Selected quad for the lemma: end_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n breadth_n foot_n inch_n 1,538 5 11.4400 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58159 A collection of curious travels & voyages in two tomes ... / by John Ray ... Ray, John, 1627-1705.; Rauwolf, Leonhard, ca. 1540-1596. Seer aanmerkelyke reysen na en door Syrien t́ Joodsche Land, Arabien, Mesopotamien, Babylonien, Assyrien, Armenien, &c. in t́ Jaar 1573 en vervolgens gedaan. English.; Staphorst, Nicolaus, 1679-1731.; Belon, Pierre, 1517?-1564. 1693 (1693) Wing R385; ESTC R17904 394,438 648

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

of_o this_o gallery_n be_v 26_o foot_n the_o breadth_n be_v 6_o foot_n and_o 870_o part_n of_o the_o foot_n divide_v into_o a_o thousand_o of_o which_o three_o foot_n and_o 435_o of_o 1000_o part_n of_o a_o foot_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o the_o way_n in_o the_o midst_n which_o be_v set_v and_o bound_v on_o both_o side_n with_o two_o bank_n like_o bench_n of_o sleek_a and_o polish_a stone_n each_o of_o these_o have_v one_o foot_n 717_o of_o 1000_o part_n of_o a_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o as_o much_o in_o depth_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o these_o bench_n near_o the_o angle_n where_o they_o close_v and_o join_v with_o the_o wall_n be_v little_a space_n cut_v in_o right_a angle_a parallel_n figure_n set_v on_o each_o side_n opposite_a to_o one_o another_o intend_a no_o question_n for_o some_o other_o end_n than_o ornament_n in_o the_o cast_n and_o range_v of_o the_o marble_n in_o both_o the_o side-wall_n there_o be_v one_o piece_n of_o architecture_n in_o my_o judgement_n very_o graceful_a and_o that_o be_v that_o all_o the_o course_n or_o range_v which_o be_v but_o seven_o so_o great_a be_v those_o stone_n do_v set_v and_o flag_n over_o one_o another_o about_o three_o inch_n the_o bottom_n of_o the_o uppermost_a course_n oversetting_n the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o second_o and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o this_o overflag_a the_o top_n of_o the_o three_o and_o so_o in_o order_n the_o rest_n as_o they_o descend_v have_v pass_v this_o gallery_n we_o enter_v another_o square_a hole_n of_o the_o same_o dimension_n with_o the_o former_a which_o bring_v we_o into_o two_o anticamerette_v as_o the_o italian_n will_v call_v they_o or_o anticloset_n give_v i_o leave_v in_o so_o unusual_a a_o structure_n to_o frame_v some_o unusual_a term_n line_v with_o a_o rich_a and_o speckled_a kind_n of_o thebaick_a marble_n the_o first_o of_o these_o have_v the_o dimension_n almost_o equal_a to_o the_o second_o the_o second_o be_v thus_o proportion_v the_o area_n be_v level_a the_o figure_n of_o it_o be_v oblong_o the_o one_o side_n contain_v seven_o foot_n the_o other_o three_o and_o a_o half_a the_o height_n be_v ten_o foot_n on_o the_o east_n and_o west_n side_n within_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o top_n which_o be_v somewhat_o large_a than_o the_o bottom_n be_v three_o cavity_n or_o little_a seat_n in_o this_o manner_n this_o inner_a anticloset_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o former_a by_o a_o stone_n of_o red_a speckled_a marble_n which_o hang_v in_o two_o mortice_n like_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o sluice_n between_o two_o wall_n more_o than_o three_o foot_n above_o the_o pavement_n and_o want_v two_o of_o the_o roof_n out_o of_o this_o closet_n we_o enter_v another_o square_a hole_n over_o which_o be_v five_o line_n cut_v parallel_n and_o perpendicular_a beside_o these_o i_o have_v not_o observe_v any_o other_o sculpture_n or_o engraving_n in_o the_o whole_a pyramid_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v just_o be_v wonder_v whence_o the_o arabian_n borrow_v those_o vain_a tradition_n i_o before_o relate_v that_o all_o science_n be_v inscribe_v within_o in_o hieroglyphic_n and_o as_o just_o it_o may_v be_v question_v upon_o what_o authority_n dio_n or_o his_o epitomiser_n xiphilinus_n report_n that_o cornelius_n gallus_n who_o strabo_n more_o true_o name_v aelius_n gallus_n with_o who_o he_o travel_v into_o egypt_n as_o a_o friend_n and_o companion_n engrave_v in_o the_o pyramid_n his_o victory_n unless_o we_o understand_v some_o other_o pyramid_n not_o now_o existent_a this_o square_a passage_n be_v of_o the_o same_o wideness_n and_o dimension_n as_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v in_o length_n near_o nine_o foot_n be_v all_o of_o thebaick_a marble_n most_o exquisite_o cut_v which_o land_n we_o at_o the_o north_n end_n of_o a_o very_a sumptuous_a and_o well_o proportion_v room_n the_o distance_n from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o gallery_n to_o this_o entry_n run_v upon_o the_o same_o level_n be_v twenty_o four_o foot_n this_o rich_a and_o spacious_a chamber_n in_o which_o art_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v contend_v with_o nature_n the_o curious_a work_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o rich_a material_n stand_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o centre_n of_o the_o pyramid_n equidistant_a from_o all_o the_o side_n and_o almost_o in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o basis_n and_o the_o top_n the_o floor_n the_o side_n the_o roof_n of_o it_o be_v all_o make_v of_o vast_a and_o exquisite_a table_n of_o thebaick_n marble_n which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o veil_v and_o obscure_v by_o the_o steam_n of_o taper_n will_v appear_v glister_v and_o shine_v from_o the_o top_n of_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n there_o be_v but_o six_o range_n of_o stone_n all_o which_o be_v respective_o size_v to_o a_o equal_a height_n very_o graceful_o in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o altitude_n run_v round_o the_o room_n the_o stone_n which_o cover_v this_o place_n be_v of_o a_o strange_a and_o stupendous_a length_n like_v so_o many_o huge_a beam_n lie_v flat_a and_o traverse_v the_o room_n and_o withal_o support_v the_o infinite_a mass_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o pyramid_n above_o of_o these_o there_o be_v nine_o which_o cover_v the_o roof_n two_o of_o they_o be_v less_o by_o half_a in_o breadth_n than_o the_o rest_n the_o one_o at_o the_o east_n end_n the_o other_o at_o the_o west_n the_o length_n of_o this_o 2200._o chamber_n on_o the_o south_n side_n most_o accurate_o take_v at_o the_o joint_n or_o line_n where_o the_o first_o and_o second_o row_n of_o stone_n meet_v be_v thirty_o four_o english_a foot_n and_o 300_o and_o 80_o part_n of_o the_o foot_n divide_v into_o a_o thousand_o that_o be_v 34_o foot_n and_o 380_o of_o 1000_o part_n of_o a_o foot_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o west_n side_n at_o the_o joint_n or_o line_n where_o the_o first_o and_o second_o row_n of_o stone_n meet_v be_v seventeen_o foot_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o ninety_o part_n of_o the_o foot_n divide_v into_o a_o thousand_o that_o be_v 17_o foot_n and_o 190_o of_o 1000_o part_n of_o