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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n branch_n grow_v leaf_n 1,341 5 9.7101 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03069 Foure bookes of husbandry, collected by M. Conradus Heresbachius, counseller to the hygh and mighty prince, the Duke of Cleue: conteyning the whole arte and trade of husbandry, vvith the antiquitie, and commendation thereof. Nevvely Englished, and increased, by Barnabe Googe, Esquire; Rei rusticae libri quatuor. English Heresbach, Conrad, 1496-1576.; Googe, Barnabe, 1540-1594. 1577 (1577) STC 13196; ESTC S103974 336,239 412

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abroad_o lay_v may_v have_v some_o help_n of_o it_o and_o the_o dung_n must_v not_o touch_v the_o root_n for_o break_v of_o they_o if_o there_o be_v no_o dung_n at_o hand_n the_o stalk_n of_o bean_n and_o other_o pulse_n will_v well_o serve_v the_o turn_n which_o both_o defend_v the_o vine_n from_o frost_n and_o cold_a and_o keep_v they_o likewise_o from_o noisome_a worm_n the_o kernel_n and_o the_o stalk_n of_o the_o grape_n do_v likewise_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o dung_n dung_n but_o the_o best_a of_o all_o be_v old_a stale_a urine_n the_o plant_n of_o a_o year_n or_o two_o year_n old_a and_o so_o forth_o till_o five_o year_n must_v be_v discreet_o dig_v and_o dounge_v accord_v to_o their_o state_n in_o sandy_a ground_n the_o best_a dung_n be_v of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n and_o in_o such_o sort_n you_o must_v dig_v the_o ground_n that_o the_o earth_n that_o lie_v high_a be_v cast_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o that_o which_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n ground_n be_v lay_v aloft_o so_o 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raise_v up_o the_o earth_n about_o your_o vine_n in_o summer_n let_v the_o ground_n be_v oftentimes_o harrow_v after_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o cold_a come_v in_o you_o must_v dress_v the_o root_n of_o your_o vine_n which_o labour_n lay_v open_v the_o summer_n spring_n which_o the_o good_a husband_n cut_v away_o with_o his_o knifed_a for_o if_o you_o suffer_v they_o to_o grow_v the_o root_n that_o grow_v down_o will_v perish_v and_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o root_n spread_v all_o above_o which_o will_v be_v subject_a both_o to_o cold_a and_o heat_n and_o therefore_o what_o so_o ever_o be_v within_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a be_v to_o be_v cut_v of_o but_o so_o as_o you_o hurt_v not_o the_o principal_a you_o must_v make_v this_o riddance_n of_o the_o root_n at_o every_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n for_o the_o first_o five_o year_n till_o the_o vine_n be_v full_o grow_v after_o you_o must_v dress_v they_o every_o four_o year_n such_o vine_n as_o be_v join_v with_o tree_n for_o the_o unhandsomenesse_n can_v not_o be_v thus_o handle_v vine_n and_o tree_n the_o soon_o their_o root_n be_v thus_o dress_v the_o strong_a and_o weyghty_a they_o will_v be_v b●t_v such_o as_o grow_v upon_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n must_v so_o be_v dress_v as_o the_o upper_a root_n near_o to_o the_o stock_n may_v spread_v large_o and_o underneath_o towards_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o earth_n must_v be_v banck_v to_o keep_v the_o water_n and_o the_o mould_n the_o better_o the_o old_a u●ne_n must_v not_o have_v his_o root_n meddle_v withal_o for_o wyther_a nor_o be_v plough_v for_o break_v of_o they_o but_o the_o earth_n a_o little_a loose_v with_o a_o mattocke_n and_o when_o you_o have_v thus_o dress_v the_o root_n lay_v dung_n about_o it_o after_o this_o rid_v of_o the_o root_n then_o follow_v prune_v or_o cut_v whereby_o the_o whole_a vine_n be_v bring_v to_o one_o twig_n and_o that_o also_o cut_v within_o two_o joint_n of_o the_o earith_n which_o cut_v must_v not_o be_v in_o the_o joint_n but_o betwixt_o the_o joint_n with_o a_o slope_n cut_v for_o avoid_v the_o water_n neither_o must_v the_o cut_v be_v on_o that_o side_n that_o the_o bud_n come_v out_o of_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a least_o with_o his_o bleed_a he_o kill_v the_o bud_n columella_n appoint_v two_o season_n for_o the_o cut_n of_o vine_n the_o spring_n and_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n judge_v in_o cold_a country_n the_o cut_n in_o the_o spring_n to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o in_o hot_a country_n where_o the_o winter_n be_v mild_a the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n at_o which_o time_n both_o tree_n &_o plant_n by_o the_o divine_a and_o everlasting_a appointment_n of_o god_o yield_v up_o their_o fruit_n and_o their_o leaf_n yet_o must_v not_o your_o set_v be_v too_o near_o cut_v except_o they_o be_v very_o feeble_a but_o the_o first_o year_n they_o be_v set_v they_o must_v be_v help_v with_o often_o dig_v and_o pull_v of_o the_o leave_v moonthly_a while_o they_o bear_v that_o they_o may_v grow_v the_o better_a pamphilus_n in_o constantine_n declare_v the_o time_n of_o cut_v or_o proyn_v to_o begin_v in_o february_n or_o march_v from_o the_o fiftienth_fw-mi of_o february_n till_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n some_o he_o say_v think_v good_a to_o cut_v they_o immediate_o after_o the_o geather_n of_o the_o grape_n lest_o by_o bleed_v in_o the_o spring_n they_o lose_v their_o sustenance_n though_o be_v cut_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n it_o spring_v the_o soon_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o if_o the_o cold_a of_o frost_n happen_v to_o come_v it_o be_v spoil_v therefore_o in_o cold_a country_n it_o be_v better_o to_o prune_n it_o a_o little_a then_o to_o cut_v it_o thorough_o that_o be_v to_o suffer_v the_o principal_a springe_n and_o branch_n to_o grow_v again_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o cut_v they_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o cut_n must_v be_v make_v with_o a_o very_a sharp_a knife_n that_o they_o may_v be_v smooth_a and_o that_o the_o water_n may_v not_o stand_v in_o they_o to_o the_o engender_v of_o worm_n and_o corrupt_v of_o the_o vine_n you_o must_v cut_v they_o round_o so_o will_v the_o cut_v be_v soon_o grow_v out_o again_o but_o pliny_n will_v have_v they_o slope_v wise_a for_o the_o better_a avoid_v of_o the_o water_n the_o branch_n that_o be_v broad_a old_a crooked_a or_o writhe_a cut_v away_o and_o set_v young_a and_o better_a in_o their_o place_n you_o must_v make_v a_o end_n of_o your_o cut_n with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o you_o may_v from_o the_o ides_n of_o december_n till_o the_o ides_n of_o januarie_n you_o must_v not_o touch_v your_o vine_n with_o a_o knife_n for_o columella_n witness_v that_o vine_n in_o winter_n may_v not_o be_v cut_v in_o cut_v remember_v well_o to_o cut_v it_o betwixt_o two_o join_v for_o if_o you_o cut_v it_o in_o the_o joint_n you_o spill_v it_o let_v the_o cut_v be_v always_o downward_o so_o shall_v it_o be_v safe_a both_o from_o sun_n and_o weather_n you_o must_v not_o cut_v they_o very_o early_o but_o when_o the_o sun_n have_v drink_v up_o the_o frost_n or_o the_o dew_n and_o warm_v the_o branch_n the_o springe_n of_o the_o set_v the_o first_o year_n must_v be_v cut_v with_o good_a discretion_n nor_o suffer_v to_o grow_v to_o rank_n nor_o cut_v too_o near_o but_o make_v the_o old_a set_v to_o suffer_v a_o spring_n or_o two_o to_o grow_v out_o next_o unto_o cut_v follow_v the_o prop_a or_o support_v of_o the_o vine_n and_o it_o be_v best_o for_o the_o young_a and_o tender_a vine_n not_o to_o be_v stay_v up_o with_o any_o
