v in_o drink_n be_v very_o confident_o administer_v and_o that_o with_o good_a success_n not_o only_o to_o child_n but_o to_o other_o also_o that_o have_v the_o disease_n call_v in_o english_a the_o purple_n which_o it_o do_v by_o signature_n and_o if_o the_o heart_n trefolle_n be_v use_v it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o great_a strengthner_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o cherisher_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n relieve_v the_o body_n against_o faint_n and_o swound_n fortify_v it_o against_o poison_n &_o pestilence_n and_o defend_v the_o heart_n against_o the_o noisome_a vapour_n of_o the_o spleen_n for_o it_o resemble_v the_o heart_n both_o in_o form_n and_o colour_n and_o sure_o it_o have_v not_o so_o eminent_a signature_n for_o nothing_o chap._n ccxcix_o of_o moneywort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a for_o greek_a name_n it_o have_v none_o that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o in_o any_o author_n nummularia_fw-la of_o the_o round_a form_n of_o the_o leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o money_n and_o serpentaria_fw-la because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o serpent_n be_v hurt_v or_o wound_v they_o do_v recover_v themselves_o with_o this_o herb_n fuschsius_n call_v it_o centummorbia_n from_o its_o wonderful_a efficacy_n in_o heal_a ulcer_n and_o green_a wound_n and_o tabermontanus_n will_v have_v it_o name_v hirundinaria_n because_o as_o swallow_n do_v usual_o fly_v close_o to_o the_o ground_n so_o this_o plant_n cleave_v close_o to_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a herb_n two_o penny_n twopenny_n grass_n but_o usual_o money-wort_n the_o kind_n though_o moneywort_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o different_a sort_n because_o it_o grow_v to_o be_v of_o several_a size_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v impate_v to_o the_o fertility_n or_o ●●●rility_n of_o the_o soil_n they_o enjoy_v howsoever_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n thereof_o 1._o common_a moneywort_n 2._o small_a moneywort_n with_o purplish_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o common_a moneywort_n send_v forth_o divers_a long_o weak_a and_o slender_a branch_n lie_v and_o run_v upon_o the_o ground_n set_v with_o two_o leave_n at_o each_o joint_n opposite_a one_o to_o another_o at_o equal_a distance_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o round_o as_o a_o penny_n but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n smooth_a and_o of_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n from_o the_o middle_n forward_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o yellow_a flower_n stand_v each_o upon_o a_o small_a footstal●e_n be_v compose_v of_o five_o narrow_a leaf_n point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o some_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o stand_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_a head_n
the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a female_a peony_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o stalk_n which_o be_v at_o first_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o the_o young_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o young_a red_a leaf_n of_o the_o wallnut-tree_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o a_o dark_a or_o dead_a green_a colour_n and_o become_v large_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v grow_v fair_a large_a red_a flour_n like_o the_o great_a double_a rose_n of_o provence_n but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a have_v also_o in_o the_o midst_n yellow_a thread_n or_o thrum_n like_o they_o in_o the_o rose_n which_o some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n though_o false_o which_o be_v fade_v and_o fall_v away_o there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n two_o three_o or_o four_o rough_a crooked_a pod_n bend_v a_o contrary_a way_n as_o some_o ram_n horn_n do_v the_o seed_n be_v of_o a_o black_a shine_a colour_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o thick_a and_o short_a tuberous_a bunch_n fasten_v at_o the_o end_n of_o long_a string_n and_o all_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o root_n which_o be_v thick_a and_o short_a the_o place_n and_o time_n most_o of_o the_o sort_n aforesaid_a grow_v in_o the_o physick-garden_n in_o oxford_n and_o in_o some_o garden_n about_o london_n and_o westminster_n but_o else_o they_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v find_v except_o the_o double_a female_n as_o i_o say_v which_o grow_v in_o many_o country_n garden_n and_o do_v flower_n usual_o about_o may_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o peony_n as_o galen_n say_v do_v gentle_o bind_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o sweetness_n and_o have_v also_o join_v with_o it_o a_o certain_a bitterish_a sharpness_n it_o be_v in_o temperature_n not_o very_o notable_o hot_a but_o according_a to_o our_o own_o symmetry_n or_o constitution_n or_o rather_o a_o little_o hot_a and_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o of_o subtle_a part_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o head_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o peony_n be_v not_o yet_o blow_v have_v some_o signature_n and_o proportion_n with_o the_o head_n of_o man_n have_v suture_n and_o little_a vai_fw-fr 〈…〉_o dispersed_a up_o and_o down_o like_a unto_o those_o which_o environ_v the_o brain_n when_o the_o 〈…〉_o ower_n blow_v they_o open_v a_o outward_a little_a skin_n represent_v the_o skull_n and_o a_o 〈…〉_o very_o available_a against_o the_o falling-sickness_n which_o next_o to_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n be_v of_o the_o great_a virtue_n but_o the_o root_n be_v most_o effectual_a for_o it_o they_o be_v fresh_a take_v up_o and_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o child_n they_o cure_v it_o but_o the_o ●ure●l_a way_n both_o for_o they_o and_o especial_o those_o which_o be_v elder_a it_o to_o take_v the_o root_n of_o male_a peony_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o infuse_v it_o in_o a_o sufficient_a proportion_n of_o back_n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n at_o least_o be_v first_o wash_v clean_o and_o stamp_v very_o small_a then_o strain_v it_o and_o drink_v a_o good_a draught_n first_o and_o last_o morning_n and_o evening_n for_o several_a day_n together_o before_o and_o 〈…〉_o of_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n a_o ●●ue_n and_o orderly_a preparation_n of_o the_o body_n aforehand_o with_o posset-drink_a make_v of_o be●ony_n etc._n etc._n be_v first_o have_v the_o extraction_n of_o the_o root_n and_o the_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n do_v the_o same_o the_o root_n endure_v ten_o year_n it_o comfort_v and_o cherish_v the_o body_n provoke_v urine_n and_o purge_v the_o liver_n and_o kidney_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o purge_v the_o blood_n and_o be_v good_a for_o woman_n in_o childbed_n to_o purge_v their_o second_o and_o termes_n as_o much_o as_o a_o almond_n be_v take_v at_o a_o time_n it_o help_v the_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o shed_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n come_v by_o stop_v of_o the_o urine_n the_o smoke_n of_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o root_n receive_v in_o the_o nose_n put_v away_o the_o king's-evil_n the_o root_n itself_o take_v away_o blac●_n spot_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n when_o she_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v ●odden_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o purge_v the_o belly_n help_v the_o colic_n cleanse_v the_o gut_n defend_v against_o fren●●es_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o strangury_n and_o bite_v of_o serpent_n and_o the_o spleen_n and_o have_v castoreum_n boil_a with_o it_o it_o help_v the_o palfie_n and_o the_o stone_n but_o there_o must_v be_v take_v at_o once_o but_o four_o dram_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n drink_v with_o white-wine_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o ache_n of_o the_o belly_n have_v saffron_n mix_v with_o it_o it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n for_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o male_a peony_n have_v black_a shine_a seed_n intermix_v with_o many_o red_a or_o crim_a on_o grain_n which_o together_o make_v a_o very_a pretty_a show_n of_o which_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o black_a provoke_v term_n and_o the_o red_a stop_v they_o ●●_o they_o be_v of_o that_o colour_n the_o black_a take_v night_n and_o morning_n by_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o nightmare_n be_v very_o effectual_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n minister_v in_o meat_n and_o drink_n to_o child_n do_v send_v forth_o the_o stone_n beginning_n in_o they_o and_o be_v therefore_o good_a to_o be_v use_v of_o such_o as_o have_v it_o by_o inheritance_n from_o their_o parent_n by_o a_o tenure_n call_v ex_fw-la vitioso_fw-la semine_fw-la or_o else_o have_v get_v it_o by_o purchase_n ex_fw-la intemperantiâ_fw-la by_o which_o two_o way_n most_o part_n of_o disease_n grow_v and_o the_o say_a powder_n drink_v with_o wine_n restore_v the_o wit_n comfort_v the_o sense_n and_o recover_v the_o speech_n the_o distil_a water_n or_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n do_v though_o more_o weak_o take_v the_o root_n of_o peony_n and_o peel_v off_o the_o outward_a skin_n take_v also_o periwinkle_n leave_v stamp_n and_o strain_v they_o with_o black_a cherry-water_n and_o let_v the_o patient_n for_o three_o morning_n fast_v drink_v a_o good_a draught_n thereof_o but_o if_o he_o mend_v not_o at_o three_o time_n let_v he_o drink_v it_o long_o this_o receipt_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o lady_n cage_n chap._n iii_o of_o poppy_n the_o name_n the_o general_a name_n with_o which_o the_o greek_n have_v christen_v this_o plant_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o of_o they_o say_v come_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la ministra●do_fw-la quod_fw-la vescen●●s_fw-la suis_fw-la muni●s_fw-la fungi_fw-la non_fw-la p●ssu●●_fw-la other_o think_v it_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-fr à_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d quia_fw-la ojus_fw-la usus_fw-la nimiùm_fw-la infrigidet_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la tandem_fw-la motum_fw-la auferat_fw-la which_o in_o plain_a english_a i●_n because_o it_o do_v so_o stupefy_v those_o that_o eat_v it_o that_o they_o can_v go_v about_o their_o bu●●nesse_n or_o because_o the_o use_n of_o it_o do_v cool_v too_o much_o and_o at_o length_n make_v man_n insensible_a the_o garden_n white_a kind_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diascorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thyl●●iti●_n and_o the_o black_a seed_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hortense_n or_o sativum_fw-la the_o wild_a kind_n be_v call_v p●●●_n rhea_n that_o be_v fluidum_fw-la because_o the_o flower_n shed_v present_o after_o they_o be_v blow_v in_o latin_a papaver_fw-la rh_fw-mi 〈…〉_o ●●ticum_fw-la rubr●m_fw-la or_o silvestre_n of_o we_o in_o english_a poppy_n for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o in_o some_o country_n it_o be_v call_v red-weed_n in_o other_o jone_n silver_n pin_n fair_a without_o and_o foul_a within_o be_v understand_v in_o other_o cheeseboul_n spatle_v poppy_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a papaver_fw-la sp●meum_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o frothy_a spittle_n or_o froth_n that_o be_v call_v cuckoo-spittle_n with_o which_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n of_o this_o plant_n abound_v more_o than_o any_o other_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o poppy_n some_o tame_a and_o of_o the_o garden_n as_o 1._o the_o white_a garden_n poppy_n 2._o the_o black_a garden_n poppy_n 3._o the_o double_a white_a poppy_n 4._o the_o double_a black_a poppy_n 5._o the_o double_a purple_a poppy_n 6._o the_o scarlet_a double_a poppy_n 7._o small_a double_a poppy_n 8._o wild_a double_a poppy_n other_o wild_a and_o of_o the_o field_n as_o 1._o yellow_a horn_a poppy_n 2._o red_a poppy_n or_o corn-rose_n 3._o little_o red_a poppy_n
help_v to_o expectorate_v rot_a phlegm_n from_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o continual_a cough_n and_o be_v profitable_a also_o for_o the_o ptisick_n or_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n this_o turpentine_n as_o it_o be_v clear_a for_o inward_a use_n and_o serve_v instead_o of_o the_o true_a turpentine_n so_o well_o that_o they_o be_v common_o use_v out_o for_o another_o so_o be_v it_o best_o also_o for_o outward_a salve_n and_o do_v both_o draw_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o sore_n or_o ulcer_n and_o green_a wound_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v scarce_o a_o salve_n for_o that_o purpose_n wherein_o turpentine_n be_v not_o oil_n draw_v chemical_o from_o turpentine_n be_v singular_a good_a to_o be_v use_v in_o wound_n be_v more_o dry_v and_o consolidate_v then_o the_o turpentine_n itself_o as_o also_o to_o warm_v and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n cause_v of_o cold_a and_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a ox_n gall_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o worm_n and_o deafness_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o water_n which_o be_v distil_v with_o the_o oil_n be_v use_v for_o freckle_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n and_o a_o scruple_n weight_n of_o it_o take_v in_o white_a wine_n purge_v phlegm_n by_o vomit_n some_o use_n to_o mingle_v bay_a salt_n and_o turpentine_n together_o and_o therewith_o spread_v a_o leathern_a girdle_n which_o be_v wear_v about_o the_o waist_n of_o they_o that_o have_v the_o itch_n cure_v they_o so_o parkinson_n it_o be_v a_o excrescence_n be_v good_a for_o all_o manner_n of_o excrescence_n by_o signature_n chap._n vi_o of_o wood_n betony_n the_o name_n some_o of_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o joy_v most_o in_o cold_a place_n ruellius_n in_o his_o translation_n of_o dioscorides_n call_v it_o cestron_fw-la ●sychótrophon_fw-mi the_o latin_n call_v it_o betonica_n and_o vetonica_n from_o the_o vetone_n a_o people_n of_o spain_n that_o first_o find_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o as_o pliny_n say_v we_o in_o england_n call_v it_o wood_n betony_n and_o it_o have_v be_v former_o call_v betayne_v or_o betaine_v parkinson_n advertise_v that_o vetonica_n and_o betonica_n be_v diverse_o take_v in_o divers_a author_n for_o vetonica_n although_o it_o be_v set_v down_o in_o some_o author_n for_o betonica_n yet_o more_o proper_o and_o usual_o it_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o caryophylius_n or_o gillyflower_n and_o then_o it_o be_v denominate_v vetonica_n altilis_fw-la the_o kind_n of_o this_o betony_a for_o of_o the_o water_n betony_n i_o shall_v not_o treat_v in_o this_o place_n because_o it_o be_v more_o appropriate_v to_o other_o part_n there_o be_v four_o or_o five_o sort_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o either_o in_o the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n 1._o common_a wood_n beton●_n which_o have_v a_o purple_a flower_n 2._o wood_n betony_n with_o white_a flower_n 3_o betonica_n minima_fw-la alpina_n helvetica_fw-la small_a mountain_n betony_n 4._o betonica_n danica_n broad-leaved_n betony_n 5._o betonica_n alopecuros_fw-la montana_fw-la dicta_fw-la foxtail_n betony_n that_o which_o i_o shall_v describe_v be_v the_o common_a wood-betony_a the_o form●_n the_o ordinary_a or_o common_a betony_n which_o because_o it_o be_v most_o frequent_a in_o wood_n be_v call_v wood_n betony_n it_o have_v many_o leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n the_o lowermost_a whereof_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o round_o at_o the_o end_n slight_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o footstalk_n be_v pretty_a long_o but_o those_o that_o grow_v by_o two_o and_o two_o at_o the_o joint_n upon_o the_o small_a slender_a foursquare_n and_o somewhat_o hairy_a stalk_n be_v a_o great_a deal_n lesser_a the_o stalk_n be_v common_o near_o a_o foot_n high_a whereon_o be_v set_v several_a spike_v head_n of_o flower_n of_o a_o red_a or_o purple_a colour_n spot_v with_o white_a spot_n all_o over_o the_o seed_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o uneven_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o white_a threddy_o string_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o plantain_n the_o stalk_n perish_v but_o the_o root_n with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o abide_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v somewhat_o small_a and_o therefore_o gerard_n be_v mistake_v who_o say_v that_o it_o have_v long_a and_o broad_a leaf_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o common_a betony_n love_v shadowy_a place_n as_o wood_n hedg-row_n copse_n the_o border_n of_o pasture_n park_n etc._n etc._n that_o with_o the_o white_a flower_n be_v more_o usual_o find_v in_o stiff_a clay_n ground_n then_o in_o any_o other_o mould_n as_o in_o the_o wood_n by_o brumley_n in_o kent_n in_o a_o wood_n near_o a_o village_n call_v hampsteed_o and_o in_o broodsworth_n wood_n in_o yorkshire_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o the_o alps_n of_o helvetia_n or_o switzerland_n the_o broad_a leave_a or_o danish_n betony_n grow_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n the_o last_o as_o lugdunensis_n say_v grow_v in_o the_o moist_a valley_n that_o be_v shadow_v with_o tree_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n they_o flower_n and_o flourish_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n ripen_v quick_o after_o the_o temperature_n and_o virtue_n betony_n though_o it_o grow_v wild_a yet_o it_o be_v set_v in_o many_o garden_n and_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o if_o not_o quite_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n of_o it_o be_v innumerable_a as_o antonius_n musa_n one_o of_o the_o physician_n of_o augustus_n caesar_n who_o have_v write_v a_o peculiar_a book_n of_o this_o herb_n do_v testify_v but_o especial_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o brain_n so_o that_o as_o fernelius_n write_v cerebrum_fw-la vel_fw-la odour_n solorecreat_v hinc_fw-la comiti●libus_fw-la furiosisque_fw-la medetur_fw-la paralysin_fw-la torpentiaque_fw-la membra_fw-la persanat_fw-la the_o hairy_a root_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v some_o signature_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o head_n if_o it_o be_v stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n of_o they_o that_o be_v frantic_a or_o possess_v with_o devil_n it_o cure_v they_o boyl_n it_o with_o vervein_n and_o wormwood_n in_o water_n and_o wash_v the_o head_n therewith_o and_o grind_v the_o same_o herb_n with_o some_o of_o the_o water_n and_o wheaten_n bran_n and_o apply_v it_o hot_a to_o the_o mould_n of_o the_o head_n thrice_o and_o it_o will_v cause_v the_o headache_n to_o depart_v see_v it_o with_o vervein_n horehound_n and_o hyssop_n in_o white-wine_n and_o apply_v they_o as_o liot_n as_o may_v be_v suffer_v and_o it_o cure_v the_o megrim_n which_o be_v a_o pain_n that_o possess_v one_o side_n of_o the_o head_n if_o the_o headache_n proceed_v of_o cold_a phlegm_n see_v betony_n in_o wine_n with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o water_n and_o apply_v it_o for_o noise_n in_o the_o head_n pain_n and_o giddiness_n thereof_o drink_v powder_n of_o the_o leave_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n or_o rather_o eat_v it_o with_o slice_n of_o bread_n steep_v in_o wine_n first_o and_o last_o to_o restore_v the_o brain_n which_o be_v do_v likewise_o by_o take_v some_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o it_o in_o pottage_n and_o thus_o or_o green_a it_o help_v those_o that_o loath_a their_o meat_n for_o it_o procure_v digestion_n and_o allay_v the_o sour_a belching_n and_o rise_n in_o the_o stomach_n if_o it_o be_v use_v often_o the_o leave_n or_o flower_n boil_a in_o broth_n and_o drink_v or_o make_v into_o a_o conserve_v water_n electuary_n or_o powder_n as_o any_o one_o shall_v like_v best_a do_v help_v the_o jaundice_n falling-sickness_n the_o palsy_n convulsion_n or_o shrink_v of_o the_o sinew_n the_o gout_n and_o those_o which_o be_v incline_v unto_o dropsy_n those_o that_o have_v continual_a pain_n in_o their_o head_n though_o it_o turn_v to_o frenzy_n the_o powder_n mix_v with_o pure_a honey_n be_v no_o less_o available_a for_o all_o sort_n of_o cough_n or_o cold_n wheese_v or_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o those_o distillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n which_o cause_n consumption_n a_o dram_n of_o it_o take_v in_o the_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n do_v wonderful_o refresh_v those_o which_o be_v weary_v by_o travel_n it_o stay_v bleed_v at_o the_o mouth_n and_o nose_n and_o help_v those_o that_o piss_n blood_n or_o spit_v it_o the_o decoction_n of_o it_o be_v make_v with_o mead_n and_o a_o little_a pennyroyal_n be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o quartan_a ague_n and_o to_o draw_v down_o and_o evacuate_v the_o blood_n and_o humour_n that_o by_o fall_v into_o the_o eye_n do_v hinder_v sight_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o take_v it_o kill_v the_o worm_n open_v obstruction_n of_o spleen_n and_o liver_n cure_v stitch_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o back_n or_o side_n the_o torment_n and_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o
along_o the_o leaf_n shoot_v forth_o at_o the_o big_a end_n which_o when_o it_o bear_v its_o berry_n be_v somewhat_o wrinkle_v and_o loose_a another_o grow_v under_o it_o which_o be_v solid_a and_o firm_a with_o many_o small_a thread_n hang_v thereat_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n grow_v frequent_o under_o tree_n and_o almost_o under_o every_o hedge_n side_n throughout_o the_o land_n the_o three_o be_v find_v in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n clusius_n say_v the_o four_o come_v among_o divers_a other_o root_n from_o constantinople_n the_o five_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n and_o portugal_n the_o six_o in_o italy_n the_o seven_o in_o candy_n the_o last_o in_o java_n and_o surrat_n the_o four_o first_o sort_n shoot_v forth_o leave_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o continue_v but_o till_o the_o middle_n of_o summer_n or_o somewhat_o late_a their_o hose_n or_o husk_n appear_v before_o they_o fall_v away_o and_o their_o fruit_n show_v in_o august_n the_o five_o and_o six_o do_v shoot_v forth_o their_o green_a leave_n in_o autumn_n present_o after_o the_o first_o frost_n have_v pull_v down_o the_o stalk_n with_o fruit_n and_o abide_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n wither_v in_o summer_n before_o which_o their_o husk_n appear_v the_o seven_o flower_v with_o his_o hose_n and_o clapper_n very_o late_o even_o in_o the_o warm_a country_n seldom_o before_o october_n or_o november_n and_o the_o fruit_n do_v there_o seldom_o come_v to_o perfection_n the_o last_o flower_v and_o bear_v fruit_n in_o the_o summer_n as_o other_o herb_n do_v the_o temperature_n wake-robin_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n yet_o galen_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v more_o sharp_a and_o bite_a in_o some_o country_n then_o in_o other_o the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o leave_n of_o wake-robin_n either_o green_a or_o dry_a or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o do_v cleanse_v all_o manner_n of_o rot_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n soever_o and_o help_v the_o stink_a sore_n in_o the_o nose_n call_v polypus_n the_o water_n wherein_o the_o root_n have_v be_v boil_a drop_v into_o the_o eye_n cleanse_v they_o from_o any_o film_n or_o skin_n cloud_n or_o mist_n which_o begin_v to_o hinder_v the_o sight_n and_o help_v the_o redness_n or_o water_v of_o they_o or_o when_o by_o some_o chance_n they_o become_v black_a and_o blue_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n boil_a in_o oil_n of_o rose_n or_o beat_v into_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o oil_n and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v pain_n in_o they_o the_o root_n mix_v with_o bean-flower_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o throat_n or_o jaw_n that_o be_v inflame_v help_v they_o and_o the_o root_n or_o berry_n beat_v with_o hot_a oxe-dung_n and_o apply_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n tragus_n report_v that_o a_o dram_n or_o more_o if_o need_v be_v of_o the_o spot_a wake-robin_n either_o green_a or_o dry_a be_v beat_v and_o take_v be_v a_o most_o present_a and_o sure_a remedy_n for_o poison_n and_o the_o plague_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o spoonful_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n to_o which_o if_o there_o be_v a_o little_a vinegar_n add_v as_o also_o to_o the_o root_n aforesaid_a it_o somewhat_o allay_v the_o sharp_a bite_a taste_n thereof_o upon_o the_o tongue_n the_o green_a leave_n bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o any_o boyl_n or_o plague-sore_a do_v wonderful_o help_v to_o draw_v forth_o the_o poison_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n take_v with_o twice_o so_o much_o sugar_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o lick_v electuary_n or_o the_o green_a root_n do_v wonderful_o help_v those_o that_o be_v pursy_a and_o short_a wind_v as_o also_o those_o that_o have_v the_o cough_n it_o break_v dige_v and_o rid_v away_o phlegm_n from_o the_o stomach_n chest_n and_o lung_n the_o milk_n wherein_o the_o root_n have_v be_v boil_a be_v effectual_a also_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o say_a powder_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o other_o drink_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o they_o or_o the_o wine_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v boil_a provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o purge_v they_o effectual_o after_o child-bearing_a to_o bring_v away_o the_o afterbirth_n and_o be_v take_v with_o sheep_n milk_n it_o heal_v the_o inward_a ulcer_n of_o the_o bowel_n the_o leave_n and_o root_n also_o boil_a in_o wine_n with_o a_o little_a oil_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o pile_n or_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o fundament_n ease_v they_o and_o so_o do_v the_o sit_v over_o the_o hot_a foam_n thereof_o the_o fresh_a root_n bruise_v and_o distil_v with_o a_o little_a milk_n yield_v a_o most_o sovereign_a water_n to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o skurf_n freckle_n spot_n or_o blemish_n whatsoever_o therein_o the_o fresh_a root_n cut_v small_a and_o mix_v with_o a_o salad_n will_v make_v excellent_a sport_n with_o a_o saucy_a shark_a guest_n and_o drive_v he_o from_o his_o overmuch_o boldness_n and_o so_o will_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n strew_v upon_o any_o dainty_a bit_n that_o be_v give_v he_o to_o eat_v for_o either_o way_n within_o a_o while_n after_o the_o take_v it_o it_o will_v so_o burn_v and_o prick_v his_o mouth_n and_o throat_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a ●o_o eat_v any_o more_o or_o scarce_o to_o speak_v for_o pain_n the_o green_a leaf_n bit_v the_o tongue_n also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o sting_a of_o either_o give_v the_o party_n so_o serve_v new_a milk_n or_o fresh_a butter_n this_o plant_n shall_v be_v venereous_a by_o its_o signature_n chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce._n the_o name_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la sacra_fw-la whereupon_o some_o have_v translate_v it_o consecratrix_n all_o great_a and_o huge_a thing_n be_v count_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v holy_a but_o it_o be_v call_v iris_n a_o caelestis_fw-la ar●us_fw-la similitudine_fw-la quam_fw-la flores_fw-la e●us_fw-la representant_fw-la from_o the_o rainbow_n who_o various_a colour_n the_o flower_n thereof_o do_v imitate_v there_o have_v be_v some_o heretofore_o that_o make_v a_o difference_n between_o iris_n and_o ireos_n according_a to_o the_o latin_a verse_n extant_a thereof_o which_o be_v this_o iris_z purpureum_fw-la florem_fw-la g●rit_fw-la ireos_n album_fw-la but_o this_o be_v a_o error_n proceed_v as_o some_o suppose_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v a_o white_a lily_n and_o by_o cast_v away_o the_o first_o letter_n become_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o change_v the_o last_o syllable_n as_o if_o the_o lily_n and_o the_o iris_n be_v all_o one_o of_o which_o most_o author_n make_v a_o distinction_n it_o be_v call_v rad●x_fw-la marica_n because_o it_o be_v excellent_a for_o the_o pile_n and_o some_o have_v call_v it_o radix_fw-la naronica_n of_o the_o river_n naron_n by_o which_o great_a store_n do_v grow_v the_o knobbed_a iris_n be_v call_v of_o matthiolus_n hermodactylus_n verus_n because_o the_o root_n be_v like_a unto_o finger_n and_o from_o he_o divers_a do_v so_o call_v it_o but_o most_o erroneous_o it_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_n of_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_n as_o dodonaeus_n true_o affirm_v gladwin_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n hereof_o also_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d xyris_n ob_fw-la folii_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la quasi_fw-la rasorium_fw-la cultrum_fw-la aut_fw-la novaculum_fw-la dixeris_fw-la because_o of_o it_o swordlike_a or_o sharpedged_a leaf_n and_o in_o latin_a spatula_fw-la or_o spathula_fw-la faetida_fw-la for_o spatha_fw-la be_v take_v for_o a_o sword_n as_o gladium_fw-la be_v and_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o call_v roast_a beef_n for_o that_o the_o leaf_n be_v bruise_v smell_v somewhat_o like_o it_o the_o flowerdeluce_n be_v call_v in_o english_a iris_n but_o most_o common_o orris_n the_o kind_n so_o many_o of_o the_o sort_n as_o i_o find_v set_v down_o in_o parkinson_n theatre_n of_o plant_n i_o here_o set_v down_o which_o be_v eight_o 1._o the_o great_a broad_a leave_a flowerdeluce_n 2._o the_o great_a narrow_a leave_a flowerdeluce_n 3._o portugal_n flowerdeluce_n 4._o broad_a leave_a dwarf_n fowerdeluce_n 5._o stink_v gladwine_n 6._o the_o first_o broad_a leave_a bulbed_a flowerdeluce_n of_o clusius_n 7._o the_o great_a bulbed_n flowerdeluce_n 8._o the_o lesser_a bulbed_n flowerdeluce_n to_o which_o i_o add_v 1._o iris_n tuberosa_fw-la the_o knobbed_a flowerdeluce_n 2._o the_o common_a flowerdelucer_n 3._o water_n flag_n or_o wild_a flowerdeluce_n the_o form_n the_o common_a flowerdeluce_n have_v long_a and_o large_a flaggy_a leaf_n like_o the_o blade_n of_o a_o sword_n with_o two_o edge_n among_o which_o spring_n up_o smooth_a and_o plain_a stalk_n half_o
have_v a_o thick_a short_a knobbed_a root_n blackish_a without_o and_o somewhat_o red_a within_o a_o little_a crooked_a or_o writhe_v together_o of_o a_o harsh_a or_o astringent_a taste_n with_o divers_a blackish_a fibres_n grow_v thereat_o from_o whence_o spring_n up_o every_o year_n divers_a leave_n stand_v upon_o long_a foot-stalk_n be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o broad_a very_o like_a unto_o a_o dock-leaf_n and_o a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n but_o that_o it_o be_v crumple_v of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o of_o a_o ash_n colour_n gray_a and_o a_o little_a purplish_a underneath_o have_v divers_a vein_n therein_o from_o among_o which_o arise_v divers_a small_a and_o slender_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a almost_o naked_a and_o without_o leave_n or_o with_o very_a few_o narrow_a one_o bear_v a_o spiky_a bush_n of_o pale_a flesh_n colour_a flower_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o abide_v small_a seed_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o sorrel-seed_n but_o great_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o hill_n and_o in_o shadowy_a moist_a wood_n near_o unto_o they_o in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o our_o country_n likewise_o in_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n particular_o in_o a_o meadow_n about_o a_o stone_n throw_v above_o the_o abbey_n mill_n at_o st._n alban_n about_o a_o acre_n breadth_n or_o somewhat_o more_o from_o the_o river_n side_n where_o the_o common_a bistort_v grow_v plentiful_o though_o it_o be_v chief_o nourish_v in_o garden_n the_o four_o grow_v in_o westmoreland_n about_o crosby_n in_o cumberland_n about_o ravenswaith_n in_o yorkshire_n lancashire_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o silesia_n and_o other_o place_n the_o two_o last_o be_v round_o on_o the_o alps_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o the_o last_o also_o among_o the_o swisser_n they_o all_o flower_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n the_o temperature_n bistort_v be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o very_o astringent_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n this_o plant_n have_v a_o double_a signature_n both_o proceed_n from_o the_o root_n the_o one_o from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o they_o the_o other_o from_o the_o writhe_v or_o twist_a form_n the_o bloody_a colour_n of_o the_o root_n betoken_v that_o it_o be_v effectual_a to_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o nose_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o inward_a bleed_a and_o spit_v of_o blood_n as_o also_o any_o flux_n of_o the_o body_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n and_o likewise_o vomit_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v the_o juice_n hereof_o be_v put_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n prevail_v much_o against_o the_o disease_n call_v polypus_n and_o all_o other_o sore_n or_o cancer_n that_o happen_v in_o the_o nose_n or_o any_o other_o part_n but_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v first_o to_o wash_v they_o with_o the_o distil_a water_n and_o afterward_o to_o apply_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n thereto_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o fasten_v the_o gum_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n that_o happen_v as_o well_o in_o the_o jaw_n almond_n of_o the_o throat_n or_o mouth_n if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n leave_n or_o seed_n be_v use_v or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o the_o root_n of_o bistort_v pellitory_n of_o spain_n and_o burn_v allome_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n beat_v small_a and_o make_v into_o a_o past_a with_o honey_n a_o little_a piece_n thereof_o put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n or_o hold_v between_o the_o tooth_n if_o they_o be_v not_o hollow_a stay_v the_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n upon_o they_o when_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o pain_n and_o help_v to_o cleanse_v the_o head_n and_o void_a much_o offensive_a matter_n the_o wreathe_a form_n of_o the_o root_n be_v a_o sign_n that_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n or_o snake_n for_o which_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a as_o also_o for_o the_o venome_n of_o toad_n spider_n adder_n or_o the_o like_a venomous_a creature_n if_o the_o place_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o water_n that_o be_v distil_v from_o the_o root_n and_o leaves_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_a root_n take_v in_o drink_n expel_v the_o venom_n of_o the_o plague_n the_o small_a pox_n measles_n purple_n or_o any_o other_o infectious_a disease_n drive_v it_o forth_o by_o sweat_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v be_v very_o available_a against_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n or_o all_o bruise_n or_o fall_n whatsoever_o dissolve_v the_o congeal_a blood_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n that_o happen_v thereupon_o the_o say_a decoction_n be_v make_v with_o wine_n and_o drink_v hinder_v abortion_n that_o be_v when_o woman_n be_v apt_a to_o miscarry_v in_o child-bearing_a the_o leave_n kill_v worm_n in_o child_n and_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o they_o that_o can_v keep_v their_o water_n if_o some_o juice_n of_o plantain_n be_v put_v thereto_o which_o apply_v outward_o do_v give_v much_o help_n in_o the_o gonorrhaea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o reins_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v in_o the_o water_n thereof_o wherein_o some_o red_a hot_a iron_n or_o steel_n have_v be_v quench_v be_v also_o a_o admirable_a help_n thereto_o so_o as_o the_o body_n be_v first_o prepare_v and_o purge_v from_o the_o offensive_a humour_n the_o leave_n seed_n or_o root_n be_v all_o very_a good_a in_o decoction_n drink_n or_o lotion_n for_o invard_n or_o outward_a wound_n or_o other_o sore_n and_o the_o powder_n strew_v upon_o any_o cut_n or_o wound_n in_o a_o vein_n stay_v the_o immoderate_a bleed_v thereof_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o water_n whereupon_o some_o pomegranate_n pill_n and_o flower_n be_v add_v inject_v into_o the_o matrix_fw-la stay_v the_o access_n of_o humour_n to_o the_o ulcer_n thereof_o and_o bring_v it_o to_o its_o right_a place_n be_v fall_v down_o and_o stay_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o the_o course_n the_o root_n be_v most_o use_v in_o physic_n and_o will_v keep_v good_a a_o year_n or_o two_o the_o do_v in_o powder_n be_v from_o a_o scruple_n to_o a_o dram_n into_o decoction_n from_o a_o drachm_n to_o two_o or_o three_o which_o be_v make_v by_o bruise_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o the_o root_n suppose_v two_o drachm_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o pos●et_a drink_n till_o about_o half_o be_v consume_v then_o strain_v it_o and_o give_v the_o clear_a to_o be_v drink_v in_o a_o morning_n chap._n xxxviii_o of_o tormentil_n the_o name_n though_o none_o of_o the_o greek_a writer_n have_v mention_v this_o herb_n yet_o it_o have_v get_v a_o greek_a name_n and_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d septem_fw-la et_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d folium_fw-la that_o be_v seven-leaves_a but_o not_o proper_o it_o be_v only_o one_o leaf_n cut_v into_o seven_o division_n for_o there_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n in_o all_o leave_n whether_o of_o herb_n or_o tree_n that_o that_o which_o fall_v away_o with_o the_o stalk_n and_o not_o in_o part_n and_o at_o several_a time_n be_v the_o leaf_n though_o it_o be_v wing_v as_o that_o of_o the_o ash_n elder_n walnut_n tree_n etc._n etc._n the_o great_a centory_n agrimony_n danewort_n parsnep_v valerian_n etc._n etc._n be_v or_o divide_v as_o trefoil_n cinquefoil_n or_o tormentil_n etc._n etc._n be_v it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a tormentilla_n quia_fw-la valet_fw-la adversus_fw-la tormenta_fw-mi intestinorum_fw-la from_o its_o virtue_n in_o ease_v the_o torment_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o heptaphyllum_n or_o septifolium_fw-la and_o of_o some_o stellaria_n from_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n though_o that_o be_v a_o name_n apply_v to_o other_o plant_n of_o the_o like_a form_n in_o english_a tormentil_n setfoil_n or_o seven-leaves_a the_o kind_n former_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o tormentill_n know_v but_o now_o there_o be_v three_o 1._o common_a tormentil_n 2._o the_o great_a tormentil_n 3._o silver_n leave_a tormentil_n the_o form_n the_o common_a tormentil_n have_v many_o radish_n slender_a weak_a branch_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o rather_o lean_v then_o stand_v upright_o with_o many_o short_a leaf_n that_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o stalk_n as_o the_o cinkfoil_n do_v which_o this_o be_v otherwise_o somewhat_o like_a with_o the_o footstalk_n encompass_v the_o branch_n in_o several_a place_n but_o they_o that_o grow_v next_o the_o ground_n be_v set_v upon_o long_a footstalk_n each_o whereof_o be_v like_o the_o leaf_n of_o cinkfoil_n but_o somewhat_o long_o and_o lesser_a
