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end_n body_n lord_n supper_n 1,592 5 9.1226 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A68467 A treatise of the sacraments according to the doctrin of the Church of England touching that argument Collected out of the articles of religion, the publique catechism, the liturgie, and the book of homilies. With a sermon preached in the publique lecture, appointed for Saint Pauls Crosse, on the feast of Saint Iohn Baptist, Iune 24. 1638. / By T.B. Pr. Pl. Bedford, Thomas, d. 1653. 1638 (1638) STC 1789; ESTC S113179 66,854 266

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a_o separate_a ceremony_n though_o in_o this_o use_v chamier_n show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o appoint_v at_o all_o but_o only_o take_v up_o late_o by_o some_o private_a spirit_n but_o admit_v it_o as_o a_o separate_a ceremony_n it_o be_v use_v also_o in_o absolution_n and_o ordination_n take_v it_o as_o a_o relative_a ceremony_n i._n e._n as_o it_o be_v use_v to_o apply_v the_o element_n to_o the_o party_n so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o baptism_n at_o least_o when_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o water_n be_v pour_v upon_o the_o child_n forehead_n last_o add_v this_o that_o every_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n institution_n be_v common_a to_o every_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n this_o therefore_o say_v the_o same_o of_o ordination_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n can_v be_v no_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v unction_n have_v a_o material_a element_n grant_v it_o also_o to_o have_v be_v of_o divine_a institution_n for_o the_o text_n of_o saint_n james_n as_o 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who_o god_n have_v not_o bar_v if_o not_o then_o have_v not_o grace_v abound_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o be_v rather_o shorten_v in_o comparison_n of_o the_o old_a as_o be_v restrain_v only_o to_o the_o parent_n whereas_o before_o infant_n also_o be_v comprehend_v and_o admit_v the_o strength_n of_o this_o argument_n will_v appear_v more_o full_o by_o take_v away_o the_o cavil_v which_o they_o make_v against_o it_o object_n 1._o that_o text_n of_o cor._n 7.14_o show_v indeed_o that_o child_n be_v holy_a but_o how_o as_o the_o wife_n not_o otherwise_o viz._n as_o she_o be_v sanctify_v to_o the_o use_n of_o her_o husband_n so_o the_o child_n to_o the_o use_n of_o their_o parent_n thus_o they_o but_o they_o falsify_v the_o text_n for_o the_o text_n say_v not_o of_o the_o child_n as_o it_o do_v of_o the_o wife_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v sanctify_v but_o they_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d holy_a which_o be_v more_o emphatical_a neither_o do_v the_o text_n speak_v of_o the_o wife_n say_v she_o be_v sanctify_v to_o the_o husband_n but_o in_o or_o by_o the_o husband_n nor_o be_v the_o text_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o legitimation_n 〈◊〉_d but_o of_o the_o sanctification_n of_o the_o bed_n namely_o of_o federall_a sanctification_n or_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o pretence_n of_o they_o that_o repudiate_v their_o wife_n be_v a_o fear_n lest_o the_o infidelity_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v deprive_v the_o husband_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n which_o he_o have_v embrace_v saint_n paul_n deny_v this_o and_o show_v that_o rather_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o believer_n shall_v so_o far_o prevail_v as_o to_o draw_v the_o other_o after_o a_o sort_n within_o the_o covenant_n his_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o child_n of_o such_o be_v holy_a that_o be_v heir_n of_o the_o covenant_n now_o i_o pray_v you_o mark_v well_o
