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end_n call_v north_n south_n 1,877 5 9.3096 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43008 Archelogia philosophica nova, or, New principles of philosophy containing philosophy in general, metaphysicks or ontology, dynamilogy or a discourse of power, religio philosophi or natural theology, physicks or natural philosophy / by Gideon Harvey ... Harvey, Gideon, 1640?-1700? 1663 (1663) Wing H1053_ENTIRE; Wing H1075_PARTIAL; ESTC R17466 554,450 785

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see_v that_o the_o say_a needle_n be_v very_o inclinable_a to_o move_v eastward_o and_o westward_o if_o but_o light_o touch_v because_o of_o the_o steam_n move_v from_o east_n to_o west_n and_o from_o west_n to_o east_n for_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o needle_n excite_v by_o a_o conquassation_n move_v circular_o in_o raise_v itself_o and_o move_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o thence_o depress_v itself_o and_o return_v to_o the_o west_n 3._o how_o can_v it_o be_v rational_o conceive_v that_o these_o steame_n shall_v roll_v from_o south_n to_o north_n since_o they_o can_v move_v the_o needle_n that_o way_n it_o be_v fasten_v at_o the_o middle_a 4._o hence_o you_o may_v be_v resolve_v why_o the_o needle_n be_v only_o touch_v at_o one_o extremity_n do_v tend_v northwards_o with_o a_o great_a force_n because_o its_o roll_a require_v a_o freedom_n of_o circulate_v eastward_o and_o westward_o fix_v the_o point_n northerly_a as_o be_v one_o of_o its_o pole_n beside_o this_o motion_n obverse_v about_o its_o extremity_n urge_v a_o great_a force_n upon_o the_o whole_a needle_n because_o there_o it_o and_o all_o other_o body_n viz._n at_o the_o extremity_n be_v the_o weak_a and_o least_o potent_a to_o resist_v likewise_o the_o same_o needle_n be_v affrict_v at_o its_o southerly_a part_n in_o southern_a region_n verges_n to_o the_o south_n because_o of_o the_o southern_a pole_n of_o the_o air_n as_o that_o of_o the_o north_n point_n to_o the_o north_n in_o northerly_a country_n because_o of_o its_o imitate_v the_o north_n pole_n of_o the_o air_n but_o if_o touch_v about_o the_o middle_a its_o vergency_n be_v the_o same_o although_o with_o less_o force_n because_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o needle_n do_v most_o resist_v the_o impulse_n of_o the_o magnetical_a effluvia_fw-la at_o its_o centrical_a part_n next_o for_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o wit_n
the_o peripatetic_n touch_v the_o soul_n action_n that_o according_a to_o the_o same_o opinion_n a_o substance_n be_v say_v not_o to_o act_v immediate_o through_o itself_o but_o through_o superadded_a power_n p._n 85._o 2._o that_o a_o substance_n act_v through_o as_o many_o different_a power_n as_o it_o produce_v different_a acts._n p._n 86._o 3._o that_o the_o say_a power_n be_v real_o and_o formal_o distinct_a from_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o soul_n ib._n 4._o that_o power_n be_v concreated_a with_o the_o soul_n and_o do_v immediate_o emanate_v from_o her_o essence_n p._n 87._o 5._o that_o immaterial_a power_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o soul_n as_o in_o their_o agent_n material_a one_o in_o the_o matter_n as_o in_o their_o subject_n ib._n 6._o that_o power_n be_v distinguish_v by_o their_o act_n and_o object_n the_o author_n intent_n in_o treat_v of_o the_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n ib._n chap._n ii_o of_o all_o the_o usual_a acception_n of_o power_n 1._o the_o etymology_n of_o power_n the_o synonyma_n of_o power_n p._n 88_o 2._o the_o various_a acception_n of_o power_n ib._n 3._o what_o a_o passive_a natural_a power_n and_o a_o supernatural_a passive_n or_o obediential_a power_n be_v ib._n 4._o various_a division_n of_o power_n p._n 89._o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o power_n according_a to_o the_o author_n 1._o the_o analogal_a concept_n of_o power_n as_o it_o be_v common_a to_o all_o its_o analogata_fw-la p._n 90._o 2._o whether_o there_o be_v real_a power_n 91._o 3._o certain_a conclusion_n touch_v power_n p._n 93._o 4._o that_o all_o substance_n act_v immediate_o through_o themselves_o p._n 95._o 5._o that_o a_o peripatetic_a power_n be_v a_o non_fw-la ens_fw-la physicum_fw-la p._n 97._o 6._o that_o all_o power_n be_v real_o identificate_v with_o their_o subject_n ib._n 7._o that_o power_n be_v distinguish_v modul_o from_o their_o subject_n p._n 98._o 8._o how_o power_n be_v take_v in_o the_o abstract_n ib._n 9_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o remission_n and_o intention_n of_o power_n p._n 99_o 10._o the_o number_n of_o the_o formal_a act_n cause_v by_o a_o singular_a substance_n ib._n 11._o the_o number_n of_o the_o formal_a act_n cause_v by_o a_o organical_a substance_n p._n 101._o 12._o the_o solution_n of_o several_a doubt_n touch_v power_n ib._n 13._o that_o all_o creature_n have_v a_o absolute_a power_n secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la of_o act_v p._n 102._o 14._o in_o what_o sense_n hypocrates_n and_o galen_n apprehend_v power_n ib._n the_o first_o part_n the_o four_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o natural_a theology_n 1._o what_o theology_n be_v p._n 1._o 2._o that_o theosophy_n be_v a_o fit_a name_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o which_o be_v here_o intend_a by_o theology_n that_o in_o know_v god_n we_o become_v philosopher_n p._n 2._o 3._o what_o a_o habit_n be_v ib._n 4._o what_o it_o be_v to_o live_v happy_o that_o there_o be_v a_o mean_a or_o middle_a way_n of_o live_v which_o be_v neither_o live_n in_o happiness_n or_o live_v in_o misery_n p._n 3._o 5._o how_o theology_n be_v divide_v ib._n 6._o what_o natural_a theology_n be_v what_o supernatural_a theology_n be_v the_o first_o doubt_n of_o a_o natural_a man_n ib._n 7._o the_o dignity_n of_o theology_n p._n 4._o chap._n ii_o of_o the_o end_n of_o natural_a theology_n 1._o wherein_o moral_a philosophy_n differ_v from_o natural_a theology_n and_o wherein_o it_o agree_v with_o it_o that_o the_o heathen_a philosopher_n be_v no_o true_a philosopher_n aristotle_n his_o die_a word_n epicure_n his_o miserable_a death_n after_o so_o pleasant_a a_o life_n p._n 5._o 2._o a_o description_n of_o the_o great_a happiness_n query_n touch_v the_o great_a happiness_n p._n 6._o 3._o whether_o the_o great_a happiness_n be_v the_o near_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o theology_n ib._n 4._o how_o the_o great_a happeness_n be_v otherwise_o call_v p._n 7._o chap._n iii_o of_o good_a 1._o what_o good_a be_v p._n 7._o 2._o that_o aristotle_n be_v definition_n of_o good_a be_v erroneous_a ib._n p._n 8._o 3._o diogenes_n his_o definition_n of_o good_a 9_o 4._o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o good_n how_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o good_a differ_v from_o one_o another_o ib._n 5._o what_o moral_a good_a be_v what_o moral_a evil_n be_v p._n 10._o 6._o what_o theologick_n good_a and_o evil_a be_v ib._n chap._n iu._n of_o moral_a good_a and_o moral_a evil._n 1._o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o moral_a good_n what_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o natural_a state_n the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n natural_a p._n 10._o 2._o what_o moral_a good_a it_o be_v which_o do_v respect_v the_o body_n what_o moral_a good_a it_o be_v which_o respect_v the_o soul_n p._n 11_o 3._o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o moral_a evil._n that_o god_n do_v not_o proper_o bend_v to_o his_o creature_n p._n 12._o 4._o the_o distinction_n between_o these_o two_o predicate_v to_o be_v good_a and_o to_o do_v good_n ib._n 5._o how_o moral_a good_a turn_n to_o moral_a evil._n p._n 13._o 6._o that_o man_n as_o he_o be_v in_o a_o neutral_a state_n be_v in_o a_o middle_a state_n between_o supernatural_a and_o preternatural_a ib._n chap._n v._o of_o theologick_n good_a and_o theologick_n evil._n 1._o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o theologick_n good_n p._n 14._o 2._o a_o explication_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o theologick_n evil._n ib._n 3._o what_o honest_a useful_a and_o pleasant_a good_a be_v p._n 15._o 4._o what_o natural_a sensible_a and_o moral_a good_a be_v ib._n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o great_a and_o high_a good_n 1._o a_o further_a illustration_n of_o the_o great_a good_n p._n 16._o 2._o that_o the_o high_a good_a be_v the_o near_a end_n of_o natural_a theology_n ib._n 3._o what_o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la be_v otherwise_o call_v that_o the_o great_a good_a be_v our_o last_o end_n p._n 17._o 4._o the_o inexpressible_a joy_n which_o the_o soul_n obtain_v in_o possess_v the_o great_a good_n ib._n 5._o two_o great_a benefit_n which_o the_o soul_n receive_v from_o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la p._n 18._o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o false_a summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la 1._o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la of_o the_o epicurean_o unfold_v and_o reject_v p._n 19_o 2._o that_o wealth_n be_v a_o great_a terment_n than_o a_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la the_o riches_n of_o seneca_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o follow_v his_o example_n p._n 20._o 3._o that_o to_o be_v take_v up_o in_o merry_a discourse_n be_v not_o the_o great_a happiness_n ib._n p._n 21._o 4._o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a happiness_n to_o be_v merry_a twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o week_n at_o a_o man_n country_n house_n p._n 22._o 5._o that_o honour_n be_v not_o the_o great_a good_a ib._n 6._o that_o swear_v be_v no_o happiness_n ib._n 7._o the_o author_n ground_n