to_o dover_n as_o also_o from_o dover_n round_o about_o the_o seacoast_n to_o portsmouth_n and_o even_o to_o bristol_n where_o it_o be_v have_v in_o plenty_n but_o on_o the_o northern_a coast_n it_o scarce_o grow_v at_o all_o but_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o the_o marsh_n of_o holland_n in_o lincolnshire_n as_o well_o as_o holland_n in_o the_o low-countries_n as_o also_o in_o other_o place_n of_o lincolushire_n and_o other_o place_n by_o the_o seaside_n it_o have_v be_v also_o find_v upon_o ingleborough_n hill_n in_o lancashire_n and_o in_o the_o ●eak_a in_o darbyshire_n and_o be_v sow_v now_o in_o many_o garden_n where_o it_o prosper_v well_o the_o small_a sort_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o we_o from_o denmark_n where_o they_o grow_v in_o a_o island_n call_v almagria_n they_o all_o flower_n betimes_o even_o in_o march_n oftentimes_o and_o in_o april_n and_o give_v their_o ripe_a seed_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may._n the_o temperature_n scurvygrasse_n be_v evident_o hot_a and_o dry_a very_o like_a to_o the_o garden-cress_n in_o quality_n but_o not_o of_o so_o aromatical_a or_o spicy_a a_o taste_n the_o virtue_n before_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o virtue_n of_o scurvy-graesse_a it_o will_v not_o be_v altogether_o improper_a to_o tell_v you_o what_o the_o scurvy_a be_v it_o be_v a_o disease_n proceed_v through_o a_o melancholy_a humour_n which_o make_v the_o gum_n to_o become_v swell_v and_o exulcerate_v loosen_v also_o the_o sinew_n and_o tooth_n so_o that_o he_o that_o have_v it_o do_v with_o very_o much_o difficulty_n chew_v any_o thing_n the_o mouth_n stink_v grievous_o the_o thigh_n and_o leg_n be_v withal_o very_o often_o full_a of_o blue_a spot_n not_o much_o unlike_o those_o that_o come_v of_o bruise_n the_o face_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v often_o time_n of_o a_o pale_a colour_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v swell_v as_o in_o the_o drop●e_n and_o will_v have_v a_o pain_n in_o the_o sole_n of_o they_o and_o so_o will_v the_o finger_n end_n this_o hurtful_a disease_n happen_v at_o sea_n among_o fisherman_n and_o fresh_a water_n soldier_n and_o such_o as_o delight_v to_o fit_v still_o without_o labour_n and_o exercise_v of_o the_o body_n especial_o if_o they_o make_v not_o clean_o their_o biscuit_n from_o the_o flower_n or_o mealiness_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o same_o which_o do_v spoil_v many_o for_o the_o cure_n whereof_o this_o excellent_a plant_n therefore_o call_v scurvygrasse_n be_v find_v to_o prevail_v the_o juice_n thereof_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o ale_n or_o beer_n or_o if_o six_o great_a handful_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v steep_v with_o long_a pepper_n grain_n aniseed_n and_o liquorice_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n the_o spice_n be_v bray_v and_o the_o herb_n bruise_v a_o little_a in_o a_o mortar_n of_o wood_n or_o stone_n put_v they_o in_o a_o stone-pot_n call_v a_o steane_n with_o four_o gallon_n of_o strong_a ale_n to_o steep_v or_o infuse_v the_o same_o in_o for_o three_o day_n which_o do_v it_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o your_o use_n and_o than_o you_o must_v drink_v it_o three_o week_n together_o as_o your_o ordinary_a drink_n the_o decoction_n be_v good_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o so_o be_v the_o herb_n tun_v up_o in_o new_a drink_n either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n for_o it_o open_v obstruction_n and_o evacuate_v cold_a clammy_a melancholy_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n both_o from_o the_o liver_n and_o seat_n of_o blood_n and_o the_o spleen_n waste_v and_o consume_v both_o the_o swell_a and_o hardness_n thereof_o and_o thereby_o bring_v the_o body_n back_o again_o to_o a_o most_o lively_a colour_n the_o juice_n also_o help_v all_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n if_o it_o be_v often_o gargle_v therewith_o and_o use_v outward_o do_v cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n mark_n or_o scar_n that_o happen_v therein_o the_o conserve_v be_v a_o fine_a delicate_a medicine_n for_o weak_a and_o tender_a stomach_n and_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n chap._n xlvii_o of_o small_a house_n leek_n the_o name_n this_o kind_n of_o houseleek_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aizoon_fw-la minus_fw-la that_o be_v semper_fw-la vivum_fw-la in_o that_o it_o be_v always_o green_a and_o lesser_a than_o the_o former_a yet_o some_o do_v call_v both_o kind_n aithales_fw-la for_o that_o they_o be_v ever_o live_v pliny_n call_v this_o lesser_a kind_n trithale_n quia●ter_v floreat_fw-la and_o erithale_n or_o erisithale_n and_o chysothale_n in_o english_a prick-madam_n stonecrop_a or_o 〈◊〉_d stonecrop_a in_o latin_a sedum_fw-la minus_n vermicularis_fw-la and_o illecebra_fw-la the_o kind_n of_o this_o small_a houseleek_n or_o prickmadam_n there_o be_v nine_o sort_n 1._o the_o ordinary_a prickmadam_n or_o stonecrop_a 2._o stonecrop_a with_o turn_v head_n 3._o small_a stonecrop_a 4._o white_a flower_a stonecrop_a with_o round_o point_a leaf_n 5._o a_o small_a white_a flower_v stonecrop_a 6._o marsh_n or_o field_n stonecrop_a 7._o wall_z pepper_n 8._o unsavoury_a wall_n pepper_n 9_o summer_n houseleek_a or_o stonecrop_a the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a prickmadam_n or_o stonecrop_a be_v but_o small_a creep_v along_o the_o place_n it_o grow_v with_o divers_a trail_a branch_n and_o some_o what_o slender_a which_o be_v encompass_v about_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o leave_n that_o be_v different_a from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o leaf_n in_o regard_n that_o they_o be_v thick_a though_o little_a long_o sharp-pointed_a incline_v to_o a_o greenish_a blue_a colour_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o set_v together_o yet_o somewhat_o loose_o and_o not_o in_o a_o thick_a ●ust_z or_o cluster_n as_o the_o orpines_n of_o a_o yelowish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v very_o small_a creep_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o send_v forth_o stalk_n with_o leaf_n here_o and_o there_o all_o about_o the_o place_n and_o time_n many_o of_o these_o sort_n grow_v either_o on_o mud_n wall_n or_o on_o those_o stone_n wall_n that_o be_v cap_v with_o mud_n or_o among_o rubbish_n and_o in_o other_o sandy_a or_o gravelly_a place_n and_o oftentimes_o also_o upon_o the_o side_n of_o all_o tile_v house_n and_o pen_v house_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o rock_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n in_o wales_n except_o the_o six_o which_o grow_v only_o in_o moist_a meadow_n and_o marsh_n and_o the_o last_o who_o root_n be_v small_a and_o perish_a which_o i_o have_v see_v at_o the_o physic_n garden_n in_o oxford_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o sometime_o soon_o the_o leaf_n of_o many_o of_o they_o continue_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n the_o temperature_n stonecrop_a be_v cold_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n it_o be_v also_o dry_a but_o not_o very_o much_o because_o of_o the_o waterish_a essence_n that_o be_v in_o they_o the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o lesser_a houseleek_n or_o stonecrop_a have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o gum_n and_o therefore_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v press_v forth_o be_v very_o much_o commend_v in_o that_o distemper_n of_o the_o mouth_n call_v the_o scurvy_a which_o i_o describe_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n it_o be_v good_a both_o for_o inward_a and_o outward_a heat_n as_o well_o in_o the_o eye_n as_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n a_o posset_n make_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o houseleek_n be_v singular_a good_a in_o all_o hot_a ague_n for_o it_o cool_v and_o temperate_v the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n and_o quench_v the_o thirst_n and_o be_v also_o good_a to_o stay_v all_o hot_a defluxion_n of_o sharp_a and_o salt_a rheum_n into_o the_o eye_n the_o juice_n be_v drop_v into_o they_o the_o ear_n also_o participate_v of_o its_o virtue_n for_o the_o pain_n thereof_o be_v hereby_o also_o cure_v if_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v drop_v thereunto_o it_o help_v also_o all_o flux_n of_o humour_n into_o the_o bowel_n and_o the_o immoderate_a course_n of_o woman_n it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n and_o wonderful_a to_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o venemuos_a beast_n it_o cool_v and_o restrain_v all_o other_o hot_a inflammation_n st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o all_o other_o hot_a eruption_n in_o the_o flesh_n scald_a also_o and_o burn_a the_o shingles_n fret_v ulcer_n canker_n tetter_n ringworm_n and_o the_o like_a and_o ease_v much_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n proceed_v of_o a_o hot_a cause_n the_o juice_n also_o take_v away_o wart_n and_o corn_n in_o the_o hand_n or_o foot_n be_v often_o bathe_v therewith_o and_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o leave_v be_v lay_v on_o they_o afterward_o it_o ease_v also_o the_o headache_n and_o distemper_a heat_n of_o the_o brain_n in_o frenzy_n or_o through_o want_n of_o sleep_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o temple_n and_o forehead_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o crown_n or_o seam_n of_o the_o head_n stay_v bleed_v at_o
palmae_fw-la cerebrum_fw-la the_o brain_n of_o the_o date-tree_n the_o kind_n beside_o the_o manure_v date-tree_n there_o be_v the_o wild_a or_o low_a date-tree_n call_v the_o palmito-tree_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o the_o thorny_a palmito_n the_o form_n the_o date-tree_n usual_o grow_v very_o great_a and_o tall_a yet_o in_o some_o place_n nothing_o so_o tall_a as_o in_o other_o bare_a of_o branch_n unto_o the_o top_n the_o bark_n whereof_o be_v not_o so_o well_o to_o be_v say_v scaly_a or_o rugged_a as_o knaggy_a have_v short_a knagg_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n of_o the_o leave_n stick_v out_o round_o about_o the_o body_n which_o give_v a_o easy_a foot_n like_a step_n to_o climb_v or_o get_v up_o into_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n to_o gather_v the_o fruit_n the_o leave_n that_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n be_v very_o long_o and_o large_a make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o divers_a part_n and_o fold_v together_o double_a the_o middle_a rib_n be_v thick_a and_o almost_o woody_a but_o spungy_a within_o which_o do_v always_o abide_v green_a and_o hang_v downward_o with_o their_o end_n the_o flower_n be_v enclose_v with_o a_o long_a skinny_a sheath_n hang_v down_o from_o the_o low_a branch_n of_o leave_n and_o sometime_o high_o which_o open_v itself_o at_o the_o end_n into_o two_o part_n show_v forth_o abundance_n of_o white_a saffron-like_a small_a flower_n hang_v by_o small_a thread_n in_o great_a bunch_n together_o after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n upon_o the_o say_v threddy_o foot-stalk_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o red_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o hard_a firm_a small_a long_o and_o round_o whitish_a stone_n with_o a_o furrow_n in_o the_o middle_n some_o sort_n be_v small_a and_o some_o great_a some_o of_o a_o lose_a substance_n some_o firm_a and_o hard_a some_o whitish_a some_o yellowish_a or_o red_a or_o blackish_a some_o round_n like_o a_o apple_n other_o long_o with_o the_o roundness_n some_o have_v the_o top_n soft_a some_o none_o at_o all_o some_o so_o sweet_a and_o luscious_a that_o they_o will_v nor_o abide_v long_o unless_o they_o be_v press_v into_o cake_n to_o be_v keep_v other_o will_v abide_v whole_a for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v send_v also_o into_o any_o far_a country_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o have_v a_o small_a round_n hard_a crown_n or_o cap_n at_o the_o head_n which_o with_o rub_v one_o against_o another_o fall_v off_o the_o stone_n within_o the_o fruit_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v so_o solid_a and_o firm_a as_o a_o very_a stone_n and_o can_v hardly_o be_v break_v with_o a_o hammer_n yet_o have_v a_o small_a hollow_a place_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o with_o so_o ●mall_a a_o kernel_n therein_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v to_o spring_v thereby_o yet_o be_v put_v whole_a into_o the_o ground_n have_v shoot_v forth_o even_o in_o this_o country_n long_a narrow_a hard_a leave_n which_o have_v abiden_v in_o a_o convenient_a warm_a place_n divers_a year_n without_o any_o great_a progress_n so_o little_a it_o like_v a_o cold_a climate_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o manure_v date_n grow_v in_o all_o the_o eastern_a country_n general_o and_o those_o have_v be_v most_o commend_v by_o some_o that_o grow_v in_o judaea_n and_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o ●ericho_n but_o bellonius_fw-la say_v they_o deserve_v not_o commendation_n neither_o be_v they_o ripe_a about_o jerusalem_n above_o a_o month_n after_o they_o have_v be_v gather_v in_o egypt_n they_o grow_v also_o in_o italy_n where_o they_o be_v plant_v but_o bear_v no_o fruit_n and_o in_o spain_n by_o the_o seaside_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v nothing_o so_o good_a as_o in_o cyprus_n and_o the_o levant_n the_o other_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o in_o sicilia_n candy_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o in_o spain_n they_o flower_n in_o april_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o november_n or_o late_a the_o temperature_n date_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o astringent_a or_o bind_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v not_o through_o ripe_a be_v through_o ripe_a they_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n some_o say_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o virtue_n date_n yield_v a_o gross_a and_o clammy_a and_o fatty_a or_o impinguate_a nourishment_n therefore_o they_o he●p_v the_o hoarseness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o sharp_a cough_n by_o rea●on_a o●_n sharp_a rheum_n fall_v on_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n and_o be_v use_v also_o against_o consumption_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o body_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o take_v allay_v the_o force_n of_o hot_a ague_n and_o stay_v spit_v of_o blood_n the_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o flux_n and_o boil_a in_o water_n and_o honey_n and_o take_v do_v refresh_v the_o spirit_n they_o somewhat_o provoke_v to_o venery_n the_o decoction_n help_v the_o weakness_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o back_n and_o bladder_n they_o strengthen_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o convenient_a medicine_n they_o be_v use_v in_o broth_n against_o consumption_n and_o pine_a disease_n and_o be_v count_v restorative_n especial_o the_o sweet_a one_o dry_a date_n be_v eat_v do_v stop_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v vomit_v of_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o help_v against_o miscarry_v they_o stay_v woman_n course_n and_o the_o bleed_a and_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o fundament_n and_o pile_n be_v take_v in_o red_a wine_n if_o they_o be_v make_v into_o a_o poultis_fw-la alone_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n they_o stay_v the_o vomit_v of_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o decoction_n of_o date_n or_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o date-tree_n make_v the_o hair_n black_a be_v often_o use_v and_o stay_v fret_v ulcer_n be_v mix_v with_o wax_n and_o saffron_n they_o help_v the_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n remain_v after_o stripe_n or_o brow_n and_o reduce_v the_o skin_n to_o its_o natural_a colour_n date_fw-la stone_n be_v burn_v and_o wash_v serve_v instead_o of_o spodium_n to_o bind_v and_o restrain_v the_o fluent_a humour_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o consume_v the_o pin_n and_o web_n in_o they_o and_o to_o dry_v up_o pushes_z being_z use_v with_o spikenard_n it_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n from_o the_o eyebrow_n and_o be_v mingle_v with_o wine_n and_o use_v it_o help_v any_o excrescence_n of_o the_o flesh_n as_o wen_n and_o such_o like_a and_o bring_v foul_a ulcer_n to_o cicatrise_v and_o stay_v the_o spread_a of_o they_o a_o poultis_n make_v of_o they_o and_o apply_v help_v any_o luxation_n or_o joint_n out_o of_o place_n and_o they_o be_v use_v in_o astringent_a cataplasm_n or_o poultice_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v by_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o headache_n colic_n or_o hot_a liver_n diaphaenicon_n which_o be_v the_o electuary_n make_v of_o date_n purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n very_o effectual_o so_o it_o be_v take_v with_o good_a caution_n and_o advice_n and_o that_o from_o two_o dram_n unto_o six_o in_o white-wine_n or_o a_o decoction_n of_o sena_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o be_v convenient_o give_v in_o compound_n and_o long_a ague_n and_o in_o those_o disease_n which_o be_v breed_v of_o raw_a humour_n as_o in_o the_o colic_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o back_n and_o mother_n the_o head_n of_o the_o date_n or_o date_n brain_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o savoury_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o be_v much_o use_v where_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o pepper_n and_o salt_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o palmito_n they_o use_v to_o make_v broom_n to_o sweep_v the_o house_n which_o will_v last_v a_o long_a time_n of_o they_o likewise_o they_o make_v mat_n and_o basket_n chap._n lxiii_o of_o winter_n green_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v pyrola_n in_o latin_a for_o it_o have_v not_o find_v any_o greek_a name_n à_fw-la foliorum_fw-la pyri_fw-la arloris_fw-la similitudine_fw-la &_o florum_fw-la etiam_fw-la similitudine_fw-la of_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leave_n &_o i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o flower_n also_o unto_o peartree_n leave_v &_o flower_n divers_a have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v limonium_fw-la but_o the_o true_a limonium_n be_v now_o so_o well_o know_v that_o it_o put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n some_o have_v call_v it_o beta_n sylvestris_fw-la as_o pliny_n and_o fuschius_n because_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o spring_n about_o the_o time_n that_o garden_n beet_n do_v but_o galen_n say_v there_o be_v no_o wild_a sort_n of_o the_o beet_n other_o have_v call_v it_o tintinnabulum_fw-la terrae_fw-la from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o flower_n to_o a_o bell_n say_v fuschius_n but_o be_v general_o of_o all_o now_o a_o day_n call_v pyrola_n in_o
ounce_n of_o the_o water_n may_v be_v give_v morning_n and_o evening_n for_o a_o week_n together_o if_o need_v be_v the_o decoction_n thereof_o use_v for_o a_o bath_n or_o fume_v to_o sit_v over_o bring_v down_o the_o flower_n and_o afterbirth_n it_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o mad_a dog_n or_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o other_o venomous_a creature_n be_v bruise_v with_o rue_n and_o apply_v it_o take_v away_o the_o morphew_n tetter_n and_o cure_v scab_a head_n in_o child_n dandraffe_n and_o scurf_n temper_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o part_n anoint_v therewith_o the_o ash_n of_o garlic_n be_v strew_v in_o ulcer_n heal_v they_o the_o smell_n of_o garlic_n drive_v away_o venomous_a creature_n and_o apply_v with_o fig_n and_o cummin_n it_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o the_o mouse_n call_v a_o shrew_n a_o clove_n of_o garlic_n put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n that_o ak_v ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o or_o stamp_v it_o with_o saffron_n or_o pepper_n and_o hold_v it_o between_o the_o tooth_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o throat_n it_o help_v the_o quinsey_n and_o swell_v thereof_o the_o juice_n mix_v with_o saffron_n and_o goose-grease_n cure_v the_o noise_n of_o the_o ear_n be_v put_v therein_o garlick_n burn_v and_o the_o ash_n mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o lay_v to_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n after_o bruise_n take_v they_o away_o and_o help_v wildfire_n and_o scab_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v they_o usual_o cure_v the_o pip_n in_o poultry_n with_o garlic_n and_o be_v give_v to_o cock_n it_o make_v they_o to_o overcome_v in_o fight_v notwithstanding_o all_o these_o virtue_n raw_a garlic_n eat_v too_o liberal_o make_v the_o eye_n dim_a offend_v and_o hurt_v the_o stomach_n cause_v thirst_n hurt_v the_o kidney_n heat_v and_o burn_v the_o blood_n yield_v no_o nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o young_a man_n and_o to_o such_o as_o be_v hot_a and_o choleric_a and_o in_o hot_a season_n it_o hurt_v woman_n with_o child_n and_o such_o as_o give_v suck_v the_o juice_n of_o garlic_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o any_o great_a quantity_n be_v rank_a poison_n yet_o the_o flesh_n and_o all_o be_v eat_v together_o moderate_o be_v good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a and_o abound_v with_o phlegmatic_a gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n for_o old_a person_n and_o in_o cold_a season_n the_o best_a way_n of_o prepare_v it_o for_o food_n be_v to_o boil_v it_o thorough_o and_o to_o eat_v it_o with_o oil_n vinegar_n or_o such_o like_a chap._n lxxiii_o of_o liquorice_n the_o name_n the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n dulcis_fw-la radix_fw-la the_o apothecary_n liqueritia_fw-la both_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a name_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o root_n without_o dispute_n theophrastus_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o his_o history_n of_o plant_n call_v it_o radix_fw-la scythica_n because_o it_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o scythia_n about_o the_o lake_n maeotis_n there_o be_v that_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o drive_v away_o thirst_v if_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n there_o be_v also_o a_o wild_a sort_n hereof_o call_v glanx_n leguminosa_n sive_fw-la glycyrhiza_n silvestris_fw-la liquorice_n fetch_v the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_a four_o sort_n may_v be_v refer_v 1._o common_a liquorice_n 2._o dioscorides_n his_o liquorice_n 3._o the_o most_o common_a liquorice_n vetch_n 4._o another_o liquorice_n vetch_n the_o form_n common_a liquorice_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a woody_a stalk_n whereon_o be_v set_v at_o several_a distance_n many_o narrow_a long_o green_a leave_n set_v together_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o a_o old_a one_o at_o the_o end_n very_o well_o resemble_v a_o young_a ash-tree_n spring_v up_o from_o the_o seed_n this_o by_o many_o year_n continuance_n in_o a_o place_n without_o remove_v and_o not_o else_o will_v bring_v forth_o flower_n many_o stand_v together_o spike-fashion_a one_o above_o another_o upon_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o form_n of_o pease_n blossom_n but_o of_o a_o very_a pale_a blue_a colour_n which_o turn_v into_o long_o somewhat_o flat_a and_o smooth_a cod_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a round_o hard_a seed_n the_o root_n run_v down_o a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o ground_n with_o divers_a other_o small_a root_n and_o fibres_n grow_v with_o they_o and_o shoot_v out_o succour_n from_o the_o main_a root_n all_o about_o whereby_o it_o be_v much_o increase_v of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o yellow_a within_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o sort_n of_o liquorice_n grow_v wild_a in_o many_o place_n of_o germany_n and_o chief_o about_o noremberg_n but_o it_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o that_o which_o be_v plant_v with_o we_o in_o garden_n here_o in_o england_n be_v the_o best_a in_o the_o world_n even_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o those_o who_o so_o much_o extol_v outlandish_a plant_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a profit_n to_o be_v make_v as_o diligent_a gardener_n can_v tell_v you_o yet_o now_o it_o beginning_n to_o become_v common_a be_v not_o half_a so_o profitable_a as_o former_o many_o more_o place_n be_v store_v therewith_o the_o second_o in_o france_n spain_n italy_n and_o in_o some_o few_o garden_n here_o in_o enland_n but_o flower_v late_o with_o we_o and_o see_v as_o late_o if_o at_o all_o the_o three_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o about_o cambridge_n in_o claringdon_n park_n by_o salisbury_n and_o in_o butler_n close_o at_o adderbury_n town_n end_n as_o you_o go_v to_o banbury_n the_o last_o grow_v only_o in_o germany_n that_o i_o can_v hereof_o they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n liquorice_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n and_o therefore_o familiar_a to_o the_o temperature_n of_o man_n body_n as_o also_o in_o that_o it_o be_v sweet_a and_o have_v a_o little_a astriction_n join_v to_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o bark_n thereof_o be_v somewhat_o bitter_a and_o hot_a but_o this_o must_v be_v scrape_v away_o when_o it_o be_v use_v the_o fresh_a root_n when_o it_o be_v full_a of_o juice_n do_v moisten_v more_o than_o dry_a the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o liquorice_n be_v good_a against_o the_o rough_a harshness_n of_o the_o throat_n and_o breast_n it_o open_v the_o pipe_n of_o the_o lung_n when_o they_o be_v stuff_v or_o stop_v and_o ripen_v the_o cough_n and_o bring_v forth_o phlegm_n the_o rob_n or_o juice_n of_o liquorice_n make_v according_a to_o a●t_n and_o harden_v into_o a_o lump_n which_o be_v call_v succus_fw-la liqueritiae_fw-la serve_v well_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a be_v hold_v under_o the_o tongue_n and_o there_o suffer_v to_o melt_v and_o be_v profitable_a also_o against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o stomach_n and_o quench_v thirst_n and_o be_v good_a for_o green_a wound_n be_v lay_v thereupon_o moreover_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o liquorice_n ginger_n and_o other_o spice_n with_o some_o wheaten_n flower_n gingerbread_n be_v make_v which_o be_v also_o very_o good_a against_o a_o cough_n and_o all_o infirmity_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n the_o same_o be_v drink_v with_o the_o wine_n of_o raisin_n against_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o chest_n scab_n or_o sore_n of_o bladder_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o kidney_n liquorice_n boil_a in_o fair_a water_n with_o some_o maidenhair_n and_o fig_n make_v a_o good_a drink_n for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o dry_a cough_n to_o digest_v phlegm_n and_o to_o expectorate_v it_o or_o hoarseness_n wheese_v shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o for_o all_o grief_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n ptisick_n or_o consumption_n cause_v by_o the_o distillation_n of_o salt_n humour_n on_o they_o it_o be_v good_a also_o in_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_o the_o strangury_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o urine_n the_o scythian_n be_v say_v by_o chew_v this_o in_o their_o mouth_n to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o thirst_n in_o their_o long_a journey_n through_o the_o desert_n for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n and_o stay_v hunger_n also_o liquorice_n boil_a in_o water_n with_o a_o little_a cinnamon_n add_v to_o it_o serve_v instead_o of_o drink_n in_o many_o place_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v set_v to_o work_v with_o barm_n as_o beer_n be_v and_o then_o tun_v up_o and_o will_v grow_v clear_a strong_a and_o heady_a in_o time_n as_o beer_n will_v do_v the_o fine_a powder_n of_o liquorice_n blow_v through_o a_o quill_n into_o the_o eye_n that_o have_v a_o pin_n and_o web_n as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o rheumatic_a distillation_n into_o they_o do_v cleanse_v they_o and_o help_v they_o the_o juice_n of_o liquorice_n dissolve_v in_o rose_n water_n with_o some_o gum_n tragacanth_n be_v a_o fine_a lohoch_n or_o
burn_v but_o especial_o that_o which_o grow_v by_o the_o seaside_n when_o the_o hog_n be_v trouble_v with_o tuberous_a bag_n of_o corruption_n about_o their_o neck_n the_o country_n people_n be_v former_o wont_v to_o give_v they_o of_o the_o herb_n impious_a boil_a in_o milk_n or_o the_o like_a and_o they_o observe_v that_o which_o soever_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o will_v assure_o die_v chap._n lxxviii_o of_o jew_n ear_n the_o name_n among_o other_o simple_n there_o be_v a_o excressence_n of_o the_o elder_a or_o bore-tree_n which_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o a_o part_n from_o the_o tree_n itself_o and_o with_o it_o put_v a_o period_n to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o throat_n it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a use_n for_o this_o part_n whereas_o the_o elder_n itself_o be_v available_a to_o many_o other_o notwithstanding_o i_o think_v that_o the_o grecian_n take_v so_o little_a notice_n of_o it_o that_o they_o scarce_o afford_v it_o a_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a fungus_n sambucinus_fw-la and_o auricula_fw-la juda_n some_o have_v suppose_v the_o elder-tree_n to_o be_v that_o whereon_o judas_n hang_v himself_o and_o that_o ever_o since_o these_o mushroom_n like_v unto_o eat_v have_v grow_v thereon_o which_o i_o will_v not_o persuade_v you_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a jew_n ear_n the_o mushroom_n of_o the_o elder_a by_o some_o the_o jelly_n and_o by_o other_o the_o sponge_n grow_v upon_o the_o elder_n the_o kind_n my_o lord_n bacon_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n say_v that_o jewes-e●res_a grow_v upon_o other_o tree_n beside_o the_o elder_a as_o the_o ash_n fir_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o suppose_v he_o be_v mistake_v there_o be_v sometime_o grow_v on_o those_o tree_n certain_a mushroom_n but_o like_a to_o jewes-eare_n neither_o in_o form_n nor_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n the_o form_n this_o excrescence_n call_v jewes-eare_n be_v a_o soft_a and_o limber_a mushroom_n which_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v not_o very_o thick_a but_o transparent_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n of_o differ_v form_n and_o size_n for_o some_o will_v be_v swell_v and_o puff_v up_o in_o one_o place_n more_o than_o in_o another_o have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o a_o man_n ear_n some_o thin_a on_o the_o edge_n and_o thick_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o some_o two_o or_o three_o grow_v together_o all_o of_o they_o be_v dry_v become_v of_o a_o blackish_a gray_a colour_n and_o then_o may_v be_v keep_v a_o whole_a year_n or_o more_o safe_a without_o spoil_v to_o be_v use_v as_o you_o need_v the_o place_n and_o time_n jewes-eare_n grow_v as_o i_o say_v upon_o the_o elder-tree_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o upon_o they_o in_o other_o place_n as_o upon_o those_o that_o be_v plant_v upon_o cony-borough_n for_o their_o shadow_n and_o shelter_v i_o understand_v not_o but_o they_o may_v be_v find_v there_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o temperature_n gerard_n say_v that_o the_o jellly_n of_o the_o elder_a otherwise_o call_v jewes-eare_n have_v a_o bind_n and_o dry_v quality_n the_o virtue_n dr._n martin_n blochwich_n physician-ordinary_a of_o oshatin_n in_o his_o ingenious_a tract_n call_v the_o anatomy_n of_o elder_a say_v that_o even_o common_a country_n woman_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o suspect_v any_o disease_n in_o the_o throat_n of_o their_o young_a child_n they_o steep_v the_o sponge_n of_o elder_n in_o their_o drink_n and_o when_o it_o be_v swell_v they_o therewith_o careful_o wipe_v away_o all_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o palate_n gum_n and_o tongue_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v boil_a in_o ale_n or_o milk_n with_o columbine_n leave_v and_o with_o a_o little_a pepper_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n in_o powder_n it_o help_v to_o put_v up_o the_o u●●la_n or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v fall_v down_o take_v of_o the_o water_n or_o decoction_n of_o elder-flower_n wherein_o a_o little_a elder-honey_n have_v be_v mix_v and_o add_v thereunto_o some_o leave_n of_o self-heal_a and_o a_o jew_n ear_n or_o two_o and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o a_o sure_a experiment_n for_o the_o quinsey_n and_o a_o lohoch_n or_o lick_v of_o the_o rhob_n of_o elder_a inspislate_v with_o sugar_n with_o some_o pulverize_a jewes-eare_n add_v thereunto_o be_v commodious_a the_o distil_a water_n of_o jewes-eare_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o dropsy_n according_a to_o cr●lli●s_n de_fw-fr signaturis_fw-la rer●●_fw-mi and_o a_o drink_v make_v by_o sleep_v three_o whole_a dry_a umbel_n of_o elder_a flower_n and_o two_o jewes-eare_n very_o well_o dry_v in_o two_o quart_n of_o white-wine_n if_o it_o be_v use_v and_o no_o other_o drink_n the_o tumour_n will_v vanish_v away_o sudden_o a_o handful_n of_o jewes-eare_n infuse_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o full_a draught_n thereof_o give_v to_o one_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o fit_a cure_v she_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o grain_n of_o elder_a be_v mix_v with_o a_o equal_a part_n of_o jewes-eare_n be_v commend_v in_o spit_a blood_n chap._n lxxix_o of_o elecampane_n the_o name_n have_v appropriate_v several_a simple_n to_o the_o inside_n and_o outside_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o breast_n come_v next_o in_o order_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o both_o internal_o and_o external_o to_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o proper_a than_o elecampane_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d helenium_fw-la also_o in_o latin_a and_o of_o some_o inula_n and_o enula_n and_o enula_n campana_n some_o think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o tear_n of_o helen_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v which_o be_v a_o fable_n other_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o helen_n first_o find_v it_o available_a against_o bite_v and_o stinging_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o other_o think_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o island_n helena_n where_o the_o best_a be_v find_v to_o grow_v we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o elecampane_n general_o yet_o in_o some_o country_n of_o this_o land_n it_o be_v call_v sabwort_n and_o horse-heal_a the_o kind_n to_o this_o plant_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v single_a do_v some_o refer_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o 1._o the_o great_a flower_n of_o the_o s●●_n 2._o the_o lesser_a flower_n of_o the_o sun_n 3._o the_o male_a flower_n of_o the_o sun_n 4._o the_o marigold_n sun_n flower_n the_o form_n elecampane_n shoot_v forth_o many_o large_a leaf_n lie_v near_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v long_o and_o broad_a but_o small_a at_o both_o end_n somewhat_o soft_a in_o handle_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o gray_a underneath_o each_o set_v upon_o a_o short_a footstalk_n from_o among_o which_o ri●e_o ●p_v divers_a great_a and_o strong_a hairy_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o compass_v they_o about_o at_o the_o low_a end_n and_o be_v branch_v towards_o the_o top_n bear_v divers_a great_a and_o large_a flower_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n as_o i_o say_v before_o both_o the_o border_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o middle_a thrum_n be_v yellow_a which_o be_v not_o whole_o convert_v into_o large_a seed_n as_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o turn_v into_o down_o with_o some_o long_a small_a brownish_a seed_n among_o it_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o r●●t_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a branch_a forth_o divers_a way_n blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o of_o a_o very_a bitter_a taste_n but_o good_a send_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v no_o part_n else_o of_o the_o plant_n have_v any_o smell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o plant_n whereof_o england_n may_v boast_v as_o much_o as_o any_o for_o there_o grow_v none_o better_a in_o the_o world_n then_o in_o england_n let_v apothecary_n and_o druggeist_n say_v what_o they_o will_n it_o grow_v in_o meadow_n that_o be_v fat_a and_o fruitful_a as_o in_o parson_n meadow_n by_o adderbury_n as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n about_o oxfordshire_n it_o be_v find_v also_o upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o shadowy_a place_n that_o be_v not_o altogether_o dry_a it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o field_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o go_v from_o dunstable_n to_o puddle_n hill_n also_o in_o a_o orchard_n as_o you_o go_v from_o col●r●●_n to_o ditton_n ferry_n which_o be_v in_o the_o way_n from_o london_n to_o windsor_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n in_o wales_n particular_o in_o the_o orchard_n of_o mr._n peter_n piers_n at_o guieruigron_n near_o st._n asaph_n the_o
