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end_n branch_n grow_v leaf_n 1,341 5 9.7101 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33771 Adam in Eden, or, Natures paradise the history of plants, fruits, herbs and flowers with their several names ... the places where they grow, their descriptions and kinds, their times of flourishing and decreasing as also their several signatures, anatomical appropriations and particular physical vertues together with necessary observations on the seasons of planting and gathering of our English simples with directions how to preserve them in their compositions or otherwise : ... there is annexed a Latin and English table of the several names of simples, with another more particular table of the diseases and their cures ... / by William Coles ... Coles, William, 1626-1662. 1657 (1657) Wing C5087; ESTC R8275 685,192 638

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in_o they_o and_o heal_v ulcer_n there_o if_o there_o be_v any_o the_o young_a clammy_a bud_n or_o eye_n before_o they_o break_v out_o into_o leaf_n bruise_v and_o a_o little_a honey_n put_v to_o they_o be_v a_o good_a medicine_n for_o a_o dull_a sight_n by_o signature_n a_o ounce_n of_o the_o bark_n in_o powder_n be_v drink_v say_v dioscorides_n in_o wine_n it_o be_v likely_a be_v a_o remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sciatica_n or_o srangury_n and_o serenus_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n the_o black_a poplar_n be_v hold_v by_o some_o to_o be_v more_o cool_a than_o the_o white_a and_o therefore_o they_o have_v with_o much_o profit_n apply_v the_o leaf_n bruise_v with_o vinegar_n to_o place_n trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n and_o so_o do_v the_o young_a leaf_n and_o bud_v make_v into_o a_o ointment_n with_o may-butter_n the_o seed_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_a sickness_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o vinegar_n that_o water_n that_o 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〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o other_o and_o that_o more_o usual_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a solanum_fw-la and_o solatrum_fw-la wa_z lupina_fw-la and_o wa_z vulpe_n cuculus_n and_o morella_n pliny_n say_v it_o be_v also_o call_v strumam_n and_o cucubalus_n but_o they_o be_v think_v bastard_n name_n and_o not_o proper_a to_o this_o plant_n in_o english_a nightshade_n morrel_n petty-morrel_a and_o in_o some_o place_n hound_n berry_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v dwale_n or_o deadly_a nightshade_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o pernicious_a and_o excess_n cold_a quality_n and_o be_v therefore_o not_o to_o be_v use_v but_o by_o a_o skilful_a hand_n but_o the_o common_a or_o garden_n nightshade_n be_v not_o dangerous_a be_v heretofore_o plant_v in_o garden_n as_o other_o herb_n for_o food_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v solanum_fw-la hortense_n or_o garden_n nightshade_n but_o be_v now_o no_o where_n use_v but_o physical_o and_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o garden_n the_o kind_n dioscorides_n reckon_v up_o four_o sort_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hortense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vesicarium_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d somniferum_fw-la &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d manicum_n which_o be_v by_o a_o late_a writer_n distinguish_v into_o ten_o kind_n 1._o common_a nightshade_n 2._o red_a berry_v common_a nightshade_n 3._o sleepy_a nightshade_n 4._o the_o true_a sleepy_a nightshade_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n 5._o sleepy_a nightshade_n of_o another_o sort_n 6._o dwale_n or_o deadly_a nightshade_n 7._o hoary_a indian_a nightshade_n 8._o red_a nightshade_n or_o redweed_n of_o virginia_n 9_o the_o great_a marvel_n of_o peru._n 10._o the_o small_a marvel_n of_o peru_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n beside_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a other_o sort_n that_o i_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v elsewhere_o the_o form_n the_o common_a nightshade_n have_v a_o somewhat_o upright_o round_a green_a hollow_a stalk_n and_o about_o a_o foot_n high_a bush_v forth_o into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o grow_v many_o dark_a green_a leaf_n somewhat_o broad_a and_o point_a at_o the_o end_n soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n large_a than_o the_o leaf_n of_o basil_n else_o somewhat_o like_a and_o a_o little_a uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n come_v four_o or_o five_o or_o more_o white_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o small_a point_a leaf_n a_o piece_n stand_v on_o a_o stalk_n together_o one_o by_o or_o above_o another_o with_o yellow_a pointell_n in_o the_o middle_n compose_v of_o four_o or_o five_o yellow_a thread_n set_v together_o which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o so_o many_o pendulous_a green_a berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a pease_n full_a of_o green_a juice_n and_o small_a whitish_a round_a flat_a seed_n lie_v within_o it_o the_o root_n be_v white_a and_o a_o little_a woody_a when_o it_o have_v give_v flower_n and_o fruit_n with_o many_o 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die_v every_o year_n and_o rise_v of_o their_o own_o sow_v the_o rest_n die_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n in_o winter_n and_o shoot_v afresh_o in_o the_o spring_n they_o do_v not_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n until_o it_o be_v late_o in_o the_o year_n as_o not_o until_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n at_o the_o soon_a they_o flower_n in_o summer_n even_o till_o the_o beginning_n of_o autumn_n and_o then_o the_o fruit_n ripen_v the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o simple_a medicine_n that_o garden_n nightshade_n be_v use_v for_o those_o infirmity_n that_o have_v need_n of_o cool_v and_o bind_v for_o these_o two_o quality_n it_o have_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n which_o thing_n also_o he_o affirm_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o nourishment_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o potherb_n which_o we_o use_v to_o eat_v that_o have_v so_o great_a astriction_n or_o bind_v as_o nightshade_n have_v and_o therefore_o 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the_o outward_a form_n thereof_o but_o also_o by_o the_o sinew_n and_o vein_n that_o run_v through_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o avail_v very_o much_o in_o divers_a disease_n of_o the_o tongue_n whether_o they_o happen_v from_o wound_n as_o bite_v cut_a or_o the_o like_a or_o from_o inflammation_n of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o part_n adjacent_a as_o the_o mouth_n gum_n throat_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o from_o the_o canker_n or_o any_o other_o eat_v sore_o the_o decoction_n juice_n or_o water_n thereof_o be_v often_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n or_o especial_o a_o little_a vinegar_n honey_n and_o allome_n be_v mix_v therewith_o the_o juice_n or_o herb_n stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o nose_n or_o the_o bleed_n of_o wound_n the_o clarify_a juice_n or_o water_n thereof_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n cool_v the_o heat_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n thereof_o and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n ease_v the_o pain_n therein_o and_o help_v deafness_n the_o same_o with_o the_o 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aquilegia_fw-la because_o the_o fold_n of_o the_o leave_n do_v somewhat_o resemble_v those_o pipe_n call_v aquilege_n which_o be_v make_v as_o pliny_n mention_n for_o the_o convey_n of_o water_n which_o they_o also_o contain_v in_o they_o as_o cornu●us_n seem_v to_o infer_v especial_o from_o that_o sort_n of_o he_o which_o come_v from_o canada_n that_o this_o plant_n shall_v have_v likeness_n of_o property_n with_o wild_a o●tes_n call_v in_o greek_a aegilop_n seem_v to_o be_v altogether_o improbable_a it_o know_v no_o other_o english_a name_n but_o columbine_n the_o kind_n to_o set_v forth_o the_o variety_n of_o columbine_n according_a to_o their_o colour_n will_v be_v the_o task_n of_o a_o flourish_n i_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o those_o which_o have_v different_a term_n and_o they_o be_v six_o 1_o single_a columbine_n 2._o double_a columbine_n 3_o double_v invert_v columbine_n 4_o rose_n columbine_n 5_o degenerate_a columbine_n 6_o columbine_n of_o virginia_n the_o form_n the_o 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in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n i_o mention_v not_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n because_o they_o be_v so_o variable_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o sort_n have_v be_v find_v to_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o woody_a mountain_n of_o germany_n but_o with_o we_o they_o be_v find_v only_o in_o garden_n as_o the_o rest_n be_v their_o place_n be_v otherwise_o unknown_a only_o that_o of_o the_o last_o which_o be_v bring_v from_o virginia_n by_o that_o industrious_a searcher_n after_o rarity_n mr._n tredescant_v the_o elder_a they_o flower_v common_o about_o the_o end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n perish_v before_o the_o end_n of_o june_n only_o the_o virginian_a kind_n flower_v a_o month_n soon_o than_o ordinary_a the_o temperature_n columbine_n be_v say_v to_o be_v temperate_a in_o respect_n of_o coldness_n and_o dryness_n and_o moderate_o digest_v the_o virtue_n every_o good_a housewife_n in_o the_o country_n be_v hardly_o now_o to_o learn_v that_o columbine_n leave_v have_v in_o they_o a_o faculty_n wherey_fw-mi they_o be_v find_v very_o effectual_a if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o milk_n and_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o sore_a mouth_n o●_n throat_n but_o there_o be_v other_o way_n of_o use_v they_o for_o the_o like_a purpose_n as_o for_o the_o kanker_n red_a gum_n quinsy_n king's-evil_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o water_n canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n drink_v the_o seed_n for_o the_o quinsy_n drink_v the_o seed_n often_o with_o good_a ale_n or_o stamp_v the_o seed_n and_o herb_n with_o honey_n and_o take_v it_o with_o milk_n or_o drink_v it_o be_v good_a for_o young_a child_n to_o drink_v it_o against_o the_o red_a gum_n to_o help_v the_o struma_n or_o painful_a swell_n in_o the_o throat_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a see_v
the_o top_n also_o be_v divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n form_v a_o large_a umbel_n of_o small_a yellow_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o blackish_a flat_a seed_n two_o always_o join_v together_o by_o the_o little_a foot-stalk_n whereon_o they_o stand_v as_o be_v usual_a in_o all_o umbelliferous_a plant_n the_o two_o inner_a side_n be_v somewhat_o hollow_a and_o the_o outside_n round_o with_o the_o longnesse_n the_o root_n grow_v very_o great_a and_o never_o decay_v branch_a forth_o many_o way_n of_o a_o blackish_a brown_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o somewhat_o white_a within_o yield_v a_o thick_a juice_n be_v break_v in_o any_o part_n which_o do_v quick_o condensate_a and_o grow_v into_o a_o yellowish_a gummy_a substance_n not_o smell_v any_o thing_n strong_a in_o our_o country_n as_o it_o do_v in_o the_o hot_a climate_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o most_o natural_a place_n of_o these_o plant_n be_v as_o i_o say_v before_o cyrene_n in_o africa_n media_n and_o syria_n yet_o they_o be_v all_o find_v grow_v as_o well_o in_o narbone_n in_o france_n among_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v torrify_v with_o the_o sun_n all_o day_n as_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o italy_n apulia_n and_o florence_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n but_o yield_v little_a gum_n in_o europe_n they_o be_v likewise_o grow_v in_o our_o english_a garden_n as_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o that_o at_o westminster_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o beginning_n or_o end_n of_o august_n the_o temperature_n ammoniacum_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o same_o or_o as_o some_o say_v hot_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v outward_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dissolve_v nature_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v general_o suppose_v that_o ammoniacum_n proceed_v from_o the_o root_n 〈◊〉_d this_o fennel_n giant_n and_o because_o it_o be_v hold_v good_a to_o dissolve_v the_o tumor_n with_o which_o sometime_o woman_n breast_n be_v affect_v or_o bring_v they_o to_o maturity_n and_o ripen_v be_v apply_v thereunto_o and_o to_o decrease_v the_o milk_n and_o keep_v it_o from_o curdling_n be_v mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v likewise_o and_o therefore_o i_o have_v thus_o dispose_v of_o it_o be_v take_v inward_o it_o purge_v thick_a phlegm_n from_o the_o head_n nerve_n stomach_n mesentery_n and_o also_o from_o the_o joint_n it_o much_o prevail_v in_o asthmae_n that_o be_v in_o the_o shortness_n of_o the_o breath_n and_o in_o disease_n come_v of_o phlegm_n it_o be_v good_a in_o old_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o against_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o provoke_v the_o term_n in_o woman_n and_o urine_n and_o be_v good_a in_o any_o kind_n of_o gout_n whether_o sciatica_n or_o joint_a gout_n as_o also_o in_o the_o falling-sickness_n it_o kill_v worm_n call_v ascaride_n and_o be_v excellent_a against_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o liver_n or_o spleen_n it_o bring_v away_o the_o dead_a child_n be_v outward_o apply_v it_o consume_v spongious_a or_o proud_a flesh_n it_o soften_v corn_n and_o the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o joint_n which_o come_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o gout_n and_o draw_v forth_o corn_n splinter_n and_o the_o like_a if_o it_o be_v dissolve_v with_o vinegar_n but_o it_o be_v more_o effectual_a if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o honey_n birthwort_n and_o saffron_n it_o consume_v strumaes_n or_o swell_n call_v the_o king_n evil_a and_o ripen_v all_o kind_n of_o impostume_n be_v apply_v on_o wool_n that_o be_v not_o greasy_a be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o throat_n it_o help_v the_o quinsy_n and_o swell_v in_o the_o neck_n or_o throat_n it_o take_v away_o spot_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v mix_v with_o woman_n milk_n and_o it_o cleanse_v the_o sight_n be_v mix_v in_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n be_v dissolve_v with_o frankincense_n in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v help_v ringworm_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v take_v by_o woman_n with_o child_n lest_o it_o make_v they_o miscarry_v and_o though_o it_o provoke_v urine_n yet_o too_o much_o of_o it_o will_v make_v one_o piss_v blood_n galen_n set_v down_o the_o property_n of_o the_o ferula_fw-la itself_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o seed_n say_v he_o do_v heat_n and_o rarify_v the_o pith_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v of_o a_o bind_a quality_n whereby_o it_o help_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o colic_n it_o be_v a_o most_o acceptable_a food_n to_o ass_n but_o a_o present_a poison_n to_o other_o creature_n especial_o the_o lamprey_n it_o do_v help_v the_o fall_v sickness_n be_v take_v at_o several_a time_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o the_o fresh_a juice_n of_o the_o root_n drop_v into_o the_o eye_n clear_v the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n chap._n lxcix_n of_o gourd_n the_o name_n the_o gourd_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d colocyntha_n edulis_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o wild_a or_o bitter_a gourd_n call_v colocynthi_n or_o coloquintida_n in_o latin_a cucurbitat_fw-la à_fw-la concurvatus_fw-la as_o it_o be_v think_v quod_fw-la faeilè_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la obstiterit_fw-la quò_fw-la minùs_fw-la extendatur_fw-la incurvescat_fw-la because_o it_o will_v grow_v crooked_a if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o its_o way_n the_o kind_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o gourd_n parkinson_n reckon_v up_o seven_o sort_n 1._o the_o great_a bottle_n gourd_n 2._o the_o lesser_a bottle_n gourd_n 3._o the_o long_a gourd_n 4._o the_o buckler_n or_o simnell_n gourd_n 5._o rugged_a gourd_n 6._o winter_n gourd_n or_o million_o 7._o round_a indian_a gourd_n or_o million_o the_o foorme_n the_o great_a bottle_n gourd_n grow_v as_o all_o other_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o herb_n do_v spread_v many_o great_a rough_a and_o hairy_a arm_n and_o branch_n with_o several_a great_a and_o broad_a leaf_n soft_a and_o almost_o round_o yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o sometime_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n set_v upon_o long_a footstalk_n and_o long_o clasp_v tendrel_n like_o a_o vine_n set_v at_o other_o joint_n whereby_o it_o climb_v take_v hold_n and_o wind_a itself_o about_o whatsoever_o pole_n arbour_n tree_n or_o other_o thing_n that_o stand_v next_o unto_o it_o or_o else_o not_o have_v whereon_o to_o climb_v or_o raise_v itself_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n spread_v a_o great_a compass_n as_o the_o pompion_n do_v at_o the_o several_a joint_n likewise_o with_o the_o leaf_n come_v forth_o several_a flower_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o pompion_n cucumber_n or_o melon_n but_o be_v very_o large_a and_o hollow_a like_o bell_n end_v in_o five_o point_n or_o corner_n with_o a_o round_a green_a head_n under_o each_o of_o they_o that_o will_v bear_v fruit_n for_o many_o flower_n wither_v and_o bear_v no_o fruit_n not_o have_v that_o round_a green_a head_n under_o the_o flower_n which_o shall_v grow_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n and_o will_v be_v full_a and_o ready_a to_o come_v forward_o with_o the_o short_a stiff_a stalk_n under_o it_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v either_o white_a or_o pale-white_a or_o pale-yellow_a the_o fruit_n when_o it_o be_v ripe_a have_v a_o hard_a outward_a rind_n or_o shell_n yellowish_a large_a and_o round_o belly_v flat_a at_o the_o bottom_n like_o n●ou_fw-mi a_o grass_n bottle_n &_o small_a up_o to_o the_o neck_n above_o which_o be_v a_o small_a round_o form_v head_n whereunto_o the_o stalk_n be_v fasten_v and_o sometime_o without_o any_o small_a head_n be_v pendulous_a or_o hang_v down_o not_o stand_v forth_o or_o upright_o within_o which_o fruit_n lie_v dispersedly_z many_o seed_n have_v smooth_a hard_a woody_a shell_n flat_a and_o broad_a at_o the_o upper_a end_n or_o head_n and_o somewhat_o point_v below_o wherein_o lie_v a_o sweet_a white_a kernel_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o long_a string_n spread_v much_o within_o the_o ground_n but_o perish_v usual_o with_o the_o first_o frost_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o gourd_n be_v cherish_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o these_o cold_a region_n yet_o the_o fruit_n seldom_o come_v to_o perfect_a maturity_n for_o want_v of_o heat_n to_o ripen_v they_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o come_v to_o ripnesse_n the_o rind_n of_o they_o be_v sometime_o of_o that_o bigness_n that_o they_o be_v use_v to_o put_v in_o turpentine_n oil_n honey_n and_o also_o serve_v they_o for_o pail_n to_o fetch_v water_n in_o and_o many_o other_o the_o like_a use_n as_o in_o egypt_n syria_n etc._n etc._n many_o of_o the_o lesser_a of_o they_o be_v use_v to_o put_v tobacco_n in_o even_o here_o among_o we_o in_o england_n the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o plant_v they_o in_o april_n in_o a_o bed_n of_o horsedung_n yet_o so_o order_v that_o that_o they_o
may_v not_o want_v moisture_n for_o if_o either_o of_o these_o be_v want_v they_o thrive_v not_o but_o both_o of_o they_o concur_v they_o will_v flourish_v in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o fruit_n will_v be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o august_n but_o they_o be_v gather_v to_o eat_v before_o the_o rind_n grow_v to_o be_v woody_a the_o temperature_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o gourd_n however_o different_a in_o form_n yet_o be_v of_o one_o quality_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n if_o either_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o young_a branch_n of_o any_o of_o those_o gourd_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o be_v apply_v in_o clothes_n and_o sponge_n wet_v therein_o to_o woman_n breast_n pain_v with_o the_o abundance_n of_o milk_n it_o ease_v they_o by_o cool_v and_o restrain_v the_o hot_a quality_n and_o quantity_n thereof_o wine_n that_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o fresh_a gourd_n all_o night_n before_o it_o have_v be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o loose_a inward_a pulp_n and_o seed_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n will_v cause_v the_o body_n to_o be_v soluble_a they_o be_v convenient_o give_v to_o hot_a and_o choleric_a body_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n but_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o before_o they_o be_v through_o ripe_a drink_v with_o sugar_n do_v wonderful_o help_v to_o assuage_v thirst_n and_o the_o hot_a fit_n of_o ague_n for_o want_v of_o a_o still_o to_o make_v the_o water_n you_o may_v take_v this_o course_n cut_v off_o the_o upper_a head_n of_o the_o gourd_n and_o have_v cleanse_v it_o from_o the_o seed_n put_v it_o into_o a_o oven_n with_o a_o batch_n of_o bread_n &_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o there_o will_v be_v gather_v a_o fine_a clear_a water_n which_o be_v pour_v out_o may_v be_v keep_v to_o use_v as_o need_n require_v the_o leaf_n and_o young_a branch_n be_v also_o convenient_o apply_v to_o all_o hot_a humour_n imposthume_n and_o inflammation_n and_o to_o assuage_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n the_o redness_n and_o heat_n in_o the_o eye_n the_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o gout_n if_o either_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o or_o the_o water_n be_v apply_v in_o clothes_n wet_a therein_o the_o say_a water_n or_o juice_n be_v drink_v or_o apply_v outward_o to_o the_o privy_a member_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n restrain_v the_o immoderate_a lust_n of_o the_o body_n the_o ash_n of_o burn_a gourd_n be_v use_v of_o many_o to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n as_o well_o in_o the_o genitory_n as_o other_o patt_n of_o the_o body_n and_o to_o help_v scalding_n or_o burn_n by_o fire_n or_o water_n they_o be_v account_v as_o good_a for_o macilent_a lean_a and_o weak_a body_n to_o feed_v on_o as_o they_o be_v hurtful_a to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o wind_n colic_n to_o who_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v at_o any_o hand_n the_o feed_v of_o gourd_n be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o great_a sort_n of_o cold_a seed_n use_v very_o much_o in_o physic_n and_o be_v very_o available_a in_o decoction_n julep_n emulsion_n or_o almond_n milk_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o reins_o or_o back_n and_o urine_n and_o to_o give_v much_o ease_n to_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n or_o gravel_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o the_o ulcer_n or_o sore_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n and_o bladder_n the_o whole_a gourd_n be_v eat_v in_o hot_a country_n with_o much_o delight_n keep_v and_o preserve_v with_o great_a care_n art_n and_o pain_n to_o be_v spend_v almost_o all_o the_o year_n after_o and_o have_v there_o a_o far_o more_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a relish_n then_o in_o these_o cold_a climate_n where_o be_v more_o waterish_a they_o be_v more_o insipid_a they_o be_v eat_v boil_a or_o stew_a but_o much_o better_o be_v fry_v whereby_o they_o give_v the_o better_a nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n for_o by_o their_o moisture_n be_v boil_a or_o stew_v they_o be_v the_o more_o lubric_n or_o slippery_a and_o make_v the_o body_n more_o soluble_a as_o they_o do_v be_v pickle_v up_o as_o oftentimes_o they_o be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n yet_o with_o we_o the_o fruit_n be_v seldom_o eat_v any_o of_o these_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o very_a waterish_a taste_n unless_o it_o be_v that_o of_o the_o simnel_n gourd_n which_o be_v of_o a_o firm_a substance_n if_o it_o be_v well_o dress_v be_v a_o acceptable_a meat_n and_o be_v no_o less_o effectual_a in_o medicine_n the_o indian_a sort_n be_v somewhat_o more_o waterish_a other_o more_o solid_a and_o according_o be_v more_o or_o less_o fit_a for_o meat_n or_o medicine_n citrul_n or_o turkey_n million_o be_v of_o the_o same_o temperature_n as_o the_o gourd_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v use_v as_o gourd_n million_o and_o cucumber_n to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fit_n of_o ague_n etc._n etc._n chap._n c._n of_o basil_n the_o name_n some_o will_v have_v the_o greek_a name_n of_o this_o plant_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quia_fw-la citò_fw-la crescit_fw-la from_o the_o speedy_a spring_v of_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v usual_o within_o three_o or_o four_o day_n if_o it_o be_v a_o hot_a and_o dry_a time_n for_o much_o rain_n turn_v it_o into_o a_o jelly_n as_o may_v be_v see_v if_o observe_v as_o they_o say_v other_o will_v have_v it_o derive_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o smell_v or_o give_v a_o savour_n and_o to_o be_v write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ozymum_n of_o the_o sweet_a smell_n thereof_o it_o be_v write_v by_o most_o latin_a author_n ocimum_fw-la not_o ocymum_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v that_o kind_n of_o grain_n call_v fagopyrum_fw-la or_o fragopyrum_fw-la in_o english_a buckwheat_n other_o be_v a_o medley_n kind_a or_o corn_n pulse_n sow_v together_o it_o be_v call_v by_o late_a greek_a writer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d basilicum_fw-la because_o the_o smell_v thereof_o be_v so_o excellent_a be_v fit_a for_o a_o king_n house_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a basil_n garden_n basil_n the_o great_a basil_n royal_a the_o lesser_a basil_n gentle_a and_o bush_n basil_n and_o of_o some_o basilicum_fw-la gariophyllatum_fw-la clove_n basil_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v nine_o sort_n of_o basil_n 1._o the_o great_a garden_n basil_n 2._o the_o middle_a garden_n basil_n 3._o the_o lesser_a garden_n basil_n 4._o the_o great_a citron_n basil_n 5._o the_o great_a clove_n basil_n 6._o aniseed_n basil_n 7._o indian_a basil_n 8._o curl_a basil_n 9_o small_a dent_a basil_n the_o form_n the_o great_a ordinary_a basil_n rise_v up_o usual_o but_o with_o one_o upright_a stalk_n diverse_o branch_a forth_n on_o all_o side_n whereon_o be_v set_v two_o leave_n at_o every_o joint_n which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o round_o yet_o a_o little_a point_a of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n but_o fresh_a a_o little_a snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a heady_a scent_n somewhat_o like_o a_o pomcitron_n as_o many_o have_v compare_v it_o and_o therefore_o call_v it_o citratum_fw-la the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o white_a stand_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n with_o two_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n in_o some_o place_n green_a in_o other_o brown_a after_o which_o come_v the_o black_a seed_n the_o root_n perish_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n weather_n and_o be_v to_o be_v new_o sow_v every_o year_n by_o they_o that_o desire_v it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n these_o plant_n grow_v only_o in_o garden_n with_o we_o as_o also_o in_o italy_n &_o other_o place_n where_o they_o be_v cherish_v the_o natural_a being_n not_o know_v only_o the_o indian_a and_o curl_a basil_n be_v say_v to_o come_v first_o from_o the_o west_n indies_n into_o spain_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o other_o place_n most_o of_o they_o do_v flower_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o some_o of_o they_o afterward_o the_o temperature_n basil_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n but_o it_o have_v a_o superfluous_a moisture_n adjoin_v with_o it_o so_o that_o he_o guess_v it_o not_o so_o fit_a to_o be_v take_v inward_o but_o outward_o apply_v he_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o digest_v or_o distribute_v and_o to_o concoct_v the_o virtue_n notwithstanding_o the_o superfluous_a moisture_n of_o basil_n the_o same_o galen_n say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v correct_v with_o oil_n and_o vinegar_n it_o be_v eat_v by_o many_o in_o his_o time_n and_o thus_o it_o may_v be_v eat_v by_o woman_n to_o dry_v up_o their_o milk_n or_o if_o upon_o trial_n they_o find_v any_o inconveniency_n of_o take_v it_o this_o way_n it_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o
set_v on_o the_o green_a branch_n not_o always_o one_o against_o another_o and_o a_o little_a dent_a about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o leave_n come_v forth_o small_a hollow_a pale_a blush_v colour_v flower_n the_o brim_n end_v in_o five_o point_n with_o a_o red_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o pass_v into_o small_a round_a berry_n of_o the_o bigness_n and_o colour_n of_o juniper-berry_n but_o of_o a_o purple_a sweetish_a sharp_a taste_n the_o juice_n of_o they_o give_v a_o purplish_a colour_n to_o the_o hand_n and_o lip_n of_o they_o that_o handle_n and_o eat_v they_o especial_o if_o they_o break_v they_o contain_v within_o they_o divers_a small_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v aslope_o under_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ground_n shoot_v forth_o in_o sundry_a place_n as_o it_o creep_v this_o lose_v its_o leave_n in_o the_o winter_n but_o the_o red_a kind_n retain_v they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o many_o heath_n wood_n and_o barren_a hilly_a place_n in_o this_o land_n as_o hampsteadheath_n finchley_n and_o st._n john_n wood_n not_o far_o from_o london_n and_o in_o sundry_a other_o place_n the_o first_o red_a sort_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n as_o northumberland_z lancashire_n and_o yorkshire_n on_o the_o hill_n etc._n etc._n the_o rest_n grow_v in_o hungaria_n bavaria_n and_o germany_n and_o in_o other_o country_n also_o the_o six_o clusin_n find_v in_o spain_n the_o seven_o grow_v as_o l●●el_n say_v on_o every_o of_o the_o hill_n in_o provence_n of_o france_n the_o two_o last_o in_o candy_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o march_n and_o april_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o black_a be_v ripe_a in_o june_n and_o july_n the_o other_o late_a the_o temperature_n the_o bill-berry_n do_v cool_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o do_v a_o little_a bind_v and_o dry_a withal_o the_o virtue_n the_o berry_n aforesaid_a be_v a_o excellent_a medicine_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n or_o with_o a_o ulcer_n in_o the_o lung_n or_o other_o disease_n thereof_o but_o if_o they_o be_v eat_v by_o those_o that_o have_v a_o cold_a or_o weak_a stomach_n they_o will_v much_o offend_v and_o trouble_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n make_v into_o a_o syrup_n or_o the_o pulp_n of_o they_o make_v into_o a_o conserve_v with_o sugar_n will_v be_v more_o familiar_a to_o such_o and_o help_v those_o pain_n the_o cold_a fruit_n procure_v and_o be_v thus_o prepare_v they_o will_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a in_o hot_a ague_n and_o to_o cool_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o do_v somewhat_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v casting_n and_o loathe_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o berry_n painter_n to_o colour_v paper_n and_o card_n do_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o purple_a blue_a colour_n put_v thereto_o some_o allome_n and_o gall_n whereby_o they_o can_v make_v it_o light_a and_o sad_a as_o they_o please_v and_o some_o poor_a folk_n as_o tragus_n show_v do_v take_v a_o pot_n full_a of_o the_o juice_n strain_v whereunto_o a_o ounce_n of_o allome_n four_o spoonful_n of_o good_a wine-vinegar_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o ounce_n of_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o copper_n forging_n be_v put_v together_o and_o boil_a all_o together_o into_o this_o liquor_n while_o it_o be_v reasonable_a but_o not_o too_o hot_a they_o put_v their_o cloth_n wool_n thread_n or_o yarn_n therein_o let_v it_o lie_v for_o a_o good_a while_n which_o be_v take_v out_o and_o hang_v up_o to_o dry_a and_o afterward_o wash_v with_o cold_a water_n will_v have_v the_o like_a turkey_n blue_a colour_n and_o if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o sad_a they_o will_v put_v thereto_o in_o the_o boil_a a_o ounce_n of_o break_a gaul_n gerard_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o red_a berry_n a_o excellent_a crimson_a colour_n by_o put_v a_o little_a allom_n thereto_o the_o red_a whort_n be_v take_v to_o be_v more_o bind_v and_o therefore_o to_o be_v use_v in_o stop_v lask_n and_o woman_n course_n spit_v of_o blood_n and_o any_o other_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n as_o well_o outward_o as_o inward_o chap._n cxvii_o of_o sweet_a cicely_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o myrrhis_fw-la and_o myrrah_n likewise_o in_o latin_a in_o imitation_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o also_o because_o of_o its_o pleasant_a savour_n be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o myrrh_n pliny_n say_v that_o some_o call_v myrrhis_fw-la by_o the_o name_n of_o smirnisusa_n and_o other_o myrrah_n yet_o some_o have_v it_o smyrrhiza_n from_o the_o likeness_n unto_o s_o 〈…〉_o ium_o some_o also_o call_v i●_n caerefolium_n magnum_fw-la and_o some_o cicutaria_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o of_o some_o conilaus_n we_o in_o england_n also_o call_v it_o myrrhis_fw-la sweet_a chervill_n great_a chervill_n sweet_a cicely_n and_o sweet_a fern._n the_o kind_n there_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o sweet_a chervill_n 1._o the_o ordinary_a garden_n sweet_a chervil_n 2._o the_o lesser_a sweet_a chervill_n 3._o wild_a sweet_a chervill_n 4._o wild_a sweet_a chervill_a of_o england_n 5._o wild_a sweet_a chervill_a of_o naples_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a garden_n sweet_a chervill_n which_o be_v so_o like_a hemlock_n that_o many_o have_v mistake_v it_o for_o the_o same_o yet_o it_o grow_v not_o so_o high_a but_o have_v large_o spread_v leave_n cut_v into_o divers_a part_n taste_v as_o sweet_a as_o the_o aniseed_n that_o rise_v to_o be_v two_o foot_n high_a or_o better_o be_v crest_v or_o hollow_a have_v the_o like_a leave_n at_o the_o joint_n but_o lesser_a and_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_a stalk_n umbel_n or_o tuft_n of_o whi●e_a flower_n after_o which_o come_v large_a &_o long-crested_n black-shining_a seed_n point_v at_o both_o end_n taste_v quick_a yet_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a like_o the_o leaf_n or_o aniseed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o white_a grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n and_o spread_v sundry_a long_a branch_n therein_o in_o taste_n and_o smell_v strong_a than_o the_o leave_n or_o seed_n and_o continue_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v plant_v in_o divers_a garden_n here_o in_o england_n &_o in_o germany_n also_o though_o it_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o field_n of_o that_o country_n which_o the_o 3d_o sort_n may_v haply_o do_v with_o they_o as_o well_o as_o with_o we_o in_o england_n near_o unto_o the_o ditch_n side_n and_o other_o water_n course_n the_o second_o be_v a_o natural_a of_o geneva_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o as_o lobel_n say_v but_o be_v send_v also_o by_o aicholzius_n from_o vienna_n to_o norunberg_n to_o camerarius_fw-la as_o he_o say_v and_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v natural_a of_o those_o part_n also_o the_o four_o be_v find_v by_o columna_fw-la upon_o some_o of_o the_o hill_n in_o naples_n the_o last_o have_v be_v see_v grow_v in_o some_o waste_a place_n of_o this_o land_n these_o herb_n do_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o myrrhis_fw-la that_o be_v sweet_a cicely_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n with_o some_o tenuity_n of_o part_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o the_o ordinary_a garden_n sweet_a chervill_n boil_a in_o the_o broth_n wherein_o flesh_n have_v be_v sodden_a do_v cleanse_v the_o breast_n from_o phlegm_n and_o all_o corruption_n and_o be_v very_o good_a for_o such_o as_o be_v lean_a and_o weak_a or_o fall_a into_o a_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o make_v they_o strong_a and_o ●usty_a it_o be_v likewise_o good_a to_o help_v the_o physic_n if_o it_o be_v boil_a but_o in_o beer_n be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o provoke_v woman_n course_n it_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n and_o afterbirth_n and_o purge_v woman_n after_o their_o deliverance_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o be_v good_a against_o all_o venomous_a bite_n if_o the_o root_n be_v slice_v and_o ●aid_a to_o s●eep_v in_o white-wine_n all_o night_n and_o drink_v in_o the_o morning_n with_o sugar_n it_o will_v give_v the_o party_n that_o take_v it_o three_o or_o four_o stool_n it_o procure_v a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n and_o help_v to_o expel_v wind_n the_o juice_n with_o powder_n of_o burn_a allom_n heal_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o head_n and_o face_n and_o kill_v the_o canker_n in_o the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o candid_a root_n of_o this_o chervill_a be_v hold_v as_o effectual_a as_o angelica_n to_o preserve_v the_o spirit_n from_o infection_n in_o the_o time_n of_o a_o plague_n as_o also_o to_o warm_v and_o comfort_v a_o cold_a weak_a stomach_n both_o leave_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v so_o fine_a
at_o the_o end_n and_o snipt_a or_o dent_v round_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o other_o be_v small_a piece_n sometime_o two_o and_o sometime_o four_o stand_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n underneath_o the●_n among_o which_o do_v rise_v up_o divers_a rough_a or_o hairy_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n high_a branch_a forth_o with_o leaf_n at_o every_o joint_n not_o so_o long_o as_o tho●e_v below_o but_o almost_o as_o much_o cut_n in_o on_o the_o edge_n some_o into_o three_o part_n and_o some_o into_o more_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v small_a pale_a yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o leaf_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o cinquefoil_n but_o large_a in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o stand_v a_o small_a green_a head_n which_o when_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v grow_v to_o be_v rough_a and_o round_o be_v make_v of_o many_o long_a greenish_a purple-seed_n like_o grain_n which_o will_v stick_v on_o your_o loathe_v the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o brownish_a string_n or_o fibres_n smell_v somewhat_o like_o ●nto_n cloves_n especial_o those_o which_o grow_v in_o the_o high_a hot_a and_o dry_a ground_n and_o in_o the_o free_a and_o clear_a air_n but_o nothing_o so_o much_o or_o not_o at_o all_o in_o many_o other_o place_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v find_v wild_a in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o the_o hedge_n side_n and_o by_o the_o path_n in_o some_o field_n and_o delight_v rather_o to_o grow_v in_o shadowy_a then_o sunny_a place_n the_o second_o be_v find_v upon_o divers_a mountain_n as_o coronos_n in_o bohemia_n by_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o river_n albis_n as_o matth●olus_n say_v the_o three_o and_o four_o and_o likewise_o the_o second_o upon_o mount_n baldus_n as_o pena_n relate_v the_o five_o and_o six_o grow_v by_o water_n side_n and_o in_o the_o moist_a and_o wet_a or_o marish_a ground_n on_o the_o mountain_n the_o last_o be_v find_v by_o pena_n hard_a by_o clatena_n on_o the_o rhetian_a alps_n in_o switzerland_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o june_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n at_o the_o far_a the_o temperature_n the_o root_n and_o leave_n of_o aven_n be_v manifest_o dry_a and_o something_o hot_a with_o a_o kind_n of_o scour_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o aven_n in_o the_o spring_n steep_v in_o wine_n for_o some_o continuance_n of_o time_n do_v give_v it_o a_o delicate_a savour_n and_o taste_v which_o be_v drink_v fa●●ing_v every_o morning_n comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o be_v a_o good_a preservative_n against_o the_o plague_n or_o any_o other_o poison_n it_o he_o p_v dige●ion_n warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n and_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n it_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n or_o breast_n fo●_n pain_n and_o stitch_n in_o the_o lide_v and_o to_o expel_v crude_a and_o raw_a humour_n from_o the_o belly_n and_o stomach_n by_o its_o sweet_a savour_n and_o warm_a quality_n it_o dissolve_v congeal_v blood_n happen_v by_o fall_n or_o bruise_n and_o the_o spit_v of_o blood_n if_o the_o root_n either_o green_a or_o dry_a be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v as_o al●o_o all_o manner_n of_o inward_a wound_n or_o outward_a if_o they_o be_v wash_v or_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o decoction_n also_o be_v drink_v comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o a_o cold_a brain_n and_o therefore_o be_v good_a in_o the_o spring_n to_o open_a obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o help_v the_o wind-colic_n it_o help_v also_o tho●e_a that_o have_v flux_n or_o be_v burst_a or_o have_v a_o rupture_n it_o take_v away_o spot_n or_o mark_n in_o the_o fa●e_n be_v wash_v therewith_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o fresh_a root_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o decoction_n and_o in_o callous_a ulcer_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n if_o a_o little_a verdigrease_n be_v add_v it_o will_v avail_v very_o much_o some_o do_v use_v to_o lay_v the_o root_n dry_v among_o garment_n to_o perfume_v they_o with_o the_o smell_n thereof_o and_o to_o keep_v away_o moth_n etc._n etc._n from_o they_o chap._n cxxxiv_o of_o clove_n the_o name_n have_v speak_v of_o aven_n which_o be_v call_v caryophyllata_n because_o the_o root_n smell_v like_a crove_n i_o shall_v now_o treat_v concern_v clove_n themselves_o which_o be_v call_v of_o the_o late_a greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o to_o the_o ancient_n they_o be_v unknown_a and_o of_o the_o latin_n also_o caryophillus_fw-la and_o clavus_fw-la because_o this_o small_a slender_a fruit_n be_v almost_o like_o a_o small_a snail_n and_o from_o thence_o also_o it_o be_v likely_a the_o word_n cloves_n come_v the_o tree_n whereon_o they_o grow_v be_v call_v the_o clove-tree_n the_o description_n whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v the_o kind_n this_o tree_n grow_v to_o be_v of_o a_o great_a and_o tall_a stature_n cover_v with_o a_o ashcoloured_n bark_n the_o young_a branch_n be_v more_o white_a have_v leave_n grow_v by_o dupe_n one_o against_o another_o somewhat_o long_a and_o narrow_a like_a unto_o the_o bay-tree_n that_o bear_v narrow_a leave_n with_o a_o midd●e●ib_n and_o sundry_a vein_n run_v therethrough_a each_o of_o they_o stance_v on_o a_o long_a footstalk_n the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o small_a brown_a sprig_n where_o on_o grow_v the_o flower_n even_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o clove_n themselves_o which_o be_v white_a at_o first_o with_o their_o sprig_n green_a afterward_o &_o last_o radish_n before_o they_o be_v beat_v off_o from_o the_o tree_n and_o be_v dry_v before_o they_o be_v put_v up_o grow_v blackish_a as_o we_o see_v they_o have_v four_o small_a top_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o a_o small_a round_a head_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o the_o flower_n itself_o stand_v between_o those_o consist_v of_o four_o small_a leave_n like_v unto_o a_o cherry_n b_o osso●n_n but_o of_o a_o excellent_a b●ew_a colour_n as_o it_o be_v confident_o report_v with_o three_o white_a vein_n in_o every_o leaf_n &_o divers_a purplish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o more_o dainty_a ●ne_a scent_n then_o the_o clove_n itself_o which_o be_v a_o small_a slender_a fruit_n almost_o like_o a_o small_a nail_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a quick_a and_o sharp_a taste_n when_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v gather_v which_o be_v before_o they_o be_v quite_o ripe_a but_o those_o that_o do_v abice_o long_o on_o the_o tree_n do_v grow_v some_o what_o thick_a and_o great_a and_o be_v not_o of_o half_a the_o other_o goodness_n be_v call_v by_o most_o fuss_n yet_o some_o call_v the_o ●●a●ks_n of_o the_o clove_n fusles_a they_o grow_v of_o their_o own_o sow_v and_o be_v not_o graft_v hereout_o likewise_o come_v a_o certain_a dark_a red_a gum_n and_o both_o it_o and_o the_o fuss_n be_v usual_o find_v one_o among_o another_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o clove_n tree_n grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o malucco_n island_n it_o grow_v also_o in_o amboyna_n very_o well_o and_o be_v r_v plentiful_o be_v there_o plant_v by_o the_o dutch_a and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o indies_n but_o more_o scarce_o and_o less_o fruitful_a than_o there_o eight_o year_n after_o it_o be_v be_v rise_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n it_o bear_v fruit_n and_o so_o continue_v bear_v for_o a_o hundred_o year_n together_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o country_n do_v affirm_v who_o beat_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o tree_n with_o long_a pole_n as_o we_o do_v walnut_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v there_o upon_o the_o ground_n until_o they_o be_v thorough_o dry_v there_o be_v neither_o grass_n weed_n nor_o any_o other_o herb_n to_o hinder_v the_o same_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o tree_n draw_v for_o its_o nourishment_n all_o the_o moisture_n for_o a_o great_a circuit_n round_o about_o so_o that_o the_o clove_n be_v the_o more_o convenient_o dry_v it_o yield_v two_o crop_n in_o a_o year_n that_o be_v in_o june_n and_o december_n tho●e_v country_n afford_v a_o double_a harvest_n the_o temperature_n the_o property_n of_o clove_n be_v many_o and_o excellent_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n yet_o some_o say_v the_o second_o and_o of_o much_o u●e_v in_o meat_n and_o medicine_n the_o virtue_n the_o portugal_n woman_n that_o dwell_v in_o the_o east-indies_n draw_v from_o the_o clove_n when_o they_o be_v it_o green_a a_o certain_a liquor_n by_o distillation_n of_o a_o most_o fragrant_a smell_n which_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o be_v of_o all_o cordial_n the_o most_o effectual_a there_o be_v also_o extrict_v from_o clove_n a_o certain_a oy●e_n or_o rather_o a_o thick_a
as_o the_o former_a be_v more_o effectual_a than_o the_o seed_n itself_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leave_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n dri_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o run_v of_o they_o the_o seed_n beat_v and_o boil_a into_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o any_o inflammation_n or_o hot_a imposthume_n cool_v they_o much_o and_o do_v also_o take_v away_o the_o pain_n and_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n that_o come_v of_o bruise_n and_o blow_n as_o also_o the_o fretting_n and_o galling_n of_o the_o skin_n the_o same_o also_o apply_v with_o the_o fine_a powder_n of_o oaken_a ●oales_n help_v the_o hemeroid_v or_o pile_n when_o they_o bleed_v too_o much_o it_o be_v singular_a good_a also_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o rupture_n both_o inward_o and_o outward_o and_o to_o stay_v defluxion_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a rheum_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o against_o other_o destillation_n of_o the_o head_n and_o want_v of_o sleep_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v good_a to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n both_o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o to_o heal_v putrid_a and_o rot_a gum_n and_o the_o gum_n that_o sometime_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o tree_n be_v good_a for_o the_o ache_n of_o hollow_a tooth_n be_v put_v thereinto_o the_o say_v leave_n be_v so_o astringent_a that_o they_o may_v be_v substitute_v instead_o of_o acacia_n though_o the_o virginian_a sumack_n be_v keep_v only_o as_o a_o rarity_n or_o ornament_n to_o a_o garden_n or_o orchard_n yet_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o if_o trial_n be_v make_v it_o may_v work_v some_o of_o the_o foresay_a effect_n the_o leaf_n of_o coggygria_n or_o venice_n sumack_n be_v sell_v in_o the_o market_n of_o spain_n and_o italy_n for_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n unto_o those_o that_o dress_v spanish_a leather_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o be_v very_o excellent_a as_o those_o of_o the_o coriar_n sumack_v also_o be_v the_o wood_n especial_o of_o the_o root_n of_o every_o of_o they_o be_v a_o commodity_n that_o dyer_n make_v much_o use_n some_o of_o they_o die_v black_a some_o yellow_a and_o some_o red_a the_o gall_n be_v by_o the_o bitterness_n and_o harshness_n find_v to_o be_v both_o dry_n and_o discuss_v and_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n but_o it_o work_v much_o upon_o the_o brain_n cause_v evil_a accident_n thereunto_o it_o keep_v moth_n from_o garment_n and_o woollen_a clothes_n give_v unto_o they_o a_o good_a sce●t_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o wardrobe_n chest_n press_n and_o the_o like_a the_o myrtle_n leave_a sumack_n and_o the_o venice_n be_v almost_o as_o effectual_a as_o the_o first_o and_o may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a but_o then_o the_o quantity_n must_v be_v augment_v for_o they_o be_v weak_a chap._n cclviii_o of_o the_o myrtle_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o myrsine_n a_o athenian_a maid_n who_o pallas_n love_v yet_o because_o she_o overcome_v she_o in_o run_v she_o kill_v she_o for_o envy_n and_o from_o her_o dead_a body_n spring_v up_o this_o tree_n which_o pallas_n love_v equal_o with_o the_o olive_n as_o the_o story_n say_v but_o pena_n think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o name_v because_o the_o fresh_a berry_n thereof_o do_v contend_v with_o myrrh_n in_o their_o sweet_a savour_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a myrtus_fw-la and_o in_o english_a myrtle_n from_o the_o latin_a which_o other_o nation_n imitate_v also_o the_o apothecary_n and_o druggist_n call_v the_o berry_n myrtilli_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v ten_o sort_n of_o myrtle_n at_o the_o least_o 1_o the_o great_a leave_a myrtle_n 2_o the_o small_a leave_a myrtle_n 3_o the_o great_a open_a laurel_n myrtle_n 4_o the_o strange_a broad_a leave_a close_a myrtle_n 5_o the_o usual_a broad_a leave_a myrtle_n 6_o the_o strange_a narrow_a leave_a myrtle_n 7_o the_o spanish_a wild_a myrtle_n 8_o the_o small_a white_a myrtle_n 9_o box_n leave_a myrtle_n 10_o double_a flower_a myrtle_n the_o form_n the_o great_a leave_a myrtle_n rise_v up_o to_o be_v three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a though_o seldom_o more_o with_o we_o grow_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o small_a bush_n with_o many_o branch_n the_o elder_a whereof_o as_o also_o the_o stem_n be_v encompass_v with_o a_o bark_n of_o a_o dark_a colour_n that_o of_o the_o young_a be_v green_a and_o sometime_o red_a especial_o at_o the_o first_o shoot_v forth_o whereon_o be_v set_v many_o fresh_a green_a leave_n of_o a_o sweet_a smell_n and_o pleasant_a aspect_n so_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n tree_n that_o grow_v with_o we_o that_o they_o be_v often_o take_v one_o for_o another_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o abide_v always_o green_a at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o branch_n where_o the_o leaf_n stand_v come_v forth_o the_o flower_n upon_o small_a foot-stalk_n each_o of_o they_o be_v make_v of_o five_o small_a white_a leaf_n with_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a smell_n also_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n where_o they_o be_v natural_a but_o not_o in_o we_o certain_a berry_n which_o be_v black_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a succeed_v the_o flower_n wherein_o many_o white_a crooked_a seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n disperse_v itself_o into_o many_o branch_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o myrtle_n grow_v in_o spain_n portugal_n italy_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n in_o great_a abundance_n yet_o in_o we_o unless_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o pot_n and_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o extremity_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a they_o will_v not_o live_v for_o they_o abide_v not_o the_o excess_n of_o either_o as_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o those_o hemistick_n of_o virgil_n and_o ovid_n amantes_fw-la frigora_fw-la myrtos_n &_o metuentem_fw-la frigora_fw-la myrtum_fw-la as_o love_a shadow_n to_o defend_v they_o from_o the_o heat_n and_o shelter_v to_o cover_v they_o from_o the_o cold_a so_o that_o in_o the_o winter_n we_o common_o keep_v they_o within_o door_n they_o flower_z very_o late_o with_o we_o not_o until_o august_n at_o the_o soon_o so_o that_o they_o want_v time_n to_o perfect_v the_o fruit_n but_o in_o their_o natural_a place_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n &_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o the_o myrtle_n be_v endue_v with_o contrary_a quality_n that_o be_v with_o a_o cold_a and_o earthy_a and_o a_o warm_a and_o thin_a and_o therefore_o it_o powerful_o bind_v and_o dry_v the_o virtue_n because_o the_o physician_n do_v common_o join_v sumak_n and_o myrtle_n in_o their_o composition_n therefore_o i_o have_v set_v they_o next_o to_o one_o another_o in_o this_o book_n of_o simples_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v alike_o effectual_a for_o all_o effusion_n of_o blood_n at_o what_o part_n soever_o both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o dry_a rather_o than_o the_o dry_a leave_n be_v beat_v and_o boil_a with_o water_n and_o drink_v and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a against_o catarrh_n fall_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o whites_n in_o woman_n moist_a ulcer_n and_o fret_v or_o creep_v sore_n the_o fruit_n with_o the_o seed_n be_v good_a for_o the_o tremble_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n resist_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o the_o sting_n of_o serpent_n the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a creature_n or_o by_o poisonful_a mushroom_n be_v drink_v in_o wine_n it_o help_v a_o stink_a breath_n cure_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n &_o provoke_v urine_n the_o same_o heat_a with_o wine_n heal_v all_o ulcer_n that_o be_v hard_a to_o cure_v and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a for_o blanc_n weal_n and_o other_o break_n out_o of_o the_o skin_n the_o decoction_n be_v good_a for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o over_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o pile_n be_v mix_v with_o sallet-oyle_n or_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o wine_n and_o apply_v it_o help_v the_o swell_a of_o the_o cod_n the_o impostume_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o saint_n anthony_n fire_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v good_a for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o artery_n and_o joint_n and_o other_o weakness_n incident_a thereunto_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o as_o in_o a_o bath_n or_o else_o to_o bathe_v that_o part_n only_o which_o be_v most_o amiss_a and_o so_o it_o help_v to_o consolidate_v those_o bone_n that_o be_v break_v or_o out_o of_o joint_n which_o will_v otherwise_o hardly_o be_v cure_v it_o help_v the_o soreness_n of_o the_o nail_n and_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o skin_n about_o
the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o cotton_n be_v say_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a and_o the_o wool_n or_o cotton_n itself_o to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o virtue_n of_o all_o the_o seed_n i_o have_v yet_o mention_v there_o be_v none_o more_o absolute_o effectual_a not_o only_o to_o increase_v the_o seed_n of_o generation_n and_o natural_a strength_n but_o also_o to_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n then_o this_o of_o cotton_n which_o may_v be_v have_v at_o any_o apothecary_n shop_n it_o be_v also_o use_v to_o lenify_v the_o harshness_n of_o the_o throat_n to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v by_o open_v the_o passage_n who_o obstruction_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o those_o also_o that_o have_v sharp_a distillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n so_o that_o it_o be_v also_o a_o good_a remedy_n for_o the_o cough_n for_o it_o not_o only_o dri_v up_o the_o rheum_n but_o cause_v tough_a phlegm_n to_o be_v easy_o expectorate_v or_o avoid_v it_o be_v use_v likewise_o in_o gripe_n and_o gnawing_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n yea_o though_o they_o come_v by_o poison_n and_o be_v good_a also_o in_o all_o hot_a or_o i_o shall_v rather_o think_v in_o cold_a ague_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v good_a for_o the_o lask_n of_o young_a child_n and_o for_o the_o gnaw_a and_o grind_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o cotton_n wool_n be_v be_v burn_v be_v very_o admirable_a to_o staunch_v the_o bleed_n of_o wound_n and_o be_v use_v in_o restrictive_a medicine_n as_o bole_n ammoniac_a be_v for_o which_o it_o be_v more_o effectual_a the_o oil_n press_v out_o of_o the_o seed_n do_v make_v the_o skin_n to_o become_v exceed_o smooth_a take_v away_o spot_n freckle_n and_o other_o blemish_n thereof_o some_o do_v think_v and_o that_o not_o without_o good_a reason_n that_o the_o byssus_n of_o the_o ancient_n be_v the_o wool_n of_o the_o tree_n of_o fine_a cotton_n of_o which_o the_o byssina_fw-la ●ela_fw-la or_o fine_a white_a callicoe_n cloth_n that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o east_n indies_n be_v make_v common_a experience_n tell_v we_o also_o how_o profitable_a cotton_n wool_n be_v to_o make_v fustian_n cloth_n stocking_n glove_n and_o divers_a other_o necessary_n and_o it_o be_v the_o best_a wool_n that_o can_v be_v to_o put_v in_o a_o inkehorn_n chap._n cclxxv_o of_o the_o fistick_a nut._n the_o name_n it_o have_v get_v divers_a greek_a name_n or_o rather_o the_o same_o name_n diverse_o alter_v for_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pistacia_n be_v the_o ordinary_a name_n yet_o nicander_n in_o one_o place_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phistacia_n and_o in_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o possidonius_fw-la write_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a pistacia_n pistacium_n and_o of_o some_o nux_fw-la pistacia_n and_o the_o tree_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o terebintbus_fw-la indica_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n we_o call_v the_o fruit_n in_o english_a pistacke_n and_o fistick_a nut_n and_o the_o tree_n the_o fistick_a tree_n the_o form_n the_o tree_n which_o bear_v the_o fistick_a nut_n grow_v to_o be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a large_a size_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n though_o but_o very_o slender_a in_o we_o disperse_v into_o sundry_a branch_n who_o bark_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a russet_a colour_n the_o leaf_n be_v wing_v five_o or_o seven_o grow_v common_o on_o a_o stalk_n the_o odd_a one_o stand_v always_o at_o the_o end_n each_z whereof_o be_v broad_a and_o large_a than_o those_o of_o the_o ash_n but_o not_o so_o sharp_a point_v smooth_a almost_o shine_v with_o divers_a vein_n therein_o and_o of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o do_v come_v forth_o many_o white_a flower_n set_v together_o on_o a_o long_a cluster_n and_o consequent_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o round_a nut_n big_a than_o filberd_n point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o a_o rough_a outer_a shell_n somewhat_o like_v unto_o the_o outer_a shell_n of_o a_o almond_n but_o tough_a and_o hard_a to_o break_v yet_o cleave_v into_o two_o part_n and_o smooth_a and_o white_a on_o the_o inside_n thereof_o have_v a_o full_a green_a n●t_n or_o kernel_n within_o fill_v the_o whole_a shell_n the_o rind_n and_o peeling_a whereof_o be_v thick_a and_o red_a the_o kernel_n be_v sweet_a to_o smell_v unto_o pleasant_a in_o ●ast_n and_o altogether_o inoffensive_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o fistick_a tree_n grow_v natural_o in_o bactria_n and_o other_o part_n near_o unto_o the_o east-indies_n be_v bring_v from_o thence_o into_o persia_n arabia_n syria_n and_o egypt_n as_o also_o into_o the_o warm_a coast_n of_o italy_n and_o naples_n where_o they_o thrive_v and_o prospe●_fw-la bring_v forth_o their_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o ripe_a fruit_n in_o september_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n fistick_a nut_n be_v of_o temperature_n hot_a and_o moist_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o kernel_n of_o the_o fistick_a nut_n may_v be_v sade_n to_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o testicle_n or_o rather_o the_o nut_n of_o the_o yard_n as_o cr●llius_n say_v and_o therefore_o the_o ●ating_n of_o they_o be_v condit_v or_o make_v into_o comfit_n or_o otherwise_o be_v as_o conducible_a for_o the_o increase_n of_o seed_n and_o stir_v up_o of_o v●nery_n as_o the_o kernel_n of_o the_o pine_n apple_n be_v be_v very_o little_a inferior_a in_o goodness_n to_o they_o whether_o they_o be_v eat_v or_o drink_v they_o be_v friendly_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o yield_v to_o the_o body_n no_o small_a nourishment_n for_o they_o make_v even_o those_o body_n which_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n to_o recover_v strength_n they_o be_v good_a against_o the_o stinging_n and_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o other_o venomous_a creature_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o thin_a essence_n and_o little_a bitter_a substance_n that_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o sweet_a in_o they_o and_o for_o the_o same_o ca●se_n they_o ●pen_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n concoct_v ripen_a and_o expel_v the_o raw_a humour_n ●hat_n many_o time_n offend_v they_o there_o be_v also_o a_o little_a astringent_a quality_n in_o they_o whereby_o they_o strengthen_v both_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n to_o be_v put_v either_o in_o meat_n or_o medicine_n they_o also_o remove_v sand_n and_o gravel_n out_o of_o the_o rein_n or_o kidney_n and_o assuage_v their_o pain_n and_o be_v also_o good_a for_o ulcer_n chap._n cclxxvi_o of_o the_o chestnut_n tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d castana_n and_o castan●a_n but_o m●st_o usual_o castanea_n in_o latin_a and_o so_o be_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a sardianae_n glan_n and_o ●opima_fw-la sou●e_o have_v call_v it_o euboida_o or_o euboica_n and_o heracle●t●ca_n because_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v they_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o those_o part_n and_o gaza_n translate_n theophrastus_n call_v it_o avellana_fw-la nux_fw-la but_o improper_o and_o ageloc●us_o as_o athenaeus_n say_v call_v it_o mo●a_o and_o amo●a_n though_o pliny_n seem_v to_o make_v the_o tarentina_fw-la salariana_n meterano_n cor●liana_n balanitis_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v divers_a sort_n hereof_o yet_o indeed_o they_o be_v only_o the_o diversity_n of_o place_n which_o cause_n this_o difference_n of_o name_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v four_o especial_a sort_n of_o chestnut_n 1_o the_o ordinary_a chestnut_n 2_o the_o horse_n chesnut_n 3_o the_o dwarf_n chesnut_n 4._o the_o chestnut_n of_o peru._n 5_o purge_v chestnut_n of_o america_n the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a chestnut_n tree_n grow_v very_o tall_a and_o high_a bear_v great_a long_o rough_a and_o wrinkle_a leave_n dent_v about_o the_o edge_n put_v forth_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n divers_a long_a catkin_n or_o blooming_o somewhat_o like_o the_o oak_n but_o of_o a_o more_o greenish_a yellow_a colour_n the_o fruit_n grow_v between_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o branch_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o they_o enclose_v in_o three_o several_a husk_n the_o outermost_a whereof_o be_v whitish_a and_o prickly_a like_o a_o urchin_n which_o open_v itself_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o show_v the_o nut_n be_v flat_a on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o round_o but_o flat_a on_o the_o other_o who_o shell_n or_o husk_n be_v smooth_a brown_a and_o shine_v a_o little_a on_o the_o outside_n but_o hairy_a within_o tough_a also_o and_o not_o easy_a to_o break_v under_o which_o lie_v the_o kernel_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a red_a bitter_a skin_n or_o peeling_a which_o be_v of_o a_o firm_a substance_n and_o white_a sweet_a and_o pleasant_a in_o ●aste_n form_v somewhat_o like_o a_o
