firma_fw-la not_o far_o from_o cartagean_n the_o most_o gold_n in_o all_o the_o land_n of_o america_n be_v in_o chile_n as_o what_o be_v know_v at_o this_o time_n but_o i_o find_v the_o spaniard_n have_v but_o little_a knowledge_n of_o the_o land_n all_o along_o to_o the_o southward_n from_o baldavia_n to_o the_o straits_n mouth_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v by_o they_o except_v at_o the_o island_n of_o castro_n there_o they_o have_v a_o settlement_n and_o on_o the_o main_a against_o castro_n at_o a_o place_n call_v orsono_fw-it at_o these_o two_o place_n they_o have_v good_a store_n of_o gold_n and_o there_o be_v many_o indian_n but_o far_a southerly_a than_o castro_n they_o know_v nothing_o of_o the_o country_n or_o of_o the_o sea-coast_n castro_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 43_o d._n 30_o m._n the_o south_n end_n of_o the_o island_n and_o the_o north_n end_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 41_o d._n 40_o m._n it_o be_v a_o fine_a island_n and_o near_o the_o main_n there_o grow_v good_a wheat_n on_o it_o the_o spaniard_n be_v but_o few_o in_o number_n there_o but_o there_o be_v many_o indian_n and_o those_o too_o valiant_a and_o of_o a_o large_a stature_n but_o not_o giant_n as_o i_o understand_v these_o indian_n have_v war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o search_v the_o country_n for_o wealth_n a_o ship_n bring_v from_o lima_n provision_n for_o the_o city_n of_o baldavia_n and_o the_o fort_n and_o clothes_n and_o ammunition_n and_o wine_n and_o tobacco_n and_o sugar_n and_o she_o lade_v away_o from_o baldavia_n gold_n and_o bezoar_n stone_n and_o red_a wool_n etc._n etc._n and_o indian_a slave_n that_o the_o spaniard_n take_v here_o in_o these_o part_n they_o carry_v they_o to_o peru_n and_o make_v perpetual_a slave_n of_o they_o there_o and_o the_o indian_n of_o peru_n they_o bring_v hither_o and_o make_v soldier_n of_o they_o against_o the_o chile-indians_a of_o which_o soldier_n there_o be_v many_o hereabout_o 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sheep_n goat_n hog_n and_o hen_n which_o the_o indian_n will_v sell_v for_o hatchet_n knife_n and_o bead_n as_o to_o the_o island_n of_o st._n mary_n the_o spaniard_n be_v master_n of_o it_o and_o have_v a_o fort_n on_o it_o with_o five_o gun_n but_o few_o spaniard_n live_v there_o it_o be_v plentiful_a of_o provision_n as_o hog_n and_o sheep_n and_o corn_n and_o potato_n and_o they_o say_v there_o be_v some_o gold_n that_o the_o indian_n have_v on_o the_o island_n of_o mocha_n but_o they_o will_v not_o part_v from_o it_o the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o care_n for_o answer_v i_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o i_o will_v glad_o have_v hear_v of_o these_o part_n for_o i_o lay_v the_o draught_n of_o all_o that_o coast_n on_o the_o table_n before_o they_o and_o ask_v they_o who_o live_v at_o this_o port_n and_o who_o live_v at_o that_o at_o some_o place_n they_o will_v say_v the_o spaniard_n live_v there_o and_o at_o some_o the_o indian_n but_o they_o do_v not_o care_n to_o answer_v my_o desire_n but_o frame_v other_o discourse_n to_o wave_v i_o i_o find_v that_o they_o be_v but_o little_o acquaint_v on_o the_o coast_n to_o the_o southward_n of_o baldavia_n they_o say_v they_o have_v spaniard_n live_v on_o the_o island_n of_o castro_n and_o that_o much_o corn_n grow_v there_o more_o especial_o european_a wheat_n and_o that_o on_o the_o main_a there_o be_v spaniard_n live_v at_o a_o place_n call_v orsono_fw-it which_o be_v against_o castro_n and_o that_o there_o they_o have_v gold_n and_o there_o be_v many_o indian_n i_o ask_v he_o if_o ship_n can_v go_v in_o between_o castro_n and_o the_o main_a they_o can_v not_o tell_v i_o or_o will_v not_o but_o they_o say_v some_o ship_n go_v thither_o which_o come_v from_o lima_n with_o furniture_n for_o the_o people_n the_o anchor_a at_o the_o island_n of_o mocha_n be_v on_o the_o north-north-east_n part_n of_o it_o in_o a_o sandy_a bay_n in_o eight_o fathom_v water_n near_o the_o shore_n a_o north-east_n wind_n be_v the_o worst_a wind_n for_o the_o road_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o mocha_n there_o lie_v a_o ledg_n of_o rock_n and_o some_o break_a rock_n on_o that_o part_n of_o the_o island_n scatter_v from_o the_o shore_n the_o anchor_a at_o the_o island_n of_o st._n mary_n be_v on_o the_o north-side_n in_o a_o fine_a sandy_a bay_n in_o eight_o or_o nine_o fathom_n water_n a_o fine_a birth_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o north-north-west_n wind_n be_v the_o worst_a wind_n for_o that_o road._n there_o be_v wood_n and_o fresh_a water_n on_o both_o the_o island_n as_o the_o spaniard_n report_n the_o tide_n be_v but_o mean_a on_o the_o coast_n and_o the_o flood_n come_v from_o the_o southward_n and_o rise_v about_o eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n water_n the_o island_n of_o mocha_n lie_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 38_o d._n 30_o m._n south_n the_o island_n of_o st._n mary_n lie_v in_o the_o lat._n of_o 37_o d._n 14_o m._n south_n they_o have_v apple_n and_o plum_n and_o pear_n and_o olive_n apricock_n peach_n quince_n orange_n lemon_n and_o many_o other_o fruit_n there_o be_v also_o musk-melon_n and_o water-melon_n etc._n etc._n these_o spaniard_n report_v it_o to_o be_v the_o fine_a country_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o that_o the_o people_n live_v with_o the_o great_a luxury_n of_o any_o on_o the_o earth_n they_o enjoy_v their_o health_n with_o so_o much_o delight_n and_o have_v so_o much_o wealth_n and_o felicity_n that_o they_o compare_v the_o land_n to_o paradise_n abound_v above_o other_o country_n with_o all_o delight_n for_o mankind_n i_o see_v a_o good_a testimony_n of_o the_o healthiness_n of_o the_o country_n for_o these_o four_o man_n who_o be_v on_o board_n be_v as_o well-complexioned_a man_n as_o ever_o i_o see_v in_o my_o day_n and_o the_o people_n ashore_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v well-complexioned_a people_n of_o a_o ruddy_a colour_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v mighty_a healthy_a some_o of_o the_o man_n be_v very_o corpulent_a and_o look_v as_o if_o they_o come_v from_o a_o very_a plentiful_a country_n where_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o provision_n and_o abundance_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n december_n 17._o 1670._o there_o go_v ashore_o in_o the_o boat_n eighteen_o of_o my_o best_a man_n i_o have_v in_o the_o ship_n and_o man_n of_o good_a observation_n to_o inspeâ—_n into_o matter_n of_o this_o concern_v which_o i_o have_v acquaint_v they_o with_o as_o touch_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o harbour_n and_o the_o fortification_n the_o spaniard_n have_v and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o it_o be_v my_o whole_a desire_n to_o have_v conference_n with_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n that_o be_v at_o war_n with_o the_o spaniard_n if_o by_o
voyage_n to_o the_o north-east_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o the_o last_o of_o which_o he_o be_v compel_v to_o winter_n in_o nova_n zembla_n about_o the_o 75_o deg_n of_o north_n lat._n in_o these_o voyage_n they_o discover_v bear_n or_o cherry-island_n and_o go_v upon_o greenland_n these_o dutch_a navigation_n be_v write_v by_o gerart_n de_fw-fr veer_v and_o contain_v great_a variety_n of_o curious_a observation_n to_o which_o mr._n boyle_n own_v himself_o much_o beholden_a in_o the_o compose_v his_o history_n of_o cold._n they_o converse_v with_o and_o describe_v the_o samoyed_n coast_v nova_n zembla_n give_v name_n to_o several_a point_n cape_n bay_n island_n etc._n etc._n they_o discover_v the_o bernacle_n goose_n or_o clakis_n sit_v upon_o their_o egg_n under_o the_o 80th_o deg_n north_n lat._n they_o give_v good_a description_n of_o the_o whale_n morse_n bird_n etc._n etc._n and_o relate_v phoenomena_fw-la of_o cold_a during_o their_o melancholy_a winter_n abide_v there_o with_o ingenuity_n and_o judgement_n an._n dom._n 1611._o that_o worthy_a seaman_n sir_n thomas_n button_n servant_n to_o prince_n henry_n pursued_z the_o north-west_n discovery_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o that_o glorious_a young_a prince_n he_o pass_v hudsons_n straight_a and_o leave_v hudsons_n bay_n to_o the_o south_n sail_v above_o 200_o league_n to_o the_o south-west-ward_n over_o a_o sea_n above_o 80_o fathom_v deep_a and_o discover_v a_o great_a continent_n call_v by_o he_o new_a wales_n where_o after_o much_o misery_n and_o sickness_n in_o his_o winter_v at_o port_n nelson_n he_o beat_v and_o search_v the_o whole_a bay_n with_o great_a industry_n call_v afterward_o button_n bay_n even_o back_o again_o almost_o to_o digge_n island_n he_o discover_v the_o great_a land_n he_o call_v cary_n swans-nest_n many_o man_n be_v lose_v during_o his_o abode_n in_o that_o river_n name_v by_o he_o port_n nelson_n in_o north_n lat._n 57_o deg_n 10_o min._n though_o he_o keep_v three_o fire_n in_o his_o ship_n all_o the_o winter_n and_o be_v supply_v with_o great_a store_n of_o white_a partridge_n and_o other_o fowl_n of_o which_o his_o company_n be_v report_v to_o have_v kill_v 1800_o dozen_o beside_o some_o deer_n bear_n and_o fox_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o