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end_n call_v north_n south_n 1,877 5 9.3096 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A08538 An epitome of Ortelius his Theater of the vvorld, vvherein the principal regions of the earth are descrived in smalle mappes. VVith a brief declaration annexed to ech mappe. And donne in more exact manner, then lyke declarations in Latin, French, or other languages. It is also amplyfied with new mappes wanting in the Latin editions; Theatrum orbis terrarum. English. Abridgments Ortelius, Abraham, 1527-1598. 1601 (1601) STC 18857; ESTC S120945 62,009 264

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franconia_n franconia_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n vulgar_o call_v franckenland_n have_v on_o the_o southsyde_o bavaria_n on_o the_o west_n the_o river_n of_o rhine_n bohemia_n on_o the_o east_n &_o hassia_n &_o thuringia_n on_o the_o north_n out_o of_o this_o province_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o very_a good_a author_n come_v faramond_n with_o his_o franc_n or_o franc-man_n so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v a_o free_a people_n &_o thereof_o since_o call_v frenchman_n into_o galia_fw-la which_o thereupon_o come_v to_o lose_v that_o ancient_a name_n &_o to_o be_v call_v france_n &_o of_o some_o author_n francia_n occidentalis_fw-la or_o west-france_n because_o this_o country_n of_o franconia_n be_v call_v francia_n orientalis_n that_o be_v east-france_n adriauns_n junius_n notwithstanding_o hold_v a_o paradox_n that_o the_o francke_n that_o go_v out_o of_o germany_n to_o inhabit_v galia_fw-la do_v dwell_v much_o low_a upon_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o rhine_n 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espetia_o in_o summer_n that_o side_n which_o lie_v towards_o corsica_n be_v hilly_a but_o that_o which_o be_v towards_o africa_n be_v more_o plain_a &_o even_o it_o yield_v much_o corn_n &_o good_a wine_n olive_n tree_n it_o have_v great_a store_n but_o no_o oil_n be_v there_o make_v many_o horse_n be_v there_o breed_v &_o there_o be_v also_o wild_a horse_n which_o be_v less_o than_o the_o other_o &_o of_o less_o account_n here_o moreover_o be_v breed_v a_o certain_a hest_n call_v musion_n which_o in_o other_o place_n be_v not_o find_v the_o skin_n &_o hear_v thereof_o be_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o heart_n the_o horn_n wreathe_v &_o turn_v like_o unto_o the_o horn_n of_o a_o ram_n &_o it_o be_v less_o in_o bigness_n then_o a_o heart_n it_o feed_v &_o live_v upon_o high_a mountain_n and_o the_o
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space_n to_o stand_v or_o go_v &_o shoot_v a_o bolt_n out_o of_o a_o crossbow_n the_o bolt_n in_o fall_v down_o will_v light_v on_o the_o same_o pyramid_n which_o argue_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o space_n it_o carry_v beneath_o at_o the_o foot_n which_o greatness_n also_o apeer_v in_o that_o it_o never_o yield_v any_o shadow_n from_o it_o these_o pyramid_n have_v be_v build_v by_o the_o ancient_a king_n of_o egypt_n to_o serve_v for_o their_o sepulcher_n &_o these_o sepulcher_n the_o egyptian_n use_v for_o the_o conservation_n of_o their_o dead_a body_n which_o even_o at_o this_o present_a be_v find_v unrotten_a &_o the_o flesh_n of_o they_o be_v call_v mummia_n &_o carry_v thence_o into_o other_o country_n to_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n the_o 2_o principal_a sea-haven_n of_o egypt_n be_v alexandria_n &_o damiata_n egypt_n the_o port_n of_o carthage_n the_o country_n enuyron_v the_o gulf_n of_o golette_n otherwise_o call_v sinus_n cartha_n ginensis_fw-la have_v at_o the_o south_n 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there_o to_o be_v find_v this_o city_n of_o carthage_n be_v a_o true_a glass_n wherein_o the_o incertitude_n of_o this_o vain_a world_n may_v be_v see_v &_o that_o no_o glory_n on_o earth_n can_v have_v everlasting_a durance_n the_o port_n of_o carthage_n abissine_n or_o the_o empire_n of_o prester-iohn_a the_o great_a king_n &_o comannder_n of_o all_o aethiopia_n &_o sundry_a other_o kingdom_n &_o country_n be_v call_v of_o christian_n proster_n john_n of_o the_o moor_n arictabassi_n &_o of_o his_o own_o people_n acegue_n that_o be_v emperor_n his_o dominion_n be_v limit_v on_o the_o southsyde_o with_o the_o mountain_n lamae_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n &_o the_o river_n nyger_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o north_n with_o nubia_n &_o bugia_n that_o confyne_v upon_o egypt_n &_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o red_a sea_n &_o synus_fw-la barbaricus_n the_o country_n genera_o be_v very_o fruteful_a &_o albeit_o there_o be_v little_a corn_n yet_o be_v there_o other_o grain_n &_o other_o good_a fruit_n not_o find_v in_o europe_n vineyard_n they_o have_v but_o no_o olyve_n tree_n yet_o make_v they_o oil_n of_o a_o herb_n call_v gena_n of_o honey_n and_o wax_n they_o have_v marvelous_a great_a store_n they_o have_v all_o sort_n of_o great_a beast_n as_o elephant_n lion_n camel_n horse_n red-deer_a kyen_v goat_n etc._n etc._n &_o they_o be_v much_o endamage_v by_o great_a multitude_n of_o grashoper_n good_a mine_n of_o metal_n they_o have_v but_o not_o theskil_v to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o they_o have_v 2_o summer_n &_o 2_o winter_n which_o be_v not_o great_o denyde_v by_o heat_n or_o cold_a but_o by_o rainy_a &_o fair_a whether_o the_o people_n be_v of_o a_o kind_n of_o tawny_a colour_n unseen_a in_o notable_a scyence_n &_o without_o knowledge_n of_o physic_n they_o have_v no_o coin_a money_n but_o use_v piece_n or_o wedge_n of_o gold_n by_o weight_n they_o be_v christian_n but_o hold_v many_o gross_a error_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v 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ordinary_o they_o be_v in_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o their_o own_o tongue_n delight_v in_o the_o read_n of_o book_n of_o philosophy_n in_o time_n past_o this_o territory_n be_v of_o large_a bound_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n maintain_v great_a war_n against_o the_o florentine_n but_o at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n the_o territory_n of_o sienna_n the_o territory_n of_o perugia_n this_o territory_n be_v confine_v in_o the_o north_n west_n with_o that_o of_o elorence_n south-west_n with_o that_o of_o oruieto_fw-la north-east_n with_o that_o of_o urbine_n &_o south-west_n with_o the_o city_n &_o country_n about_o it_o of_o assisie_n it_o seem_v a_o far_o of_o to_o be_v but_o a_o barren_a soil_n but_o it_o be_v both_o fertile_a &_o pleasant_a full_a of_o town_n &_o village_n &_o the_o air_n very_o good_a through_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o region_n run_v the_o river_n of_o tiber_n &_o not_o far_o from_o this_o river_n upon_o a_o 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be_v marck-grave_n the_o one_o of_o ancona_n the_o other_o of_o trevigi_n and_o hereof_o it_o come_v that_o this_o province_n sometime_o call_v picenum_n be_v now_o name_v marca_n de_fw-fr ancona_n for_o marck_n in_o duitsh_n betoken_v a_o limit_a province_n &_o this_o on_o the_o east_n side_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o river_n tronto_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o high_a apenyne_n on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o adriatyk_a sea_n &_o by_o romagna_n in_o the_o west_n the_o city_n of_o ancona_n whereof_o the_o territory_n take_v name_n lie_v on_o the_o sea_n aforesaid_a have_v a_o very_a good_a haven_n the_o whole_a country_n be_v very_o fruteful_a it_o be_v store_v with_o orange_n &_o olive_n tree_n &_o fair_a vineyard_n &_o for_o the_o woorthynes_n of_o the_o soil_n it_o be_v to_o be_v account_v among_o the_o best_a part_n of_o italy_n between_o the_o town_n of_o reccanato_n &_o the_o sea_n somewhat_o on_o a_o hilly_a place_n be_v the_o famous_a church_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o laureto_n &_o in_o this_o church_n stand_v the_o how_o be_v as_o leander_n write_v wherein_o the_o bless_a virgin_n dwell_v when_o she_o receive_v the_o salutation_n