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end_n call_v north_n south_n 1,877 5 9.3096 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37317 Færoæ & Færoa reserata, that is, A description of the islands & inhabitants of Foeroe being seventeen islands subject to the King of Denmark, lying under 62 deg. 10 min. of North latitude : wherein several secrets of nature are brought to light, and some antiquities hitherto kept in darkness discovered / written in Danish by Lucas Jacobson Debes ... ; Englished by J.S. ... ; illustrated with maps. Debes, Lucas Jacobsen, 1623-1675.; Sterpin, Jean. 1676 (1676) Wing D511; ESTC R9923 139,909 451

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it_o round_o about_o but_o ship_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o south_n east_n bordoe_v stretch_v itself_o out_o into_o three_o branch_n or_o point_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v at_o sea_n as_o several_a island_n and_o constitute_v too_o long_a inlett_n whereof_o that_o which_o be_v most_o eastward_o be_v call_v arnefiord_n the_o other_o baardevijg_n from_o baardevijg_n inlet_n there_o run_v a_o little_a valley_n half_o a_o mile_n long_o to_o the_o north_n west_n side_n where_o there_o be_v a_o safe_a harbour_n call_v klack_a from_o hence_o the_o land_n stretch_v itself_o again_o to_o the_o north_n along_o videroe_n a_o matter_n of_o six_o mile_n or_o less_o all_o these_o branch_n and_o arm_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n streightning_n on_o both_o side_n into_o long_a and_o sharp_a point_n on_o the_o north_n west_n bordoe_v embrace_v again_o with_o two_o arm_n or_o branch_n another_o little_a island_n call_v kunoe_n kunoe_n be_v a_o long_a and_o narrow_a island_n 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be_v relate_v by_o a_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o north_n of_o the_o land_n there_o have_v at_o several_a time_n appear_v a_o float_v island_n not_o only_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o our_o predecessor_n but_o also_o by_o that_o of_o those_o that_o yet_o live_v who_o very_o relate_v that_o they_o have_v see_v it_o during_o some_o hour_n discern_v hill_n and_o dale_n on_o it_o and_o run_v river_n flow_v through_o the_o valley_n and_o can_v perspicuous_o fee_v that_o it_o be_v green_a in_o the_o valley_n below_o last_o year_n the_o 28_o of_o april_n 1671_o come_v to_o feroe_n a_o skipper_n paul_n bad_v with_o his_o ship_n and_o both_o he_o and_o two_o young_a priest_n which_o he_o bring_v over_o with_o he_o to_o feroe_n namely_o mr._n gregory_n peterson_n and_o mr._n peter_n clementson_n relate_v that_o they_o on_o their_o voyage_n to_o feroe_n be_v by_o storm_n drive_v out_o of_o their_o course_n to_o the_o south_n thereof_o perceive_v a_o island_n and_o be_v come_v near_o to_o it_o see_v it_o perfect_o with_o the_o hill_n promontory_n and_o river_n thereof_o run_v down_o the_o island_n green_a with_o grass_n towards_o the_o sea_n side_n with_o rock_n and_o cliff_n near_o the_o land_n not_o unlike_a in_o all_o circumstance_n to_o the_o island_n of_o feroe_n but_o perceive_v no_o other_o island_n by_o it_o they_o find_v themselves_o to_o be_v deceive_v and_o therefore_o make_v to_o the_o north_n and_o after_o some_o sail_v find_v the_o island_n of_o feroe_n and_o the_o master_n relate_v that_o according_a to_o his_o conjecture_n they_o have_v find_v that_o land_n eleven_o league_n from_o feroe_n at_o south_n east_n if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o steady_a island_n in_o that_o place_n it_o will_v have_v be_v find_v longago_n those_o that_o sail_n to_o this_o island_n often_o sail_v by_o that_o place_n and_o all_o ship_n that_o come_v from_o the_o south_n and_o will_v go_v to_o the_o north_n of_o he●land_n direct_v always_o their_o course_n to_o feroe_n and_o therefore_o do_v necessary_o pass_v by_o it_o so_o that_o if_o that_o island_n have_v be_v fast_o it_o will_v long_o since_o have_v be_v discover_v the_o island_n of_o enckhupson_n find_v and_o so_o name_v by_o the_o hollander_n which_o lie_v under_o the_o 65_o degree_n of_o northern_a latitude_n 45_o league_n north_n west_n of_o feroe_n seem_v to_o confirm_v that_o opinion_n since_o it_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v find_v i_o leave_v herein_o every_o one_o in_o his_o own_o opinion_n whether_o such_o a_o mass_n