a_o foot_n the_o height_n be_v nineteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a within_o this_o glorious_a room_n for_o so_o i_o may_v just_o call_v it_o as_o within_o some_o consecrate_a oratory_n stand_v the_o monument_n of_o cheops_n or_o chemnis_n of_o one_o piece_n of_o marble_n hollow_a within_o and_o uncover_v at_o the_o top_n and_o sound_v like_o a_o bell._n which_o i_o mention_v not_o as_o any_o rarity_n either_o in_o nature_n or_o in_o art_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v the_o like_a sound_n in_o other_o tomb_n of_o woolwich_n marble_n cut_v hollow_a like_o this_o but_o because_o i_o find_v modern_a author_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o a_o wonder_n some_o write_v that_o the_o body_n have_v be_v remove_v hence_o whereas_o diodorus_n have_v leave_v above_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n since_o a_o memorable_a passage_n concern_v chemmis_n the_o builder_n of_o this_o pyramid_n and_o cephren_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o next_o adjoin_v although_o say_v he_o these_o king_n intend_v these_o for_o their_o sepulcher_n yet_o it_o happen_v that_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v bury_v there_o for_o the_o people_n be_v exasperate_v against_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o toilsomness_n of_o these_o work_n and_o for_o their_o cruelty_n and_o oppression_n threaten_v to_o tear_v in_o piece_n their_o dead_a body_n and_o with_o ignominy_n to_o throw_v they_o out_o of_o their_o sepulcher_n wherefore_o both_o of_o they_o die_v commamnd_v their_o friend_n private_o to_o bury_v they_o in_o a_o obscure_a place_n this_o monument_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v the_o same_o with_o which_o the_o whole_a room_n be_v line_v as_o by_o break_v a_o little_a fragment_n of_o it_o i_o plain_o discover_v be_v a_o speckled_a kind_n of_o marble_n with_o black_a and_o white_a and_o red_a spot_n as_o it_o be_v equal_o mix_v which_o some_o writer_n call_v thebaick_a marble_n though_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v that_o sort_n of_o porphyry_n which_o pliny_n call_v leucosticto●_n and_o describe_v thus_o rubet_fw-la porphyrites_n in_fw-la eadem_fw-la aegypto_n 7._o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la candidis_fw-la intervenientibus_fw-la punctis_fw-la leucostictos_fw-la appellatur_fw-la quantislibet_fw-la molibus_fw-la caedendis_fw-la sufficiunt_fw-la lapidicinae_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n of_o marble_n there_o be_v and_o still_o be_v a_o infinite_a quantity_n of_o column_n in_o egypt_n but_o a_o venetian_a a_o man_n very_o curious_a who_o accompany_v i_o thither_o imagine_v that_o this_o sort_n of_o marble_n come_v from_o mount_n que_fw-fr sinai_n where_o he_o have_v live_v among_o the_o rock_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v speckle_v with_o party_n colour_n of_o black_a and_o white_a and_o red_a like_o this_o and_o to_o confirm_v his_o assertion_n he_o allege_v that_o he_o have_v see_v
ad_fw-la cacumen_fw-la ipsius_fw-la supputationem_fw-la facientes_fw-la comperimus_fw-la circiter_fw-la 250_o gradus_fw-la singuli_fw-la altitudinem_fw-la habent_fw-la 5_o solearum_fw-la calcei_fw-la 9_o pollicum_fw-la longitudinis_fw-la in_fw-la fastigio_fw-la duos_fw-la passus_fw-la habet_fw-la where_o i_o conceive_v his_o passus_fw-la be_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n to_o be_v understand_v here_o above_o as_o not_o long_o before_o he_o explain_v himself_o in_o describe_v the_o basis_n below_o which_o in_o his_o account_n be_v 324_o passus_fw-la paululum_fw-la extensis_fw-la cruribus_fw-la albertus_n lewenstainius_fw-la reckon_v the_o step_n to_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o each_o of_o they_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o depth_n johannes_n helfricus_fw-la count_v they_o to_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o sebastianus_n serlius_n upon_o a_o relation_n of_o grimano_n the_o patriarch_n of_o aquileia_n and_o afterward_o cardinal_n who_o in_o his_o travel_n in_o egypt_n measure_v these_o degree_n compute_v they_o to_o be_v two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o and_o the_o height_n of_o every_o step_n to_o be_v equal_o three_o palm_n and_o a_o half_a it_o will_v be_v but_o lose_v labour_n to_o mention_v the_o different_a and_o repugnant_a relation_n of_o several_a other_o that_o which_o by_o experience_n and_o by_o a_o diligent_a calculation_n i_o and_o two_o other_o find_v be_v this_o that_o the_o number_n of_o degree_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n be_v two_o hundred_o and_o seven_o though_o one_o of_o they_o in_o descend_v reckon_v two_o hundred_o and_o eight_o such_o as_o please_v may_v give_v credit_n to_o those_o fabulous_a tradition_n of_o some_o that_o a_o turkish_a archer_n stand_v at_o the_o top_n can_v shoot_v beyond_o the_o bottom_n but_o that_o the_o arrow_n will_v necessary_o fall_v upon_o these_o step_n if_o the_o turkish_a bow_n which_o by_o those_o figure_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o ancient_a monument_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o parthian_n so_o dreadful_a to_o the_o roman_n be_v but_o as_o swift_a and_o strong_a as_o the_o english_a as_o sure_o it_o be_v much_o more_o if_o we_o consider_v with_o what_o incredible_a force_n some_o of_o they_o will_v pierce_v a_o plank_n of_o six_o inch_n in_o thickness_n i_o speak_v what_o i_o have_v see_v it_o will_v not_o seem_v strange_a that_o they_o shall_v carry_v twelve_o score_n in_o length_n which_o distance_n be_v beyond_o the_o basis_n of_o this_o pyramid_n the_o description_n of_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o first_o pyramid_n have_v finish_v the_o description_n of_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o great_a pyramid_n with_o the_o figure_n and_o dimension_n of_o it_o as_o they_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o view_n without_o i_o shall_v now_o look_v inward_o and_o lead_v the_o reader_n into_o the_o several_a space_n and_o partition_n within_o of_o which_o if_o the_o ancient_n have_v be_v silent_a we_o must_v chief_o impute_v it_o to_o a_o reverend_a and_o awful_a regard_n mix_v with_o superstition_n in_o not_o presume_v to_o enter_v those_o chamber_n of_o death_n which_o religion_n and_o devotion_n have_v consecrate_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o dead_a wherefore_o herodotus_n mention_n no_o more_o but_o only_o in_o general_n that_o some_o secret_a vault_n be_v hew_v in_o the_o rock_n under_o the_o pyramid_n diodorus_n siculus_n be_v silent_a though_o both_o enlarge_v themselves_o in_o other_o particular_n less_o necessary_a strabo_n be_v also_o very_o concise_a who_o whole_a description_n both_o of_o this_o and_o of_o the_o second_o pyramid_n be_v include_v in_o this_o short_a expression_n forty_o stadia_fw-la or_o furlong_n from_o the_o city_n memphis_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a brow_n of_o a_o hill_n in_o which_o be_v many_o pyramid_n the_o sepulcher_n of_o king_n three_o