why_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v use_n of_o so_o light_a a_o style_n in_o this_o chapter_n p._n 23._o 8._o that_o all_o these_o enumerated_a instance_n be_v high_o to_o be_v embrace_v as_o good_a but_o not_o as_o the_o great_a good_n that_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v to_o be_v take_v with_o temperance_n ib._n 9_o that_o riches_n be_v not_o absolute_o to_o be_v reject_v p._n 24._o 10._o that_o mutual_a converse_n be_v commendable_a ib._n 11._o that_o a_o constant_a society_n be_v necessary_a to_o man_n ib._n 12._o that_o we_o ought_v to_o give_v honour_n to_o who_o honour_n be_v due_a p._n 25._o 13._o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o refuse_v a_o oath_n tender_v by_o the_o magistrate_n ib._n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o subject_a of_o natural_a theology_n 1._o man_n consist_v of_o body_n and_o soul_n be_v the_o adequate_a subject_n of_o natural_a theology_n p._n 26._o 2._o reason_n prove_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v the_o original_n and_o principal_a subject_n of_o theology_n ib._n 3._o that_o the_o understanding_n and_o will_n be_v real_o and_o formal_o one_o the_o confutation_n of_o the_o vulgar_a definition_n of_o will_n a_o full_a explication_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o its_o act_n what_o speculative_a and_o practical_a signify_v p._n 27_o etc._n etc._n 4._o what_o the_o will_n be_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n p._n 34_o 5._o what_o the_o will_n be_v in_o a_o strict_a sense_n ib._n 6._o a_o explanation_n upon_o the_o first_o description_n of_o will_n p._n 35._o 7._o the_o effect_n of_o the_o will_n whether_o appetibility_n do_v not_o equal_o imply_v volibility_n and_o appetibility_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n p._n 36._o 8._o whether_o man_n appetite_n be_v distinct_a from_o his_o will_n ib._n chap._n xix_o of_o freewill_n by_o reason_n 1._o wherein_o man_n do_v most_o differ_v from_o animal_n or_o natural_n p._n 38._o 2._o to_o what_o act_v the_o freedom_n of_o man_n will_n in_o reference_n to_o its_o act_n do_v extend_v what_o the_o
that_o they_o shall_v real_o divide_v the_o will_n from_o the_o understanding_n or_o mind_n which_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v formal_o indivisible_a so_o that_o the_o forementioned_a objection_n do_v not_o conclude_v any_o thing_n against_o my_o assertion_n since_o it_o infer_v not_o the_o will_n and_o understanding_n to_o be_v distinguish_v formal_o but_o to_o differ_v only_o in_o matter_n from_o which_o our_o division_n be_v prescind_v v._o practic_n knowledge_n be_v divide_v in_o logic_n moral_a philosophy_n and_o the_o art_n of_o nature_n whereby_o she_o be_v help_v and_o may_v otherwise_o be_v call_v the_o art_n of_o physic_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n these_o tripartited_a part_n be_v less_o universal_a and_o less_o mediate_v be_v draw_v from_o a_o triple_a end_n or_o effect_v of_o philosophy_n determine_v by_o a_o triple_a object_n 1._o the_o soul_n 2._o the_o body_n 3._o the_o manner_n the_o end_n of_o philosophy_n upon_o the_o soul_n be_v to_o help_v it_o in_o its_o defect_n consist_v in_o its_o subjection_n to_o error_n which_o constitute_v logic_n the_o effect_n of_o philosophy_n upon_o the_o body_n be_v to_o relieve_v its_o defect_n consist_v in_o nakedness_n want_v of_o convenience_n and_o subjection_n to_o disease_n to_o this_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n prescribe_v remedy_n and_o help_n 3._o the_o effect_n of_o philosophy_n upon_o the_o manner_n which_o be_v action_n produce_v by_o soul_n and_o body_n join_v in_o unity_n be_v to_o regulate_v they_o in_o their_o extravagancy_n and_o depravation_n which_o specifi_v moral_a philosophy_n note_v that_o logic_n and_o moral_a philosophy_n be_v here_o take_v in_o their_o large_a signification_n theoretic_n knowledge_n be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o universal_a formality_n i_o mean_v formality_n in_o respect_n to_o one_o another_o of_o the_o subdivide_v member_n and_o not_o to_o philosophy_n itself_o to_o which_o these_o be_v only_o material_a subdivision_n of_o the_o speculative_a object_n which_o be_v threefold_a 1._o a_o material_a object_n inherent_a in_o material_a essence_n which_o limit_n it_o to_o natural_a philosophy_n 2._o a_o immaterial_a object_n depend_v from_o immaterial_a being_n which_o determine_v it_o to_o pneumatology_n 3._o a_o object_n communicable_a to_o both_o or_o abstract_v from_o each_o which_o be_v a_o be_v in_o general_a as_o it_o be_v communicable_a to_o material_a and_o immaterial_a object_n which_o constitute_v the_o subject_a of_o metaphysic_n vi_o all_o inferior_a and_o less_o universal_a knowledge_n must_v be_v comprehend_v in_o some_o one_o of_o the_o divide_a member_n of_o philosophy_n otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v a_o erroneous_a distribution_n wherefore_o some_o of_o the_o liberal_a art_n as_o arithmetic_n grammar_n rhetoric_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o art_n of_o logic_n as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o large_a sense_n imply_v a_o habit_n of_o guide_a reason_n be_v defective_a in_o its_o judgement_n and_o in_o elocution_n or_o utterance_n the_o art_n of_o music_n geometry_n astrology_n be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o art_n of_o nature_n as_o also_o the_o art_n of_o physic_n strict_o so_o call_v and_o the_o servile_a art_n as_o the_o art_n of_o husbandry_n of_o weave_v of_o warring_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o be_v economic_n and_o politic_n refer_v to_o moral_a philosophy_n astronomy_n to_o natural_a philosophy_n vii_o the_o most_o universal_a part_n of_o philosophy_n namely_o theoretic_n and_o practic_n be_v treat_v of_o inclusive_o as_o far_o as_o their_o inferior_a part_n do_v contain_v they_o so_o that_o thereby_o author_n save_o the_o labour_n of_o discourse_v of_o they_o separately_z and_o of_o repeat_v the_o same_o matter_n in_o vain_a nevertheless_o be_v that_o partition_n necessary_a because_o through_o it_o philosophy_n be_v contract_v to_o its_o less_o universal_a part_n viii_o the_o common_a quadripartited_a distribution_n of_o philosophy_n be_v too_o strict_a the_o subject_v member_n exceed_v its_o extension_n for_o example_n to_o what_o part_n of_o philosophy_n will_v you_o reduce_v the_o art_n of_o medicine_n possible_o you_o may_v refer_v it_o to_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o may_v not_o be_v because_o the_o one_o be_v practic_a and_o the_o other_o speculative_a the_o like_a question_n may_v be_v demand_v concern_v all_o the_o servile_a and_o liberal_a art_n wherefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o add_v the_o art_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o practic_a knowledge_n pneumatology_n have_v be_v abusive_o treat_v of_o in_o metaphysic_n because_o its_o object_n namely_o spirit_n be_v more_o contract_v than_o a_o be_v in_o general_a if_o you_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o part_n divide_v a_o be_v in_o general_a and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v reduce_v to_o its_o whole_a then_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o argument_n natural_a philosophy_n ought_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o same_o science_n because_o that_o be_v the_o other_o opposite_a divide_v part_n for_o a_o be_v in_o metaphysic_n be_v treat_v of_o as_o it_o be_v abstract_v from_o a_o material_a and_o immaterial_a substance_n chap._n v._n 1._o what_o method_n be_v requisite_a in_o the_o order_v of_o the_o particular_a treatise_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o philosophy_n 2._o what_o order_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o place_v of_o the_o general_n part_v of_o philosophy_n i._o the_o method_n requisite_a in_o the_o order_v of_o the_o particular_a treatise_n of_o the_o several_a part_n of_o philosophy_n be_v not_o indifferent_a most_o prefer_v a_o synthetick_a in_o theoretic_n and_o a_o analytick_a method_n in_o practic_n knowledge_n all_o exclude_v a_o arbitrary_a method_n in_o matter_n necessary_a and_o such_o be_v philosophic_a ii_o the_o order_n observe_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o general_n part_v of_o philosophy_n be_v draw_v from_o their_o dignity_n or_o primality_n of_o existence_n if_o from_o their_o dignity_n pneumatology_n be_v the_o first_o because_o of_o its_o most_o excellent_a object_n the_o next_o metaphysic_n because_o of_o its_o most_o general_a object_n moral_a philosophy_n be_v the_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o time_n because_o our_o will_n be_v the_o first_o faculty_n we_o exercise_v next_o after_o our_o production_n who_o first_o act_n be_v to_o incline_v a_o child_n to_o suck_v which_o be_v subject_a to_o be_v immoderate_a in_o it_o be_v learn_v by_o use_n and_o direction_n of_o its_o nurse_n to_o be_v better_o regulate_v in_o its_o appetite_n and_o to_o know_v the_o rule_n of_o temperance_n hence_o it_o be_v a_o universal_a say_n disciplinae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o arte_fw-la discipline_n be_v in_o use_n before_o they_o be_v in_o art_n the_o will_n be_v the_o first_o which_o require_v the_o help_n of_o prudence_n and_o moral_a philosophy_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n which_o move_v socrates_n to_o teach_v moral_n first_o and_o not_o because_o the_o science_n of_o physics_n be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v obscure_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v know_v for_o even_o in_o they_o he_o be_v more_o skilful_a and_o learned_a than_o any_o ever_o be_v among_o the_o heathen_n the_o first_o in_o nature_n and_o respect_n to_o knowledge_n be_v metaphysic_n comprehend_v all_o the_o other_o in_o itself_o the_o