sharp_a withal_o and_o somewhat_o clammy_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a flat_a as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o low_a end_n next_o the_o stalk_n who_o skin_n be_v thick_a and_o hard_a than_o a_o plum_n and_o the_o stone_n within_o it_o be_v small_a firm_a and_o solid_a long_a round_o and_o solid_a like_a unto_o a_o olive_n or_o cornelian_a cherry-stone_n both_o for_o form_n and_o hardness_n all_o the_o branch_n both_o great_a and_o sm●ller_a be_v arm_v with_o thorn_n two_o always_o at_o a_o joint_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v long_o s●●ong_o sharp_a point_a and_o straight_o and_o the_o other_o crooked_a both_o of_o they_o of_o a_o blacki●●_n red_a colour_n like_v unto_o the_o elder_a branch_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o firm_a in_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o africa_n egypt_n arabia_n and_o syria_n and_o those_o more_o easterly_a country_n from_o whence_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n and_o plant_v there_o in_o his_o time_n by_o sextus_n rampinius_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n his_o reign_n which_o now_o a_o day_n be_v very_o frequent_a not_o only_o in_o many_o garden_n and_o orchard_n of_o italy_n but_o of_o provence_n in_o france_n also_o it_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o it_o can_v endure_v long_o in_o our_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a the_o other_o likewise_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n in_o these_o late_a time_n from_o syria_n where_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v see_v and_o but_o with_o a_o few_o that_o be_v lover_n of_o rarity_n the_o last_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o hedge_n not_o far_o from_o verona_n abundant_o as_o pena_n say_v they_o all_o shoot_v forth_o in_o april_n at_o which_o time_n the_o seed_n or_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v set_v and_o sow_v for_o increase_v they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o leave_n fall_v off_o short_o after_o the_o temperature_n jujube_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n the_o virtue_n they_o open_v the_o body_n and_o gentle_o purge_v choler_n and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n according_a to_o actuarius_n and_o simeon_n sethi_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a yet_o matthiolus_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o avicen_n deny_v that_o they_o have_v any_o purge_a quality_n in_o they_o at_o all_o but_o all_o author_n do_v agree_v that_o they_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v good_a in_o hot_a ague_n and_o to_o help_v they_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n by_o bring_v away_o tough_a phlegm_n and_o be_v very_o profitable_a also_o for_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n as_o shortness_n of_o breath_n hot_a rheum_n and_o distillation_n proceed_v from_o hot_a humour_n they_o be_v also_o to_o good_a purpose_n use_v to_o cleanse_v the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n from_o gravel_n in_o make_v the_o passage_n slippery_a they_o also_o stay_v vomit_n procure_v by_o sharp_a humour_n but_o they_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n nourish_v very_o little_a and_o do_v not_o easy_o pass_v through_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v therefore_o use_v in_o decoction_n with_o other_o ingredient_n fit_v for_o the_o foresay_a grief_n chap._n lxxxiv_o of_o the_o sebesten_n or_o assyrian_a plum-tree_n the_o name_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o plum_n call_v by_o they_o sebesten_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-la muccoso_fw-la fructus_fw-la lentore_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d enim_fw-la muccum_fw-la significat_fw-la the_o tree_n whereon_o this_o fruit_n grow_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a myxos_n for_o the_o tree_n and_o myxa_n and_o myxaria_n for_o the_o fruit._n it_o be_v think_v as_o ruellius_n say_v that_o the_o syrian_n in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n call_v they_o sebastae_fw-la from_o whence_o the_o arabian_n call_v they_o sebesten_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o be_v two_o 1._o the_o sebesten_n or_o assyrian_a plum-tree_n 2._o the_o wild_a sebesten-tree_n the_o form_n the_o sebesten-tree_n grow_v somewhat_o low_a than_o the_o plum-tree_n cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a bark_n the_o branch_n be_v green_a whereon_o grow_v round_a thick_a and_o hard_a leave_n than_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a plum-tree_n the_o blossom_n be_v white_a consist_v of_o five_o leave_n a_o piece_n grow_v many_o together_o on_o a_o stalk_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a berry_n rather_o than_o plum_n of_o a_o blackish_a green_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a every_o one_o stand_v in_o a_o little_a cup_n of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n and_o glutinous_a and_o clammy_a substance_n and_o a_o very_a thick_a skin_n within_o which_o lie_v a_o three_o square_a hard_a stone_n with_o a_o thick_a shell_n and_o a_o small_a kernel_n these_o be_v gather_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o sun_n whereby_o they_o grow_v wrinkle_a and_o so_o they_o be_v keep_v and_o bring_v over_o unto_o we_o in_o box_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o syria_n and_o be_v but_o plant_v in_o egypt_n as_o alpinus_n say_v and_o from_o thence_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n in_o pliny_n his_o time_n which_o be_v graft_v on_o the_o service_n tree_n and_o do_v now_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n there_o in_o their_o orchard_n it_o be_v so_o tender_a not_o endure_v the_o cold_a with_o we_o that_o we_o can_v as_o hardly_o keep_v it_o as_o cause_v it_o to_o spring_n the_o shell_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o thick_a and_o the_o kernel_n so_o small_a the_o other_o as_o alpinus_n seem_v to_o aver_v growth_n in_o egypt_n natural_o they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o september_n the_o temperature_n sebesten_v be_v temperate_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o have_v a_o thick_a clammy_a substance_n the_o virtue_n they_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o lenify_v or_o make_v smooth_a the_o hoarseness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o sharp_a humour_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o wine-pipe_n gall_v it_o and_o fret_v it_o so_o that_o unless_o there_o be_v mean_v use_v to_o stop_v they_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o throat_n from_o corrode_a they_o will_v run_v down_o abundant_o and_o with_o great_a force_n make_v the_o patient_n to_o breath_n with_o great_a difficulty_n neither_o be_v sebesten_v good_a only_o for_o the_o throat_n but_o also_o do_v very_o much_o help_v the_o cough_n and_o wheesing_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o distillation_n upon_o they_o by_o lenify_v the_o passage_n and_o cause_v much_o phlegm_n to_o be_v avoid_v they_o also_o give_v ease_n to_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o pain_n in_o their_o side_n and_o marvellous_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o urine_n proceed_v from_o cho_n 〈…〉_o or_o salt_a phlegm_n they_o also_o drive_v forth_o the_o long_a worm_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o the_o judgement_n both_o of_o the_o arabian_n and_o greek_a physician_n they_o open_v the_o body_n in_o the_o fame_n manner_n or_o rather_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o muscilaginesse_n in_o they_o than_o damask_n prime_n yet_o more_o when_o they_o be_v green_a and_o less_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a yet_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o or_o the_o infusion_n of_o they_o in_o broth_n although_o dry_v work_v effectual_o they_o serve_v to_o cool_v any_o intemperate_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o liver_n and_o therefore_o be_v good_a in_o hot_a ague_n and_o to_o purge_v choler_n whereof_o they_o come_v 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o he_o have_v find_v often_o by_o his_o experience_n that_o ten_o dram_n or_o twelve_o at_o the_o most_o of_o the_o pulp_n of_o sebestans_n take_v from_o the_o skin_n and_o stone_n work_v as_o well_o and_o to_o as_o good_a purpose_n as_o the_o pulp_n of_o cassia_n fistula_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bird-lime_n make_v of_o these_o fruit_n by_o boil_v they_o a_o little_a in_o water_n to_o take_v away_o their_o skin_n and_o stone_n and_o after_o boil_v they_o more_o to_o a_o consistence_n the_o which_o as_o m_o 〈…〉_o say_v be_v use_v in_o five_o 〈…〉_o to_o catch_v bird_n but_o alpinus_n say_v they_o use_v it_o in_o egypt_n as_o a_o plaster_n to_o dissolve_v hard_a tumor_n or_o swell_n chap._n lxxxv_o of_o scabious_a the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n unless_o it_o be_v as_o some_o think_v that_o herb_n which_o aetius_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o few_o dare_v venture_v to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o same_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n without_o any_o description_n extant_a in_o he_o yet_o the_o greek_a word_n signify_v scabies_fw-la in_o latin_a it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o scabi●sa_n
bruise_v a_o little_a in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n let_v it_o stand_v as_o long_o in_o a_o hot_a balneo_fw-la the●●●et_v it_o be_v press_v forth_o and_o distil_v or_o vapour_a gentle_o in_o glass_n the_o residue_n in_o the_o bottom_n when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n keep_v for_o your_o use_n and_o here_o i_o may_v be_v injurious_a to_o the_o public_a if_o i_o shall_v omit_v that_o notable_a secret_a concern_v bee_n for_o the_o multiply_a and_o keep_v whereof_o the_o plant_n of_o annise_v near_o they_o be_v prove_v the_o best_a mean_n as_o al●o_o for_o their_o breed_n of_o great_a store_n of_o honey_n for_o first_o it_o yield_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o small_a flower_n which_o carry_v a_o scent_n so_o pleasant_a and_o grateful_a to_o they_o that_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o seed_v upon_o it_o than_o any_o plant_n whatsoever_o beside_o the_o excellent_a sweeten_v ferment_n by_o which_o the_o dew_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o thi●ker_a substance_n and_o sweet_a many_o degree_n pass_v bare_a dew_n which_o in_o itself_o have_v a_o sweet_a sacharine_n salt_n to_o which_o they_o greedy_o resort_v and_o suck_v and_o of_o it_o load_v themselves_o but_o the_o main_a excellency_n be_v the_o long_a duration_n of_o its_o flower_a time_n so_o that_o it_o will_v afford_v they_o a_o supply_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o gather_a time_n whereas_o apple_n blossom_v at_o a_o peculiar_a time_n and_o that_o of_o small_a continuance_n the_o herb_n be_v take_v and_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hive_n as_o also_o the_o orifice_n thereunto_o be_v rub_v therewith_o will_v so_o much_o delight_v they_o that_o when_o they_o 〈…〉_o st_o forth_o their_o swarm_n which_o they_o will_v do_v if_o they_o seed_n hereon_o three_o time_n a_o year_n they_o will_v certain_o enter_v into_o they_o and_o repair_v no_o where_o else_o but_o in_o case_n that_o upon_o the_o neglect_n any_o be_v swarve_v forth_o and_o settle_v unto_o some_o tree_n the_o fault_n may_v be_v amend_v by_o rub_v the_o inside_n of_o the_o new_a hive_n with_o annise_v and_o hold_v it_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o pole_n to_o the_o bee_n they_o will_v be_v allure_v by_o the_o sweet_a scent_n of_o the_o annise_v to_o enter_v thereinto_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n a_o baron_n in_o austria_n so_o thrive_v by_o this_o secret_a that_o he_o furnish_v many_o country_n with_o honey_n and_o wax_n and_o thereby_o increase_v his_o wealth_n and_o revenue_n chap._n lxxxxii_n of_o nigella_n the_o name_n both_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a name_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o especial_o the_o seed_n for_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n nigella_n à_fw-fr nigro_n seminis_fw-la colore_fw-la from_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o nigella_n romana_n and_o ancient_o gith_n divers_a other_o bastard_n name_n have_v be_v give_v it_o as_o salusandra_n and_o papaver_fw-la nigrum_fw-la from_o the_o greek_a word_n all_o late_a author_n call_v it_o either_o melanthium_fw-la or_o nigella_n only_a fuschius_n and_o cordus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v cuminum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr alterum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o gith_n and_o nigella_n romana_n after_o the_o latin_v mr._n parkinson_n call_v it_o fennel_n flower_n other_o bishop_n wort_fw-mi and_o other_o divae_fw-la katharinae_n flos_fw-la or_o st._n catharines_n flower_n and_o some_o kiss_v i_o twice_o before_o i_o rise_v and_o the_o old_a man_n beard_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o nigella_n twelve_o whereof_o i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o 1._o the_o roman_a smell_v nigella_n 2._o the_o spanish_a nigella_n 3._o damask_n nigella_n 4._o double_o flower_v nigella_n 5._o wild_a damask_n nigella_n 6._o field_n nigella_n 7._o nigella_n of_o candy_n without_o scent_n in_o the_o seed_n 8._o candy_n nigella_n with_o broad_a leave_n and_o sweet_a smell_a seed_n 9_o another_o sweet_a candy_n nigella_n 10._o a_o sweet_a nigella_n of_o candy_n with_o double_a form_v seed_n 11._o single_n white_a nigella_n with_o yellowish_a seed_n 12._o carden_n nigella_n who_o description_n follow_v the_o form_n the_o garden-nigella_a have_v weak_a and_o brittle_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n in_o height_n full_a of_o branch_n with_o many_o fine_o cut_v and_o divide_v leave_n upon_o they_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o lark_n heel_n but_o of_o a_o more_o grassy_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o whitish_a blue_a colour_n each_o flower_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n star-fashion_n each_o part_n also_o consist_v of_o many_o fine_a small_a leave_n the_o flower_n be_v fade_v there_o come_v up_o small_a knop_n or_o head_n have_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o five_o or_o six_o little_a sharp_a horn_n or_o poyntel_n and_o every_o knop_n or_o head_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a small_a cell_n or_o partition_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v which_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o onyon-seed_n but_o a_o little_o big_a of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n and_o a_o sweet_a strong_a favour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a threddy_o and_o yellow_a perish_v yearly_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o four_o first_o sort_n with_o the_o last_o which_o be_v most_o common_a be_v sow_v in_o garden_n as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o in_o italy_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o other_o sort_n grow_v wild_a in_o the_o cornfield_n of_o italy_n candy_n germany_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o be_v once_o sow_v and_o the_o seed_n suffer_v to_o shed_v there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o sow_v they_o again_o for_o they_o will_v sow_v themselves_o but_o for_o those_o that_o will_v bring_v any_o of_o they_o into_o their_o garden_n the_o seed_n must_v be_v sow_v in_o april_n and_o then_o they_o will_v flower_n in_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n will_v be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o garden_n nigella_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n the_o sweet_a smell_a seed_n be_v most_o effectual_a the_o other_o that_o do_v not_o smell_v well_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n refuse_v sure_o the_o herb_n itself_o can_v but_o be_v of_o good_a use_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n drunken_a in_o wine_n increase_v milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o nurse_n be_v a_o good_a remedy_n against_o shortness_n of_o breath_n expel_v wind_n provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o term_n in_o woman_n kill_v worm_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o poison_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n if_o it_o be_v take_v moderate_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o only_o hurtful_a to_o nurse_n but_o to_o all_o other_o that_o take_v thereof_o too_o often_o or_o in_o too_o great_a quantity_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a both_o in_o tertian_n and_o quartan_a ague_n if_o a_o dram_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n or_o posset-drink_a before_o the_o fit_a it_o open_v obstruction_n also_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o vinegar_n and_o so_o take_v be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n in_o all_o other_o distemper_n where_o there_o be_v need_n of_o cleanse_v dry_a and_o heat_n it_o kill_v worm_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o navel_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o wormwood_n be_v dry_v and_o put_v into_o linen_n or_o sarsenet_n and_o so_o quilt_v in_o and_o lay_v to_o the_o head_n it_o cure_v catarrh_n or_o rheum_n dri_v the_o brain_n and_o restore_v the_o smell_a be_v lose_v it_o take_v away_o freckle_n scurf_n and_o hard_a swell_n be_v mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v the_o smoke_n or_o fume_v thereof_o drive_v away_o venomous_a creature_n and_o ●●lleth_v fly_n bee_n and_o wasp_n the_o same_o mingle_a with_o the_o oil_n of_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr and_o lay_v to_o the_o forehead_n cure_v the_o headache_n come_v from_o cold_a the_o do●e_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v from_o half_a a_o dram_n to_o a_o dram_n chap._n xciii_o of_o mallow_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a malva_n because_o it_o soften_v the_o belly_n the_o greek_a word_n come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o soften_v and_o for_o the_o latin_a name_n schola_fw-la salerni_fw-la will_v tell_v you_o that_o dixerunt_fw-la malvum_fw-la veteres_fw-la quia_fw-la molliat_fw-la alvum_fw-la some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v call_v mallow_n in_o english_a quasi_fw-la mellow_a either_o from_o the_o softness_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o from_o the_o soften_a of_o the_o belly_n and_o hard_a tumor_n or_o peradventure_o from_o the_o latin_a the_o kind_n parkinson_n reckon_v up_o so_o many_o sort_n of_o mallow_n that_o they_o will_v take_v up_o more_o room_n than_o i_o can_v spare_v to_o set_v they_o in_o i_o
the_o seed_n and_o flower_n hereof_o and_o the_o powder_n or_o dry_a venice_n turpentine_n be_v cast_v upon_o a_o few_o quick_a coal_n in_o a_o cha●ng●ish_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n let_v into_o a_o c●olestool_n the_o pan_n be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o party_n sit_v bare_a over_o the_o fume_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pile_n or_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o fundament_n or_o any_o other_o pain_n of_o that_o place_n do_v give_v much_o ease_n and_o help_v as_o also_o for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o go_v often_o to_o the_o stool_n and_o can_v do_v nothing_o especial_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o bloody_a flux_n a_o oil_n make_v by_o the_o often_o infusion_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o very_o good_a effect_n for_o the_o pile_n also_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o red_a wine_n or_o in_o water_n if_o there_o be_v a_o ague_n wherein_o red_a hot_a steel_n have_v be_v often_o quench_v do_v stay_v the_o bloody_a flux_n the_o same_o also_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_o when_o one_o can_v make_v water_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_v hereof_o and_o of_o sage_n marjerom_n and_o camomile_n flower_n and_o the_o place_n bathe_v therewith_o that_o have_v their_o vein_n and_o sinew_n stark_o with_o cold_a or_o with_o cramp_n do_v bring_v they_o much_o ease_n and_o comfort_n three_o ounce_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n drink_v morning_n and_o evening_n some_o day_n together_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o gout_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v lay_v upon_o rough_a wart_n as_o also_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a ●oots_n rub_v on_o do_v easy_o take_v they_o away_o but_o do_v no_o good_a to_o they_o that_o be_v smooth_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a flower_n be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o belly_n ache_v or_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n and_o so_o al●o_o of_o the_o leaf_n be_v of_o great_a effect_n to_o dissolve_v the_o tumor_n swelling_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o seed_n and_o leave_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o apply_v do_v speedy_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n or_o splinter_n get_v into_o the_o flesh_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o heal_v they_o the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o wrap_v in_o double_a paper_n and_o cover_v with_o hot_a ash_n and_o embers_o to_o bake_v a_o while_n and_o then_o take_v forth_o and_o lay_v warm_a on_o any_o botch_n happen_v in_o the_o groin_n or_o share_n do_v dissolve_v and_o heal_v they_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o lay_v on_o any_o member_n that_o have_v be_v out_o of_o joint_n and_o be_v new_o set_v again_o take_v away_o all_o swell_n and_o pain_n thereof_o chap._n cxiii_o of_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o name_n i_o can_v find_v that_o this_o herb_n be_v mention_v by_o any_o greek_a author_n and_o therefore_o know_v not_o how_o to_o tell_v you_o what_o they_o call_v it_o if_o they_o know_v it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a by_o the_o herbarist_n of_o late_a time_n pulmonaria_fw-la and_o pulmonalis_fw-la of_o cordus_n symphytum_n sylvestre_n or_o wild_a comfrey_n but_o see_v that_o comfry_n or_o the_o great_a confound_v be_v often_o find_v wild_a then_o this_o it_o may_v more_o apt_o be_v call_v symyhytum_fw-la maculosum_fw-la or_o maculatum_fw-la in_o english_a spot_v comfry_n sageof_o jerusalem_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n cowslip_n of_o bethlehem_n and_o of_o some_o lung_n wo●t_v from_o the_o spot_a leaf_n although_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o moss_n call_v lungwort_o of_o which_o i_o have_v entreat_v already_o both_o that_o and_o this_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o lung_n i_o suppose_v they_o be_v call_v cowslip_n because_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o the_o form_n of_o cowslip_n though_o not_o the_o colour_n and_o comfrey_n because_o the_o leaf_n feel_v like_o it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o rea●on_n to_o be_v give_v why_o they_o be_v call_v cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n un●esse_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o they_o shall_v grow_v thereabouts_o i_o shall_v have_v suppose_v they_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o thence_o but_o that_o i_o find_v they_o grow_v natural_o here_o in_o england_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v anon_o the_o kind_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o more_o than_o four_o sort_n of_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 2._o buglosse_n cowslip_n 3._o french_a or_o golden_a lungwort_n 4_o the_o lesser_a french_a or_o golden_a lungwort_n the_o form_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o gerard_n will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o right_a lungwort_n hat●●o●gh_v hairy_a and_o large_a leaf_n of_o a_o brown_a green_a colour_n confuse_o potted_a with_o divers_a spot_n or_o drop_n of_o white_a among_o which_o spring_n up_o certain_a sta●ks_n about_o a_o span_n long_o when_o they_o be_v long_a but_o seldom_o above_o half_a so_o long_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o fine_a flower_n grow_v together_o in_o bunch_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o cowslip_n save_v that_o they_o be_v at_o first_o red_a or_o purple_a and_o sometime_o b●ew_a and_o oftentimes_o of_o all_o these_o colour_n at_o once_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v there_o come_v small_a button_n full_a of_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o hard_a substance_n and_o black_a colour_n with_o many_o thread_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o be_v all_o nourish_v up_o in_o garden_n because_o they_o do_v not_o common_o grow_v wild_a yet_o the_o first_o be_v find_v grow_v natural_o near_o kingswood_n in_o hampshire_n the_o second_o w●s_v find_v in_o the_o newforrest_n be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n in_o a_o wood_n by_o mr._n goodreer_n who_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v be_v the_o able_a herbarist_n now_o live_v in_o england_n he_o be_v a_o man_n we●l_o strike_v in_o year_n and_o his_o dwell_n in_o some_o part_n of_o sussex_n the_o name_n of_o the_o p●ace_n be_v yet_o unknown_a to_o i_o the_o three_o grow_v about_o godalmin_n in_o surrey_n the_o place_n of_o the_o last_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o p●rt_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o april_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o may_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v of_o the_o same_o temperature_n with_o comfrey_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n but_o the_o root_n see_v they_o be_v hard_a and_o woody_a be_v of_o a_o more_o dry_v and_o bind_v quality_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o divers_a spot_n or_o drop_n of_o white_a wherewith_o the_o leaf_n of_o sage_a of_o jerusalem_n be_v mark_v do_v perfect_o represent_v the_o like_a spot_n upon_o the_o lung_n and_o therefore_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v give_v with_o very_o good_a success_n to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n exulceration_n stoppage_n by_o reason_n of_o thick_a corrupt_a or_o rot_a matter_n spit_v of_o blood_n etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v make_v in_o water_n and_o drink_v it_o be_v commend_v also_o for_o all_o the_o wound_n or_o hurt_n that_o happen_v to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o entrails_n and_o inward_a part_n and_o also_o for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a potherb_n and_o the_o leave_v thereof_o will_v then_o especial_o be_v chap_v as_o other_o potherb_n be_v to_o be_v boil_a in_o broth_n when_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v afflict_v with_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a distemper_n the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v likewise_o very_o wholesome_a and_o be_v pleasant_a to_o be_v put_v in_o salad_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n it_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v old_a or_o new_a wound_n be_v thereunto_o apply_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o hogsgrease_n and_o afterward_o be_v strain_v and_o set_v a_o cool_a and_o then_o lay_v upon_o the_o wound_n chap._n cxiv_o of_o sanicle_n the_o name_n neither_o be_v it_o find_v that_o sanicle_n be_v know_v to_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a o●_n latin_a author_n but_o have_v as_o many_o other_o vulnerary_n and_o other_o herb_n be_v find_v out_o and_o name_v by_o late_a writer_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a sanicula_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-fr pot_n ore_fw-la sanandi_fw-la mun●re_fw-la from_o its_o excellency_n in_o heal_a wound_n by_o ruell●us_n and_o by_o brunfelsius_n matthiolus_n and_o lobel_n diapensia_n and_o by_o tabermontanus_n consolida_fw-la quinquefolia_fw-la the●e_n be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o call_v pinguicula_n by_o gesner_n and_o by_o some_o with_o we_o pingu●cula_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la because_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o yorkshire_n we_o call_v it_o in_o
for_o the_o quartane_a ague_n the_o lepry_a and_o all_o paralytical_a disease_n and_o they_o cause_v a_o good_a colour_n of_o the_o face_n as_o for_o their_o outward_a use_n the_o citrine_n be_v use_v in_o collyry_n or_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o fennell_n or_o rose-water_n and_o against_o the_o inflammation_n and_o flow_v of_o humour_n to_o the_o eye_n the_o powder_n thereof_o with_o mastic_n or_o rose-water_n be_v use_v in_o ulcer_n to_o heal_v they_o and_o dry_v they_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o kernel_n be_v use_v against_o dimness_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o to_o take_v away_o the_o web_n therein_o or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o infuse_v in_o rose-water_n and_o dry_v and_o then_o infuse_v two_o or_o three_o time_n more_o and_o dry_v they_o then_o make_v it_o in_o powder_n and_o use_v it_o the_o bellerick_a stay_n the_o flow_a of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n and_o help_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o affect_a place_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o and_o the_o powder_n straw_v on_o afterward_o and_o it_o make_v the_o hair_n become_v black_a the_o chebule_n and_o the_o emblick_n be_v often_o bring_v over_o unto_o we_o preserve_v whereof_o the_o chebule_n be_v more_o use_v physical_o for_o such_o purpose_n as_o be_v before_o set_v down_o than_o the_o emblick_n be_v which_o be_v not_o so_o harsh_a in_o taste_n as_o the_o chebule_n be_v more_o use_v as_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o delicate_a preserve_v plum_n among_o other_o junket_n then_o for_o any_o physical_a respect_n chap._n cl._n of_o groundsell_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ergerum_n quia_fw-la verè_fw-la senescit_fw-la the_o latin_n call_v it_o senecio_n quia_fw-la citó_n senescit_fw-la because_o it_o become_v ihoary_a so_o soon_o tragus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o aphaca_n of_o theophrastus_n especial_o the_o cotton●_n kind_n call_v petrella_n by_o monardus_n ferrariensis_n but_o it_o appear_v that_o tra●●_n be_v mistake_v in_o that_o senecio_n as_o well_o as_o aphaca_n be_v treat_v of_o several_o by_o theophanstus_n for_o two_o distinct_a herb_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a groundsell_n and_o grunsell_n the_o kind_n the_o ancient_n have_v make_v mention_n but_o of_o one_o sort_n of_o groundsell_n but_o this_o latter_a age_n have_v find_v out_o six_o 1._o common_a groundsell_n 2._o mountain_n groundsell_n 3._o myconus_n spanish_n groundsell_n 4._o cottony_n groundsell_n 5._o stink_v groundsell_n 6._o sweet_a swell_a grunsell_n the_o form_n common_a groundsell_n have_v a_o round_a green_a and_o somewhat_o brownish_a stalk_v spread_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o some_o branch_n set_v with_o long_a and_o somewhat_o narrow_a green_a leaf_n cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o rocket_n or_o rather_o a_o oaken_a leaf_n but_o lesser_a and_o round_o at_o the_o end_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v many_o small_a green_a knappe_z or_o head_n out_o of_o which_o grow_v small_a yellow_a thread_n or_o thrum_n which_o be_v the_o flower_n which_o continue_v many_o day_n blow_v in_o that_o manner_n before_o it_o pass_v away_o in_o to_o down_o and_o with_o the_o seed_n be_v carry_v away_o in_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o and_o soon_o perish_v but_o from_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v shed_v it_o soon_o rise_v up_o again_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v many_o month_n in_o the_o year_n both_o green_a and_o in_o flower_n and_o seed_n for_o it_o will_v spring_v and_o seed_n twice_o in_o a_o year_n at_o the_o least_o if_o it_o be_v suffer_v in_o a_o garden_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v find_v every_o where_o almost_o as_o well_o on_o the_o top_n of_o wall_n as_o at_o the_o foot_n if_o there_o be_v any_o rubbish_n and_o in_o untilled_a ground_n also_o but_o especial_o in_o garden_n the_o second_o be_v find_v upon_o hill_n and_o mountain_n the_o three_o be_v find_v by_o myconus_n in_o spain_n and_o send_v to_o lion_n the_o four_o grow_v by_o wood_n side_n the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o upon_o old_a wall_n in_o many_o place_n the_o fiift_n grow_v in_o lop_a wood_n of_o hungaria_n and_o austria_n as_o clusius_n say_v and_o in_o barren_a and_o untilled_a place_n the_o last_o be_v send_v to_o camerarius_fw-la out_o of_o italy_n the_o first_o flower_v almost_o every_o month_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o second_o and_o four_o do_v both_o come_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o the_o other_o but_o be_v not_o so_o quick_a in_o their_o decay_n the_o five_o and_o six_o do_v flower_n only_o in_o summer_n the_o temperature_n groundsell_n have_v mix_v faculty_n it_o cool_v and_o moisten_v and_o withal_o dige_v as_o paulus_n aegineta_n write_v the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o groundsell_n as_o diosecrides_n say_v be_v make_v in_o wine_n and_o d●unelpeth_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n proceed_v of_o choler_n by_o cause_v the_o disaffect_v party_n to_o vomit_n which_o the_o juice_n hereof_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o ale_n with_o some_o currant_n gentle_o perform_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a likewise_o against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o fall_v sickness_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n as_o also_o against_o the_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o expel_v gravel_n from_o the_o reins_o a_o dram_n thereof_o give_v in_o oxymel_n after_o some_o walk_n or_o stir_v the_o body_n it_o help_v the_o sciatica_n also_o and_o the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n call_v the_o colic_n some_o ●●re_v it_o with_o vinegar_n as_o a_o ●allet_n account_v it_o good_a for_o the_o sadness_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o help_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o be_v give_v also_o by_o nurse_n to_o their_o young_a child_n when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fret_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v a_o distemper_n come_v chief_o from_o the_o nurse_n milk_n be_v either_o too_o windy_a or_o too_o sharp_a if_o a_o few_o currant_n and_o anniseed_n be_v stew_v therewith_o it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o provoke_v woman_n course_n &_o some_o say_v also_o that_o it_o stay_v the_o whites_n which_o matthiolus_n say_v can_v be_v in_o that_o the_o one_o quality_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o other_o the_o fresh_a herb_n boil_v and_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o the_o breast_n of_o woman_n that_o be_v swell_v with_o heat_n and_o pain_n as_o also_o to_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o seat_n or_o fundament_n or_o the_o artery_n joint_n and_o sinew_n when_o they_o be_v inflame_v or_o swell_v do_v much_o ease_v they_o and_o use_v with_o some_o salt_n help_v to_o dissolve_v the_o knot_n or_o kernel_n that_o happen_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o leave_n and_o flower_n with_o some_o fine_a frankincense_n in_o powder_n use_v in_o wound_n whether_o of_o the_o body_n or_o of_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n do_v singular_o help_v to_o heal_v they_o and_o so_o do_v the_o down_o of_o the_o head_n use_v with_o vinegar_n as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o will_v choke_v any_o one_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n perform_v well_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a property_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o water_v of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o defluxion_n of_o the_o rhe●●e_n into_o they_o it_o be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v give_v to_o tame_a rabbit_n when_o they_o be_v pot-bellyed_n through_o costivenesse_n to_o make_v they_o gaunt_a and_o healthful_a chap._n ci._n of_o radish_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rhaphanos_n and_o rhaphanis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quòd_fw-la facilè_fw-la apparet_fw-la from_o its_o speedy_a grow_v for_o it_o show_v itself_o speedy_o some_o say_v within_o three_o day_n after_o it_o be_v sow_o it_o be_v call_v in_o rhaphanus_fw-la radicula_fw-la and_o radix_fw-la which_o last_o name_n be_v give_v unto_o it_o quia_fw-la quam_fw-la pancissimis_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la cedit_fw-la because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a root_n that_o be_v which_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o strange_a here_o in_o england_n yet_o in_o some_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n they_o grow_v to_o be_v of_o a_o wonderful_a highness_n as_o fuchsius_n report_v some_o have_v call_v the_o seed_n hereof_o bacanon_n and_o bacanum_n and_o other_o cacanon_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o radish_n whereof_o some_o be_v long_a and_o white_a other_o long_o and_o red_a some_o round_a and_o white_a other_o round_o or_o of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pear_n and_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n some_o wild_a