of_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n this_o church_n be_v wonderful_o enrich_v through_o the_o gift_n of_o many_o prince_n &_o other_o people_n that_o from_o diverse_a place_n do_v come_v thither_o on_o pilgrimage_n in_o the_o appenyne_n hill_n which_o in_o this_o province_n be_v high_o than_o in_o the_o other_o province_n of_o italy_n where_o they_o extend_v there_o be_v a_o grotte_n or_o deep_a cave_n where_o it_o be_v say_v one_o of_o the_o sibilla_n have_v sometime_o her_o habitation_n this_o marca_n of_o ancona_n come_v to_o be_v of_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n clement_n the_o seven_o the_o marca_n of_o ancona_n the_o lake_n of_o como_n within_o the_o bound_n of_o lombardy_n and_o on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o be_v the_o famous_a lake_n of_o como_n call_v in_o latin_a larius_n lacus_n 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in_o diverse_a place_n about_o it_o do_v give_v testimony_n and_o among_o these_o ruin_n be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o antenor_n who_o be_v say_v first_o to_o have_v sound_v it_o this_o city_n &_o country_n belong_v to_o it_o after_o the_o many_o &_o different_a ruler_n it_o have_v have_v be_v last_o come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o venetian_n who_o have_v repare_v the_o wall_n &_o strengthen_v they_o against_o the_o force_n of_o war_n so_o as_o now_o the_o mother_n rest_v under_o the_o fortnuate_a shadow_n of_o her_o daughter_n for_o that_o venice_n take_v first_o offspring_n from_o padua_n within_o this_o city_n the_o phisisian_n have_v a_o marvellous_a fair_a garden_n where_o in_o be_v many_o rare_a herb_n bring_v from_o far_a country_n padua_n be_v
the_o birthplace_n of_o the_o right_a renown_a titius_n livius_n as_o also_o of_o sundry_a other_o excellent_a person_n the_o country_n about_o it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a it_o yield_v great_a abundance_n of_o corn_n which_o make_v the_o pure_a white_a bread_n of_o all_o italy_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o wine_n which_o grow_v here_o be_v very_o much_o esteem_v for_o the_o singular_a goodness_n thereof_o the_o territory_n of_o padva_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o brescia_n this_o region_n whereof_o brescia_n be_v the_o chief_a city_n be_v border_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o tirol_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o cremona_n on_o the_o east_n it_o have_v the_o laga_n di_fw-it garda_fw-it &_o westward_o the_o country_n of_o bergamo_n it_o be_v abundant_a in_o corn_n wine_n oil_n &_o pleasant_a fruit_n it_o have_v also_o mine_n of_o gold_n silver_n copper_n &_o alum_n quarreye_n of_o marble_n &_o much_o other_o good_a stone_n the_o hill_n valley_n &_o 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mean_n to_o have_v their_o galley_n &_o other_o ship_n carry_v over_o hard_a &_o steep_a hill_n &_o so_o put_v into_o this_o lake_n which_o be_v doubtless_o a_o wonderful_a work_v &_o but_o that_o the_o verity_n be_v sufficient_o know_v may_v rather_o seem_v a_o fable_n then_o a_o truth_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o brescia_n the_o territory_n of_o verona_n the_o town_n &_o territory_n of_o verona_n be_v in_o lombardy_n be_v pale_v on_o the_o northsyde_o with_o the_o alps_n of_o germany_n on_o the_o west_n part_n it_o have_v the_o lake_n of_o garda_n on_o the_o south_n the_o state_n of_o mantua_n &_o on_o the_o east_n the_o territory_n of_o vecentino_n verona_n whereof_o the_o country_n about_o it_o take_v name_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o italy_n &_o it_o be_v very_o ancient_a have_v so_o fair_a a_o theatre_n that_o in_o all_o europe_n none_o be_v see_v to_o have_v better_o withstand_v the_o force_n of_o devour_a time_n then_o this_o after_o the_o decay_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n the_o signory_n of_o this_o city_n have_v be_v under_o diverse_a different_a comaunder_n &_o it_o be_v 127_o year_n govern_v by_o prince_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o scaliger_n