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end_n call_v league_n south_n 1,224 5 9.8820 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43514 Cosmographie in four bookes : containing the chorographie and historie of the whole vvorld, and all the principall kingdomes, provinces, seas and isles thereof / by Peter Heylyn.; Microcosmus Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1652 (1652) Wing H1689; ESTC R5447 2,118,505 1,140

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name_n and_o it_o be_v call_v albion_n as_o my_o author_n tell_v i_o either_o from_o albion_n the_o brother_n of_o berg●on_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n mention_v by_o aeschilus_n dionysius_n strabo_n mela_n solinus_n 〈◊〉_d and_o other_o it_o be_v not_o improper_a that_o the_o great_a island_n of_o the_o ocean_n shall_v be_v deno●●luated_v from_o a_o son_n of_o the_o great_a sea-god_n or_o from_o the_o old_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v white_a among_o the_o greek_n from_o whence_o the_o latin_n have_v their_o album_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o white_a chalky_a cliff_n see_v by_o the_o mariner_n a_o far_o off_o as_o they_o sail_v those_o sea_n but_o to_o return_v again_o to_o britain_n in_o the_o general_a notion_n and_o to_o the_o several_a land_n which_o that_o name_n include_v we_o may_v distinguish_v they_o into_o the_o great_a and_o the_o lesser_a the_o great_a subdivide_v into_o 1_o great_a b●itain_n or_o britain_n special_o so_o call_v and_o 2_o ireland_n the_o less●r_n into_o 1_o the_o orcades_n 2_o the_o h●brides_n 3_o man_n 4_o anglesey_n 5_o the_o land_n of_o the_o severn_n sea_n 6_o the_o sorlinge_n or_o isle_n of_o silly_a 7_o wight_n 8_o thanet_n 9_o sunderland_n and_o 10_o holy_a island_n great_a britain_n to_o speak_v much_o of_o great_a britain_n or_o britain_n special_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v i_o hold_v somewhat_o superfluous_a it_o be_v our_o home_n and_o we_o therefore_o no_o stranger_n to_o it_o yet_o as_o mela_n once_o say_v of_o italy_n de_fw-fr italia_n magis_fw-la quia_fw-la ordo_fw-la exigit_fw-la quam_fw-la quia_fw-la monstrari_fw-la egeat_fw-la pauca_fw-la dicentur_fw-la not_o a_o sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la so_o say_v i_o of_o britain_n it_o be_v so_o obvious_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o every_o reader_n that_o he_o need_v not_o the_o spectacle_n of_o letter_n yet_o something_o must_v be_v say_v though_o for_o method_n sake_n rather_o than_o necessity_n first_o then_o we_o will_v begin_v with_o lay_v out_o the_o bound_n thereof_o as_o in_o other_o place_n which_o be_v on_o the_o east_n the_o german_a ocean_n divide_v it_o from_o belgium_n germany_n and_o danemark_n on_o the_o west_n s._n george_n channel_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o ireland_n and_o to_o the_o north_n of_o that_o with_o the_o main_a vergivian_n or_o western_a ocean_n of_o which_o the_o ancient_n know_v no_o shore_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o hyperb●rcan_a or_o deucaledonian_n ocean_n as_o ptolemy_n call_v it_o extend_v out_o to_o iseland_n freezeland_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o then_o know_a world_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o english_a channel_n which_o divide_v it_o from_o france_n the_o length_n hereof_o from_o north_n to_o south_n be_v reckon_v at_o 620_o italian_a mlle_n the_o great_a breadth_n from_o east_n to_o west_n measure_v in_o a_o right_a line_n no_o more_o than_o 250_o of_o the_o same_o mile_n but_o by_o the_o crook_n and_o bend_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n come_v to_o 320_o mile_n the_o whole_a circumference_n account_v 1836_o mile_n the_o great_a island_n in_o the_o world_n except_o java_n borneo_n sumatra_n and_o madagascar_n and_o therefore_o by_o solinus_n and_o some_o other_o ancient_n to_o who_o those_o land_n be_v not_o know_v call_v the_o other_o world_n by_o other_o of_o late_a time_n the_o lady_n and_o mistress_n of_o the_o sea_n situate_v under_o the_o 8_o 9th_o 10_o 11_o and_o 12_o clime_n so_o that_o the_o long_a day_n at_o the_o lizard_n point_n in_o cornwall_n be_v the_o most_o southern_o part_v hereof_o contain_v 16_o hour_n and_o a_o quarter_n at_o barwick_n which_o be_v the_o border_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n 17_o hour_n 3_o quarter_n and_o one_o hour_n more_o at_o straithby_n head_n in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n where_o some_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o night_n at_o all_o in_o the_o summer_n solstice_n but_o a_o dark_a twilight_n to_o which_o allude_v the_o poet_n say_v et_fw-la minima_fw-la contentos_fw-la nocte_fw-la britannos_fw-la and_o the_o panegyrist_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n among_o other_o commendation_n which_o he_o give_v to_o britain_n say_v that_o therein_o be_v neither_o extreme_a cold_a in_o winter_n nor_o any_o scorch_a heat_n in_o summer_n and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o comfortable_a long_a day_n and_o very_o lightsome_a night_n nor_o do_v the_o panegyrist_n tell_v we_o only_o of_o the_o temperateness_n of_o the_o air_n or_o the_o length_n of_o the_o day_n but_o of_o the_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n affirm_v britain_n to_o be_v bless_v with_o all_o the_o commodity_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n such_o a_o abundant_a plenty_n of_o corn_n as_o may_v suffice_v both_o for_o bread_n and_o wine_n the_o wood_n thereof_o without_o wild_a beast_n the_o field_n without_o noisome_a serpent_n infinite_a number_n of_o milch-beast_n and_o sheep_n weigh_v down_o with_o their_o own_o fleece_n whereto_o add_v that_o of_o alfred_n of_o beverley_n a_o poet_n of_o the_o middle_a time_n say_v thus_o of_o britain_n insula_fw-la praedives_fw-la quae_fw-la toto_fw-la vix_fw-la eget_fw-la orbe_fw-la et_fw-la cujus_fw-la totus_fw-la indiget_fw-la orbis_fw-la open_a insula_fw-la praedives_fw-la cujus_fw-la miretur_fw-la et_fw-la op●et_fw-la delicias_fw-la solomon_n octavianus_n open_v a_o wealthy_a island_n which_o no_o help_n desire_n yet_o all_o the_o world_n supply_v from_o she_o require_v able_a to_o glut_v king_n solomon_n with_o pleasure_n and_o surfeit_v great_a augustus_n with_o her_o treasure_n proceed_v we_o next_o to_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n of_o which_o i_o find_v many_o etymology_n some_o force_v some_o fabulous_a and_o foolish_a and_o but_o few_o of_o weight_n that_o which_o have_v pass_v for_o currant_n in_o former_a time_n when_o almost_o all_o nation_n do_v pretend_v to_o be_v of_o trojan_a race_n be_v that_o it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o brutus_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o silvius_n who_o be_v the_o grandchild_n of_o aeneas_n and_o the_o 3d_o king_n of_o the_o latins_n of_o the_o trojan_a blood_n which_o b●utus_n have_v unfortunate_o kill_v his_o father_n and_o thereupon_o abandon_v italy_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o follower_n after_o a_o long_a voyage_n and_o many_o wander_n be_v say_v to_o have_v fall_v upon_o this_o island_n to_o have_v conquer_v here_o a_o race_n of_o giant_n and_o have_v give_v unto_o it_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n to_o leave_v the_o sovereignty_n thereof_o unto_o his_o posterity_n who_o quiet_o enjoy_v the_o same_o till_o subdue_v by_o the_o roman_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o tradition_n concern_v ●rute_n which_o though_o receive_v in_o the_o dark_a time_n of_o ignorance_n and_o too_o much_o credulity_n in_o these_o more_o learned_a day_n have_v be_v lay_v aside_o as_o false_a and_o fabulous_a and_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o man_n as_o brutus_n 1_o from_o the_o newness_n of_o his_o birth_n geofry_n of_o monmouth_n who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o be_v the_o first_o author_n which_o make_v mention_n of_o he_o for_o which_o immediate_o question_v by_o newbrigensis_n another_o writer_n of_o that_o age._n 2_o by_o the_o silence_n of_o all_o roman_a historian_n in_o who_o it_o have_v be_v a_o unpardonable_a negligence_n to_o have_v omit_v a_o accident_n so_o remarkable_a as_o the_o kill_n of_o a_o father_n by_o his_o own_o son_n especial_o when_o they_o want_v matter_n to_o sill_z up_o the_o time_n and_o the_o erect_n of_o a_o new_a trojan_a empire_n in_o so_o great_a a_o island_n england_n 3_o by_o the_o argument_n which_o caesar_n use_v to_o prove_v the_o britain_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o gall_n as_o speech_n law_n custom_n disposition_n make_v and_o the_o like_a 4_o and_o lest_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o though_o the_o britan_n in_o caesar_n time_n be_v of_o gallic_a race_n yet_o there_o have_v be_v a_o former_a and_o more_o ancient_a people_n who_o have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o trojan_n tacitus_n put_v off_o that_o dispute_n with_o a_o ignoramus_n qui_fw-la mortales_fw-la initio_fw-la coluerint_fw-la parum_fw-la &_o compertum_fw-la est_fw-la say_v that_o know_a writer_n and_o 5_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o all_o roman_a history_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o caesar_n find_v the_o britain_n under_o many_o king_n and_o never_o under_o the_o command_n of_o one_o sole_a prince_n but_o in_o time_n of_o danger_n summa_fw-la belli_n administrandi_fw-la communi_fw-la consensu_fw-la commissa_fw-la est_fw-la cassivellauno_n as_o it_o be_v in_o caesar_n dum_fw-la singuli_fw-la pugnabant_fw-la universi_fw-la vincebantur_fw-la as_o we_o read_v in_o tacitus_n to_o omit_v therefore_o that_o of_o brutus_n and_o other_o etymon_n as_o unlikely_a but_o of_o less_o authority_n the_o name_n of_o britain_n be_v most_o probable_o derive_v from_o brit_n which_o in_o the_o ancient_a british_a signify_v paint_v and_o the_o word_n tain_n signify_v a_o nation_n agreeable_a unto_o the_o
of_o s._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n translate_v first_o from_o patras_n in_o peloponnesus_n where_o he_o suffer_v death_n unto_o constantinople_n and_o thence_o bring_v hither_o by_o a_o monk_n call_v albatus_fw-la regulus_n in_o the_o year_n 378_o if_o they_o be_v not_o mistake_v in_o the_o time_n who_o make_v the_o story_n over_o which_o r●lic●s_v he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v build_v a_o monastery_n which_o after_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o city_n call_v from_o the_o founder_n fanum_n reguli_fw-la in_o honour_n of_o the_o saint_n s._n andrews_n the_o bishop_n hereof_o be_v the_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o sc●tland_n the_o city_n seat_v on_o the_o ocean_n near_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o ethan_n overlook_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o goodly_a castle_n the_o archbishop_n seat_n 5_o falkland_n in_o the_o same_o province_n of_o fife_n beautify_v with_o a_o retire_a house_n of_o the_o king_n resort_v often_o thither_o on_o recess_n from_o business_n or_o for_o the_o commodity_n and_o pleasure_n of_o hunt_v which_o the_o place_n afford_v 6_o dundee_n in_o latin_a taodunum_n a_o rich_a and_o note_a port_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o tay_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o anguis_fw-la 7_o aber-don_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n do_v whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n the_o word_n aber_n in_o the_o british_a signify_v the_o mouth_n or_o influx_n of_o a_o river_n a_o university_n and_o bishop_n see_n 8_o pe●th_n or_o s._n johns_n town_n seat_v on_o the_o tay_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wall_v and_o replenish_v with_o a_o industrious_a people_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o sheriffdom_n of_o perth_n 9_o scone_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o tay_n adorn_v heretofore_o with_o a_o famous_a monastery_n the_o usual_a place_n for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o the_o scotish_n king_n the_o fatal_a stone_n on_o which_o they_o do_v receive_v their_o crown_n the_o palladium_n of_o the_o scotish_n kingdom_n here_o keep_v till_o the_o removal_n of_o it_o unto_o westminster_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o upon_o which_o stone_n there_o be_v of_o old_a engrave_v these_o verse_n ni_fw-fr fallat_fw-la fatum_fw-la scoti_n quocunque_fw-la locatum_fw-la invenient_fw-la lapidem_fw-la regnare_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ibidem_fw-la translate_v in_o old_a meeter_n thus_o the_o scot_n shall_v brook_v that_o realm_n as_o natif_a ground_n if_o weird_n fail_v not_o where_o ere_o this_o stane_n be_v find_v most_o happy_o accomplish_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n 10._o dunbritton_n b●itannodunum_n in_o the_o latin_a seat_v in_o a_o grassy_a plain_n at_o the_o fall_n or_o influx_n of_o the_o river_n levin_n into_o the_o cluyd_v upon_o two_o steep_a and_o precipicious_a rock_n flank_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o say_v two_o river_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o a_o miry_a flat_a drown_v at_o every_o full_a sea_n the_o strong_a hold_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o think_v to_o be_v impregnable_a but_o by_o famine_n or_o treason_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o west_n side_n of_o scotland_n the_o name_n hereof_o communicate_v to_o the_o fryth_n ad●oyning_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n dwell_v within_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o roman_a province_n be_v the_o gadeni_n possess_v tevidale_n twedale_n merch_n and_o lothien_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v castra_n alala_n now_o edinburgh_n 2_o the_o damnii_n dwell_v in_o cluydsdale_n lennox_n s●erling_n and_o menteith_n who_o chief_a city_n be_v vanduara_n now_o renfraw_n lindum_n now_o linlithquo_n 3_o the_o s●lgovae_n inhabit_v in_o jadd_a sdale_n eus●dale_n eskdale_n annandale_n and_o niddisdale_n who_o chief_a place_n be_v carbantorigum_n now_o caer-laveroc●_a and_o 4_o the_o novantes_fw-la contain_v galloway_n carack_n kyle_n and_o cunningham_n principal_a place_n of_o the_o which_o be_v leucopibia_n now_o whit-herne_a and_o re●igo●um_n now_o bargenic_n without_o the_o province_n among_o the_o pict_n or_o barbarous_a britan_n divide_v general_o into_o caleaonii_n and_o meatae_n the_o nation_n of_o most_o note_n be_v 5_o the_o caledonii_n proper_o so_o call_v take_v up_o all_o strathern_a argile_n cantire_n albany_n lorn_n perth_n angus_n and_o fife_z 6_o the_o vermin_n of_o mernis_n and_o mar._n 7_o the_o talzali_n of_o buquhan_n 8_o the_o vacomagi_n of_o loqbuabre_n and_o murray_n 9_o the_o cantae_n of_o ross_n and_o sutherland_n 10_o the_o cantini_n of_o cathness_n and_o 11_o the_o cornubii_fw-la of_o s●rathnavern_n the_o further_a country_n northward_o of_o all_o the_o island_n chief_a town_n of_o which_o be_v tamia_n banatia_n orea_n devana_n and_o tuesis_n which_o we_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v upon_o any_o certainty_n the_o fortune_n of_o this_o people_n as_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v show_v before_o on_o the_o withdraw_n of_o who_o force_n so_o much_o hereof_o as_o former_o have_v belong_v to_o that_o empire_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o saxon_n the_o residue_n thereof_o as_o former_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n save_v that_o the_o saxon_n not_o content_a with_o that_o which_o the_o roman_n hold_v make_v themselves_o master_n also_o of_o the_o plain_a country_n lie_v on_o the_o german_a ocean_n to_o which_o the_o passage_n out_o of_o germany_n be_v both_o short_a and_o easy_a by_o which_o account_n beside_o those_o place_n in_o the_o east_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o county_n or_o sheriffdom_n of_o teifidile_n weedale_n march_n lothien_n liddisdale_n eusedale_n eskdale_n annandale_n n●disdale_n cluydsdale_n galloway_n carick_n kyle_n cunningham_n lennox_n and_o sterling_a be_v the_o rich_a and_o most_o flourish_a part_n of_o the_o modern_a scotland_n the_o scot_n for_o their_o part_n have_v the_o county_n of_o cantire_a argile_n braid_v albin_n or_o alba●ie_n lor●_n l●quhabre_n and_o strathnavern_n lie_v on_o the_o west_n and_o north_n the_o other_o northern_a moyite_n except_v some_o part_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o german_a ocean_n possess_v by_o the_o saxon_n contain_v the_o now_o county_n of_o catness_n sutherland_n ross_n murray_n buq●h●n_n marre_n mern_n anguis_fw-la athol_n perth_n fife_n strathern_n and_o mente●th_n be_v only_o leave_v unto_o the_o pict_n from_o whence_o the_o saxon_n and_o scot_n come_v into_o these_o part_n have_v be_v show_v already_o and_o for_o the_o pict_n to_o omit_v here_o the_o refutation_n of_o those_o who_o will_v have_v they_o to_o descend_v from_o the_o agathyrsi_n a_o people_n of_o scythia_n they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o such_o of_o the_o natural_a britan_n as_n never_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o r●man_n empire_n but_o still_o preserve_v their_o country_n in_o its_o former_a liberty_n call_v therefore_o by_o t●rtulli●n_n inaccessa_fw-la romanis_n loca_fw-la as_o indeed_o they_o be_v and_o use_v still_o their_o ancient_a custom_n of_o paint_v their_o body_n after_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o countryman_n have_v conform_v themselves_o to_o more_o civil_a course_n be_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v picti_n and_o by_o that_o name_n first_o mention_v in_o the_o panegyric_n of_o eunomius_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a they_o long_v possess_v these_o part_n without_o any_o inmate_n even_o till_o the_o year_n 424._o when_o the_o irish-scot_n want_v room_n at_o home_n and_o have_v former_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o western_a isle_n first_o set_v foot_n in_o britain_n with_o who_o they_o have_v continual_a war_n till_o in_o the_o end_n the_o scot_n prevail_v compel_v the_o pict_n to_o abandon_v to_o they_o the_o western_a part_n and_o withdraw_v themselves_o into_o the_o eastern_a afterward_o grow_v into_o better_a term_n with_o one_o another_o and_o willing_a to_o enlarge_v their_o border_n towards_o the_o more_o flourish_a south_n they_o contract_v a_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n against_o the_o britaus_n who_o on_o all_o side_n they_o most_o miserable_o torture_v till_o vanquish_v and_o beat_v back_o by_o the_o conquer_a saxon_n against_o who_o they_o contract_v a_o new_a confederacy_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o death_n of_o etheldred_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n and_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n on_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n they_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o bernicu●a_n or_o so_o much_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n as_o lay_v on_o the_o north_n of_o twede_n and_o solway_n reckon_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o as_o a_o part_n of_o their_o dominion_n but_o this_o good_a neighbourhood_n hold_v not_o long_o betwixt_o these_o two_o nation_n it_o happen_v at_o the_o last_o that_o achaius_n king_n of_o the_o scot_n marry_v fergusia_n sister_n unto_o hungust_n king_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n call_v alpine_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hungust_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o have_v none_o of_o a_o near_a kindred_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o succeed_v in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o the_o pict_n allege_v
as_o former_o be_v say_v here_o be_v very_o few_o and_o of_o those_o few_o the_o principal_a be_v call_v lycus_n and_o lapithus_fw-la the_o first_o run_v towards_o the_o south_n the_o last_o towards_o the_o north_n both_o not_o seldom_o so_o dry_v up_o that_o they_o leave_v their_o empty_a channel_n without_o any_o water_n both_o also_o have_v their_o source_n from_o the_o hill_n o'ympus_n the_o high_a mountain_n of_o the_o island_n garnish_v with_o tree_n and_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n in_o compass_n about_o eighteen_o league_n which_o make_v four_o and_o fifty_o italian_a mile_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o league_n a_o monastery_n of_o greek_a monk_n or_o caloires_n and_o a_o fountain_n of_o fresh_a water_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n here_o be_v also_o two_o other_o little_a river_n the_o one_o call_v 3._o bodeus_n the_o other_o 4._o tolius_fw-la but_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o former_a by_o ptolemy_n or_o in_o his_o time_n divide_v into_o four_o part_n or_o province_n but_o since_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lusignan_n family_n distribute_v into_o twelve_o county_n or_o cantrade_n most_o of_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o principal_a town_n viz._n 1._o nicosia_n 2._o famagusta_n 3._o paphia_n 4._o audima_n 5._o limissa_fw-la 6._o masorum_fw-la 7._o salines_n 8._o messoria_n 9_o crusocus_fw-la 10._o pentalia_fw-la 11._o carpassus_n 12._o cerines_n the_o whole_a contain_v beside_o these_o city_n and_o great_a town_n 805_o village_n or_o thereabouts_o which_o they_o call_v casales_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a ancient_o belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n the_o other_o half_o divide_v betwixt_o the_o lay-nobility_n and_o the_o ecclesiastic_n the_o patrimony_n of_o these_o last_o be_v compute_v at_o 80000_o crown_n of_o annual_a rent_n beside_o casualty_n and_o the_o vail_n of_o the_o altar_n but_o because_o the_o trace_v out_o of_o these_o cantrade_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a as_o a_o way_n which_o none_o have_v go_v before_o i_o i_o will_v adhere_v to_o the_o division_n make_v hereof_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n into_o the_o province_n of_o 1._o paphia_n 2._o amathusia_n 3._o lapethia_n and_o 4._o salamine_n 1._o paphia_n so_o call_v of_o paphos_n the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o take_v up_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n in_o which_o the_o town_n of_o most_o importance_n and_o observation_n be_v 1._o pa●hos_n on_o the_o seaside_n by_o pliny_n call_v pala-paphos_a or_o old_a paphus_n build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o cyniras_n the_o father_n of_o myrrah_n and_o so_o name_v in_o memory_n of_o paphus_n his_o father_n but_o as_o other_o say_v by_o paphos_n the_o son_n of_o pygmalion_n king_n of_o phoenicia_n and_o cyprus_n to_o which_o last_n ovid_n do_v agree_v who_o speak_v of_o pygmalion_n statue_n turn_v into_o a_o woman_n by_o the_o power_n of_o venus_n or_o rather_o of_o his_o beautiful_a wife_n fable_a for_o the_o surpass_a whiteness_n of_o her_o skin_n to_o be_v make_v of_o ivory_n he_o add_v this_o of_o she_o illa_fw-la paphum_fw-la genuit_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la tenet_fw-la insula_fw-la nomen_fw-la she_o paphus_n bare_a from_o who_o the_o name_n of_o paphia_n to_o the_o island_n come_v here_o venus_n have_v she_o so_o much_o celebrate_v temple_n hence_o the_o name_n of_o paphia_n and_o here_o her_o votary_n of_o both_o sex_n in_o their_o natural_a nakedness_n do_v perform_v her_o sacrifice_n both_o town_n and_o temple_n ruin_v by_o a_o fearful_a earthquake_n or_o as_o the_o legend_n have_v it_o by_o the_o prayer_n of_o saint_n barnabas_n the_o ruin_n of_o it_o still_o remain_v 2._o paphos_n nova_n or_o new_a paphos_n now_o call_v basso_n five_o mile_n from_o the_o old_a build_v by_o agapenor_n one_o of_o the_o nephew_n of_o lycurgus_n the_o spartan_a lawgiver_n after_o the_o sack_n of_o troy_n force_v hither_o by_o a_o violent_a tempest_n consecrate_v to_o the_o same_o impure_a goddess_n and_o much_o frequent_v but_o without_o injury_n to_o the_o other_o those_o which_o here_o offer_v not_o think_v they_o have_v do_v her_o sufficient_a service_n unless_o they_o go_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n of_o procession_n and_o pay_v their_o vow_n also_o at_o the_o other_o 3._o arsinoe_n situate_v betwixt_o both_o build_v by_o or_o call_v so_o in_o honour_n of_o arsinoe_n daughter_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o first_o king_n egypt_n and_o lord_n of_o cyprus_n of_o that_o house_n 4._o drepanun_n now_o call_v trepano_n under_o the_o promontory_n so_o name_v a_o well-traded_n port_n but_o miserable_o deface_v by_o the_o turk_n when_o they_o take_v this_o island_n 5._o connelia_n one_o of_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o island_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o plenty_n of_o sugar_n and_o cotton_n and_o wool_n grow_v thereabouts_o build_v in_o the_o place_n of_o 6._o cythera_n dedicate_v to_o venus_n also_o but_o differ_v from_o the_o island_n of_o that_o name_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n rather_o in_o pronunciation_n than_o the_o purity_n of_o her_o oblation_n the_o last_o syllable_n save_o one_o in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o island_n be_v short_a in_o verse_n but_o this_o of_o cyprus_n sound_v long_o as_o in_o this_o of_o virgil._n est_fw-la amathus_n est_fw-la celsus_fw-la mihi_fw-la paphos_n atque_fw-la cythera_n cythera_n amathus_n divine_a and_o lofty_a paphos_n be_v all_o i_o 2._o on_o the_o southeast_n of_o paphia_n lie_v the_o province_n or_o district_n of_o amathusia_n take_v up_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n which_o look_v towards_o egypt_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1._o amathus_n give_v name_n unto_o this_o division_n then_o of_o most_o note_n and_o much_o frequent_v for_o the_o annual_a sacrifice_n make_v unto_o adonis_n the_o darling_n of_o venus_n who_o have_v here_o another_o of_o her_o temple_n the_o ruin_n of_o both_o hardly_o now_o discern_v build_v as_o some_o say_v by_o amasis_n king_n of_o egypt_n when_o he_o conquer_v this_o island_n but_o as_o other_o say_v by_o some_o of_o the_o anathite_n descend_v from_o anath_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o canaan_n 2._o cetium_n or_o citium_n for_o i_o find_v it_o call_v by_o both_o name_n the_o birthplace_n of_o zeno_n the_o stoic_a hence_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o citiensis_fw-la and_o memorable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o cimon_n the_o athenian_a general_n a_o town_n wherein_o the_o memory_n of_o cittim_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n be_v most_o apparent_o preserve_v 3._o episcopio_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o island_n build_v on_o the_o place_n or_o out_o of_o the_o decay_n of_o 4._o curias_n not_o far_o from_o the_o promontory_n of_o the_o same_o name_n found_v by_o the_o argive_n where_o apollo_n have_v both_o a_o grove_n and_o a_o temple_n by_o the_o name_n of_o apollo_n hylate_v his_o altar_n in_o those_o time_n hold_v so_o sacred_a that_o whosoever_o presume_v to_o touch_v they_o be_v throw_v into_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o promontory_n or_o rock_n adjoin_v 5._o salines_n or_o salinae_n so_o call_v from_o the_o rich_a saltpit_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n of_o this_o part_n and_o give_v name_n to_o one_o of_o these_o twelve_o cantrade_n into_o which_o the_o whole_a be_v now_o divide_v 3._o lapethia_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o island_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n thereof_o opposite_a to_o cilicia_n in_o asia_n minor_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o 1._o nicosia_n the_o regal_a city_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o island_n ancient_o call_v ledronsis_n and_o lenteinis_n but_o those_o name_n long_o ago_o lay_v by_o situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o in_o a_o plain_a and_o champain_n country_n obundant_o fertile_a and_o delightful_a environ_v with_o a_o fair_a wall_n so_o exact_o round_a as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v draw_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n in_o circuit_n about_o five_o mile_n and_o both_o for_o situation_n number_n of_o people_n and_o magnificent_a building_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o public_a and_o private_a compare_v by_o some_o to_o the_o most_o beautiful_a city_n of_o florence_n fortify_v by_o the_o venetian_n when_o in_o their_o possession_n with_o new_a wall_n deep_a ditch_n and_o eleven_o strong_a bulwark_n with_o three_o great_a outwork_n all_o of_o they_o build_v according_a to_o the_o art_n of_o modern_a fortification_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o work_n and_o the_o help_n of_o 250_o piece_n of_o cannon_n plant_v on_o the_o wall_n and_o about_o the_o city_n it_o be_v by_o the_o turk_n take_v at_o the_o second_o or_o three_o assault_n septemb_n 9_o anno_fw-la 1570._o so_o evident_a a_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o fortification_n be_v more_o strengthen_v by_o the_o gallantry_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o defendant_n than_o the_o defendant_n be_v by_o their_o fortification_n 2._o cerines_n situate_a near_o the_o sea_n strong_a by_o art_n and_o
art_n of_o tillage_n to_o which_o this_o vitey_n have_v find_v out_o the_o way_n of_o cut_v or_o saw_v timber_n add_v the_o use_n of_o ship_n and_o house_n and_o many_o other_o the_o effect_n of_o mechanical_a hand_n have_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o lincheon_n one_o of_o his_o commander_n subdue_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n he_o draw_v they_o into_o town_n and_o village_n distribute_v they_o into_o office_n and_o several_a trade_n dispose_v those_o of_o the_o same_o trade_n into_o street_n by_o themselves_o and_o command_v that_o no_o man_n without_o leave_n from_o himself_o or_o his_o officer_n shall_v follow_v any_o other_o trade_n than_o that_o of_o his_o father_n he_o prescribe_v they_o also_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o garment_n teach_v they_o the_o art_n of_o make_v and_o die_a silk_n and_o have_v reign_v a_o hundred_o year_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n well_o establish_v unto_o his_o posterity_n of_o this_o race_n there_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v 217_o king_n who_o hold_v the_o state_n 2257_o year_n the_o last_o of_o they_o be_v that_o tzaintzon_n who_o be_v ill-neighbored_n by_o the_o scythian_n not_o yet_o call_v tartar_n build_v that_o vast_a wall_n speak_v of_o before_o extend_v 400_o league_n in_o length_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o league_n a_o strong_a rampart_n or_o bulwark_n continual'y_v garrison_v and_o well_o furnish_v with_o all_o warlike_a necessary_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n burden_a and_o waste_v with_o this_o work_n the_o race_n of_o vitey_n end_v and_o that_o of_o anchosan_n succeed_v a_o prince_n of_o much_o prudence_n but_o great_a courage_n in_o his_o line_n it_o continue_v under_o 25_o king_n but_o shrewd_o shake_v towards_o the_o close_a by_o a_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o trunthey_v the_o 23_o of_o this_o house_n and_o his_o nephew_n laupy_v hardly_o well_o settle_v under_o quiontey_n the_o last_o of_o this_o house_n when_o tzobu_n a_o great_a tyrant_n of_o the_o other_o faction_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o and_o so_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o blood-royal_a be_v tread_v under_o foot_n the_o crown_n be_v also_o toss_v from_o one_o hand_n to_o another_o and_o make_v a_o prey_n unto_o the_o strong_a there_o be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o this_o tzobu_n eight_o king_n reign_v 62_o year_n of_o the_o race_n of_o diana_n five_o king_n who_o reign_v thirty_o one_o of_o the_o race_n of_o tzoy_n three_o only_a who_o reign_v thirty_o seven_o of_o the_o race_n of_o tenc●_n one_o and_o twenty_o who_o hold_v the_o crown_n 294_o year_n and_o eight_o there_o be_v who_o reign_v 120_o year_n of_o the_o house_n of_o tautzom_n of_o other_o upstart_n family_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o be_v fourteen_o king_n also_o who_o govern_v only_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 66_o year_n and_o then_o one_o zaitzon_n derive_v himself_o from_o vifey_n the_o first_o king_n of_o this_o country_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o and_o seventeen_o of_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 320_o year_n govern_v with_o much_o peace_n and_o honour_n forfar_n the_o last_o king_n of_o that_o royal_a family_n foretell_v by_o prophecy_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o hundred_o eye_n neglect_v the_o advertisement_n as_o unworthy_a credit_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o agreeable_a to_o that_o prediction_n when_o vanquish_v by_o ch●●●-baan_a which_o word_n signify_v a_o hundred_o eye_n lieutenant_n unto_o vzan_n a_o tartarian_a prince_n but_o feudatarie_a and_o vassal_n to_o the_o great_a cham._n china_n thus_o make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o tartarian_n be_v govern_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 93_o year_n under_o nine_o tartar-king_n tributary_n to_o the_o great_a cham_n and_o when_o it_o do_v revolt_v in_o the_o day_n of_o gino-cham_a the_o four_o from_o ●ingis_fw-la it_o be_v reduce_v again_o by_o the_o valour_n of_o tamerl●e_n for_o though_o hombu_n or_o combu_n the_o new_a elect_a king_n of_o china_n have_v expel_v the_o tartar_n and_o repair_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o wall_n by_o they_o throw_v down_o have_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n a_o army_n of_o 350000_o horse_n and_o foot_n yet_o nothing_o can_v withstand_v the_o fortune_n of_o tamerlane_n who_o obtain_v the_o victory_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o 60000_o chinois_n but_o wise_o moderate_v his_o prosperity_n he_o think_v it_o the_o best_a and_o safe_a way_n to_o let_v that_o nation_n have_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o impose_v on_o he_o the_o fine_a of_o 300000_o crown_n of_o ready_a money_n and_o such_o other_o condition_n as_o be_v most_o please_v to_o the_o victor_n and_o yet_o not_o destructive_a to_o the_o vanquish_a before_o this_o time_n the_o chinois_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o that_o country_n which_o we_o now_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cathay_n which_o lie_v without_o the_o wall_n of_o china_n be_v take_v from_o they_o by_o tamerlane_n and_o make_v by_o he_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o tartary_n which_o 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in_o susiana_n a_o province_n of_o the_o persian_a empire_n there_o be_v a_o city_n of_o chief_a note_n call_v sela_n mention_n of_o which_o be_v make_v both_o in_o ptolemy_n table_n and_o the_o 23_o book_n of_o ammianus_n marcell_n nus_fw-la add_v unto_o this_o the_o authority_n of_o eustathius_n antiochenus_fw-la who_o brief_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o people_n of_o susiana_n come_v from_o sala_n but_o this_o as_o i_o conceive_v must_v be_v understand_v only_o of_o that_o part_n of_o this_o people_n which_o live_v in_o and_o about_o the_o city_n of_o sela_n and_o not_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o susian_o or_o susiani_fw-la which_o borrow_v their_o nomination_n from_o another_o root_n to_o sela_n be_v bear_v heber_n from_o who_o the_o people_n of_o the_o hebraei_n or_o hebrew_n do_v derive_v their_o name_n and_o to_o he_o phaleg_n his_o