to_o manifest_v the_o benefit_n that_o we_o gain_v by_o the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o the_o necessity_n of_o receive_v particular_o cap._n 6._o the_o general_a end_n why_o sacrament_n be_v institute_v this_o twofold_n a_o mean_a of_o conveyance_n a_o pleadg_n of_o assurance_n sacramentarian_n confute_v sacramental_a union_n hence_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o translation_n of_o phrase_n real_a presence_n a_o note_n touch_v the_o spring_n of_o heresy_n the_o right_a use_n to_o be_v make_v of_o in-explicable_a mystery_n something_n touch_v transubstantiation_n and_o consubstantiation_n cap._n 7._o the_o special_a end_n of_o either_o sacrament_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o element_n baptism_n the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o admission_n person_n have_v right_o to_o baptism_n a_o argument_n prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o baptise_v infant_n anabaptist_n objection_n against_o the_o argument_n answer_v the_o lord_n supper_n the_o sacrament_n of_o preservavation_n with_o the_o use_n thereof_o cap._n 8._o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o sacrament_n in_o general_n sc_n incorporation_n into_o christ_n hence_o the_o secondary_a benefit_n of_o baptism_n 1._o remission_n 2._o regeneration_n how_o far_o baptismal_a remission_n extend_v whether_o to_o sin_n future_a cap._n 9_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n sc_n incorporation_n and_o union_n continue_v consequent_o strengthen_v and_o refresh_v of_o the_o soul._n spiritual_a disease_n and_o malady_n they_o their_o own_o great_a enemy_n who_o absent_a themselves_o cap._n 10._o corollary_n draw_v from_o the_o premise_n 1._o the_o reason_n why_o baptism_n be_v receive_v but_o once_o and_o the_o lord_n supper_n often_o how_o often_o we_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o lord_n supper_n 2._o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o sacrament_n what_o and_o how_o great_a it_o be_v in_o the_o three_o general_a part_n i_o set_v down_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o receiver_n the_o end_n &_o usefulness_n whereof_o be_v to_o prevent_v if_o it_o may_v be_v the_o prejudicate_a opinion_n of_o opus_fw-la operatum_fw-la which_o be_v so_o usual_o cast_v upon_o the_o former_a doctrine_n and_o defender_n thereof_o particular_o cap._n 11._o the_o qualification_n require_v of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n the_o equity_n of_o a_o qualification_n pre-required_n particular_o what_o be_v require_v of_o man_n what_o of_o infant_n cap._n 12._o of_o repentance_n the_o first_o branch_n of_o qualification_n common_a to_o both_o sacrament_n the_o nature_n of_o repentance_n the_o name_n thereof_o the_o act_n of_o it_o in_o the_o heart_n tongue_n hand_n touch_v confession_n and_o restitution_n cap._n 13._o of_o faith_n the_o second_o branch_n of_o qualification_n common_a to_o both_o sacrament_n the_o nature_n of_o faith_n see_v in_o the_o act_n and_o object_n how_o faith_n be_v a_o mother-grace_n sacramental_a faith_n the_o promise_n in_o either_o sacrament_n these_o two_o meeting_n together_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o omnipotency_n answer_v to_o a_o objection_n touch_v transubstantiation_n cap._n 14._o a_o special_a note_n touch_v these_o two_o branch_n of_o sacramental_a qualification_n what_o if_o profession_n be_v counterfeit_a the_o case_n of_o simon_n magus_n the_o school-tenet_n de_fw-fr obice_fw-la posito_fw-la cap._n 15._o a_o digression_n handle_v the_o case_n of_o infant_n baptism_n a_o examination_n of_o the_o anabaptist_n argument_n against_o baptise_a infant_n their_o first_o argument_n no_o precept_n nor_o precedent_n answer_v their_o second_o they_o have_v no_o faith_n answer_v show_v that_o there_o need_v none_o actual_a faith_n to_o qualify_v infant_n profession_n of_o faith_n be_v make_v by_o their_o surety_n interrogatories_n in_o baptism_n how_o understand_v good_a reason_n to_o admit_v infant_n to_o baptism_n and_o yet_o not_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n cap._n 16._o of_o qualification_n peculiar_a to_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n viz._n thankfulness_n remembrance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n the_o name_n eucharist_n the_o mean_n how_o to_o stir_v we_o up_o to_o thankfulness_n the_o