of_o hard_a rock_n can_v float_v and_o now_o again_o sink_v if_o it_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o pumill_n stone_n it_o may_v very_o well_o do_v so_o but_o than_o it_o will_v ever_o float_v as_o float_v island_n in_o fresh_a water_n that_o be_v grow_v together_o with_o root_n and_o cover_v with_o a_o little_a loose_a earth_n deck_v with_o grass_n the_o inhabitant_n beside_o rehearse_v a_o fable_n of_o suinoe_n that_o it_o be_v at_o first_o a_o float_v island_n and_o believe_v that_o if_o one_o can_v come_v to_o the_o island_n so_o often_o see_v and_o cast_v steel_n thereon_o it_o will_v remain_v fast_o which_o agree_v with_o the_o superstition_n of_o ducker_n or_o divers_a that_o lie_v steel_n upon_o what_o they_o find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o spirit_n may_v not_o remove_v it_o when_o they_o be_v hoist_v up_o which_o otherwise_o they_o find_v to_o be_v remove_v many_o also_o tell_v much_o of_o these_o float_v island_n and_o believe_v there_o be_v such_o in_o nature_n but_o i_o can_v give_v faith_n to_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o to_o any_o one_o superstition_n if_o this_o be_v not_o describe_v by_o the_o propriety_n of_o many_o island_n i_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o mountain_n of_o see_v that_o come_v float_v from_o greenland_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o i_o believe_v steadfast_o it_o be_v some_o deception_n or_o illusion_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o be_v in_o himself_o a_o thousand_o fold_v artisicer_n for_o he_o have_v often_o 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it_o above_o name_v stretch_v itself_o in_o its_o great_a length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n 60_o mile_n and_o in_o breadth_n 40_o mile_n or_o a_o little_a above_o have_v at_o east_n stat_n in_o norway_n at_o south_n east_n orkeney_n and_o scotland_n at_o south_n ireland_n at_o west_n the_o south_n end_n of_o greenland_n at_o north_n west_n island_n the_o height_n of_o the_o pole_n or_o latitude_n of_o feroe_n according_a to_o the_o supputation_n of_o all_o be_v at_o the_o south_n end_n 61_o degree_n 15_o m._n and_o at_o the_o north_n end_n 62_o degree_n 10_o m._n though_o i_o have_v find_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o height_n of_o thors_n haven_n at_o 62_o degree_n 2_o m._n which_o i_o have_v several_a time_n take_v to_o lie_v something_o more_o northwards_o i_o have_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a seek_v the_o longitude_n and_o have_v find_v the_o length_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o euraniburgh_n 20_o degree_n 20_o min._n which_o make_v one_o hour_n 21_o min._n so_o that_o the_o longitude_n of_o thors_n haven_n be_v 16_o degree_n 20_o min._n reckon_v from_o the_o pico_n of_o teneriffe_n in_o the_o canary_n island_n if_o i_o can_v discover_v it_o better_o in_o time_n i_o shall_v notify_v it_o where_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a and_o since_o the_o land_n lie_v under_o 62_o degree_n there_o be_v but_o little_a night_n in_o summer_n not_o full_o 5_o hour_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o sign_n of_o cancer_n there_o be_v no_o night_n perceive_v for_o a_o whole_a month_n because_o the_o sun_n do_v not_o go_v 18_o degree_n under_o the_o horizon_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n they_o have_v but_o little_a day_n though_o the_o crepusculum_fw-la and_o diluculum_fw-la be_v something_o more_o long_a here_o then_o elsewhere_o especial_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o south_n or_o northerly_a sign_n for_o when_o it_o be_v at_o high_a and_o make_v the_o long_a day_n after_o 62_o degree_n latitude_n it_o rise_v at_o 2_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o 7_o minute_n and_o go_v down_o at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o 53_o m._n and_o then_o the_o day_n be_v 19_o hour_n and_o 46_o min._n long_o and_o the_o night_n from_o sunsetting_a until_o it_o rise_v 4_o hour_n and_o 14_o minute_n during_o which_o time_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n to_o be_v perceive_v between_o day_n and_o night_n the_o sun_n be_v then_o but_o 4_o degree_n 29_o min._n under_o the_o horizon_n and_o can_v therefore_o make_v any_o difference_n for_o a_o whole_a month_n there_o be_v then_o