neither_o will_v he_o be_v call_v romulus_n though_o he_o much_o desire_v it_o lest_o they_o shall_v suppose_v that_o he_o do_v affect_v the_o tyranny_n when_o the_o people_n call_v he_o dictator_n he_o rend_v his_o garment_n desire_v they_o to_o discharge_v he_o of_o a_o name_n so_o hate_v and_o be_v once_o call_v lord_n dominus_fw-la he_o forbid_v also_o that_o title_n by_o public_a edict_n princeps_fw-la senatus_n be_v the_o only_a title_n he_o admit_v well_o know_v that_o the_o like_a glorious_a attribute_n be_v heap_v on_o his_o father_n julius_fw-la by_o they_o which_o least_o love_v he_o only_o to_o this_o end_n that_o grow_v more_o and_o more_o into_o hatred_n he_o may_v the_o soon_o be_v dispatch_v nor_o be_v he_o ignorant_a that_o the_o common_a people_n lead_v more_o by_o appearance_n than_o truth_n discorned_a name_n more_o plain_o than_o execution_n and_o that_o the_o only_a course_n to_o make_v greatness_n stand_v firm_o be_v to_o receive_v extraordinary_a power_n under_o a_o title_n not_o offensive_a the_o name_n also_o of_o augustus_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o senate_n as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v something_o in_o he_o more_o than_o mortal_a he_o refuse_v not_o as_o a_o title_n express_v more_o dignity_n and_o reverence_n than_o authority_n and_o have_v please_v himself_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o his_o title_n he_o next_o proceed_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o power_n which_o he_o thus_o pursue_v 20._o when_o first_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o have_v for_o ten_o year_n receive_v the_o government_n there_o be_v appoint_v unto_o he_o two_o cohort_n of_o praetorian_a soldier_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n to_o who_o the_o senate_n allow_v the_o double_a wage_n of_o a_o legionary_a soldier_n to_o make_v they_o the_o more_o vigilant_a and_o needful_a in_o their_o charge_n over_o these_o he_o appoint_v two_o prefect_n or_o governor_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n we_o may_v best_o term_v they_o to_o commit_v the_o charge_n to_o one_o only_a may_v breed_v danger_n to_o more_o confusion_n agrippina_n to_o settle_v nero_n in_o the_o empire_n prevail_v with_o claudius_n to_o make_v burrus_n who_o she_o have_v at_o her_o devotion_n the_o sole_a captain_n and_o nimphidius_n fall_v from_o his_o hope_n of_o set_v galba_n beside_o the_o quishon_n desire_v the_o command_n of_o the_o guard_n as_o the_o next_o step_n to_o the_o sovereignty_n in_o choice_n of_o these_o captain_n he_o observe_v two_o rule_n first_o he_o ever_o choose_v they_o exit_fw-la ordine_fw-la equestri_fw-la not_o senatorio_n lest_o that_o so_o high_a a_o dignity_n join_v to_o so_o high_a a_o birth_n may_v startle_v their_o resolution_n to_o some_o design_n against_o his_o quiet_n second_o he_o make_v choice_n of_o two_o such_o which_o be_v of_o contrary_a humour_n and_o somewhat_o at_o odds_o that_o so_o the_o ill_a intent_n of_o the_o one_o if_o they_o shall_v harbour_v any_o may_v be_v thwart_v and_o reveal_v by_o the_o other_o and_o both_o in_o a_o noble_a emulation_n shall_v contend_v to_o be_v most_o forward_o in_o his_o service_n the_o next_o course_n which_o he_o take_v for_o his_o own_o security_n be_v a_o law_n he_o make_v to_o curb_v the_o will_n and_o attempt_n of_o the_o great_a one_o for_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v former_o unlawful_a to_o question_v a_o bondman_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o his_o lord_n augustus_n pass_v a_o act_n that_o all_o such_o bondman_n shall_v be_v first_o sell_v to_o he_o or_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o keep_v the_o lord_n before_o presume_v on_o the_o secrecy_n of_o their_o slave_n from_o all_o close_a and_o private_a conspiracy_n against_o he_o have_v thus_o strengthen_v his_o person_n he_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o imperial_a censoriall_a and_o tribunitian_a authority_n together_o with_o the_o sacerdotal_a dignity_n as_o emperor_n and_o general_n of_o the_o man_n of_o war_n he_o can_v press_v soldier_n raise_v tax_n proclaim_v war_n make_v peace_n yea_o and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o very_o best_a and_o stout_a of_o the_o senator_n as_o censor_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o reform_v corrupt_a manner_n inquire_v after_o man_n carriage_n to_o take_v in_o and_o put_v out_o of_o the_o senate_n who_o he_o list_v to_o place_n &_o displace_v the_o people_n from_o a_o honourable_a tribe_n to_o a_o less_o honourable_a yet_o will_v he_o not_o be_v call_v censor_n as_o a_o name_n too_o inferior_a but_o accept_v the_o prerogative_n of_o it_o after_o the_o surrendry_a of_o manutius_n and_o his_o associate_n two_o man_n so_o unfit_a for_o that_o magistracy_n that_o they_o can_v object_v no_o crime_n to_o old_a or_o young_a of_o which_o themselves_o be_v not_o guilty_a the_o tribunitian_a authority_n enable_v he_o to_o hinder_v any_o thing_n attempt_v against_o his_o like_n it_o preserve_v his_o person_n from_o all_o contumely_n and_o injury_n give_v he_o power_n to_o punish_v as_o a_o exerable_a person_n yea_o and_o without_o any_o formality_n of_o the_o law_n whosoever_o have_v offend_v he_o either_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n as_o for_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n it_o make_v he_o a_o little_a more_o reverence_v not_o more_o potent_a only_o it_o add_v to_o his_o title_n the_o stile_n of_o pontifex_n maximus_n or_o chief_a bishop_n and_o make_v he_o of_o authority_n among_o the_o priest_n and_o in_o sacred_a matter_n thing_n that_o concern_v religion_n the_o light_n of_o reason_n teach_v he_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n to_o have_v command_n on_o all_o his_o people_n he_o have_v be_v else_o but_o half_a a_o monarch_n such_o as_o some_o prince_n be_v with_o we_o who_o quit_v their_o clergy_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o foreign_a head_n 21._o these_o several_a prerogative_n annex_v together_o seem_v not_o yet_o sufficient_a and_o therefore_o he_o so_o cunning_o deal_v with_o the_o senator_n that_o they_o give_v he_o a_o general_a exemption_n from_o the_o coactive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n which_o once_o obtain_v he_o serious_o bend_v his_o thought_n to_o settle_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o so_o to_o settle_v it_o that_o by_o unite_n all_o party_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o interess_n it_o may_v not_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o such_o frequent_a and_o tumultuous_a alteration_n as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o but_o herein_o when_o he_o have_v consult_v the_o ancient_a platform_n he_o find_v no_o small_a difficulty_n the_o form_n describe_v by_o plato_n show_v rather_o how_o a_o city_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v than_o how_o it_o may_v be_v aristotle_n though_o breed_v in_o the_o free_a state_n of_o greece_n be_v a_o friend_n to_o monarchy_n but_o his_o discourse_n dark_a and_o speculative_a and_o not_o easy_o reduce_v to_o practice_n solon_n afford_v the_o people_n too_o much_o authority_n the_o noble_n too_o little_a the_o king_n none_o the_o old_a cartl●●ginian_a legislator_n attribute_v too_o much_o to_o riches_n too_o little_a to_o virtue_n the_o persian_a lawmaker_n indulge_v the_o king_n too_o much_o to_o the_o subject_n nothing_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n lycurgus_n in_o his_o model_n of_o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n ascribe_v too_o little_a to_o the_o king_n and_o too_o much_o to_o the_o senate_n zaleucus_n be_v rather_o the_o author_n of_o some_o particular_a law_n than_o the_o framer_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n phaleas_n and_o hippodamus_n as_o unimitable_a altogether_o as_o plato_n see_v therefore_o that_o none_o of_o the_o old_a pattern_n do_v come_v home_o to_o his_o purpose_n and_o withal_o consider_v with_o himself_o that_o the_o ●●nixt_a form_n of_o rule_n be_v not_o equal_o balance_v and_o by_o consequence_n subject_a unto_o change_n he_o resolve_v to_o frame_v his_o commonwealth_n out_o of_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o three_o good_a form_n their_o imperfection_n be_v reject_v reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o supreme_a majesty_n to_o the_o senate_n eminent_a authority_n to_o the_o people_n convenient_a liberty_n all_o in_o a_o just_a and_o fit_a proportion_n and_o to_o say_v truth_n he_o do_v so_o mix_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o one_o with_o the_o liberty_n of_o all_o that_o both_o the_o lord_n and_o people_n without_o fear_n of_o bondage_n or_o sedition_n enjoy_v their_o accustom_a freedom_n the_o consul_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o city_n assemble_v as_o former_o they_o use_v matter_n of_o state_n they_o handle_v by_o themselves_o ambassador_n of_o foreign_a nation_n they_o hear_v and_o dispatch_v the_o commons_o assemble_v in_o the_o comitia_fw-la to_o enact_v law_n and_o elect_a magistrate_n as_o in_o the_o free_a commonwealth_n yet_o so_o that_o nothing_o be_v do_v without_o the_o consent_n and_o privity_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n nominate_v the_o successive_a magistrate_n leave_v the_o confirmation_n of_o he_o to_o that_o people_n so_o that_o
that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o this_o occasion_n and_o beginning_n the_o soldier_n every_o day_n grow_v more_o shameless_a and_o less_o regardful_a of_o their_o prince_n so_o that_o their_o covetuousness_n increase_v and_o the_o contempt_n they_o have_v of_o their_o emperor_n wax_v more_o and_o more_o end_v at_o last_o in_o the_o frequent_a shed_n of_o their_o blood_n in_o hope_n to_o have_v a_o better_a market_n of_o the_o next_o successor_n so_o as_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n want_v not_o good_a reason_n beside_o their_o side_v against_o he_o for_o maxentius_n to_o cashier_v these_o guard_n as_o grow_v more_o dangerous_a than_o useful_a to_o imperial_a majesty_n and_o so_o according_o he_o do_v level_v their_o stand_a camp_n to_o the_o very_a ground_n disband_v the_o whole_a company_n or_o put_v they_o under_o other_o officer_n and_o to_o other_o service_n by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o create_v the_o like_a disturbance_n or_o dispose_v of_o the_o empire_n as_o before_o and_o for_o the_o captain_n of_o these_o guard_n which_o before_o be_v two_o praefecti_fw-la praetorio_fw-la in_o the_o latin_a he_o increase_v their_o number_n unto_o four_o one_o for_o each_o quarter_n of_o the_o empire_n give_v they_o a_o civil_a jurisdiction_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o military_a command_n which_o they_o have_v before_o and_o cast_v they_o behind_o in_o place_n after_o the_o patric●●_n a_o order_n of_o his_o own_o devise_v as_o for_o the_o extent_n and_o latitude_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n whilst_o it_o remain_v one_o entire_a body_n as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n who_o at_o his_o death_n divide_v it_o among_o his_o son_n it_o be_v in_o length_n about_o three_o thousand_o mile_n namely_o from_o the_o irish_a ocean_n west_n to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n on_o the_o east_n and_o in_o breadth_n it_o reach_v from_o the_o danubius_n northward_o to_o mount_n atlas_n on_o the_o south_n about_o two_o thousand_o mile_n and_o though_o the_o roman_n have_v extend_v their_o dominion_n sometime_o far_a east_n and_o north_n yet_o can_v they_o never_o quiet_o settle_v themselves_o in_o those_o conquest_n nature_n it_o seem_v have_v appoint_v they_o these_o bound_n not_o so_o much_o to_o limit_v their_o empire_n as_o to_o defend_v it_o for_o the_o enemy_n find_v those_o river_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o channel_n and_o violent_a current_n of_o the_o stream_n as_o a_o couple_n of_o impregnable_a fortress_n purposely_o as_o it_o be_v erect_v to_o hinder_v they_o from_o harrase_v the_o roman_a country_n the_o revenue_n of_o it_o lipsius_n in_o his_o tract_n de_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la romanâ_fw-la esteem_v to_o be_v about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o that_o they_o be_v no_o less_o may_v be_v make_v more_o than_o probable_a by_o these_o reason_n 1._o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o divers_a and_o among_o other_o by_o boterus_n that_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n amount_v unto_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o few_o question_n it_o we_o can_v in_o proportion_n guess_v the_o whole_a empire_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o yield_v less_o than_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o million_o especial_o consider_v what_o arts-master_n the_o roman_n be_v in_o levy_v and_o raise_v their_o tax_n and_o customary_a tribute_n 2._o the_o legionary_a soldier_n which_o be_v disperse_v over_o the_o province_n receive_v in_o ordinary_a pay_n beside_o provision_n of_o corn_n apparel_n and_o officer_n wage_n five_o million_o 516062._o pound_n and_o ten_o pound_n of_o our_o money_n which_o amount_v unto_o sixteen_o million_o of_o crown_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o the_o city_n itself_o there_o be_v keep_v in_o continual_a pay_n seven_o thousand_o soldier_n of_o the_o watch_n four_o thousand_o or_o six_o thousand_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n and_o ten_o thousand_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o emperor_n person_n the_o two_o first_o have_v the_o same_o wage_n the_o last_o the_o double_a wage_n of_o a_o legionary_a soldier_n add_v hereto_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o other_o mean_n of_o disbursall_n and_o i_o think_v nothing_o of_o the_o sum_n can_v be_v abate_v 3._o we_o read_v that_o c._n caligula_n spend_v in_o one_o year_n two_o million_o and_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o sestertium_n how_o ner●_n most_o lavish_o give_v away_o two_o million_o and_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o sestertium_n and_o how_o vitelli_n in_o few_o month_n be_v nine_o hundred_o thousand_o of_o sestertium_n in_o arrearage_n every_o sestertium_fw-la be_v value_v at_o seven_o pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n three_o penny_n all_o of_o they_o huge_a and_o infinite_a sum_n 4._o when_o vespasian_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n the_o exchequer_n be_v so_o impoverish_v that_o he_o profess_v in_o open_a senate_n that_o he_o want_v to_o settle_v the_o commonwealth_n forty_o million_o of_o sestertium_n amount_v to_o three_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o million_o of_o our_o english_a money_n which_o protestation_n say_v sueton_n seem_v probable_a quia_fw-la &_o malè_fw-la partis_fw-la optimè_fw-la usus_fw-la est_fw-la now_o unless_o the_o ordinary_a revenue_n come_v to_o as_o much_o or_o more_o than_o we_o have_v speak_v by_o what_o mean_n can_v this_o extraordinary_a sum_n be_v raise_v 5._o we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o general_a revenue_n by_o the_o money_n issue_v out_o of_o particular_a province_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o egypt_n afford_v to_o the_o ptolemy_n twelve_o thousand_o talent_n yearly_a neither_o have_v the_o roman_n less_o they_o be_v more_o perfect_a in_o inhance_a than_o in_o abate_v their_o intrado_n france_n be_v by_o caesar_n sess_v at_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o twenty_o million_o of_o crown_n and_o no_o doubt_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n be_v rate_v according_o 6_o lie_n and_o last_o the_o infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n give_v by_o the_o emperor_n in_o way_n of_o largess_n be_v proof_n sufficient_a for_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o income_n i_o will_v instance_n in_o augustus_n only_o and_o in_o he_o omit_v his_o donative_n at_o the_o victory_n of_o actium_n and_o the_o rest_n i_o will_v specify_v his_o legacy_n at_o his_o death_n he_o bequeath_v by_o his_o testament_n as_o we_o read_v in_o tacitus_n to_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n three_o pound_n eight_o shilling_n a_o man_n to_o every_o soldier_n of_o the_o praetorian_a band_n seven_o pound_n sixteen_o shilling_n three_o penny_n and_o to_o every_o legionary_a soldier_n of_o the_o roman_a citizen_n four_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n six_o penny_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o mighty_a mass_n of_o money_n the_o arm_n or_o ensign_n of_o this_o empire_n when_o it_o be_v up_o and_o in_o the_o flourish_n be_v the_o eagle_n not_o bear_v as_o now_o in_o colour_n and_o a_o banner_n but_o in_o a_o image_n or_o portraiture_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o spear_n or_o other_o long_a piece_n of_o wood_n to_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o earth_n at_o pleasure_n this_o ensign_n spear_n and_o eagle_n together_o they_o call_v the_o labarum_n quae_fw-la signa_fw-la quòd_fw-la quasi_fw-la labantia_fw-la hortis_fw-la appenderentur_fw-la labara_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la say_v lipsius_n epist_n quaest_n ep._n 5._o the_o use_n as_o of_o this_o so_o of_o other_o standard_n lyra_n give_v we_o in_o his_o note_n on_o the_o second_o of_o numb_a namely_o ut_fw-la ad_fw-la eorum_fw-la aspectum_fw-la bellatores_fw-la dividantur_fw-la &_o uniantur_fw-la to_o call_v together_o and_o distribute_v the_o soldier_n according_a to_o occasion_n and_o certain_o for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n be_v those_o ensign_n first_o invent_v afterward_o they_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o distinguish_n of_o tribe_n and_o family_n and_o at_o last_o bestow_v by_o king_n and_o prince_n as_o the_o honorary_a mark_n of_o well-deserving_a those_o which_o have_v be_v the_o ensign_n of_o war_n so_o become_v the_o ornament_n of_o peace_n at_o what_o time_n the_o form_n of_o this_o labarum_n be_v alter_v and_o begin_v to_o be_v bear_v in_o colour_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o read_v it_o be_v now_o a_o eagle_n saturn_n in_o a_o field_n sol_fw-la which_o kind_n of_o bear_v the_o herald_n call_v most_o rich_a it_o be_v first_o bear_v by_o ca._n marius_n in_o his_o second_o consulship_n and_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o cimbri_n from_o he_o convey_v to_o j._n caesar_n who_o be_v ally_v to_o he_o in_o design_n and_o person_n and_o so_o derive_v unto_o the_o emperor_n his_o successor_n but_o to_o proceed_v constantine_n have_v settle_v his_o affair_n in_o peace_n and_o cashier_v the_o praetorian_a guard_n fall_v to_o new_a model_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o he_o conceive_v to_o be_v too_o cumbersome_a and_o unwieldy_a to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o former_a polity_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v and_o first_o of_o all_o he_o augment_v the_o
myself_o of_o these_o furcae_n caudinae_n and_o sport_n myself_o a_o while_n in_o the_o plain_n of_o calabria_n but_o i_o must_v note_v before_o i_o take_v my_o leave_n hereof_o that_o these_o two_o province_n of_o campania_n and_o abruzzo_n make_v up_o the_o great_a rich_a and_o best_a people_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v between_o the_o french_a and_o the_o spaniard_n it_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o french_a as_o have_v the_o priority_n both_o of_o claim_n and_o power_n the_o province_n remain_v although_o more_o in_o number_n yet_o be_v not_o comparable_a to_o these_o two_o for_o wealth_n and_o greatness_n and_o be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o spaniard_n as_o lie_v most_o convenient_o for_o the_o realm_n of_o sicily_n of_o these_o the_o first_o be_v the_o calabria_n so_o call_v from_o the_o calabri_n a_o ancient_a people_n of_o this_o tract_n which_o take_v up_o total_o that_o peninsula_n or_o demi-iland_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o southeast_n end_n of_o italy_n near_o the_o fare_n of_o messana_n among_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n the_o name_n italy_n do_v extend_v no_o further_o than_o this_o peninsula_n bound_v by_o the_o two_o bay_n call_v sinus_n scilleticus_n and_o sinus_n lameticus_n because_o first_o people_v out_o of_o greece_n or_o otherwise_o first_o know_v unto_o the_o old_a writer_n of_o that_o country_n for_o so_o say_v aristotle_n in_o his_o seven_o book_n of_o politic_n cap._n 10._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o be_v comprehend_v betwixt_o the_o bay_n scilleticus_n and_o lameticus_n take_v the_o name_n of_o italy_n and_o this_o tradition_n he_o receive_v as_o he_o there_o affirm_v from_o the_o best_a antiquary_n of_o that_o country_n the_o like_a occur_v in_o dionysius_n hallicarnasseus_n out_o of_o antiochus_n syracusanus_n a_o more_o ancient_a author_n the_o like_a in_o strabo_n lib._n 6._o but_o by_o what_o name_n soever_o it_o be_v call_v at_o first_o that_o of_o calabria_n have_v hold_v long_v and_o most_o constant_o to_o it_o as_o be_v know_v by_o that_o name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o so_o continue_v to_o this_o day_n ennius_n the_o old_a poet_n be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o country_n and_o so_o call_v by_o ovid_n in_o his_o 3_o d_o de_fw-fr arte._n ennius_n emeruit_fw-la calabris_fw-mi in_fw-la montibus_fw-la hortos_fw-la old_n ennias_fw-it his_fw-la garden_n till_v among_o the_o steep_a calabrian_a hill_n but_o leave_v these_o matter_n of_o remote_a antiquity_n let_v we_o behold_v the_o country_n as_o it_o stand_v at_o the_o present_a and_o be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n who_o heretofore_o be_v call_v duke_n of_o calabria_n divide_v of_o late_a time_n into_o inferior_a and_o superior_a in_o which_o distinct_a capacity_n we_o shall_v look_v upon_o it_o premise_v only_o by_o the_o way_n that_o this_o country_n be_v the_o title_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v from_o hence_o call_v the_o duke_n of_o calabria_n and_o that_o before_o it_o be_v subject_v to_o those_o king_n it_o have_v a_o king_n of_o its_o own_o holofernes_z who_o daughter_n flora_n be_v marry_v unto_o godfrey_n of_o bovillon_n be_v king_n hereof_o an._n 1098._o 3_o calabria_n inferior_a the_o habitation_n of_o the_o brutii_n who_o the_o greek_a writer_n general_o call_v bretti_n and_o their_o country_n brettania_n upon_o which_o ground_n some_o of_o our_o modern_a critic_n envy_v so_o great_a a_o honour_n to_o the_o i_o will_v of_o great_a britain_n have_v transfer_v to_o this_o province_n the_o birth_n of_o constantine_n the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n these_o brutii_n be_v first_o conquer_v by_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n after_o the_o great_a defeat_n of_o cannae_n take_v part_n with_o carthage_n and_o be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o retreat_n of_o annibal_n who_o the_o roman_n have_v shut_v up_o in_o this_o corner_n it_o have_v on_o the_o east_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n that_o part_n of_o campania_n which_o be_v call_v the_o principate_v on_o the_o north_n calabria_n superior_a and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n and_o the_o straight_a of_o messana_n a_o country_n not_o much_o short_a in_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o so_o much_o sea_n be_v the_o better_a situate_a for_o traffic_n at_o one_o extremity_n hereof_o be_v the_o promontory_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n leuco-petra_n now_o cabo_n di_fw-fr spartimento_n all_o along_o which_o especial_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n be_v take_v yearly_a great_a store_n of_o tunny_n a_o fish_n which_o much_o resemble_v man_n flesh_n which_o be_v barrel_v up_o be_v sell_v to_o mariner_n here_o be_v two_o river_n also_o of_o a_o very_a strange_a nature_n of_o which_o the_o one_o call_v crathis_n make_v a_o man_n hair_n yellow_a and_o die_v silk_n white_a the_o other_o name_v busentus_n cause_v both_o hair_n and_o silk_n to_o be_v black_a and_o swart_a the_o principal_a city_n of_o it_o be_v 1._o consensia_n a_o ancient_a town_n comprehend_v seven_o little_a hill_n calabria_n and_o a_o castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o one_o of_o they_o which_o command_v both_o the_o town_n and_o the_o country_n adjoin_v it_o be_v build_v betwixt_o the_o say_v two_o river_n and_o be_v still_o reasonable_o rich_a though_o not_o so_o wealthy_a now_o as_o in_o former_a time_n 2._o rhegium_n or_o rhezo_n on_o the_o sea_n shore_n opposite_a to_o messana_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sicily_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n and_o that_o this_o town_n have_v the_o name_n of_o rhegium_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o break_v off_o or_o to_o tear_v asunder_o a_o town_n in_o former_a time_n very_o well_o trade_v but_o leave_v desolate_a in_o a_o manner_n since_o the_o year_n 1594._o when_o it_o be_v fire_v by_o the_o turk_n 3._o castrovillare_n seat_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o very_a high_a mountain_n 4._o belmont_n and_o 5._o altomont_n two_o very_a fair_a town_n who_o name_n sufficient_o express_v their_o pleasant_a and_o lofty_a situation_n 6._o s._n euphemie_n from_o whence_o the_o bay_n which_o ancient_o be_v call_v sinus_n lametinus_n or_o lametirius_n be_v now_o call_v golf_n the_o s._n euphemie_n 7._o nicastro_n three_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n the_o same_o with_o newcastle_n in_o euglish_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o this_o calabria_n and_o proper_o a_o part_n thereof_o stand_v that_o mountainous_a country_n which_o in_o the_o subdivision_n of_o these_o province_n by_o king_n alfonsus_n be_v call_v the_o basilicate_a ancient_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lucani_n a_o country_n heretofore_o very_o unsafe_a for_o traveller_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficult_a way_n and_o assure_a company_n of_o thief_n but_o now_o reduce_v to_o better_a order_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o ninety_o three_o wall_a place_n and_o nine_o town_n or_o city_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v possidonia_n or_o pest_n a_o city_n situate_a in_o so_o clement_a and_o benign_a a_o soil_n that_o rose_n grow_v there_o thrice_o a_o year_n 2._o poly_n castrie_n on_o the_o sea_n shore_n as_o the_o former_a be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o dukedom_n and_o 3._o diana_n or_o dianum_n a_o more_o midland_n city_n near_o which_o there_o be_v a_o valley_n twenty_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o mile_n in_o breadth_n which_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o delight_n and_o fruitfulness_n yield_v to_o none_o in_o naples_n 4._o calabria_n superior_a call_v former_o magna_fw-la graecia_n from_o many_o great_a and_o famous_a city_n found_v there_o by_o the_o grecian_n have_v on_o the_o east_n the_o adriatic_a on_o the_o west_n campania_n from_o which_o it_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o apennine_a and_o the_o river_n ●rathis_v on_o the_o north_n sinus_n tarentinus_n or_o the_o gulf_n of_o tarento_n and_o on_o the_o south_n and_o southeast_n calabria_n inferior_a and_o golfo_n de_fw-fr chilaci_n of_o old_a call_v sinus_n scilleticus_n the_o principal_a city_n at_o this_o time_n be_v 1._o belcastro_n eight_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n where_o once_o stand_v petilia_n 2._o bisignan_n the_o title_n of_o a_o prince_n fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n and_o endow_v with_o the_o best_a revenue_n of_o any_o principality_n or_o other_o nobleman_n of_o title_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o matera_fw-la a_o arch-bishop_n see_v a_o rich_a town_n and_o well_o people_v 4._o rosanum_fw-la three_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n a_o well_o fortify_v city_n and_o situate_v in_o a_o very_a fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a soyl._n 5._o altavilla_n which_o give_v title_n also_o to_o a_o prince_n 6._o terra_fw-la nova_fw-la
have_v utter_o subvert_v the_o estate_n of_o rome_n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o true_o as_o most_o tart_o say_v by_o maherbal_n general_n of_o his_o horse_n vincere_fw-la scis_fw-la annibal_n victoria_fw-la ●ti_fw-la nescis_fw-la in_o this_o country_n also_o stand_v venusia_n whence_o horace_n who_o be_v there_o bear_v be_v call_v venusinus_n and_o 2._o arpinum_n the_o birthplace_n of_o m._n tullius_n that_o famous_a orator_n here_o also_o be_v mount_n garganus_n know_v by_o that_o name_n in_o the_o time_n of_o virgil_n now_o call_v mount_n s._n angelo_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o mile_n in_o compass_n defensible_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v common_o the_o last_o place_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n which_o be_v give_v up_o to_o the_o invader_n this_o evident_a by_o the_o keep_n of_o it_o by_o the_o greek_n and_o saracen_n for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o norman_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n within_o the_o captainship_n or_o command_n of_o this_o fastness_n beside_o many_o inferior_a town_n and_o village_n be_v 1._o the_o city_n of_o tro●a_n the_o title_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o the_o see_v of_o a_o bishop_n 2._o luceria_n a_o rich_a old_a city_n and_o 3._o ascoli_n before_o remember_v but_o of_o most_o note_n in_o this_o part_n of_o apulia_n be_v the_o town_n of_o argyripa_n or_o argyroppa_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o found_v by_o diomedes_n in_o the_o skirt_n of_o this_o mountain_n towards_o the_o see_v and_o in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o then_o possess_v by_o the_o japyges_n near_o the_o land_n of_o otranto_n as_o now_o call_v the_o site_n thereof_o so_o set_v down_o by_o virgil_n in_o the_o 11_o of_o the_o aeneid_n ille_fw-la urbem_fw-la argyripam_fw-la patriae_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la gentis_fw-la naples_n victor_n gargani_n condebat_fw-la japygis_fw-la arvis_fw-la and_o be_v victor_n he_o a_o city_n build_v near_o garganus_n in_o the_o japygian_a field_n and_o call_v it_o agyrippa_n by_o the_o name_n of_o some_o know_a place_n in_o the_o land_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v by_o which_o we_o also_o may_v conclude_v that_o it_o take_v this_o name_n with_o reference_n to_o some_o town_n of_o aetolia_n which_o be_v the_o native_a country_n of_o diomedes_n for_o though_o i_o know_v that_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v first_o call_v argos_n hippium_n with_o relation_n unto_o a_o famous_a city_n of_o that_o name_n in_o peloponnesus_n and_o after_o by_o contraction_n or_o corruption_n to_o be_v name_v argyrippam_n yet_o these_o word_n of_o patriae_fw-la de_fw-la nomine_fw-la gentis_fw-la do_v persuade_v i_o otherwise_o diomedes_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o country_n of_o argolis_n where_o that_o city_n stand_v nor_o in_o the_o whole_a demy-iland_n of_o peloponnesus_n whereof_o argolis_n be_v a_o part_n or_o province_n it_o be_v call_v also_o diomedia_n and_o urbs_fw-la diomedis_n because_o of_o his_o foundation_n and_o his_o royal_a seat_n after_o his_o fix_v in_o this_o country_n but_o at_o the_o last_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v arpi_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v know_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_a greatness_n now_o no_o where_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o time_n and_o the_o record_n of_o antiquity_n but_o not_o to_o tarry_v long_o on_o these_o matter_n of_o decay_a antiquity_n that_o which_o be_v most_o observable_a in_o this_o province_n for_o these_o latter_a time_n be_v that_o the_o great_a riches_n of_o it_o do_v consist_v in_o the_o tribute_n of_o cattle_n worth_a 80000_o ducat_n yearly_a in_o the_o time_n of_o guicciardine_n and_o by_o he_o reckon_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o naples_n of_o which_o when_o the_o french_a can_v have_v no_o part_n this_o province_n after_o the_o division_n which_o they_o make_v with_o ferdinand_n the_o catholic_n whereof_o more_o anon_o be_v fall_v to_o the_o spaniard_n they_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n and_o seek_v thereby_o to_o improve_v their_o patrimony_n lose_v their_o whole_a interess_n in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o isle_n of_o naples_n be_v either_o in_o the_o adriatic_a and_o tuscan_a sea_n or_o in_o the_o bay_n of_o puteolis_n in_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n be_v the_o land_n of_o diomedes_n right_a against_o apulia_n where_o it_o encounter_v with_o abruzzo_n so_o call_v from_o diomedes_n king_n of_o aetolia_n who_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o stickler_n settle_v himself_o in_o some_o part_n of_o apulia_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v st._n mary_n st._n dominico_n and_o tremitana_n 2_o the_o island_n of_o acates_n over_o against_o the_o town_n of_o gallipolis_n 3_o st._n andrews_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o tarentum_n 4_o and_o final_o the_o two_o land_n of_o dioscoros_n and_o galypso_n over_o against_o the_o cape_n of_o lacinia_n now_o call_v colonne_n in_o the_o upper_a calabria_n of_o all_o which_o there_o be_v little_a famous_a in_o the_o tuscan_a or_o tyrrhenian_a sea_n be_v the_o land_n of_o pontia_n and_o panditaria_n now_o call_v palmarde_n as_o little_a famous_a as_o the_o other_o save_v that_o the_o last_o be_v memorable_a in_o the_o roman_a story_n for_o the_o confinement_n of_o agrippina_n the_o wife_n of_o germanicus_n and_o mother_n of_o caligula_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n nero._n those_o in_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o puteoli_n be_v of_o better_a note_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v 1_o ischia_n heretofore_o call_v oenotris_n from_o its_o plenty_n of_o wine_n wherewith_o it_o abound_v to_o this_o day_n as_o also_o with_o allom_n sulphur_n and_o most_o excellent_a fruit_n it_o be_v in_o compass_n 18_o mile_n and_o so_o begird_v with_o rock_n and_o dangerous_a cliff_n that_o it_o be_v accessible_a at_o one_o entrance_n only_o and_o that_o too_o fortify_v with_o a_o strong_a and_o impregnable_a citadel_n and_o therefore_o choose_v by_o king_n ferdinand_n for_o his_o place_n of_o refuge_n when_o he_o be_v out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o charles_n the_o 8._o here_o be_v also_o good_a plenty_n of_o hare_n and_o coney_n 2_o prochita_n now_o call_v procita_n about_o six_o mile_n in_o circuit_n wherein_o be_v very_o wholesome_a bath_n good_a store_n of_o coney_n hare_n and_o pheasant_n the_o shore_n replenish_v with_o fish_n and_o the_o land_n with_o fountain_n john_n de_fw-fr prochita_n who_o plot_v the_o cicilian_a vesper_n be_v once_o lord_n of_o this_o place_n but_o afterward_o for_o a_o reward_n of_o that_o service_n make_v viceroy_n of_o valentia_n a_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n 3_o capri_n a_o small_a rocky_a island_n have_v no_o haven_n nor_o convenient_a station_n for_o ship_n but_o of_o a_o mild_a and_o temperate_a air_n much_o beautify_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n in_o regard_n that_o a_o old_a sapless_a tree_n upon_o his_o casual_a land_n here_o do_v bud_n forth_o afresh_o and_o after_o 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be_v at_o the_o first_o a_o mixture_n of_o several_a nation_n some_o of_o they_o prey_v upon_o the_o other_o till_o they_o be_v all_o subdue_v by_o the_o power_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o decline_a of_o her_o fortune_n they_o follow_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o carthaginian_n and_o take_v part_n with_o annibal_n and_o he_o be_v call_v home_o they_o return_v again_o to_o their_o old_a obedience_n when_o italy_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o goth_n it_o become_v subject_a to_o that_o people_n as_o sicil_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o land_n do_v and_o when_o the_o lombard_n lord_v it_o in_o the_o roman_a province_n all_o naples_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n except_o apulia_n and_o calabria_n which_o the_o greek_a emperor_n have_v conquer_v from_o the_o goth_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o italy_n keep_v but_o with_o much_o difficulty_n to_o themselves_o in_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n betwixt_o carolus_n magnus_n