manner_n how_o to_o express_v it_o cap._n 17._o of_o love_n and_o charity_n what_o be_v mean_v thereby_o reconciliation_n the_o name_n communion_n a_o pathetical_a exhortation_n to_o it_o cap._n 18._o of_o examination_n what_o it_o be_v what_o be_v require_v to_o it_o person_n employ_v in_o it_o the_o object_n of_o examination_n 1._o repentance_n the_o mark_n thereof_o 2._o i'faith_o mark_n of_o true_a faith_n a_o note_n touch_v the_o vniversallity_n of_o sacramental_a charity_n the_o necessity_n of_o this_o sacramental_a preparation_n see_v in_o the_o danger_n of_o unworthy_a receive_v and_o thus_o have_v you_o the_o sum_n of_o this_o treatise_n by_o which_o you_o may_v guess_v whether_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o read_n yea_o or_o no_o i_o have_v be_v as_o you_o see_v large_a in_o the_o practical_a part_n than_o in_o the_o theoreticall_a this_o three_o general_a part_n be_v equal_a to_o the_o other_o two_o and_o yet_o i_o have_v not_o be_v so_o large_a as_o some_o reader_n will_v think_v fit_v neither_o in_o this_o late_a and_o much_o less_o in_o the_o two_o former_a part_n thereof_o my_o apology_n be_v this_o be_v not_o a_o age_n to_o blot_v paper_n in_o they_o that_o most_o common_o bestow_v time_n in_o read_v book_n be_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o to_o they_o five_o word_n speak_v with_o reason_n and_o understanding_n be_v better_o than_o five_o thousand_o tautology_n and_o iteration_n among_o the_o laity_n if_o any_o one_o find_v not_o full_a satisfaction_n by_o what_o i_o have_v write_v the_o minister_n be_v at_o hand_n in_o every_o parish_n of_o who_o he_o may_v inquire_v and_o i_o humble_o entreat_v my_o brethren_n of_o the_o ministry_n what_o i_o faithful_o promise_v to_o they_o in_o the_o like_a occasion_n to_o do_v i_o right_n in_o help_v their_o people_n that_o desire_v it_o to_o apprehend_v the_o best_a construction_n of_o what_o may_v seem_v doubtful_a imitate_v therein_o that_o of_o saint_n austin_n lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o de_fw-fr anima_fw-la ad_fw-la renatum_fw-la vbi_fw-la mihi_fw-la animus_n ergame_n hominis_fw-la ignotus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o incertus_fw-la meliùs_fw-la arbitror_fw-la meliora_fw-la sentire_fw-la quam_fw-la inexplicata_a culpare_fw-la as_o for_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o have_v set_v down_o doctrinal_o and_o positive_o i_o know_v my_o brethren_n of_o the_o clergy_n if_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v not_o desert_v i_o much_o less_o oppose_v i_o except_o they_o will_v desert_v their_o own_o subscription_n in_o as_o much_o as_o what_o i_o have_v write_v have_v be_v collect_v totidem_fw-la ferè_fw-la verbis_fw-la out_o of_o those_o book_n to_o which_o they_o no_o less_o than_o i_o have_v heretofore_o subscribe_v to_o this_o treatise_n i_o have_v subnect_v and_o print_v with_o it_o the_o copy_n of_o a_o sermon_n preach_v late_o sc_n jun._n 24._o 1638_o in_o the_o public_a sermon_n appoint_v for_o s._n paul_n cross._n so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o as_o the_o subject_a matter_n be_v a_o argument_n cosen-german_a to_o the_o former_a treatise_n so_o in_o it_o i_o have_v the_o more_o large_o insist_v upon_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v most_o doubt_a and_o discuss_v viz._n the_o efficacy_n of_o baptism_n in_o this_o sermon_n to_o give_v you_o a_o taste_n thereof_o after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o text_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o the_o phrase_n you_o have_v something_o intersert_v touch_v this_o doctrine_n that_o death_n do_v free_v we_o from_o the_o dominion_n of_o sin_n the_o which_o though_o a_o truth_n and_o very_o useful_a as_o there_o i_o show_v for_o consolation_n against_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n yet_o be_v but_o brief_o touch_v and_o pass_v over_o as_o not_o be_v that_o which_o the_o text_n in_o hand_n do_v chief_o aim_n at_o this_o be_v indeed_o as_o than_o i_o come_v to_o show_v that_o christian_n be_v dead_a man_n and_o therefore_o freeman_n dead_a while_o they_o