at_o this_o present_a it_o be_v under_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o venetian_n &_o the_o strength_n thereof_o be_v much_o by_o they_o increase_v there_o be_v in_o this_o territoriea_n high_a hill_n call_v monte_n baldo_n which_o yield_v great_a variety_n of_o good_a &_o madicinable_a herb_n which_o from_o thence_o be_v bring_v into_o diverse_a region_n here_o be_v many_o pure_a &_o wholesome_a brook_n &_o small_a river_n one_o fountain_n among_o other_o be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v to_o wit_n that_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o policella_n by_o negarino_n where_o in_o a_o hard_a stone_n be_v carve_v the_o two_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n out_o of_o the_o nipple_n whereof_o there_o issue_v continual_o certain_a drop_n of_o clear_a water_n which_o have_v so_o great_a virtue_n that_o a_o 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the_o country_n about_o it_o right_o of_o the_o poet_n virgil_n it_o be_v call_v miserable_a cremona_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o many_o misery_n which_o it_o have_v sustain_v have_v be_v sundry_a time_n sack_v &_o give_v to_o the_o spoil_n of_o soldier_n the_o house_n &_o palace_n burn_v &_o the_o city_n leave_v waste_v and_o desolate_a afterward_o about_o the_o year_n 1248_o it_o be_v again_o renew_v &_o then_o be_v the_o high_a fair_a steeple_n build_v that_o may_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o most_o account_v of_o in_o all_o europe_n howbeit_o after_o all_o this_o this_o unfortunate_a city_n come_v again_o to_o feel_v a_o new_a smart_n through_o the_o wicked_a war_n of_o the_o gelphe_n &_o gibelline_n last_o after_o many_o disastrous_a change_n it_o come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n &_o consequent_o now_o to_o belong_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n it_o be_v first_o found_v as_o say_v tacitus_n in_o the_o time_n that_o ti._n sempronius_n and_o p._n cornelius_n be_v consul_n against_o the_o approach_a force_n of_o hannibal_n and_o the_o gaul_n that_o inhabit_v beyond_o the_o po_n upon_o which_o notable_a river_n this_o city_n be_v situate_v the_o territory_n of_o cremona_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o crema_fw-la this_o jurisdiction_n be_v under_o the_o venetian_n it_o lie_v in_o lombardy_n &_o have_v confine_a unto_o it_o from_o the_o east_n unto_o the_o west_n upon_o the_o south_n side_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n on_o the_o northwest_n side_n it_o join_v unto_o the_o country_n of_o bergamo_n &_o north-east_n unto_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o brescia_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v call_v crema_fw-la the_o venetian_n have_v seek_v to_o have_v it_o make_v a_o city_n according_a to_o the_o right_a account_n of_o city_n but_o the_o townsman_n for_o some_o reason_n have_v refuse_v it_o it_o be_v strong_a &_o beautify_v with_o fair_a buyldinge_n &_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v very_o wealthy_a the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o be_v full_a of_o village_n &_o of_o many_o fair_a vineyard_n many_o fine_a &_o clear_a brook_n do_v pass_v through_o it_o which_o do_v yield_v unto_o the_o inhabitant_n very_o good_a fish_n the_o most_o memorable_a thing_n of_o this_o city_n be_v of_o the_o long_o besiege_v thereof_o by_o fredericus_fw-la barbarossa_n who_o in_o the_o end_n obtain_v &_o destroy_v it_o but_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o cremona_n this_o town_n of_o crema_fw-la be_v again_o build_v up_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o crema_fw-la tuscan_a tvscane_a in_o old_a time_n call_v hetruria_n &_o esteem_v equal_a to_o the_o best_a part_n of_o all_o italy_n lie_v all_o along_o from_o the_o south_n unto_o the_o west_n on_o the_o mediteraneum_n sea_n on_o the_o northsyde_o it_o have_v lombardy_n and_o eastward_o a_o part_n of_o latium_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o tuscan_a be_v diverse_a goodly_a city_n as_o florence_n sienna_n pisa_n perugia_n