into_o three_o small_a province_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1._o vall_n de_fw-fr noto_n 2._o mazara_n and_o 3._o mona_n to_o which_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v may_v add_v a_o four_o 1._o vallis_n de_fw-fr noto_n take_v up_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o which_o be_v 1._o syracuse_n once_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n and_o a_o most_o flourish_a commonwealth_n it_o be_v as_o tully_n report_v the_o great_a and_o goodly_a city_n of_o all_o that_o ween_v possess_v by_o the_o greek_n for_o situation_n very_o strong_a and_o of_o a_o excellent_a prospect_n from_o every_o entrance_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o port_n thereof_o which_o have_v the_o sea_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n environ_v with_o beautiful_a building_n and_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v without_o the_o city_n be_v on_o both_o side_n bank_v up_o and_o sustain_v with_o very_o fair_a 〈◊〉_d of_o marble_n nor_o be_v it_o only_o the_o 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from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v 〈◊〉_d leaf●_n yet_o can_v not_o this_o device_n so_o much_o secure_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o so_o much-defined_n freedom_n but_o that_o this_o city_n fall_v often_o into_o the_o power_n of_o tyrant_n than_o any_o one_o city_n in_o the_o world_n that_o which_o be_v now_o remain_v of_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o augustus_n who_o after_o a_o second_o destruction_n of_o it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pompey_n send_v a_o colony_n hither_o and_o build_v upon_o the_o isle_n and_o the_o part_n near_o to_o it_o but_o now_o the_o whole_a isle_n ortygia_n the_o ancient_n call_v it_o be_v take_v up_o with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n the_o whole_a city_n also_o be_v very_o well_o wall_v and_o hold_v by_o a_o garrison_n of_o spaniard_n 2._o noto_n which_o give●_n name_n to_o this_o whole_a division_n a_o city_n which_o heretofore_o contend_v with_o syracuse_n in_o point_n of_o greatness_n situate_v on_o a_o 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the_o other_o 6._o enna_n a_o midland_n town_n whence_o pluto_n be_v say_v to_o have_v ravish_v proserpina_n in_o after_o time_n the_o dwell_n of_o that_o syrus_n ennus_n who_o stir_v up_o the_o roman_a slave_n against_o their_o lord_n and_o have_v break_v open_a the_o common_a prison_n and_o receive_v all_o such_o as_o come_v unto_o he_o patch_v up_o a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o this_o war_n the_o roman_a writer_n call_v bellum_n servile_a end_v at_o last_o but_o with_o no_o small_a difficulty_n by_o the_o valour_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o p._n ruptlius_n 2._o mazara_n contain_v all_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o island_n the_o chief_a city_n whereof_o 1._o agrigentum_n now_o call_v gergenti_n famous_a for_o phalaris_n the_o tyrant_n and_o his_o torture_a perillus_n in_o a_o brazen_a bull_n which_o he_o have_v make_v for_o the_o destruction_n and_o torture_n of_o other_o of_o which_o apt_o ovid._n nec_fw-la enim_fw-la lex_fw-la justior_fw-la ulla_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la necis_fw-la artifices_fw-la arte_fw-la perire_fw-la sua_fw-la most_o just_a it_o be_v a_o man_n shall_v be_v torment_v with_o that_o which_o first_o his_o cruel_a wit_n invent_v it_o be_v say_v ancient_o of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o city_n that_o they_o build_v as_o if_o they_o shall_v never_o die_v and_o eat_v as_o if_o they_o be_v sure_a to_o live_v no_o long_o 2._o palermo_n ancient_o call_v panormus_n and_o then_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o phoenician_n now_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o sicil_n and_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o spanish_a viceroy_n situate_v on_o the_o west_n cape_n of_o the_o island_n look_v towards_o sardinia_n beautify_v with_o large_a street_n delicate_a building_n strong_a wall_n and_o magnificent_a temple_n it_o have_v no_o natural_a port_n appertain_v to_o it_o drepanum_n serve_v ancient_o as_o the_o port_n thereof_o but_o of_o late_a there_o be_v a_o haven_n force_v out_o by_o a_o mighty_a pierre_n a_o work_n of_o vast_a expense_n and_o worthy_a of_o the_o greatness_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v also_o a_o archbishop_n see_v and_o a_o university_n 3._o monreal_n common_o call_v morreal_a famous_a for_o the_o church_n the_o archbishop_n see_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a mons_fw-la regalis_fw-la 4._o drepanum_n now_o call_v trapani_n situate_v on_o a_o promontory_n thrust_v into_o the_o sea_n not_o far_o from_o that_o of_o lilybaeum_n a_o town_n well_o fortify_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o ill_a neighbourhood_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o do_v often_o pillage_v on_o these_o coast_n and_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o very_a fair_a port._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a seaman_n of_o sicil._n 5._o mazara_n which_o give_v name_n unto_o all_o this_o vale_n situate_a south_n of_o lilybaeum_n and_o not_o far_o from_o selinus_n 6._o eryx_n situate_v on_o a_o mountain_n overlook_a the_o sea_n say_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o have_v take_v this_o name_n from_o eryx_n the_o son_n of_o venus_n slay_v here_o by_o hercules_n memorable_a in_o those_o elder_a time_n for_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o k._n acestes_n who_o so_o kind_o entertain_v aeneas_n and_o his_o wander_a trojan_n and_o a_o magnificent_a temple_n in_o which_o venus_n be_v worship_v who_o from_o hence_o be_v call_v erycina_n as_o sive_fw-la tu_fw-la mavis_fw-la erycina_n ridens_fw-la in_o the_o poet_n horace_n this_o be_v the_o last_o town_n which_o the_o carthaginian_n hold_v in_o sicil_n on_o the_o surrendry_a whereof_o by_o amilcar_n the_o father_n of_o annibal_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n it_o be_v condition_v by_o the_o roman_n among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o carthagintans_n shall_v relinquish_v all_o the_o claim_n or_o title_n which_o they_o have_v to_o any_o part_n of_o this_o island_n which_o thereby_o fall_v unto_o the_o roman_n the_o state_n of_o syracuse_n except_v only_o
own_o family_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o to_o that_o end_n call_v in_o the_o french_a who_o after_o make_v such_o fowl_n work_n in_o italy_n 29_o julio_n the_o second_o have_v more_o in_o he_o of_o the_o soldier_n than_o the_o prelate_n recover_v many_o town_n unto_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v former_o usurp_v be_v take_v from_o the_o occupant_n by_o caesar_n borgia_n and_o keep_v italy_n in_o his_o time_n in_o continual_a war_n this_o be_v the_o pope_n who_o pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n of_o tiber_n brandish_v his_o sword_n and_o throw_v his_o key_n into_o the_o river_n say_v that_o if_o peter_n key_n will_v not_o serve_v his_o turn_n than_o paul_n sword_n shall_v do_v it_o 30_o leo_n the_o ten_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a favourer_n of_o learning_n but_o of_o great_a prodigality_n and_o vast_a expense_n for_o maintenance_n whereof_o he_o send_v his_o saleable_a indulgence_n into_o france_n and_o germany_n which_o business_n be_v indiscreet_o handle_v by_o his_o minister_n occasion_v luther_n in_o germany_n and_o zuinglius_fw-la among_o the_o swisser_n first_o to_o write_v against_o they_o and_o afterward_o to_o question_v many_o point_n of_o popish_a doctrine_n in_o pursuance_n of_o which_o quarrel_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n burn_v luther_n book_n who_o he_o declare_v for_o a_o heretic_n and_o luther_n do_v the_o like_a at_o wittenberg_n with_o the_o pope_n canon_n law_n who_o he_o declare_v to_o be_v a_o persecutor_n a_o tyrant_n and_o the_o very_a antichrist_n which_o flame_n increase_v so_o fast_o and_o enlarge_v so_o far_o that_o it_o burn_v down_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o papal_a monarchy_n 31_o pius_n the_o four_o continue_v the_o council_n formery_n call_v at_o trent_n by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o but_o interrupt_v and_o lay_v aside_o from_o on_o pope_n to_o another_o and_o have_v bring_v it_o to_o a_o end_n and_o thereby_o settle_v and_o confirm_v the_o interess_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v receive_v as_o ecumenical_a though_o the_o italian_a bishop_n be_v most_o of_o they_o the_o pope_n creature_n do_v more_o than_o double_a the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o yet_o some_o of_o the_o rest_n also_o be_v but_o mere_o titular_n he_o add_v also_o a_o new_a creed_n consist_v of_o twelve_o article_n to_o be_v add_v to_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n by_o all_o who_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o of_o the_o word_n and_o action_n of_o these_o ghostly_a father_n we_o have_v say_v enough_o if_o not_o too_o much_o i_o will_v therefore_o end_v with_o that_o of_o the_o painter_n who_o be_v blame_v by_o a_o cardinal_n for_o give_v to_o s._n peter_n picture_n too_o much_o of_o the_o red_a reply_v that_o he_o have_v make_v he_o so_o as_o blush_v at_o the_o life_n of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v his_o successor_n as_o for_o the_o temporal_a power_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o pretend_a donation_n of_o the_o emperor_n 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and_o obscure_a the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v in_o rome_n itself_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n make_v havoc_n of_o italy_n 2_o that_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o exarchate_n the_o pope_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o temporal_a sword_n but_o live_v as_o subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n 3_o they_o be_v not_o very_o much_o obey_v in_o matter_n spiritual_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o their_o manner_n 4_o that_o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o exarchate_n the_o emperor_n now_o neglect_v italy_n the_o roman_n begin_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o advice_n and_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n 5_o that_o popin_n of_o france_n and_o his_o son_n charles_n have_v overthrow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lombard_n give_v unto_o the_o pope_n the_o exarchate_n urbine_n ancona_n spoteto_n and_o many_o other_o town_n and_o territory_n about_o rome_n 6_o that_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o their_o bull_n and_o charter_n express_v the_o 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the_o country_n and_o unfruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n yield_v no_o occasion_n to_o stranger_n to_o desire_v and_o adventure_v for_o i_o take_v not_o on_o i_o to_o determine_v but_o be_v overcome_v at_o last_o gallicia_n they_o be_v first_o cast_v into_o the_o province_n of_o ●arrac●nensis_fw-la and_o so_o continue_v after_o the_o new_a model_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o emperor_n constan●●_n under_o the_o romans_n they_o continue_v till_o that_o empire_n fall_v and_o then_o not_o conquer_v by_o the_o 〈◊〉_d but_o resign_v over_o to_o they_o by_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o province_n nor_o lose_v they_o any_o thing_n of_o their_o ancient_a and_o natural_a courage_n by_o the_o intermixture_n of_o the_o vascon_n continue_v still_o good_a soldier_n both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n a_o stubborn_a fierce_a and_o courageous_a people_n impatient_a of_o servitude_n and_o not_o easy_a to_o be_v force_v to_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o like_v not_o of_o the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o spaniard_n that_o submit_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o moor_n except_v those_o of_o the_o asturia_n never_o conquer_v by_o they_o and_o one_o of_o the_o first_o province_n which_o shake_v off_o that_o yoke_n animate_v and_o conduct_v in_o that_o undertake_n by_o soria_n descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o scotland_n anno_fw-la 87._o make_v upon_o that_o good_a service_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o biscay_n after_o this_o they_o continue_v a_o free_a and_o distinct_a estate_n under_o their_o own_o proprietary_n lord_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o haro_n till_o that_o nero_n of_o spain_n don_n pedro_n the_o cruel_a violent_o take_v it_o from_o donna_n jeanne_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o it_o anno_fw-la 1358._o from_o which_o donna_n jeanne_n the_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v to_o ferdinand_n the_o young_a son_n of_o ferdinand_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cerde_n the_o right_a heir_n of_o castille_n issue_v the_o lady_n jeanne_n manuel_n the_o wife_n of_o henry_n the_o 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because_o he_o have_v lose_v a_o eye_n son_n of_o john_n of_o castille_n and_o mary_n diaz_n of_o haro_n slay_v by_o king_n alfonso_n 1329._o 17_o john_n nugne_v of_o lara_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n the_o blind_a who_o name_n i_o find_v not_o succeed_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o donna_n maria_n diaz_n 1350._o 18_o nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n a_o infant_n of_o two_o year_n old_a succeed_v john_n nugne_v of_o lara_n his_o father_n 1351._o 19_o jeane_o and_o isabel_n the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o nugno_fw-la de_fw-fr lara_n seize_v upon_o by_o don_n pedro_n and_o the_o whole_a signeurie_n of_o biscay_n subject_v by_o strong_a hand_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n with_o many_o other_o fair_a estate_n which_o depend_v on_o it_o the_o arm_n of_o these_o lord_n
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and_o master_n after_o which_o time_n gallicia_n be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o gothish_a monarchy_n and_o the_o name_n of_o suevian_o no_o more_o hear_v of_o in_o spain_n in_o time_n ensue_v it_o become_v a_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n erect_v to_o a_o kingdom_n by_o alfonso_n the_o great_a king_n of_o oviedo_n and_o leon_n and_o give_v unto_o his_o son_n ordogno_fw-it anno_fw-la 886._o and_o though_o ordogno_fw-it come_v after_o to_o succeed_v in_o his_o father_n throne_n his_o elder_a brother_n garcias_n die_v without_o issue_n yet_o do_v gallicia_n continue_v as_o a_o state_n distinct_a till_o wrest_v from_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o by_o alfonso_n the_o six_o of_o leon_n and_o the_o three_o of_o castille_n by_o who_o incorporate_v with_o this_o kingdom_n never_o since_o disjoined_n the_o castilian_n be_v too_o good_a statesman_n to_o dismember_v kingdom_n the_o arm_n hereof_o be_v azure_a seem_v of_o crosset_n fitchee_n a_o chalice_n cover_v or._n 6._o the_o 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the_o next_o bishop_n there_o principal_a city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n beside_o london_n speak_v of_o already_o be_v 1_o westminster_n situate_v in_o those_o time_n a_o mile_n from_o london_n now_o adjoin_v to_o it_o the_o see_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o london_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n afterward_o by_o the_o saxon_n call_v thorn-eye_n or_o the_o thorny_a island_n till_o the_o new_a minster_n build_v by_o sebert_n as_o before_o be_v say_v and_o the_o western_a situation_n of_o it_o in_o regard_n of_o s._n paul_n build_v at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o ethelbert_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n gain_v it_o this_o new_a name_n a_o city_n honour_v with_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o east-sex_n and_o since_o those_o time_n with_o that_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o name_n of_o the_o old_a palace_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o new_a palace_n of_o the_o other_o still_o remain_v there_o beautify_v upon_o that_o occasion_n with_o more_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o nobility_n than_o all_o the_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n have_v of_o late_a a_o new_a town_n add_v to_o it_o in_o the_o convent_n garden_n a_o place_n belong_v former_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n for_o uniformity_n of_o building_n and_o handsome_a street_n inferior_a to_o no_o city_n of_o france_n or_o italy_n 2_o colchester_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o est-sex_n situate_v near_o the_o sea_n on_o the_o river_n coln_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o londoner_n in_o former_a time_n thence_o call_v colonia_n londinensium_n and_o colonia_n only_o than_o a_o bishop_n see_v from_o which_o or_o from_o the_o river_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o ceaster_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o saxon_n come_v the_o name_n of_o colchester_n a_o fair_a and_o well_o build_v town_n and_o of_o good_a resort_n fortify_v with_o a_o old_a roman_a wall_n and_o have_v in_o it_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 14_o church_n 3_o ithancester_n in_o dengey_n hundred_o where_o s._n ceaddae_n the_o second_o bishop_n of_o london_n baptize_v the_o relapsed_a east-saxons_a 4_o hartford_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o the_o county_n so_o call_v by_o beda_n name_v herudford_n and_o of_o great_a note_n in_o his_o time_n for_o a_o synod_n there_o hold_v in_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n of_o christianity_n among_o the_o saxon_n in_o which_o s._n augustine_n the_o monk_n the_o first_o apostle_n of_o that_o people_n have_v a_o conference_n or_o consultation_n with_o the_o british_a bishop_n more_o memorable_a in_o the_o follow_a time_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o a_o earl_n to_o the_o illustrious_a family_n surname_v de_n clare_n the_o addition_n of_o a_o honour_n and_o a_o goodly_a patrimony_n to_o jo●u_n of_o gaunt_n d._n of_o lancaster_n and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o title_n of_o earl_n and_o marquis_n to_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o seymour_n the_o king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a a._n ch._n 527._o 1_o erchenwin_n the_o first_o king_n 587._o 2_o sledda_n 596._o 3_o s._n sebert_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n 4_o s●ward_n and_o sigebert_n 623._o 5_o sigebert_n ii_o or_o the_o little_o 6_o sigebert_n iii_o 661._o 7_o swi●helme_v 664._o 8_o sighere_o 664._o 9_o s._n sebba_n 694._o 10_o sigbeard_n 11_o seofride_n 701_o 12_o offa._n 709._o 13_o selred_n 774._o 14_o suthred_a the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a subdue_v by_o egbert_n the_o great_a and_o potent_a king_n of_o west-sex_n anno_fw-la 828._o and_o his_o kingdom_n make_v a_o member_n of_o that_o rise_a monarchy_n v._o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o east-angle_n so_o call_v from_o the_o angli_fw-la or_o english_a which_o possess_v these_o part_n and_o the_o eastern_a situation_n of_o it_o begin_v by_o vffa_n a_o great_a commander_n of_o the_o saxon_n anno_fw-la 575._o contain_v the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridge-shire_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o fly_n the_o christian_a faith_n first_o plant_v here_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o redwall_n the_o three_o king_n by_o the_o ministry_n of_o felix_n a_o burgundian_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o east-angle_n the_o see_v whereof_o be_v afterward_o remove_v to_o norwich_n place_n of_o most_o importance_n in_o it_o be_v 1_o dunwich_n on_o the_o seashore_n the_o first_o bishop_n see_v of_o the_o east-angle_n for_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n than_o a_o town_n capable_a of_o that_o dignity_n now_o ruinous_a decay_a and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n wear_v into_o the_o sea_n 2_o ipswich_n in_o the_o same_o county_n of_o suffolk_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n a_o rich_a populous_a and_o well_o trade_v emporie_n consist_v of_o no_o few_o than_o 5_o parish_n church_n 3_o norwich_n the_o head_n city_n of_o norfolk_n situate_v on_o the_o river_n yare_a which_o run_v thence_o to_o yaremouth_n lie_v out_o in_o length_n a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a half_o as_o much_o in_o breadth_n and_o in_o that_o circuit_n comprehend_v about_o 30_o parish_n well_o wall_v about_o with_o many_o a_o turret_n and_o 12_o gate_n for_o entrance_n but_o have_v within_o it_o much_o waste_a ground_n the_o city_n suffer_v great_a loss_n both_o in_o wealth_n and_o building_n by_o ket_n rebellion_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n edward_n the_o six_o recover_v of_o the_o first_o blow_n by_o the_o dutch_a manufacture_n of_o the_o last_o still_o languish_v yet_o still_o it_o glori_v in_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o fair_a cathedral_n the_o three_o palace_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o ancient_a castle_n of_o the_o saxon_n building_n 4_o north_n elmham_n the_o bishop_n see_v of_o the_o east-angle_n for_o those_o part_n which_o we_o now_o call_v norfolk_n both_o this_o and_o that_o of_o dunwich_n ruinate_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n but_o this_o revive_n at_o the_o end_n of_o 100_o year_n and_o here_o continue_v both_o see_v unite_v unto_o one_o till_o remove_v to_o 5_o thetford_n another_o town_n of_o this_o county_n situate_v on_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o thet_z and_o the_o lesser_a ouse_n a_o large_a town_n than_o either_o of_o the_o other_o two_o from_o whence_o at_o last_o remove_v to_o norwich_n 6_o cambridge_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o that_o county_n by_o antonine_n call_v camboritum_n whence_o the_o modern_a name_n unless_o we_o rather_o fetch_v it_o from_o a_o bridge_n over_o the_o river_n cam_n or_o grant_v for_o some_o call_v it_o grantbridge_n as_o perhaps_o we_o may_v a_o town_n well_o build_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o university_n say_v to_o be_v found_v by_o sigebert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n of_o who_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o beda_n that_o he_o found_v a_o school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o child_n in_o the_o way_n of_o good_a learning_n but_o he_o speak_v neither_o of_o university_n nor_o name_v cambridge_n for_o the_o place_n 7_o ely_z situate_v in_o the_o isle_n so_o name_v occasion_v by_o the_o divide_a stream_n of_o nor_n and_o ouse_n with_o the_o over-flotes_a of_o other_o river_n turn_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o tract_n into_o fen_n and_o marsh_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v call_v girvii_n a_o place_n of_o no_o great_a beauty_n or_o reputation_n as_o situate_a in_o a_o foggy_a and_o unhealthful_a air_n but_o only_o for_o a_o fair_a monastery_n build_v by_o s._n ethelreda_n wife_n of_o egfride_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n by_o she_o make_v a_o nunnery_n afterward_o rebuilt_a and_o replenish_v with_o monk_n by_o ethelwold_n b._n of_o winchester_n anno_fw-la 970._o or_o thereabouts_o final_o make_v a_o bishop_n see_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o anno_fw-la 1109._o the_o king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n a._n ch._n 575._o 1_o vffa_n the_o first_o king_n 582._o 2_o titullus_n 593._o 3_o redwall_n the_o first_o christian_n king_n 624._o 4_o erpenwald_n 636._o 5_o s._n sigebert_n 638._o 6_o egric_fw-la 642._o 7_o anna._n 654._o 8_o ethelbert_n 656._o 9_o edelwald_n 664._o 10_o alauffe_n 683._o 11_o elswolph_n 714._o 12_o beorn_n 714._o 13_o s._n ethelred_n 749._o 14_o ethelbert_n ii_o treacherous_o murder_v by_o offa_n the_o great_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o who_o court_n he_o come_v a_o invite_a guest_n anno_fw-la 793._o after_o who_o death_n this_o kingdom_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o to_o egbert_n the_o west-saxon_a govern_v by_o tributary_n king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n of_o who_o we_o have_v no_o constat_fw-la till_o the_o time_n of_o 870._o 15_o s._n edmund_n descend_v from_o anna_n the_o seven_o king_n hereof_o martyr_a by_o the_o dane_n for_o his_o stout_a and_o constant_a perseverance_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n from_o whence_o the_o fair_a town_n of_o s._n edmund_n bury_v in_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n take_v denomination_n after_o who_o death_n the_o kingdom_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o dane_n
to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o the_o puissance_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o who_o make_v one_o of_o the_o shire_n of_o wales_n as_o it_o still_o continue_v not_o far_o from_o anglesey_n some_o what_o incline_v to_o the_o south_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o bardsey_n by_o ptolemy_n call_v edri_n by_o pliny_n adros_n by_o the_o welsh_a eulby_n extend_v towards_o the_o east_n with_o a_o rocky_a promontory_n but_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a towards_o the_o west_n the_o retire_a place_n of_o many_o godly_a and_o devout_a hermit_n in_o the_o former_a time_n southwards_o from_o hence_o and_o over_o against_o st._n david_n be_v two_o other_o land_n the_o one_o call_v selame_n plentiful_a of_o wild_a honey_n the_o other_o name_v by_o the_o welsh_a lyman_n by_o the_o english_a ramsey_n think_v to_o be_v the_o limni_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o silimnum_fw-la of_o pliny_n but_o not_o else_o remarkable_a vi_o the_o land_n of_o the_o severn_n sea_n be_v four_o in_o number_n of_o no_o great_a note_n but_o i_o must_v take_v they_o in_o my_o passage_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a of_o those_o the_o first_o be_v flat-holm_n from_o the_o flat_a and_o level_n the_o second_o stepholm_n from_o the_o steep_a and_o craggy_a disposition_n of_o it_o both_o by_o the_o welsh_a call_v echni_n and_o both_o situate_v over_o against_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n more_o towards_o the_o open_n of_o the_o channel_n lie_v the_o isle_n of_o 3_o chaldey_n call_v by_o the_o welshman_n inis_n p●r_v of_o as_o small_a note_n as_o the_o other_o and_o at_o the_o very_a mouth_n thereof_o the_o isle_n of_o 4_o lundey_n over_o against_o devonshire_n the_o principal_a island_n of_o this_o sea_n extend_v two_o mile_n every_o way_n of_o excellent_a pasturage_n well_o store_v with_o coney_n and_o great_a plenty_n of_o pigeon_n situate_v a_o good_a distance_n from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o salt_n and_o brackish_a ocean_n and_o yet_o yield_v many_o spring_n of_o freshwater_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o people_n inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n a_o place_n of_o very_o great_a strength_n and_o safety_n begird_v about_o with_o dangerous_a unapproachable_a rock_n and_o have_v but_o one_o way_n of_o access_n into_o it_o and_o that_o so_o narrow_a that_o two_o man_n can_v go_v a_o breast_n vii_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a in_o number_n 145_o be_v situate_v over_o against_o the_o most_o western_a promontory_n of_o cornwall_n from_o which_o distant_a 24_o mile_n and_o lie_v round_o together_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o ring_n or_o circle_n discover_v first_o by_o the_o silures_n a_o phoenician_n colony_n in_o spain_n opposite_a against_o which_o they_o lie_v thence_o call_v silures_n by_o solinus_n much_o trade_a and_o resort_v to_o by_o the_o say_a phoenician_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o gades_n invite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o unexhaustible_a mine_n of_o tin_n which_o they_o find_v among_o they_o a_o trade_n so_o great_a and_o gainful_a to_o they_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o a_o great_a point_n of_o state_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o keep_v it_o as_o a_o secret_a from_o all_o the_o world_n as_o we_o find_v in_o strabo_n who_o add_v the_o story_n of_o a_o carthaginian_a or_o phoenician_n merchant_n encounter_v in_o his_o voyage_n hither_o by_o some_o roman_a vessel_n and_o split_v his_o ship_n on_o the_o next_o shore_n where_o he_o know_v the_o roman_n will_v not_o follow_v he_o rather_o than_o let_v they_o know_v to_o what_o place_n he_o be_v bind_v reward_v for_o his_o honest_a care_n and_o recompense_v for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o ship_n and_o good_n out_o of_o the_o public_a treasury_n from_o this_o abundance_n of_o tin_n the_o grecian_n when_o they_o come_v to_o know_v they_o call_v they_o cassit●ride●_n cassitere_n in_o that_o language_n signify_v tin_n according_o herodotus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d affirm_v that_o he_o know_v not_o those_o land_n call_v cassiterides_n from_o whence_o tin_n be_v bring_v the_o richness_n of_o this_o commodity_n the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o western_a situation_n of_o they_o make_v many_o of_o the_o grecian_n call_v they_o the_o hesperide_n mistake_v they_o for_o the_o fortunate_a land_n by_o solinus_n they_o be_v call_v silures_n as_o before_o be_v say_v sigdeles_a in_o the_o corrupt_a copy_n of_o antoninus_n insulae_fw-la sillinae_fw-la by_o severus_n sulpitius_n from_o whence_o we_o have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o silly_a the_o fleming_n i_o know_v not_o why_o call_v they_o the_o sorling_n all_o of_o they_o very_o fruitful_a in_o corn_n and_o herbage_n beside_o the_o treasure_n hide_v within_o well_o store_v with_o coney_n crane_n swan_n and_o most_o sort_n of_o wild_a fowl_n ten_o of_o they_o more_o esteem_v than_o the_o rest_n be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o 1_o a●math_n 2_o agnes_n 3_o samson_n 4_o silly_a 5_o bresar_n 6_o rusco_n 7_o s._n helen_n 8_o arthur_n 9_o s._n maurice_n and_o 10_o st._n mary_n of_o which_o the_o most_o famous_a in_o the_o account_n of_o former_a time_n be_v that_o of_o silly_a as_o give_v name_n unto_o the_o rest_n but_o in_o the_o present_a estimate_n st._n mary_n be_v account_v the_o chief_a of_o all_o 8_o mile_n in_o compass_n fruitful_a of_o all_o necessary_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n build_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n well_o man_v and_o garrison_v for_o defence_n of_o a_o large_a and_o goodly_a harbour_n make_v among_o these_o land_n capable_a of_o the_o great_a navy_n these_o land_n first_o discover_v by_o himilco_n a_o carthaginian_a send_v by_o that_o state_n to_o search_v into_o the_o west_n coast_n of_o europe_n become_v of_o great_a same_o afterward_o both_o in_o greece_n and_o italy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o mine_n of_o tin_n speak_v of_o before_o so_o beneficial_a to_o the_o roman_n that_o they_o use_v to_o send_v hither_o their_o condemn_a prisoner_n to_o work_v in_o the_o mine_n as_o the_o best_a service_n to_o be_v do_v by_o their_o forfeit_a life_n and_o hither_o among_o other_o justantius_n a_o fierce_a priscillianist_n for_o his_o factious_a and_o seditious_a carriage_n thanet_n be_v ●ent_v by_o max●mus_n ad_fw-la sulliman_n 〈◊〉_d ultra_fw-la britanniam_fw-la deportatus_fw-la as_o sulpitius_n have_v it_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v forsake_v their_o hold_n in_o britain_n they_o return_v again_o into_o the_o power_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o natives_n from_o who_o subdue_v and_o add_v unto_o the_o english_a crown_n by_o athe●stan_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o england_n now_o order_v for_o civil_a matter_n as_o a_o part_n of_o cornwall_n for_o military_a by_o their_o own_o captain_n subordinate_a to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o that_o county_n and_o for_o the_o t●●-trade_n by_o the_o lord_n warden_n and_o court_n of_o stannery_n a_o officer_n and_o court_n erect_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o regulate_v of_o the_o tinner_n of_o cornwall_n 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the_o 12._o resident_a at_o rome_n john_n the_o 23._o at_o bononia_n and_o bennet_n the_o 13._o in_o spain_n all_o three_o depose_v by_o the_o council_n and_o martin_n the_o 5._o make_v sole_a pope_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o council_n declare_v both_o by_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o by_o a_o public_a constitution_n here_o make_v and_o ratify_v that_o a_o council_n be_v above_o the_o pope_n the_o other_o main_a business_n be_v the_o proceed_n against_o john_n hus_n and_o hierome_n of_o prague_n speak_v of_o before_o both_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n safe_a conduct_n be_v here_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n degrade_v and_o burn_v now_o the_o manner_n of_o degrade_n a_o priest_n be_v this_o i_o hope_v to_o be_v excuse_v for_o this_o digression_n the_o party_n to_o be_v degrade_v be_v attire_v in_o his_o priestly_a vestment_n hold_v in_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o chalice_n full_a of_o wine_n and_o water_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o guilt_n plate_n or_o paten_n 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sinus_n 5_o scarphia_n memorable_a for_o the_o defeat_n of_o critolaus_n captain_n of_o the_o achaean_n army_n by_o metellus_n one_o of_o the_o roman_a praetor_n the_o loss_n of_o which_o battle_n draw_v after_o it_o the_o destruction_n of_o corinth_n it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o success_n of_o this_o great_a fight_n that_o a_o band_n of_o areadian_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n come_v unto_o 6_o elatea_n another_o city_n of_o this_o province_n and_o be_v there_o kind_o entertain_v on_o memory_n of_o some_o former_a alliance_n till_o news_n come_v of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o critolaus_n when_o order_v by_o the_o state_n of_o phocis_n to_o relinquish_v the_o town_n for_o adversity_n seldom_o meet_v with_o return_n of_o friendship_n they_o be_v set_v upon_o and_o all_o slay_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o selt-same_a place_n in_o which_o their_o ancestor_n have_v unworthy_o forsake_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n in_o their_o war_n against_o philip_n king_n of_o macedon_n 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vincere_fw-la te_fw-la that_o the_o roman_n shall_v overcome_v he_o as_o indeed_o it_o happen_v by_o another_o kind_n of_o the_o same_o fallacy_n which_o the_o logician_n call_v amphibolia_fw-la do_v this_o great_a enemy_n of_o mankind_n overthrow_v another_o who_o demand_v of_o the_o oracle_n what_o success_n he_o shall_v have_v in_o a_o expedition_n which_o he_o be_v in_o hand_n with_o receive_v his_o answer_n in_o these_o word_n ibis_n redibis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la bella_fw-la peribis_fw-la which_o he_o thus_o point_v ibis_n redibis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la etc._n etc._n engage_v himself_o in_o the_o war_n and_o be_v therein_o slay_v whereupon_o his_o follower_n canvas_v the_o oracle_n find_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o to_o be_v this_o ibis_n redibis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la per_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o like_a juggle_n he_o also_o use_v in_o those_o supernatural_a dream_n which_o philosopher_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o caesar_n dream_v that_o he_o carnal_o know_v his_o own_o mother_n the_o night_n before_o he_o pass_v over_o the_o rubicon_n become_v lord_n of_o rome_n the_o common_a mother_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o hippias_n the_o son_n of_o pisistratus_n the_o tyrant_n of_o athens_n have_v upon_o the_o same_o project_n the_o same_o dream_n be_v kill_v and_o bury_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o earth_n so_o that_o have_v caesar_n miscarry_v in_o his_o action_n and_o hippias_n thrive_v yet_o still_o have_v the_o devil_n be_v repute_v his_o crafts-master_n and_o the_o father_n of_o truth_n but_o as_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n tell_v we_o that_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la consult_v with_o the_o devil_n be_v tell_v that_o he_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n because_o that_o the_o body_n of_o babylas_n the_o martyr_n be_v entomb_v nigh_o his_o altar_n so_o neither_o can_v the_o devil_n deceive_v the_o world_n as_o former_o they_o have_v do_v after_o christ_n the_o truth_n itself_o be_v manifest_v in_o the_o flesh_n and_o torment_v these_o unclean_a spirit_n though_o as_o they_o allege_v before_o their_o time_n augustus_n as_o suidas_n tell_v we_o in_o who_o time_n our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v consult_v with_o the_o oracle_n about_o his_o successor_n receive_v this_o not_o satisfy_v answer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o hebrew_n child_n who_o the_o bless_a god_n adore_v have_v bid_v i_o leave_v these_o shrine_n and_o