those_o north-west_n bays_n grow_v abundance_n of_o orpine_n sorrel_n and_o scurvygrass_n very_o much_o angelica_n who_o root_n the_o gronelander_n eat_v they_o kill_v morse_n and_o make_v their_o cord_n or_o rope_n of_o whalebone_n in_o the_o year_n 1610_o 1612_o 1615_o 1626._o mr._n hudson_n james_n hall_n and_o william_n baffin_n proceed_v much_o further_o in_o the_o north-west_n part_n give_v name_n to_o their_o several_a discovery_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o northern_a map_n and_o in_o the_o collection_n of_o voyage_n as_o also_o in_o our_o supplement_n at_o the_o end_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n observe_v the_o progress_n of_o his_o neighbour_n in_o the_o northern_a sea_n begin_v to_o send_v out_o ship_n for_o make_v discovery_n in_o the_o year_n 1605_o 1606_o 1607_o but_o these_o perform_v little_a at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1619_o he_o equip_v john_n monk_n with_o two_o ship_n who_o trace_v forbisher_n and_o hudson_n come_v to_o the_o 63_o deg_n 20_o min._n where_o he_o be_v force_v to_o winter_n and_o call_v it_o muncks_n harbour_n and_o the_o country_n new_a denmark_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v near_o diggs_n island_n see_v munck_n voyage_n print_v in_o french_a at_o paris_n also_o our_o supplement_n at_o the_o end_n in_o 1608._o henry_n hudson_n be_v send_v out_o by_o the_o english_a company_n to_o discover_v the_o north_n pole_n he_o proceed_v to_o the_o 82_o deg_n of_o lat._n as_o also_o do_v thomas_n marmaduke_n of_o hull_n 1612._o who_o see_v divers_a island_n beyond_o that_o and_o give_v name_n to_o divers_a place_n upon_o greenland_n he_o go_v upon_o nova_n zembla_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o observe_v deer_n feed_v here_o and_o there_o on_o green_a place_n though_o at_o that_o very_a time_n of_o the_o year_n it_o freeze_v in_o that_o climate_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o the_o company_n begin_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o kill_n of_o morse_n and_o to_o the_o whale_n fish_v which_o they_o find_v most_o plentiful_a about_o cherry_n island_n and_o greenland_n they_o begin_v also_o to_o find_v those_o long_a bone_n common_o call_v unicorn_n horn_n in_o the_o year_n 1611_o 1612_o 1613_o 1614_o 1617._o 1619_o 1620_o 1622._o the_o english_a company_n find_v these_o northern_a expedition_n so_o very_o profitable_a increase_v the_o number_n of_o their_o ship_n to_o 13_o or_o 14_o yearly_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o pool_n fotherbie_n edge_n heley_n and_o other_o who_o give_v name_n to_o several_a sound_n and_o point_n etc._n etc._n yet_o we_o find_v little_a worth_n relate_v of_o greenland_n till_o 1630._o in_o which_o year_n some_o english_a command_v by_o captain_n goodler_n be_v force_v to_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n and_o to_o winter_n there_o a_o full_a relation_n whereof_o be_v publish_v by_o dr._n w._n watts_n we_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n thereunto_o some_o english_a also_o winter_v in_o greenland_n in_o the_o year_n 1633._o and_o another_o company_n in_o 1634_o the_o last_o all_o perish_v there_o in_o these_o several_a navigation_n to_o greenland_n our_o man_n give_v name_n to_o many_o place_n as_o hackluit_n headland_n whale-bay_n horn-sound_a from_o the_o long_a bone_n call_v the_o unicorn_n ice-point_n bell-point_n lowness-isle_n black-point_n cape-cold_a ice-sound_a knotty-point_n deer-sound_a smiths-bay_n hope-island_n edge_n island_n wyches_n island_n bear-island_n charles_n island_n afterward_o the_o dutch_a give_v other_o name_n of_o their_o own_o to_o these_o place_n which_o have_v breed_v some_o confusion_n in_o map_n and_o book_n our_o man_n that_o winter_v in_o greenland_n 1630._o lose_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n october_n 14._o and_o see_v he_o not_o again_o till_o february_n 3_o those_o that_o stay_v there_o in_o 1633_o say_v that_o octob._n 5._o be_v the_o last_o day_n they_o perceive_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n though_o they_o have_v a_o twilight_n by_o which_o they_o can_v read_v till_o octob._n 17._o on_o the_o 22._o the_o star_n be_v plain_a to_o be_v see_v all_o the_o 24_o hour_n and_o so_o contiw_v all_o winter_n jan._n 15._o they_o perceive_v for_o 6_o or_o 7_o hour_n about_o noon_n so_o much_o light_n as_o to_o read_v by_o it_o feb._n 12._o they_o see_v the_o ray_n of_o the_o sun_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o the_o next_o day_n his_o whole_a body_n our_o man_n that_o remain_v in_o greenland_n 1634._o leave_v in_o write_v before_o they_o perish_v that_o the_o sun_n disappear_v october_n 10._o and_o be_v see_v again_o feb._n 14._o the_o dutch_a that_o winter_a in_o nova_n zembla_n in_o 1596._o lose_v the_o sun_n on_o novemb_n 4._o but_o the_o moon_n in_o her_o high_a degree_n be_v see_v night_n and_o day_n jan._n 24._o they_o see_v the_o edge_n of_o the_o sun_n above_o the_o horizon_n the_o difference_n of_o these_o appearance_n do_v not_o proceed_v from_o different_a refraction_n but_o from_o the_o difference_n of_o latitude_n in_o which_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a winter_v though_o the_o cold_a in_o nova_n zembla_n exceed_v that_o feel_v in_o greenland_n in_o these_o country_n there_o be_v a_o continue_a day_n for_o four_o or_o five_o month_n in_o the_o year_n as_o well_o as_o a_o perpetual_a night_n for_o three_o month_n so_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v either_o all_o light_n or_o all_o darkness_n the_o english_a that_o be_v necessitate_v to_o winter_n in_o greenland_n live_v upon_o venison_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a store_n perhaps_o it_o be_v of_o the_o rhin-deer_n upon_o morse_n bear_n fox_n etc._n etc._n the_o bear_n flesh_n be_v tolerable_o pleasant_a and_o wholesome_a but_o the_o liver_n make_v their_o skin_n peel_v off_o which_o be_v also_o observe_v by_o the_o dutch_a that_o winter_a in_o nova_n zembla_n as_o the_o sun_n and_o daylight_n begin_v to_o appear_v the_o fowl_n and_o fox_n creep_v abroad_o for_o which_o they_o set_v trap_n and_o spring_n and_o so_o take_v vast_a number_n the_o fox_n prove_v wholesome_a food_n for_o by_o it_o the_o dutch_a be_v also_o relieve_v in_o their_o scurvey_n in_o may_v they_o find_v great_a store_n of_o egg_n lay_v by_o willock_n the_o cold_a have_v prodigious_a effect_n on_o our_o man_n in_o greenland_n and_o on_o the_o dutch_a in_o nova_n zembla_n as_o blister_v and_o ulcering_n their_o flesh_n freeze_v their_o sack_n and_o spirit_n stop_v their_o clock_n freeze_v everything_o by_o the_o fire_n side_n all_o which_o captain_n james_n suffer_v in_o the_o island_n of_o charleton_n though_o only_o in_o the_o 51_o deg._n of_o north_n lat._n whereas_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a winter_v in_o 75_o and_o 78_o deg
735_o league_n 1_o mile_n 5_o ten_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n easterly_n 18_o degree_n i_o conclude_v we_o have_v shoot_v past_o port_n desire_n harbour_n in_o the_o fog_n for_o the_o island_n and_o rock_n which_o we_o see_v be_v penguin_n and_o other_o isle_n lie_v about_o it_o which_o lie_v to_o the_o southward_n of_o the_o harbour_n of_o port_n desire_n many_o seal_n penguin_n pied_a porpoise_n and_o several_a sea_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n see_v to_o day_n thursday_n febr._n 24._o hasey_a wether_n wind_n at_o west-north-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n i_o send_v man_n up_o to_o the_o top-mast-head_n to_o look_v abroad_o this_o morning_n no_o sight_n of_o the_o pink_n i_o judge_v she_o must_v be_v in_o port_n desire_n i_o weigh_v about_o 8_o a_o clock_n this_o morning_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o northward_o with_o my_o ship_n i_o go_v in_o my_o pinnace_n along_o the_o shore_n to_o the_o northward_o whilst_o the_o ship_n sail_v in_o the_o off_a about_o two_o league_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o shore-side_n be_v in_o beache_n and_o scatter_a rock_n in_o many_o place_n the_o tide_n of_o flood_n be_v with_o we_o at_o the_o north-end_n of_o seal_n bay_n lie_v a_o small_a rocky_a island_n cople_a up_o like_o a_o haycock_n it_o be_v cover_v with_o grey-coloured_a fowl_n dung_n a_o very_a strong_a tide_n run_v here_o between_o the_o island_n and_o the_o main_n it_o be_v a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o cable_n length_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o main_a there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o break_a rock_n about_o it_o by_o the_o seaside_n here_o the_o main_a land_n be_v low_a and_o sandy_a up_o the_o country_n in_o large_a down_n and_o hill_n without_o wood_n or_o fresh_a water_n any_o where_o on_o this_o island_n be_v abundance_n of_o seal_n and_o sea_n fowl_n we_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o tomahauke_n island_n from_o a_o indian_a club_n lose_v here_o call_v by_o the_o caribbe-indians_a at_o surinam_n a_o temahauke_n it_o be_v all_o a_o craggy_a rock_n a_o little_o big_a than_o seal-island_n and_o be_v eight_o league_n to_o the_o north-north-east_n distant_a from_o it_o to_o the_o northwest_o of_o this_o island_n be_v a_o deep_a round_v bay_n call_v in_o the_o chart_n spiring_n bay_n wherein_o lie_v three_o