first_o quoad_fw-la nos_fw-la be_v logic_n which_o do_v dispose_v our_o understanding_n for_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o other_o part_n each_o of_o these_o part_n obtain_v a_o distinct_a consideration_n metaphysic_n be_v consider_v as_o abstract_v and_o immaterial_a that_o be_v most_o remote_a from_o singular_n not_o proper_o immaterial_a as_o a_o spirit_n but_o as_o inherent_a in_o its_o less_o universals_z and_o by_o contraction_n may_v be_v material_a physics_n be_v consider_v as_o a_o less_o universal_a and_o near_a to_o singular_o which_o by_o their_o common_a habit_n and_o representation_n exhibit_v a_o common_a unity_n which_o constitute_v a_o less_o universal_a wherefore_o whatever_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o experience_n that_o be_v by_o our_o sense_n to_o be_v existent_a in_o singular_n make_v a_o opinion_n or_o error_n in_o the_o universals_z so_o that_o the_o proof_n of_o pneumatology_n as_o well_o as_o of_o natural_a philosophy_n depend_v from_o our_o sense_n and_o experience_n in_o singulars_n wherefore_o every_o philosopher_n ought_v to_o make_v probation_n of_o all_o assertion_n in_o whatever_o part_n of_o philosophy_n it_o be_v by_o argument_n draw_v either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o from_o singular_n and_o especial_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o way_n of_o argue_v produce_v a_o certainty_n and_o evidence_n or_o demonstration_n metaphysic_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._o of_o the_o nature_n of_o metaphysic_n 1._o of_o the_o etymology_n and_o synonima_n of_o metaphysic_n 2._o the_o author_n definition_n of_o metaphysic_n that_o a_o be_v be_v univocal_a to_o a_o objective_n and_o a_o real_a be_v 3._o the_o true_a formal_a and_o adequate_a object_n of_o metaphysic_n 4._o wherein_o metaphysic_n differ_v from_o philosophy_n it_o will_v be_v needless_a to_o propound_v any_o thing_n
may_v be_v apply_v to_o any_o of_o the_o restant_n attribute_n as_o if_o a_o unity_n be_v not_o adjoin_v to_o a_o essence_n the_o other_o attribute_n can_v not_o be_v relate_v to_o it_o wherefore_o all_o the_o attribute_n of_o a_o be_v be_v equal_a one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o all_o together_o be_v equal_a to_o the_o whole_a which_o be_v the_o essence_n iv._o existence_n be_v a_o attribute_n whereby_o a_o be_v be_v actual_o constitute_v by_o existence_n a_o be_v be_v seat_v beyond_o generation_n and_o reduce_v to_o a_o ens_fw-la constitutum_fw-la vel_fw-la generatum_fw-la so_o that_o existence_n do_v follow_v the_o position_n of_o all_o the_o attribute_n in_o union_n or_o rather_o be_v whereby_o the_o position_n of_o all_o the_o attribute_n in_o union_n be_v produce_v wherefore_o essence_n without_o existence_n be_v only_o a_o chimaera_n and_o impossible_a to_o be_v v._o existence_n be_v distinct_a from_o a_o essence_n intentionaliter_fw-la by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o mind_n because_o it_o move_v the_o understanding_n in_o a_o manner_n different_a from_o the_o motion_n of_o a_o essence_n actus_fw-la essentialis_fw-la and_o existence_n be_v synonima_n for_o they_o denote_v the_o same_o thing_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o distinction_n between_o they_o either_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la objecti_fw-la or_o ex_fw-la parte_fw-la actus_fw-la that_o be_v real_o or_o intentional_o essence_n be_v perfect_a than_o existence_n because_o essence_n comprehend_v in_o it_o existence_n and_o all_o the_o other_o attribute_n existence_n be_v formal_o distinct_a from_o substance_n or_o subsistence_n in_o that_o the_o latter_a be_v a_o attribute_n constitute_v a_o be_v independ_v from_o another_o but_o existence_n denote_v only_o a_o position_n of_o all_o the_o attribute_n in_o union_n this_o question_n do_v somewhat_o puzzle_v oviedo_n fol._n 286._o met._n cont._n 2._o where_o he_o doubt_v wherein_o existence_n be_v distinct_a from_o a_o substance_n he_o be_v force_v to_o answer_n that_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o substance_n be_v a_o substance_n and_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o accident_n be_v a_o accident_n although_o a_o little_a before_o he_o admit_v of_o a_o formal_a distinction_n between_o they_o by_o this_o answer_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o a_o substance_n be_v a_o accident_n and_o a_o accident_n a_o substance_n because_o they_o agree_v in_o uno_fw-la tertio_fw-la incommunicabili_fw-la for_o existence_n be_v only_o communicable_a to_o a_o be_v ergo_fw-la a_o substance_n and_o accident_n be_v one_o be_v chap._n xvi_o of_o unity_n 1._o that_o unity_n superadde_v nothing_o positive_a to_o a_o be_v 2._o what_o unity_n be_v that_o unity_n proper_o and_o per_fw-la se_fw-la imply_v a_o positive_a accident_o and_o improper_o a_o negative_a what_o be_v formal_o import_v by_o unity_n 3._o that_o unity_n be_v illegal_o divide_v in_o unum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o unum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la i._o unity_n do_v superadd_a nothing_o positive_a to_o a_o be_v for_o unity_n be_v essential_a to_o a_o be_v that_o be_v it_o constitute_v part_v of_o its_o essence_n without_o which_o unity_n a_o be_v be_v no_o be_v wherefore_o nothing_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v superad_v to_o a_o be_v unless_o a_o be_v be_v a_o be_v without_o it_o and_o before_o it_o or_o unless_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o a_o be_v ii_o unity_n be_v a_o attribute_n of_o a_o be_v by_o which_o it_o be_v one_o in_o itself_o and_o distinct_a from_o all_o other_o to_o be_v one_o in_o itself_o be_v to_o be_v not_o many_o and_o to_o have_v but_o one_o definition_n or_o one_o formality_n a_o be_v may_v be_v divide_v into_o many_o notwithstanding_o each_o of_o they_o many_o be_v one_o still_o after_o their_o division_n and_o if_o you_o proceed_v to_o a_o infinite_a division_n as_o it_o be_v each_o particle_n divide_v will_v be_v one_o still_o in_o itself_o before_o its_o division_n wherefore_o unity_n be_v inseparable_a from_o a_o be_v by_o one_o in_o itself_o understand_v a_o positive_a unity_n not_o negative_a for_o a_o negative_a be_v a_o non_fw-fr ens._n unity_n formal_o be_v not_o a_o indivision_n of_o a_o be_v in_o itself_o because_o indivision_n be_v accidental_a to_o it_o for_o if_o division_n be_v accidental_a to_o a_o be_v indivision_n must_v also_o be_v accidental_a to_o it_o unity_n do_v rather_o include_v or_o imply_v a_o identity_n of_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a by_o unity_n a_o be_v be_v distinct_a from_o all_o other_o that_o be_v each_o be_v by_o its_o unity_n move_v the_o understanding_n terminative_o by_o which_o terminative_a motion_n one_o be_v be_v distinguish_v from_o another_o be_v by_o terminative_a understand_v a_o positive_a a_o negative_a be_v incognoscible_a iii_o unity_n be_v illegal_o divide_v in_o unity_n through_o itself_o unum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o unity_n by_o accident_n that_o be_v through_o another_o or_o unum_fw-la per_fw-la accidens_fw-la because_o all_o real_a unity_n be_v one_o through_o themselves_o and_o consequent_o all_o formal_a unity_n that_o be_v unity_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la actus_fw-la be_v also_o one_o through_o themselves_o you_o may_v object_v that_o a_o heap_v of_o corn_n a_o house_n be_v unity_n per_fw-la accidens_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o a_o heap_n of_o corn_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v a_o heap_n be_v one_o through_o itself_o because_o it_o do_v represent_v itself_o by_o a_o unity_n which_o representation_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o a_o formal_a unity_n or_o unity_n ex_fw-la parte_fw-la actus_fw-la i_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v a_o formal_a unity_n because_o the_o understanding_n can_v define_v it_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v one_o for_o whatever_o be_v definible_a be_v one_o why_o can_v a_o heap_n of_o corn_n represent_v a_o object_n one_o in_o itself_o as_o proper_o as_o a_o multitude_n or_o heap_n of_o individual_a man_n represent_v a_o universality_n why_o can_v a_o house_n although_o it_o consist_v of_o part_n when_o divide_v from_o their_o whole_a namely_o from_o that_o house_n differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o constitute_v a_o unity_n in_o its_o object_n as_o just_o as_o a_o individual_a man_n who_o consist_v also_o of_o part_n when_o divide_v different_a from_o one_o another_o unity_n be_v either_o numerical_a specifical_a or_o generical_a that_o be_v more_o or_o less_o universal_a or_o singular_a chap._n xvii_o of_o truth_n 1._o why_o truth_n be_v call_v transcendent_a 2._o what_o truth_n be_v 3._o a_o objection_n against_o the_o definition_n of_o truth_n that_o a_o monster_n be_v a_o true_a be_v that_o god_n although_o he_o be_v the_o remote_a efficient_a cause_n of_o a_o monster_n nevertheless_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o evil_a 4._o augustine_n definition_n of_o truth_n 5._o that_o falsehood_n be_v not_o definible_a how_o it_o may_v be_v describe_v i._o truth_n here_o be_v call_v transcendent_a from_o its_o constitute_v a_o be_v in_o its_o transcendence_n ii_o truth_n be_v a_o attribute_n of_o a_o be_v whereby_o it_o appear_v to_o we_o to_o answer_v its_o end_n or_o to_o that_o which_o it_o be_v intend_v for_o to_o answer_v its_o end_n consist_v in_o the_o conformity_n of_o a_o be_v to_o the_o pattern_n or_o idea_n in_o the_o divine_a mind_n all_o being_n be_v create_v by_o the_o all-creating_a god_n for_o a_o end_n and_o therefore_o be_v necessary_o true_a because_o they_o must_v necessary_o obey_v their_o end_n as_o have_v a_o necessary_a cause_n which_o be_v god_n ordination_n iii_o against_o the_o