be_v alive_a not_o in_o sin_n but_o to_o sin_n as_o theophylact_v which_o i_o pray_v the_o reader_n to_o set_v down_o in_o the_o margin_n do_v out_o of_o vers_n 2._o supply_v the_o text_n thus_o read_v qui_fw-la mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la peccato_fw-la justificatus_fw-la est_fw-la à_fw-la peccato_fw-la this_o be_v by_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n i.e._n either_o into_o the_o profession_n of_o conformity_n with_o christ_n in_o his_o death_n or_o else_o into_o the_o participation_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n death_n the_o first_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o good_a doctrine_n viz._n that_o by_o the_o vow_n of_o baptism_n christian_n be_v dead_a to_o sin_n a_o argument_n of_o confusion_n to_o carnall-gospeller_n but_o the_o second_o i_o pitch_v upon_o because_o as_o beza_n well_o note_v non_fw-la ex_fw-la conformitate_fw-la communio_fw-la sed_fw-la ex_fw-la communione_fw-la conformitas_fw-la because_o we_o partake_v of_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n death_n thence_o it_o
a_o spiritual_a strengthen_n and_o refresh_v of_o the_o soul_n to_o cure_v those_o spiritual_a disease_n to_o which_o the_o soul_n be_v subject_a soul._n these_o disease_n be_v spiritual_a weakness_n and_o weariness_n faint_n and_o defectiveness_n apostasy_n and_o declination_n that_o this_o be_v so_o not_o only_o the_o frequent_a admonition_n and_o exhortation_n in_o sacred_a scripture_n do_v pre-suppose_a but_o also_o be_v confirm_v by_o reason_n and_o evidence_v by_o too_o woeful_a experience_n reason_n to_o confirm_v this_o may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o grace_n itself_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n nor_o any_o faculty_n in_o the_o soul_n but_o only_o a_o quality_n dwell_v in_o the_o soul_n as_o light_v in_o the_o air_n heat_n in_o the_o water_n or_o rather_o as_o sap_n in_o the_o branch_n for_o as_o they_o dry_v up_o and_o wither_v if_o either_o the_o union_n of_o they_o to_o the_o root_n be_v cut_v off_o or_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o sap_n be_v hinder_v and_o interrupt_v so_o be_v it_o here_o that_o be_v except_o there_o be_v a_o conscionable_a use_n and_o attendance_n upon_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n we_o can_v expect_v that_o grace_n shall_v live_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o new-birth_n be_v term_v incorruptible_a by_o s._n peter_n 23._o because_o by_o use_v the_o mean_n appoint_v it_o be_v preserve_v from_o decay_n not_o so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o natural_a birth_n no_o use_n of_o mean_n no_o food_n nor_o physic_n can_v preserv_v the_o liveliness_n of_o that_o beyond_o a_o appoint_a time_n nay_o even_o the_o preparation_n of_o a_o remedy_n be_v the_o supposition_n of_o a_o malady_n as_o therefore_o the_o ordination_n of_o baptism_n to_o incorporate_v we_o first_o into_o christ_n do_v prov_v that_o by_o nature_n we_o be_v wild_a olive_n so_o the_o ordination_n of_o this_o sacrament_n to_o continue_v this_o union_n and_o from_o this_o union_n continue_v to_o convey_v spiritual_a strength_n and_o refresh_v do_v sufficient_o prov_v what_o will_v become_v of_o we_o after_o we_o be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n if_o god_n shall_v leave_v man_n to_o himself_o behold_v then_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o god_n who_o know_v our_o malady_n have_v provide_v a_o remedy_n this_o remedy_n be_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n of_o christ_n most_o bless_v body_n and_o blood_n for_o which_o cause_n our_o duty_n be_v to_o frequent_v the_o same_o both_o to_o prevent_v but_o especial_o to_o repair_v the_o decay_n of_o grace_n in_o the_o soul_n so_o then_o do_v thou_o keep_v thy_o stand_n in_o grace_n have_v thou_o as_o yet_o not_o fail_v nor_o falter_v yet_o be_v not_o high-minded_a but_o fear_v the_o worst_a thou_o know_v not_o what_o tentation_n may_v encounter_v thou_o nor_o how_o much_o strength_n thou_o shall_v need_v go_v therefore_o to_o the_o sacrament_n that_o thy_o soul_n may_v