small_a island_n of_o a_o indifferent_a height_n the_o land_n in_o the_o country_n over_o this_o bay_n be_v large_a high_a hill_n rock_n lie_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o bay_n i_o cross_v it_o in_o the_o pinnace_n and_o sound_v as_o i_o go_v over_o and_o have_v 21_o fathom_n rough_a ground_n in_o the_o midway_n it_o be_v seven_o mile_n broad_a and_o near_o 3_o league_n deep_a it_o round_v with_o a_o turn_n up_o to_o the_o north-northwest_n ward_n behind_o a_o point_n far_o than_o i_o see_v upon_o which_o round_v point_n stand_v black_a rock_n which_o make_v like_o a_o ragged_a building_n and_o a_o tower_n in_o it_o at_o my_o come_n in_o with_o the_o land_n i_o sail_v close_o under_o this_o shore_n with_o my_o boat_n the_o shore_n be_v steep_a black_a rock_n and_o low_a bay_n with_o pebble-stone_n and_o sandy_a beache_n green_a grass_n on_o the_o hill_n no_o wood_n nor_o fresh_a water_n to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o north-east_n point_v of_o this_o spiring's-bay_n the_o land_n make_v out_o full_a like_o a_o foreland_n a_o fair_a high_a land_n in_o large_a plain_a hill_n with_o sandy_a small_a bay_n at_o the_o face_n of_o this_o foreland_n lie_v six_o rocky_a island_n one_o be_v a_o musket-shot_a off_o the_o main_n the_o rest_n far_o off_o the_o outwardmost_a be_v the_o big_a a_o mile_n from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o main_n and_o be_v call_v penguin-island_n it_o be_v indifferent_a high_a at_o the_o end_n and_o low_a in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v near_o three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o north-north-east_n and_o south-south-west_n and_o near_o half_a a_o mile_n broad_a east_n and_o west_n it_o be_v all_o craggy_a rock_n except_o in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v gravelly_a and_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n have_v a_o little_a green_a grass_n the_o great_a black_a gannet_n lay_v their_o egg_n here_o and_o the_o penguin_n all_o over_o the_o island_n upon_o and_o under_o the_o rock_n in_o holes_n seal_n lie_v all_o about_o the_o side_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a rock_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o the_o number_n of_o seal_n penguin_n and_o seafowl_n upon_o these_o island_n be_v alsmost_o incredible_a to_o they_o that_o never_o see_v they_o for_o the_o multitude_n of_o each_o creature_n that_o be_v there_o daily_a be_v numberless_a the_o six_o island_n be_v full_a of_o seal_n but_o the_o penguin_n frequent_v the_o big_a most_o i_o put_v ashore_o at_o one_o of_o they_o and_o take_v into_o my_o boat_n three_o hundred_o penguin_n in_o less_o than_o half_a a_o hour_n and_o can_v have_v take_v three_o thousand_o in_o the_o time_n if_o my_o boat_n will_v have_v carry_v they_o for_o it_o be_v but_o drive_v they_o in_o flock_n to_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o boat_n side_n where_o two_o or_o three_o man_n knock_v they_o on_o the_o head_n with_o short_a truncheon_n and_o the_o rest_n heave_v they_o into_o the_o boat_n the_o seal_n will_v run_v over_o a_o man_n if_o he_o do_v not_o avoid_v they_o mean_v time_n the_o ship_n be_v stand_v to_o the_o northward_o about_o 2_o league_n off_o many_o break_a rock_n and_o foul_a ground_n lie_v among_o these_o island_n and_o without_o the_o point_n of_o the_o outermost_a it_o make_v a_o great_a ripling_n which_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o tide_n reverse_v from_o the_o island_n against_o the_o other_o tide_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o these_o island_n be_v a_o bay_n four_o league_n long_o and_o a_o league_n and_o half_a deep_a in_o the_o northwest_o thereof_o lie_v the_o harbour_n of_o port_n desire_n which_o we_o can_v see_v from_o penguin_n island_n be_v eaning_a north-north-west_n from_o penguin_n island_n distant_a about_o 3_o league_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o bay_n be_v steep_a white_a cliff_n near_o two_o mile_n long_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o cliff_n have_v black_a streak_n down_o a_o four_o part_n cause_v by_o the_o water_n drain_n down_o on_o it_o the_o land_n be_v plain_a on_o the_o top_n of_o these_o cliff_n but_o further_a into_o the_o country_n high_a round_v hill_n and_o down_n and_o towards_o the_o waterside_n low_a on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o bay_n be_v craggy_a rock_n on_o the_o main_a like_o great_a wall_n near_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o sandy_a cove_n to_o hale_v a_o boat_n up_o in_o foul_a wether_n the_o cove_n be_v just_a under_o these_o wall-like_a rock_n saturday_n feb._n 26._o fair_a wether_n the_o wind_n at_o west_n a_o stiff_a gale_n i_o keep_v a_o light_n out_o all_o night_n that_o the_o pink_n may_v see_v if_o she_o come_v along_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o night_n a_o great_a fire_n be_v make_v on_o the_o shore_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n cold_a weather_n this_o morning_n at_o 7_o a_o clock_n i_o man_v both_o my_o boat_n and_o into_o the_o herbour_n the_o ship_n ride_v moor_v at_o the_o harbour-mouth_n within_o the_o muscle-bank_n in_o six_o fathom_n at_o low_a water_n i_o send_v my_o man_n upon_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o north_n shore_n to_o look_v abroad_o for_o the_o pink_n and_o make_v a_o fire_n in_o the_o dry_a grass_n that_o she_o may_v see_v the_o smoke_n if_o she_o be_v thereabouts_o but_o they_o can_v not_o see_v she_o i_o sound_v the_o harbour_n in_o many_o place_n to_o day_n at_o low_a water_n and_o find_v it_o a_o very_a good_a one_o for_o great_a ship_n to_o ride_v in_o provide_v they_o have_v good_a cable_n and_o anchros_n i_o search_v the_o shore_n but_o find_v no_o wood_n and_o very_o little_a fresh_a water_n on_o the_o hilly_a and_o large_a down_n very_o few_o bush_n but_o dry_a long_a grass_n grow_v in_o tuft_n and_o knot_n the_o soil_n be_v gravelly_a and_o dry_a in_o some_o valley_n well_o mix_v with_o black_a mould_n no_o people_n fire_n or_o smoke_n but_o our_o own_o to_o be_v see_v i_o see_v several_a place_n where_o they_o have_v lie_v behind_o bush_n upon_o grass_n which_o they_o have_v pluck_v up_o and_o that_o they_o have_v make_v small_a sire_n and_o roast_a lumpet_n and_o muscle_n there_o lay_v wool_n feather_n bone_n of_o beast_n and_o shiver_n of_o flint_n i_o go_v to_o a_o flag_n which_o i_o leave_v on_o a_o hill_n yesterday_o with_o bead_n at_o it_o but_o find_v no_o body_n have_v be_v at_o it_o let_v it_o stand_v no_o beast_n see_v any_o where_o except_o two_o hare_n run_v over_o the_o hill_n this_o day_n we_o be_v take_v up_o with_o view_v the_o harbour_n so_o that_o we_o do_v not_o advance_v above_o a_o mile_n and_o
into_o the_o south_n sea_n both_o by_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n and_o by_o the_o south_n of_o cape_n horn_n but_o what_o trade_n they_o manage_v in_o those_o part_n or_o what_o discovery_n they_o have_v make_v or_o what_o article_n and_o treaty_n they_o be_v engage_v in_o with_o the_o spaniard_n we_o can_v inform_v the_o reader_n be_v no_o merchant_n ourselves_o nor_o have_v see_v any_o journal_o or_o voyage_n of_o those_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o those_o beforementioned_a in_o these_o navigation_n to_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n through_o the_o south_n sea_n and_o by_o the_o east_n indies_n home_o again_o the_o common_a thing_n note_v in_o the_o several_a voyage_n beside_o the_o wind_n longitude_n latitude_n variation_n of_o the_o compass_n tide_n sounding_n etc._n etc._n be_v fly_v fish_n dolphin_n albacore_n bonito_n shark_n tropic_a bird_n the_o sea_n weed_n call_v sargasso_n and_o tromba_n the_o aromatic_a tree_n bear_v winter_n spicy_a bark_n guanico_n or_o indian_a sheep_n a_o species_n of_o small_a camel_n infinite_a number_n of_o penguin_n seal_n muscle_n whale_n ostrich_n etc._n etc._n these_o observe_v in_o sail_v to_o and_o through_o the_o straits_n of_o magellan_n by_o the_o several_a navigator_n aforemention_v in_o the_o island_n on_o the_o south_n sea_n coco-tree_n plantanes_n bonana_n pine_v apple_n indian_a fig_n limb_n hog_n with_o scent-bag_n on_o their_o back_n a_o sort_n of_o coney_n monkey_n goat_n turtle_n almond_n of_o four_o sort_n sugar_n cane_n oyster_n on_o tree_n etc._n etc._n enter_v upon_o the_o molucco_n nutmeg_n tree_n with_o mace_n clove_n tree_n bird_n of_o paradise_n and_o great_a heat_n on_o the_o island_n of_o java_n sumatra_n and_o borneo_n the_o faufel_n palm_n or_o arek_n pepper_n shrub_n betele_o shrub_n jack_n mango_n durio_n cajou_n jambo_n papaio_n arbour_n ray_n arbour_n tristis_fw-la bambou's_fw-mi ginger_n cardamum_n lacca_n tree_n benzoin_v tree_n camphire_n tree_n tamarind_n cassia_n mirobolanes_n cubeb_n costus_n galanga_n bangue_n dutroy_v snake-wood_n calambac_n lignum_fw-la aloë_n etc._n etc._n towards_o the_o gulf_n of_o bengal_n elephant_n rhinocerot_n lion_n tiger_n crocodile_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o maldives_n and_o ceylon_n maldiva_n nut_n float_v wood_n of_o cinnamon_n tree_n orange_n lemon_n plantation_n of_o rice_n great_a variety_n of_o palm_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n hippopotami_n zebra_n gazells_n jacall_n flammant_n penguin_n pelican_n ostrich_n cassowares_o vast_a