pack_n to_o hell_n so_o that_o of_o oracle_n i_o can_v no_o more_o in_o silence_n leave_v our_o altar_n and_o farewell_n whereupon_o augustus_n come_v home_o in_o the_o capitol_n erect_v a_o altar_n and_o thereon_o in_o capital_a letter_n cause_v this_o inscription_n to_o be_v engrave_v haec_fw-la est_fw-la ara_n primogeniti_fw-la dei._n now_o as_o the_o devil_n have_v by_o christ_n birth_n lose_v much_o of_o their_o wont_a virtue_n so_o after_o his_o passion_n they_o lose_v it_o almost_o altogether_o concern_v which_o plutarch_n in_o a_o tract_n of_o his_o moral_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d why_o oracle_n cease_v to_o give_v answer_n tell_v we_o a_o notable_a story_n which_o be_v this_o some_o company_n go_v out_o of_o greece_n into_o italy_n be_v about_o the_o echinades_n becalm_v when_o on_o the_o sudden_a there_o be_v hear_v a_o voice_n loud_o call_v on_o one_o thamus_n a_o egyptian_a then_o in_o the_o ship_n at_o the_o two_o first_o call_v he_o make_v no_o answer_n but_o to_o the_o three_o he_o reply_v say_v here_o i_o be_o and_o the_o voice_n again_o speak_v unto_o he_o bid_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o palodes_n to_o make_v it_o know_v that_o the_o great_a god_n pan_n be_v dead_a when_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o palodes_n which_o be_v certain_a shelf_n and_o rock_n in_o the_o ionian_a sea_n thamus_n stand_v on_o the_o poop_n of_o the_o ship_n do_v as_o the_o voice_n direct_v he_o whereupon_o be_v hear_v a_o mighty_a noise_n of_o many_o together_o who_o all_o seem_v to_o groan_v and_o lament_v with_o terrible_a and_o hideous_a shriek_n news_n hereof_o come_v to_o tiberius_n he_o cause_v the_o learned_a man_n in_o his_o empire_n to_o inquire_v out_o of_o their_o book_n who_o that_o pan_n shall_v be_v by_o who_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o mercury_n and_o penelope_n with_o ignorance_n enough_o and_o little_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o business_n propound_v to_o they_o such_o therefore_o as_o more_o narrow_o observe_v the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o accident_n find_v it_o to_o happen_v at_o the_o time_n when_o our_o saviour_n suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n who_o be_v indeed_o the_o true_a god_n pan_n the_o chief_a shepherd_n and_o bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n as_o the_o scripture_n call_v he_o and_o that_o upon_o this_o divulge_v of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n the_o devil_n who_o use_v to_o speak_v in_o oracle_n do_v with_o great_a grief_n and_o lamentation_n forsake_v that_o office_n which_o have_v be_v so_o gainful_a to_o they_o in_o 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aurum_fw-la tolosanum_fw-la and_o bring_v a_o sudden_a ruin_n on_o their_o state_n and_o nation_n sacrilege_n be_v so_o impardonable_a a_o crime_n even_o among_o the_o heathen_a that_o the_o fault_n of_o some_o few_o countenance_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o a_o people_n have_v bring_v destruction_n on_o they_o all_o it_o be_v afterward_o with_o the_o like_a ill_a fortune_n ransack_v by_o brennus_n and_o his_o gaul_n in_o the_o main_a of_o the_o macedonian_a empire_n all_o of_o they_o miserable_o perish_v who_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o it_o 5_o locris_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o phoeis_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n on_o the_o west_n with_o aetolia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o a_o long_a ridge_n of_o hill_n which_o part_v it_o from_o thessaly_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o part_n of_o achaia_n boeotia_n phocis_n the_o bay_n of_o corinth_n the_o strait_o of_o amirrhium_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o ionian_a sea_n so_o that_o for_o largeness_n of_o extent_n and_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o yield_v to_o no_o province_n in_o attica_n though_o not_o so_o fruitful_a as_o some_o other_o divide_v into_o the_o three_o nation_n of_o the_o locri_n 1._o azolae_fw-la lie_v towards_o the_o south_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o strait_o so_o call_v from_o some_o ill_a smell_n of_o the_o country_n or_o people_n 2_o the_o epi●nemidii_n inhabit_v the_o middle_a part_n so_o name_v from_o mount_n cnemis_n not_o far_o from_o parnassus_n and_o 3._o the_o opuntii_n so_o call_v from_o opus_n their_o chief_a city_n lie_v on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o river_n cephisus_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o aegean_a or_o euboean_a sea_n chief_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a 1_o opus_n the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o opuntian_o situate_v on_o the_o river_n asopus_n be_v one_o of_o the_o main_a branch_n of_o cephisus_n 2_o cynus_n the_o port_n town_n to_o opus_n 3_o thronium_n the_o prime_a town_n of_o the_o epi●nemidii_n mention_v by_o polybius_n livy_n 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vanquish_v at_o chaeronea_n and_o philip_n declare_v captain_n of_o greece_n against_o the_o persian_n obtain_v under_o that_o title_n the_o command_n he_o seek_v 6._o evantia_n as_o ptolemie_n oeantia_n as_o pliny_n and_o pausanias_n call_v it_o opposite_a to_o aegira_n in_o achaia_n prepria_fw-la 7_o moly●hria_n by_o ptolemie_n place_v here_o but_o by_o other_o reckon_v in_o aetolia_n 8_o naupactus_n so_o call_v from_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n there_o by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la situate_v on_o the_o corinthian_a bay_n near_o the_o mouth_n thereof_o give_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o athens_n to_o the_o poor_a messenian_n when_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o war_n the_o lacedaemonian_n unwilling_a to_o have_v they_o troublesome_a neighbour_n and_o they_o scorn_v to_o be_v quiet_a slave_n compel_v they_o to_o seek_v new_a habitation_n it_o have_v of_o late_o be_v call_v lepanto_n give_v the_o name_n of_o the_o colfe_n of_o lepanto_n to_o the_o bay_n of_o corinth_n by_o that_o 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by_o the_o macedonian_n together_o with_o chalcis_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o euboea_n and_o the_o city_n of_o corinth_n keep_v all_o greece_n in_o awe_n and_o be_v therefore_o common_o call_v the_o fetter_n of_o greece_n the_o grecian_n never_o think_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n till_o those_o town_n be_v dismantle_v by_o the_o roman_n 5_o pharsalis_n nigh_o to_o which_o be_v fight_v the_o great_a battle_n betwixt_o caesar_n and_o pompey_n for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o battle_n more_o famous_a than_o bloody_a 6000_o only_a of_o 300000_o which_o be_v in_o the_o field_n on_o both_o side_n be_v therein_o slay_v a_o battle_n before_o which_o the_o pompeian_n be_v in_o such_o a_o miserable_a security_n that_o some_o of_o they_o contend_v for_o the_o priesthood_n which_o be_v caesar_n office_n other_o dispose_v of_o the_o consulship_n and_o preferment_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n pompey_n himself_o be_v so_o reckless_a that_o he_o neither_o consider_v into_o 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doliche_n phthium_n and_o azorium_fw-la in_o that_o call_v pelasgia_n gomphi_n and_o trieca_n in_o estiotis_n the_o rest_n in_o thessaly_n proper_o and_o special_o so_o name_v this_o country_n at_o first_o call_v aemonia_n afterward_o pelasgia_n than_o pyrrhoea_n from_o pyrrha_n the_o wife_n of_o deucalion_n and_o final_o thessalia_n from_o thessalus_n one_o of_o the_o companion_n of_o hercules_n by_o pliny_n be_v call_v driopis_n estiotis_n by_o strabo_n pelasgia_n by_o diodorus_n and_o by_o homer_n argos_n the_o name_n of_o some_o chief_a city_n or_o particular_a province_n be_v figurative_o use_v for_o the_o whole_a divide_v common_o into_o four_o part_n 1_o thessaliotis_n 2_o estiotis_n 3_o pelasgiotis_n and_o 4_o phthiotis_n the_o name_n of_o thessaly_n or_o thessaliotis_n in_o the_o end_n prevail_v according_o distribute_v into_o several_a government_n unite_v final_o in_o the_o person_n of_o philip_n the_o father_n of_o alexander_n who_o partly_o by_o force_n but_o special_o 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in_o the_o world_n a_o man_n
abolish_v and_o that_o of_o paphlagonia_n revive_v again_o the_o whole_a country_n as_o before_o limit_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o imperial_a officer_n who_o he_o call_v froetor_n justinianus_n continue_v under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o constantinopolitan_o till_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n by_o the_o latin_n after_o which_o make_v a_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o trabe●ond_a till_o the_o conquest_n of_o it_o by_o the_o turk_n by_o who_o call_v rom._n 4._o galatia_n galatia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o cappadoais_n on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n sangarius_n and_o some_o part_n of_o pontus_n special_o so_o call_v or_o metapontus_n on_o the_o north_n with_o paphlagonia_n on_o the_o south_n with_o pamphylia_n so_o call_v from_o the_o gaul_n who_o have_v range_v over_o greece_n pass_v into_o asia_n and_o bring_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o under_o their_o command_n but_o be_v break_v by_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n and_o drive_v out_o of_o mysia_n and_o the_o lesser_a phrygia_fw-la be_v at_o last_o confine_v to_o this_o country_n it_o be_v also_o call_v gallo-groecia_n from_o that_o mixture_n of_o gaul_n and_o grecian_n who_o unite_n into_o one_o body_n when_o they_o come_v for_o asia_n be_v common_o call_v gallo-groeci_a by_o suidas_n groeco-galli_a and_o the_o country_n suitable_o graco-gallia_n the_o country_n very_o plentiful_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o fruit_n even_o unto_o voluptuousness_n and_o provident_o provide_v of_o the_o stone_n call_v the_o amethyst_n which_o be_v say_v to_o preserve_v from_o drunkenness_n the_o man_n that_o wear_v it_o the_o name_n do_v signify_v as_o much_o derive_v from_o a_o privativum_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ebrius_fw-la which_o come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v wine_n the_o people_n have_v a_o custom_n in_o their_o public_a funeral_n to_o cast_v letter_n fair_o write_v into_o that_o last_o and_o fatal_a fire_n wherein_o the_o dead_a body_n be_v to_o be_v bume_v suppose_v that_o their_o friend_n shall_v read_v they_o in_o the_o other_o world_n much_o give_v to_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o number_n and_o frequency_n whereof_o they_o excel_v all_o nation_n insomuch_o that_o athenoeus_n tell_v we_o of_o one_o ariamnes_n a_o rich_a galatian_n that_o he_o feast_v the_o whole_a nation_n for_o a_o year_n together_o with_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o bull_n sheep_n swine_n and_o other_o provision_n boil_a in_o great_a caldron_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o distribute_v among_o they_o in_o tent_n and_o booth_n erect_v for_o that_o entertainment_n a_o brave_a flash_n of_o a_o vainglorious_a hospitality_n river_n of_o note_n here_o be_v not_o any_o but_o what_o be_v common_a unto_o they_o with_o their_o neighbour_a nation_n as_o hal●s_n sangarius_n and_o some_o other_o the_o town_n of_o most_o consideration_n in_o it_o be_v 1._o an●yra_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o tae_n river_n sangarius_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o teclosages_n a_o gallic_a nation_n and_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n memorable_a in_o church-story_n for_o a_o synod_n here_o hold_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n anno_fw-la 299._o call_v synodus_fw-la ancyrana_n but_o of_o most_o note_n at_o the_o present_a for_o the_o make_n of_o chamlet_n now_o call_v angauri_n 2._o olenus_n 3._o agrinama_n city_n of_o the_o same_o people_n also_o 4._o tavium_n or_o tanium_fw-la for_o i_o find_v both_o name_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o trocmi_n or_o trogmi_n where_o be_v a_o brazen_a statue_n of_o juipter_n who_o temple_n there_o be_v a_o privilege_a sanctuary_n 5._o androsia_n 6._o phabarena_n city_n of_o that_o nation_n also_o 7._o thermae_n a_o roman_a colony_n so_o call_v of_o the_o hot_a bath_n there_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o tolibosti_n as_o ptolemy_n or_o tolistobogi_n as_o strabo_n name_v they_o 8._o talachbachora_n belong_v also_o to_o that_o people_n beside_o the_o nation_n above_o name_v here_o dwell_v also_o the_o byceni_n and_o proseliminitoe_n who_o have_v also_o their_o peculiar_a city_n mention_v by_o name_n in_o ptolemy_n but_o of_o little_a or_o no_o observation_n in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n of_o all_o which_o nation_n only_o the_o tectosag_n be_v of_o gallic_a original_a who_o with_o other_o of_o their_o countryman_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o belgius_n and_o bremius_fw-la have_v ransack_v pannonia_n and_o illyricum_n fall_v at_o last_o into_o macedon_n where_o have_v tyrannize_v a_o while_n and_o lay_v waste_v the_o country_n they_o be_v at_o last_o vanquish_v and_o expulse_v by_o antigonus_n gonatas_n after_o this_o overthrow_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o lammorius_n and_o lutoriut_a they_o ferry_v over_o the_o hellespont_n and_o subdue_v almost_o all_o asia_n minor_n on_o this_o side_n the_o taurus_n employ_v there_o by_o those_o petty_a king_n and_o state_n against_o one_o another_o their_o reputation_n grow_v so_o great_a that_o no_o prince_n think_v himself_o secure_a without_o their_o alliance_n or_o able_a to_o make_v war_n without_o their_o assistance_n the_o very_a swisser_n of_o that_o age_n as_o mercenary_a but_o more_o faithful_a unto_o those_o that_o hire_v they_o but_o be_v over_o rigotous_a in_o compel_v their_o neighbour_n prince_n to_o become_v their_o tributary_n and_o too_o severe_a in_o the_o exact_v of_o their_o tribute_n they_o inforce_v attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n by_o who_o favour_n they_o have_v settle_v about_o the_o hellespont_n to_o become_v their_o enemy_n vanquish_a by_o he_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o contain_v themselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o province_n which_o from_o they_o in_o the_o follow_a time_n be_v call_v galatia_n and_o gallograecia_n here_o for_o a_o while_o they_o keep_v their_o ancient_a courage_n and_o estimation_n molest_v many_o time_n their_o neighbour_n and_o sometime_o set_v themselves_o to_o hire_v in_o the_o war_n of_o other_o but_o in_o the_o end_n they_o lose_v both_o courage_n and_o esteem_n and_o be_v gaul_n only_a in_o name_n retain_v little_a in_o they_o of_o their_o ancestor_n valour_n for_o as_o most_o plant_n and_o tree_n lose_v much_o of_o their_o virtue_n be_v transplant_v into_o another_o soil_n so_o these_o man_n lose_v their_o native_a courage_n strength_n and_o hardiness_n be_v weaken_v by_o the_o asian_a pleasure_n and_o delicacy_n for_o as_o tully_n say_v for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v good_a in_o other_o place_n be_v no_o mastery_n but_o in_o asia_n to_o lead_v a_o temperate_a life_n be_v indeed_o praiseworthy_a so_o may_v one_o have_v say_v to_o the_o gaul_n that_o to_o be_v courageous_a and_o patient_a of_o travel_n among_o the_o mountain_n be_v no_o whit_n to_o be_v admire_v but_o to_o have_v continue_v so_o amid_o the_o delight_n of_o asia_n have_v be_v indeed_o meritorious_a in_o they_o but_o these_o man_n be_v so_o far_o from_o assail_a the_o roman_n in_o the_o capitol_n that_o they_o lose_v their_o own_o country_n to_o malius_fw-la a_o roman_a general_n a_o war_n which_o manlius_n undertake_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o that_o they_o have_v be_v aid_v to_o antiochus_n against_o the_o roman_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o memorable_a act_n perform_v herein_o but_o that_o of_o chiomena_n the_o king_n wife_n who_o be_v ravish_v by_o one_o of_o the_o roman_a captain_n take_v her_o advantage_n while_o he_o busy_v himself_o in_o tell_v the_o money_n agree_v on_o for_o her_o ransom_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n which_o she_o present_v to_o her_o husband_n but_o manlius_n get_v little_a honour_n by_o this_o success_n not_o be_v welcome_v with_o a_o triumph_n at_o his_o come_n home_o according_a to_o the_o roman_a custom_n because_o he_o undertake_v the_o war_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n without_o commission_n from_o the_o senate_n and_o yet_o the_o senate_n be_v content_a to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o it_o keep_v the_o galatian_n as_o their_o subject_n and_o the_o king_n their_o feudatary_n this_o happen_v anno_fw-la v._n c._n 564._o after_o which_o time_n i_o find_v desotarus_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o reign_v here_o as_o king_n who_o side_v with_o pompey_n in_o his_o war_n against_o caesar_n incur_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o victor_n and_o have_v die_v for_o it_o have_v not_o tully_n plead_v his_o cause_n and_o obtain_v his_o pardon_n but_o he_o be_v dead_a his_o country_n in_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n be_v make_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n lollius_n paulinus_n be_v the_o first_o precedent_n or_o governor_n of_o it_o enlarge_v afterward_o with_o the_o addition_n of_o paphlagonia_n and_o some_o part_n of_o pontus_n from_o whence_o call_v galaticus_n reduce_v to_o its_o first_o bound_n by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n and_o divide_v into_o two_o province_n by_o theodosius_n the_o one_o call_v galatia_n prima_fw-la the_o other_o salutaris_n from_o its_o medicinal_a water_n of_o both_o which_o ancyra_n remain_v the_o metropolis_n in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o
nature_n and_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o endure_v a_o siege_n but_o yield_v to_o the_o turk_n by_o alfonsus_n palacius_n the_o unwarlike_a governor_n terrify_v with_o the_o great_a slaughter_n make_v at_o the_o sack_n of_o nicosia_n before_o the_o enemy_n come_v near_o it_o at_o first_o call_v ceurania_n and_o say_v to_o have_v be_v build_v by_o cyrus_n the_o great_a persian_a king_n when_o he_o first_o subdue_v the_o nine_o king_n hereof_o and_o unite_v the_o island_n to_o that_o crown_n blessed_v with_o a_o more_o temperate_a and_o wholesome_a air_n than_o any_o other_o in_o the_o country_n 3._o tremitus_fw-la the_o birthplace_n of_o spiridion_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o primitive_a time_n renown_v for_o miracle_n many_o of_o which_o report_v by_o sozomen_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o and_o other_o ecclesiaaesticall_a writer_n whole_o decay_v the_o ruin_n of_o it_o much_o contribute_v to_o the_o rise_n of_o nicosia_n 5._o lapithus_fw-la by_o pliny_n call_v lapeto_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o small_a riveret_n of_o that_o name_n of_o so_o great_a note_n in_o former_a time_n that_o it_o give_v to_o this_o division_n the_o name_n of_o lapethia_n in_o this_o part_n stand_v the_o hill_n olympus_n now_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n describe_v before_o 4._o salamine_n the_o four_o and_o last_o province_n of_o this_o island_n take_v up_o the_o whole_a east-part_n hereof_o so_o name_v from_o 1._o salamis_n once_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o isle_n and_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o primate_n or_o metropolitan_a hereof_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n destroy_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o trajan_n and_o rebuilt_a again_o but_o be_v after_o that_o take_v sack_a and_o raze_v unto_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o saracen_n in_o the_o time_n of_o heraclius_n it_o never_o can_v again_o recover_v the_o metropolitan_a see_v after_o that_o subversion_n be_v remove_v to_o nicosia_n it_o be_v sometime_o and_o by_o some_o writer_n call_v constantia_n also_o but_o that_o name_n can_v give_v it_o no_o more_o perpetuity_n than_o the_o other_o of_o salamis_n memorable_a while_o it_o stand_v for_o the_o founder_n of_o it_o be_v teucer_n the_o son_n of_o i_o elamon_n king_n of_o salamis_n a_o isle_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n banish_v his_o country_n by_o his_o father_n and_o settle_v in_o this_o island_n by_o the_o power_n of_o belus_n king_n of_o phoenicia_n as_o also_o for_o a_o famous_a temple_n sacred_a unto_o jupiter_n hence_o call_v salaminius_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n hereof_o arise_v 2._o famagusta_n now_o the_o prime_a city_n of_o rhese_n part_n build_v as_o be_v say_v by_o costa_n the_o father_n of_o saint_n catharize_v but_o that_o uncertain_a situate_a eat_v at_o the_o east_n end_n of_o the_o island_n in_o a_o plain_a and_o low_a ground_n betwixt_o two_o promontory_n the_o one_o call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o saint_n andren_n and_o the_o other_o cap_n o_o di_fw-fr griego_n or_o the_o head_n of_o grecia_n in_o compass_v not_o above_o two_o mile_n in_o form_n four_o square_v but_o that_o the_o side_n towards_o the_o east_n stretch_v out_o more_o in_o length_n than_o the_o other_o three_o on_o two_o part_n beat_v on_o with_o the_o sea_n the_o other_o part_n towards_o the_o land_n defend_v with_o a_o ditch_n not_o above_o fifteen_o foot_n in_o breadth_n a_o old_a stone_n wall_n and_o certain_a bulwark_n the_o haven_n opposite_a to_o tripoli_n a_o town_n of_o syria_n open_v towards_o the_o southeast_n defend_v from_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o two_o great_a rock_n betwixt_o which_o the_o sea_n come_v in_o at_o a_o narrow_a passage_n not_o above_o forty_o pace_n broad_a but_o after_o open_v wide_a and_o wide_o make_v a_o convenient_a harbour_n rather_o safe_a than_o large_a assure_v both_o by_o the_o difficult_a entrance_n and_o a_o chain_n cross_v over_o it_o the_o whole_a town_n when_o the_o turk_n appear_v before_o it_o but_o mean_o fortify_v the_o work_n of_o it_o of_o the_o old_a fashion_n general_o decay_v except_o one_o bulwark_n which_o be_v build_v according_a to_o the_o modern_a art_n of_o fortification_n with_o palisado_n curtain_n casemate_n and_o all_o other_o additament_n most_o gallant_o defend_v by_o bragadine_n the_o noble_a general_n to_o the_o wonder_n and_o envy_v of_o the_o turk_n who_o spend_v no_o less_o than_o 118000_o great_a shot_n upon_o it_o and_o at_o last_o yield_v upon_o honourable_a term_n have_v they_o be_v as_o punctual_o perform_v 3._o aphrodisium_n so_o name_v of_o venus_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v aplrodite_n who_o have_v here_o another_o of_o her_o temple_n 4._o arsinoe_n build_v also_o by_o one_o of_o the_o arsino_n queen_n of_o egypt_n there_o be_v two_o other_o of_o this_o name_n and_o the_o same_o foundation_n now_o call_v lescare_n and_o ancient_o renown_v for_o the_o grove_n of_o jup●ter_n 5_o tamassus_n of_o good_a note_n in_o the_o time_n of_o strabo_n for_o rich_a mine_n of_o brass_n as_o afterward_o for_o abundance_n of_o verdegreece_n and_o vitriol_n find_v plentiful_o in_o the_o field_n adjoin_v 6._o idalium_n near_o a_o mount_n of_o the_o same_o name_n so_o call_v by_o accident_n for_o chalcenor_n the_o founder_n of_o it_o be_v tell_v by_o oracle_n that_o he_o shall_v seat_v himself_o and_o build_v a_o city_n where_o he_o first_o see_v the_o rise_a sun_n one_o of_o his_o follower_n see_v the_o sun_n begin_v to_o rise_v cry_v out_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v behold_v the_o sun_n which_o omen_n take_v by_o chalcenor_n he_o here_o build_v this_o city_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v so_o or_o not_o as_o for_o my_o part_n i_o build_v not_o very_o much_o upon_o it_o certain_v it_o be_v that_o venus_n have_v here_o another_o temple_n neighbour_v by_o the_o idalian_n grove_n so_o memorize_v and_o chant_v by_o the_o ancient_a poet_n so_o strong_a a_o influence_n have_v lust_n and_o sensuality_n on_o this_o wretched_a people_n that_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o island_n be_v defile_v with_o those_o brutish_a sacrifice_n which_o day_n by_o day_n be_v offer_v to_o that_o impure_a deity_n though_o to_o say_v truth_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o have_v make_v their_o belly_n their_o god_n they_o make_v also_o in_o the_o next_o place_n their_o glory_n their_o shame_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v the_o posterity_n of_o cittim_n the_o son_n of_o javan_n and_o grandsonne_n of_o japhet_n who_o have_v see_v his_o brother_n tarshish_n settle_v in_o cilicia_n where_o his_o memory_n be_v still_o preserve_v in_o the_o city_n of_o tarsus_n plant_v himself_o and_o his_o retinue_n in_o this_o opposite_a island_n the_o city_n of_o cetium_n as_o ptolemy_n or_o cuium_fw-la as_o pliny_n call_v it_o one_o of_o the_o ancient_a of_o the_o island_n which_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o josephus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n put_v it_o out_o of_o question_n but_o be_v this_o island_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o contain_v his_o number_n and_o willing_a to_o seek_v further_o off_o for_o a_o large_a dwelling_n he_o leave_v here_o so_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n as_o may_v serve_v in_o time_n to_o plant_v the_o country_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n pass_v into_o macedon_n where_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o he_o make_v tributary_n first_o to_o amasis_n king_n of_o egypt_n from_o which_o distant_a about_o three_o or_o four_o day_n fail_v subject_v afterward_o to_o the_o phoenician_n a_o near_a neighbour_n to_o they_o who_o be_v a_o seafaring_a people_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o seacoast_n and_o maritime_a place_n cinyras_n the_o father_n of_o myrrah_n by_o who_o both_o father_n and_o grandfather_n to_o adonis_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v king_n of_o both_o the_o like_a affirm_v of_o belus_n one_o of_o his_o successsor_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o city_n of_o citium_n name_v so_o if_o not_o rather_o repair_v than_o new_a build_v by_o he_o with_o reference_n no_o doubt_n to_o ●ittim_o the_o first_o progenitor_n of_o this_o people_n by_o the_o power_n and_o favour_n of_o this_o belus_n teucer_n the_o son_n of_o telamonius_n banish_v his_o country_n accompany_v with_o many_o follower_n from_o salamis_n athens_n and_o arcadia_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o east-part_n hereof_o where_o the_o city_n of_o salamis_n by_o he_o build_v be_v his_o first_o plantation_n yet_o so_o that_o the_o phoenician_n keep_v their_o former_a hold_n it_o be_v evident_a in_o story_n that_o eluloeus_n one_o of_o the_o successor_n of_o this_o belus_n but_o a_o king_n of_o tyre_n and_o a_o co-temporary_a with_o salmanassar_n king_n of_o assyria_n pass_v over_o into_o cyprus_n with_o a_o puissant_a navy_n to_o reduce_v the_o citioean_n to_o obedience_n who_o have_v then_o rebel_v the_o island_n at_o first_o come_v of_o teucer_n hither_o so_o infinite_o overgrow_v with_o
persian_n lay_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o western_a province_n whence_o all_o riches_n have_v in_o time_n the_o name_n of_o gazae_fw-la once_o caleb_n take_v it_o but_o not_o able_a to_o hold_v it_o against_o the_o philistine_n he_o again_o desert_v it_o destroy_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o rebuilt_a again_o it_o make_v notable_a resistance_n against_o the_o maccabee_n till_o at_o last_o force_v by_o simon_n the_o brother_n of_o judas_n who_o like_v the_o place_n so_o well_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v make_v it_o his_o place_n of_o residence_n not_o so_o decay_v in_o length_n of_o time_n but_o that_o it_o be_v a_o goodly_a city_n in_o the_o day_n of_o brochardus_fw-la and_o be_v still_o the_o best_a of_o all_o this_o coast_n build_v on_o a_o hill_n encompass_v with_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a valley_n the_o building_n low_a and_o mean_a as_o in_o other_o place_n but_o some_o of_o they_o adorn_v with_o pillar_n of_o fair_a parian_a marble_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o remain_a 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a_o canaanish_a people_n plant_v themselves_o in_o their_o habitation_n as_o be_v say_v express_o deut._n 2._o 23._o here_o abraham_n find_v they_o in_o his_o time_n and_o here_o they_o be_v when_o israea_n go_v down_o to_o gezar_n govern_v at_o first_o by_o one_o king_n who_o they_o call_v always_o by_o the_o name_n of_o abimelech_n as_o the_o egyptian_n they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o pharaoh_n sometime_o by_o five_o according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o their_o principal_a city_n but_o still_o unite_v in_o the_o time_n of_o approach_a danger_n too_o strong_a to_o be_v subdue_v by_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n they_o make_v head_n against_o they_o and_o master_v they_o at_o several_a time_n for_o above_o 150._o year_n tyrannize_a over_o they_o till_o break_v by_o samson_n and_o for_o a_o time_n keep_v off_o by_o samuel_n recover_v again_o they_o vanquish_v the_o israelite_n in_o the_o time_n of_o saul_n who_o they_o discomfit_v and_o hang_v his_o dead_a body_n barbarous_o on_o the_o 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it_o take_v from_o they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o country_n betwixt_o gath_n and_o gaza_n which_o notwithstanding_o they_o recover_v to_o so_o great_a esteem_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n have_v from_o they_o the_o name_n of_o palestine_n but_o break_v by_o degree_n by_o the_o maccabaean_n they_o lose_v both_o their_o power_n and_o reputation_n pass_v in_o common_a estimate_n as_o a_o part_n of_o ●ewry_n the_o fortune_n of_o which_o it_o follow_v for_o thetimes_o succeed_v 2._o the_o tribe_n of_o dan_n so_o call_v from_o dan_n the_o five_o son_n of_o jacob_n by_o bilhah_n the_o handmaid_n of_o rache_n of_o who_o be_v muster_v at_o mount_n sinai_n 62700._o fight_a man_n and_o 66400._o at_o the_o second_o muster_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n where_o their_o lot_n fall_v betwixt_o ephraim_n on_o the_o north_n simeon_n on_o the_o south_n the_o tribe_n of_o beniamen_n on_o the_o east_n and_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o west_n place_n of_o most_o note_n in_o it_o 1._o joppa_n now_o call_v jaffa_n once_o a_o famous_a mart-town_n and_o the_o only_a haven_n to_o judaea_n in_o forego_v time_n the_o town_n where_o jonah_n take_v ship_n to_o fly_v unto_o tarshiesh_n where_o peter_n raise_v dorcas_n from_o death_n to_o life_n and_o where_o he_o lie_v in_o the_o house_n of_o one_o simon_n a_o tanner_n be_v in_o a_o vision_n teach_v the_o conversion_n of_o the_o gentile_n this_o city_n they_o report_v to_o have_v be_v build_v before_o the_o floudn_n here_o they_o say_v reign_v cepheus_n who_o daughter_n andromeda_n be_v by_o perseus_n deliver_v from_o a_o sea-monster_n some_o of_o who_o bone_n the_o people_n use_v to_o show_v to_o stranger_n even_o till_o the_o flourish_a of_o the_o roman_n just_o as_o our_o citizen_n of_o coventry_n and_o warwick_n show_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o dun-cow_n of_o dunsmear_v heath_n and_o the_o bone_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o giant_n slay_v by_o guy_n earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabee_n it_o be_v garrison_v by_o the_o syrian_n who_o have_v in_o the_o port_n a_o fleet_n of_o good_a power_n and_o strength_n invite_v 200_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n to_o go_v aboard_o with_o they_o and_o there_o drown_v they_o all_o for_o which_o their_o fleet_n be_v fire_v by_o judas_n and_o such_o as_o do_v escape_v the_o fire_n fall_v upon_o his_o sword_n twice_o take_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o second_o time_n burn_v unto_o the_o ground_n new_o wall_v and_o fortify_v with_o tower_n by_o king_n lewis_n of_o france_n in_o the_o year_n 1250_o the_o holy_a war_n then_o draw_v to_o their_o final_a end_n now_o nothing_o stand_v of_o it_o but_o two_o little_a turret_n where_o be_v certain_a harquebuse_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o haven_n none_o of_o the_o best_a defend_v from_o the_o south_n and_o west_n wind_n with_o eminent_a rock_n but_o expose_v to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o north_n which_o make_v it_o more_o unsafe_a than_o the_o open_a sea_n when_o enrage_v by_o tempest_n not_o much_o frequent_v by_o the_o merchant_n who_o trade_n here_o but_o for_o cotton_n only_o and_o hold_v their_o factory_a not_o far_o off_o in_o a_o town_n call_v 2._o rama_fw-mi by_o the_o moor_n call_v ramula_fw-la situate_v in_o a_o sandy_a plain_n on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n build_v of_o freestone_n but_o the_o street_n thereof_o narrow_a and_o the_o house_n contemptible_a more_o beautiful_a in_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o christian_a church_n and_o a_o monastery_n build_v by_o philip_n the_o good_a of_o burgundy_n where_o the_o house_n of_o nicod_n muss_n stand_v than_o in_o any_o of_o the_o remain_a edifice_n 3._o jamnia_n near_o joppa_n where_o judas_n burn_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o syrian_a fleet_n the_o flame_n whereof_o be_v see_v to_o jerusalem_n 240_o furlong_n off_o mention_v by_o ptolemy_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o christianity_n a_o episcopal_a s●e_n now_o not_o discernible_a in_o the_o ruin_n 4._o cedar_n or_o cedron_n fortify_v against_o the_o jew_n by_o cendebaeus_n one_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o antiochus_n who_o hereabout_o be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o maccabee_n 5._o modin_n a_o small_a town_n but_o honour_v with_o the_o birth_n and_o sepulchre_n of_o those_o maccabaean_n the_o sepulchre_n be_v seven_o marble_n pillar_n of_o so_o great_a a_o height_n that_o they_o serve_v as_o a_o mark_n for_o seaman_n 6._o gibbethon_n in_o the_o country_n call_v makats_n a_o city_n of_o the_o levite_n but_o afterward_o possess_v by_o the_o philistines_n at_o the_o sieige_n whereof_o nadab_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la king_n of_o israel_n be_v slay_v by_o baasha_n who_o succeed_v and_o omri_n choose_v king_n on_o the_o death_n of_o zimri_n 7._o cariathi_o rim_n where_o the_o ark_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v keep_v for_o 20_o year_n in_o the_o house_n of_o aminadab_n