be_v strengthen_v thy_o strength_n increase_v prevent_v a_o mischief_n but_o now_o have_v thou_o fail_v stumble_v fall_v oh_o than_o make_v haste_n to_o this_o bless_a ordinance_n that_o thou_o may_v be_v refresh_v and_o recover_v see_v then_o how_o much_o they_o be_v enemy_n to_o their_o own_o soul_n who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v hinder_v and_o keep_v away_o from_o this_o bless_a ordinance_n whether_o it_o be_v through_o covetousness_n or_o consciousness_n while_o man_n covet_v revenge_n or_o as_o they_o use_v to_o speak_v while_o they_o desire_v to_o right_v themselves_o by_o follow_v the_o law_n they_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o receive_v not_o that_o they_o must_v needs_o forbear_v but_o satan_n do_v so_o disturb_v the_o passion_n in_o they_o while_o they_o prosecute_v the_o law_n that_o they_o can_v settle_v their_o thought_n to_o so_o holy_a a_o work_n consciousness_n also_o keep_v many_o back_n from_o the_o sacrament_n when_o sin_n have_v get_v into_o the_o soul_n and_o guilt_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o conscience_n we_o dare_v not_o present_v our_o selus_fw-la before_o god_n but_o like_o our_o father_n adam_n do_v hide_v our_o selus_fw-la and_o prov_v the_o great_a enemy_n to_o our_o own_o soul_n to_o shut_v up_o this_o point_n see_v how_o each_o sacrament_n do_v work_v as_o a_o convenient_a mean_n to_o produce_v that_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v ordain_v baptism_n be_v appoint_v to_o admit_v we_o into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n to_o give_v we_o our_o first_o title_n and_o interest_n in_o christ_n and_o in_o it_o we_o have_v wrought_v in_o we_o remission_n and_o renovation_n a_o death_n unto_o sin_n and_o a_o new_a birth_n unto_o righteousness_n the_o lord_n supper_n do_v strengthen_v and_o refresh_v our_o soul_n and_o therefore_o fit_o appoint_v and_o design_v to_o this_o end_n to_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o confirmation_n by_o baptism_n as_o we_o hear_v the_o soul_n be_v regenerate_v and_o make_v partaker_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o grace_n these_o seed_n be_v water_v and_o as_o it_o be_v hatch_v up_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v strengthen_v ripen_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o now_o be_v the_o faithful_a soul_n confirm_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n and_o certain_a expectation_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n for_o the_o close_a of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v touch_v the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o sacrament_n peruse_v those_o few_o line_n which_o our_o church_n have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o that_o homily_n which_o intreat_v of_o the_o worthy_a receive_n and_o reverend_a esteem_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n the_o word_n be_v these_o we_o need_v not_o to_o think_v that_o such_o exact_a knowledge_n be_v require_v of_o every_o man_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o discuss_v all_o high_a point_n of_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o but_o this_o much_o we_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o hold_v that_o in_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n there_o be_v no_o vain_a ceremony_n no_o bare_a sign_n no_o untrue_a figure_n of_o a_o thing_n absent_a but_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v the_o table_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o bread_n and_o cup_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o memory_n of_o christ_n the_o annunciation_n of_o his_o death_n yea_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o marvellous_a incorporation_n which_o by_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o very_a bond_n of_o our_o conjunction_n with_o christ_n be_v through_o faith_n wrought_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a whereby_o not_o only_a their_o soul_n live_v to_o eternal_a life_n but_o they_o sure_o trust_v to_o win_v their_o body_n a_o resurrection_n to_o