definition_n of_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v transcendent_a may_v be_v object_v that_o a_o monster_n be_v a_o be_v but_o a_o monster_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o its_o end_n because_o its_o end_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_a therefore_o all_o being_n be_v not_o true_a that_o be_v answerable_a to_o their_o end_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o monster_n be_v a_o true_a be_v in_o that_o it_o answer_v to_o its_o efficient_a and_o material_a cause_n as_o in_o this_o case_n a_o child_n bear_v without_o a_o head_n be_v a_o perfect_a natural_a live_a being_n but_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a humane_a be_v that_o be_v it_o be_v imperfect_a as_o to_o its_o humane_a body_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v perfect_a as_o to_o its_o natural_a and_o vegetable_a be_v which_o suffice_v here_o a_o further_a reply_n may_v be_v make_v that_o god_n do_v not_o only_o ordain_v being_n to_o be_v perfect_a as_o to_o their_o natural_a perfection_n but_o also_o as_o to_o their_o vegetable_a animal_n and_o rational_a perfection_n for_o his_o ordination_n upon_o herb_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v increase_v by_o bring_v forth_o seed_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n that_o beast_n shall_v multiply_v after_o their_o own_o kind_n to_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o doubt_n we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o god_n ordination_n be_v relate_v either_o to_o the_o species_n or_o to_o every_o individual_a future_a be_v or_o to_o both_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a it_o be_v to_o
else_o but_o where_o we_o be_v at_o present_a the_o falsehood_n of_o this_o theorem_fw-la be_v evident_a because_o that_o great_a happiness_n which_o we_o enjoy_v in_o this_o world_n be_v like_o but_o in_o a_o inferiors_n degree_n to_o that_o which_o we_o expect_v in_o the_o other_o neither_o be_v any_o happiness_n to_o be_v parallel_v to_o the_o great_a but_o which_o be_v a_o true_a theologick_n happiness_n if_o so_o than_o a_o theologick_n happiness_n must_v be_v our_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la no_o wonder_n therefore_o if_o philosopher_n be_v destitute_a of_o this_o theologick_n habit_n be_v false_a philosopher_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o aristotle_n and_o other_o suppose_a philosopher_n never_o arrive_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o great_a happiness_n because_o they_o be_v ignorant_a of_o god_n and_o be_v it_o not_o therefore_o unworthy_a of_o a_o philosopher_n to_o be_v a_o slave_n to_o their_o dictate_v which_o affect_a slavery_n have_v prove_v a_o obvious_a cause_n of_o the_o great_a error_n in_o church_n and_o state_n how_o full_a of_o anguish_n fear_n jealousle_n and_o uncertainty_n be_v their_o soul_n through_o their_o not_o know_v the_o true_a god_n they_o can_v never_o enjoy_v any_o durable_a happiness_n as_o long_o as_o their_o mind_n be_v perplex_v with_o they_o doubt_n in_o what_o perplexity_n do_v aristotle_n die_v even_o when_o his_o languish_a soul_n press_v out_o these_o word_n in_o doubt_n have_v i_o live_v and_o in_o more_o anguish_n do_v i_o die_v whither_o i_o shall_v go_v i_o know_v not_o wherefore_o thou_o be_v of_o being_n have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o what_o do_v the_o joy_n and_o pleasure_n of_o epicure_n amount_v unto_o when_o he_o be_v torment_v with_o such_o miserable_a pain_n of_o the_o strangury_n as_o chase_v his_o soul_n out_o of_o his_o body_n ii_o the_o great_a happiness_n be_v which_o of_o all_o thing_n make_v a_o man_n most_o happy_a happiness_n be_v a_o concomitant_a of_o a_o joyful_a thing_n or_o a_o effect_n wrought_v by_o a_o joyful_a object_n upon_o man_n the_o reception_n of_o which_o make_v he_o true_o happy_a here_o we_o will_v first_o inquire_v whether_o the_o great_a happiness_n be_v the_o near_a end_n of_o natural_a theology_n 2._o how_o it_o be_v otherwise_o call_v 3._o what_o it_o be_v 4._o which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o habit_n 5._o how_o it_o be_v to_o be_v procure_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o i_o say_v that_o the_o great_a happiness_n be_v not_o the_o near_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o theology_n i_o prove_v it_o that_o which_o do_v not_o chief_o and_o immediate_o move_v a_o man_n in_o theology_n be_v not_o the_o near_a and_o principal_a end_n but_o the_o great_a happiness_n do_v not_o chief_o and_o immediate_o move_v a_o man_n in_o theology_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o the_o near_a and_o principal_a end_n of_o theology_n 2._o it_o be_v the_o next_o end_n to_o the_o near_a and_o a_o inseparable_a concomitant_a of_o the_o near_a end_n i_o prove_v it_o that_o which_o we_o do_v enjoy_v next_o after_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o natural_a theology_n and_o of_o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la be_v the_o next_o end_n to_o the_o near_a but_o we_o do_v chief_o enjoy_v the_o great_a happiness_n next_o after_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o theology_n and_o of_o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v the_o next_o end_n to_o the_o near_a there_o be_v none_o which_o ever_o do_v possess_v the_o habit_n of_o theology_n but_o confirm_v the_o truth_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o minor_n 4._o the_o great_a happiness_n be_v sometime_o call_v summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la or_o the_o great_a good_a from_o its_o causality_n because_o it_o do_v through_o its_o presence_n confer_v the_o great_a happiness_n upon_o that_o subject_a which_o it_o do_v irradiate_a hence_o austin_n de_fw-fr civ_o dei_fw-la lib._n 8._o cap._n 3._o finis_fw-la autem_fw-la boni_fw-la appellatur_fw-la quo_fw-la cuique_fw-la cum_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la beatus_fw-la est_fw-la that_o be_v call_v the_o end_n of_o good_a which_o make_v every_o man_n happy_a that_o do_v attain_v to_o it_o note_v that_o the_o great_a happiness_n be_v only_o tropical_o name_v summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la from_o a_o metonomia_fw-la causae_fw-la pro_fw-la effectu_fw-la chap._n iii_o of_o good_a 1._o what_o good_a be_v 2._o that_o aristotle_n be_v definition_n of_o good_a be_v erroneous_a 3._o diogenes_n his_o definition_n of_o good_n 4._o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o good_n how_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o good_a differ_v from_o one_o another_o 5._o what_o moral_a good_a be_v what_o moral_a evil_n be_v 6._o what_o theologick_n good_a and_o evil_a be_v bonum_fw-la good_a be_v that_o which_o do_v make_v the_o subject_n which_o do_v possess_v it_o perfect_a or_o good_a be_v that_o which_o all_o being_n do_v incline_v unto_o for_o to_o perfect_v themselves_o the_o high_a and_o great_a good_n must_v then_o be_v that_o which_o make_v a_o man_n most_o perfect_a and_o happy_a or_o that_o which_o all_o man_n need_v to_o perfect_v themselves_o with_o the_o same_o perfection_n which_o man_n have_v when_o he_o be_v first_o create_v i_o say_v need_n and_o not_o desire_n or_o incline_v into_o because_o all_o man_n do_v not_o desire_v the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la for_o all_o man_n do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o yet_o all_o man_n need_v it_o for_o to_o perfect_v themselves_o ii_o there_o be_v many_o definition_n of_o good_a spread_v among_o philopher_n whereof_o some_o be_v false_a either_o in_o not_o adequate_v the_o whole_a definitum_fw-la or_o else_o in_o attribute_v falsity_n by_o it_o to_o the_o definitum_fw-la or_o subject_n define_v among_o these_o that_o of_o aristotle_n be_v count_v most_o authentick*_n good_a be_v that_o which_o all_o thing_n do_v incline_v unto_o or_o covet_v this_o definition_n must_v either_o agree_v with_o good_a as_o it_o be_v proper_a ethie_o to_o all_o being_n and_o transcendent_a or_o as_o it_o be_v restrict_v to_o rational_o and_o animal_n in_o which_o only_o there_o be_v a_o appetite_n and_o covet_v or_o as_o it_o be_v most_o limit_a to_o rational_o only_o if_o we_o take_v it_o according_a to_o the_o first_o acception_n the_o definition_n be_v not_o formal_a but_o only_o accidental_a for_o it_o be_v accidental_a to_o being_n as_o they_o be_v good_a to_o be_v covet_v or_o be_v desire_v from_o another_o be_v neither_o do_v it_o hold_v true_a in_o the_o last_o acception_n because_o we_o desire_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v evil_a and_o hurtful_a to_o we_o to_o this_o may_v be_v answer_v that_o a_o be_v so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v desire_v be_v good_a although_o it_o prove_v accidental_o hurtful_a this_o answer_n be_v not_o satisfactory_a for_o we_o do_v oftentimes_o desire_v thing_n know_v they_o to_o be_v evil_a and_o therefore_o we_o do_v desire_v they_o as_o evil_n for_o the_o will_n do_v covet_v thing_n as_o they_o be_v understand_v if_o then_o the_o understanding_n do_v understand_v they_o to_o be_v evil_a the_o will_n must_v consequent_o will_v they_o as_o evil_n possible_o some_o do_v reply_n that_o the_o understanding_n do_v conceive_v they_o very_a thing_n which_o a_o man_n afterward_o do_v covet_v to_o be_v good_a otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o desire_v they_o for_o do_v he_o desire_v they_o as_o evil_n than_o he_o will_v desire_v his_o own_o destruction_n and_o be_v inferior_a to_o all_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v only_o bend_v to_o that_o which_o do_v perfect_a their_o nature_n or_o you_o may_v return_v your_o answer_n thus_o that_o good_a be_v either_o apparent_a or_o real_a and_o true_o good_a and_o that_o the_o understanding_n do_v understand_v all_o being_n to_o be_v good_a apparent_o or_o real_o or_o otherwise_o you_o may_v distinguish_v good_a in_o good_a which_o be_v honest_a or_o profitable_a and_o useful_a or_o pleasant_a and_o state_n that_o the_o understanding_n do_v conceive_v all_o thing_n either_o as_o they_o be_v honest_a useful_a or_o pleasant_a this_o do_v not_o remove_v all_o objection_n as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o will_n of_o man_n be_v not_o restrain_v to_o a_o certain_a object_n as_o natural_n be_v but_o be_v also_o extend_v to_o contrary_a object_n to_o wit_n to_o good_a and_o evil_n neither_o be_v it_o single_o limit_v to_o contradictory_n as_o to_o will_v evil_a and_o to_o leave_v it_o because_o to_o desist_v from_o a_o action_n be_v no_o action_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n we_o can_v proper_o say_v that_o the_o action_n of_o the_o will_v be_v free_a quoad_fw-la contradicentia_fw-la tantum_fw-la only_a in_o willing_a evil_n and_o cease_v from_o it_o second_o shall_v god_n punish_v we_o for_o do_v evil_a when_o we_o can_v act_v any_o thing_n but_o evil_n it_o will_v appear_v somewhat_o severe_a for_o punishment_n be_v to_o punish_v a_o delict_n and_o sin_n in_o do_v that_o which_o