quick_o be_v lay_v in_o dry_a sand_n or_o else_o in_o some_o heap_n of_o wheat_n in_o the_o shadow_n till_o they_o be_v wrinkle_a or_o else_o so_o cover_v with_o chaff_n as_o they_o touch_v not_o one_o the_o other_o other_o say_v it_o be_v best_o to_o keep_v they_o like_o quince_n cover_v with_o plaster_n or_o chalk_n for_o in_o cold_a place_n they_o be_v keep_v without_o corrupt_v the_o rind_n of_o the_o pomegranate_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a malicorium_fw-la the_o flower_n of_o the_o garden_n pomegranate_n dioscorides_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o the_o wild_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thra_n i_o here_o also_o the_o outlandish_a cytron_n be_v here_o very_o careful_o plant_v marius_n the_o cytron_n citron_n call_v also_o the_o median_a the_o persian_a and_o the_o assyrian_a apple_n because_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o persia_n &_o from_o the_o mede_n other_o say_v it_o be_v first_o bring_v out_o of_o africa_n into_o greece_n by_o hercules_n and_o therefore_o varro_n call_v it_o the_o apple_n of_o africa_n they_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o italian_a citroni_n in_o spanish_a zidra_n in_o dutch_a giter●apf●el_n pomerancen_v in_o french_a citron_n the_o fruit_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a hipericum_fw-la and_o aureum_fw-la malum_fw-la the_o golden_a apple_n also_o the_o marriage_n apple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o juno_n such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v yellow_a and_o of_o a_o golden_a colour_n they_o common_o call_v orange_n such_o as_o be_v of_o a_o greenish_a pale_a yellow_a they_o call_v cytrol_n or_o cytrul_n thos●_n that_o be_v long_o fashion_v like_o a_o egg_n if_o they_o be_v yellow_a be_v call_v citron_n if_o they_o be_v green_a lymons_n if_o they_o be_v very_o great_a and_o round_o like_o pompion_n they_o call_v they_o pom●cydrons_n the_o tree_n do_v always_o bear_v fruit_n some_o fall_v some_o ripe_a and_o some_o spring_a nature_n show_v in_o they_o a_o wonderful_a fertility_n as_o in_o the_o tree_n that_o homer_n describe_v in_o the_o orchard_n of_o alcionous_a the_o leaf_n be_v like_o the_o bay_a leaf_n save_v that_o there_o grow_v prickle_n amongst_o they_o the_o fruit_n be_v yellow_a wrinkle_a without_o sweet_a in_o savour_n and_o sour_a in_o taste_n the_o kernel_n like_o the_o kernel_n of_o a_o pear_n a_o great_a resister_n of_o poison_n the_o tree_n be_v plant_v as_o palladius_n say_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n of_o the_o kernel_n the_o science_n the_o branch_n and_o the_o stock_n if_o you_o will_v set_v the_o kernel_n you_o must_v dig_v the_o earth_n two_o foot_n every_o way_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o ash_n you_o must_v make_v short_a bed_n that_o they_o may_v be_v water_v with_o gutter_n on_o every_o side_n in_o these_o bed_n you_o must_v open_v the_o earth_n with_o your_o hand_n a_o hand_n breadth_n and_o set_v three_o kernel_n together_o with_o the_o top_n downward_o and_o be_v cover_v water_n they_o every_o day_n and_o when_o they_o spring_v leave_v no_o weed_n near_o they_o they_o will_v spring_v the_o soon_o if_o you_o water_v they_o with_o warm_a water_n other_o say_v it_o be_v best_o the_o grain_n be_v take_v out_o in_o the_o spring_n to_o set_v they_o diligent_o in_o good_a mellow_a furrow_n and_o to_o water_v they_o every_o four_o or_o five_o day_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o grow_v to_o remove_v they_o again_o in_o the_o spring_n to_o a_o gentle_a and_o a_o may_v ground_v for_o it_o delight_v in_o much_o wet_a if_o you_o set_v the_o branch_n you_o must_v not_o set_v it_o above_o a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o ground_n lest_o it_o rot●e_v the_o science_n and_o the_o stock_n ●a●la●ius_n think_v i●_z better_o to_o be_v plant_v and_o show_v wh●ch_a way_n if_o any_o man_n mean_a to_o cherish_v this_o tree_n let_v he_o def●nd_v it_o well_o from_o the_o ●orth_n and_o set_v it_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o winter_n ●n_a frail_n or_o basket_n wherefore_o some_o th●●_n 〈◊〉_d careful_a and_o diligent_a t●_n the_o render_n of_o this_o tree_n do_v make_v little_a vault_n towards_o the_o south_n close_o cover_v and_o within_o the●_z near_o th●_z w●ll_n 〈◊〉_d plant_v the_o orange_n suffer_v the_o 〈◊〉_d all_o summer_n to_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o sun_n and_o to_o have_v the_o heat_n thereof_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o winter_n come_v they_o cover_v they_o straight_o with_o straw_n or_o matt●●_n special_o with_o t●e_z stalk_n of_o gourd_n this_o 〈◊〉_d delight_v to_o ●e_z continual_o dig_v about_o they_o be_v gr●●●ed_v 〈◊〉_d hot_a place_n ●n_v april_n in_o cold_a country_n in_o may_n not_o under_o t●e_z bark_n but_o clea●ing_v the_o stock_n hard_o by_o the_o root_n they_o may_v 〈◊〉_d gra●●ed_v bot●_n on_o the_o pear_n tree_n and_o the_o mulberry_n but_o when_o 〈◊〉_d be_v gr●●●ed_v must_v be_v fence_v either_o with_o a_o wicker_n basket_n or_o some_o earthen_a vessel_n the_o fruit_n will_v be_v sweet_a if_o the_o kernel_n be_v steep_v in_o water_n sod_v with_o honey_n or_o which_o be_v better_o in_o sheep_n milk_n such_o as_o you_o mean_v to_o keep_v must_v be_v gather_v in_o the_o night_n the_o moon_n be_v down_o and_o gather_v with_o branch_n and_o all_o as_o they_o hang._n where_o the_o fruit_n burden_v the_o tree_n you_o must_v pull_v they_o of_o and_o leave_v but_o few_o on_o it_o which_o will_v be_v the_o pleasant_a and_o the_o kindly_o fruit_n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n nourish_v both_o in_o germany_n and_o france_n and_o be_v plant_v in_o vessel_n full_a of_o earth_n and_o in_o hot_a weather_n be_v set_v abroad_o in_o the_o sun_n in_o cold_a weather_n set_v in_o seller_n or_o in_o hot_a house_n i_o have_v see_v in_o germany_n certain_a hot_a house_n o●_n purpose_v make_v of_o fir_n board_n that_o in_o winter_n have_v warm_v all_o the_o garden_n and_o in_o summer_n the_o frame_n take_v away_o have_v give_v place_n to_o the_o sun_n if_o while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o little_a they_o be_v put_v into_o earthen_a vessel_n or_o glass_n they_o grow_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n