immortality_n the_o true_a understanding_n of_o this_o fruition_n and_o union_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o body_n and_o the_o head_n betwixt_o the_o true_a believer_n and_o christ_n the_o ancient_n catholic_n father_n both_o perceive_v themselves_o and_o commend_v to_o their_o people_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o call_v this_o supper_n some_o of_o they_o the_o salv_n of_o immortality_n and_o sovereign_a preservative_n against_o death_n other_o a_o deificall_a communion_n other_o the_o sweet_a dainty_n of_o our_o saviour_n the_o pledge_n of_o eternal_a health_n the_o defence_n of_o faith_n the_o hope_n of_o resurrection_n other_o the_o food_n of_o immortality_n the_o healthful_a grace_n and_o the_o conservatory_n to_o everlasting_a life_n all_o which_o saying_n both_o of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o godly_a man_n true_o attribute_v to_o this_o celestial_a banquet_n and_o feast_n if_o we_o often_o call_v to_o mind_n oh_o how_o will_v they_o inflame_v our_o heart_n to_o desire_v the_o participation_n of_o these_o mystery_n and_o oftentimes_o to_o covet_v after_o this_o bread_n continual_o to_o thirst_v for_o this_o food_n chap._n x._o corollary_n draw_v from_o the_o premise_n from_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o particular_a and_o special_a end_n of_o either_o sacrament_n may_v the_o reason_n be_v give_v why_o baptism_n be_v administer_v and_o receive_v but_o once_o &_o the_o lord_n supper_n oftentimes_o receive_v the_o ground_n of_o which_o practice_n bind_v we_o to_o obedience_n under_o correction_n i_o speak_v it_o i_o take_v to_o be_v not_o any_o direct_a text_n of_o scripture_n either_o command_v the_o one_o or_o prohibit_v the_o other_o but_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n receive_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o present_a church_n neither_o be_v this_o therefore_o in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n to_o alter_v 10_o both_o because_o the_o antiquity_n and_o universality_n of_o it_o do_v prov_v it_o to_o be_v apostolical_a and_o also_o because_o the_o original_n of_o this_o custom_n may_v in_o a_o certain_a sense_n be_v say_v to_o be_v divine_a this_o original_n be_v the_o analogy_n and_o proportion_n which_o hold_v between_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o
not_o unfit_o term_v believer_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n as_o also_o the_o infant_n of_o pagan_n be_v just_o account_v infidel_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o infidelity_n and_o if_o saint_n paul_n have_v dispute_v the_o cause_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o as_o he_o say_v of_o levi_n that_o in_o abraham_n he_o pay_v tithe_n to_o melchisedec_n so_o he_o will_v have_v say_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o faithful_a do_v in_o their_o parent_n profess_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n add_v this_o that_o this_o virtual_a profession_n be_v actuate_v by_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o surety_n and_o parent_n at_o baptism_n and_o this_o be_v the_o answer_n of_o our_o church_n to_o the_o former_a objection_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o that_o ab-renunciation_n be_v the_o profession_n of_o repentance_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o child_n so_o also_o the_o recitation_n of_o the_o article_n a_o profession_n of_o faith_n and_o repute_v he_o according_a to_o that_o well_o know_v say_v of_o saint_n austin_n peccavit_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la credit_n in_o alio_fw-la as_o his_o offence_n so_o his_o profession_n be_v the_o act_n of_o another_o but_o he_o by_o imputation_n yea_o but_o say_v the_o anabaptist_n this_o be_v the_o blasphemous_a invention_n of_o pope_n higinius_n where_o mark_v i_o pray_v you_o the_o spirit_n of_o envy_n note_n and_o detraction_n that_o can_v speak_v well_o of_o nothing_o that_o be_v not_o frame_v in_o the_o model_n of_o his_o own_o brain_n higinius_n be_v say_v indeed_o to_o have_v appoint_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n