they_o who_o constitution_n can_v endure_v the_o work_n of_o it_o cause_v much_o tough_a viscous_a clammy_a and_o corrupt_a humour_n that_o offend_v the_o stomach_n to_o be_v avoid_v for_o which_o purpose_n the_o oxymel_n helleboratum_n may_v be_v administer_v with_o least_o danger_n a_o while_n after_o the_o patient_n have_v eat_v somewhat_o it_o be_v useful_a against_o madness_n and_o melancholy_n also_o against_o the_o swim_n in_o the_o head_n falling-sickness_n leprosy_n cancer_n elephancy_n and_o soul_n disease_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o the_o quartane_a ague_n it_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n and_o kill_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n it_o he●ps_v the_o old_a cough_n dropsy_n sciatica_n gout_n cramp_n pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n it_o kill_v mouse_n and_o rat_n be_v boil_a in_o milk_n or_o mingle_v with_o flower_n and_o honey_n or_o butter_n or_o boil_a in_o milk_n and_o set_v where_o fly_n wasp_n gnat_n etc._n etc._n do_v much_o resort_n it_o kill_v as_o many_o as_o touch_v it_o it_o be_v use_v also_o to_o provoke_v s●eesing_v be_v put_v into_o the_o nostril_n and_o purge_v the_o head_n of_o superfluous_a humour_n and_o be_v good_a in_o the_o lethargy_n and_o such_o like_a sleepy_a disease_n especial_o if_o some_o leave_n of_o matjerome_n in_o powder_n be_v put_v to_o it_o it_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n scab_n i●ch_o and_o such_o like_a foul_a disease_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v use_v in_o hogs-grease_n or_o mix_v in_o ointment_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v the_o noise_n and_o sing_v thereof_o and_o be_v boil_a in_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o it_o kill_v and_o help_v the_o run_a scab_n and_o sore_n thereof_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o the_o mouth_n wash_v therewith_o it_o ease_v the_o toothache_n the_o same_o decoction_n help_v itch_n and_o scab_n in_o the_o hand_n and_o cleanse_v ●oul_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n and_o other_o part_n and_o put_v into_o fistulaes_n it_o take_v away_o the_o hardness_n of_o they_o a_o pessary_a make_v thereof_o and_o put_v up_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n and_o dead_a child_n it_o be_v give_v in_o decoction_n in_o infusion_n and_o in_o substance_n in_o decoction_n or_o infusion_n from_o a_o dram_n to_o two_o dram_n in_o substance_n from_o ten_o grain_n to_o a_o scruple_n the_o lesser_a wild_a sort_n be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n chap._n clvii_o of_o purge_v cassia_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cassia_n nigra_n from_o the_o black_a pod_n wherein_o it_o grow_v and_o in_o latin_a cassia_n fistula_n cassia_n or_o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la it_o be_v call_v cassia_n as_o some_o think_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la cori●c●um_fw-la vocant_fw-la because_o pod_n be_v like_o leather_n or_o as_o other_o conceive_v from_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o flower_n like_v unto_o cassia_n aromatica_fw-la or_o odorata_fw-la it_o be_v in_o english_a call_v pudding-p●pe_a because_o the_o cod_n be_v like_o a_o pudding_n the_o kind_n heretofore_o there_o be_v know_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o purge_a cassia_n but_o now_o there_o be_v another_o call_v purge_v cassia_n of_o brasil_n the_o form_n the_o purge_a cassia_n tree_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o a_o large_a size_n or_o bigness_n who_o wood_n be_v solid_a and_o firm_a yellowish_a towards_o the_o sap_n or_o outside_n and_o blackish_a like_o lignum_fw-la vitæ_fw-la at_o the_o heart_n cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a soft_a and_o ashcoloured_a bark_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o wallnut-tree_n the_o branch_n be_v not_o very_o great_a and_o but_o thin_o store_v with_o wing_a leave_n consist_v of_o eight_o or_o ten_o lesser_a for_o the_o most_o part_n five_o stand_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n without_o any_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o large_a many_o grow_v together_o on_o a_o long_a stalk_n and_o hang_v down_o consist_v common_o of_o four_o and_o sometime_o of_o five_o leave_n with_o many_o greenish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o long_a slender_a crooked_a umbone_n or_o horn_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a scent_n especial_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o they_o but_o grow_v weak_a in_o smell_n as_o the_o sun_n grow_v hot_a the_o small_a horn_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n grow_v to_o be_v the_o pod_n which_o be_v first_o green_a then_o purple_a and_o afterward_o black_a be_v of_o divers_a size_n both_o for_o length_n and_o greatness_n some_o a_o foot_n and_o some_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a long_a and_o some_o long_o with_o a_o hard_a round_o woody_a wrinkle_a shell_n not_o very_o thick_a nor_o very_o hard_a to_o break_v with_o a_o seam_n as_o it_o be_v or_o a_o list_n all_o along_o the_o back_n and_o another_o small_a one_o over_o against_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v easy_o break_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o middle_n long_a way_n and_o distinguish_v inward_o into_o many_o skinny_a wood-like_a partition_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o grow_v a_o lose_v black_a substance_n sweet_a like_o honey_n which_o be_v that_o part_n only_o which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v between_o the_o say_a partition_n lie_v round_o and_o flat_a gristly_a seed_n of_o a_o dark_a brownish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o best_a cod_n be_v that_o they_o be_v moist_a within_o and_o that_o the_o seed_n do_v not_o rattle_v when_o they_o be_v shake_v the_o place_n and_o time_n india_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o first_o and_o that_o it_o be_v bring_v thence_o into_o syria_n and_o armenia_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o egypt_n where_o they_o p●ant_v it_o in_o their_o orchard_n and_o afterward_o into_o arabia_n where_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v first_o discover_v most_o of_o that_o which_o be_v spend_v in_o europe_n be_v bring_v from_o hispaniola_n where_o the_o spaniard_n have_v plant_v abundance_n of_o they_o the_o other_o grow_v in_o brasil_n whence_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o these_o part_n the_o first_o flourish_v chief_o in_o june_n and_o the_o fruit_n hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n all_o the_o year_n be_v gather_v much_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flower_a for_o the_o tree_n hold_v his_o green_a leaf_n all_o the_o winter_n have_v usual_o both_o blossom_n and_o green_a fruit_n and_o ripe_a all_o at_o one_o time_n the_o time_n of_o the_o other_o be_v not_o yet_o know_v the_o temperature_n cassia_n fistula_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n cassia_n be_v take_v with_o rhubarb_n and_o a_o few_o anniseed_n and_o liquorish_a to_o correct_v the_o windiness_n thereof_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o mesentery_n vein_n from_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n clear_v the_o b●ood_a and_o quench_v the_o heat_n thereof_o and_o be_v therefore_o profitable_a in_o all_o hot_a ague_n and_o fever_n it_o be_v a●o_o profitable_a for_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o jaundice_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n mix_v with_o convenient_a liquor_n it_o be_v good_a likewise_o for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o kidney_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o stone_n with_o gravel_n be_v also_o a_o good_a preservative_n against_o it_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o a_o decoction_n of_o liquorice_n &_o parsley_n root_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o rheum_n &_o sharp_a distillation_n &_o against_o cholet●ck_n &_o melancholic_a disease_n it_o be_v also_o often_o use_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o pectorall_a disease_n as_o old_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n wheesing_n and_o the_o like_a if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o agarick_n as_o some_o advice_n be_v outward_o apply_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o gout_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o &_o be_v a_o good_a gargoyle_n to_o assuage_v &_o mitigate_v the_o tumor_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o throat_n it_o be_v use_v in_o plaster_n and_o ointment_n against_o hot_a pimple_n and_o other_o eruption_n or_o break_n out_o of_o the_o skin_n &_o to_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o safe_a medicine_n and_o may_v be_v give_v to_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o all_o other_o person_n at_o any_o time_n except_o to_o such_o as_o have_v moist_a weak_a and_o slippery_a bowel_n yet_o give_v with_o spicknard_n mastic_n or_o h●era_fw-la picra_fw-la there_o be_v little_a danger_n especial_o to_o the_o gut_n to_o which_o cr●llius_n do_v appropriate_v it_o by_o signature_n there_o be_v some_o similitude_n between_o they_o the_o young_a cod_n take_v while_o they_o be_v small_a and_o green_a boil_a a_o little_a and_o then_o ●aid_v in_o the_o shadow_n a_o while_n to_o dry_v and_o
either_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coquo_fw-la quia_fw-la calor_fw-la ejus_fw-la concoctricem_fw-la facultatem_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la because_o it_o help_v concoction_n or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignis_fw-la because_o of_o the_o eminent_a heat_n that_o be_v therein_o in_o latin_a piper_n in_o english_a pepper_n some_o call_v the_o pepper_n of_o aethiopiae_n piper_n aethiopia_n piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la amomum_fw-la vita_fw-la long_fw-mi and_o cardamomum_fw-la whereof_o they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o kind_n of_o pepper_n there_o be_v these_o five_o sort_n mention_v by_o author_n 1._o black_a pepper_n 2._o white_a pepper_n 3._o long_o pepper_n 4._o pepper_n of_o aethiopia_n 5._o matthiolus_n his_o pepper_n the_o form_n the_o plant_n that_o bear_v the_o black-pepper_n as_o also_o the_o white_a grow_v up_o like_o a_o vine_n among_o bush_n and_o bramble_n where_o it_o natural_o grow_v but_o where_o it_o be_v mannure_v it_o be_v sow_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tree_n gausel_n and_o the_o date_n tree_n whereon_o it_o take_v hold_v and_o climb_v even_o to_o the_o top_n as_o do_v the_o vine_n ramp_v and_o take_v hold_n but_o not_o with_o tendrell_n as_o the_o vine_n do_v of_o any_o other_o thing_n it_o meet_v withal_o it_o be_v full_a of_o joint_n and_o shoot_v forth_o fair_a and_o somewhat_o large_a leave_n one_o at_o a_o joint_n be_v almost_o round_o but_o end_v in_o a_o point_n green_a above_o and_o pale_a underneath_o with_o a_o great_a middle_a rib_n and_o four_o other_o rib_n somewhat_o lesser_a spread_v from_o it_o two_o on_o each_o side_n &_o small_a vein_n therein_o also_o unto_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v not_o dent_v but_o smooth_a and_o plain_a not_o thick_a but_o somewhat_o thin_a and_o set_v on_o a_o pretty_a long_a footstalke_n the_o fruit_n or_o pepper_n itself_o grow_v at_o the_o same_o joint_n but_o opposite_a to_o the_o leaf_n and_o not_o between_o the_o stalk_v and_o the_o leaf_n as_o some_o have_v false_o set_v it_o down_o round_o about_o a_o long_o stalk_v somewhat_o thin_o set_v along_o thereon_o the_o root_n have_v sundry_a joint_n creep_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o fibre_n at_o the_o joint_n the_o place_n and_o time_n black_a and_o white_a pepper_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malavar_n and_o that_o very_o good_a in_o malaca_n also_o but_o not_o so_o good_a and_o also_o in_o the_o island_n sunde_n and_o cude_n there_o be_v great_a store_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o some_o in_o cananer_n but_o not_o much_o pepper_n of_o ethiopia_n grow_v in_o america_n in_o all_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o country_n where_o nata_fw-la and_o carthago_n be_v situate_v these_o plant_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o august_n the_o temperature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n or_o near_o the_o four_o of_o a_o heat_n or_o dissolve_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o black-pepper_n be_v most_o in_o use_n and_o be_v good_a in_o sauce_n to_o give_v a_o good_a taste_n to_o meat_n to_o provoke_v appetite_n and_o help_v digestion_n but_o they_o be_v all_o use_v to_o warm_v cold_a stomach_n and_o to_o consume_v crude_a and_o moist_a humour_n therein_o or_o distil_v from_o the_o head_n they_o also_o help_v to_o break_v and_o dissolve_v wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o bowel_n to_o provoke_v urine_n to_o he●p_v the_o cough_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v effectual_a against_o poison_n and_o venomous_a bite_n either_o of_o serpent_n or_o other_o vermin_n and_o be_v therefore_o put_v into_o antidote_n ●reacles_n and_o other_o preservative_n the_o same_o drink_v before_o the_o ●t_a of_o a_o fever_n or_o ague_n in_o posset-drink_a or_o lay_v to_o or_o anoint_v outward_o with_o oy●e_n abare_v the_o rigour_n and_o shake_v thereof_o and_o waste_v the_o swell_a of_o quinsy_n if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o honey_n that_o pepper_n which_o be_v take_v inward_o must_v not_o be_v beat_v very_o small_a for_o fear_v of_o inflame_v the_o blood_n and_o other_o profitable_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n but_o in_o outward_a application_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n the_o powder_n thereof_o snift_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n provoke_v sneeze_v and_o purge_v the_o brain_n of_o all_o superfluous_a moisture_n and_o so_o it_o do_v likewise_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v with_o raisin_n it_o he_o p_v also_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n by_o consume_v the_o pin_n and_o web_n or_o any_o other_o excrescence_n that_o shall_v molest_v it_o it_o do_v very_o much_o strengthen_v the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n consume_v the_o watery_a moisture_n that_o cause_v shake_v in_o they_o by_o its_o heat_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o macer_n say_v thus_o of_o it_o for_o a_o ague_n quodque_fw-la movere_fw-la solet_fw-la frigus_fw-la periodica_fw-la febris_fw-la compescit_fw-la febris_fw-la si_fw-la sumiturante_fw-la tremorem_fw-la it_o do_v assuage_v the_o fit_n that_o ague_n make_v if_o that_o you_o use_v thereof_o before_o you_o shake_v it_o dissolve_v the_o king's-evil_a kernel_n wen_n hard_a cold_a swell_n and_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n shard_n and_o splinter_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o pitch_n a_o caudle_n make_v with_o vine-leaves_a hard_a egg_n and_o pepper_n stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o long_a pepper_n and_o the_o root_n of_o cinckfoile_n drink_v in_o ale_n ease_v the_o colic_n it_o ease_v the_o toothache_n be_v tie_v in_o a_o clout_n and_o chew_v on_o it_o be_v best_a for_o moist_a and_o co●d_a constitution_n but_o in_o dry_a body_n it_o consume_v the_o seed_n and_o burn_v the_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v immoderate_o use_v chap._n clxv_o of_o the_o nutmeg-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n dioscorides_n or_o theophrastus_n no_o nor_o to_o galen_n or_o pliny_n for_o although_o some_o have_v think_v it_o may_v be_v galen_n his_o chrysobalanos_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v far_o away_o therein_o the_o latter_a have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a from_o the_o sweet_a scent_n that_o it_o yield_v and_o in_o latin_a nux_fw-la aromatites_fw-la and_o nux_fw-la myristica_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o nux_fw-la moschata_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o moscho_n which_o we_o call_v musk_n in_o english_a the_o mace_n that_o grow_v also_o upon_o this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a macis_n but_o in_o banda_n where_o they_o grow_v the_o nutmeg_n be_v call_v palla_n and_o the_o mace_n bunapalla_n the_o kind_n the_o nutmeg-tree_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o fruit_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n as_o have_v be_v exact_o observe_v by_o clusius_n and_o by_o he_o call_v master_n and_o famina_fw-la the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a which_o last_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n with_o we_o and_o therefore_o take_v its_o description_n as_o follow_v the_o form_n this_o tree_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o as_o tall_a almost_o as_o our_o peartree_n spread_v many_o branch_n which_o be_v green_a while_o they_o be_v young_a have_v fair_a broad_a leaves●et_n ●et_z thereon_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o orenge-tree-leaves_a set_v on_o a_o short_a stalk_n unequal_o on_o the_o branch_n and_o abide_v always_o green_a thereon_o the_o fruit_n for_o the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v grow_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n which_o be_v as_o big_a as_o peach_n stand_v single_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o a_o thick_a fat_a stalk_n have_v a_o outward_a thick_a husk_n furrow_v in_o the_o middle_n which_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n and_o grow_v ripe_a open_v itself_o show_v the_o nut_n within_o cover_v with_o the_o mace_n cut_v into_o several_a piece_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o orient_a crimson_a colour_n at_o the_o first_o open_v but_o be_v afterward_o change_v by_o the_o air_n to_o be_v more_o dead_a and_o yellowish_a as_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o beside_o which_o it_o be_v cover_v also_o with_o a_o black_a thin_a hard_a shell_n which_o be_v break_v the_o nutmeg_n itself_o appear_v the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o both_o grow_v in_o the_o east-indies_n but_o especial_o in_o a_o island_n call_v banda_n whence_o some_o have_v call_v the_o nut_n nux_fw-la bandensis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n also_o though_o not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o first_o as_o neither_o be_v they_o that_o do_v grow_v in_o zeilan_n the_o time_n of_o flower_a be_v not_o specify_v but_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n nutmeg_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o somewhat_o astringent_a mace_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o the_o virtue_n nutmeg_n do_v not_o only_a heat_n but_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o weak_a
nor_o the_o true_a eupatorium_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o both_o put_v together_o be_v in_o all_o six_o 1._o ale_n coast_n or_o costmary_n 2._o common_a maudlin_n 3._o white_a maudlin_n 4._o small_a maudlin_n 5._o purple_a sweet_a maudlin_n 6._o fennell_n leave_a maudlin_n the_o form_n alecoast_n be_v a_o sweet_a herb_n bear_v many_o broad_a and_o long_o pale_a green_a leave_n snip_v about_o the_o edgsevery_n one_o upon_o a_o long_a foostalk_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o many_o long_a green_a round_a stalk_n with_o such_o like_a leaf_n on_o they_o but_o lesser_a up_o to_o the_o top_n where_o it_o spread_v itself_o into_o three_o or_o four_o branch_n every_o one_o bear_v a_o umbel_n or_o t●ft_a of_o gold_n yellow_a flower_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o tansy_n flower_n but_o lesser_a which_o turn_v into_o small_a head_n contain_v small_a flat_a long_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o hard_a and_o stringy_a and_o be_v divide_v may_v be_v thereby_o propagate_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o three_o first_o be_v find_v only_o in_o garden_n with_o we_o yet_o they_o have_v be_v find_v natural_a in_o divers_a rough_a untilled_a place_n of_o tuscany_n in_o italy_n and_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o three_o last_o grow_v in_o dry_a rocky_a and_o barren_a ground_n they_o do_v all_o common_o flower_n about_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n the_o temperature_n alecoast_n and_o mandlin_n be_v both_o of_o they_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n ●o●th_v these_o herb_n be_v very_o effectual_o use_v by_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o evil_a cold_a and_o weak_a liver_n for_o to_o they_o it_o be_v very_o friendly_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o continual_a evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n call_v cachexia_fw-la as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v proceed_v from_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o liver_n especial_o if_o a_o dram_n of_o the_o juice_n be_v first_o clarify_v and_o afterward_o boil_v to_o its_o due_a thickness_n which_o be_v something_o thick_a than_o honey_n be_v take_v every_o morning_n it_o help_v the_o rickets_o and_o worm_n in_o child_n provoke_v urine_n and_o gentle_o without_o purge_v disburden_v the_o body_n of_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o mother_n strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o stay_v vomit_v and_o so_o do_v the_o juice_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n the_o conserve_v of_o the_o leave_v make_v with_o sugar_n be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n to_o warm_v and_o dry_a the_o brain_n and_o open_a the_o stop_n thereof_o and_o to_o help_v rheum_n and_o distillation_n take_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o bean_n either_o of_o the_o herb_n alone_o or_o with_o parsnip-seed_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v cure_v the_o gripe_a and_o torment_n of_o the_o belly_n or_o gut_n as_o also_o the_o flix_a it_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o grief_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n it_o break_v imposthume_n and_o draw_v evil_a humour_n from_o the_o eye_n and_o other_o part_n be_v boil_v either_o in_o wine_n or_o whey_n and_o drink_v it_o be_v good_a for_o they_o which_o have_v take_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v too_o narcoticall_a as_o opium_n hemlock_n or_o the_o like_a and_o for_o bite_v of_o serpent_n especial_o if_o one_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n with_o the_o like_a weight_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o wild_a parsnip_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o to_o provoke_v sweat_n to_o bring_v down_o the_o term_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n that_o come_v by_o the_o retention_n of_o they_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a for_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o milt_z kidney_n and_o bladder_n to_o take_v away_o the_o skurfe_n and_o scab_n wherewith_o the_o head_n be_v infest_a if_o it_o be_v wash_v therewith_o and_o so_o it_o kill_v the_o louse_n thereof_o be_v put_v into_o ale_n it_o give_v thereunto_o a_o very_a pleasant_a taste_n as_o it_o do_v to_o all_o salad_n and_o sauce_n wherein_o it_o be_v use_v and_o therefore_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v be_v call_v alecoast_n chap._n clxxxiii_o of_o docke_n the_o name_n it_o be_v cell_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la valet_fw-la exinanire_fw-la vel_fw-la ventrem_fw-la levare_fw-la because_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o loosen_v the_o belly_n it_o be_v also_o call_v in_o latin_a lapathum_n and_o ramex_fw-la some_o of_o the_o kind_n hereof_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a oxylapathum_n hippolapathum_n and_o hydrolapathum_fw-la from_o the_o form_n bigness_n and_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v bloodwort_n which_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o dock_n be_v call_v lapathum_fw-la nigrum_fw-la of_o some_o and_o rubrum_n or_o rubens_n by_o other_o sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la herba_fw-la also_o and_o lapathum_fw-la sangineum_fw-la from_o the_o bloody_a colour_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v possess_v the_o kind_n the_o sort_n which_o i_o shall_v put_v under_o this_o little_a be_v nine_o though_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o that_o may_v be_v refer_v unto_o the_o same_o 1._o the_o red_a dock_n 2._o sharp-pointed_n dock_n 3._o the_o small_a point_v dock_n 4._o the_o common_a wild_a dock_n 5._o the_o round_a leave_a dock_n of_o africa_n 6._o the_o great_a water_n dock_n 7._o the_o lesser_a water-dock_n 8._o the_o strong_a scent_v sea-dock_n 9_o blood-wort_n the_o form_n the_o red_a dock_n send_v forth_o many_o tough_a &_o narrowish_a green_a leave_n very_o much_o point_v at_o the_o end_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o a_o suff_v hard_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot-high_a set_v with_o the_o like_a leave_n but_o small_a still_o up_o to_o the_o top_n something_o like_o unto_o sorrel_n but_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o so_o tender_a nor_o sour_a be_v rather_o of_o a_o bitterish_a taste_n and_o have_v the_o stalk_n branch_v forth_o towards_o the_o top_n into_o sundry_a large_a sprig_n bear_v small_a red_a flower_n and_o brown_a triangular_a seed_n after_o they_o the_o root_n be_v great_a long_a and_o many_o time_n fork_v be_v blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o somewhat_o red_a and_o yellowish_a within_o abide_v many_o year_n but_o sometime_o spoil_v with_o extremity_n of_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o four_o first_o be_v most_o common_o find_v in_o moist_a meadow_n and_o sometime_o in_o upland_n ground_n also_o the_o five_o in_o africa_n near_o sophia_n the_o six_o and_o seven_o by_o side_n of_o run_a stream_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o eight_o grow_v by_o the_o sea_n side_n not_o far_o from_o mompelier_n the_o last_o be_v find_v wild_a in_o some_o place_n but_o not_o so_o common_o as_o in_o garden_n most_o of_o they_o rise_v up_o at_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n all_o dock_n be_v general_o cold_a some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o they_o do_v all_o of_o they_o dry_a but_o not_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n yet_o some_o think_v they_o to_o be_v dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o red_a and_o yellowish_a colour_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o root_n of_o divers_a dock_n do_v signify_v that_o they_o be_v good_a for_o hot_a liver_n and_o the_o jaundice_n the_o red_a that_o be_v in_o they_o represent_v the_o liver_n and_o the_o yellow_a the_o jan●dise_n and_o therefore_o blood-wort_n be_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o first_o and_o the_o dock_n which_o have_v the_o yellow_a root_n for_o the_o second_o and_o for_o both_o these_o purpose_n they_o be_v use_v with_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v put_v into_o ale_n or_o beer_n especial_o the_o root_n which_o have_v a_o open_a quality_n in_o they_o fit_a to_o loosen_v and_o make_v the_o belly_n soluble_a to_o open_a obstruction_n and_o to_o cool_v and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o wamble_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n venomous_a bite_n and_o the_o bloody_a flix_fw-la the_o root_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o jaundice_n provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o term_n and_o break_v and_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n the_o same_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n or_o bruise_a raw_a heal_v all_o scurf_n itch_n manginesse_n and_o other_o fester_a and_o corrode_a scab_n the_o place_n be_v anoint_v or_o bathe_v therewith_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o be_v stamp_v and_o apply_v boil_a or_o raw_a dif●usseth_v kernel_n and_o swell_n behind_o the_o ear_n help_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o milt_z the_o king's-evil_n and_o stop_v the_o too_o much_o flow_v of_o
in_o all_o his_o part_n hot_a and_o dry_a exceed_v the_o three_o degree_n especial_o of_o heat_n of_o great_a force_n in_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o purge_v and_o draw_v forth_o not_o only_o choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n but_o watery_a also_o the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n because_o bryony_n be_v say_v by_o crollius_n to_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o dropsy_n therefore_o i_o have_v appropriate_v it_o thereunto_o and_o indeed_o though_o be_v take_v alone_o it_o purge_v the_o belly_n with_o great_a violence_n trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o burn_a the_o liver_n yet_o be_v correct_v by_o add_v unto_o it_o ginger_n cinnamon_n quince_n or_o such_o like_a it_o be_v very_o profitable_a therein_o for_o it_o draw_v away_o water_n abundant_o both_o by_o vomit_n and_o stool_n a_o scruple_n or_o two_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o ginger_n be_v drink_v in_o a_o little_a white-wine_n the_o juice_n decoction_n syrup_n and_o electuary_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n now_o because_o every_o one_o know_v not_o the_o way_n of_o gather_v the_o juice_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v it_o down_o in_o april_n make_v a_o deep_a overthwart_o cut_v or_o gash_n into_o a_o briony_n root_n take_v away_o the_o earth_n first_o from_o it_o put_v in_o a_o goose-quill_n a_o little_a under_o the_o slit_n slope_v the_o quill_n at_o the_o end_n which_o you_o must_v thrust_v into_o the_o root_n but_o first_o make_v a_o hole_n with_o your_o knife_n to_o get_v in_o the_o quill_n and_o so_o you_o may_v gather_v great_a store_n of_o the_o water_n of_o briony_n place_v a_o receiver_n under_o the_o quill_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o compound_n water_n of_o briony_n a_o spoonful_n whereof_o take_v by_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n ease_v they_o it_o potent_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n and_o cleanse_v the_o womb_n exceed_o it_o be_v likewise_o profitable_a in_o the_o falling-sickness_n palsy_n apoplexy_n swim_v of_o the_o head_n &_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o a_o specific_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v in_o draw_v away_o phlegm_n and_o rheumatic_a humour_n that_o oppress_v tho●e_a part_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o cleanse_v the_o rein_n and_o kidney_n from_o gravel_n and_o stone_n open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o consume_v the_o hardness_n and_o swe●ing_v thereof_o a_o scruple_n of_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n be_v take_v in_o white-wine_n bring_v down_o woman_n course_n but_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v by_o woman_n with_o child_n for_o fear_n of_o abortion_n a_o electuary_n make_v o●_n the_o root_n with_o honey_n o●_n sugar_n be_v ●ingula●_n good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v shortwinded_n trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n pain_n in_o the_o fides_fw-la and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v or_o brui●ed_v inward_o by_o any_o fall_n for_o it_o dissolve_v and_o expel_v the_o clo●ted_a or_o congeal_a blood_n the_o root_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o v●●tmous_a creature_n and_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o king's-evil_n the_o juice_n be_v take_v with_o equal_a part_n of_o wine_n and_o honey_n the_o faecula_fw-la or_o dregs_o thereof_o be_v use_v for_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n five_o or_o ten_o grain_n be_v take_v at_o a_o time_n it_o also_o scour_v the_o skin_n and_o take_v away_o wrinkle_n freckle_n sun-burning_a black-marke_n spot_n and_o scar_n of_o the_o face_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o oil_n till_o it_o be_v consume_v and_o so_o it_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n which_o come_v of_o stripe_n or_o fall_v and_o dissolve_v new_a swell_n the_o root_n bruise_v and_o apply_v of_o itself_o to_o any_o place_n where_o the_o bone_n be_v break_v help_v to_o draw_v they_o forth_o be_v stamp_v with_o wine_n and_o apply_v it_o break_v boil_n and_o help_v whit-loaus_a that_o grow_v about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n it_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o the_o morphew_n leprosy_n all_o run_a scab_n and_o manginesse_n if_o a_o bath_n be_v make_v thereof_o or_o the_o juice_n apply_v thereunto_o the_o berry_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o the_o distil_a water_n though_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o former_a be_v use_v for_o freckle_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n a_o pessary_a make_v of_o the_o root_n bring_v down_o the_o course_n in_o woman_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o afterbirth_n and_o dead-child_n and_o a_o bath_n make_v hereof_o cleanse_v the_o womb_n the_o party_n sit_v therein_o chap._n clxxxxii_n of_o mechoacan_a and_o jalap_n the_o name_n mechoacan_a be_v of_o late_a invention_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a mechoacanna_n mechoacana_n mechoaca_n mechoaca_fw-la peruviana_n mechoacanum_n indicum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o a_o place_n in_o the_o province_n of_o new_a spain_n call_v mechoacan_a near_o the_o ci●ty_n mex●co_n as_o also_o rhabarbarum_n album_fw-la and_o rhabarbarum_n mechoacanum_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o rhubarb_n to_o which_o it_o be_v like_a in_o effect_n which_o cause_v the_o name_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v mechoacan_a mechoaca_n and_o indian_a briony_n because_o the_o root_n of_o it_o have_v some_o likeness_n with_o that_o or_o white_a briony_n jalap_v also_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o place_n there_o call_v chelapa_n or_o calapa_n it_o have_v get_v many_o other_o name_n beside_o most_o of_o which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o former_a as_o gelapum_n gelapo_n jalapium_n jalapa_n jalappa_n jalappium_fw-la gialapa_n mechoacanna_n nigra_fw-la salapa_n xalapa_n zaqualtipan_n rhabarbarum_n nigrum_fw-la and_o brionia_n mechoacan_a nigrican_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a jalap_n or_o bla●k_v mechoacan_a the_o kind_n of_o these_o mechoacans_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n mention_v by_o author_n 1._o the_o mechoacan_a of_o peru._n 2._o the_o wild_a mechoacan_a 3._o black_a mechoacan_a or_o jalap_n the_o form_n the_o mechoacan_a of_o peru_n as_o it_o grow_v in_o these_o part_n send_v forth_o long_a branch_n of_o a_o dark_a grayish_a colour_n wind_v about_o whatsoever_o be_v next_o they_o and_o therefore_o pole_n be_v set_v for_o they_o to_o run_v upon_o the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o broad-pointed_n at_o the_o end_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o black_a briony_n save_v that_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o hard_a in_o handle_v seem_v so_o dry_a as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o juice_n in_o they_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v many_o and_o stand_v in_o long_a clus●ers_n be_v of_o a_o sullen_a yellow_a colour_n in_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o orange_n flower_n in_o the_o warm_a country_n of_o europe_n of_o a_o dark_a whitish_a colour_n but_o with_o we_o it_o be_v never_o know_v to_o flower_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o any_o briony_n root_n almost_o without_o either_o taste_n or_o smell_v have_v circle_n in_o it_o when_o it_o be_v cut_v as_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o dry_a root_n which_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o we_o and_o may_v easy_o be_v bring_v into_o powder_n the_o place_n and_o time_n concern_v the_o place_n and_o time_n i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o than_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o name_n and_o description_n the_o temperature_n both_o white_a and_o black_a mechoacan_a be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o consist_v of_o a_o airy_a substance_n and_o subtle_a part_n as_o also_o of_o a_o earthly_a quality_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n mechoacan_a as_n well_o as_o briony_n have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o dropsy_n and_o be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o useful_a therein_o for_o it_o draw_v away_o wate●_n and_o phlegm_n and_o also_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n and_o inward_a part_n work_v without_o any_o hurtful_a quality_n molestation_n or_o gripe_a contrary_a to_o briony_n and_o mo●●_n other_o purgative_a medicine_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o old_a man_n child_n woman_n with_o chi●d_n and_o weak_a person_n without_o any_o offence_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o of_o that_o esteem_v it_o be_v at_o its_o first_o come_v among_o we_o though_o the_o virtue_n be_v the_o same_o so_o much_o do_v people_n regard_v the_o novelty_n more_o than_o the_o goodness_n of_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a in_o a_o long_a continue_a headache_n cleanse_v the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n and_o purge_v those_o rheumatic_a distillation_n and_o humour_n that_o be_v in_o they_o it_o help_v all_o pain_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o joint_n and_o those_o of_o the_o bladder_n and_o rein_n by_o provoke_a urine_n and_o by_o that_o faculty_n which_o it_o have_v in_o expelling_a wind_n it_o ease_v th●_n colic_n and_o