also_o but_o little_a difference_n in_o the_o sun_n declination_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o we_o have_v no_o considerable_a might_n until_o the_o 17_o of_o august_n when_o the_o sun_n first_o come_v 18_o degree_n under_o the_o horizon_n which_o be_v its_o right_a depth_n so_o that_o one_o can_v perceive_v nothing_o of_o its_o splendour_n now_o the_o sun_n rise_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n at_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n 53_o min._n and_o set_n at_o 2_o a_o clock_n and_o 7_o m._n and_o there_o be_v therefore_o but_o 4_o hour_n and_o 14_o minute_n of_o day_n the_o crepusculum_fw-la and_o diluculum_fw-la add_v much_o to_o its_o length_n since_o one_o can_v perceive_v something_o of_o the_o day_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o winter_n at_o 8_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o at_o 4_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o they_o have_v not_o in_o feroe_n such_o tedious_a long_a night_n as_o one_o may_v well_o imagine_v these_o island_n of_o feroe_n consist_v of_o a_o hard_a stone_n there_o be_v find_v here_o and_o there_o a_o loadstone_n therein_o on_o which_o if_o one_o set_v a_o compass_n it_o will_v vary_v very_o much_o in_o
do_v not_o stand_v fast_o or_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o hold_v up_o the_o other_o in_o his_o fall_n that_o they_o both_o fall_v down_o and_o kill_v themselves_o in_o which_o manner_n some_o do_v perish_v every_o year_n mr._n peter_n clauson_n in_o his_o description_n of_o norway_n write_v that_o there_o be_v ancient_o a_o law_n in_o the_o country_n that_o whosoever_o climb_v so_o on_o the_o cliff_n that_o he_o fall_v down_o and_o die_v if_o the_o body_n be_v find_v to_o be_v bury_v his_o next_o kinsman_n shall_v go_v the_o same_o way_n but_o if_o he_o dare_v or_o can_v not_o do_v it_o the_o dead_a be_v not_o then_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o sanctify_a earth_n as_o one_o that_o have_v be_v too_o full_a of_o temerity_n and_o be_v his_o own_o bane_n but_o there_o be_v find_v nothing_o of_o that_o law_n now_o adays_o when_o they_o then_o be_v come_v in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a to_o the_o bird_n within_o the_o cliff_n where_o they_o seldom_o come_v the_o bird_n be_v so_o tame_a that_o they_o can_v take_v they_o with_o their_o hand_n for_o they_o will_v hardly_o leave_v their_o young_a one_o but_o where_o they_o be_v wild_a they_o either_o cast_v the_o net_n over_o they_o on_o the_o clift_n and_o against_o those_o that_o either_o fly_v from_o thence_o or_o thereunto_o they_o oppose_v the_o fowl_a staff_n with_o its_o net_n and_o entangle_v they_o therein_o in_o which_o manner_n they_o take_v a_o great_a multitude_n of_o lumwifve_n daw_n and_o lund_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o lie_v a_o boat_n beneath_o on_o the_o sea_n wherein_o they_o cast_v their_o bird_n kill_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n they_o can_v in_o a_o short_a time_n fill_v a_o boat_n with_o fowl_n when_o it_o be_v pretty_a fair_a weather_n and_o there_o be_v good_a fowl_v the_o fowler_n stay_v in_o the_o cliff_n seven_o or_o eight_o day_n together_o for_o there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o hole_n in_o the_o rock_n where_o they_o can_v safe_o rest_v and_o they_o have_v meat_n let_v down_o to_o 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piece_n by_o the_o hard_a and_o rough_a edge_n of_o the_o stone_n they_o have_v beside_o another_o small_a line_n that_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o fowler_n body_n on_o which_o he_o pull_v to_o give_v they_o notice_n how_o they_o shall_v let_v down_o the_o great_a rope_n either_o low_a or_o high_o or_o to_o hold_v still_o that_o he_o may_v stay_v in_o the_o place_n whereunto_o he_o be_v come_v here_o the_o man_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n because_o of_o the_o stone_n that_o be_v loosen_v from_o the_o clift_n by_o swing_v of_o the_o rope_n which_o often_o fall_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o he_o can_v avoid_v it_o wherefore_o he_o have_v usual_o on_o his_o head_n a_o sea_n man_n cap_n that_o be_v thick_a and_o very_a shaggy_a to_o defend_v he_o in_o some_o measure_n from_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o stone_n if_o they_o be_v not_o