where_n the_o flower_n and_o burr_n come_v forth_o in_o july_n and_o august_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o butterburre_n flower_v in_o february_n or_o march_n but_o the_o flower_n with_o the_o stalk_v will_v be_v wither_v and_o blow_v away_o within_o the_o space_n of_o a_o month_n before_o the_o leave_v appear_v which_o be_v common_o in_o april_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n of_o the_o burdock_n do_v cool_a and_o dry_a very_o moderate_o but_o the_o root_n be_v something_o hot_a the_o butterburre_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n the_o virtue_n the_o leave_n of_o the_o great_a burdock_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n for_o bring_v the_o matrix_fw-la into_o its_o right_a place_n whensoever_o it_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v fall_v down_o the_o leave_v lay_v upon_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n will_v draw_v it_o up_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v rise_v high_o than_o be_v meet_v as_o oftentimes_o it_o do_v if_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n it_o fetch_v it_o down_o and_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o navel_n it_o suffer_v it_o to_o stir_v neither_o way_n so_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o suffocation_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v leave_n be_v good_a to_o be_v lay_v upon_o old_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n and_o be_v apply_v on_o place_n trouble_v with_o the_o shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n or_o artery_n they_o give_v much_o ease_n as_o also_o to_o the_o gout_n be_v bruise_v with_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n and_o apply_v to_o any_o place_n burn_v with_o fire_n it_o take_v out_o the_o fire_n give_v sudden_a ease_n and_o heal_v it_o up_o afterward_o and_o so_o it_o do_v kibe_a heel_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o foment_v on_o any_o fret_a sore_n or_o cancer_n stay_v the_o corrode_a quality_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v afterward_o anoint_v with_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o same_o liquor_n hogsgrease_n nitre_n and_o vinegar_n boil_v together_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o or_o rather_o the_o root_n themselves_o give_v to_o drink_v with_o old_a wine_n do_v wonderful_o help_v the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n and_o the_o root_n beat_v with_o a_o little_a salt_n and_o lay_v on_o the_o place_n sudden_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o say_a leave_n take_v with_o honey_n provoke_v urine_n and_o remedi_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o commend_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v expel_v by_o urine_n and_o be_v often_o use_v with_o other_o seed_n and_o thing_n to_o that_o purpose_n as_o also_o for_o stitche_n in_o the_o side_n and_o the_o sciatica_n be_v drink_v many_o day_n together_o the_o root_n may_v be_v preserve_v with_o sugar_n and_o take_v fast_v or_o at_o other_o time_n for_o the_o say_a purpose_n and_o for_o consumption_n the_o stone_n and_o the_o lask_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o root_n take_v with_o pine_n kernel_n help_v they_o that_o spit_v foul_a mattery_a and_o bloody_a phlegm_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o ulcer_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o the_o like_a the_o root_n clean_o pick_v and_o wash_v stamp_v and_o strain_v with_o malmsey_n help_v the_o run_n of_o the_o rein_n in_o man_n and_o the_o whites_n in_o woman_n and_o strengthen_v the_o back_n if_o there_o be_v add_v thereto_o the_o yolke_n of_o egg_n the_o powder_n of_o acorn_n and_o nutmeg_n brew_v and_o mix_v together_o and_o drink_v first_o and_o last_o the_o young_a stalk_n be_v peel_v and_o eat_v raw_a with_o salt_n and_o pepper_n or_o boil_v in_o the_o broth_n of_o fat_a meat_n be_v not_o only_o pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v but_o increase_v seed_n and_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n the_o root_n of_o the_o butterburre_n take_v with_o zedoary_a and_o angelica_n or_o without_o they_o be_v of_o great_a force_n against_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o mother_n provoke_v woman_n course_n expel_v urine_n and_o kill_v the_o flat_a and_o broad_a worm_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o say_v root_n be_v by_o long_a experience_n find_v to_o be_v very_o available_a against_o the_o plague_n and_o pestilential_a fever_n by_o provoke_a sweat_n and_o if_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n it_o also_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o any_o other_o poison_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v take_v be_v singular_a good_a for_o those_o that_o wheese_n much_o and_o be_v short-winded_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n do_v effectual_o heal_v all_o naughty_a ulcer_n or_o fret_a sore_n and_o run_v or_o moist_a wound_n the_o powder_n be_v cast_v into_o or_o on_o they_o a_o oil_n make_v of_o the_o say_a root_n be_v good_a against_o all_o shake_n and_o cold_a fever_n be_v apply_v before_o the_o fit_a it_o scour_v away_o all_o the_o filthiness_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n it_o be_v say_v to_o cure_v the_o fartion_n in_o horse_n be_v give_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o chap._n cccix_o of_o arach_n or_o orach_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o be_v come_v up_o and_o grow_v great_a very_o speedy_o it_o be_v call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysolachanum_fw-la from_o the_o yellow_a flower_n which_o it_o bear_v for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v aureum_fw-la olus_n in_o latin_a but_o the_o latin_a name_n by_o which_o it_o be_v best_o know_v be_v atriplex_fw-la yet_o that_o which_o we_o principal_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o place_n be_v that_o stink_a sort_n which_o cordus_n call_v garosmus_n because_o it_o smell_v like_o the_o stink_a fish_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o call_v it_o vulvaria_n for_o a_o like_a reason_n but_o most_o atriplex_fw-la olida_fw-la or_o foetida_fw-la in_o english_a stink_v arach_n and_o notchweed_n dog_n arach_n geat_v arach_n and_o stink_v motherwort_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o arach_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v reckon_v up_o about_o a_o dozen_o 1._o the_o white_a garden_n arach_n 2._o the_o purple_a garden_n arach_n 3._o the_o red_a berry_v arach_n 4._o wild_a arach_n with_o small_a berry_n 5._o wild_a arach_n with_o flat_a roselike_a berry_n 6._o stink_v arach_n 7._o creep_v sea_n arach_n 8._o narrow_a leave_a sea_n arach_n 9_o the_o great_a common_n wild_a arach_n 10._o narrow-leafed_n wild_a arach_n 11._o goose-foot_n or_o sowbane_n 12._o wild_a arach_n with_o so_o much_o seed_n that_o it_o be_v call_v all-seed_n the_o form_n the_o white_a garden_n arach_n have_v divers_a leave_n stand_v upon_o their_o several_a footstalke_n broad_a at_o the_o bottom_n end_v in_o two_o point_n like_o a_o arrow_n with_o two_o feather_n at_o the_o head_n and_o small_a point_a at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o a_o whitish_a yellow_a green_a colour_n and_o as_o it_o be_v strew_v over_o with_o flower_n or_o meal_n especial_o while_o they_o be_v young_a the_o stalk_v likewise_o be_v mealy_a or_o rather_o sandy_a bear_v many_o branch_n with_o small_a yellow_a flower_n on_o they_o which_o turn_v into_o small_a leafy_a seed_n the_o rest_n grow_v somewhat_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n with_o many_o small_a fibres_n fasten_v thereto_o yet_o it_o fade_v away_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o be_v know_v to_o grow_v in_o no_o other_o place_n but_o in_o garden_n the_o three_o come_v out_o of_o spain_n as_o it_o have_v be_v suppose_v the_o four_o from_o a_o hill_n of_o narbone_n in_o france_n the_o five_o grow_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o mompelier_n the_o seven_o and_o eight_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o our_o own_o land_n almost_o every_o where_n the_o seven_o be_v find_v about_o rochel_n the_o six_o grow_v usual_o upon_o the_o dunghill_n yet_o it_o be_v take_v into_o some_o garden_n of_o note_n the_o rest_n be_v find_v by_o wall_n hedges_n and_o ditch_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n they_o flower_n and_o seed_n from_o june_n till_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o temperature_n garden_n arach_n 〈…〉_o old_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o participate_v of_o ●_o watery_a quality_n a●●ost_o whole_o with_o little_a earthy_a part_n therein_o and_o less_o astr_n 〈…〉_o the_o virtue_n the_o garden_n but_o especial_o the_o stink_a sort_n of_o arach_n be_v record_v to_o be_v of_o great_a operation_n in_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o mother_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o first_o be_v 〈…〉_o rt_n into_o the_o pr●●y_a part_n of_o woman_n
and_o therefore_o we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o woody_n night-shad_n bitter-sweet_a and_o of_o some_o felon-wort_n because_o it_o cure_v the_o felon_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o kind_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n there_o be_v only_o these_o two_o sort_n 1._o common_a woody_a nightshade_n 2._o woody_n nightshade_n with_o white_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o common_a woody_a nightshade_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o slender_a wind_a brittle_a woody_a stalk_n as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n and_o sometime_o high_o fold_v itself_o about_o the_o hedge_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o stand_v next_o thereunto_o yet_o without_o any_o clasper_v at_o all_o cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a rough_a bark_n &_o have_v a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n shoot_v ou●_n branch_n on_o every_o side_n which_o be_v green_a while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o so_o be_v the_o new_a shoot_v of_o those_o that_o be_v elder_a whereon_o grow_v many_o leave_n without_o order_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o nightshade_n but_o that_o they_o be_v point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o two_o small_a leave_n or_o piece_n of_o leave_n usual_o grow_v upon_o the_o foot-stalk_n between_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o branch_n like_o little_a wing_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n but_o some_o of_o they_o have_v but_o one_o and_o some_o none_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n and_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v many_o together_o in_o fashion_n of_o a_o long_a umbell_a upon_o short_a foot-stalk_n one_o above_o another_o which_o consist_v of_o five_o narrow_a and_o long_a violet_n purple_a colour_a leave_n with_o a_o long_a gold-yellow_a pointel_n in_o the_o middle_n stick_v forth_o which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o round_o and_o somewhat_o long_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o red_a soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n when_o they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n of_o a_o unpleasant_a bitter_a taste_n though_o sweet_a at_o first_o wherein_o many_o flat_a white_a seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n spread_v itself_o into_o many_o string_n under_o ground_n not_o grow_v to_o any_o great_a bigness_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o every_o country_n by_o the_o side_n of_o ditch_n and_o hedge_n whereon_o it_o many_o time_n run_v the_o second_o be_v seldom_o meet_v with_o but_o by_o s._n margaret_n church_n in_o rumney_n marsh_n the_o leave_v come_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n and_o berry_n of_o bitter-sweet_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a cleanse_v and_o waste_v away_o the_o virtue_n the_o leave_n or_o berry_n of_o bitter-sweet_a stamp_v with_o rusty_a bac●●_n apply_v to_o that_o joint_n of_o the_o fi●ger_a that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o felon_n have_v be_v find_v by_o divers_a country_n people_n who_o be_v most_o subject_a thereunto_o to_o be_v very_o successful_a for_o the_o ●uring_n of_o the_o same_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o tender_a branch_n be_v infuse_v and_o set_v over_o the_o fire_n in_o three_o p●nts_n of_o white_a wine_n the_o pot_n wherein_o it_o be_v do_v be_v close_o cover_v for_o twelve_o hour_n together_o which_o be_v then_o strain_v be_v a_o most_o excellent_a drink_v to_o op●n_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n gall_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n not_o only_o in_o the_o yellow_a but_o black_a jaundice_n and_o to_o cleanse_v wom●n_v hat_n be_v new_o bring_v ab●d_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n thereof_o be_v drink_v for_o many_o morning_n together_o and_o if_o you_o will_v in_o the_o evening_n also_o the_o say_a infusion_n be_v also_o available_a for_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v bruise_n fall_n and_o congeal_a blood_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o dropsy_n for_o it_o purge_v away_o waterish_a and_o other_o humour_n very_o gentle_o both_o by_o urine_n and_o stool_n it_o be_v also_o use_v against_o putrid_a fever_n or_o ague_n and_o when_o any_o bone_n be_v break_v or_o out_o of_o joint_n as_o likewise_o for_o rupture_n and_o wound_n the_o shepherd_n in_o germany_n as_o tragus_n report_v do_v use_n to_o hang_v it_o about_o their_o cattle_n neck_n when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o swim_n in_o the_o head_n cause_v they_o to_o turn_v round_o as_o if_o they_o be_v bewitch_v and_o therefore_o they_o say_v it_o remove_v witchcraft_n both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n b●t_v that_o swim_n in_o the_o head_n be_v no_o effect_n of_o witchcraft_n but_o proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a cause_n for_o which_o this_o plant_n be_v a_o specific_a remedy_n as_o it_o be_v for_o all_o such_o like_a sudden_a distemper_n whatsoever_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o the_o neck_n and_o that_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n chap._n cccxliii_o of_o lady_n bedstraw_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gallium_n or_o as_o other_o have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galiun●_n and_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galerion_n and_o galarion_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v milk_n into_o which_o the_o woman_n of_o former_a time_n do_v put_v this_o herb_n as_o those_o of_o we_o do_v runnet_n to_o cause_v the_o milk_n to_o turn_v into_o a_o curd_n for_o the_o make_n of_o cheese_n for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v say_v to_o serve_v very_o well_o and_o therefore_o divers_a do_v call_v it_o ●heese_n runnet_n both_o here_o and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a galium_fw-la after_o the_o gree●_n and_o that_o with_o white_a flower_n m●llugo_n in_o english_a lady_n bedstraw_n and_o sometime_o maid_n hair_n from_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o leave_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o six_o sort_n of_o lady_n bedstraw_n in_o all_o that_o i_o meet_v with_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v put_v they_o down_o 1._o the_o common_a lady_n bedstraw_n 2._o red_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n 3._o mountain_n white_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n 4._o the_o common_a white_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n 5._o mountain_n lady_n bedstraw_n of_o candy_n 6._o another_o lady_n bedstraw_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o common_a lady_n bedstraw_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a small_a brown_a square_a stalk_n stand_v upright_o at_o first_o but_o after_o it_o come_v to_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n or_o half_o a_o yard_n high_a which_o be_v its_o usual_a dimension_n the_o top_n thereof_o lean_a a_o little_a downward_o be_v most_o common_o branch_v forth_o into_o divers_a part_n full_a of_o joint_n and_o with_o divers_a very_o fine_a small_a leave_n at_o every_o one_o set_v at_o equal_a distance_n like_o wood-roof_n but_o much_o less_o and_o hardly_o rough_a at_o all_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n do_v grow_v forth_o from_o several_a joint_n many_o long_a tuft_n or_o branch_n of_o yellow_a flower_n set_v one_o above_o another_o very_o thick_a together_o consist_v of_o four_o leave_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o resinous_a yet_o not_o unpleasant_a smell_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o black_a like_a poppy_n seed_n two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v join_v near_o together_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o red_a which_o have_v many_o small_a thread_n fasten_v unto_o it_o take_v fast_o hold_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o creep_v a_o little_a way_n also_o but_o that_o which_o make_v it_o most_o to_o increase_n be_v that_o after_o the_o branch_n be_v weigh_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o heaviness_n of_o the_o flower_n it_o take_v root_n again_o at_o the_o joint_n thereof_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v frequent_o to_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n in_o dry_a pasture_n close_n and_o meadow_n and_o sometime_o in_o those_o that_o be_v wet_a though_o i_o think_v unknown_a to_o most_o but_o the_o place_n that_o i_o particular_o remember_v to_o abound_v therewith_o be_v butler_n close_o at_o adlerbury_n town_n end_n the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o italy_n and_o the_o three_o in_o germany_n on_o divers_a hill_n there_o the_o four_o be_v a_o spontaneal_a of_o our_o own_o land_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o abbey_n orchard_n at_o saint_n alban_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o name_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o speak_v their_o extraction_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n lady_n bedstraw_n especial_o that_o with_o yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v most_o common_a be_v dry_a and_o something_o bind_v as_o galen_n say_v the_o virtue_n though_o mugwort_n be_v a_o herb_n note_v among_o the_o vulgar_a for_o prevent_v weariness_n upon_o sore_a travel_n and_o for_o do_v it_o away_o after_o it_o be_v contract_v
moisture_n and_o not_o as_o some_o false_o suppose_v from_o the_o dung_v of_o those_o blackbird_n or_o rather_o thrush_n which_o have_v eat_v the_o berry_n hereof_o so_o the_o seed_n have_v be_v make_v fit_a to_o grow_v for_o it_o be_v since_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o there_o be_v no_o show_n of_o seed_n in_o that_o dung_n they_o void_a upon_o the_o tree_n or_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v whole_o alter_v in_o their_o belly_n before_o the_o void_a and_o further_o the_o misselto_n do_v not_o always_o grow_v upon_o the_o bough_n but_o sometime_o from_o beneath_o they_o where_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o either_o any_o bird_n can_v dung_n or_o any_o of_o the_o seed_n come_v thither_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n and_o therefore_o he_o mistake_v that_o say_v turdus_n tibi_fw-la cacat_fw-la malum_fw-la the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o misselto_n that_o i_o find_v upon_o record_n be_v three_o 1._o the_o ordinary_a misselto_n with_o few_o and_o many_o berry_n 2._o the_o misselto_n of_o india_n 3._o misselto_n of_o peru._n the_o form_n misselto_n be_v a_o excrescence_n arise_v from_o the_o branch_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o tree_n whereon_o it_o grow_v with_o a_o woody_a stem_n part_v itself_o into_o sundry_a branch_n and_o they_o spread_v again_o into_o many_o other_o small_a twig_n over_o thwart_a one_o another_o do_v wrap_v and_o interlace_v one_o within_o a_o other_o the_o bark_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o light_n or_o popinjay_n green_a colour_n but_o the_o leaf_n be_v of_o a_o brownish_a green_a colour_n which_o be_v set_v by_o two_o and_o two_o at_o every_o joint_n or_o knot_n and_o at_o the_o end_n likewise_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o narrow_a small_a at_o the_o bottom_n but_o broad_a towards_o the_o end_n at_o the_o knot_n and_o joint_n of_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o branch_n grow_v small_a yellowish_a flower_n which_o turn_v into_o small_a white_a round_a berry_n which_o be_v so_o clear_a that_o a_o man_n may_v see_v through_o they_o and_o be_v full_a of_o clammy_a or_o viscous_a moisture_n whereof_o the_o best_a birdlime_n be_v make_v far_o exceed_v that_o which_o be_v make_v of_o holly_n bark_n within_o the_o berry_n be_v contain_v a_o small_a black_a kernel_n or_o seed_n which_o have_v be_v put_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o other_o place_n but_o be_v never_o yet_o know_v to_o grow_v it_o be_v indeed_o without_o any_o root_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o excrescence_n grow_v upon_o appletree_n pear-tree_n crabtree_n and_o hasles_n very_o plentiful_o in_o divers_a place_n especial_o in_o essex_n but_o that_o which_o grow_v on_o the_o oak_n be_v very_o rare_a in_o england_n that_o with_o many_o berry_n grow_v in_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o other_o two_o in_o the_o west-indies_n theophrastus_n say_v that_o the_o misselto_fw-mi lose_v the_o leaf_n in_o winter_n if_o it_o grow_v on_o those_o tree_n that_o shed_v their_o leaf_n as_o appletree_n etc._n etc._n do_v but_o in_o every_o green_a tree_n as_o box_n etc._n etc._n it_o lose_v they_o not_o the_o reason_n whereof_o say_v he_o be_v the_o tenacious_a humidity_n in_o the_o one_o which_o the_o other_o want_v but_o experience_n show_v that_o it_o keep_v the_o the_o leave_n fresh_a and_o green_a in_o the_o winter_n when_o the_o tree_n whereon_o they_o grow_v have_v not_o any_o of_o their_o own_o left_a on_o they_o in_o these_o part_n of_o europe_n general_o ordinary_a misselto_n flower_v in_o the_o spring_n but_o the_o berry_n be_v not_o ripe_a until_o o●●ber_v and_o abide_v on_o the_o branch_n all_o the_o winter_n unless_o the_o thrush_n and_o other_o bird_n devour_v they_o it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n wherewith_o country_n people_n adorn_v their_o house_n at_o christmas_n and_o be_v celebrate_v in_o this_o old_a caroll_n holly_n and_o ivy_n misselto_n give_v i_o a_o red_a apple_n and_o let_v i_o go_v etc._n etc._n the_o temperature_n misselto_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o leave_n and_o berry_n do_v heat_n and_o dry_a and_o be_v of_o subtle_a part_n for_o some_o acrimony_n be_v in_o they_o which_o overcom_v the_o bitterness_n the_o birdlime_n do_v mollify_v hard_a knot_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v not_o of_o that_o property_n as_o to_o heat_v sudden_o but_o after_o some_o time_n as_o thapsia_n do_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n crollius_n say_v that_o misselto_n of_o the_o oak_n and_o the_o birdlime_n that_o be_v ma●e_n thereof_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o falling-sickness_n and_o that_o it_o do_v it_o by_o signature_n the_o viscosity_n and_o tenacious_a quality_n of_o the_o birdlime_n represent_v those_o melancholy_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n consist_v of_o tough_a and_o clammy_a slime_n by_o which_o it_o be_v cause_v or_o else_o as_o birdlime_n do_v detain_v whatsoever_o it_o fasten_v to_o so_o this_o disease_n cease_v upon_o the_o body_n as_o the_o remora_n do_v upon_o a_o ship_n will_v suffer_v it_o to_o go_v no_o further_o but_o make_v it_o to_o fall_v down_o but_o some_o question_n may_v arise_v concern_v the_o application_n of_o the_o birdlime_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v inward_o or_o use_v outward_o because_o gerrard_n say_v if_o it_o be_v inward_o take_v it_o be_v mortal_a and_o bring_v most_o grievous_a accident_n as_o that_o it_o shall_v make_v the_o tongue_n to_o be_v inflame_v and_o swell_v the_o mind_n to_o be_v distract_v and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o wit_n to_o fail_v quote_v nicander_n as_o i_o suppose_v for_o his_o author_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o malicious_a quality_n in_o it_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v take_v alone_o for_o i_o not_o only_o conceive_v that_o crollius_n mean_v it_o shall_v be_v take_v inward_o but_o i_o find_v it_o prescribe_v by_o that_o famous_a and_o worthy_a physician_n mr._n bruel_n to_o be_v take_v in_o pill_n after_o this_o manner_n recipe_n visci_fw-la quercini_fw-la seed_n and_o root_n of_o peony_n ana_fw-la 1._o ounce_n nutmeg_n 1._o ounce_n of_o aniseed_n 1._o ow_v sacchari_fw-la buglossati_fw-la 7._o ounce_n in_o every_o pill_n 1._o ounce_n and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v correct_v with_o other_o ingredient_n there_o be_v no_o such_o great_a danger_n as_o gerrard_n repot_v the_o next_o question_n will_v be_v whether_o the_o misselto_n of_o other_o tree_n be_v not_o as_o good_a as_o that_o of_o the_o oak_n mr._n culpepper_n rail_v against_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n for_o say_v that_o that_o which_o grow_v upon_o oak_n have_v most_o virtue_n clusius_n affirm_v that_o which_o grow_v upon_o pear-tree_n to_o be_v as_o prevalent_a and_o give_v order_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o touch_v the_o ground_n after_o it_o be_v gather_v and_o also_o say_v that_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o neck_n it_o remedy_n witchcraft_n it_o be_v wonder_v the_o carp_a astrologer_n have_v not_o have_v a_o sling_n at_o clusius_n also_o for_o superstition_n but_o i_o conceive_v he_o escape_v because_o he_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n different_a from_o the_o college_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o that_o of_o the_o che●nut-tree_n be_v as_o good_a but_o most_o hold_n that_o of_o the_o oak_n to_o be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o give_v in_o drink_n unto_o those_o which_o have_v the_o falling-sickness_a do_v heal_v they_o as_o the_o same_o author_n speak_v upon_o his_o own_o experience_n some_o have_v so_o high_o esteem_v of_o the_o virtue_n hereof_o that_o they_o have_v call_v it_o lignum_fw-la st._n crucis_fw-la believe_v it_o to_o help_v the_o falling-sickness_n apoplexy_n and_o palsy_n very_o speedy_o not_o only_o to_o be_v inward_o take_v but_o hang_v about_o their_o neck_n and_o some_o woman_n have_v wear_v it_o about_o their_o neck_n or_o on_o their_o arm_n think_v it_o will_v help_v they_o to_o conceive_v tragus_n say_v that_o the_o fresh_a wood_n of_o any_o misselto_n bruise_v and_o the_o juice_n draw_v forth_o and_o drop_v into_o the_o ear_n that_o have_v imposthume_n in_o they_o do_v help_v and_o ease_v they_o within_o a_o few_o day_n the_o birdlime_n mollifi_v hard_a knot_n tumour_n and_o imposthume_n ripen_v and_o discuss_v they_o and_o draw_v forth_o thick_a as_o well_o as_o ●●in_v humour_n ●om_n the_o remote_a place_n of_o the_o body_n digest_v they_o and_o separate_v they_o and_o be_v mix_v with_o equal_a part_n of_o rosin_n and_o wax_n it_o mollifi_v the_o hardness_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o heal_v old_a ulcer_n and_o sore_n with_o sandatack_n and_o orpment_n it_o draw_v off_o foul_a nail_n especial_o if_o quick_a lime_n and_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n be_v add_v thereunto_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o the_o quince-tree_n the_o name_n have_v handle_v several_a plant_n that_o be_v approptiate_v to_o the_o head_n some_o by_o signature_n and_o some_o without_o i_o shall_v now_o write_v of_o a_o few_o which_o cure_n the_o disease_n of_o the_o
rose_n 11._o the_o double_a cinnamon_n ro●e_n 12._o the_o ●g_z antine_n or_o sweet_a bryer_n 13._o the_o briar_n ro●e_n or_o hep-tree_n 14._o the_o burner_n rose_n all_o which_o i_o shall_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v wrap_v up_o into_o one_o general_a description_n by_o which_o the_o whole_a family_n may_v be_v distinguish_v the_o form_n the_o rose_n have_v long_a stalk_n of_o a_o woody_a substance_n set_v or_o arm_v for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o divers_a sharp_a prickle_n the_o branch_n whereof_o be_v likewise_o full_a of_o prickle_n whereon_o do_v common_o grow_v leaf_n consist_v of_o five_o part_n set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n by_o couple_n t●e_v odd_a one_o stand_v at_o the_o point_n of_o the_o same_o every_o one_o of_o they_o somewhat_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o rough_a and_o of_o a_o overworn_a green_a colour_n from_o the_o bosom_n whereof_o shoot_v out_o pretty_a big_a foot-stalk_n whereon_o do_v grow_v very_o fair_a flower_n some_o single_a some_o double_a ●ome_v white_a some_o red_a some_o damask_n some_o yellow_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a smell_n have_v in_o the_o middle_n a_o few_o yellow_a thread_n or_o chive_v which_o be_v pass_v there_o succee_v a_o long_a fruit_n green_a at_o the_o first_o red_z when_o it_o be_v ripe_a and_o stuff_v with_o a_o downy_a choke_a matter_n wherein_o be_v contain_v seed_n as_o hard_o as_o stone_n the_o root_n be_v long_o tough_a and_o of_o a_o woody_a substance_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o sort_n of_o rose_n or_o most_o of_o they_o and_o perhaps_o some_o beside_o be_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o in_o several_a garden_n about_o london_n the_o double_a white_a rose_n do_v grow_v wi●d_v in_o many_o hedge_n of_o lancashire_n in_o great_a abundance_n they_o flower_z one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o from_o the_o end_n of_o may_n till_o the_o end_n of_o august_n if_o the_o superfluous_a branch_n and_o top_n be_v cut_v away_o at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o flower_a they_o will_v sometime_o if_o the_o winter_n be_v calm_a flower_n again_o in_o october_n and_o after_o the_o temperature_n both_o the_o white_a and_o red_a rose_n be_v cool_v and_o dry_v yet_o the_o white_a be_v take_v to_o exceed_v the_o red_a in_o both_o those_o property_n but_o be_v seldom_o use_v inward_o in_o any_o medicine_n the_o red_a as_o galen_n say_v have_v a_o watery_a substance_n in_o it_o and_o a_o warm_a join_v with_o two_o other_o quality_n that_o be_v a_o astringent_a and_o a_o bitter_a the_o yellow_a chive_v or_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n as_o also_o the_o nail_n which_o when_o any_o syrup_n or_o conserve_v be_v to_o be_v make_v be_v to_o be_v cut_v away_o do_v bind_v more_o than_o the_o rose_n itself_o and_o be_v more_o dry_v also_o mesue_n show_v that_o the_o rose_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o compound_v of_o divers_a part_n or_o substance_n which_o yet_o may_v be_v separate_v namely_o a_o watery_a mean_a substance_n and_o a_o earthly_a dry_n a_o airy_a substance_n likewise_o sweet_a and_o aromatical_a and_o a_o hot_a also_o whereof_o come_v the_o bitterness_n the_o redness_n perfection_n and_o form_n the_o bitterness_n in_o the_o rose_n when_o they_o be_v fresh_a especial_o the_o juice_n purge_v choler_n and_o watery_a humour_n but_o be_v dry_v a●d_v that_o heat_n that_o cause_v the_o bitterness_n be_v consume_v they_o have_v a_o stop_n and_o astringent_a power_n those_o also_o that_o be_v not_o full_o blow_v do_v both_o cool_v and_o bind_v more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v full_o blow_v and_o the_o white_a rose_n more_o than_o the_o red_a the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o red_a rose_n make_v with_o wine_n and_o use_v be_v very_o good_a for_o the_o headache_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o eye_n ear_n throat_n and_o gum_n the_o fundament_n also_o the_o low_a bowel_n and_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v bathe_v or_o put_v unto_o they_o the_o same_o decoction_n with_o the_o rose_n remain_v in_o they_o be_v profitable_o apply_v to_o the_o region_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o ease_v the_o inflammation_n therein_o as_o also_o st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o steel_a wine_n or_o water_n it_o do_v help_v to_o stay_v woman_n course_n they_o serve_v also_o for_o the_o eye_n be_v mix_v with_o such_o other_o medicine_n that_o serve_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v sometime_o put_v into_o those_o composition_n that_o be_v call_v anthera_n the_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o red_a rose_n especial_o be_v powder_v and_o drink_v in_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o quince_n stay_v the_o abundance_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o do_v wonderful_o stay_v and_o help_v defluxion_n of_o rheum_n upon_o the_o gum_n and_o tooth_n and_o preserve_v they_o from_o corruption_n and_o fasten_v they_o be_v loose_a if_o they_o be_v wash_v and_o gargle_v therewith_o and_o some_o vinegar_n of_o squill_n add_v thereunto_o the_o head_n with_o seed_n be_v use_v in_o powder_n or_o in_o a_o decoction_n stay_v the_o lask_n and_o the_o spit_v of_o blood_n red_a rose-water_n be_v cool_a and_o cordial_a refresh_v and_o quicken_a the_o weak_a and_o faint_a spirit_n be_v use_v either_o in_o meat_n or_o broth_n as_o also_o to_o wash_v the_o temple_n to_o smell_v to_o at_o the_o note_n or_o to_o smell_v the_o sweet_a vapour_n thereof_o out_o of_o a_o perfume_a pot_n or_o cast_v on_o a_o hot_a fireshovel_a it_o be_v also_o of_o much_o good_a use_n against_o the_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n to_o bathe_v they_o therewith_o and_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n against_o pain_n and_o ache_n for_o which_o purpose_n vinegar_n of_o rose_n also_o be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n and_o to_o procure_v rest_n and_o sleep_v if_o some_o of_o it_o and_o rose-water_n together_o be_v smell_v unto_o or_o if_o a_o piece_n of_o red-rose_n cake_n moisten_v therewith_o be_v cut_v fit_a for_o the_o head_n and_o heat_v between_o a_o double_a fold_a cloth_n with_o a_o little_a beat_a nutmeg_n and_o poppy-seed_n strew_v on_o the_o side_n that_o must_v lie_v next_o to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n and_o bind_v so_o thereto_o for_o all_o night_n the_o syrup_n of_o damask-rose_n be_v both_o simple_a and_o compound_n and_o make_v with_o agarick_n the_o simple_a solutive_a syrup_n be_v a_o familiar_a safe_a gentle_a and_o easy_a medicine_n purge_v choler_n take_v from_o one_o ounce_n to_o three_o or_o four_o the_o syrup_n with_o agarick_n be_v more_o strong_a and_o effectual_a for_o one_o ounce_n thereof_o will_v open_v the_o body_n more_o than_o three_o of_o the_o other_o and_o work_v as_o much_o on_o phlegm_n as_o choler_n the_o compound_v syrup_n with_o hellebore_n be_v more_o forcible_a in_o work_v upon_o melancholic_a humour_n and_o available_a against_o the_o itch_n tetter_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o french_a disease_n also_o honey_n of_o rose_n solutive_a be_v make_v of_o the_o same_o infusion_n that_o the_o syrup_n be_v and_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n both_o in_o open_v and_o purge_v but_o be_v often_o give_v to_o phlegmatic_a then_o choleric_a person_n and_o be_v more_o use_v in_o clyster_n then_o in_o potion_n as_o the_o syrup_n make_v with_o sugar_n be_v the_o conserve_v and_o preserve_v leaf_n of_o these_o rose_n be_v also_o operative_a in_o gentle_o open_v the_o belly_n the_o simple_a water_n of_o the_o damask_n rose_n be_v much_o use_v for_o fume_n to_o sweeten_v thing_n as_o also_o to_o put_v into_o pie_n and_o broth_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o dry_a leave_n thereof_o to_o make_v sweet_a powder_n and_o fill_v sweet_a bag_n but_o be_v seldom_o use_v in_o physic_n although_o they_o have_v some_o purge_a quality_n the_o wild_a rose_n be_v few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o use_v in_o physic_n yet_o be_v general_o hold_v to_o come_v near_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o manure_v rose_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o wild_a briar_n which_o be_v call_v hep_v be_v thorough_o ripe_a and_o make_v into_o a_o conserve_v with_o sugar_n beside_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o taste_n do_v gentle_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v the_o defluxion_n from_o the_o head_n upon_o the_o stomach_n dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n thereof_o and_o help_a digestion_n the_o pulp_n of_o the_o hep_n dry_v into_o a_o hard_a consistence_n like_v to_o the_o juice_n of_o liquorice_n or_o so_o dry_v that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o drink_n stay_v speedy_o white_n in_o woman_n the_o bryar-ball_n be_v often_o use_v be_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n to_o provoke_v urine_n when_o it_o be_v stop_v and_o to_o ease_v and_o help_v the_o colic_n chap._n xx._n of_o
help_v also_o to_o cleanse_v all_o the_o deformity_n or_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o freckle_n and_o spot_n thereof_o as_o well_o fresh_a as_o dry_v the_o juice_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n help_v the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o fundament_n if_o it_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o juice_n of_o showbread_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o plantain_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n mix_v together_o and_o aloe_n mirth_n and_o olibanum_n add_v thereto_o stop_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o nose_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o nostril_n and_o forehead_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o plant_n that_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o nose_n for_o the_o polypus_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o blood_n chap._n xli_o of_o medlar_n the_o name_n the_o mouth_n challenge_v the_o next_o place_n and_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o that_o part_n shall_v especial_o be_v regard_v without_o which_o other_o can_v not_o subsist_v and_o because_o medlar_n be_v find_v to_o be_v helpful_a to_o many_o distemper_n thereof_o i_o begin_v with_o that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a mespilus_n and_o the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mespilum_n dioscorides_n affirm_v that_o this_o medlar-tree_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o do_v galen_n and_o of_o divers_a sicanion_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a kind_n be_v call_v tricocco_n of_o the_o three_o grain_n or_o stone_n that_o it_o have_v the_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o medlar_n or_o openarse-tree_n and_o the_o fruit_n medlar_n and_o open_n the_o kind_n five_o sort_n hereof_o be_v reckon_v up_o 1._o the_o great_a manure_v medlar_n 2._o the_o ordinary_a or_o small_a medlar_n 3._o the_o common_a italian_a medlar_n 4._o the_o great_a white_a medlar_n 5._o the_o medlar_n of_o naples_n the_o form_n the_o great_a medlar-tree_n grow_v near_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o quince-tree_n spread_v forth_o branch_n of_o a_o reasonable_a size_n with_o long_a and_o narrow_a leave_n then_o either_o the_o apple_n or_o quince_n and_o not_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sprig_n stand_v the_o flower_n make_v of_o fair_a white_a great_a broad_a point_a leave_n nick_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o some_o white_a thread_n also_o after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o brownish_a green_a colour_n be_v ripe_a be_v a_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o top_n which_o be_v the_o five_o green_a leave_n which_o be_v rub_v of_o or_o fall_v away_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v see_v to_o be_v somewhat_o hollow_a the_o fruit_n be_v very_o harsh_a before_o it_o be_v mellow_v and_o have_v usual_o five_o hard_a kernel_n within_o it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n three_o of_o these_o sort_n grow_v with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n the_o two_o first_o do_v grow_v in_o orchard_n and_o sometime_o in_o hedge_n among_o briar_n and_o bramble_n and_o the_o last_o with_o some_o few_o lover_n of_o rarity_n the_o other_o two_o have_v scarce_o be_v see_v in_o this_o country_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v not_o ripe_a till_o september_n or_o october_n after_o which_o they_o must_v lie_v till_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v rot_v before_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v the_o temperature_n the_o medlar_n be_v cold_a dry_a and_o astringent_a the_o leave_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n suppose_v that_o place_n to_o be_v a_o mouth_n which_o some_o call_v by_o another_o name_n as_o it_o well_o may_v be_v and_o then_o we_o may_v appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o mouth_n by_o signature_n however_o the_o mouth_n be_v not_o only_o gratify_v by_o its_o pleasant_a taste_n be_v mellow_a and_o order_v with_o honey_n or_o sugar_n but_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o be_v good_a to_o gargoyle_n and_o wash_v the_o mouth_n throat_n and_o tooth_n when_o there_o be_v any_o defluxion_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n to_o stay_v they_o which_o otherwise_o may_v cause_v pain_n and_o swell_n to_o bind_v those_o distillation_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n the_o same_o also_o serve_v well_o both_o to_o drink_v and_o to_o bathe_v the_o stomach_n warm_a that_o be_v give_v to_o loathe_v cast_v or_o vomit_v by_o sortify_v digestion_n and_o preserve_v the_o humour_n from_o putrefaction_n but_o if_o a_o pultis_fw-la or_o plaster_v be_v make_v with_o dry_a medlar_n beat_v and_o mix_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o red_a rose_n whereunto_o a_o few_o clove_n and_o nutmeg_n may_v be_v add_v and_o a_o little_a red_a coral_n also_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n it_o will_v work_v more_o effectual_o the_o decoction_n aforesaid_a serve_v also_o for_o a_o good_a bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o ove●_n that_o have_v their_o course_n come_v down_o too_o abundant_o or_o for_o the_o pile_n when_o they_o bleed_v too_o much_o the_o dried_a leave_n in_o powder_n strew_v on_o bleed_v or_o fresh_a wound_n restrain_v the_o blood_n and_o heal_v up_o the_o wound_n quick_o both_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n to_o bind_v and_o to_o strengthen_v whatsoever_o have_v need_n of_o those_o quality_n the_o stone_n or_o kernel_n bruise_v to_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o liquor_n especial_o wherein_o some_o parsley_n root_n have_v be_v steep_v all_o night_n or_o a_o little_a boil_a do_v mighty_o drive_v out_o stone_n and_o gravel_n from_o the_o kidney_n and_o that_o by_o signature_n beside_o these_o effect_n the_o mellow_a fruit_n be_v often_o serve_v among_o other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n to_o the_o table_n and_o eat_v with_o pleasure_n by_o those_o who_o have_v no_o need_n of_o physic_n but_o work_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n both_o to_o please_v the_o taste_n as_o in_o other_o and_o to_o stay_v their_o long_n after_o unusual_a meat_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o very_o effectual_a for_o they_o that_o be_v apt_a to_o miscarry_v and_o make_v they_o joyful_a mother_n that_o of_o naples_n be_v the_o more_o delicate_a and_o be_v also_o account_v more_o effectual_a for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a chap._n xlii_o of_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n the_o name_n the_o tree_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d morea_n and_o sycaminus_n in_o latin_a morus_n à_fw-la morâ_fw-la from_o its_o slowness_n to_o put_v forth_o its_o leave_n for_o of_o all_o tree_n it_o bud_v last_o which_o it_o seldom_o do_v before_o may_n the_o cold_a weather_n be_v past_a and_o therefore_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v it_o the_o wise_a tree_n it_o be_v call_v in_o shop_n morus_n celsus_fw-la quasi_fw-la excelsa_fw-la as_o a_o distinction_n between_o it_o and_o the_o bramble_n cubus_fw-la who_o berry_n be_v also_o call_v mora_n but_o b●●i_n be_v add_v to_o know_v they_o by_o the_o kind_n parkinson_n have_v but_o three_o sort_n hereof_o 1._o the_o common_a black_a mulberry_n tree_n 2._o the_o white_a mulberry_n tree_n 3._o the_o virginian_a mulberry_n tree_n beside_o which_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v there_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_n which_o put_v out_o leave_v somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n and_o have_v fruit_n not_o much_o unlike_a but_o it_o never_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n the_o form_n the_o common_a black_a mulberry_n tree_n grow_v very_o great_a and_o tall_a the_o body_n and_o the_o great_a arm_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rugged_a bark_n the_o young_a bough_n and_o branch_n be_v smooth_a whereon_o be_v broad_a roundish_n leave_v set_v point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o mint_n leave_v but_o that_o they_o be_v far_o big_a and_o smooth_a the_o blooming_n or_o flower_n be_v downy_a like_o catkin_n after_o which_o immediate_o follow_v the_o fruit_n make_v of_o many_o grain_n set_v together_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n at_o first_o then_z red_z when_o they_o be_v harsh_a and_o sour_a but_o afterward_o black_a when_o they_o be_v full_a ripe_a be_v full_a of_o a_o sweetish_a juice_n which_o will_v die_v the_o finger_n and_o mouth_n of_o they_o that_o gather_v and_o eat_v they_o wherein_o lie_v divers_a small_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v not_o deep_a but_o spread_v far_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o former_a sort_n be_v nourish_v up_o in_o wood_n or_o great_a orchard_n in_o the_o levant_n or_o eastern_a country_n to_o nourish_v their_o silk_n worm_n where_o they_o keep_v they_o in_o abundance_n and_o may_v peradventure_o be_v natural_a in_o some_o of_o these_o place_n they_o be_v plentiful_a nurse_v up_o in_o italy_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o may_v have_v be_v very_o numerous_a here_o in_o england_n if_o the_o letter_n of_o king_n james_n
palmae_fw-la cerebrum_fw-la the_o brain_n of_o the_o date-tree_n the_o kind_n beside_o the_o manure_v date-tree_n there_o be_v the_o wild_a or_o low_a date-tree_n call_v the_o palmito-tree_n as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o the_o thorny_a palmito_n the_o form_n the_o date-tree_n usual_o grow_v very_o great_a and_o tall_a yet_o in_o some_o place_n nothing_o so_o tall_a as_o in_o other_o bare_a of_o branch_n unto_o the_o top_n the_o bark_n whereof_o be_v not_o so_o well_o to_o be_v say_v scaly_a or_o rugged_a as_o knaggy_a have_v short_a knagg_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n of_o the_o leave_n stick_v out_o round_o about_o the_o body_n which_o give_v a_o easy_a foot_n like_a step_n to_o climb_v or_o get_v up_o into_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n to_o gather_v the_o fruit_n the_o leave_n that_o grow_v at_o the_o top_n be_v very_o long_o and_o large_a make_v as_o it_o be_v of_o divers_a part_n and_o fold_v together_o double_a the_o middle_a rib_n be_v thick_a and_o almost_o woody_a but_o spungy_a within_o which_o do_v always_o abide_v green_a and_o hang_v downward_o with_o their_o end_n the_o flower_n be_v enclose_v with_o a_o long_a skinny_a sheath_n hang_v down_o from_o the_o low_a branch_n of_o leave_n and_o sometime_o high_o which_o open_v itself_o at_o the_o end_n into_o two_o part_n show_v forth_o abundance_n of_o white_a saffron-like_a small_a flower_n hang_v by_o small_a thread_n in_o great_a bunch_n together_o after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n upon_o the_o say_v threddy_o foot-stalk_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o red_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a with_o a_o hard_a firm_a small_a long_o and_o round_o whitish_a stone_n with_o a_o furrow_n in_o the_o middle_n some_o sort_n be_v small_a and_o some_o great_a some_o of_o a_o lose_a substance_n some_o firm_a and_o hard_a some_o whitish_a some_o yellowish_a or_o red_a or_o blackish_a some_o round_n like_o a_o apple_n other_o long_o with_o the_o roundness_n some_o have_v the_o top_n soft_a some_o none_o at_o all_o some_o so_o sweet_a and_o luscious_a that_o they_o will_v nor_o abide_v long_o unless_o they_o be_v press_v into_o cake_n to_o be_v keep_v other_o will_v abide_v whole_a for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v send_v also_o into_o any_o far_a country_n yet_o all_o of_o they_o have_v a_o small_a round_n hard_a crown_n or_o cap_n at_o the_o head_n which_o with_o rub_v one_o against_o another_o fall_v off_o the_o stone_n within_o the_o fruit_n notwithstanding_o that_o they_o be_v so_o solid_a and_o firm_a as_o a_o very_a stone_n and_o can_v hardly_o be_v break_v with_o a_o hammer_n yet_o have_v a_o small_a hollow_a place_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o with_o so_o ●mall_a a_o kernel_n therein_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v think_v to_o spring_v thereby_o yet_o be_v put_v whole_a into_o the_o ground_n have_v shoot_v forth_o even_o in_o this_o country_n long_a narrow_a hard_a leave_n which_o have_v abiden_v in_o a_o convenient_a warm_a place_n divers_a year_n without_o any_o great_a progress_n so_o little_a it_o like_v a_o cold_a climate_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o manure_v date_n grow_v in_o all_o the_o eastern_a country_n general_o and_o those_o have_v be_v most_o commend_v by_o some_o that_o grow_v in_o judaea_n and_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o ●ericho_n but_o bellonius_fw-la say_v they_o deserve_v not_o commendation_n neither_o be_v they_o ripe_a about_o jerusalem_n above_o a_o month_n after_o they_o have_v be_v gather_v in_o egypt_n they_o grow_v also_o in_o italy_n where_o they_o be_v plant_v but_o bear_v no_o fruit_n and_o in_o spain_n by_o the_o seaside_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v nothing_o so_o good_a as_o in_o cyprus_n and_o the_o levant_n the_o other_o two_o sort_n the_o first_o in_o sicilia_n candy_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o in_o spain_n they_o flower_n in_o april_n and_o be_v ripe_a in_o november_n or_o late_a the_o temperature_n date_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a almost_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o astringent_a or_o bind_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v not_o through_o ripe_a be_v through_o ripe_a they_o be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n some_o say_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o virtue_n date_n yield_v a_o gross_a and_o clammy_a and_o fatty_a or_o impinguate_a nourishment_n therefore_o they_o he●p_v the_o hoarseness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o sharp_a cough_n by_o rea●on_a o●_n sharp_a rheum_n fall_v on_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n and_o be_v use_v also_o against_o consumption_n and_o waste_v of_o the_o body_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o take_v allay_v the_o force_n of_o hot_a ague_n and_o stay_v spit_v of_o blood_n the_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o bowel_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o flux_n and_o boil_a in_o water_n and_o honey_n and_o take_v do_v refresh_v the_o spirit_n they_o somewhat_o provoke_v to_o venery_n the_o decoction_n help_v the_o weakness_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o back_n and_o bladder_n they_o strengthen_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o convenient_a medicine_n they_o be_v use_v in_o broth_n against_o consumption_n and_o pine_a disease_n and_o be_v count_v restorative_n especial_o the_o sweet_a one_o dry_a date_n be_v eat_v do_v stop_v the_o belly_n and_o stay_v vomit_v of_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o help_v against_o miscarry_v they_o stay_v woman_n course_n and_o the_o bleed_a and_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o fundament_n and_o pile_n be_v take_v in_o red_a wine_n if_o they_o be_v make_v into_o a_o poultis_fw-la alone_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n they_o stay_v the_o vomit_v of_o woman_n with_o child_n the_o decoction_n of_o date_n or_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o date-tree_n make_v the_o hair_n black_a be_v often_o use_v and_o stay_v fret_v ulcer_n be_v mix_v with_o wax_n and_o saffron_n they_o help_v the_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n remain_v after_o stripe_n or_o brow_n and_o reduce_v the_o skin_n to_o its_o natural_a colour_n date_fw-la stone_n be_v burn_v and_o wash_v serve_v instead_o of_o spodium_n to_o bind_v and_o restrain_v the_o fluent_a humour_n into_o the_o eye_n and_o to_o consume_v the_o pin_n and_o web_n in_o they_o and_o to_o dry_v up_o pushes_z being_z use_v with_o spikenard_n it_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n from_o the_o eyebrow_n and_o be_v mingle_v with_o wine_n and_o use_v it_o help_v any_o excrescence_n of_o the_o flesh_n as_o wen_n and_o such_o like_a and_o bring_v foul_a ulcer_n to_o cicatrise_v and_o stay_v the_o spread_a of_o they_o a_o poultis_n make_v of_o they_o and_o apply_v help_v any_o luxation_n or_o joint_n out_o of_o place_n and_o they_o be_v use_v in_o astringent_a cataplasm_n or_o poultice_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v by_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o headache_n colic_n or_o hot_a liver_n diaphaenicon_n which_o be_v the_o electuary_n make_v of_o date_n purge_v choler_n and_o phlegm_n very_o effectual_o so_o it_o be_v take_v with_o good_a caution_n and_o advice_n and_o that_o from_o two_o dram_n unto_o six_o in_o white-wine_n or_o a_o decoction_n of_o sena_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a and_o be_v convenient_o give_v in_o compound_n and_o long_a ague_n and_o in_o those_o disease_n which_o be_v breed_v of_o raw_a humour_n as_o in_o the_o colic_n the_o pain_n of_o the_o back_n and_o mother_n the_o head_n of_o the_o date_n or_o date_n brain_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o savoury_a to_o the_o taste_n and_o be_v much_o use_v where_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v eat_v with_o pepper_n and_o salt_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o palmito_n they_o use_v to_o make_v broom_n to_o sweep_v the_o house_n which_o will_v last_v a_o long_a time_n of_o they_o likewise_o they_o make_v mat_n and_o basket_n chap._n lxiii_o of_o winter_n green_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v pyrola_n in_o latin_a for_o it_o have_v not_o find_v any_o greek_a name_n à_fw-la foliorum_fw-la pyri_fw-la arloris_fw-la similitudine_fw-la &_o florum_fw-la etiam_fw-la similitudine_fw-la of_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o leave_n &_o i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o flower_n also_o unto_o peartree_n leave_v &_o flower_n divers_a have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v limonium_fw-la but_o the_o true_a limonium_n be_v now_o so_o well_o know_v that_o it_o put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n some_o have_v call_v it_o beta_n sylvestris_fw-la as_o pliny_n and_o fuschius_n because_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o spring_n about_o the_o time_n that_o garden_n beet_n do_v but_o galen_n say_v there_o be_v no_o wild_a sort_n of_o the_o beet_n other_o have_v call_v it_o tintinnabulum_fw-la terrae_fw-la from_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o flower_n to_o a_o bell_n say_v fuschius_n but_o be_v general_o of_o all_o now_o a_o day_n call_v pyrola_n in_o
english_a winter-green_n the_o kind_n though_o former_o but_o one_o now_o six_o sort_n be_v know_v 1._o ordinary_a winter_n green_n 2._o the_o least_o winter_n green_n 3._o slender_z winter_n green_n 4._o the_o winter_n green_n of_o europe_n with_o chickweed_n flower_n 5._o winter_n green_n of_o america_n with_o chickweed_n flower_n 6._o shrubby_a winter_n green_n the_o form_n the_o first_o sort_n grow_v send_v forth_o seven_o or_o eight_o or_o nine_o leave_n from_o a_o small_a brownish_a creep_a root_n every_o one_o stand_v on_o a_o long_a footstalk_n and_o be_v almost_o as_o broad_a as_o long_o round_o point_v of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n hard_o in_o handle_v and_o like_v unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o peartree_n but_o other_o compare_v they_o to_o be_v like_a unto_o the_o small_a leaf_n of_o beet_n from_o whence_o arise_v a_o slender_a weak_a stalk_n yet_o stand_v upright_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o small_a white_a flower_n smell_v as_o sweet_a as_o those_o of_o lily_n convally_o lay_v open_a like_o a_o star_n consist_v of_o five_o round_a point_a leaf_n with_o many_o yellowish_a thread_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n about_o a_o green_a head_n and_o a_o long_a stile_n with_o they_o which_o in_o time_n grow_v to_o be_v the_o seed-vessel_n which_o when_o it_o be_v ripe_a be_v form_v five_o square_v with_o a_o small_a point_n at_o it_o wherein_o be_v contain_v as_o small_a seed_n as_o the_o dust_n itself_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o sort_v i_o have_v now_o describe_v grow_v in_o lansdale_n and_o craven_n in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n especial_o in_o a_o close_o call_v crag_n close_o and_o also_o in_o a_o bog_n by_o rosecre_n in_o the_o king_n county_n the_o second_o grow_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o austria_n and_o stiria_n as_o clusius_n say_v the_o three_o in_o germany_n as_o also_o near_o savoy_n the_o four_o grow_v on_o the_o wood_n of_o germany_n in_o divers_a place_n as_o also_o in_o the_o beechwood_n in_o scotland_n as_o be_v record_v by_o bauhinus_n and_o on_o the_o mountain_n in_o in_o wales_n likewise_o the_o five_o grow_v in_o brasil_n towards_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o most_o of_o the_o province_n of_o hungary_n germany_n and_o bohemia_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n except_o the_o american_n sort_v about_o june_n and_o july_n but_o the_o other_o more_o late_a with_o us._n the_o temperature_n winter_n green_a be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o and_o exceed_v astringent_a and_o glutinous_a withal_o the_o virtue_n grollius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o signature_n put_v down_o pyrola_n to_o be_v a_o principal_a herb_n for_o the_o throat_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o we_o use_v it_o in_o gargarism_n but_o how_o to_o make_v out_o the_o signature_n be_v beyond_o my_o poor_a skill_n it_o be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n for_o green_a wound_n to_o consolidate_v their_o lip_n speedy_o together_o either_o the_o green_a leave_n bruise_v and_o apply_v of_o themselves_o or_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o or_o a_o salve_n make_v of_o the_o green_a herb_n stamp_v or_o the_o juice_n boil_a with_o hogs-lard_n or_o with_o salad-oil_n and_o wax_n and_o some_o turpentine_n add_v unto_o it_o which_o be_v so_o sovereign_a a_o salve_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o wound_n and_o sore_n that_o the_o german_n use_v it_o exceed_v much_o and_o extol_v it_o beyond_o all_o other_o salve_n make_v of_o a_o simple_a herb_n they_o likewise_o use_v it_o for_o inward_a wound_n or_o hurt_n be_v boil_a either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o wound-herb_n as_o comfry_n burnet_n mos-eare_n etc._n etc._n wherewith_o they_o use_v to_o heal_v whosoever_o be_v wound_v either_o in_o the_o body_n or_o bowel_n or_o any_o other_o part_n by_o give_v they_o to_o drink_v of_o such_o a_o decoction_n the_o herb_n boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n and_o thereof_o give_v to_o drink_v to_o they_o that_o have_v any_o inward_a ulcer_n in_o the_o kidney_n or_o neck_n of_o the_o bladder_n do_v wonderful_o help_v they_o it_o stay_v also_o all_o flux_n whether_o of_o blood_n or_o of_o humour_n as_o the_o lask_n bloody_a flux_n or_o woman_n too_o abundant_a course_n as_o also_o the_o bleed_a of_o wound_n and_o both_o take_v away_o inflammation_n rise_v upon_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o hinder_v any_o to_o arise_v be_v present_o apply_v after_o the_o hurt_n receive_v it_o be_v no_o less_o helpful_a for_o foul_a ulcer_n hard_o to_o be_v cure_v as_o also_o for_o cancer_n and_o fistulaes_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n do_v effectual_o perform_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o some_o keep_v the_o dry_a herb_n to_o use_v in_o decoction_n or_o make_v into_o powder_n to_o drink_v as_o often_o as_o they_o shall_v have_v occasion_n chap._n lxiv_o of_o horsetongue_n or_o double-tongue_n the_o name_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hippoglossum_fw-la either_o because_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v a_o word_n oftentimes_o prefix_v before_o great_a plant_n as_o hipposelinum_n hippolapathum_n hippomarathrum_n etc._n etc._n or_o because_o it_o somewhat_o resemble_v a_o horse_n tongue_n but_o other_o think_v it_o shall_v be_v more_o true_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hypoglossum_fw-la because_o of_o the_o small_a leave_n like_o small_a tongue_n grow_v upon_o the_o great_a the_o latin_n keep_v the_o name_n and_o call_v it_o hippoglossum_fw-la or_o hypoglossum_fw-la and_o some_o to_o express_v it_o more_o full_o bislingua_n two_o tongue_n or_o double_a tongue_n some_o lingua_fw-la pagana_fw-la and_o of_o apuleius_n victoriola_n it_o be_v also_o call_v bonifacia_n by_o angularia_fw-la and_o uuularia_fw-la by_o bru●felsius_n leonicerus_fw-la tabermontanus_n and_o other_o this_o be_v not_o laurus_fw-la alexandrina_n as_o some_o have_v suppose_v the_o kind_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n fabius_n columna_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o another_o with_o large_a tongue_n upon_o the_o leave_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v much_o more_o rare_a to_o find_v the_o form_n horsetongue_n shoot_v forth_o divers_a hard_a stalk_n with_o leave_n on_o they_o which_o be_v somewhat_o broad_a yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n somewhat_o hard_o with_o rib_n run_v through_o they_o upon_o which_o from_o the_o middle_a rib_n grow_v a_o small_a leaf_n or_o tongue_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n which_o make_v it_o to_o differ_v from_o all_o other_o plant_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n under_o the_o small_a leaf_n at_o the_o bottom_n where_o it_o join_v to_o the_o great_a come_v forth_o one_o small_a whitish_a green_a flower_n and_o sometime_o two_o standing_z upon_o short_a foot-stalk_n where_o afterward_o stand_v the_o berry_n which_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a be_v very_o red_a very_o like_a unto_o the_o berry_n of_o the_o yew-tree_n wherein_o be_v a_o white_a hard_a seed_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o long_a hard_a whitish_a string_n grow_v from_o a_o head_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v upon_o hill_n and_o in_o wood_n in_o divers_a place_n both_o of_o italy_n and_o germany_n but_o be_v only_o cherish_v in_o garden_n with_o we_o particular_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n in_o oxford_n it_o flower_v in_o june_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a at_o the_o end_n of_o september_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n as_o in_o the_o warm_a country_n but_o it_o seldom_o come_v to_o perfection_n in_o our_o land_n the_o temperature_n horsetongue_n be_v evident_o hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o little_a leaf_n like_o a_o tongue_n grow_v upon_o the_o great_a be_v no_o light_a argument_n that_o this_o plant_n be_v effectual_a for_o sore_n in_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n and_o to_o settle_v the_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n in_o its_o place_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o fall_v down_o by_o reason_n of_o too_o much_o moisture_n which_o may_v likewise_o be_v signify_v thereby_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o singular_a good_a use_n in_o old_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o on_o more_o speedy_o to_o be_v heal_v either_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_n or_o root_n to_o be_v use_v alone_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n put_v into_o they_o or_o the_o decoction_n to_o wash_v they_o or_o inject_v into_o they_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v most_o powerful_a also_o of_o any_o herb_n that_o be_v to_o help_v the_o suffocation_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o muther_n to_o take_v the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leave_n or_o root_n in_o wine_n broth_n or_o other_o drink_n for_o it_o will_v speedy_o give_v ease_n three_o or_o four_o dram_n of_o the_o say_a powder_n take_v in_o sweet_a wine_n procure_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n and_o