number_n of_o divers_a ducker_n and_o other_o sea_n bird_n great_a variety_n of_o crustaceous_a and_o testaceous_a animal_n of_o lizard_n serpent_n etc._n etc._n at_o the_o canary_n island_n several_a vulcano_n brimstone_n the_o fountain_n tree_n in_o ferro_fw-la the_o rhodium_n plant_v euphorbium_n date_n gum_n dragon_n tree_n etc._n etc._n but_o we_o must_v note_v here_o that_o beside_o and_o since_o the_o aforementioned_a navigator_n and_o voyager_n more_o particular_a and_o full_a observation_n have_v be_v make_v upon_o several_a of_o those_o part_n of_o the_o world_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n by_o physician_n and_o other_o who_o have_v reside_v long_o in_o those_o region_n or_o else_o receive_v rich_a collection_n from_o thence_o but_o as_o to_o the_o most_o northerly_a country_n all_o we_o have_v be_v from_o the_o navigator_n the_o best_a of_o who_o observation_n be_v all_o contain_v in_o the_o volume_n we_o here_o publish_v it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n to_o hasten_v to_o the_o north_n and_o to_o give_v a_o short_a chronological_a account_n of_o the_o several_a navigation_n and_o discovery_n make_v towards_o the_o north_n east_n and_o north_n west_n viz._n nova_n zembla_n north_n east_n greenland_n or_o spitsberg_n and_o north_n west_n greenland_n common_o call_v groneland_n and_o engronelandt_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1380._o nicolo_n and_o antonio_n zeni_n two_o rich_a venetian_n and_o brother_n sail_v from_o gibraltar_n intend_v for_o flanders_n and_o england_n but_o by_o great_a storm_n be_v drive_v northwards_o to_o friesland_n iceland_n groneland_n or_o engronland_n for_o which_o we_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o hackluyt_n and_o purchas_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1497._o john_n cabot_n and_o sebastian_n cabot_n his_o son_n venetian_n be_v send_v out_o of_o england_n by_o henry_n vii_o these_o after_o their_o return_n give_v a_o account_n and_o draught_n of_o some_o north_n west_n part_n of_o america_n and_o bring_v four_o of_o the_o native_n back_o with_o they_o anno_fw-la dom_fw-la 1553._o sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n go_v out_o to_o discover_v a_o north_n east_n passage_n and_o sail_v above_o 160_o league_n north_n easterly_a from_o seynam_n which_o lie_v in_o 70_o deg_n north_n lat._n it_o be_v very_o probable_a he_o land_v on_o nova_n zembla_n and_o greeland_n from_o whence_o the_o cold_a and_o ice_n force_v he_o to_o return_v more_o southerly_a till_o he_o come_v to_o arzina_n a_o river_n in_o lapland_n where_o the_o next_o spring_n that_o great_a man_n with_o all_o his_o company_n be_v find_v freeze_v to_o death_n in_o the_o ship_n in_o this_o year_n the_o russia_n company_n begin_v to_o incorporate_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1556._o stephen_n burrows_n search_v a_o passage_n by_o the_o north_n east_n to_o the_o indies_n sail_v to_o 80_o deg_n 7._o min._n and_o thence_o to_o nova_n zembla_n have_v be_v in_o all_o likelihood_n upon_o greenland_n by_o the_o desolate_a land_n the_o blue_a ice_n and_o great_a number_n of_o various_a fowl_n which_o be_v mention_n about_o this_o time_n the_o russia_n company_n be_v establish_v and_o send_v yearly_a ship_n and_o factor_n and_o present_o after_o ambassador_n from_o queen_n elizabeth_n ann._n dom._n 1576_o 1577_o 1578_o sir_n martin_n forbisher_n make_v three_o several_a voyage_n to_o find_v out_o a_o north_n west_n passage_n in_o which_o he_o make_v several_a new_a discovery_n of_o great_a sreight_n bay_n island_n and_o cape_n as_o well_o as_o land_n on_o both_o side_n to_o all_o which_o he_o give_v name_n his_o man_n bring_v home_o great_a store_n of_o glitter_a marchasite_n which_o the_o london_n goldsmith_n take_v to_o be_v gold_n oar_n he_o meet_v with_o inhabitant_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o straight_o call_v by_o his_o name_n their_o canoe_n be_v make_v of_o seal-skin_n at_o top_n but_o wood_n keel_n they_o exchange_v salmon_n and_o other_o fish_n for_o toy_n in_o their_o tent_n abundance_n of_o red_a bean_n be_v find_v like_v unto_o those_o of_o guinea_n but_o more_o of_o frobisher_n '_o s_z observation_n in_o our_o supplement_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o work_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1580._o arthur_n pet_n and_o charles_n jackman_n sail_v all_o over_o these_o northern_a sea_n and_o pass_v into_o waigat_n straits_n ply_v along_o the_o east_n part_n of_o nova_n zembla_n so_o far_o as_o the_o ice_n will_v give_v they_o leave_v and_o find_v no_o possibility_n of_o passage_n return_v back_o the_o latter_a 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1595_o 1596._o william_n barent_n a_o dutchman_n make_v three_o several_a
of_o north_n lat._n in_o the_o build_n of_o house_n tent_n and_o cabin_n upon_o these_o melancholy_a occasion_n it_o be_v find_v expedient_a to_o make_v they_o under_o ground_n and_o to_o line_v they_o with_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n thereby_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o sharp_a impression_n of_o the_o air_n author_n be_v a_o little_a confuse_a in_o the_o history_n of_o whale_n some_o reckon_v up_o 10_o species_n but_o wormius_n and_o bartholine_n make_v they_o up_o 22._o give_v they_o various_a name_n from_o their_o difference_n in_o colour_n in_o fin_n in_o tooth_n in_o whalebone_n in_o spout_n in_o oil_n in_o sperma_fw-la ceti_fw-la etc._n etc._n rondeletius_n gesner_n bellonius_fw-la schonveld_n faber_n clusius_n and_o tulpius_n seem_v indeed_o to_o describe_v 6_o or_o 7_o distinct_a sort_n of_o whale_n as_o the_o balaena_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la the_o balaena_fw-la vera_fw-la the_o orca_fw-la or_o balaena_fw-la dentata_fw-la perhaps_o our_o grampus_n the_o physeter_n or_o whirlpool_n 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country_n afford_v no_o tree_n or_o shrub_n except_o a_o little_a juniper_n and_o a_o few_o dwarf_n fir_n abundance_n of_o moss_n heath_n a_o sort_n of_o cabbage_n lettuce_n scurvygrass_n sorrel_n snake-weed_n harts-tongue_n a_o kind_n of_o strawberry_n divers_a species_n of_o ranunculus_n and_o houseleek_a in_o the_o holes_n and_o rock_n infinite_a quantity_n of_o fowl_n nest_n who_o dung_n with_o the_o moss_n wash_v down_o make_v a_o mould_n in_o the_o valley_n or_o cleft_n which_o produce_v the_o aforementioned_a plant_n otherwise_o the_o country_n be_v general_o make_v up_o of_o vast_a heap_n of_o rock_n break_a stone_n and_o ice_n heap_v up_o from_o many_o generation_n of_o water-fowb_a there_o be_v incredible_a variety_n and_o in_o so_o great_a abundance_n that_o with_o their_o flight_n they_o darken_v the_o sun_n and_o cover_v the_o sea_n there_o be_v also_o great_a quantity_n of_o dog-fish_n lobster_n gernel_n starfish_n mackrel_n dolphin_n etc._n etc._n a_o sort_n of_o 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the_o royal_a society_n anno_fw-la 1691._o write_v
port_n praya_n road_n on_o board_n the_o sweepstake_v ride_v there_o at_o the_o island_n of_o st._n jago_n novemb_n 5._o 1669._o john_n narbrough_n to_o captain_n humphrey_n fleming_n commander_n of_o the_o bachelor_n pink._n december_n 4._o many_o fly_a fish_n see_v to_o day_n and_o bonetto_n sharkfish_n and_o albycore_n a_o fish_n large_a than_o a_o bonetto_n but_o of_o that_o mackrel_n shape_n and_o feverish_a diet_n they_o live_v upon_o the_o fly_a fish_n like_o the_o bonetto_n to_o day_n we_o catch_v some_o of_o they_o with_o hook_n and_o one_o shark_n our_o man_n eat_v they_o both_o and_o account_v the_o shark_n a_o good_a fish_n december_n 7._o to_o day_n the_o cooper_n find_v two_o butt_n of_o beer_n have_v leak_v out_o this_o day_n all_o of_o we_o drink_v water_n only_o for_o it_o be_v ever_o my_o order_n that_o the_o mean_a boy_n in_o the_o ship_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o allowance_n with_o myself_o so_o that_o in_o general_n we_o all_o drink_v of_o the_o same_o cask_n 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drive_v by_o the_o ship_n it_o fall_v calm_v this_o afternoon_n many_o small_a shrimp_v about_o the_o ship_n and_o eight_o young_a seal-fish_n close_o to_o it_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o ordinary_a spaniel-dog_n of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o go_v away_o to_o the_o westward_n this_o afternoon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o south-south-east_n i_o steer_v away_o southward_o and_o by_o west_n by_o my_o compass_n the_o air_n be_v cold_a here_o on_o a_o sudden_a as_o it_o be_v in_o england_n in_o september_n these_o sea_n be_v very_o much_o expose_v to_o sudden_a gust_n and_o variable_a wind_n for_o the_o wind_n have_v run_v round_o the_o compass_n twice_o or_o thrice_o a_o day_n these_o 3_o day_n the_o sea-water_n be_v change_v white_a than_o the_o usual_a colour_n whence_o i_o conjecture_v i_o must_v be_v in_o sounding_n also_o by_o my_o account_n of_o longitude_n keep_v from_o the_o lizard_n i_o be_o not_o 1_o d._n 28_o m._n off_o from_o land_n according_a to_o mercator_n draught_n this_o evening_n i_o sound_v but_o have_v no_o ground_n at_o 130_o fathom_n wind_n at_o south_n a_o fine_a gale_n i_o steer_v in_o west-south-west_n at_o ten_o a_o clock_n to_o night_n i_o observe_v the_o water_n to_o riple_a as_o if_o it_o be_v over_o a_o shoal_n and_o have_v ground_n at_o seventy_o fathom_n i_o cause_v the_o head-sail_n to_o be_v brace_v to_o the_o mast_n and_o sound_v sine_z red_z sand_n incline_v to_o gray_a at_o 70_o fathom_n february_n 2._o meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 839_o league_n 2_o mile_n 〈◊〉_d longitude_n at_o noon_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 49_o deg_n 43_o m._n little_a wind_n this_o afternoon_n and_o fair_a wether_n we_o lay_v