we_o shall_v not_o do_v and_o not_o do_v that_o which_o we_o shall_v do_v if_o we_o shall_v do_v a_o thing_n it_o suppose_v we_o can_v do_v it_o otherwise_o it_o will_v seem_v absurd_a no_o dispute_n but_o we_o do_v and_o can_v will_v evil_a as_o evil_n and_o consequent_o the_o definition_n be_v erroneous_a 2._o the_o second_o solution_n do_v not_o clear_a the_o point_n in_o suppose_v that_o the_o evil_a which_o we_o do_v will_n we_o will_v it_o not_o as_o evil_a but_o as_o apparent_a good_a this_o be_v futil_o for_o what_o be_v apparent_a good_a but_o a_o real_a evil_n a_o thing_n must_v either_o be_v formal_o evil_a or_o formal_o good_a betwixt_o these_o there_o can_v be_v no_o medium_fw-la the_o three_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o false_a distinction_n because_o good_a as_o it_o be_v good_a do_v not_o imply_v formal_o honesty_n usefulness_n or_o pleasure_n neither_o be_v it_o universal_o covet_v by_o all_o body_n as_o it_o be_v affect_v with_o any_o of_o these_o accident_n but_o as_o it_o do_v perfect_v they_o so_o that_o a_o pleasant_a good_a be_v frequent_o not_o covet_v as_o a_o pleasant_a good_a but_o as_o a_o pleasant_a evil_n and_o we_o do_v know_v that_o same_o pleasant_a evil_a to_o be_v so_o before_o we_o do_v will_v it_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v good_a as_o it_o be_v useful_a nevertheless_o may_v good_a be_v also_o covet_v sometime_o as_o it_o be_v pleasant_a or_o useful_a or_o honest_a but_o these_o be_v only_o accidental_a to_o good_a iii_o diogenes_n the_o stoic_a define_v good_a to_o be_v that_o which_o be_v perfect_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n herein_o he_o confound_v perfection_n with_o good_a which_o be_v formal_o different_a one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o my_o metaphysic_n beside_o good_a be_v here_o consider_v as_o it_o be_v relative_a or_o relate_v to_o another_o be_v although_o in_o metaphysic_n it_o be_v treat_v of_o as_o absolute_a to_o a_o be_v iu._n good_a be_v who_o end_n be_v to_o perfect_v that_o which_o do_v bend_v to_o it_o all_o being_n bend_n to_o each_o other_o because_o they_o perfect_a one_o another_o by_o perfection_n understand_v the_o further_a constitution_n and_o conservation_n of_o a_o be_v for_o all_o being_n be_v further_a constitute_v and_o conserve_v by_o other_o being_n this_o end_n may_v prove_v frustraneous_a to_o many_o body_n but_o that_o be_v not_o through_o the_o default_n of_o good_a but_o of_o that_o body_n to_o which_o it_o prove_v frustraneous_a although_o bend_v to_o it_o note_v that_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o all_o which_o a_o be_v be_v bend_v unto_o be_v good_a for_o it_o although_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o which_o do_v perfect_a a_o be_v be_v good_a all_o being_n be_v essential_o bend_v to_o what_o be_v good_a but_o accidental_o they_o bend_v also_o to_o what_o be_v evil_a a_o depravate_v will_v be_v accidental_a to_o man_n and_o therefore_o man_n do_v accidental_o covet_v evil_a this_o evil_n although_o it_o be_v covet_v accidental_o by_o man_n yet_o by_o his_o will_n it_o be_v desire_v formal_o and_o per_fw-la se._n iv._o there_o be_v several_a degree_n of_o good_a which_o do_v not_o differessential_o from_o one_o another_o but_o have_v a_o resemblance_n and_o proportion_n one_o to_o the_o other_o so_o that_o one_o can_v become_v the_o other_o or_o change_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o other_o according_a to_o this_o good_a be_v gradual_o distinguish_v into_o moral_a good_a and_o theologick_n good_n v._o moral_a good_a be_v who_o end_n be_v to_o perfectionate_a man_n as_o he_o be_v in_o a_o natural_a state_n moral_a evil_n be_v who_o end_n be_v to_o corrupt_v man_n as_o he_o be_v in_o a_o natural_a state_n vi_o theologick_n good_a be_v which_o do_v perfectionate_a a_o man_n in_o a_o supernatural_a state_n theologick_n evil_n be_v which_o do_v corrupt_v a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v in_o a_o preternatural_a state_n of_o these_o i_o purpose_v to_o treat_v of_o distinct_o in_o the_o next_o ensue_a chapter_n chap._n iu._n of_o moral_a good_a and_o moral_a evil._n 1._o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o moral_a good_n what_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o natural_a state_n the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n natural_a 2._o what_o moral_a good_a it_o be_v which_o do_v respect_v the_o body_n what_o moral_a good_a it_o be_v which_o respect_v the_o soul_n 3._o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o definition_n of_o moral_a evil._n that_o god_n do_v not_o proper_o bend_v to_o his_o creature_n 4._o the_o distinction_n between_o these_o two_o predicate_v to_o be_v good_a and_o to_o do_v good_n 5._o how_o moral_a good_a turn_n to_o moral_a evil._n 6._o that_o man_n as_o he_o be_v in_o a_o neutral_a state_n be_v in_o a_o middle_a state_n between_o supernatural_a and_o preternatural_a first_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o unfold_v the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o term_n contain_v in_o the_o definition_n of_o moral_a good_n what_o it_o be_v to_o perfectionate_a i_o have_v already_o declare_v it_o remain_v to_o amplify_v how_o man_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v in_o a_o natural_a state_n a_o natural_a be_v be_v frequent_o take_v for_o a_o be_v which_o be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n wherein_o it_o be_v create_v or_o produce_v a_o man_n than_o be_v say_v to_o be_v natural_a when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n wherein_o he_o be_v create_v there_o be_v a_o twofold_a creation_n 1._o there_o be_v a_o immediate_a creation_n of_o man_n who_o god_n do_v create_v immediate_o through_o himself_o no_o other_o mediate_a effect_n be_v interpose_v 2._o a_o mediate_a creation_n of_o man_n be_v whereby_o he_o be_v mediate_o through_o his_o parent_n create_v by_o god_n man_n be_v create_v by_o a_o immediate_a creation_n as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o that_o nature_n and_o state_n wherein_o he_o be_v create_v be_v natural_a but_o have_v corrupt_v that_o state_n through_o his_o appetite_n after_o evil_n he_o become_v counter-natural_a in_o respect_n to_o his_o former_a state_n a_o natural_a be_v be_v also_o understand_v for_o that_o which_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n wherein_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o mediate_a creation_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n we_o be_v to_o apprehend_v it_o here_o here_o may_v be_v offer_v a_o objection_n that_o a_o be_v can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v create_v by_o a_o mediate_a creation_n and_o yet_o be_v counter-natural_a pray_v observe_v i_o well_o here_o in_o this_o place_n i_o say_v that_o man_n who_o be_v create_v by_o a_o mediate_a creation_n be_v counter-natural_a but_o i_o do_v not_o say_v that_o god_n who_o create_v he_o do_v create_v he_o counter-natural_a for_o he_o create_v he_o natural_a of_o this_o more_o at_o large_a elsewhere_o and_o to_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n man_n as_o he_o be_v natural_a according_a to_o the_o latter_a acception_n do_v perfectionate_a himself_o by_o that_o moral_a good_a which_o he_o do_v bend_v unto_o and_o that_o same_o moral_a good_a do_v conservate_a and_o further_o constitute_v a_o man_n in_o that_o nature_n wherein_o he_o be_v create_v by_o a_o mediate_a creation_n man_n be_v sometime_o take_v disjunct_o for_o his_o body_n and_o soul_n or_o else_o joint_o and_o integral_o as_o he_o do_v consist_v of_o both_o unite_a ii_o according_a to_o the_o first_o distinction_n there_o be_v moral_a good_a which_o chief_o concern_v the_o body_n of_o man_n as_o meat_n drink_n and_o clothes_n there_o be_v also_o a_o moral_a good_a chief_o respect_v the_o soul_n as_o speculative_a and_o practic_a object_n be_v moral_o good_a to_o the_o soul._n you_o may_v demand_v how_o practic_a and_o speculative_a object_n do_v perfectionate_a the_o soul_n i_o answer_v that_o they_o by_o their_o objectivenesse_n do_v conservate_a the_o soul_n action_n in_o its_o goodness_n for_o have_v the_o soul_n no_o moral_a good_a object_n to_o act_v upon_o it_o will_v be_v without_o a_o moral_a good_a action_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o that_o maxim_n omne_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la operationem_fw-la all_o which_o be_v be_v for_o to_o operate_v in_o like_a manner_n do_v food_n and_o clothes_n conservate_a the_o body_n of_o man_n in_o its_o natural_a state_n iii_o moral_a evil_n do_v corrupt_v a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v in_o a_o natural_a state_n and_o mak●●_n he_o counter-natural_a that_o be_v worse_o than_o he_o be_v in_o a_o natural_a state_n i_o be_o require_v here_o to_o illustrate_v two_o obscurity_n 1._o how_o moral_a good_a can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a 2._o how_o moral_a good_a turn_v to_o moral_a evil._n in_o reference_n to_o the_o first_o we_o be_v to_o call_v to_o mind_v the_o definition_n of_o good_a which_o be_v who_o end_n be_v to_o perfect_v that_o which_o do_v bend_v to_o it_o if_o then_o moral_a good_a obtain_v a_o virtue_n to_o perfect_v