though_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o ash_n and_o be_v usual_o with_o we_o call_v jacobaea_n marina_fw-la &_o maritima_fw-la sea-ragwort_a in_o english_a and_o rag-weed_n by_o some_o country_n people_n from_o the_o raggednesse_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o kind_n of_o ragwort_n there_o be_v nine_o sort_n 1._o the_o great_a common_a ragwort_n 2._o the_o lesser_a common_a ragwort_n 3._o the_o first_o hungarian_n broad_a leave_a ragwort_n 4._o the_o other_o broadleafed_n hungarian_n ragwort_n 5._o smooth_a leave_a ragwort_n 6._o round_o leave_a hoary_a ragwort_n 7._o the_o common_a sea-ragwort_a 8._o the_o lesser_a sea-ragwort_a 9_o broad_a leave_a sea-ragwort_a the_o form_n the_o great_a common_a rag-wort_n have_v many_o large_a and_o long_o dark_a green_a leave_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n very_o much_o rend_v and_o tear_v on_o the_o side_n into_o many_o piece_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o sometime_o but_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o or_o three_o square_a or_o crest_a blackish_a or_o brownish_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a sometime_o branch_v bear_v divers_a such_o like_a leaf_n upon_o they_o at_o several_a distance_n unto_o the_o top_n where_o it_o branch_v forth_o into_o many_o stalk_n bear_v yellow_a flower_n consist_v of_o divers_a leave_n set_v as_o a_o pale_a or_o border_n with_o a_o dark_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o do_v abide_v a_o great_a while_n but_o in_o the_o end_n grow_v full_a ripe_a be_v turn_v into_o down_o which_o with_o the_o small_a blackish_a gray_a seed_n be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o fibre_n some_o great_a and_o other_o lesser_a whereby_o it_o be_v firm_o fasten_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o abide_v many_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n grow_v wild_a in_o pasture_n and_o untilled_a ground_n in_o many_o place_n and_o both_o together_o in_o one_o field_n often_o time_n the_o three_o next_o grow_v in_o hungary_n and_o austria_n the_o six_o grow_v in_o some_o part_n of_o france_n but_o it_o be_v not_o express_v where_o the_o seven_o grow_v on_o our_o own_o coast_n not_o far_o from_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o sheppey_n and_o thanet_n and_o along_o the_o kentish_a shore_n in_o many_o place_n the_o eight_o grow_v on_o the_o mediterranean_a seashore_n of_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n as_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o zealand_n the_o last_o be_v mention_v by_o bauhinus_n but_o he_o express_v not_o the_o place_n where_o it_o grow_v divers_a of_o they_o be_v nurse_v up_o by_o divers_a herbarist_n and_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o physick-garden_n at_o oxford_n and_o westminster_n they_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n ragwort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n as_o some_o think_v with_o some_o bitterness_n join_v therewith_o and_o therefore_o cleanse_v dige_v and_o discuss_v the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o ragwort_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v to_o wash_v the_o mouth_n or_o throat_n that_o have_v ulcer_n and_o sore_n therein_o and_o for_o swell_n hardness_n or_o impostumation_n for_o it_o thorough_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o as_o also_o the_o quinsey_n and_o the_o king_n evil_a it_o do_v help_v to_o stay_v catarrh_n thin_a rheum_n and_o defluxion_n from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n nose_n or_o lung_n the_o juice_n be_v find_v by_o continual_a experience_n to_o be_v singular_a good_a both_o to_o heal_v green_a wound_n and_o to_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v all_o old_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n as_o well_o in_o the_o privity_n as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o inward_a wound_n and_o ulcer_n also_o and_o stay_v the_o malignity_n of_o fret_v or_o run_v canker_n and_o hollow_a fistulaes_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o spread_v further_o it_o be_v much_o commend_v also_o to_o help_v ache_n and_o pain_n either_o in_o the_o fleshy_a part_n or_o in_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n as_o also_o the_o sciatica_n or_o pain_n of_o the_o hip_n or_o hucklebone_n to_o bathe_v the_o place_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o to_o anoint_v they_o with_o a_o ointment_n make_v of_o the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o old_a hogs-suet_n with_o some_o mastic_n and_o olibanum_n in_o powder_n add_v unto_o it_o after_o it_o be_v strain_v forth_o and_o not_o before_o for_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v to_o little_a or_o no_o purpose_n it_o be_v hold_v also_o to_o be_v a_o certain_a remedy_n to_o help_v the_o stagger_n in_o horse_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n some_o call_v it_o stagger-wort_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v not_o without_o a_o signature_n thereof_o the_o unevennesse_n of_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v like_a unto_o those_o uneven_a motion_n which_o horse_n make_v in_o that_o disease_n chap._n lxxvi_o of_o plantain_n the_o name_n the_o general_a appellation_n that_o the_o greek_n have_v bestow_v upon_o this_o excellent_a simple_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arnoglossum_fw-la which_o they_o be_v enduce_v to_o do_v from_o the_o form_n which_o it_o do_v somewhat_o represent_v to_o wit_n of_o a_o lamb_n tongue_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a plantage_n ●u●to_fw-la à_fw-la plantâ_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la as_o if_o this_o be_v the_o plant_n of_o plant_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v it_o be_v divide_v also_o by_o the_o greek_n into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o latin_n call_v septinervia_n and_o quinquenervia_n the_o first_o have_v seven_o rib_n nerve_n or_o vein_n the_o other_o five_o the_o general_a english_a name_n be_v plantain_n but_o that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v eptaneuron_n we_o call_v way-bred_n because_o it_o common_o breed_v by_o the_o way_n side_n and_o that_o which_o they_o call_v pentaneuron_n we_o call_v ribbewort_n and_o ribbew●rt_a plantain_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o plantago_fw-mi angustifolia_fw-la from_o the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o lease_n as_o they_o do_v the_o other_o latif_n 〈…〉_o because_o it_o be_v broad_a the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o plantain_n which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a be_v ten_o 1_o common_a weigh_v or_o plantain_n 2_o the_o great_a plantain_n 3_o hoary_a plantain_n 4_o rose_n plantain_n 5_o bosom_n plantain_n or_o plantain_n with_o spoky_a tuft_n 6_o the_o great_a ribwort_n or_o ribwort_n plantain_n 7_o the_o lesser_a ribwort_n 8_o rose_n ribwort_n 9_o great_a water_n plantain_n 10_o dwarf_n water_n plantain_n the_o form_n the_o common_a waybred_n bear_v many_o fair_a broad_a and_o almost_o round_a leave_n save_v that_o they_o be_v a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n with_o seven_o rib_n or_o sinew_n in_o most_o of_o they_o run_v from_o the_o one_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o other_o of_o a_o saddish_a green_a colour_n on_o the_o upperside_n but_o more_o incline_v to_o yellow_a underneath_o from_o among_o which_o do_v rise_v up_o divers_a small_a slender_a stalk_n of_o about_o a_o foot_n high_a naked_a and_o bare_a of_o leave_n up_o to_o the_o top_n whereon_o grow_v a_o blackish_a green_a spike_n or_o scaly_a head_n with_o blossom_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o corn_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a be_v enclose_v in_o those_o little_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v make_v of_o many_o white_a little_a string_n whereby_o it_o take_v fast_o hold_v in_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o those_o way_n and_o path_n that_o be_v make_v through_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n in_o most_o place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o second_o about_o mompelier_n the_o three_o be_v of_o our_o own_o land_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o as_o the_o first_o the_o four_o grow_v in_o st._n john_n danvers_n his_o garden_n at_o chelsey_n the_o six_o and_o seven_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o meadow_n field_n and_o sometime_o in_o garden_n without_o invitation_n or_o welcome_n though_o they_o be_v as_o useful_a as_o any_o there_o the_o eight_o be_v find_v also_o in_o this_o land_n but_o so_o rare_o that_o it_o be_v take_v into_o the_o best_a garden_n the_o two_o last_o grow_v in_o silent_a river_n and_o stand_a water_n they_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n month_n of_o may_n june_n and_o july_n the_o temperature_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o plantain_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o root_n and_o seed_n which_o be_v of_o subtle_a part_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o cold_a as_o the_o leave_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n although_o plantain_n be_v beneficial_a to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n both_o inward_a and_o outward_a yet_o because_o the_o mouth_n be_v the_o first_o part_n whereinto_o it_o be_v common_o receive_v i_o have_v appropriate_v thereunto_o and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o tongue_n which_o be_v not_o only_o express_v by_o
profitable_a reed_n have_v long_a stalk_n seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n high_a joint_v and_o kneeed_o like_o the_o common_a walk_a cane_n but_o that_o the_o leave_n come_v forth_o of_o every_o joint_n on_o every_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n one_o like_v unto_o wing_n long_o narrow_a and_o sharp_a point_v the_o cane_n itself_o or_o stalk_n be_v not_o hollow_a as_o the_o other_o cane_n and_o reed_n be_v but_o full_a and_o stuff_v with_o a_o spongious_a substance_n in_o taste_n exceed_v sweet_a the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o long_o creep_v along_o within_o the_o inner_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v likewise_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a but_o less_o hard_a or_o woody_a than_o other_o cane_n or_o reed_n from_o which_o do_v shoot_v many_o young_a cion_n which_o be_v cut_v away_o from_o the_o main_a or_o mother_n plant_v because_o they_o shall_v not_o draw_v away_o the_o nourishment_n from_o the_o old_a stock_n and_o so_o get_v unto_o themselves_o a_o little_a moisture_n or_o else_o some_o substance_n not_o much_o worth_n and_o cause_v the_o stock_n to_o be_v barren_a and_o themselves_o little_a the_o better_a which_o shoot_v do_v serve_v for_o plant_n to_o set_v abroad_o for_o increase_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o sugar_n cane_n grow_v natural_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n the_o barbados_n madera_n and_o the_o canary_n island_n and_o barbary_n also_o it_o be_v plant_v likewise_o in_o many_o part_n of_o europe_n at_o this_o day_n as_o spain_n portugal_n oliba_n and_o in_o province_n some_o shoot_n have_v be_v plant_v in_o england_n but_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n quick_o make_v a_o end_n of_o they_o the_o two_o next_o in_o england_n the_o four_o in_o spain_n the_o five_o in_o bengala_n the_o six_o be_v find_v in_o a_o sack_n full_a of_o costus_n and_o ginger_n as_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o arabia_n the_o seven_o be_v find_v by_o bellonius_fw-la in_o a_o valley_n on_o mount_n athos_n and_o in_o the_o river_n jordan_n and_o of_o this_o they_o make_v their_o write_a pen_n in_o turkey_n where_o the_o four_o next_o sort_n be_v think_v to_o grow_v the_o last_o grow_v in_o italy_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n but_o all_o of_o they_o delight_n in_o moist_a or_o watery_a overflow_v ground_n the_o sugar_n cane_n be_v plant_v at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o those_o hot_a country_n where_o it_o do_v natural_o grow_v by_o reason_n they_o fear_v no_o frost_n to_o hurt_v the_o young_a shoot_n at_o their_o first_o plant_v they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o ripe_a about_o the_o end_n of_o september_n the_o temperature_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o sugar_n reed_n make_v into_o sugar_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o temperate_o hot_a and_o moist_a and_o be_v abstersive_a or_o cleanse_v the_o virtue_n sugar_n be_v good_a to_o make_v smooth_a the_o roughness_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o lung_n clear_v the_o voice_n and_o put_v away_o hoarseness_n and_o the_o cough_n and_o so_o do_v sugar_n candy_n it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o stomach_n help_v the_o roughness_n and_o dryness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n also_o thirst_v and_o drought_n in_o feaverse_n special_o be_v mix_v with_o water_n and_o so_o take_v and_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n it_o be_v use_v to_o put_v sourness_n and_o bitterness_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o sick_a person_n and_o may_v be_v put_v into_o cool_v as_o well_o as_o heat_n and_o warm_a medicine_n sugar_n or_o white_a sugar_n candy_n put_v into_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o the_o blood_n shotten_a therein_o it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v put_v into_o green_a wound_n whilst_o they_o be_v yet_o bleed_v and_o strew_v into_o foul_a sore_n it_o cleanse_v they_o this_o be_v the_o physical_a use_n of_o sugar_n which_o have_v obtain_v now_o a_o day_n so_o continual_a and_o daily_a use_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o account_v not_o physical_a and_o be_v more_o common_o use_v in_o confection_n syrup_n and_o such_o like_a as_o also_o preserve_v and_o conserve_n sundry_a fruit_n as_o cherry_n damson_n mulberry_n etc._n etc._n and_o flower_n as_o rose_n violet_n rosemary_n flower_n and_o such_o like_a which_o still_o retain_v with_o they_o the_o name_n of_o sugar_n as_o sugar_n roset_n sugar_n violet_n etc._n etc._n to_o write_v of_o all_o which_o be_v beside_o our_o intention_n now_o for_o our_o ordinary_a reed_n the_o root_n as_o galen_n say_v have_v a_o cleanse_a quality_n but_o not_o sharp_a and_o the_o leave_v also_o the_o fresh_a leave_n bruise_v or_o the_o root_n apply_v to_o those_o place_n that_o have_v thorn_n splinter_n or_o the_o like_a in_o the_o flesh_n do_v draw_v they_o forth_o in_o a_o short_a space_n the_o same_o also_o apply_v with_o vinegar_n help_v member_n out_o of_o joint_n by_o signature_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o loin_n the_o fresh_a leaf_n also_o bruise_v and_o apply_v unto_o hot_a impostume_n inflammation_n or_o st._n anthony_n sire_n ease_v they_o the_o ash_n make_v of_o the_o outer_a rind_n of_o the_o stalk_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n help_v the_o fall_n off_o the_o hair_n if_o the_o flower_n or_o woolly_a substance_n happen_v into_o the_o ear_n it_o stick_v therein_o so_o fast_o as_o that_o by_o no_o mean_n it_o will_v be_v get_v forth_o again_o but_o will_v procure_v deafness_n withal_o some_o have_v observe_v that_o the_o fern_n and_o the_o reed_n be_v at_o perpetual_a enmity_n the_o one_o not_o abide_v where_o the_o other_o be_v which_o may_v b_o e_o as_o my_o lord_n bacon_n say_v not_o because_o of_o any_o antipathy_n in_o the_o plant_n but_o because_o they_o draw_v a_o like_a nourishment_n and_o so_o starve_v one_o the_o other_o whereas_o there_o be_v such_o amity_n they_o say_v between_o asparagus_n and_o the_o reed_n that_o they_o both_o thrive_v wondrous_a well_o which_o be_v because_o they_o draw_v a_o different_a juice_n reed_n be_v al●o_o put_v to_o many_o necessary_a use_n as_o to_o thatch_n house_n to_o serve_v as_o wall_n and_o defence_n to_o gardiner_n in_o the_o cherish_n of_o their_o plant_n to_o watermen_n to_o trim_v their_o boat_n to_o weaver_n to_o wind_v their_o yarn_n on_o and_o for_o divers_a other_o purpose_n nay_o those_o that_o grow_v in_o the_o indies_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o those_o climate_n grow_v so_o great_a and_o tall_a that_o they_o serve_v instead_o of_o timber_n both_o to_o build_v their_o house_n and_o to_o cover_v they_o chap._n lxxxiii_o of_o the_o jujube-tree_n the_o name_n the_o tree_n itself_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a zizypha_n and_o zinz●pha_n of_o columella_n z●z_n phus_fw-la rutila_fw-la of_o other_o rubra_n and_o punicea_fw-la and_o of_o the_o arabian_n from_o who_o the_o apothecary_n take_v it_o jujube_n and_o ●o_o do_v lobel_n and_o pena_n the_o fruit_n or_o plum_n arenamed_a in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d an●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o galen_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a likewise_o zizipha_n and_o serica_n in_o shop_n jujube_n in_o english_a jujubes_fw-la the_o kind_n although_o in_o former_a time_n there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o jujube_n know_v yet_o now_o we_o have_v three_o 1._o the_o great_a jujube-tree_n 2._o the_o lesser_a jujube-tree_n 3._o the_o wild_a jujube-tree_n the_o form_n the_o jujube-tree_n grow_v sometime_o to_o be_v very_o high_a but_o more_o often_o to_o a_o reasonable_a height_n have_v his_o stem_n or_o body_n bow_v or_o crooked_a and_o spread_v rather_o in_o breadth_n the_o wood_n whereof_o be_v whitish_a and_o hard_a cover_v with_o a_o rugged_a bark_n from_o whence_o spread_v great_a branch_n and_o from_o the_o lesser_a and_o slender_a whitish_a twig_n about_o a_o foot_n long_o full_a of_o leave_n set_v on_o both_o side_n not_o usual_o direct_o one_o against_o another_o but_o one_o a_o little_a above_o another_o with_o a_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n each_o whereof_o be_v small_a somewhat_o broad_a and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n dent_a or_o fine_o nick_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o long_a vein_n in_o they_o smooth_a and_o somewhat_o hard_o in_o handle_v each_o stand_n on_o a_o short_a foot-stalk_n and_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o leave_v of_o paliurus_n or_o christ_n thorn_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o every_o leaf_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o twig_n come_v forth_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n of_o five_o leave_n a_o piece_n where_o afterward_o stand_v the_o fruit_n which_o be_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o a_o small_a plum_n or_o olive_n but_o a_o little_a long_a green_a at_o the_o first_o and_o then_o ●t_a be_v somewhat_o harsh_a and_o yellowish_a after_o but_o at_o last_o red_n and_o of_o a_o reasonable_a sweetness_n yet_o
sharp_a withal_o and_o somewhat_o clammy_a when_o they_o be_v ripe_a flat_a as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o low_a end_n next_o the_o stalk_n who_o skin_n be_v thick_a and_o hard_a than_o a_o plum_n and_o the_o stone_n within_o it_o be_v small_a firm_a and_o solid_a long_a round_o and_o solid_a like_a unto_o a_o olive_n or_o cornelian_a cherry-stone_n both_o for_o form_n and_o hardness_n all_o the_o branch_n both_o great_a and_o sm●ller_a be_v arm_v with_o thorn_n two_o always_o at_o a_o joint_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v long_o s●●ong_o sharp_a point_a and_o straight_o and_o the_o other_o crooked_a both_o of_o they_o of_o a_o blacki●●_n red_a colour_n like_v unto_o the_o elder_a branch_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o firm_a in_o the_o ground_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v natural_o in_o africa_n egypt_n arabia_n and_o syria_n and_o those_o more_o easterly_a country_n from_o whence_o as_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n and_o plant_v there_o in_o his_o time_n by_o sextus_n rampinius_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o caesar_n augustus_n his_o reign_n which_o now_o a_o day_n be_v very_o frequent_a not_o only_o in_o many_o garden_n and_o orchard_n of_o italy_n but_o of_o provence_n in_o france_n also_o it_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o it_o can_v endure_v long_o in_o our_o country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o cold_a the_o other_o likewise_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n in_o these_o late_a time_n from_o syria_n where_o it_o be_v only_o to_o be_v see_v and_o but_o with_o a_o few_o that_o be_v lover_n of_o rarity_n the_o last_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o hedge_n not_o far_o from_o verona_n abundant_o as_o pena_n say_v they_o all_o shoot_v forth_o in_o april_n at_o which_o time_n the_o seed_n or_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v set_v and_o sow_v for_o increase_v they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o leave_n fall_v off_o short_o after_o the_o temperature_n jujube_n be_v temperate_a in_o heat_n and_o moisture_n the_o virtue_n they_o open_v the_o body_n and_o gentle_o purge_v choler_n and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n according_a to_o actuarius_n and_o simeon_n sethi_n especial_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a yet_o matthiolus_n follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o avicen_n deny_v that_o they_o have_v any_o purge_a quality_n in_o they_o at_o all_o but_o all_o author_n do_v agree_v that_o they_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o therefore_o hold_v they_o to_o be_v good_a in_o hot_a ague_n and_o to_o help_v they_o that_o have_v a_o cough_n by_o bring_v away_o tough_a phlegm_n and_o be_v very_o profitable_a also_o for_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n as_o shortness_n of_o breath_n hot_a rheum_n and_o distillation_n proceed_v from_o hot_a humour_n they_o be_v also_o to_o good_a purpose_n use_v to_o cleanse_v the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n from_o gravel_n in_o make_v the_o passage_n slippery_a they_o also_o stay_v vomit_n procure_v by_o sharp_a humour_n but_o they_o be_v hard_a of_o digestion_n nourish_v very_o little_a and_o do_v not_o easy_o pass_v through_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v therefore_o use_v in_o decoction_n with_o other_o ingredient_n fit_v for_o the_o foresay_a grief_n chap._n lxxxiv_o of_o the_o sebesten_n or_o assyrian_a plum-tree_n the_o name_n there_o be_v also_o to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o apothecary_n shop_n a_o certain_a kind_n of_o plum_n call_v by_o they_o sebesten_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-la muccoso_fw-la fructus_fw-la lentore_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d enim_fw-la muccum_fw-la significat_fw-la the_o tree_n whereon_o this_o fruit_n grow_v be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a myxos_n for_o the_o tree_n and_o myxa_n and_o myxaria_n for_o the_o fruit._n it_o be_v think_v as_o ruellius_n say_v that_o the_o syrian_n in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n call_v they_o sebastae_fw-la from_o whence_o the_o arabian_n call_v they_o sebesten_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o be_v two_o 1._o the_o sebesten_n or_o assyrian_a plum-tree_n 2._o the_o wild_a sebesten-tree_n the_o form_n the_o sebesten-tree_n grow_v somewhat_o low_a than_o the_o plum-tree_n cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a bark_n the_o branch_n be_v green_a whereon_o grow_v round_a thick_a and_o hard_a leave_n than_o those_o of_o the_o ordinary_a plum-tree_n the_o blossom_n be_v white_a consist_v of_o five_o leave_n a_o piece_n grow_v many_o together_o on_o a_o stalk_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a berry_n rather_o than_o plum_n of_o a_o blackish_a green_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a every_o one_o stand_v in_o a_o little_a cup_n of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n and_o glutinous_a and_o clammy_a substance_n and_o a_o very_a thick_a skin_n within_o which_o lie_v a_o three_o square_a hard_a stone_n with_o a_o thick_a shell_n and_o a_o small_a kernel_n these_o be_v gather_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o sun_n whereby_o they_o grow_v wrinkle_a and_o so_o they_o be_v keep_v and_o bring_v over_o unto_o we_o in_o box_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o syria_n and_o be_v but_o plant_v in_o egypt_n as_o alpinus_n say_v and_o from_o thence_o be_v bring_v into_o italy_n in_o pliny_n his_o time_n which_o be_v graft_v on_o the_o service_n tree_n and_o do_v now_o grow_v in_o many_o place_n there_o in_o their_o orchard_n it_o be_v so_o tender_a not_o endure_v the_o cold_a with_o we_o that_o we_o can_v as_o hardly_o keep_v it_o as_o cause_v it_o to_o spring_n the_o shell_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o thick_a and_o the_o kernel_n so_o small_a the_o other_o as_o alpinus_n seem_v to_o aver_v growth_n in_o egypt_n natural_o they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o september_n the_o temperature_n sebesten_v be_v temperate_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o have_v a_o thick_a clammy_a substance_n the_o virtue_n they_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o lenify_v or_o make_v smooth_a the_o hoarseness_n and_o roughness_n of_o the_o throat_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o sharp_a humour_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o wine-pipe_n gall_v it_o and_o fret_v it_o so_o that_o unless_o there_o be_v mean_v use_v to_o stop_v they_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o throat_n from_o corrode_a they_o will_v run_v down_o abundant_o and_o with_o great_a force_n make_v the_o patient_n to_o breath_n with_o great_a difficulty_n neither_o be_v sebesten_v good_a only_o for_o the_o throat_n but_o also_o do_v very_o much_o help_v the_o cough_n and_o wheesing_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o distillation_n upon_o they_o by_o lenify_v the_o passage_n and_o cause_v much_o phlegm_n to_o be_v avoid_v they_o also_o give_v ease_n to_o they_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o pain_n in_o their_o side_n and_o marvellous_o help_v those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o urine_n proceed_v from_o cho_n 〈…〉_o or_o salt_a phlegm_n they_o also_o drive_v forth_o the_o long_a worm_n of_o the_o belly_n by_o the_o judgement_n both_o of_o the_o arabian_n and_o greek_a physician_n they_o open_v the_o body_n in_o the_o fame_n manner_n or_o rather_o more_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o muscilaginesse_n in_o they_o than_o damask_n prime_n yet_o more_o when_o they_o be_v green_a and_o less_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a yet_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o or_o the_o infusion_n of_o they_o in_o broth_n although_o dry_v work_v effectual_o they_o serve_v to_o cool_v any_o intemperate_a heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o liver_n and_o therefore_o be_v good_a in_o hot_a ague_n and_o to_o purge_v choler_n whereof_o they_o come_v 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o he_o have_v find_v often_o by_o his_o experience_n that_o ten_o dram_n or_o twelve_o at_o the_o most_o of_o the_o pulp_n of_o sebestans_n take_v from_o the_o skin_n and_o stone_n work_v as_o well_o and_o to_o as_o good_a purpose_n as_o the_o pulp_n of_o cassia_n fistula_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bird-lime_n make_v of_o these_o fruit_n by_o boil_v they_o a_o little_a in_o water_n to_o take_v away_o their_o skin_n and_o stone_n and_o after_o boil_v they_o more_o to_o a_o consistence_n the_o which_o as_o m_o 〈…〉_o say_v be_v use_v in_o five_o 〈…〉_o to_o catch_v bird_n but_o alpinus_n say_v they_o use_v it_o in_o egypt_n as_o a_o plaster_n to_o dissolve_v hard_a tumor_n or_o swell_n chap._n lxxxv_o of_o scabious_a the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n unless_o it_o be_v as_o some_o think_v that_o herb_n which_o aetius_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o few_o dare_v venture_v to_o say_v it_o be_v the_o same_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n without_o any_o description_n extant_a in_o he_o yet_o the_o greek_a word_n signify_v scabies_fw-la in_o latin_a it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o scabi●sa_n
bruise_v a_o little_a in_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n let_v it_o stand_v as_o long_o in_o a_o hot_a balneo_fw-la the●●●et_v it_o be_v press_v forth_o and_o distil_v or_o vapour_a gentle_o in_o glass_n the_o residue_n in_o the_o bottom_n when_o it_o be_v come_v to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n keep_v for_o your_o use_n and_o here_o i_o may_v be_v injurious_a to_o the_o public_a if_o i_o shall_v omit_v that_o notable_a secret_a concern_v bee_n for_o the_o multiply_a and_o keep_v whereof_o the_o plant_n of_o annise_v near_o they_o be_v prove_v the_o best_a mean_n as_o al●o_o for_o their_o breed_n of_o great_a store_n of_o honey_n for_o first_o it_o yield_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o small_a flower_n which_o carry_v a_o scent_n so_o pleasant_a and_o grateful_a to_o they_o that_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o seed_v upon_o it_o than_o any_o plant_n whatsoever_o beside_o the_o excellent_a sweeten_v ferment_n by_o which_o the_o dew_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o thi●ker_a substance_n and_o sweet_a many_o degree_n pass_v bare_a dew_n which_o in_o itself_o have_v a_o sweet_a sacharine_n salt_n to_o which_o they_o greedy_o resort_v and_o suck_v and_o of_o it_o load_v themselves_o but_o the_o main_a excellency_n be_v the_o long_a duration_n of_o its_o flower_a time_n so_o that_o it_o will_v afford_v they_o a_o supply_n the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o gather_a time_n whereas_o apple_n blossom_v at_o a_o peculiar_a time_n and_o that_o of_o small_a continuance_n the_o herb_n be_v take_v and_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hive_n as_o also_o the_o orifice_n thereunto_o be_v rub_v therewith_o will_v so_o much_o delight_v they_o that_o when_o they_o 〈…〉_o st_o forth_o their_o swarm_n which_o they_o will_v do_v if_o they_o seed_n hereon_o three_o time_n a_o year_n they_o will_v certain_o enter_v into_o they_o and_o repair_v no_o where_o else_o but_o in_o case_n that_o upon_o the_o neglect_n any_o be_v swarve_v forth_o and_o settle_v unto_o some_o tree_n the_o fault_n may_v be_v amend_v by_o rub_v the_o inside_n of_o the_o new_a hive_n with_o annise_v and_o hold_v it_o on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o pole_n to_o the_o bee_n they_o will_v be_v allure_v by_o the_o sweet_a scent_n of_o the_o annise_v to_o enter_v thereinto_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n a_o baron_n in_o austria_n so_o thrive_v by_o this_o secret_a that_o he_o furnish_v many_o country_n with_o honey_n and_o wax_n and_o thereby_o increase_v his_o wealth_n and_o revenue_n chap._n lxxxxii_n of_o nigella_n the_o name_n both_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a name_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o flower_n but_o especial_o the_o seed_n for_o the_o greek_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n nigella_n à_fw-fr nigro_n seminis_fw-la colore_fw-la from_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o nigella_n romana_n and_o ancient_o gith_n divers_a other_o bastard_n name_n have_v be_v give_v it_o as_o salusandra_n and_o papaver_fw-la nigrum_fw-la from_o the_o greek_a word_n all_o late_a author_n call_v it_o either_o melanthium_fw-la or_o nigella_n only_a fuschius_n and_o cordus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v cuminum_fw-la sylvestre_fw-fr alterum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o gith_n and_o nigella_n romana_n after_o the_o latin_v mr._n parkinson_n call_v it_o fennel_n flower_n other_o bishop_n wort_fw-mi and_o other_o divae_fw-la katharinae_n flos_fw-la or_o st._n catharines_n flower_n and_o some_o kiss_v i_o twice_o before_o i_o rise_v and_o the_o old_a man_n beard_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o nigella_n twelve_o whereof_o i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o 1._o the_o roman_a smell_v nigella_n 2._o the_o spanish_a nigella_n 3._o damask_n nigella_n 4._o double_o flower_v nigella_n 5._o wild_a damask_n nigella_n 6._o field_n nigella_n 7._o nigella_n of_o candy_n without_o scent_n in_o the_o seed_n 8._o candy_n nigella_n with_o broad_a leave_n and_o sweet_a smell_a seed_n 9_o another_o sweet_a candy_n nigella_n 10._o a_o sweet_a nigella_n of_o candy_n with_o double_a form_v seed_n 11._o single_n white_a nigella_n with_o yellowish_a seed_n 12._o carden_n nigella_n who_o description_n follow_v the_o form_n the_o garden-nigella_a have_v weak_a and_o brittle_a stalk_n about_o a_o foot_n in_o height_n full_a of_o branch_n with_o many_o fine_o cut_v and_o divide_v leave_n upon_o they_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o lark_n heel_n but_o of_o a_o more_o grassy_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o whitish_a blue_a colour_n each_o flower_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o part_n star-fashion_n each_o part_n also_o consist_v of_o many_o fine_a small_a leave_n the_o flower_n be_v fade_v there_o come_v up_o small_a knop_n or_o head_n have_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o five_o or_o six_o little_a sharp_a horn_n or_o poyntel_n and_o every_o knop_n or_o head_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a small_a cell_n or_o partition_n wherein_o the_o seed_n be_v contain_v which_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o onyon-seed_n but_o a_o little_o big_a of_o a_o sharp_a taste_n and_o a_o sweet_a strong_a favour_n the_o root_n be_v small_a threddy_o and_o yellow_a perish_v yearly_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o four_o first_o sort_n with_o the_o last_o which_o be_v most_o common_a be_v sow_v in_o garden_n as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o in_o italy_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o other_o sort_n grow_v wild_a in_o the_o cornfield_n of_o italy_n candy_n germany_n etc._n etc._n where_o they_o be_v once_o sow_v and_o the_o seed_n suffer_v to_o shed_v there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o sow_v they_o again_o for_o they_o will_v sow_v themselves_o but_o for_o those_o that_o will_v bring_v any_o of_o they_o into_o their_o garden_n the_o seed_n must_v be_v sow_v in_o april_n and_o then_o they_o will_v flower_n in_o july_n and_o the_o seed_n will_v be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o garden_n nigella_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o thin_a part_n the_o sweet_a smell_a seed_n be_v most_o effectual_a the_o other_o that_o do_v not_o smell_v well_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n refuse_v sure_o the_o herb_n itself_o can_v but_o be_v of_o good_a use_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n drunken_a in_o wine_n increase_v milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o nurse_n be_v a_o good_a remedy_n against_o shortness_n of_o breath_n expel_v wind_n provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o term_n in_o woman_n kill_v worm_n and_o be_v very_o good_a against_o poison_n and_o the_o bite_n of_o venomous_a beast_n if_o it_o be_v take_v moderate_o otherwise_o it_o be_v not_o only_o hurtful_a to_o nurse_n but_o to_o all_o other_o that_o take_v thereof_o too_o often_o or_o in_o too_o great_a quantity_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a both_o in_o tertian_n and_o quartan_a ague_n if_o a_o dram_n thereof_o be_v take_v in_o wine_n or_o posset-drink_a before_o the_o fit_a it_o open_v obstruction_n also_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a with_o vinegar_n and_o so_o take_v be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n in_o all_o other_o distemper_n where_o there_o be_v need_n of_o cleanse_v dry_a and_o heat_n it_o kill_v worm_n be_v lay_v to_o the_o navel_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o wormwood_n be_v dry_v and_o put_v into_o linen_n or_o sarsenet_n and_o so_o quilt_v in_o and_o lay_v to_o the_o head_n it_o cure_v catarrh_n or_o rheum_n dri_v the_o brain_n and_o restore_v the_o smell_a be_v lose_v it_o take_v away_o freckle_n scurf_n and_o hard_a swell_n be_v mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v the_o smoke_n or_o fume_v thereof_o drive_v away_o venomous_a creature_n and_o ●●lleth_v fly_n bee_n and_o wasp_n the_o same_o mingle_a with_o the_o oil_n of_o flower_n de_fw-fr luce_fw-fr and_o lay_v to_o the_o forehead_n cure_v the_o headache_n come_v from_o cold_a the_o do●e_n of_o the_o seed_n be_v from_o half_a a_o dram_n to_o a_o dram_n chap._n xciii_o of_o mallow_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a malva_n because_o it_o soften_v the_o belly_n the_o greek_a word_n come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o soften_v and_o for_o the_o latin_a name_n schola_fw-la salerni_fw-la will_v tell_v you_o that_o dixerunt_fw-la malvum_fw-la veteres_fw-la quia_fw-la molliat_fw-la alvum_fw-la some_o think_v it_o to_o be_v call_v mallow_n in_o english_a quasi_fw-la mellow_a either_o from_o the_o softness_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o from_o the_o soften_a of_o the_o belly_n and_o hard_a tumor_n or_o peradventure_o from_o the_o latin_a the_o kind_n parkinson_n reckon_v up_o so_o many_o sort_n of_o mallow_n that_o they_o will_v take_v up_o more_o room_n than_o i_o can_v spare_v to_o set_v they_o in_o i_o
and_o vinegar_n and_o some_o oil_n put_v thereto_o cease_v both_o the_o pain_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o cod_n and_o be_v take_v inward_o it_o stir_v up_o lust_n in_o those_o which_o can_v use_v the_o act_n of_o generation_n because_o of_o the_o sluggish_a impotency_n and_o weakness_n of_o their_o member_n which_o it_o do_v by_o signature_n a_o bean_n very_o much_o resemble_v the_o nut_n of_o a_o man_n yard_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o pythagoras_n so_o much_o condemn_v they_o their_o windiness_n cause_v lust_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o suppress_v if_o fry_v bean_n be_v boil_a with_o garlic_n and_o daily_o take_v as_o meat_n it_o help_v inveterate_a cough_n almost_o past_a cure_n the_o hoarsne●_n of_o the_o voice_n and_o the_o impostume_n in_o the_o breast_n the_o husk_n of_o they_o boil_a good_a while_n in_o water_n that_o be_v to_o the_o three_o stay_v the_o lask_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o say_a husk_n make_v up_o with_o old_a hogs-grease_n help_v the_o old_a pain_n contusion_n an●_n wound_v of_o the_o sinew_n the_o sciatica_n also_o and_o the_o gout_n though_o the_o faba_fw-la veterum_fw-la be_v without_o doubt_n that_o true_a bean_n which_o d●oscorides_n galen_n and_o other_o greek_a author_n intend_v when_o they_o set_v down_o the_o aforesaid_a remedy_n yet_o our_o ordinary_a bean-flowre_n be_v as_o proper_a for_o all_o those_o purpose_n and_o may_v be_v use_v to_o as_o goo●_n effect_n chap._n cii_o of_o lentil_n the_o name_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o pulse_n which_o may_v be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d phaco_n and_o in_o latin_a lens_n &_o lenticula_n pliny_n say_v lib._n 18._o chap._n 12._o that_o the_o etymon_n thereof_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v quasi_fw-la lenis_fw-la dicta_fw-la sit_fw-la lenitatisque_fw-la significationem_fw-la habet_fw-la &_o aquanimitatem_fw-la fieri_fw-la vescentibus_fw-la eâ_fw-la it_o be_v seldom_o use_v for_o man_n meat_n here_o in_o england_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v justify_v any_o such_o operation_n it_o have_v unless_o he_o mean_v it_o of_o cattle_n who_o be_v much_o please_v with_o it_o and_o for_o their_o food_n it_o be_v sow_v in_o divers_a country_n in_o hampshire_n they_o leave_v out_o the_o first_o syllable_n and_o call_v it_o till_v and_o in_o oxfordshire_n dills_n the_o kind_n of_o these_o lentil_n i_o find_v but_o three_o sort_n 1._o the_o great_a lentil_n 2._o spot_v lentil_n 3._o the_o lesser_a lentill_a the_o form_n the_o great_a lentill_a have_v sundry_a slender_a weak_a branch_n somewhat_o hard_o two_o foot_n long_o from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o at_o several_a place_n long_a stalk_n of_o small_a wing_a leave_n that_o be_v many_o on_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n without_o any_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n for_o the_o middle_a rib_n of_o each_o stalk_n end_v in_o a_o small_a clasper_n the_o flower_n be_v small_a and_o rise_v from_o between_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o stalk_n two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o long_a foot-stalk_n of_o a_o sad_a red_a purple_a colour_n somewhat_o like_a to_o those_o of_o vetch_n after_o which_o come_v small_a short_a and_o somewhat_o flat_a cod_n within_o which_o be_v contain_v two_o or_o three_o flat_a round_o smooth_a seed_n of_o a_o pale_a yellowish_a ash_n colour_n the_o root_n be_v fibrous_a and_o perish_v yearly_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o even_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v only_o sow_v in_o the_o field_n as_o other_o manure_v pulse_n be_v and_o so_o likewise_o in_o some_o place_n of_o our_o land_n but_o do_v seldom_o come_v to_o maturity_n with_o we_o if_o the_o season_n be_v not_o kind_o and_o dry_a the_o second_o be_v wild_a in_o portugal_n the_o last_o be_v most_o common_a in_o england_n and_o be_v sow_v in_o several_a county_n thereof_o be_v the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o acceptable_a the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o lentil_n hold_v a_o mean_a between_o hot_a and_o cold_a yet_o do_v they_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o outer_a skin_n be_v bind_v and_o the_o inner_a meat_n also_o which_o be_v a_o little_a harsh_a and_o bind_v the_o body_n yet_o the_o outer_a skin_n much_o more_o it_o be_v say_v he_o of_o contrary_a quality_n for_o the_o first_o decoction_n thereof_o do_v not_o bind_v but_o loosen_v the_o body_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o will_v have_v it_o to_o bind_v cast_v away_o the_o first_o water_n and_o use_v the_o second_o which_o stay_v lask_n and_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n lentil_o husked_a say_v he_o lose_v with_o their_o shell_n the_o strength_n of_o bind_v and_o the_o other_o quality_n that_o follow_v it_o and_o then_o nourish_v more_o than_o those_o that_o be_v not_o husked_a yet_o so_o give_v they_o a_o thick_a and_o evil_a nourishment_n and_o slow_o pass_v away_o neither_o do_v they_o stay_v flux_n and_o dysentery_n as_o those_o that_o be_v not_o husked_a the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o the_o lentil_o boil_a in_o sea-water_n and_o apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o burst_v through_o abundance_n of_o milk_n or_o have_v it_o curdle_v within_o they_o by_o any_o cold_a distemper_n bring_v they_o again_o into_o good_a temper_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o bind_v and_o stay_v lask_n and_o flux_n but_o with_o other_o bind_a herb_n as_o purslane_n red_a beet_n myrtle_n dry_a rose_n pomegranate_n rind_n medlar_n servise_n etc._n etc._n take_v with_o vinegar_n they_o be_v the_o more_o powerful_a the_o decoction_n thereof_o with_o wheat-flowre_n apply_v ease_v the_o gout_n use_v with_o honey_n it_o close_v up_o the_o lip_n of_o wound_n and_o cleanse_v foul_a sore_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n it_o dissolve_v knot_n and_o kernel_n and_o be_v boil_a with_o quince_n melilote_n and_o a_o little_a rose-water_n put_v thereto_o it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o fundament_n but_o for_o the_o chap_n thereof_o which_o need_v a_o strong_a medicine_n it_o be_v boil_a with_o dry_a rose_n and_o pomegranate_n rind_n add_v a_o little_a honey_n to_o it_o it_o likewise_o stay_v those_o creep_a canker_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o turn_v to_o a_o gangrene_n put_v thereto_o some_o sea-water_n and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a for_o wheals_n and_o run_v and_o water_v sore_n st._n anthony_n fire_n kibe_n etc._n etc._n be_v use_v with_o vinegar_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v a_o good_a lotion_n for_o ulcer_n either_o in_o the_o mouth_n privy_a part_n or_o fundament_n add_v a_o few_o rose_n leave_v and_o quince_n but_o to_o eat_v lentil_n or_o the_o broth_n make_v of_o they_o too_o large_o as_o galen_n say_v breed_v the_o leprosy_n and_o canker_n for_o gross_a thick_a meat_n be_v fit_a to_o breed_v melancholy_a humour_n yet_o it_o be_v profitable_o give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v of_o a_o watery_a disposition_n and_o evil_a affect_v thereby_o but_o it_o be_v utter_o forbid_v to_o those_o that_o have_v dry_a constitution_n it_o be_v also_o hurtful_a to_o the_o sight_n dull_v it_o by_o dry_v up_o the_o moisture_n and_o be_v not_o convenient_a for_o woman_n that_o want_v their_o course_n but_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o have_v they_o in_o too_o much_o abundance_n dioscorides_n further_o add_v that_o it_o breed_v troublesome_a dream_n and_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o head_n the_o lung_n and_o the_o sinew_n chap._n ciii_o of_o lily_n the_o name_n the_o lily_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a lilium_fw-la also_o rosa_fw-la junonis_fw-la or_o juno_n rose_n because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o it_o come_v of_o her_o milk_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o poet_n feign_v that_o hercules_n who_o jupiter_n have_v by_o alcumena_n be_v put_v to_o juno_n breast_n while_o she_o be_v asleep_a and_o after_o the_o suck_a there_o fall_v away_o abundance_n of_o milk_n and_o that_o one_o part_n be_v spill_v in_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o of_o this_o spring_v the_o lily_n and_o the_o circle_n in_o heaven_n call_v lactens_fw-la circulus_fw-la or_o the_o milky_a way_n or_o otherwise_o in_o english_a the_o way_n to_o watling-street_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o white_a lilly_n as_o for_o the_o other_o sort_n which_o be_v many_o i_o shall_v only_o put_v down_o some_o of_o they_o the_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o lily_n yet_o i_o shall_v only_o set_v down_o these_o 1._o the_o white_a lilly_n 2._o the_o white_a lily_n of_o constantinople_n 3._o the_o gold_n red_a lily_n 4._o the_o red_a lilly_n 5._o the_o fiery_a red_a lilly_n 6._o the_o great_a mountain_n lilly_n 7._o the_o small_a mountain_n lilly_n 8._o the_o red_a lily_n of_o constantinople_n 9_o the_o persian_a lilly_n 10._o
they_o keep_v the_o room_n cool_v and_o make_v a_o goodly_a show_n without_o the_o last_o be_v find_v by_o dr._n penny_n as_o clusius_n say_v by_o dantswick_n the_o four_o last_o be_v find_v by_o clusius_n in_o germany_n austria_n and_o syria_n and_o some_o on_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n and_o in_o savoy_n and_o be_v most_o of_o they_o keep_v in_o our_o ●ardens_n the_o first_o be_v in_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o second_o and_o three_o flower_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n and_o so_o do_v the_o rest_n their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n except_o the_o second_o which_o have_v not_o be_v see_v to_o bear_v any_o the_o temperature_n the_o flower_n and_o leave_n of_o honeysuckle_n be_v of_o a_o cleanse_n consume_a and_o digest_v quality_n the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o leave_n or_o the_o flower_n and_o leave_n of_o honey-suckle_n with_o some_o fig_n and_o liquorice_n add_v thereunto_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o expectorate_n of_o phlegm_n from_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v overcharge_v therewith_o a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v good_a likewise_o to_o be_v drink_v against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o spleen_n that_o be_v stop_v be_v drink_v with_o a_o little_a wine_n mr._n culpepper_n say_v that_o it_o be_v fit_v that_o a_o conserve_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v keep_v in_o every_o gentlewoman_n house_n for_o that_o he_o know_v no_o better_a cure_n for_o a_o asthma_n than_o this_o beside_o it_o take_v away_o the_o evil_a of_o the_o spleen_n provoke_v urine_n procure_v speedy_a delivery_n to_o woman_n in_o travel_n help_v cramp_n convulsion_n and_o palsy_n and_o whatsoever_o grief_n come_v of_o cold_a or_o stop_n the_o leave_n or_o flower_n in_o powder_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o they_o be_v commend_v to_o dry_v up_o soul_n and_o moist_a ulcer_n and_o to_o cleanse_v the_o face_n and_o skin_n from_o morphew_n sun-burn_a freckle_n and_o other_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n notwithstanding_o parkinson_n follow_v galen_n and_o culpepper_n back_v he_o as_o usual_o he_o do_v be_v the_o matter_n right_a or_o wrong_n conceive_v that_o it_o be_v a_o error_n to_o use_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o honeysuckle_n or_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n in_o mouth-water_n yet_o it_o be_v certain_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o say_a water_n be_v good_a against_o the_o soareness_n of_o the_o throat_n or_o uuula_fw-la and_o with_o the_o same_o leave_v boil_a or_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n distil_v be_v make_v divers_a good_a medicine_n against_o canker_n and_o sore_a mouth_n as_o well_o in_o child_n as_o elder_a people_n and_o likewise_o for_o ulceration_n and_o scald_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n if_o there_o be_v add_v to_o the_o decoction_n hereof_o some_o honey_n and_o allome_n or_o verdigrease_n if_o the_o sore_n require_v great_a cleanse_n outward_o provide_v always_o that_o there_o be_v no_o verdigrease_n put_v into_o the_o water_n that_o must_v be_v inject_v into_o the_o secret_a part_n as_o for_o the_o provoke_a of_o urine_n care_n must_v be_v have_v that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o decoction_n be_v not_o continue_v too_o long_o for_o though_o at_o first_o it_o will_v but_o provoke_v urine_n only_o yet_o be_v drink_v six_o day_n together_o it_o will_v make_v the_o urine_n like_o blood_n it_o cause_v also_o barrenness_n in_o woman_n and_o make_v man_n unable_a for_o generation_n the_o flower_n and_o leaf_n be_v of_o more_o use_n than_o the_o seed_n yet_o they_o also_o help_v the_o shortness_n and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v and_o cure_v the_o hicket_n chap._n cxii_o of_o mullein_n the_o name_n itt_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d uro_fw-mi for_o that_o it_o serve_v as_o a_o week_n to_o put_v into_o lamp_n to_o burn_v in_o former_a time_n and_o of_o the_o latin_n candela_n regia_n and_o candelaria_n because_o the_o elder_a age_n use_v the_o stalk_n dip_v in_o suet_n to_o burn_v whether_o at_o funeral_n or_o for_o private_a uses_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o english_a name_n higtaper_n for_o hightaper_n the_o h_z be_v leave_v out_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o a_o taper_n or_o torch_n it_o have_v also_o some_o other_o name_n in_o latin_a as_o thapsus_n thlapsus_n and_o tapsus_n barbatus_n and_o lanaria_n in_o english_a also_o some_o call_v it_o torch_n some_o bullock_n lungwort_n some_o hair_n beard_n and_o some_o jupiter_n staff_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n beside_o the_o moth_n mullein_n nine_o sort_n 1._o common_a mullein_n 2._o dwarf_n mullein_a of_o denmark_n 3._o white_a mullein_n with_o long_a leaf_n 4._o sweet_a white_a mullein_n 5._o ordinary_a black_a mullein_n 6._o sweet_a black_a mullein_n 7._o jagged_a mullein_n 8._o sage_a leave_a mullein_n 9_o small_a sage_a leave_a mullein_n of_o syria_n the_o form_n the_o common_a white_a mullein_n have_v many_o fair_a large_a woolly_a leaf_n lie_v next_o the_o ground_n somewhat_o long_o than_o broad_a point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o as_o it_o be_v dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n rise_v up_o to_o be_v four_o or_o five_o foot_n high_a if_o it_o grow_v in_o very_o rank_a ground_n cover_v over_o with_o such_o woolly_a leaf_n as_o the_o low_a but_o lesser_a so_o that_o the_o stalk_n can_v be_v hardly_o see_v for_o the_o multitude_n of_o leaf_n thereon_o up_o to_o the_o flower_n which_o come_v forth_o on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n without_o any_o branch_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o be_v many_o set_v together_o in_o a_o long_a spike_n in_o some_o of_o a_o gold_n yellow_a colour_n in_o other_o more_o pale_a consist_v of_o five_o round_a point_a leaf_n which_o afterward_o give_v small_a round_a head_n wherein_o small_a brownish_a seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n be_v long_o white_a and_o woody_a perish_v ever_o after_o it_o have_v bear_v seed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v by_o the_o side_n way_n and_o lane_n in_o many_o place_n and_o for_o its_o usefulness_n be_v take_v into_o some_o garden_n and_o so_o be_v the_o second_o but_o it_o grow_v natural_o only_a in_o denmark_n in_o the_o field_n between_o cronemberg_n and_o hafnia_n near_o elsemore_n the_o three_o and_o four_o grow_v but_o in_o some_o place_n of_o our_o own_o country_n so_o that_o one_o shall_v hardly_o find_v a_o plant_n in_o a_o great_a way_n the_o five_o in_o many_o place_n of_o kent_n surrey_z essex_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o six_o be_v also_o sometime_o to_o be_v find_v wild_a abroad_o but_o yet_o scarce_o to_o be_v meet_v with_o and_o indeed_o unless_o one_o well_o exercise_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n do_v light_a upon_o it_o and_o know_v it_o it_o will_v be_v scarce_o regard_v by_o a_o great_a many_o other_o the_o seven_o be_v find_v by_o lobel_n near_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a church_n at_o bath_n in_o england_n the_o eight_o grow_v at_o padua_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o last_o in_o syria_n as_o by_o its_o title_n do_v appear_v they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o bring_v forth_o their_o seed_n the_o second_o year_n after_o the_o sow_v except_o the_o two_o last_o of_o who_o time_n we_o can_v resolve_v you_o the_o temperature_n mullein_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a temperature_n the_o leaf_n have_v also_o a_o digest_v and_o cleanse_v quality_n as_o galen_n affirm_v the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mullein_n be_v likewise_o very_o good_a for_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o those_o also_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o this_o our_o a●e●tion_n be_v confirm_v in_o that_o the_o country_n people_n especial_o the_o husbandman_n in_o kent_n do_v give_v it_o their_o cattle_n against_o the_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v a_o approve_a medicine_n for_o the_o same_o whereupon_o they_o call_v it_o bullock_n lungwort_n and_o i_o therefore_o mention_v it_o because_o cattle_n be_v also_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o ●n_v their_o disease_n the_o say_v leaf_n be_v a_o little_a bruise_v and_o lay_v o●_n bind_v to_o a_o ho●es_n foot_n that_o be_v grievous_o prick_v with_o shoe_v ●oth_v wonderful_o heal_v it_o in_o a_o sho●t_o ●pace-neither_a be_v it_o useful_a for_o cattle_n but_o for_o man_n also_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o root_n take_v in_o wine_n be_v commend_v against_o lask_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o toothache_n and_o b●ing_v drink_v it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v cramp_n and_o convulsion_n if_o
the_o four_o first_o sort_n be_v usual_a in_o garden_n the_o five_o be_v find_v upon_o mount_n baldus_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o vaganean_n hill_n in_o narbone_n the_o six_o be_v find_v in_o spain_n by_o boel_n the_o seven_o in_o itady_n by_o dr._n mera_fw-fr the_o eight_o come_v from_o virginia_n the_o nine_o from_o yorkshire_n the_o ten_o grow_v under_o hedge_n and_o bush_n almost_o every_o where_n the_o last_o in_o the_o corn_n field_n and_o in_o such_o as_o lie_v ley_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o other_o field_n the_o violet_n flower_n in_o february_n and_o march_n and_o after_o they_o the_o pansy_n till_o the_o end_n of_o july_n the_o temperature_n the_o garden_n violet_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o wild_a kind_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a the_o virtue_n the_o flower_n of_o violet_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o borage_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v chief_a cordial_a flower_n and_o be_v much_o use_v in_o cordial_n drink_v powder_n and_o other_o medicine_n especial_o where_o cool_a cordial_n as_o rose_n and_o saunders_n be_v use_v they_o be_v use_v to_o cool_v any_o heat_n or_o distemperature_n of_o the_o body_n either_o inward_o or_o outward_o in_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o fundament_n when_o they_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o be_v full_a of_o pain_n imposthum_v also_o and_o hot_a swell_n to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o flower_n make_v with_o water_n or_o wine_n or_o to_o apply_v they_o pultis_fw-la wise_a to_o the_o place_n that_o be_v grieve_v it_o likewise_o ease_v pain_n in_o the_o head_n which_o be_v cause_v through_o want_n of_o sleep_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o dry_a leave_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o violet_n do_v purge_v the_o body_n of_o choleric_a humour_n and_o assuage_v the_o heat_n be_v take_v in_o a_o draught_n of_o wine_n or_o other_o drink_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o purple_a flower_n only_o pick_v and_o dry_v and_o drink_v in_o powder_n with_o water_n be_v say_v to_o help_v the_o quinsy_n and_o the_o fall_v sickness_n in_o child_n especial_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n the_o flower_n of_o the_o white_a violet_n ripen_v and_o dissolve_v swell_n the_o seed_n be_v take_v resist_v the_o poison_n of_o the_o scorpion_n the_o herb_n or_o flower_n while_o they_o be_v fresh_a or_o the_o flower_n when_o they_o be_v dry_a be_v effectual_a in_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o all_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n to_o lenify_v the_o sharpness_n of_o hot_a rheum_n and_o the_o hoarseness_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o heat_n also_o of_o the_o urine_n and_o the_o sharpness_n thereof_o and_o all_o pain_n of_o the_o back_n or_o reins_n or_o bladder_n they_o be_v good_a also_o for_o the_o liver_n and_o the_o jaundice_n and_o in_o all_o hot_a ague_n help_v to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o quench_v thirst_n but_o the_o syrup_n of_o violet_n be_v of_o most_o use_n and_o of_o better_a effect_n be_v take_v in_o some_o convenient_a liquor_n and_o if_o a_o little_a of_o the_o juice_n or_o syrup_n of_o lemon_n be_v put_v to_o it_o or_o a_o few_o drop_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o vitrial_a it_o be_v make_v thereby_o the_o more_o powerful_a to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o to_o quench_v the_o thirst_n and_o beside_o the_o effect_n give_v to_o the_o drink_n both_o a_o claret_n wine_n colour_n and_o a_o pleasant_a taste_n violet_n take_v or_o make_v up_o with_o honey_n do_v more_o cleanse_v then_o cool_a and_o with_o sugar_n contrariwise_o the_o leave_n of_o violet_n be_v use_v in_o cool_a plaster_n oil_n cataplasm_n or_o poultice_n and_o be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n among_o other_o herb_n as_o mercury_n mallow_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v put_v in_o clyster_n chap._n cxxii_o of_o strawberry_n the_o name_n the_o whole_a plant_n be_v call_v fragraria_n and_o the_o berry_n fraga_n à_fw-la fructus_fw-la fragrantia_fw-la odoris_fw-la &_o gustus_fw-la for_o it_o have_v no_o certain_a greek_a name_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o which_o think_v it_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v rubus_fw-la idaus_fw-la because_o it_o have_v no_o prickle_n which_o opinion_n fuchsius_n say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v despise_v other_o say_v that_o they_o call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o fruit_n with_o that_o of_o the_o tree-strawberry_n servius_n call_v they_o mora_fw-la terrestria_fw-la ground_n mulberry_n because_o they_o be_v somewhat_o like_o those_o that_o grow_v on_o tree_n the_o kind_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o more_o than_o six_o sort_n of_o strawberry_n 1._o red_a strawberry_n 2._o white_a strawberry_n 3._o small_a strawberry_n with_o hard_a leave_n 4._o flat_a strawberry_n 5._o dwarf_n strawberry_n 6._o barren_a or_o unprofitable_a strawberry_n the_o form_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o dwarf-straw-berry_n be_v bring_v over_o in_o england_n yet_o i_o shall_v venture_v to_o give_v you_o so_o much_o of_o its_o description_n as_o parkinson_n have_v set_v down_o choose_v rather_o to_o give_v you_o the_o description_n of_o a_o strange_a plant_n then_o of_o the_o other_o which_o be_v so_o common_o know_v it_o have_v very_o small_a triparted_a leave_n next_o the_o ground_n close_o set_v together_o upon_o short_a foot-stalk_n then_o any_o other_o and_o those_o that_o be_v set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o long_a branch_n not_o above_o four_o inch_n long_o which_o lie_v creep_v on_o the_o ground_n grow_v less_o and_o without_o stalk_n the_o flower_n stand_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n many_o time_n but_o one_o at_o a_o place_n which_o consist_v of_o five_o round_a leave_n like_o a_o straw-berry_n but_o large_a then_o agree_v with_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n what_o fruit_n it_o bear_v be_v not_o set_v down_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v in_o garden_n though_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o wood_n where_o they_o do_v most_o delight_n yet_o be_v set_v in_o a_o rich_a soil_n they_o become_v far_o great_a the_o three_o next_o grow_v upon_o divers_a of_o the_o alps_o and_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n the_o last_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o our_o own_o land_n in_o most_o wood_n and_o the_o field_n side_n near_o unto_o they_o in_o cornwall_n as_o lobel_n say_v and_o in_o other_o place_n also_o they_o flower_n in_o may_n or_o thereabouts_o most_o common_o and_o be_v ripe_a in_o june_n but_o i_o have_v see_v ripe_a strawberry_n after_o michaelmas_n also_o the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n of_o they_o be_v cool_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o yet_o some_o say_v they_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_v in_o the_o second_o the_o root_n be_v more_o dry_v and_o bind_v the_o berry_n wh●●e_v they_o be_v green_a be_v cold_a and_o dry_a but_o when_o they_o be_v ripe_a they_o be_v co●d_v and_o moist_a the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o water_n of_o the_o berry_n careful_o distil_v be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n and_o cordial_n in_o the_o pa●pitations_n of_o the_o heart_n that_o be_v the_o pant_a and_o beat_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o overflow_n of_o the_o gall_n which_o cause_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o berry_n themselves_o be_v excedent_v good_a to_o cool_v the_o liver_n t●e_v b●ood_a and_o spleen_n or_o a_o hot_a choleric_a stomach_n to_o refresh_v and_o comfort_v the_o ●ainting_a spirit_n and_o to_o quench_v thirst_n they_o be_v good_a also_o for_o other_o inflammation_n yet_o it_o 〈…〉_o ve_v one_o to_o be_v cautelous_a or_o rather_o to_o refrain_v they_o in_o a_o fever_n 〈◊〉_d by_o the●_n putrify_v in_o the_o stomach_n they_o increase_v the_o fit_n and_o make_v they_o to_o be_v 〈…〉_o over_o fier●e_n the_o leave_n and_o root_n boil_a in_o wine_n and_o water_n as_o drink_v do_v likewise_o coo●_n the_o liver_n and_o blood_n and_o assuage_v all_o inflammation_n in_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n provoke_v urine_n and_o allay_v the_o heat_n and_o sharpness_n thereof_o the_o same_o also_o bein●_n drink_v stay_v the_o bloody_a flux_n and_o woman_n co●●es_v and_o help_v the_o swelling_n of_o the_o sp●een_n the_o juice_n drop_v into_o foul_a ulcer_n or_o they_o wash_v therewith_o or_o with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n and_o root_n do_v wonderful_o cleanse_v they_o and_o he●p_v to_o cure_v they_o all_o lotion_n and_o gargle_n that_o be_v make_v for_o sore_a mouth_n or_o ulcer_n therein_o or_o in_o the_o privy_a part_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v make_v with_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n hereof_o which_o be_v good_a also_o to_o fasten_v loose_a tooth_n and_o to_o heal_v spongy_a foul_a ●ums_n the_o same_o also_o help_v to_o stay_v catarrh_n or_o defluxion_n of_o rheum_n into_o the_o mouth_n throat_n tooth_n
either_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coquo_fw-la quia_fw-la calor_fw-la ejus_fw-la concoctricem_fw-la facultatem_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la because_o it_o help_v concoction_n or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ignis_fw-la because_o of_o the_o eminent_a heat_n that_o be_v therein_o in_o latin_a piper_n in_o english_a pepper_n some_o call_v the_o pepper_n of_o aethiopiae_n piper_n aethiopia_n piper_n aethiopicum_fw-la amomum_fw-la vita_fw-la long_fw-mi and_o cardamomum_fw-la whereof_o they_o hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n the_o kind_n of_o pepper_n there_o be_v these_o five_o sort_n mention_v by_o author_n 1._o black_a pepper_n 2._o white_a pepper_n 3._o long_o pepper_n 4._o pepper_n of_o aethiopia_n 5._o matthiolus_n his_o pepper_n the_o form_n the_o plant_n that_o bear_v the_o black-pepper_n as_o also_o the_o white_a grow_v up_o like_o a_o vine_n among_o bush_n and_o bramble_n where_o it_o natural_o grow_v but_o where_o it_o be_v mannure_v it_o be_v sow_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o tree_n gausel_n and_o the_o date_n tree_n whereon_o it_o take_v hold_v and_o climb_v even_o to_o the_o top_n as_o do_v the_o vine_n ramp_v and_o take_v hold_n but_o not_o with_o tendrell_n as_o the_o vine_n do_v of_o any_o other_o thing_n it_o meet_v withal_o it_o be_v full_a of_o joint_n and_o shoot_v forth_o fair_a and_o somewhat_o large_a leave_n one_o at_o a_o joint_n be_v almost_o round_o but_o end_v in_o a_o point_n green_a above_o and_o pale_a underneath_o with_o a_o great_a middle_a rib_n and_o four_o other_o rib_n somewhat_o lesser_a spread_v from_o it_o two_o on_o each_o side_n &_o small_a vein_n therein_o also_o unto_o the_o edge_n which_o be_v not_o dent_v but_o smooth_a and_o plain_a not_o thick_a but_o somewhat_o thin_a and_o set_v on_o a_o pretty_a long_a footstalke_n the_o fruit_n or_o pepper_n itself_o grow_v at_o the_o same_o joint_n but_o opposite_a to_o the_o leaf_n and_o not_o between_o the_o stalk_v and_o the_o leaf_n as_o some_o have_v false_o set_v it_o down_o round_o about_o a_o long_o stalk_v somewhat_o thin_o set_v along_o thereon_o the_o root_n have_v sundry_a joint_n creep_v in_o the_o ground_n with_o fibre_n at_o the_o joint_n the_o place_n and_o time_n black_a and_o white_a pepper_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o malavar_n and_o that_o very_o good_a in_o malaca_n also_o but_o not_o so_o good_a and_o also_o in_o the_o island_n sunde_n and_o cude_n there_o be_v great_a store_n grow_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n and_o some_o in_o cananer_n but_o not_o much_o pepper_n of_o ethiopia_n grow_v in_o america_n in_o all_o the_o tract_n of_o the_o country_n where_o nata_fw-la and_o carthago_n be_v situate_v these_o plant_n rise_v up_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v gather_v in_o august_n the_o temperature_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n or_o near_o the_o four_o of_o a_o heat_n or_o dissolve_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o black-pepper_n be_v most_o in_o use_n and_o be_v good_a in_o sauce_n to_o give_v a_o good_a taste_n to_o meat_n to_o provoke_v appetite_n and_o help_v digestion_n but_o they_o be_v all_o use_v to_o warm_v cold_a stomach_n and_o to_o consume_v crude_a and_o moist_a humour_n therein_o or_o distil_v from_o the_o head_n they_o also_o help_v to_o break_v and_o dissolve_v wind_n in_o the_o stomach_n or_o bowel_n to_o provoke_v urine_n to_o he●p_v the_o cough_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o be_v effectual_a against_o poison_n and_o venomous_a bite_n either_o of_o serpent_n or_o other_o vermin_n and_o be_v therefore_o put_v into_o antidote_n ●reacles_n and_o other_o preservative_n the_o same_o drink_v before_o the_o ●t_a of_o a_o fever_n or_o ague_n in_o posset-drink_a or_o lay_v to_o or_o anoint_v outward_o with_o oy●e_n abare_v the_o rigour_n and_o shake_v thereof_o and_o waste_v the_o swell_a of_o quinsy_n if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o honey_n that_o pepper_n which_o be_v take_v inward_o must_v not_o be_v beat_v very_o small_a for_o fear_v of_o inflame_v the_o blood_n and_o other_o profitable_a humour_n of_o the_o body_n but_o in_o outward_a application_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n the_o powder_n thereof_o snift_v up_o into_o the_o nose_n provoke_v sneeze_v and_o purge_v the_o brain_n of_o all_o superfluous_a moisture_n and_o so_o it_o do_v likewise_o if_o it_o be_v eat_v with_o raisin_n it_o he_o p_v also_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n by_o consume_v the_o pin_n and_o web_n or_o any_o other_o excrescence_n that_o shall_v molest_v it_o it_o do_v very_o much_o strengthen_v the_o nerve_n and_o muscle_n consume_v the_o watery_a moisture_n that_o cause_v shake_v in_o they_o by_o its_o heat_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o macer_n say_v thus_o of_o it_o for_o a_o ague_n quodque_fw-la movere_fw-la solet_fw-la frigus_fw-la periodica_fw-la febris_fw-la compescit_fw-la febris_fw-la si_fw-la sumiturante_fw-la tremorem_fw-la it_o do_v assuage_v the_o fit_n that_o ague_n make_v if_o that_o you_o use_v thereof_o before_o you_o shake_v it_o dissolve_v the_o king's-evil_a kernel_n wen_n hard_a cold_a swell_n and_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n shard_n and_o splinter_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v with_o pitch_n a_o caudle_n make_v with_o vine-leaves_a hard_a egg_n and_o pepper_n stay_v the_o bloody_a flix_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o long_a pepper_n and_o the_o root_n of_o cinckfoile_n drink_v in_o ale_n ease_v the_o colic_n it_o ease_v the_o toothache_n be_v tie_v in_o a_o clout_n and_o chew_v on_o it_o be_v best_a for_o moist_a and_o co●d_a constitution_n but_o in_o dry_a body_n it_o consume_v the_o seed_n and_o burn_v the_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v immoderate_o use_v chap._n clxv_o of_o the_o nutmeg-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_a greek_a writer_n dioscorides_n or_o theophrastus_n no_o nor_o to_o galen_n or_o pliny_n for_o although_o some_o have_v think_v it_o may_v be_v galen_n his_o chrysobalanos_fw-la yet_o they_o be_v far_o away_o therein_o the_o latter_a have_v call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a from_o the_o sweet_a scent_n that_o it_o yield_v and_o in_o latin_a nux_fw-la aromatites_fw-la and_o nux_fw-la myristica_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o nux_fw-la moschata_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o moscho_n which_o we_o call_v musk_n in_o english_a the_o mace_n that_o grow_v also_o upon_o this_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a macis_n but_o in_o banda_n where_o they_o grow_v the_o nutmeg_n be_v call_v palla_n and_o the_o mace_n bunapalla_n the_o kind_n the_o nutmeg-tree_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o fruit_n be_v of_o two_o sort_n as_o have_v be_v exact_o observe_v by_o clusius_n and_o by_o he_o call_v master_n and_o famina_fw-la the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a which_o last_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o in_o use_n with_o we_o and_o therefore_o take_v its_o description_n as_o follow_v the_o form_n this_o tree_n be_v say_v to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o as_o tall_a almost_o as_o our_o peartree_n spread_v many_o branch_n which_o be_v green_a while_o they_o be_v young_a have_v fair_a broad_a leaves●et_n ●et_z thereon_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o orenge-tree-leaves_a set_v on_o a_o short_a stalk_n unequal_o on_o the_o branch_n and_o abide_v always_o green_a thereon_o the_o fruit_n for_o the_o flower_n have_v not_o be_v observe_v grow_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o young_a branch_n which_o be_v as_o big_a as_o peach_n stand_v single_o for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o a_o thick_a fat_a stalk_n have_v a_o outward_a thick_a husk_n furrow_v in_o the_o middle_n which_o divide_v itself_o into_o two_o part_n and_o grow_v ripe_a open_v itself_o show_v the_o nut_n within_o cover_v with_o the_o mace_n cut_v into_o several_a piece_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o orient_a crimson_a colour_n at_o the_o first_o open_v but_o be_v afterward_o change_v by_o the_o air_n to_o be_v more_o dead_a and_o yellowish_a as_o it_o be_v when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o beside_o which_o it_o be_v cover_v also_o with_o a_o black_a thin_a hard_a shell_n which_o be_v break_v the_o nutmeg_n itself_o appear_v the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o both_o grow_v in_o the_o east-indies_n but_o especial_o in_o a_o island_n call_v banda_n whence_o some_o have_v call_v the_o nut_n nux_fw-la bandensis_fw-la and_o in_o the_o island_n of_o molucca_n also_o though_o not_o so_o good_a as_o the_o first_o as_o neither_o be_v they_o that_o do_v grow_v in_o zeilan_n the_o time_n of_o flower_a be_v not_o specify_v but_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n nutmeg_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o somewhat_o astringent_a mace_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o the_o virtue_n nutmeg_n do_v not_o only_a heat_n but_o strengthen_v the_o stomach_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o weak_a