as_o he_o come_v out_o from_o the_o south-sea_n if_o he_o lose_v sight_n of_o the_o south-shore_n here_o lie_v four_o small_a island_n at_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a in_o the_o south-sea_n they_o lie_v pretty_a near_o together_o the_o eastermost_a stand_v single_o by_o itself_o and_o be_v round_a cople_n up_o of_o a_o fair_a height_n like_o a_o haycock_n or_o sugar-loaf_n the_o other_o three_o be_v flattish_a they_o lie_v from_o cape-pillar_n north-north-west_n by_o the_o true_a compass_n 6_o league_n off_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o cape-victory_n near_o four_o league_n south-west_n i_o call_v they_o the_o island_n of_o direction_n they_o be_v good_a wish_v to_o fall_v with_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a november_n 26._o the_o land_n make_v in_o island_n lie_v near_o the_o main_a land_n be_v high_a and_o large_a hill_n inland_n which_o stretch_v north_n and_o south_n some_o snow_n lie_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n at_o eight_o 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the_o wood_n be_v all_o green_a and_o very_o thick_a spicy_a tree_n meridian_n distance_n at_o noon_n from_o cape-pillar_n east_n 20_o d._n â—_o m_o 4_o ten_o longitude_n at_o noon_n from_o cape-pillar_n east_n 1_o d_o 19_o m._n longitude_n at_o noon_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 71_o d._n 42_o m._n meridian_n distance_n at_o noon_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1128_o leag_n 2_o mil._n 9_o ten_o the_o island_n nuestra_n senore_n di_fw-it socoro_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o forty_o five_o degree_n south_n and_o in_o longitude_n east_n from_o cape-pillar_n one_o degree_n nineteen_o minute_n meridian_n distance_n from_o cape-pillar_n east_n 20_o leag_n 0_o min._n 4_o ten_o meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o lizard_n west_n 1128_o deg_n 2_o min._n 42_o min._n longitude_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o the_o lizard_n west_n 71_o deg_n 9_o ten_o the_o compass_n have_v eleven_o degree_n variation_n easterly_n here_o i_o go_v ashore_o with_o my_o boat_n for_o fresh_a water_n which_o i_o 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side_n the_o ship_n lie_v off_o and_o in_o i_o go_v ashore_o with_o my_o boat_n on_o a_o island_n which_o lie_v adjacent_a to_o the_o main_a there_o run_v a_o channel_n between_o that_o and_o the_o main_n and_o many_o rock_n lie_v in_o it_o and_o foul_a ground_n so_o as_o i_o dare_v not_o venture_v the_o ship_n in_o it_o this_o island_n show_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o main_n till_o i_o go_v to_o it_o with_o the_o boat_n be_v about_o four_o league_n long_o from_o the_o north-point_n to_o the_o south-point_n and_o in_o some_o place_n a_o league_n broad_a the_o island_n be_v of_o a_o mean_a height_n and_o in_o some_o place_n two_o league_n broad_a and_o grow_v all_o over_o with_o wood_n very_o thick_a the_o timber_n be_v such_o like_a as_o be_v on_o the_o isle_n of_o socoro_n i_o can_v not_o see_v any_o kind_n of_o mineral_n or_o metal_n in_o it_o the_o shore-side_n sandy_a in_o many_o place_n and_o rocky_a in_o other_o the_o earth_n on_o this_o island_n be_v of_o a_o sandy_a 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e._n into_o the_o s._n and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o s._n s._n w._n they_o intend_v to_o find_v a_o passage_n between_o both_o but_o find_v this_o to_o be_v all_o one_o land_n even_o into_o the_o west_n wherefore_o they_o turn_v their_o course_n westward_o along_o the_o coast_n and_o have_v much_o calm_n april_n 20._o in_o s._n latitude_n 5_o d._n 4_o m._n longitude_n 164_o d._n 27_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 8_o d._n 30_o m._n by_o night_n they_o come_v by_o the_o burn_a island_n and_o see_v a_o great_a fire_n come_v out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n of_o which_o aâ—â—o_o william_n scouten_n write_v they_o go_v between_o this_o island_n and_o the_o main_n and_o see_v many_o fire_n close_o by_o the_o water_n as_o towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n whence_o they_o argue_v this_o to_o be_v a_o populous_a and_o well_o inhabit_v island_n they_o have_v along_o this_o coast_n of_o nova_n guinea_n much_o calm_n and_o see_v frequent_o drift_n wood_n as_o small_a tree_n bamboes_n and_o other_o filth_n from_o the_o land_n that_o come_v out_o from_o the_o river_n which_o make_v they_o conclude_v that_o there_o be_v many_o river_n and_o that_o it_o must_v be_v a_o good_a land_n the_o next_o day_n they_o pass_v the_o burn_a mountain_n and_o go_v along_o the_o shore_n w._n n._n w._n april_n 27._o in_o south_n latitude_n 2_o d._n 10_o m._n longitude_n 156_o d._n 47_o m._n they_o think_v they_o be_v at_o the_o island_n moa_n but_o it_o be_v jama_n a_o little_a more_o easterly_a than_o moa_n here_o they_o get_v many_o coco-nut_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o people_n be_v whole_o black_a and_o what_o they_o hear_v our_o people_n speak_v they_o can_v very_o perfect_o repeat_v which_o be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o their_o language_n be_v very_o copious_a in_o word_n and_o difficult_a to_o be_v pronounce_v because_o they_o use_v much_o the_o letter_n r._n and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o time_n in_o a_o word_n the_o next_o day_n they_o come_v before_o moa_n 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and_o sharp_a and_o so_o put_v they_o off_o for_o knife_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o still_o remember_v what_o befall_v they_o with_o william_n scouten_n 27._o year_n before_o '_o it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1616._o july_n 16._o for_o they_o have_v deal_v very_o traitorous_o and_o perverse_o with_o he_o jacob_n le_fw-fr mair_n go_v with_o the_o ship_n close_o to_o the_o land_n between_o the_o island_n and_o shoot_v with_o his_o great_a gun_n along_o the_o strand_n and_o into_o the_o wood_n so_o that_o the_o bullet_n fly_v through_o the_o tree_n with_o a_o great_a noise_n whereupon_o these_o negro_n flee_v and_o dare_v not_o once_o peep_v out_o but_o at_o length_n they_o grow_v very_o tractable_a may_v 12._o in_o s._n lat._n 0_o d._n 54_o m._n and_o long._n 153_o d._n 17_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 6_o d._n 30_o m._n they_o sail_v along_o the_o n._n side_n of_o william_n scouten_v island_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o people_n be_v nimble_a and_o that_o the_o island_n be_v well_o inhabit_v it_o be_v about_o 1â—_n or_o 19_o mile_n long_o may_v 18._o s._n lat._n 0_o d._n 26_o m._n long._n 147_o d._n 55_o m._n n._n e._n variation_n 5_o d._n 30_o m._n they_o have_v past_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n and_o come_v to_o the_o west_n end_n of_o new_a guinea_n a_o break_a point_n of_o land_n they_o have_v much_o variable_a calm_a and_o contrary_a wind_n with_o rain_n from_o hence_o they_o go_v southward_o for_o seram_fw-la and_o come_v on_o the_o north_n side_n thereof_o on_o the_o 27._o of_o may_v they_o go_v on_o through_o the_o straits_n to_o the_o north_n of_o bower_n or_o bouton_n and_o so_o for_o batavia_n where_o they_o arrive_v june_n 15._o in_o south_n latitude_n 6_o d._n 12_o m._n and_o longitude_n 127_o d._n 18_o m._n the_o voyage_n be_v finish_v in_o ten_o month_n a_o map_n of_o y_fw-fr e_o north_n east_n and_o north_n west_n part_v of_o the_o pole._n relation_n of_o a_o voyage_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o a_o passage_n by_o the_o north-east_n to_o japan_n and_o china_n perform_v in_o his_o majesty_n ship_n the_o speedwell_n and_o prosperous_a pink_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1676._o where_o be_v show_v the_o reason_n and_o ground_n of_o the_o probability_n of_o a_o passage_n before_o the_o attempt_n with_o some_o good_a observation_n make_v in_o the_o say_a voyage_n by_o captain_n john_n wood._n to_o write_v a_o full_a relation_n of_o all_o those_o navigator_n that_o have_v attempt_v to_o find_v a_o passage_n by_o the_o n._n e._n to_o china_n and_o japan_n will_v be_v â—eedless_a since_o their_o naratives_n have_v pass_v most_o â—â—ands_n they_o be_v record_v in_o hackluit_n and_o purchaâ—'s_n but_o my_o 〈◊〉_d be_v to_o show_v wherein_o those_o fail_v that_o have_v 〈◊〉_d undertake_v it_o and_o then_o to_o show_v the_o 〈◊〉_d reason_n that_o induce_v 〈◊〉_d undertak_v 〈◊〉_d say_a voyage_n with_o the_o event_n thereof_o the_o first_o that_o ever_o attempt_v the_o say_a voyage_n 〈◊〉_d sir_n hugh_n willoughby_n in_o the_o year_n 1553._o with_o 〈◊〉_d sail_n of_o ship_n and_o he_o sail_v ed_z to_o the_o north_n cape_n of_o finmarke_n and_o then_o into_o the_o lat._n of_o 72._o 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v he_o see_v land_n but_o to_o this_o day_n it_o