usefulness_n and_o convenience_n pleasant_n good_a be_v which_o be_v covet_v for_o its_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n which_o it_o afford_v these_o two_o be_v not_o to_o be_v desire_v for_o their_o own_o sake_n but_o for_o their_o covenience_n and_o pleasure_n which_o do_v accompany_v they_o this_o division_n be_v erroneous_a upon_o a_o double_a account_n 1._o because_o good_a do_v not_o formal_o include_v in_o its_o formal_a concept_n any_o delight_n usefulness_n or_o honesty_n but_o only_o a_o perfectionation_n 2._o the_o divide_v member_n can_v be_v equal_o attribute_v to_o all_o the_o kind_n of_o good_a and_o therefore_o the_o distribution_n be_v illegitimate_a iu._n good_a according_a to_o the_o subject_n wherein_o it_o be_v inherent_a or_o according_a the_o appetite_n through_o which_o it_o be_v covet_v be_v either_o natural_a sensible_a or_o moral_a natural_a good_a be_v which_o be_v covet_v from_o a_o natural_a be_v the_o appetite_n through_o which_o natural_a being_n do_v covet_v good_a be_v common_o call_v a_o natural_a propensity_n or_o inclination_n sensible_n good_a be_v which_o be_v covet_v by_o live_a creature_n their_o appetite_n be_v call_v a_o sensitive_a appetite_n moral_a good_a be_v which_o be_v covet_v by_o man_n his_o appetite_n be_v otherwise_o know_v by_o the_o word_n will._n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o must_v entreat_v you_o to_o remember_v and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o several_a acception_n and_o distinct_a signification_n of_o natural_a supernatural_a counter-natural_a preternatural_a of_o good_a moral_a good_a and_o theologick_n good_n for_o you_o be_v to_o interpret_v their_o signification_n various_o otherwise_o you_o will_v much_o mistake_v my_o meaning_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o great_a and_o high_a good_n 1._o a_o further_a illustration_n of_o the_o great_a good_n 2._o that_o the_o high_a good_a be_v the_o near_a end_n of_o natural_a theology_n 3._o what_o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la be_v otherwise_o call_v that_o the_o great_a good_a be_v our_o last_o end_n 4._o the_o inexpressible_a joy_n which_o the_o soul_n obtain_v in_o possess_v the_o great_a good_n 5._o two_o great_a benefit_n which_o the_o soul_n receive_v from_o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la i._o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o you_o first_o to_o know_v what_o good_a be_v in_o general_n before_o you_o can_v conceive_v what_o the_o high_a good_a be_v so_o then_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o doctrine_n of_o good_a in_o short_a it_o now_o remain_v to_o open_a to_o you_o what_o the_o great_a good_a be_v the_o great_a good_a be_v that_o which_o do_v make_v we_o most_o perfect_a and_o that_o be_v god_n alone_o i_o prove_v it_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v perfectionate_a usmost_o but_o god_n alone_o wherefore_o he_o be_v the_o only_a summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la ii_o the_o high_a good_a be_v the_o near_a end_n of_o natural_a theology_n i_o prove_v it_o that_o which_o we_o do_v immediate_o and_o near_o incline_v unto_o and_o covet_v be_v the_o near_a end_n but_o we_o do_v immediate_o and_o near_o covet_v and_o incline_v unto_o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la wherefore_o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la be_v the_o near_a end_n i_o confirm_v the_o minor_a we_o do_v immediate_o covet_v that_o which_o do_v perfectionate_a we_o because_o it_o be_v out_o of_o necessity_n the_o necessity_n appear_v in_o this_o in_o that_o we_o must_v live_v to_o god_n for_o without_o he_o we_o can_v live_v or_o exist_v and_o consequent_o we_o can_v be_v perfectionated_a without_o he_o now_o that_o which_o be_v most_o necessary_a must_v precede_v that_o which_o be_v less_o necessary_a for_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o we_o to_o live_v without_o happiness_n and_o only_o to_o enjoy_v our_o be_v if_o god_n have_v so_o please_v and_o therefore_o happiness_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a but_o be_v superad_v to_o this_o our_o appetite_n mere_o from_o god_n bounty_n we_o ought_v first_o to_o bend_n and_o incline_v to_o god_n because_o he_o be_v our_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la and_o do_v perfectionate_a we_o and_o not_o only_o because_o he_o do_v make_v we_o happy_a in_o this_o bend_n to_o god_n we_o answer_v to_o our_o end_n and_o be_v true_a being_n the_o same_o be_v also_o witness_v by_o scripture_n prov._n 16._o god_n have_v make_v all_o thing_n for_o himself_o iii_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la be_v otherwise_o call_v our_o last_o end_n because_o it_o be_v that_o in_o which_o all_o our_o good_a action_n seem_v to_o terminate_v i_o prove_v that_o the_o great_a good_a and_o happiness_n be_v our_o last_n end_n all_o trade_n and_o profession_n tend_v to_o make_v provision_n for_o man_n life_n this_o provision_n as_o meat_n and_o drink_n etc._n etc._n serve_v to_o keep_v the_o body_n in_o repair_n that_o so_o it_o may_v continue_v a_o convenient_a mansion_n for_o the_o soul_n and_o serve_v she_o through_o its_o organ_n the_o prime_a organ_n be_v the_o inward_a and_o outward_a sense_n which_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o soul_n in_o advertise_v she_o of_o all_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o man_n and_o in_o please_v she_o by_o convey_v the_o object_n of_o all_o external_a being_n to_o she_o and_o commend_v they_o to_o her_o contemplation_n which_o do_v chief_o consist_v in_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n the_o soul_n be_v now_o bring_v and_o seat_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o her_o speculation_n do_v not_o come_v to_o any_o rest_n or_o satisfaction_n there_o but_o still_o make_v way_n and_o pass_v through_o they_o until_o she_o arrive_v to_o the_o last_o object_n and_o its_o last_o end_n which_o be_v the_o far_a she_o can_v dyve_v this_o last_o object_n be_v god_n because_o he_o be_v the_o last_o end_n of_o our_o contemplation_n for_o beyond_o he_o we_o can_v conceive_v or_o think_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v also_o certain_a that_o all_o being_n have_v their_o end_n and_o be_v terminate_v by_o it_o this_o do_v infer_v that_o the_o action_n of_o man_n must_v also_o have_v their_o end_n the_o principal_a action_n of_o man_n be_v they_o of_o the_o soul_n to_o wit_n his_o understanding_n the_o understanding_n be_v not_o terminate_v by_o any_o material_a substance_n for_o it_o can_v think_v and_o understand_v beyond_o it_o neither_o be_v create_v immaterial_a substance_n object_n beyond_o which_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n can_v imagine_v for_o it_o do_v imagine_v know_v and_o understand_v god_n but_o beyond_o god_n it_o can_v imagine_v nothing_o all_o being_n have_v their_o cause_n they_o cause_n have_v other_o cause_n these_o other_o cause_n at_o last_o must_v owe_v their_o be_v to_o one_o first_o cause_n otherwise_o cause_n will_v be_v infinite_a which_o be_v repugnant_a wherefore_o we_o can_v think_v beyond_o the_o first_o cause_n iv._o the_o soul_n have_v sublime_v herself_o into_o a_o most_o sublime_a thought_n of_o god_n there_o she_o rest_v and_o admire_v his_o great_a power_n in_o give_v a_o be_v to_o all_o sublunary_a and_o superlunary_a thing_n she_o admire_v his_o wisdom_n and_o providence_n in_o preserve_v they_o all_o she_o be_v astonish_v at_o his_o infinite_a love_n towards_o mankind_n in_o breathe_v his_o essence_n out_o of_o his_o own_o breast_n the_o joy_n and_o acquiescence_n which_o the_o soul_n find_v in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o this_o last_o end_n and_o first_o cause_n be_v so_o great_a and_o unexpressible_a that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o vast_a world_n to_o resemble_v it_o unto_o but_o to_o itself_o thus_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v how_o all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n tend_v to_o one_o last_o end_n and_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la v._o from_o the_o great_a good_a we_o receive_v two_o benefit_n first_o it_o make_v we_o most_o perfect_a and_o most_o happy_a second_o it_o terminate_v our_o faculty_n for_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n we_o can_v find_v no_o rest_n but_o in_o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la only_o all_o other_o thing_n can_v give_v we_o no_o rest_n because_o they_o be_v ordain_v for_o a_o further_a end_n and_o subject_a to_o change_n and_o alteration_n every_o moment_n but_o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la be_v the_o same_o for_o ever_o and_o ever_o as_o for_o the_o happiness_n which_o do_v redound_v from_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la it_o be_v a_o joy_n and_o contentment_n beyond_o expression_n none_o be_v capable_a of_o conceive_v what_o it_o be_v except_o they_o who_o be_v the_o possessor_n of_o it_o the_o joy_n be_v such_o that_o if_o a_o man_n happen_v to_o it_o and_o be_v confirm_v in_o it_o he_o can_v never_o desert_v it_o a_o moment_n want_n of_o it_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o great_a misery_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o false_a summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la 1._o the_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la of_o the_o epicurean_o unfold_v and_o reject_v 2._o that_o wealth_n be_v a_o great_a torment_n than_o a_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la the_o riches_n of_o seneca_n that_o we_o ought_v to_o