in_o all_o his_o part_n hot_a and_o dry_a exceed_v the_o three_o degree_n especial_o of_o heat_n of_o great_a force_n in_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o purge_v and_o draw_v forth_o not_o only_o choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n but_o watery_a also_o the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n because_o bryony_n be_v say_v by_o crollius_n to_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o dropsy_n therefore_o i_o have_v appropriate_v it_o thereunto_o and_o indeed_o though_o be_v take_v alone_o it_o purge_v the_o belly_n with_o great_a violence_n trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o burn_a the_o liver_n yet_o be_v correct_v by_o add_v unto_o it_o ginger_n cinnamon_n quince_n or_o such_o like_a it_o be_v very_o profitable_a therein_o for_o it_o draw_v away_o water_n abundant_o both_o by_o vomit_n and_o stool_n a_o scruple_n or_o two_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o ginger_n be_v drink_v in_o a_o little_a white-wine_n the_o juice_n decoction_n syrup_n and_o electuary_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n now_o because_o every_o one_o know_v not_o the_o way_n of_o gather_v the_o juice_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v it_o down_o in_o april_n make_v a_o deep_a overthwart_o cut_v or_o gash_n into_o a_o briony_n root_n take_v away_o the_o earth_n first_o from_o it_o put_v in_o a_o goose-quill_n a_o little_a under_o the_o slit_n slope_v the_o quill_n at_o the_o end_n which_o you_o must_v thrust_v into_o the_o root_n but_o first_o make_v a_o hole_n with_o your_o knife_n to_o get_v in_o the_o quill_n and_o so_o you_o may_v gather_v great_a store_n of_o the_o water_n of_o briony_n place_v a_o receiver_n under_o the_o quill_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o compound_n water_n of_o briony_n a_o spoonful_n whereof_o take_v by_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n ease_v they_o it_o potent_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n and_o cleanse_v the_o womb_n exceed_o it_o be_v likewise_o profitable_a in_o the_o falling-sickness_n palsy_n apoplexy_n swim_v of_o the_o head_n &_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o a_o specific_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v in_o draw_v away_o phlegm_n and_o rheumatic_a humour_n that_o oppress_v tho●e_a part_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o cleanse_v the_o rein_n and_o kidney_n from_o gravel_n and_o stone_n open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o consume_v the_o hardness_n and_o swe●ing_v thereof_o a_o scruple_n of_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n be_v take_v in_o white-wine_n bring_v down_o woman_n course_n but_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v by_o woman_n with_o child_n for_o fear_n of_o abortion_n a_o electuary_n make_v o●_n the_o root_n with_o honey_n o●_n sugar_n be_v ●ingula●_n good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v shortwinded_n trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n pain_n in_o the_o fides_fw-la and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v or_o brui●ed_v inward_o by_o any_o fall_n for_o it_o dissolve_v and_o expel_v the_o clo●ted_a or_o congeal_a blood_n the_o root_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o v●●tmous_a creature_n and_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o king's-evil_n the_o juice_n be_v take_v with_o equal_a part_n of_o wine_n and_o honey_n the_o faecula_fw-la or_o dregs_o thereof_o be_v use_v for_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n five_o or_o ten_o grain_n be_v take_v at_o a_o time_n it_o also_o scour_v the_o skin_n and_o take_v away_o wrinkle_n freckle_n sun-burning_a black-marke_n spot_n and_o scar_n of_o the_o face_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o oil_n till_o it_o be_v consume_v and_o so_o it_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n which_o come_v of_o stripe_n or_o fall_v and_o dissolve_v new_a swell_n the_o root_n bruise_v and_o apply_v of_o itself_o to_o any_o place_n where_o the_o bone_n be_v break_v help_v to_o draw_v they_o forth_o be_v stamp_v with_o wine_n and_o apply_v it_o break_v boil_n and_o help_v whit-loaus_a that_o grow_v about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n it_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o the_o morphew_n leprosy_n all_o run_a scab_n and_o manginesse_n if_o a_o bath_n be_v make_v thereof_o or_o the_o juice_n apply_v thereunto_o the_o berry_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o the_o distil_a water_n though_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o former_a be_v use_v for_o freckle_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n a_o pessary_a make_v of_o the_o root_n bring_v down_o the_o course_n in_o woman_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o afterbirth_n and_o dead-child_n and_o a_o bath_n make_v hereof_o cleanse_v the_o womb_n the_o party_n sit_v therein_o chap._n clxxxxii_n of_o mechoacan_a and_o jalap_n the_o name_n mechoacan_a be_v of_o late_a invention_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a mechoacanna_n mechoacana_n mechoaca_n mechoaca_fw-la peruviana_n mechoacanum_n indicum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o a_o place_n in_o the_o province_n of_o new_a spain_n call_v mechoacan_a near_o the_o ci●ty_n mex●co_n as_o also_o rhabarbarum_n album_fw-la and_o rhabarbarum_n mechoacanum_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o rhubarb_n to_o which_o it_o be_v like_a in_o effect_n which_o cause_v the_o name_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v mechoacan_a mechoaca_n and_o indian_a briony_n because_o the_o root_n of_o it_o have_v some_o likeness_n with_o that_o or_o white_a briony_n jalap_v also_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o place_n there_o call_v chelapa_n or_o calapa_n it_o have_v get_v many_o other_o name_n beside_o most_o of_o which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o former_a as_o gelapum_n gelapo_n jalapium_n jalapa_n jalappa_n jalappium_fw-la gialapa_n mechoacanna_n nigra_fw-la salapa_n xalapa_n zaqualtipan_n rhabarbarum_n nigrum_fw-la and_o brionia_n mechoacan_a nigrican_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a jalap_n or_o bla●k_v mechoacan_a the_o kind_n of_o these_o mechoacans_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n mention_v by_o author_n 1._o the_o mechoacan_a of_o peru._n 2._o the_o wild_a mechoacan_a 3._o black_a mechoacan_a or_o jalap_n the_o form_n the_o mechoacan_a of_o peru_n as_o it_o grow_v in_o these_o part_n send_v forth_o long_a branch_n of_o a_o dark_a grayish_a colour_n wind_v about_o whatsoever_o be_v next_o they_o and_o therefore_o pole_n be_v set_v for_o they_o to_o run_v upon_o the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o broad-pointed_n at_o the_o end_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o black_a briony_n save_v that_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o hard_a in_o handle_v seem_v so_o dry_a as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o juice_n in_o they_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v many_o and_o stand_v in_o long_a clus●ers_n be_v of_o a_o sullen_a yellow_a colour_n in_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o orange_n flower_n in_o the_o warm_a country_n of_o europe_n of_o a_o dark_a whitish_a colour_n but_o with_o we_o it_o be_v never_o know_v to_o flower_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o any_o briony_n root_n almost_o without_o either_o taste_n or_o smell_v have_v circle_n in_o it_o when_o it_o be_v cut_v as_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o dry_a root_n which_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o we_o and_o may_v easy_o be_v bring_v into_o powder_n the_o place_n and_o time_n concern_v the_o place_n and_o time_n i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o than_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o name_n and_o description_n the_o temperature_n both_o white_a and_o black_a mechoacan_a be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o consist_v of_o a_o airy_a substance_n and_o subtle_a part_n as_o also_o of_o a_o earthly_a quality_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n mechoacan_a as_n well_o as_o briony_n have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o dropsy_n and_o be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o useful_a therein_o for_o it_o draw_v away_o wate●_n and_o phlegm_n and_o also_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n and_o inward_a part_n work_v without_o any_o hurtful_a quality_n molestation_n or_o gripe_a contrary_a to_o briony_n and_o mo●●_n other_o purgative_a medicine_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o old_a man_n child_n woman_n with_o chi●d_n and_o weak_a person_n without_o any_o offence_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o of_o that_o esteem_v it_o be_v at_o its_o first_o come_v among_o we_o though_o the_o virtue_n be_v the_o same_o so_o much_o do_v people_n regard_v the_o novelty_n more_o than_o the_o goodness_n of_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a in_o a_o long_a continue_a headache_n cleanse_v the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n and_o purge_v those_o rheumatic_a distillation_n and_o humour_n that_o be_v in_o they_o it_o help_v all_o pain_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o joint_n and_o those_o of_o the_o bladder_n and_o rein_n by_o provoke_a urine_n and_o by_o that_o faculty_n which_o it_o have_v in_o expelling_a wind_n it_o ease_v th●_n colic_n and_o
be_v stretch_v forth_o the_o stomach_n belly_n or_o leftside_n where_o the_o spleen_n lie_v be_v anoint_v therewith_o be_v ease_v of_o their_o pain_n and_o obstruction_n thereby_o it_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n a_o drop_n or_o two_o thereof_o be_v give_v in_o milk_n or_o fat_a broth_n or_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o and_o so_o it_o take_v away_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o bell_n it_o help_v also_o all_o scab_n and_o run_a sore_n of_o the_o head_n and_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n it_o cure_v deafness_n and_o the_o pain_n and_o noise_n therein_o it_o mighty_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o spot_n and_o blemish_n as_o also_o the_o deformity_n of_o scar_n and_o of_o the_o pox._n the_o green_a leave_n bruise_v and_o apply_v of_o themselves_o or_o else_o with_o barley-meal_n assawage_v the_o inflammation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o swell_n also_o of_o woman_n breast_n after_o child_a and_o in_o case_n they_o want_v milk_n they_o be_v good_a to_o procure_v it_o be_v apply_v thereunto_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_n apply_v to_o any_o wound_n that_o be_v cause_v by_o any_o splinter_n iron_n or_o arrow-head_n draw_v they_o out_o if_o any_o such_o be_v in_o it_o the_o say_v leave_n have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o therefore_o be_v available_a for_o the_o pain_n of_o their_o or_o any_o other_o joint_n according_a to_o crollius_n chap._n clxxxxvii_n of_o glassewort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o this_o herb_n be_v not_o know_v to_o any_o of_o the_o greek_a writer_n for_o we_o find_v it_o not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o any_o of_o their_o work_n the_o arabian_n who_o probable_o be_v the_o first_o that_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o call_v it_o kali_n which_o name_n be_v take_v up_o by_o the_o latin_a author_n the_o ash_n whereof_o crystal_n glass_n be_v make_v be_v call_v soda_fw-it alumen_fw-la catinum_fw-la or_o calinum_n the_o salt_n which_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o ash_n be_v call_v sal_fw-la kali_n &_o sal_fw-la alkali_fw-la which_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o sand_n and_o boil_v in_o a_o furnace_n there_o arise_v a_o scum_n call_v axungia_fw-la vitri_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o in_o english_a sandiver_n the_o english_a name_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v glassewort_n &_o saltwort_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o seacoast_n call_v it_o crab-grasse_n and_o frog-grasse_n the_o kind_n of_o this_o glasseworth_n therefore_o be_v four_o sort_n 1._o great_a glassewort_n with_o snail-like_o seed_n 2._o small_a white_a glassewort_n 3._o glassewort_n of_o egypt_n 4._o jointed_a glassewort_n the_o form_n the_o great_a glassewort_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o big_a round_a fleshy_a stalk_n like_o unto_o purslane_n two_o foot_n high_a or_o there_o about_o divide_v into_o many_o branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v many_o thick_a long_a fleshy_a leave_n point_v at_o the_o end_n grow_v without_o order_n sometime_o but_o one_o or_o two_o and_o sometime_o more_o stand_v at_o a_o place_n and_o indeed_o most_o common_o here_o and_o there_o also_o disperse_v upon_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o small_a brownish_a head_n turn_v round_o like_o snail_n wherein_o lie_v small_a round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o long_o with_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o and_o perish_v common_o after_o it_o have_v give_v its_o seed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o syria_n africa_n italy_n and_o spain_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o very_o large_a field_n thereof_o be_v sow_o in_o provence_n and_o gascon_a for_o the_o abundant_a profit_n that_o be_v make_v of_o it_o the_o second_o grow_v in_o the_o same_o country_n and_o in_o those_o which_o be_v cold_a also_o not_o only_o by_o the_o sea_n but_o by_o the_o salt_n pit_n that_o be_v remote_a both_o in_o saxoni●_n and_o also_o in_o the_o western_a part_n of_o our_o own_o land_n the_o three_o be_v know_v to_o grow_v no_o where_o but_o in_o egypt_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o western_a shore_n of_o naples_n the_o last_o grow_v as_o well_o upon_o our_o own_o coast_n in_o many_o place_n as_o in_o other_o country_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o by_o the_o lake_n of_o salt_n water_n in_o saxony_n and_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n they_o all_o flourish_n in_o the_o summer_n those_o that_o perish_v give_v their_o seed_n in_o august_n and_o sometime_o late_a but_o the_o last_o continue_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o temperature_n glassewort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o ash_n be_v both_o dryer_n and_o h●tter_a and_o that_o eve●_n to_o the_o four_o degree_n have_v in_o they_o a_o caustick_a or_o burn_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o powder_n of_o any_o of_o the_o afore_o mention_v sort_n or_o the_o juice_n which_o be_v much_o better_o take_v in_o drink_n do_v purge_v downward_o by_o that_o cleanse_a quality_n which_o it_o have_v phlegmatic_a waterish_a and_o adust_a or_o melancholic_a humour_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v often_o use_v for_o a_o speciaill_n remedy_n for_o the_o dropsy_n it_o be_v also_o effectual_a to_o provoke_v urin●_n to_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n as_o also_o to_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o so_o consume_v the_o hardness_n thereof_o but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o care_n that_o it_o be_v not_o take_v in_o too_o great_a a_o quantity_n for_o than_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a it_o be_v many_o time_n mix_v with_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v use_v as_o corrosive_n to_o consume_v proud_a spongy_a superfluous_a flesh_n that_o grow_v in_o foul_a and_o virulent_a uleer_n the_o ash_n of_o it_o be_v burn_v be_v very_o sharp_a and_o bite_a like_o a_o caustick_a and_o the_o lie_n that_o be_v make_v thereof_o be_v so_o strong_a that_o it_o will_v fetch_v off_o the_o skin_n from_o the_o hand_n or_o other_o part_n of_o they_o that_o use_v it_o unadvised_o but_o if_o it_o be_v use_v discreet_o that_o be_v apply_v very_o spare_o or_o mix_v with_o somewhat_o that_o mamy_n correct_v it_o sharpness_n it_o may_v do_v good_a in_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o spot_n freckle_n morphew_n or_o the_o like_a of_o the_o same_o ash_n also_o make_v into_o lie_n be_v boil_a with_o oil_n be_v use_v to_o be_v make_v our_o ordinary_a soap_n which_o be_v spread_v upon_o a_o piece_n of_o thick_a course_n brown_a paper_n cut_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o shoe-sole_n and_o bind_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o their_o foot_n which_o have_v casual_o lose_v their_o speech_n will_v bring_v it_o again_o within_o a_o little_a time_n after_o the_o apply_v thereof_o if_o they_o be_v recoverable_a as_o have_v be_v pro●ed_v but_o the_o soap_n which_o we_o now_o use_v be_v make_v with_o cheap_a ingredient_n it_o be_v use_v to_o be_v put_v into_o castle_n or_o rather_o castille_n soap_n for_o it_o come_v first_o out_o of_o spain_n the_o castilian_n be_v the_o inventor_n thereof_o sandiver_n work_v much_o to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o kali_n and_o be_v often_o use_v i_o mean_v the_o powder_n thereof_o to_o be_v blow_v in_o horse_n eye_n or_o be_v dissolve_v squirt_v into_o they_o to_o take_v away_o the_o skin_n that_o begin_v to_o grow_v there_o and_o dim_v the_o sight_n it_o serve_v also_o to_o dry_v up_o run_a sore_n and_o scab_n tetter_n ringworm_n and_o the_o like_a and_o to_o help_v the_o itch_n if_o the_o foul_a part_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o water_n wherein_o it_o be_v boil_a chap._n cxcviii_o of_o spurge_n laurel_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d daphnoide_n à_fw-la lauri_n foliorum_fw-la similitudine_fw-la from_o the_o likeness_n it_o have_v with_o the_o bay-tree_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a laure●la_n quasi_fw-la pu_fw-fr filla_fw-la laurus_fw-la because_o of_o the_o smallnesse_n of_o it_o in_o english_a spurge_n laurel_n both_o because_o it_o purge_v and_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o bay_a tree_n or_o rather_o from_o the_o cherry-bay-tree_n which_o be_v of_o divers_a call_v the_o laurel_n tree_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n which_o may_v proper_o be_v refer_v to_o this_o kind_n 1._o spurge_n laurel_n 2._o candy_n spurge_n laurel_n the_o form_n spurge_n laurel_n rise_v sometime_o but_o with_o one_o but_o common_o with_o more_o stem_n of_o a_o cubit_n high_a or_o more_o very_o tough_a and_o pliant_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o thick_a whitish_a bark_n whereon_o be_v set_v many_o long_a smooth_a thick_a somewhat_o broad_a and_o shine_a dark_a green_a leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o bay-leaves_a but_o lesser_a smother_v soft_a and_o not_o with_o hard_a vein_n therein_o as_o bay-leaves_a have_v the_o flower_n come_v out_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o
leave_n many_o set_v together_o whi●h_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o hollow_a end_v or_o spread_v into_o four_o small_a leave_n of_o whitish_a yellow_a green_a colour_n which_o give_v place_n to_o small_a round_n and_o somewhat_o long_a blackberry_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o lie_v a_o white_a kernel_n the_o root_n grow_v down_o deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o spread_v likewise_o tough_a long_a white_a string_n somewhat_o woody_a both_o leaf_n and_o flower_n both_o bark_n and_o root_n be_v very_o hot_a and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n heat_n the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n of_o any_o that_o shall_v taste_v they_o it_o keep_v its_o green_a leave_n all_o the_o winter_n as_o all_o other_o bay-tree_n do_v even_o in_o the_o cold_a year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v wild_a not_o only_o by_o the_o lake_n of_o geneva_n as_o gerard_n or_o rather_o d●don●ns_n do_v affirm_v and_o in_o other_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o in_o our_o own_o country_n also_o in_o divers_a place_n and_o particular_o between_o the_o hedge_n and_o a_o footpath_n that_o lead_v from_o st._n alban_n to_o park-street_n the_o other_o be_v send_v out_o of_o candy_n as_o the_o title_n testify_v the_o first_o flower_v very_o early_o in_o the_o year_n even_o in_o january_n or_o february_n and_o sometime_o before_o if_o the_o winter_n be_v mild_a the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a about_o may_n or_o june_n when_o the_o other_o flower_v or_o bear_v fruit_n be_v uncertain_a see_v it_o have_v not_o put_v forth_o either_o in_o this_o country_n the_o temperature_n spurge_n laurel_n be_v of_o a_o very_a hot_a and_o bite_a temperature_n the_o virtue_n it_o be_v report_v of_o this_o plant_n that_o if_o the_o leave_n be_v gather_v with_o one_o hand_n tend_v upward_o it_o cause_v vomit_v if_o downward_o it_o cause_v purge_v but_o how_o true_a it_o be_v i_o can_v affirm_v for_o i_o never_o know_v it_o take_v inward_o yet_o i_o find_v upon_o record_n that_o the_o leave_n purge_v slimy_a phlegm_n and_o waterish_a superfluity_n and_o be_v therefore_o good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n and_o that_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o of_o the_o berry_n do_v the_o like_a notwithstanding_o they_o be_v say_v to_o purge_v very_o violent_o inflame_v and_o heat_n the_o throat_n and_o wring_v the_o stomach_n of_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v thereof_o and_o drive_v they_o into_o divers_a dangerous_a disease_n howbeit_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o inconsiderate_a use_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v take_v advise_o it_o purge_v phlegm_n from_o the_o stomach_n and_o oftentimes_o by_o vomit_n also_o it_o procure_v woman_n course_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n and_o be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n and_o brain_n much_o corrupt_a matter_n that_o will_v offend_v it_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o that_o understand_v not_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n advise_o let_v they_o know_v that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v take_v after_o one_o of_o these_o or_o the_o like_a way_n the_o leave_n must_v be_v steep_v twenty_o four_o hour_n in_o good_a strong_a vinegar_n and_o then_o dry_v and_o their_o powder_n drink_v in_o wine_n with_o anniseed_n and_o mastic_n or_o else_o boil_v in_o whey_n of_o sweet_a milk_n of_o broth_n or_o a_o capon_n and_o so_o take_v the_o do_v not_o exceed_v two_o scruple_n or_o one_o dram_n the_o oil_n wherein_o the_o fresh_a leave_n and_o berry_n have_v be_v boil_a being_n strain_v and_o the_o belly_n anoint_v therewith_o loosn_v it_o and_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o be_v anoint_v on_o the_o back_n and_o reins_n provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v the_o pile_n beside_o the_o berry_n may_v be_v put_v into_o a_o cataplasm_n for_o the_o dropsy_n with_o barley_n and_o bean_n meal_n fenugreek_n root_n of_o wallwort_n woormwood_n and_o origan_n all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v sod_v in_o wine_n and_o lay_v over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o flower_n also_o use_v in_o a_o glister_n be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o say_a disease_n which_o be_v to_o be_v make_v thus_o take_v flower_n of_o laurel_n two_o dram_n root_n of_o polypody_n agarick_n of_o each_o a_o dram_n and_o half_a dodder_n three_o dram_n see_v they_o in_o wine_n or_o water_n till_o the_o three_o part_n be_v consume_v then_o take_v of_o the_o liquor_n of_o that_o decoction_n one_o pound_n of_o benedicta_fw-la laxativa_fw-la half_o a_o dram_n of_o electuarium_fw-la nidum_fw-la two_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a honey_n of_o rose_n one_o ounce_n oil_n of_o rue_n camomile_n and_o flower_a luce_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la gemmae_fw-la a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a commix_v they_o all_o and_o make_v a_o gli●●er_n chap._n cxcix_o of_o toad_n flax._n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d osiris_n as_o fuchsius_n say_v in_o latin_a pseudolinum_n and_o li●aria_n from_o the_o resemblance_n of_o its_o leave_n with_o the_o true_a line_n or_o flax_n and_o urinalis_n and_o urinaria_n from_o its_o effect_n in_o provoke_a urine_n some_o have_v call_v it_o esula_fw-la adulterina_fw-la from_o the_o resemblance_n it_o have_v with_o a_o small_a kind_n of_o esula_fw-la or_o spurge_n yet_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v distinguish_v if_o the_o stalk_n or_o leave_v thereof_o be_v break_v for_o one_o have_v milk_n the_o other_o have_v not_o according_a to_o that_o old_a verse_n esula_fw-la lactescit_fw-la si●e_fw-la lacte_fw-la li●aria_fw-la ●rescit_fw-la some_o have_v take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o antirrhiantirrhinum_fw-la of_o pliny_n and_o indeed_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o snapdragon_n by_o its_o flower_n yet_o other_o will_v rather_o have_v it_o to_o be_v osiris_n both_o of_o pliny_n d●oscorides_n and_o galen_n whereunto_o it_o do_v in_o many_o thing_n agree_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n hereof_o which_o be_v call_v scoparia_n and_o herba_fw-la studiosorum_fw-la because_o scholar_n heretofore_o sweep_v their_o study_n with_o besom_n make_v thereof_o and_o belu●de●e_n of_o the_o italian_n for_o the_o glorious_a show_n that_o the_o flower_n of_o it_o make_v some_o call_v it_o wild-flax_n in_o english_a but_o that_o name_n do_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o another_o kind_n it_o be_v call_v also_o toad-flax_n because_o toad_n will_v some_o time_n shelter_v themselves_o among_o the_o branch_n of_o it_o and_o flax-weed_n in_o sussex_n gallwort_n the_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o flax-weed_n i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o but_o with_o ten_o of_o they_o 1._o great_a toad-flax_n 2._o sweet_a purple_a toadflax_n 3._o variable_a toad-flax_n 4._o toad-flax_n of_o valentia_n 5._o white_a toad-flax_n 6._o purple_a toad-flax_n 7._o bushy_z toad-flax_n 8._o golden_a toad-flax_n 9_o broom_n toad-flax_n 10_o sparrow_n toad-flax_n the_o virtue_n the_o common_a toad-flax_n be_v well_o know_v to_o have_v divers_a stalk_n full_o fraught_v with_o long_a and_o narrow_a b●ew_n a●h_v colour_v leave_n without_o any_o footstalke_n at_o they_o like_v unto_o those_o of_o flax_n but_o the_o stalk_n be_v not_o so_o long_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o up_o to_o the_o top_n come_v forth_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v many_o of_o a_o pale_a yellow_a colour_n of_o a_o strong_a unpleasant_a scent_n with_o deep_a yellow_a mouth_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o snapdragon_n the_o seed_n which_o be_v blackish_a and_o flat_a be_v enclose_v in_o round_a head_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o woody_a and_o white_a especial_o the_o main_a down_o right_o one_o with_o many_o fibre_n thereat_o abide_v many_o year_n shoot_v forth_o root_n every_o way_n round_o about_o and_o new_a branch_n every_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n some_o of_o these_o sort_n be_v wild_a some_o grow_v only_o in_o garden_n the_o express_v of_o their_o particular_a place_n will_v be_v to_o little_a purpose_n see_v none_o but_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n grow_v natural_o in_o our_o land_n for_o as_o much_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v they_o flower_n from_o june_n till_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n some_o of_o their_o seed_n be_v usual_o ripe_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o temperature_n toad_n flax_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o may_v be_v perceive_v from_o its_o bitterness_n and_o also_o from_o the_o faculty_n it_o have_v in_o provoke_a urine_n the_o virtue_n the_o common_a sort_n of_o toad-flax_n who_o description_n i_o have_v set_v down_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o use_v in_o physic_n it_o provoke_v urine_n both_o when_o it_o be_v stop_v as_o also_o in_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o dropsy_n to_o spend_v the_o abundance_n of_o those_o watery_a humour_n by_o urine_n which_o it_o draw_v down_o wonderful_o help_v also_o to_o wash_v the_o rein_n and_o uritory_n part_n from_o gravel_n or_o stone_n gather_v therein_o and_o this_o it_o do_v if_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n both_o leave_n and_o
sundry_a green_a leave_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n each_o of_o they_o stand_v on_o a_o thick_a round_o stiff_a green_a stalk_n about_o a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a from_o the_o ground_n have_v sundry_a division_n or_o cut_n in_o some_o many_o some_o few_o blunt_o nick_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n to_o the_o pointward_a on_o both_o side_n look_v somewhat_o like_o the_o leave_v of_o noble_a liverwort_n at_o a_o distance_n from_o whence_o upon_o sundry_a stalk_n not_o much_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o leave_n do_v arise_v one_o flower_n only_o or_o at_o most_o but_o two_o on_o a_o stalk_n consist_v of_o five_o white_a round_a large_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_a to_o a_o single_a white_a rose_n yet_o sometime_o dash_v with_o purple_a and_o sometime_o altogether_o so_o with_o many_o pale_a yellow_a thrum_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o green_a head_n which_o after_o grow_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n vessel_n wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o blackish_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v a_o number_n of_o brounish_v black_a string_n which_o run_v deep_a into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v fasten_v to_o a_o thick_a head_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o finger_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o germany_n france_n and_o italy_n and_o in_o greece_n and_o in_o several_a place_n particular_o in_o the_o island_n of_o anticyra_n where_o it_o grow_v so_o plentiful_o heretofore_o that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v sad_a or_o melancholy_a they_o will_v present_o say_v naviga_fw-la ad_fw-la anticyram_fw-la intimate_v that_o there_o be_v hellebore_n enough_o to_o purge_v he_o of_o that_o humour_n which_o by_o often_o use_n grow_v into_o a_o proverb_n it_o be_v very_o rare_a among_o we_o even_o in_o our_o garden_n yet_o i_o have_v see_v it_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o lord_n lambert_n at_o wimbleton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o surrey_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o some_o wood_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o in_o some_o other_o place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o three_o grow_v at_o delft_n with_o corvinus_n and_o then_o at_o rome_n the_o four_o grow_v in_o the_o border_n of_o stony_a field_n and_o ground_n and_o on_o rocky_a hill_n by_o the_o mosella_n and_o the_o rhine_n the_o five_o near_o vienna_n in_o austria_n and_o both_o the_o hungary_n the_o sixth_o on_o the_o hill_n of_o germany_n the_o seven_o on_o mons_fw-la fructus_fw-la near_o the_o alps_n as_o also_o on_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n the_o last_o in_o the_o low_a ground_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o essen_v not_o far_o from_o jupiter_n hill_n the_o first_o flower_v in_o december_n and_o january_n if_o the_o weather_n be_v mild_a otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v february_n first_o the_o second_o in_o february_n or_o march_n and_o so_o do_v the_o three_o and_o four_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o may._n the_o five_o in_o april_n the_o other_o in_o may_n and_o june_n the_o temperature_n 〈…〉_o k_o hellebore_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n if_o this_o hellebore_n be_v so_o effectual_a for_o melancholic_a dull_a and_o heavy_a person_n as_o questionless_a it_o be_v by_o signature_n than_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v good_a for_o the_o spleen_n from_o whence_o the_o melancholy_a humour_n proceed_v purge_v from_o thence_o and_o from_o the_o blood_n not_o only_o melancholy_a but_o burn_a choler_n and_o thick_a and_o viscous_a phlegm_n from_o the_o head_n entrails_n and_o other_o remote_a part_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v useful_a in_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n swim_v and_o giddiness_n thereof_o in_o the_o apoplexy_n madness_n falling-sickness_n hypochondriacal_a affect_n which_o be_v distemper_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o belly_n under_o the_o short_a rib_n where_o the_o spleen_n lie_v proceed_v from_o windynesse●_n which_o sometime_o fly_v up_o to_o the_o brain_n and_o cause_v a_o kind_n of_o frenzy_n or_o madness_n it_o be_v very_o beneficial_a in_o the_o quartane_a ague_n and_o erratic_a fever_n as_o also_o against_o the_o dropsy_n scab_n leprosy_n cancer_n scald_v head_n or_o scurf_n elephancy_n and_o such_o ●ou●_n disease_n of_o the_o skin_n it_o be_v profitable_a against_o pain_n and_o noise_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o against_o stubborn_a and_o contumacious_a disease_n it_o be_v count_v as_o a_o antidote_n against_o the_o leprosy_n scab_n tetter_n or_o ring-worm_n hardness_n and_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n old_a quartan_a ague_n pain_n of_o the_o joint_n apostume_n and_o the_o king's-evil_n it_o quicken_v the_o brain_n and_o sense_n provoke_v urine_n and_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n in_o woman_n it_o have_v a_o excellent_a faculty_n to_o draw_v away_o whatsoever_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o blood_n cause_v it_o to_o corrupt_v and_o be_v profitable_a in_o a_o long_a continue_a jaundice_n and_o other_o evil_a disposition_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall._n neither_o be_v it_o without_o great_a efficacy_n to_o cure_v those_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v possess_v with_o the_o devil_n for_o by_o take_v black_a hellebore_n the_o melancholy_a humour_n which_o be_v call_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o devil_n be_v draw_v away_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o fuga_fw-la daemonum_n it_o be_v useful_a also_o in_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n in_o the_o gout_n sciatica_n cramp_n or_o convulsion_n pain_n and_o ache_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n the_o consumption_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o whole_a body_n if_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o powder_n in_o infusion_n or_o decoction_n or_o in_o broth_n if_o it_o be_v steep_v in_o vinegat_n twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o then_o dry_v again_o yet_o that_o of_o our_o own_o country_n need_v not_o any_o preparation_n the_o mildness_n of_o our_o climate_n abate_v and_o correct_v the_o churlishness_n and_o violence_n thereof_o but_o if_o any_o one_o receive_v any_o harm_n by_o the_o take_n thereof_o let_v he_o drink_v goat_n milk_n or_o if_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v the_o milk_n of_o a_o red_a cow_n yet_o the_o extract_v thereof_o be_v altogether_o without_o danger_n may_v more_o safe_o and_o with_o as_o good_a if_o not_o better_a success_n be_v give_v for_o the_o disease_n before_o mention_v it_o be_v outward_o use_v against_o the_o leprosy_n morphew_n scab_n itch_n wart_n and_o pushes_z of_o the_o skin_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o bathe_v therewith_o the_o powder_n put_v into_o fistula_n and_o hollow_a ulcer_n do_v soon_o heal_v they_o and_o the_o root_n itself_o consume_v dead_a flesh_n if_o it_o be_v put_v into_o a_o wound_n where_o it_o be_v a_o decoction_n thereof_o help_v the_o toothache_n and_o the_o sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v gargle_v and_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ear_n it_o help_v the_o noise_n thereof_o the_o root_n use_v as_o a_o pessary_a provoke_v the_o term_n exceed_o and_o a_o piece_n thereof_o put_v into_o a_o issue_n keep_v it_o open_a and_o draw_v out_o corrupt_a humour_n a_o pultis_fw-la make_v of_o the_o root_n with_o barley_n meal_n and_o and_o wine_n be_v good_a to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o belly_n of_o such_o as_o have_v the_o dropsy_n and_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o any_o sore_n either_o in_o the_o groin_n or_o under_o the_o arm_n arise_v in_o the_o time_n of_o pestilence_n and_o be_v put_v upon_o the_o swell_a hemorrhoide_v it_o cleanse_v they_o the_o bastard_n kind_n call_v bearesfoot_o kill_v the_o worm_n a_o little_a of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leave_n be_v give_v in_o drink_n or_o broth_n or_o in_o raisin_n as_o wormseed_n common_o be_v the_o root_n serve_v to_o rowel_n cattle_n and_o to_o cure_v they_o of_o the_o cough_n chap._n cciii_o of_o the_o tamarind_n or_o sour_a beantree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oxyphoenix_n in_o latin_a palmula_fw-la acida_fw-la and_o tamarindus_n that_o be_v the_o indian_a date-tree_n for_o tamar_n in_o arabic_a signify_v a_o date_n to_o which_o indus_n be_v add_v because_o it_o come_v from_o the_o east-indies_n but_o both_o of_o they_o very_o unfit_o for_o it_o may_v plain_o be_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o like_o the_o date-tree_n it_o be_v call_v also_o dactylus_fw-la indicus_n of_o the_o word_n dactylus_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o finger_n which_o the_o fruit_n do_v fit_o resemble_v be_v crooked_a like_o unto_o a_o bend_a finger_n in_o english_a the_o tamarind_n and_o of_o parkinson_n the_o sour_a beane-tree_n because_o the_o fruit_n be_v sour_a and_o like_a the_o cod_n wherein_o the_o kidney_n beane_n grow_v the_o fruit_n be_v call_v tamarindi_n in_o latin_a and_o tamarind_v in_o english_a the_o form_n the_o tamarind-tree_n grow_v to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o plum-tree_n with_o many_o branch_n thick_o set_v with_o pale_a green_a wing_a leave_n have_v always_o a_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n which_o do_v dilate_v and_o contract_v themselves_o at_o the_o come_n and_o
water_n because_o of_o the_o strangury_n or_o the_o like_a half_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o drink_n kill_v the_o worm_n in_o the_o body_n and_o bring_v down_o woman_n course_n and_o expel_v urine_n a_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o juice_n and_o sugar_n cure_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n ease_v the_o headache_n that_o come_v of_o heat_n and_o temper_v the_o drought_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o profitable_a to_o be_v give_v in_o long_a and_o hot_a ague_n that_o rise_v of_o choler_n and_o blood_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n cleanse_v the_o corrupt_a sore_n therein_o and_o help_v the_o stench_n arise_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o they_o the_o great_a use_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o hop_n be_v to_o put_v they_o in_o beer_n to_o alter_v the_o quality_n thereof_o and_o to_o preserve_v the_o body_n from_o the_o repletion_n of_o gross_a humour_n which_o ale_n be_v a_o thick_a ●iquor_n do_v engender_v of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v nil_fw-la sp●ssius_fw-la est_fw-la dum_fw-la bibitur_fw-la nil_fw-la clarius_fw-la dum_fw-la mingitur_fw-la unde_fw-la constat_fw-la multas_fw-la face_n in_o ventre_n relinqui_fw-la it_o be_v drink_v thick_a it_o be_v piss_v out_o thin_a whence_o it_o appear_v that_o many_o dregs_o be_v leave_v behind_o chap._n ccxxi_o of_o knotgrass_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d polygonum_fw-la quod_fw-la multis_fw-la gen●bus_fw-la crescit_fw-la because_o of_o its_o many_o joint_n which_o name_n most_o of_o our_o latin_a writer_n follow_v yet_o there_o be_v some_o that_o call_v it_o seminalis_fw-la sanguinalis_fw-la sanguinaria_fw-la &_o proserpluaria_n from_o its_o staunch_a of_o blood_n and_o ceep_v upon_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o shop_n of_o italy_n and_o other_o place_n corrigiola_n and_o centinodia_n of_o the_o several_a property_n to_o correct_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o body_n and_o from_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n in_o english_a knotgrass_n swine_n grass_n because_o swine_n delight_n to_o feed_v thereon_o in_o the_o north_n country_n of_o divers_a birds-tongue_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o leaf_n some_o also_o call_v it_o pink-weed_n and_o some_o nine_o joint_n of_o its_o great_a number_n of_o joint_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n which_o may_v more_o proper_o be_v refer_v to_o this_o kind_n be_v fourteen_o 1._o the_o great_a common_a knotgrass_n 2._o the_o lesser_a common_a knotgrass_n 3._o sma●l_o short_a leave_a knotgrass_n 4._o stoney_n knotgrass_n 5._o the_o great_a sea_n knotgrass_n 6._o the_o lesser_a sea_n knotgrass_n 7._o white_a mountain_n knotgrass_n 8._o mountain_n knotgrass_n with_o stone_n crop_n leave_v 9_o spanish_a knotgrass_n 10._o small_a knotgrass_n of_o mompelier_n 11._o candy_n knotgrass_n 12._o lobels_n knotgrass_n with_o mother_n of_o time_n leave_v 13._o germane_a knotgrass_n or_o knawell_n 14._o another_o german_a knotgrass_n the_o form_n the_o great_a common_a knotgrass_n shoot_v forth_o many_o long_a slender_a branch_n full_a of_o joint_n lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n with_o divers_a long_a narrow_a leave_n thereon_o one_o for_o the_o most_o part_n at_o a_o joint_n whereat_o especial_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o branch_n upward_o come_v forth_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o can_v very_o hardly_o be_v perceive_v in_o some_o of_o a_o white_a in_o other_o of_o a_o purple_a colour_n run_v afterward_o into_o very_o small_a square_a seed_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o that_o of_o sorrell_n the_o root_n be_v red_a long_a and_o slender_a with_o many_o string_n thereat_o abide_v divers_a winter_n yet_o the_o leave_n perish_v in_o the_o autumn_n and_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o sort_n grow_v every_o where_o both_o by_o the_o foot-waye_n in_o the_o field_n especial_o at_o the_o end_n of_o those_o land_n whereon_o winter_n corn_n grow_v and_o sometime_o by_o the_o side_n of_o those_o highway_n and_o old_a wall_n the_o three_o grow_v upon_o high_a ground_n and_o upon_o hill_n and_o mountain_n the_o four_o in_o the_o same_o place_n also_o in_o the_o more_o stoney_n part_v thereof_o the_o five_o and_o sixth_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n in_o divers_a place_n the_o seven_o in_o france_n and_o spain_n the_o eight_o in_o naples_n the_o nine_o about_o mountain_n in_o france_n that_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n the_o thirteen_o about_o chipnam_n in_o wiltshire_n as_o also_o in_o germany_n by_o the_o way_n side_n where_o the_o last_o grow_v also_o they_o be_v in_o flower_n and_o seed_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o the_o temperature_n knotgrass_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n or_o else_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o three_o yet_o it_o be_v of_o a_o bind_a quality_n which_o signify_v that_o it_o be_v dry_a the_o virtue_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o knotgrass_n take_v in_o wine_n for_o many_o day_n together_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o provoke_v urine_n when_o it_o be_v stop_v as_o also_o when_o it_o pass_v away_o by_o drop_n and_o with_o pain_n and_o when_o it_o be_v hot_a and_o sharp_a also_o and_o withal_o to_o expel_v wonderful_o the_o gravel_n or_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n or_o bladder_n be_v shred_n and_o make_v into_o a_o tansy_n with_o egg_n and_o eat_v it_o great_o prevail_v against_o the_o gonorrhoea_n or_o run_v of_o the_o rein_n also_o and_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o back_o come_v by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o juice_n or_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v most_o effectual_a to_o stay_v any_o bleed_n at_o the_o mouth_n and_o to_o cool_v and_o temper_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o to_o stay_v any_o flux_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o humour_n either_o of_o the_o belly_n or_o womb_n as_o the_o bloody_a flux_n woman_n course_n both_o white_a and_o red_a piss_v of_o blood_n etc._n etc._n the_o juice_n give_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o the_o tertian_n or_o quartain_a ague_n come_v not_o only_o hinder_v it_o for_o the_o present_a but_o drive_v it_o quite_o away_o as_o it_o be_v say_v be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o help_v those_o that_o be_v sting_v or_o bite_v with_o venomous_a creature_n and_o the_o same_o be_v very_o effectual_a to_o stay_v all_o defluxion_n of_o rheumatic_a humour_n fall_v down_o upon_o the_o stomach_n and_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n and_o ease_v all_o inward_a pain_n that_o arise_v of_o heat_n sharpness_n and_o corruption_n of_o blood_n and_o choler_n and_o be_v good_a for_o inward_a wound_n the_o distil_a water_n take_v by_o itself_o or_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o seed_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o juice_n hereof_o stay_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o nose_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n or_o to_o be_v snuff_v up_o in_o the_o nose_n the_o same_o cool_v all_o manner_n of_o inflammation_n as_o st._n anthony_n fire_n or_o any_o other_o break_v forth_o of_o heat_n all_o hot_a swell_n and_o impostumation_n all_o eat_n fret_a or_o burn_a sore_n and_o fistulous_a cancer_n or_o foul_a filthy_a ulcer_n be_v apply_v or_o put_v into_o they_o but_o principal_o for_o all_o sort_n of_o ulcer_n and_o sore_n in_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n restrain_v the_o humour_n from_o follow_v they_o and_o cool_v and_o dry_v up_o the_o hot_a and_o moist_a inflammation_n that_o be_v apt_a to_o wait_v upon_o such_o sore_n in_o such_o place_n it_o help_v all_o fresh_a and_o green_a wound_n also_o by_o restrain_v the_o blood_n and_o quick_o close_v up_o the_o lip_n of_o they_o the_o juice_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v they_o wonderful_o although_o they_o be_v foul_a and_o have_v run_v matter_n in_o they_o and_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v put_v therein_o the_o sea_n knotgrass_n be_v not_o effectual_a as_o be_v think_v for_o the_o grief_n aforesaid_a because_o the_o saltness_n which_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o acquire_v by_o its_o nearness_n to_o the_o sea_n make_v it_o hot_a yet_o where_o penetration_n and_o not_o cool_v be_v require_v it_o be_v more_o forcible_a than_o any_o other_o the_o small_a sort_n come_v near_o to_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o sea_n kind_n then_o of_o the_o land_n yet_o they_o serve_v to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n by_o urine_n and_o so_o do_v knavell_v where_o the_o other_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v which_o be_v scarce_o in_o any_o part_n of_o this_o land_n chap._n ccxxii_o of_o parsly_n pert_n or_o parsly_n breakstone_n the_o name_n it_o may_v call_v be_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v in_o latin_a polygonum_fw-la selino●des_fw-la i_o say_v it_o may_v
in_o thing_n belong_v to_o love_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n than_o what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o temperature_n chap._n ccxxxvi_o of_o kidney-beane_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v by_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o smilax_n h●rtensis_fw-la in_o latin_a quod_fw-la smilacu_fw-la modo_fw-la conscendit_fw-la because_o it_o climb_v like_o a_o bind-weed_n by_o theophrastus_n and_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o as_o some_o write_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dolichus_fw-la or_o dol●c●s_fw-la which_o many_o latin_a author_n also_o follow_v of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o their_o length_n it_o be_v think_v also_o to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o dioscorides_n or_o as_o galen_n write_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v call_v phasiolus_n and_o phaseolus_n in_o latin_a it_o be_v call_v the_o kidney-beane_n in_o english_a because_o it_o represent_v a_o kidney_n and_o the_o french-beane_n be_v as_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a bring_v over_o to_o we_o out_o of_o france_n the_o kind_n of_o the_o many_o sort_n hereof_o i_o shall_v trouble_v you_o but_o with_o four_o 1._o the_o white_a kidney_n beane_n 2._o the_o scarlet_a kidney-beane_n 3._o the_o upright_a kidney-beane_n 4._o the_o indian_a kidney-beane_n the_o form_n the_o french_a or_o kidney-beane_n rise_v up_o at_o the_o first_o but_o with_o one_o stalk_v which_o afterward_o divide_v itself_o into_o divers_a branch_n which_o be_v so_o weak_a that_o they_o will_v lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n unless_o they_o be_v sustain_v with_o stick_n or_o pole_n whereon_o with_o their_o wind_a and_o claspers_n they_o take_v hold_v upon_o these_o branch_n grow_v forth_o at_o several_a place_n long_a foo●stalkes_n with_o every_o of_o they_o three_o broad_a round_o and_o point_v green_a leave_n at_o the_o end_n of_o they_o towards_o the_o top_n whereof_o come_v forth_o divers_a flower_n make_v like_o unto_o pease_n blossom_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n for_o the_o most_o part_n that_o the_o fruit_n will_v be_v of_o that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o white_a or_o yellow_a or_o red_a or_o blackish_a or_o of_o a_o deep_a purple_a but_o white_a be_v the_o most_o usual_a after_o which_o come_v long_o and_o slender_a flat_a pod_n some_o crooked_a and_o some_o straight_o with_o a_o string_n as_o it_o be_v run_v down_o the_o back_n thereof_o wherein_o be_v contain_v flattish_a round_a seed_n make_v to_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o kidney_n the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o spread_v with_o many_o fibre_n annex_v to_o it_o perish_v either_o before_o or_o with_o the_o first_o frost_n the_o place_n and_o time_n author_n make_v no_o mention_n whether_o these_o kidney-beame_n be_v natural_a to_o any_o place_n or_o not_o yet_o i_o conceive_v by_o their_o name_n that_o they_o come_v out_o of_o france_n to_o we_o though_o happy_o that_o may_v not_o be_v the_o natural_a place_n the_o last_o come_v from_o the_o east_n indies_n whereof_o there_o be_v several_a sort_n as_o likewise_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n all_o which_o it_o be_v endless_a to_o recite_v they_o may_v be_v set_v about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o april_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o their_o fruit_n will_v be_v ready_a to_o eat_v about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o july_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o kidney-beane_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o free_a from_o that_o windiness_n that_o be_v in_o other_o pulse_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o virtue_n tend_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n express_v by_o any_o author_n then_o that_o this_o bean_n eat_v with_o its_o shell_n as_o the_o common_a manner_n be_v do_v provoke_v urine_n yet_o have_v so_o perfect_a a_o signature_n of_o the_o kianey_n as_o it_o have_v it_o be_v conceive_v that_o it_o have_v more_o in_o it_o then_o so_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v desire_v of_o those_o that_o be_v practitioner_n in_o physic_n and_o other_o that_o have_v occasion_n to_o take_v it_o into_o consideration_n and_o to_o try_v whether_o it_o have_v not_o some_o excellent_a faculty_n to_o cure_v the_o disease_n of_o the_o kidney_n it_o also_o move_v the_o belly_n enlarge_v the_o breast_n which_o be_v straighten_v with_o shortness_n of_o breath_n engender_v sp●rme_v and_o incit_v to_o venery_n especial_o if_o sugar_n ginger_n and_o gal●nga_n be_v add_v thereunto_o yet_o the_o usual_a way_n o●_n eat_v they_o be_v to_o take_v they_o while_n mey_n be_v young_a and_o boil_v they_o shell_n and_o all_o only_o the_o end_v cut_v off_o and_o the_o string_n take_v from_o they_o and_o then_o put_v a_o little_a butter_n and_o vinegar_n to_o they_o they_o make_v a_o dainty_a dish_n far_o exceed_v the_o ordinary_a bean_n in_o savour_n or_o if_o this_o way_n be_v not_o so_o please_v to_o some_o man_n palate_n they_o may_v be_v stew_v or_o fry_v matthiolus_n say_v that_o if_o the_o green_a pod_n be_v chew_v in_o one_o mouth_n and_o apply_v to_o any_o place_n that_o be_v bite_v by_o a_o horse_n it_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n he_o say_v further_a that_o the_o italian_a dame_n make_v a_o water_n of_o the_o pod_n and_o seed_n of_o these_o bean_n with_o a_o fresh_a gourd_n crumb_n of_o bread_n and_o goat_n mill●pistilled_v together_o which_o they_o use_v to_o make_v themselves_o look_v fair_a and_o 〈…〉_o able_a it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o fish_n call_v scarus_z which_o be_v somewhat_o like_o a_o barbell_n be_v so_o much_o delight_v with_o the_o leave_n of_o kidney_n beanes_n that_o though_o they_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o hook_n and_o line_n yet_o if_o their_o weel_z or_o bow-net_n be_v bait_v therewith_o they_o will_v eager_o rush_v into_o they_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o other_o fish_n will_v do_v so_o likewise_o if_o trial_n be_v make_v thereof_o since_o the_o write_n of_o the_o pr●mises_n i_o find_v in_o mr._n culpepper_v english_a physician_n enlarge_v that_o these_o bean_n be_v dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n be_v as_o great_a strengthener_n of_o the_o kidney_n as_o any_o simple_a whatsoever_o neither_o be_v there_o say_v he_o a_o better_a remedy_n than_o it_o to_o prevent_v the_o stone_n or_o to_o cleanse_v the_o kidney_n of_o gravel_n or_o stoppage_n a_o drachma_n at_o a_o time_n take_v in_o white-wine_n the_o scarlet_a colour_a bean_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o glorious_a beauty_n of_o their_o colour_n be_v set_v near_o a_o quick-hedge_n will_v brave_o adorn_v the_o same_o by_o olime_v up_o thereon_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o beholder_n chap._n ccxxxvii_o of_o the_o oak_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o general_a word_n for_o all_o tree_n that_o bea●e_v acorn_n as_o the_o latin_a word_n quercus_o also_o be_v yet_o they_o be_v both_o particular_o attribute_v to_o this_o tree_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v that_o the_o greek_n common_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la latifolius_fw-la from_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o leave_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o some_o other_o sort_n of_o this_o kind_n dodonaeus_n call_v it_o hemeris_fw-la quercus_fw-la quasi_fw-la sativa_fw-la and_o urbana_fw-la and_o we_o may_v english_a it_o the_o tame_a oak_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v account_v more_o wild_a than_o this_o the_o acorne_n be_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o cup_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a glans_fw-la and_o the_o calix_n cup_n glandis_fw-la and_o cupula_fw-la glandis_fw-la of_o the_o apothecary_n the_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n of_o oak_n in_o england_n yet_o in_o other_o country_n they_o vary_v so_o much_o as_o to_o make_v five_o distinct_a sort_n which_o i_o shall_v only_o name_v unto_o you_o 1._o the_o broad_a leave_a oak_n 2._o the_o strong_a or_o gall_n oak_n 3._o the_o sweet_a oak_n 4._o the_o male_a bitter_a oak_n 5._o the_o female_a bitter_a oak_n the_o form_n the_o oak_n be_v a_o mighty_a tree_n cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rough_a bark_n full_a of_o chap_n and_o cliff_n send_v forth_o arm_n and_o bough_n of_o a_o huge_a bigness_n which_o disperse_v themselves_o far_o abroad_o the_o leave_n be_v blunt_o indent_v about_o the_o edge_n or_o rather_o cut_v in_o or_o gash_a smooth_a and_o of_o a_o shine_a green_a colour_n whereon_o be_v often_o find_v a_o most_o sweet_a dew_n somewhat_o clammy_a and_o upon_o divers_a of_o they_o be_v find_v grow_v certain_a exc●e●●ences_n call_v oak_n apple_n it_o beat_v small_a yellowish_a mossy_a flower_n stand_v close_o together_o upon_o ●ong_a stalk_n which_o whole_o fall_v away_o in_o
scab_n if_o the_o place_n affect_v be_v often_o rub_v therewith_o pure_a oil_n that_o be_v heat_v in_o a_o apple_n of_o coloquinda_n after_o the_o seed_n be_v take_v out_o be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n and_o noise_n and_o kill_v the_o worm_n in_o they_o and_o be_v say_v to_o make_v the_o hair_n black_a which_o be_v not_o so_o before_o and_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o fall_v as_o also_o from_o grow_a ray_n a_o bath_n make_v of_o coloquintida_n and_o the_o foot_n and_o other_o part_n foment_v bring_v down_o the_o course_n in_o woman_n the_o juice_n boil_v with_o hogsgrease_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o hipgout_n ease_v the_o sciatica_n the_o do_v in_o powder_n be_v from_o five_o grain_n to_o ten_o or_o fifteen_o but_o it_o be_v more_o safe_a to_o take_v it_o for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a in_o a_o glister_n make_v after_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o the_o pulp_n of_o coloquintida_n two_o dram_n camomile_n flower_n a_o handful_n aniseed_n cumminseed_n of_o each_o half_n a_o ounce_n make_v hereof_o a_o decoction_n in_o fair_a water_n and_o in_o a_o pint_n of_o it_o be_v strain_v dissolve_v honey_n of_o rose_n and_o oil_n of_o camomile_n of_o each_o three_o or_o four_o ounce_n now_o if_o any_o one_o shall_v ask_v how_o can_v a_o glyster_n purge_v the_o whole_a body_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o glyster_n moisten_v the_o whole_a colon_n do_v by_o the_o twig_n of_o the_o artery_n draw_v noisome_a humour_n from_o the_o whole_a trunk_n the_o seed_n will_v kill_v rat_n and_o mouse_n who_o delight_n to_o feed_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o decoction_n with_o wormwood_n sprinkle_v in_o a_o house_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o flea●_n do_v utter_o destroy_v they_o chap._n clxvii_o of_o bind-weed_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o kidney-bean_n which_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d smilax_n hortensis_fw-la in_o latin_a also_o smilax_n levis_fw-la from_o a_o maid_n of_o that_o name_n who_o pine_v away_o for_o the_o love_n of_o crocus_n be_v turn_v into_o this_o flower_n according_a to_o that_o verse_n of_o ovid_n and_o he_o into_o saffron_n et_fw-la crocum_fw-la in_o parve_n versum_fw-la cum_fw-la smilace_n flores_fw-la it_o be_v call_v also_o conu●lval●s_a and_o volubilis_n quia_fw-la crebrâ_fw-la revolutione_n vicinos_fw-la fructice_n et_fw-la herbas_fw-la implice●_n because_o it_o roul_v or_o wind_v itself_o about_o whatsoever_o be_v next_o it_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v funis_fw-la arborum_fw-la but_o campanella_n be_v give_v to_o it_o because_o it_o have_v a_o flower_n like_o a_o little_a bell._n there_o be_v one_o chief_a sort_n hereof_o call_v of_o some_o campana_n lax●ra_n or_o campana_n carule●_n of_o other_o convolvulus_n caeruleus_fw-la major_n five_o indicus_n and_o fl●s_fw-la noctis_fw-la because_o its_o chief_a beauty_n be_v in_o the_o evening_n night_n and_o morning_n of_o some_o nil_fw-la au●eeunae_fw-la another_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d helxine_a cissampelos_n ab_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d trahere_fw-la vel_fw-la harere_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la vit●alis_fw-la five_o hedera_fw-la viti●ea_fw-la because_o this_o helxine_a shall_v be_v know_v from_o pellitory_n call_v also_o helxine_a this_o most_o common_o grow_v in_o vineyard_n creep_v up_o upon_o the_o vine_n with_o a_o leaf_n like_o lvy_a it_o be_v call_v also_o malacocissos_n quasi_fw-la mollis_fw-la hedera_fw-la orobanche_n ervania_n convolvulus_n niger_n &c_n &c_n in_o english_a bindweed_n with-wind_n and_o of_o some_o divelsgut_n the_o kind_n to_o this_o smooth_a kind_n of_o bindweed_n which_o be_v here_o to_o be_v understand_v for_o of_o the_o prickly_a kind_n we_o shall_v treat_v elsewhere_o there_o may_v be_v refer_v these_o fifteen_o sort_n 1._o the_o great_a blue_a bind-weed_n or_o bell-flower_n 2._o the_o great_a purple_a bindweed_n with_o corner_a leave_n 3._o the_o american_n bind-weed_n 4._o the_o arabian_a o●_n egyptian_a bind-weed_n 5._o the_o blue_a bell_n flower_n of_o virginia_n 6._o mallow_n lease_v bind-weed_n 7._o the_o common_a small_a bind-weed_n 8._o lavender_n leave_a bind-weed_n 9_o small_a purple_a bind-weed_n 10._o the_o african_a bind-weed_n 11._o the_o least_o african_a bind-weed_n 12._o the_o blue_a spanish_a bindweed_n 13._o black_a bindweed_n 14._o branch_a black_a bind-weed_n of_o candy_n 15._o small_a black_a bindweed_n the_o form_n the_o great_a blue_a bind-weed_n or_o bell_n flower_n though_o but_o a_o weed_n as_o the_o name_n import_v be_v take_v into_o garden_n for_o the_o goodliness_n thereof_o where_o it_o rise_v with_o many_o long_a and_o wind_a branch_n climb_v and_o wind_v itself_o contrary_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n upon_o any_o thing_n of_o substance_n that_o be_v near_o it_o it_o have_v many_o great_a fair_a round_a leave_n point_v at_o the_o end_n somewhat_o like_o a_o violet_n leaf_n in_o shape_n but_o much_o great_a of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n the_o flower_n which_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o branch_n where_o the_o leave_n be_v ●et_a on_o pretty_a long_a footstalke_n two_o or_o three_o together_o be_v at_o first_o long_o somewhat_o like_o a_o finger_n and_o of_o a_o pa●e_n whitish_a blue_a colour_n but_o afterward_o they_o become_v broad_a like_o bell_n of_o a_o deep_a a_o ●ure_n tend_v to_o purple_a very_o glorious_a to_o behold_v the_o flower_n be_v past_a the_o stalk_n whereon_o they_o stand_v bend_v downward_o send_v fo●th_a husk_n with_o three_o or_o four_o black_a seed_n a_o piece_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o tare_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o root_n be_v s●●ingy_a and_o perish_v every_o where_o at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n though_o the_o two_o first_o come_v to_o we_o out_o of_o italy_n yet_o they_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v natural_a only_o to_o the_o east_n indies_n the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o testifi_v whence_o it_o come_v and_o so_o do_v those_o of_o the_o four_o five_o ten_o eleaventh_n twelve_v and_o fourteen_o the_o six_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o spain_n the_o seven_o and_o nine_o in_o sundry_a country_n of_o this_o land_n as_o the_o eight_o likewise_o be_v about_o dunmow_n in_o essex_n the_o thirteen_o be_v that_o which_o be_v too_o common_a in_o every_o field_n and_o garden_n and_o the_o last_o grow_v about_o drayton_n near_o portsmouth_n they_o flower_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n especial_o the_o great_a sort_n and_o therefore_o their_o seed_n be_v seldom_o perfect_v with_o we_o the_o temperature_n the_o bindweed_n be_v most_o of_o they_o hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o or_o second_o degree_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o most_o renown_a crollius_n in_o his_o book_n of_o signature_n record_v that_o bind-weed_n or_o with-wind_n grow_v in_o the_o corn_n by_o its_o turn_n and_o wind_v do_v very_o much_o resemble_v the_o turn_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o that_o therefore_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v in_o white_a wine_n be_v a_o very_a singular_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o colic_n purge_v and_o void_v forth_o raw_a thick_a phlegmatic_a and_o melancholic_a humour_n and_o kill_v and_o drive_v forth_o both_o flat_a and_o long_a worm_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n yet_o not_o without_o some_o trouble_n to_o the_o stomach_n which_o sometime_o cause_v vomit_n the_o mallow_n leave_a bind-weed_n as_o clusius_n say_v be_v use_v in_o portugal_n as_o a_o herb_n of_o singular_a effect_n to_o heal_v all_o sore_n or_o wound_n the_o leave_n of_o the_o black_a bind-weed_n call_v helxine_a cissampelos_n stamp_v and_o strain_v and_o the_o juice_n drunken_a do_v also_o loosen_v and_o open_v the_o belly_n exceed_o and_o so_o do_v the_o leave_n and_o herb_n in_o powder_n if_o it_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n the_o leave_v be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o hard_a tumour_n and_o knot_n in_o the_o flesh_n dissolve_v and_o consume_v they_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o be_v say_v likewise_o that_o if_o those_o place_n which_o you_o will_v have_v to_o be_v void_a of_o hair_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n hereof_o present_o after_o the_o hair_n be_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n it_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o grow_v there_o any_o more_o some_o of_o the_o great_a sort_n as_o also_o that_o with_o leave_n like_o lavender_n where_o they_o natural_o grow_v be_v rather_o a_o plague_n then_o a_o pleasure_n to_o whatsoever_o grow_v with_o it_o in_o the_o field_n yet_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o flower_n have_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v receive_v into_o garden_n where_o they_o be_v very_o delightful_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o those_o which_o love_n to_o feast_v themselves_o even_o with_o the_o variety_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o the_o