it_o be_v dissolve_v often_o mix_v with_o pectorall_a syrupe_n honey_n or_o juice_n of_o liquorish_a to_o help_v the_o cough_n or_o hoarnesse_n in_o the_o throat_n salt_n and_o sharp_a distillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n be_v take_v be_v a_o electuary_n or_o put_v under_o the_o tongue_n gentle_o to_o distil_v down_o and_o so_o it_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n which_o happen_v in_o many_o disease_n the_o say_a gum_n be_v also_o use_v in_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n to_o allay_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o hot_a rheum_n fall_v into_o they_o and_o be_v mingle_v with_o milk_n it_o take_v away_o white_a spot_n grow_v in_o the_o black_a of_o the_o eye_n the_o itch_a also_o of_o they_o and_o whe●●es_n and_o scab_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o eyelid_n be_v somewhat_o torrefy_v or_o dry_v ●●_o the_o ●●re_o and_o mix_v with_o the_o juce_n or_o wine_n of_o quince_n and_o use_v in_o a_o g_o 〈…〉_o o_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bloody_a flix_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n with_o stechad_n and_o drink_v it_o warm_v and_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n and_o stomach_n &_o bowel_n be_v afflict_v with_o any_o cold_a the_o colic_n the_o stop_n of_o the_o milt_z and_o urine_n it_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o make_v it_o white_a if_o it_o be_v steep_v a_o night_n in_o rose_n water_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n a_o little_a borace_n or_o champhire_n be_v put_v thereto_o and_o the_o face_n be_v wash_v therewith_o it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o sore_n and_o chap_n of_o the_o mouth_n lip_n and_o hand_n and_o also_o for_o ulcer_n in_o any_o part_n be_v dissolve_v in_o rose_n water_n strain_v some_o white_a starch_n mix_v therewith_o and_o the_o place_n anoint_v the_o muccilage_n mix_v with_o honey_n do_v the_o same_o and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o leprosy_n the_o powder_n of_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o have_v break_v a_o vein_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cra●p_n if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o broth_n beside_o these_o physical_a use_n it_o serve_v to_o make_v artificial_a bead_n of_o which_o braclett_n be_v compo●ed_v and_o it_o be_v use_v many_o time_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o starch_n or_o glue_v to_o bind_v or_o stiffen_v thing_n withal_o and_o to_o make_v gentlewoman_n hair_n lie_v in_o order_n the_o root_n of_o the_o poterion_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v profitable_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o red_a toad_n and_o be_v make_v in_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o any_o of_o the_o nerve_n or_o sinew_n that_o be_v wound_v cut_v or_o hurt_v do_v heal_v they_o and_o so●●er_v they_o together_o be_v also_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o wound_n and_o cut_v the_o say_a decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n a_o also_o effectual_a for_o the_o say_a purpose_n to_o be_v drink_v and_o for_o inward_a wound_n or_o vein_n that_o be_v break_v gum_n arabic_a be_v effectual_a for_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a but_o especial_o for_o defend_v the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n from_o those_o fretting_n that_o cause_v bloody_a urine_n chap._n ccxvii_o of_o spiknard_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nardus_fw-la in_o greek_a from_o naarda_n a_o city_n of_o syria_n near_o unto_o euphrares_n as_o lobel_n do_v conjecture_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la nardi_n spica_fw-la which_o be_v the_o general_a name_n of_o the_o indian_a sort_n call_v also_o nardus_fw-la indica_fw-la to_o put_v a_o distinction_n between_o it_o and_o the_o celtic_a and_o mountain_n spicknard_n the_o celtic_a spiknard_n be_v suppose_v by_o very_o good_a author_n to_o be_v the_o saliunca_n that_o virgil_n make_v mention_n of_o in_o his_o eclogue_n which_o be_v more_o likely_a because_o the_o vallesians_n in_o who_o country_n it_o chief_o grow_v call_v it_o selliga_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v eight_o sort_n of_o spiknard_n 1._o mountain_n french_a spiknard_n 2._o mountain●_n french_a spiknard_n with_o tuft_a flower_n 3._o knobbed_a mountain_n spiknard_n 4._o long_o tuberous_a mountain_n spiknard_n 5._o bastard_z french_z spiknard_n 7._o indian_a spiknard_n 6._o italian_a spiknard_n 8._o unsavoury_a spiknard_n the_o form_n mountain_n french_a spiknard_n creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o loose_a leave_n and_o moss_n with_o small_a long_a and_o hard_o slender_a root_n cover_v with_o many_o short_a small_a dry_a leave_n like_o scale_n send_v forth_o in_o divers_a place_n as_o it_o creep_v and_o spread_v here_o and_o there_o small_a blackish_a fibre_n whereby_o it_o be_v nourish_v at_o the_o head_n whereof_o stand_v sundry_a small_a button_n or_o head_n from_o which_o spring_n many_o small_a narrow_a and_o somewhat_o thick_a green_a leave_v not_o divide_v or_o dent_v at_o all_o small_a at_o the_o bottom_n and_o broad_a towards_o the_o end_n which_o change_v yellow_a in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n among_o these_o leave_n rise_v up_o sometime_o more_o and_o sometime_o but_o one_o slender_a stalk_n without_o any_o leave_v thereon_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v many_o small_a whitish_a flower_n like_v unto_o the_o small_a sort_n of_o valerian_n every_o one_o upon_o a_o slender_a foot-stalk_n which_o afterward_o bring_v small_a seed_n like_o unto_o they_o also_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v sweet_a and_o more_o aromatical_a than_o the_o indian_a spicknard_n hot_a also_o and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n then_o any_o other_o sort_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o the_o name_n of_o most_o of_o they_o to_o what_o country_n they_o be_v natural_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o no_o far_o with_o the_o place_n they_o all_z flower_z and_o flourish_v in_o the_o summer_n month_n of_o june_n july_n and_o august_n some_o earlyer_n and_o some_o latter_a than_o other_o the_o temperature_n dioscorides_n say_v that_o the_o true_a indian_a spiknard_n be_v of_o a_o heat_n and_o dry_a faculty_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v so_o likewise_o see_v they_o agree_v very_o much_o in_o their_o property_n or_o virtue_n the_o virtue_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o spiknard_n but_o especial_o the_o celrick_a or_o french_a spicknard_n be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o exceed_a great_a pain_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n or_o kidney_n if_o they_o be_v drink_v with_o cold_a water_n and_o so_o they_o be_v profitable_a to_o those_o that_o have_v a_o loathe_n of_o their_o meat_n swell_n or_o gnawing_n in_o their_o stomach_n as_o also_o for_o they_o that_o be_v liver_n grow_v and_o for_o they_o that_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n it_o dri_v up_o the_o flux_n or_o humour_n both_o in_o the_o head_n and_o breast_n and_o be_v a_o special_a ingredient_n in_o mithridate_n and_o other_o antidote_n against_o vemone_v and_o poison_v the_o decoction_n use_v as_o a_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o over_o in_o a_o seat_n fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o to_o woman_n with_o child_n it_o be_v forbid_v because_o it_o procure_v much_o disquiet_n and_o may_v force●_n their_o course_n beyond_o either_o their_o time_n or_o conveniency_n the_o oil_n make_v thereof_o do_v both_o warm_a those_o place_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o make_v the_o humour_n more_o subtle_a that_o be_v thick_a and_o congeal_v before_o dige_v those_o that_o be_v crude_a and_o raw_a and_o also_o moderate_o dri_v and_o bind_v those_o that_o be_v too_o loose_a or_o flexible_a and_o hereby_o work_v powerful_o in_o all_o the_o cold_a grief_n and_o windiness_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n of_o the_o stomach_n liver_n spleen_n rein_n and_o bladder_n and_o of_o the_o mother_n be_v ●nu●●ed_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n it_o purge_v the_o brain_n of_o much_o rheum_n gather_v therein_o and_o cause_v both_o a_o good_a colour_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n for_o certain_a day_n &_o afterward_o distil_v in_o balneo_fw-la cal●do_fw-la the_o water_n hereof_o be_v very_o useful_a in_o all_o cold_a indi●po●itions_n of_o the_o member_n take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o for_o it_o co●n●o●ten_o the_o brain_n help_v to_o stay_v thin_a distillation_n and_o the_o cold_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n as_o also_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o palsy_n it_o help_v also_o all_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o faint_n and_o 〈…〉_o ning●_n 〈◊〉_d the_o co●lick_a likewise_o two_o or_o three_o spoonful_n be_v take_v it_o be_v common_o lay_v up_o in_o a_o new_a earthen_a vessel_n for_o eye_n medicine_n be_v first_o make_v into_o powder_n and_o then_o into_o round_a cake_n or_o trochiske_v with_o wine_n which_o be_v convenient_o apply_v repress_v and_o stay_v the_o humour_n that_o offend_v they_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v
bladder_n be_v the_o bladder_n nut-tree_n which_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v effectual_a to_o help_v those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n but_o because_o it_o be_v without_o any_o other_o virtue_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o provoke_v venery_n as_o some_o affirm_v have_v withal_o divers_a evil_a quality_n whereby_o they_o be_v loathsome_a and_o overturn_v the_o stomach_n of_o they_o that_o eat_v they_o i_o shall_v pass_v it_o by_o without_o any_o description_n at_o all_o only_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v call_v nux_fw-la vesicaria_n in_o latin_a &_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o staphylodendron_n of_o pliny_n some_o call_v it_o pistacium_n germanicum_n because_o they_o call_v it_o by_o the_o same_o name_n they_o do_v the_o pistake_n whereof_o scaliger_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n so_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o say_v of_o it_o because_o it_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o field_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n chap._n ccxxviii_o of_o dogs-grasse_n or_o quich-grasse_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agrostis_n that_o be_v gramen_fw-la simple_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v of_o most_o use_n in_o latin_a gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la and_o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la medicatum_fw-la by_o lobel_n follow_v pliny_n herein_o who_o first_o call_v it_o canaria_n quasi_fw-la à_fw-la cani●●●inventa_fw-la because_o dog_n when_o they_o be_v sick_a at_o the_o stomach_n do_v natural_o eat_v hereof_o fall_v to_o their_o vomit_n and_o be_v well_o and_o therefore_o other_o have_v call_v it_o cynagrostis_n and_o den_n canis_n from_o the_o form_n wherein_o it_o first_o appear_v we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a dogs-grasse_n because_o dog_n feed_v thereon_o quich-grasse_n and_o couchgrass_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o root_n which_o lie_v so_o close_o in_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o can_v be_v get_v out_o unless_o the_o ground_n be_v break_v up_o with_o a_o spade_n the_o latin_a word_n gramen_fw-la be_v derive_v à_fw-la gradiendo_fw-la from_o spread_v itself_o for_o it_o will_v over●●●ne_v a_o place_n speedy_o the_o kind_n you_o may_v guess_v by_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o quich-grasse_n what_o a_o huge_a number_n of_o grass_n there_o be_v in_o all_o this_o be_v a_o subordinate_a kind_n and_o yet_o have_v sixteen_o under_o it_o 1._o common_a quich-grasse_n 2._o quich-grasse_n with_o a_o more_o spread_v panickle_v 3._o the_o lesser_a quich-grasse_n with_o a_o sparsed_a tuft_n 4._o low_o bend_a quich-grasse_n 5._o low_o bend_a quich-grasse_n of_o mompelier_n 6._o a_o small_a sweet_a grass_n like_o quich-grasse_n 7._o common_a bulbed_n and_o knot_a quich-grasse_n 8._o knobbedgrasse_n with_o a_o small_a round_a spike_n 9_o double_o bulb_v 10._o the_o bulbed_a grass_n of_o aleppo_n 11._o the_o sicilian_a bulbed_n grass_n 12._o sea_n spike_v dogs-grasse_n or_o quich-grasse_n 13._o sea_n quich-grasse_n 14._o sea_n dogs-grasse_n with_o long_a root_n 15._o sea_n spike_v dogs-grasse_n of_o mompelier_n 16._o rough_a sea_n dogs-grasse_n the_o form_n common_a quich-grasse_n be_v well_o know_v both_o by_o gardiner_n and_o husbandman_n to_o creep_v far_o about_o under_o the_o ground_n with_o long_a white_a joint_v root_n and_o small_a fibre_n almost_o at_o every_o joint_n very_o sweet_a in_o taste_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v and_o interlace_v one_o another_o from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o first_o one_o and_o afterward_o many_o fair_a and_o long_o grassy_a leave_n small_a at_o the_o end_n and_o cut_v and_o sharp_a at_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v joint_v like_o corn_n with_o the_o like_a leave_n on_o they_o and_o a_o long_o spike_v head_n with_o long_a husk_n on_o they_o and_o hard_o rough_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v too_o common_a both_o in_o garden_n and_o plough_v field_n for_o the_o gardener_n and_o husbandman_n store_n though_o not_o for_o such_o physician_n as_o mr._n culpepper_n who_o hold_v half_o a_o acre_n of_o it_o worth_a five_o of_o carrot_n or_o corn_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v nothing_o so_o frequent_a and_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o sandy_a and_o chalky_a ground_n the_o three_o next_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o field_n that_o have_v be_v plough_v but_o lie_v fallow_a at_o present_a the_o seven_o be_v find_v in_o some_o plough_v field_n and_o meadow_n of_o this_o land_n the_o eight_o near_o basil_n the_o nine_o in_o spain_n the_o ten_o near_o aleppo_n the_o eleaventh_n near_o verona_n the_o three_o next_o on_o our_o seacoast_n especial_o in_o kent_n the_o fifteen_o about_o mompelier_n and_o narbone_n the_o last_o about_o venice_n they_o flourish_z most_o in_o the_o summer_n but_o their_o root_n endure_v the_o hard_a winter_n the_o temperature_n dogs-grasse_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o moderate_a in_o coldness_n and_o moisture_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o more_o cold_a and_o dry_a of_o some_o tenuity_n of_o part_n and_o somewhat_o harsh_a the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o grass_n especial_o those_o of_o quich-grasse_n be_v very_o effctuall_a to_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o urine_n be_v stop_v as_o also_o to_o waste_v the_o gravel_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o ulcer_n thereof_o but_o that_o sort_n which_o be_v knobbed_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v most_o proper_a because_o it_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o signature_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o some_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n cure_v the_o worm_n by_o signature_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v amiss_o for_o the_o root_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o like_o those_o bed_n of_o worm_n which_o we_o sometime_o see_v void_v from_o man_n the_o juice_n thereof_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o southernwood_n and_o take_v in_o drink_n for_o child_n the_o juice_n mingle_v with_o a_o oxe-gall_n and_o a_o cloth_n dip_v therein_o and_o lay_v to_o the_o navel_n will_v be_v sufficient_a and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o dog_n also_o eat_v it_o who_o after_o the_o take_v thereof_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o void_a many_o be_v boil_v in_o white_a wine_n and_o drink_v it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o inflammation_n the_o root_n bruise_v and_o apply_v be_v very_o effectual_a for_o consolidate_v wound_n the_o seed_n do_v more_o powerful_o expel_v urine_n and_o stay_v the_o lask_n and_o vomit_n the_o distil_a water_n by_o itself_o or_o with_o a_o little_a wormseed_n kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n the_o way_n of_o use_v it_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n which_o i_o forget_v to_o express_v after_o the_o signature_n be_v only_o to_o bruise_v the_o root_n and_o have_v well_o boil_v they_o in_o white_a wine_n to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n yet_o after_o the_o benefit_n of_o make_v water_n be_v obtain_v the_o decoction_n must_v be_v make_v in_o water_n chap._n ccxxix_o of_o butcher_n broom_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oxymyrsine_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o acuta_fw-la myrtus_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o prickly_a myrtle_n in_o english_a as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d myrtus_fw-la sylvestris_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d myrtacantha_n myrtus_fw-la spinosa_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d murina_fw-la spina_n and_o of_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d centromyrrhine_n pliny_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n chamaemyrsine_n and_o acaron_n or_o rather_o aceron_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o bastard_n name_n by_o all_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o wild_a myrtle_n but_o false_o for_o that_o which_o be_v account_v so_o among_o the_o ancient_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o manure_v kind_n with_o prickly_a leave_n and_o therefore_o pliny_n mistake_v when_o he_o attribute_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ruscus_n and_o ruscum_fw-la and_o in_o shop_n bruscus_n and_o of_o some_o ruscus_n bruscus_n by_o onoma●opaeia_n because_o of_o the_o russeling_n noise_n it_o make_v when_o it_o be_v move_v and_o of_o some_o as_o marcellus_n say_v scopa_n regia_n we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a knee-holme_a knee●●lver_n kneeholly_a pedigree_n and_o ruscus_n bruscus_n the_o kind_n butcher_n broom_n at_o its_o first_o come_v up_o send_v forth_o thick_a whitish_a short_a shoot_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o asparagus_n but_o great_a which_o thing_n to_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n high_a be_v spread_v into_o divers_a green_a branch_n which_o be_v a_o little_a crest_a tough_a p●●ant_a and_o flexible_a whereon_o be_v set_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o almost_o hard_a leave_n sharp_a and_o prickly_a point_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o myrtle_n leave_v
two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v at_o a_o place_n very_o close_a or_o near_o together_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o back_n or_o low_a side_n from_o the_o middle_a rib_n break_v forth_o a_o small_a whitish_a green_a flower_n consist_v of_o four_o small_a round_a point_a leave_n stand_v upon_o little_a or_o no_o foot-stalk_n in_o the_o place_n whereof_o come_v a_o small_a round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_z red_z when_o it_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o be_v contain_v two_o or_o three_o white_a hard_a round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a white_a and_o great_a at_o the_o head_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v forth_o divers_a thick_a white_a long_a tough_a string_n the_o place_n and_o time_n butcher_n broom_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o divers_a copse_n heath_n and_o waste_a ground_n of_o this_o land_n especial_o upon_o hampsted_n heath_n four_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o kent_n essex_n and_o bark-shire_n where_o holly-bush_n 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prickle_n that_o grow_v thereon_o and_o therefore_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n make_v with_o wine_n be_v very_o profitable_a to_o open_a obstruction_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o amend_v the_o strong_a smell_n thereof_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sieve_n open_v or_o diuretical_a root_n express_v in_o the_o london_n dispensatory_a for_o it_o help_v to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o consequent_o from_o those_o torment_a pain_n which_o seem_v as_o if_o those_o part_n be_v pierce_v through_o with_o needle_n it_o be_v also_o of_o great_a operation_n in_o the_o strangury_n bring_v down_o woman_n monthly_a course_n and_o be_v take_v with_o some_o honey_n or_o sugar_n it_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n of_o phlegm_n and_o the_o chest_n of_o much_o clammy_a humour_n gather_v therein_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o leave_n and_o berry_n by_o dioscorides_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v take_v with_o sugar_n help_v spit_v of_o blood_n and_o cleanse_v the_o womb._n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o the_o root_n with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o aniseed_n and_o fennelseed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o half_o a_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n mix_v therewith_o and_o as_o much_o of_o it_o take_v in_o posset_n drink_v or_o white_a wine_n as_o will_v lie_v on_o a_o shilling_n be_v very_o available_a against_o wind_n and_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n drink_v and_o a_o pultis_fw-la make_v of_o the_o berry_n and_o leave_n be_v apply_v be_v effectual_a in_o knit_v and_o consolidate_v break_v bone_n or_o part_n out_o of_o joint_n the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v away_o the_o stink_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o gum_n be_v wash_v therewith_o and_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n cleanse_v wound_n and_o prevent_v a_o gangrene_n be_v strew_v therein_o the_o leave_v stamp_v and_o boil_v with_o rose-water_n and_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o apply_v unto_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o a_o man_n help_v the_o inflammation_n thereof_o the_o young_a shoot_n be_v in_o some_o place_n eat_v in_o salad_n after_o that_o manner_n as_o asparagus_n be_v the_o full_a grow_v branch_n be_v former_o use_v to_o make_v beesom_n to_o sweep_v the_o house_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v scopa_n regia_n but_o now_o it_o be_v use_v by_o few_o unless_o it_o be_v butcher_n who_o make_v clean_o their_o stall_n &_o defend_v their_o meat_n from_o the_o fly_v therewith_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v butcher_n broom_n it_o have_v be_v use_v to_o preserve_v martlemasse-beof_a and_o bacon_n from_o the_o mouse_n eat_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v still_o by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o command_n of_o both_o the_o most_o effectual_a way_n of_o use_v it_o in_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n be_v to_o boil_v the_o root_n of_o it_o and_o parsley_n fennell_n smallage_n and_o grass_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n in_o white_a wine_n and_o to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o patient_n otherwise_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o so_o many_o cleanse_a thing_n may_v make_v some_o excoriation_n or_o fret_v in_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n these_o many_o diuretical_a root_n be_v put_v together_o chap._n ccxxx_o of_o chervill_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chaerephyllum_fw-mi either_o because_o it_o delight_v to_o grow_v with_o many_o leave_n or_o because_o they_o cause_n joy_n &_o gladness_n which_o name_n the_o latin_n partly_o follow_v it_o be_v call_v chaerophyllum_n by_o columella_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v the_o carophyllum_fw-mi of_o pliny_n but_o the_o most_o common_a name_n it_o have_v be_v cerefolium_n or_o ch●rifolium_fw-la be_v a_o mongrel_n word_n compose_v both_o of_o greek_a and_o latin_a it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a by_o no_o other_o name_n that_o i_o know_v then_o chervill_a for_o myrrhis_fw-la sweet_a chervill_n and_o sweet_a cicely_n be_v another_o plant_n which_o i_o have_v already_o treat_v of_o different_z from_o this_o in_o many_o respect_n as_o i_o can_v show_v if_o i_o think_v it_o needful_a but_o i_o think_v what_o i_o have_v say_v may_v suffice_v the_o kind_n of_o this_o chervill_a i_o find_v but_o two_o sort_n 1._o garden_n chervill_n to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v shepheards-needle_n or_o mock_v chervill_a the_o form_n the_o garden_n chervill_n do_v at_o the_o first_o come_v up_o somewhat_o resemble_v parsley_n but_o after_o it_o be_v better_a grow_v the_o leave_n be_v very_o much_o cut_v in_o and_o jagged_a resemble_v hemlock_n so_o much_o that_o some_o have_v mistake_v one_o for_o the_o other_o yet_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v distinguish_v if_o you_o smell_v unto_o they_o be_v a_o little_a hairy_a and_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o sometime_o turn_v red_a in_o summer_n with_o the_o stalk_n also_o it_o rise_v above_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a though_o parkinson_n say_v but_o half_a a_o foot_n bearing_z white_z flower_n in_o spot_a tuft_n which_o turn_v into_o long_a and_o round_a seed_n sharp_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o blackish_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o sweet_a taste_n but_o of_o no_o smell_n whereas_o the_o herb_n itself_o smell_v reasonable_a well_o which_o hemlock_n do_v not_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o long_o and_o perish_v every_o year_n yet_o be_v once_o sow_o and_o suffer_v to_o seed_n and_o that_o seed_n suffer_v to_o sow_v itself_o it_o will_v put_v you_o to_o no_o further_a trouble_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o weed_v it_o out_o lest_o it_o encroach_v upon_o its_o neighbour_n territory_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o be_v a_o good_a salad_n herb_n at_o the_o first_o come_v up_o yet_o after_o a_o while_o it_o grow_v strong_a and_o unpleasant_a the_o second_o grow_v wild_a in_o vineyard_n and_o orchard_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o our_o own_o land_n the_o last_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o most_o corne-field_n in_o england_n if_o that_o of_o the_o garden_n be_v sow_v early_o the_o seed_n will_v be_v ripe_a in_o june_n and_o jluy_fw-fr which_o be_v suffer_v to_o ●●ll_v or_o sow_o again_o present_o will_v rear_v up_o a_o new_a crop_n for_o autumn-sall●●s_a the_o other_o two_o flower_z early_o and_o seed_v according_o the_o temperature_n chervill_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n and_o moderate_a dryness_n shepherd_n needle_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o sharp_a point_a seed_n of_o chervill_a and_o shepherds-needle_n may_v be_v say_v to_o signify_v the_o virtue_n they_o have_v in_o ease_v the_o prick_a pain_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n for_o the_o juice_n or_o distil_a water_n of_o either_o of_o they_o
the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o acorn_n grow_v upon_o short_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n join_v together_o who●e_v outer_a rind_n or_o skin_n be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n the_o low_a part_n whereof_o stand_v in_o a_o small_a rough_a hollow_a cup_n the_o kernel_n whereof_o clew_v in_o two_o and_o be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a sweet_a taste_n the_o root_n be_v great_a spread_v far_o and_o deep_a the_o timber_n or_o wood_n be_v the_o most_o serviceable_a of_o all_o other_o especial_o for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n and_o house_n yet_o the_o outer_a part_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sap_n be_v not_o so_o durable_a as_o the_o innermo●_n which_o be_v call_v the_o heart_n as_o every_o one_o know_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o our_o own_o land_n but_o the_o other_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o italy_n spain_n and_o other_o hot_a climate_n their_o long_a catkin_n or_o blooming_o come_v forth_o early_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o fall_v away_o for_o the_o most_o part_n before_o the_o leaf_n do_v come_v forth_o the_o fruit_n or_o acorn_n be_v not_o ripe_a until_o ostober_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o acorne_v cup_n do_v bind_v and_o dry_v very_o much_o and_o be_v somewhat_o cold_a withal_o but_o the_o acorn_n themselves_o be_v neither_o so_o cold_a nor_o so_o much_o bind_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o oak_n or_o acorn_n separate_v from_o the_o cup_n do_v much_o resemble_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o therefore_o they_o not_o only_o provoke_v urine_n and_o break_v the_o stone_n but_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o piss_v of_o blood_n cause_v by_o the_o force_n of_o poisonous_a herb_n and_o corrode_a medicine_n as_o also_o the_o virulency_n of_o cantharides_n be_v eat_v if_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o and_o the_o bark_n make_v in_o milk_n be_v take_v the_o powder_n of_o acorn_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a to_o help_v stitch_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n especial_o if_o the_o powder_n of_o bay-berry_n be_v mix_v therewith_o the_o inner_a bark_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o the_o thin_a skin_n that_o cover_v the_o acorne_n be_v most_o use_v in_o physic_n to_o stay_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o the_o bloody_a 〈◊〉_d the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n and_o powder_n of_o the_o cup_n which_o be_v much_o more_o bind_v then_o any_o other_o part_n do_v stay_v vomit_n or_o cast●ngs_n spit_v of_o blood_n or_o bleed_v at_o the_o mouth_n or_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n lack_v also_o and_o the_o inu●luntary_a flux_n of_o natural_a seed_n the_o fume_n of_o the_o leave_n help_v the_o strangle_a the_o mother_n and_o the_o bruise_a leave_n soder_n up_o wound_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o inflammation_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o bud_n be_v also_o good_a to_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n in_o man_n or_o woman_n to_o cool_v the_o body_n in_o pestilential_a and_o hot_a burn_a fever_n for_o it_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o the_o infection_n as_o also_o to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n break_v the_o stone_n and_o in_o the_o kidney_n stay_v woman_n course_n and_o to_o assuage_v all_o manner_n of_o inflammation_n be_v use_v inward_o or_o outward_o and_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n do_v the_o like_a the_o water_n that_o be_v find_v in_o hollow_a place_n of_o old_a okes_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o any_o foul_a or_o spread_a scab_n though_o the_o acorn_n be_v former_o use_v for_o food_n yet_o our_o age_n be_v able_a to_o subsist_v without_o they_o i_o shall_v leave_v they_o for_o the_o hog_n to_o seed_n upon_o chap._n cxxxviii_o of_o buckshorne_n plantain_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coronopus_n from_o the_o similitude_n it_o have_v with_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o crow_n which_o name_n the_o latin_n do_v hold_v as_o also_o cornu_fw-la cervi_fw-la or_o cervi●um_fw-la and_o herba_fw-la stella_fw-la both_o of_o they_o from_o the_o posture_n of_o the_o leave_n it_o be_v call_v sanguinaria_fw-la or_o sanguinalis_fw-la and_o harenaria_n the_o first_o from_o its_o virtue_n in_o stop_v blood_n and_o the_o last_o from_o the_o place_n of_o its_o grow_a we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o buckshorne_n hartshorn_n and_o buckshorne_n plantain_n because_o the_o spiky_n head_n be_v like_o those_o of_o plantain_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o though_o grow_v in_o different_a climate_n may_v without_o break_v any_o great_a square_n be_v bring_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o one_o chapter_n and_o then_o the_o total_a sum_n will_v be_v but_o five_o 1._o common_a buckshorne_n plantain_n 2._o prickly_a buckshorne_n 3._o small_a sea_n buckshorne_n of_o naples_n 4._o the_o small_a hairy_a sea_n buckshorne_n 5._o upright_o and_o creep_a buckshorne_n or_o wart-cress_n the_o form_n common_a buckshorne_n plantain_n rise_v up_o at_o first_o with_o small_a long_o narrow_a hairy_a dark_a green_a leave_n like_o grass_n without_o any_o division_n or_o gash_n in_o they_o but_o those_o that_o follow_v be_v gash_a in_o on_o both_o side_n the_o leave_n into_o three_o or_o four_o gash_n and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n resemble_v the_o knaggs_n of_o a_o buckshorne_n and_o be_v well_o grow_v lie_n round_o about_o the_o root_n upon_o the_o ground_n in_o order_n one_o by_o another_o thereby_o resemble_v the_o form_n of_o a_o star_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o divers_a hairy_a stalk_n about_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a bear_v every_o one_o a_o small_a long_a spiky_a head_n very_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o common_a plantain_n have_v such_o like_a blooming_n and_o seed_n after_o they_o the_o root_n be_v single_a long_a and_o small_a with_o divers_a fibre_n annex_v thereunto_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o usual_o grow_v in_o dry_a sandy_a ground_n as_o in_o tuttle_n field_n by_o westminster_n and_o without_o the_o wall_n of_o greenwich_n park_n on_o that_o side_n that_o the_o way_n lie_v from_o thence_o to_o eltham_n and_o in_o divers_z other_o place_n of_o this_o land_n yea_o it_o be_v sow_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o know_v the_o physical_a use_n of_o it_o in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o country_n where_o it_o grow_v not_o natural_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o know_v it_o eat_v as_o a_o salad_n herb_n any_o where_n with_o we_o though_o in_o italy_n and_o france_n it_o be_v frequent_o so_o use_v the_o second_o grow_v on_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o island_n prochyta_n the_o three_o in_o many_o untilled_a ground_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n near_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o moist_a country_n of_o this_o land_n on_o the_o foot_n bank_n and_o under_o wall_n and_o by_o high_a way_n side_n especial_o in_o tho●e_a place_n where_o hog_n frequent_a arise_v as_o i●_n suppose_v out_o of_o their_o dung_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v harenaria_n and_o swine_n cress_n they_o all_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n their_o green_a leave_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o temperature_n buckshorne_n be_v of_o a_o bind_n cool_a and_o dry_a faculty_n as_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o plantain_n be_v the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n buckshorne_n plantain_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v very_o effectual_a to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o re●nes_n or_o kidney_n not_o that_o it_o break_v the_o stone_n or_o expel_v it_o but_o by_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o part_n and_o strengthen_v the_o rein_n and_o back_o it_o stay_v likewise_o all_o bleeding_n and_o eruption_n of_o blood_n whether_o at_o the_o mouth_n or_o nose_n whether_o by_o stool_n or_o urine_n and_o help_v the_o lask_z of_o the_o bowel_n and_o belly_n and_o the_o dysentery_n or_o bloody_a flux_n it_o help_v much_o also_o those_o that_o have_v weak_a stomach_n that_o be_v so_o much_o give_v to_o cast_v or_o vomit_v that_o they_o can_v retain_v their_o meat_n and_o this_o the_o herb_n do_v well_o but_o the_o root_n more_o effectual_o the_o say_a decoction_n drink_v and_o some_o of_o the_o leave_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n hurt_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o b●ting_n of_o the_o viper_n or_o adder_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o colic_n and_o be_v hold_v profitable_a for_o ague_n to_o weaken_v their_o fit_n and_o take_v they_o away_o the_o leave_n be_v briuse_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o side_n of_o they_o that_o have_v they_o and_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n beat_v with_o some_o bay-salt_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o hand-wrist_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n