of_o they_o be_v memorable_a two_o of_o these_o be_v account_v among_o the_o seven_o miracle_n of_o the_o world_n each_o of_o these_o be_v a_o furlong_n in_o height_n the_o figure_n be_v quadrilateral_a the_o altitude_n somewhat_o exceed_v each_o side_n and_o the_o one_o be_v somewhat_o big_a than_o the_o other_o on_o high_a as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o side_n there_o be_v a_o stone_n that_o may_v be_v remove_v which_o be_v take_v out_o there_o be_v a_o oblique_a or_o shelve_v entrance_v for_o so_o i_o render_v that_o which_o by_o he_o be_v term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lead_v to_o the_o tomb._n pliny_n express_v nothing_o within_o but_o only_o a_o well_o which_o be_v still_o extant_a of_o eighty_o six_o cubit_n in_o depth_n to_o which_o he_o probable_o imagine_v by_o some_o secret_n aqueduct_v the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n nilus_n to_o be_v bring_v aristides_n in_o his_o oration_n entitle_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o a_o misinformation_n of_o the_o egyptian_a priest_n make_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o structure_n to_o have_v descend_v as_o far_o below_o as_o the_o altitude_n ascend_v above_o of_o which_o i_o see_v no_o necessity_n see_v all_o of_o they_o be_v found_v upon_o rock_n his_o word_n be_v these_o now_o as_o with_o admiration_n we_o behold_v the_o top_n of_o the_o pyramid_n but_o that_o which_o be_v as_o much_o more_o under_o ground_n opposite_a to_o it_o we_o be_v ignorant_a of_o i_o speak_v what_o i_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o priest_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o we_o by_o the_o ancient_n which_o i_o be_v unwilling_a to_o pretermit_v more_o out_o of_o reverence_n of_o antiquity_n than_o out_o of_o any_o special_a satisfaction_n the_o arabian_a writer_n especial_o such_o as_o have_v purposely_o treat_v of_o the_o wonder_n of_o egypt_n have_v give_v we_o a_o more_o full_a description_n of_o what_o be_v within_o these_o pyramid_n but_o that_o have_v be_v mix_v with_o so_o many_o invention_n of_o their_o own_o that_o the_o truth_n have_v be_v darken_v and_o almost_o quite_o extinguish_v by_o they_o which_o tradition_n of_o they_o be_v little_o better_o than_o a_o romance_n and_o therefore_o leave_v these_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o more_o true_a and_o particular_a description_n out_o of_o my_o own_o experience_n and_o observation_n on_o the_o north_n side_n ascend_v thirty_o eight_o foot_n upon_o a_o artificial_a bank_n of_o earth_n there_o be_v a_o square_a and_o narrow_a passage_n lead_v into_o the_o pyramid_n through_o the_o mouth_n of_o which_o be_v equidistant_a from_o the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o pyramid_n we_o enter_v as_o it_o be_v down_o the_o steep_a of_o a_o hill_n decline_v with_o a_o angle_n of_o twenty_o six_o degree_n the_o breadth_n of_o this_o entrance_n be_v exact_o three_o foot_n and_o 463_o part_n of_o 1000_o of_o the_o english_a foot_n the_o length_n of_o it_o beginning_n from_o the_o first_o declivity_n which_o be_v some_o ten_o palm_n without_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n of_o the_o neck_n or_o straight_o within_o where_o it_o contract_v itself_o almost_o nine_o foot_n continue_v with_o scarce_o half_a the_o depth_n it_o have_v at_o the_o first_o entrance_n though_o it_o keep_v still_o the_o same_o breadth_n be_v ninety_o two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a the_o structure_n of_o it_o have_v be_v the_o labour_n of_o a_o exquisite_a hand_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o smoothness_n and_o evenness_n of_o the_o work_n and_o by_o the_o close_a knit_n of_o the_o joint_n a_o property_n long_o since_o observe_v and_o commend_v by_o diodorus_n to_o have_v run_v through_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o this_o pyramid_n have_v pass_v with_o taper_n in_o our_o hand_n this_o narrow_a straight_o though_o with_o some_o difficulty_n for_o at_o the_o far_a end_n of_o it_o we_o must_v serpent-like_a creep_v upon_o our_o belly_n we_o land_n in_o a_o place_n somewhat_o large_a and_o of_o a_o pretty_a height_n but_o lie_v incomposed_a have_v be_v dug_n away_o either_o by_o the_o curiosity_n or_o avarice_n of_o some_o in_o hope_n to_o discover_v a_o hide_a treasure_n or_o rather_o by_o the_o command_n of_o almamon_n the_o deserve_o renown_v calife_o of_o babylon_n by_o whosoever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o enquiry_n nor_o do_v the_o place_n merit_n describe_v but_o that_o i_o be_v unwilling_a to_o pretermit_v any_o thing_n be_v only_o a_o habitation_n for_o batts_n and_o those_o so_o ugly_a and_o of_o so_o large_a a-size_n exceed_v a_o foot_n in_o length_n that_o i_o have_v not_o elsewhere_o see_v the_o like_a the_o length_n of_o this_o obscure_a and_o break_a space_n contain_v eighty_o nine_o foot_n the_o breadth_n and_o height_n be_v various_a and_o not_o worth_a consideration_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o this_o adjoin_v to_o that_o narrow_a entrance_n through_o which_o we_o pass_v we_o climb_v up_o a_o steep_a and_o massy_a stone_n eight_o or_o nine_o foot_n in_o height_n where_o we_o immediate_o enter_v upon_o the_o low_a end_n of_o the_o first_o gallery_n the_o pavement_n of_o
this_o rise_v with_o a_o gentle_a acclivity_n consist_v of_o smooth_a and_o polish_a marble_n and_o where_o not_o smear_v with_o dust_n and_o filth_n appear_v of_o a_o white_a and_o alabaster_n colour_n the_o side_n and_o roof_n as_o titus_n livius_n burretinus_fw-la a_o venetian_a a_o ingenious_a young_a man_n who_o accompany_v i_o thither_o observe_v be_v of_o impolished_a stone_n not_o so_o hard_a and_o compact_a as_o that_o on_o the_o pavement_n but_o more_o soft_a and_o tender_a the_o breadth_n almost_o five_o foot_n and_o about_o the_o same_o quantity_n the_o height_n if_o he_o have_v not_o mistake_v he_o likewise_o discover_v some_o irregularity_n in_o the_o breadth_n it_o open_v a_o little_a wide_o in_o some_o place_n than_o in_o other_o but_o this_o inequality_n can_v not_o be_v discern_v by_o the_o eye_n but_o only_o by_o measure_v it_o with_o a_o careful_a hand_n by_o my_o observation_n with_o a_o line_n this_o gallery_n contain_v in_o length_n a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o foot_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o begin_v the_o second_o gallery_n a_o very_a stately_a piece_n of_o work_n and_o not_o inferior_a either_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o curiosity_n of_o art_n or_o richness_n of_o material_n to_o the_o most_o sumptuous_a and_o magnificent_a building_n it_o be_v divide_v from_o the_o former_a by_o a_o wall_n through_o which_o stoop_v we_o pass_v in_o a_o square_a hole_n much_o about_o the_o same_o bigness_n as_o that_o by_o which_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o pyramid_n but_o of_o no_o considerable_a length_n this_o narrow_a passage_n lie_v level_a not_o rise_v with_o a_o acclivity_n as_o do_v the_o pavement_n below_o and_o roof_n above_o of_o both_o these_o