thereof_o so_o that_o you_o may_v have_v they_o fashion_v either_o like_o a_o man_n or_o like_o a_o beas●_n according_a ●o_o your_o fancy_n but_o you_o must_v so_o order_v your_o mould_n as_o the_o air_n may_v come_v to_o they_o but_o lest_o i_o keep_v you_o too_o long_o with_o these_o ou●l●nd●she_a tree_n i_o will_v speak_v something_o of_o our_o own_o tree_n wherewith_o we_o be_v be●ter_v acquaint_v among_o which_o we_o have_v the_o mulberry_n tree_n in_o latin_a morus_n in_o g●eeke_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a moro_n in_o spanish_a mora_n in_o french_a meure_fw-fr in_o dutch_a mulbern_n this_o be_v account_v of_o all_o other_o tree_n the_o wise_a because_o he_o never_o blossome_v till_o all_o cold_a weather_n be_v quite_o past_a so_o ●hat_n when_o so_o ever_o you_o see_v the_o mulberry_n begin_v to_o spring_v you_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o winter_n be_v at_o a_o end_n he_o be_v ripe_a with_o the_o first_o and_o bid_v out_o so_o hasty_o as_o in_o one_o night_n with_o a_o noise_n he_o thrust_v out_o his_o leaf_n they_o die_v the_o hand_n as_o pliny_n say_v with_o the_o i●yc●_n of_o the_o ripe_a berry_n and_o wash_v it_o of_o with_o the_o green_a berry_n he_o change_v his_o colour_n thrice_o first_o whi●e_n then_o red_a and_o last_o black_a he_o love_v hot_a place_n and_o grave_o and_o delight_n in_o dig_v and_o doung_v but_o not_o in_o water_v his_o root_n must_v be_v open_v about_o october_n and_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n pour_v upon_o they_o it_o be_v set_v of_o the_o stone_n but_o thin_a it_o often_o grow_v to_o be_v wild_a the_o best_a plant_n be_v the_o seyens_n and_o the_o top_n a_o foo●e_n &_o a_o half_a long_o smooth_a at_o both_o end_n and_o rub_v over_o with_o dung_n the_o place_n wherein_o you_o set_v your_o 〈◊〉_d they_o cover_v with_o ash_n mingle_v with_o earth_n but_o cover_v it_o not_o above_o four_o finger_n thick_a palladius_n bid_v you_o to_o set_v it_o in_o march_n and_o to_o remove_v it_o in_o october_n or_o november_n deritius_fw-la tell_v that_o the_o mulberry_n may_v be_v plant_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o lease_n by_o thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n the_o branch_n after_o the_o order_n of_o the_o fig_n tree_n which_o i_o i_o self_n have_v prove_v special_a if_o the_o end_n that_o be_v cut_v be_v well_o bruise_v that_o it_o may_v the_o quickly_o take_v root_n and_o so_o when_o you_o have_v make_v your_o hole_n with_o a_o stake_n thrust_v it_o in_o ●t_a be_v best_a graff_v on_o the_o beech_n and_o the_o white_a poplar_n either_o by_o graft_n in_o the_o stock_n or_o by_o inoculation_n and_o so_o shall_v
the_o pleasant_a and_o grow_v the_o better_a the_o top_n and_o the_o sharp_a end_n you_o must_v set_v downward_o for_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o root_n the_o edge_n must_v stand_v toward_o the_o north_n you_o must_v set_v three_o of_o they_o in_o triangle_n a_o handful_n one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o must_v be_v water_v every_o ten_o day_n till_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v great_a it_o be_v also_o plant_v with_o the_o branch_n take_v from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o almond_n be_v graff_v not_o near_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stock_n but_o about_o the_o midst_n upon_o the_o bow_n that_o grow_v out_o this_o tree_n do_v soon_o bear_v fruit_n and_o flower_v before_o all_o other_o in_o januarie_n or_o february_n virgil_n account_n it_o for_o a_o prognosticatour_n of_o the_o plentifulness_n of_o corne._n when_o thick_o the_o nut_n tree_n flower_n amid_o the_o wood_n that_o all_o the_o branch_n lade_v bend_v withal_o and_o that_o they_o prosper_v well_o and_o come_v to_o good_a ▪_o that_o year_n be_v sure_a of_o corn_n shall_v plenty_n fall_v the_o bitter_a one_o which_o be_v the_o wholesome_o be_v make_v sweet_a if_o round_o about_o the_o tree_n four_o finger_n from_o the_o root_n you_o make_v a_o little_a trench_n by_o which_o he_o shall_v sweat_v out_o his_o bitterness_n or_o else_o if_o you_o open_v the_o root_n and_o pour_v thereon_o either_o urine_n or_o hog_n dung_n or_o if_o at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n you_o thrust_v in_o a_o fat_a wedge_n of_o p●tche_n tree_n by_o this_o mean_n as_o basyl_n say_v they_o will_v loose_v their_o bitterness_n but_o no_o tree_n grow_v soon_o out_o of_o kind_n and_o therefore_o you_o must_v often_o remove_v it_o or_o graft_v it_o when_o it_o be_v great_a wallnutte_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a i●glantes_n walnut_n in_o italian_a nocy_n in_o spanish_a nueze_n in_o french_a noix_n in_o dutch_a groisse_n nusz_n they_o be_v set_v in_o the_o ground_n as_o pliny_n say_v the_o seam_n downward_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n some_o think_v that_o they_o will_v grow_v as_o the_o filbert_n do_v either_o of_o the_o slip_n or_o the_o root_n it_o grow_v speedy_o and_o like_v a_o dry_a and_o a_o cold_a place_n better_a than_o a_o hot_a the_o nut_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o set_v will_v grow_v the_o better_a if_o you_o suffer_v it_o to_o lie_v four_o or_o five_o day_n before_o in_o the_o water_n of_o a_o boy_n and_o will_v prosper_v the_o more_o if_o it_o be_v often_o remove_v those_o nut_n as_o it_o be_v think_v prosper_v best_a that_o be_v let_v fall_v by_o crow_n and_o other_o bird_n if_o you_o pierce_v the_o tree_n through_o with_o a_o augur_n and_o fill_v up_o the_o place_n again_o with_o a_o pin_n of_o elm_n the_o tree_n shall_v lose_v his_o knotty_a hardness_n neither_o will_v he_o lose_v his_o fruit_n if_o you_o hang_v by_o either_o mullet_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_n from_o a_o dounhill_n thra_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n you_o plant_v your_o walnut_n tree_n round_o about_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o orchard_n and_o not_o among_o your_o other_o tree_n marius_n because_o his_o shadow_n be_v great_a &_o unwholesome_a beside_o the_o hurt_n he_o do_v with_o his_o drop_n he_o suck_v out_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o good_a juice_n from_o the_o ground_n for_o as_o you_o see_v they_o be_v very_o mighty_a and_o high_a tree_n so_o as_o some_o of_o they_o be_v two_o or_o three_o endome_n about_o they_o occupy_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o room_n with_o their_o stand_n and_o beguile_v the_o other_o tree_n of_o their_o sustenance_n beside_o there_o be_v certain_a tree_n they_o agree_v not_o well_o withal_o and_o therefore_o have_v i_o set_v they_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o my_o orchard_n as_o standard_n to_o defend_v their_o fellow_n from_o tempest_n and_o weather_n among_o nut_n be_v also_o to_o be_v recount_v the_o hazel_n nut_n a_o kind_n whereof_o be_v the_o filbert_n call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d walnut_n in_o latin_a auellan●●_n in_o italian_a