and_o spread_v many_o way_n under_o ground_n if_o it_o stand_v long_o the_o whole_a plant_n be_v more_o pleasant_a to_o the_o sight_n then_o to_o the_o smell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o sort_n aforemention_v be_v in_o divers_a part_n both_o of_o germany_n and_o italy_n and_o that_o with_o the_o white_a flower_n about_o frank-ford_n yet_o they_o grow_v with_o we_o in_o our_o garden_n as_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o that_o at_o westminster_n and_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o divers_a other_o that_o be_v delight_v with_o rarity_n of_o this_o nature_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o fraxinella_n or_o the_o false_a white_a dittany_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n it_o be_v of_o a_o waste_a attennate_a and_o open_v faculty_n the_o virtue_n a_o dram_n or_o two_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o fraxinella_n take_v in_o wine_n or_o broth_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v against_o the_o strangury_n provoke_v urine_n break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o drive_v it_o forth_o and_o so_o do_v the_o seed_n take_v in_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n the_o same_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o open_a obstruction_n to_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o to_o cleanse_v that_o which_o be_v soul_n and_o contagious_a it_o be_v also_o a_o very_a great_a preservative_n both_o against_o poison_n and_o the_o venom_n of_o serpent_n and_o other_o poisonful_a creature_n and_o against_o the_o pestilence_n and_o other_o contagious_a disease_n and_o be_v good_a to_o kill_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o warm_v and_o cleanse_v the_o matrix_fw-la expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n if_o the_o part_n be_v fumigate_v with_o it_o and_o penniroyall_n or_o take_v in_o wine_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n or_o torment_n in_o the_o inward_a part_n or_o bowel_n and_o heal_v inward_a hurt_n and_o wound_n it_o be_v much_o commend_v against_o the_o epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n and_o other_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n and_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n against_o the_o french_a disease_n to_o use_v it_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o guai●●m_n or_o pock-wood_n the_o leave_n and_o the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v after_o the_o same_o sort_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n though_o not_o so_o powerful_o and_o be_v apply_v outward_o it_o draw_v thorn_n and_o splinter_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n chap._n ccxli_o of_o allheale_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d panace_n or_o panax_fw-la because_o it_o be_v a_o panacaea_n or_o remedy_n for_o many_o disease_n which_o name_n be_v in_o use_n also_o among_o the_o latin_n some_o call_v it_o panax_fw-la herculeum_n suppose_v hercules_n to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o it_o but_o other_o will_v rather_o have_v it_o panax_fw-la heracleum_fw-la from_o heraclea_n a_o city_n in_o candy_n and_o though_o the_o name_n panaxris_n refer_v to_o many_o plant_n as_o origanum_fw-la sylvestre_n centaurium_fw-la magnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o to_o this_o only_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a hercules_n allheale_n and_o hercules_n wound_v wort_n and_o allheale_n simple_o the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_a may_v be_v refer_v these_o seven_o sort_n 1._o ordinary_a allheale_n of_o hercules_n 2._o the_o true_a allheale_n of_o hercules_n 3._o american_n allheale_n of_o hercules_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o true_a laserwort_n with_o shine_v leave_n 4._o costus-like_a all-heale_a 5._o the_o hungarian_a allheale_n of_o hercules_n 6._o the_o cluster_n berry_n allheale_n of_o america_n 7._o sweet_a scent_v allheale_n of_o america_n the_o form_n hercules_n wound-wort_n spread_v many_o large_a wing_a leave_n round_o about_o upon_o the_o ground_n most_o of_o they_o two_o foot_n long_o consist_v of_o four_o five_o or_o six_o couple_n of_o rough_a wing_a leave_n set_v one_o against_o another_o on_o a_o round_a great_a foot-stalk_n furrow_v on_o the_o upper_a side_n each_o of_o they_o likewise_o consist_v of_o three_o or_o four_o couple_n of_o rough_a but_o large_a fair_a fresh_a yellowish_a green_a leave_n and_o one_o at_o the_o end_n all_o of_o they_o fine_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n taste_v a_o little_a hot_a and_o bite_a and_o yield_v forth_o a_o yellowish_a juice_n in_o the_o summer_n call_v opopanax_n much_o more_o gummy_a hot_a and_o bitter_a than_o the_o leave_n from_o which_o rise_v a_o strong_a great_a round_o green_a stalk_n four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o with_o some_o joint_n and_o leave_n thereat_o and_o a_o few_o branch_n towards_o the_o top_n break_v forth_o into_o small_a yellow_a umbell_n of_o flower_n which_o afterward_o give_v whitish_a yellow_a flat_a short_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o grow_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v think_v to_o grow_v in_o some_o place_n of_o italy_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o do_v grow_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o do_v still_o if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v as_o also_o at_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o westminister_n and_o in_o some_o other_o garden_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o naples_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v on_o the_o apennine-hill_n also_o and_o the_o sea_n coast_n by_o sienna_n the_o three_o come_v from_o america_n be_v the_o name_n of_o it_o import_v the_o four_o as_o matthiolus_n say_v grow_v on_o mount_n garganus_n in_o apulia_n the_o five_o in_o tartary_n and_o hungaria_n the_o two_o last_o in_o america_n they_o all_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n the_o temperature_n the_o juice_n or_o gum_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o be_v of_o a_o heat_n mollify_a and_o digest_v quality_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v heat_n and_o dry_v likewise_o but_o in_o a_o mean_a degree_n have_v withal_o a_o little_a cleanse_a property_n the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n or_o gum_n of_o allheale_n which_o it_o be_v call_v in_o shop_n and_o of_o many_o writter_n also_o opopanax_n be_v drink_v in_o honey_a water_n or_o wine_n help_v t●e_v itch_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o strangury_n also_o and_o difficulty_n in_o make_v water_n it_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o special_a property_n also_o to_o purge_v thick_a and_o clammy_a phlegm_n from_o the_o more_o remote_a part_n as_o the_o brain_n nerve_n sensitive_a part_n joint_n and_o breast_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o any_o cold_a d●sease_n incident_a to_o any_o of_o those_o part_n as_o in_o the_o palsy_n weakness_n of_o sight_n old_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n sciatica_n and_o in_o other_o kind_n of_o gout_n it_o be_v good_a for_o convulsion_n and_o cramp_n as_o also_o against_o windiness_n in_o the_o side_n belly_n womb_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n and_o therefore_o it_o help_v stitch_n the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n the_o strangle_a of_o the_o mother_n bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o bring_v away_o also_o the_o mola_n or_o lump_n of_o flesh_n breed_v in_o the_o womb._n it_o expel_v worm_n help_v the_o bite_n of_o a_o ●ad_a d●gge_n and_o be_v good_a against_o the_o poison_n of_o other_o venomous_a creature_n dissolve_v in_o wine_n and_o give_v it_o help_v the_o dropsy_n and_o take_v in_o vinegar_n one_o hour_n before_o the_o fit_a come_v it_o take_v away_o the_o cold_a fit_a of_o a_o ague_n especial_o if_o some_o of_o it_o be_v dissolve_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o smallage_n and_o oil_n of_o dill_n and_o the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_n anoint_v therewith_o it_o be_v good_a after_o fall_n and_o bruise_n to_o dissolve_v any_o congeal_a blood_n especial_o in_o cold_a body_n and_o where_o no_o fever_n be_v be_v dissolve_v wi●h_a vinegar_n &_o the_o juice_n of_o smallage_n &_o apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o spleen_n soften_v the_o hardness_n of_o it_o &_o a_o plaisterg_fw-mi make_v thereof_o dissolve_v the_o kings-eu●ll_a and_o hard_o nodes_fw-la of_o the_o joint_n as_o also_o any_o plague_n sore_o botch_v or_o bile_n especial_o be_v dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n &_o apply_v with_o the_o pulp_n of_o raisin_n in_o the_o sun_n it_o eat_v any_o kind_n of_o gout_n if_o the_o mouth_n be_v wash_v with_o a_o decoction_n of_o vinegar_n make_v with_o it_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o tooth_n or_o if_o it_o be_v a_o hollow_a tooth_n let_v it_o be_v stop_v with_o a_o piece_n some_o commend_v it_o against_o the_o dimness_n of_o sight_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o thing_n it_o be_v very_o available_a to_o cure_v old_a ulcer_n and_o fistulaes_n and_o to_o breed_v good_a flesh_n especial_o where_o the_o bone_n be_v bare_a
and_o naked_a and_o that_o by_o a_o peculiar_a virtue_n it_o be_v apply_v with_o good_a success_n to_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o venomous_a creature_n thus_o you_o see_v that_o allheale_n have_v not_o its_o name_n for_o nothing_o the_o gum_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o any_o apothecary_n shop_n but_o if_o the_o root_n can_v be_v get_v more_o easy_o that_o m●y_v serve_v by_o this_o time_n i_o suppose_v i_o have_v sufficien_o handle_v those_o plant_n that_o make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o part_n appoint_v for_o the_o make_v a_o separation_n between_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o urine_n which_o be_v the_o rein_n and_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o urine_n thus_o separate_v which_o be_v the_o bladder_n with_o the_o pipe_n of_o conveyance_n from_o the_o former_a to_o the_o latter_a which_o be_v the_o ureter_n so_o that_o you_o may_v find_v somewhat_o that_o will_v help_v the_o distemper_n of_o each_o of_o they_o as_o also_o for_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n afflict_v every_o of_o they_o and_o likewise_o for_o the_o strangury_n and_o dysary_a though_o they_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o gross_a to_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o that_o be_v very_o effectual_a as_o golden_a rod_n sanicle_n saracen_n confound_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n the_o cherry_n and_o plum-tree_n because_o the_o stone_n of_o each_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o stone_n in_o a_o man_n body_n by_o signature_n the_o junipet_fw-la and_o bay-tree_n who_o berry_n also_o be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o same_o and_o other_o plant_n beside_o those_o who_o root_n be_v diuretical_a but_o as_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o some_o of_o the_o former_a towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o work_n so_o i_o have_v reserve_v some_o for_o those_o part_n yet_o to_o be_v speak_v to_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n but_o proceed_v to_o the_o gut_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o better_a concoction_n of_o the_o chilus_fw-la send_v from_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o digestion_n thereof_o as_o also_o for_o the_o conveyance_n and_o expulsion_n of_o the_o excrement_n and_o because_o there_o be_v divers_a disease_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o gut_n as_o the_o colic_n worm_n etc._n etc._n excoriation_n dysentery_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o those_o simple_n which_o make_v for_o their_o welfare_n all_o in_o a_o lump_n chap._n ccxlii_o of_o the_o bay-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d daphne_n quia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la ●sta_fw-la valdè_fw-la sonat_fw-la for_o nothing_o do_v more_o crackle_v or_o make_v a_o noise_n than_o it_o in_o latin_a laurus_fw-la which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o come_v from_o lavo_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la purgo_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v excellent_a to_o purge_v the_o blood_n other_o á_z verbo_fw-la laudis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v give_v only_o to_o those_o that_o be_v praise_v worthy_a and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_n call_v it_o laudea_n but_o since_o the_o d_o have_v be_v take_v out_o and_o r_o have_v be_v put_v instead_o thereof_o so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v as_o well_o l●●rea_n as_o laurus_fw-la though_o the_o late_a be_v more_o common_a the_o berry_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o bacca_n lauri_n in_o latin_a the_o kind_n there_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v up_o five_o or_o six_o kind_n of_o bay-tree_n 1._o the_o great_a bay-tree_n 2._o the_o lesser_a bay-tree_n 3._o the_o strange_a indian_a bay_n or_o cassia_n or_o lignea_fw-la of_o the_o west-indies_n 4._o the_o wild_a bay-tree_n 5._o the_o rose_n bay_n 6._o the_o laurel_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bay-cherry_n the_o form_n the_o bay-tree_n oftentimes_o shoot_v up_o with_o many_o sucker_n from_o the_o root_n show_v itself_o like_a unto_o a_o tall_a shrub_n or_o hedge-bush_n yet_o sometime_o it_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o substantial_a tree_n spread_v its_o arm_n and_o branch_n reasonable_a well_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v sometime_o red_a but_o most_o usual_o of_o a_o light_n or_o fresh_a green_a colour_n when_o the_o stem_n and_o elder_a bough_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o dark_a green_a bark_n the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o point_v as_o it_o be_v at_o both_o the_o end_n hard_a full_a of_o vein_n and_o sometime_o crumple_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n smell_v somewhat_o sweet_a but_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o always_o abide_v green_a the_o flower_n grow_v many_o together_o which_o be_v sometime_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o sometime_o yellow_a and_o mossy_a and_o turn_v into_o berry_n that_o be_v a_o little_a long_o as_o well_o as_o round_o who_o shell_n or_o outermost_a peel_n be_v green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o black_a afterward_o wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o hard_a bitter_a kernel_n part_v into_o two_o part_n the_o root_n spread_v under_o the_o ground_n and_o grow_v deep_a also_o the_o place_n and_o time_n none_o of_o these_o bay_n grow_v natural_o in_o england_n but_o be_v either_o whole_o plant_v with_o we_o or_o else_o raise_v of_o sucker_n or_o by_o sow_v the_o berry_n so_o that_o we_o have_v the_o first_o and_o second_o many_o time_n grow_v in_o garden_n and_o court_n yard_n the_o four_o and_o five_o be_v not_o so_o common_a yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o that_o love_v rarity_n the_o last_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o our_o london_n garden_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o first_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o narbone_n in_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n and_o in_o other_o warm_a country_n where_o it_o grow_v very_o great_a but_o especial_o near_o the_o sea_n the_o rose_n bay_n grow_v also_o in_o italy_n spain_n greece_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o last_o come_v from_o constantinople_n at_o the_o first_o the_o first_o and_o second_o flower_z much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v in_o may_n yet_o hardly_o perfect_v their_o fruit_n till_o october_n or_o november_n the_o time_n of_o the_o three_o be_v not_o express_v the_o four_o flourish_v most_o in_o april_n &_o march_n yet_o sometime_o it_o flower_v in_o december_n &_o january_n the_o five_o flower_v not_o till_o july_n the_o last_o may_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o have_v ripe_a seed_n fruit_n in_o august_n or_o september_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n but_o in_o this_o it_o do_v not_o very_o usual_o flower_n much_o less_o fructify_v yet_o sometime_o it_o do_v the_o temperature_n the_o berry_n and_o leave_n of_o the_o bay-tree_n say_v galen_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o berry_n somewhat_o exceed_v the_o leave_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v less_o sharp_a and_o hot_a but_o more_o dry_a be_v also_o endue_v with_o some_o astriction_n the_o virtue_n the_o powder_n of_o bay_a berry_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o take_v as_o other_o lohoc_v or_o lick_v medicine_n be_v or_o else_o take_v in_o raisin_n as_o aloe_n and_o wormseed_n sometime_o be_v be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o that_o disease_n call_v the_o colic_n which_o be_v a_o continual_a passion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a gut_n call_v colon_n after_o which_o follow_v a_o a_o difficulty_n of_o void_v the_o excrement_n and_o a_o exceed_a torment_n in_o those_o part_n proceed_v from_o w●nd_n the_o say_a powder_n take_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v good_a against_o a_o consumption_n straitensse_n of_o breath_n and_o all_o other_o infirmites_n of_o the_o breast_n come_v of_o rheum_n they_o likewise_o help_v the_o megrim_n and_o mighty_o expel_v wind_n both_o in_o young_a &_o old_a yet_o it_o be_v more_o frequent_o give_v by_o nurse_n to_o child_n to_o cure_v they_o of_o that_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n call_v the_o fret_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o wind_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v very_o unquiet_a they_o provoke_v uine_a also_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o stone_n as_o also_o to_o help_v the_o ventosity_n or_o windiness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n they_o be_v a_o good_a antidote_n too_o against_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n and_o against_o all_o manner_n of_o venom_n and_o poison_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v put_v into_o mithridate_n treackle_n and_o such_o like_a composition_n they_o warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n also_o cause_n concoction_n of_o raw_a humour_n stir_v up_o a_o decay_a appetite_n take_v away_o loathe_v of_o meat_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n bring_v down_o woman_n course_n cause_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n and_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n so_o that_o they_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v take_v by_o woman_n that_o have_v not_o go_v their_o full_a time_n yet_o they_o be_v good_a against_o cramp_n and_o the_o draw_v
the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n in_o water_n be_v drink_v be_v good_a against_o piss_v in_o bed_n the_o bark_n boil_a in_o water_n till_o it_o be_v black_a and_o thick_a with_o rye_n meal_n and_o honey_n add_v thereunto_o be_v available_a to_o consume_v the_o dead_a flesh_n which_o keep_v wound_n oftentimes_o from_o heal_v and_o cure_v the_o canker_n be_v apply_v the_o leave_n be_v good_a to_o make_v lotion_n to_o gargoyle_n and_o wash_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o swell_n sore_n or_o kernel_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n into_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n as_o also_o to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o ease_v hot_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o green_a berry_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o be_v the_o water_n that_o be_v distil_v from_o the_o flower_n only_o the_o moss_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o black_a thorn_n draw_v prickle_n and_o thorn_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n and_o this_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o perform_v by_o the_o signature_n which_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o thorn_n grow_v on_o the_o bush_n chap._n cclxi_o of_o the_o bramble_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d batus_fw-la in_o latin_a rubus_fw-la and_o sentis_fw-la and_o also_o ve●res_v whereof_o ovid_n make_v mention_v speak_v how_o the_o hare_n hide_v himself_o from_o the_o dog_n therein_o after_o this_o manner_n aut_fw-la lepori_fw-la qui_fw-la vepre_fw-fr latens_fw-la ●●stilia_fw-la cernit_fw-la ora_fw-la canum_fw-la of_o divers_a it_o be_v call_v cynosbatus_n but_o not_o proper_o say_v one_o for_o cynosbatus_n be_v general_o take_v for_o the_o wild_a rose_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a that_o will_v have_v the_o wild_a rose_n to_o be_v cyn●rrhodos_n and_o this_o cynosbatus_n and_o this_o be_v most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v by_o we_o in_o english_a the_o bramble_n or_o the_o black-berri-bush_n and_o the_o fruit_n blackberry_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o have_v make_v vatina_n in_o latin_a id_fw-la est_fw-la mora_fw-la rubi_n they_o be_v call_v in_o shop_n mora_fw-la bali_fw-la and_o of_o some_o mora_fw-la bassi_fw-la the_o kind_n all_o the_o sort_n that_o be_v refer_v hereunto_o be_v nine_o 1._o the_o common_a bramble_n o●_n black-berry-bush_n 2._o the_o small_a low_a ground_n bramble_n 3._o sweet_a mountain_n bramble_n or_o raspis_n 4._o the_o dew-berry_n or_o winberry_n 5._o the_o stony_a bramble_n or_o rock_n raspis_n 6._o our_o english_a knot-berry_n 7._o the_o welsh_a knot-berry_n or_o lancashire_n cloud-berry_n 8._o the_o knot-berry_n of_o norway_n 9_o another_o knot-berry_n of_o norway_n the_o form_n the_o common_a bramble_n shoot_v forth_o many_o rib_v branch_n of_o a_o very_a great_a length_n yea_o so_o long_o sometime_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weakness_n also_o bend_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o take_v root_n again_o all_o thick_a set_v with_o sharp_a and_o crooked_a thorn_n with_o leaf_n likewise_o grow_v upon_o long_a and_o prickly_a foot-stalk_n by_o three_o and_o three_o together_o which_o be_v hard_a &_o as_o it_o be_v crumple_v have_v small_a prick_n under_o the_o middle_a rib_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o which_o seldom_o fall_v away_o till_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o winter_n be_v pass_v as_o the_o countryman_n do_v observe_v and_o the_o new_a be_v ready_a to_o succeed_v they_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o very_o plentiful_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n consist_v of_o five_o whitish_a leaf_n dash_v with_o a_o little_a carnation_n with_o small_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o give_v place_n to_o the_o fruit_n stand_v every_o one_o at_o some_o little_a distance_n and_o be_v make_v up_o of_o several_a small_a grain_n set_v together_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o raspis_n or_o mul-berry_n of_o a_o perfect_a black_a colour_n and_o sweet_a taste_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a but_o till_o then_o they_o be_v first_o green_a and_o then_o red_a harsh_a and_o very_o unpleasant_a the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o full_a of_o knot_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o every_o hedge_n almost_o the_o second_o by_o hedge_n and_o wood-side_n and_o sometime_o among_o the_o plowed_a land_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o land_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o hill_n and_o in_o high_a ground_n the_o four_o be_v frequent_a in_o cheshire_n york●shire_n and_o lancashire_n the_o five_o in_o the_o rocky_a and_o stony_a place_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o nottinghamshire_n and_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o islle_v of_o thanet_n the_o six_o upon_o ingleborough_n hill_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o england_n vea_o so_o high_a that_o it_o seem_v at_o least_o to_o touch_v the_o cloud_n and_o therefore_o some_o call_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o cloudberrye_n as_o they_o do_v the_o next_o who_o place_n may_v be_v discover_v by_o their_o name_n as_o the_o two_o last_o may_v also_o be_v they_o all_o flower_n about_o july_n and_o their_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n the_o bud_n leave_n flower_n fruit_n and_o root_n of_o the_o bramble_n be_v all_o of_o a_o great_a bind_a quality_n especial_o the_o unripe_a fruit_n and_o that_o more_o when_o they_o have_v be_v keep_v a_o while_n then_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o flower_n and_o unripe_a fruit_n of_o the_o bramble_n be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n and_o pros●_n also_o for_o those_o that_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o bloodyflux_n lask_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o part_n come_v by_o either_o of_o they_o which_o be_v signify_v both_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o berry_n when_o they_o be_v red_a and_o also_o by_o the_o crooked_a thorn_n which_o will_v cause_v the_o blood_n to_o follow_v no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o g●●s_n which_o accompany_v the_o bloody_a fl●x_n and_o by_o the_o same_o signature_n it_o help_v the_o spit_v of_o blo●d_n if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v the_o b●ds_n leave_n and_o branch_n whilst_o they_o be_v green_a be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o ulcer_n and_o p●●rid_a sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n and_o for_o the_o quinsy_n and_o likewise_o to_o heal_v other_o fresh_a wound_n and_o sore_n the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n be_v ●●ken_v be_v good_a to_o break_v or_o drive_v forth_o gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n and_o kidney_n the_o leave_v as_o well_o dry_a as_o green_a be_v good_a to_o make_v lotion_n both_o for_o sore_n of_o the_o mo●th_n and_o also_o of_o the_o secret_a part_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o dry_a branch_n do_v much_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o too_o much_o flow_v of_o woman_n course_n the_o berry_n or_o the_o flower_n be_v a_o powerful_a remedy_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o most_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o to_o help_v the_o sore_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o pile_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o signature_n the_o juice_n of_o they_o boil_a with_o honey_n be_v very_o good_a against_o all_o hot_a ulcer_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o mouth_n g●●s_n uuula_fw-la or_o palate_n and_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o say_a juice_n mix_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o mulberry_n do_v bind_v more_o effectual_o and_o help_v fret_v and_o eat_v sor●s_n and_o ulcer_n wheresoever_o the_o same_o be_v take_v alone_o or_o mix_v with_o hypecistis_n and_o honey_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o heart_n burn_v as_o some_o call_v it_o which_o be_v a_o gnaw_v of_o the_o stomach_n through_o choler_n as_o also_o for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o faint_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o branch_n leave_n and_o flower_n or_o of_o the_o fruit_n be_v very_o pleasant_a both_o to_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_v and_o may_v be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o h●t_a fever_n and_o other_o distemperature_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o body_n as_o in_o the_o head_n eye_n liver_n hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o leave_v boil_a in_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o do_v not_o only_o allay_v the_o itch_a thereof_o but_o the_o matter_a and_o run_v sore_n also_o and_o make_v the_o hair_n to_o become_v black_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v strew_v upon_o cancrous_a or_o run_a ulcer_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o heal_n of_o they_o the_o condensate_a juice_n of_o the_o leave_n as_o also_o of_o the_o berry_n may_v be_v keep_v all_o
away_o there_o succeed_v round_a head_n which_o be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o fibre_n or_o string_n which_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o stalk_n feed_v it_o with_o sufficient_a nutriment_n in_o the_o summer_n but_o not_o in_o the_o winter_n for_o then_o the_o stalk_n perish_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o our_o land_n as_o frequent_o as_o any_o plant_n whatsoever_o by_o brook_n and_o other_o watercourse_n but_o be_v seldom_o find_v for_o from_o the_o water_n side_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v purposely_o remove_v into_o a_o garden_n or_o so_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o the_o like_a place_n of_o germany_n about_o basil_n and_o will_v abide_v in_o garden_n if_o it_o be_v bring_v thither_o for_o rarity_n sake_n they_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a short_o after_o the_o temperature_n it_o be_v say_v that_o water-betony_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a but_o the_o operation_n that_o proceed_v therefrom_o do_v speak_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a quality_n the_o virtue_n mr._n langbam_fw-la a_o well_o experience_a and_o industrious_a practitioner_n of_o physic_n in_o his_o garden_n of_o health_n do_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o that_o chapter_n which_o he_o write_v concern_v water-betony_a commend_v it_o for_o the_o pile_n or_o hemorrhoide_v whether_o the_o root_n be_v eat_v or_o stamp_v and_o apply_v thereunto_o or_o the_o leave_n and_o seed-case_n bruise_v and_o apply_v outward_o likewise_o or_o the_o powder_n of_o it_o drink_v or_o strew_v thereon_o the_o leave_n stalk_n seed_n root_n or_o juice_n be_v likewise_o good_a to_o waste_v and_o dissolve_v any_o other_o swell_a or_o hardness_n in_o any_o part_n whatsoever_o be_v stamp_v with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v morning_n noon_n and_o night_n the_o leau_v only_o stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o old_a rot_a corrupt_a spread_a and_o fret_v sore_n and_o pock_n heal_v they_o and_o canker_n also_o be_v apply_v with_o salt_n the_o juice_n be_v press_v forth_o of_o the_o whole_a herb_n and_o drink_v help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n or_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o flux_n or_o excess_n of_o flower_n or_o bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o botch_n in_o the_o throat_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n drink_v in_o wine_n be_v effectual_a to_o expel_v all_o sort_n of_o worm_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n or_o part_n adjacent_a and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o venomous_a bite_n the_o say_a seed_n take_v in_o wine_n with_o myrrh_n and_o pepper_n be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o sciatica_n the_o leave_n or_o seed-case_n bruise_v and_o apply_v unto_o fresh_a sore_n heal_v and_o skin_v they_o and_o so_o it_o do_v rot_a sore_n swell_n and_o lepry_n and_o so_o do_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o whole_a herb_n and_o root_n take_v in_o may_n and_o keep_v in_o a_o close_a glass_n for_o your_o use_n which_o must_v be_v order_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o often_o as_o need_n be_v take_v thereof_o with_o wax_n and_o oil_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n which_o boil_a till_o it_o be_v a_o ointment_n will_v be_v fit_a for_o the_o purpose_n the_o juice_n boil_a with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o tent_n dip_v therein_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o cure_v such_o sore_n as_o be_v dress_v therewith_o whether_o they_o be_v old_a or_o fresh_a and_o be_v good_a for_o bruise_n and_o hurt_n whether_o inward_a or_o outward_a the_o herb_n alone_o sod_v in_o spring_n water_n quench_v all_o unkind_a heat_n without_o danger_n and_o exceed_v all_o other_o medicine_n for_o the_o lepry_a scab_n itch_n boyles_n weal_n pushes_z etc._n etc._n and_o the_o stamp_a leave_n and_o cream_n be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v available_a for_o many_o of_o the_o like_a use_n as_o also_o to_o bathe_v the_o face_n and_o hand_n that_o be_v discolour_v by_o the_o sun_n or_o have_v any_o spot_n or_o blemish_n thereon_o as_o also_o for_o any_o redness_n or_o high_a colour_n of_o the_o face_n the_o say_a water_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v mix_v with_o a_o little_a brimstone_n and_o salt-peter_n take_v away_o the_o ache_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o seed_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n stop_v the_o run_n of_o they_o and_o the_o juice_n of_o it_o and_o comfrey_n remove_v the_o dulness_n of_o they_o those_o part_n which_o serve_v for_o nutrition_n be_v thus_o speak_v to_o as_o also_o those_o that_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o they_o i_o shall_v now_o without_o say_v any_o thing_n more_o of_o such_o plant_n as_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o last_o transition_n pass_v unto_o those_o part_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o generation_n and_o first_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o such_o simple_n as_o provoke_v lust_n second_o of_o such_o as_o abate_v lust_n three_o of_o such_o as_o provoke_v woman_n course_n four_o of_o such_o as_o stop_v woman_n course_n five_o of_o such_o as_o help_v the_o disease_n call_v the_o mother_n and_o other_o effect_n of_o the_o womb_n six_o of_o such_o as_o be_v profitable_a for_o rupture_n and_o seven_o of_o such_o as_o help_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o privy_a member_n to_o every_o of_o which_o head_n i_o shall_v appropriate_v divers_a plant_n and_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o order_n and_o first_o to_o those_o which_o provoke_v lust_n of_o which_o there_o may_v be_v some_o occasion_n to_o person_n that_o be_v marry_v and_o destitute_a of_o child_n single_a person_n have_v more_o need_n to_o observe_v the_o next_o head_n then_o this_o chap._n cclxvii_o of_o the_o artichoke_n name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d scolymus_n of_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cactos_n of_o theophrastus_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cynara_n and_o cinara_n of_o divers_a other_o which_o last_o name_n be_v by_o the_o poet_n derive_v either_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d canis_n because_o when_o king_n locrus_n inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n where_o he_o shall_v build_v a_o city_n the_o oracle_n answer_v in_o that_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v bite_v by_o the_o leg_n with_o a_o wooden_a dog_n who_o hurt_v his_o leg_n with_o a_o wild_a articoock_v as_o he_o pass_v by_o understand_v that_o that_o be_v the_o wooden_a dog_n which_o the_o oracle_n mean_v and_o so_o he_o build_v the_o city_n there_o where_o it_o grow_v or_o from_o cinara_n who_o be_v a_o fair_a maid_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o artichock_n it_o be_v call_v also_o in_o latin_a cinara_n and_o so_o one_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v original_o so_o derive_v it_o a_o ciner●_n either_o because_o it_o delight_v to_o be_v dange_v with_o ash_n or_o because_o the_o leave_n be_v of_o a_o ash_n colour_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o artichoke_n 1_o the_o red_a artichock_n 2_o the_o white_a artichock_n 3_o the_o french_a artichock_n 4_o the_o thistle_n artichock_n 5_o the_o chardon_n 6_o the_o wild_a artichock_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o artichock_n have_v divers_a great_a large_a and_o long_o hollow_a leave_n much_o cut_v in_o or_o as_o it_o be_v tear_v on_o both_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n from_o whence_o rise_v up_o a_o strong_a thick_a and_o round_o stalk_v cover_v many_o time_n with_o a_o thin_a skin_n like_o unto_o down_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n one_o scaly_a head_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o pine_n apple_n at_o first_o but_o afterward_o the_o scale_n become_v more_o separate_v yet_o in_o the_o best_a kind_n they_o stare_v not_o much_o be_v either_o of_o a_o red_a brown_a whitish_a or_o greenish_a colour_n in_o some_o broad_a at_o the_o end_n in_o other_o sharp_a or_o prickly_a after_o the_o say_a head_n have_v be_v suffer_v to_o stand_v a_o long_a while_n in_o some_o there_o will_v break_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n thereof_o many_o bluish_a purple_a thrum_n or_o thread_n under_o which_o grow_v the_o seed_n among_o the_o choaky_a or_o downy_a substance_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o head_n and_o under_o that_o the_o edible_a substance_n which_o be_v most_o commend_v the_o root_n spread_v itself_o in_o the_o ground_n reasonable_a well_o yield_v divers_a head_n of_o leave_n or_o sucker_n whereby_o it_o be_v increase_v if_o so_o be_v the_o head_n be_v cut_v of_o before_o it_o flower_n otherwise_o it_o will_v hardly_o abide_v the_o next_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o have_v be_v so_o long_o plant_v in_o garden_n that_o their_o natural_a place_n be_v not_o where_o express_v by_o any_o author_n the_o three_o seem_v by_o its_o name_n to_o have_v be_v bring_v out_o of_o france_n to_o we_o but_o whether_o