gallery_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v the_o well_o mention_v by_o pliny_n the_o which_o be_v circular_a and_o not_o square_a as_o the_o arabian_a writer_n describe_v the_o diameter_n of_o it_o exceed_v three_o foot_n the_o side_n be_v line_v with_o white_a marble_n and_o the_o descent_n into_o it_o be_v by_o fasten_v the_o hand_n and_o foot_n in_o little_a open_a space_n cut_v in_o the_o side_n within_o opposite_a and_o answerable_a to_o one_o another_o in_o a_o perpendicular_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v almost_o all_o the_o well_n and_o passage_n into_o the_o cistern_n at_o alexandria_n contrive_v without_o stair_n or_o wind_n but_o only_o with_o inlet_n and_o square_a hole_n on_o each_o side_n within_o by_o which_o use_v the_o foot_n and_o hand_n one_o may_v with_o ease_n descend_v many_o of_o these_o cistern_n be_v with_o open_a and_o double_a arch_n the_o lowermost_a arch_n be_v support_v by_o a_o row_n of_o speckled_a and_o thebaick_a marble_n pillar_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o second_o row_n bear_v the_o upper_a and_o high_a arch_n the_o wall_n within_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o plaster_n for_o the_o colour_n white_a but_o of_o so_o durable_a a_o substance_n that_o neither_o by_o time_n nor_o by_o the_o water_n be_v it_o yet_o corrupt_a and_o impair_v but_o i_o return_v from_o the_o cistern_n and_o well_n there_o to_o this_o in_o the_o pyramid_n which_o in_o pliny_n calculation_n be_v eighty_o six_o cubit_n in_o depth_n and_o it_o may_v be_v be_v the_o passage_n to_o those_o secret_a vault_n mention_v but_o not_o describe_v by_o herodotus_n that_o be_v hew_v out_o of_o the_o natural_a rock_n over_o which_o this_o pyramid_n be_v erect_v by_o my_o measure_n sound_v it_o with_o a_o line_n it_o contain_v twenty_o foot_n in_o depth_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o pliny_n observation_n and_o i_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v this_o that_o since_o his_o time_n it_o have_v almost_o be_v dam_v up_o and_o choke_v with_o rubbage_n which_o i_o plain_o discover_v at_o the_o bottom_n by_o throw_v down_o some_o combustible_a matter_n set_v on_o fire_n leave_v the_o well_o and_o go_v on_o straight_o upon_o a_o level_n the_o distance_n of_o fifteen_o foot_n we_o enter_v another_o square_a passage_n open_v against_o the_o former_a and_o of_o the_o same_o bigness_n the_o stone_n be_v very_o massy_a and_o exquisite_o joint_v i_o know_v not_o whether_o of_o that_o glister_a and_o speckled_a marble_n i_o mention_v in_o the_o column_n of_o the_o cistern_n at_o alexandria_n this_o lead_v run_v in_o length_n upon_o a_o level_a a_o hundred_o and_o ten_o foot_n into_o a_o arch_a vault_n or_o little_a chamber_n which_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v of_o a_o grave-like_a smell_n and_o half_a full_a of_o rubbage_n occasion_v my_o lesser_a stay_n this_o chamber_n stand_v east_n and_o west_n the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v less_o than_o twenty_o foot_n the_o breadth_n about_o seventeen_o and_o the_o height_n less_o than_o fifteen_o the_o wall_n be_v entire_a and_o plaster_v over_o with_o lime_n the_o roof_n be_v cover_v with_o large_a smooth_a stone_n not_o lie_v flat_a but_o shelve_v and_o meet_v above_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o arch_n or_o rather_o a_o angle_n on_o the_o east_n side_n of_o this_o room_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o there_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o passage_n lead_v to_o some_o other_o place_n whither_o this_o way_n the_o priest_n go_v into_o the_o hollow_a of_o that_o huge_a sphynx_n as_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n term_v it_o or_o androsphynx_n as_o herodotus_n call_v such_o kind_n be_v by_o pliny_n calculation_n 102_o foot_n in_o compass_n about_o the_o head_n in_o height_n 62_o in_o length_n 143_o and_o by_o my_o observation_n make_v of_o one_o entire_a stone_n which_o stand_v not_o far_o distant_a without_o the_o pyramid_n southeast_n of_o it_o or_o into_o any_o other_o private_a retirement_n i_o can_v determine_v and_o it_o may_v be_v too_o this_o serve_v for_o no_o such_o purpose_n but_o rather_o as_o a_o theca_fw-la or_o nicchio_n as_o the_o italian_n speak_v wherein_o some_o idol_n may_v be_v place_v or_o else_o for_o a_o piece_n of_o ornament_n for_o it_o be_v make_v of_o polish_a stone_n in_o the_o architecture_n of_o those_o time_n which_o we_o may_v no_o more_o understand_v than_o they_o do_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o strange_a proportion_n that_o appear_v in_o the_o passage_n and_o inner_a room_n of_o this_o pyramid_n return_v back_o the_o same_o way_n we_o come_v as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v out_o of_o this_o narrow_a and_o square_a passage_n we_o climb_v over_o it_o and_o go_v straight_o on_o in_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o second_o gallery_n upon_o a_o shelve_v pavement_n like_o that_o of_o the_o first_o rise_v with_o a_o angle_n of_o twenty_o six_o degree_n we_o at_o length_n come_v to_o another_o partition_n the_o length_n of_o the_o gallery_n from_o the_o well_o below_o to_o this_o partition_n above_o be_v a_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o four_o foot_n but_o if_o we_o measure_v the_o pavement_n of_o the_o floor_n it_o be_v somewhat_o less_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o little_a vacuity_n some_o fifteen_o foot_n in_o length_n as_o we_o describe_v before_o between_o the_o well_o and_o the_o square_a hole_n we_o climb_v over_o and_o here_o to_o reassume_v some_o part_n of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v speak_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o narrow_a entrance_n at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pyramid_n by_o which_o we_o descend_v and_o the_o length_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o gallery_n by_o which_o we_o ascend_v all_o of_o they_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o continue_a line_n and_o lead_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o pyramid_n we_o may_v easy_o apprehend_v a_o reason_n of_o that_o strange_a echo_n within_o of_o four_o or_o five_o voice_n mention_v by_o plutarch_n in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la or_o rather_o of_o a_o long_a continue_a sound_n as_o i_o find_v by_o experience_n discharge_v a_o musket_n at_o the_o entrance_n for_o the_o sound_n be_v shut_v in_o and_o carry_v in_o those_o close_a and_o smooth_a passage_n like_v as_o in_o so_o many_o pipe_n or_o trunk_n find_v no_o issue_n out_o reflect_v upon_o itself_o and_o cause_v a_o confuse_a noise_n and_o circulation_n of_o the_o air_n which_o by_o degree_n vanish_v as_o the_o motion_n of_o it_o cease_v this_o gallery_n or_o corridore_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o i_o may_v call_v it_o be_v build_v of_o white_a and_o polish_a marble_n the_o which_o be_v very_o even_o cut_v in_o spacious_a square_n or_o table_n of_o such_o material_n as_o be_v the_o pavement_n such_o be_v the_o roof_n and_o such_o be_v the_o side-wall_n that_o flank_v it_o the_o coagmentation_n or_o knit_v of_o the_o joint_n be_v so_o close_o that_o they_o be_v scarce_o discernible_a by_o a_o curious_a eye_n and_o that_o which_o add_v a_o grace_n to_o the_o whole_a structure_n though_o it_o make_v the_o passage_n the_o more_o slippery_a and_o difficult_a be_v the_o acclivity_n and_o rise_n of_o the_o ascent_n the_o height_n