but_o the_o interrogatory_n in_o baptism_n be_v yet_o more_o ancient_a &_o may_v be_v the_o sponsion_n and_o profession_n of_o parent_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o child_n in_o use_n long_o before_o higinius_n the_o profession_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o record_n be_v at_o the_o first_o direct_v and_o plain_a by_o recitation_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o form_n of_o confession_n afterwards_o it_o seem_v that_o for_o help_v of_o memory_n &_o to_o provide_v a_o remedy_n against_o bashfulness_n that_o which_o the_o party_n repeat_v be_v put_v into_o question_n propound_v by_o the_o minister_n and_o answer_v brief_o as_o now_o the_o form_n be_v by_o the_o party_n and_o what_o the_o man_n grow_v answer_v by_o themselves_o the_o same_o do_v parent_n for_o their_o child_n before_o the_o time_n of_o higinius_n but_o why_o do_v his_o blackmouth_n call_v this_o custom_n blasphemous_a why_o call_v he_o higinius_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pope_n have_v it_o not_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v style_v this_o custom_n of_o interrogatory_n in_o baptism_n answer_v by_o depute_a surety_n to_o have_v style_v it_o i_o say_v as_o some_o other_o do_v ridiculous_a and_o unreasonable_a have_v it_o not_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v style_v this_o higinius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o he_o be_v indeed_o but_o he_o must_v call_v he_o pope_n but_o this_o be_v the_o vehemency_n of_o the_o anabaptisticall_a spirit_n to_o lay_v on_o load_n of_o rail_a word_n when_o there_o want_v weight_n of_o solid_a reason_n by_o the_o anabaptist_n own_o confession_n the_o custom_n be_v very_o ancient_a for_o higinius_n be_v the_o eight_o bishop_n of_o rome_n live_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 150._o long_v before_o the_o pope_n be_v breed_v and_o bear_v ever_o since_o when_o it_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o church_n boniface_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o saint_n augustin_n seem_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o his_o day_n it_o have_v antiquity_n only_o to_o plead_v for_o the_o continuance_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o since_o till_o of_o late_a year_n count_v it_o ridiculous_a much_o less_o blasphemous_a but_o pass_v we_o over_o the_o bitterness_n of_o word_n examine_v the_o matter_n why_o shall_v infant_n be_v catechise_v and_o ask_v for_o a_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n answer_v out_o of_o lombard_n 1._o and_o bonadventure_o that_o it_o be_v do_v not_o for_o their_o instruction_n but_o for_o their_o obligation_n not_o as_o if_o the_o infant_n shall_v thereby_o be_v teach_v but_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n so_o that_o this_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n i_o forsake_v i_o believe_v that_o be_v i_o bind_v myself_o to_o do_v these_o hereafter_o and_o this_o interpretation_n i_o prefer_v before_o other_o sacramentum_fw-la as_o be_v more_o reasonable_a and_o more_o agreeable_a to_o that_o which_o our_o church_n do_v resolve_n upon_o for_o the_o minister_n speak_v to_o the_o surety_n say_v this_o infant_n must_v promise_v and_o afterward_o have_v promise_v bonifacium_fw-la in_o the_o catechism_n they_o do_v promise_n and_o vow_n and_o again_o they_o do_v promise_v and_o vow_v they_o both_o in_o their_o name_n hence_o the_o church_n do_v style_v godfather_n and_o godmother_n not_o by_o the_o new-fangled_a name_n of_o witness_n but_o surety_n which_o do_v intimate_v a_o obligation_n the_o which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o apparent_a to_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o our_o church_n because_o that_o in_o private_a baptism_n where_o there_o be_v a_o present_a expectation_n of_o death_n neither_o be_v these_o interrogatory_n use_v nor_o surety_n appoint_v by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o interrogatory_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o church_n which_o jibidem_fw-la lombard_n