lord_n 52._o 3192._o 11._o jotham_n the_o son_n of_o vzziah_n or_o azariah_n 16._o 3208._o 12._o achaz_n the_o son_n of_o jotham_n in_o who_o time_n and_o on_o who_o occasion_n the_o kingdom_n of_o damascus_n be_v ruin_v by_o tiglath-pilese_a king_n of_o assyria_n and_o the_o tribe_n on_o the_o far_a side_n of_o jordan_n lead_v into_o captivity_n 16._o 3224._o 13._o hezekiah_n the_o son_n of_o ahaz_n a_o religious_a prince_n in_o who_o time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ten_o tribe_n be_v destroy_v by_o the_o assyrian_n and_o that_o of_o assyria_n by_o the_o babylonian_n 3253._o 14._o manasses_n the_o wicked_a son_n of_o the_o good_a king_n hezekiah_n restore_v idolatry_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o prophet_n esaiah_n for_o oppose_v his_o irreligous_a course_n 55._o 3308._o 15._o amon_n the_o son_n of_o manasses_n and_o as_o bad_a as_o he_o slay_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o his_o servant_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v but_o two_o year_n only_o 3310._o 16._o josiah_n the_o son_n of_o amon_n a_o right_a godly_a king_n unfortunate_o slay_v by_o pharaoh_n necoh_o king_n of_o egypt_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o megiddo_n 31._o 3341._o 17._o jehoahaz_n the_o son_n of_o josiah_n a_o king_n of_o 3._o month_n only_o depose_v and_o send_v prisoner_n by_o pharaoh_n necoh_n to_o riblah_n in_o the_o land_n of_o hamath_n since_o call_v antiochia_n 18._o jehoiakim_n the_o son_n of_o josiah_n and_o half_a brother_n of_o jehoahaz_n advance_v unto_o the_o throne_n by_o necoh_n who_o change_v his_o name_n from_o eliakim_n by_o which_o he_o former_o be_v call_v into_o that_o of_o jehoiakim_n 11._o 3351._o 19_o jehoiachin_n or_o jechoniah_n the_o son_n of_o jehoiakim_n at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o month_n lead_v captive_a unto_o babylon_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o mother_n and_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n 20._o zedekiah_n a_o other_o of_o the_o son_n of_o josiah_n and_o brother_n by_o the_o whole_a blood_n of_o jehoahaz_n make_v king_n by_o nabuchadnezzar_n in_o the_o place_n of_o jehoiachin_n or_o jechoniah_n his_o name_n be_v change_v from_o mattaniah_n by_o which_o call_v before_o but_o rebel_a against_o his_o benefactor_n contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o prophet_n jerem_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o 11._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n jerusalem_n destroy_v the_o temple_n ruinate_v and_o the_o people_n carry_v captive_a to_o the_o land_n of_o babylon_n a._n m._n 3362._o where_o they_o live_v in_o exile_n 70_o year_n which_o time_n be_v expire_v cyrus_n the_o king_n of_o the_o persian_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o return_v to_o their_o country_n and_o to_o re-edify_a their_o city_n and_o temple_n which_o work_n be_v finish_v by_o the_o encouragement_n of_o ezra_n nehemiah_n and_o zorobabel_n and_o the_o nation_n again_o settle_v in_o some_o part_n of_o their_o old_a possession_n they_o be_v after_o govern_v by_o their_o high-priest_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o elder_n which_o they_o call_v the_o sanhedrim_n the_o highpriest_n bear_v the_o chief_a stroke_n and_o be_v look_v on_o as_o the_o man_n of_o the_o great_a power_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v here_o subjoin_v the_o catalogue_n of_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o this_o country_n from_o the_o return_n of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maccabce_n who_o manage_v the_o estate_n hereof_o both_o as_o priest_n and_o prince_n till_o their_o subjection_n by_o the_o roman_n the_o king_n of_o ispael_n a._n m._n 2971._o 1._o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n the_o first_o king_n of_o israel_n 22_o 2993._o 2._o nadab_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la 2._o 2995._o 3._o baasha_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o issachar_n have_v slay_v nadab_n reign_v in_o his_o steed_n 24._o 3019._o 4._o ela_n the_o son_n of_o baasha_n 2._o 3021._o 5._o zimri_n a_o king_n of_o seven_o day_n only_o the_o murderer_n of_o ela_n and_o his_o own_o executioner_n 6._o omri_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o host_n who_o remove_v the_o regal_a seat_n from_o tirzah_n to_o samaria_n 8._o 3029._o 7._o ahab_n the_o son_n of_o omri_n and_o husband_n of_o jezebel_n 3051._o 8._o ahaziah_n the_o son_n of_o ahab_n 2._o 3053._o 9_o jehoram_fw-la the_o brother_n of_o ahaziah_n 12._o 3065._o 10._o jehu_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o host_n vanquish_v and_o slay_v jeboram_n reign_v in_o his_o steed_n 28._o 3093._o 11._o jehoahaz_n the_o son_n of_o jehu_n 17._o 3110._o 12._o joash_n the_o son_n of_o jehoahaz_n 16._o 3126._o 13._o jeroboam_fw-la ii_o the_o son_n of_o joash_n 41._o 3178._o 14._o zachariah_n the_o son_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o second_o after_o a_o interregnum_fw-la of_o 11_o year_n succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o father_n slay_v at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o month_n by_o 3178._o 16._o menahem_o the_o son_n of_o gadi_n 10._o 3188._o 17._o pekahiah_o the_o son_n of_o menahem_n slay_v by_o 3190._o 18._o pekah_n the_o son_n of_o remaliah_n serve_v in_o the_o same_o kind_n after_o a_o reign_n of_o 20_o year_n by_o 3210._o 19_o hoseah_o the_o son_n of_o ela_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o who_o reign_n and_o the_o 18_o year_n from_o the_o death_n of_o pekah_n salmanassar_n king_n of_o assyria_n have_v by_o a_o siege_n of_o three_o year_n carry_v the_o city_n of_o samaria_n destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o lead_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n into_o captivity_n the_o high-priest_n of_o the_o lewes_z a._n m._n 3427._o 1._o josuah_n the_o highpriest_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o return_n assistant_n to_o zorobabel_n in_o rebuild_v the_o temple_n which_o he_o live_v not_o to_o finish_v though_o continue_v as_o some_o say_v in_o the_o government_n 100_o year_n but_o i_o believe_v rather_o that_o the_o name_n of_o his_o successor_n be_v lose_v the_o whole_a time_n be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o 3530._o 2._o joiakim_n say_v to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o josuah_n in_o who_o time_n by_o the_o diligence_n of_o ezra_n and_o nehemiah_n the_o temple_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n restore_v 3580._o 3._o jonathan_n or_o johanan_n 30._o 3610._o 4._o jaddus_n who_o entertain_v alexander_n the_o great_a come_n to_o hier●salem_n of_o who_o more_o anon_o the_o brother_n of_o that_o manasses_n for_o who_o sake_n and_o on_o who_o occasion_n the_o temple_n on_o mount_n garazim_n be_v build_v by_o sanballat_n with_o the_o leave_n of_o alexander_n 20._o 3630._o 5._o ontas_n succeed_v jaddus_n as_o jaddus_n have_v do_v jonathan_n not_o by_o birth_n as_o former_o but_o by_o the_o election_n of_o the_o people_n 3651._o 6._o simon_n surname_v justus_n 9_o 3660._o 7._o eleazar_n the_o brother_n of_o simon_n 32._o 3692._o 8._o menelaus_n the_o brother_n of_o eleazar_n and_o simon_n 3718._o 9_o onias_fw-la ii_o 14._o 3732._o 10._o simon_n ii_o 10._o 3742._o 11._o ontas_n iii_o the_o son_n of_o simon_n the_o 2._o 3787._o 12._o jason_n the_o brother_n of_o omas_n the_o 3._o 3789._o 13._o menelaus_n ii_o the_o brother_n of_o jason_n in_o who_o time_n the_o temple_n be_v profane_v by_o the_o syrian_n at_o the_o command_n of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n 3794._o 14._o aletmus_n under_o who_o government_n the_o maccabee_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n and_o religion_n by_o who_o succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o highpriest_n after_o his_o decease_n among_o these_o none_o of_o great_a note_n than_o jaddus_n highpriest_n at_o such_o time_n as_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v conquer_v syria_n march_v towards_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v encounter_v by_o this_o jaddus_n in_o his_o priestly_a vestment_n assure_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o make_v it_o demonstrable_a from_o the_o prophecy_n of_o daniel_n that_o he_o shall_v prosper_v in_o his_o enterprise_n against_o the_o persian_n a_o hope_n which_o alexander_n do_v embrace_v with_o the_o great_a confidence_n because_o as_o he_o affirm_v to_o parmenio_n his_o chief_a commander_n he_o have_v once_o at_o diu_n a_o city_n of_o macedon_n see_v in_o a_o dream_n or_o vision_n such_o a_o person_n as_o jaddus_n be_v so_o habit_v and_o prosess_v the_o same_o one_o god_n by_o who_o he_o be_v encourage_v to_o pursue_v the_o action_n which_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n with_o assurance_n of_o victory_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o lewes_z be_v so_o much_o favour_v by_o he_o that_o he_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n and_o to_o enjoy_v with_o freedom_n their_o own_o religion_n but_o it_o hold_v only_o for_o his_o own_o time_n for_o short_o after_o his_o decease_n they_o be_v on_o both_o side_n plague_v by_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n and_o syria_n who_o ransack_v their_o city_n slaughter_a their_o people_n make_v havoc_n of_o their_o good_n and_o compel_v many_o
of_o asia_n be_v arm_v like_o the_o indian_n but_o the_o aethiop_n of_o africa_n be_v array_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n here_o than_o we_o have_v a_o asian_a aethiopia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o herodotus_n the_o same_o acknowledge_v by_o pausanias_n a_o old_a greek_a writer_n and_o by_o philostratus_n after_o he_o though_o they_o look_v for_o it_o in_o the_o wrong_a place_n the_o first_o among_o the_o seres_z in_o the_o north_n of_o asia_n the_o other_o on_o the_o river_n ganges_n too_o much_o in_o the_o east_n nor_o do_v aethicus_n one_o of_o the_o old_a cosmographer_n publish_v by_o simlerus_n shoot_v more_o noor_a the_o mark_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o river_n tigris_n faith_n that_o it_o bury_v itself_o and_o run_v under_o the_o ground_n in_o aethiopia_n which_o though_o simler_n do_v interpret_v of_o these_o part_n of_o arabia_n yet_o questionless_a that_o author_n mean_v it_o of_o the_o country_n about_o mount_n taurus_n where_o that_o river_n do_v indeed_o run_v under_o ground_n and_o have_v pass_v under_o those_o vast_a mountain_n rise_v up_o again_o but_o what_o need_v further_a search_n be_v make_v to_o find_v out_o the_o situation_n of_o this_o aethiopia_n when_o it_o be_v bound_v out_o so_o plain_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n for_o when_o it_o be_v say_v of_o zipporah_n the_o wife_n of_o moses_n that_o she_o be_v a_o aethiopian_a woman_n num._n 12._o 1._o who_o be_v well_o know_v to_o have_v be_v a_o native_a of_o this_o country_n and_o when_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 2_o chron._n 21._o 16._o that_o the_o lord_n stir_v up_o against_o jehoram_n the_o spirit_n of_o the_o philistines_n and_o of_o the_o arabian_n that_o be_v near_o the_o aethiopian_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o the_o aethiopia_n there_o speak_v of_o must_v be_v conterminous_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o arabia_n and_o be_v intend_v of_o that_o country_n wherein_o madian_n be_v so_o where_o god_n threaten_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prophet_n exekiel_n that_o he_o will_v lay_v waste_v the_o land_n of_o egypt_n from_o the_o tower_n of_o syene_n even_o unto_o the_o border_n of_o aethiopia_n chap._n 29._o 10._o that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o one_o end_n thereof_o unto_o the_o other_o it_o follow_v necessary_o that_o aethiopia_n there_o mean_v must_v be_v this_o part_n of_o arabia_n or_o the_o land_n of_o chus_n as_o the_o bind_v of_o egypt_n most_o remote_a from_o the_o tower_n of_o syene_n which_o all_o geographer_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o extreme_a south_n part_v thereof_o towards_o the_o cataract_n of_o nilus_n for_o to_o expound_v it_o as_o some_o do_v of_o aethiopia_n in_o africa_n on_o the_o border_n whereof_o syene_n stand_v and_o stand_v so_o indifferent_o betwixt_o it_o and_o egypt_n that_o stephanus_n a_o ancient_a writer_n make_v it_o very_o doubtful_a to_o which_o of_o the_o two_o it_o do_v belong_v be_v to_o make_v the_o scripture_n speak_v plain_a nonsense_n as_o plain_a as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v that_o the_o french_a comquer_v all_o the_o netherlands_o from_o gravel_v to_o flanders_n or_o that_o the_o sword_n have_v range_v over_o all_o england_n from_o barwick_n to_o scotland_n as_o than_o we_o have_v find_v this_o aethiopia_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o be_v near_o the_o philistines_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n on_o the_o other_o so_o may_v we_o find_v it_o to_o be_v bound_v also_o on_o the_o east_n with_o babylonia_n or_o chaldoea_n the_o river_n gihen_n which_o be_v say_v to_o compass_v the_o whole_a land_n of_o aethiopia_n or_o the_o land_n of_o chus_n gen._n 2._o 13._o being_n no_o other_o than_o a_o branch_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o lake_n of_o chaldoea_n so_o that_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o septuagint_n in_o read_v chusit_fw-la be_v or_o the_o land_n of_o chus_n by_o ethiopia_n need_v no_o such_o alteration_n or_o emendation_n as_o some_o man_n suppose_v the_o mistake_v whereof_o there_o have_v be_v many_o which_o arise_v from_o hence_o not_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v on_o they_o or_o on_o their_o translation_n but_o on_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o reader_n or_o error_n of_o such_o expositor_n who_o dream_v of_o no_o other_o aethiopia_n than_o of_o that_o in_o africa_n have_v make_v the_o scripture_n speak_v such_o thing_n as_o it_o never_o mean_v and_o carry_v these_o chusite_n into_o the_o african_a ethiopia_n where_o they_o never_o be_v and_o yet_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o posterity_n of_o chus_n be_v straighten_v in_o their_o own_o possession_n or_o willing_a to_o seek_v new_a adventure_n may_v have_v cross_v over_o the_o red-sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n be_v but_o seven_o mile_n broad_a where_o narrow_a and_o mingle_v with_o the_o son_n of_o ludim_n on_o the_o other_o side_n may_v either_o give_v the_o name_n of_o aethiopian_n to_o they_o or_o receive_v it_o from_o they_o now_o to_o go_v forward_o with_o the_o story_n the_o first_o great_a action_n atribute_v to_o these_o cbusite_n or_o arabian_a aethop_n incorporate_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o mingle_a nation_n be_v the_o expedition_n of_o zerah_n the_o king_n hereof_o against_o asa_n king_n of_o judah_n draw_v after_o he_o a_o army_n of_o a_o million_o and_o three_o hundred_o chariot_n of_o war_n the_o great_a army_n ever_o read_v of_o in_o unquestioned_a story_n but_o for_o all_o that_o discomfit_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n on_o the_o prayer_n of_o asa_n and_o all_o the_o spoil_n of_o that_o huge_a army_n carry_v to_o jerusalem_n after_o this_o tirrakth_v another_o of_o these_o aethiopian_a king_n find_v how_o dangerous_a the_o great_a growth_n of_o the_o assyrian_a kingdom_n may_v prove_v unto_o he_o prepare_v a_o puissant_a army_n against_o senacherib_n then_o besiege_v libna_n threaten_v the_o conquest_n of_o all_o judah_n and_o invade_v egypt_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o who_o approach_n senacherib_n force_n which_o be_v even_o upon_o the_o gain_n of_o pelusium_n the_o gate_n of_o egypt_n be_v fain_o to_o dislodge_v and_o provide_v for_o their_o safety_n for_o though_o herodotus_n call_v senacherib_n king_n of_o arabia_n and_o assyria_n yet_o be_v he_o master_n only_o of_o those_o part_n of_o arabia_n which_o have_v be_v former_o possess_v by_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n be_v no_o more_o than_o some_o few_o city_n of_o petraea_n border_v next_o unto_o they_o or_o perhaps_o call_v so_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o part_n of_o syria_n and_o mesopotamia_n which_o be_v sometime_o comprehend_v under_o the_o name_n of_o arabia_n as_o before_o be_v say_v what_o part_n they_o after_o take_v in_o the_o great_a war_n betwixt_o nabuchadnezzar_n and_o pharaoh_n necho_n king_n of_o egypt_n be_v not_o hard_a to_o say_v for_o that_o beside_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o state_n oblige_v they_o to_o side_n with_o the_o egyptian_a be_v still_o in_o force_n their_o give_v necho_n leave_v to_o pass_v through_o their_o country_n with_o his_o army_n to_o invade_v the_o babylonian_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o euphrates_n make_v that_o plain_a enough_o now_o that_o both_o tirr_v akah_n and_o zerah_n be_v king_n of_o this_o asian_a and_o not_o of_o the_o african_a aethiopia_n be_v most_o clear_a and_o evident_a partly_o in_o regard_n the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d egypt_n will_v never_o suffer_v such_o huge_a army_n to_o pass_v thprow_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o their_o dominion_n but_o principal_o because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n that_o asa_n have_v overthrow_v that_o vast_a army_n of_o zerah_n smite_v all_o the_o city_n about_o gezar_n which_o former_o have_v belong_v unto_o the_o philistines_n but_o be_v then_o possess_v by_o these_o chusite_n and_o their_o associate_n after_o this_o either_o as_o confederate_n or_o subject_n we_o find_v they_o aid_v unto_o xe●xes_n in_o his_o war_n on_o greece_n and_o like_o enough_o it_o be_v that_o in_o alexander_n march_n from_o egypt_n towards_o persia_n they_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o do_v all_o the_o other_o country_n through_o which_o he_o pass_v he_o be_v dead_a antigonus_z one_o of_o his_o great_a commander_n send_v athenaeus_n with_o a_o army_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o who_o be_v train_v into_o a_o ambush_n be_v discomfit_v by_o they_o demetrius_z the_o son_n of_o antigonus_n think_v that_o he_o have_v do_v enough_o in_o revenge_n of_o that_o overthrow_n by_o compel_v they_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o seleucian_n race_n in_o syria_n we_o find_v they_o govern_v by_o king_n of_o their_o own_o most_o of_o they_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o aretas_n of_o which_o one_o be_v of_o special_a note_n in_o the_o decline_a forrune_n of_o the_o seleucidans_n for_o bid_v very_o fair_a for_o the_o crown_n of_o that_o country_n another_o mention_v by_o saint_n paul_n 2_o cor._n 11._o 32._o as_o lord_n of_o
there_o be_v camaran_n most_o extreme_o hot_a of_o most_o note_n for_o the_o many_o spoil_n there_o make_v by_o the_o portugal_n 3._o xamoa_n the_o earth_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v red_a perhaps_o to_o countenance_v the_o vulgar_a tradition_n of_o call_v this_o the_o red_a sea_n from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o sand_n of_o shore_n and_o the_o king_n a_o moor_n 4._o the_o samaritan_n island_n speak_v of_o by_o scaliger_n inhabit_v by_o a_o remainder_n of_o that_o people_n who_o assoon_o as_o they_o see_v any_o strange_a land_n upon_o their_o coast_n will_v most_o religious_o desite_fw-la he_o not_o to_o touch_v they_o ii_o the_o southern_a ocean_n comprehend_v that_o vast_a body_n of_o water_n which_o from_o the_o eastern_a bank_n of_o both_o aethiopia_n coast_n along_o on_o the_o south_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o so_o direct_o eastward_o to_o the_o further_a india_n in_o this_o regard_n call_v by_o some_o writer_n oceanus_n indicus_n by_o other_o mare_n australe_n from_o the_o situation_n and_o by_o some_o also_o mare_n rubrum_n or_o the_o red_a sea_n from_o erythras_n a_o great_a king_n as_o they_o suppose_v reign_v hereabout_o and_o give_v name_n not_o only_o to_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n strict_o and_o special_o so_o call_v but_o to_o all_o the_o seacoast_n also_o from_o the_o open_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o arabia_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o india_n by_o they_o call_v mare_n erythraum_n in_o this_o vast_a ocean_n ptolemy_n place_v many_o land_n which_o belong_v to_o arabia_n but_o of_o little_a note_n viz._n two_o land_n by_o the_o name_n of_o insula_n agathoclis_n 2._o three_o more_o by_o the_o name_n of_o cocconati_n 3._o dioscoris_n by_o pliny_n call_v dioscurias_n with_o a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n in_o it_o 4._o seven_o other_o in_o the_o bay_n call_v sinus_n sachalites_n by_o the_o name_n of_o zenobii_n 5._o organa_n by_o strabo_n call_v tyrrina_n memorable_a for_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o erythras_n before_o mention_v be_v a_o great_a hill_n plant_v with_o tree_n 6._o sarapias_fw-la by_o ammianus_n marcevinus_n call_v turgana_n fame_v for_o a_o temple_n of_o serapis_n the_o egyptian_a idol_n none_o of_o they_o now_o of_o any_o credit_n nor_o former_o of_o any_o great_a note_n the_o two_o last_o except_v iii_o on_o the_o east-side_n of_o arabia_n felix_n betwixt_o it_o and_o persia_n lie_v another_o large_a arm_n of_o the_o southern_a ocean_n ancient_o call_v sinus_n persicus_n or_o the_o bay_n of_o persia_n now_o golfo_n di_fw-fr elkadiffe_n a_o turbulent_a and_o unruly_a sea_n the_o southern_a ocean_n break_v in_o at_o the_o one_o end_n and_o the_o river_n euphrates_n at_o the_o other_o the_o continual_a combat_v or_o clash_v of_o which_o two_o great_a water_n make_v it_o so_o unquiet_a ptolemy_n place_v in_o this_o bay_n but_o as_o part_n or_o member_n of_o arabia_n 1._o tylus_n which_o arianus_n set_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o euphrates_n samus_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v well_o store_v with_o vine_n and_o olive_n another_o of_o this_o name_n be_v place_v by_o theophrastus_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o arabia_n but_o probable_o the_o place_n mistake_v afford_v good_a material_n for_o ship_v 2._o apphana_n 3._o tharo_fw-la 4._o ichara_n of_o which_o nothing_o memorable_a to_o these_o somelate_v traveller_n have_v adjoin_v two_o other_o if_o not_o some_o of_o the_o former_a under_o those_o new_a name_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 5._o bayrea_n and_o 6._o gonfiar_a where_o they_o take_v the_o best_a pearl_n in_o the_o world_n in_o bed_n of_o oyster_n other_o land_n of_o this_o bay_n if_o any_o do_v belong_v to_o persia_n where_o if_o occasion_n so_o require_v we_o shall_v speak_v more_o of_o they_o to_o return_v therefore_o to_o the_o main-land_n of_o arabia-felix_a the_o first_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v the_o son_n of_o chus_n and_o the_o family_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o their_o memory_n preserve_v in_o the_o name_n of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a town_n and_o nation_n till_o the_o day_n of_o plinte_n ptolemy_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n divide_v afterward_o into_o the_o several_a tribe_n or_o sept_n of_o the_o cassanitae_fw-la cinadocolpitae_n homeritae_n adramitae_n elesari_n salchalita_n anaritae_n gerrai_n aegai_n sabai_n minai_n leanitae_n cattabani_n abuceni_n and_o divers_a other_o each_o govern_v separately_z and_o apart_o by_o their_o several_a chief_n who_o they_o honour_v as_o in_o other_o place_n with_o the_o name_n of_o king_n one_o of_o which_o speak_v of_o by_o justine_n name_v hierotimus_fw-la be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o father_n of_o 500_o child_n easy_a to_o have_v be_v overcome_v because_o so_o divide_v if_o any_o potent_a neighbour_n have_v attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v wondrous_a strange_a they_o do_v not_o consider_v the_o richness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o many_o temptation_n which_o it_o have_v to_o invite_v they_o to_o it_o more_o worthy_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o felix_n in_o that_o never_o conquer_v than_o in_o all_o the_o other_o rarity_n and_o delight_n thereof_o by_o alexander_n once_o design_v for_o the_o seat_n of_o his_o empire_n who_o probable_o have_v endeavour_v the_o conquest_n of_o it_o have_v finish_v his_o war_n against_o the_o persian_n have_v he_o not_o die_v in_o babylon_n at_o his_o come_n back_o nor_o do_v the_o roman_n ever_o extend_v their_o empire_n beyond_o petrea_n though_o once_o augustus_n do_v attempt_v it_o employ_v in_o that_o action_n largus_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o egypt_n one_o same_o be_v being_n then_o king_n of_o those_o part_n which_o lay_v near_o to_o he_o the_o roman_n at_o their_o first_o entry_n find_v no_o resistance_n but_o when_o by_o the_o extraordinary_a heat_n of_o the_o air_n and_o drink_v salt_n water_n they_o begin_v to_o grow_v disease_v and_o sickly_a the_o arabian_n fall_v lusty_o upon_o they_o and_o make_v they_o return_v back_o both_o with_o loss_n and_o shame_n after_o this_o nothing_o do_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o disturb_v their_o quiet_n nor_o much_o do_v by_o the_o christian_n to_o advance_v their_o glory_n the_o whole_a divide_v into_o almost_o as_o many_o religion_n as_o principality_n and_o estate_n most_o of_o they_o gentile_n but_o circumcise_a as_o the_o ismaelite_n and_o other_o arabian_n have_v be_v of_o old_a many_o jew_n intermingle_v with_o they_o and_o some_o store_n of_o christian_n but_o those_o divide_v also_o into_o sect_n and_o faction_n and_o in_o this_o state_n it_o stand_v when_o mahomet_n first_o begin_v to_o broach_v his_o blasphemous_a dotage_n by_o birth_n of_o jathripp_n a_o obscure_a village_n then_o not_o far_o from_o medina_n his_o father_n call_v abdilla_n a_o idolatrous_a pagan_n his_o mother_n name_v hemina_n as_o perverse_a a_o jewess_n deprive_v of_o both_o his_o parent_n when_o but_o two_o year_n old_a he_o be_v leave_v unto_o the_o care_n of_o a_o uncle_n who_o not_o able_a to_o give_v he_o education_n not_o willing_a to_o be_v at_o the_o change_n to_o keep_v he_o long_o sell_v he_o at_o sixteen_o year_n of_o age_n to_o the_o ismaelite_n by_o who_o expose_v to_o sale_n in_o the_o opea_n market_n he_o be_v buy_v by_o one_o abdalmutalif_n a_o wealthy_a merchant_n by_o he_o employ_v at_o first_o in_o daudgory_n and_o servile_a office_n till_o note_v his_o great_a wit_n and_o fitness_n for_o better_a service_n he_o at_o last_o use_v he_o as_o his_o factor_n send_v he_o with_o his_o camel_n and_o load_n of_o merchandise_n into_o syria_n persia_n egypt_n and_o other_o place_n wherein_o he_o do_v behave_v himself_o with_o such_o dexterity_n that_o he_o much_o increase_v his_o master_n wealth_n and_o his_o own_o estimation_n of_o person_n he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v low_a and_o withal_o scaldheaded_n but_o otherwise_o comely_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o of_o good_a aspect_n much_o trouble_v with_o the_o fall_a sickness_n which_o infirmity_n he_o make_v good_a use_n of_o afterward_o affirm_v that_o those_o fit_n be_v nothing_o but_o he_o even_o rapture_n in_o which_o he_o do_v converse_v with_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v also_o well_o skill_v in_o magic_n by_o which_o he_o teach_v a_o white_a pigeon_n to_o feed_v at_o his_o ear_n which_o he_o give_v out_o to_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o who_o instruct_v in_o the_o law_n which_o he_o be_v to_o publish_v but_o this_o not_o till_o afterward_o by_o sorcery_n comeliness_n of_o person_n and_o the_o great_a knowledge_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o master_n business_n he_o gain_v so_o far_o on_o the_o affection_n of_o his_o mistress_n that_o on_o the_o death_n of_o abdalmutalif_n she_o make_v he_o her_o husband_n possess_v of_o all_o his_o master_n wealth_n he_o affect_a ease_n and_o be_v till_o then_o of_o no_o religion_n or_o at_o best_a a_o pagan_a he_o begin_v to_o
sun_n in_o many_o year_n and_o therefore_o grow_v rusty_a desire_v a_o fire_n to_o purge_v it_o this_o sardanapalus_n afford_v it_o it_o may_v be_v to_o end_v his_o life_n with_o that_o in_o which_o he_o place_v his_o summum_fw-la bonum_fw-la it_o may_v be_v in_o spite_n unto_o his_o enemy_n and_o it_o be_v possible_a it_o may_v be_v in_o policy_n that_o so_o great_a a_o treasure_n not_o fall_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o foe_n may_v so_o much_o the_o more_o disable_v they_o from_o make_v resistance_n against_o or_o detain_v the_o empire_n from_o his_o next_o rightful_a successor_n for_o it_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n the_o most_o foolish_a both_o to_o lose_v our_o treasure_n and_o with_o it_o to_o enrich_v our_o adversary_n on_o which_o consideration_n the_o spaniard_n fire_v their_o indian_a fleet_n at_o gades_n and_o the_o genoese_a they_o at_o tripoli_n that_o their_o lade_n may_v not_o come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o enemy_n the_o english_a and_o mahometan_n after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o sardanapalus_n arbaces_n take_v media_n and_o persia_n with_o the_o confine_a province_n belochus_n strengthen_v himself_o in_o assyria_n chaldaea_n and_o the_o adjacent_a region_n his_o kingdom_n be_v call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o assyria_n the_o new_a king_n of_o assyria_n and_o chaldaea_n a._n m._n 3146._o 1._o phul_n belochus_n the_o beginner_n of_o this_o new_a monarchy_n 3194._o 2._o phul_n assur_n destroy_v galilee_n and_o subdue_v the_o kingdom_n or_o damascus_n the_o same_o who_o be_v call_v tiglah_n ph●lassar_n in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 3217._o 3._o salmanassar_n who_o destroy_v samaria_n and_o ruin_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n and_o carry_v the_o 10_o tribe_n to_o perpetual_a captivity_n this_o be_v the_o nabonassar_n of_o the_o chr●nologers_n 3227._o 4._o sennacherib_n who_o blasphemous_a host_n be_v vanquish_v by_o angel_n from_o heaven_n and_o he_o himself_o murder_v by_o his_o two_o son_n adramelech_n and_o sharezer_n 7._o 3233._o 5._o asserhaddon_n who_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n on_o his_o brother_n be_v depose_v by_o his_o deputy_n of_o chaldaea_n and_o the_o seat_n royal_a transfer_v from_o ninive_n to_o babylon_n 10._o 3243._o 6._o merodach_n baladan_n governor_n of_o babylon_n succeed_v his_o master_n in_o the_o throne_n conceive_v by_o some_o to_o be_v the_o mardocempade_n of_o ptolemy_n by_o other_o to_o be_v also_o the_o fame_n king_n who_o by_o his_o captain_n holofernes_n do_v so_o plague_n judaea_n 3283._o 7._o ben_n merodach_n 30_o son_n of_o merodach_n baladan_n 21._o 3304._o 8._o nabopullassar_n who_o vanquish_v pharaoh_n necho_n king_n of_o egypt_n 25._o 3339._o 9_o nabuchodonosor_n the_o great_a by_o some_o call_v the_o hercules_n of_o the_o east_n who_o conquer_v egypt_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n with_o who_o he_o reign_v for_o a_o time_n and_o mighty_o enlarge_v the_o city_n of_o babylon_n he_o join_v also_o with_o astyages_n king_n of_o mede_n in_o subvert_v the_o proud_a city_n of_o ninive_n and_o in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n destroy_v jerusalem_n and_o carry_v the_o people_n captive_a unto_o babylon_n but_o in_o the_o last_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v so_o distract_v that_o he_o live_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n speak_v by_o daniel_n chap._n 4._o during_o which_o time_n his_o son_n evilmerodach_n his_o daughter_n nicocris_n with_o niglissat_fw-la her_o husband_n and_o laborasaradach_n their_o son_n govern_v his_o empire_n as_o protector_n and_o therefore_o be_v by_o some_o reckon_v as_o king_n final_o nabuchadnezzar_n have_v recover_v his_o sense_n be_v again_o restore_v unto_o the_o throne_n and_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v in_o all_o 44._o year_n 3583._o 10._o evilmerodach_n the_o son_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n slay_v by_o astyages_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n 26._o 3409._o 11._o balthassar_n son_n of_o evilmerodach_n the_o nabonidus_n of_o berosus_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o dissolute_a and_o cruel_a nature_n be_v in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n assail_v by_o cyaxares_n the_o son_n of_o astyages_n who_o the_o scripture_n call_v darius_n medus_n and_o by_o cyrus_n the_o persian_a by_o who_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o babylonian_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n a._n m._n 3426._o that_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o balthassar_n be_v the_o common_a opinion_n but_o josephus_n scaliger_n in_o his_o learned_a and_o industrious_a work_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temporum_fw-la make_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o tumult_n by_o his_o own_o people_n who_o elect_v into_o the_o empire_n a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o mede_n call_v in_o profane_a story_n nabonidus_n in_o divine_a darius_n medus_n who_o after_o a_o 17_o year_n reign_n be_v slay_v by_o cyrus_n king_n of_o the_o persian_n but_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o so_o worthy_a a_o man_n this_o can_v hold_v good_a for_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o prophet_n jeremy_n have_v pronounce_v chap._n 27._o that_o all_o nation_n shall_v serve_v nabuchadnezzar_n and_o his_o son_n and_o his_o son_n son_n whereas_o nabonidus_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o strange_a blood_n and_o so_o the_o nation_n be_v not_o to_o serve_v he_o and_o in_o balthassar_n the_o son_n son_n of_o nabuchadnezzar_n be_v this_o word_n accomplish_v but_o let_v we_o examine_v his_o argument_n and_o withal_o the_o scoff_n which_o very_o prodigal_o he_o bestow_v on_o such_o as_o maintain_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n natio_fw-la chronologorum_fw-la the_o whole_a rout_n of_o chronologer_n boni_fw-la &_o diligentes_fw-la viri_fw-la good_a simple_a meaning_n man_n &_o addunt_fw-la alta_fw-la nihil_fw-la veriora_fw-la be_v his_o first_o compliment_n ut_fw-la igitur_fw-la quod_fw-la chronologorum_fw-la est_fw-la omnesresiptscant_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o that_o they_o may_v repent_v their_o ever_o be_v chronologer_n he_o bring_v in_o berosus_n cite_v by_o josephus_n in_o his_o first_o book_n against_o appion_n but_o berosus_n there_o make_v nabonidus_n to_o who_o he_o say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o balthassar_n be_v by_o the_o people_n deliver_v to_o be_v a_o babylonian_a and_o not_o as_o scaliger_n will_v have_v he_o say_v a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o mede_n neither_o can_v the_o authority_n of_o berosus_n countervail_v that_o of_o daniel_n who_o in_o his_o 6_o chapter_n tell_v balthassar_n that_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v divide_v among_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n his_o second_o argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o darius_n the_o mede_n take_v the_o empire_n by_o which_o word_n take_v be_v employ_v say_v he_o not_o a_o forcible_a in_o vasion_n but_o a_o willing_a acceptance_n of_o the_o empire_n offer_v to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o darius_n indeed_o take_v the_o empire_n quiet_o and_o willing_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o by_o cyrus_n and_o his_o army_n consist_v of_o mede_n and_o persian_n who_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v it_o from_o balthassar_n darius_n be_v then_o absent_a quid_fw-la si_fw-la probavero_fw-la say_v he_o eum_fw-la cognominatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la medum_fw-la he_o have_v yet_o one_o trick_n more_o than_o all_o these_o and_o medus_n must_v not_o be_v the_o national_a name_n but_o the_o surname_n of_o darius_n which_o he_o prove_v out_o of_o a_o fragment_n of_o megasthenes_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n in_o his_o work_n de_fw-fr praeparatione_fw-la evangelica_n where_o he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n a_o argument_n of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o slight_a and_o trivial_a for_o beside_o that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d may_v there_o as_o well_o be_v the_o name_n of_o his_o nation_n as_o of_o his_o family_n and_o beside_o that_o it_o thwart_v the_o place_n of_o jeremy_n and_o daniel_n already_o quote_v it_o be_v diametral_o opposite_a to_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o daniel_n in_o his_o nine_o chapter_n where_o he_o be_v call_v darius_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o mede_n of_o this_o darius_n more_o anon_o when_o we_o come_v into_o media_n as_o for_o nabonidus_n questionless_a he_o be_v the_o same_o with_o balthassar_n for_o beside_o that_o josephus_n and_o berosus_n attribute_v to_o either_o of_o they_o the_o reign_n of_o 17._o year_n the_o same_o josephus_n who_o may_v best_o know_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o case_n tell_v we_o that_o balthassar_n be_v by_o the_o babylonian_n call_v naboandel_n a_o name_n not_o so_o great_a a_o stranger_n to_o nabonidus_n as_o scaliger_n darius_n or_o herodotus_n his_o labonitus_n but_o in_o this_o we_o must_v pardon_v joseph_n scorn_v and_o contradiction_n be_v a_o part_n of_o his_o essence_n for_o have_v he_o not_o be_v in_o some_o thing_n singular_a in_o all_o peremptory_a he_o have_v neither_o be_v a_o saliger_n