cannot_v be_v find_v again_o and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n â—â—at_v it_o be_v some_o fog_n bank_n that_o he_o see_v for_o in_o my_o return_n home_o i_o run_v over_o the_o same_o place_n where_o our_o chard-makeâ—s_a lay_n down_o that_o land_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o by_o foul_a wether_n he_o be_v force_v into_o a_o harbour_n in_o laplanâ—â—_n call_v arzena_n where_o by_o thâ—_n continuance_n of_o bad_a wether_n he_o can_v never_o return_v out_o but_o be_v there_o freeze_v to_o death_n with_o alâ—_n his_o ship_n company_n so_o thaâ—_n of_o this_o voyage_n there_o be_v no_o light_n give_v to_o find_v a_o passage_n that_o way_n the_o second_o that_o attempt_v be_v one_o captain_n stephen_n burrough_n afterward_o comptroller_n of_o thâ—_n navy_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 155â—_n he_o set_v forward_o and_o pass_v the_o north_n cape_n anâ—_n sail_v far_a easterly_n discover_v the_o waygate_n that_o be_v the_o straight_a thaâ—_n run_v between_o thâ—_n south_n part_n of_o nova_n zâ—mbla_n and_o the_o sammoâ—â—_n country_n where_o he_o enter_v and_o believe_a thâ—â—_n sinus_n or_o by_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o straits_n to_o 〈◊〉_d a_o free_a and_o open_a sea_n he_o return_v with_o hope_n 〈◊〉_d passage_n that_o way_n to_o china_n and_o japan_n the_o three_o that_o attempt_v be_v captain_n arthâ—â—_n pett_n and_o captain_n charles_n jackman_n in_o the_o yeâ—â—_n 1580._o being_n send_v out_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o follow_v the_o track_n 〈◊〉_d burrough_n so_o set_v forward_o thâ—â—_n come_v to_o the_o wâ—ygates_n and_o pass_v the_o streigh_n and_o come_v into_o the_o sea_n to_o the_o eastward_o where_o theâ—_n meet_v with_o such_o a_o vast_a quantity_n of_o ice_n and_o 〈◊〉_d wether_n that_o they_o with_o great_a hazard_n peril_n 〈◊〉_d labour_n be_v force_v to_o return_v but_o by_o foul_a weather_n lose_v one_o 〈◊〉_d other_o and_o pett_n be_v never_o 〈◊〉_d of_o since_o so_o the_o passage_n through_o the_o waygate_n be_v in_o england_n lay_v by_o as_o think_v not_o possiâ—â—â—e_v that_o way_n and_o then_o the_o hollander_n undertake_v the_o four_o that_o attemp_v it_o be_v william_n barrans_n a_o well_o experience_a navigator_n and_o artist_n send_v out_o of_o holland_n by_o prince_n morrice_n in_o the_o year_n 1606._o he_o sail_v into_o the_o waygates_n but_o be_v enter_v he_o find_v the_o same_o encumbrance_n with_o ice_n that_o pett_n and_o jackman_n have_v do_v before_o so_o taste_v of_o the_o water_n and_o find_v of_o it_o fresh_a which_o neither_o burrow_n pett_n nor_o jackman_n
flaw_n commander_n be_v bind_v upon_o the_o discovery_n with_o we_o at_o eight_o at_o night_n the_o nazâ—_n land_n boar_n west_n north_n about_o six_o league_n we_o steer_v away_o north-east_n and_o north-north-east_n monday_n may_v 29._o the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n and_o west-south-west_n a_o fresh_a gale_n with_o shower_n of_o rain_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 73_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v since_o last_v night_n eight_o a_o clock_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n be_v north_n 28_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 68_o miles_n and_o departure_n east_n from_o the_o naze_n land_n 36_o mile_n lat._n by_o judgement_n as_o in_o the_o margin_n thick_o cloudy_a wether_n tuesday_n may_v 30._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a from_o south-west_n to_o the_o southeast_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n and_o a_o fresh_a gale_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-west_n and_o northwest_n by_o north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 95_o miles_n true_a course_n be_v north_n 28_o d._n west_n distance_n of_o lat._n 83_o miles_n departure_n west_n 45_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n meridian_n distance_n west_n nine_o miles_n wednesday_n may_v 31._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o calm_n and_o ra_n course_v per_fw-la traverse_n true_a course_n protract_v with_o all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north_n 43_o d._n west_n 60_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 42._o miles_n departure_n west_n 40_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 54_o d._n 13_o m._n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n at_o noon_n 55_o d._n 30_o m._n at_o which_o time_n the_o land_n between_o newcastle_n and_o berwick_n bear_v west_n about_o 8_o or_o 9_o league_n meridian_n distance_n current_n from_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o lat._n be_v 88_o mile_n 50_o fathom_n water_n see_v two_o ship_n stand_v to_o the_o southward_n but_o will_v not_o show_v their_o colour_n thursday_n june_n 1_o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n from_o the_o west_n by_o south_n to_o the_o south-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n between_o the_o north_n and_o the_o northwest_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 76_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v north_n 16_o d._n west_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 56_o d._n 41_o m._n departure_n west_n 21_o miles_n at_o nine_o in_o the_o morning_n we_o give_v chase_n to_o a_o scotch_a fisherman_n and_o at_o noon_n come_v up_o with_o she_o and_o buy_v some_o fish_n of_o he_o at_o noon_n a_o hard_a gale_n steer_v away_o north_n be_v about_o seven_o or_o eight_o league_n from_o the_o land_n between_o montross_n and_o edinburgh_n we_o steer_v along_o the_o course_n north_n by_o east_n till_o eight_o a_o clock_n friday_n june_n 2._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fair_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 117_o miles_n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n 120_o miles_n lat._n 58_o d._n 41_o m._n wind_n from_o the_o west-south-west_n to_o the_o south-west_n at_o two_o a_o clock_n a_o great_a gust_n of_o wind_n at_o northwest_n with_o rain_n we_o hand_n our_o topsail_n and_o at_o three_o it_o blow_v a_o storm_n of_o wind_n we_o lay_v a_o try_v under_o a_o mainsail_n till_o ten_o a_o clock_n than_o send_v our_o foresail_n saturday_n june_n 3_o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n true_a course_n protract_v leeward_n way_n and_o all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north_n east_n 42_o miles_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n be_v 59_o d._n 23_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o the_o naze_n land_n be_v 100_o mile_n at_o noon_n see_v a_o small_a island_n call_v foril_n lie_v to_o the_o south_n of_o shetland_n bear_v west-north-west_n about_o four_o league_n in_o the_o afternoon_n little_a wind._n note_v that_o we_o find_v the_o ship_n more_o to_o the_o westward_n than_o expect_v be_v cause_v by_o a_o variation_n of_o 6_o or_o 7_o d._n east_n sunday_n june_n 4._o this_o forenoon_n little_a wind_n with_o calm_n till_o about_o 12_o at_o noon_n at_o which_o time_n spring_v up_o a_o gale_n west-north-west_n blow_v very_o hard_o we_o ply_v to_o windward_n and_o turn_v into_o brace-sound_a and_o anchor_v in_o nine_o fathom_v water_n right_a against_o the_o town_n call_v lerwick_n here_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o fort_n that_o be_v build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n with_o holland_n but_o upon_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o hollander_n it_o be_v demolish_v for_o fear_v any_o other_o nation_n may_v come_v and_o take_v it_o and_o so_o keep_v it_o saturday_n june_n 10._o rid_v still_o till_o saturday_n seven_o a_o clock_n at_o which_o time_n weigh_v the_o wind_n at_o south-west_n we_o take_v in_o a_o pilot_n and_o sail_v out_o through_o the_o north_n end_n of_o brace_n sound_v have_v three_o fathom_n water_n over_o the_o shallow_a place_n sunday_n june_n 11._o at_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n scau_n bear_v west_n by_o north_n about_o six_o league_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o south-west_n hasey_a wether_n from_o four_o in_o the_o morning_n till_o twelve_o at_o night_n course_n north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 35_o mile_n true_a course_n allow_v from_o the_o bear_n of_o the_o land_n be_v north-east_n 41_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 30_o miles_n lat._n by_o judgement_n 61_o d._n 26_o m._n meridian_n distance_n from_o shetland_n 30_o miles_n east_n from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o strong_a gale_n at_o south-west_n west-south-west_n west_n and_o west-north-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 147_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 135_o miles_n departure_n east_n 56_o miles_n lat._n by_o judgement_n 63_o d._n 42_o m._n meridian_n distance_n east_n 86_o mile_n thick_a cloudy_a wether_n at_o noon_n little_a wind._n tuesday_n june_n 13._o from_o yesterday_o noon_n to_o this_o day_n little_a wind_n and_o variable_a with_o calm_n from_o the_o northwest_n to_o north-north-east_n we_o ply_v to_o windward_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north-north-east_n 23_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 21_o miles_n north_n departure_n east_n 8_o miles_n lat._n by_o judgement_n 64_o d._n 