too_o big_a otherwise_o it_o cast_v he_o his_o life_n they_o put_v nevertheless_o themselves_o continual_o in_o that_o danger_n for_o our_o wretched_a body_n food_n sake_n hope_v in_o god_n mercy_n and_o protection_n unto_o which_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o do_v also_o devout_o recommend_v themselves_o when_o they_o go_v to_o that_o work_n otherwise_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o other_o great_a danger_n in_o it_o but_o that_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v a_o toilsome_a and_o artificial_a labour_n for_o he_o that_o have_v not_o learned_a to_o be_v so_o let_v down_o and_o be_v not_o use_v thereunto_o be_v turn_v about_o with_o the_o rope_n so_o that_o he_o grow_v giddy_a and_o trouble_v in_o his_o head_n and_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o he_o that_o have_v learn_v the_o art_n take_v it_o but_o for_o a_o sport_n know_v how_o to_o swing_n himself_o on_o the_o rope_n to_o set_v his_o foot_n against_o the_o rock_n cast_v himself_o some_o fathom_n from_o thence_o whence_o he_o shoot_v himself_o again_o to_o what_o place_n he_o will_v and_o know_v where_o the_o bird_n be_v he_o know_v also_o to_o sit_v on_o the_o line_n in_o the_o air_n and_o hold_v the_o fowl_a staff_n in_o his_o hand_n take_v therewith_o the_o bird_n that_o come_v or_o fly_v away_o and_o when_o there_o be_v hole_n in_o the_o rock_n and_o it_o stretch_v itself_o out_o make_v underneath_o as_o a_o sieling_n under_o which_o the_o bird_n be_v he_o know_v skilful_o which_o be_v the_o great_a art_n to_o shoot_v himself_o a_o great_a way_n from_o the_o clift_n and_o swift_o to_o swing_n himself_o under_o the_o roof_n and_o there_o take_v foot_n make_v himself_o when_o he_o be_v in_o these_o hole_n loose_a of_o the_o great_a rope_n which_o he_o tie_v to_o a_o stone_n of_o the_o rock_n that_o it_o may_v not_o slip_v from_o he_o to_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o clift_n and_o then_o he_o go_v about_o in_o the_o rock_n take_v the_o fowl_n either_o with_o his_o hand_n or_o with_o the_o fowl_a staff_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a and_o when_o he_o have_v kill_v as_o many_o bird_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a he_o tie_v they_o in_o a_o bundle_n and_o fasten_v they_o to_o the_o little_a rope_n give_v a_o sign_n by_o pull_v that_o they_o shall_v draw_v they_o up_o work_v thus_o the_o whole_a day_n and_o when_o he_o will_v get_v up_o he_o sit_v again_o upon_o the_o great_a rope_n give_v a_o new_a sign_n that_o they_o shall_v pull_v he_o up_o or_o else_o he_o work_v himself_o up_o climb_v along_o the_o rope_n with_o his_o girdle_n full_a of_o bird_n it_o be_v also_o usual_a that_o where_o there_o be_v not_o folk_n enough_o to_o hold_v the_o great_a rope_n the_o fowler_n drive_v a_o post_n slope_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v the_o rope_n fast_o thereunto_o let_v so_o himself_o down_o without_o any_o body_n help_v to_o work_v in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a some_o rock_n be_v so_o form_v that_o one_o can_v go_v in_o they_o from_o the_o land_n and_o there_o he_o take_v his_o comerade_n with_o he_o proceed_v in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a each_o take_n as_o much_o fowl_n as_o the_o girdle_n about_o his_o waste_n can_v hold_v and_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v carry_v in_o a_o bundle_n on_o his_o back_n carry_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n home_o there_o be_v also_o in_o some_o place_n high_a steep_a cliff_n under_o the_o land_n that_o arise_v above_o a_o hundred_o fathom_n from_o the_o sea_n that_o be_v almost_o as_o bad_a to_o come_v unto_o as_o the_o rock_n whereunto_o they_o help_v also_o one_o another_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n take_v a_o strong_a rope_n with_o they_o which_o they_o fasten_v here_o and_o there_o about_o the_o clift_n and_o let_v it_o hang_v there_o the_o whole_a summer_n by_o which_o they_o nimble_o climb_v up_o to_o take_v foul_a when_o they_o please_v these_o manner_n be_v more_o terrible_a and_o dangerous_a to_o see_v then_o to_o describe_v special_o if_o one_o consider_v the_o steepness_n and_o height_n of_o the_o rock_n it_o seem_v not_o possible_a that_o a_o man_n can_v come_v to_o they_o much_o less_o climb_v or_o be_v let_v down_o into_o they_o