they_o forth_o but_o heal_v up_o the_o place_n again_o gather_v new_a flesh_n where_o it_o be_v consume_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v the_o imposthume_n therein_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a herb_n when_o the_o leave_n be_v young_a be_v profitable_o drink_v for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o cause_v mirth_n by_o drive_v melancholy_a from_o the_o heart_n to_o help_v quartane_a and_o quotidian_n ague_n and_o those_o that_o have_v their_o neck_n so_o draw_v awry_o that_o they_o can_v stir_v they_o unless_o they_o move_v their_o whole_a body_n the_o young_a and_o tender_a shoot_n be_v eat_v of_o divers_a where_o they_o grow_v plentiful_o be_v almost_o as_o available_a to_o provoke_v lust_n as_o the_o root_n chap._n cclxix_o of_o potato_n the_o name_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o by_o what_o name_v the_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n do_v call_v these_o kind_n of_o plant_n they_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v know_v to_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v of_o late_a year_n from_o the_o indies_n so_o that_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o tell_v you_o how_o the_o modern_a writer_n have_v call_v they_o clusius_n call_v the_o spanish_a potato_n which_o be_v those_o in_o most_o request_n now_o among_o we_o battata_fw-la camote_n amote_n and_o ignane_n or_o as_o some_o write_v it_o inhame_v those_o of_o virginia_n be_v call_v battata_n and_o battatas_fw-la virginiana_n sive_fw-la virginianorum_n papas_n papus_n and_o pappus_n those_o of_o canada_n which_o we_o in_o english_a call_n jerusalem_n artichoke_n because_o the_o root_n be_v boil_a be_v in_o taste_n like_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o artichock_n be_v call_v by_o pelleterius_n heliotropium_fw-la indicum_fw-la tuberosum_fw-la by_o columna_fw-la flos_fw-la solis_fw-la farnesianus_n sive_fw-la aster_n peruvianus_n tuberosus_fw-la the_o name_n and_o kind_n be_v thus_o mix_v together_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o description_n of_o those_o that_o be_v call_v spanish_a potato_n because_o they_o be_v most_o for_o our_o purpose_n as_o be_v most_o respect_v the_o virtue_n the_o spanish_a potato_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o long_a branch_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weight_n and_o weakness_n lie_v trail_v on_o the_o ground_n whereon_o be_v set_v at_o several_a distance_n broad_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n three_o square_a leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o winter_n cherry_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n the_o two_o side_n thereof_o be_v broad_a and_o round_o and_o the_o end_n point_v reasonable_a close_o together_o the_o root_n for_o we_o have_v not_o read_v either_o of_o the_o seed_n or_o flower_n be_v firm_a sweet_a and_o very_a many_o like_a in_o shape_n and_o form_n unto_o asphodell_n root_n but_o much_o great_a and_o long_o of_o a_o pale_a brown_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n but_o white_a within_o set_v together_o at_o one_o head_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o potato_n which_o we_o call_v spanish_a because_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v up_o to_o we_o out_o of_o spain_n grow_v original_o in_o the_o indies_n where_o they_o or_o at_o least_o some_o of_o this_o kind_n serve_v for_o bread_n and_o have_v be_v plant_v in_o many_o of_o our_o garden_n wherein_o they_o decay_n rather_o than_o increase_v but_o the_o soil_n of_o ireland_n do_v so_o well_o agree_v with_o they_o that_o they_o grow_v there_o so_o plentiful_o that_o there_o be_v whole_a field_n overrun_v with_o they_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o divers_a soldier_n which_o come_v from_o thence_o the_o name_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o do_v sufficient_o speak_v their_o place_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o last_o come_v from_o canada_n and_o not_o from_o jerusalem_n notwithstanding_o some_o ignorant_a people_n that_o have_v they_o grow_v in_o their_o garden_n with_o we_o call_v they_o artichoke_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o first_o bear_v its_o green_a leave_v all_o the_o summer_n which_o perish_v with_o the_o stalk_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o great_a frost_n the_o second_o thrust_v forth_o its_o leave_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o flower_n bud_v forth_o in_o august_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o last_o flower_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n and_o the_o root_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v up_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o stalk_v be_v wither_v until_o it_o spring_v again_o which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o winter_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n of_o potato_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o may_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o taste_n but_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a quality_n the_o virtue_n which_o way_n soever_o potato_n be_v dress_v they_o comfort_v nourish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o body_n procure_v bodily_a lust_n and_o that_o with_o greediness_n some_o only_a roast_n they_o under_o the_o embers_o to_o take_v away_o their_o windynesse_n and_o then_o eat_v they_o after_o they_o be_v peel_v other_o have_v roast_v they_o and_o peel_v they_o as_o before_o put_v they_o into_o sack_n with_o a_o little_a sugar_n or_o without_o and_o so_o they_o be_v delicate_a to_o be_v eat_v they_o be_v use_v also_o to_o be_v bake_v with_o marrow_n sugar_n spice_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o pie_n which_o be_v a_o costly_a and_o dainty_a dish_n for_o the_o table_n and_o some_o there_o be_v that_o preserve_v and_o candy_n they_o as_o they_o do_v divers_a other_o thing_n and_o so_o order_v they_o be_v very_o delicate_a and_o fit_a to_o accompany_v other_o sweet_a meat_n when_o a_o banquet_n be_v present_v the_o virginia_n potato_n may_v be_v dress_v after_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a way_n but_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o delicate_a as_o the_o former_a the_o potato_n of_o canada_n call_v jerusalem_n artichoke_n as_o i_o say_v be_v of_o great_a account_n when_o they_o be_v first_o receive_v among_o we_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a increase_n they_o be_v become_v common_a and_o consequent_o despicable_a especial_o by_o those_o which_o think_v nothing_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v dear_a but_o if_o any_o one_o please_v to_o put_v they_o into_o boil_a water_n they_o will_v quick_o become_v tender_a so_o that_o be_v peel_v slice_a and_o stew_v with_o better_a and_o a_o little_a wine_n they_o will_v be_v as_o pleasant_a as_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o artichoke_n chap._n cclxx._n of_o skirret_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sisarum_fw-la and_o siser_n in_o latin_a be_v the_o sa●e_v root_n which_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n so_o much_o love_v that_o he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v convey_v unto_o he_o from_o gelduba_n a_o castle_n in_o germa●●_n stand_v about_o the_o river_n rhine_n as_o pliny_n report_v divers_a of_o the_o late_a herb●rists_n do_v call_v it_o servillum_n or_o chervillum_n and_o servilla_n and_o we_o in_o english_a skiriet_n and_o ski●wort_n they_o be_v much_o mistake_v who_o think_v siser_n to_o be_v a_o parsnep_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o skirret_n and_o one_o of_o they_o must_v be_v fetch_v as_o far_o as_o egypt_n 1_o the_o common_a skirret_n 2_o skirret_n of_o egypt_n or_o white_a carrot_n the_o form_n the_o common_a skirret_n have_v sundry_a stalk_n of_o wing_a leaf_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o many_o other_o opposite_o set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n and_o every_o one_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o parsnep_n but_o that_o they_o be_v small_a and_o further_o set_v a_o sunder_o be_v also_o smooth_a and_o green_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o the_o stalk_n not_o much_o above_o half_a the_o height_n of_o the_o parsnep_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n umbel_n of_o white_a flower_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a dark_a seed_n somewhat_o big_a and_o dark_a than_o parsley-seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o divers_a small_a long_o lesser_a root_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o head_n like_o the_o a●phodill_n banch_v out_o and_o uneven_a or_o rugged_a of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n even_o on_o the_o outside_n but_o more_o white_a within_o have_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o root_n a_o long_a small_a hard_a pith_n or_o string_n which_o no_o other_o root_n that_o either_o have_v be_v or_o now_o be_v edible_a have_v beside_o it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o first_o be_v in_o narbone_n which_o be_v almost_o forget_v through_o its_o long_a continuance_n in_o garden_n where_o the_o second_o grow_v not_o be_v find_v wild_a in_o egypt_n by_o grand_a cairo_n as_o ra●wolsius_n say_v some_o sow_v they_o of_o seed_n among_o their_o onion_n in_o february_n or_o march_n which_o be_v as_o good_a always_o for_o they_o as_o for_o parsnep_n for_o
help_v the_o ague_n ease_v the_o strangury_n break_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n stay_v the_o hicket_n and_o be_v available_a for_o those_o that_o spit_v or_o vomit_v blood_n be_v take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o after_o it_o have_v be_v boil_a in_o rosewater_n it_o help_v the_o headech_n and_o frenzy_n and_o if_o you_o make_v a_o vinegar_n of_o the_o herb_n as_o the_o vinegar_n of_o rose_n be_v make_v it_o be_v excellent_a good_a to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o lethargy_n inward_o or_o outward_o or_o both_o and_o to_o stay_v vemit_v be_v take_v with_o honey_n liquoris_fw-la and_o anniseed_n in_o wine_n it_o help_v a_o dry_a cough_n and_o be_v comfortable_a both_o to_o the_o head_n stomach_n and_o rein_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v wind_n it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o venomous_a bring_v either_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o outward_o apply_v chap._n ccxc._n of_o alexander_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o parsley_n that_o exceed_v all_o other_o in_o bigness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o word_n which_o in_o composition_n do_v augment_v the_o signification_n of_o that_o whereunto_o it_o be_v join_v as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o do_v it_o be_v also_o name_v hipposelinum_n by_o the_o latin_n and_o olus_n atrum_fw-la either_o because_o of_o its_o dark_a green_a colour_n or_o because_o it_o make_v the_o pottage_n wherein_o it_o be_v boil_a to_o look_v blackish_a galen_n and_o other_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o smyrnium_n of_o the_o ancients_n but_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o true_a smyrnium_n be_v another_o herb_n of_o which_o the_o present_a age_n seem_v to_o be_v ignorant_a it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a alexander_n alizanders_n and_o allisanders_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o alexander_n 1_o garden_n alexander_n 2_o alexander_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n garden_n alexander_n grow_v with_o divers_a large_a leave_n which_o be_v wing_v or_o cut_v 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call_v in_o latin_a cor●lus_n and_o nux_fw-la avellana_fw-la it_o be_v at_o first_o call_v abellina_n from_o the_o country_n where_o it_o be_v first_o take_v notice_n of_o which_o since_o have_v receive_v some_o alteration_n some_o have_v call_v it_o nux_fw-la prenestina_n and_o heracleotica_n we_o call_v the_o manure_v kind_n the_o filberd_n and_o the_o wild_a kind_n the_o hazel_n nut_n wood_n nut_n or_o small_a nut-tree_n the_o kind_n the_o two_o chief_a kind_n aforemention_v be_v distinguish_v or_o subdivide_v into_o divers_a other_o as_o 1._o the_o ordinary_a filberd_n 2._o the_o red_a filberd_n 3._o the_o long_a filberd_n 4._o filberd_n of_o macedonia_n or_o constantinople_n 5._o the_o great_a wood_n nut_n or_o hasel_n nut._n 6._o the_o lesser_a hazel_n nut._n 7._o virginian_a hasel_n nut._n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a filbert-tree_n grow_v to_o be_v pretty_a tall_a and_o big_a but_o seldom_o to_o any_o great_a bulk_n or_o size_n with_o divers_a sucker_n or_o sprout_n from_o 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matricaria_n which_o be_v usual_o put_v for_o feaversew_v will_v better_o sort_n with_o it_o the_o form_n motherwort_n grow_v with_o hard_a square_a brownish_a rough_a strong_a stalk_n rise_v to_o be_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a and_o sometime_o more_o spread_v into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o grow_v leave_n on_o each_o side_n with_o long_a footstalke_n two_o at_o every_o joint_n which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o rough_a as_o it_o be_v and_o crumple_v with_o many_o great_a vein_n that_o show_v themselves_o therein_o of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n and_o so_o deep_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n that_o they_o may_v be_v say_v almost_o to_o be_v tear_v or_o divide_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o branch_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o they_o do_v grow_v the_o flower_n round_o about_o they_o at_o distance_n in_o sharp-pointed_a rough_a hard_a husk_n somewhat_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o bawm_n or_o rather_o of_o horehound_n of_o which_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n be_v of_o the_o same_o form_n though_o of_o a_o more_o red_a or_o purple_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_o blackish_a seed_n in_o great_a plenty_n which_o be_v suffer_v to_o shed_v fill_v all_o the_o place_n about_o it_o with_o its_o offspring_n so_o that_o there_o need_v no_o care_n of_o propagation_n the_o root_n be_v compact_v of_o many_o small_a string_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o very_a ●anke_n smell_v and_o bitter_a taste_n the_o place_n and_o time_n motherwort_n delight_v to_o grow_v among_o rubbish_n and_o by_o the_o side_n of_o wall_n and_o hedge_n beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o divers_a place_n but_o hardly_o with_o we_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o ●_z where_o it_o have_v be_v sow_o or_o plant_v it_o flourish_v flower_v and_o see_v from_o the_o spring_n till_o winter_n and_o then_o
of_o singular_a use_n for_o those_o that_o have_v any_o bone_n break_v the_o bloody_a cranes-bill_n be_v find_v by_o the_o signature_n thereof_o to_o be_v also_o effectual_a both_o in_o inward_a and_o outward_a wound_n either_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n be_v use_v as_o the_o cause_n shall_v require_v as_o also_o to_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o bleed_v vomit_v or_o flux_n either_o in_o man_n or_o woman_n herb_n robert_n be_v general_o commend_v for_o the_o same_o quality_n beside_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o stone_n and_o be_v effectual_a in_o old_a ulcer_n even_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n chap._n cccxxvi_o of_o the_o elm_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ptelea_n in_o latin_a vl●us_n in_o english_a the_o elm_n and_o the_o elme-tree_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o elm_n know_v to_o the_o ancient_n for_o though_o pliny_n seem_v to_o make_v four_o attinia_n gal●ica_n nostras_fw-la and_o sylvestria_n yet_o they_o be_v reducible_a to_o two_o for_o attinia_n and_o gallica_n and_o so_o likewise_o nostras_fw-la and_o sylvestris_n be_v the_o same_o as_o collumella_n plain_o set_v down_o one_o whereof_o he_o call_v vlmus_fw-la gallica_n and_o the_o other_o vernacula_fw-la which_o be_v italica_n theophrastus_n also_o make_v but_o two_o sort_n montiulmus_n se●_n montosa_fw-la vlmus_fw-la and_o campestris_fw-la vlmus_fw-la yet_o the_o more_o modern_a writer_n make_v mention_n of_o four_o 1._o the_o common_a elm_n 2._o broadleafed_n elm_n or_o witch-hasel_n 3._o smooth-leafed_n elm_n or_o witch-elme_n 4._o the_o lesser_a elm_n the_o form_n the_o common_a elm_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a tree_n with_o a_o body_n of_o a_o very_a large_a size_n cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rough_a bark_n chap_v or_o crack_v in_o many_o place_n but_o that_o on_o the_o branch_n be_v smooth_a as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o oak_n willow_n wallnut_n and_o divers_a other_o tree_n the_o blossom_n that_o appear_v before_o the_o leave_v come_v forth_o be_v like_o small_a tassel_n of_o red_a thread_n which_o fall_v away_o there_o come_v up_o in_o their_o stead_n broad_a flat_a whitish_a skin_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n and_o fall_v away_o by_o degree_n some_o quick_o and_o some_o again_o continue_v till_o the_o leave_n be_v full_o come_v forth_o and_o after_o the_o leave_n be_v of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o round_o yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n rough_a and_o crumple_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n one_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n next_o the_o stalk_v be_v long_a than_o the_o other_o on_o which_o do_v grow_v certain_a small_a bladder_n or_o blister_n contain_v small_a worm_n in_o they_o the_o wood_n or_o timber_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a yellow_a colour_n very_o tough_a and_o serviceable_a to_o make_v pump_n and_o pipe_n to_o convey_v water_n underground_o as_o also_o to_o make_v beam_n rafter_n or_o transomes_n and_o many_o other_o use_n where_o it_o may_v be_v always_o moist_a or_o always_o dry_a but_o where_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o wether_n it_o endure_v not_o so_o long_o as_o the_o oak_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v very_o frequent_o in_o every_o county_n of_o this_o land_n as_o the_o second_o also_o do_v in_o some_o country_n as_o much_o or_o rather_o more_o than_o the_o first_o the_o three_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o divers_a wood_n grow_v in_o essox_n the_o four_o grow_v also_o in_o england_n according_a to_o master_n goody_a but_o the_o place_n be_v not_o particular_o express_v they_o all_o blossom_n before_o the_o leave_v come_v forth_o and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a not_o long_o after_o the_o leave_n be_v come_v to_o their_o full_a bigness_n the_o temperature_n both_o the_o leave_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o elm_n be_v moderate_o hot_a with_o a_o evident_a clearse_n faculty_n be_v also_o of_o a_o certain_a clammy_a and_o glew_v quality_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n those_o bladder_n or_o blister_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o elm_n be_v say_v by_o crollius_n to_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o a_o rupture_n the_o gut_n come_v through_o the_o rim_z of_o the_o belly_n make_v the_o cod_n like_a unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o water_n contain_v in_o those_o bladder_n be_v of_o much_o force_n to_o close_v up_o burstenness_n clothes_n be_v often_o wet_a in_o the_o water_n that_o come_v forth_o out_o of_o these_o and_o apply_v thereunto_o but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v afterward_o bind_v with_o a_o truss_n and_o thus_o much_o matthiolus_n also_o affirm_v the_o say_a water_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v very_o effectual_o use_v to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n and_o make_v it_o fair_a whether_o of_o the_o face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n the_o same_o also_o be_v put_v into_o a_o glass_n and_o set_v in_o the_o ground_n or_o else_o in_o horse_n dung_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o five_o day_n the_o mouth_n thereof_o be_v close_o stop_v and_o then_o the_o bottom_n set_v upon_o a_o lay_n of_o ordinary_a salt_n that_o the_o fece_n may_v settle_v and_o water_n become_v very_a clea●_n be_v so_o singular_a and_o sovereign_a a_o balsam_n for_o green_a wound_n that_o there_o can_v hardly_o be_v a_o better_a be_v apply_v to_o they_o with_o soft_a tent_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n foment_v molifi_v hard_a tumour_n and_o the_o shrink_n of_o the_o sin●wes_n the_o root_n of_o the_o elm_n boil_a for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o water_n and_o the_o fat_a rise_n on_o the_o top_n thereof_o be_v clean_o scom_v off_o and_o anoint_a upon_o any_o place_n where_o the_o hair_n be_v fall_v away_o it_o will_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o come_v again_o very_o quick_o the_o say_a bark_n be_v ground_n with_o brine_n or_o pickle_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o gout_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o pain_a place_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o middle_a bark_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v thin_a slice_v be_v very_o good_a to_o bathe_v those_o place_n which_o have_v be_v burn_v with_o fire_n or_o scald_v with_o water_n the_o ●aid_a bark_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o some_o syrup_n of_o mulberry_n mix_v therewith_o be_v so_o repercussive_a that_o it_o cause_v the_o wula_n or_o palate_n that_o be_v fall_v down_o to_o go_v up_o again_o very_o speedy_o the_o same_o bark_n be_v infuse_v in_o cream_n be_v good_a for_o the_o shingles_n and_o other_o such_o like_a eruption_n of_o the_o skin_n especial_o if_o the_o juice_n of_o house_n leek_n ●e_v add_v thereunto_o and_o be_v boil_a only_o in_o water_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o it_o cleanse_v it_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o scurf_n and_o dandraff_n as_o it_o do_v the_o leprosy_n from_o that_o and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o green_a leave_n stamp_v with_o vinegar_n be_v say_v to_o do_v also_o the_o leave_v hereof_o bruise_v and_o apply_v heal_v green_a wound_n be_v bind_v thereto_o with_o its_o own_o bark_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n bark_n or_o root_n be_v bathe_v heal_v break_v bone_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o bee_n prosper_v not_o well_o where_o many_o elm_n grow_v for_o if_o they_o feed_v upon_o the_o blooming_n or_o seed_n as_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o do_v it_o will_v put_v they_o into_o such_o a_o looseness_n that_o unless_o they_o have_v speedy_a help_n they_o will_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o keep_v their_o life_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o thing_n commend_v for_o rupture_n as_o the_o root_n of_o aron_n the_o root_n of_o orpine_n aven_n wood-betony_a bistort_v comfrey_n calamint_n birdsfoot_o daisy_n gentian_n golden-rod_n horse-tail_n and_o divers_a other_o which_o i_o have_v former_o and_o shall_v hereafter_o treat_v of_o and_o now_o i_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o last_o head_n which_o concern_v the_o low_a region_n and_o that_o be_v about_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o privy_a member_n and_o because_o the_o french_a pox_n be_v a_o malady_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n come_v by_o the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o venery_n and_o be_v communicate_v to_o some_o by_o one_o act_n only_o with_o another_o that_o have_v they_o by_o which_o botch_n do_v at_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o groin_n though_o afterward_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o body_n be_v infect_v and_o other_o evil_a accident_n be_v procure_v therefore_o i_o shall_v first_o proceed_v to_o declare_v what_o simple_n be_v most_o use_v in_o that_o disease_n and_o afterward_o make_v mention_n of_o some_o other_o that_o be_v profitable_a for_o some_o other_o distemper_n happen_v about_o those_o part_n chap._n cccxxvii_o of_o guajacum_fw-la the_o name_n it_o
be_v eminent_a for_o heal_v green_a wound_n yet_o not_o for_o all_o other_o disease_n as_o those_o name_n import_v the_o form_n clown_n wound-wort_n grow_v up_o with_o slender_a four_o square_a green_a rough_a stalk_n to_o the_o height_n of_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n surrow_v in_o a_o little_a upon_o every_o square_a the_o joint_n stand_v somewhat_o far_o a_o sunder_a with_o two_o very_o long_o and_o somewhat_o narrow_a dark_a green_a leave_n blunt_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n and_o sharp_a point_a at_o the_o end_n the_o flower_n stand_v towards_o the_o top_n compass_v the_o stalk_n at_o the_o joint_n as_o those_o of_o horehound_n do_v but_o it_o end_v in_o a_o spiked_a top_n which_o horehound_n do_v not_o have_v long_o and_o much_o open_a gape_a hood_n of_o a_o purplish_a red_a colour_n with_o whitish_a spot_n in_o they_o stand_v in_o somewhat_o rough_a husk_n wherein_o afterward_o stand_v blackish_a round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o many_o long_a string_n with_o some_o tuberous_a long_a knob_n common_o grow_v among_o they_o of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a or_o whitish_a colour_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o strong_a smell_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o stink_v horehound_n the_o place_n and_o time_n clown_n allheale_n grow_v frequent_o in_o most_o of_o the_o country_n of_o this_o land_n by_o the_o side_n of_o several_a brook_n and_o ditch_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o pathside_n and_o border_n of_o field_n it_o flour_v in_o august_n and_o bring_v its_o seed_n to_o perfection_n about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n the_o temperature_n this_o kind_n of_o sideritis_fw-la be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o and_o withal_o of_o a_o earthy_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o leave_n of_o clown_n wound-wort_n stamp_v with_o swine_n grease_n and_o apply_v unto_o green_a wound_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la do_v heal_v they_o in_o a_o short_a time_n according_a to_o the_o first_o intention_n that_o be_v by_o close_v up_o the_o lip_n of_o they_o without_o draw_v or_o bring_v they_o to_o suppuration_n or_o matter_n in_o such_o absolute_a manner_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o any_o one_o that_o have_v not_o have_v the_o experience_n thereof_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v also_o very_o available_a in_o staunch_a of_o blood_n and_o to_o dry_v up_o the_o flux_n of_o humour_n in_o old_a fret_a ulcer_n cancer_n etc._n etc._n that_o hinder_v the_o heal_n of_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o excellent_a only_o for_o outward_a but_o also_o for_o inward_a wound_n rupture_n of_o vein_n bloody_a flux_n spit_v pissing_a or_o vomit_v blood_n a_o syrup_n be_v make_v thereof_o and_o take_v now_o and_o then_o a_o little_a and_o so_o rupture_n or_o bursting_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v speedy_o even_o to_o admiration_n cure_v if_o a_o plaster_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o a_o ointment_n of_o the_o same_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n the_o say_a plaster_n be_v apply_v to_o any_o vein_n that_o be_v swell_v or_o muscle_n that_o be_v cut_v help_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o little_a comfry_n add_v to_o it_o it_o will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o better_o chap._n cccxxxiv_o of_o arsmart_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hydropiper_n i_o e._n piper_n aquaticum_fw-la because_o one_o kind_a of_o it_o have_v a_o burn_a taste_n like_o pepper_n and_o hydropiper_n in_o latin_a sometime_o but_o general_o perficaria_n quod_fw-la folia_fw-la ojus_fw-la perfica_fw-la foliis_fw-la similia_fw-la sunt_fw-la because_o the_o leaf_n of_o it_o be_v like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o peach-tree_n yet_o some_o make_v this_o distinction_n call_v the_o mild_a or_o gentle_a sort_n perficaria_n simple_o and_o the_o other_o hydropiper_n five_o perficaria_n urens_fw-la in_o english_a water_n pepper_n and_o arsmart_n and_o in_o some_o country_n red-knee_n and_o of_o some_o culrage_n and_o cyderach_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v four_o sort_n of_o arsmart_n grow_v in_o our_o own_o country_n 1._o dead_a or_o spot_v arsmart_n 2._o small_a creep_a arsmart_n 3._o cod_v arsmart_n or_o touchme_n not_o 4._o bite_a arsmart_n or_o water_n pepper_n the_o form_n the_o ●ild_n or_o spot_v arsmart_n grow_v up_o with_o leave_n of_o a_o middle_a size_n both_o for_o length_n and_o breadth_n set_v at_o the_o great_a red_a joint_n of_o the_o stalk_n with_o blackish_a spot_n upon_o they_o many_o time_n almost_o like_o a_o half_a moon_n but_o not_o always_o the_o flower_n grow_v in_o long_a spiky_n head_n either_o of_o a_o blush_n or_o whitish_a colour_n which_o fall_v away_o blackish_a ●lat_a seed_n come_v in_o their_o place_n the_o root_n be_v long_o with_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o perish_v yearly_a this_o have_v no_o bite_a taste_n as_o the_o water_n pepper_n have_v which_o be_v exceed_o hot_a but_o be_v rather_o like_o sour_a sorrel_n or_o else_o a_o little_a dry_n or_o without_o taste_n the_o way_n of_o distinguish_v one_o from_o a_o other_o be_v to_o break_v a_o leaf_n of_o it_o cross_a one_o tongue_n for_o the_o bite_a sort_n will_v make_v the_o tongue_n to_o smart_v and_o so_o will_v not_o the_o other_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v very_o common_a almost_o every_o where_o in_o moist_a and_o watery_a plash_n and_o near_o to_o the_o brim_n of_o river_n ditch_n and_o run_v brook_n and_o sometime_o in_o those_o cornfield_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o moisture_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n the_o second_o grow_v also_o within_o the_o confine_n of_o our_o country_n and_o so_o do_v the_o three_o but_o the_o place_n thereof_o be_v not_o particular_o express_v and_o therefore_o some_o physic_n garden_n be_v the_o sure_a place_n to_o find_v they_o the_o last_o be_v find_v in_o like_a place_n with_o the_o first_o but_o not_o so_o frequent_o and_o be_v to_o be_v know_v from_o i●_n by_o the_o red_a spot_n which_o it_o sometime_o have_v as_o also_o by_o the_o diagnostic_n i_o have_v already_o set_v down_o they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o ●ild●_n or_o dead_a arsmart_n as_o it_o be_v call_v be_v cold_a and_o something_o dry_a but_o the_o bite_a arsmart_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a yet_o not_o so_o hot_a as_o pepper_n according_a to_o galen_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o leave_n and_o stalk_n of_o the_o dead_a arsmart_n be_v stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o green_a or_o fresh_a wound_n do_v cool_a and_o comfort_v they_o exceed_o and_o keep_v they_o from_o impostumation_n and_o inflammation_n and_o so_o do_v the_o juice_n of_o they_o be_v drop_v thereinto_o be_v apply_v in_o like_a manner_n it_o consume_v all_o cold_a swell_n and_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n of_o the_o skin_n by_o dissolve_v the_o congeal_a blood_n happen_v upon_o bruise_n stroke_n fall●_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o black_a spot_n which_o be_v upon_o the_o leave_n and_o be_v lay_v to_o a_o joint_n that_o have_v a_o felon_n thereon_o it_o take_v it_o away_o by_o signature_n also_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o root_n or_o some_o of_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o hold_v to_o a_o ache_a tooth_n take_v away_o the_o p●ine_n the_o juice_n of_o it_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n destroy_v the_o worm_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a against_o deafness_n two_o d●amms_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n take_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v stamp_v with_o wine_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o matrix_fw-la it_o bring_v unto_o woman_n their_o monthly_a course_n if_o it_o be_v stamp_v with_o rue_n and_o wormwood_n and_o all_o of_o they_o fry_v together_o with_o butter_n or_o suet_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n or_o b●lly_n it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o they_o when_o a_o woman_n belly_n be_v great_a and_o she_o not_o with_o child_n let_v she_o boil_v of_o arsmart_n rue_n and_o hyssop_n of_o each_o one_o handful_n in_o a_o quart_n of_o ale_n to_o the_o one_o half_a and_o drink_v thereof_o first_o and_o last_o it_o will_v reduce_v it_o to_o its_o just_a measure_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n mingle_v with_o a_o ox_n gall_n and_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o spike_n be_v anoint_v upon_o any_o place_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n and_o a_o blue_a woollen_a cloth_n lay_v upon_o it_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n thereof_o two_o spoonful_n of_o the_o say_a water_n with_o one_o of_o aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la be_v anoint_v on_o any_o place_n trouble_v with_o a_o ache_n for_o five_o or_o six_o day_n take_v it_o quite_o away_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o handful_n of_o arsmart_n wet_v in_o water_n be_v apply_v to_o a_o wound_n or_o sore_o and_o afterward_o bury_v in_o moist_a ground_n as_o the_o herb_n rot_v so_o