nor_o the_o son_n of_o julius_n but_o leave_v joseph_n to_o the_o singularity_n of_o his_o own_o conceit_n we_o find_v nothing_o do_v by_o the_o assyrian_n or_o chalaeans_n after_o this_o subjection_n which_o may_v denote_v they_o to_o have_v be_v once_o the_o lord_n of_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n successive_o enslave_v by_o the_o mede_n persian_n and_o macedonian_n then_o by_o the_o persian_n again_o afterward_o by_o the_o saracen_n next_o by_o the_o turk_n a_o three_o time_n by_o the_o persian_n once_o again_o by_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n unto_o who_o now_o subject_a never_o endeavour_v to_o assert_v in_o the_o way_n of_o war_n or_o opposition_n either_o their_o ancient_a reputation_n or_o their_o native_a liberty_n but_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v win_v lose_v fight_v for_o and_o again_o recover_v by_o their_o quarrelsome_a master_n as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o title_n to_o their_o own_o country_n but_o be_v bear_v to_o follow_v the_o fortune_n of_o all_o pretender_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o be_v principal_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o form_n of_o government_n use_v among_o the_o persian_n which_o be_v so_o despoticall_a and_o absolute_a if_o not_o tyrannical_a that_o they_o hold_v all_o the_o people_n conquer_v by_o they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o slave_n not_o suffer_v any_o to_o grow_v great_a in_o a_o state_n of_o inheritance_n or_o to_o enjoy_v any_o place_n of_o power_n and_o profit_n under_o they_o in_o the_o conquer_a province_n but_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v among_o the_o turk_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o great_a man_n have_v no_o alliance_n among_o themselves_o and_o as_o few_o dependent_n among_o the_o people_n be_v never_o able_a to_o take_v head_n against_o the_o conqueror_n but_o in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o present_a prince_n fall_v together_o with_o he_o it_o be_v a_o good_a rule_n of_o machiavet_fw-la that_o where_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n be_v in_o good_a regard_n link_v in_o alliance_n with_o themselves_o and_o well_o respect_v by_o the_o common_a and_o inferior_a people_n there_o it_o be_v difficult_a for_o the_o invader_n though_o a_o conqueror_n to_o win_v a_o country_n and_o hard_a to_o keep_v it_o be_v conquer_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o nobility_n be_v quite_o wear_v out_o &_o the_o prince_n do_v hold_v his_o subject_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o slave_n there_o both_o the_o conquest_n will_v be_v easy_a and_o soon_o assure_v for_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v the_o subject_n resist_v the_o conqueror_n or_o stand_v any_o long_o to_o their_o king_n than_o he_o stand_v to_o himself_o when_o they_o be_v sure_o the_o conqueror_n can_v lay_v upon_o they_o no_o heavyer_n burden_n than_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o before_o and_o have_v withal_o a_o flatter_a hope_n that_o their_o new_a master_n may_v be_v gentle_a to_o they_o than_o their_o former_a be_v it_o fare_v with_o they_o no_o otherwise_o than_o with_o aesop_n ass_n which_o refuse_v to_o make_v the_o opportunity_n of_o a_o escape_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n by_o which_o he_o be_v take_v because_o he_o know_v it_o be_v not_o possible_a they_o shall_v lay_v more_o load_n upon_o his_o back_n than_o his_o old_a master_n make_v he_o bear_v to_o which_o condition_n the_o chaldean_n and_o assyrian_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o persian_n and_o never_o accustom_v to_o the_o taste_n of_o a_o better_a fortune_n have_v follow_v the_o same_o success_n as_o the_o persian_n do_v fall_v together_o with_o they_o from_o one_o hand_n to_o another_o the_o particular_a account_n of_o who_o estate_n we_o shall_v find_v in_o persia_n take_v this_o only_a for_o the_o close_a that_o when_o solyman_n the_o magnificent_a have_v discomfit_v tamas_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o take_v the_o great_a city_n of_o bagdat_n caramit_n merdin_n and_o the_o rest_n both_o in_o assyria_n chaldaea_n and_o mesopotamia_n submit_v to_o he_o without_o any_o resistance_n and_o receive_v his_o garrison_n and_o for_o a_o confirmation_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o caliph_n of_o babylon_n who_o by_o a_o old_a prerogative_n have_v the_o nomination_n or_o confirmation_n at_o the_o least_o of_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o the_o sultan_n of_o egypt_n the_o royal_a ornament_n and_o ensign_n anno_fw-la 1534._o incorporate_n by_o that_o mean_v those_o region_n into_o his_o estate_n and_o make_v they_o province_n of_o his_o empire_n in_o which_o he_o leave_v a_o beglerbeg_n at_o bagdat_n to_o command_v in_o chief_a and_o divers_a sanziack_n in_o their_o several_a and_o respective_a province_n and_o though_o the_o persian_a king_n have_v since_o take_v and_o be_v still_o possess_v of_o some_o place_n of_o importance_n in_o they_o yet_o i_o account_v they_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o say_a investiture_n and_o the_o long_a possession_n follow_v on_o it_o for_o province_n of_o the_o turkish_a empire_n as_o i_o do_v media_n of_o the_o persian_a though_o tauris_n and_o some_o other_o piece_n of_o it_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o turk_n of_o mount-taurus_a mount-taurus_a be_v a_o constant_a and_o continual_a ridge_n of_o hill_n which_o extend_v from_o the_o mediterranean_a to_o the_o indian_a sea_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a length_n of_o asia_n from_o west_n to_o east_n and_o divide_v it_o as_o the_o aequator_fw-la do_v the_o globe_n into_o north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v call_v taurus_n from_o the_o word_n tur_o or_o taur_n which_o in_o the_o syriack_n and_o chaldaean_a signify_v a_o mountain_n the_o common_a name_n of_o all_o high_a mountain_n be_v make_v peculiar_a unto_o this_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o greatness_n and_o continue_a length_n yet_o so_o that_o it_o have_v other_o name_n also_o in_o some_o part_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o region_n and_o nation_n by_o which_o it_o pass_v and_o on_o which_o it_o border_v the_o course_n where_o of_o be_v thus_o set_v down_o by_o sir_n walter_n ralegh_n premise_v only_o that_o it_o begin_v in_o the_o province_n of_o lycia_n a_o region_n of_o asia_n minor_n near_o the_o mediterranean_a these_o mountain_n say_v he_o which_o sunder_o cilicia_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o asia_n the_o less_o on_o the_o north_n thereof_o be_v call_v taurus_n and_o where_o they_o part_v it_o from_o comagena_n a_o province_n of_o syria_n they_o be_v call_v amanus_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o the_o river_n euphrates_n which_o force_v itself_o a_o way_n through_o it_o it_o sometime_o resume_v the_o name_n of_o taurus_n as_o in_o ptolemy_n three_o first_o table_n of_o asia_n and_o sometime_o take_v the_o name_n of_o niphates_n as_o in_o the_o four_o retain_v that_o uncertain_a appellation_n so_o long_o as_o they_o bind_v armenia_n from_o mesopotamia_n after_o the_o river_n tigris_n have_v also_o cut_v they_o asunder_o they_o continue_v the_o name_n of_o niphates_n altogether_o until_o they_o separate_v assyria_n and_o media_n but_o then_o they_o call_v themselves_o coatras_n although_o between_o the_o upper_a and_o low_a media_n they_o appear_v not_o always_o but_o be_v see_v discontinue_v and_o break_v in_o piece_n such_o part_n of_o it_o as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o that_o country_n be_v call_v orontes_n those_o which_o lie_v more_o towards_o the_o east_n be_v name_v coronus_n out_o of_o the_o southern_a part_n whereof_o issue_v the_o river_n of_o bagradus_fw-la which_o divide_v the_o ancient_a persia_n from_o caramania_n continue_v further_o eastward_o by_o the_o name_n of_o coronus_n they_o give_v unto_o the_o parthian_n and_o hyrcanian_n their_o proper_a country_n and_o afterward_o change_v themselves_o into_o the_o mountain_n of_o seripht_o out_o of_o which_o rise_v the_o river_n margus_n and_o now_o begin_v to_o draw_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o their_o course_n they_o first_o make_v themselves_o the_o south_n border_n of_o bactria_n and_o be_v then_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o paropamisn_n and_o after_o take_v unto_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o caucasus_n where_o the_o famous_a rivers_n indus_n hydaspis_n and_o zaradrus_n have_v their_o first_o beginning_n in_o this_o point_n do_v they_o hold_v their_o head_n exceed_v high_a to_o equal_v the_o mountain_n of_o imaus_n who_o they_o encounter_v within_o the_o 35_o 36._o &_o 37._o degree_n of_o latitude_n and_o the_o 140_o degree_n of_o longitude_n know_v by_o no_o other_o name_n than_o this_o till_o final_o they_o terminate_v their_o course_n in_o the_o indian_a sea_n so_o far_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n that_o noble_a gentleman_n it_o may_v be_v add_v hereunto_o that_o though_o the_o ancient_a writer_n can_v trace_v the_o course_n of_o this_o mountain_n no_o further_o than_o the_o meeting_n of_o it_o with_o imaus_n yet_o late_a observation_n follow_v it_o to_o the_o wall_n of_o china_n the_o part_n beyond_o caucasus_n be_v now_o know_v by_o the_o
name_n the_o whole_a bay_n be_v now_o call_v mare_n elkariffe_n and_o the_o entrance_n thereunto_o the_o streit_n of_o balsora_n these_o last_o so_o call_v because_o they_o open_v the_o way_n to_o the_o town_n of_o balsora_n the_o most_o note_a empory_n of_o those_o part_n in_o the_o time_n forego_v chief_a isle_n hereof_o beside_o those_o on_o the_o arabian_a shore_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v be_v 1._o taxiana_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o susiana_n 2._o tabiana_n 3._o sopththa_n and_o 4._o alexandri_fw-la or_o the_o isle_n of_o alexander_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o persis_n of_o which_o that_o which_o be_v call_v sopththa_n seem_v to_o take_v name_n from_o sabta_n the_o son_n of_o chus_n plant_v upon_o the_o opposite_a shore_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o therein_o give_v name_n to_o the_o city_n of_o sapthta_n which_o we_o find_v in_o ptolemy_n and_o final_o joy_v to_o carmania_n there_o be_v the_o land_n call_v 5._o sagdana_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v ancient_o name_v miltus_n and_o 6._o vorochtha_n fituate_v at_o the_o very_a mouth_n of_o the_o strait_o now_o call_v ormus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n and_o promontory_n of_o armuza_n in_o carmania_n near_o adjoin_v to_o it_o and_o unto_o which_o it_o do_v in_o former_a time_n belong_v this_o island_n situate_a as_o be_v say_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n or_o bay_n of_o persia_n be_v in_o compass_n about_o 20_o mile_n stony_a and_o full_a of_o rock_n in_o a_o manner_n barren_a of_o all_o necessary_n except_o salt_n wherewith_o their_o very_a rock_n be_v cover_v and_o of_o salt-stone_n many_o house_n build_v so_o destiture_n of_o all_o thing_n fit_v for_o the_o life_n of_o man_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v all_o their_o victual_n even_o the_o very_a water_n which_o they_o drink_v from_o some_o of_o the_o adjoy_n country_n the_o air_n so_o hot_a in_o time_n of_o summer_n that_o the_o people_n rest_v themselves_o in_o cave_n cover_v over_o with_o wood_n where_o they_o stand_v or_o sit_v in_o water_n up_o to_o the_o chin_n and_o have_v loophole_n in_o the_o top_n of_o their_o house_n to_o let_v in_o the_o wind_n which_o notwithstanding_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o situation_n it_o be_v of_o late_a one_o of_o the_o rich_a empory_n in_o all_o the_o world_n the_o wealth_n of_o persia_n and_o east-india_n be_v bring_v hither_o and_o convey_v hence_o up_o by_o water_n to_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o so_o by_o boat_n or_o on_o camel_n back_n to_o aleppo_n alexandretta_n tripoli_n from_o whence_o dispess_v into_o all_o the_o country_n on_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o to_o some_o beyond_o the_o people_n hereof_o in_o their_o person_n habit_n and_o religion_n participate_v somewhat_o of_o the_o arabian_n but_o most_o of_o the_o persian_n mahometan_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o saphian_a sect_n the_o rest_n but_o few_o in_o number_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n to_o which_o convert_v by_o the_o preach_n of_o father_n gasper_n a_o portugal_n jesuit_n since_o the_o settle_n of_o that_o nation_n there_o the_o chief_a and_o only_a city_n be_v of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o the_o island_n found_v some_o seven_o hundred_o year_n a_o go_v by_o one_o mahomet_n dranku_n descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o saba_n in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la who_o with_o many_o family_n of_o the_o saboean_n pass_v over_o the_o strait_o into_o carmania_n and_o the_o isle_n adjoin_v and_o like_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o island_n build_v this_o city_n in_o it_o which_o he_o call_v ormus_n or_o armuzium_fw-la according_a to_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n and_o promontory_n upon_o which_o it_o h_v the_o city_n seat_v at_o one_o end_n of_o the_o isle_n about_o 2_o mile_n in_o compass_n well_o build_v and_o adorn_v with_o a_o fair_a market_n place_n some_o church_n and_o a_o well-fortisied_n castle_n furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n to_o maintain_v a_o siege_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o wealth_n and_o resort_n of_o merchant_n grow_v to_o such_o esteem_n that_o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o this_o distich_n si_fw-mi terrarum_fw-la orbis_n quaqua_fw-la patet_fw-la annulus_fw-la esset_fw-la illius_fw-la ormusium_fw-la gemmadecusque_fw-la foret_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v all_o the_o world_n a_o ring_n this_o isle_n alone_o may_v of_o that_o ring_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o stone_n it_o be_v first_o under_o its_o own_o king_n who_o dominion_n extend_v also_o into_o some_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n on_o either_o side_n and_o over_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o land_n within_o the_o gulf._n his_o revenue_n of_o no_o great_a yearly_a value_n till_o the_o come_n of_o the_o portugoel_n hither_o by_o who_o it_o be_v discover_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o albukerque_n anno_fw-la 1506._o who_o have_v fortify_v some_o part_n of_o it_o for_o their_o own_o desence_n and_o make_v it_o the_o staple_n of_o their_o trade_n for_o the_o indian_a merchandise_n so_o enrich_v the_o same_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o those_o king_n though_o vassal_n and_o tributary_n to_o the_o portugoel_n amount_v to_o 14000_o seriff_n yearly_a in_o this_o flourish_a state_n it_o stand_v till_o the_o year_n 1622._o when_o abas_n the_o sultan_n of_o persia_n have_v receive_v some_o affront_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugueze_n or_o desuous_a to_o remove_v the_o trade_n of_o ormuz_n to_o some_o port_n of_o his_o own_o give_v order_n to_o emangoly_a chawn_n the_o duke_n of_o shiras_n to_o laysrege_n unto_o it_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o man_n who_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o master_v it_o by_o his_o land-force_n only_o furnish_v himself_o with_o the_o ship_n and_o cannon_n of_o some_o english_a merchant_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v many_o thing_n which_o he_o never_o perform_v for_o be_v once_o master_n of_o the_o city_n he_o destroy_v it_o utter_o remove_v the_o ordinance_n to_o lar_n the_o wealth_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o treasury_n of_o shiras_n the_o material_n of_o the_o house_n to_o gombroon_n speak_v of_o before_o the_o portugueze_v and_o christian_a native_n pass_n over_o unto_o musbakat_n in_o arabia_n fellix_fw-la since_o which_o time_n though_o the_o english_a captain_n that_o adventure_v in_o it_o be_v disappoint_v of_o the_o spoil_n which_o they_o do_v expect_v yet_o so_o much_o honour_n have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o their_o agent_n who_o reside_v at_o gombroon_n take_v custom_n of_o all_o stranger_n which_o do_v traffic_n thither_o 5._o gedrosia_n gedrosia_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o carmania_n on_o the_o east_n with_o cambaia_n or_o guzarat_fw-la a_o province_n of_o india_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o main_a indian_a ocean_n on_o the_o north_n with_o drangiana_n and_o arachosia_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n i_o find_v not_o now_o by_o mercator_n call_v gest_n by_o castaldus_n circan_a the_o country_n desolate_a and_o barren_a like_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o carmania_n much_o destitute_a of_o fresh_a water_n and_o cover_v over_o with_o loose_a sand_n dangerous_a to_o the_o native_a and_o stranger_n both_o some_o rain_n they_o have_v but_o not_o sufficient_a to_o allay_v the_o heat_n and_o drought_n which_o they_o suffer_v under_o and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o heat_n it_o assord_v in_o some_o place_n nard_n and_o myrrh_n with_o some_o other_o spice_n some_o brook_n here_o be_v or_o rather_o torrent_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o hill_n do_v somewhat_o qualify_v the_o indisposition_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o make_v it_o habitable_a the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v call_v arbius_n ancient_o the_o chief_a mountain_n baetius_n town_n of_o most_o name_n in_o it_o 1._o rhagiana_n honour_v by_o ptolemy_n with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n and_o 2._o a_o port_n or_o harbour_n call_v mulierum_fw-la portus_fw-la or_o the_o haven_n of_o woman_n 3._o arbis_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n arbius_n present_v so_o we_o also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o city_n 4._o musarna_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o musarnae_n a_o chief_a tribe_n of_o this_o country_n 5._o parsis_n or_o rather_o easis_n as_o the_o greek_a text_n have_v it_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ptolemy_n 6._o gest_n the_o chief_a city_n at_o the_o present_a but_o for_o nothing_o memorable_a the_o old_a inhabitant_n hereof_o be_v the_o masarnae_n border_v on_o arachosia_n the_o parsirae_n towards_o carmania_n the_o rh●mae_fw-la on_o the_o bank_n of_o indus_n and_o the_o orbitae_fw-la or_o arbituri_n on_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o ocean_n the_o country_n of_o no_o note_n in_o precede_a time_n till_o make_v famous_a by_o the_o folly_n of_o alexander_n who_o find_v by_o the_o hard_a bout_n which_o he_o have_v with_o porus_n that_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o india_n will_v needs_o make_v a_o fruitless_a voyage_n to_o see_v the_o
chaurana_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o chauranaei_n 3._o saeta_fw-la 4._o issedon_n scythica_n so_o call_v to_o difference_n it_o from_o the_o other_o of_o that_o name_n in_o serica_n these_o with_o the_o rest_n and_o all_o the_o country_n as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v know_v in_o the_o day_n of_o ptolemy_n inhabit_v by_o the_o ab●i_n happophagi_n or_o horse-eater_n a_o diet_n still_o use_v by_o the_o tartar_n or_o modern_a scythian_n 2._o the_o issedones_n who_o be_v say_v by_o pomponius_n mela_n to_o make_v carouse_v cup_n of_o their_o father_n head_n first_o trime_v and_o gild_v 3._o the_o chauranaei_n and_o 4._o the_o chatae_fw-la who_o be_v as_o it_o seem_v the_o most_o potent_a nation_n cause_v all_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cathay_n communicate_v that_o name_n also_o to_o the_o conquer_a seres_n beside_o the_o possession_n of_o which_o tribe_n there_o be_v also_o the_o region_n of_o acbassa_n casia_n and_o auzacitis_n these_o last_o so_o call_v from_o the_o mountain_n upon_o which_o they_o border_v more_o than_o this_o we_o have_v not_o to_o say_v of_o this_o country_n by_o the_o name_n of_o scythia_n there_o be_v nothing_o memorable_a of_o it_o in_o the_o course_n of_o story_n or_o worth_a the_o observation_n in_o the_o way_n of_o chorography_n let_v we_o therefore_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o present_v to_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o altay_n though_o therein_o i_o shall_v trouble_v myself_o no_o further_o than_o by_o give_v a_o brief_a touch_n on_o the_o several_a part_n of_o it_o of_o which_o the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v say_v will_v be_v but_o little_a for_o the_o information_n of_o the_o judicious_a reader_n who_o be_v not_o to_o be_v better_v by_o the_o name_n of_o place_n if_o there_o be_v not_o something_o in_o they_o of_o further_a use_n now_o for_o these_o province_n the_o principal_a of_o they_o be_v 1._o cascar_n 2._o chesmur_fw-la 3._o lop_v 4._o camul_fw-la 5._o tainfu_n 6._o caindu_n 7._o carazan_n 8._o cardandan_n 9_o erginul_v 10._o tanguth_n 1._o cascar_n border_v upon_o china_n a_o mahometan_a country_n but_o admit_v of_o some_o christian_n also_o in_o some_o part_v both_o sex_n do_v indulge_v themselves_o this_o mutual_a privilege_n that_o if_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n be_v absent_a above_o twenty_o day_n the_o other_o party_n be_v at_o liberty_n to_o marry_v again_o 2._o chesmur_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v general_o both_o idolater_n and_o enchanter_n cause_v the_o dumb_a idol_n to_o speak_v the_o wind_n to_o rise_v and_o the_o sun_n to_o be_v darken_v for_o study_v which_o black_a art_n if_o they_o come_v to_o they_o by_o study_n they_o have_v many_o monastery_n in_o which_o their_o hermit_n or_o monastic_o live_v a_o strict_a kind_n of_o life_n and_o be_v very_o abstemious_a 3._o lop_v memorable_a for_o a_o great_a desert_n of_o thirty_o day_n journey_n so_o true_a a_o desert_n that_o whosoever_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o be_v starve_v must_v carry_v all_o his_o victual_n with_o he_o dangerous_a to_o traveller_n if_o not_o beforehand_o make_v acquaint_v with_o their_o danger_n the_o evil_a spirit_n use_v to_o call_v man_n by_o their_o name_n and_o make_v they_o go_v astray_o from_o their_o company_n where_o they_o perish_v with_o famine_n or_o be_v devour_v with_o wild_a beast_n the_o chief_a town_n hereof_o call_v lop_n give_v name_n to_o both_o 4._o camul_n a_o idolatrous_a country_n the_o people_n whereof_o account_n it_o a_o great_a honour_n to_o they_o to_o have_v their_o wife_n and_o sister_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o such_o as_o they_o entertain_v from_o which_o brutish_a custom_n when_o restrain_v by_o mango_n cham_n they_o petition_v he_o at_o three_o year_n end_n to_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o their_o former_a liberty_n protest_v they_o can_v never_o thrive_v since_o they_o leave_v that_o custom_n which_o desire_n of_o they_o be_v at_o last_o grant_v and_o be_v still_o in_o use_n 5._o tainfv_n more_o civil_a than_o the_o rest_n the_o people_n be_v very_o industrious_a and_o good_a artificer_n make_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o arm_n which_o be_v use_v by_o the_o cham_n and_o some_o also_o which_o they_o fall_v to_o merchant_n 6._o caindu_n with_o a_o town_n in_o it_o of_o the_o same_o name_n of_o great_a resort_n by_o merchant_n such_o as_o we_o common_o call_v petit_fw-la chapman_n for_o the_o woman_n veil_n here_o make_v with_o very_o great_a art_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o tree_n and_o it_o be_v well_o that_o they_o have_v veil_n to_o hide_v their_o shamelessness_n the_o woman_n of_o this_o tract_n be_v prostitute_v unto_o every_o traveller_n 7._o carazan_n inhabit_v by_o a_o barbarous_a and_o savage_a people_n who_o in_o the_o daytime_n live_v in_o den_n for_o fear_n of_o serpent_n with_o which_o and_o some_o of_o they_o ten_o pace_n long_o and_o ten_o span_n in_o thickness_n they_o be_v much_o infest_a and_o in_o the_o night_n go_v forth_o to_o prey_n upon_o wolf_n and_o lion_n they_o have_v a_o use_n that_o when_o any_o stranger_n come_v into_o their_o house_n of_o a_o handsome_a shape_n to_o kill_v he_o in_o the_o night_n not_o out_o of_o desire_n of_o spoil_n or_o to_o eat_v his_o body_n but_o that_o the_o soul_n of_o such_o a_o comely_a body_n may_v remain_v among_o they_o 8._o cardandan_n near_o carazan_n and_o as_o savage_a as_o that_o the_o people_n whereof_o draw_v black_a line_n on_o their_o body_n which_o they_o count_v for_o the_o great_a ornament_n in_o case_n of_o sickness_n they_o send_v not_o to_o the_o physician_n but_o the_o next_o enchanter_n who_o take_v counsel_n of_o the_o devil_n apply_v some_o remedy_n or_o if_o they_o think_v the_o man_n past_o cure_n they_o tell_v he_o that_o his_o offence_n be_v grow_v too_o great_a to_o admit_v of_o help_n and_o so_o put_v he_o off_o 9_o erginul_n possess_v by_o a_o idolatrous_a people_n but_o mix_v with_o some_o mahometan_n and_o nestorian_a christian_n in_o which_o country_n they_o have_v certain_a bull_n as_o big_a as_o elephant_n with_o mains_fw-fr of_o fine_a white_a hair_n like_o silk_n some_o of_o which_o they_o tame_v and_o betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o cow_n engender_v a_o race_n of_o strong_a and_o laborious_a beast_n not_o inferior_a in_o that_o kind_n to_o oxen._n here_o be_v alsofound_a a_o beast_n of_o a_o exquisite_a shape_n but_o not_o big_a than_o a_o goat_n which_o at_o every_o full_a moon_n have_v a_o swell_a under_o the_o belly_n which_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o hunter_n and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n prove_v to_o be_v the_o best_a musk_n in_o the_o world_n 10._o tangut_n the_o great_a and_o most_o potent_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n inhabit_v by_o a_o industrious_a and_o laborious_a people_n among_o who_o the_o art_n of_o print_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v extant_a a_o thousand_o year_n bless_a heretofore_o with_o a_o great_a increase_n of_o christianity_n but_o now_o the_o gentile_n or_o idolater_n make_v the_o great_a part_n with_o some_o mahometan_n among_o they_o and_o for_o the_o serve_v of_o those_o idol_n they_o have_v not_o only_o many_o large_a and_o beautiful_a temple_n build_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o christian_a church_n and_o capable_a of_o 4_o or_o 5000_o person_n but_o also_o many_o fair_a monastery_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o votary_n and_o recluse_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o many_o town_n most_o of_o they_o well_o fortify_v and_o plant_v with_o good_a store_n of_o artillery_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o 1._o sachian_n border_v on_o the_o desert_n of_o lop_n inhabit_v by_o some_o of_o all_o three_o religion_n in_o which_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o they_o first_o use_v the_o art_n of_o print_v 2._o campion_n the_o metropolis_n or_o mother_n city_n of_o this_o country_n where_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o paulus_n venetus_n have_v three_o fair_a church_n now_o over-numbred_n by_o the_o gentile_n who_o have_v here_o many_o monastery_n for_o the_o use_n of_o their_o jaol_n and_o many_o religious_a person_n dedicate_v to_o their_o service_n only_o who_o though_o they_o live_v more_o honest_o than_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o order_n and_o hold_v it_o a_o impiety_n to_o tempt_v a_o woman_n to_o the_o act_n of_o lust_n yet_o if_o the_o woman_n make_v the_o offer_n they_o hold_v it_o no_o small_a si●●e_n to_o refuse_v her_o courtesy_n 3._o su●cuir_n situate_v among_o mountain_n clothe_v with_o rhubarb_n from_o whence_o convey_v by_o merchant_n over_o all_o the_o world_n but_o so_o neglect_v by_o the_o native_n that_o do_v not_o the_o foreign_a merchant_n bring_v it_o into_o request_n they_o will_v scorn_v to_o gather_v it_o this_o once_o a_o kingdom_n of_o itself_o but_o subject_a now_o with_o ta●guth_n to_o the_o cham_n of_o cathay_n or_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n 5._o tartary_n antiqva_n tartary_n antiqva_n have_v
of_o the_o indus_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o tutta_n the_o port-town_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o that_o distance_n suppose_a to_o be_v situate_a in_o or_o near_o the_o place_n of_o that_o alexandria_n which_o alexander_n build_v in_o memory_n of_o his_o navigation_n down_o this_o river_n to_o the_o indian_a ocean_n a_o haven_n much_o frequent_v because_o free_v from_o worm_n which_o about_o surat_n and_o other_o havens_n on_o these_o sea_n so_o infest_v the_o ship_n that_o without_o much_o cost_n and_o care_v bestow_v upon_o they_o they_o make_v they_o unable_a to_o return_v 3._o calwalla_n memorable_a for_o the_o tenure_n as_o give_v by_o echebar_v the_o mongul_n to_o a_o company_n of_o woman_n and_o their_o posterity_n for_o ever_o to_o bring_v up_o their_o daughter_n to_o dance_v and_o more_o wanton_a exercise_n 4._o radempoore_a a_o great_a town_n with_o a_o strong_a castle_n seat_v at_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o desert_n through_o which_o those_o that_o be_v to_o pass_v use_n here_o to_o provide_v themselves_o of_o water_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o their_o journey_n 5._o nuraquemire_n a_o pretty_a town_n on_o the_o further_a side_n of_o the_o desert_n esteem_v a_o paradise_n by_o such_o as_o have_v pass_v through_o those_o uncomfortable_a and_o dangerous_a sand_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o day_n journey_n 6._o sarrama_n a_o large_a town_n twenty_o mile_n from_o tutta_n the_o centre_n in_o which_o all_o line_n meet_v and_o from_o whence_o the_o distance_n of_o all_o town_n in_o sinda_n be_v accustomable_o measure_v the_o country_n ancient_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o cambaia_n and_o in_o the_o right_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o the_o great_a mongul_n but_o the_o people_n for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o untamed_a and_o masterful_a that_o except_o in_o some_o of_o the_o great_a town_n they_o pay_v no_o tribute_n and_o in_o some_o place_n even_o within_o half_a a_o day_n journey_n of_o tutta_n will_v acknowledge_v no_o king_n but_o rob_v and_o spare_v who_o they_o please_v if_o at_o any_o time_n the_o mogul_n send_v a_o force_n against_o they_o as_o he_o do_v sometime_o they_o fire_v their_o house_n make_v like_o a_o beehive_n of_o straw_n and_o mortar_n which_o be_v soon_o rebuild_v and_o retire_v themselves_o unto_o the_o mountain_n yet_o one_o good_a quality_n they_o have_v among_o many_o ill_a one_o when_o they_o have_v rob_v a_o traveller_n or_o take_v money_n of_o he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o toll_n or_o custom_n for_o his_o passage_n by_o they_o they_o will_v conduct_v he_o honest_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o desert_n lest_o any_o shall_v rob_v he_o but_o themselves_o 2._o guzarate_n have_v on_o the_o north_n sinda_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n the_o river_n indus_n on_o the_o east_n on_o the_o west_n gedrosia_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v nawataco_n but_o the_o persian_n circam_n the_o soil_n of_o the_o same_o temper_n and_o fertility_n with_o that_o of_o cambaia_n special_o so_o call_v and_o there_o we_o shall_v speak_v further_o of_o it_o the_o common_a people_n who_o they_o call_v guzorates_n of_o the_o same_o disposition_n general_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o resbute_n or_o ras●ooches_n the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o tract_n who_o when_o their_o country_n be_v subdue_v by_o the_o moor_n or_o saracen_n retire_v unto_o the_o mountain_n and_o fatuess_n of_o it_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o be_v never_o yet_o subdue_v by_o the_o great_a mongul_n who_o though_o possess_v of_o the_o seashore_n and_o most_o town_n of_o consequence_n be_v fain_o to_o leave_v the_o inland_n part_n and_o open_a country_n to_o the_o power_n of_o these_o outlaw_n who_o either_o prey_n upon_o the_o people_n or_o force_v they_o to_o compound_v for_o their_o peace_n and_o quiet_a at_o uncertain_a price_n their_o arm_n most_o common_o a_o sword_n buckler_n and_o lance_n 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a_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o the_o resbute_n speak_v of_o before_o and_o by_o they_o hold_v against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a mongul_n 3._o boldra_n a_o very_a fair_a and_o beautiful_a city_n but_o of_o no_o great_a compass_n 4._o ardovat_n not_o far_o from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o indus_n on_o the_o north_n of_o this_o region_n towards_o sinda_n 5._o madibat_fw-la by_o some_o call_v amadabat_n affirm_v to_o be_v both_o for_o wealth_n and_o greatness_n the_o chief_n of_o guzarate_a near_o as_o big_a as_o london_n well_o wall_v and_o situate_v on_o a_o plain_a near_o the_o river_n side_n seldom_o without_o merchant_n of_o all_o religion_n jew_n gentile_n christian_n moor_n some_o of_o all_o and_o neither_o 6._o saringt_fw-fr 7._o periano_n 8._o serkeffe_a this_o last_o remarkable_a for_o the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o old_a king_n of_o cambaia_n fair_a and_o well_o keep_v and_o visit_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nothing_o considerable_a in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n as_o to_o point_v of_o story_n but_o what_o be_v common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o cambaia_n but_o that_o the_o rasbute_n or_o rasbooche_n still_o remain_v unconquered_a possess_a not_o only_o of_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n but_o of_o some_o strong_a hold_n and_o govern_v by_o the_o head_n of_o their_o cast_v or_o tribe_n all_o which_o acknowledge_v the_o morgul_n for_o their_o superior_a in_o regard_n of_o his_o power_n but_o none_o of_o they_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n or_o sovereign_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v some_o abasement_n of_o their_o own_o authority_n if_o they_o admit_v of_o he_o as_o a_o umpire_n to_o compose_v their_o difference_n which_o they_o sometime_o do_v 3_o cambaia_n special_o so_o call_v have_v on_o the_o north_n mandao_n on_o the_o south_n the_o main_a ocean_n and_o some_o part_n of_o decan_n on_o the_o east_n del_o from_o which_o part_v by_o a_o ridge_n of_o mountain_n on_o the_o west_n the_o main_a ocean_n with_o some_o part_n of_o guzarate_a it_o stand_v on_o the_o east-side_n of_o the_o out-less_a of_o indus_n run_v along_o the_o seashore_n for_o 500_o mile_n and_o take_v this_o name_n from_o cambaia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o the_o country_n say_v to_o be_v the_o most_o fruitful_a of_o all_o india_n abound_v in_o rice_n wheat_n sugar_n spice_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o choice_a fruit_n of_o silk_n and_o cotton_n so_o great_a plenty_n that_o they_o fraught_v yearly_a forty_o of_o fifty_o ship_n with_o those_o commodity_n in_o the_o mountain_n they_o find_v diamond_n chalcedony_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o onyx-stone_n which_o be_v call_v cornelines_n and_o corrupt_o cornelian_o among_o the_o rarity_n hereof_o they_o reckon_v the_o abades_n a_o great_a beast_n twice_o as_o big_a as_o a_o bull_n have_v on_o their_o snout_n a_o little_a horn_n and_o the_o hide_v so_o hard_o