no●ivole_n in_o spanish_a auellamas_n in_o french_a n●r●ee●●e_n walnut_n in_o dutch_a haselnu●ez_n they_o be_v plant_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o almond_n it_o delight_v in_o clay_n and_o waterish_a ground_n and_o upon_o hill_n be_v well_o able_a to_o abi●e_v the_o cold_a they_o be_v first_o bring_v into_o asia_n and_o greece_n from_o p●●tus_n and_o therefore_o call_v pontic_a and_o heracleotic●e_v etc_n etc_n among_o the_o nut_n also_o challenge_v the_o chestnut_n his_o place_n chestnut_n though_o he_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v reckon_v among_o mast_n whereby_o be_v call_v the_o nut_n or_o mast_n of_o ●upite●_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a castanea_n in_o italian_a castagne_n in_o spanish_a castava_fw-la in_o french_a castagnes_n in_o dutch_a kastey_n it_o love_v well_o to_o grow_v on_o mountain_n and_o in_o cold_a country_n it_o hate_v water_n and_o desire_v a_o clean_a and_o a_o good_a mould_n it_o mislike_v not_o a_o moist_a gravel_n ground_n and_o joy_v in_o a_o shadowy_a and_o northerly_a bank_n it_o hate_v a_o stiff_a and_o a_o red_a clay_n ground_n it_o be_v plant_v both_o of_o the_o nut_n and_o the_o set_v it_o be_v better_a plant_v wood_n of_o they_o of_o the_o nut_n then_o of_o the_o set_n otherwise_o the_o safe_a way_n be_v the_o set_v which_o in_o two_o year_n bear_v fruit_n it_o be_v plant_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o the_o aequinoctial_a both_o of_o the_o science_n the_o set_n the_o branch_n and_o the_o root_n as_o the_o olive_n be_v the_o chestnut_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o sow_v must_v be_v very_o fair_a and_o ripe_a the_o new_a they_o be_v the_o better_a they_o grow_v you_o must_v not_o set_v they_o after_o that_o sort_n that_o you_o set_v almond_n or_o filbert_n but_o with_o the_o sharp_a end_n upward_o and_o a_o foot_n a_o sunder_o the_o furrow_n must_v be_v a_o shaftman_n deep_a you_o be_v better_a as_o i_o say_v to_o make_v your_o grove_n of_o the_o nut_n then_o of_o the_o set_v which_o will_v be_v meet_a to_o be_v fell_v for_o stay_n in_o seven_o year_n columella_n write_v that_o the_o chestnut_n meet_v for_o the_o support_v of_o vine_n if_o he_o be_v sow_v in_o well_o dig_v ground_n do_v quick_o spring_n and_o be_v fell_v after_o five_o year_n it_o prosper_v like_o the_o willow_n and_o be_v cut_v out_o in_o stay_n it_o last_v till_o the_o next_o fell_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v hereafter_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o wood_n they_o will_v also_o have_v the_o chestnut_n to_o be_v graff_v on_o the_o walnut_n the_o beech_n and_o the_o oak_n it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o where_o they_o grow_v two_o and_o two_o together_o they_o prosper_v the_o better_a the_o pine_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a pinus_n in_o italian_a and_o spanish_a pino_n in_o french_a pin_n in_o dutch_a hartzbaum_n be_v plant_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o the_o almond_n the_o kernel_n of_o the_o key_n clock_v be_v set_v as_o the_o almond_n be_v they_o be_v gather_v in_o july_n before_o the_o canicular_a wind_n and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o nut_n the_o husk_n be_v break_v fall_v out_o the_o best_a time_n of_o sow_v they_o palladius_n reckon_v to_o be_v october_n and_o november_n this_o tree_n be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o nourisher_n of_o all_o that_o be_v sow_v under_o it_o the_o pitch_n tree_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a tinea_n in_o italian_a pezzo_n in_o spanish_a pino_n negro_n in_o dutch_a rotdannenbaun_n but_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o cherry_n the_o cherry_n tree_n tree_n in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o italian_a the_o tree_n ceraso_n the_o fruit_n cerase_n and_o ciregio_n in_o spanish_a cerezo_n and_o cereza_n in_o french_a cerisier_n and_o cerise_n in_o dutch_a kirsba●m_n kirsea_n the_o tree_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v plant_v if_o the_o stone_n be_v but_o cast_v abroad_o they_o will_v grow_v with_o great_a increase_n such_o be_v their_o forwardness_n in_o grow_v that_o the_o stay_v or_o supporter_n of_o unne_n be_v make_v of_o chery_n tree_n be_v common_o see_v to_o grow_v to_o be_v tree_n they_o be_v graff_v upon_o the_o plome_a tree_n upon_o his_o own_o stock_n upon_o the_o plane_n tree_n and_o on_o the_o bramble_n but_o best_a upon_o the_o wild_a cherry_n it_o joy_v in_o be_v graff_v and_o bear_v better_a fruit_n if_o you_o graft_v they_o upon_o the_o vine_n your_o tree_n shall_v bear_v in_o the_o spring_n the_o time_n of_o graft_n be_v either_o when_o there_o be_v no_o gum_n upon_o they_o or_o when_o the_o gum_n have_v leave_v run_v they_o remove_v the_o wild_a plant_n either_o
season_n and_o yet_o do_v very_o well_o all_o garden_n herb_n be_v common_o sow_v before_o the_o ten_o of_o june_n such_o thing_n as_o you_o will_v not_o have_v seed_n you_o may_v sow_v after_o this_o time_n some_o thing_n be_v sow_v only_o two_o time_n a_o year_n in_o the_o spring_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n other_o again_o at_o sundry_a time_n as_o lettuce_n colwoortes_n rocket_n radish_n cress_n corriander_n cheruil_n and_o dyll_n these_o be_v sow_v about_o march_n or_o about_o september_n and_o as_o columella_n say_v do_v come_v either_o of_o the_o seed_n or_o of_o the_o slip_n some_o of_o the_o root_n some_o of_o the_o stalk_v some_o of_o the_o leaf_n some_o of_o the_o clot_n some_o of_o the_o head_n some_o of_o both_o other_o of_o the_o bark_n other_o of_o the_o pith_n some_o both_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o slip_n as_o rue_v wild_a marierum_fw-la and_o basil_n this_o they_o cut_v of_o when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o handful_n high_a other_o grow_v both_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o the_o root_n as_o onion_n garlic_n and_o such_o like_a and_o although_o all_o thing_n will_v grow_v of_o their_o seed_n yet_o this_o they_o say_v rue_n will_v not_o do_v for_o it_o very_o seldom_o spring_n therefore_o they_o rather_o set_v the_o slip_n these_o that_o be_v set_v of_o the_o root_n do_v common_o last_o long_o and_o branch_n better_o put_v forth_o young_a slip_n from_o his_o side_n as_o the_o onion_n and_o gith_n the_o stalk_n be_v cut_v they_o all_o do_v spring_n again_o for_o the_o most_o part_n except_o such_o as_o have_v special_a stalk_n call_v of_o theophrastus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v such_o as_o when_o the_o stalk_n be_v cut_v grow_v no_o more_o gasa_n interpret_v it_o secaulia_n the_o rape_n and_o the_o radysh_a their_o leaf_n be_v pull_v away_o &_o cover_v with_o earth_n do_v grow_v and_o continue_v till_o summer_n the_o fruit_n of_o some_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n some_o without_o and_o some_o both_o within_o &_o without_o 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as_o the_o chestnut_n other_o downward_o as_o the_o almond_n though_o this_o be_v not_o great_o to_o be_v regard_v sith_o we_o see_v the_o fruit_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o tree_n or_o be_v let_v fall_n by_o bird_n do_v prosper_v best_o of_o any_o other_o thra_n i_o have_v a_o wonderful_a delight_n in_o the_o imp_n garden_n of_o these_o country_n i_o pray_v you_o tell_v i_o how_o they_o be_v order_v marius_n the_o order_v of_o a_o imp_n garden_n may_v not_o be_v pass_v over_o garden_n wherein_o as_o in_o a_o park_n the_o young_a plant_n be_v nourish_v and_o