03_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 94_o miles_n lat._n by_o a_o good_a observation_n 64_o d._n 03_o m._n wednesday_n june_n 14._o from_o the_o 13._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o fresh_a gale_n rains_n and_o little_a wind_n course_n per_fw-la traverse_n between_o the_o north-east_n and_o the_o north_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 92_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v all_o impediment_n allow_v be_v north_n 18_o d._n difference_n of_o lat._n 81_o miles_n departure_n east_n 30_o miles_n meridian_n distance_n 124_o miles_n thursday_n june_n 15._o from_o the_o 14._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n variable_a with_o calm_n from_o the_o west_n to_o the_o south-west_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 67_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v with_o allowance_n be_v north_n 22_o ½_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 62_o miles_n departure_n east_n 26_o miles_n lat._n per_fw-la judgement_n 66_o d._n 26_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 150_o miles_n east_n at_o noon_n break_v our_o main_a topsail-yard_n be_v rot_v in_o the_o sling_n thick_a hasey_a wether_n friday_n june_n 16._o from_o the_o 15._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o west-north-west_n and_o west-south-west_n with_o rain_n and_o thick_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-north-east_n and_o north-east_n by_o north_n distance_n sail_v per_fw-la log_n 126_o miles_n true_a course_n protract_v be_v north_n 30_o d._n east_n difference_n of_o lat._n 108_o miles_n departure_n east_n 63_o miles_n lat_fw-mi per_fw-mi judgement_n 68_o d._n 14_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 223_o miles_n saturday_n june_n 17._o from_o the_o 16._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n a_o fresh_a gale_n at_o west-north-west_n and_o west_n with_o rain_n and_o cloudy_a wether_n course_n per_fw-la compass_n north-east_n distance_n sail_v by_o the_o log_n 127_o miles_n difference_n of_o lat._n 90_o miles_n departure_n east_n 90_o miles_n lat_fw-mi per_fw-mi judgement_n 69_o d._n 48_o m._n meridian_n distance_n 303_o miles_n but_o by_o a_o good_a observation_n at_o noon_n lat._n 69_o d._n 53_o m._n difference_n of_o lat._n between_o the_o dead_a reckon_a and_o observation_n be_v 9_o mile_n which_o impute_v to_o a_o westerly_a variation_n which_o be_v find_v by_o a_o azimuth_n 7_o d._n meridian_n distance_n correct_v be_v 300_o mile_n fair_a wether_n sunday_n june_n 18._o from_o the_o 17._o noon_n to_o this_o day_n noon_n the_o wind_n from_o west-north-west_n to_o the_o
when_o we_o sail_v southeast_n there_o we_o take_v in_o a_o pilot_n on_o purpose_n choose_v by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o hamburg_n on_o the_o 29_o it_o be_v fair_a weather_n and_o warm_a sunshine_n all_o day_n we_o sail_v before_o the_o elbe_n and_o lay_v at_o anchor_n by_o the_o first_o buoy_z call_v the_o red-buoy_a in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n and_o sail_v to_o kucks-haven_n in_o the_o night_n we_o have_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n and_o rain_n the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o part._n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o voyage_n to_o spitsbergen_n contain_v the_o description_n of_o spitzbergen_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o external_n face_n and_o appearance_n of_o spitsbergen_n it_o seem_v because_o the_o ice_n stand_v firm_a and_o float_v not_o as_o that_o in_o the_o sea_n do_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v land_n not_o far_o behind_o it_o as_o the_o high_a country_n be_v surround_v with_o mountain_n as_o a_o fortification_n be_v with_o wall_n and_o work_n so_o be_v these_o country_n natural_o surround_v with_o high_a hill_n the_o inward_a condition_n of_o this_o country_n we_o do_v not_o know_v but_o it_o seem_v since_o we_o see_v one_o hill_n behind_o another_o that_o it_o be_v so_o throughout_o the_o whole_a country_n at_o the_o muscle-haven_n or_o muscle-bay_n we_o find_v plain_a and_o leveller_n ground_n and_o the_o far_o we_o sail_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o ground_n grow_v the_o low_a yet_o it_o be_v all_o stony_a and_o with_o prospect_n of_o small_a hill_n it_o do_v not_o look_v at_o all_o as_o if_o it_o can_v be_v inhabit_v by_o men._n i_o believe_v also_o that_o the_o land_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v low_a and_o low_o for_o else_o we_o shall_v see_v it_o high_o above_o the_o other_o as_o we_o do_v the_o other_o mountain_n concern_v the_o beast_n that_o live_v on_o this_o land_n i_o believe_v they_o come_v over_o the_o ice_n in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o ice_n stand_v firm_a into_o these_o country_n and_o that_o the_o 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from_o nova_n zembla_n if_o northwest_n form_n greenland_n and_o the_o island_n of_o john_n mayen_n it_o also_o happen_v sometime_o that_o the_o land_n be_v begird_v with_o ice_n in_o the_o summer_n as_o they_o have_v often_o see_v that_o go_v thither_o every_o year_n but_o when_o the_o ice_n come_v float_v on_o too_o hard_a or_o in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n than_o the_o ship_n make_v to_o the_o harbour_n havens_n bays_n or_o river_n as_o they_o call_v they_o that_o run_v up_o into_o the_o country_n the_o wind_n use_v to_o receive_v we_o something_o unkind_o when_o we_o sail_v into_o they_o roar_v over_o the_o dry_a hill_n with_o small_a whirlwind_n the_o water_n in_o these_o river_n be_v salt_n we_o meet_v here_o with_o no_o fresh_a stream_n or_o rivulet_n nor_o do_v i_o ever_o see_v a_o spring_n there_o of_o some_o river_n we_o know_v their_o beginning_n of_o other_o it_o can_v found_v out_o because_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o ice_n which_o they_o be_v never_o free_a from_o some_o because_o of_o the_o hide_a rock_n underneath_o the_o water_n which_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o vehement_a break_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o by_o great_a quantity_n of_o white_a foam_n the_o name_n of_o the_o havens_n you_o find_v all_o in_o order_n one_o after_o another_o in_o the_o map_n of_o spitzbergen_n as_o far_o as_o we_o have_v be_v these_o havens_n they_o reckon_v to_o be_v the_o safe_a viz._n the_o safe-harbour_n and_o the_o south_n and_o north-bay_n which_o be_v the_o most_o know_v of_o any_o in_o spitzbergen_n the_o other_o havens_n of_o what_o name_v soever_o we_o common_o sail_v by_o because_o they_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o sea_n other_o we_o pass_v by_o because_o of_o the_o constant_a ice_n that_o be_v in_o they_o and_o the_o hide_a rock_n in_o the_o south_n or_o north-haven_n or_o bay_n ride_v common_o the_o most_o ship_n i_o tell_v several_a time_n ten_o twenty_o nay_o thirty_o ship_n that_o lie_v at_o anchor_n as_o your_o may_v see_v in_o the_o plate_n c_o and_o d_o mark_v with_o c_o and_o d._n concern_v the_o bird_n we_o see_v abundance_n more_o of_o they_o by_o and_o on_o the_o land_n then_o among_o the_o ice_n chief_o when_o they_o hatch_v their_o egg_n we_o do_v not_o find_v they_o make_v their_o nest_n up_o with_o far-fetched_a thing_n neither_o do_v they_o gather_v any_o thing_n for_o they_o from_o norway_n schetland_n or_o the_o like_a the_o seed_n of_o several_a herb_n may_v grow_v in_o spitzbergen_n but_o the_o herb_n nature_n have_v bestow_v on_o those_o country_n be_v such_o as_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o disease_n and_o distemper_n that_o be_v common_a there_o we_o see_v abundance_n of_o sea-horse_n by_o spitzbergen_n on_o the_o low_a land_n and_o upon_o the_o ice_n but_o we_o see_v but_o very_o few_o seal_n on_o the_o ice_n thereabouts_o the_o country_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a be_v stony_a and_o quite_o throughout_o it_o be_v high_a mountain_n and_o rock_n below_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n stand_v the_o hill_n of_o ice_n very_o high_a and_o reach_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o cliff_n be_v fill_v up_o with_o snow_n wherefore_o these_o snow-mountain_n show_v very_o strange_a to_o those_o that_o never_o see_v they_o before_o they_o appear_v like_o dry_a tree_n with_o branch_n and_o twig_n and_o when_o the_o snow_n fall_v upon_o they_o they_o get_v leave_n as_o it_o be_v which_o soon_o after_o melt_v and_o other_o come_v in_o the_o room_n of_o they_o there_o be_v seven_o large_a ice-mountain_n in_o a_o line_n in_o these_o country_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o high_a rock_n which_o look_v of_o a_o glorious_a blue_a colour_n as_o also_o be_v the_o ice_n with_o a_o great_a many_o crack_n and_o holes_n in_o they_o they_o be_v hollow_v out_o melt_v away_o and_o cut_v in_o grove_n by_o the_o rain_n and_o snow-water_n that_o run_v down_o they_o be_v increase_v great_o by_o the_o snow_n as_o the_o other_o ice_n that_o swim_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v also_o they_o be_v augment_v likewise_o by_o the_o melt_a snow_n from_o the_o rock_n and_o from_o the_o rain_n that_o fall_v on_o they_o these_o seven_o mountain_n of_o ice_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v the_o high_a in_o the_o country_n indeed_o they_o show_v