dignity_n remain_v till_o the_o year_n 1500._o and_o somewhat_o after_o three_o only_o be_v of_o note_n in_o the_o course_n of_o business_n that_o be_v to_o say_v 1_o jacob_n ben_n joseph_n the_o advancer_n of_o the_o marine_a family_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n the_o establisher_n thereof_o in_o that_o of_o fez_n and_o of_o great_a power_n and_o influence_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n where_o he_o hold_v algeir_n and_o tariffe_n town_n of_o great_a importance_n slay_v treacherous_o by_o one_o of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o tremesen_n 2_o aben_n joseph_n the_o second_o a_o young_a son_n of_o this_o first_o joseph_n the_o issue_n of_o bucalo_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v quite_o extinct_a succeed_v after_o abortade_n the_o fix_v of_o the_o marine_a family_n in_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v add_v thereunto_o the_o realm_n of_o tremesen_n if_o not_o divert_v by_o the_o revolt_n of_o alboali_n his_o elder_a son_n continual_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o 3_o alboacen_n the_o son_n of_o this_o aben_n joseph_n and_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o marine_a family_n who_o after_o a_o siege_n of_o 30_o month_n take_v the_o city_n of_o tremesen_n &_o with_o that_o the_o kingdom_n but_o not_o so_o fortunate_a in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o christian_a king_n of_o spain_n against_o who_o he_o lead_v a_o army_n of_o 400000_o foot_n and_o 70000_o horse_n with_o all_o other_o necessary_n but_o vanquish_v by_o the_o two_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o portugal_n with_o far_o l_a force_n their_o army_n consist_v but_o of_o 25000_o foot_n and_o 14000_o horse_n at_o the_o river_n of_o salado_n not_o far_o from_o tariff_n anno_fw-la 1340_o depose_v soon_o after_o his_o return_n by_o his_o son_n alboanen_n who_o lose_v all_o which_o his_o father_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o aben_n joseph_n have_v gain_v in_o spain_n their_o empire_n after_o this_o decline_a even_o in_o africa_n itself_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tremesen_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o new_a kingdom_n of_o tunis_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o barbary_n as_o the_o portugal_n prevail_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o marine_n thus_o approach_v near_o its_o fatal_a period_n it_o fortune_v about_o the_o year_n 1508_o that_o mahomet_n ben_fw-mi amet_fw-la a_o native_a of_o dara_n in_o the_o further_a numidia_n or_o bilodulgerid_n pretend_v a_o descent_n from_o their_o prophet_n mahomet_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v call_v xeriff_n the_o name_n by_o which_o the_o kindred_n and_o successor_n of_o that_o impostor_n use_v to_o call_v themselves_o and_o be_v a_o poor_a hermit_n only_o with_o which_o mountebank_n and_o the_o high_a opinion_n of_o their_o sanctity_n this_o people_n have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v extreme_o fool_v plot_v to_o make_v his_o son_n the_o chief_a prince_n of_o mauritania_n to_o this_o end_n he_o send_v they_o in_o pilgrimage_n to_o meccha_n whence_o they_o return_v with_o such_o a_o opinion_n of_o sanctity_n that_o mahomet_n king_n of_o fez_n make_v amet_fw-la the_o elder_a of_o they_o governor_n of_o the_o famous_a college_n of_o amadurach_n the_o second_o call_v mahomet_n tutor_n to_o his_o child_n the_o young_a name_v abdel_n stay_v at_o home_n with_o his_o father_n in_o those_o day_n the_o portugal_n grievous_o infest_a the_o province_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n to_o repress_v who_o insolence_n mahomet_n and_o amet_fw-la obtain_v commission_n though_o much_o oppose_v therein_o by_o the_o king_n brother_n who_o tell_v he_o how_o unsafe_a it_o be_v to_o trust_v to_o a_o arm_a hypocrisy_n assure_v he_o that_o if_o they_o once_o come_v unto_o any_o power_n which_o under_o colour_n of_o religion_n they_o may_v quick_o raise_v it_o will_v not_o be_v easy_a to_o suppress_v they_o but_o this_o good_a counsel_n be_v reject_v and_o the_o war_n go_v forward_o furnish_v with_o a_o army_n they_o discomfit_n lopes_n barriga_n commander_n of_o the_o portugal_n force_v under_o king_n emanuel_n compel_v that_o king_n to_o abandon_v all_o his_o foot_n there_o they_o subdue_v duccala_n sus_n and_o have_fw-mi three_o province_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n enter_v that_o city_n poison_v the_o tributary_n king_n and_o salute_v amet_fw-la king_n thereof_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o xeriffe_n of_o morocco_n invest_v mahomet_n the_o other_o brother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sus._n in_o the_o career_n of_o their_o success_n die_v the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o amet_fw-la his_o successor_n a_o improvident_a young_a prince_n confirm_v his_o quondam-tutor_n in_o their_o new_a estate_n condition_v they_o shall_v hold_v of_o he_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o chief_a and_o pay_v he_o the_o accustom_a tribute_n the_o xeriffe_n of_o morocco_n a._n c._n 1_o amet_fw-la deny_v both_o tribute_n and_o superiority_n to_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n who_o he_o overthrow_v in_o a_o set_a field_n and_o be_v after_o vanquish_v and_o dispossess_v of_o his_o kingdom_n upon_o some_o quarrel_n break_v out_o by_o his_o brother_n mahomet_n 1554._o 2_o mahomet_n king_n of_o sus_n have_v get_v a._n c._n the_o kingdom_n of_o morocco_n unite_a fez_n unto_o it_o also_o by_o the_o vanquishment_n of_o amet_fw-la the_o king_n thereof_o slay_v after_o all_o his_o victory_n by_o the_o turk_n of_o his_o guard_n 1557._o 3_o abdalla_n the_o son_n of_o mahomet_n 1572._o 4_o abdalla_n ii_o son_n of_o the_o former_a have_v twelve_o brother_n of_o which_o he_o slay_v ten_o hamet_n be_v spare_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o suppose_a simplicity_n and_o abdelmelech_n escape_v to_o the_o turk_n 5_o mahomet_n ii_o son_n of_o abdalla_n the_o second_o expel_v by_o abdelmelech_n and_o the_o turk_n flee_v to_o sebastian_n king_n of_o portugal_n who_o together_o with_o the_o two_o competitor_n be_v slay_v in_o one_o day_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o alcazar_n guer_n anno_fw-la 1578._o 1578._o 6_o hamet_n ii_o the_o brother_n of_o abdalla_n the_o ad_fw-la who_o add_v part_n of_o libya_n and_o numidia_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o morocco_n not_o absolute_o subdue_v before_o 1603._o 7_o muley_n sheck_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o hamet_n oppose_v in_o his_o succcession_n by_o bofere_n and_o sidan_n his_o two_o young_a brethren_n in_o which_o war_n he_o die_v as_o do_v also_o bofere_n his_o brother_n from_o who_o abdalla_n ii_o son_n of_o muley_n sheck_n have_v regain_v morocco_n 1607._o 8_o sidan_n the_o three_o son_n of_o hamet_n immediate_o on_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n cause_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n of_o fez_n where_o he_o be_v with_o his_o father_n when_o he_o die_v and_o have_v win_v morocco_n from_o abdalla_n the_o son_n of_o muley_n sheck_n become_v master_n of_o that_o kingdom_n also_o strip_v afterward_o of_o fez_n and_o morocco_n both_o by_o the_o opposite_a faction_n distress_v by_o hamet_n ben_n abdela_n a_o religious_a hermit_n who_o hope_v to_o get_v all_o for_o himself_o and_o aid_v by_o side_n hean_n one_o of_o like_a hypocrisy_n who_o seem_v to_o aim_v but_o at_o a_o limb_n of_o that_o great_a estate_n by_o who_o assistance_n he_o be_v once_o more_o possess_v of_o morocco_n these_o tumult_n on_o the_o land_n be_v pacify_v in_o long_a tract_n of_o time_n and_o the_o country_n bring_v to_o some_o degree_n of_o peace_n and_o quietness_n though_o never_o absolute_o reduce_v under_o his_o command_n as_o in_o former_a time_n a_o rabble_n of_o pirate_n nest_n themselves_o in_o salla_n a_o port-town_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o fez_n create_v thence_o great_a mischief_n to_o he_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o not_o to_o he_o only_o but_o to_o all_o the_o merchant_n of_o other_o country_n who_o business_n lead_v they_o towards_o th●se_a sea_n unable_a to_o suppress_v they_o for_o want_n of_o ship_v he_o crave_v aid_n of_o king_n charles_n of_o england_n by_o who_o assistance_n he_o become_v master_n of_o the_o port_n destroy_v the_o pirate_n and_o send_v three_o hundred_o christian_a captive_n for_o a_o present_a to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n an._n 1632._o nor_o stay_v he_o here_o but_o aim_v at_o the_o general_a good_a of_o trade_n and_o mankind_n he_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o his_o majesty_n to_o lend_v he_o the_o like_a aid_n against_o those_o of_o algiers_n who_o do_v as_o much_o in●est_n the_o mediterranean_a as_o the_o pirate_n of_o salla_n do_v the_o ocean_n the_o tenor_n of_o which_o letter_n as_o savour_v of_o more_o piety_n than_o can_v be_v possible_o expect_v from_o a_o mahometan_a and_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n i_o have_v here_o subjoin_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o these_o our_o letter_n shall_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o come_v to_o your_o majesty_n sight_n i_o wish_v the_o spirit_n of_o
dangala_n large_a and_o well_o frequent_v say_v to_o contain_v no_o few_o than_o 10000_o family_n but_o their_o house_n build_v of_o nothing_o but_o thatch_n and_o mortar_n in_o other_o part_n especial_o towards_o the_o river_n nilus_n they_o have_v many_o village_n few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o worth_n the_o name_n there_o be_v many_o other_o kingdom_n in_o this_o land_n of_o negro_n beside_o those_o in_o guinea_n but_o of_o lesser_a note_n as_o 19_o bito_fw-la 20._o temiano_fw-it 21._o zegzeg_n 22._o zanfara_fw-it 23._o gothan_n 24._o medra_n 25._o daum_fw-la of_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v speak_v but_o of_o their_o poverty_n or_o riches_n blessing_n or_o curse_n common_a to_o they_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o therefore_o i_o purposely_o omit_v they_o this_o country_n or_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v ancient_o account_v part_n of_o libya_n interior_n inhabit_v beside_o the_o nubae_n and_o nigritae_n speak_v of_o before_o by_o the_o nabathrae_n dwell_v about_o the_o hill_n arvate_v the_o aronca_n near_o the_o hill_n arangus_n the_o agargina_n xylince_n and_o alchalince_n aethiopic_a nation_n not_o much_o considerable_a in_o the_o business_n of_o former_a time_n nor_o much_o discover_v not_o very_o perfect_o at_o this_o day_n till_o the_o year_n 973_o at_o what_o time_n certain_a mahometan_a preacher_n out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a zeal_n to_o propagate_v their_o sect_n first_o open_v the_o way_n into_o these_o country_n the_o people_n then_o live_v like_o bruit_n beast_n without_o king_n law_n or_o any_o form_n of_o government_n scarce_o know_v how_o to_o sow_v their_o land_n clad_v in_o the_o skin_n of_o as_o very_a beast_n as_o themselves_o and_o challenge_v no_o propriety_n in_o wife_n or_o child_n first_o conquer_v by_o joseph_n king_n of_o morocco_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o almohade_n and_o after_o that_o by_o the_o five_o nation_n of_o libya_n deserta_fw-la who_o divide_v they_o into_o fifteen_o part_n every_o one_o of_o those_o five_o nation_n possess_v three_o of_o they_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o these_o libyant_n name_v soni_n heli_n be_v slay_v by_o abuaci_n ischia_n general_n of_o his_o force_n and_o the_o rest_n terrify_v with_o that_o blow_n an._n 1526._o the_o negro_n once_o again_o recover_v their_o long_a lose_a liberty_n and_o institute_v divers_a king_n of_o their_o own_o among_o they_o izchia_n be_v most_o deserve_o make_v king_n of_o tombutum_fw-la who_o manage_v his_o affair_n so_o well_o that_o he_o conquer_v the_o king_n of_o guber_n agadez_n canon_n melli_fw-la zanfora_n zegzeg_n ghenaeoa_n gambea_n and_o casena_n which_o he_o make_v his_o tributary_n so_o that_o his_o successor_n be_v now_o the_o great_a of_o those_o five_o king_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o other_o four_o 1._o the_o king_n of_o mandinga_n lord_v it_o over_o the_o realm_n of_o benin_n giolofi_n and_o the_o king_n of_o guinea_n 2._o the_o king_n of_o borneo_n the_o only_a one_o that_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o libyan_a race_n in_o greatness_n of_o command_n next_o to_o he_o of_o tombuto_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o gualata_n who_o kingdom_n be_v confine_v within_o that_o one_o province_n but_o therein_o absolute_a and_o supreme_a and_o 4._o the_o king_n of_o gaoga_n paramount_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n but_o because_o the_o great_a power_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n who_o possible_o enough_o may_v in_o short_a time_n bring_v all_o the_o rest_n under_o his_o command_n we_o will_v take_v a_o more_o particular_a view_n of_o his_o estate_n affirm_v to_o be_v the_o rich_a prince_n in_o these_o part_n of_o africa_n and_o to_o have_v many_o plate_n and_o sceptre_n of_o gold_n some_o of_o which_o weigh_v 1300_o pound_n weight_n when_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n do_v appear_v before_o he_o they_o kneel_v on_o both_o their_o knee_n and_o bow_v their_o head_n unto_o the_o ground_n cast_v sand_n over_o their_o shoulder_n and_o upon_o their_o head_n go_v forward_o still_o upon_o their_o knee_n his_o court_n he_o keep_v in_o a_o royal_a manner_n continual_o guard_v with_o 3000_o horse_n but_o with_o many_o more_o foot_n all_o arm_a with_o bow_n and_o empoison_a arrow_n to_o the_o jew_n a_o very_a bitter_a enemy_n who_o he_o admit_v not_o to_o trade_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o consiscate_v the_o good_n of_o all_o such_o of_o his_o subject_n as_o hold_v traffic_n with_o they_o zealous_a of_o the_o mahometan_a law_n and_o liberal_a in_o stipend_n to_o the_o doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o it_o of_o great_a power_n than_o any_o other_o beyond_o atlas_n but_o the_o habassine_a emperor_n and_o though_o amet_fw-la the_o xeriffe_n of_o morocco_n in_o the_o year_n 1589._o have_v some_o hand_n upon_o he_o and_o conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n even_o as_o far_o as_o gago_n extend_v his_o empire_n six_o month_n journey_n by_o camel_n beyond_o morocco_n yet_o it_o hold_v not_o long_o this_o king_n again_o recover_v what_o be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o be_v since_o that_o time_n in_o as_o eminent_a power_n as_o ever_o in_o any_o time_n before_o and_o so_o much_o for_o terra_fw-la nigritarum_fw-la of_o aethiopia_n superior_a aethiopia_n superior_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o sinus_n barbaricus_n on_o the_o west_n with_o libya_n interior_n the_o realm_n of_o nubia_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o negro_n and_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o congo_n in_o the_o other_o aethiopia_n on_o the_o north_n with_o egypt_n and_o libya_n marmarica_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mountain_n of_o the_o moon_n by_o which_o part_v from_o the_o main_a body_n of_o aethiopia_n inferior_n it_o be_v first_o call_v aetheria_fw-la and_o afterward_o atlantia_n as_o pliny_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o end_n the_o grecian_n give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o aethiopia_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v to_o burn_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o countenance_n because_o the_o violent_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n have_v so_o scorch_v the_o countenance_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o addition_n of_o sub_n aegypto_n superior_n and_o interior_n serve_v only_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o other_o aethiopia_n which_o lie_v further_o off_o from_o egypt_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o this_o it_o be_v call_v also_o regnum_fw-la abyssinorum_n from_o the_o abaseni_fw-la or_o abyssini_fw-la a_o people_n of_o arabia_n felix_n who_o pass_v over_o the_o red-sea_n not_o above_o seven_o mile_n broad_a in_o the_o narrow_a place_n come_v and_o settle_v here_o and_o in_o the_o scripture_n it_o be_v style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ludim_n from_o lud_n the_o son_n of_o mizraim_n who_o first_o plant_v it_o as_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o many_o strong_a and_o conclude_a argument_n in_o our_o general_a preface_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o equinoctial_a extend_v from_o the_o south_n parallel_n 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and_o the_o province_n of_o quiloa_n and_o melindi_n which_o two_o last_n be_v now_o reckon_v of_o as_o part_n of_o aethiopia_n inferior_n the_o isle_n of_o meroe_n in_o the_o north_n be_v possess_v by_o mahometan_n the_o most_o bitter_a enemy_n of_o this_o king_n all_o on_o the_o west_n of_o nilus_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o southeast_n of_o nubia_n inhabit_v by_o the_o anzichi_n a_o idolatrous_a and_o man-eating_a nation_n subject_n to_o a_o great_a prince_n of_o their_o own_o and_o all_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o red-sea_n as_o well_o within_o the_o streit_n of_o babel_n mandel_n as_o without_o except_o the_o port_n of_o erocco_n only_o enjoy_v by_o arabian_n and_o moor_n who_o do_v acknowledge_v no_o subjection_n unto_o his_o command_n but_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o adel_n and_o adea_n before_o mention_v but_o take_v it_o in_o the_o large_a signification_n and_o extent_n
of_o cattle_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o call_v amara_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n situate_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o though_o not_o much_o distant_a from_o the_o aequator_fw-la if_o not_o plain_o under_o it_o yet_o bless_v with_o such_o a_o temperate_a air_n such_o a_o fruitful_a soil_n such_o ravish_a pleasure_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o some_o have_v take_v but_o mistake_v it_o for_o the_o place_n of_o paradise_n so_o strange_o heaven_n earth_n nature_n and_o humane_a industry_n have_v join_v their_o help_n together_o to_o enrich_v and_o beautify_v it_o but_o that_o which_o be_v the_o great_a ornament_n of_o this_o province_n and_o indeed_o of_o the_o whole_a empire_n of_o aethiopia_n be_v the_o mountain_n amara_fw-la situate_v in_o a_o large_a and_o delightful_a plain_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o circuit_n 90_o mile_n and_o a_o day_n journey_n high_a the_o rock_n so_o smooth_a and_o even_o but_o lesser_a and_o lesser_a towards_o the_o top_n that_o no_o wall_n can_v be_v more_o even_o polish_v the_o way_n up_o to_o it_o be_v cut_v out_o within_o the_o rock_n through_o which_o be_v divers_a hole_n force_v to_o let_v in_o the_o light_n so_o easy_a of_o ascent_n that_o one_o may_v ride_v up_o with_o great_a pleasure_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ascent_n a_o spacious_a hall_n as_o it_o be_v to_o rest_v in_o the_o top_n itself_o be_v a_o large_a plain_a 20_o league_n in_o circuit_n compass_v with_o a_o high_a wall_n to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n fall_v down_o upon_o any_o chance_n beautify_v towards_o the_o south_n with_o a_o rise_a hill_n out_o of_o which_o issue_v a_o sweet_a spring_n which_o water_v the_o several_a palace_n and_o garden_n of_o it_o unit_v itself_o into_o a_o lake_n for_o the_o use_n of_o cattle_n the_o plain_a enrich_v with_o all_o sort_n both_o of_o fruit_n and_o grain_n adorn_v with_o two_o magnificent_a monastery_n in_o each_o of_o which_o be_v found_v 1500_o knight_n of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n anthony_n a_o religious_a militia_n and_o honour_v with_o 34_o palace_n in_o which_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o emperor_n be_v continual_o enclose_v to_o avoid_v sedition_n they_o enjoy_v there_o whatsoever_o be_v fit_a for_o delight_n or_o princely_a education_n and_o from_o hence_o some_o one_o of_o they_o who_o be_v most_o hopeful_a or_o best_a like_v be_v again_o bring_v out_o if_o the_o emperor_n die_v sonless_a to_o be_v make_v successor_n this_o mountain_n have_v but_o one_o ascent_n up_o as_o before_o be_v say_v which_o be_v impregnable_o fortify_v and_o be_v destinate_a to_o this_o use_n anno_fw-la 470_o or_o thereabouts_o by_o the_o emperor_n abraham_n philip_n advise_v hereunto_o as_o he_o give_v out_o by_o a_o heavenly_a vision_n in_o one_o of_o these_o palace_n be_v a_o famous_a library_n wherein_o be_v say_v to_o be_v many_o book_n which_o with_o we_o be_v either_o in_o part_n or_o total_o lose_v as_o the_o oracle_n of_o enoch_n with_o the_o mystery_n which_o escape_v the_o flood_n be_v by_o he_o engrave_v on_o pillar_n the_o whole_a work_n of_o livy_n and_o other_o which_o be_v heretofore_o translate_v by_o the_o saracen_n into_o the_o arabic_a tongue_n when_o have_v plunder_v all_o the_o most_o famous_a library_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n they_o burn_v the_o original_n out_o of_o a_o plot_n to_o make_v that_o language_n as_o renown_a and_o as_o general_o study_v as_o the_o greek_a or_o latin_a be_v say_v by_o some_o good_a fortune_n to_o be_v here_o preserve_v 5._o damut_n damut_n have_v on_o the_o north_n amara_fw-la on_o the_o west_n bagamedrum_fw-la on_o the_o south_n goiamy_n and_o on_o the_o east_n the_o great_a lake_n of_o barcena_n and_o some_o part_n of_o zanguebar_v one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o aethiopia_n exterior_a the_o country_n plentiful_o furnish_v with_o gold_n ginger_n grape_n fruit_n and_o live_v creature_n of_o all_o sort_n for_o none_o more_o fame_v then_o for_o their_o slave_n sell_v in_o great_a number_n into_o arabia_n egypt_n persia_n india_n and_o much_o esteem_v by_o they_o who_o buy_v they_o for_o their_o ability_n in_o be_v dexterity_n in_o business_n but_o special_o for_o their_o fidelity_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o they_o undertake_v for_o this_o cause_n place_v in_o office_n of_o great_a trust_n and_o power_n by_o many_o of_o the_o eastern_a prince_n who_o use_v a_o tyrannical_a form_n of_o government_n and_o not_o dare_v to_o trust_v the_o sword_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o subject_n or_o to_o advance_v they_o unto_o place_n of_o court_n or_o counsel_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n arm_v these_o slave_n and_o trust_v they_o also_o with_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o chief_a affair_n a_o trust_n in_o which_o they_o never_o falsify_v or_o fail_v in_o a_o true_a discharge_n but_o when_o presume_v of_o their_o power_n and_o those_o advantage_n which_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n and_o power_n have_v present_v to_o they_o they_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o kingdom_n of_o bengala_n and_o keep_v it_o many_o year_n in_o a_o succession_n of_o the_o abassine_a slave_n wherewith_o they_o still_o make_v up_o their_o number_n till_o out_v not_o long_o since_o by_o the_o great_a mongal_n the_o ox_n of_o this_o country_n be_v say_v to_o be_v near_o as_o great_a as_o elephant_n their_o horn_n so_o large_a that_o they_o serve_v as_o tankard_n to_o carry_v and_o as_o barrel_n to_o keep_v either_o wine_n or_o water_n here_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o unicorn_n very_o fierce_a and_o wild_a fashion_v like_o a_o horse_n but_o no_o big_a than_o a_o ass_n but_o we_o must_v think_v these_o unicorn_n to_o be_v but_o rhinocerot_n or_o else_o we_o shall_v very_o much_o mistake_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o for_o the_o people_n to_o go_v they_o both_o over_o once_o again_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n gentile_n some_o christian_n intermix_v among_o they_o who_o have_v sundry_a monastery_n to_o this_o kingdom_n belong_v the_o principality_n of_o couch_v say_v to_o have_v more_o gold_n in_o it_o then_o all_o peru_n a_o mountain_n all_o of_o gold_n if_o the_o friar_n say_v true_a the_o people_n gentiles_n but_o the_o prince_n not_o long_o since_o gain_v to_o the_o christian●aith_n ●aith_z into_o which_o he_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o abbot_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o monastery_n on_o the_o hill_n amara_fw-la gradeus_n the_o emperor_n be_v his_o godfather_n by_o who_o name_v andrew_n and_o here_o they_o have_v a_o hill_n of_o great_a height_n and_o very_o difficult_a ascent_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o they_o use_v to_o cast_v headlong_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o by_o the_o emperor_n sentence_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v what_o town_n they_o have_v either_o in_o that_o kingdom_n or_o this_o principality_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o resolve_v unless_o 1_o damut_n and_o 2_o couch_v may_v be_v two_o and_o the_o two_o most_o eminent_a as_o give_v name_n to_o those_o estate_n 6._o goiamy_n goiamy_n have_v on_o the_o north_n damut_n on_o the_o west_n bagamedrum_fw-la on_o the_o south_n and_o east_n some_o province_n of_o the_o other_o aethiopia_n the_o country_n in_o the_o north_n part_v full_a of_o desert_n and_o rocky_a mountain_n in_o the_o residue_n plentiful_o furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a great_a store_n of_o gold_n they_o find_v but_o drossy_a the_o people_n not_o know_v how_o to_o refine_v and_o purify_v it_o or_o loathe_v here_o as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o empire_n to_o take_v pain_n that_o way_n for_o fear_n of_o draw_v in_o the_o turk_n and_o arabian_n to_o partake_v of_o the_o booty_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o many_o river_n or_o rather_o torrent_n which_o come_v tumble_v down_o the_o hill_n with_o a_o mighty_a violence_n and_o a_o terrible_a fall_n make_v a_o noise_n not_o much_o inferior_a to_o a_o clap_n of_o thunder_n and_o among_o other_o lake_n two_o of_o special_a note_n which_o for_o their_o greatness_n seem_v to_o be_v sea_n in_o which_o as_o some_o report_n mermaid_n and_o triton_n or_o men-fish_n use_v to_o show_v themselves_o and_o out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v think_v by_o other_o that_o the_o fountain_n of_o nilus_n do_v arise_v and_o both_o true_a alike_o but_o past_o all_o doubt_n the_o abassine_n themselves_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o stile_n of_o the_o negaz_v so_o they_o call_v their_o emperor_n he_o be_v term_v king_n of_o goiamy_n with_o this_o addition_n in_o which_o be_v find_v the_o fountain_n of_o nilus_n deceive_v alike_o in_o their_o opinion_n touch_v this_o particular_a the_o spring_n or_o fountain_n of_o that_o river_n be_v further_a south_n though_o possible_o have_v lose_v himself_o in_o these_o vast_a lake_n and_o issue_v hence_o into_o a_o more_o
and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a child_n which_o they_o daily_o feed_v beside_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o mountain_n in_o which_o it_o stand_v fruitful_a and_o rich_a and_o at_o least_o 30_o mile_n in_o compass_n they_o have_v many_o good_a farm_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o say_a mountain_n and_o a_o hundred_o small_a village_n appertain_v to_o they_o out_o of_o which_o they_o raise_v yearly_a great_a provision_n of_o corn_n and_o above_o 2000_o head_n of_o catteil_n their_o revenue_n out_o of_o tigremaon_n be_v reckon_v in_o a_o revenne_n able_a to_o maintain_v they_o and_o their_o hospitality_n in_o regard_n their_o novice_n or_o young_a monk_n be_v send_v abroad_o to_o earn_v their_o live_n or_o to_o manure_v their_o land_n and_o attend_v the_o husbandry_n of_o the_o house_n the_o elder_a only_o be_v find_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o monastery_n though_o all_o alike_o bind_v to_o the_o performance_n of_o religious_a office_n 5_o erocco_n another_o note_a port_n on_o the_o red_a sea_n or_o bay_n of_o arabia_n to_o which_o a_o passage_n open_v through_o the_o streit_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o it_o do_v to_o suachen_n conceive_v to_o be_v the_o adulis_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o aduliton_n of_o pliny_n now_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o turk_n or_o at_o their_o command_n 6_o santar_n 7_o giabel_n 8_o laccari_fw-la and_o 9_o abarach_n these_o four_o last_o in_o the_o province_n of_o dafila_n this_o country_n at_o the_o present_a and_o for_o long_a time_n past_a be_v subject_a both_o to_o the_o great_a neguz_n or_o the_o frestegian_a of_o aethiopia_n and_o the_o grand-signeur_n of_o the_o turk_n natural_o subject_a to_o the_o one_o and_o tributary_n to_o the_o other_o govern_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o who_o they_o call_v barnagassus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o his_o province_n a_o vassal_n and_o homager_n to_o the_o aethiopian_a to_o who_o he_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o 150_o of_o the_o best_a breed_n of_o horse_n beside_o some_o quantity_n of_o silk_n and_o some_o other_o commodity_n but_o so_o ill_o neighbour_v by_o the_o turk_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o pay_v also_o to_o the_o beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n a_o resident_a at_o suachen_n 1000_o ounce_n of_o gold_n yearly_a for_o a_o composition_n for_o the_o turk_n have_v by_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o those_o country_n towards_o aethiopia_n which_o former_o be_v ally_v to_o or_o confederate_a with_o the_o mamaluck_v sultan_n within_o short_a time_n viz._n an._n 1558._o possess_v themselves_o also_o of_o the_o town_n of_o suachen_n and_o the_o part_n adjoin_v make_v it_o the_o residence_n of_o one_o of_o their_o beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n and_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o beglerbeg_n of_o abassia_n as_o before_o be_v say_v forget_v by_o the_o industrious_a collector_n of_o the_o turkish_a history_n in_o his_o enumeration_n of_o the_o beglerbeg_n or_o bassa_n of_o africa_n to_o this_o they_o add_v not_o long_o after_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o the_o port_n of_o erocco_n and_o not_o content_a therewith_o after_o some_o short_a breathe_n make_v a_o further_a inroad_n in_o which_o they_o do_v so_o waste_v the_o country_n that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o compel_v the_o barnagassian_a not_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o neguz_n to_o this_o composition_n 9_o dangali_a &_o 10._o dobas_fw-la south_n and_o south_n east_n of_o barnagasso_n lie_v the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o dangali_a and_o dobas_fw-la that_o of_o dangali_a border_n on_o the_o red_a sea_n the_o other_o more_o within_o the_o land_n both_o of_o they_o hold_v by_o the_o mahometan_n or_o arabian_a moor_n both_o in_o continual_a enmity_n with_o the_o abassine_a emperor_n and_o both_o of_o like_a nature_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o people_n dangali_a have_v on_o the_o north_n barnagasso_n on_o the_o south_n some_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o adel_n on_o the_o east_n the_o red-sea_n or_o gulf_n of_o arabia_n on_o the_o west_n dobas_fw-la before_o mention_v it_o take_v upsome_a part_n of_o the_o arabic_a bay_n within_o the_o streit_n of_o babelmandel_a and_o without_o those_o streit_n the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o spacious_a bay_n which_o ancient_o be_v call_v sinus_n avaliticus_fw-la as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o promontory_n then_o call_v mosylon_n neighbour_v by_o a_o note_a emporie_n of_o the_o same_o now_o the_o cape_n of_o docono_n near_o unto_o which_o the_o sea_n make_v a_o little_a gulf_n and_o sudden_o streitn_v itself_o again_o so_o as_o the_o channel_n can_v be_v above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n broad_a and_o in_o this_o channel_n be_v five_o or_o six_o land_n which_o hinder_v the_o passage_n so_o as_o sailor_n must_v have_v good_a experience_n to_o avoid_v the_o rock_n which_o lie_v near_o those_o land_n chief_a town_n hereof_o 1_o bebul_n or_o babel_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o streit_n of_o babel_n mandel_n a_o narnow_v frith_n open_v out_o of_o the_o bay_n of_o arabia_n into_o the_o 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number_v not_o easy_o match_v in_o all_o this_o empire_n the_o people_n such_o profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n that_o they_o suffer_v not_o any_o man_n to_o marry_v till_o he_o have_v kill_v twelve_o christian_n some_o reckon_v they_o for_o tributary_n to_o the_o prete_n or_o negus_n but_o it_o be_v only_o when_o they_o list_v so_o far_o from_o be_v contributioner_n towards_o the_o support_n of_o his_o estate_n that_o they_o take_v from_o he_o what_o they_o can_v the_o chief_a of_o their_o town_n 1_o doba_n which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n 2_o bally_n upon_o the_o same_o river_n but_o more_o near_o the_o head_n on_o which_o doba_n stand_v 11._o adel_n adel_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o some_o part_n of_o dangali_a and_o the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o south_n with_o adea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o red-sea_n and_o the_o indian_a or_o arabian_a ocean_n on_o the_o west_n with_o fatigar_n extend_v on_o the_o sea_n coast_n from_o the_o cape_n 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yield_v some_o representation_n of_o antiquity_n in_o the_o build_n thereof_o be_v lime_n and_o stone_n material_n not_o much_o use_v among_o they_o in_o these_o late_a time_n of_o great_a both_o beauty_n and_o esteem_n till_o the_o year_n 1516._o when_o sack_a and_o burn_v by_o the_o portugal_n before_o that_o time_n the_o most_o note_a emporie_n of_o all_o aethiopia_n for_o the_o indian_a trade_n 2_o barbora_n seat_v on_o the_o same_o sea-coast_n well_o frequent_v by_o merchant_n and_o possible_o may_v be_v the_o mundi_fw-la or_o malao_n of_o ptolemy_n neighbour_v by_o a_o lofty_a promontory_n which_o they_o call_v mount_n fellez_n 3_o meet_v another_o of_o the_o sea-town_n near_o the_o cape_n of_o guardafuni_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o acane_a of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 4_o assam_n 5_o selir_n and_o 6_o bidar_n on_o the_o seacoast_n
they_o that_o for_o a_o shirt_n a_o razor_n and_o a_o little_a bell_n they_o sell_v fifteen_o cow_n and_o then_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o bell._n the_o town_n convenient_o seat_v on_o a_o large_a and_o spacious_a haven_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o very_a strong_a castle_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o portugal_n who_o in_o their_o go_n to_o the_o indies_n and_o return_v back_o use_v to_o call_v in_o here_o and_o fit_v themselves_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o pursue_v their_o voyage_n a_o town_n of_o so_o great_a wealth_n and_o trade_n that_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o government_n which_o continue_v only_o for_o three_o year_n be_v say_v to_o lay_v up_o 300000_o ducat_n for_o his_o lawful_a gain_n of_o the_o gold_n that_o come_v from_o sofala_n a_o gain_n so_o great_a that_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o three_o year_n he_o be_v to_o serve_v for_o three_o year_n more_o at_o some_o place_n or_o other_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n without_o any_o allowance_n from_o the_o king_n or_o state_n of_o portugal_n and_o then_o permit_v to_o return_v to_o his_o native_a country_n such_o of_o that_o nation_n as_o be_v suffer_v to_o inhabit_v here_o be_v enjoy_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o end_n the_o island_n shall_v be_v well-peopled_n and_o as_o well_o maintain_v which_o otherwise_o perhaps_o may_v have_v few_o else_o in_o it_o but_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o the_o factor_n of_o particular_a merchant_n 5._o sofala_n lie_v on_o the_o south_n of_o mosambique_n from_o which_o part_v by_o the_o river_n cuama_n the_o great_a river_n of_o those_o part_n and_o thence_o extend_v to_o the_o mountain_n which_o they_o call_v manica_fw-la by_o which_o separate_v from_o monomotapa_n so_o call_v from_o sofala_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o it_o situate_v in_o a_o little_a island_n as_o the_o former_a be_v but_o with_o great_a influence_n on_o the_o land_n adjoin_v both_o town_n 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against_o very_o strong_a presumption_n for_o first_o ophir_n the_o son_n of_o joctan_n of_o who_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o 10._o of_o gen._n vers_fw-la 29._o and_o from_o who_o the_o land_n of_o ophir_n in_o all_o likelihood_n take_v its_o name_n be_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n say_v to_o have_v plant_v in_o the_o east_n whereas_o this_o sofala_n be_v situate_a south-west_n from_o chaldea_n in_o which_o the_o confusion_n of_o tongue_n and_o disperse_v of_o the_o people_n begin_v and_o second_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o navy_n of_o solomon_n which_o lie_v at_o ezion_n geber_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o arabia_n to_o have_v spend_v three_o year_n in_o come_v hither_o and_o return_v which_o we_o find_v to_o have_v be_v the_o usual_a time_n of_o finish_v the_o voyage_n to_o ophir_n 1_o king_n ch_z 10._o ophir_n then_o be_v some_o part_n of_o india_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o island_n of_o sumatra_n or_o that_o of_o zeilan_n or_o one_o of_o the_o molucco_n or_o the_o land_n of_o malaza_n call_v by_o the_o ancient_n aurea_n chersonesus_n i_o dare_v not_o determine_v confider_v what_o worthy_a man_n maintain_v these_o several_a opinion_n 6._o moenhemage_n or_o monoemug_n the_o only_a inland_n province_n of_o any_o note_n have_v on_o the_o east_n mombaza_n and_o quiloa_n on_o the_o west_n the_o famous_a river_n nilus_n on_o the_o north_n some_o part_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o abassine_a emperor_n on_o the_o south_n mosambique_n the_o conntry_n very_o plentiful_a of_o mine_n of_o gold_n yet_o the_o people_n use_v it_o not_o for_o money_n but_o barter_n it_o in_o exchange_n with_o the_o portugal_n merchant_n for_o silk_n &_o taffatas_fw-la with_o which_o they_o use_v to_o clothe_v themselves_o from_o the_o girdle_n downward_o in_o stead_n of_o money_n they_o make_v use_v of_o red_a counter_n much_o resemble_v glass_n govern_v by_o a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o who_o hold_v confederacy_n with_o the_o king_n of_o mombaza_n and_o quiloa_n for_o the_o better_a order_n of_o their_o trade_n to_o who_o be_v also_o subject_a a_o wild_a and_o cruel_a people_n call_v agag_n inhabit_v on_o lake_n zembre_n and_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o nilus_n disperse_v about_o the_o field_n in_o their_o homely_a cottage_n black_a cannibal_n and_o of_o a_o horrible_a aspect_n more_o horrible_a than_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v by_o draw_v line_n upon_o their_o cheek_n with_o a_o iron-instrument_n and_o force_v their_o eye_n lid_v to_o turn_v backward_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o people_n the_o king_n of_o moenhemage_n have_v hitherto_o preserve_v his_o estate_n against_o the_o king_n of_o monomotapa_n and_o they_o themselves_o by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o leader_n do_v so_o distress_n the_o king_n of_o congo_n that_o they_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v to_o a_o small_a island_n where_o he_o hardly_o escape_v a_o violent_a and_o untimely_a death_n most_o of_o his_o people_n be_v starve_v of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o touch_v the_o 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of_o the_o prestor-john_n 2._o monomotapa_n monomotapa_n benomotana_n or_o benomotaxa_n for_o by_o all_o these_o name_n it_o be_v call_v be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o river_n cuama_n by_o which_o and_o the_o mountain_n of_o magnice_n it_o be_v part_v from_o zanzibar_n on_o the_o west_n and_o south_n by_o the_o river_n of_o the_o holy-ghost_n by_o which_o separate_v from_o cafraria_n and_o on_o the_o east_n by_o the_o main_a ocean_n so_o that_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o island_n say_v to_o contain_v in_o compass_n 750_o spanish_a league_n or_o 3250_o italian_a mile_n the_o air_n hereof_o be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o temperate_a and_o the_o country_n very_o good_a and_o pleasant_a yet_o full_a of_o forest_n well_o water_v beside_o the_o two_o great_a river_n before_o mention_v with_o the_o stream_n of_o 1_o panami_n 2_o luanga_n 3_o arruga_n 4_o mangeano_n and_o certain_a other_o which_o carry_v gold_n with_o they_o in_o their_o sand_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o 〈◊〉_d not_o only_a abundance_n of_o corn_n but_o great_a store_n of_o pasturage_n on_o which_o they_o breed_v infinite_a herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o other_o beast_n very_o large_a and_o great_a such_o store_n of_o elephant_n that_o they_o kill_v 5000_o yearly_a form_n other_o reason_n but_o to_o make_v merchandise_n of_o their_o tooth_n their_o gold-mine_n great_a and_o small_a reckon_v to_o 3000_o some_o in_o the_o hill_n of_o magnice_n other_o in_o the_o province_n of_o matuca_n and_o boro_n the_o place_n where_o the_o mine_n be_v know_v without_o further_a art_n in_o the_o discovery_n of_o they_o by_o the_o dryness_n and_o barrenness_n of_o the_o loil_n as_o if_o nature_n can_v not_o hoard_v up_o gold_n in_o her_o spacious_a bosom_n but_o she_o must_v needs_o be_v barren_a of_o all_o good_a work_n the_o people_n be_v of_o mean_a stature_n and_o black_a complexion_n but_o