they_o go_v also_o in_o some_o place_n where_o 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person_n the_o provincial_a judge_n give_v the_o sentence_n have_v under_o he_o 36_o man_n establish_v by_o law_n six_o for_o every_o division_n and_o the_o swear_a recorder_n that_o register_v what_o be_v do_v and_o judge_v as_o long_o as_o the_o court_n be_v keep_v all_o the_o clergy_n be_v there_o also_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v celebrate_v every_o day_n in_o the_o forenoon_n with_o preach_v and_o sing_v in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o the_o bell_n ring_v the_o court_n be_v keep_v the_o first_o day_n they_o sit_v all_o the_o priest_n be_v call_v together_o and_o when_o the_o court_n be_v sit_v there_o be_v only_o consider_v that_o day_n of_o what_o concern_v the_o common_a good_a in_o general_a and_o all_o cause_n and_o other_o controversy_n be_v the_o other_o day_n bring_v to_o a_o end_n and_o the_o court_n be_v then_o ready_a to_o be_v dissolve_v the_o clergy_n be_v call_v again_o into_o the_o court_n to_o know_v if_o any_o general_a matter_n be_v 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evening_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a gather_v themselves_o in_o the_o sessions-house_n to_o feast_n and_o be_v merry_a together_o where_o according_a to_o a_o ancient_a custom_n they_o drink_v the_o health_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o prince_n the_o counsel_n their_o governor_n and_o other_o principal_a health_n with_o the_o follow_v particular_a ceremony_n and_o speech_n first_o one_o of_o the_o elder_a priest_n begin_v a_o verse_n of_o a_o psalm_n which_o they_o sing_v out_o together_o after_o which_o the_o same_o priest_n alone_o sing_v it_o in_o latin_a according_a to_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o the_o guest_n answer_v sing_v in_o latin_a as_o follow_v the_o priest_n sing_v 1._o omnis_fw-la speritus_fw-la 2._o benedicamus_fw-la domin●_n 3._o benedicite_fw-la the_o people_n answer_v 1._o laudet_fw-la dominum_fw-la 2._o deo_fw-la gratias_fw-la 3._o domino_fw-la afterward_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o company_n arise_v and_o mention_n the_o 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see_o det_fw-la er_fw-mi billie_n min_fw-mi nerre_fw-la rongis_fw-la at_o bi●●●n_n jogden_n laugma●d_n presier_n ●ldermend_v gild-brodre_a oc_fw-fr gild-sostre_a gicster_n oc_fw-la neime-mend_a skulle_v alle_fw-mi veer_fw-mi gud_n oc_fw-la vel●ommene_fw-la thus_o english_v god_n be_v with_o our_o most_o gracious_a lord_n and_o king_n priest_n and_o clerk_n lay_n and_o learned_a for_o his_o bless_a sake_n and_o fair_a promise_n now_o and_o for_o ever_o here_o be_v begin_v a_o honourable_a health_n which_o be_v that_o of_o our_o most_o gracious_a lord_n and_o king_n etc._n etc._n one_o must_v proceed_v as_o far_o with_o the_o say_a health_n as_o suit_n and_o become_v every_o goodman_n every_o one_o must_v 〈◊〉_d it_o to_o his_o mouth_n drink_v 〈…〉_z give_v it_o again_o to_o he_o 〈…〉_z till_o it_o be_v drink_v out_o he_o ●hall_v ●e_v best_a belove_v of_o god_n that_o drink_v most_o and_o spare_v test_v behold_v it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n my_o master_n that_o the_o bishop_n the_o bailiff_n the_o provincial_a judge_n the_o alderman_n the_o brother_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o feast_n the_o guest_n and_o host_n shall_v be_v all_o welcome_a thereupon_o they_o all_o arise_v and_o drink_v the_o health_n of_o one_o another_o this_o ceremony_n be_v use_v at_o every_o remarkable_a health_n that_o be_v drink_v when_o every_o one_o be_v satisfy_v with_o drink_n they_o return_v to_o their_o lodging_n and_o the_o next_o day_n to_o their_o house_n not_o see_v one_o another_o together_o again_o till_o the_o same_o time_n the_o next_o year_n they_o have_v no_o particular_a law_n as_o in_o island_n but_o govern_v themselves_o after_o the_o law_n of_o norway_n those_o of_o feroe_n have_v a_o particular_a law_n that_o determine_v how_o one_o must_v deal_v with_o sheep_n call_v soid-brevet_a or_o sheep_n ordinance_n and_o have_v make_v some_o mention_n of_o it_o above_o to_o the_o history_n better_a explanation_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o curious_a reader_n and_o 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suffer_v it_o so_o but_o