bear_v flower_n but_o when_o it_o do_v the_o stalk_v whereon_o they_o grow_v be_v great_a rise_v up_o with_o some_o few_o lesser_a leave_n thereon_o to_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n spread_v at_o the_o top_n many_o small_a branch_n of_o whitish_a flower_n consist_v of_o four_o leave_n a_o piece_n after_o which_o come_v small_a pod_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a shepherd_n purse_n but_o seldom_o with_o any_o seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o thick_a white_a of_o colour_n in_o taste_n sharp_a and_o bite_a the_o tongue_n somewhat_o like_o pepper_n the_o place_n and_o time_n mountain_n radish_n for_o so_o it_o be_v sometime_o call_v be_v chief_o plant_v in_o garden_n where_o it_o joy_v most_o in_o a_o moist_a and_o shaddowy_a place_n yet_o it_o grow_v natural_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o land_n as_o at_o namp-●wich_a in_o ch●shire_n in_o a_o place_n call_v the_o milne-eye_n and_o also_o at_o a_o small_a village_n near_o london_n call_v h●g●●don_v in_o the_o field_n next_o unto_o the_o farm_n house_n by_o the_o way_n lead_v to_o king_n land_n i●_n so_o seldom_o bear_v seed_n or_o flower_v that_o some_o have_v affirm_v that_o it_o bear_v neither_o yet_o sometime_o it_o do_v flower_n in_o july_n or_o august_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n but_o the_o common_a way_n of_o propagate_a it_o be_v by_o the_o root_n for_o it_o shoot_v up_o divers_a head_n which_o may_v be_v part_v for_o increase_v either_o in_o the_o spring_n or_o autumn_n the_o temperature_n horse_n reddish_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n be_v of_o a_o dry_n cleanse_v and_o somewhat_o digest_v quality_n the_o virtue_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v give_v to_o child_n for_o the_o worm_n horse_n reddish_n be_v not_o the_o least_o effectual_a for_o it_o kill_v and_o expel_v they_o whether_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a root_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n be_v give_v in_o wine_n or_o other_o convenient_a liquor_n or_o a_o ointment_n be_v make_v thereof_o and_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o child_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o leave_v boil_a in_o wine_n with_o a_o little_a oil_n olive_n add_v thereunto_o and_o lay_v to_o the_o grieve_a part_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la do_v mollify_v and_o take_v away_o the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o milt_z and_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o strangury_n and_o so_o be_v the_o root_n slice_v thin_a and_o eat_v with_o meat_n as_o a_o sa●●ce_n have_v some_o vinegar_n put_v thereto_o as_o also_o for_o the_o colic_n it_o be_v also_o a_o good_a remedy_n in_o strong_a body_n for_o the_o cough_n phthisic_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o also_o to_o procure_v woman_n course_n that_o be_v stop_v be_v boil_a in_o honey_n and_o vinegar_n into_o a_o electuary_n it_o also_o be_v often_o give_v before_o the_o fit_a of_o the_o quartan_a ague_n to_o alter_v the_o course_n which_o it_o do_v by_o provoke_v vomit_v and_o sweat_v the_o juice_n give_v in_o drink_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o scurvy_a the_o root_n bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o place_n grieve_v with_o the_o sciatica_n gout_n joynt-ach_n or_o the_o hard_a swell_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n do_v wonderful_o help_v they_o all_o and_o if_o any_o think_v or_o find_v it_o too_o strong_a for_o their_o stomach_n or_o that_o it_o hurt_v their_o head_n or_o cause_v sharp_a and_o sour_a belching_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n may_v be_v take_v with_o a_o little_a sugar_n for_o all_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a without_o any_o disturbance_n at_o all_o the_o root_n be_v common_o use_v among_o the_o german_n and_o sometime_o by_o gentleman_n with_o we_o also_o for_o sauce_n to_o eat_v fish_n with_o and_o other_o meat_n as_o mustard_n be_v and_o so_o it_o heat_v the_o stomach_n more_o and_o cause_v better_a digestion_n than_o mustard_n notwithstanding_o whatsoever_o some_o have_v write_v as_o if_o it_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o ordinary_a stomach_n chap._n cclvii_o of_o sumack_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o red_a or_o scarlet_a colour_n of_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v no_o more_o but_o red_a pliny_n call_v it_o also_o rhus_n in_o latin_a say_v that_o it_o have_v not_o any_o pure_a latin_a name_n yet_o gaza_n translate_v it_o fluida_fw-la suppose_v it_o to_o come_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fluo_fw-la for_o no_o reason_n at_o all_o some_o call_v it_o rhus_n simple_o without_o any_o epither_o as_o matthiolus_n etc._n etc._n other_o with_o one_o as_o rhus_n coriaria_n because_o the_o corier_n use_v it_o about_o their_o leather_n and_o rhus_n obsoniorum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v use_v about_o sauce_n the_o shop_n call_v it_o sumack_n and_o so_o do_v we_o in_o english_a the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v refer_v these_o five_o sort_n and_o not_o improper_o 1_o coriare_n sumack_n 2_o virginian_a sumack_n 3_o myrtle_n leave_a sumack_n 4_o venice_n sumack_n 5_o sweet_a gall._n the_o form_n coriars_n sumack_n grow_v in_o our_o garden_n to_o be_v two_o or_o three_o yard_n high_a spread_v sundry_a branch_n with_o large_a wing_a leave_n that_o be_v have_v many_o set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o elder_n which_o be_v soft_a and_o hairy_a with_o a_o red_a sinew_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o every_o of_o they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o large_o spike_v cluster_n of_o whitish_a flower_n which_o afterward_o become_v red_a round_a and_o flat_a seed_n like_o unto_o lentil_o with_o a_o outward_a skinny_a husk_n the_o root_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a not_o grow_v very_o deep_a nor_o much_o spread_n the_o wood_n be_v whitish_a but_o die_v black_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o syria_n pontus_n italy_n and_o spain_n where_o for_o its_o profit_n it_o be_v careful_o manure_v the_o place_n of_o the_o second_o may_v be_v know_v by_o its_o name_n the_o three_o grow_v about_o mompelier_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o four_o in_o savoy_n and_o on_o the_o apennine_a hill_n the_o last_o by_o old_a windsor_n park-corner_n in_o suss●x_n hartford-shire_n and_o kent_n as_o well_o as_o beyond_o the_o sea_n they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o july_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o autumn_n the_o temperature_n both_o the_o leave_n fruit_n and_o seed_n of_o sumack_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n be_v also_o of_o a_o very_a bind_a quality_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o reddish_n colour_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o sumack_n do_v teach_v those_o that_o find_v out_o the_o virtue_n of_o plant_n by_o their_o signature_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o bloody_a fl●x_n which_o be_v a_o distemper_n of_o the_o belly_n with_o exulceration_n and_o excoriation_n so_o that_o blood_n be_v void_v whereunto_o great_a pain_n with_o gripe_n be_v join_v and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v prescribe_v general_o by_o all_o those_o that_o meddle_v with_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n as_o also_o for_o stop_v all_o other_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o inordinate_a course_n of_o woman_n the_o whites_n also_o and_o all_o other_o immoderate_a issue_n of_o blood_n whatsoever_o the_o leave_v be_v either_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v or_o the_o seed_n eat_v in_o sauce_n with_o meat_n or_o the_o decoction_n set_v in_o some_o convenient_a place_n as_o the_o case_n of_o a_o close_a stool_n whence_o the_o fume_n may_v powerful_o ascend_v into_o the_o body_n of_o those_o that_o be_v thus_o disease_v and_o the_o say_a decoction_n make_v the_o hair_n black_a that_o be_v wash_v therewith_o the_o leaf_n and_o seed_n may_v be_v use_v several_a other_o way_n for_o the_o say_a flux_n as_o in_o broth_n bath_n gilster_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_a decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o seed_n in_o wine_n do_v also_o close_o up_o the_o stomach_n of_o those_o that_o be_v much_o give_v to_o vomit_v and_o be_v mix_v with_o vinegar_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n it_o be_v good_a against_o gangrene_n and_o canker_n the_o juice_n that_o be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o dry_a leave_n by_o boil_v they_o in_o water_n be_v keep_v boil_v till_o it_o have_v the_o consistence_n of_o honey_n help_v the_o roughness_n of_o the_o tongue_n and_o throat_n and_o perform_v all_o those_o effect_n for_o which_o lycium_n be_v commend_v the_o seed_n be_v likewise_o boil_a in_o water_n and_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o evapor_v to_o the_o thickness_n of_o honey_n
they_o if_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leaf_n be_v cast_v thereon_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n have_v the_o same_o effect_n whether_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o fresh_a leave_n or_o from_o the_o dry_a by_o sprinkle_v they_o over_o with_o red_a wine_n and_o be_v safe_o use_v where_o there_o be_v need_n of_o any_o bind_a medicine_n either_o to_o heal_v the_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n or_o of_o the_o privy_a part_n the_o same_o also_o help_v water_v eye_n or_o those_o that_o begin_v to_o loose_v their_o eyesight_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o film_n or_o skin_n grow_v over_o it_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o with_o parch_a barley_n meal_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o berry_n make_v the_o hair_n black_a and_o keep_v it_o from_o fall_v it_o cure_v all_o the_o evil_a sore_n of_o the_o head_n and_o cleanse_v the_o same_o from_o scurf_n and_o scal_n be_v often_o wash_v therewith_o and_o help_v they_o that_o be_v burst_a the_o syrup_n of_o myrtl_n be_v good_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o exulceration_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a leave_n help_v the_o stink_a sweat_n of_o the_o flank_n and_o armpit_n and_o the_o sweat_a of_o the_o cardiack_n passion_n the_o juice_n condensate_a of_o myrtle_n be_v also_o commend_v as_o a_o good_a substitute_n for_o acacia_n the_o excrescence_n call_v myr●●danum_n be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o dry_a and_o bind_v than_o either_o leaf_n juice_n or_o seed_n chap._n cclix_o of_o cistus_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cistus_n &_o cistbus_n also_o in_o latin_a as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o p●re_o latin_a word_n to_o express_v it_o yet_o some_o call_v it_o rosa_n sylvarica_n but_o we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o cistus_n the_o undergrowth_n or_o excrescence_n of_o the_o cistus_n whereof_o i_o mean_v to_o entreat_v of_o also_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hypocistis_n be_v the_o latin_a name_n both_o for_o the_o plant_n and_o the_o juice_n draw_v from_o it_o the_o kind_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intention_n to_o muster_v up_o the_o whole_a family_n of_o the_o cistus_n which_o be_v very_o numerous_a but_o only_o to_o name_v such_o as_o may_v be_v most_o for_o the_o edification_n of_o my_o countryman_n let_v they_o therefore_o know_v that_o there_o be_v hereof_o two_o principal_a sort_n 1_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o sweet_a gum_n ladonum_n and_o be_v call_v cistus_n ledon_n 2_o that_o which_o bear_v no_o gum._n that_o which_o bear_v no_o gu●_n be_v divide_v into_o the_o male_a and_o female_a to_o this_o kind_n may_v also_o be_v refer_v 1_o common_a dwarf_n cistus_n or_o little_a sun-flower_n 2_o white_a dwarf_n cistus_n or_o little_a sun-flower_n at_o every_o one_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v touch_v in_o this_o general_a description_n the_o form●_n both_o the_o gum_n cistus_n and_o the_o other_o kind_n be_v woody_a shrub_n full_a of_o branch_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n some_o have_v long_a and_o narrow_a leave_n as_o the_o cistus_n l●don_n other_o broad_a rough_a uneven_a wrinkle_a somewhat_o downy_a and_o almost_o like_o the_o leave_v of_o sage_n as_o the_o male_a holly_n rose_n the_o flower_n grow_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n like_v unto_o the_o wild_a rose_n yet_o such_o as_o very_o quick_o fade_v perish_v and_o fall_v away_o in_o their_o place_n come_v up_o little_a head_n or_o knop_n somewhat_o round_o in_o which_o be_v contain_v small_a seed_n the_o root_n of_o they_o all_o be_v woody_a there_o grow_v up_o sometime_o under_o the_o cistus_n where_o it_o be_v natural_a a_o certain_a excrescence_n with_o divers_a upright_a stalk_n cover_v with_o small_a leave_n thick_o set_v thereon_o scarce_o a_o foot_n high_a have_v many_o flower_n at_o the_o top_n full_a of_o juice_n in_o fashion_n like_o unto_o the_o nossel_n of_o a_o wooden_a candlestick_n which_o pass_v away_o leave_v seed_n as_o small_a as_o dust_n in_o the_o hard_a head_n or_o seed_n vessel_n which_o be_v unable_a to_o produce_v the_o like_a plant._n the_o dwarf_n cistus_n send_v forth_o sundry_a weak_a and_o small_a branch_n yet_o hard_a and_o almost_o woody_a lie_v for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o ground_n round_o about_o the_o head_n of_o the_o root_n whereon_o be_v set_v by_o couple_n many_o small_a and_o somewhat_o long_o leave_v a_o little_a soft_a or_o hairy_a with_o other_o small_a leave_n also_o grow_v between_o they_o at_o the_o top_n whereof_o stand_v three_o or_o four_o flower_n compose_v of_o five_o round_a point_a leave_n a_o piece_n with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o pretty_a scent_n in_o some_o place_n but_o of_o little_a or_o none_o in_o other_o after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a and_o contain_v in_o small_a round_a head_n it_o have_v a_o hard_a woody_a brownish_a root_n grow_v in_o time_n to_o be_v somewhat_o great_a but_o not_o very_o long_o and_o divide_v into_o small_a branch_n at_o the_o low_a end_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o gum_n cis●us_n grow_v natural_o in_o italy_n france_n spain_n and_o other_o hot_a country_n and_o so_o do_v the_o second_o which_o be_v the_o male_a holly_n rose_n grow_v also_o in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxon_n and_o the_o three_o which_o be_v call_v the_o female_a the_o two_o last_o grow_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n as_o in_o stew_n wo●d_v near_a oxon_n and_o in_o divers_a of_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o as_o also_o in_o kent_n yet_o that_o with_o the_o white-flower_n be_v very_o rare_a they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o summer_n some_o early_o than_o other_o by_o a_o month_n most_o whereof_o be_v so_o soon_o fade_v that_o their_o flower_n endure_v but_o a_o day_n or_o two_o perfect_v their_o seed_n quick_o after_o the_o temperature_n the_o laudanum_n that_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o gum_n cistus_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n have_v also_o a_o little_a astrictive_a or_o bind_a quality_n it_o be_v likewise_o of_o a_o thin_a substance_n and_o therefore_o it_o soften_v and_o with_o all_o do_v moderate_o digest_v and_o also_o concoct_v as_o galen_n say_v the_o cistus_n without_o gum_n do_v dry_a almost_o in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o yet_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a heat_n hypocistis_fw-mi be_v much_o more_o bind_v then_o any_o other_o part_n of_o any_o cistus_n the_o dwarf_n cistus_n be_v also_o dry_v and_o bind_v the_o virtue_n that_o which_o i_o especial_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o chapter_n be_v the_o hypocistis_n who_o condensate_a juice_n be_v a_o most_o certain_a safe_a and_o sure_a medicine_n to_o stay_v all_o fl●xes_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lask_n and_o bloodyflux_n spit_v of_o blood_n and_o woman_n extraordinary_a course_n and_o therefore_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o it_o first_o it_o be_v also_o mix_v with_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n to_o stay_v vomit_n and_o to_o strengthen_v it_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v weak_a as_o also_o with_o those_o thing_n that_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n to_o be_v use_v inward_o or_o outward_o it_o be_v also_o available_a for_o clammy_a moist_a humour_n that_o fall_v upon_o the_o joint_n or_o sinew_n thereby_o cause_v a_o weakness_n and_o solution_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v use_v inward_o for_o the_o pile_v it_o do_v wonderful_o help_v for_o it_o dri_v bind_v and_o corroborate_v the_o part_n it_o be_v also_o put_v into_o great_a antidote_n against_o poison_n and_o the_o pestilence_n not_o for_o any_o property_n it_o have_v to_o resist_v the_o venom_n but_o to_o contemperate_a and_o strengthen_v the_o body_n this_o be_v also_o a_o very_a good_a substitute_n for_o acatia_fw-la ledonum_n also_o drink_v with_o old_a wine_n stay_v the_o lask_n or_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n thereof_o proceed_v from_o sharp_a and_o choleric_a humour_n and_o be_v very_o good_a for_o all_o sour_a belching_n and_o provoke_v urine_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o hardness_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o mother_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o to_o heal_v those_o ulcer_n that_o happen_v therein_o by_o take_v of_o the_o fume_n thereof_o underneath_o or_o apply_v the_o substance_n thereof_o in_o a_o pessary_a be_v make_v up_o with_o storax_n and_o honey_n in_o a_o lohock_n or_o electuary_n it_o be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n though_o it_o have_v be_v of_o long_a continuance_n if_o it_o be_v use_v in_o a_o ointment_n with_o myrrh_n oil_n of_o myrtle_n and_o wine_n it_o stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n it_o help_v also_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o ear_n
the_o description_n the_o form_n rice_n come_v up_o in_o a_o manner_n like_a unto_o wheat_n but_o that_o the_o stalk_n seldom_o exceed_v a_o yard_n in_o height_n and_o the_o leave_n be_v much_o thick_a which_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n as_o those_o of_o the_o reed_n do_v at_o the_o top_n whereof_o grow_v a_o bush_n or_o tuft_n spike_v yet_o spread_v into_o branch_n send_v forth_o purplish_a blossom_n stand_v a_o part_n each_o from_o one_o another_o after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n enclose_v in_o a_o brown_a streaked_a husk_n and_o a_o own_fw-mi or_o beard_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o as_o barley_n have_v which_o beink_v husked_a or_o hull_v be_v very_o white_a blunt_a at_o both_o end_n but_o not_o altogether_o so_o big_a or_o long_o as_o wheat_n the_o root_n be_v like_a unto_o that_o of_o other_o grain_n perish_v every_o year_n after_o it_o have_v bring_v its_o seed_n to_o its_o full_a bigness_n as_o other_o grain_n do_v the_o place_n and_o time_n rice_n be_v usual_o sell_v here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o druggist_n and_o other_o that_o deal_v in_o the_o like_a commodity_n but_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o by_o the_o merchant_n out_o of_o divers_a part_n as_o the_o east-indies_n where_o it_o be_v their_o chief_a food_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v anon_o from_o syria_n aethiopia_n and_o africa_n and_o not_o only_o from_o thence_o but_o from_o spain_n italy_n and_o germany_n to_o all_o which_o place_n it_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o east_n indies_n where_o it_o grow_v most_o natural_o in_o fenny_a and_o waterish_a place_n be_v sow_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o gather_v about_o the_o middle_n or_o end_n of_o autumn_n the_o temperature_n it_o be_v somewhat_o bind_v and_o dry_v but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v very_o temperate_a scarce_o exceed_v in_o heat_n or_o cold_a the_o virtue_n the_o use_n of_o rice_n be_v very_o much_o commend_v by_o the_o physician_n of_o all_o age_n to_o stay_v the_o i_o as●s_v and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n as_o well_o as_o the_o stomach_n and_o be_v prescribe_v by_o those_o even_o of_o late_a time_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o also_o for_o the_o hemorrhoide_n or_o pile_n especialiy_v if_o it_o be_v a_o little_a parch_a before_o it_o be_v use_v and_o afterward_o boil_a in_o milk_n wherein_o hot_a steel_n or_o hot_a stone_n have_v be_v quench_v but_o if_o that_o be_v not_o sufficient_o effectual_a for_o the_o flux_n there_o may_v be_v pottage_n make_v thereof_o after_o this_o manner_n take_v a_o good_a handful_n of_o oaken_a bark_n and_o boil_v it_o in_o a_o gallon_n of_o run_a water_n to_o the_o 〈…〉_o half_n or_o thereabouts_o then_o strain_v it_o and_o suffer_v it_o to_o cool_v take_v half_a a_o pound_n of_o jordan_n almond_n and_o beat_v they_o in_o a_o mortar_n with_o hull_n and_o all_o on_o afterward_o strain_v they_o with_o the_o aforesaid_a water_n and_o so_o with_o rice_n make_v pottage_n o_o 〈…〉_o it_o blanch_a almond_n be_v stamp_v with_o rosewater_n and_o strain_v into_o rice_n broth_n pottage_n or_o milk_n it_o be_v also_o very_o good_a for_o the_o flux_n and_o so_o be_v the_o flower_n or_o meal_n take_v either_o in_o a_o potion_n or_o glister_n the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o rice_n pottage_n make_v with_o rice_n well_o steep_v and_o boil_a in_o water_n and_o good_a milk_n and_o spice_a with_o s●gar_n and_o cinnamon_n be_v very_o pleasant_a and_o easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o be_v think_v to_o increase_v the_o natural_a seed_n as_o matthiolus_n write_v the_o fine_a flower_n hereof_o mix_v with_o yolk_n of_o egg_n which_o be_v fry_v with_o fresh_a butter_n and_o eat_v morning_n and_o evening_n help_v the_o bloody_a flux_n the_o same_o be_v put_v into_o cataplasm_n that_o be_v apply_v to_o repel_v humour_n that_o fall_v to_o any_o place_n and_o may_v be_v convenient_o apply_v to_o woman_n breast_n to_o stay_v inflammation_n but_o it_o must_v be_v at_o the_o beginning_n be_v boil_a in_o run_a water_n and_o the_o face_n wash_v therewith_o take_v away_o pimple_n spot_n and_o other_o deformity_n thereof_o it_o be_v without_o question_n very_o excellent_a and_o wholesome_a food_n for_o the_o east_n indian_n who_o general_a feed_n it_o be_v do_v live_v more_o free_a from_o sickness_n and_o long_o than_o other_o that_o meddle_v not_o with_o it_o sometime_o they_o boil_v the_o grain_n till_o it_o be_v plump_a and_o tender_a but_o not_o break_v have_v a_o little_a green_a ginger_n and_o pepper_n and_o butter_n put_v to_o it_o and_o sometime_o they_o boil_v the_o piece_n of_o flesh_n or_o hen_n and_o other_o foul_a cut_n in_o piece_n in_o their_o rice_n which_o dish_n they_o call_v pillaw_n be_v as_o they_o order_v it_o a_o excellent_a and_o well_o taste_v food_n they_o have_v many_o other_o dish_n wherein_o rice_n be_v a_o ingredient_n as_o in_o catcheree_n dupiatc●_n and_o mangee-real_a as_o the_o portugal_n call_v it_o which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o food_n for_o a_o king_n they_o eat_v it_o likewise_o with_o their_o fish_n and_o please_v themselves_o much_o therewith_o when_o sr._n thomas_n row_n be_v send_v ambassador_n from_o england_n to_o the_o great_a magul_n he_o and_o mr._n terry_o his_o chaplain_n be_v entertain_v by_o asaph_n chan_n the_o great_a favourite_n in_o all_o that_o empire_n the_o ambassador_n have_v threescore_o and_o ten_o dish_n asaph_z chan_n threescore_o mr._n terry_o fifty_o in_o most_o of_o which_o be_v rice_n present_v some_o white_a some_o yellow_a some_o green_a some_o purple_a as_o also_o in_o their_o jelly_n and_o culices_fw-la the_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n also_o eat_v rice_n boil_a with_o their_o green-ginger_n and_o a_o little_a pepper_n after_o which_o they_o put_v butter_n into_o it_o but_o this_o be_v their_o principal_a dish_n and_o but_o seldom_o eat_v of_o they_o be_v to_o they_o as_o roast-meat_n be_v to_o poor_a folk_n among_o we_o and_o so_o much_o for_o the_o great_a estimation_n that_o rice_n have_v in_o the_o east_n indies_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o wholesome_a grain_n that_o grow_v though_o not_o so_o much_o in_o use_n among_o we_o chap._n cclxiv_o of_o flixweed_n the_o name_n it_o have_v no_o pure_a greek_a name_n set_v down_o by_o any_o author_n that_o i_o can_v find_v yet_o those_o latin_a name_n that_o it_o have_v obtain_v be_v many_o of_o they_o compose_v of_o greek_a as_o well_o as_o latin_a as_o pseudonasturtium_n sylvestre_n sophia_n chirurgorum_n and_o thalietrum_n or_o thalictrum_n but_o not_o true_o for_o that_o name_n belong_v to_o the_o rhubarb_n that_o grow_v in_o our_o meadow_n it_o be_v call_v pseudonasturtium_n sylu●stre_n because_o it_o pertain_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o wild_a cress_n but_o why_o it_o be_v call_v sophia_n chirurgorum_n i_o know_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o sophia_n paracelsi_n wherewith_o the_o paracelsian_n pretend_v to_o do_v wonder_n in_o unite_n break_a bone_n and_o heal_v old_a sore_n yet_o though_o the_o matter_n be_v disputable_a it_o be_v general_o call_v and_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sophia_n chirurgorum_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v flixweed_n from_o the_o virtue_n that_o it_o have_v to_o cure_v the_o flix_a the_o kind_n and_o because_o flixweed_n be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o wild_a cress_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o or_o two_o more_o thereunto_o so_o that_o there_o be_v 1_o common_a flixweed_n 2_o broad_a leave_a flixweed_n 3_o narrow_a leave_a wild_a cress_n 4_o spanish_n wild_a cress_n the_o form_n flixweed_n rise_v up_o with_o a_o round_a upright_o hard_a stalk_n half_o a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a but_o seldom_o more_o spread_v into_o sundry_a branch_n whereon_o do_v grow_v many_o leave_n of_o a_o overworn_a grayish_a green_a colour_n sine_o cut_v and_o divide_v into_o a_o number_n of_o fine_a jag_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o wormwood_n common_o call_v roman_n the_o flower_n which_o be_v small_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a yellow_a colour_n do_v grow_v in_o a_o spiked_a fashion_n upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o spriggy_a branch_n after_o which_o come_v very_o small_a long_a pod_n with_o much_o small_a yellowish_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o woody_a perish_v every_o year_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v suffer_v to_o seed_n and_o shed_v it_o will_v not_o fail_v you_o of_o many_o appearance_n for_o one_o the_o next_o year_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o three_o first_o grow_v very_o frequent_o by_o hedge-fides_a highway_n upon_o old_a wall_n and_o among_o rubbish_n in_o most_o place_n of_o this_o land_n especial_o the_o first_o the_o last_o have_v be_v find_v only_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valentia_n in_o spain_n they_o flower_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n to_o the_o end_n of_o september_n the_o seed_n ripen_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o temperature_n flixweed_n be_v say_v
hair_n which_o be_v grey_a likewise_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o long_o grow_v downward_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o a_o tuft_n of_o hair_n at_o the_o head_n thereof_o and_o not_o lie_v or_o run_v under_o the_o upper_a crust_n thereof_o as_o the_o other_o wild_a anemony_n do_v which_o be_v the_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o the_o plant_n be_v of_o no_o sharpness_n until_o it_o be_v bruise_v between_o one_o finger_n and_o then_o the_o leave_v hold_v to_o the_o nose_n will_v twinge_v the_o nostril_n very_o much_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o a_o close_o belong_v to_o the_o parsonage_n of_o hildersham_n 6_o mile_n from_o cambridg●_n the_o second_o in_o great_a abundance_n on_o a_o heach_n towards_o barneck_n 3_o mile_n from_o stamford_n the_o three_o grow_v also_o in_o england_n but_o i_o have_v not_o understand_v the_o determinate_a place_n the_o four_o shall_v be_v a_o d_o 〈…〉_o by_o his_o name_n the_o five_o grow_v in_o stow_n wood_n two_o mile_n from_o oxford_n the_o six_o upon_o cotteswald_n hill_n near_o black_a burton_n very_o plentiful_o the_o two_o lift_v be_v cherish_v up_o in_o garden_n with_o many_o other_o which_o be_v best_a know_v to_o they_o that_o delight_v therein_o the_o ordinary_a time_n to_o plant_v anemony_n be_v most_o common_o in_o august_n some_o of_o which_o perhaps_o will_v flower_n before_o winter_n but_o most_o usual_o in_o february_n march_n or_o april_n few_o or_o none_o of_o they_o abide_v until_o may_v but_o if_o you_o will_v keep_v some_o root_n out_o of_o the_o ground_n unplanted_a until_o february_n march_n or_o april_n and_o plant_v some_o at_o one_o time_n and_o some_o at_o another_o and_o then_o those_o that_o be_v plant_v in_o february_n will_v flower_n about_o the_o middle_n or_o end_n of_o may_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n according_o after_o that_o manner_n you_o may_v have_v the_o pleasure_n of_o these_o plant_n all_o the_o summer_n long_o provide_v that_o you_o keep_v the_o root_n neither_o too_o dry_a nor_o too_o moist_a and_o that_o they_o be_v plant_v where_o they_o may_v be_v somewhat_o shadow_v the_o temperature_n both_o these_o sort_n as_o well_o pulsatillaes_n as_o anemony_n be_v sharp_a bite_v the_o tongue_n and_o of_o a_o bind_a quality_n but_o the_o pulsatillaes_n exceed_v the_o other_o in_o that_o they_o exulcerate_v and_o eat_v into_o the_o skin_n in_o case_n they_o be_v stamp_v and_o apply_v to_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whereupon_o they_o have_v be_v take_v by_o some_o to_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o cr●wfoot_n which_o many_o vagabond_n villain_n apply_v to_o their_o arm_n and_o leg_n and_o pretend_v that_o they_o be_v burn_v or_o some_o other_o misfortune_n have_v happen_v to_o they_o the_o virtue_n there_o be_v some_o other_o use_n for_o anemony_n beside_o the_o set_n forth_o of_o a_o garden_n for_o the_o leave_v be_v boil_a in_o white_a wine_n and_o the_o decoction_n drink_v provoke_v the_o term_n mighty_o the_o leave_n and_o stalk_v boil_a with_o clean_o husked_a barley_n cause_v abundance_n of_o milk_n if_o nurse_n eat_v thereof_o the_o body_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n the_o leave_v be_v stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n snuff_v up_o the_o nose_n purge_v the_o head_n mighty_o and_o so_o do_v the_o root_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n for_o it_o procure_v much_o spit_v and_o bring_v away_o many_o watery_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n yea_o more_o than_o any_o pill_n that_o be_v cry_v up_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v therefore_o excellent_a for_o the_o lethargy_n be_v make_v into_o a_o ointment_n and_o the_o eyelid_n anoint_a with_o it_o it_o help_v the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o one_o draw_v out_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o other_o as_o fire_n will_v setch_v out_o the_o fire_n when_o any_o one_o happen_v to_o be_v burn_v if_o they_o burn_v the_o same_o place_n the_o second_o time_n and_o beside_o it_o clear_v the_o sight_n by_o remove_v any_o web_n or_o other_o spot_n therein_o the_o same_o ointment_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o cleanse_v malignant_a and_o corrode_a ulcer_n both_o anemony_n and_o pulsatillaes_n be_v gather_v to_o put_v into_o flower-pot_n and_o to_o dress_v garland_n and_o to_o str●w_v window_n withal_o i_o may_v have_v treat_v of_o divers_a other_o plant_n under_o this_o head_n but_o because_o there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o but_o be_v good_a for_o the_o mother_n and_o other_o infirmity_n of_o the_o womb_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o here_o but_o reserve_v they_o till_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v thereof_o which_o will_v be_v as_o soon_o as_o i_o have_v set_v down_o some_o of_o those_o that_o stop_v the_o term_n both_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v mention_v several_o for_o the_o more_o methodical_a prosecution_n of_o what_o we_o promise_v chap._n ccxcii_o of_o comfrey_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d symphy●um_n and_o symphitum_fw-la magnum_fw-la from_o the_o wonderful_a faculty_n that_o it_o have_v in_o bind_v and_o glew_v together_o insomuch_o that_o the_o latin●_n be_v not_o content_a with_o the_o word_n symphytum_n which_o they_o sometime_o use_v but_o call_v it_o also_o consolida_fw-la à_fw-la consolida●d●_n consolidare_fw-la be_v a_o obsolete_a word_n signify_v to_o sodder_n or_o glue_v together_o it_o be_v also_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pectos_n or_o pecton_n but_o pliny_n say_v it_o be_v call_v alus_fw-la or_o alum_n it_o have_v other_o name_n as_o solidago_n inula_n rustica_fw-la ost●●c●llon_n but_o the_o most_o usual_a be_v symphytum_n or_o consolida_fw-la major_n which_o be_v in_o english_a the_o great_a confound_v common_o call_v comfrey_n and_o of_o some_o knit-back_a and_o black-wort_n the_o kind_n some_o refer_v 4_o sort_n to_o this_o kind_n 1._o common_a great_a comfrey_n 2._o great_a comfry_n with_o purple_a flower_n 3._o comfrey_n with_o knobbed_a root_n 4._o narrow_a comfrey_n of_o naples_n the_o form_n the_o common_a great_a comfrey_n have_v divers_a very_o large_a and_o hairy_a green_a leaf_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n so_o hairy_a and_o prickly_a that_o it_o will_v cause_v a_o itch_a in_o any_o tender_a part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o it_o do_v but_o touch_n the_o stalk_v that_o rise_v from_o among_o they_o be_v about_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a hollow_a and_o corner_a or_o squarish_n be_v very_o hairy_a also_o have_v many_o such_o like_a leave_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o lesser_a and_o lesser_a towards_o the_o top_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o stalk_v it_o be_v divide_v into_o many_o branch_n with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o stand_v many_o flower_n in_o order_n one_o above_o another_o which_o be_v somewhat_o long_o and_o hollow_a like_o the_o finger_n of_o a_o glove_n but_o much_o small_a of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v small_a black_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o long_o black_a without_o but_z white_z within_z short_a or_o easy_a to_o break_v and_o full_a of_o a_o glutinous_a or_o clammy_a juice_n of_o little_a or_o no_o taste_n at_o all_o but_o of_o very_o great_a virtue_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v general_o throughout_o all_o the_o land_n both_o by_o ditch_n and_o waterside_n and_o in_o fat_a &_o fruitful_a meadow_n whence_o for_o its_o usefulness_n it_o be_v oftentime_o bring_v into_o garden_n by_o those_o that_o understand_v the_o least_o profit_n that_o it_o afford_v and_o so_o be_v the_o ●ec●nd_n which_o be_v not_o so_o often_o find_v as_o the_o first_o to_o grow_v natural_o though_o many_o time_n it_o be_v in_o several_a place_n the_o three_o grow_v in_o garden_n only_o with_o we_o but_o be_v natural_a to_o the_o wood_n of_o germany_n austria_n and_o hungary_n the_o name_n of_o the_o last_o show_v whence_o it_o be_v they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o give_v their_o seed_n in_o july_n and_o august_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n comfrey_n have_v a_o cold_a quality_n but_o not_o immoderate_a it_o dri_v and_o bind_v in_o great_a measure_n the_o virtue_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v that_o those_o plant_n that_o be_v effectual_a to_o stop_v any_o flux_n or_o inward_a or_o outward_a bleed_a be_v no_o less_o profitable_a for_o stop_v of_o the_o term_n when_o they_o have_v exceed_v their_o usual_a time_n of_o flow_v so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v good_a for_o the_o one_o be_v good_a for_o the_o other_o and_o as_o i_o shall_v speak_v to_o some_o of_o they_o here_o to_o which_o purpose_n i_o reserve_v they_o so_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n back_o to_o they_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o already_o
follow_a sort_n 1._o common_a meadow_n trefoil_n with_o purple_a flower_n 2._o white_a flower_a meadow_n trefoil_n 3._o heart_n trefoil_n or_o spot_a snail_n trefoil_n 4._o smooth_a upright_a narrow_a leave_a bird_n foot_n trefoil_n 5._o great_a cod_v trefoil_n 6._o small_a cod_v trefoil_n 7._o roundheaded_a trefoil_n 8._o green_a flower_a trefoil_n 9_o strawberry_n or_o bladder_n trefoil_n 10._o hop_v trefoil_n 11._o little_o yellow_a trefoil_n 12._o the_o great_a purple_a trefoil_n 13_o knot_a trefoil_n 14._o white_a dwarf_n trefoil_n 15._o burgundy_n trefoil_n or_o medick_n fodder_n 16._o yellow-horn_n trefoil_n 17._o smooth_a starry_a trefoil_n 18._o marish_a trefoil_n or_o buck_n bean_n 19_o purplewort_n or_o purplegrasse_n call_v in_o latin_a quadrifolium_fw-la fuscum_fw-la be_v as_o it_o seem_v rather_o a_o four_o leave_a than_o a_o three_o leave_a grass_n the_o form_n meadow_n trefoil_n shoot_v up_o stalk_n about_o a_o handful_n long_o and_o sometime_o long_o round_o and_o somewhat_o hairy_a yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lean_v towards_o the_o ground_n whereon_o grow_v leave_n consist_v of_o three_o join_v together_o one_o stand_v a_o little_a from_o another_o of_o which_o those_o that_o be_v next_o the_o ground_n and_o root_n be_v round_a and_o those_o which_o grow_v high_a be_v long_o have_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o midst_n a_o white_a spot_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o stalk_n of_o flower_n somewhat_o long_o than_o the_o leave_v bear_v many_o deep_a purple_a crimson_a flower_n together_o in_o a_o tuft_n rise_v small_a up_o to_o the_o top_n which_o turn_v into_o little_a cod_n with_o small_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o root_n spread_v much_o and_o endure_v long_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v more_o frequent_o in_o meadow_n then_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n yet_o there_o be_v other_o that_o grow_v there_o also_o some_o in_o one_o country_n and_o some_o in_o another_o the_o three_o grow_v in_o a_o field_n between_o longford_n and_o bow_n as_o also_o beyond_o southwark_n in_o the_o right_a way_n from_o london_n to_o croyden_n and_o the_o part_n adjacent_a the_o eight_o in_o mr._n stonehouse_n his_o orchard_n at_o darfield_n the_o seventeen_o grow_v in_o divers_a fenny_a and_o moorish_a place_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o divers_a country_n garden_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o curious_a who_o also_o entertain_v divers_a of_o the_o other_o sort_n they_o flower_z and_z flourish_z from_o may_n to_o august_n the_o temperature_n meadow_n trefoil_n both_o leave_n and_o flower_n be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o be_v cool_v and_o bind_v but_o other_o think_v they_o to_o be_v of_o a_o digest_v and_o suppurate_v quality_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o rest_n do_v in_o some_o sort_n follow_v the_o temperature_n of_o this_o the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o decoction_n of_o meadow_n trefoil_n with_o its_o flower_n seed_n and_o root_n take_v for_o some_o time_n help_v woman_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o whites_n and_o consequent_o the_o extraordinary_a overflow_n of_o their_o ordinary_a course_n it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o what_o be_v available_a for_o the_o fi●st_n be_v profitable_a for_o the_o second_o because_o the_o first_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v cure_v the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n have_v some_o honey_n put_v thereto_o and_o use_v in_o a_o clyster_n ease_v the_o fret_a pain_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o bring_v forth_o tough_a and_o slimy_a humour_n that_o cleave_v to_o the_o gut_n the_o say_v leave_n boil_a with_o a_o little_a barrowes_n grease_n and_o use_v as_o a_o pultis_fw-la take_v away_o hot_a swell_n and_o inflammation_n the_o juice_n especial_o of_o that_o which_o be_v spot_v upon_o the_o leave_n be_v strain_v and_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n or_o mix_v with_o a_o little_a honey_n and_o apply_v be_v a_o familiar_a medicine_n with_o divers_a to_o take_v away_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n as_o they_o call_v it_o in_o the_o eye_n by_o signature_n and_o so_o it_o cease_v the_o pain_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o when_o they_o be_v bloodshot_a the_o say_a juice_n be_v also_o hold_v to_o be_v very_o available_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o adder_n be_v drink_v the_o herb_n also_o be_v boil_v in_o water_n and_o the_o place_n wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n and_o then_o some_o of_o the_o herb_n lay_v to_o the_o hurt_a place_n also_o and_o so_o be_v the_o herb_n boil_v in_o swine_n grease_n and_o make_v into_o a_o ointment_n the_o herb_n also_o bruise_v and_o heat_v between_o two_o tile_n and_o apply_v hot_a to_o the_o share_n cause_v they_o to_o make_v water_n who_o have_v it_o stop_v before_o it_o be_v hold_v likewise_o to_o be_v good_a for_o wound_n and_o to_o take_v away_o scar_n the_o burgundy_z trefoil_n call_v also_o foenum_fw-la burgundiacum_n burgundy_n hay_o and_o meddick_n fodder_n be_v conceive_v by_o divers_a to_o be_v that_o which_o dioscorides_n commend_v for_o its_o cool_a property_n as_o also_o that_o who_o oil_n as_o a●icen_n say_v be_v very_o effectual_a against_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n a_o oil_n draw_v out_o from_o the_o seed_n as_o it_o be_v do_v from_o almond_n be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a for_o the_o stone_n in_o those_o country_n where_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o it_o be_v find_v so_o powerful_a to_o fatten_v cattle_n that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o be_v stint_v lest_o they_o shall_v grow_v so_o fat_a that_o suffocation_n shall_v ensue_v if_o the_o march_n trefoil_n be_v the_o isopyrum_fw-la of_o dioscorides_n as_o some_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v than_o the_o seed_n thereof_o be_v good_a against_o the_o cough_n and_o other_o grief_n of_o the_o breast_n or_o chest_n for_o as_o galen_n say_v it_o cleanse_v and_o cut_v tough_a and_o gross_a humour_n and_o make_v they_o the_o easy_a to_o be_v expectorate_v or_o spit_v forth_o it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o liver_n and_o to_o help_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n the_o leave_n of_o purplewort_n stamp_v and_o the_o juice_n give_v in_o drink_n be_v very_o confident_o administer_v and_o that_o with_o good_a success_n not_o only_o to_o child_n but_o to_o other_o also_o that_o have_v the_o disease_n call_v in_o english_a the_o purple_n which_o it_o do_v by_o signature_n and_o if_o the_o heart_n trefolle_n be_v use_v it_o will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v a_o great_a strengthner_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o cherisher_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n relieve_v the_o body_n against_o faint_n and_o swound_n fortify_v it_o against_o poison_n &_o pestilence_n and_o defend_v the_o heart_n against_o the_o noisome_a vapour_n of_o the_o spleen_n for_o it_o resemble_v the_o heart_n both_o in_o form_n and_o colour_n and_o sure_o it_o have_v not_o so_o eminent_a signature_n for_o nothing_o chap._n ccxcix_o of_o moneywort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a for_o greek_a name_n it_o have_v none_o that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o in_o any_o author_n nummularia_fw-la of_o the_o round_a form_n of_o the_o leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o money_n and_o serpentaria_fw-la because_o it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o serpent_n be_v hurt_v or_o wound_v they_o do_v recover_v themselves_o with_o this_o herb_n fuschsius_n call_v it_o centummorbia_n from_o its_o wonderful_a efficacy_n in_o heal_a ulcer_n and_o green_a wound_n and_o tabermontanus_n will_v have_v it_o name_v hirundinaria_n because_o as_o swallow_n do_v usual_o fly_v close_o to_o the_o ground_n so_o this_o plant_n cleave_v close_o to_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a herb_n two_o penny_n twopenny_n grass_n but_o usual_o money-wort_n the_o kind_n though_o moneywort_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o different_a sort_n because_o it_o grow_v to_o be_v of_o several_a size_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v impate_v to_o the_o fertility_n or_o ●●●rility_n of_o the_o soil_n they_o enjoy_v howsoever_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n thereof_o 1._o common_a moneywort_n 2._o small_a moneywort_n with_o purplish_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o common_a moneywort_n send_v forth_o divers_a long_o weak_a and_o slender_a branch_n lie_v and_o run_v upon_o the_o ground_n set_v with_o two_o leave_n at_o each_o joint_n opposite_a one_o to_o another_o at_o equal_a distance_n which_o be_v almost_o as_o round_o as_o a_o penny_n but_o that_o they_o be_v a_o little_a point_a at_o the_o end_n smooth_a and_o of_o yellowish_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n from_o the_o middle_n forward_o come_v forth_o at_o the_o joint_n sometime_o one_o and_o sometime_o two_o yellow_a flower_n stand_v each_o upon_o a_o small_a footstal●e_n be_v compose_v of_o five_o narrow_a leaf_n point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o some_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v pass_v there_o stand_v in_o their_o place_n small_a round_a head_n
of_o singular_a use_n for_o those_o that_o have_v any_o bone_n break_v the_o bloody_a cranes-bill_n be_v find_v by_o the_o signature_n thereof_o to_o be_v also_o effectual_a both_o in_o inward_a and_o outward_a wound_n either_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n be_v use_v as_o the_o cause_n shall_v require_v as_o also_o to_o stay_v all_o manner_n of_o bleed_v vomit_v or_o flux_n either_o in_o man_n or_o woman_n herb_n robert_n be_v general_o commend_v for_o the_o same_o quality_n beside_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o stone_n and_o be_v effectual_a in_o old_a ulcer_n even_o in_o the_o secret_a part_n chap._n cccxxvi_o of_o the_o elm_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ptelea_n in_o latin_a vl●us_n in_o english_a the_o elm_n and_o the_o elme-tree_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o elm_n know_v to_o the_o ancient_n for_o though_o pliny_n seem_v to_o make_v four_o attinia_n gal●ica_n nostras_fw-la and_o sylvestria_n yet_o they_o be_v reducible_a to_o two_o for_o attinia_n and_o gallica_n and_o so_o likewise_o nostras_fw-la and_o sylvestris_n be_v the_o same_o as_o collumella_n plain_o set_v down_o one_o whereof_o he_o call_v vlmus_fw-la gallica_n and_o the_o other_o vernacula_fw-la which_o be_v italica_n theophrastus_n also_o make_v but_o two_o sort_n montiulmus_n se●_n montosa_fw-la vlmus_fw-la and_o campestris_fw-la vlmus_fw-la yet_o the_o more_o modern_a writer_n make_v mention_n of_o four_o 1._o the_o common_a elm_n 2._o broadleafed_n elm_n or_o witch-hasel_n 3._o smooth-leafed_n elm_n or_o witch-elme_n 4._o the_o lesser_a elm_n the_o form_n the_o common_a elm_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o very_a great_a tree_n with_o a_o body_n of_o a_o very_a large_a size_n cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rough_a bark_n chap_v or_o crack_v in_o many_o place_n but_o that_o on_o the_o branch_n be_v smooth_a as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o oak_n willow_n wallnut_n and_o divers_a other_o tree_n the_o blossom_n that_o appear_v before_o the_o leave_v come_v forth_o be_v like_o small_a tassel_n of_o red_a thread_n which_o fall_v away_o there_o come_v up_o in_o their_o stead_n broad_a flat_a whitish_a skin_n which_o be_v the_o seed_n and_o fall_v away_o by_o degree_n some_o quick_o and_o some_o again_o continue_v till_o the_o leave_n be_v full_o come_v forth_o and_o after_o the_o leave_n be_v of_o a_o sad_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o round_o yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n rough_a and_o crumple_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n one_o side_n of_o the_o leaf_n next_o the_o stalk_v be_v long_a than_o the_o other_o on_o which_o do_v grow_v certain_a small_a bladder_n or_o blister_n contain_v small_a worm_n in_o they_o the_o wood_n or_o timber_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a yellow_a colour_n very_o tough_a and_o serviceable_a to_o make_v pump_n and_o pipe_n to_o convey_v water_n underground_o as_o also_o to_o make_v beam_n rafter_n or_o transomes_n and_o many_o other_o use_n where_o it_o may_v be_v always_o moist_a or_o always_o dry_a but_o where_o it_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o wether_n it_o endure_v not_o so_o long_o as_o the_o oak_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v very_o frequent_o in_o every_o county_n of_o this_o land_n as_o the_o second_o also_o do_v in_o some_o country_n as_o much_o or_o rather_o more_o than_o the_o first_o the_o three_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o divers_a wood_n grow_v in_o essox_n the_o four_o grow_v also_o in_o england_n according_a to_o master_n goody_a but_o the_o place_n be_v not_o particular_o express_v they_o all_o blossom_n before_o the_o leave_v come_v forth_o and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a not_o long_o after_o the_o leave_n be_v come_v to_o their_o full_a bigness_n the_o temperature_n both_o the_o leave_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o elm_n be_v moderate_o hot_a with_o a_o evident_a clearse_n faculty_n be_v also_o of_o a_o certain_a clammy_a and_o glew_v quality_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n those_o bladder_n or_o blister_n that_o grow_v upon_o the_o leave_v of_o the_o elm_n be_v say_v by_o crollius_n to_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o a_o rupture_n the_o gut_n come_v through_o the_o rim_z of_o the_o belly_n make_v the_o cod_n like_a unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o he_o say_v that_o the_o water_n contain_v in_o those_o bladder_n be_v of_o much_o force_n to_o close_v up_o burstenness_n clothes_n be_v often_o wet_a in_o the_o water_n that_o come_v forth_o out_o of_o these_o and_o apply_v thereunto_o but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v afterward_o bind_v with_o a_o truss_n and_o thus_o much_o matthiolus_n also_o affirm_v the_o say_a water_n while_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v very_o effectual_o use_v to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n and_o make_v it_o fair_a whether_o of_o the_o face_n or_o any_o other_o part_n the_o same_o also_o be_v put_v into_o a_o glass_n and_o set_v in_o the_o ground_n or_o else_o in_o horse_n dung_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o five_o day_n the_o mouth_n thereof_o be_v close_o stop_v and_o then_o the_o bottom_n set_v upon_o a_o lay_n of_o ordinary_a salt_n that_o the_o fece_n may_v settle_v and_o water_n become_v very_a clea●_n be_v so_o singular_a and_o sovereign_a a_o balsam_n for_o green_a wound_n that_o there_o can_v hardly_o be_v a_o better_a be_v apply_v to_o they_o with_o soft_a tent_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n foment_v molifi_v hard_a tumour_n and_o the_o shrink_n of_o the_o sin●wes_n the_o root_n of_o the_o elm_n boil_a for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o water_n and_o the_o fat_a rise_n on_o the_o top_n thereof_o be_v clean_o scom_v off_o and_o anoint_a upon_o any_o place_n where_o the_o hair_n be_v fall_v away_o it_o will_v cause_v the_o same_o to_o come_v again_o very_o quick_o the_o say_a bark_n be_v ground_n with_o brine_n or_o pickle_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o gout_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o pain_a place_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o middle_a bark_n of_o the_o branch_n be_v thin_a slice_v be_v very_o good_a to_o bathe_v those_o place_n which_o have_v be_v burn_v with_o fire_n or_o scald_v with_o water_n the_o ●aid_a bark_n be_v boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o some_o syrup_n of_o mulberry_n mix_v therewith_o be_v so_o repercussive_a that_o it_o cause_v the_o wula_n or_o palate_n that_o be_v fall_v down_o to_o go_v up_o again_o very_o speedy_o the_o same_o bark_n be_v infuse_v in_o cream_n be_v good_a for_o the_o shingles_n and_o other_o such_o like_a eruption_n of_o the_o skin_n especial_o if_o the_o juice_n of_o house_n leek_n ●e_v add_v thereunto_o and_o be_v boil_a only_o in_o water_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o it_o cleanse_v it_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o scurf_n and_o dandraff_n as_o it_o do_v the_o leprosy_n from_o that_o and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o green_a leave_n stamp_v with_o vinegar_n be_v say_v to_o do_v also_o the_o leave_v hereof_o bruise_v and_o apply_v heal_v green_a wound_n be_v bind_v thereto_o with_o its_o own_o bark_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n bark_n or_o root_n be_v bathe_v heal_v break_v bone_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o bee_n prosper_v not_o well_o where_o many_o elm_n grow_v for_o if_o they_o feed_v upon_o the_o blooming_n or_o seed_n as_o they_o be_v apt_a to_o do_v it_o will_v put_v they_o into_o such_o a_o looseness_n that_o unless_o they_o have_v speedy_a help_n they_o will_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o keep_v their_o life_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o thing_n commend_v for_o rupture_n as_o the_o root_n of_o aron_n the_o root_n of_o orpine_n aven_n wood-betony_a bistort_v comfrey_n calamint_n birdsfoot_o daisy_n gentian_n golden-rod_n horse-tail_n and_o divers_a other_o which_o i_o have_v former_o and_o shall_v hereafter_o treat_v of_o and_o now_o i_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o last_o head_n which_o concern_v the_o low_a region_n and_o that_o be_v about_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o privy_a member_n and_o because_o the_o french_a pox_n be_v a_o malady_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n come_v by_o the_o immoderate_a use_n of_o venery_n and_o be_v communicate_v to_o some_o by_o one_o act_n only_o with_o another_o that_o have_v they_o by_o which_o botch_n do_v at_o first_o grow_v in_o the_o groin_n though_o afterward_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o body_n be_v infect_v and_o other_o evil_a accident_n be_v procure_v therefore_o i_o shall_v first_o proceed_v to_o declare_v what_o simple_n be_v most_o use_v in_o that_o disease_n and_o afterward_o make_v mention_n of_o some_o other_o that_o be_v profitable_a for_o some_o other_o distemper_n happen_v about_o those_o part_n chap._n cccxxvii_o of_o guajacum_fw-la the_o name_n it_o
small_a yellow_a knob_n or_o bunch_n set_v at_o several_a distance_n from_o whence_o arise_v many_o small_a leaf_n grow_v in_o cluster_n thick_a together_o like_a tassel_n which_o fall_v away_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n and_o gain_v fresh_a every_o spring_n which_o be_v peculiar_a only_o to_o this_o tree_n of_o all_o the_o rosen_n bear_v tree_n the_o blossom_n be_v very_o beautiful_a and_o delectable_a be_v of_o a_o excellent_a fine_a crimson_a colour_n and_o very_o sweet_a which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a soft_a cones_n like_v unto_o cypress_n nut_n while_o they_o be_v close_o but_o long_o than_o they_o be_v make_v up_o of_o a_o multitude_n of_o thin_a scale_n like_o leaf_n under_o which_o lie_v small_a seed_n have_v a_o thin_a film_n grow_v on_o they_o very_o like_a to_o the_o wing_n of_o bee_n or_o wasp_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v very_o hard_a of_o colour_n somewhat_o red_a especial_o that_o which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o very_o profitable_a for_o work_n of_o long_a continuance_n yet_o that_o report_n that_o the_o wood_n of_o the_o larch_n tree_n cann●●_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n be_v false_a it_o be_v prefer_v before_o all_o other_o wood_n for_o all_o 〈…〉_o thes_n work_v and_o for_o miner_n to_o melt_v the_o ore_n of_o metal_n because_o it_o hold_v fire_n long_a and_o strong_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o rosen_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o agarick_n which_o grow_v on_o this_o tree_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o mushroom_n or_o excrescence_n not_o such_o as_o be_v upon_o other_o tree_n but_o cover_v with_o a_o hard_a blackish_a bark_n which_o be_v cut_v and_o pare_v away_o that_o which_o be_v underneath_o be_v white_a soft_a more_o loose_a and_o pongy_a than_o any_o other_o of_o the_o mushroom_n that_o be_v the_o best_a which_o may_v easy_o be_v break_v and_o be_v light_a and_o in_o the_o first_o taste_v sweet_a hard_a and_o well_o compact_v that_o which_o be_v heavy_a blackish_a contain_v in_o it_o little_a thread_n like_o sinew_n be_v count_v pernicious_a and_o deadly_a the_o liquid_a rosen_n that_o proceed_v from_o this_o tree_n be_v very_o like_a in_o colour_n and_o substance_n to_o the_o white_a honey_n as_o that_o of_o athens_n or_o spain_n which_o notwithstanding_o issue_v not_o forth_o of_o itself_o but_o run_v out_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o tree_n when_o it_o have_v be_v bore_v to_o the_o very_a heart_n with_o a_o great_a and_o long_a augur_n or_o wimble_n it_o be_v common_o call_v venice_n turpentine_n though_o the_o true_a turpentine_n issue_n from_o the_o tree_n terebinthus_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o larch_n tree_n with_o the_o agaric_a grow_v upon_o it_o you_o may_v see_v lively_o represent_v either_o in_o gerrard_n or_o parkinson_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o larch_n tree_n grow_v in_o many_o wood_n about_o trent_n and_o brixia_n in_o italy_n and_o near_o the_o river_n benacus_n and_o padus_n and_o in_o galatia_n a_o province_n of_o asia_n as_o dioscorides_n and_o galen_n do_v record_n and_o in_o agaria_n a_o country_n of_o sarmatia_n from_o whence_o the_o agarick_n take_v the_o name_n in_o silesia_n also_o moravia_n lusatia_n as_o the_o agarick_n be_v gather_v in_o most_o of_o these_o place_n so_o be_v the_o turpentine_n but_o especial_o from_o the_o wood_n about_o trent_n of_o all_o the_o cone_n tree_n this_o only_o be_v find_v with_o out_o leave_v in_o the_o winter_n in_o the_o spring_n grow_v fresh_a leave_n out_o of_o the_o same_o knob_n from_o which_o the_o former_a do_v fall_v the_o cones_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v before_o winter_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o leaf_n be_v go_v for_o after_o the_o scale_n be_v loose_v and_o open_v and_o the_o seed_n drop_v away_o the_o rosen_n or_o turpentine_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o hot_a part_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o the_o agaric_a towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n but_o in_o november_n and_o december_n especial_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n bark_n fruit_n and_o kernel_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a and_o bind_a temperature_n the_o agarick_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o it_o cut_v make_v thin_a cleanse_v take_v away_o obstruction_n and_o stop_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o purge_v by_o stool_n the_o rosen_n of_o this_o tree_n be_v moist_a than_o any_o other_o rosen_n and_o without_o either_o that_o sharpness_n or_o bite_n which_o some_o of_o the_o other_o have_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n agarick_n who_o copped_a form_n hold_v out_o the_o signature_n of_o the_o head_n be_v boil_a in_o lie_n with_o other_o cephalical_a help_n comfort_v the_o brain_n and_o memory_n very_o much_o it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o giddiness_n of_o the_o head_n if_o it_o be_v wash_v therewith_o as_o also_o to_o stay_v the_o rheum_n and_o catarrh_n thereof_o and_o cleanse_v it_o much_o from_o scurf_n and_o dandraffe_n be_v take_v with_o the_o syrup_n of_o vinegar_n it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n and_o swimming_n of_o the_o head_n or_o the_o fall_a sickness_n it_o purge_v phlegm_n choler_n and_o melancholy_n from_o the_o brain_n nerve_n muscle_n marrow_n of_o the_o back_n it_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n lung_n liver_n stomach_n spleen_n reins_o womb_n joint_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o term_n kill_v worm_n help_n pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o cause_v a_o good_a colour_n it_o be_v very_o seldom_o or_o never_o take_v alone_o because_o it_o do_v somewhat_o trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o a_o receipt_n or_o two_o the_o first_o be_v the_o syrup_n of_o rose_n solutire_v with_o agarick_n take_v of_o agarick_n cut_v thin_a a_o ounce_n ginger_n two_o drachma_n sal_fw-la gem._n one_o drach_n polypodium_n bruise_v 2._o ounce_n sprinkle_v they_o with_o white_a wine_n and_o steep_v they_o two_o day_n over_o warm_a ash_n in_o a_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o infusion_n of_o damask_n rose_n and_o with_o two_o pound_n of_o sugar_n boil_v it_o into_o a_o syrup_n it_o cure_v the_o yellow_a i_o amdy_v proceed_v of_o obstruction_n and_o be_v a_o sure_a remedy_n for_o agnes_n and_o cold_a shake_n which_o be_v cause_v of_o thick_a and_o cold_a humour_n it_o purge_v phlegm_n from_o the_o head_n relieve_v the_o sense_n oppress_v by_o it_o it_o provoke_v the_o term_n in_o woman_n it_o purge_v the_o stomach_n and_o liver_n and_o provoke_v urine_n all_o the_o aforesaid_a virtue_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o pill_n of_o hier●_n with_o agarick_n which_o be_v make_v as_o follow_v take_v of_o species_n hiera_n pic●a_n agarick_n of_o each_o half_n anounce_v aloe_n one_o ounce_n honey_n rose_n so_o much_o as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v into_o a_o mass_n according_a to_o art_n of_o this_o you_o may_v safe_o take_v a_o scruple_n at_o night_n go_v to_o bed_n have_v eat_v a_o light_a supper_n three_o hour_n before_o and_o you_o may_v safe_o go_v about_o your_o business_n the_o next_o day_n for_o it_o will_v work_v very_o gentle_o and_o therefore_o you_o may_v continue_v take_v it_o a_o week_n together_o for_o it_o will_v not_o work_v much_o the_o first_o time_n and_o consequent_o affect_v little_a some_o give_v it_o only_o with_o oxymel_n which_o be_v a_o syrup_n make_v with_o vinegar_n and_o honey_n and_o so_o it_o cure_v all_o sort_n of_o ague_n either_o tertian_n or_o quotidian_n ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o belly_n or_o such_o as_o have_v have_v fall_v or_o bruise_n or_o be_v burst_a belly_a all_o which_o action_n it_o chief_o perform_v by_o purge_v those_o gross_a and_o vicious_a humour_n that_o trouble_v the_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o be_v cause_n of_o all_o these_o disease_n it_o be_v good_a against_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o inveterate_a cough_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o ptisick_n consumption_n and_o those_o that_o spit_v blood_n half_o a_o drach_n or_o two_o scruple_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n either_o by_o infusion_n or_o the_o powder_n be_v a_o antidote_n against_o all_o poison_n and_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n very_o quick_o it_o be_v apply_v also_o outward_o for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o rosen_n or_o turpentine_n of_o this_o tree_n take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o ounce_n will_v gentle_o open_v the_o belly_n and_o more_o to_o the_o stool_n provoke_v urine_n cleanse_v the_o reins_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o help_v to_o break_v and_o avoid_v the_o gravel_n and_o stone_n and_o ease_v those_o which_o have_v the_o stone_n if_o it_o be_v first_o wash_v with_o plantain_n or_o rose_n water_n then_o make_v in_o pill_n with_o the_o powder_n of_o white_a amber_n red_a coral_n mastic_n and_o a_o little_a camphir_n it_o do_v wonderful_o help_v to_o purge_v and_o cleanse_v the_o reins_o and_o stop_v the_o run_n of_o they_o be_v take_v with_o honey_n it_o