body_n equal_a weight_n etc._n etc._n do_v testify_v can_v any_o assert_v otherwise_o but_o that_o man_n be_v equal_o temper_v in_o particle_n to_o the_o contrary_a a_o unequal_a temperament_n be_v no_o temperament_n or_o in_o the_o least_o tend_v to_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n but_o to_o its_o corruption_n as_o you_o shall_v read_v below_o have_v they_o by_o a_o equal_a temperament_n imply_v a_o equal_a proportion_n of_o the_o element_n equal_o mix_v than_o their_o definition_n will_v have_v be_v beyond_o control_a but_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o make_v somewhat_o a_o further_a disquisition_n upon_o their_o subtlety_n other_o state_n a_o twofold_a equal_a temperament_n 1._o when_o the_o element_n concur_v in_o a_o mix_a body_n in_o equal_a weight_n and_o in_o equal_a mole_n and_o bigness_n this_o temperament_n say_v they_o may_v be_v better_a feign_a and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v at_o any_o time_n it_o do_v not_o abide_v long_o but_o pass_v in_o a_o moment_n their_o reason_n be_v 1._o because_o a_o mix_a body_n will_v rest_v in_o no_o place_n for_o if_o it_o rest_v upon_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o earth_n must_v predominate_v if_o in_o the_o fire_n than_o the_o sire_n must_v predominate_v etc._n etc._n 2._o neither_o can_v it_o be_v move_v for_o if_o it_o move_v downward_o the_o heavy_a element_n will_v prevail_v if_o upward_o the_o light_a one_o 3._o the_o most_o active_a quality_n will_v overcome_v &_o consume_v the_o other_o 4._o there_o can_v be_v no_o mistion_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o first_o quality_n conquer_v and_o other_o be_v conquer_v 2._o when_o the_o element_n concur_v with_o equal_a force_n but_o not_o with_o equal_a mole_n which_o temperament_n may_v also_o be_v better_o conceive_v in_o our_o mind_n than_o imagine_v to_o be_v real_a those_o forementioned_a argument_n seem_v to_o disprove_v a_o possible_a real_a temperament_n ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la but_o how_o depravate_o i_o shall_v instant_o discover_v 1._o i_o affirm_v that_o a_o mixtum_fw-la ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la will_v rest_v in_o its_o own_o internal_a place_n because_o it_o contain_v itself_o neither_o do_v it_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o a_o external_a place_n for_o only_o mixta_fw-la ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la do_v necessary_o require_v a_o place_n to_o rest_v in_o because_o they_o have_v one_o element_n prevail_v over_o the_o other_o which_o move_v they_o to_o the_o region_n of_o that_o element_n whereof_o itself_o be_v a_o part_n where_o be_v arrive_v be_v contain_v by_o that_o entire_a elementary_a body_n which_o be_v call_v a_o place_n because_o it_o contain_v those_o body_n that_o be_v arrive_v to_o it_o 2._o their_o second_o argument_n only_o deduct_n a_o true_a inference_n from_o a_o true_a supposition_n for_o doubtless_o a_o body_n temper_v ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la can_v not_o be_v move_v to_o a_o external_a place_n from_o any_o internal_a principle_n because_o none_o have_v so_o much_o prevalence_n over_o the_o other_o as_o to_o move_v it_o and_o for_o what_o they_o assert_v concern_v the_o not_o duration_n of_o a_o mixtum_fw-la ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la be_v erroneous_a for_o a_o eval_fw-fr duration_n may_v be_v prove_v by_o their_o own_o word_n thus_o that_o which_o contain_v no_o contrary_a principle_n of_o motion_n in_o itself_o be_v incorruptible_a and_o consequent_o of_o a_o eval_fw-fr duration_n but_o according_a to_o their_o own_o word_n such_o a_o body_n can_v be_v move_v ergo_fw-la 3._o this_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o a_o false_a supposition_n for_o in_o a_o mixtum_fw-la ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la all_o quality_n be_v equal_o active_a wherefore_o it_o be_v uncapable_a of_o dissolution_n or_o be_v overcome_v 4._o the_o last_o argument_n be_v absolute_o false_a as_o to_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o their_o distinction_n it_o be_v ground_v upon_o a_o supposition_n not_o to_o be_v suppose_v which_o be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o possibility_n of_o the_o equality_n of_o quality_n or_o force_n in_o a_o mix_a body_n and_o not_o of_o quantity_n i_o prove_v the_o contrary_a viz._n that_o where_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o equality_n of_o quality_n there_o must_v also_o be_v a_o equality_n of_o matter_n suppose_v that_o to_o balance_v one_o minimum_fw-la of_o earth_n there_o need_v a_o hundred_o time_n as_o many_o or_o more_o minima_n of_o fire_n these_o hundred_o minima_n if_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o their_o lightness_n or_o form_n and_o that_o one_o minimum_fw-la of_o its_o gravity_n the_o remain_a matter_n of_o those_o hundred_o will_v be_v no_o more_o than_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o one_o look_v below_o for_o according_a to_o the_o philosopher_n himself_o it_o be_v the_o forma_fw-la quantitativa_fw-la that_o cause_v a_o quantum_fw-la in_o matter_n all_o temperament_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o ingrede_n element_n be_v equal_a but_o all_o temperament_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o manner_n of_o mistion_n be_v not_o equal_a wherefore_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o mistion_n a_o temperament_n be_v divisible_a into_o equal_a and_o unequal_a a_o equal_a temperament_n there_o be_v who_o part_n be_v equal_o mix_v one_o with_o the_o other_o throughout_o their_o whole_a substance_n or_o subject_n for_o example_n suppose_v the_o same_o as_o before_o that_o 100_o minima_n of_o fire_n be_v a_o sufficient_a number_n to_o balance_v one_o minimum_fw-la of_o earth_n and_o that_o a_o thousand_o centenaries_n or_o proportion_n of_o fire_n be_v to_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o thousand_o minima_n of_o earth_n now_o to_o make_v this_o a_o equal_a temperament_n there_o must_v between_o every_o hundred_o minim_n of_o fire_n be_v interpose_v one_o minim_n of_o earth_n and_o so_o throughout_o their_o whole_a subject_n but_o suppose_v that_o in_o one_o particle_n of_o that_o substance_n there_o be_v admix_v one_o minim_n of_o earth_n between_o a_o hundred_o and_o in_o another_o particle_n but_o one_o between_o two_o or_o three_o or_o four_o hundred_o this_o will_v cause_v a_o inequal_a temperament_n a_o equal_a temperament_n be_v simpliciter_fw-la call_v a_o temperament_n or_o temperature_n and_o its_o entire_a be_v be_v call_v a_o mistum_fw-la temperatum_fw-la or_o a_o temperate_a mix_a body_n v._o a_o unequal_a temperament_n be_v call_v a_o intempery_n or_o distemper_n because_o it_o be_v not_o equal_o temper_v hence_o galen_n write_v lib._n 2._o aphor._n that_o a_o unequal_a temperature_n cause_v a_o difficulty_n by_o a_o unequal_a temperature_n questionless_a he_o mean_v a_o intempery_n or_o distemper_n but_o the_o same_o galen_n lib._n the_o intemper_n inequ_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o aequalis_fw-la intempery_n in_o these_o word_n but_o if_o all_o one_o member_n be_v whole_o tota_fw-la per_fw-la tota_fw-la alter_v and_o change_v they_o be_v immediate_o free_v from_o their_o pain_n they_o be_v then_o seat_v in_o a_o difficult_a state_n i_o distinguish_v a_o intempery_n into_o one_o that_o be_v a_o beginning_n intempery_n inchoata_fw-la and_o another_o that_o be_v confirm_v intempery_n confirmata_fw-la or_o into_o a_o primar_n and_o secondary_a distemper_n it_o be_v of_o a_o confirm_a and_o secondary_a distemper_n that_o galen_n speak_v of_o here_o but_o all_o beginning_n &_o primar_n distemper_n be_v unequal_a neither_o be_v a_o confirm_a distemper_n equal_o mix_v but_o only_o equal_o spread_v for_o be_v it_o equal_o mix_v the_o body_n contain_v will_v be_v render_v more_o durable_a by_o it_o as_o in_o vinegar_n where_o the_o hot_a adventitious_a part_n first_o cause_v a_o intempery_n in_o wine_n be_v afterward_o equal_o mix_v with_o its_o fix_a spirit_n through_o which_o its_o body_n be_v become_v more_o durable_a vi_o a_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v temperate_a who_o temperament_n do_v dispose_v he_o to_o perform_v his_o action_n and_o function_n perfect_a this_o temperament_n be_v not_o a_o temperamentum_fw-la ad_fw-la pondus_fw-la for_o through_o it_o he_o can_v not_o have_v be_v hot_a enough_o to_o have_v execute_v his_o natural_a or_o vital_a office_n hence_o such_o a_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v perfect_v temperatus_fw-la who_o temperament_n ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la be_v the_o perfect_a that_o be_v execute_v its_o office_n most_o perfect_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o temperament_n be_v a_o mild_a and_o gentle_a heat_n or_o calor_fw-la blandus_fw-la a_o choleric_a man_n be_v as_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v temper_v ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la but_o then_o his_o temper_n be_v comparative_o less_o perfect_a and_o his_o heat_n more_o sharp_a calor_fw-la acris_fw-la now_o when_o a_o perfect_o temper_a man_n be_v distemper_v his_o heat_n be_v sharp_a which_o in_o a_o choleric_a man_n be_v temperate_a but_o that_o heat_n be_v unequal_o mix_v with_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o first_o temperate_a party_n and_o equal_o in_o the_o latter_a wherefore_o the_o same_o heat_n which_o be_v count_v temperate_a in_o one_o be_v intemperate_a in_o another_o fernelius_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 11._o except_v well_o against_o the_o denominate_n