viterbo_n luca_n &_o other_o fair_a florence_n be_v the_o first_o &_o chief_a of_o all_o where_o the_o duke_n of_o florence_n who_o almost_o comaund_v all_o tuscan_a have_v his_o principal_a residence_n it_o be_v most_o pleasant_o seat_v upon_o the_o river_n arno_n and_o by_o thesaid_a river_n separate_v the_o countty_a round_o about_o flourish_v with_o fruteful_a &_o beautiful_a tree_n &_o yield_v ahoundance_n of_o excellent_a comodity_n within_o this_o city_n be_v most_o goodly_a edifice_n among_o which_o be_v the_o most_o sumptuous_a church_n of_o s._n maria_n florida_n all_o of_o fair_a marble_n there_o be_v also_o a_o old_a round_a temple_n of_o mars_n the_o gate_n whereof_o be_v of_o cast_v copper_n there_o be_v the_o stately_a palace_n of_o the_o duke_n before_o the_o which_o be_v a_o most_o goodly_a fountain_n with_o statue_n of_o white_a marble_n the_o famile_n of_o medici_n have_v with_o sundry_a fortune_n
he_o endue_v the_o monastery_n which_o he_o found_v with_o competent_a land_n &_o revenue_n &_o the_o church_n with_o vessel_n of_o gold_n &_o siluor_n fair_a hang_n goodly_a painting_n &_o ornament_n etc._n etc._n his_o son_n after_o his_o death_n peruse_v his_o book_n of_o account_n do_v find_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o find_v any_o one_o citizen_n that_o be_v not_o one_o way_n or_o other_o in_o his_o debt_n and_o notwithstanding_o his_o great_a opulence_n he_o do_v not_o in_o his_o port_n or_o apparel_n bear_v himself_o otherwise_o then_o the_o other_o citizen_n neither_o marry_v he_o his_o child_n or_o kin_n folk_n but_o among_o his_o neighbour_n &_o fellow_n citizen_n thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o add_v in_o this_o place_n by_o occasion_n of_o this_o fair_a city_n of_o florence_n which_o be_v so_o ancient_a that_o the_o name_n thereof_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o tacitus_n procopius_n agathias_n &_o other_o ancient_a author_n touch_v the_o soil_n &_o country_n becauseit_n be_v already_o speak_v of_o in_o this_o epitome_n in_o the_o description_n of_o tuscan_a it_o be_v here_o omit_v the_o signiory_n of_o florence_n apulia_n apulia_n otherwise_o call_v terra_fw-la di_fw-it otranto_n be_v the_o further_a east_n end_n of_o italy_n &_o environ_v with_o the_o sea_n save_v where_o it_o join_v unto_o terra_fw-la di_fw-it barri_n &_o aproch_v unto_o calabria_n it_o seem_v one_o of_o the_o most_o temperate_a part_n of_o the_o world_n corn_n fruit_n &_o all_o sort_n of_o potherb_n &_o medicinal_a herb_n be_v here_o most_o excellent_a the_o oat_n may_v be_v compare_v unto_o barley_n &_o the_o barley_n unto_o wheat_n of_o other_o country_n but_o the_o country_n with_o these_o extraordinary_a good_a comodity_n be_v not_o exempt_a from_o incomodity_n as_o extraordinary_a evil_a for_o the_o foil_n do_v here_o bring_v forth_o the_o serpent_n tarantola_n who_o venom_n be_v cure_v by_o instrumental_a music_n here_o be_v also_o certain_a water-serpent_n and_o 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and_o strange_a noise_n island_n japponia_n beyond_o the_o further_a continent_n eastward_o of_o all_o asia_n &_o over_o against_o china_n lierh_n the_o i_o will_v of_o japponia_n or_o japan_n it_o contain_v in_o length_n about_o 400_o english_a mile_n &_o in_o breadth_n in_o some_o place_n but_o 20_o &_o where_o it_o be_v large_a not_z above_o 60._o it_o be_v divide_v into_o 3_o part_n the_o first_o whereof_o contain_v 2_o kingdom_n to_o wit_n of_o miace_n &_o amaguco_n in_o the_o second_o part_n be_v also_o 2_o kingdom_n whereof_o bungi_n the_o principal_a of_o all_o be_v one_o &_o figen_n be_v another_o the_o three_o part_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o province_n &_o lie_v between_o the_o other_o two_o part_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n aforesaid_a be_v many_o several_a government_n the_o i_o will_v be_v hilly_a &_o somewhat_o cold_a &_o rather_o unfruteful_a then_o fruteful_a in_o diverse_a place_n howbeit_o in_o some_o place_n they_o gather_v in_o their_o grain_n in_o the_o month_n 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