or_o three_o foot_n high_a or_o more_o sometime_o if_o it_o grow_v in_o good_a ground_n and_o garden_n as_o usual_o it_o do_v set_v with_o many_o long_a and_o much_o tear_v leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n not_o have_v that_o roughness_n or_o those_o sharp_a prickle_n on_o they_o which_o some_o of_o they_o have_v branch_a forth_o towards_o the_o top_n into_o divers_a branch_n bear_v pale_a yellow_a flower_n which_o pass_v away_o into_o a_o down_o and_o with_o the_o seed_n into_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n grow_v down_o right_a and_o have_v many_o fibre_n thereat_o perish_v likewise_o every_o year_n and_o raise_v its_o self_n of_o its_o own_o ●owing_v and_o be_v plentiful_a in_o give_v milk_n which_o be_v somewhat_o pleasant_a and_o not_o so_o bitter_a as_o that_o of_o the_o prickly_a one_o the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o sow-thistle_n above_o name_v grow_v in_o unmanured_a as_o well_o as_o in_o manure_v soyl_n some_o in_o garden_n and_o orchard_n where_o the_o leaf_n be_v usual_o lesser_a and_o lesser_a divide_v than_o in_o the_o rough_a and_o unmanured_a ground_n and_o sometime_o by_o and_o upon_o old_a wall_n the_o pathside_n of_o field_n and_o highway_n but_o the_o first_o be_v seldom_o see_v save_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o herbarist_n and_o the_o four_o grow_v only_o in_o yorkshire_n and_o cheshire_n natural_o they_o do_v flower_n and_o shed_v their_o seed_n from_o midsummer_n or_o thereabouts_o all_o the_o summer_n long_o and_o sometime_o till_o august_n be_v past_a the_o temperature_n the_o sow_n thistle_n as_o galen_n write_v be_v of_o a_o mix_a temperature_n for_o they_o consist_v of_o a_o watery_a and_o earthy_a substance_n cold_a and_o likewise_o bind_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n lest_o any_o one_o shall_v think_v nightshade_n too_o cool_a or_o sow-fennel_n too_o hot_a i_o have_v add_v sow_n thistle_n as_o be_v more_o moderate_a as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v young_a and_o tender_a and_o be_v so_o they_o be_v eat_v familiar_o by_o those_o beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o root_n be_v much_o more_o esteem_v by_o they_o be_v very_o tender_a and_o sweet_a the_o juice_n boil_a or_o thorough_o heat_v with_o a_o little_a oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n in_o the_o pill_n of_o a_o pomgranate_n be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o deafness_n and_o sing_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o bind_v upon_o wart_n will_v quick_o take_v they_o away_o the_o herb_n bruise_v or_o the_o juice_n be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a inflammation_n in_o the_o eye_n or_o wheresoever_o else_o and_o pustules_fw-la weal_n blister_n or_o other_o the_o like_a eruption_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o for_o the_o heat_n and_o itching_n of_o the_o hemorrhoïde_n or_o pile_n and_o the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n happen_v in_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o disti●ed_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v not_o only_o effectual_a for_o all_o disease_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o with_o a_o little_a sugar_n which_o medicine_n the_o dainty_a stomach_n that_o be_v will_v not_o refuse_v or_o outward_o by_o apply_v clothes_n or_o sponge_n wet_v therein_o it_o be_v likewise_o wonderful_o good_a for_o woman_n to_o wash_v their_o face_n to_o clear_v the_o skin_n and_o give_v a_o lustre_n thereunto_o the_o herb_n itself_o be_v very_o fit_a to_o cool_v a_o hot_a stomach_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o gnaw_a pain_n thereof_o and_o be_v therefore_o eat_v by_o some_o as_o salad_n herb_n in_o winter_n and_o spring_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o be_v very_o helpful_a to_o stay_v the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o milk_n that_o be_v take_v from_o the_o stalk_n when_o they_o be_v break_v give_v in_o drink_n be_v beneficial_a to_o those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v and_o have_v a_o wheese_n withal_o erisistratus_n say_v pliny_n do_v therewith_o cause_v the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n to_o be_v void_v by_o urine_n and_o say_v that_o the_o eat_v thereof_o help_v a_o stink_a breath_n the_o juice_n thereof_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o three_o spoonful_n take_v in_o wine_n warm_v and_o some_o oil_n put_v thereto_o cause_v woman_n in_o travel_n of_o child_n to_o have_v so_o easy_a and_o speedy_a delivery_n that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_a to_o walk_v present_o after_o the_o say_a juice_n take_v in_o warm_a drink_n help_v the_o strangury_n or_o piss_v by_o drop_n and_o pain_n in_o make_v water_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o stalk_v give_v to_o nurse_n cause_v abundance_n of_o milk_n and_o make_v their_o child_n face_n to_o be_v well_o colour_v and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o who_o milk_n do_v curdle_n in_o the_o breast_n and_o this_o it_o do_v by_o signature_n when_o sow_n have_v pig_n they_o do_v most_o greedy_o desire_v it_o because_o they_o know_v by_o a_o certain_a natural_a inflinct_n wherewith_o most_o brute_n be_v endue_v that_o it_o do_v very_o much_o increase_v their_o milk_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n i_o conceive_v it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sow-thistle_n chap._n xxxii_o of_o wake-robin_n or_o cuckow-point_n the_o two_o last_o part_n to_o which_o i_o do_v endeavour_v to_o appropriate_v such_o plant_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o remedying_a the_o distemper_n thereof_o be_v the_o eye_n and_o the_o ear_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o nose_n and_o shall_v begin_v with_o a_o herb_n that_o not_o only_o help_v it_o but_o the_o part_n aforesaid_a which_o janus_n like_a have_v respect_n to_o what_o go_v before_o and_o what_o come_v after_o the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a arum_fw-la and_o of_o some_o pes_fw-la vituli_fw-la because_o the_o leaf_n have_v some_o resemblance_n with_o a_o calves-foot_n some_o also_o call_v it_o dracontea_fw-la minor_fw-la and_o serpentaria_fw-la minor_fw-la other_o again_o from_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o pestle_n or_o clapper_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hose_n call_v it_o sacerdotis_fw-la penis_n and_o canis_n priapus_n other_o aron_n and_o barba-aron_n in_o english_a wake-robin_n cuckows-pintle_a priests-pintle_a ramp_n buckram_n and_o of_o some_o starchwort_n because_o former_o linen_n be_v starch_v with_o it_o and_o pure_a &_o white_a starch_n be_v make_v of_o the_o root_n of_o it_o but_o such_o as_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o laundress_n that_o use_v it_o for_o it_o chop_v blister_v and_o make_v the_o hand_n rough_a and_o rugged_a and_o withal_o smart_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o arum_fw-la which_o be_v call_v ar●sarum_n or_o friar_n cowle_n the_o kind_n parkinson_n in_o his_o chapter_n of_o arum_fw-la reckon_v up_o these_o eight_o sort_n 1._o common-wake-robin_n without_o spot_n 2._o spot_v wake-robin_n 3._o round_o leave_a wake-robin_n 4._o wake-robin_n of_o constantinople_n 5._o broad_a leave_a friar_n cowl_n 6._o long_o or_o narrow_a leave_a friar_n cowl_n 7._o the_o egyptian_a culcas_n or_o wake-robin_n with_o a_o round_a and_o long_a root_n 8._o dioscorides_n and_o theophrastus_n their_o egyptian_a bean_n who_o root_n be_v call_v colocasia_fw-la which_o he_o set_v down_o to_o confute_v the_o mistake_n of_o those_o who_o take_v arum_fw-la and_o colocasia_fw-la to_o be_v the_o same_o the_o form_n common_a wake_n robin_n shoot_v forth_o some_o few_o leave_n from_o the_o root_n every_o one_o of_o which_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o long_o broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n next_o the_o stalk_n and_o fork_a but_o end_v in_o a_o point_n without_o any_o dent_n or_o cut_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o full_a green_a colour_n each_o stand_n upon_o a_o thick_a round_a stalk_n of_o a_o hand_n breadth_n long_o or_o more_o among_o which_o after_o two_o or_o three_o month_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o wither_v rise_v up_o a_o bare_a round_o whitish_a green_a stalk_n spot_v and_o streak_v with_o purple_a somewhat_o high_o than_o the_o leave_n at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v a_o long_a hollow_a ●ose_n or_o husk_n close_o at_o the_o bottom_n but_o open_a from_o the_o middle_n upward_o end_v in_o a_o point_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v a_o long_a slender_a pestle_n or_o clapper_n small_a at_o the_o bottom_n then_o at_o the_o top_n of_o a_o dark_a purple_a colour_n as_o the_o husk_n be_v on_o the_o inside_n though_o green_a without_o which_o after_o it_o have_v so_o abide_v for_o some_o time_n the_o husk_n with_o the_o clapper_n decay_v and_o the_o foot_n or_o bottom_n thereof_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o long_a slender_a bunch_n of_o berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o of_o a_o yellowish_a red_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o hazel_n nut_n kernel_n which_o abide_v thereon_o almost_o till_o winter_n the_o root_n be_v round_o and_o somewhat_o long_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lie_v
upon_o it_o up_o to_o the_o very_a top_n almost_o the_o flower_n grow_v in_o very_o long_a tuft_n small_a at_o the_o end_n and_o turn_v down_o their_o head_n which_o be_v small_a pale_a greenish_a yellow_a burr_n give_v corner_a prickly_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a long_o and_o hard_o when_o it_o have_v give_v seed_n of_o no_o use_n at_o all_o but_o abide_v the_o former_a winter_n with_o its_o leave_n upon_o it_o as_o also_o the_o other_o sort_n do_v perish_v common_o the_o second_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o beet_n except_o the_o yellow_a kind_n which_o gesner_n say_v be_v to_o be_v find_v about_o durachium_n and_o alexium_fw-la city_n of_o macedoina_n do_v grow_v in_o our_o garden_n some_o by_o their_o name_n express_v whence_o they_o come_v thither_o and_o so_o do_v the_o kind_n of_o spinage_n the_o beet_n flower_v not_o the_o first_o year_n but_o have_v contain_v one_o winter_n green_a they_o then_o give_v their_o flower_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n spinage_n sow_v in_o the_o spring_n see_v within_o two_o month_n after_o but_o if_o it_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o autumn_n it_o see_v not_o till_o next_o spring_n continue_v green_a all_o the_o winter_n the_o temperature_n the_o white_a beet_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n but_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v dry_a and_o all_o of_o they_o abstersive_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o nitrous_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o they_o spinach_n be_v evident_o cold_a and_o moist_a almost_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n all_o sort_n of_o beet_n eat_v too_o frequent_o do_v become_v nauscous_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o their_o seldom_o use_n commend_v they_o most_o yet_o they_o be_v very_o good_a against_o obstruction_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o do_v great_o he●p_v the_o spleen_n especial_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o which_o be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o headache_n and_o swimming_n therein_o and_o turn_n of_o the_o brain_n if_o it_o be_v convey_v up_o into_o the_o nostril_n for_o than_o it_o do_v gentle_o draw_v forth_o rheum_n and_o purge_v the_o head_n and_o consequent_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o inflammation_n thereof_o i●_n it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o temple_n the_o white_a beet_n do_v loosen_v the_o belly_n much_o and_o provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v also_o effectual_a against_o venomous_a creature_n the_o juice_n thereof_o with_o honey_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n cause_v the_o pain_n and_o noise_n thereof_o to_o cease_v and_o snuff_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n recover_v the_o want_n of_o smell_v if_o the_o fault_n lie_v therein_o the_o broth_n of_o the_o root_n and_o leaves_n scour_v away_o scurf_n scale_n and_o nit_n of_o the_o head_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o kibe_a heel_n and_o help_v freckle_n and_o spot_n if_o they_o be_v first_o rub_v over_o with_o salt-peter_n and_o so_o it_o help_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o cure_v run_v sore_n that_o spread_v abroad_o waste_v the_o flesh_n as_o they_o go_v as_o also_o burn_v out_o of_o weal_n burn_n inflammation_n and_o such_o like_a spinage_n be_v of_o much_o use_n among_o the_o cook_n though_o of_o but_o little_a among_o the_o doctor_n yet_o some_o say_v that_o use_v in_o broth_n or_o pottage_n it_o make_v the_o belly_n soluble_a ease_v pain_n of_o the_o back_n open_v the_o breast_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n chap._n clxxxvi_o of_o smallage_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d heleoselium_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v a_o marsh_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d apium_n that_o be_v parsly_n because_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o parsley_n grow_v natural_o in_o marshy_a place_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a paludapium_fw-la apium_n palustre_n and_o apium_n rusticum_fw-la in_o shop_n it_o be_v call_v apium_n absolute_o and_o without_o any_o addition_n where_o they_o follow_v the_o arabian_a physician_n for_o the_o most_o part_n who_o give_v it_o no_o other_o name_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o general_a word_n as_o apium_n also_o be_v some_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o add_v to_o each_o a_o epithet_n to_o distinguish_v of_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v smallage_n and_o marsh_n parsly_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o mention_v the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o smallage_n which_o i_o read_v of_o 1_o ordinary_a smallage_n 2._o sweet_a selinum_n or_o smallage_n the_o form_n ordinary_a smallage_n grow_v with_o green_a smooth_a and_o glitter_a leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o parsley_n but_o much_o big_a from_o among_o whi●h_n rise_v up_o a_o pretty_a handsome_a hollow_a chamfered_a stalk_n adorn_v with_o divers_a leave_n like_v unto_o the_o former_a but_o lesser_a up_o to_o the_o top_n almost_o where_o its_o small_a white_a flower●_n put_v forth_o themselves_o in_o large_a tuft_n or_o ●mbells_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a seed_n than_o that_o of_o parsley_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a short_a and_o thick_a with_o abundance_n of_o black_a string_n annex_v thereunto_o the_o who●e_a plant_n be_v of_o a_o very_a strong_a send_v somewhat_o like_o coriander_n neither_o be_v the_o taste_n of_o it_o be_v raw_a ever_o a_o white_a pleasant_a yet_o after_o it_o have_v endure_v the_o correction_n of_o the_o fire_n it_o become_v much_o more_o tolerable_a the_o place_n and_o time_n though_o smallage_n do_v oftentimes_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o that_o very_o prosperous_o yet_o the_o natural_a place_n thereof_o be_v in_o wet_a and_o marish_a ground_n whence_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v and_o be_v still_o to_o be_v find_v in_o divers_a place_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o second_o be_v not_o know_v for_o though_o it_o be_v common_a in_o greece_n and_o italy_n yet_o it_o grow_v not_o without_o sow_v and_o replant_n they_o flourish_z both_o when_o the_o garden_n parsly_n do_v the_o stalk_n likewise_o not_o come_v up_o the_o same_o year_n as_o they_o be_v sow_v but_o the_o next_o and_o then_o the_o seed_n will_v be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n smallage_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o degree_n of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o consequent_o op●ning_v obstruction_n the_o virtue_n though_o parsley_n be_v more_o edible_a than_o smallage_n yet_o smallage_n be_v of_o great_a force_n in_o many_o thing_n than_o it_o for_o it_o be_v much_o more_o available_a in_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o in_o rarify_n thick_a flegme_n and_o cleanse_v it_o and_o the_o blood_n withal_o and_o therefore_o the_o use_n thereof_o among_o other_o herb_n as_o water-cress_n alexander_n cleaver_n ne●tle-tops_n elder-bud_n etc._n etc._n be_v chap_v and_o boil_a in_o pottage_n in_o the_o springtime_n be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v though_o happy_o some_o squeamish_a stomach_n will_v refuse_v they_o which_o regard_v more_o the_o please_a of_o their_o palate_n then_o preserve_v of_o their_o health_n and_o though_o woman_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o squeamishness_n then_o man_n yet_o they_o have_v less_o reason_n to_o condemn_v this_o herb_n for_o it_o make_v their_o natural_a course_n to_o flow_v and_o therefore_o be_v good_a for_o the_o green_a sickness_n it_o provoke_v urine_n also_o and_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n neither_o be_v it_o without_o very_o good_a use_n in_o long_a and_o last_a ague_n if_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v take_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v make_v into_o syrup_n the_o same_o juice_n be_v put_v to_o honey_n of_o rose_n and_o barley_n water_n do_v perfect_o cure_v the_o malicious_a and_o venomous_a ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n if_o the_o part_n be_v wash_v or_o gargle_v therewith_o it_o help_v also_o all_o other_o foul_a ulcer_n and_o wound_n which_o happen_v to_o the_o outmost_a part_n of_o the_o body_n cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o if_o they_o be_v wash_v therewith_o be_v mingle_v with_o honey_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o exulcerate_v cancer_n keep_v they_o from_o put_v refaction_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o strink_v if_o not_o heal_v they_o the_o leave_v boil_v in_o hogsgrease_n and_o make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o poultis_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o felon_n and_o whitlove_n on_o the_o finger_n and_o ripen_v and_o heal_v they_o the_o seed_n be_v especial_o use_v to_o break_v wind_n to_o kill_v worm_n and_o to_o help_v a_o stink_a breath_n the_o root_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o be_v strong_a in_o operation_n then_o the_o herb_n but_o especial_o to_o open_a obstruction_n and_o to_o rid_v
there_o be_v three_o sort_n 1._o the_o great_a prickly_a holme_n oak_n 2._o the_o great_a smooth_a holme_n oak_n 3._o the_o lesser_a or_o scarlet_a holme_n oak_n which_o though_o it_o be_v the_o least_o in_o quantity_n yet_o the_o scarlet_a grain_n thereof_o be_v so_o eminent_a and_o useful_a i_o shall_v describe_v that_o the_o form_n the_o scarlet_a holme_n oak_n grow_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o hedge_n tree_n of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n have_v many_o fair_a branch_n or_o bough_n spread_v abroad_o whereon_o be_v set_v leave_v green_a above_o but_o whitish_a underneath_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o at_o every_o corner_n one_o short_a prickle_n in_o manner_n like_a unto_o holly_n yet_o somewhat_o less_o from_o among_o which_o there_o come_v sometime_o but_o not_o often_o small_a acorn_n stand_v in_o little_a cup_n or_o husk_n for_o when_o it_o be_v pruine_v and_o cut_v low_a it_o bear_v the_o scarlet_a grain_n grow_v all_o along_o the_o branch_n at_o the_o several_a joint_n and_o foot-stalk_n of_o the_o leave_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pease_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o holly_n or_o asparagus_a berry_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o contain_v in_o they_o a_o clear_a juice_n of_o a_o crimson_a colour_n as_o deep_a as_o any_o pure_a fresh_a blood_n which_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v turn_v into_o small_a red_a worm_n little_o big_a than_o flea_n at_o the_o first_o but_o be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v great_a consume_v the_o inner_a substance_n of_o the_o berry_n or_o grain_n creep_v away_o and_o leave_v the_o husk_n or_o shel_n empty_a which_o empty_a shell_n be_v sometime_o use_v when_o the_o berry_n themselves_o be_v not_o to_o be_v get_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o second_o in_o spain_n and_o italy_n but_o for_o their_o rarity_n they_o have_v be_v plant_v in_o some_o garden_n of_o this_o land_n the_o last_o grow_v not_o only_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o europe_n and_o asia_n but_o also_o in_o africa_n and_o america_n as_o in_o spain_n portugal_n italy_n and_o in_o that_o part_n of_o france_n call_v provence_n etc._n etc._n they_o all_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a at_o the_o end_n of_o september_n the_o scarlet_a grain_n come_v forth_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n and_o be_v gather_v in_o may_n and_o june_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o apothecary_n and_o dyer_n before_o the_o worm_n come_v forth_o the_o temperature_n the_o scarlet_a grain_n call_v chermes_n be_v astringent_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a and_o also_o dry_a without_o sharpness_n the_o virtue_n the_o scarlet_a grain_n but_o especial_o the_o confection_n make_v thereof_o call_v alkermes_n be_v not_o only_o commend_v but_o also_o give_v by_o physician_n and_o midwife_n very_o frequent_o to_o such_o woman_n with_o child_n as_o by_o infirmity_n or_o other_o casualty_n be_v apt_a to_o miscarry_v by_o untimely_a travel_n as_o also_o to_o comfort_v and_o strengthen_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o labour_n for_o it_o be_v so_o sovereign_a a_o cordial_n that_o there_o be_v none_o better_o though_o perhaps_o there_o be_v cheap_a to_o fortify_v the_o heart_n and_o to_o revive_v the_o faint_a spirit_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a need_n at_o such_o time_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v chief_o devise_v in_o the_o beginning_n for_o the_o purge_n of_o melancholy_n which_o appear_v by_o that_o quantity_n of_o lapis_n lazuli_n which_o be_v common_o add_v thereunto_o and_o be_v therefore_o profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o melancholy_a passion_n and_o sorrow_n proceed_v from_o no_o evident_a cause_n for_o it_o procure_v mirth_n as_o much_o as_o any_o physical_a mean_n whatsoever_o this_o noble_a and_o famous_a composition_n be_v also_o daily_o commend_v and_o use_v with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o tremble_a and_o shake_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o against_o swoon_n but_o than_o it_o will_v be_v most_o necessary_a that_o the_o lapis_fw-la lazuli_fw-la be_v leave_v out_o or_o at_o least_o to_o be_v very_o well_o prepare_v before_o it_o be_v put_v in_o because_o the_o sharp_a and_o venomous_a quality_n wherewith_o it_o be_v endue_v work_v upon_o the_o heart_n and_o other_o entrail_n many_o ●●mes_n do_v morè_fw-la harm_n then_o good_a it_o have_v be_v also_o find_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o heal_n of_o green_a wound_n and_o sinew_n that_o be_v cut_v if_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o berry_n be_v temper_v with_o the_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n or_o vinegar_n itself_o and_o apply_v thereunto_o the_o manner_n of_o reduce_v they_o into_o powder_n be_v this_o when_o these_o grain_n or_o berry_n be_v seasonable_o gather_v the_o people_n that_o live_v in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o grow_v cast_v they_o upon_o a_o sheet_n or_o some_o such_o thing_n sprinkle_v they_o with_o a_o little_a wine_n or_o vinegar_n which_o be_v bear_v up_o from_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o side_n or_o four_o corner_n and_o set_v in_o the_o hot_a sun_n will_v have_v little_a worm_n grow_v in_o they_o as_o i_o say_v before_o who_o feel_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o stir_v and_o will_v creep_v quite_o away_o if_o there_o be_v not_o one_o appoint_v purposely_o to_o look_v unto_o they_o with_o a_o small_a wand_n or_o stick_n who_o by_o strike_v the_o side_n of_o the_o sheet_n cause_v they_o to_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o middle_n again_o till_o they_o be_v all_o dead_a and_o dry_v so_o sufficient_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n that_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o do_v into_o powder_n some_o use_n to_o put_v they_o into_o a_o bag_n or_o boulter_n and_o shake_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o sometime_o dry_v they_o in_o a_o oven_n and_o afterward_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o market_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o merchant_n who_o direct_v they_o into_o all_o part_n where_o they_o have_v good_a vent_n for_o they_o the_o crimson_a silk_n that_o be_v appoint_v in_o this_o confection_n be_v not_o to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v dye_v after_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n because_o they_o use_v many_o thing_n in_o the_o do_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o and_o therefore_o some_o have_v use_v to_o draw_v a_o tincture_n out_o of_o the_o dry_a berry_n but_o there_o be_v a_o safe_a course_n now_o devise_v namely_o to_o steep_v the_o raw_a silk_n that_o have_v have_v no_o art_n pass_v upon_o it_o in_o the_o true_a juice_n of_o the_o cherme_n berry_n which_o be_v imbibe_v and_o sufficient_o colour_v the_o juice_n after_o boil_a and_o strein_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v both_o the_o pulp_n and_o shell_n be_v use_v by_o those_o of_o candy_n for_o die_v but_o the_o rich_a dye_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o pulp_n be_v four_o time_n dear_a than_o that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o bladder_n or_o shell_n chap._n cccxviii_o of_o ground-pine_a or_o herb_n ivy_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ghamaepitys_n which_o name_n the_o latin_v many_o time_n use_v quasi_fw-la humipinus_fw-la vel_fw-la picea_n it_o a_o little_a resemble_v the_o pine_n in_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leave_n but_o more_o in_o the_o smell_n of_o the_o root_n it_o be_v also_o call_v in_o latin_a ajuga_n but_o more_o proper_o abiga_fw-la not_o ab_fw-la abietis_fw-la odoré_fw-it because_o it_o smell_n like_o fir_n as_o pena_n think_v but_o as_o most_o conceive_v ab_fw-la abigendo_fw-la partu_fw-la &_o procurando_fw-la abortu_fw-la some_o call_v it_o also_o thus_o terrae_fw-la from_o its_o smell_n other_o iva_n arthretica_n or_o rather_o arthrytica_n because_o it_o help_v the_o gout_n and_o other_o joint_a ache_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a herb_n ivy_n forget_v i_o not_o ground_n pine_n and_o field_n cypress_n the_o kind_n of_o ground_n pine_v there_o be_v these_o four_o sort_n 1._o the_o ordinary_a or_o common_a ground-pine_a 2._o the_o sweet_a ground-pine_a 3._o clusius_n his_o ground-pine_a of_o austria_n 4._o bastard_z ground-pine_a the_o form_n the_o common_a ground-pine_a grow_v low_a seldom_o rise_v to_o be_v above_o the_o height_n of_o a_o hand-breadth_n shoot_v forth_o divers_a small_a branch_n set_v with_o slender_a small_a long_o narrow_a gray_a whitish_a leave_n somewhat_o hairy_a and_o divide_v into_o three_o part_n many_o time_n many_o bush_v together_o at_o a_o joint_n and_o sometime_o also_o some_o grow_v scattered_o upon_o the_o stalk_n smell_v somewhat_o strong_a like_o unto_o rosen_n or_o pitch_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n grow_v from_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_v all_o along_o among_o the_o leave_n after_o which_o come_v small_a long_o and_o round_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o woody_a perish_v every_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o
grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o kent_n very_o plentiful_o especial_o about_o grave_a end_n cobham_n southfleet_n horton_n dartford_n and_o sutton_n and_o be_v take_v into_o the_o garden_n of_o those_o that_o know_v the_o use_n of_o it_o the_o second_o be_v see_v by_o pena_n on_o the_o dry_a hill_n and_o high_a meadow_n of_o savoy_n the_o three_o grow_v about_o vienna_n in_o austria_n the_o last_o in_o divers_a unmanured_a place_n of_o spain_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o give_v their_o seed_n about_o august_n the_o temperature_n ground-pine_a be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o ground-pine_a drink_v do_v not_o only_o mervailous_o help_v all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o procure_v woman_n course_n expel_v the_o dead-birth_n and_o afterbirth_n yea_o it_o be_v so_o powerful_a upon_o those_o feminine_a part_n that_o it_o be_v utter_o forbid_v to_o woman_n with_o child_n in_o that_o it_o will_v cause_v abortment_n or_o delivery_n before_o the_o time_n in_o those_o that_o have_v not_o fulfil_v their_o month_n but_o in_o those_o that_o have_v it_o further_v deliverance_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v as_o well_o apply_v outward_o as_o use_v inward_o the_o say_a decoction_n do_v wonderful_o prevail_v against_o the_o strangury_n and_o stop_n of_o urine_n or_o any_o inward_a pain_n rise_v from_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o be_v exceed_o good_a also_o for_o all_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n for_o it_o cleanse_v gr●sse_n and_o impu●e_a blood_n expel_v that_o which_o be_v congeal_v and_o gentle_o open_v the_o body_n for_o which_o purpose_n the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v former_o make_v up_o in_o pill_n with_o the_o pulp_n of_o figgs_n it_o be_v effectual_a also_o in_o all_o the_o pain_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o joint_n as_o gout_n gramp_n palsy_n sciatica_n and_o ache_n either_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o or_o both_o for_o some_o time_n together_o for_o which_o purpose_n the_o pill_n which_o be_v make_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o ground_n pine_v hermodactyle_n and_o venice_n turpentine_n be_v very_o effectual_a the_o say_v pi●s_n continue_v for_o some_o time_n be_v of_o special_a use_n for_o the_o dropsy_n jaundice_n and_o also_o for_o those_o that_o have_v any_o gripe_a pain_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o joint_n it_o help_v also_o all_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n proceed_v from_o cold_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n and_o distillation_n as_o also_o for_o the_o fall_v sickness_n it_o be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n also_o against_o the_o poison_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o aconite_n and_o other_o poysonful_a herb_n neither_o be_v it_o less_o powerful_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o the_o scorpion_n and_o all_o other_o venomous_a creature_n the_o green_a herb_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n dissolve_v the_o hardness_n of_o they_o as_o also_o all_o other_o hard_a tumour_n in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o green_a herb_n or_o the_o juice_n thereof_o apply_v with_o some_o honey_n do_v not_o only_o cleanse_v putrid_a stink_a foul_a malignant_a and_o virulent_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n of_o all_o sort_n but_o heal_v and_o soder_v up_o the_o lip_n of_o green_a wound_n in_o any_o part_n also_o the_o herb_n tun_v up_o in_o drink_n and_o drink_v be_v very_o much_o commend_v for_o those_o inward_a grief_n aforemention_v be_v far_o more_o acceptable_a to_o weak_a or_o dainty_a stomach_n and_o this_o way_n be_v almost_o as_o effectual_a as_o any_o other_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n also_o but_o more_o weak_o the_o conserve_v of_o the_o flower_n do_v the_o like_a which_o be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o palsy_n as_o the_o pill_n make_v of_o the_o herb_n with_o a_o number_n of_o other_o ingredient_n also_o be_v chap._n cccxix_o of_o the_o savine-tree_n or_o bush_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d brathus_n brathy_n and_o barathron_n in_o latin_a sabina_n and_o savina_n which_o be_v the_o more_o ordinary_a name_n yet_o some_o have_v call_v it_o savinera_n some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o bruta_n arbour_n plinii_n be_v take_v from_o brath●_n by_o the_o transposition_n of_o a_o letter_n and_o savina_n altera_fw-la to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o he_o say_v be_v call_v cupressus_fw-la cretica_n but_o some_o be_v of_o another_o opinion_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o three_o sort_n of_o savine_n that_o i_o can_v find_v for_o though_o perhaps_o some_o may_v think_v that_o that_o which_o bear_v berry_n and_o that_o which_o bear_v none_o to_o be_v different_a kind_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o for_o the_o same_o tree_n which_o bear_v berry_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n bear_v none_o with_o we_o so_o that_o there_o be_v but_o three_o kind_n as_o i_o say_v 1._o the_o ordinary_a savine_n tree_n 2._o the_o great_a berry_v savine_n tree_n 3._o gentle_a savine_n with_o berry_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a savine_n which_o grow_v most_o common_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o our_o country_n be_v a_o pretty_a low_a shrub_n seldom_o exceed_v the_o height_n of_o a_o man_n nor_o much_o big_a in_o the_o stem_n or_o trunk_n then_o a_o man_n arm_n with_o many_o crooked_a bend_a bough_n and_o branch_n whereon_o be_v set_v many_o small_a short_a hard_a and_o prickly_a leave_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n which_o continue_v fresh_a both_o winter_n and_o summer_n though_o it_o be_v report_v to_o bear_v small_a black_a berry_n like_v unto_o juniper_n where_o it_o grow_v natural_o yet_o with_o we_o it_o be_v common_o barren_a both_o of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n the_o leave_n be_v of_o a_o rank_n or_o strong_a smell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o place_n where_o the_o first_o grow_v natural_o be_v candy_n mysia_n and_o other_o of_o the_o eastern_a country_n but_o since_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o thence_o it_o have_v be_v so_o disperse_v and_o propagate_v by_o the_o slip_n that_o there_o be_v hardly_o a_o country_n town_n but_o one_o or_o another_o have_v it_o and_o the_o big_a that_o ever_o i_o see_v be_v in_o thomas_n poultons_n garden_n at_o barford_n yet_o those_o that_o have_v it_o will_v do_v well_o to_o keep_v it_o under_o lock_n and_o key_n and_o to_o suffer_v no_o body_n to_o have_v any_o thereof_o unless_o it_o be_v for_o some_o honest_a use_n the_o contrary_a whereof_o be_v sometime_o make_v the_o second_o grow_v in_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n amanus_n and_o olympus_n the_o last_o upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o calabria_n and_o apulia_n by_o naples_n as_o also_o near_o gratianople_n these_o two_o last_o be_v also_o find_v in_o some_o of_o our_o more_o curious_a garden_n as_o in_o that_o of_o john_n tradescant_v garden_n at_o lambeth_n etc._n etc._n they_o abide_v ever_o green_a and_o show_v their_o ripe_a berry_n not_o until_o winter_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n of_o savine_n which_o be_v of_o great_a use_n in_o medicine_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o subtle_a part_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n that_o exquisite_a discoverer_n of_o signature_n oswald_z crollius_n in_o his_o book_n upon_o that_o subject_a declare_v that_o savine_n have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la or_o womb_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v exceed_o powerful_a in_o its_o operation_n upon_o that_o part_n for_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o drink_v not_o only_o provoke_v woman_n course_n send_v forth_o the_o birth_n and_o afterbirth_n but_o cause_v abortion_n in_o those_o that_o take_v it_o before_o they_o have_v go_v out_o their_o full_a time_n and_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o those_o who_o you_o suspect_v to_o desire_v it_o for_o any_o such_o occasion_n as_o some_o harlot_n do_v the_o say_a decoction_n expel_v blood_n by_o urine_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o king_n evil_a a_o dram_n of_o savine_n in_o powder_n mix_v with_o three_o ounce_n of_o niter_n and_o two_o of_o honey_n do_v wonderful_o help_v such_o as_o be_v short-winded_a as_o matthiolus_n say_v it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n but_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o use_v it_o outward_o then_o inward_o by_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o navel_n or_o by_o anoint_v the_o belly_n with_o the_o oil_n thereof_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o decoction_n take_v underneath_o provoke_v the_o course_n bring_v away_o the_o birth_n and_o afterbirth_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leave_n mix_v with_o honey_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n to_o cleanse_v old_a filthy_a ulcer_n and_o fistulaes_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n and_o not_o easy_a to_o be_v holpen_v for_o it_o