very_o high_a as_o we_o sail_v by_o they_o underneath_o the_o snow_n look_v dark_a from_o the_o shade_n of_o the_o sky_n which_o show_v very_o neat_a and_o curious_a with_o the_o blue_a crack_n where_o the_o ice_n be_v break_v off_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o mountain_n some_o foggy_a cloud_n hover_v over_o above_o these_o the_o snow_n be_v very_o bright_a the_o true_a rock_n look_v fiery_a and_o the_o sun_n shine_v pale_a upon_o they_o the_o snow_n give_v the_o air_n a_o bright_a reflection_n they_o be_v cover_v with_o cloud_n so_o that_o you_o can_v scarce_o see_v the_o top_n of_o they_o some_o of_o these_o rock_n be_v but_o one_o stone_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n appear_v like_o a_o old_a decay_a wall_n they_o smell_v very_o sweet_a as_o the_o green_a field_n do_v in_o our_o country_n in_o the_o spring_n when_o it_o rain_v see_v c_o c_o in_o the_o plate_n c._n the_o stone_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v vein_a different_o like_o marble_n with_o red_a white_z and_o yellow_a at_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o weather_n the_o stone_n sweat_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o snow_n be_v stain_v or_o colour_v and_o also_o if_o it_o rain_v much_o the_o water_n run_v down_o by_o the_o rock_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o snow_n be_v tinge_v red_a on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o no_o mount_n of_o ice_n stand_v lie_v great_a loose_a rock_n as_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v fall_v one_o upon_o the_o other_o with_o
and_o have_v either_o two_o or_o four_o leg_n we_o will_v begin_v with_o they_o that_o have_v two_o leg_n or_o with_o the_o bird_n whereof_o the_o most_o live_v upon_o the_o water_n and_o but_o few_o of_o they_o upon_o the_o ice_n or_o land_n chap._n i_o of_o bird_n with_o toe_n or_o divide_a foot_n of_o land-bird_n i_o observe_v but_o one_o sort_n viz_o i._o of_o a_o snite_n this_o snite_n which_o be_v also_o call_v the_o strandrunner_n because_o it_o keep_v about_o the_o strand_n be_v no_o big_a than_o a_o lark_n it_o be_v bill_n be_v narrow_a thin_a and_o cornered_a withal_o our_o snite_v bill_n be_v at_o the_o far_a end_n broad_a and_o roundish_n and_o cut_v in_o with_o cross_a notch_n like_o a_o rasp_n to_o rasp_v wood_n withal_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a upper_a jaw_n and_o bill_n look_v exact_o like_o a_o rasp_n with_o its_o handle_n our_o snite_v be_v also_o big_a than_o those_o of_o spitzbergen_n otherwise_o they_o be_v very_o like_a one_o another_o in_o shape_n and_o colour_n this_o bill_n both_o above_o and_o below_o be_v four_o square_n of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n and_o about_o two_o inch_n long_o the_o head_n be_v roundish_n and_o of_o the_o same_o thickness_n with_o the_o neck_n the_o root_n have_v a_o great_a many_o branch_n that_o be_v divide_v again_o and_o stick_v very_o close_o unto_o the_o rock_n underneath_o the_o water_n the_o whole_a plant_n grow_v under_o water_n several_a fathom_n when_o we_o weigh_v our_o anchor_n we_o pull_v it_o up_o in_o great_a quantity_n from_o the_o ground_n together_o with_o this_o herb_n we_o pull_v up_o the_o hairy_a plant_n that_o stand_v by_o it_o about_o six_o foot_n long_o and_o it_o be_v very_o like_o a_o horse_n tail_n only_o that_o here_o and_o there_o it_o have_v some_o small_a knob_n like_o nitty_a hair_n or_o such_o as_o be_v split_v at_o the_o end_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v brown_a of_o colour_n than_o the_o former_a and_o its_o root_n be_v fix_v unto_o the_o former_a in_o these_o plant_n be_v some_o reddish_a worm_n wrap_v or_o fold_v up_o like_o caterpillar_n with_o many_o leg_n they_o be_v figure_v tab._n p._n at_o i._n the_o herb_n be_v like_o dodder_n wherefore_o it_o may_v be_v call_v water_n or_o rock_n silk_n among_o all_o the_o icon_n that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o print_a herbal_n i_o find_v it_o come_v near_a to_o that_o hairy_a plant_n which_o antony_n donat_n in_o his_o book_n of_o plant_n grow_v about_o venice_n call_v in_o his_o second_o book_n muscus_n argenteus_fw-la marinus_n similis_fw-la plumae_fw-la only_o this_o be_v not_o as_o white_a as_o silver_n but_o rather_o yellow_a or_o brownish_a of_o these_o two_o herb_n we_o find_v great_a plenty_n in_o the_o south_n haven_n on_o the_o 20_o the_o and_o 21_o the_o of_o july_n there_o be_v another_o sea_n plant_n which_o i_o call_v sea-grass_n whereof_o there_o be_v plenty_n in_o the_o english_a haven_n underneath_o the_o water_n above_o eight_o foot_n long_o the_o leave_n be_v about_o two_o or_o three_o finger_n broad_a of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n like_o glue_n and_o transparent_a end_v in_o a_o blunt_a point_n at_o the_o top_n smooth_a edge_a without_o nick_n or_o prickle_n every_o where_o plain_a and_o even_o the_o leave_n grow_v from_o the_o root_n round_o about_o it_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o one_o hole_n in_o the_o tab_n i._o it_o be_v mark_v with_o b._n c._n the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o part._n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o rock_n plant._n this_o plant_n belong_v to_o those_o call_v wier_n by_o the_o dutchman_n and_o fucus_n in_o latin_n it_o have_v a_o broad_a flat_a stalk_v like_o a_o leaf_n and_o yet_o there_o sprout_v out_o of_o it_o many_o equal_o broad_a leau_n like_o it_o as_o twig_n out_o of_o a_o tree_n at_o the_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n there_o be_v little_a narrow_a longish_n leave_v some_o have_v five_o other_o seven_o of_o these_o of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n as_o the_o herb_n be_v also_o and_o they_o be_v transparent_a like_o glue_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o one_o may_v take_v he_o for_o its_o flower_n close_o to_o these_o there_o grow_v other_o oblong_a leave_n that_o be_v hollow_a and_o as_o it_o be_v blow_v up_o and_o fill_v with_o wind_n and_o many_o lesser_a bladder_n round_o about_o close_o to_o one_o another_o the_o leave_n that_o be_v blow_v up_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o but_o wind_n for_o when_o i_o press_v they_o together_o they_o give_v a_o little_a bounce_n whether_o these_o small_a bladder_n have_v seed_n in_o they_o or_o no_o i_o can_v not_o observe_v the_o seaman_n inform_v i_o that_o from_o the_o seed_n of_o that_o plant_n the_o small_a sea_n snail_n be_v produce_v but_o i_o be_o not_o satisfy_v whether_o they_o proceed_v from_o these_o bladder_n or_o from_o egg_n as_o our_o snail_n do_v it_o may_v be_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o find_v on_o many_o leave_n in_o our_o country_n bladder_n fill_v up_o with_o the_o seed_n of_o worm_n or_o caterpillar_n â—et_o i_o dare_v not_o assert_v it_o because_o i_o have_v no_o opportunity_n to_o search_v narrow_o into_o the_o matter_n â—he_v root_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n wherefore_o i_o call_v it_o a_o rock_n plant_n it_o have_v some_o fiber_n and_o be_v sometime_o round_o i_o find_v this_o herb_n in_o great_a plenty_n first_o in_o the_o south_n bay_fw-mi near_o the_o cookery_n of_o harlem_n where_o we_o take_v up_o the_o water_n then_o in_o the_o mussel_n haven_n at_o spitzbergen_n then_o at_o cales_n in_o spain_n when_o this_o herb_n be_v dry_v it_o look_v brown_a and_o blackish_a it_o give_v and_o grow_v wet_a again_o when_o a_o south_n or_o west_n wind_v blow_n because_o of_o the_o salt_n that_o penetrate_v it_o but_o when_o the_o wind_n be_v east_n or_o north_n it_o be_v stiff_a and_o dry_a among_o all_o the_o figure_n that_o i_o have_v see_v i_o find_v none_o like_a than_o that_o give_v in_o the_o 39_o the_o book_n and_o the_o 50_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o iferdunish_v herbal_a by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o alge_n marina_n platyceros_n porosa_fw-la only_o that_o this_o be_v porous_a or_o spungy_a and_o white_a in_o the_o tab._n f._n it_o be_v mark_v with_o b._n the_o leave_n of_o the_o great_a rock_n herb_n be_v very_o like_a unto_o a_o man_n tongue_n it_o be_v on_o each_o or_o both_o side_n curl_v but_o plain_o before_o and_o not_o curl_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o run_v two_o black_a stroke_n or_o nerve_n to_o the_o stalk_v and_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o they_o appear_v many_o black_a spot_n within_o the_o black_a stroke_n on_o each_o side_n to_o the_o middlemost_a plain_a stroke_n the_o herb_n be_v adorn_v with_o small_a curl_n in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v quite_o smooth_a to_o the_o stalk_v on_o the_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n next_o the_o stalk_v be_v two_o white_a stroke_n almost_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n bend_v round_o outward_o if_o they_o be_v quite_o close_v they_o will_v make_v a_o oval_a the_o leaf_n be_v above_o six_o foot_n long_o and_o yellow_a and_o the_o stalk_v yet_o long_o 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baffin_n by_o the_o dane_n gronelander_n in_o denmark_n the_o soil_n etc._n etc._n of_o groneland_n beast_n fish_n fowl_n of_o the_o north_n light_n division_n of_o the_o country_n inhabitant_n their_o clothing_n their_o boat_n their_o fish_n its_o discovery_n