a_o great_a column_n leave_v imperfect_a among_o the_o cliff_n almost_o as_o big_a as_o that_o huge_a and_o admirable_a stone_n corinthian_a pillar_n stand_v to_o the_o south_n of_o alexandria_n which_o by_o my_o measure_n be_v near_o four_o time_n as_o big_a as_o any_o of_o those_o vast_a corinthian_a pillar_n in_o the_o porticus_fw-la before_o the_o pantheon_n at_o rome_n all_o which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_a marble_n with_o this_o monument_n and_o so_o be_v all_o the_o obelisk_n with_o hieroglyphic_n both_o in_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n which_o opinion_n of_o he_o do_v well_o correspond_v with_o the_o tradition_n of_o aristides_n who_o report_v that_o in_o arabia_n there_o be_v a_o quarry_n of_o excellent_a porphyry_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o tomb_n without_o be_v like_o a_o altar_n or_o more_o near_o to_o express_v it_o like_o two_o cube_n fine_o set_v together_o and_o hollow_a within_o it_o be_v cut_v smooth_a and_o plain_a without_o any_o sculpture_n and_o engrave_v or_o any_o relevy_n and_o imbossment_n the_o exterior_a superficies_n of_o it_o contain_v in_o length_n seven_o foot_n three_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a bellonius_fw-la make_v it_o twelve_o foot_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr breves_fw-la nine_o but_o both_o of_o they_o have_v exceed_v in_o depth_n it_o be_v three_o foot_n three_o inch_n and_o three_o quarter_n and_o be_v the_o same_o in_o breadth_n the_o hollow_a part_n within_o be_v in_o length_n on_o the_o west_n side_n six_o foot_n and_o four_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o english_a foot_n divide_v into_o a_o thousand_o part_n that_o 1000_o be_v 6_o foot_n and_o 488_o of_o 1000_o part_n of_o a_o foot_n in_o breadth_n at_o the_o north_n end_n two_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o part_n of_o the_o foot_n divide_v into_o a_o thousand_o part_n that_o truth_n be_v 2_o foot_n and_o 218_o of_o 1000_o part_n of_o a_o foot_n the_o depth_n be_v 2_o foot_n and_o 860_o of_o 1000_o part_n of_o the_o english_a foot_n a_o narrow_a space_n yet_o large_a enough_o to_o contain_v a_o most_o potent_a and_o dreadful_a monarch_n be_v dead_a to_o who_o live_v all_o egypt_n be_v too_o straight_o and_o narrow_a a_o circuit_n by_o these_o dimension_n and_o by_o such_o other_o observation_n as_o have_v be_v take_v from_o i_o by_o several_a embalm_v body_n in_o egypt_n we_o may_v conclude_v that_o there_o be_v no_o decay_n in_o nature_n though_o the_o question_n be_v as_o old_a as_o homer_n but_o that_o the_o man_n of_o this_o age_n be_v of_o the_o same_o stature_n they_o be_v near_o three_o thousand_o year_n ago_o notwithstanding_o st._n augustine_n and_o other_o be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n quis_fw-la jam_fw-la aevo_fw-la ist'o_o non_fw-la minor_fw-la sais_fw-fr parentibus_fw-la nascitur_fw-la say_v solinus_z it_o may_v just_o be_v question_v how_o this_o monument_n can_v be_v bring_v hither_o since_o it_o be_v a_o impossibility_n that_o by_o those_o narrow_a passage_n before_o describe_v it_o shall_v have_v enter_v wherefore_o we_o must_v imagine_v that_o by_o some_o machina_fw-la it_o be_v raise_v and_o convey_v up_o without_o before_o this_o oratory_n or_o chamber_n be_v finish_v and_o the_o roof_n close_v the_o position_n of_o it_o be_v thus_o it_o stand_v exact_o in_o the_o meridian_n north_n and_o south_n and_o it_o as_o it_o be_v equidistant_a from_o all_o side_n of_o the_o chamber_n except_o the_o east_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v double_o remote_a than_o from_o the_o west_n under_o it_o i_o find_v a_o little_a hollow_a space_n to_o have_v be_v dug_n away_o and_o a_o large_a stone_n in_o the_o pavement_n remove_v at_o the_o angle_n next_o adjoin_v to_o it_o which_o sand_n erroneous_o imagine_v to_o be_v a_o passage_n into_o some_o other_o compartment_n dig_v away_o no_o doubt_n by_o the_o avarice_n of_o some_o who_o may_v not_o improbable_o conjecture_v a_o hide_a treasure_n to_o be_v reposit_v there_o the_o ingenious_a reader_n will_v excuse_v my_o curiosity_n if_o before_o i_o conclude_v my_o description_n of_o this_o pyramid_n i_o pretermit_v not_o any_o thing_n within_o of_o how_o light_a a_o consequence_n soever_o this_o make_v i_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o inlet_n or_o space_n in_o the_o south_n and_o north_n side_n of_o this_o chamber_n just_a opposite_a to_o one_o another_o that_o on_o the_o north_n be_v in_o breadth_n 700_o of_o 1000_o part_n of_o the_o english_a foot_n in_o depth_n 400_o of_o 1000_o part_n even_o cut_v and_o run_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n six_o foot_n and_o far_o into_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wall_n that_o on_o the_o south_n be_v large_a and_o somewhat_o round_o not_o so_o long_o as_o the_o former_a and_o by_o the_o blackness_n within_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o receptacle_n for_o the_o burn_a of_o lamp_n t._n livius_n burretinus_fw-la will_v glad_o have_v believe_v that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o hearth_n for_o one_o of_o those_o eternal_a lamp_n such_o as_o have_v be_v find_v in_o tulliola_n tomb_n in_o italy_n and_o if_o cambden_n be_v not_o misinform_v in_o england_n dedicate_v to_o the_o urn_n and_o ash_n of_o the_o dead_a but_o i_o imagine_v the_o invention_n not_o to_o be_v so_o ancient_a as_o this_o pyramid_n a_o description_n of_o the_o second_o pyramid_n from_o this_o pyramid_n we_o go_v to_o the_o second_o be_v scarce_o distant_a the_o flight_n of_o a_o arrow_n from_o it_o where_o by_o the_o way_n i_o observe_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o the_o first_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o pile_n of_o building_n all_o of_o square_n and_o polish_a stone_n such_o as_o pliny_n call_v basaltes_n and_o describe_v to_o be_v ferrei_fw-la coloris_fw-la &_o duritiae_fw-la of_o a_o iron_n colour_n and_o hardness_n former_o it_o may_v be_v some_o habitation_n of_o the_o priest_n or_o some_o monument_n of_o the_o dead_a to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o this_o tend_v to_o the_o south_n stand_v this_o second_o pyramid_n of_o which_o beside_o the_o miracle_n the_o ancient_n and_o modern_a writer_n have_v deliver_v little_a herodotus_n relate_v that_o cephren_n in_o imitation_n of_o his_o brother_n cheops_n build_v this_o but_o that_o he_o fall_v short_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o magnitude_n for_o say_v he_o we_o have_v measure_v they_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v for_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n he_o have_v express_v the_o