young_a or_o new_o plant_v it_o be_v help_v with_o dung_n or_o better_a with_o ash_n they_o must_v be_v water_v as_o often_o as_o the_o season_n be_v very_o dry_a and_o dig_v about_o continual_o in_o hot_a country_n in_o october_n or_o november_n in_o cold_a country_n in_o february_n or_o march_n for_o if_o you_o do_v not_o often_o dig_v about_o they_o they_o will_v either_o be_v barren_a or_o bear_v naughty_a fruit_n they_o must_v be_v prune_v cut_v and_o rid_v of_o a●l_a encumbrance_n if_o the_o tree_n be_v sick_a or_o prosper_v not_o well_o the_o root_n must_v be_v water_v with_o the_o mother_n of_o oil_n mingle_v with_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o water_n as_o didymus_n in_o constantine_n say_v or_o unsleckt_v lyme_n meddle_v with_o chalk_n or_o resin_n and_o tar_n must_v be_v pour_v upon_o the_o root_n you_o shall_v gather_v they_o in_o a_o very_a fair_a day_n be_v ●ounde_v and_o unspotted_a and_o very_o ripe_a and_o in_o the_o w●ne_n of_o the_o moon_n they_o be_v best_a keep_v 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mesplier_n or_o nes●●ier_n the_o dutchman_n mespelen_n this_o tree_n be_v also_o of_o the_o number_n of_o apple_n tree_n and_o pear_n tree_n it_o be_v plant_v in_o like_a manner_n as_o the_o quince_n be_v it_o delight_v in_o hot_a place_n but_o well_o water_v though_o it_o do_v well_o enough_o in_o cold_a we_o have_v see_v it_o prosper_v very_o well_o among_o okes_n and_o wood_n for_o we_o have_v see_v great_a wood_n of_o they_o grow_v among_o oak_n that_o have_v yearly_o yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o money_n some_o say_v it_o be_v plant_v of_o the_o science_n in_o march_n or_o november_n in_o a_o well_o dounged_a ground_n and_o mellow_a so_o that_o both_o the_o end_n be_v rub_v over_o with_o dung_n it_o be_v also_o set_v of_o the_o stone_n but_o than_o it_o be_v very_o long_o before_o it_o come_v to_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v excellent_o well_o graff_v in_o the_o bramble_n the_o pyrry_a or_o the_o apple_n the_o medlar_n that_o you_o mean_v to_o keep_v must_v be_v gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a and_o be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v upon_o the_o tree_n they_o last_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o winter_n they_o be_v also_o preserve_v in_o sodden_a wine_n and_o vinegar_n and_o water_n in_o cato_n time_n they_o be_v not_o know_v in_o italy_n pliny_n and_o other_o have_v speak_v of_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o certain_a whether_o the_o old_a writer_n take_v they_o for_o seruiss_n pliny_n speak_v of_o three_o kind_n of_o they_o the_o first_o kind_n have_v but_o three_o stone_n in_o they_o call_v therefore_o pri●●●cum_n we_o have_v at_o this_o day_n two_o kind_n the_o one_o have_v here_o and_o there_o prickle_n grow_v in_o every_o wood_n and_o thicket_n very_o sour_a afore_o it_o be_v mellow_v and_o make_v so●t_n with_o frost_n and_o cold_a of_o winter_n the_o other_o have_v no_o prickle_n at_o all_o with_o a_o great_a fruit_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v bring_v hereunto_o by_o diligent_a plant_n and_o graft_n the_o wood_n of_o the_o wild_a medlar_n we_o use_v to_o make_v spoke_n for_o wheel_n of_o and_o the_o twig_n of_o they_o serve_v for_o carter_n whip_n next_o unto_o the_o medlar_n for_o neyghbourhood_n sake_n we_o must_v speak_v of_o the_o seruisse_fw-la a_o high_a tree_n with_o a_o round_a berry_n or_o fashion_v like_o a_o egg_n wherefore_o it_o be_v call_v ova_n as_o theophrastus_n witness_v t●●e_n and_o the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n call_v it_o sorbus_n the_o italian_n as_o the_o latin_n the_o spaniard_n seruall_a the_o frenchman_n cormie_a or_o cormier_n the_o dutchman_n sporeffelbaum_n the_o fruit_n grow_v in_o cluster_n as_o the_o grape_n do_v the_o wild_a be_v better_a than_o the_o garden_n fruit_n it_o delight_v in_o cold_a place_n and_o if_o you_o plant_v it_o in_o hot_a country_n it_o will_v wax_v barren_a it_o have_v no_o prickle_n as_o the_o medlar_n have_v it_o grow_v of_o the_o stone_n the_o set_v the_o root_n or_o the_o science_n and_o prosper_v in_o a_o cold_a and_o a_o wet_a soil_n upon_o hill_n it_o be_v plan●ed_v in_o february_n and_o march_n in_o cold_a country_n and_o in_o hot_a in_o october_n and_o n●uemb●r_n it_o be_v graff_v either_o upon_o his_o own_o stock_n or_o on_o the_o q●●nce_n or_o h●w●horne_n either_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o the_o bark_n thra_n i_o marvel_v how_o you_o can_v have_v pomegranate_n here_o i_o pray_v you_o show_v what_o o●der_v you_o use_v marius_n pomegranate_n among_o the_o strange_a fruit_n there_o be_v none_o comparable_a to_o the_o pomegranate_n so_o call_v i_o think_v because_o of_o his_o country_n carthage_n and_o africa_n where_o the_o be●t_n do_v g●owe_o t●e_z tree_n as_o you_o see_v be_v not_o high_a the_o leaf_n narrow_a and_o of_o a_o very_a ●aire_a green●_n the_o flower_n purple_a and_o long_o like_o a_o coffin_n the_o apple_n that_o be_v compass_v with_o a_o thick_a rind_n be_v all_o f●ll_n of_o grain_n within_o it_o ●s_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o well_o the_o tree_n as_o the_o fru●te_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o pomegranate_n sweet_a and_o sour_a it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a asalum_fw-la ●un●●um_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la granatum_fw-la in_o italian_a meal_n grano_fw-la in_o spanish_a granada_n in_o french_a tomos_n de_fw-fr gran●●_n in_o dutch_a granata●ssel_n this_o tree_n only_o as_o the_o fig_n a●d_v t●e_z u●●e_a the_o body_n be_v cleave_v die_v not_o the_o branche_n be_v full_a of_o prickle_n as_o the_o g●rst●is_n it_o love_v both_o a_o ●ot_n ground_n and_o a_o hot_a country_n and_o like_v not_o watr●_n place_n in_o some_o hot_a country's_n it_o grow_v wild_a in_o the_o bush_n it_o be_v pl●●ted_v in_o the_o spring_n ti●e_n the_o root_n b●ing_v war_v with_o ●ogges_n dung_n and_o stale_a it_o be_v gra●●ed_v upon_o his_o own_o stock_n and_o also_o upon_o other_o tree_n and_o likewise_o o●_n the_o science_n that_o g●owe_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o old_a tree_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v plane_v sundry_a way_n 〈◊〉_d the_o best_a way_n be_v the_o branch_n of_o a_o cu●●●●_n in_o length_n smooth_v with_o your_o knife_n at_o ●oth_n the_o end_n