but_o it_o purge_v phlegm_n more_o manifest_o than_o choler_n and_o therefore_o do_v much_o help_n pain_n in_o the_o hip_n and_o other_o part_n be_v boil_a in_o whey_n it_o wonderful_o help_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o dropsy_n and_o jaundice_n be_v steep_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o help_v those_o continual_a ague_n that_o come_v by_o the_o plenty_n of_o stubborn_a humour_n a_o oil_n make_v thereof_o by_o set_v it_o in_o the_o sun_n with_o some_o laudanum_n add_v to_o it_o provoke_v sweat_v the_o ridge_n of_o the_o back_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o and_o thereby_o drive_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n of_o the_o ague_n it_o will_v not_o abide_v long_o boil_v for_o it_o lose_v its_o strength_n thereby_o nor_o much_o beat_n for_o the_o fine_a powder_n do_v provoke_v vomit_n and_o urine_n and_o the_o coorler_n purge_v downward_o the_o root_n also_o work_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n but_o not_o so_o forcible_o but_o a_o extract_v make_v thereof_o according_a to_o art_n with_o wine_n may_v be_v more_o safe_a and_o effectual_a and_o may_v be_v keep_v all_o the_o year_n to_o be_v ready_a at_o hand_n to_o be_v give_v when_o there_o be_v occasion_n the_o quantity_n only_o be_v to_o be_v proportion_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o patient_n as_o the_o learned_a physician_n can_v best_o appoint_v it_o be_v also_o effectual_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o root_n especial_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v put_v among_o other_o simples_n both_o into_o mithridate_n and_o venice_n treacle_n a_o drachm_n of_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n give_v in_o whitewine_n a_o little_a before_o the_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n take_v away_o the_o shake_a fit_n and_o thereby_o cause_v the_o hot_a fit_a to_o be_v more_o remiss_a and_o in_o twice_o take_v expel_v it_o quite_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o leaf_n be_v a_o little_a bruise_v and_o apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n do_v ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o procure_v sleep_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n take_v away_o the_o inflammation_n of_o they_o the_o juice_n with_o a_o little_a tutia_n prepare_v put_v to_o it_o and_o drop_v into_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n sharpen_v the_o eyesight_n and_o take_v away_o the_o dimness_n and_o mistinesse_n that_o be_v often_o in_o they_o the_o bastard_n asarum_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v have_v a_o little_a cleanse_a quality_n but_o a_o great_a property_n to_o attenuate_v or_o make_v thin_a that_o which_o be_v thick_a to_o cut_v or_o break_v that_o which_o be_v tough_a and_o to_o open_v that_o which_o be_v obstruct_v a_o drachm_n of_o the_o powder_n hereof_o take_v in_o sweet_a wine_n or_o honeyed_a water_n do_v loosen_v the_o belly_n and_o purge_v from_o thence_o tough_a and_o thick_a phlegm_n and_o black_a or_o burn_a humour_n it_o be_v for_o very_o good_a purpose_n and_o profit_n give_v to_o those_o which_o have_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o fall_a sickness_n and_o to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o palsy_n the_o herb_n either_o take_v of_o itself_o and_o eat_v as_o in_o salad_n or_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o make_v and_o drink_v it_o kill_v also_o the_o worm_n of_o the_o belly_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o ground-ivy_n or_o alehoofe_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o always_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o have_v leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o true_a ivy_n yet_o they_o be_v lesser_a thin_a hairy_a and_o crumple_v as_o it_o be_v it_o be_v call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o spread_v and_o be_v a_o garland_n upon_o the_o ground_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a hedera_fw-la hum●lis_fw-la hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la and_o corona_n terrae_fw-la cordus_n call_v it_o chamadema_n and_o brunfelsius_n mistake_v it_o make_v it_o his_o four_o el●tine_n lugdunensis_n call_v it_o malacocissos_n id_fw-la est_fw-la mollis_fw-la hedera_fw-la plumiatica_n the_o shop_n call_v it_o hedera_fw-la terrestris_fw-la and_o we_o in_o english_a according_a to_o the_o several_a country_n appellation_n gilrumbith-ground_n that_o be_v gill_n run_v by_o the_o ground_n t●●d●oore_a gill_n creep_v by_o the_o ground_n catsfoot_n hay_o maid_n and_o alehoof_n most_o general_o or_o tunhoof_n because_o country_n people_n former_o do_v use_v it_o much_o in_o their_o a●le_n and_o beer_n and_o so_o they_o will_v now_o if_o they_o be_v so_o wise_a and_o ground_n ivy_n as_o frequent_o although_o lobel_n judge_v the_o hedera_fw-la helix_fw-la or_o barren_a ivy_n to_o deserve_v that_o name_n more_o proper_o and_o some_o country_n people_n that_o will_v have_v the_o barren_a ivy_n to_o be_v the_o true_a ground-ivy_n call_v the_o other_o maidenhair_n but_o it_o be_v only_o their_o opinion_n without_o good_a advice_n for_o all_o that_o have_v experience_n in_o herbarisme_n judge_v otherwise_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v of_o this_o four_o sort_n 1._o common_a ground-ivy_n or_o ale-hoof_n 2._o the_o lesser_a ale-hoof_n 3._o mountain_n ale-hoof_n 4._o stone-ale-hoof_n the_o form_n ground-ivy_n be_v a_o low_a plant_n seldom_o exceed_v a_o span_n in_o height_n but_o it_o lie_v spread_v and_o creep_v upon_o the_o ground_n all_o about_o shoot_v forth_o root_n at_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o corner_a tender_a stalk_n set_v all_o along_o with_o two_o round_a leave_n at_o every_o joint_n somewhat_o hairy_a and_o crumple_v as_o it_o be_v and_o uneven_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n with_o round_a dent_n at_o the_o joint_n likewise_o with_o the_o leave_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o hollow_a long_a flower_n gape_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o bluish_a purple_a colour_n with_o small_a white_a spot_n upon_o the_o label_n or_o lip_n that_o hang_v down_o as_o also_o in_o the_o mouth_n or_o jaw_n the_o root_n be_v small_a but_o very_o fibrous_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o common_a sort_n be_v find_v under_o the_o hedge_n and_o side_n of_o field_n and_o ditch_n under_o house_n side_n and_o in_o shadow_a lane_n and_o other_o waste_a ground_n in_o every_o place_n almost_o the_o second_o be_v find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o old_a tree_n in_o some_o country_n of_o g●rmany_n the_o three_o be_v find_v to_o grow_v on_o hill_n and_o mountain_n the_o last_o in_o narbone_n and_o province_n in_o france_n and_o in_o some_o place_n of_o somersetshire_n they_o flower_z somewhat_o early_o and_o abide_v so_o a_o great_a while_n the_o leave_n keep_v their_o verdure_n unto_o the_o winter_n and_o sometime_o abide_v if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o vehement_a and_o sharp_a the_o temperature_n ground_n ivy_n be_v quick_a sharp_a and_o bitter_a in_o taste_n and_o thereby_o be_v find_v to_o be_v he_o and_o dry_a it_o open_v also_o cleanse_v and_o rarify_v the_o virtue_n the_o juice_n of_o this_o herb_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n do_v wonderful_o help_v the_o noise_n and_o sing_v of_o they_o and_o help_v their_o hear_n that_o be_v decay_v especial_o i●_n burn_v white_a coperas_fw-la be_v dissolve_v therein_o and_o three_o drop_n thereof_o be_v put_v into_o the_o ear_n morning_n and_o evening_n the_o juice_n of_o celandine_n daisy_n of_o the_o field_n and_o ground-ivy_n clarify_v and_o a_o little_a fine_a sugar_n dissolve_v therein_o drop_v into_o the_o eye_n be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n for_o all_o pain_n redness_n and_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n the_o pin_n and_o web_n skin_n or_o film_n grow_v over_o the_o sight_n or_o whatsoever_o may_v offend_v they_o the_o same_o help_v beast_n as_o well_o as_o men._n it_o be_v also_o a_o singular_a good_a wound-herb_n for_o all_o inward_a wound_n and_o likewise_o for_o exulcerate_v lung_n and_o other_o part_n either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o the_o like_a herb_n boil_a together_o and_o beside_o be_v drink_v by_o they_o that_o have_v any_o gripe_a pain_n of_o windy_a or_o choleric_a humour_n in_o the_o stomach_n spleen_n or_o belly_n do_v ease_v they_o in_o a_o short_a space_n it_o likewise_o help_v the_o yellow_a jaundice_n by_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o gall_n liver_n and_o spleen_n it_o expel_v venom_n and_o poison_n and_o the_o plague_n also_o it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o woman_n course_n and_o stay_v they_o not_o as_o some_o have_v think_v but_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v for_o some_o time_n together_o by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o sciatica_n or_o hipgout_n as_o also_o the_o gout_n in_o the_o hand_n knee_n or_o foot_n help_v to_o dissolve_v and_o disperse_v the_o peccant_a humour_n and_o to_o procure_v ease_n the_o same_o decoction_n be_v excellent_a good_a to_o gargoyle_n any_o sore_a throat_n or_o mouth_n put_v thereto_o some_o honey_n and_o a_o little_a burn_a allome_n as_o also_o to_o wash_v the_o sore_n and_o ulcer_n of_o the_o privy_a
the_o pain_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n it_o strengthen_v also_o the_o liver_n and_o heart_n but_o the_o chemical_a oil_n do_v serve_v for_o that_o and_o the_o former_a purpose_n much_o more_o effectual_o be_v take_v inward_o it_o stay_v vomit_v and_o nauseous_a subversion_n and_o help_v the_o retain_v virtue_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o bring_v good_a concoction_n and_o digestion_n it_o stop_v the_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o profit_v those_o that_o spit_v blood_n and_o that_o have_v cough_n be_v take_v with_o syrup_n of_o colts-foot_n or_o the_o like_a it_o stay_v the_o acrimony_n or_o sharpness_n of_o strong_a purge_a medicine_n and_o be_v a_o good_a corrector_n of_o they_o chap._n liv._o of_o masterwort_n the_o name_n this_o plant_n be_v scarce_o know_v to_o the_o ancient_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v tell_v you_o by_o what_o name_n they_o call_v it_o but_o by_o late_a writer_n it_o be_v general_o call_v imperatoriae_fw-la as_o some_o say_v from_o the_o excellent_a virtue_n it_o have_v it_o be_v a_o good_a herb_n indeed_o but_o there_o be_v many_o as_o excellent_a as_o it_o methinks_v that_o shall_v not_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v bear_v away_o the_o bell_n from_o the_o rest_n i_o suppose_v it_o rather_o to_o be_v so_o call_v because_o if_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n it_o like_v it_o will_v so_o disperse_v itself_o on_o every_o side_n that_o it_o will_v prove_v itself_o the_o general_n or_o sole_a commander_n of_o the_o place_n and_o so_o may_v other_o haply_o if_o they_o compare_v the_o name_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_n together_o and_o so_o much_o also_o do_v the_o word_n magistrantia_n from_o whence_o the_o word_n be_v corrupt_v come_v astrantia_n import_v from_o the_o overmastering_a of_o its_o neighbour_a plant_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o its_o english_a name_n masterwort_n it_o be_v by_o some_o call_v pellitory_n of_o spain_n but_o false_o that_o be_v a_o small_a low_a plant_n bear_v many_o fine_o cut_v long_a leave_n upon_o the_o stalk_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n like_a camomile_n but_o somewhat_o large_a gerard_n call_v it_o english-masterwort_a or_o false_a pellitory_n of_o spain_n the_o kind_n as_o a_o lion_n bring_v forth_o but_o one_o whelp_n so_o this_o mighty_a plant_n be_v not_o very_o numerous_a in_o its_o progeny_n for_o of_o it_o there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n 1._o common_a masterwort_n 2._o mountain_n masterwort_n the_o form_n common_a masterwort_n have_v divers_a great_a broad_a leaf_n divide_v into_o sundry_a part_n three_o for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v together_o upon_o a_o small_a footstalk_n on_o both_o side_n the_o great_a and_o three_o likewise_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stalk_n each_o of_o which_o leaf_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o cut-in_a on_o the_o edge_n into_o three_o or_o more_o division_n and_o all_o of_o they_o beside_o dent_v about_o the_o brim_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o do_v so_o much_o resemble_v angelica_n leave_v that_o i_o have_v know_v they_o mistake_v for_o the_o same_o yet_o if_o they_o be_v well_o regard_v they_o may_v easy_o be_v know_v asunder_o for_o that_o they_o grow_v low_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o upon_o lesser_a stalk_n among_o which_o rise_v up_o two_o or_o three_o short_a stalk_n in_o comparison_n of_o angelica_n be_v about_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a and_o slender_a with_o such_o like_a leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n as_o grow_v below_o but_o lesser_a and_o with_o few_o division_n bear_v umbel_n of_o white_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o small_a thin_a flat_a blackish_a seed_n big_a than_o dill-seed_n the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o great_a and_o grow_v rather_o sideways_o then_o downright_o into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v the_o hot_a and_o sharp_a part_n of_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o the_o seed_n next_o unto_o it_o be_v somewhat_o blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o smell_v well_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v find_v on_o sundry_a hill_n in_o italy_n as_o also_o in_o germany_n yet_o it_o be_v usual_o keep_v in_o garden_n with_o they_o as_o well_o as_o we_o the_o other_o be_v find_v on_o the_o alps_o in_o switzerland_n they_o flower_n and_o seed_n late_o with_o we_o as_o not_o until_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o masterwort_n be_v hot_a than_o pepper_n even_o to_o the_o three_o degree_n complete_a and_o be_v of_o very_o subtle_a part_n the_o virtue_n the_o root_n of_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n be_v very_o rare_a in_o england_n the_o root_n of_o masterwort_n be_v the_o best_a substitute_n and_o be_v common_o sell_v in_o shop_n under_o that_o notion_n the_o dry_a root_n be_v chew_v in_o the_o mouth_n draw_v down_o from_o the_o head_n much_o phlegm_n and_o be_v thereby_o available_a to_o ease_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o head_n and_o tooth_n and_o to_o draw_v forth_o cold_a rheum_n catarrh_n and_o defluxion_n upon_o the_o lung_n or_o distillation_n into_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v available_a in_o all_o cold_a disease_n and_o grief_n both_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o body_n dissolve_v wind_n very_o powerful_o both_o upward_a and_o downward_o the_o same_o also_o provoke_v urine_n and_o help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o expel_v gravel_n from_o the_o kidney_n it_o procure_v woman_n course_n and_o expel_v the_o dead_a birth_n and_o be_v singular_a good_a for_o the_o strangle_a of_o the_o mother_n and_o other_o the_o like_a woman_n disease_n it_o be_v effectual_a also_o against_o the_o dropsy_n cramp_n and_o fall_v sickness_n it_o be_v of_o a_o rare_a quality_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o cold_a poison_n to_o be_v take_v as_o there_o be_v cause_n either_o more_o or_o less_o and_o provoke_v sweat_v the_o juice_n hereof_o drop_v or_o tent_n dip_v therein_o and_o apply_v either_o to_o the_o green_a wound_n or_o rot_a ulcer_n yea_o although_o they_o fret_v and_o creep_v and_o be_v almost_o gangrenate_v and_o those_o also_o that_o come_v by_o envenom_a weapon_n do_v soon_o cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o or_o if_o they_o be_v bathe_v with_o the_o distil_a water_n the_o same_o also_o be_v good_a to_o help_v the_o gout_n come_v of_o cold_a cause_n tragus_n say_v that_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o wine_n be_v drink_v do_v revive_v the_o ability_n of_o generation_n but_o sure_o he_o have_v not_o observe_v galen_n rule_n who_o say_v that_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v so_o hot_a to_o expel_v wind_n do_v not_o help_v but_o hinder_a nature_n the_o other_o sort_n be_v more_o effectual_a and_o especial_o for_o quartane_a ague_n to_o expel_v the_o dead_a child_n to_o purge_v the_o brain_n and_o to_o expel_v wind_n and_o help_v the_o colic_n chap._n lv._o of_o coral_n the_o name_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o at_o first_o sight_n that_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o coral_n among_o plant_n which_o seem_v more_o like_a unto_o a_o stone_n yet_o whosoever_o shall_v consider_v the_o manner_n of_o its_o grow_a will_v conclude_v with_o the_o herbarist_n of_o all_o age_n that_o it_o be_v fit_o reckon_v among_o they_o it_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o corallium_n by_o all_o that_o have_v write_v of_o it_o and_o thereto_o rubrum_fw-la or_o album_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v set_v for_o distinction-sake_n yet_o the_o white_a be_v not_o remember_v but_o by_o modern_a author_n the_o black_a sort_n be_v call_v antipathes_n and_o corallium_n nigrum_fw-la there_o be_v a_o second_o sort_n of_o antipathes_n or_o rough_a bristly_a black_a coral_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o fisher_n of_o sardinia_n sambeggia_fw-la the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o coral_n mention_v by_o late_a writer_n be_v ten_o 1._o the_o great_a red_a coral_n 2._o the_o great_a and_o fine_a white_a coral_n 3._o loose_v white_a coral_n 4._o hollow_o white_a coral_n 5._o knotty_a and_o spot_a white_a coral_n 6._o starry_a white_a coral_n 7._o jointed_a white_a coral_n 8._o black_a coral_n 9_o rough_a brist_o black_a coral_n 10._o yellow_a coral_n the_o form_n the_o great_a red_a coral_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n be_v find_v grow_v on_o the_o rock_n in_o the_o sea_n like_v unto_o a_o shrub_n with_o arm_n and_o branch_n break_v forth_o some_o into_o great_a and_o some_o into_o lesser_a sprig_n set_v full_a of_o knaggy_a eminence_n of_o a_o pale_a or_o whitish_a red_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o it_o be_v take_v forth_o of_o the_o water_n but_o be_v scrape_v or_o file_v and_o polish_a become_v very_o fair_a as_o it_o be_v usual_o see_v yet_o some_o will_v be_v much_o more_o red_a on_o the_o outside_n at_o the_o first_o take_v up_o and_o much_o red_a within_n also_o be_v also_o of_o a_o firm_a or_o hard_o stony_a
burn_v but_o especial_o that_o which_o grow_v by_o the_o seaside_n when_o the_o hog_n be_v trouble_v with_o tuberous_a bag_n of_o corruption_n about_o their_o neck_n the_o country_n people_n be_v former_o wont_v to_o give_v they_o of_o the_o herb_n impious_a boil_a in_o milk_n or_o the_o like_a and_o they_o observe_v that_o which_o soever_o of_o they_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o will_v assure_o die_v chap._n lxxviii_o of_o jew_n ear_n the_o name_n among_o other_o simple_n there_o be_v a_o excressence_n of_o the_o elder_a or_o bore-tree_n which_o i_o shall_v treat_v of_o a_o part_n from_o the_o tree_n itself_o and_o with_o it_o put_v a_o period_n to_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o throat_n it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a use_n for_o this_o part_n whereas_o the_o elder_n itself_o be_v available_a to_o many_o other_o notwithstanding_o i_o think_v that_o the_o grecian_n take_v so_o little_a notice_n of_o it_o that_o they_o scarce_o afford_v it_o a_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a fungus_n sambucinus_fw-la and_o auricula_fw-la juda_n some_o have_v suppose_v the_o elder-tree_n to_o be_v that_o whereon_o judas_n hang_v himself_o and_o that_o ever_o since_o these_o mushroom_n like_v unto_o eat_v have_v grow_v thereon_o which_o i_o will_v not_o persuade_v you_o to_o believe_v it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a jew_n ear_n the_o mushroom_n of_o the_o elder_a by_o some_o the_o jelly_n and_o by_o other_o the_o sponge_n grow_v upon_o the_o elder_n the_o kind_n my_o lord_n bacon_n in_o his_o natural_a history_n say_v that_o jewes-e●res_a grow_v upon_o other_o tree_n beside_o the_o elder_a as_o the_o ash_n fir_n etc._n etc._n but_o i_o suppose_v he_o be_v mistake_v there_o be_v sometime_o grow_v on_o those_o tree_n certain_a mushroom_n but_o like_a to_o jewes-eare_n neither_o in_o form_n nor_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v call_v by_o that_o name_n the_o form_n this_o excrescence_n call_v jewes-eare_n be_v a_o soft_a and_o limber_a mushroom_n which_o while_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v not_o very_o thick_a but_o transparent_a and_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n of_o differ_v form_n and_o size_n for_o some_o will_v be_v swell_v and_o puff_v up_o in_o one_o place_n more_o than_o in_o another_o have_v some_o resemblance_n to_o a_o man_n ear_n some_o thin_a on_o the_o edge_n and_o thick_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o some_o two_o or_o three_o grow_v together_o all_o of_o they_o be_v dry_v become_v of_o a_o blackish_a gray_a colour_n and_o then_o may_v be_v keep_v a_o whole_a year_n or_o more_o safe_a without_o spoil_v to_o be_v use_v as_o you_o need_v the_o place_n and_o time_n jewes-eare_n grow_v as_o i_o say_v upon_o the_o elder-tree_n but_o not_o so_o frequent_o upon_o they_o in_o other_o place_n as_o upon_o those_o that_o be_v plant_v upon_o cony-borough_n for_o their_o shadow_n and_o shelter_v i_o understand_v not_o but_o they_o may_v be_v find_v there_o at_o any_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o temperature_n gerard_n say_v that_o the_o jellly_n of_o the_o elder_a otherwise_o call_v jewes-eare_n have_v a_o bind_n and_o dry_v quality_n the_o virtue_n dr._n martin_n blochwich_n physician-ordinary_a of_o oshatin_n in_o his_o ingenious_a tract_n call_v the_o anatomy_n of_o elder_a say_v that_o even_o common_a country_n woman_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o suspect_v any_o disease_n in_o the_o throat_n of_o their_o young_a child_n they_o steep_v the_o sponge_n of_o elder_n in_o their_o drink_n and_o when_o it_o be_v swell_v they_o therewith_o careful_o wipe_v away_o all_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o palate_n gum_n and_o tongue_n it_o be_v likewise_o use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n be_v boil_a in_o ale_n or_o milk_n with_o columbine_n leave_v and_o with_o a_o little_a pepper_n and_o pellitory_n of_o spain_n in_o powder_n it_o help_v to_o put_v up_o the_o u●●la_n or_o palate_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v fall_v down_o take_v of_o the_o water_n or_o decoction_n of_o elder-flower_n wherein_o a_o little_a elder-honey_n have_v be_v mix_v and_o add_v thereunto_o some_o leave_n of_o self-heal_a and_o a_o jew_n ear_n or_o two_o and_o you_o will_v find_v it_o a_o sure_a experiment_n for_o the_o quinsey_n and_o a_o lohoch_n or_o lick_v of_o the_o rhob_n of_o elder_a inspislate_v with_o sugar_n with_o some_o pulverize_a jewes-eare_n add_v thereunto_o be_v commodious_a the_o distil_a water_n of_o jewes-eare_n be_v very_o profitable_a for_o the_o dropsy_n according_a to_o cr●lli●s_n de_fw-fr signaturis_fw-la rer●●_fw-mi and_o a_o drink_v make_v by_o sleep_v three_o whole_a dry_a umbel_n of_o elder_a flower_n and_o two_o jewes-eare_n very_o well_o dry_v in_o two_o quart_n of_o white-wine_n if_o it_o be_v use_v and_o no_o other_o drink_n the_o tumour_n will_v vanish_v away_o sudden_o a_o handful_n of_o jewes-eare_n infuse_v in_o a_o quart_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o a_o full_a draught_n thereof_o give_v to_o one_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o fit_a cure_v she_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o grain_n of_o elder_a be_v mix_v with_o a_o equal_a part_n of_o jewes-eare_n be_v commend_v in_o spit_a blood_n chap._n lxxix_o of_o elecampane_n the_o name_n have_v appropriate_v several_a simple_n to_o the_o inside_n and_o outside_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o breast_n come_v next_o in_o order_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o both_o internal_o and_o external_o to_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o proper_a than_o elecampane_n which_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d helenium_fw-la also_o in_o latin_a and_o of_o some_o inula_n and_o enula_n and_o enula_n campana_n some_o think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o the_o tear_n of_o helen_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v which_o be_v a_o fable_n other_o say_v it_o be_v so_o call_v because_o helen_n first_o find_v it_o available_a against_o bite_v and_o stinging_n of_o venomous_a beast_n and_o other_o think_v it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o island_n helena_n where_o the_o best_a be_v find_v to_o grow_v we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o elecampane_n general_o yet_o in_o some_o country_n of_o this_o land_n it_o be_v call_v sabwort_n and_o horse-heal_a the_o kind_n to_o this_o plant_n which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v single_a do_v some_o refer_v the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n as_o 1._o the_o great_a flower_n of_o the_o s●●_n 2._o the_o lesser_a flower_n of_o the_o sun_n 3._o the_o male_a flower_n of_o the_o sun_n 4._o the_o marigold_n sun_n flower_n the_o form_n elecampane_n shoot_v forth_o many_o large_a leaf_n lie_v near_o the_o ground_n which_o be_v long_o and_o broad_a but_o small_a at_o both_o end_n somewhat_o soft_a in_o handle_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n and_o gray_a underneath_o each_o set_v upon_o a_o short_a footstalk_n from_o among_o which_o ri●e_o ●p_v divers_a great_a and_o strong_a hairy_a stalk_n two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o some_o leave_v thereon_o compass_v they_o about_o at_o the_o low_a end_n and_o be_v branch_v towards_o the_o top_n bear_v divers_a great_a and_o large_a flower_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o kind_n as_o i_o say_v before_o both_o the_o border_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o middle_a thrum_n be_v yellow_a which_o be_v not_o whole_o convert_v into_o large_a seed_n as_o in_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o turn_v into_o down_o with_o some_o long_a small_a brownish_a seed_n among_o it_o and_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o r●●t_n be_v great_a and_o thick_a branch_a forth_o divers_a way_n blackish_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o white_a within_o of_o a_o very_a bitter_a taste_n but_o good_a send_v especial_o when_o it_o be_v dry_v no_o part_n else_o of_o the_o plant_n have_v any_o smell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o plant_n whereof_o england_n may_v boast_v as_o much_o as_o any_o for_o there_o grow_v none_o better_a in_o the_o world_n then_o in_o england_n let_v apothecary_n and_o druggeist_n say_v what_o they_o will_n it_o grow_v in_o meadow_n that_o be_v fat_a and_o fruitful_a as_o in_o parson_n meadow_n by_o adderbury_n as_o i_o have_v be_v tell_v and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n about_o oxfordshire_n it_o be_v find_v also_o upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o shadowy_a place_n that_o be_v not_o altogether_o dry_a it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o field_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o go_v from_o dunstable_n to_o puddle_n hill_n also_o in_o a_o orchard_n as_o you_o go_v from_o col●r●●_n to_o ditton_n ferry_n which_o be_v in_o the_o way_n from_o london_n to_o windsor_n and_o in_o divers_a place_n in_o wales_n particular_o in_o the_o orchard_n of_o mr._n peter_n piers_n at_o guieruigron_n near_o st._n asaph_n the_o
shall_v therefore_o mention_v those_o that_o follow_v reserve_v the_o marsh_n mallow_n and_o its_o kind_n for_o another_o chapter_n upon_o another_o occasion_n 1._o the_o common_a mallow_n with_o purplish_a flower_n 2._o the_o purplish_a mallow_n with_o white_a flower_n 3._o small_a wild_a mallow_n 4._o single_a garden_n hollihocks_n 5._o double_a hollihock_n 6._o french_z curl_a mallow_n 7._o fine_a cut_n or_o vervain_n mallow_n 8._o a_o strange_a mallow_n call_v malva_n rosa_n by_o mr._n brown_n the_o form_n the_o common_a mallow_n be_v so_o well_o know_v as_o also_o the_o hollihock_n that_o the_o description_n of_o either_o of_o they_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a as_o that_o of_o the_o vervain_n mallow_n be_v less_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o low_a leave_n of_o it_o be_v soft_a and_o green_a somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o wild_a common_a mallow_n leave_v but_o lesser_a and_o more_o cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n beside_o the_o dent_a but_o those_o that_o grow_v up_o high_o upon_o the_o stalk_n who_o bark_n may_v be_v break_v in_o the_o thread_n like_o hemp_n and_o be_v sometime_o near_o as_o high_a as_o the_o ordinary_a wild_a kind_n be_v be_v more_o cut_v in_o and_o divide_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o vervain_n the_o flower_n hereof_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a purple_a colour_n then_o the_o common_a mallow_n but_o in_o most_o not_o so_o much_o divide_v into_o several_a leave_n and_o lay_v so_o open_a but_o abide_v more_o close_a or_o less_o spread_v and_o without_o those_o stripe_n oftentimes_o be_v smooth_a and_o somewhat_o shine_a the_o seed_n and_o seed_n vessel_n be_v like_o the_o common_a mallow_n the_o root_n also_o be_v long_o tough_a and_o white_a but_o somewhat_o more_o woody_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v know_v to_o grow_v every_o where_o but_o the_o second_o with_o white_a flower_n be_v more_o rate_n grow_v but_o in_o few_o place_n as_o about_o ashford_n and_o other_o place_n in_o kent_n and_o at_o thrapstone_n in_o north_n 〈…〉_o etc._n etc._n the_o three_o be_v find_v under_o wall_n and_o hedge_n in_o many_o place_n the_o four_o five_o and_o six_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o garden_n and_o so_o be_v the_o seven_o which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o field_n also_o about_o st._n alban_n etc._n etc._n the_o last_o be_v show_v i_o by_o mr._n ball_n in_o his_o garden_n near_o zion_n house_n which_o come_v with_o some_o other_o seed_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n they_o flower_n about_o june_n and_o july_n the_o temperature_n the_o wild_a mallow_n have_v a_o certain_a moderate_a heat_n and_o moistness_n withal_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v slimy_a clammy_a or_o give_v the_o which_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o garden_n mallow_n or_o hollihock_n but_o the_o french_a mallow_n be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o wholsome_a and_o as_o gerard_n think_v be_v that_o which_o hesiod_n commend_v it_o easy_o descend_v not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v moist_a but_o also_o by_o reason_n it_o be_v slimy_a the_o virtue_n although_o mallow_n be_v common_o say_v to_o mollify_v the_o belly_n and_o make_v it_o soluble_a yet_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n more_o effectual_a to_o that_o purpose_n i_o shall_v therefore_o appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o breast_n or_o pap_n of_o woman_n for_o it_o not_o only_o procure_v great_a store_n of_o milk_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o those_o nurse_n that_o ear_n it_o be_v boil_a and_o butter_v as_o other_o herb_n common_o be_v or_o shred_v into_o their_o pottage_n but_o also_o assuage_v the_o hardness_n of_o they_o be_v boil_a and_o apply_v unto_o they_o warm_a as_o also_o all_o other_o hard_a tumour_n inflammation_n of_o impostum_n and_o swell_v of_o cod_n and_o other_o part_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o they_o and_o likewise_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n especial_o if_o a_o pultis_fw-la be_v make_v by_o add_v some_o bean_n or_o barley_n flower_n or_o oil_n of_o rose_n to_o they_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n also_o boil_a in_o wine_n or_o water_n or_o in_o broth_n with_o parsley_n or_o fennel_n root_n do_v help_n to_o open_v the_o body_n and_o be_v very_o convenient_a in_o hot_a ague_n or_o other_o distemper_n of_o the_o body_n for_o by_o its_o mollily_a quality_n it_o not_o only_o void_v hot_a choleric_a or_o other_o offensive_a humour_n but_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o torment_n that_o come_v by_o the_o stop_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o to_o that_o end_n the_o boil_a leaf_n be_v apply_v warm_a to_o the_o belly_n and_o it_o be_v use_v in_o clyster_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o any_o of_o the_o common_a mallow_n make_v in_o milk_n or_o wine_n do_v marvellous_o help_v excoriation_n of_o the_o bowel_n ptisick_n pleuresie_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n that_o proceed_v of_o hot_a cause_n if_o it_o be_v continue_v take_v for_o some_o time_n together_o the_o leave_n and_o root_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n the_o juice_n drink_v in_o wine_n or_o the_o decoction_n make_v in_o wine_n do_v help_v woman_n to_o a_o easy_a &_o speedy_a delivery_n the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o little_a honey_n take_v away_o the_o impostumation_n of_o they_o the_o leave_v rub_v upon_o any_o place_n sting_v with_o bee_n wasp_n or_o the_o like_a take_v away_o the_o pain_n redness_n &_o swell_a thereof_o the_o juice_n of_o mallow_n boil_a in_o old_a oil_n &_o apply_v take_v away_o all_o roughness_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o scurse_n dandraffe_n or_o dry-scab_n in_o the_o head_n or_o other_o part_n if_o they_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o or_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n the_o same_o also_o be_v effectual_a against_o scald_n or_o burn_n and_o to_o help_v wildfire_n and_o all_o other_o hot_a red_a and_o painful_a swell_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o flower_n boil_a in_o water_n and_o a_o little_a honey_n add_v be_v a_o good_a gargoyle_n for_o any_o sore_a mouth_n or_o throat_n if_o the_o foot_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n root_n and_o flower_n it_o help_v the_o flow_a down_o of_o rheum_n from_o the_o head_n which_o rise_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n the_o green_a leaf_n beat_v with_o nitre_n and_o apply_v draw_v out_o thorn_n or_o prick_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n the_o root_n be_v make_v clean_o from_o the_o earth_n and_o wash_v and_o at_o the_o end_n a_o little_a scotch_v with_o a_o knife_n and_o then_o rub_v hard_o upon_o the_o tooth_n take_v a_o way_n sliminesse_n of_o they_o and_o make_v they_o very_o white_a the_o vervain-mallow_n be_v think_v to_o be_v most_o effectual_a for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n and_o the_o b●oody_a styx_n and_o also_o for_o the_o shrink_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o cramp_n the_o divilled_a water_n hereof_o be_v make_v when_o it_o be_v in_o flower_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n but_o more_o weak_o yet_o it_o be_v much_o commend_v in_o hot_a ague_n and_o fever_n pl●ny_o say_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v take_v a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o any_o of_o the_o mallow_n shall_v for_o that_o day_n be_v free_a from_o all_o disease_n and_o it_o be_v especial_a good_a for_o the_o falling-sickness_n the_o syrup_n also_o and_o conserve_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v very_o effectual_a to_o the_o same_o disease_n and_o for_o costivenesse_n the_o young_a leaf_n may_v be_v eat_v as_o a_o salad_n with_o salt_n and_o vinegar_n and_o so_o the_o nurse_n may_v eat_v they_o chap._n xciv_o of_o dill._n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quód_fw-la citó_n crescat_fw-la from_o its_o speedy_a grow_v for_o though_o it_o be_v late_o before_o it_o come_v up_o a_o month_n or_o two_o after_o fennel_n to_o which_o it_o be_v very_o like_a yet_o it_o perfect_v its_o feed_n as_o much_o before_o it_o and_o then_o fade_v away_o and_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o likely_a etymology_n yet_o other_o think_v it_o to_o be_v so_o call_v quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d id_fw-la est_fw-la invictum_fw-la quia_fw-la c●bi_fw-la appetentiam_fw-la excit●●_n because_o it_o provoke_v appetite_n or_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v congressus_fw-la &_o ●●●tio_fw-la venerea_fw-la for_o which_o the_o ancient_n hold_v it_o very_o effectual_a it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a anethum_fw-la &_o anetum_n in_o english_a dill_z &_o a●et_n the_o kind_n though_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o dill_n know_v former_o yet_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n two_o other_o sort_n have_v be_v find_v out_o as_o 1._o common_a garden_n dill._n 2._o great_a wild_a dill_n 3_o small_a wild_n dill._n the_o form_n the_o common_a dill_n grow_v up_o with_o seldom_o more_o than_o one_o stalk_n
quality_n to_o cure_v cough_n and_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o apothecary_n call_v it_o farfara_n and_o vngula_fw-la caballina_fw-la and_o of_o some_o populago_n from_o the_o likeness_n of_o its_o leave_n to_o those_o of_o the_o white_a poplar_n which_o be_v name_v of_o the_o ancient_n farfarus_n many_o suppose_v that_o this_o may_v be_v tiphyum_n of_o theophrastus_n as_o well_o as_o the_o petasite_n in_o that_o both_o of_o they_o bring_v their_o flower_n before_o the_o leave_n and_o therefore_o be_v by_o some_o call_v filii_fw-la ante_fw-la patres_fw-la it_o be_v somewhat_o preposterous_a and_o very_o rare_a among_o plant_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o some_o herbarist_n think_v that_o colts-foot_n put_v ●orth_o no_o flower_n suppose_v that_o this_o plant_n as_o other_o common_o do_v will_v have_v put_v forth_o flower_n after_o the_o leave_n if_o any_o at_o all_o pliny_n call_v it_o farranum_fw-la &_o farrugium_fw-la it_o be_v call_v al●o_o in_o english_a foale-foot_n and_o horsefoot_n there_o be_v a_o sort_n hereof_o call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a cacalia_n in_o english_a great_a and_o strange_a colts-foot_n the_o kind_n the_o colts-foot_n and_o the_o cacalia_n make_v but_o four_o kind_n 1._o colts-foot_n 2._o hoary_a strange_a colts-foot_n 3._o smooth_a strange_a colts-foot_n 4._o strange_a colts-foot_n of_o america_n the_o foorme_n colts-foot_n shoot_v up_o a_o slender_a stalk_n with_o small_a yellowish_a flower_n somewhat_o early_o which_o fall_v away_o quick_o and_o after_o they_o be_v pass_v come_v somewhat_o round_o leave_v yet_o sometime_o dent_v a_o little_a about_o the_o edge_n much_o lesser_a thick_a and_o green_a than_o those_o of_o the_o butter-burr_n with_o a_o little_a down_o or_o frieze_n over_o the_o green_a leaf_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n which_o may_v be_v rub_v away_o and_o whitish_a or_o mea●y_v underneath_o the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o white_a spread_v very_o much_o in_o the_o ground_n so_o that_o where_o it_o take_v it_o will_v very_o hardly_o be_v cleanse_v from_o it_o again_o it_o any_o little_a piece_n be_v abide_v therein_o and_o from_o thence_o spring_v fresh_a leave_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v of_o itself_o near_o unto_o spring_n and_o on_o the_o brink_n of_o brook_n and_o river_n in_o wet_a furrow_n by_o ditch_n side_n and_o in_o other_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n almost_o every_o where_n and_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o garden_n it_o will_v take_v such_o possession_n on_o a_o sudden_a that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v quick_o out_v the_o second_o and_o three_o grow_v in_o sundry_a valley_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o the_o bath_n where_o they_o want_v not_o moisture_n the_o last_o in_o america_n virginia_n and_o canada_n the_o leave_n and_o flower_n of_o the_o first_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o to_o be_v ●ound_v together_o the_o flower_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o leave_v appear_v it_o flower_n in_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o beginning_n of_o april_n the_o stem_n and_o flower_n also_o quick_o fade_v away_o after_o they_o grow_v forth_o the_o leave_n which_o remain_v green_a all_o the_o summer_n long_o the_o strange_a sort_n put_v out_o their_o leave_n first_o and_o from_o thence_o arise_v the_o flower_n which_o bear_v seed_n also_o in_o the_o summertime_n the_o temperature_n colts-foot_n whilst_o it_o be_v fresh_a be_v cool_v and_o dry_v but_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a the_o cool_a quality_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o moisture_n be_v evaporate_v it_o be_v then_o somewhat_o hot_a and_o dry_a the_o virtue_n this_o be_v a_o herb_n general_o know_v to_o be_v very_o available_a for_o those_o that_o have_v thin_a rheum_n and_o distillation_n upon_o the_o lung_n cause_v the_o cough_n thereby_o t●●hi●●en_v and_o dry_v it_o and_o then_o the_o dry_a leave_n be_v best_a as_o the_o fresh_a leave_n or_o juice_n o●_n syrup_n make_v thereof_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o hot_a dry_a cough_n and_o for_o wheesing_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o dry_a leave_n take_v in_o a_o pipe_n as_o tobacco_n be_v have_v be_v find_v in_o like_a manner_n good_a for_o the_o thin_a rheum_n distillation_n and_o cough_n as_o also_o the_o root_n take_v in_o like_a sort_n as_o some_o author_n affirm_v the_o distil_a water_n hereof_o simple_o or_o with_o elder-flower_n and_o nightshade_n be_v a_o singular_a remedy_n against_o all_o hot_a ague_n to_o drink_v two_o ounce_n at_o a_o time_n and_o to_o have_v some_o clothes_n wet_v therein_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o head_n and_o stomach_n the_o same_o also_o apply_v to_o any_o hot_a swell_n or_o other_o inflammation_n do_v much_o good_a yea_o it_o help_v that_o disease_n call_v st._n anthony_n fire_n and_o burn_n also_o and_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o take_v away_o wheals_n and_o small_a pushes_z that_o rise_v through_o heat_n as_o also_o against_o the_o burn_a heat_n of_o the_o pile_n or_o of_o the_o privy_a part_n to_o apply_v clothes_n wet_a therein_o to_o the_o place_n matthiolus_n show_v that_o in_o the_o root_n of_o this_o colts-foot_n there_o grow_v a_o certain_a cotton_n or_o white-wool_n which_o be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o root_n and_o bind_v up_o in_o linen_n clothes_n and_o boil_a in_o lie_n for_o a_o while_n and_o afterward_o some_o salt_n nitre_n add_v unto_o it_o and_o dry_v up_o again_o in_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o best_a tinder_n to_o take_v fire_n be_v stroke_n from_o a_o flint_n that_o can_v be_v the_o root_n of_o cacalia_n steep_v in_o wine_n and_o eat_v be_v also_o good_a for_o the_o cough_n and_o hoarseness_n which_o galen_n affirm_v of_o his_o cacanum_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o same_o for_o it_o be_v without_o sharpness_n and_o good_a for_o hoarseness_n dioscorides_n add_v that_o the_o peare-like_a grain_n which_o be_v find_v in_o his_o cacalia_n beat_v and_o mix_v with_o a_o cerot_n or_o ointment_n do_v make_v the_o skin_n smooth_a and_o will_v stay_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n as_o pliny_n say_v chap._n cxi_o of_o woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o the_o greek_n in_o these_o day_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a periclymenum_n also_o and_o caprifolium_fw-la but_o pliny_n mistake_v the_o word_n periclymenum_n set_v down_o the_o property_n of_o clymenum_n which_o be_v tutsan_n for_o it_o with_o some_o it_o be_v call_v sylvae_fw-la mater_fw-la and_o matris_n sylva_n volucrum_fw-la majus_fw-la and_o lilium_fw-la inter_fw-la spinas_n and_o vinciboscum_n by_o caesalpinus_n according_a as_o his_o italian_n call_v it_o in_o english_a it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n but_o woodbine_a and_o honeysuckle_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o wood-binds_a some_o that_o be_v wind_v about_o whatsoever_o stand_v next_o they_o and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n know_v throughout_o the_o land_n other_o be_v stranger_n or_o not_o so_o well_o know_v there_o be_v divers_a that_o wind_n not_o but_o stand_v upright_o all_o which_o be_v summon_v together_o be_v in_o number_n eight_o 1._o our_o ordinary_a woodbine_n 2._o the_o german_a red_a honeysuckle_n 3._o double_a woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n 4._o dwarf_n honeysuckle_n 5._o upright_o woodbine_n or_o honeysuckle_n 6._o black_a berry_v upright_a honeysuckle_n 7._o blue_n berry_v upright_a honeysuckle_n 8._o the_o great_a upright_a honeysuckle_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o description_n of_o the_o ordinary_a honeysuckle_n but_o of_o the_o upright_a red_n berry_v honeysuckle_n as_o be_v less_o know_v the_o form_n the_o divers_a stalk_n of_o the_o red_a berry_v upright_a honeysuckle_n be_v somewhat_o straight_o and_o upright_o about_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o least_o divide_v and_o spread_v into_o divers_a branch_n cover_v with_o a_o very_a thin_a whitish_a bark_n the_o leave_n stand_v by_o couple_n on_o the_o branch_n and_o two_o likewise_o at_o every_o joint_n which_o be_v of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n smooth_a and_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o the_o windy_a wood-binds_a the_o flower_n also_o stand_v by_o couple_n at_o the_o end_n of_o short_a stalk_n that_o come_v from_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n and_o be_v much_o small_a than_o the_o other_o &_o never_o open_v or_o spread_v much_o of_o a_o pale_a whitish_a colour_n after_o which_o come_v two_o red_a berry_n long_o with_o the_o roundness_n both_o of_o a_o bigness_n in_o the_o natural_a place_n and_o in_o some_o open_a place_n but_o seldom_o so_o with_o we_o for_o one_o be_v usual_o wither_v and_o never_o come_v to_o perfection_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v abundant_o in_o this_o land_n almost_o in_o every_o hedge_n the_o second_o come_v out_o of_o germany_n the_o three_o out_o of_o italy_n both_o which_o be_v set_v against_o our_o house-side_n to_o run_v about_o the_o window_n where_o
the_o seed_n and_o flower_n hereof_o and_o the_o powder_n or_o dry_a venice_n turpentine_n be_v cast_v upon_o a_o few_o quick_a coal_n in_o a_o cha●ng●ish_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n let_v into_o a_o c●olestool_n the_o pan_n be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o party_n sit_v bare_a over_o the_o fume_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pile_n or_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o fundament_n or_o any_o other_o pain_n of_o that_o place_n do_v give_v much_o ease_n and_o help_v as_o also_o for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o go_v often_o to_o the_o stool_n and_o can_v do_v nothing_o especial_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o bloody_a flux_n a_o oil_n make_v by_o the_o often_o infusion_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o very_o good_a effect_n for_o the_o pile_n also_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o red_a wine_n or_o in_o water_n if_o there_o be_v a_o ague_n wherein_o red_a hot_a steel_n have_v be_v often_o quench_v do_v stay_v the_o bloody_a flux_n the_o same_o also_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_o when_o one_o can_v make_v water_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_v hereof_o and_o of_o sage_n marjerom_n and_o camomile_n flower_n and_o the_o place_n bathe_v therewith_o that_o have_v their_o vein_n and_o sinew_n stark_o with_o cold_a or_o with_o cramp_n do_v bring_v they_o much_o ease_n and_o comfort_n three_o ounce_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n drink_v morning_n and_o evening_n some_o day_n together_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o gout_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v lay_v upon_o rough_a wart_n as_o also_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a ●oots_n rub_v on_o do_v easy_o take_v they_o away_o but_o do_v no_o good_a to_o they_o that_o be_v smooth_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a flower_n be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o belly_n ache_v or_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n and_o so_o al●o_o of_o the_o leaf_n be_v of_o great_a effect_n to_o dissolve_v the_o tumor_n swelling_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o seed_n and_o leave_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o apply_v do_v speedy_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n or_o splinter_n get_v into_o the_o flesh_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o heal_v they_o the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o wrap_v in_o double_a paper_n and_o cover_v with_o hot_a ash_n and_o embers_o to_o bake_v a_o while_n and_o then_o take_v forth_o and_o lay_v warm_a on_o any_o botch_n happen_v in_o the_o groin_n or_o share_n do_v dissolve_v and_o heal_v they_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o lay_v on_o any_o member_n that_o have_v be_v out_o of_o joint_n and_o be_v new_o set_v again_o take_v away_o all_o swell_n and_o pain_n thereof_o chap._n cxiii_o of_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o name_n i_o can_v find_v that_o this_o herb_n be_v mention_v by_o any_o greek_a author_n and_o therefore_o know_v not_o how_o to_o tell_v you_o what_o they_o call_v it_o if_o they_o know_v it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a by_o the_o herbarist_n of_o late_a time_n pulmonaria_fw-la and_o pulmonalis_fw-la of_o cordus_n symphytum_n sylvestre_n or_o wild_a comfrey_n but_o see_v that_o comfry_n or_o the_o great_a confound_v be_v often_o find_v wild_a then_o this_o it_o may_v more_o apt_o be_v call_v symyhytum_fw-la maculosum_fw-la or_o maculatum_fw-la in_o english_a spot_v comfry_n sageof_o jerusalem_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n cowslip_n of_o bethlehem_n and_o of_o some_o lung_n wo●t_v from_o the_o spot_a leaf_n although_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o moss_n call_v lungwort_o of_o which_o i_o have_v entreat_v already_o both_o that_o and_o this_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o lung_n i_o suppose_v they_o be_v call_v cowslip_n because_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o the_o form_n of_o cowslip_n though_o not_o the_o colour_n and_o comfrey_n because_o the_o leaf_n feel_v like_o it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o rea●on_n to_o be_v give_v why_o they_o be_v call_v cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n un●esse_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o they_o shall_v grow_v thereabouts_o i_o shall_v have_v suppose_v they_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o thence_o but_o that_o i_o find_v they_o grow_v natural_o here_o in_o england_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v anon_o the_o kind_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o more_o than_o four_o sort_n of_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 2._o buglosse_n cowslip_n 3._o french_a or_o golden_a lungwort_n 4_o the_o lesser_a french_a or_o golden_a lungwort_n the_o form_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o gerard_n will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o right_a lungwort_n hat●●o●gh_v hairy_a and_o large_a leaf_n of_o a_o brown_a green_a colour_n confuse_o potted_a with_o divers_a spot_n or_o drop_n of_o white_a among_o which_o spring_n up_o certain_a sta●ks_n about_o a_o span_n long_o when_o they_o be_v long_a but_o seldom_o above_o half_a so_o long_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o fine_a flower_n grow_v together_o in_o bunch_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o cowslip_n save_v that_o they_o be_v at_o first_o red_a or_o purple_a and_o sometime_o b●ew_a and_o oftentimes_o of_o all_o these_o colour_n at_o once_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v there_o come_v small_a button_n full_a of_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o hard_a substance_n and_o black_a colour_n with_o many_o thread_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o be_v all_o nourish_v up_o in_o garden_n because_o they_o do_v not_o common_o grow_v wild_a yet_o the_o first_o be_v find_v grow_v natural_o near_o kingswood_n in_o hampshire_n the_o second_o w●s_v find_v in_o the_o newforrest_n be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n in_o a_o wood_n by_o mr._n goodreer_n who_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v be_v the_o able_a herbarist_n now_o live_v in_o england_n he_o be_v a_o man_n we●l_o strike_v in_o year_n and_o his_o dwell_n in_o some_o part_n of_o sussex_n the_o name_n of_o the_o p●ace_n be_v yet_o unknown_a to_o i_o the_o three_o grow_v about_o godalmin_n in_o surrey_n the_o place_n of_o the_o last_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o p●rt_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o april_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o may_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v of_o the_o same_o temperature_n with_o comfrey_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n but_o the_o root_n see_v they_o be_v hard_a and_o woody_a be_v of_o a_o more_o dry_v and_o bind_v quality_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o divers_a spot_n or_o drop_n of_o white_a wherewith_o the_o leaf_n of_o sage_a of_o jerusalem_n be_v mark_v do_v perfect_o represent_v the_o like_a spot_n upon_o the_o lung_n and_o therefore_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v give_v with_o very_o good_a success_n to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n exulceration_n stoppage_n by_o reason_n of_o thick_a corrupt_a or_o rot_a matter_n spit_v of_o blood_n etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v make_v in_o water_n and_o drink_v it_o be_v commend_v also_o for_o all_o the_o wound_n or_o hurt_n that_o happen_v to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o entrails_n and_o inward_a part_n and_o also_o for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a potherb_n and_o the_o leave_v thereof_o will_v then_o especial_o be_v chap_v as_o other_o potherb_n be_v to_o be_v boil_a in_o broth_n when_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v afflict_v with_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a distemper_n the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v likewise_o very_o wholesome_a and_o be_v pleasant_a to_o be_v put_v in_o salad_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n it_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v old_a or_o new_a wound_n be_v thereunto_o apply_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o hogsgrease_n and_o afterward_o be_v strain_v and_o set_v a_o cool_a and_o then_o lay_v upon_o the_o wound_n chap._n cxiv_o of_o sanicle_n the_o name_n neither_o be_v it_o find_v that_o sanicle_n be_v know_v to_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a o●_n latin_a author_n but_o have_v as_o many_o other_o vulnerary_n and_o other_o herb_n be_v find_v out_o and_o name_v by_o late_a writer_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a sanicula_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-fr pot_n ore_fw-la sanandi_fw-la mun●re_fw-la from_o its_o excellency_n in_o heal_a wound_n by_o ruell●us_n and_o by_o brunfelsius_n matthiolus_n and_o lobel_n diapensia_n and_o by_o tabermontanus_n consolida_fw-la quinquefolia_fw-la the●e_n be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o call_v pinguicula_n by_o gesner_n and_o by_o some_o with_o we_o pingu●cula_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la because_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o yorkshire_n we_o call_v it_o in_o
famous_a doctor_n of_o physic_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o bastard_n name_v it_o have_v also_o as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la hederula_fw-la and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la hederula_fw-la folium_fw-la the_o form_n of_o the_o leave_v be_v like_a unto_o ivy._n ruellius_n call_v it_o hederalis_fw-la in_o latin_a but_o it_o be_v better_a know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o asclepias_n and_o vincet●xicum_n which_o last_o be_v a_o general_a word_n for_o any_o counterpoison_n and_o come_v from_o vinc●_n to_o overcome_v and_o toxicum_fw-la poison_n it_o be_v ancient_o call_v hirundinaria_n although_o both_o the_o kind_n of_o chelidonium_n majus_fw-la and_o minus_fw-la be_v call_v hirundinaria_n that_o be_v swallon-wort_a ab_fw-la hirundine_fw-la from_o a_o swallow_n because_o the_o point_a cod_n when_o they_o be_v open_a and_o the_o silk_n appear_v out_o of_o they_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v a_o swallow_n fly_v other_o say_v from_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v feather_v as_o it_o be_v with_o down_z about_o it_o in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v swallow-wort_a and_o of_o some_o silken_a cicely_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v only_o three_o sort_n of_o swallow-wort_n that_o i_o can_v find_v 1._o swallow-wort_n with_o white_a flower_n 2._o swallow-wort_n with_o black_a flower_n 3._o swallow-wort_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o swallow-wort_n with_o white-flower_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a slender_a weak_a stalk_n to_o be_v half_o a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n long_o not_o easy_a to_o break_v yet_o scarce_o able_a to_o stand_v upright_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n lean_a or_o lie_v down_o upon_o the_o ground_n if_o they_o find_v not_o some_o thing_n to_o sustain_v they_o and_o then_o sometime_o they_o will_v twine_v themselves_o about_o it_o whereon_o be_v set_v two_o leaf_n at_o the_o joint_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o point_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o smooth_a at_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n with_o the_o leave_n towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o at_o the_o top_n themselves_o come_v forth_o divers_a small_a white_a flower_n consist_v of_o five_o point_a leaf_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o heavy_a sweet_a send_v after_o which_o come_v small_a long_a pod_n thick_a above_o and_o grow_v less_o and_o less_o to_o the_o point_n wherein_o by_o small_a flat_a brown_a seed_n wrap_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o white_a silken_a down_o which_o when_o the_o pod_n be_v ripe_a open_v of_o itself_o and_o shed_v both_o seed_n and_o cotton_n upon_o the_o ground_n if_o it_o be_v not_o careful_o gather_v the_o root_n be_v a_o great_a bush_n of_o many_o white_a string_n fasten_v together_o at_o the_o head_n smell_v somewhat_o strong_a while_o they_o be_v fresh_a and_o green_a but_o more_o pleasant_a when_o they_o be_v dry_v both_o leaf_n and_o stalk_n die_v down_o every_o year_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o rise_v a_o new_a in_o the_o spring_n the_o stalk_n at_o their_o first_o come_v up_o be_v of_o a_o blackish_a brown_a colour_n the_o place_n and_o time_n one_o or_o two_o if_o not_o all_o of_o these_o sort_n grow_v in_o the_o physic_n garden_n at_o oxford_n but_o as_o for_o their_o natural_a place_n the_o two_o first_o grow_v in_o rough_a untilled_a place_n and_o on_o mountain_n in_o divers_a place_n both_o in_o france_n about_o narbone_n marscille_n and_o mompelier_n and_o in_o italy_n also_o and_o in_o other_o place_n the_o last_o grow_v in_o candy_n whence_o the_o seed_n come_v which_o be_v sow_v grow_v with_o we_o they_o all_o flower_n in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n and_o july_n and_o sometime_o not_o until_o august_n if_o the_o year_n be_v backward_o and_o their_o cod_n with_o seed_n be_v ripe_a about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o empty_a husk_n abide_v on_o the_o dry_a branch_n when_o the_o seed_n and_o silk_n be_v shed_v out_o and_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n or_o blow_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o swallow-wort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o have_v a_o sovereign_a quality_n against_o all_o poison_n but_o in_o particular_a against_o the_o apocinum_n or_o dogsbane_n the_o virtue_n a_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o swallow-wort_n take_v in_o sorrell_n or_o bnglosse_n water_n be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o if_o a_o few_o citron_n seed_n be_v take_v therewith_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o measure_n it_o ease_v all_o the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n it_o be_v likewise_o effectual_o give_v to_o any_o that_o be_v bite_v by_o any_o venomous_a beast_n or_o sting_v by_o any_o serpent_n or_o other_o creature_n as_o also_o against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n a_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o root_n be_v take_v in_o carduus_fw-la water_n for_o divers_a day_n together_o it_o be_v take_v also_o in_o wine_n every_o day_n against_o the_o plague_n or_o pestilence_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n make_v with_o white-wine_n take_v for_o divers_a day_n together_o a_o good_a draught_n at_o a_o time_n and_o sweat_v present_o thereupon_o cure_v the_o drop●y_n the_o same_o also_o help_v the_o jaundice_n provoke_v urine_n and_o eat_v the_o cough_n and_o all_o defect_n of_o the_o chest_n and_o lung_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n take_v with_o peony_n seed_n be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_v sickness_n or_o what_o basil_n seed_n or_o the_o rind_n of_o pome_a citron_n be_v good_a against_o melancholy_n take_a with_o the_o root_n of_o white_a or_o bastard_n d●ttany_n it_o kill_v and_o expel_v the_o worm_n of_o the_o maw_n and_o belly_n the_o root_n be_v very_o effectual_o use_v with_o other_o thing_n in_o bath_n make_v for_o woman_n to_o ●t_a over_o to_o ease_v all_o pain_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o bring_v down_o their_o course_n the_o decoction_n likewise_o of_o the_o root_n hereof_o and_o of_o comfrey_n make_v with_o wine_n be_v much_o commend_v to_o help_v those_o that_o be_v burst_a or_o have_v a_o rapture_n and_o for_o they_o that_o have_v be_v bruise_v with_o a_o fall_n or_o otherwise_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n or_o leaf_n be_v no_o less_o effectual_a to_o cleanse_v all_o putrid_a rot_a and_o filthy_a ulcer_n and_o so●es_n wheresoever_o then_o the_o root_n of_o aristolochia_n or_o birthwort_n and_o may_v safe_o be_v use_v in_o all_o salve_n unguent_n and_o lotion_n make_v for_o such_o purpose_n instead_o thereof_o the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o the_o leave_n and_o flower_n boil_a and_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la &_o apply_v to_o the_o hard_a tumour_n or_o swell_n of_o woman_n breast_n cure_v they_o speedy_o as_o also_o such_o evil_a sore_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o matrix_fw-la although_o they_o be_v inveterate_a or_o hard_a to_o be_v cure_v the_o down_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o cod_n of_o these_o herb_n do_v make_v a_o soft_a stuff_n for_o cushion_n or_o pillow_n or_o the_o like_a than_o thistle_n down_o which_o be_v much_o use_v in_o some_o place_n for_o the_o like_a purpose_n chap._n cxxvii_o of_o goates-rue_n the_o name_n this_o herb_n be_v unknown_a to_o the_o ancient_a author_n have_v no_o greek_a name_n in_o latin_a it_o be_v usual_o call_v galega_n or_o ruta_n capraria_n for_o they_o that_o first_o find_v it_o and_o the_o virtue_n give_v that_o name_n of_o rue_n thereunto_o as_o find_v it_o no_o less_o effectual_a than_o the_o best_a rue_n and_o capraria_n because_o it_o be_v good_a for_o goat_n some_o call_v it_o gralega_n and_o some_o herba_fw-la gallica_n as_o fracastorius_fw-la and_o of_o some_o capraria_n some_o with_o we_o call_v it_o italian-vetch_n but_o most_o common_o goat_n rue_v the_o kind_n the_o sort_n hereof_o be_v but_o two_o 1._o common_a goat_n rue_n 2._o mountain_n goat_n rue_n the_o form_n the_o common_a or_o most_o usual_a goat_n rue_n send_v forth_o many_o round_a hard_a stalk_n three_o or_o four_o foot_n high_a whereon_o grow_v one_o above_o another_o at_o several_a joint_n long_o wing_a leave_n that_o be_v many_o leave_v set_v one_o each_o side_n of_o a_o middle_a rib_n which_o be_v small_a yet_o somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o and_o point_v at_o the_o end_n smooth_a on_o the_o edge_n without_o any_o dent_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leave_v of_o vetch_n and_o of_o a_o faint_a green_a colour_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n stand_v many_o small_a leguminous_n flower_n one_o above_o another_o of_o a_o pale_a bluish_a purple_a colour_n and_o in_o some_o plant_n pure_a white_a after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a pod_n about_o ●n_a inch_n and_o a_o half_a long_a a_o little_a bunch_a out_o in_o some_o place_n but_o nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o orobus_n or_o bitter_n vetch_n wherein_o lie_v three_o or_o four_o or_o five_o small_a pale_a seed_n