quantity_n and_o also_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o take_v his_o measure_n he_o add_v it_o have_v no_o subterraneous_a structure_n neither_o be_v the_o nilus_n by_o a_o channel_n derive_v into_o it_o as_o in_o the_o former_a diodorus_n somewhat_o more_o particular_o describe_v it_o thus_o that_o for_o the_o architecture_n it_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a but_o much_o inferior_a to_o it_o in_o respect_n of_o magnitude_n each_o side_n of_o the_o basis_n contain_v a_o stadium_n in_o length_n that_o be_v to_o comment_v on_o his_o word_n of_o grecian_a foot_n six_o hundred_o of_o roman_n six_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o so_o that_o by_o this_o computation_n each_o side_n shall_v want_v a_o hundred_o grecian_a foot_n of_o the_o former_a pyramid_n pliny_n make_v the_o difference_n to_o be_v great_a for_o assign_v eight_o hundred_o eighty_o three_o foot_n to_o the_o former_a he_o allow_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o basis_n of_o this_o but_o seven_o hundred_o thirty_o seven_o by_o my_o observation_n the_o stone_n be_v of_o colour_n white_a nothing_o so_o great_a and_o vast_a as_o those_o of_o the_o first_o and_o fair_a pyramid_n the_o side_n rise_v not_o with_o degree_n like_o that_o but_o be_v smooth_a and_o equal_a the_o whole_a fabric_n except_o where_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o south_n seem_v very_o entire_a free_a from_o any_o deform_a rupture_n or_o breach_n the_o height_n of_o it_o take_v by_o as_o deliberate_v a_o conjecture_n as_o i_o can_v make_v which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n of_o this_o and_o the_o former_a be_v both_o upon_o the_o same_o plain_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o it_o and_o therefore_o strabo_n have_v right_o judge_v they_o to_o be_v equal_a the_o side_n also_o of_o the_o basis_n of_o both_o be_v alike_o as_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o strabo_n the_o venetian_a doctor_n assure_v i_o who_o measure_v it_o with_o a_o line_n there_o be_v no_o entry_n lead_v into_o it_o and_o therefore_o what_o may_v be_v within_o whither_o such_o space_n and_o compartment_n as_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o former_a or_o whether_o different_a or_o none_o i_o must_v leave_v to_o every_o man_n private_a conjecture_n and_o to_o the_o discovery_n of_o aftertime_n this_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n with_o two_o very_a stately_a and_o elaborate_a piece_n which_o i_o do_v not_o so_o much_o admire_v as_o that_o by_o all_o writer_n they_o have_v be_v pretermit_v about_o thirty_o foot_n in_o depth_n and_o more_o
one_o i_o have_v one_o of_o this_o kind_n in_o my_o closet_n make_v of_o above_o forty_o clothes_n glue_v or_o past_v together_o in_o thickness_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o rot_a it_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o idol_n and_o hieroglyphic_n paint_v on_o a_o very_a thin_a plaster_n with_o which_o the_o outside_n cloth_n be_v daub_v over_o but_o it_o be_v a_o little_a spoil_v the_o plaster_n in_o some_o place_n be_v rub_v off_o among_o these_o figure_n there_o be_v a_o compartment_n at_o the_o low_a end_n two_o inch_n broad_a and_o a_o foot_n long_o be_v paint_a cross-way_n over_o the_o coffin_n wherein_o may_v be_v see_v the_o manner_n how_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n embalm_v dead_a body_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o compartment_n there_o be_v a_o long_a table_n shape_v like_o a_o lion_n on_o the_o back_n of_o which_o the_o body_n that_o be_v to_o be_v embalm_v be_v lay_v at_o length_n and_o hard_o by_o there_o be_v a_o man_n with_o a_o knife_n in_o his_o hand_n open_v the_o body_n this_o man_n have_v on_o a_o vizard_n mask_n shape_v like_o the_o beak_n of_o a_o sparrow-hawk_n which_o without_o doubt_n be_v the_o custom_n of_o their_o embalmer_n who_o make_v use_v of_o that_o kind_n of_o mask_n that_o they_o may_v not_o breathe_v in_o the_o corruption_n that_o may_v evaporate_v from_o the_o dead_a body_n as_o the_o physician_n of_o italy_n do_v at_o present_a who_o in_o time_n of_o a_o plague_n never_o stir_v abroad_o without_o a_o mask_n of_o this_o kind_n in_o the_o long_a nose_n of_o which_o they_o put_v perfume_n though_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o mask_n i_o speak_v of_o be_v the_o head_n of_o osiris_n which_o the_o egyptian_n represent_v with_o the_o head_n of_o a_o sparrow-hawk_n as_o they_o do_v anubis_n with_o the_o head_n of_o a_o dog_n the_o nile_n with_o a_o lion_n head_n &c_n &c_n but_o as_o a_o sure_a mark_n that_o it_o be_v a_o embalm_v there_o be_v four_o vessel_n without_o handle_n upon_o the_o aforesaid_a table_n which_o can_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o vessel_n wherein_o the_o necessary_a drug_n be_v keep_v not_o only_o for_o the_o embalm_v as_o balm_n cedria_n etc._n etc._n but_o also_o for_o the_o wrap_v up_o and_o incrustation_n of_o the_o body_n as_o bitumen_n and_o other_o by_o the_o side_n of_o the_o table_n there_o be_v several_a person_n stand_v and_o sit_v in_o divers_a posture_n within_o this_o coffin_n be_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o naked_a maid_n with_o her_o arm_n stretch_v out_o but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o first_o discourse_n this_o wooden_a coffin_n i_o mention_v be_v break_v to_o piece_n with_o hatchet_n we_o find_v a_o entire_a body_n in_o it_o which_o lie_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o face_n be_v cover_v as_o common_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o head-piece_n of_o cloth_n fit_v with_o plaster_n on_o which_o the_o countenance_n of_o that_o person_n be_v represent_v in_o gold_n and_o when_o we_o take_v off_o the_o helmet_n we_o find_v nothing_o of_o the_o face_n remain_v which_o be_v common_o reduce_v to_o ash_n i_o believe_v it_o be_v because_o it_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o gum_v so_o well_o as_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n however_o i_o bring_v to_o paris_n the_o head_n of_o a_o mummy_n whole_a and_o entire_a but_o it_o be_v all_o cover_v with_o fillet_n of_o cloth_n so_o neat_o fit_v that_o they_o hinder_v not_o but_o one_o may_v see_v the_o shape_n of_o the_o eye_n nose_n and_o mouth_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v swath_v with_o little_a band_n of_o cloth_n very_o neat_o make_v but_o wrap_v about_o with_o so_o many_o cast_v and_o turn_n that_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o ell_n in_o it_o and_o certain_o it_o be_v so_o rare_a a_o way_n of_o swath_a and_o bind_v that_o i_o think_v it_o can_v be_v imitate_v at_o present_a as_o many_o chirurgeon_n have_v acknowledge_v to_o i_o along_o the_o breast_n and_o belly_n there_o be_v a_o band_n of_o cloth_n three_o good_a finger_n broad_a and_o a_o large_a foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o it_o be_v fasten_v to_o the_o other_o band_n and_o upon_o it_o be_v several_a hieroglyphic_n do_v in_o gold_n i_o take_v this_o write_n and_o fold_v it_o that_o i_o