and_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o groun●_n with_o bo●h_n his_o end_n well_o smear_v wit●●o●ges_n do●ng_v and_o stale_a there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o way_n of_o plan●ing_v it_o which_o i●_z to_o take_v a_o very_a fruitful_a stock_n which_o m●y_v be_v br●●ght_v to_o the_o earth_n and_o he_o a●ter_v the_o manner_n of_o other_o tree_n they_o grass_n by_o ●nfolliation_n betwixt_o t●e_z b●rke_n and_o the_o ●ind_n and_o well_o and_o close_o bind_v it_o after_o they_o set_v it_o in_o the_o ground_n not_o touch_v the_o gr●●●ed_a part_n but_o the_o part_n beneath_o anoint_v it_o with_o the_o mother_n of_o oil_n and_o make_v it_o fast_o with_o cord_n that_o it_o slip_v not_o back_o till_o the_o branch_n be_v grow_v it_o much_o delight_v as_o democritus_n say_v in_o the_o myrtill_a insomuch_o as_o the_o root_n will_v meet_v and_o tangle_v together_o with_o great_a joy_n the_o fruit_n will_v grow_v without_o kernel_n if_o as_o in_o the_o vine_n the_o pith_n be_v take_v out_o the_o set_v be_v cover_v with_o earth_n and_o when_o it_o have_v take_v the_o spring_n be_v prune_v there_o be_v as_o african_n report_v in_o every_o pomegranate_n a_o like_a number_n of_o grain_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o bigness_n basyl_n write_v in_o his_o hexam_n that_o the_o sour_a pomegranate_n will_v grow_v to_o be_v sweet_a if_o the_o body_n of_o the_o tree_n near_o to_o the_o root_n be_v pierce_v through_o and_o fill_v up_o with_o a_o fat_a pitch_n tree_n pin_n you_o shall_v have_v they_o endure_v a_o very_a great_a while_n if_o they_o be_v first_o dip_v in_o scald_a water_n and_o take_v out_o
hog_n dung_n you_o set_v it_o in_o the_o ground_n again_o you_o shall_v have_v they_o without_o stone_n if_o you_o pierce_v the_o tree_n through_o and_o fill_v it_o up_o with_o a_o pin_n of_o willow_n or_o cornel_n tree_n the_o pith_n be_v have_v out_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n must_v be_v cut_v and_o dress_v in_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n &_o dounge_v with_o his_o own_o leaf_n you_o shall_v also_o at_o this_o time_n prune_n they_o &_o rid_v they_o of_o all_o rot_a &_o dead_a bow_n if_o the_o tree_n prosper_v not_o power_n upon_o the_o root_n the_o lees_n of_o old_a wine_n mingle_v with_o water_n against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n heap_v up_o the_o earth_n about_o they_o water_n it_o in_o the_o evening_n and_o shadow_v they_o as_o well_o as_o you_o may_v against_o the_o frost_n lay_v on_o dung_n enough_o or_o the_o lees_n of_o wine_n meddle_v with_o water_n or_o water_n wherein_o bean_n have_v be_v sodden_a if_o it_o be_v hurt_v with_o worm_n or_o such_o baggage_n 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be_v plant_v of_o many_o for_o novelty_n sake_n the_o stone_n of_o date_n be_v plant_v in_o trench_n of_o a_o cubite_fw-la in_o depth_n and_o breadth_n the_o trench_n fill_v up_o again_o with_o any_o manner_n of_o dung_n except_o goat_n dung_n then_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o heap_n set_v your_o stone_n so_o as_o the_o sharp_a part_n stand_v upward_o other_o will_v have_v it_o stand_v toward_o the_o east_n and_o after_o when_o first_o they_o have_v sprinkle_v thereon_o a_o little_a salt_n they_o cover_v they_o with_o earth_n well_o meddle_v with_o dung_n and_o every_o day_n while_o it_o spring_v they_o water_v it_o some_o remove_v it_o after_o a_o year_n growth_n other_o let_v it_o grow_v till_o it_o be_v great_a moreover_o because_o it_o delight_v in_o salt_n ground_n the_o root_n must_v be_v dress_v every_o year_n &_o salt_n throw_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o will_v it_o quick_o grow_v to_o be_v a_o great_a tree_n the_o set_v be_v not_o present_o to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o ground_n but_o first_o to_o be_v set_v in_o earthen_a pot_n and_o when_o they_o have_v take_v root_n to_o be_v remove_v date_fw-la tree_n have_v such_o a_o delight_n one_o in_o the_o other_o that_o they_o bend_v themselves_o to_o touch_v together_o and_o if_o they_o grow_v alone_o they_o wax_v barren_a they_o be_v plant_v as_o pliny_n say_v of_o the_o branch_n two_o cubit_n long_o grow_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n also_o of_o the_o slip_n and_o slyver_n the_o same_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o about_o babylon_n the_o very_a leaf_n if_o it_o be_v set_v do_v grow_v thra_n i_o remember_v you_o tell_v i_o once_o the_o spring_n and_o science_n that_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o root_n of_o some_o tree_n will_v very_o well_o be_v plant_v marius_n i_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o diverse_a of_o the_o tree_n whereof_o i_o speak_v may_v be_v plant_v of_o the_o branch_n and_o of_o the_o science_n have_v some_o part_n of_o the_o root_n pluck_v up_o with_o they_o and_o so_o i_o say_v the_o cherry_n may_v be_v plant_v as_o also_o the_o hazel_n the_o laurel_n the_o myrtle_n and_o the_o medlar_n likewise_o the_o fair_a branch_n slip_v of_o and_o the_o end_n a_o little_a bruise_a and_o thrust_v into_o the_o ground_n common_o do_v grow_v to_o be_v tree_n as_o i_o i_o self_n have_v try_v both_o in_o the_o mulberry_n the_o pear_n tree_n and_o the_o apple_n tree_n one_o thing_n i_o will_v add_v beside_o that_o the_o tree_n that_o bear_v fruit_n over_o hasty_o do_v either_o never_o come_v to_o their_o just_a bigness_n or_o the_o fruit_n that_o they_o bear_v do_v never_o long_o endure_v wherefore_o i_o think_v spring_v first_o that_o law_n of_o moses_n that_o fruit_n tree_n shall_v for_o three_o year_n be_v count_v uncircumcised_a and_o their_o foreskinne_n with_o their_o fruit_n shall_v be_v circumcise_v that_o be_v the_o burgen_n and_o blossom_n shall_v be_v pluck_v of_o lest_o he_o shall_v bear_v before_o his_o time_n or_o when_o he_o have_v bear_v lose_v his_o fruit_n but_o i_o keep_v you_o too_o long_o in_o the_o describe_v of_o my_o orchard_n thra_n oh_o no_o i_o rather_o while_o i_o hear_v you_o imagine_v i_o self_n to_o be_v amongst_o they_o plant_v and_o view_v of_o their_o fruit_n but_o now_o remain_v that_o in_o steed_n of_o a_o conclusion_n to_o your_o talk_n you_o declare_v the_o order_n of_o preserve_v they_o to_o that_o end_n special_o that_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v apppoint_v for_o remedy_n be_v not_o due_o or_o in_o time_n administer_v be_v not_o rather_o a_o hurt_n than_o a_o help_n marius_n your_o motion_n be_v good_a first_o therefore_o and_o general_o doung_v and_o water_v be_v needful_a for_o fruit_n tree_n a_o very_a few_o except_v and_o herein_o heed_n must_v be_v take_v that_o you_o do_v it_o not_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o too_o new_a nor_o too_o old_a neither_o must_v it_o be_v lay_v close_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o a_o little_a distance_n of_o that_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o dung_n may_v be_v drink_v in_o of_o the_o root_n pigeon_n dung_n and_o