for_o the_o quartane_a ague_n the_o lepry_a and_o all_o paralytical_a disease_n and_o they_o cause_v a_o good_a colour_n of_o the_o face_n as_o for_o their_o outward_a use_n the_o citrine_n be_v use_v in_o collyry_n or_o medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o fennell_n or_o rose-water_n and_o against_o the_o inflammation_n and_o flow_v of_o humour_n to_o the_o eye_n the_o powder_n thereof_o with_o mastic_n or_o rose-water_n be_v use_v in_o ulcer_n to_o heal_v they_o and_o dry_v they_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o kernel_n be_v use_v against_o dimness_n of_o the_o eye_n or_o to_o take_v away_o the_o web_n therein_o or_o the_o powder_n thereof_o infuse_v in_o rose-water_n and_o dry_v and_o then_o infuse_v two_o or_o three_o time_n more_o and_o dry_v they_o then_o make_v it_o in_o powder_n and_o use_v it_o the_o bellerick_a stay_n the_o flow_a of_o the_o hemorrhoide_n and_o help_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o hair_n the_o affect_a place_n be_v bathe_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o and_o the_o powder_n straw_v on_o afterward_o and_o it_o make_v the_o hair_n become_v black_a the_o chebule_n and_o the_o emblick_n be_v often_o bring_v over_o unto_o we_o preserve_v whereof_o the_o chebule_n be_v more_o use_v physical_o for_o such_o purpose_n as_o be_v before_o set_v down_o than_o the_o emblick_n be_v which_o be_v not_o so_o harsh_a in_o taste_n as_o the_o chebule_n be_v more_o use_v as_o a_o very_a pleasant_a and_o delicate_a preserve_v plum_n among_o other_o junket_n then_o for_o any_o physical_a respect_n chap._n cl._n of_o groundsell_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ergerum_n quia_fw-la verè_fw-la senescit_fw-la the_o latin_n call_v it_o senecio_n quia_fw-la citó_n senescit_fw-la because_o it_o become_v ihoary_a so_o soon_o tragus_n take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o aphaca_n of_o theophrastus_n especial_o the_o cotton●_n kind_n call_v petrella_n by_o monardus_n ferrariensis_n but_o it_o appear_v that_o tra●●_n be_v mistake_v in_o that_o senecio_n as_o well_o as_o aphaca_n be_v treat_v of_o several_o by_o theophanstus_n for_o two_o distinct_a herb_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a groundsell_n and_o grunsell_n the_o kind_n the_o ancient_n have_v make_v mention_n but_o of_o one_o sort_n of_o groundsell_n but_o this_o latter_a age_n have_v find_v out_o six_o 1._o common_a groundsell_n 2._o mountain_n groundsell_n 3._o myconus_n spanish_n groundsell_n 4._o cottony_n groundsell_n 5._o stink_v groundsell_n 6._o sweet_a swell_a grunsell_n the_o form_n common_a groundsell_n have_v a_o round_a green_a and_o somewhat_o brownish_a stalk_v spread_v towards_o the_o top_n into_o some_o branch_n set_v with_o long_a and_o somewhat_o narrow_a green_a leaf_n cut_v in_o on_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o rocket_n or_o rather_o a_o oaken_a leaf_n but_o lesser_a and_o round_o at_o the_o end_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v many_o small_a green_a knappe_z or_o head_n out_o of_o which_o grow_v small_a yellow_a thread_n or_o thrum_n which_o be_v the_o flower_n which_o continue_v many_o day_n blow_v in_o that_o manner_n before_o it_o pass_v away_o in_o to_o down_o and_o with_o the_o seed_n be_v carry_v away_o in_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v small_a and_o threddy_o and_o soon_o perish_v but_o from_o the_o seed_n that_o be_v shed_v it_o soon_o rise_v up_o again_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v many_o month_n in_o the_o year_n both_o green_a and_o in_o flower_n and_o seed_n for_o it_o will_v spring_v and_o seed_n twice_o in_o a_o year_n at_o the_o least_o if_o it_o be_v suffer_v in_o a_o garden_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v find_v every_o where_o almost_o as_o well_o on_o the_o top_n of_o wall_n as_o at_o the_o foot_n if_o there_o be_v any_o rubbish_n and_o in_o untilled_a ground_n also_o but_o especial_o in_o garden_n the_o second_o be_v find_v upon_o hill_n and_o mountain_n the_o three_o be_v find_v by_o myconus_n in_o spain_n and_o send_v to_o lion_n the_o four_o grow_v by_o wood_n side_n the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o upon_o old_a wall_n in_o many_o place_n the_o fiift_n grow_v in_o lop_a wood_n of_o hungaria_n and_o austria_n as_o clusius_n say_v and_o in_o barren_a and_o untilled_a place_n the_o last_o be_v send_v to_o camerarius_fw-la out_o of_o italy_n the_o first_o flower_v almost_o every_o month_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o second_o and_o four_o do_v both_o come_v somewhat_o near_o unto_o the_o other_o but_o be_v not_o so_o quick_a in_o their_o decay_n the_o five_o and_o six_o do_v flower_n only_o in_o summer_n the_o temperature_n groundsell_n have_v mix_v faculty_n it_o cool_v and_o moisten_v and_o withal_o dige_v as_o paulus_n aegineta_n write_v the_o virtue_n the_o decoction_n of_o groundsell_n as_o diosecrides_n say_v be_v make_v in_o wine_n and_o d●unelpeth_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n proceed_v of_o choler_n by_o cause_v the_o disaffect_v party_n to_o vomit_n which_o the_o juice_n hereof_o take_v in_o drink_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o herb_n in_o ale_n with_o some_o currant_n gentle_o perform_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v good_a likewise_o against_o the_o jaundice_n and_o fall_v sickness_n be_v take_v in_o wine_n as_o also_o against_o the_o difficulty_n of_o make_v water_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o expel_v gravel_n from_o the_o reins_o a_o dram_n thereof_o give_v in_o oxymel_n after_o some_o walk_n or_o stir_v the_o body_n it_o help_v the_o sciatica_n also_o and_o the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n call_v the_o colic_n some_o ●●re_v it_o with_o vinegar_n as_o a_o ●allet_n account_v it_o good_a for_o the_o sadness_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o to_o help_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o liver_n it_o be_v give_v also_o by_o nurse_n to_o their_o young_a child_n when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o fret_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v a_o distemper_n come_v chief_o from_o the_o nurse_n milk_n be_v either_o too_o windy_a or_o too_o sharp_a if_o a_o few_o currant_n and_o anniseed_n be_v stew_v therewith_o it_o be_v say_v also_o to_o provoke_v woman_n course_n &_o some_o say_v also_o that_o it_o stay_v the_o whites_n which_o matthiolus_n say_v can_v be_v in_o that_o the_o one_o quality_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o other_o the_o fresh_a herb_n boil_v and_o make_v into_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o apply_v to_o the_o breast_n of_o woman_n that_o be_v swell_v with_o heat_n and_o pain_n as_o also_o to_o the_o privy_a part_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o seat_n or_o fundament_n or_o the_o artery_n joint_n and_o sinew_n when_o they_o be_v inflame_v or_o swell_v do_v much_o ease_v they_o and_o use_v with_o some_o salt_n help_v to_o dissolve_v the_o knot_n or_o kernel_n that_o happen_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o herb_n or_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v the_o leave_n and_o flower_n with_o some_o fine_a frankincense_n in_o powder_n use_v in_o wound_n whether_o of_o the_o body_n or_o of_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n do_v singular_o help_v to_o heal_v they_o and_o so_o do_v the_o down_o of_o the_o head_n use_v with_o vinegar_n as_o the_o same_o author_n say_v but_o if_o it_o be_v take_v in_o drink_n it_o will_v choke_v any_o one_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o herb_n perform_v well_o all_o the_o aforesaid_a property_n but_o especial_o for_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o water_v of_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o defluxion_n of_o the_o rhe●●e_n into_o they_o it_o be_v much_o use_v to_o be_v give_v to_o tame_a rabbit_n when_o they_o be_v pot-bellyed_n through_o costivenesse_n to_o make_v they_o gaunt_a and_o healthful_a chap._n ci._n of_o radish_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rhaphanos_n and_o rhaphanis_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quòd_fw-la facilè_fw-la apparet_fw-la from_o its_o speedy_a grow_v for_o it_o show_v itself_o speedy_o some_o say_v within_o three_o day_n after_o it_o be_v sow_o it_o be_v call_v in_o rhaphanus_fw-la radicula_fw-la and_o radix_fw-la which_o last_o name_n be_v give_v unto_o it_o quia_fw-la quam_fw-la pancissimis_fw-la magnitudine_fw-la cedit_fw-la because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o big_a root_n that_o be_v which_o though_o it_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o strange_a here_o in_o england_n yet_o in_o some_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n they_o grow_v to_o be_v of_o a_o wonderful_a highness_n as_o fuchsius_n report_v some_o have_v call_v the_o seed_n hereof_o bacanon_n and_o bacanum_n and_o other_o cacanon_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v sundry_a sort_n of_o radish_n whereof_o some_o be_v long_a and_o white_a other_o long_o and_o red_a some_o round_a and_o white_a other_o round_o or_o of_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pear_n and_o of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n some_o wild_a
they_o who_o constitution_n can_v endure_v the_o work_n of_o it_o cause_v much_o tough_a viscous_a clammy_a and_o corrupt_a humour_n that_o offend_v the_o stomach_n to_o be_v avoid_v for_o which_o purpose_n the_o oxymel_n helleboratum_n may_v be_v administer_v with_o least_o danger_n a_o while_n after_o the_o patient_n have_v eat_v somewhat_o it_o be_v useful_a against_o madness_n and_o melancholy_n also_o against_o the_o swim_n in_o the_o head_n falling-sickness_n leprosy_n cancer_n elephancy_n and_o soul_n disease_n of_o the_o skin_n as_o also_o the_o quartane_a ague_n it_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n and_o kill_v the_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n it_o he●ps_v the_o old_a cough_n dropsy_n sciatica_n gout_n cramp_n pain_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o sinew_n it_o kill_v mouse_n and_o rat_n be_v boil_a in_o milk_n or_o mingle_v with_o flower_n and_o honey_n or_o butter_n or_o boil_a in_o milk_n and_o set_v where_o fly_n wasp_n gnat_n etc._n etc._n do_v much_o resort_n it_o kill_v as_o many_o as_o touch_v it_o it_o be_v use_v also_o to_o provoke_v s●eesing_v be_v put_v into_o the_o nostril_n and_o purge_v the_o head_n of_o superfluous_a humour_n and_o be_v good_a in_o the_o lethargy_n and_o such_o like_a sleepy_a disease_n especial_o if_o some_o leave_n of_o matjerome_n in_o powder_n be_v put_v to_o it_o it_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n scab_n i●ch_o and_o such_o like_a foul_a disease_n of_o the_o skin_n be_v use_v in_o hogs-grease_n or_o mix_v in_o ointment_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n drop_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v the_o noise_n and_o sing_v thereof_o and_o be_v boil_a in_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o it_o kill_v and_o help_v the_o run_a scab_n and_o sore_n thereof_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o the_o mouth_n wash_v therewith_o it_o ease_v the_o toothache_n the_o same_o decoction_n help_v itch_n and_o scab_n in_o the_o hand_n and_o cleanse_v ●oul_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n in_o the_o leg_n and_o other_o part_n and_o put_v into_o fistulaes_n it_o take_v away_o the_o hardness_n of_o they_o a_o pessary_a make_v thereof_o and_o put_v up_o bring_v down_o the_o course_n and_o dead_a child_n it_o be_v give_v in_o decoction_n in_o infusion_n and_o in_o substance_n in_o decoction_n or_o infusion_n from_o a_o dram_n to_o two_o dram_n in_o substance_n from_o ten_o grain_n to_o a_o scruple_n the_o lesser_a wild_a sort_n be_v not_o know_v to_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n chap._n clvii_o of_o purge_v cassia_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cassia_n nigra_n from_o the_o black_a pod_n wherein_o it_o grow_v and_o in_o latin_a cassia_n fistula_n cassia_n or_o cassia_n solutiva_fw-la it_o be_v call_v cassia_n as_o some_o think_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la cori●c●um_fw-la vocant_fw-la because_o pod_n be_v like_o leather_n or_o as_o other_o conceive_v from_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o flower_n like_v unto_o cassia_n aromatica_fw-la or_o odorata_fw-la it_o be_v in_o english_a call_v pudding-p●pe_a because_o the_o cod_n be_v like_o a_o pudding_n the_o kind_n heretofore_o there_o be_v know_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o purge_a cassia_n but_o now_o there_o be_v another_o call_v purge_v cassia_n of_o brasil_n the_o form_n the_o purge_a cassia_n tree_n grow_v to_o be_v a_o tree_n of_o a_o large_a size_n or_o bigness_n who_o wood_n be_v solid_a and_o firm_a yellowish_a towards_o the_o sap_n or_o outside_n and_o blackish_a like_o lignum_fw-la vitæ_fw-la at_o the_o heart_n cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a soft_a and_o ashcoloured_a bark_n very_o like_a unto_o the_o wallnut-tree_n the_o branch_n be_v not_o very_o great_a and_o but_o thin_o store_v with_o wing_a leave_n consist_v of_o eight_o or_o ten_o lesser_a for_o the_o most_o part_n five_o stand_v on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o stalk_n without_o any_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n the_o flower_n be_v yellow_a and_o large_a many_o grow_v together_o on_o a_o long_a stalk_n and_o hang_v down_o consist_v common_o of_o four_o and_o sometime_o of_o five_o leave_n with_o many_o greenish_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v about_o a_o long_a slender_a crooked_a umbone_n or_o horn_n of_o a_o very_a sweet_a scent_n especial_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o the_o sun_n shine_v upon_o they_o but_o grow_v weak_a in_o smell_n as_o the_o sun_n grow_v hot_a the_o small_a horn_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flower_n grow_v to_o be_v the_o pod_n which_o be_v first_o green_a then_o purple_a and_o afterward_o black_a be_v of_o divers_a size_n both_o for_o length_n and_o greatness_n some_o a_o foot_n and_o some_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a long_a and_o some_o long_o with_o a_o hard_a round_o woody_a wrinkle_a shell_n not_o very_o thick_a nor_o very_o hard_a to_o break_v with_o a_o seam_n as_o it_o be_v or_o a_o list_n all_o along_o the_o back_n and_o another_o small_a one_o over_o against_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n which_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v easy_o break_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o middle_n long_a way_n and_o distinguish_v inward_o into_o many_o skinny_a wood-like_a partition_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o grow_v a_o lose_v black_a substance_n sweet_a like_o honey_n which_o be_v that_o part_n only_o which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v between_o the_o say_a partition_n lie_v round_o and_o flat_a gristly_a seed_n of_o a_o dark_a brownish_a colour_n the_o root_n be_v great_a and_o grow_v deep_a in_o the_o ground_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o best_a cod_n be_v that_o they_o be_v moist_a within_o and_o that_o the_o seed_n do_v not_o rattle_v when_o they_o be_v shake_v the_o place_n and_o time_n india_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o first_o and_o that_o it_o be_v bring_v thence_o into_o syria_n and_o armenia_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o egypt_n where_o they_o p●ant_v it_o in_o their_o orchard_n and_o afterward_o into_o arabia_n where_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v first_o discover_v most_o of_o that_o which_o be_v spend_v in_o europe_n be_v bring_v from_o hispaniola_n where_o the_o spaniard_n have_v plant_v abundance_n of_o they_o the_o other_o grow_v in_o brasil_n whence_o it_o be_v bring_v into_o these_o part_n the_o first_o flourish_v chief_o in_o june_n and_o the_o fruit_n hang_v upon_o the_o tree_n all_o the_o year_n be_v gather_v much_o about_o the_o time_n of_o the_o flower_a for_o the_o tree_n hold_v his_o green_a leaf_n all_o the_o winter_n have_v usual_o both_o blossom_n and_o green_a fruit_n and_o ripe_a all_o at_o one_o time_n the_o time_n of_o the_o other_o be_v not_o yet_o know_v the_o temperature_n cassia_n fistula_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n cassia_n be_v take_v with_o rhubarb_n and_o a_o few_o anniseed_n and_o liquorish_a to_o correct_v the_o windiness_n thereof_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n liver_n and_o mesentery_n vein_n from_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n clear_v the_o b●ood_a and_o quench_v the_o heat_n thereof_o and_o be_v therefore_o profitable_a in_o all_o hot_a ague_n and_o fever_n it_o be_v a●o_o profitable_a for_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o jaundice_n or_o heat_n of_o the_o liver_n mix_v with_o convenient_a liquor_n it_o be_v good_a likewise_o for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o kidney_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o stone_n with_o gravel_n be_v also_o a_o good_a preservative_n against_o it_o if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o a_o decoction_n of_o liquorice_n &_o parsley_n root_n it_o be_v very_o effectual_a against_o all_o rheum_n &_o sharp_a distillation_n &_o against_o cholet●ck_n &_o melancholic_a disease_n it_o be_v also_o often_o use_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o pectorall_a disease_n as_o old_a cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n wheesing_n and_o the_o like_a if_o it_o be_v take_v with_o agarick_n as_o some_o advice_n be_v outward_o apply_v to_o those_o that_o have_v the_o gout_n it_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o &_o be_v a_o good_a gargoyle_n to_o assuage_v &_o mitigate_v the_o tumor_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o throat_n it_o be_v use_v in_o plaster_n and_o ointment_n against_o hot_a pimple_n and_o other_o eruption_n or_o break_n out_o of_o the_o skin_n &_o to_o take_v away_o the_o roughness_n thereof_o it_o be_v a_o safe_a medicine_n and_o may_v be_v give_v to_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o all_o other_o person_n at_o any_o time_n except_o to_o such_o as_o have_v moist_a weak_a and_o slippery_a bowel_n yet_o give_v with_o spicknard_n mastic_n or_o h●era_fw-la picra_fw-la there_o be_v little_a danger_n especial_o to_o the_o gut_n to_o which_o cr●llius_n do_v appropriate_v it_o by_o signature_n there_o be_v some_o similitude_n between_o they_o the_o young_a cod_n take_v while_o they_o be_v small_a and_o green_a boil_a a_o little_a and_o then_o ●aid_v in_o the_o shadow_n a_o while_n to_o dry_v and_o
because_o in_o those_o day_n they_o grow_v hardly_o any_o where_o else_o and_o be_v therefore_o guard_v by_o a_o watchful_a dragon_n which_o hercules_n slay_v and_o bring_v with_o he_o some_o of_o the_o say_a fruit_n which_o be_v by_o divers_a latin_a author_n call_v aurantia_fw-la à_fw-la corticis_fw-la colore_fw-la aureo_fw-la and_o by_o other_o arantia_n ab_fw-la arantiâ_fw-la oppido_fw-la achaiae_n &_o by_o some_o pomum_fw-la narrantium_n by_o dodonaeus_n anarantium_n and_o by_o lobel_n malum_fw-la aureum_fw-la which_o name_n be_v most_o suitable_a to_o they_o be_v golden_a apple_n indeed_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o orange_n be_v call_v napha_n and_o the_o ointment_n make_v of_o they_o vnguentum_fw-la ex_fw-la naphâ_fw-la the_o kind_n there_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o orange_n tree_n 1._o the_o ordinary_a orenge-tree_n 2._o the_o wild_a or_o crab_n orenge-tree_n 3._o the_o apple_n orange_n 4._o the_o orange_n without_o seed_n 5._o the_o dwarf_n orenge-tree_n the_o form_n the_o graft_a or_o ordinary_a mannured_a orenge-tree_n grow_v to_o a_o great_a stature_n the_o low_a part_n of_o which_o as_o also_o of_o the_o great_a branch_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o rough_a bark_n but_o those_o which_o be_v lesser_a and_o young_a have_v a_o smooth_a green_a bark_n whereon_o be_v set_v some_o few_o sharp_a but_o short_a thorn_n the_o leave_n be_v very_o like_a in_o form_n to_o those_o of_o the_o laurell-tree_n but_o may_v be_v easy_o distinguish_v if_o they_o be_v bruise_v between_o one_o finger_n for_o than_o they_o send_v forth_o a_o sweet_a smell_n like_v unto_o the_o peel_n of_o the_o orange_n and_o likewise_o by_o be_v full_a of_o small_a hole_n the_o flower_n be_v whitish_a and_o of_o a_o very_a strong_a sweet_a scent_n the_o fruit_n hereof_o be_v round_o with_o a_o thick_a bitter_a rind_n of_o a_o deep_a yellowish_a red_a colour_n have_v under_o it_o a_o soft_a white_a loose_a substance_n and_o under_o that_o the_o juice_n be_v contain_v in_o small_a skin_n which_o in_o some_o be_v less_o sour_a than_o other_o the_o seed_n of_o it_o do_v somewhat_o resemble_v those_o of_o the_o lemon_n the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o sort_n above_o name_v do_v grow_v in_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o island_n thereabouts_o but_o especial_o in_o spain_n about_o sivil_a where_o the_o best_a orange_n grow_v and_o be_v call_v by_o we_o civil-orenge_n under_o which_o name_n the_o woman_n in_o london_n that_o sell_v any_o comprehend_v the_o rest_n call_v they_o all_o so_o be_v they_o what_o they_o will_n there_o be_v also_o orenge-tree_n that_o grow_v in_o england_n in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n at_o sion-house_n near_o brainford_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n lambert_n at_o wimbleton_n they_o hold_v their_o leave_n always_o green_a and_o bear_v blossom_n green_a and_o ripe_a fruit_n all_o the_o year_n through_o but_o here_o in_o england_n the_o fruit_n will_v be_v two_o year_n before_o it_o come_v to_o perfection_n and_o to_o make_v it_o do_v so_o the_o tree_n must_v be_v set_v in_o great_a box_n full_a of_o earth_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v into_o the_o house_n in_o the_o wintertime_n the_o temperature_n orange_n be_v not_o whole_o of_o one_o temperature_n for_o the_o rind_n be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o be_v cold_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o they_o be_v cold_a or_o hot_a according_a to_o their_o sweetness_n or_o sourness_n for_o the_o sour_a the_o juice_n be_v the_o cold_a it_o be_v and_o the_o sweet_a the_o more_o hot_a the_o virtue_n orenge-peele_n be_v as_o useful_a in_o physic_n as_o any_o part_n thereof_o though_o it_o be_v common_o cast_v away_o as_o if_o it_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o yet_o it_o do_v warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n very_o effectual_o help_v to_o break_v the_o wind_n that_o mole_v it_o and_o cause_v cold_a phlegm_n to_o be_v void_v from_o thence_o and_o be_v condit_v or_o preserve_v with_o honey_n or_o sugar_n it_o warm_v the_o stomach_n mend_v a_o stink_a breath_n and_o help_v digestion_n and_o be_v use_v in_o banquet_n with_o other_o sweetmeat_n be_v also_o very_o effectual_a for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o spirit_n the_o juice_n and_o inner_a substance_n where_o the_o juice_n be_v be_v very_o good_a against_o all_o contagion_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n the_o plague_n and_o other_o hot_a fever_n it_o comfort_v the_o heart_n and_o especial_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o help_v the_o weakness_n thereof_o it_o be_v also_o profitable_a against_o the_o tremble_a of_o the_o heart_n pensive_a heaviness_n and_o wamble_v of_o the_o stomach_n it_o restrain_v vomit_v and_o take_v away_o loathe_v in_o ague_n and_o such_o like_a disease_n it_o quench_v thirst_n and_o so_o do_v the_o syrup_n thereof_o the_o seed_n withstand_v all_o venom_n and_o poison_n and_o be_v effectual_a also_o to_o kill_v and_o expel_v worm_n the_o ointment_n that_o be_v make_v of_o the_o flower_n be_v often_o use_v to_o anoint_v the_o stomach_n of_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o cough_n make_v the_o cold_a raw_a phlegm_n to_o expectorate_v and_o warm_v and_o comfort_v divers_a other_o place_n of_o the_o body_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o same_o flower_n be_v very_o odoriferous_a and_o therefore_o fit_a for_o perfume_n beside_o it_o be_v good_a against_o contagious_a disease_n to_o drink_v thereof_o at_o sundry_a time_n it_o help_v also_o the_o cold_a and_o moist_a infirmity_n of_o the_o mother_n such_o simples_n as_o serve_v both_o for_o the_o correction_n of_o meat_n and_o medicament_n be_v thus_o treat_v of_o i_o shall_v in_o the_o next_o place_n write_v of_o those_o that_o be_v more_o alimentall_a and_o therefore_o not_o improper_a to_o be_v mention_v here_o beginning_n with_o fruit_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o root_n and_o herb_n chap._n clxviii_o of_o the_o appletree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a malus_n and_o malum_fw-la pomus_fw-la and_o pomum_fw-la which_o in_o english_a be_v a_o apple_n the_o kind_n to_o reckon_v up_o the_o divers_a sort_n of_o appletree_n and_o their_o fruit_n will_v take_v up_o more_o room_n than_o we_o allot_v for_o a_o whole_a chapter_n i_o shall_v therefore_o set_v down_o only_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a 1_o the_o summer_n peare-maine_a 2_o the_o winter_n peare-maine_a 3._o the_o summer_n queen_v 4._o the_o winter_n queen_v 5._o the_o jennet_v 6._o the_o pome-water_n 7._o the_o great_a pippin_n 8._o the_o small_a pippin_n 9_o the_o harvy_n apple_n 10._o the_o gillofloure_n 11._o the_o marigold_n 12_o the_o john_n apple_n 13._o the_o paradise_n apple_n 14._o the_o wilding_n or_o crab_n of_o which_o there_o be_v the_o town_n crab_n the_o great_a and_o lesser_a white_a crab_n the_o small_a hedge_n crabbe_n the_o form_n for_o formality_n sake_n only_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o appletree_n do_v general_o spread_v his_o arm_n and_o branch_n more_o than_o the_o peartree_n but_o rise_v not_o to_o that_o height_n the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o round_o yet_o point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n be_v green_a both_o above_o and_o below_o the_o flower_n be_v white_a with_o some_o red_a many_o time_n mix_v with_o it_o especial_o about_o the_o edge_n the_o fruit_n be_v of_o divers_a size_n form_n colour_n taste_n &c_n &c_n within_o which_o be_v ripe_a be_v divers_a black_a kernel_n the_o root_n go_v straight_o down_o with_o some_o branch_n run_v aslope_o the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o sort_n aforesaid_a and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o grow_v either_o in_o orchard_n as_o be_v mannure_v or_o else_o wild_a in_o wood_n and_o hedgrowe_n especial_o in_o kent_n gloucester_z and_o herefordshire_n where_o they_o make_v abundance_n of_o cydar_n they_o common_o flower_n about_o april_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o summer_n kind_n be_v ripe_a about_o the_o begin_n of_o july_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o september_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n apple_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n as_o mr._n elliot_n a_o ancient_a english_a author_n allege_v howbeit_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n in_o apple_n for_o some_o be_v sweet_a some_o be_v sour_a some_o be_v bitter_a some_o harsh_a some_o be_v of_o a_o mix_a temperature_n both_o sweet_a and_o sour_a &c_n &c_n the_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a apple_n be_v incline_v to_o heat_n the_o sour_a and_o harsh_a be_v cool_v and_o therefore_o good_a when_o the_o stomach_n be_v weak_a by_o the_o distemperature_n of_o heat_n the_o virtue_n though_o apple_n eat_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a or_o afterward_o immoderate_o and_o without_o preparation_n be_v very_o unwholesome_a yet_o be_v gather_v
the_o year_n which_o do_v help_v to_o stir_v up_o a_o appetite_n to_o meat_n to_o help_v obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n the_o broom_n rape_n be_v commend_v by_o some_o to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o asparagus_n take_v when_o they_o be_v young_a and_o eat_v either_o raw_a or_o boil_a but_o they_o be_v somewhat_o bitter_a the_o decoction_n thereof_o in_o wine_n be_v think_v to_o be_v as_o effectual_a to_o avoid_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o to_o provoke_v urine_n as_o the_o broom_n itself_o the_o juice_n thereof_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o cure_v as_o well_o green_a wound_n as_o old_a and_o filthy_a sore_n and_o malignant_a ulcer_n be_v put_v into_o oil_n olive_n and_o set_v in_o the_o sun_n for_o certain_a day_n it_o take_v away_o all_o spot_n lentile_n freckle_n pimple_n weal_n and_o pushes_z from_o the_o face_n or_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o all_o the_o lesser_a sort_n have_v the_o same_o quality_n and_o may_v be_v conducible_a to_o the_o same_o disease_n but_o some_o strong_a some_o weak_a but_o the_o most_o effectual_a of_o all_o the_o broom_n be_v the_o spanish_a kind_n which_o have_v not_o only_o all_o the_o property_n aforesaid_a very_o exact_o but_o other_o also_o it_o purge_v both_o upward_o and_o downward_o especial_o the_o seed_n which_o be_v take_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dram_n in_o meade_n or_o honeyed_a water_n purge_v by_o vomit_n as_o hellebore_n do_v yea_o without_o trouble_n or_o danger_n a_o oxymel_n or_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n seed_n and_o vinegar_n often_o use_v break_v &_o heal_v all_o impostume_n of_o the_o spleen_n by_o cause_v the_o corrupt_a matter_n to_o void_a itself_o and_o draw_v humour_n from_o the_o joint_n chap._n cxciv_o of_o the_o ash-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a fraxinus_n quia_fw-la facilè_fw-la frangi●ur_fw-la because_o the_o bough_n of_o it_o be_v easy_o break_v the_o seed_n or_o rather_o the_o inner_a kernel_n thereof_o be_v call_v lingua_n avis_n and_o lingua_fw-la passerina_fw-la from_o the_o form_n thereof_o be_v like_a unto_o a_o bird_n tongue_n in_o english_a ash-keye_n and_o of_o some_o kitkeye_n and_o peter_n key_n the_o tree_n be_v call_v the_o ash_n because_o it_o bark_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o ash_n the_o wild_a ash_n which_o i_o here_o add_v because_o of_o its_o name_n be_v very_o probable_a to_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o fraxinus_n montana_fw-la of_o theophrastus_n which_o pliny_n call_v ornus_fw-la of_o some_o orneoglossum_fw-la fraxinus_n sylvestris_fw-la fraxinea_fw-la arbour_n fraxinus_n aucuparia_fw-la because_o boy_n and_o fowler_n use_v the_o berry_n as_o bait_n to_o catch_v blackbird_n thrush_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o english_a the_o wild_a ash_n but_o more_o general_o traxinus_n bubula_fw-la the_o quicken-tree_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v no_o more_o sort_n than_o what_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v viz._n 1._o the_o common_a great_a ash_n 2._o the_o wild_a ash_n or_o quicken-tree_n the_o form_n the_o ash_n common_o rise_v up_o with_o a_o straight_a body_n sometime_o to_o a_o very_a great_a thickness_n but_o common_o of_o a_o middle_a size_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o smooth_a bark_n of_o a_o grayish_a colour_n spread_v reasonable_a well_o and_o bear_v long_o wing_a leau_n consist_v of_o other_o which_o stand_v by_o couple_n one_o over_o against_o another_o the_o uttermost_a only_o be_v except_v which_o stand_v alone_o all_o which_o be_v long_o narrow_a gentle_a of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o sundry_a joint_n with_o the_o leave_n come_v forth_o a_o bunch_n of_o flower_n and_o after_o they_o a_o bunch_n of_o seed_n common_o call_v key_n taste_v somewhat_o strong_a and_o hot_a in_o the_o mouth_n there_o be_v sometime_o small_a round_a ball_n call_v apple_n grow_v therein_o but_o not_o in_o every_o place_n the_o timber_n of_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o branch_n be_v strong_a and_o tough_a and_o therefore_o be_v much_o use_v in_o coach_n cart_n plough_n and_o other_o instrument_n of_o husbandry_n but_o especial_o to_o make_v pike_n for_o soldier_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o ash_n for_o its_o usefulness_n both_o for_o timber_n and_o firewood_n be_v plant_v general_o throughout_o the_o whole_a land_n both_o in_o high_a and_o low_a ground_n yet_o experience_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o thrive_v best_a in_o moist_a low_a ground_n and_o by_o meadow_n side_n the_o quicken-tree_n grow_v in_o the_o wood_n by_o highgate_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o part_n and_o particular_o among_o tree_n in_o the_o walk_n between_o shaford_n and_o gorehambery_n the_o ball_n or_o apple_n of_o the_o ash_n come_v forth_o in_o the_o end_n of_o winter_n the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n of_o both_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o the_o seed_n and_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n and_o bark_n of_o the_o ash-tree_n be_v dry_a and_o moderate_o hot_a the_o seed_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n the_o virtue_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o part_n about_o the_o ash_n but_o be_v good_a for_o the_o dropsy_n the_o leave_n and_o bark_n with_o the_o tender_a crop_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v be_v excellent_a for_o it_o for_o they_o purge_v water_n and_o so_o do_v the_o water_n that_o be_v distil_v from_o the_o leave_n bark_n or_o seed_n the_o young_a root_n also_o boil_v in_o ale_n and_o a_o draught_n thereof_o drink_v morning_n and_o evening_n be_v profitable_a for_o the_o same_o the_o say_v leave_n and_o bark_n boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v do_v likewise_o open_a and_o comfort_v the_o l●ver_n and_o spleen_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n and_o stitch_n of_o the_o side_n and_o so_o will_v they_o do_v be_v boil_v in_o oil_n and_o apply_v to_o they_o outward_o and_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v singular_a good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o viper_n adder_n or_o any_o other_o venomous_a beast_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o seed_n may_v also_o be_v drink_v in_o wine_n according_a to_o that_o verse_n of_o serenus_n fraxineum_fw-la semen_fw-mi cum_fw-la bacchi_fw-la roar_v b●bendum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o leave_n and_o bark_n be_v report_v to_o stop_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v boil_v with_o vinegar_n and_o water_n do_v stay_v vomit_v if_o they_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o stomach_n three_o or_o four_o leave_n take_v in_o wine_n every_o morning_n constant_o do_v make_v those_o lean_a which_o be_v fat_a and_o keep_v they_o from_o grossness_n which_o begin_v to_o wax_v fat_a and_o so_o do_v the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o key_n a_o small_a quantity_n take_v every_o morning_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n in_o white_a wine_n help_v to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o expel_v it_o and_o cure_v the_o jaundice_n the_o seed_n have_v their_o husk_n take_v off_o prevail_v against_o stitche_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n proceed_v of_o wind_n and_o the_o stone_n by_o provoke_a urine_n they_o be_v commend_v also_o for_o the_o rickets_o to_o increase_v natural_a seed_n to_o stir_v up_o bodily_a lust_n especial_o be_v powder_v with_o nutmeg_n and_o drink_v the_o lie_n which_o be_v make_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o bark_n cure_v those_o head_n which_o be_v leprous_a scabby_a or_o scale_v be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o wild_a ash_n boil_v in_o wine_n be_v good_a against_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o side_n the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o assuage_v the_o belly_n of_o those_o which_o have_v the_o tympany_n or_o dropsy_n chap._n clxxxxv_n of_o the_o sassafras_n or_o ague-tree_n the_o name_n the_o use_n of_o this_o ingredient_n be_v of_o late_a invention_n therefore_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o seek_v for_o the_o greek_a name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a sassafras_n which_o be_v also_o the_o french_a and_o spanish_a name_n but_o why_o they_o call_v it_o so_o be_v unknown_a yet_o the_o french_a be_v the_o first_o that_o discover_v the_o virtue_n of_o it_o to_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o at_o their_o be_v near_o the_o florida_n they_o get_v ague_n and_o swell_n in_o their_o leg_n which_o as_o i_o conceive_v be_v the_o dropsy_n and_o other_o disease_n by_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o intemperate_a diet_n which_o they_o use_v for_o which_o they_o can_v get_v no_o cure_n until_o they_o have_v learn_v the_o use_n of_o this_o tree_n from_o the_o native_n who_o call_v it_o pavame_n and_o winanke_v all_o other_o country_n call_v it_o sassafras_n and_o among_o they_o the_o english_a who_o call_v it_o also_o the_o ague-tree_n from_o its_o virtue_n in_o heal_v the_o ague_n there_o be_v hereof_o but_o one_o kind_n and_o therefore_o
bladder_n be_v the_o bladder_n nut-tree_n which_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v effectual_a to_o help_v those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n but_o because_o it_o be_v without_o any_o other_o virtue_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o provoke_v venery_n as_o some_o affirm_v have_v withal_o divers_a evil_a quality_n whereby_o they_o be_v loathsome_a and_o overturn_v the_o stomach_n of_o they_o that_o eat_v they_o i_o shall_v pass_v it_o by_o without_o any_o description_n at_o all_o only_o tell_v you_o that_o it_o be_v call_v nux_fw-la vesicaria_n in_o latin_a &_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o staphylodendron_n of_o pliny_n some_o call_v it_o pistacium_n germanicum_n because_o they_o call_v it_o by_o the_o same_o name_n they_o do_v the_o pistake_n whereof_o scaliger_n take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n so_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o say_v of_o it_o because_o it_o grow_v in_o garden_n and_o field_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o this_o land_n chap._n ccxxviii_o of_o dogs-grasse_n or_o quich-grasse_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agrostis_n that_o be_v gramen_fw-la simple_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v of_o most_o use_n in_o latin_a gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la and_o gramen_fw-la caninum_fw-la medicatum_fw-la by_o lobel_n follow_v pliny_n herein_o who_o first_o call_v it_o canaria_n quasi_fw-la à_fw-la cani●●●inventa_fw-la because_o dog_n when_o they_o be_v sick_a at_o the_o stomach_n do_v natural_o eat_v hereof_o fall_v to_o their_o vomit_n and_o be_v well_o and_o therefore_o other_o have_v call_v it_o cynagrostis_n and_o den_n canis_n from_o the_o form_n wherein_o it_o first_o appear_v we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a dogs-grasse_n because_o dog_n feed_v thereon_o quich-grasse_n and_o couchgrass_n from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o root_n which_o lie_v so_o close_o in_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o can_v be_v get_v out_o unless_o the_o ground_n be_v break_v up_o with_o a_o spade_n the_o latin_a word_n gramen_fw-la be_v derive_v à_fw-la gradiendo_fw-la from_o spread_v itself_o for_o it_o will_v over●●●ne_v a_o place_n speedy_o the_o kind_n you_o may_v guess_v by_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o quich-grasse_n what_o a_o huge_a number_n of_o grass_n there_o be_v in_o all_o this_o be_v a_o subordinate_a kind_n and_o yet_o have_v sixteen_o under_o it_o 1._o common_a quich-grasse_n 2._o quich-grasse_n with_o a_o more_o spread_v panickle_v 3._o the_o lesser_a quich-grasse_n with_o a_o sparsed_a tuft_n 4._o low_o bend_a quich-grasse_n 5._o low_o bend_a quich-grasse_n of_o mompelier_n 6._o a_o small_a sweet_a grass_n like_o quich-grasse_n 7._o common_a bulbed_n and_o knot_a quich-grasse_n 8._o knobbedgrasse_n with_o a_o small_a round_a spike_n 9_o double_o bulb_v 10._o the_o bulbed_a grass_n of_o aleppo_n 11._o the_o sicilian_a bulbed_n grass_n 12._o sea_n spike_v dogs-grasse_n or_o quich-grasse_n 13._o sea_n quich-grasse_n 14._o sea_n dogs-grasse_n with_o long_a root_n 15._o sea_n spike_v dogs-grasse_n of_o mompelier_n 16._o rough_a sea_n dogs-grasse_n the_o form_n common_a quich-grasse_n be_v well_o know_v both_o by_o gardiner_n and_o husbandman_n to_o creep_v far_o about_o under_o the_o ground_n with_o long_a white_a joint_v root_n and_o small_a fibre_n almost_o at_o every_o joint_n very_o sweet_a in_o taste_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o herb_n be_v and_o interlace_v one_o another_o from_o whence_o shoot_v forth_o first_o one_o and_o afterward_o many_o fair_a and_o long_o grassy_a leave_n small_a at_o the_o end_n and_o cut_v and_o sharp_a at_o the_o edge_n the_o stalk_n be_v joint_v like_o corn_n with_o the_o like_a leave_n on_o they_o and_o a_o long_o spike_v head_n with_o long_a husk_n on_o they_o and_o hard_o rough_a seed_n in_o they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v too_o common_a both_o in_o garden_n and_o plough_v field_n for_o the_o gardener_n and_o husbandman_n store_n though_o not_o for_o such_o physician_n as_o mr._n culpepper_n who_o hold_v half_o a_o acre_n of_o it_o worth_a five_o of_o carrot_n or_o corn_n the_o second_o and_o three_o be_v nothing_o so_o frequent_a and_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o sandy_a and_o chalky_a ground_n the_o three_o next_o be_v likewise_o find_v in_o field_n that_o have_v be_v plough_v but_o lie_v fallow_a at_o present_a the_o seven_o be_v find_v in_o some_o plough_v field_n and_o meadow_n of_o this_o land_n the_o eight_o near_o basil_n the_o nine_o in_o spain_n the_o ten_o near_o aleppo_n the_o eleaventh_n near_o verona_n the_o three_o next_o on_o our_o seacoast_n especial_o in_o kent_n the_o fifteen_o about_o mompelier_n and_o narbone_n the_o last_o about_o venice_n they_o flourish_z most_o in_o the_o summer_n but_o their_o root_n endure_v the_o hard_a winter_n the_o temperature_n dogs-grasse_n be_v cold_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o moderate_a in_o coldness_n and_o moisture_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o more_o cold_a and_o dry_a of_o some_o tenuity_n of_o part_n and_o somewhat_o harsh_a the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o grass_n especial_o those_o of_o quich-grasse_n be_v very_o effctuall_a to_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o urine_n be_v stop_v as_o also_o to_o waste_v the_o gravel_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o the_o ulcer_n thereof_o but_o that_o sort_n which_o be_v knobbed_a be_v hold_v to_o be_v most_o proper_a because_o it_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o signature_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v that_o some_o of_o the_o other_o sort_n cure_v the_o worm_n by_o signature_n i_o shall_v not_o say_v amiss_o for_o the_o root_n of_o some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o like_o those_o bed_n of_o worm_n which_o we_o sometime_o see_v void_v from_o man_n the_o juice_n thereof_o mix_v with_o honey_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o southernwood_n and_o take_v in_o drink_n for_o child_n the_o juice_n mingle_v with_o a_o oxe-gall_n and_o a_o cloth_n dip_v therein_o and_o lay_v to_o the_o navel_n will_v be_v sufficient_a and_o for_o this_o purpose_n the_o dog_n also_o eat_v it_o who_o after_o the_o take_v thereof_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o void_a many_o be_v boil_v in_o white_a wine_n and_o drink_v it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o gall_n and_o ease_v the_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o inflammation_n the_o root_n bruise_v and_o apply_v be_v very_o effectual_a for_o consolidate_v wound_n the_o seed_n do_v more_o powerful_o expel_v urine_n and_o stay_v the_o lask_n and_o vomit_n the_o distil_a water_n by_o itself_o or_o with_o a_o little_a wormseed_n kill_v the_o worm_n in_o child_n the_o way_n of_o use_v it_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n which_o i_o forget_v to_o express_v after_o the_o signature_n be_v only_o to_o bruise_v the_o root_n and_o have_v well_o boil_v they_o in_o white_a wine_n to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n yet_o after_o the_o benefit_n of_o make_v water_n be_v obtain_v the_o decoction_n must_v be_v make_v in_o water_n chap._n ccxxix_o of_o butcher_n broom_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d oxymyrsine_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o acuta_fw-la myrtus_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o prickly_a myrtle_n in_o english_a as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d myrtus_fw-la sylvestris_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d myrtacantha_n myrtus_fw-la spinosa_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d murina_fw-la spina_n and_o of_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d centromyrrhine_n pliny_n say_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o his_o time_n chamaemyrsine_n and_o acaron_n or_o rather_o aceron_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o bastard_n name_n by_o all_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v that_o it_o be_v take_v for_o the_o wild_a myrtle_n but_o false_o for_o that_o which_o be_v account_v so_o among_o the_o ancient_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o manure_v kind_n with_o prickly_a leave_n and_o therefore_o pliny_n mistake_v when_o he_o attribute_v the_o faculty_n of_o the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a ruscus_n and_o ruscum_fw-la and_o in_o shop_n bruscus_n and_o of_o some_o ruscus_n bruscus_n by_o onoma●opaeia_n because_o of_o the_o russeling_n noise_n it_o make_v when_o it_o be_v move_v and_o of_o some_o as_o marcellus_n say_v scopa_n regia_n we_o call_v it_o in_o english_a knee-holme_a knee●●lver_n kneeholly_a pedigree_n and_o ruscus_n bruscus_n the_o kind_n butcher_n broom_n at_o its_o first_o come_v up_o send_v forth_o thick_a whitish_a short_a shoot_v somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o asparagus_n but_o great_a which_o thing_n to_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n high_a be_v spread_v into_o divers_a green_a branch_n which_o be_v a_o little_a crest_a tough_a p●●ant_a and_o flexible_a whereon_o be_v set_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o almost_o hard_a leave_n sharp_a and_o prickly_a point_v at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n and_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o myrtle_n leave_v
the_o herb_n boil_v in_o ale_n or_o wine_n and_o give_v for_o some_o morning_n and_o evening_n together_o stay_v the_o distillation_n of_o hot_a and_o sharp_a rheum_n fall_v into_o the_o eye_n from_o the_o head_n and_o help_v all_o manner_n of_o accident_n that_o happen_v to_o the_o eye_n wart_z cress_n which_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a coronopus_n r●ellii_n and_o nasturtium_n verrucarium_n because_o the_o seed_n of_o it_o bear_v the_o perfect_a signature_n of_o the_o wart_n upon_o a_o man_n hand_n will_v consume_v and_o take_v away_o wart_n in_o a_o short_a time_n the_o herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v and_o so_o it_o stop_v bl●●ding_n most_o effectual_o have_v all_o the_o virtue_n which_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o former_a chap._n cxxxix_o of_o sampire_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d crithmum_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a latin_a name_n also_o yet_o petrus_n crescentius_n call_v it_o crethmum_n and_o rincum_n marinum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o call_v feniculum_fw-la marinum_fw-la which_o name_n the_o italian_n and_o french_a follow_v as_o near_o as_o their_o dialect_n will_v permit_v in_o shop_n creta_n marina_fw-la especial_o beyond_o sea_n in_o english_a sampire_n and_o sampire_n because_o it_o grow_v upon_o rock_n and_o sea_n fennell_n because_o it_o somewhat_o resemble_v our_o ordinary_a fennel_n the_o kind_n to_o this_o kind_n may_v be_v refer_v these_o four_o sort_n 1._o ordinary_a rock_n sampire_n 2._o the_o great_a rock_n sampire_n 3._o thorny_a sampire_n or_o sea_n parsnep_v 4._o golden_a flower_a sampire_n the_o form_n ordinary_a rock_n sampire_n grow_v up_o with_o a_o tender_a green_a stalk_n not_o above_o half_a a_o yard_n or_o two_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o most_o branch_a forth_o almost_o from_o the_o very_a bottom_n and_o store_v with_o sundry_a thick_a almost_o round_o and_o somewhat_o long_o leave_v of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n sometime_o three_o together_o and_o sometime_o more_o on_o a_o stalk_n be_v full_a of_o sap_n and_o of_o a_o pleasant_a hot_a or_o spicy_a taste_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v umbell_n of_o white_a flower_n &_o after_o they_o come_v large_a seed_n big_a than_o fennell_n yet_o somewhat_o alike_o the_o root_n be_v great_a white_a and_o long_a continue_v many_o year_n and_o be_v both_o of_o a_o delightful_a and_o pleasant_a smell_n and_o taste_v the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v on_o the_o rocky_a cliff_n at_o dover_n winchelsey_n by_o rye_n and_o about_o southampton_n and_o the_o west_n and_o north_n west_n of_o england_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o there_o be_v so_o great_a plenty_n that_o it_o be_v gather_v yet_o not_o without_o danger_n for_o some_o have_v venture_v so_o far_o upon_o the_o craggy_a precipice_n that_o they_o have_v fall_v down_o and_o break_v their_o net_n '_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v they_o pay_v for_o their_o sauce_n and_o afterward_o be_v pickle_v up_o be_v send_v to_o london_n and_o other_o place_n the_o second_o grow_v likewise_o upon_o rock_n that_o be_v moisten_v if_o not_o sometime_o overflow_v with_o the_o sea_n water_n the_o three_o near_o the_o sea_n upon_o the_o sand_n between_o whitstable_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n by_o sandwich_n and_o by_o the_o sea_n near_o westchester_n the_o last_o in_o the_o miry_a marsh_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n by_o the_o way_n from_o the_o king_n ferry_n to_o sherland_n house_n rock_n sampire_n flourish_v in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o must_v be_v gather_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o pickle_n in_o the_o beignning_a of_o august_n they_o all_o flower_n and_o seed_n in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n sampire_n be_v conceive_v to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o of_o a_o cleanse_n or_o scour_v faculty_n the_o virtue_n of_o all_o the_o sauce_n which_o be_v very_o many_o there_o be_v none_o so_o pleasant_a none_o so_o familiar_a and_o agreeable_a to_o man_n body_n as_o sampire_n both_o for_o digestion_n of_o meat_n break_v of_o the_o stone_n and_o void_v of_o gravel_n in_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n it_o provoke_v urine_n also_o and_o woman_n course_n and_o prevail_v against_o the_o jaundice_n the_o leave_n seed_n and_o root_n be_v boil_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v and_o so_o it_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o all_o other_o stop_n of_o the_o entrails_n whatsoever_o from_o whence_o and_o from_o ill_a digestion_n mo●●_n of_o the_o disease_n whereunto_o the_o frail_a nature_n of_o man_n be_v subject_a be_v cause_v so_o that_o it_o be_v great_a pity_n that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o use_n it_o be_v very_o pleasant_a both_o to_o the_o taste_n and_o stomach_n not_o only_o by_o the_o saltness_n but_o by_o the_o spicynesse_n in_o it_o likewise_o whereby_o it_o be_v very_o available_a to_o whet_v a_o dull_a stomach_n it_o be_v eat_v raw_a as_o well_o as_o boil_a by_o those_o which_o live_v where_o it_o grow_v but_o the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o boil_v it_o in_o water_n till_o it_o be_v tender_a and_o then_o pickle_v up_o in_o a_o barrel_n with_o a_o convenient_a liquor_n make_v of_o vinegar_n water_n and_o salt_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a for_o one_o own_o occasion_n at_o any_o time_n or_o to_o present_a to_o a_o friend_n as_o usual_o it_o be_v or_o to_o sell_v chap._n ccxl_o of_o fraxinella_n or_o false_a white_a dittany_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chamaemelium_n which_o signify_v as_o much_o as_o fraxina_n humilis_fw-la or_o the_o low_a or_o dwarf_n ash_n because_o of_o the_o resemblance_n of_o its_o wing_a leave_n to_o those_o of_o the_o young_a ash_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a fraxinella_n be_v a_o diminutive_a of_o fraxinus_n yet_o some_o do_v call_v it_o dictamus_fw-la albus_fw-la or_o dictamnus_n albus_fw-la and_o diptamus_fw-la albus_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o dictamnus_n creticus_n which_o be_v a_o far_o differ_v plant._n some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v tragium_n of_o dioscorides_n but_o beside_o other_o difference_n it_o yield_v no_o juicy_a milk_n as_o tragium_n be_v say_v to_o do_v we_o in_o english_a do_v either_o call_v it_o fraxinella_n and_o bastard_n dittany_n from_o the_o latin_a dictamus_n be_v also_o a_o corrupt_a word_n but_o it_o be_v more_o proper_o to_o be_v call_v false_a white_a dittany_n then_o bastard_n dittany_n because_o there_o be_v another_o plant_n to_o which_o the_o name_n of_o pseudo_fw-la dictamnus_fw-la do_v more_o proper_o belong_v and_o therefore_o a_o distinct_a epithet_n be_v necessary_a to_o avoid_v confusion_n the_o kind_n but_o if_o this_o fraxinella_n be_v call_v false_a white_a dittany_n it_o must_v not_o take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o flower_n for_o of_o the_o four_o sort_n there_o be_v but_o one_o that_o have_v a_o white_a flower_n 1_o fraxinella_n with_o a_o red_a flower_n 2._o fraxinella_n with_o a_o red_a flower_n 3._o fraxinella_n with_o a_o white_a flower_n 4._o fraxinella_n with_o a_o ash_n colour_a flower_n the_o form_n fraxinella_n be_v a_o very_a goodly_a plant_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a round_a hard_a brownish_a stalk_n near_o two_o foot_n high_a the_o low_a part_n whereof_o be_v furnish_v with_o many_o wing_a leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o liquorice_n or_o a_o small_a young_a ash-tree_n consist_v of_o seven_o nine_o or_o eleven_o leave_n set_v together_o which_o be_v somewhat_o large_a and_o long_o hard_a and_o rough_a in_o handle_v the_o two_o first_o of_o a_o dark_a but_o the_o two_o late_a of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n and_o of_o a_o unpleasant_a strong_a or_o resinous_a send_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v furnish_v with_o many_o flower_n grow_v spike_n fashion_n at_o certain_a distance_n one_o above_o another_o consist_v of_o five_o long_a leave_n a_o piece_n whereof_o four_o that_o stand_n on_o the_o two_o side_n be_v somewhat_o bend_v upward_o and_o the_o five_o hang_v down_o but_o turn_v up_o the_o end_n of_o the_o leaf_n a_o little_a again_o have_v in_o the_o middle_a a_o tassel_n of_o five_o or_o six_o long_a thread_n that_o bow_v down_o with_o the_o low_a lease_n and_o turn_v up_o also_o the_o end_n again_o with_o a_o little_a freeze_n or_o thrum_v at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o one_o after_o the_o flower_n be_v past_a arise_v hard_o stiff_a rough_a clammy_a husk_n horn_a or_o point_v at_o the_o end_n four_o or_o five_o stand_v together_o somewhat_o like_o the_o seed_n vessel_n of_o columbine_n but_o great_a thick_a and_o hard_a wherein_o be_v contain_v round_o shine_a black_a seed_n great_a than_o any_o columbine_n seed_n by_o much_o the_o root_n be_v white_a large_a
and_o naked_a and_o that_o by_o a_o peculiar_a virtue_n it_o be_v apply_v with_o good_a success_n to_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o venomous_a creature_n thus_o you_o see_v that_o allheale_n have_v not_o its_o name_n for_o nothing_o the_o gum_n be_v to_o be_v have_v at_o any_o apothecary_n shop_n but_o if_o the_o root_n can_v be_v get_v more_o easy_o that_o m●y_v serve_v by_o this_o time_n i_o suppose_v i_o have_v sufficien_o handle_v those_o plant_n that_o make_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o part_n appoint_v for_o the_o make_v a_o separation_n between_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o urine_n which_o be_v the_o rein_n and_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o urine_n thus_o separate_v which_o be_v the_o bladder_n with_o the_o pipe_n of_o conveyance_n from_o the_o former_a to_o the_o latter_a which_o be_v the_o ureter_n so_o that_o you_o may_v find_v somewhat_o that_o will_v help_v the_o distemper_n of_o each_o of_o they_o as_o also_o for_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n afflict_v every_o of_o they_o and_o likewise_o for_o the_o strangury_n and_o dysary_a though_o they_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o gross_a to_o which_o purpose_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o that_o be_v very_o effectual_a as_o golden_a rod_n sanicle_n saracen_n confound_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n the_o cherry_n and_o plum-tree_n because_o the_o stone_n of_o each_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o stone_n in_o a_o man_n body_n by_o signature_n the_o junipet_fw-la and_o bay-tree_n who_o berry_n also_o be_v much_o commend_v for_o the_o same_o and_o other_o plant_n beside_o those_o who_o root_n be_v diuretical_a but_o as_o i_o have_v speak_v to_o some_o of_o the_o former_a towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o work_n so_o i_o have_v reserve_v some_o for_o those_o part_n yet_o to_o be_v speak_v to_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o of_o they_o in_o this_o place_n but_o proceed_v to_o the_o gut_n which_o be_v ordain_v for_o the_o better_a concoction_n of_o the_o chilus_fw-la send_v from_o the_o stomach_n and_o the_o digestion_n thereof_o as_o also_o for_o the_o conveyance_n and_o expulsion_n of_o the_o excrement_n and_o because_o there_o be_v divers_a disease_n that_o breed_v in_o the_o gut_n as_o the_o colic_n worm_n etc._n etc._n excoriation_n dysentery_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o those_o simple_n which_o make_v for_o their_o welfare_n all_o in_o a_o lump_n chap._n ccxlii_o of_o the_o bay-tree_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d daphne_n quia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la ●sta_fw-la valdè_fw-la sonat_fw-la for_o nothing_o do_v more_o crackle_v or_o make_v a_o noise_n than_o it_o in_o latin_a laurus_fw-la which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o come_v from_o lavo_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la purgo_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v excellent_a to_o purge_v the_o blood_n other_o á_z verbo_fw-la laudis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v give_v only_o to_o those_o that_o be_v praise_v worthy_a and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_n call_v it_o laudea_n but_o since_o the_o d_o have_v be_v take_v out_o and_o r_o have_v be_v put_v instead_o thereof_o so_o that_o now_o it_o be_v as_o well_o l●●rea_n as_o laurus_fw-la though_o the_o late_a be_v more_o common_a the_o berry_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a and_o bacca_n lauri_n in_o latin_a the_o kind_n there_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v up_o five_o or_o six_o kind_n of_o bay-tree_n 1._o the_o great_a bay-tree_n 2._o the_o lesser_a bay-tree_n 3._o the_o strange_a indian_a bay_n or_o cassia_n or_o lignea_fw-la of_o the_o west-indies_n 4._o the_o wild_a bay-tree_n 5._o the_o rose_n bay_n 6._o the_o laurel_n which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o bay-cherry_n the_o form_n the_o bay-tree_n oftentimes_o shoot_v up_o with_o many_o sucker_n from_o the_o root_n show_v itself_o like_a unto_o a_o tall_a shrub_n or_o hedge-bush_n yet_o sometime_o it_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o substantial_a tree_n spread_v its_o arm_n and_o branch_n reasonable_a well_o the_o top_n whereof_o be_v sometime_o red_a but_o most_o usual_o of_o a_o light_n or_o fresh_a green_a colour_n when_o the_o stem_n and_o elder_a bough_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o dark_a green_a bark_n the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o broad_a and_o long_o point_v as_o it_o be_v at_o both_o the_o end_n hard_a full_a of_o vein_n and_o sometime_o crumple_v on_o the_o edge_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n smell_v somewhat_o sweet_a but_o of_o a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o always_o abide_v green_a the_o flower_n grow_v many_o together_o which_o be_v sometime_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o sometime_o yellow_a and_o mossy_a and_o turn_v into_o berry_n that_o be_v a_o little_a long_o as_o well_o as_o round_o who_o shell_n or_o outermost_a peel_n be_v green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o black_a afterward_o wherein_o be_v contain_v a_o hard_a bitter_a kernel_n part_v into_o two_o part_n the_o root_n spread_v under_o the_o ground_n and_o grow_v deep_a also_o the_o place_n and_o time_n none_o of_o these_o bay_n grow_v natural_o in_o england_n but_o be_v either_o whole_o plant_v with_o we_o or_o else_o raise_v of_o sucker_n or_o by_o sow_v the_o berry_n so_o that_o we_o have_v the_o first_o and_o second_o many_o time_n grow_v in_o garden_n and_o court_n yard_n the_o four_o and_o five_o be_v not_o so_o common_a yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o garden_n of_o some_o that_o love_v rarity_n the_o last_o be_v very_o frequent_a in_o our_o london_n garden_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o first_o be_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o narbone_n in_o france_n spain_n and_o italy_n and_o in_o other_o warm_a country_n where_o it_o grow_v very_o great_a but_o especial_o near_o the_o sea_n the_o rose_n bay_n grow_v also_o in_o italy_n spain_n greece_n and_o many_o other_o place_n the_o last_o come_v from_o constantinople_n at_o the_o first_o the_o first_o and_o second_o flower_z much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v in_o may_n yet_o hardly_o perfect_v their_o fruit_n till_o october_n or_o november_n the_o time_n of_o the_o three_o be_v not_o express_v the_o four_o flourish_v most_o in_o april_n &_o march_n yet_o sometime_o it_o flower_v in_o december_n &_o january_n the_o five_o flower_v not_o till_o july_n the_o last_o may_v flower_n in_o may_n and_o have_v ripe_a seed_n fruit_n in_o august_n or_o september_n in_o the_o hot_a country_n but_o in_o this_o it_o do_v not_o very_o usual_o flower_n much_o less_o fructify_v yet_o sometime_o it_o do_v the_o temperature_n the_o berry_n and_o leave_n of_o the_o bay-tree_n say_v galen_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o berry_n somewhat_o exceed_v the_o leave_n the_o bark_n of_o the_o root_n be_v less_o sharp_a and_o hot_a but_o more_o dry_a be_v also_o endue_v with_o some_o astriction_n the_o virtue_n the_o powder_n of_o bay_a berry_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o take_v as_o other_o lohoc_v or_o lick_v medicine_n be_v or_o else_o take_v in_o raisin_n as_o aloe_n and_o wormseed_n sometime_o be_v be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o that_o disease_n call_v the_o colic_n which_o be_v a_o continual_a passion_n of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a gut_n call_v colon_n after_o which_o follow_v a_o a_o difficulty_n of_o void_v the_o excrement_n and_o a_o exceed_a torment_n in_o those_o part_n proceed_v from_o w●nd_n the_o say_a powder_n take_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n be_v good_a against_o a_o consumption_n straitensse_n of_o breath_n and_o all_o other_o infirmites_n of_o the_o breast_n come_v of_o rheum_n they_o likewise_o help_v the_o megrim_n and_o mighty_o expel_v wind_n both_o in_o young_a &_o old_a yet_o it_o be_v more_o frequent_o give_v by_o nurse_n to_o child_n to_o cure_v they_o of_o that_o gripe_a pain_n of_o the_o belly_n call_v the_o fret_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o wind_n cause_v they_o to_o be_v very_o unquiet_a they_o provoke_v uine_a also_o be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o stone_n as_o also_o to_o help_v the_o ventosity_n or_o windiness_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o worm_n they_o be_v a_o good_a antidote_n too_o against_o the_o bite_n and_o stinging_n of_o any_o venomous_a beast_n and_o against_o all_o manner_n of_o venom_n and_o poison_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v put_v into_o mithridate_n treackle_n and_o such_o like_a composition_n they_o warm_v a_o cold_a stomach_n also_o cause_n concoction_n of_o raw_a humour_n stir_v up_o a_o decay_a appetite_n take_v away_o loathe_v of_o meat_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n bring_v down_o woman_n course_n cause_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n and_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n so_o that_o they_o be_v dangerous_a to_o be_v take_v by_o woman_n that_o have_v not_o go_v their_o full_a time_n yet_o they_o be_v good_a against_o cramp_n and_o the_o draw_v