civil_a nation_n so_o that_o the_o most_o that_o we_o can_v do_v be_v to_o coast_n the_o shore_n and_o see_v what_o name_n of_o port_n or_o promontory_n we_o can_v find_v therein_o and_o first_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_v towards_o mare_n deal_v zur_n they_o place_v begin_v at_o the_o north_n and_o so_o descend_v 1_o the_o promontory_n call_v cabo_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr islas_n 2_o the_o port_n or_o haven_n of_o s._n stephen_n 3_o the_o valley_n of_o nuestra_n sennora_fw-es or_o our_o lady_n valley_n 4_o the_o promontory_n call_v punta_n delgado_n 5_o porto_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la reyes_n 6_o ancon_n sinsalida_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o semicircular_a bay_n the_o receptacle_n of_o many_o river_n and_o not_o a_o few_o land_n 7_o cabo_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr victoria_n or_o the_o cape_n of_o victory_n situate_v betwixt_o that_o bay_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o streit_n so_o call_v from_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ship_n in_o which_o some_o of_o magellanes_n soldier_n do_v first_o compass_v 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ophir_n in_o number_n they_o be_v many_o but_o 18._o the_o principal_a some_o of_o which_o 300_o mile_n in_o compass_n other_o 200_o and_o other_o of_o they_o less_o till_o we_o come_v to_o fifty_o and_o beneath_o that_o none_o all_o liberal_o furnish_v with_o dog_n hog_n hen_n clove_n ginger_n cinnamon_n and_o some_o vein_n of_o gold_n the_o chief_a of_o these_o eighteen_o be_v 1_o guadalcanal_n suppose_v to_o be_v the_o great_a of_o they_o upon_o the_o coast_n whereof_o the_o spaniard_n sail_v 150_o league_n where_o they_o find_v a_o town_n which_o they_o burn_v and_o sack_v because_o the_o people_n of_o it_o in_o a_o sudden_a surprise_n have_v kill_v fourteen_o of_o their_o man_n 2_o saint_n isabel_n 150_o league_n in_o length_n and_o eighteen_o in_o breadth_n the_o inhabitant_n some_o black_a some_o white_a some_o of_o brown_a complexion_n 3_o s._n nicolas_n 100_o league_n in_o compass_n inhabit_v by_o a_o people_n which_o be_v black_a of_o hue_n but_o say_v to_o be_v more_o witty_a than_o the_o other_o savage_n all_o of_o they_o situate_a betwixt_o the_o strest_n of_o magellan_n and_o the_o land_n of_o thief_n and_o yet_o not_o well_o agree_v upon_o among_o our_o author_n whether_o to_o be_v account_v land_n or_o a_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n the_o spaniard_n have_v layl_v 700_o league_n on_o the_o coast_n hereof_o and_o yet_o not_o able_a to_o attain_v unto_o any_o certainty_n but_o be_v they_o pass_v general_o in_o account_n for_o land_n and_o by_o that_o name_n be_v under_o the_o vice_n roy_fw-fr of_o peru_n who_o appoint_v their_o governor_n let_v they_o pass_v so_o still_o 3._o nova_fw-la qvinea_n lie_v beyond_o the_o land_n of_o solomon_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o precede_v 〈◊〉_d have_v begin_v from_o the_o land_n of_o fire_n discover_v as_o before_o be_v say_v an._n 1543._o by_o vilia_fw-la lobu●_n horrera_n attribute_n the_o discovery_n of_o it_o to_o alvarez_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n and_o set_v it_o high_o in_o the_o year_n 1527._o more_o perfect_o make_v know_v if_o i_o guess_v aright_o by_o fernando_n de_fw-fr quir._n who_o be_v send_v with_o two_o ship_n to_o make_v a_o more_o full_a discovery_n of_o the_o land_n of_o solomon_n and_o take_v his_o course_n about_o the_o height_n of_o the_o magellan_n streit_v discover_v a_o main_a land_n come_v up_o close_o to_o the_o aequinoctial_a on_o the_o coast_n whereof_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 800_o league_n till_o he_o find_v himself_o at_o last_o in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 15_o degree_n discover_v a_o large_a bay_n into_o which_o fall_v two_o great_a river_n where_o he_o purpose_v to_o settle_v a_o plantation_n and_o to_o that_o end_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n this_o country_n i_o conceive_v by_o the_o site_n and_o position_n of_o it_o to_o be_v nova_n guinea_n come_v up_o close_o as_o that_o do_v to_o the_o aequinoctial_a and_o after_o turn_v to_o the_o south_n towards_o the_o tropic_a of_o capricorn_n where_o it_o join_v with_o malatur_fw-la and_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o i_o think_v i_o may_v i_o shall_v afford_v the_o reader_n this_o description_n of_o it_o out_o of_o his_o memorial_n in_o which_o it_o be_v soberiy_v affirm_v to_o be_v a_o terrestrial_a paradise_n for_o wealth_n and_o pleasure_n the_o country_n plentiful_a of_o fruit_n coco-nut_n almond_n of_o four_o sort_n pom●citrens_n date_n sugar_n cane_n and_o apple_n plenty_n of_o swine_n goat_n h●ns_n partridge_n and_o other_o fowl_n with_o some_o cow_n and_o buffal_n nothing_o inferior_a as_o it_o seem_v to_o guinea_n in_o the_o land_n of_o negro_n and_o from_o thence_o so_o name_v for_o as_o he_o say_v he_o see_v among_o they_o silver_n and_o pearl_n and_o some_o tell_v he_o of_o gold_n the_o country_n on_o the_o coast_n seem_v to_o promise_v much_o felicity_n within_o the_o land_n the_o air_n he_o find_v to_o be_v
napaei_n 188_o lib._n iu_o nigitimi_fw-la 33_o novatae_fw-la 33_o nectiberres_fw-la 35_o nigritae_fw-la 46_o nubae_n 46_o nabatrae_n 57_o o_o oxili_fw-la 110_o ossismi_n 167_o oretani_n 298_o ottad●i_n 272_o o●dovices_n 288_o lib._n ii_o osyli_n 161_o osoniates_n 185_o lib._n iii_o o●ympem_fw-la ●19_n o●bitae_n 169_o o●cheni_n 113_o obares_n 113_o o●andae_n 193_o oxydracae_n 19●_n 2●7_n oxiani_n 19●_n occacororae_fw-la 200_o opun●i_n 235_o ozolae_n 235_o lib._n iu_o ogdoni_n 16_o odianguli_fw-la 4●_n p_o peligni_n 59_o precutini_n 59_o piceni_n 57_o picentes_n 81_o picentini_n 57_o parisii_n 157_o pictones_n 175_o pe●●gorii_n 177_o pesici_n 219_o pictis_fw-la 300_o lib._n ii_o phrundusii_n 126_o pniraei_n 1●6_n p●atunae_fw-la 1●8_n pagiritae_fw-la 161_o phinni_n 175_o pagarini_n 170_o phrungudiones_n 175_o paeones_n 1st_a parii_fw-la 195_o pe●rustae_n 168_o picentii_n 208_o peucini_n 211_o pelasgi_n 220_o lib._n iii_o proselimnitae_n 17_o phryges_n 17_o pisi●ae_fw-la 28_o pasagarrae_n 166_o pa●sarae_n 168_o pa●gyetae_n 169_o parambi_n 173_o parni_n 174_o pselli_n 191_o pialae_n 200_o piratae_fw-la 217_o pezuari_fw-la 217_o polindae_n 217_o phyllitae_n 217_o lib._n iu_o prosditae_n 16_o poeni_n perasori_fw-la 49_o pyrrhaei_n 49_o psilli_n 49_o q_n quadi_n l._n 2._o 75_o 93_o r_o rutuli_n 84_o rhaeti_fw-la 131_o rhemi_n 157_o rhodones_n 167_o ruteni_n 184_o regni_n 272_o rhobegnii_fw-la 312_o lib._n ii_o ramuraci_n 61_o rugusci_n 68_o rugii_fw-la 98_o reudigni_n 102_o rutheni_n 161_o rox●lani_n 161._o 185._o &_o l._n 3._o 188_o rossi_n 161_o rhatacensii_n 203_o rasc●ani_n 207_o lib._n iii_o raubeni_n 113_o ramnae_n 168_o rochitae_n 169_o rhabbanaei_n 200_o rapsy_n l._n 4._o 73_o saint_n samnite_n 57_o salentini_n 61_o sicano_n 68_o siculi_n 68_o sabini_n 82_o sadani_n 131_o salii_fw-la 131._o 187_o salassi_n 135_o senones_n 121._o 157_o salure_n 163_o suessiones_n 159_o samnitae_n 170_o segusiani_n 173_o santones_n 178_o senitii_n 188_o sigestorii_n 188_o secusiani_n 192_o scyrani_n 194._o 195_o s●uri_fw-la 223_o segalauni_fw-la 191_o silures_n 288_o selgovio_n 300_o lib._n ii_o sicambri_n 29._o 81._o &_o l._n 1._o 198_o suentes_fw-la 68_o sevate_v 74_o salii_fw-la 81._o &_o l._n 1._o 198_o suardones_n 103_o saxon_n 107._o 113._o 123._o &_o l._n 1._o 265_o sigalone_n 123_o subalingii_n 123_o sueones_n 139_o 42_o suethidi_fw-la 39_o 42_o sitones_n 145_o suiones_n 145_o siculi_n 202_o sauromatae_n 161_o savari_n 170_o sondini_n 175_o scordisci_n 185_o sclavini_fw-la 198_o sardiotae_fw-la 198_o sartones_n 198_o strimonii_n 152_o sapaei_n 152_o sa●i_n 152_o lip_n iii_o soli_fw-la 113_o sachalites_fw-la 121_o sabaei_n 147_o soani_n 149_o suscani_fw-la 161_o sazaei_n 165_o stabaei_n 165_o sagartii_n 160_o sazarae_n 166_o sieri_n 169_o salatarae_n 176_o scordae_n 176_o savari_n 176_o sinchi_n 188_o sythi_n 117_o samocolchi_n 193_o socan●●_n 193_o seci_fw-la 193_o seres_n 199_o scimnitae_n 193_o sozyges_n 200_o semantini_n 210_o sadani_n 217_o soringi_n 217_o sabari_n 217_o lib._n iu_o succusii_n 35_o t_o tarentini_n 61_o tyrrheni_n 107_o tusci_n 107_o taurini_n 134_o tectosages_n 184_o &_o l._n 2._o 11._o 197_o tolosates_n 184_o turones_n 167_o tricassini_fw-la 191_o teucteri_n 198_o turdetani_n 209._o 228_o turduli_n 228_o tuditani_fw-la 242_o trinobantes_n 272_o talzalli_n 300_o lib._n ii_o tungri_n 17_o treveri_n 55_o tribochi_n 161_o taurisci_n 171._o 177._o 203_o turingi_n 102_o tricornesii_n 208_o teutones_n 128_o triballi_n 211_o tegeates_n 222_o talantii_n 241_o lib._n iii_o thynni_fw-la 6_o themiscyry_n 8_o tibareni_n 10_o trogmi_n tolibosti_n 11_o turcae_n 150._o 191_o thyrsagetae_fw-la 150._o 191_o tapyri_fw-la 160_o tombyzi_n 176_o thocari_fw-la 176_o tauri_n 186._o 188_o tauro-scythae_a 188_o thyrambae_n 191_o tachozi_n 194_o taporaei_n 197_o thoani_n 200_o tacoraei_n 238_o tilaedae_n 238_o lib._n iu_o taladusii_n 35_o thaloffii_n 35_o troglodyte_n 59_o &_o l._n 2._o 210_o u_o vestini_n 59_o umbri_n 81_o volsci_n 84_o veneri_fw-la 103._o 165_o veii_n 10●_o veragri_n 131_o valenses_n 131._o 140._o 141_o veromandui_n 159_o venelhocassi_n 163_o vaccaei_n 1●0_o velauni_n 184_o volcrae_n 185_o vencienses_n 187_o vasionenses_n 188_o valentini_n 191_o vocontii_n 191_o vascones_n 216._o 221_o varduli_n 222_o ve●tones_n 238_o vermin_n 300_o vacomagi_n 300_o vo●entii_n 312_o veniculi_n 312_o velibori_fw-la 312_o utarni_n 312_o vodii_n 312_o lib._n ii_o ubii_n 53_o vangiones_n 57_o veredonenses_n 62_o vindelici_n 67._o 68_o 69_o vingeli_fw-la 70_o virthungi_n 85_o varini_n 96_o vandali_n 101_o venedi_n 175_o vardae_fw-la 198_o lib._n iu_o veli_fw-la 35_o vacuatae_n 35_o w_n winithi_o l._n 2._o 96._o 99_o 192_o werciani_fw-la l._n 2._o 185_o winnili_fw-la l._n 2._o 186_o x_o xilince_n l._n 4._o 57_o xanthi_n ●3_n z_o zoelae_n 219_o lib._n iii_o zaviaspae_n 176_o zigae_n 190._o 191_o zychi_n or_o zinchi_n 190_o zaratae_n 197_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o table_n a_o table_n of_o some_o principal_a thing_n herein_o contain_v not_o proper_o reducible_a to_o the_o other_o two_o a_o s_o augustine_n tart_a reply_n to_o a_o atheistical_a demand_n l._n 1_o f._n 2._o the_o order_n of_o friar_n by_o he_o found_v 92._o a._n augustane_n confession_n why_o so_o call_v 1._o 2._o f._n 67._o by_o who_o and_o where_o confirm_v 67._o 71._o etc._n etc._n aristotle_n the_o praecursor_n of_o christ_n in_o rebus_fw-la naturalibus_fw-la l._n 1._o f._n 2._o why_o he_o conceive_v the_o world_n to_o have_v be_v eternal_a ibid._n abilene_n the_o tetrarchie_n of_o lysanias_n where_o it_o be_v l._n 3._o f._n 64._o and_o 81._o why_o reckon_v luke_n 3._o among_o the_o portion_n of_o herod_n child_n lib._n 3._o 64._o abassine_n by_o who_o convert_v 1._o 4._o f._n 60._o their_o hetrodoxy_n and_o opinion_n ibid._n ark_n of_o noah_n where_o make_v l._n 3._o f._n 132._o in_o what_o place_n it_o rest_v after_o the_o flood_n l._n 1._o in_o f._n 7_o 8._o and_o l._n 3._o 174._o assur_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi where_fw-mi plant_v l._n 1._o f._n 10._o and_o l._n 3._o 131._o the_o assyrian_n descend_v of_o he_o why_o so_o easy_o conquer_v by_o all_o invader_n ibid._n f._n 139._o arphaxad_v the_o father_n of_o the_o chaldaean_n l._n 1._o f._n 10._o first_o settle_v in_o the_o region_n call_v arrapachitis_n ib._n and_o l._n 3._o 131._o aram_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi the_o founder_n of_o the_o syrian_n l._n 1._o 10._o l._n 3._o 48._o the_o large_a extent_n of_o that_o name_n in_o holy_a scripture_n ibid._n almodad_o the_o son_n of_o jock●am_n where_o most_o probable_o fix_v l._n 1._o 12._o askenaz_v the_o son_n of_o gomer_n first_o settle_v in_o bythinia_n and_o phrygia_n minor_n l._n 1._o 15._o and_o l._n 3._o 6._o 18._o ananim_fw-la the_o father_n of_o the_o hamanientes_n a_o african_a people_n l._n 1._o 14._o antoeci_n what_o they_o be_v in_o geographie_n l._n 1._o 25._o antipode_n what_o they_o be_v l._n 1._o 25._o the_o tenet_n touch_v they_o deride_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_n ib._n condemn_a of_o heresy_n in_o the_o dark_a time_n of_o the_o church_n ib._n amphiscii_n why_o so_o call_v and_o what_o they_o be_v in_o geographie_n l._n 1._o 25._o armes_n why_o first_o use_v l._n 1._o 47._o by_o who_o first_o quarter_v 221._o why_o those_o of_o england_n give_v place_n in_o the_o same_o escocheon_n to_o the_o arm_n of_o france_n 286._o anakim_n the_o name_n of_o a_o gigantine_n race_n of_o man_n and_o why_o give_v unto_o they_o l._n 3._o 91._o annal_n what_o they_o be_v l._n 1._o 21._o and_o how_o they_o differ_v from_o history_n ib._n augustus_n or_o a_o essay_n of_o the_o mean_n and_o counsel_n by_o which_o he_o reduce_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o monarchy_n l._n 1._o 44._o albigenses_n what_o they_o be_v and_o why_o so_o call_v l._n 1._o 193._o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o substance_n of_o their_o story_n 192_o 193._o 147._o anabaptist_n their_o fury_n and_o proceed_n in_o the_o city_n of_o mun●●er_n l._n 2._o 114._o their_o demand_n in_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 183._o adamite_n why_o so_o call_v and_o what_o l._n 2._o 89._o and_o by_o who_o destroy_v ib._n 〈◊〉_d why_o make_v the_o god_n of_o the_o wind_n l._n 1._o 72._o aetna_n the_o violent_a burn_n of_o it_o l._n 1._o 69._o and_o the_o cause_n thereof_o 69_o 70._o a●tila_n the_o hun_n why_o call_v flagelum_n dei_fw-la l._n 1._o 184_o &_o l._n 1._o 186._o his_o bloody_a end_n ibid._n his_o coat_n of_o arm_n l._n 2._o 190._o amphictyones_n what_o they_o be_v and_o of_o their_o authority_n l._n 2._o 230._o 233_o 234._o areopagite_n what_o they_o be_v and_o from_o whence_o so_o call_v l._n 2._o 231._o amethyst_n a_o precious_a stone_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o l._n 3._o 41._o asia_n whence_o so_o call_v at_o first_o l._n 3._o 3._o the_o several_a notion_n of_o the_o word_n and_o in_o what_o sense_n use_v in_o holy_a scripture_n 5._o 21._o the_o estate_n of_o christianity_n in_o it_o 4._o among_o who_o divide_v ibid._n amazon_n why_o
cry_v peccavi_fw-la 15_o sergius_n the_o three_o ordain_v the_o bear_n of_o candle_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n thence_o call_v candlemass_o day_n 16_o sergius_n the_o four_o be_v the_o first_o that_o on_o christmas_n night_n with_o divers_a ceremony_n do_v consecrate_v sword_n rose_n or_o the_o like_a to_o be_v send_v as_o token_n of_o love_n and_o honour_n to_o such_o prince_n as_o deserve_v best_a of_o they_o or_o who_o they_o desire_v to_o oblige_v thus_o leo_n the_o ten_o send_v a_o consecrate_a rose_n to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o saxony_n request_v he_o to_o banish_v luther_n and_o paul_n the_o three_o a_o hallow_a sword_n to_o james_n the_o five_o of_o scotland_n to_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o war_n against_o henry_n the_o 8._o who_o have_v then_o withdraw_v himself_o and_o his_o kingdom_n from_o the_o pope_n command_n 17_o nicolas_n the_o second_o take_v from_o the_o roman_a clergy_n the_o election_n of_o pope_n and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n 18_o celestine_n the_o second_o be_v the_o inventor_n of_o that_o mad_a manner_n of_o curse_v or_o anathematise_v by_o bell_n book_n and_o candle_n 19_o alexander_n the_o three_o pursue_v the_o desperate_a course_n of_o gregory_n the_o seven_o excommunicate_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n the_o first_o and_o by_o raise_v war_n against_o he_o in_o every_o place_n bring_v he_o to_o that_o exigent_n that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o prostrate_v himself_o at_o his_o foot_n when_o the_o pope_n tread_v on_o his_o neck_n say_v aloud_o super_fw-la aspidem_fw-la &_o basiliscum_fw-la etc._n etc._n profane_o apply_v those_o word_n to_o the_o present_a occasion_n and_o when_o the_o emperor_n to_o put_v the_o better_a colour_n on_o his_o disgrace_n meek_o reply_v nontibi_fw-la sed_fw-la petro_n the_o pope_n not_o willing_a to_o lose_v his_o part_n of_o so_o great_a a_o glory_n subjoin_v as_o angry_o et_fw-la mihi_fw-la &_o petro._n 20_o innocent_n the_o three_o hold_v a_o council_n in_o rome_n in_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v the_o correction_n of_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o that_o no_o emperor_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v till_o he_o have_v swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o which_o bring_v into_o my_o mind_n that_o jolly_a humour_n of_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n who_o when_o he_o have_v dine_v command_v his_o trumpeter_n to_o sound_v and_o make_v proclamation_n that_o now_o all_o other_o king_n and_o prince_n may_v sit_v down_o to_o dinner_n he_o bring_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o ordain_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o pix_n make_v to_o cover_v the_o consecrate_a but_o now_o transubstantiate_v bread_n and_o a_o bell_n to_o be_v ring_v before_o it_o he_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v first_o impose_v auricular_a confession_n upon_o the_o people_n 21_o nicolas_n the_o three_o be_v the_o first_o pope_n who_o practise_v to_o enrich_v his_o kindred_n intend_v to_o make_v one_o of_o they_o king_n of_o lombardy_n another_o king_n of_o tuscany_n and_o to_o raise_v the_o rest_n to_o great_a advancement_n out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n before_o which_o time_n as_o machiavil_v very_o well_o observe_v as_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o the_o advancement_n of_o any_o of_o the_o pope_n kinsfolk_n or_o posterity_n so_o afterward_o they_o study_v no_o one_o thing_n more_o than_o to_o prefer_v their_o own_o blood_n insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v not_o only_o labour_v to_o make_v they_o prince_n but_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a will_v procure_v the_o popedom_n to_o be_v make_v hereditary_a so_o he_o with_o probability_n enough_o for_o so_o dear_o do_v they_o love_v their_o nephew_n by_o which_o name_n they_o use_v to_o call_v their_o bastard_n that_o it_o be_v very_o just_o say_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o the_o law_n forbid_v we_o to_o get_v child_n and_o the_o devil_n have_v grven_v we_o nephew_n in_o their_o stead_n 22_o boniface_n the_o eight_o 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to_o have_v a_o plenary_a remission_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n show_v himself_o one_o day_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o pope_n and_o the_o next_o day_n in_o that_o of_o a_o emperor_n and_o cause_v two_o sword_n to_o be_v bear_v before_o he_o every_o day_n in_o sign_n that_o all_o power_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a do_v belong_v unto_o he_o 23_o clement_n the_o five_o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v indulgence_n and_o pardon_n saleable_a for_o see_v say_v he_o that_o one_o drop_n of_o our_o saviour_n blood_n have_v be_v enough_o to_o have_v save_v all_o mankind_n and_o yet_o that_o all_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v the_o overplus_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o church_n as_o a_o stand_a treasure_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o s._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o hereunto_o to_o make_v his_o treasure_n the_o more_o inexhausted_a he_o add_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o all_o other_o saint_n be_v weary_v with_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o remove_v the_o papal_a see_v to_o avignon_n in_o france_n where_o it_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 70_o year_n 24_o clemens_n the_o six_o have_v a_o ill_a time_n of_o it_o for_o in_o his_o papacy_n the_o emperor_n give_v free_o all_o land_n b●●●ng_v to_o the_o church_n to_o such_o as_o former_o have_v usurp_v they_o to_o be_v hold_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d empire_n upon_o which_o title_n the_o maltesti_n become_v lord_n of_o rimini_n the_o ordelaffi_n of_o for●_n 〈◊〉_d of_o camerine_n the_o bentivoly_n of_o bononia_n the_o manfredi_n of_o faenza_n etc._n etc._n which_o estate_n 〈◊〉_d recoer_v to_o the_o church_n till_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n julio_n the_o second_o though_o conquer_v from_o the_o present_a owner_n in_o the_o time_n of_o alexander_n the_o six_o by_o caesar_n borgia_n his_o son_n who_o have_v a_o aim_n of_o settle_v they_o and_o perhaps_o the_o papacy_n itself_o on_o the_o borgian_n family_n 25_o gregory_n the_o eleven_o return_v the_o papal_a chair_n again_o to_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n whither_o he_o convey_v himself_o by_o sea_n in_o private_a for_o fear_v of_o be_v withhold_v by_o the_o french_a and_o be_v come_v thither_o find_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o city_n so_o overgrow_v with_o brier_n and_o bush_n and_o the_o principal_a building_n of_o it_o so_o decay_a and_o ruinous_a that_o a_o little_o long_a absence_n will_v have_v make_v it_o desolate_a 26_o paul_n the_o second_o endeavoure_n to_o increase_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o popedom_n by_o arm_n and_o avarice_n and_o exceed_v all_o his_o predecessor_n in_o pomp_n and_o show_n cause_v his_o mitre_n to_o be_v enrich_v with_o diamond_n sapphire_n emerald_n and_o other_o stone_n of_o great_a price_n and_o augmence_v the_o splendour_n of_o the_o cardinal_n with_o a_o scarlet_a gown_n who_o innocent_a the_o 4._o have_v grace_v with_o red_a hat_n before_o he_o bring_v the_o jubilee_n from_o 50_o to_o 25._o 27_o sixtus_n the_o four_o ordain_v a_o constant_a guard_n to_o attend_v his_o person_n he_o very_o much_o beautify_v and_o repair_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n and_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o vatican_n library_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o be_v say_v by_o some_o to_o have_v set_v all_o office_n and_o preferment_n to_o sale_n and_o to_o have_v build_v in_o rome_n stew_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o to_o bring_v in_o bead_n and_o to_o authorise_v our_o lady_n psalter_n 28_o alexander_n the_o six_o set_v aside_o all_o modesty_n be_v the_o first_o that_o open_o acknowledge_v his_o nephew_n as_o they_o call_v their_o bastard_n to_o be_v his_o son_n by_o one_o of_o which_o the_o caesar_n borgia_n before_o name_v he_o recover_v forli_n imola_n and_o many_o other_o estate_n from_o the_o present_a owner_n on_o a_o design_n of_o settle_v they_o in_o his_o
〈◊〉_d self_n in_o the_o mountainous_a place_n of_o this_o country_n to_o which_o many_o of_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n resort_v put_v themselves_o under_o his_o command_n and_o elect_v he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n first_o by_o the_o name_n of_o king_n of_o the_o asturias_n and_o after_o by_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o leon_n when_o he_o have_v get_v that_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n as_o be_v the_o city_n of_o most_o note_n and_o the_o strong_a hold_n that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o the_o first_o beginning_n contain_v only_o the_o more_o mountainous_a part_n of_o the_o two_o asturias_n enlarge_v a_o little_o further_a south_n on_o the_o take_n of_o leon_n by_o this_o first_o pelagius_n afterward_o by_o the_o ●alour_n of_o ordogno_fw-it the_o second_o it_o extend_v over_o both_o asturias_n gallicia_n and_o the_o old_a castille_n divide_v from_o the_o moor_n by_o the_o mountain_n of_o avila_n and_o segovia_n but_o more_o defend_v by_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o gallantry_n of_o their_o prince_n than_o it_o be_v by_o those_o mountain_n king_n of_o most_o note_n beside_o the_o two_o be-before_a remember_v be_v 1._o mauregate_v the_o base_a son_n of_o alfonso_n the_o first_o who_o have_v by_o the_o help_n of_o abderamen_n king_n of_o the_o moor_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n come_v to_o a_o base_a agreement_n with_o they_o in_o which_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v they_o as_o a_o yearly_a tribute_n 50_o virgin_n of_o noble_a family_n and_o as_o many_o of_o inferior_a birth_n for_o which_o he_o die_v hate_v and_o detest_a of_o all_o man_n 2_o raymir_n the_o first_o who_o so_o discomfit_v the_o moor_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o clavigio_n anno_fw-la 826._o that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o power_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o corduba_n begin_v to_o languish_v 3_o alfonso_n the_o 3d_o who_o refuse_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o moor_n the_o say_a tribute_n of_o virgin_n and_o for_o his_o many_o victory_n against_o the_o moor_n be_v surname_v the_o great_a who_o be_v out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o his_o son_n garcia_n not_o only_o patient_o digest_v so_o great_a a_o wrong_n but_o willing_o become_v his_o son_n lieutenant_n against_o the_o moor_n 4_o veramund_n the_o second_o choose_a king_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o raymir_n the_o 3d_o in_o who_o time_n the_o moor_n take_v leon_n and_o spoil_v the_o church_n of_o s._n james_n in_o gallicia_n but_o be_v after_o beat_v to_o their_o home_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o their_o own_o place_n 5_o veramund_n the_o 3d_o who_o `making_a war_n against_o ferdinand_n the_o first_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v by_o he_o slay_v in_o battle_n the_o conqueror_n seize_v on_o his_o kingdom_n in_o right_a of_o sanch●_n his_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o veramnnd_n the_o three_o king_n next_o succeed_v being_n king_n of_o both_o 6_o ferdinand_n the_o 3d_o son_n of_o alfonso_n the_o 9th_o and_o of_o ber●ngaria_n the_o young_a sister_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o power_n and_o policy_n of_o his_o mother_n seize_v on_o the_o castiles_a of_o right_n belong_v to_o blanch_v the_o elder_a sister_n wife_n of_o lewis_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o fra●ce_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n succeed_v in_o leon._n of_o who_o we_o shall_v hear_v more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o castille_n after_o this_o time_n these_o kingdom_n never_o be_v divide_v but_o incorporate_a into_o one_o ●state_n call_v for_o long_a time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n though_o afterward_o leon_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o regal_a stile_n and_o only_o that_o of_o castille_n mention_v except_o in_o legal_a instrument_n letter_n patent_n and_o instrument_n of_o negotiation_n with_o foreign_a frince_n the_o whole_a succession_n of_o these_o king_n the_o history_n of_o spain_n thus_o present_a unto_o we_o the_o king_n of_o oviedo_n and_o leon._n a._n ch._n 716._o 1_o pelagius_n of_o who_o sufficient_o be-before_a 20._o 735._o 2_o fasila_n the_o son_n of_o pelagius_n 2._o 737._o 3_o alfonso_n for_o his_o piety_n surname_v the_o catholic_n the_o son-in-law_n of_o pelagius_n by_o his_o daughter_n ormisinde_v 756._o 4_o phrovilla_n the_o son_n of_o alfonso_n the_o catholic_n the_o founder_n or_o repairer_n rather_o of_o o●iedo_n 768._o 5_o aurelius_n the_o brother_n of_o phroilla_n 6._o 774._o 6_o sillo_n the_o son-in-law_n of_o alfonso_n the_o catholic_n by_o his_o daughter_n odesinde_v 9_o 783._o 7_o mauregate_v a_o usurper_n the_o bastard_n son_n of_o alfonso_n 6._o 789._o 8_o veramund_n son_n to_o froilla_n 6._o 795._o 9_o a●fonso_n ii_o surname_v the_o chaste_a the_o brother_n of_o veramund_n 29._o 825_o 10_o raymir_n the_o son_n of_o veramund_n 6._o 831._o 11_o ord●gne_n son_n to_o raymir_n 10._o 841._o 12_o alfonso_n iii_o surname_v the_o great_a the_o son_n of_o ordogno_fw-it 46._o 886._o 13_o garcia_n son_n to_o alfonso_n the_o 3d._n 3._o 889._o 14_o ordogno_fw-it ii_o king_n of_o gallicia_n the_o brother_n of_o garcia_n 897._o 15_o phroilla_fw-la ii_o brother_n of_o ordogno_fw-it 1_o 898._o 16_o alfonso_n iu._n son_n of_o ordogno_fw-it 6._o 904._o 17_o raymir_n ii_o brother_n of_o alsonso_n 19_o 924._o 18_o ordogno_fw-it iii_o son_n of_o raymir_n 5._o 929._o 19_o sancho_n surname_v the_o gross_a brother_n of_o ordogno_fw-it they_fw-mi 3d._n 12._o 941._o 20_o raymir_n iii_o son_n of_o sancho_n 24._o 965._o 21_o veramund_n ii_o brother_n of_o sancho_n 17._o 982._o 22_o alfonso_n v._o son_n of_o veramund_n 46._o 1028._o 23_o veramund_n iii_o son_n of_o alfonso_n 9_o 1037._o 24_o sanctia_n sister_n of_o veramund_n ferdinand_n king_n of_o castille_n 30._o 1067._o 25_o alfonso_n vi_o the_o young_a son_n of_o ferdinand_n and_o sanctia_n first_o king_n of_o leon_n only_o but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sanctius_n his_o elder_a brother_n he_o succeed_v also_o in_o castille_n 41._o 1108._o 26_o vrraca_n the_o daughter_n of_o alphonso_n alfonso_n vii_o king_n of_o arag_n and_o navarre_n 13_o 1122._o 27_o alfonso_n viii_o the_o son_n of_o vrraca_n by_o raymond_n of_o burgudie_n succeed_v in_o leon_n and_o castille_n 35._o 1157._o 28_o ferdinand_n ii_o young_a son_n of_o alfonso_n king_n of_o leon_n only_o 31._o 1188._o 29_o alfonso_n ix_o son_n of_o ferdinand_n 42._o 1230._o 30_o ferdinand_n iii_o son_n of_o alfonso_n by_o berengaria_n or_o berenguela_n sister_n of_o henry_n of_o castille_n by_o the_o power_n and_o practice_n of_o his_o mother_n succeed_v in_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n while_o his_o father_n live_v anno_fw-la 1217._o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o blanch_n her_o elder_a sister_n marry_v to_o lewis_n the_o 8_o of_o france_n by_o who_o she_o have_v lewis_n the_o 9th_o and_o other_o child_n the_o kingdom_n never_o since_o that_o time_n disjoined_n guipusc●a_n as_o they_o have_v be_v once_o before_o since_o the_o first_o unite_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n passant_a crown_v or_o which_o arm_n when_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n be_v quarter_v with_o the_o coat_n thereof_o that_o be_v the_o first_o time_n as_o camden_n note_v that_o ever_o arm_n be_v bear_v quarter_v follow_v herein_o by_o edward_n the_o 3d_o of_o england_n who_o not_o only_o take_v unto_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o france_n but_o to_o show_v his_o right_n unto_o that_o crown_n quarter_v the_o flower_n de_fw-fr lices_fw-la w●th_v his_o english_a lion_n 3_o biscay_n and_o 4_o gvipuscoa_n of_o these_o two_o we_o shall_v speak_v together_o because_o of_o the_o similitude_n and_o resemblance_n which_o be_v between_o they_o both_o in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o people_n the_o name_n be_v also_o forge_v from_o the_o same_o original_a bound_v upon_o the_o west_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o leon_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o pyrenees_n and_o guienne_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o cantabrian_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o navarre_n and_o old_a castille_n thus_o name_v from_o the_o vascones_n inhabit_v the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n part_n of_o which_o people_n in_o the_o year_n 640._o or_o thereabouts_o pass_v over_o unto_o the_o far_a side_n of_o the_o pirenees_n where_o they_o take_v up_o those_o part_n of_o france_n since_o from_o they_o call_v gascoigne_n the_o rest_n continue_v in_o their_o old_a seat_n or_o spread_v more_o into_o the_o west_n towards_o the_o cantabrian_o give_v to_o those_o part_n the_o name_n of_o guipuscoa_n and_o v●scaia_n for_o so_o the_o spaniarde_n write_v and_o speak_v it_o now_o by_o we_o call_v biscay_n their_o language_n also_o which_o be_v much_o different_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o spain_n be_v call_v the_o basquish_a more_o near_o in_o sound_a to_o that_o of_o vascon_n the_o original_a name_n the_o whole_a
country_n be_v very_o mountainous_a and_o woodie_a yield_v but_o little_a store_n of_o corn_n and_o less_o of_o wine_n the_o defect_n of_o the_o first_o be_v supply_v from_o other_o country_n of_o the_o last_o by_o cider_n for_o which_o end_n they_o plant_v apple_n here_o in_o great_a abundance_n but_o from_o those_o wood_n they_o draw_v continual_o great_a store_n of_o timber_n for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n and_o from_o those_o hill_n there_o do_v not_o only_o issue_v pleasant_a river_n some_o say_v 150._o in_o number_n of_o which_o iberus_n and_o duero_n be_v say_v to_o be_v two_o but_o such_o infinite_a store_n of_o iron_n and_o steel_n that_o no_o country_n yield_v better_a or_o in_o great_a plenty_n call_v and_o account_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o armoury_n of_o spain_n and_o give_v occasion_n unto_o pliny_n to_o report_v that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o country_n a_o whole_a mountain_n of_o iron_n in_o maritima_n cantabriae_fw-la parte_fw-la mons_fw-la praerupte_v altus_fw-la 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