may_v the_o more_o convenient_o carry_v it_o up_o with_o i_o i_o hope_v to_o have_v find_v idol_n in_o that_o coffin_n know_v that_o they_o inter_v many_o with_o their_o dead_a either_o of_o stone_n copper_n or_o green_a earth_n as_o i_o have_v several_a that_o have_v be_v find_v in_o these_o body_n but_o find_v none_o i_o think_v there_o may_v be_v some_o within_o his_o body_n for_o after_o they_o have_v embowel_v they_o they_o often_o enclose_v idol_n within_o their_o belly_n for_o that_o end_n i_o have_v it_o break_v up_o but_o we_o can_v find_v nothing_o i_o consider_v then_o that_o balm_n which_o be_v now_o quite_o lose_v it_o be_v black_a hard_a and_o shine_v like_o pitch_n have_v much_o such_o a_o smell_n but_o more_o pleasant_a that_o keep_v body_n entire_a and_o i_o believe_v the_o sand_n contribute_v not_o a_o little_a thereto_o for_o even_o in_o the_o great_a desert_n of_o arabia_n sometime_o the_o dead_a body_n of_o man_n and_o dog_n be_v find_v entire_a who_o fall_v asleep_a and_o stay_v behind_o the_o caravan_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o ocean_n of_o sand_n drive_v by_o the_o high_a wind_n in_o which_o the_o body_n be_v bury_v be_v by_o the_o dryness_n and_o salt_n that_o be_v in_o the_o sand_n which_o dry_v up_o all_o the_o humidity_n of_o they_o preserve_v entire_a and_o be_v afterward_o find_v when_o another_o wind_n blow_v carry_v off_o the_o sand_n again_o many_o think_v that_o the_o body_n so_o dry_v be_v the_o true_a mummy_n it_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o that_o which_o merchant_n bring_v into_o christendom_n to_o be_v use_v in_o medicine_n be_v the_o mummy_n we_o first_o describe_v near_o the_o room_n i_o go_v into_o there_o be_v several_a other_o full_a of_o body_n but_o see_v the_o entry_n into_o they_o be_v full_a of_o sand_n i_o call_v to_o they_o above_o to_o pull_v i_o up_o again_o with_o the_o same_o rope_n with_o which_o i_o be_v let_v down_o be_v much_o dissatisfy_v with_o my_o moor_n who_o have_v open_v so_o sorry_a a_o pit_n for_o i_o when_o i_o be_v get_v up_o i_o look_v upon_o my_o cloth_n whereon_o be_v character_n of_o gold_n but_o be_v much_o vex_v to_o see_v that_o all_o the_o letter_n disappear_v and_o that_o by_o my_o own_o fault_n because_o i_o have_v fold_v it_o together_o when_o it_o be_v very_o humid_a and_o so_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o paint_v stick_v to_o the_o opposite_a side_n whereas_o i_o shall_v have_v bring_v it_o up_o open_a and_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n but_o i_o have_v other_o that_o be_v fine_a which_o be_v only_o a_o little_a spoil_v in_o the_o bring_n i_o bring_v with_o i_o also_o some_o hand_n of_o mummy_n which_o be_v as_o entire_a at_o present_a as_o ever_o they_o be_v i_o have_v also_o the_o good_a fortune_n to_o buy_v upon_o the_o place_n some_o idol_n of_o the_o moor_n who_o come_v and_o sell_v they_o to_o the_o frank_n in_o the_o city_n these_o idol_n be_v of_o several_a sort_n and_o in_o many_o posture_n there_o be_v of_o they_o of_o copper_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o stone_n and_o several_a sort_n of_o earth_n also_o at_o least_o i_o have_v some_o of_o all_o these_o kind_n all_o which_o i_o be_o very_o sure_o have_v be_v take_v out_o of_o mummy_n and_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v counterfeit_a for_o beside_o that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o art_n to_o do_v it_o they_o sell_v they_o at_o so_o easy_a a_o rate_n that_o the_o very_a material_n be_v worth_a more_o this_o be_v all_o i_o can_v observe_v of_o the_o pyramid_n and_o mummy_n and_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n spend_v more_o in_o their_o tomb_n than_o during_o their_o whole_a life_n and_o one_o reason_n they_o give_v for_o that_o be_v that_o their_o house_n be_v only_o for_o live_v a_o short_a time_n in_o and_o their_o tomb_n the_o palace_n that_o be_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o their_o soul_n for_o many_o age_n not_o far_o from_o these_o mummy_n towards_o the_o nile_n be_v some_o remain_v of_o a_o large_a town_n which_o be_v memphis_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v bury_v there_o the_o ancient_n never_o bury_v their_o dead_a within_o town_n for_o fear_v of_o infect_v the_o air_n none_o but_o christian_n who_o mind_v not_o that_o bury_v their_o dead_a any_o where_o now_o to_o prove_v that_o these_o great_a ruin_n be_v the_o remain_v of_o memphis_n pliny_n affirm_v it_o when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o pyramid_n be_v betwixt_o the_o
sea_n and_o be_v drive_v by_o the_o current_n into_o the_o bosphorus_n where_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o frost_n they_o be_v fix_v so_o hard_o that_o it_o become_v passable_a in_o the_o year_n 1669._o there_o be_v ice_n in_o the_o haven_n to_o the_o great_a amazement_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o some_o be_v so_o fright_v at_o this_o unusual_a accident_n that_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o dismal_a prodigy_n and_o conclude_v that_o the_o world_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n that_o year_n the_o aguglia_n or_o obelisk_n in_o the_o hippodrome_n be_v betwixt_o fifty_o and_o sixty_o foot_n high_a the_o historical_a pillar_n in_o basso_n relievo_fw-la raise_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o emperor_n arcadius_n and_o honorius_n may_v be_v in_o height_n about_o a_o hundred_o seven_o and_o forty_o foot_n alexus_fw-la comnenus_n lie_v bury_v in_o the_o patriarchal_a church_n against_o the_o wall_n and_o his_o daughter_n anna_n comnena_n the_o historian_n who_o live_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1117._o they_o pretend_v to_o show_v there_o the_o relic_n of_o st._n anastasia_n who_o suffer_v martyrdom_n under_o the_o emperor_n valerianus_n and_o of_o st._n euphemia_n virgin_n and_o martyr_n who_o lose_v her_o life_n most_o glorious_o for_o christ_n holy_a religion_n at_o chalcedon_n under_o dioclesian_n in_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n there_o be_v pillar_n so_o great_a that_o a_o man_n can_v scarce_o fathom_v they_o at_o twice_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o gallery_n that_o join_v the_o other_o two_o each_o about_o thirty_o of_o my_o pace_n wide_a there_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o transparent_a marble_n two_o or_o three_o inch_n thick_a in_o the_o north_n gallery_n upon_o the_o pavement_n be_v a_o red_a sort_n of_o a_o marblestone_n bring_v as_o the_o turk_n and_o christian_n relate_v from_o palestine_n on_o which_o they_o fable_n that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n use_v to_o wash_v the_o linen_n of_o our_o saviour_n i_o observe_v but_o one_o step_n from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o bema_n or_o place_n where_o the_o altar_n former_o stand_v the_o great_a mosch_n at_o chasim-bassa_n on_o pera-side_n to_o the_o west_n be_v former_o a_o church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n theodosia_n gianghir_n a_o mosch_n so_o call_v upon_o a_o hill_n at_o fondaclee_n