be_v possible_a in_o the_o element_n i._o in_o the_o precedent_a chapter_n i_o have_v speak_v at_o large_a concern_v temperament_n in_o general_a and_o their_o division_n to_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v annex_v the_o distinction_n of_o intemperature_n a_o intemperature_n particle_n move_v either_o to_o a_o equal_a temperament_n and_o generation_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n or_o from_o a_o temperature_n to_o corruption_n and_o dissolution_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n the_o former_a motion_n be_v call_v coction_n the_o latter_a putrefaction_n the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a be_v a_o equal_a and_o durable_a temperament_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n the_o end_n or_o rather_o terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la of_o the_o latter_a be_v a_o most_o unequal_a temperature_n that_o be_v when_o a_o mix_a body_n return_v to_o its_o first_o element_n now_o when_o its_o several_a ingredient_n be_v dissolve_v into_o their_o several_a element_n than_o they_o become_v most_o unequal_a because_o every_o element_n in_o its_o own_o region_n superate_v the_o peregrine_fw-la element_n in_o three_o fourth_n and_o yet_o there_o remain_v a_o temperature_n because_o a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o alien_a element_n be_v unite_v to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o corruption_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n the_o difference_n then_o between_o putrefaction_n and_o corruption_n be_v that_o the_o one_o be_v a_o motion_n to_o dissolution_n and_o the_o other_o be_v a_o entire_a dissolution_n itself_o the_o same_o difference_n be_v observable_a between_o coction_n and_o the_o generation_n of_o a_o mix_a body_n alteration_n be_v a_o genus_fw-la to_o they_o all_o for_o coction_n and_o putrefaction_n be_v alteration_n in_o a_o low_a degree_n but_o generation_n and_o corruption_n be_v alteration_n in_o the_o high_a degree_n ii_o alteration_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o element_n through_o which_o they_o move_v unto_o into_z through_z and_o from_o one_o another_o in_o a_o mix_a body_n the_o motion_n unto_o one_o another_o i_o have_v former_o call_v their_o mutual_a embracement_n the_o manner_n of_o which_o you_o have_v read_v before_o they_o move_v from_o one_o another_o accidental_o and_o secondary_o after_o they_o have_v embrace_v one_o another_o so_o close_o that_o the_o contiguous_a element_n break_v through_o the_o continuous_a one_o i_o say_v alteration_n be_v a_o motion_n the_o same_o be_v attest_v by_o galen_n in_o his_o 7_o tom._n of_o his_o work_n fol._n 14._o 4._o by_o motion_n understand_v a_o local_a motion_n for_o the_o element_n change_v their_o place_n in_o alteration_n and_o therefore_o a_o local_a motion_n so_o that_o alteration_n be_v a_o species_n of_o local_a motion_n through_o this_o local_a motion_n the_o element_n do_v divide_v and_o penetrate_v one_o another_o which_o division_n through_o local_a motion_n do_v full_o comprehend_v the_o nature_n of_o alteration_n abra_n de_fw-fr raconis_fw-la in_o disput._n de_fw-fr corp._n mix_v sect_n secund_a assert_n that_o alteration_n do_v not_o terminate_v into_o quality_n of_o the_o first_o spec._n to_o wit_n habit_n and_o disposition_n because_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v acquire_v by_o motion_n 2._o he_o state_n that_o alteration_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o natural_a faculty_n and_o power_n because_o these_o be_v produce_v in_o a_o instant_n 3._o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n concurrent_a to_o the_o production_n of_o figure_n and_o form_n because_o these_o emanate_n from_o matter_n to_o the_o contrary_a alteration_n constitute_v habit_n and_o disposition_n natural_a faculty_n form_n and_o figure_n because_o all_o these_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o element_n act_v through_o alteration_n upon_o one_o another_o but_o to_o answer_v to_o his_o reason_n i_o deny_v the_o first_o for_o habit_n and_o disposition_n be_v acquire_v through_o motion_n 2._o i_o dislike_v his_o second_o reason_n also_o for_o they_o be_v produce_v in_o many_o instant_n 3._o figure_n and_o form_n be_v in_o or_o out_o of_o matter_n but_o not_o from_o matter_n iii_o alteration_n be_v either_o successive_a or_o instantaneous_a it_o be_v call_v successive_a because_o it_o be_v make_v up_o by_o many_o instantaneous_a alteration_n like_v as_o successive_a time_n be_v say_v to_o be_v successive_a because_o it_o be_v constitute_v out_o of_o many_o instantaneous_a time_n follow_v one_o another_o and_o nevertheless_o a_o instant_n be_v no_o less_o proper_o time_n then_o successive_a time_n for_o time_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o measure_n of_o one_o motion_n by_o another_o even_o so_o be_v a_o instantaneous_a alteration_n no_o less_o a_o alteration_n than_o a_o successive_a alteration_n because_o a_o successive_a alteration_n be_v make_v up_o by_o many_o instantaneous_a one_o a_o alteration_n be_v call_v instantaneous_a because_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o least_o time_n which_o be_v call_v a_o instant_a or_o a_o instantaneous_a alteration_n be_v the_o least_o alteration_n whereby_o one_o element_n alter_v that_o be_v divide_v the_o other_o in_o one_o minimum_fw-la now_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o action_n be_v from_o a_o minim_n or_o the_o least_o substance_n the_o action_n itself_o must_v be_v also_o the_o least_o which_o among_o the_o element_n specifi_v a_o instantaneous_a alteration_n alteration_n be_v to_o be_v term_v continuous_a when_o a_o continuous_a element_n alter_v a_o contiguous_a one_o and_o contiguous_a when_o a_o contiguous_a element_n alter_v a_o continuous_a one_o iu_o fr._n eustach_n in_o tract_n de_fw-fr elem._n quest._n 11._o make_v a_o query_n how_o the_o elementary_a contrary_a quality_n be_v intend_v and_o remit_v through_o a_o successive_a alteration_n 1._o he_o state_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o heat_v cold_a etc._n etc._n do_v acquire_v new_a quality_n in_o their_o subject_n 2._o that_o these_o new_a quality_n be_v entitative_a perfection_n whereby_o heat_n moisture_n etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v 3._o the_o doubt_n be_v now_o how_o this_o entitative_a perfection_n be_v possible_a to_o any_o of_o these_o forementioned_a quality_n his_o opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v through_o addition_n of_o new_a degree_n of_o heat_n cold_a etc._n etc._n to_o the_o former_a degree_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n which_o be_v procreate_v out_o of_o the_o same_o subject_a 1._o i_o deny_v that_o the_o foremention_v quality_n do_v acquire_v any_o other_o quality_n but_o what_o they_o be_v mix_v water_n with_o wine_n and_o the_o mixture_n will_v have_v something_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o water_n and_o something_o of_o the_o wine_n but_o no_o new_a quality_n that_o shall_v be_v neither_o 2._o i_o reject_v his_o second_o position_n as_o false_a 3._o it_o be_v erroneous_a that_o other_o degree_n shall_v be_v superad_v out_o of_o the_o subject_n for_o if_o they_o be_v superad_v they_o be_v superad_v either_o from_o the_o forego_n quality_n or_o a_o extrinsic_a efficient_a they_o can_v be_v superad_v through_o themselves_o for_o then_o a_o thing_n will_v be_v suppose_v to_o generate_v itself_o which_o be_v absurd_a because_o a_fw-fr seipso_fw-la nihil_fw-la fit_n nothing_o be_v make_v by_o itself_o they_o can_v be_v superad_v by_o another_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o quality_n by_o reason_n the_o cause_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n which_o the_o effect_n be_v of_o qualis_fw-la causatalis_fw-la effectus_fw-la if_o by_o the_o same_o quality_n than_o the_o same_o again_o will_v generate_v itself_o ergo_fw-la they_o can_v be_v superad_v or_o if_o superadded_a from_o without_o it_o be_v no_o new_a quality_n but_o agree_v with_o that_o which_o be_v intend_v alteration_n be_v different_a from_o mistion_n or_o a_o temperament_n in_o general_n because_o it_o be_v a_o action_n which_o dispose_v and_o prepare_v the_o element_n &_o their_o form_n for_o mistion_n and_o temperature_n the_o union_n of_o the_o element_n and_o form_n thus_o alter_v or_o dispose_v be_v a_o mistion_n and_o temperament_n wherefore_o aristotle_n define_v the_o nature_n of_o mistion_n very_o well_o mistion_n be_v the_o union_n of_o miscible_n alterate_v author_n usual_o divide_v alteration_n in_o perfective_a and_o corruptive_a which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o coction_n and_o putrefaction_n v._o coction_n be_v a_o alteration_n tend_v to_o a_o temperament_n ad_fw-la justitiam_fw-la suppose_v at_o the_o first_o confusion_n of_o the_o element_n in_o order_n to_o a_o mixtion_n and_o temperament_n the_o fire_n and_o air_n to_o be_v unequal_o mix_v with_o the_o other_o about_o the_o remote_a part_n but_o to_o be_v equal_o mix_v with_o the_o central_a part_n now_o coction_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o promotion_n of_o the_o light_a element_n which_o be_v yet_o latent_fw-la about_o the_o centre_n to_o a_o equal_a mixture_n secundum_fw-la part_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la secundum_fw-la totum_fw-la with_o the_o heavy_a one_o and_o although_o at_o present_a they_o be_v not_o so_o equal_o mix_v particle_n yet_o through_o alteration_n that_o be_v by_o divide_v or_o embrace_v one_o another_o the_o earth_n divide_v the_o fire_n the_o water_n the_o air_n the_o