the_o pain_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o bark_n in_o water_n be_v drink_v be_v good_a against_o piss_v in_o bed_n the_o bark_n boil_a in_o water_n till_o it_o be_v black_a and_o thick_a with_o rye_n meal_n and_o honey_n add_v thereunto_o be_v available_a to_o consume_v the_o dead_a flesh_n which_o keep_v wound_n oftentimes_o from_o heal_v and_o cure_v the_o canker_n be_v apply_v the_o leave_n be_v good_a to_o make_v lotion_n to_o gargoyle_n and_o wash_v the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o swell_n sore_n or_o kernel_n and_o to_o stay_v the_o distillation_n of_o rheum_n into_o the_o eye_n or_o other_o part_n as_o also_o to_o cool_v the_o heat_n and_o inflammation_n of_o they_o and_o to_o ease_v hot_a pain_n of_o the_o head_n the_o forehead_n and_o temple_n be_v bathe_v therewith_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o green_a berry_n be_v also_o use_v for_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o so_o be_v the_o water_n that_o be_v distil_v from_o the_o flower_n only_o the_o moss_n that_o grow_v on_o the_o black_a thorn_n draw_v prickle_n and_o thorn_n out_o of_o the_o flesh_n and_o this_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o perform_v by_o the_o signature_n which_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o thorn_n grow_v on_o the_o bush_n chap._n cclxi_o of_o the_o bramble_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d batus_fw-la in_o latin_a rubus_fw-la and_o sentis_fw-la and_o also_o ve●res_v whereof_o ovid_n make_v mention_v speak_v how_o the_o hare_n hide_v himself_o from_o the_o dog_n therein_o after_o this_o manner_n aut_fw-la lepori_fw-la qui_fw-la vepre_fw-fr latens_fw-la ●●stilia_fw-la cernit_fw-la ora_fw-la canum_fw-la of_o divers_a it_o be_v call_v cynosbatus_n but_o not_o proper_o say_v one_o for_o cynosbatus_n be_v general_o take_v for_o the_o wild_a rose_n though_o there_o be_v divers_a that_o will_v have_v the_o wild_a rose_n to_o be_v cyn●rrhodos_n and_o this_o cynosbatus_n and_o this_o be_v most_o consonant_a to_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v by_o we_o in_o english_a the_o bramble_n or_o the_o black-berri-bush_n and_o the_o fruit_n blackberry_n which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o have_v make_v vatina_n in_o latin_a id_fw-la est_fw-la mora_fw-la rubi_n they_o be_v call_v in_o shop_n mora_fw-la bali_fw-la and_o of_o some_o mora_fw-la bassi_fw-la the_o kind_n all_o the_o sort_n that_o be_v refer_v hereunto_o be_v nine_o 1._o the_o common_a bramble_n o●_n black-berry-bush_n 2._o the_o small_a low_a ground_n bramble_n 3._o sweet_a mountain_n bramble_n or_o raspis_n 4._o the_o dew-berry_n or_o winberry_n 5._o the_o stony_a bramble_n or_o rock_n raspis_n 6._o our_o english_a knot-berry_n 7._o the_o welsh_a knot-berry_n or_o lancashire_n cloud-berry_n 8._o the_o knot-berry_n of_o norway_n 9_o another_o knot-berry_n of_o norway_n the_o form_n the_o common_a bramble_n shoot_v forth_o many_o rib_v branch_n of_o a_o very_a great_a length_n yea_o so_o long_o sometime_o that_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weakness_n also_o bend_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o sometime_o take_v root_n again_o all_o thick_a set_v with_o sharp_a and_o crooked_a thorn_n with_o leaf_n likewise_o grow_v upon_o long_a and_o prickly_a foot-stalk_n by_o three_o and_o three_o together_o which_o be_v hard_a &_o as_o it_o be_v crumple_v have_v small_a prick_n under_o the_o middle_a rib_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n above_o and_o grayish_a underneath_o which_o seldom_o fall_v away_o till_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o winter_n be_v pass_v as_o the_o countryman_n do_v observe_v and_o the_o new_a be_v ready_a to_o succeed_v they_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o very_o plentiful_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n consist_v of_o five_o whitish_a leaf_n dash_v with_o a_o little_a carnation_n with_o small_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o give_v place_n to_o the_o fruit_n stand_v every_o one_o at_o some_o little_a distance_n and_o be_v make_v up_o of_o several_a small_a grain_n set_v together_o somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o raspis_n or_o mul-berry_n of_o a_o perfect_a black_a colour_n and_o sweet_a taste_n when_o they_o be_v ripe_a but_o till_o then_o they_o be_v first_o green_a and_o then_o red_a harsh_a and_o very_o unpleasant_a the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o full_a of_o knot_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o every_o hedge_n almost_o the_o second_o by_o hedge_n and_o wood-side_n and_o sometime_o among_o the_o plowed_a land_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o this_o land_n the_o three_o grow_v on_o hill_n and_o in_o high_a ground_n the_o four_o be_v frequent_a in_o cheshire_n york●shire_n and_o lancashire_n the_o five_o in_o the_o rocky_a and_o stony_a place_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o nottinghamshire_n and_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o kent_n and_o the_o islle_v of_o thanet_n the_o six_o upon_o ingleborough_n hill_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o high_a hill_n in_o england_n vea_o so_o high_a that_o it_o seem_v at_o least_o to_o touch_v the_o cloud_n and_o therefore_o some_o call_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o cloudberrye_n as_o they_o do_v the_o next_o who_o place_n may_v be_v discover_v by_o their_o name_n as_o the_o two_o last_o may_v also_o be_v they_o all_o flower_n about_o july_n and_o their_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n the_o bud_n leave_n flower_n fruit_n and_o root_n of_o the_o bramble_n be_v all_o of_o a_o great_a bind_a quality_n especial_o the_o unripe_a fruit_n and_o that_o more_o when_o they_o have_v be_v keep_v a_o while_n then_o when_o they_o be_v fresh_a the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o flower_n and_o unripe_a fruit_n of_o the_o bramble_n be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n and_o pros●_n also_o for_o those_o that_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o bloodyflux_n lask_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o part_n come_v by_o either_o of_o they_o which_o be_v signify_v both_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o berry_n when_o they_o be_v red_a and_o also_o by_o the_o crooked_a thorn_n which_o will_v cause_v the_o blood_n to_o follow_v no_o otherwise_o then_o the_o exulceration_n of_o the_o g●●s_n which_o accompany_v the_o bloody_a fl●x_n and_o by_o the_o same_o signature_n it_o help_v the_o spit_v of_o blo●d_n if_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v drink_v the_o b●ds_n leave_n and_o branch_n whilst_o they_o be_v green_a be_v of_o good_a use_n in_o the_o ulcer_n and_o p●●rid_a sore_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n and_o for_o the_o quinsy_n and_o likewise_o to_o heal_v other_o fresh_a wound_n and_o sore_n the_o decoction_n or_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n be_v ●●ken_v be_v good_a to_o break_v or_o drive_v forth_o gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o rein_n and_o kidney_n the_o leave_v as_o well_o dry_a as_o green_a be_v good_a to_o make_v lotion_n both_o for_o sore_n of_o the_o mo●th_n and_o also_o of_o the_o secret_a part_n the_o decoction_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o dry_a branch_n do_v much_o bind_v the_o belly_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o too_o much_o flow_v of_o woman_n course_n the_o berry_n or_o the_o flower_n be_v a_o powerful_a remedy_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o most_o venomous_a serpent_n and_o to_o help_v the_o sore_n of_o the_o fundament_n and_o the_o pile_n whereof_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o signature_n the_o juice_n of_o they_o boil_a with_o honey_n be_v very_o good_a against_o all_o hot_a ulcer_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o mouth_n g●●s_n uuula_fw-la or_o palate_n and_o almond_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o say_a juice_n mix_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o mulberry_n do_v bind_v more_o effectual_o and_o help_v fret_v and_o eat_v sor●s_n and_o ulcer_n wheresoever_o the_o same_o be_v take_v alone_o or_o mix_v with_o hypecistis_n and_o honey_n be_v a_o remedy_n for_o heart_n burn_v as_o some_o call_v it_o which_o be_v a_o gnaw_v of_o the_o stomach_n through_o choler_n as_o also_o for_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o faint_n the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o branch_n leave_n and_o flower_n or_o of_o the_o fruit_n be_v very_o pleasant_a both_o to_o the_o smell_n and_o taste_v and_o may_v be_v give_v to_o those_o that_o be_v in_o h●t_a fever_n and_o other_o distemperature_n of_o heat_n in_o the_o body_n as_o in_o the_o head_n eye_n liver_n hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a the_o leave_v boil_a in_o lie_n and_o the_o head_n wash_v therewith_o do_v not_o only_o allay_v the_o itch_a thereof_o but_o the_o matter_a and_o run_v sore_n also_o and_o make_v the_o hair_n to_o become_v black_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o leave_v strew_v upon_o cancrous_a or_o run_a ulcer_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o the_o heal_n of_o they_o the_o condensate_a juice_n of_o the_o leave_n as_o also_o of_o the_o berry_n may_v be_v keep_v all_o
the_o year_n to_o be_v use_v for_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a purpose_n as_o often_o as_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v the_o people_n of_o norway_n use_v their_o knotberry_n against_o the_o scurvy_a and_o other_o crude_a putrid_a and_o melancholy_a disease_n wherewith_o they_o of_o those_o part_n be_v afflict_v so_o that_o we_o may_v therein_o admire_v the_o wonderful_a wisdom_n and_o providence_n of_o god_n who_o have_v ordain_v to_o grow_v in_o every_o climate_n remedy_n for_o those_o disease_n whereunto_o it_o be_v subject_a chap._n cclxii_o of_o teasel_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dipsacus_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sitio_fw-la either_o by_o antiphrasis_n because_o they_o be_v seldom_o or_o never_o dry_a or_o else_o because_o the_o water_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o concavity_n of_o those_o leave_n that_o encompass_v the_o stalk_n be_v drink_v cause_v thirst_n it_o be_v also_o call_v from_o the_o concavous_a leaf_n that_o contain_v water_n like_o a_o bas●n_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lavacrum_fw-la veneris_fw-la venus_n ba●●●_n it_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v a_o piece_n of_o religion_n amo_fw-la 〈…〉_o the_o ancient_n to_o entitle_v those_o pretty_a thing_n which_o bear_v any_o resembl●nc_fw-la 〈…〉_o any_o utensill_n for_o the_o adorn_v or_o cleanse_v of_o the_o body_n to_o venus_n as_o specul●m_fw-la 〈…〉_o ris_fw-mi venus_n look_v glass_n pecten_o venerus_fw-la venus_n combe_n as_o also_o those_o part_n which_o 〈…〉_o man_n much_o respect_n as_o capillus_fw-la veneris_fw-la maidenhair_n and_o vmbilicus_fw-la veneris_fw-la v._o 〈…〉_o navelwort_n etc._n etc._n yet_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v labrum_n veneris_n because_o whore_n be_v as_o ready_a to_o be_v kiss_v as_o the_o those_o hollow_a leave_n to_o receive_v the_o rain_n and_o afterward_o to_o card_v and_o tear_v the_o estate_n if_o not_o the_o body_n of_o their_o follower_n which_o the_o head_n of_o this_o teasel_n be_v apt_a to_o do_v and_o carduus_fw-la veneris_fw-la for_o the_o like_a reason_n it_o be_v also_o call_v carduus_fw-la fullonum_fw-la fuller_n thistle_n because_o cloathworker_n and_o fuller_n use_n the_o manure_v kind_n hereof_o name_v d●psacus_n sativus_fw-la the_o other_o be_v call_v dipsacus_n sylvestris_fw-la and_o virga_fw-la pastoris_fw-la the_o kind_n though_o teasel_n have_v so_o many_o name_n yet_o it_o have_v but_o four_o sort_n 1_o the_o garden_n or_o manure_v teasel_n 2_o the_o wild_a teasel_n 3_o wild_a teasel_n with_o jagged_a leave_n 4_o the_o shepherd_n staff_n or_o red._n the_o form_n garden_n teasel_n send_v forth_o very_o large_a and_o long_a leaf_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o these_o of_o lang_n the_o beef_n or_o wild_a buglesse_a but_o great_a of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o rough_a and_o hard_a dent_v about_o the_o edge_n set_v on_o the_o backside_n of_o the_o middle_a rib_n with_o many_o short_a prickle_n from_o which_o rise_v up_o stalk_v of_o the_o height_n of_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n armed_z likewise_o with_o prickle_n with_o joint_n at_o several_a place_n which_o be_v encompass_v with_o too_o lesser_a leaf_n so_o join_v together_o thereat_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o fall_a rain_n or_o dew_n in_o they_o like_a unto_o a_o basin_n by_o which_o difference_n it_o may_v easy_o be_v distinguish_v from_o any_o other_o plant_n as_o i_o have_v express_v in_o my_o art_n of_o simpling_n from_o between_o the_o leave_n and_o the_o stalk_n of_o each_o side_n come_v forth_o prickly_a branch_n also_o every_o one_o of_o which_o bear_v a_o long_a round_a head_n like_o a_o brush_n that_o they_o cleanse_v bottle_n with_o have_v hood_v and_o somewhat_o whitish_a flower_n first_o about_o the_o middle_n and_o afterward_o at_o the_o end_n in_o the_o several_a cell_n whereof_o be_v whitish_a when_o they_o come_v to_o perfection_n be_v contain_v somewhat_o long_o small_a and_o whitish_a round_a seed_n the_o middle_a many_o time_n be_v hollow_a and_o contain_v several_a little_a white_a worm_n like_o maggot_n the_o root_n be_v white_a long_a and_o somewhat_o great_a set_v with_o divers_a fibre_n thereat_o perish_v annual_o but_o rise_v plentiful_o from_o its_o fall_a seed_n the_o place_n and_o time_n fuller_n and_n cloathworker_n sow_v the_o first_o in_o their_o own_o garden_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v sow_v by_o other_o for_o their_o use_n the_o second_o grow_v very_o frequent_o in_o most_o part_n of_o this_o land_n as_o well_o in_o the_o highway_n where_o there_o be_v ditch_n and_o rille_n of_o water_n as_o in_o dry_a place_n the_o three_o in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n the_o last_o in_o divers_a place_n of_o england_n and_o particular_o by_o saint_n alban_n in_o the_o horse-way_n that_o go_v from_o the_o abbey_n parish_n to_o st._n stevens_n they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o the_o first_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o gather_v for_o the_o aforesaid_a use_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n when_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o other_o will_v be_v ripe_a also_o the_o temperature_n galen_n write_v that_o teasel_n be_v dry_v in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o have_v withal_o some_o cleanse_a faculty_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o hollowness_n that_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o teasel_n head_n with_o the_o worm_n therein_o do_v somewhat_o represent_v the_o fundament_n and_o the_o worm_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o the_o root_n be_v bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o consistence_n and_o then_o put_v into_o a_o brazen_a or_o copper_n box_n and_o afterward_o spread_v as_o a_o salve_n and_o apply_v to_o the_o fundament_n do_v heal_v the_o chap_n rift_n canker_n &_o fistulaes_n thereof_o as_o dioscorides_n say_v who_o further_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o wen_n and_o wart_n as_o the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o concavity_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v also_o say_v to_o do_v which_o be_v likewise_o commend_v for_o red_a eye_n and_o spot_n of_o the_o face_n especial_o under_o the_o eye_n the_o leau_v apply_v to_o the_o forehead_n &_o temple_n qualifi_v the_o frenzy_n or_o madness_n by_o the_o cold_a and_o dry_a quality_n which_o some_o suppose_v to_o be_v in_o they_o and_o the_o juice_n of_o they_o put_v into_o the_o ear_n kill_v the_o worm_n in_o they_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o leave_n be_v effectual_a to_o cure_v the_o scurvy_a which_o cause_v rottenness_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o gum_n take_v away_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o such_o mist_n as_o darken_v the_o sight_n be_v but_o drop_v thereinto_o and_o help_v creep_v sore_n shingles_n pimple_n and_o hang_a word_n in_o the_o fundament_n or_o elsewhere_o the_o say_v distil_v water_n be_v often_o use_v by_o woman_n to_o preserve_v their_o beauty_n and_o to_o take_v away_o redness_n and_o inflammation_n and_o all_o other_o heat_n and_o discoloring_n the_o root_n stamp_v with_o danewort_n sod_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v help_v the_o dropsy_n and_o the_o gout_n also_o if_o they_o be_v boil_a in_o red_a wine_n and_o drink_v morning_n and_o evening_n for_o nine_o day_n together_o be_v boil_a with_o plantain_n in_o rain-water_n and_o some_o quantity_n thereof_o drink_v with_o sugar_n morning_n noon_n and_o night_n help_v the_o spit_v of_o blood_n two_o dram_n of_o the_o powder_n drink_v in_o a_o porringer_n full_a of_o pease_n broth_n stop_v the_o immoderate_a flux_n of_o woman_n course_n and_o so_o it_o do_v be_v stamp_v and_o boil_a in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v under_o the_o navel_n and_o be_v only_o stamp_v and_o apply_v it_o be_v good_a for_o those_o wound_n that_o be_v moist_a and_o hard_a to_o heal_v and_o also_o for_o the_o cancer_n of_o the_o yard_n the_o say_a powder_n be_v drink_v in_o good_a wine_n stop_v all_o manner_n of_o flux_n and_o be_v a_o remedy_n for_o the_o excoriation_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o other_o part_n that_o the_o small_a worm_n find_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o teasel_n wear_v about_o the_o neck_n or_o arm_n in_o a_o thin_a lease_n do_v cure_v the_o ague_n be_v certain_o a_o fable_n the_o first_o as_o i_o say_v be_v only_o use_v by_o they_o that_o dress_v cloth_n to_o raise_v the_o wool_n thereof_o with_o the_o crooked_a prickle_n of_o the_o head_n make_v it_o fit_a that_o their_o shearer_n may_v cut_v it_o smooth_a and_o yet_o a_o nap_n may_v be_v leave_v thereon_o but_o the_o other_o sort_n be_v as_o useful_a in_o physic_n especial_o the_o second_o chap._n cclxiii_o of_o rice_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o theophrastus_n say_v in_o latin_a also_o oryza_fw-la that_o as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n follow_v the_o greek_a as_o near_o as_o their_o dialect_n will_v permit_v there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n hereof_o i_o shall_v pass_v to_o
they_o forth_o but_o heal_v up_o the_o place_n again_o gather_v new_a flesh_n where_o it_o be_v consume_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v the_o imposthume_n therein_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o whole_a herb_n when_o the_o leave_n be_v young_a be_v profitable_o drink_v for_o all_o the_o disease_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o to_o cause_v mirth_n by_o drive_v melancholy_a from_o the_o heart_n to_o help_v quartane_a and_o quotidian_n ague_n and_o those_o that_o have_v their_o neck_n so_o draw_v awry_o that_o they_o can_v stir_v they_o unless_o they_o move_v their_o whole_a body_n the_o young_a and_o tender_a shoot_n be_v eat_v of_o divers_a where_o they_o grow_v plentiful_o be_v almost_o as_o available_a to_o provoke_v lust_n as_o the_o root_n chap._n cclxix_o of_o potato_n the_o name_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o by_o what_o name_v the_o ancient_a greek_a and_o latin_a writer_n do_v call_v these_o kind_n of_o plant_n they_o be_v as_o i_o suppose_v know_v to_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v of_o late_a year_n from_o the_o indies_n so_o that_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o tell_v you_o how_o the_o modern_a writer_n have_v call_v they_o clusius_n call_v the_o spanish_a potato_n which_o be_v those_o in_o most_o request_n now_o among_o we_o battata_fw-la camote_n amote_n and_o ignane_n or_o as_o some_o write_v it_o inhame_v those_o of_o virginia_n be_v call_v battata_n and_o battatas_fw-la virginiana_n sive_fw-la virginianorum_n papas_n papus_n and_o pappus_n those_o of_o canada_n which_o we_o in_o english_a call_n jerusalem_n artichoke_n because_o the_o root_n be_v boil_a be_v in_o taste_n like_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o artichock_n be_v call_v by_o pelleterius_n heliotropium_fw-la indicum_fw-la tuberosum_fw-la by_o columna_fw-la flos_fw-la solis_fw-la farnesianus_n sive_fw-la aster_n peruvianus_n tuberosus_fw-la the_o name_n and_o kind_n be_v thus_o mix_v together_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o description_n of_o those_o that_o be_v call_v spanish_a potato_n because_o they_o be_v most_o for_o our_o purpose_n as_o be_v most_o respect_v the_o virtue_n the_o spanish_a potato_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o long_a branch_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weight_n and_o weakness_n lie_v trail_v on_o the_o ground_n whereon_o be_v set_v at_o several_a distance_n broad_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n three_o square_a leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o winter_n cherry_n of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n the_o two_o side_n thereof_o be_v broad_a and_o round_o and_o the_o end_n point_v reasonable_a close_o together_o the_o root_n for_o we_o have_v not_o read_v either_o of_o the_o seed_n or_o flower_n be_v firm_a sweet_a and_o very_a many_o like_a in_o shape_n and_o form_n unto_o asphodell_n root_n but_o much_o great_a and_o long_o of_o a_o pale_a brown_a colour_n on_o the_o outside_n but_o white_a within_o set_v together_o at_o one_o head_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o potato_n which_o we_o call_v spanish_a because_o they_o be_v first_o bring_v up_o to_o we_o out_o of_o spain_n grow_v original_o in_o the_o indies_n where_o they_o or_o at_o least_o some_o of_o this_o kind_n serve_v for_o bread_n and_o have_v be_v plant_v in_o many_o of_o our_o garden_n wherein_o they_o decay_n rather_o than_o increase_v but_o the_o soil_n of_o ireland_n do_v so_o well_o agree_v with_o they_o that_o they_o grow_v there_o so_o plentiful_o that_o there_o be_v whole_a field_n overrun_v with_o they_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o divers_a soldier_n which_o come_v from_o thence_o the_o name_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o do_v sufficient_o speak_v their_o place_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o the_o last_o come_v from_o canada_n and_o not_o from_o jerusalem_n notwithstanding_o some_o ignorant_a people_n that_o have_v they_o grow_v in_o their_o garden_n with_o we_o call_v they_o artichoke_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o first_o bear_v its_o green_a leave_v all_o the_o summer_n which_o perish_v with_o the_o stalk_v at_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o great_a frost_n the_o second_o thrust_v forth_o its_o leave_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o flower_n bud_v forth_o in_o august_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o september_n the_o last_o flower_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o summer_n and_o the_o root_n be_v fit_a to_o be_v take_v up_o from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o stalk_v be_v wither_v until_o it_o spring_v again_o which_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o winter_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n of_o potato_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a as_o may_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o taste_n but_o the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o temperate_a quality_n the_o virtue_n which_o way_n soever_o potato_n be_v dress_v they_o comfort_v nourish_v and_o strengthen_v the_o body_n procure_v bodily_a lust_n and_o that_o with_o greediness_n some_o only_a roast_n they_o under_o the_o embers_o to_o take_v away_o their_o windynesse_n and_o then_o eat_v they_o after_o they_o be_v peel_v other_o have_v roast_v they_o and_o peel_v they_o as_o before_o put_v they_o into_o sack_n with_o a_o little_a sugar_n or_o without_o and_o so_o they_o be_v delicate_a to_o be_v eat_v they_o be_v use_v also_o to_o be_v bake_v with_o marrow_n sugar_n spice_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o pie_n which_o be_v a_o costly_a and_o dainty_a dish_n for_o the_o table_n and_o some_o there_o be_v that_o preserve_v and_o candy_n they_o as_o they_o do_v divers_a other_o thing_n and_o so_o order_v they_o be_v very_o delicate_a and_o fit_a to_o accompany_v other_o sweet_a meat_n when_o a_o banquet_n be_v present_v the_o virginia_n potato_n may_v be_v dress_v after_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a way_n but_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o delicate_a as_o the_o former_a the_o potato_n of_o canada_n call_v jerusalem_n artichoke_n as_o i_o say_v be_v of_o great_a account_n when_o they_o be_v first_o receive_v among_o we_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o great_a increase_n they_o be_v become_v common_a and_o consequent_o despicable_a especial_o by_o those_o which_o think_v nothing_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v dear_a but_o if_o any_o one_o please_v to_o put_v they_o into_o boil_a water_n they_o will_v quick_o become_v tender_a so_o that_o be_v peel_v slice_a and_o stew_v with_o better_a and_o a_o little_a wine_n they_o will_v be_v as_o pleasant_a as_o the_o bottom_n of_o a_o artichoke_n chap._n cclxx._n of_o skirret_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o sisarum_fw-la and_o siser_n in_o latin_a be_v the_o sa●e_v root_n which_o tiberius_n the_o emperor_n so_o much_o love_v that_o he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v convey_v unto_o he_o from_o gelduba_n a_o castle_n in_o germa●●_n stand_v about_o the_o river_n rhine_n as_o pliny_n report_v divers_a of_o the_o late_a herb●rists_n do_v call_v it_o servillum_n or_o chervillum_n and_o servilla_n and_o we_o in_o english_a skiriet_n and_o ski●wort_n they_o be_v much_o mistake_v who_o think_v siser_n to_o be_v a_o parsnep_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o skirret_n and_o one_o of_o they_o must_v be_v fetch_v as_o far_o as_o egypt_n 1_o the_o common_a skirret_n 2_o skirret_n of_o egypt_n or_o white_a carrot_n the_o form_n the_o common_a skirret_n have_v sundry_a stalk_n of_o wing_a leaf_n which_o be_v compose_v of_o many_o other_o opposite_o set_v upon_o a_o middle_a rib_n and_o every_o one_o snipt_a about_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o the_o parsnep_n but_o that_o they_o be_v small_a and_o further_o set_v a_o sunder_o be_v also_o smooth_a and_o green_a from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o the_o stalk_n not_o much_o above_o half_a the_o height_n of_o the_o parsnep_n bear_v at_o the_o top_n umbel_n of_o white_a flower_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a dark_a seed_n somewhat_o big_a and_o dark_a than_o parsley-seed_n the_o root_n be_v compose_v of_o divers_a small_a long_o lesser_a root_n meet_v together_o in_o one_o head_n like_o the_o a●phodill_n banch_v out_o and_o uneven_a or_o rugged_a of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n even_o on_o the_o outside_n but_o more_o white_a within_o have_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o root_n a_o long_a small_a hard_a pith_n or_o string_n which_o no_o other_o root_n that_o either_o have_v be_v or_o now_o be_v edible_a have_v beside_o it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o natural_a place_n of_o the_o first_o be_v in_o narbone_n which_o be_v almost_o forget_v through_o its_o long_a continuance_n in_o garden_n where_o the_o second_o grow_v not_o be_v find_v wild_a in_o egypt_n by_o grand_a cairo_n as_o ra●wolsius_n say_v some_o sow_v they_o of_o seed_n among_o their_o onion_n in_o february_n or_o march_n which_o be_v as_o good_a always_o for_o they_o as_o for_o parsnep_n for_o
hog-pudding_n and_o may_v be_v in_o bag-pudding_n also_o pulial_a royal_a and_o of_o some_o organy_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v six_o sort_n of_o pennyroyal_n 1_o common_a pennyroyal_n 2_o great_a pennyroyal_n 3_o thick_a or_o double_a pennyroyal_n 4_o white_a flower_a pennyroyal_n 5_o french_z or_o hart_n pennyroyal_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o upright_a pennyroyal_n 6_o round_o leave_a pennyroyal_n the_o form_n common_a pennyroyal_n have_v many_o weak_a round_n stalk_v divide_v into_o sundry_a branch_n rather_o lean_v or_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n then_o stand_v upright_o whereon_o be_v set_v at_o several_a joint_n small_a roundish_n dark_a green_a leave_n close_o by_o which_o towards_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n do_v come_v forth_o divers_a rundle_n of_o small_a flower_n of_o a_o purple_a and_o sometime_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n i_o he_o branch_n be_v break_v and_o thrust_v in_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a way_n of_o propagate_a it_o for_o i_o never_o observe_v nor_o hear_v whether_o it_o bear_v any_o seed_n or_o no_o shoot_v for_o small_a fibre_n or_o root_n at_o the_o joint_n as_o it_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n fasten_v itself_o therein_o so_o that_o it_o quick_o overspread_v the_o place_n where_o it_o have_v once_o take_v footing_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v moist_a and_o shady_a it_o be_v of_o somewhat_o a_o strong_a but_o very_o wholesome_a smell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v upon_o putney_n heath_n as_o also_o upon_o barn_n common_a and_o in_o divers_a other_o moist_a and_o watery_a place_n of_o this_o land_n but_o for_o its_o usefulness_n it_o be_v bring_v up_o and_o cherish_v in_o garden_n the_o second_o be_v not_o so_o frequent_a as_o the_o former_a yet_o it_o be_v say_v to_o grow_v very_o plentiful_o in_o essex_n in_o divers_a place_n of_o the_o highway_n betwixt_o london_n and_o cholc●ester_n and_o in_o other_o part_n thereof_o the_o three_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o spontaneall_a of_o our_o own_o land_n but_o take_v notice_n of_o only_a by_o the_o curious_a the_o four_o grow_v in_o piedmont_n and_o the_o five_o about_o mompelier_n in_o france_n very_o plentiful_o the_o last_o grow_v in_o the_o garden_n at_o padua_n but_o whence_o it_o come_v be_v not_o record_v they_o flower_n about_o august_n and_o sometime_o late_a the_o temperature_n galen_n say_v that_o pennyroyal_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o three_o degree_n and_o of_o subtle_a part_n rarify_n or_o make_v thin_a warm_v and_o digest_v the_o virtue_n there_o be_v hardly_o a_o country_n lass_n of_o sixteen_o year_n old_a but_o know_v that_o pennyroyal_n boil_a in_o beer_n and_o drink_v provoke_v the_o course_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o it_o as_o often_o as_o occasion_n require_v and_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n it_o will_v not_o hurt_v they_o neither_o be_v it_o only_o useful_a for_o woman_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v maid_n but_o when_o they_o be_v marry_v also_o for_o if_o so_o be_v a_o child_n shall_v die_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n as_o sometime_o it_o do_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v its_o way_n forth_o the_o say_a decoction_n make_v in_o wine_n will_v not_o only_o expel_v it_o but_o also_o the_o afterbirth_n take_v with_o water_n and_o vinegar_n mingle_v together_o it_o stay_v the_o disposition_n to_o vomit_v and_o allay_v the_o gnaw_a of_o the_o stomach_n be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o clear_v the_o breast_n of_o all_o gross_a and_o thick_a humour_n and_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o lung_n help_v cramp_n purge_v melancholy_a humour_n by_o stool_n and_o be_v drink_v with_o wine_n it_o help_v such_o as_o be_v sting_v by_o venomous_a beast_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v good_a in_o the_o fall_v sickness_n dropsy_n jaundice_n stop_v of_o the_o urine_n and_o in_o the_o leprosy_n be_v stamp_v with_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o mint_n and_o some_o vinegar_n to_o it_o it_o be_v profitable_a against_o faint_v and_o swoon_v if_o it_o be_v either_o smell_v thereto_o or_o a_o little_a thereof_o put_v into_o the_o mouth_n and_o so_o it_o help_v the_o lethargy_n and_o fall_v sickness_n and_o if_o it_o be_v carry_v to_o sea_n and_o use_v with_o the_o unwholesome_a and_o stink_a water_n which_o man_n be_v sometime_o compel_v to_o drink_v in_o their_o long_a voyage_n it_o help_v it_o much_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v the_o less_o hurtful_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a herb_n or_o the_o ash_n of_o it_o be_v burn_v strengthen_v the_o gum_n be_v rub_v therewith_o and_o be_v boil_a in_o wine_n with_o honey_n and_o salt_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o place_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n until_o it_o wax_v red_a it_o profit_v very_o much_o and_o so_o it_o do_v those_o that_o be_v splenetic_a or_o livergrow_v if_o some_o salt_n be_v add_v thereunto_o it_o help_v the_o swell_a and_o hardness_n of_o the_o mother_n if_o it_o be_v put_v in_o bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o and_o so_o it_o help_v the_o itch_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o water_n the_o green_a herb_n be_v bruise_v and_o some_o vinegar_n put_v thereto_o do_v not_o only_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a mark_n near_o the_o eye_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o heal_v foul_a ulcer_n by_o cause_v the_o matter_n to_o digest_v and_o by_o cleanse_v they_o and_o so_o it_o do_v any_o discolouring_n that_o happen_v to_o the_o face_n by_o fire_n or_o otherwise_o it_o help_v the_o cold_a grief_n of_o the_o joint_n take_v away_o the_o pain_n by_o its_o heat_n be_v fast_o bind_v to_o the_o place_n after_o a_o bathe_n or_o have_v be_v in_o a_o hot_a house_n the_o distil_a water_n be_v very_o effectual_a for_o many_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a especial_o for_o woman_n disease_n and_o to_o ease_v pain_n in_o the_o bowel_n chap._n cclxxxviii_o of_o southernwood_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d abrotonum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quòd_fw-la conspectu_fw-la tenerum_fw-la appareat_fw-la for_o its_o pretty_a aspect_n to_o the_o eye_n the_o latin_n follow_v the_o greek_a call_v it_o also_o abrotonum_n but_o more_o common_o abrotanum_fw-la to_o which_o they_o add_v the_o epithet_n mas_o to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o abrotanum_fw-la faemina_fw-la which_o the_o most_o judicious_a hold_v to_o be_v lavender_n cotton_n which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v to_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o southernwood_n here_o to_o be_v remember_v 1_o common_a southernwood_n 2_o great_a southernwood_n 3_o tree_n southernwood_n 4_o unsavoury_a southernwood_n 5_o small_a sweet_a southernwood_n 6_o field_n southernwood_n 7_o hoary_a field_n southernwood_n the_o form_n common_a southernwood_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a small_a woody_a branch_n the_o top_n whereof_o be_v so_o weak_a that_o they_o bend_v downward_o again_o especial_o for_o some_o space_n after_o they_o be_v shoot_v forth_o but_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n they_o become_v as_o woody_a almost_o as_o the_o elder_a stem_n which_o be_v common_o about_o two_o foot_n high_a and_o in_o time_n rise_v to_o be_v almost_o as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n from_z whence_o do_v proceed_v many_o small_a fine_a and_o short_a leave_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o fennell_n but_o not_o so_o long_o of_o a_o grayish_a or_o rosset_n green_a colour_n somewhat_o strong_a but_o not_o unpleasant_a to_o the_o smell_n and_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o somewhat_o bitter_a taste_n from_o the_o middle_n almost_o to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o upper_a sprig_n do_v sometime_o stand_v small_a round_a yellow_a flower_n hang_v like_o little_a button_n which_o op●n_v very_o little_a and_o after_o they_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v small_a than_o that_o of_o wormwood_n the_o root_n be_v woody_a have_v divers_a string_n annex_v thereto_o but_o growet_n hnot_v very_o deep_a the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o have_v be_v so_o long_o a_o free_a denizen_n of_o the_o garden_n that_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o original_a extraction_n be_v altogether_o forget_v the_o second_o grow_v wild_a in_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n yet_o they_o usual_o vouchsafe_v unto_o it_o a_o station_n in_o their_o garden_n the_o three_o come_v original_o from_o the_o l●vant_n and_o be_v now_o distribute_v into_o divers_a place_n as_o into_o england_n italy_n germany_n the_o low_a country_n etc._n etc._n the_o four_o as_o be_v say_v be_v find_v in_o austria_n hungary_n and_o the_o coast_n near_o adjoin_v the_o ●ift_n be_v find_v only_o with_o they_o that_o be_v curious_a the_o sixth_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o harcynian_a wood_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o last_o have_v its_o natural_a dwell_n near_o lintz_n in_o austria_n many_o of_o they_o
and_o help_v suffusion_n or_o spot_n in_o the_o eye_n be_v mix_v with_o honey_n and_o drop_v in_o it_o cure_v the_o sting_a of_o venomous_a beast_n be_v apply_v and_o the_o swell_a of_o the_o spleen_n be_v lay_v on_o as_o a_o plaster_n a_o perfume_n thereof_o and_o of_o goat_n horn_n be_v not_o only_o good_a for_o the_o mother_n but_o prevent_v or_o much_o mitigate_v the_o fit_a of_o the_o fall_v sickness_n if_o the_o party_n head_n be_v hold_v over_o it_o when_o the_o fit_a be_v a_o come_n it_o help_v the_o toothache_n be_v put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n it_o be_v exceed_o powerful_a to_o expel_v wind_n not_o only_o in_o man_n but_o also_o in_o horse_n when_o they_o be_v over-subject_n thereunto_o these_o be_v the_o virtue_n of_o assa_fw-la faetida_fw-la which_o be_v the_o true_a and_o only_a laser_n or_o laserpitium_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o garcias_n say_v &_o that_o it_o be_v so_o accept_v general_o by_o the_o arabian_n in_o india_n who_o say_v they_o err_v mighty_o that_o make_v they_o differ_v it_o be_v give_v from_o half_a a_o scruple_n to_o a_o dram_n in_o powder_n if_o it_o be_v very_o dry_a but_o if_o not_o it_o must_v be_v dissolve_v in_o honey_n or_o wine_n and_o so_o take_v yet_o woman_n with_o child_n and_o such_o as_o have_v very_o hot_a and_o dry_a body_n must_v avoid_v it_o the_o assa_fw-la dulcis_fw-la be_v now_o a_o day_n quite_o lose_v and_o forget_v be_v not_o bring_v into_o these_o part_n neither_o be_v the_o salk_v leave_n or_o root_n of_o laserwort_n to_o be_v see_v with_o we_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o two_o last_o be_v not_o yet_o discover_v that_o i_o can_v find_v chap._n cccxi_o of_o cow-parsnep_a the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sphondyllum_n and_o spondylium_fw-la be_v derive_v as_o some_o think_v from_o spondyle_n which_o signify_v a_o fly_n of_o a_o very_a stink_a smell_n like_v unto_o this_o herb_n tragus_n cordus_n and_o other_o call_v it_o branca_n vrsina_fw-la and_o fuchsius_n acanthus_n vulgaris_fw-la sive_fw-la germanica_n and_o therefore_o the_o apothecary_n in_o high_a and_o low_a germany_n do_v common_o use_v it_o in_o clyster_n instead_o of_o beares-breech_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a cow-parsnep_a and_o meadow-parsnep_a but_o some_o country_n people_n call_v it_o hog-weed_n because_o hog_n feed_v upon_o it_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o greediness_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v five_o sort_n of_o cow-parsneps_a some_o of_o which_o have_v be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n but_o of_o late_a day_n 1._o ordinary_a cow-parsnep_a 2._o the_o great_a cow-parsnep_a of_o germany_n 3._o jagged_a cow-parsnep_a of_o our_o own_o land_n 4._o small_a mountain_n cow-parsnep_a 5._o smooth_a mountain_n cow-parsnep_a the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a cow-parsnep_a grow_v with_o divers_a large_a spread_v rough_a wing_a leave_n lie_v either_o upon_o the_o ground_n or_o else_o touch_v it_o within_o a_o very_a little_a yet_o sometime_o they_o stand_v more_o upright_o upon_o their_o long_a thick_a and_o roundish_n hairy_a foot-stalk_n part_v common_o into_o five_o division_n the_o two_o couple_n stand_v each_o against_o other_o and_o the_o odd_a one_o at_o the_o end_n each_o division_n or_o leaf_n be_v almost_o round_o yet_o cut_v into_o the_o edge_n somewhat_o deep_o in_o divers_a of_o they_o but_o not_o so_o deep_a in_o other_o of_o a_o whitish_a green_a colour_n and_o of_o somewhat_o a_o strong_a scent_n from_o among_o the_o leave_n rise_v up_o a_o round_a crest_a hairy_a stalk_v two_o or_o three_o foot_n high_a with_o some_o few_o joint_n and_o leave_v thereat_o like_o the_o former_a but_o lesser_a branch_v also_o at_o the_o ●op_n whereon_o divers_a umbel_n of_o somewhat_o large_a and_o white_a flower_n do_v common_o stand_v yet_o sometime_o they_o be_v a_o little_a radish_n after_o which_o come_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v flat_a whitish_a thin_a and_o wing_a two_o of_o they_o be_v always_o join_v together_o the_o root_n be_v long_o and_o white_a somewhat_o like_a to_o that_o of_o henbane_n grow_v down_o into_o the_o ground_n with_o two_o or_o three_o long_a string_n thereat_o have_v also_o somewhat_o a_o strong_a and_o unpleasant_a smell_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v not_o only_o in_o the_o corner_n of_o meadow_n and_o in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n but_o in_o the_o meadow_n and_o field_n themselves_o many_o time_n among_o the_o corn_n whence_o the_o husbandman_n pull_v they_o forth_o and_o bring_v they_o home_o to_o their_o hog_n be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o they_o as_o also_o to_o other_o cattle_n neither_o do_v they_o count_v their_o hay_n or_o straw_n much_o the_o worse_o if_o it_o be_v among_o they_o it_o be_v good_a fodder_n for_o cow_n and_o therefore_o call_v cow-parsnep_a as_o well_o as_o for_o other_o cattle_n the_o second_o be_v a_o inhabitant_n of_o germany_n the_o three_o be_v of_o our_o own_o land_n be_v find_v by_o dr._n bowl_n in_o shropshire_n the_o four_o on_o the_o alp●s_n of_o austria_n the_o five_o and_o last_o on_o the_o alps_n of_o basil_n they_o do_v all_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o seed_n in_o august_n the_o temperature_n cow-parsnep_a be_v of_o a_o manifest_a warm_a temperature_n the_o seed_n as_o galen_n say_v be_v of_o a_o sharp_a and_o cut_a quality_n the_o virtue_n the_o seed_n of_o cow-parsnep_a be_v either_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v or_o powder_v and_o so_o take_v therein_o be_v commend_v as_o a_o good_a remedy_n for_o woman_n passion_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o so_o it_o cleanse_v the_o belly_n from_o tough_a phlegmatic_a matter_n abide_v therein_o and_o ease_v they_o that_o be_v livergrown_a the_o smoke_n also_o of_o the_o seed_n b●ing_v burn_v and_o receive_v underneath_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o mother_n and_o be_v burn_v under_o the_o nose_n it_o help_v such_o as_o be_v fall_v into_o a_o deep_a sleep_n or_o have_v th●_n lethargy_n the_o root_n be_v boil_a in_o oil_n and_o the_o head_n rub_v therewith_o he●p●th_v not_o only_o those_o that_o have_v the_o lethargy_n or_o drowsy_a evil_n but_o those_o that_o have_v the_o frenzy_n or_o wake_v evil_a if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v so_o contrary_a and_o those_o that_o of_o a_o long_a time_n have_v be_v trouble_v with_o the_o headache_n if_o it_o be_v likewise_o use_v with_o rue_n and_o so_o it_o be_v good_a for_o ringworme_n and_o tetter_n the_o ●unning_a scab_n and_o the_o shingles_n the_o seed_n be_v effectual_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o cough_n or_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o fall_v sickness_n or_o the_o jaundice_n the_o root_n be_v of_o the_o like_a quality_n and_o available_a for_o the_o say_a purpose_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o take_v away_o the_o hard_a callous_a skin_n that_o grow_v on_o a_o fistula_n if_o it_o be_v scrape_v upon_o it_o the_o leave_n be_v profitable_a to_o consume_v and_o dissolve_v cold_a swell_n if_o they_o be_v bruise_v and_o apply_v thereto_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v drop_v into_o the_o ear_n that_o be_v full_a of_o matter_n and_o run_v cleanse_v and_o heal_v they_o ●he_v poor_a people_n of_o polonia_n and_o lit_n 〈…〉_o in_o do_v boil_v the_o seed_n and_o leave_n hereof_o in_o water_n and_o by_o put_v a_o little_a yeast_n or_o barm_n thereunto_o make_v of_o it_o a_o liquor_n which_o they_o drink_v as_o familiar_o as_o we_o do_v beer_n chap._n cccxii_o of_o birth-wort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v good_a both_o to_o facilitate_v the_o birth_n and_o to_o purge_v all_o impurity_n that_o may_v be_v in_o the_o womb_n after_o delivery_n the_o latin_n follow_v the_o greek_a do_v likewise_o call_v it_o aristolochia_n beside_o which_o it_o have_v none_o other_o latin_a name_n but_o those_o which_o be_v corrupt_a yet_o come_v thence_o also_o as_o pistolochia_n and_o aristologia_fw-la in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v birth-wort_n from_o the_o effect_n before_o mention_v the_o kind_n there_o be_v eight_o sort_n hereof_o reckon_v up_o by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n though_o perhaps_o not_o translate_v verbatim_o 1._o the_o more_o ordinary_a round_o root_v birth-wort_n 2._o another_o round_a root_a birth-wort_n 3._o the_o true_a long_o root_v birth-wort_n 4._o spanish_n long_a birth-wort_n 5._o the_o run_v root_v birth-wort_n 6._o spanish_n climb_v birth-wort_n 7._o the_o bushy_a root_a birth-wort_n 8._o ever-green_a bushy_a root_a birth-wort_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o more_o ordinary_a round_o root_v birth-wort_n send_v forth_o divers_a long_o trail_v square_a stalk_n a_o foot_n long_o or_o thereabouts_o with_o few_o or_o no_o branch_n but_o with_o many_o round_a yellowish_a green_a leave_n
be_v not_o likely_a that_o this_o commodity_n shall_v have_v any_o greek_a name_n the_o ancient_n never_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o west_n indian_n from_o whence_o it_o first_o come_v call_v it_o guayacan_a and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a guajacum_fw-la by_o some_o lignum_fw-la indicum_fw-la lignum_fw-la sanctum_fw-la and_o lignum_fw-la vitæ_fw-la in_o english_a pockwood_n for_o its_o excellency_n in_o cure_v the_o french_a pox_n and_o sometime_o indian_a packwood_n because_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o kind_n i_o find_v three_o sort_n of_o guajacum_fw-la mention_v by_o some_o late_a writer_n 1._o the_o true_a guajacum_fw-la or_o indian_a pockwood_n 2._o a_o west-indian_a tree_n like_o guajacum_fw-la 3._o a_o differ_v indian_n guajacum_fw-la the_o form_n this_o tree_n whereof_o guajacum_fw-la be_v the_o wood_n grow_v to_o be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o oak_n with_o a_o reasonable_a thick_a greenish_a gummy_a bark_n spread_v with_o sundry_a arm_n and_o branch_n both_o great_a and_o small_a and_o on_o they_o wing_a leave_n set_v by_o coup●es_n one_o against_o another_o which_o be_v but_o small_a thick_a hard_a and_o round_o almost_o with_o divers_a vein_n in_o they_o abide_v always_o green_a upon_o the_o branch_n at_o the_o joint_n and_o end_n of_o the_o branch_n come_v forth_o many_o flower_n stand_v in_o a_o tuft_n together_o every_o one_o upon_o a_o long_a footstalke_n consist_v of_o six_o whitish_a yellow_a leave_n not_o very_o great_a with_o some_o thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o flat_a yellowish_a gristly_a fruit_n of_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o seed_n vessel_n of_o thlaspi_n or_o else_o o●_n shepherd_n purse_n with_o two_o division_n likewise_o have_v in_o the_o one_o side_n a_o gristly_a seed_n almost_o as_o hard_o as_o horn_n the_o other_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n empty_a hang_v down_o together_o by_o their_o long_a footstalke_n it_o yield_v also_o a_o gum_n or_o rosi●_n of_o a_o dark_a colour_n which_o will_v easy_o burn_v the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o guajacum_fw-la grow_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o the_o first_o especial_o about_o s●anto_n do●ingo_n whence_o this_o disease_n be_v original_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n camp_n which_o be_v at_o naples_n in_o the_o year_n 1493._o he_o be_v then_o treat_v of_o peace_n with_o the_o french_a king_n who_o army_n be_v thereabouts_o also_o and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o infect_v with_o it_o the_o frenchman_n think_v that_o they_o get_v it_o by_o accompany_v with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o indeed_o they_o do_v and_o therefore_o they_o call_v it_o the_o spanish_a scab_n yet_o the_o spaniard_n think_v that_o the_o french_a have_v give_v it_o to_o they_o and_o they_o call_v it_o the_o french_a pox_n other_o call_v it_o the_o disease_n of_o naples_n because_o it_o arise_v in_o those_o coast_n as_o they_o suppose_v when_o as_o true_o it_o come_v from_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o therefore_o some_o call_v it_o the_o measell_n of_o the_o indies_n whence_o monard●●_n observe_v that_o god_n almighty_n will_v so_o have_v it_o that_o as_o these_o pox_n come_v from_o those_o part_n so_o shall_v a_o remedy_n be_v bring_v thence_o also_o disease_n and_o their_o remedy_n common_o arise_v in_o the_o same_o climate_n which_o be_v a_o wonderful_a act_n of_o providence_n the_o temperature_n guajacum_fw-la or_o pockwood_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o have_v a_o cleanse_a faculty_n the_o virtue_n the_o principal_a prerogative_n and_o excellency_n of_o guajacum_fw-la be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a remedy_n in_o the_o world_n for_o those_o kind_n of_o pox_n for_o it_o provoke_v sweat_v resist_v contagion_n and_o putrefaction_n and_o cleanse_v the_o blood_n and_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n which_o be_v a_o part_n many_o time_n affect_v in_o this_o disease_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o wood_n be_v make_v and_o use_v after_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o guajacum_fw-la a_o pound_n of_o the_o bark_n thereof_o two_o ounce_n steep_v they_o in_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o pint_n of_o spring_n water_n four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n then_o boil_v they_o to_o seven_o or_o eight_o pint_n strain_v it_o and_o give_v thereof_o a_o good_a draught_n morning_n and_o evening_n and_o let_v the_o party_n sweat_v upon_o it_o and_o if_o you_o add_v two_o ounce_n of_o liquorish_a or_o more_o and_o some_o aniseed_n it_o will_v be_v much_o more_o pleasant_a to_o take_v this_o decoction_n which_o be_v first_o discover_v by_o a_o indian_a to_o a_o spaniard_n who_o have_v suffer_v great_a pain_n by_o the_o pox_n be_v good_a also_o in_o the_o dropsy_n falling-sickness_n shortness_n of_o breath_n in_o catarrh_n rheum_n and_o cold_a disti●ations_n of_o the_o lung_n or_o other_o part_n cough_n and_o consumption_n the_o gout_n sciatica_n and_o all_o other_o joynt-a●hes_a and_o for_o cold_a phlegmatic_a humour_n for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o rein_n and_o for_o all_o long_a and_o linger_a disease_n proceed_v from_o cold_a and_o moist_a cause_n for_o it_o open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n warm_v and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o entrails_n and_o be_v good_a in_o scab_n itch_n shingl●s_n leprosy_n and_o the_o like_a as_o also_o in_o fever_n horrible_a apostumation_n and_o swell_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o jaundice_n etc._n etc._n it_o make_v the_o tooth_n white_a and_o firm_a if_o they_o be_v often_o wash_v with_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o the_o bark_n be_v also_o give_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n from_o half_a a_o dram_n to_o a_o dram_n in_o powder_n and_o the_o gum_n also_o be_v sometime_o use_v but_o the_o wood_n be_v of_o great_a use_n the_o best_a kind_n whereof_o be_v the_o bl●cker_n or_o brown_a for_o the_o yellow_a be_v but_o the_o sap_n as_o it_o be_v the_o former_a be_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o heart_n yet_o it_o be_v all_o firm_a hard_a close_o and_o heavy_a so_o that_o it_o will_v sink_v in_o water_n more_o th●n_a ebony_n it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a for_o hot_a and_o dry_a body_n as_o it_o be_v in_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o therefore_o for_o hot_a disease_n use_v the_o more_o water_n and_o the_o less_o wood_n and_o for_o cold_a grief_n more_o wood_n and_o less_o water_n chap._n cccxxviii_o of_o china_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a for_o greek_a name_n it_o never_o have_v any_o china_n because_o the_o root_n thereof_o be_v first_o bring_v from_o china_n which_o be_v a_o country_n of_o the_o oriental_a indies_n and_o therefore_o also_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v call_v china_n radix_fw-la or_o chinaea_n radix_fw-la in_o english_a as_o in_o divers_a other_o language_n it_o be_v call_v china_n but_o the_o chineses_n call_v it_o la●patan_n the_o arabian_n and_o persian_n chophchina_n the_o kind_n the_o sort_n of_o china_n that_o i_o find_v mention_v be_v two_o 1._o the_o true_a china_n root_n 2._o bastard_z china_n the_o form_n the_o china_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o prickly_a branch_n of_o a_o reasonable_a great_a bigness_n li●e_z unto_o sarsa_n parilla_o or_o the_o prickly_a bindweed_n wind_v itself_o about_o tree_n and_o have_v divers_a leave_n grow_v on_o they_o like_v unto_o broad_a plantain_n leave_v what_o flower_n or_o seed_n it_o bear_v i_o find_v not_o mention_v by_o any_o the_o root_n be_v like_a to_o the_o root_n of_o a_o great_a reed_n sometime_o flattish_a sometime_o round_o not_o smooth_a but_o bunch_a and_o knotty_a red_a for_o the_o most_o part_n on_o the_o outside_n and_o whitish_a or_o sometime_o a_o little_a radish_n on_o the_o inside_n the_o best_a be_v solid_a and_o firm_a and_o somewhat_o weighty_a fresh_a and_o not_o worm-eaten_a and_o without_o any_o taste_n the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o grow_v not_o only_o in_o china_n malabar_n cochin_n cranganor_n tanor_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o east_n indies_n but_o also_o in_o the_o west_n indies_n as_o monardus_n say_v though_o the_o time_n be_v not_o express_v by_o any_o author_n that_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o yet_o i_o conceive_v it_o continue_v green_a all_o the_o year_n long_o as_o divers_a other_o plant_n there_o grow_v do_v as_o for_o the_o duration_n of_o the_o root_n it_o will_v keep_v good_a many_o year_n the_o temperature_n it_o be_v immoderate_o hot_a and_o very_o dry_v the_o virtue_n the_o root_n call_v china_n be_v not_o only_o commend_v but_o daily_o prove_v to_o be_v most_o effectual_a in_o the_o french_a d●sease_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v make_v and_o give_v in_o manner_n follow_v take_v of_o china_n root_n cut_v thin_a in_o slice_n one_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a put_v into_o it_o a_o gallon_n of_o fair_a water_n and_o let_v it_o stand_v cover_v a_o night_n and_o a_o day_n then_o boil_v it_o
become_v half_o foolish_a by_o want_v their_o wit_n and_o sense_n the_o leave_v dry_v and_o give_v in_o powder_n to_o drink_v have_v the_o like_a operation_n yet_o in_o a_o weak_a manner_n it_o be_v think_v also_o that_o the_o berry_n will_v procure_v sleep_n be_v take_v at_o night_n in_o drink_n the_o root_n be_v make_v into_o powder_n and_o take_v in_o wine_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n in_o a_o short_a space_n crollius_n say_v that_o the_o black_a berry_n of_o the_o herb-paris_n have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o apple_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o therefore_o the_o oil_n chemical_o extract_v from_o thence_o be_v a_o remedy_n so_o effectual_a for_o all_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o eye_n that_o it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o anima_fw-la oculorum_fw-la the_o soul_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v former_o think_v to_o be_v very_o poisonous_a but_o pena_n and_o lobel_n by_o their_o experiment_n upon_o two_o dog_n find_v not_o only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o dangerous_a but_o that_o it_o be_v effectual_a to_o expel_v the_o most_o deadly_a operation_n of_o sublimatum_fw-la and_o arsenic_n have_v now_o pass_v through_o the_o three_o region_n of_o man_n body_n and_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o principal_a part_n thereof_o together_o with_o the_o simple_n thereunto_o appropriate_v i_o come_v at_o last_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n to_o the_o limb_n to_o who_o particular_a malady_n i_o shall_v have_v speak_v distinct_o as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o to_o many_o particular_a distemper_n but_o the_o time_n not_o permit_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o printer_n be_v like_a to_o tarry_v if_o i_o make_v not_o the_o more_o haste_n i_o be_o compel_v to_o be_v as_o brief_a as_o i_o can_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o handle_v some_o principal_a woundhearbe_n because_o the_o limb_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o wound_n then_o any_o other_o part_n and_o so_o conclude_v chap._n cccxxxii_o of_o st._n johns-wort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d super_fw-la imagine_v &_o spectra_fw-la dominium_fw-la habeat_fw-la and_o therefore_o some_o of_o the_o latin_n as_o superstitious_a as_o the_o ancient_a greek_n have_v call_v it_o fuga_fw-la daemonum_n suppose_v it_o to_o drive_v away_o devil_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v paracelsus_n who_o call_v it_o solterrestris_n the_o terrestrial_a sun_n for_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n do_v by_o its_o light_n as_o some_o suppose_v cause_v all_o the_o spirit_n of_o darkness_n to_o vanish_v so_o do_v this_o say_v he_o because_o it_o be_v principal_a of_o the_o solar_a plant_n grow_v upon_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v call_v hypericum_n also_o in_o latin_a and_o some_o call_v it_o perforata_fw-la or_o p●rosa_fw-la from_o the_o many_o hole_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o leave_v be_v hold_v against_o the_o light_n the_o kind_n i_o find_v but_o seven_o sort_n of_o salut_n john_n wort_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v put_v they_o all_o down_o 1._o common_a saint_n john_n wort_n 2._o small_a upright_a saint_n john_n wort_n 3._o small_a creep_a saint_n john_n wort_n 4._o round_o leave_a saint_n john_n wort_n 5._o great_a woolly_a saint_n john_n wort_n 6._o small_a creep_a woolly_a saint_n john_n wort_n 7._o indian_a saint_n johns_n wort_n with_o white_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o common_a saint_n johns_n wort_n shoot_v forth_o brownish_a upright_a hard_a round_a stalk_n about_o half_a a_o yard_n high_a spread_v divers_a branch_n from_o the_o side_n up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o they_o have_v two_o small_a leaf_n set_v one_o against_o another_o at_o every_o place_n which_o be_v of_o a_o deep_a green_a colour_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o lesser_a centory_n but_o narrow_a and_o full_a of_o hole_n in_o every_o leaf_n which_o can_v be_v so_o well_o perceive_v unless_o they_o be_v hold_v up_o to_o the_o light_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n and_o branch_n stand_v yellow_a flower_n make_v of_o five_o leaf_n a_o piece_n with_o many_o yellow_a thread_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v bruise_v yield_v a_o red_a juice_n like_o blood_n after_o which_o come_v small_a round_a head_n wherein_o be_v contain_v small_a blackish_a seed_n smell_v like_o rosin_n the_o r●ot_n be_v hard_a and_o woody_a with_o divers_a string_n and_o fibre_n at_o it_o and_o of_o a_o brownish_a colour_n which_o abide_v in_o the_o ground_n many_o year_n though_o the_o stalk_n perish_v every_o winter_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o flare_v first_o grow_v in_o wood_n and_o copse_n and_o divers_a other_o place_n in_o the_o border_n of_o field_n and_o high_a pasture-ground_n in_o most_o place_n of_o this_o land_n the_o five_o be_v find_v near_o salamanca_n and_o valentia_n in_o spain_n the_o sixth_o be_v find_v many_o time_n in_o our_o own_o country_n the_o last_o come_v from_o the_o west-indies_n they_o do_v all_o begin_v to_o flower_n about_o midsummer_n and_o may_v therefore_o haply_o be_v call_v saint_n johns_n wort_n and_o their_o seed_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ripe_a in_o the_o end_n of_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n saint_n johns_n wort_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a and_o of_o thin_a part_n as_o galen_n say_v the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o little_a hole_n whereof_o the_o leaf_n of_o saint_n johns_n wort_n be_v full_a do_v resemble_v the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v profitable_a for_o all_o hurt_n and_o wound_n that_o can_v happen_v thereunto_o and_o also_o for_o inward_a bruise_n aswell_o of_o the_o body_n and_o flesh_n as_o of_o the_o joint_n and_o skin_n if_o it_o be_v make_v into_o a_o oil_n ointment_n or_o salve_n bathe_v or_o lotion_n and_o use_v outward_o or_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o have_v power_n to_o open_a obstruction_n to_o dissolve_v tumour_n to_o consolidate_v or_o sodder_n together_o the_o lip_n of_o wound_n and_o to_o strengthen_v the_o part_n that_o be_v weak_a and_o feeble_a the_o decoction_n of_o herb_n and_o flower_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o seed_n make_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v or_o the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o knotgrass_n help_v all_o manner_n of_o spit_v and_o vomit_v of_o blood_n be_v it_o by_o any_o vein_n break_v inward_o by_o bruise_n fall_n or_o the_o like_a the_o same_o help_v those_o that_o be_v bite_v or_o sting_v by_o any_o venomous_a creature_n and_o be_v good_a for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kid-neys_a or_o can_v make_v water_n and_o provoke_v woman_n course_n two_o dram_n of_o the_o seed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o a_o little_a broth_n do_v gentle_o expel_v choler_n or_o congeal_a blood_n in_o the_o stomach_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o seed_n be_v drink_v somewhat_o warm_a before_o the_o fit_v of_o ague_n whether_o they_o be_v quotidian_n tertian_n or_o quartan_n do_v alter_v the_o fit_n and_o by_o often_o use_v do_v drive_v they_o quite_o away_o the_o seed_n be_v much_o commend_v be_v drink_v for_o forty_o day_n together_o to_o help_v the_o sciatica_n the_o fall_v sickness_n and_o the_o palsy_n the_o oil_n of_o st._n johns-wort_n be_v excellent_a for_o old_a sore_n and_o ulcer_n aswell_o as_o green_a wound_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o else_o where_o as_o also_o for_o cramp_n and_o ache_n in_o the_o joint_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o burn_n by_o fire_n and_o so_o be_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o green_a leave_n be_v apply_v or_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o herb_n strew_v thereon_o chap._n cccxxxiii_o of_o clown_n woundwort_n the_o name_n it_o be_v think_v of_o some_o to_o be_v of_o late_a invention_n than_o to_o have_v any_o greek_a name_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o though_o the_o virtue_n hereof_o be_v not_o thorough_o discover_v till_o of_o late_a it_o be_v not_o only_o know_v former_o but_o call_v also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o be_v a_o kind_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v of_o so_o great_a efficacy_n to_o cure_v those_o wound_n that_o be_v make_v with_o iron_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n thalius_n call_v it_o as_o be_v suppose_v sideritis_fw-la prima_fw-la which_o he_o term_v gravis_fw-la admodum_fw-la odoris_fw-la it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a sideritis_fw-la anglica_n strumosâ_fw-la radice_fw-la and_o panax_fw-la coloni_fw-la because_o a_o countryman_n cut_v his_o leg_n to_o the_o bone_n with_o a_o scythe_n and_o heal_v himself_o within_o seven_o day_n with_o nothing_o but_o this_o herb_n and_o a_o little_a hoggsgrease_n make_v into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v call_v clown_n woundwort_n in_o english_a and_o by_o some_o clown_n alheale_n but_o neither_o panax_fw-la nor_o allheale_n do_v proper_o agree_v with_o it_o for_o though_o it_o
two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n set_v at_o a_o place_n very_o close_a or_o near_o together_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o leaf_n on_o the_o back_n or_o low_a side_n from_o the_o middle_a rib_n break_v forth_o a_o small_a whitish_a green_a flower_n consist_v of_o four_o small_a round_a point_a leave_n stand_v upon_o little_a or_o no_o foot-stalk_n in_o the_o place_n whereof_o come_v a_o small_a round_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o and_z red_z when_o it_o be_v ripe_a wherein_o be_v contain_v two_o or_o three_o white_a hard_a round_a seed_n the_o root_n be_v thick_a white_a and_o great_a at_o the_o head_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v forth_o divers_a thick_a white_a long_a tough_a string_n the_o place_n and_o time_n butcher_n broom_n grow_v plentiful_o in_o divers_a copse_n heath_n and_o waste_a ground_n of_o this_o land_n especial_o upon_o hampsted_n heath_n four_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o in_o divers_a part_n of_o kent_n essex_n and_o bark-shire_n where_o holly-bush_n grow_v for_o under_o they_o they_o be_v oftentimes_o find_v it_o shoot_v forth_o its_o young_a bud_n in_o the_o spring_n the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o or_o about_o september_n and_o the_o branch_n or_o leave_n abide_v all_o the_o winter_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o butcher_n broom_n which_o be_v of_o great_a virtue_n and_o use_n be_v temperate_o hot_a and_o dry_a also_o in_o a_o mean_a with_o a_o thinness_n of_o essence_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n though_o butcher_n broom_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n or_o the_o stone_n in_o they_o yet_o it_o may_v as_o well_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o that_o prick_a pain_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o they_o as_o often_o as_o the_o stone_n or_o gravel_n move_v just_a as_o if_o thorn_n be_v put_v into_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o urine_n as_o carduus_fw-la benedictus_fw-la to_o signify_v its_o efficacy_n in_o cure_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o side_n by_o the_o prickle_n that_o grow_v thereon_o and_o therefore_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n make_v with_o wine_n be_v very_o profitable_a to_o open_a obstruction_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o to_o amend_v the_o strong_a smell_n thereof_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o sieve_n open_v or_o diuretical_a root_n express_v in_o the_o london_n dispensatory_a for_o it_o help_v to_o expel_v gravel_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o consequent_o from_o those_o torment_a pain_n which_o seem_v as_o if_o those_o part_n be_v pierce_v through_o with_o needle_n it_o be_v also_o of_o great_a operation_n in_o the_o strangury_n bring_v down_o woman_n monthly_a course_n and_o be_v take_v with_o some_o honey_n or_o sugar_n it_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n of_o phlegm_n and_o the_o chest_n of_o much_o clammy_a humour_n gather_v therein_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o leave_n and_o berry_n by_o dioscorides_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leave_v take_v with_o sugar_n help_v spit_v of_o blood_n and_o cleanse_v the_o womb._n half_a a_o ounce_n of_o the_o root_n with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o aniseed_n and_o fennelseed_n make_v into_o powder_n and_o half_o a_o ounce_n of_o sugar_n mix_v therewith_o and_o as_o much_o of_o it_o take_v in_o posset_n drink_v or_o white_a wine_n as_o will_v lie_v on_o a_o shilling_n be_v very_o available_a against_o wind_n and_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n drink_v and_o a_o pultis_fw-la make_v of_o the_o berry_n and_o leave_n be_v apply_v be_v effectual_a in_o knit_v and_o consolidate_v break_v bone_n or_o part_n out_o of_o joint_n the_o juice_n thereof_o take_v away_o the_o stink_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o gum_n be_v wash_v therewith_o and_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n cleanse_v wound_n and_o prevent_v a_o gangrene_n be_v strew_v therein_o the_o leave_v stamp_v and_o boil_v with_o rose-water_n and_o a_o little_a wine_n and_o apply_v unto_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o a_o man_n help_v the_o inflammation_n thereof_o the_o young_a shoot_n be_v in_o some_o place_n eat_v in_o salad_n after_o that_o manner_n as_o asparagus_n be_v the_o full_a grow_v branch_n be_v former_o use_v to_o make_v beesom_n to_o sweep_v the_o house_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v scopa_n regia_n but_o now_o it_o be_v use_v by_o few_o unless_o it_o be_v butcher_n who_o make_v clean_o their_o stall_n &_o defend_v their_o meat_n from_o the_o fly_v therewith_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o be_v call_v butcher_n broom_n it_o have_v be_v use_v to_o preserve_v martlemasse-beof_a and_o bacon_n from_o the_o mouse_n eat_v and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v still_o by_o those_o that_o have_v the_o command_n of_o both_o the_o most_o effectual_a way_n of_o use_v it_o in_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o rein_n and_o bladder_n be_v to_o boil_v the_o root_n of_o it_o and_o parsley_n fennell_n smallage_n and_o grass_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n in_o white_a wine_n and_o to_o drink_v the_o decoction_n respect_n be_v have_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o 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