near_o tophana_n in_o constantinople_n there_o be_v several_a narrow_a street_n of_o trade_n close_v up_o with_o shed_v and_o penthouse_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v in_o use_n before_o the_o greek_n lose_v their_o empire_n and_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o chrysaloras_n epistle_n p._n 119._o but_o beside_o these_o place_n several_a trade_n have_v their_o distant_a quarter_n the_o street_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o each_o side_n for_o the_o great_a convenience_n not_o far_o from_o suleimania_n be_v the_o house_n of_o the_o aga_n or_o general_n of_o the_o janissary_n which_o so_o often_o change_v its_o master_n pompey_n pillar_n as_o the_o frank_n erroneous_o call_v it_o be_v of_o the_o corinthian_a order_n curious_o wrought_v about_o eighteen_o foot_n in_o height_n and_o three_o in_o diameter_n beshiktash_n a_o village_n within_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n of_o constantinople_n towards_o the_o bosphorus_n where_o lie_v bury_v the_o famous_a pirate_n ariadin_n who_o the_o christian_a writer_n call_v barbarossa_n who_o build_v here_o a_o handsome_a mosch_n have_v two_o row_n of_o pillar_n at_o the_o entrance_n the_o captain_n bassa_n usual_o before_o he_o put_v to_o sea_n with_o his_o armata_n of_o galley_n visit_v the_o tomb_n of_o this_o fortunate_a robber_n who_o have_v make_v several_a thousand_o christian_n slave_n and_o make_v his_o prayer_n at_o the_o neighbour_a church_n for_o the_o good_a success_n of_o his_o expedition_n they_o reckon_v in_o the_o city_n above_o a_o hundred_o public_a bath_n every_o street_n almost_o afford_v one_o they_o be_v esteem_v work_n of_o great_a piety_n and_o charity_n there_o be_v a_o continual_a use_n of_o they_o not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n but_o of_o health_n and_o cleanliness_n for_o their_o diet_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n hot_a spice_a meat_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o crude_a fruit_n in_o the_o summer_n their_o liquor_n fountain-water_n or_o coffee_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v their_o lazy_a kind_n of_o life_n for_o walk_v be_v never_o use_v by_o they_o for_o digestion_n or_o otherwise_o in_o the_o way_n of_o diversion_n frequent_v bathe_v become_v necessary_a there_o be_v several_a receptacle_n of_o water_n under_o ground_n and_o one_o particular_o under_o the_o church_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v but_o i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o curiosity_n to_o descend_v into_o it_o these_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o the_o poor_a greek_n in_o the_o last_o fatal_a siege_n but_o the_o turk_n be_v so_o secure_a that_o they_o do_v not_o think_v that_o they_o deserve_v either_o cost_n or_o pain_n to_o keep_v the_o water_n sweet_a or_o the_o cistern_n in_o repair_n the_o aqueduct_n which_o answer_n to_o those_o glorious_a aqueduct_n near_a pyrgos_n and_o convey_v the_o water_n to_o the_o great_a cistern_n near_o sultan_n selim_n mosch_n be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o constantinople_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o mosch_n of_o mahomet_n the_o great_a and_o shakstone_n zade_v the_o turk_n begin_v to_o besiege_v constantinople_n on_o the_o five_o of_o april_n and_o take_v it_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o may_n on_o whitsun-tuesday_n morning_n 1453._o or_o as_o the_o turk_n reckon_v in_o the_o year_n 857._o of_o the_o hegira_n or_o flight_n of_o mahomet_n the_o 22d_o day_n of_o the_o first_o jomad_a the_o chapel_n where_o ejub_n sultan_n be_v inter_v at_o who_o head_n and_o foot_n i_o observe_v great_a wax_n candle_n be_v enclose_v with_o latin_a wire_n grate_v for_o the_o better_a accommodation_n of_o such_o religious_a turk_n as_o come_v to_o pay_v their_o respect_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o this_o great_a musulman_n saint_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o area_n there_o be_v raise_v a_o building_n sustain_v by_o excellent_a marble_n pillar_n ascend_v by_o two_o several_a pair_n of_o stair_n where_o the_o new_a emperor_n be_v inaugurate_v and_o where_o he_o usual_o go_v in_o biram_n time_n a_o account_n of_o the_o city_n of_o prusa_n in_o bythinia_n and_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o historical_a observation_n relate_v to_o constantinople_n by_o the_o reverend_n and_o learned_a tho._n smith_n d.d._n fellow_n of_o magd._n coll._n oxon._n and_o of_o the_o royal_a society_n montanea_n former_o call_v nicopolis_n according_a to_o bellonius_fw-la or_o rather_o cios_n the_o bay_n hence_o call_v sinus_n cianus_n lie_v in_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o bay_n about_o fourscore_o mile_n from_o constantinople_n and_o be_v the_o scale_n or_o landing-place_n for_o prusa_n from_o which_o it_o may_v be_v about_o twelve_o mile_n in_o the_o middle_a way_n to_o which_o be_v the_o village_n moussanpoula_n prusa_n now_o call_v by_o the_o turk_n bursia_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o bythinia_n be_v seat_v at_o the_o foot_n partly_o and_o partly_o upon_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o mount_n olympus_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a hill_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n it_o be_v top_n be_v cover_v with_o snow_n for_o nine_o or_o ten_o month_n of_o the_o year_n several_a stream_n of_o water_n flow_v down_o the_o hill_n continual_o account_v very_o unwholesome_a from_o the_o snow_n mix_v with_o it_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o northwest_n lie_v the_o seraglio_n which_o be_v wall_v round_o but_o the_o emperor_n not_o reside_v here_o since_o their_o acquist_n in_o thrace_n or_o scarce_o make_v visit_n to_o this_o imperial_a city_n and_o none_o of_o their_o son_n live_v he●e_n of_o late_a according_a to_o the_o former_a policy_n of_o the_o turkish_a emperor_n who_o do_v not_o permit_v their_o son_n when_o grow_v up_o to_o be_v near_o they_o but_o send_v they_o to_o some_o honourable_a employment_n accompany_v with_o a_o bassa_n and_o cadi_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o government_n it_o lie_v now_o neglect_v and_o despoil_a of_o all_o its_o ornament_n in_o this_o part_n also_o be_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o osman_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o family_n which_o now_o reign_v and_o his_o son_n urchan_n who_o take_v the_o city_n near_o a_o mosch_n former_o a_o christian_a church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n and_o where_o be_v former_o a_o convent_n of_o religious_a build_v by_o constantinus_n iconomachus_n where_o i_o see_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o cross_n still_o remain_v upon_o the_o wall_n here_o hang_v up_o a_o great_a drum_n of_o a_o vast_a bigness_n such_o as_o they_o carry_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o camel_n and_o i_o suppose_v be_v one_o of_o those_o which_o they_o use_v in_o the_o take_n of_o the_o place_n in_o the_o low_a part_n