hoggerdoung_n do_v also_o heal_v the_o hurt_n or_o wound_n of_o tree_n the_o water_n wherewith_o we_o water_v they_o must_v not_o be_v fountain_n water_n or_o well_o water_n if_o other_o may_v be_v have_v but_o draw_v from_o some_o muddy_a lake_n or_o stand_v pool_n moreoner_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n as_o i_o also_o tell_v you_o before_o when_o we_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o plant_v of_o a_o orchard_n that_o your_o tree_n stand_v a_o good_a distance_n a_o sunder_o that_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o they_o may_v have_v room_n enough_o to_o spread_v and_o that_o the_o small_a and_o tender_a be_v not_o hurt_v of_o the_o great_a neither_o by_o shadow_n nor_o drop_v some_o will_v have_v pomegranate_n tree_n and_o myrtel_n and_o bay_n set_v as_o thick_a together_o as_o may_v be_v not_o pass_v mean_n foot_n a_o sunder_o and_o likewise_o cherry_n tree_n plome_o tree_n quince_n apple_n tree_n and_o pear_n tree_n thirty_o 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begin_v to_o be_v bring_v in_o strange_a &_o outlandish_a fowl_n the_o keep_n and_o breed_v whereof_o yield_v to_o the_o husband_n both_o pleasure_n and_o profit_n we_o have_v here_o bring_v in_o pullarius_n chenoboscus_n melisseus_n and_o pissinarius_n every_o one_o of_o they_o several_o entreat_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o charge_n melisseus_n i_o see_v you_o have_v here_o pullarius_n great_a store_n of_o foul_a and_o poultry_n and_o i_o believe_v very_o the_o profit_n and_o commodity_n of_o they_o will_v not_o quite_o half_a the_o charge_n they_o put_v you_o to_o pullarius_n yes_o very_o they_o quite_z your_o cost_n whether_o you_o sell_v they_o or_o keep_v they_o for_o the_o kitchin._n it_o be_v say_v that_o auidius_fw-la lurco_n make_v yearly_o of_o his_o poultry_n and_o foul_a five_o hundred_o pound_n melisseus_n but_o i_o do_v a_o great_a deal_n better_o like_o the_o common_a poultry_n that_o we_o keep_v about_o our_o house_n pullarius_n we_o have_v also_o of_o 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must_v sometime_o stand_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o wife_n &_o his_o chyloren_n and_o have_v stomach_n to_o kill_v or_o beat_v away_o a_o snake_n or_o any_o such_o hurtful_a vermin_n but_o if_o he_o be_v to_o quarrellus_fw-la you_o shall_v have_v no_o rule_n with_o he_o for_o fight_v and_o beat_v his_o fellow_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o tread_v though_o he_o have_v more_o than_o his_o hand_n full_a himself_o this_o mischief_n you_o may_v easy_o prevent_v with_o shackle_v he_o with_o a_o shoe_n sole_a for_o although_o such_o lusty_a fighter_n be_v breed_v up_o and_o cherish_v for_o the_o game_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o to_o serve_v the_o husband_n turn_v at_o home_n a_o cock_n frame_v and_o proportion_v after_o this_o sort_n shall_v have_v ●ive_a or_o six_o hen_n go_v with_o he_o meli_n i_o pray_v you_o let_v i_o understand_v what_o time_n of_o the_o year_n be_v best_a for_o bring_v forth_o of_o chicken_n pulla_fw-la in_o some_o place_n special_o the_o hot_a country_n the_o hen_n begin_v to_o lay_v in_o january_n in_o cold_a country_n e●ther_o in_o february_n or_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o january_n you_o must_v also_o further_o their_o lay_n be_v give_v they_o meat_n for_o the_o purpose_n as_o barley_n half_o sod_v which_o make_v both_o the_o egg_n the_o fair_a and_o cause_v they_o to_o lay_v the_o often_o some_o think_v it_o good_a to_o mingle_v therewith_o the_o leaf_n or_o the_o seed_n of_o cytisus_n which_o both_o be_v think_v to_o be_v great_o of_o force_n in_o make_v they_o fruitful_a if_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v you_o may_v supply_v the_o want_n with_o spery_n or_o as_o ca●dan●●_n say_v with_o hempseed_n which_o will_v cause_v they_o to_o lay_v all_o the_o w●n●●r_n when_o they_o lay_v you_o must_v see_v that_o their_o nest_n be_v very_o clean_o and_o keep_v still_o with_o fresh_a clean_a straw_n for_o otherwise_o they_o will_v be_v full_a of_o flease_n and_o other_o vermin_n which_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o hen_n to_o be_v quiet_a whereby_o the_o egg_n do_v not_o hatch_v even_o together_o or_o many_o time_n wax_v addle_n and_o rot_a the_o egg_n that_o you_o set_v under_o they_o must_v be_v new_a lay_v howbeit_o so_o they_o be_v not_o above_o ten_o day_n old_a it_o make_v no_o great_a matter_n if_o you_o look_v not_o to_o they_o they_o will_v straightways_o sit_v after_o their_o first_o lay_v which_o you_o must_v not_o suffer_v for_o the_o young_a pulle●s_n be_v better_o for_o lay_v then_o sit_v the_o desire_n of_o sit_v be_v restrain_v by_o the_o thrust_v a_o feather_n through_o their_o nose_n the_o old_a hen_n must_v rather_o be_v suffer_v to_o sit_v than_o the_o young_a because_o of_o their_o experience_n herein_o must_v you_o
bee_n that_o agree_v not_o together_o for_o which_o you_o shall_v search_v where_o you_o see_v the_o bee_n to_o cluster_v most_o therefore_o anoint_v your_o hand_n with_o the_o juice_n of_o balm_n or_o beewort_n that_o they_o may_v abide_v you_o thrust_v in_o your_o finger_n soft_o amongst_o they_o &_o shed_v the_o bees_n search_n well_o till_o you_o have_v find_v the_o ringleader_n of_o the_o dissension_n who_o you_o must_v take_v away_o what_o the_o proportion_n &_o shape_n of_o the_o king_n be_v i_o have_v tell_v you_o a_o little_a before_o that_o be_v something_o long_o than_o the_o other_o bee_n king_n and_o lesser_a winged_a of_o a_o fair_a &_o glister_a colour_n smooth_a &_o without_o sting_n howbeit_o some_o of_o they_o be_v shagheard_n and_o ill_o colour_v which_o be_v nought_o &_o to_o be_v kill_v let_v the_o best_a as_o he_o say_v be_v the_o crown_n who_o must_v himself_o also_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o wing_n if_o he_o be_v to_o busy_a head_a &_o will_v always_o be_v carry_v his_o people_n abroad_o so_o shall_v you_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o sail_n keep_v he_o at_o home_n spit_n of_o his_o tooth_n while_o he_o dare_v not_o for_o want_v of_o his_o wing_n venture_v out_o of_o the_o door_n home_n and_o so_o shall_v he_o keep_v his_o people_n at_o home_n dydimus_n write_v that_o your_o bee_n will_v never_o go_v away_o if_o you_o rub_v the_o mouth_n of_o your_o hive_n with_o the_o dung_n of_o a_o new_a calued_a calf_n to_o the_o same_o end_n serve_v it_o if_o you_o stamp_v the_o leaf_n of_o wild_a olive_n &_o garden_n olive_n together_o and_o anoint_v the_o hive_n in_o the_o evening_n therewithal_o or_o if_o you_o wash_v the_o hive_n &_o the_o wall_n with_o honey_n sodden_a in_o water_n when_o a_o old_a stock_n be_v come_v to_o a_o small_a number_n &_o that_o there_o be_v not_o bee_n enough_o to_o furnish_v the_o hive_n you_o must_v supply_v the_o want_n with_o a_o new_a swarm_n destroy_v the_o king_n of_o the_o first_o swarm_n in_o the_o spring_n so_o shall_v both_o the_o swarm_n dwell_v together_o in_o amity_n with_o their_o old_a parent_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v you_o hereafter_o where_o i_o mean_v to_o speak_v of_o repair_v the_o stock_n the_o summer_n be_v past_a ensue_v the_o time_n for_o take_v of_o honey_n to_o which_o harvest_n the_o travail_n of_o the_o whole_a tend_v hive_n the_o time_n for_o gather_v thereof_o columella_n teach_v to_o be_v then_o when_o we_o perceive_v the_o drone_n to_o be_v drive_v out_o and_o banish_v by_o the_o bee_n for_o thence_o they_o dryve_v the_o drowsy_a drone_n away_o this_o drone_n be_v a_o untimely_a birth_n drone_n and_o a_o unperfet_a bee_n but_o very_o like_a unto_o the_o bee_n save_v that_o he_o be_v big_a body_a lie_v always_o idle_a in_o the_o hive_n not_o labour_v himself_o but_o feed_v like_o a_o lubber_n of_o the_o sweat_n of_o his_o fellow_n yet_o serve_v he_o for_o the_o breed_n and_o bring_v up_o of_o the_o young_a which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v they_o thrust_v he_o out_o of_o the_o hive_n 〈…〉_o varro_n appoint_v three_o season_n for_o take_v out_o the_o honey_n the_o first_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o seven_o starres●_n the_o second_o in_o summer_n the_o three_o at_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n this_o sign_n be_v when_o the_o hive_n be_v heavy_a &_o that_o they_o be_v double_o furnish_v you_o may_v make_v your_o conjecture_n by_o the_o bee_n when_o they_o make_v great_a noise_n within_o &_o when_o you_o see_v they_o stand_v dance_v and_o play_v at_o their_o door_n as_o also_o if_o look_v into_o the_o hive_n you_o perceive_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o coache_n to_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o honey_n film_n dydimus_n think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a time_n for_o the_o first_o harvest_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n the_o second_o the_o beginning_n of_o autumn_n the_o three_o the_o set_n of_o the_o seven_o star_n which_o be_v about_o october_n howbeit_o these_o time_n be_v not_o always_o precise_o to_o be_v observe_v but_o according_a to_o the_o forwardness_n of_o the_o season_n for_o if_o so_o be_v you_o take_v the_o honey_n before_o their_o comb_n be_v ready_a they_o take_v it_o ill_o &_o present_o leave_v work_v the_o time_n for_o gelding_n or_o drive_v your_o bee_n be_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n for_o you_o must_v not_o at_o noon_n trouble_v your_o hive_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o gelding_n of_o your_o hive_n you_o must_v have_v two_o instrument_n for_o the_o non●e_n a_o foot_n &_o a_o half_a long_o and_o more_o the_o one_o of_o they_o must_v be_v a_o long_a knife_n of_o a_o good_a breadth_n have_v at_o the_o end_n a_o bend_a crook_n to_o scrape_v withal_o the_o other_o must_v be_v plain_a and_o very_o sharp_a that_o with_o the_o one_o you_o may_v cut_v the_o comb_n &_o with_o the_o other_o scrape_v they_o and_o draw_v out_o what_o so_o ever_o dregs_n or_o filth_n you_o ●inde_v in_o they_o and_o if_o your_o hive_n be_v not_o open_o behind_o you_o shall_v make_v a_o smoke_n with_o galbanum_fw-la or_o dry_a dung_n be_v put_v into_o a_o earthen_a pan_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n small_a at_o the_o one_o end_n from_o whence_o the_o smoke_n shall_v come_v &_o broad_a at_o the_o other_o from_o which_o you_o shall_v blow_v up_o the_o smoke_n from_o the_o fire_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o colum●lla_n show_v you_o this_o pot_n you_o must_v suffer_v at_o the_o first_o to_o smoke_v into_o the_o hive_n and_o afterward_o round_o about_o without_o and_o so_o shall_v you_o drive_v they_o he_o that_o meddle_v in_o this_o case_n with_o the_o bee_n 〈…〉_o must_v special_o keep_v himself_o from_o lechery_n and_o drunkenness_n and_o wash_v himself_o clean_o for_o they_o love_v to_o have_v such_o as_o come_v about_o they_o to_o be_v as_o pure_a and_o clean_a as_o may_v be_v they_o delight_v in_o cleanliness_n so_o much_o as_o they_o themselves_o do_v remove_v from_o they_o all_o filthiness_n suffer_v no_o filth_n to_o remain_v amongst_o their_o labour_n rake_v up_o in_o heap_n together_o the_o excrement_n of_o their_o own_o body_n which_o in_o rainy_a day_n when_o they_o work_v not_o abroad_o they_o remove_v and_o throw_v out_o of_o the_o hive_n if_o you_o set_v garlic_n by_o they_o they_o will_v sting_v all_o that_o come_v near_o they_o their_o anger_n be_v chief_o assuage_v by_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o that_o use_v to_o tend_v they_o at_o who_o come_n they_o wax_v wild_a be_v well_o acquaint_v with_o those_o that_o be_v their_o keeper_n if_o there_o be_v two_o swarm_n in_o one_o hive_n and_o agree_v together_o they_o have_v two_o sort_n &_o manner_n of_o coames_n every_o swarm_n observe_v his_o own_o order_n but_o all_o the_o coame_v so_o hang_v by_o the_o roffe_n of_o the_o hive_n and_o side_n as_o they_o touch_v not_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o bee_n use_v chief_o to_o walk_v as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o their_o building_n of_o their_o comb_n the_o fashion_n of_o their_o comb_n be_v always_o according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o hive_n comb_n sometime_o square_a sometime_o round_o sometime_o long_o as_o the_o hive_n be_v in_o which_o they_o be_v fashion_v as_o in_o a_o mould_n pliny_n write_v that_o there_o be_v honey_n coame_v find_v in_o germany_n of_o eight_o foot_n in_o length_n but_o howsoever_o they_o be_v you_o must_v not_o take_v they_o all_o out_o but_o must_v use_v discretion_n in_o take_v of_o they_o among_o our_o people_n in_o the_o first_o be_v harvest_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v it_o they_o use_v with_o their_o crooked_a knife_n to_o pare_v away_o no_o more_o but_o the_o empty_a celles_fw-fr till_o they_o come_v to_o those_o that_o be_v full_a take_v good_a heed_n that_o they_o hurt_v they_o not_o and_o this_o they_o do_v in_o the_o spring_n in_o the_o latter_a harvest_n that_o be_v at_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n they_o take_v the_o coame_v full_a of_o honey_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o burn_v the_o old_a bee_n and_o always_o keep_v and_o preserve_v the_o young_a swarm_n in_o the_o first_o take_v when_o the_o meadow_n be_v full_a of_o flower_n they_o leave_v the_o five_o part_n of_o the_o coame_v behind_o in_o the_o latter_a harvest_n when_o winter_n approach_v they_o leave_v a_o thyrd_o of_o the_o coame_v for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o the_o bee._n but_o this_o quantity_n can_v not_o certain_o be_v prescribe_v for_o all_o country_n but_o must_v be_v measure_v according_a to_o the_o abundance_n or_o want_v of_o flower_n dionysius_n thaseus_fw-la think_v good_a to_o leave_v they_o a_o ten_o of_o their_o comb_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n if_o the_o hive_n be_v very_o full_a otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o