and_o bonaventure_n do_v give_v and_o confirm_v out_o of_o dyonisius_n hard_o it_o may_v seem_v and_o harsh_a i_o grant_v thus_o to_o explain_v these_o phrase_n which_o be_v of_o the_o present_a tense_n be_v strain_v to_o the_o future_a professiones_fw-la but_o he_o be_v over-squeamish_a which_o will_v not_o bear_v with_o the_o harshness_n of_o a_o speech_n when_o the_o explication_n of_o it_o give_v can_v be_v reject_v to_o shut_v up_o this_o point_n since_o partly_o in_o their_o propagation_n partly_o by_o their_o surety_n a_o profession_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n be_v make_v the_o want_n of_o actual_a profession_n be_v no_o bar_n to_o hinder_v infant_n from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n the_o second_o thing_n object_v be_v this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n why_o child_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o baptism_n than_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o profession_n of_o faith_n make_v by_o surety_n may_v admit_v they_o to_o the_o one_o sacrament_n it_o may_v also_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o other_o true_o indeed_o so_o it_o may_v supper_n if_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v require_v but_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o two_o sacrament_n and_o so_o divers_a reason_n why_o infant_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o the_o one_o and_o not_o to_o the_o other_o baptism_n be_v for_o admission_n and_o regeneration_n the_o lord_n supper_n for_o confirmation_n and_o preservation_n they_o be_v fit_a to_o receiv_v the_o beginning_n ●hat_n as_o yet_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o receiv_v the_o end_n and_o consummation_n baptism_n require_v no_o sacramental_a action_n from_o the_o party_n so_o do_v the_o lord_n supper_n 16_o in_o that_o he_o be_v a_o mere_a patient_n in_o this_o he_o must_v be_v a_o agent_n he_o must_v take_v and_o eat_v which_o the_o infant_n can_v do_v last_o though_o repentance_n and_o faith_n be_v require_v in_o the_o way_n of_o qualification_n to_o both_o sacrament_n yet_o to_o fit_v a_o man_n for_o the_o worthy_a partake_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n other_o grace_n and_o gracious_a action_n be_v require_v which_o be_v incompatible_a with_o the_o age_n of_o infancy_n to_o the_o handle_n of_o which_o i_o now_o return_v have_v thus_o fair_o rid_v my_o hand_n of_o these_o brainsick_a and_o froward_a spirit_n the_o anabaptist_n and_o their_o abetter_n chap._n xvi_o of_o the_o qualification_n peculiar_a to_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o first_o of_o thankfulness_n thankfulness_n for_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v a_o special_a branch_n of_o our_o qualification_n for_o the_o right_n and_o worthy_a receive_n of_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o church_n have_v put_v word_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o minister_n that_o after_o he_o have_v exhort_v the_o people_n to_o repentance_n faith_n and_o new-obedience_n he_o shall_v add_v this_o communion_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n you_o must_v give_v most_o humble_a and_o hearty_a thanks_o to_o god_n the_o father_n sonn_v and_o holy_a ghost_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n both_o god_n and_o man._n and_o in_o the_o catechism_n among_o other_o thing_n touch_v which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o examine_v himself_o before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o church_n have_v intersert_v this_o a_o thankful_a remembrance_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ._n note_v here_o 1._o a_o remembrance_n the_o reason_n
suppose_v that_o one_o of_o the_o corinthian_n shall_v have_v be_v so_o wilful_a 6._o as_o to_o deny_v this_o medium_n this_o argument_n of_o saint_n paul_n what_o be_v there_o to_o confirm_v the_o argument_n and_o to_o convince_v the_o gainsayer_n but_o only_o the_o practice_n of_o infants-baptism_n this_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v here_o presuppose_v else_o do_v the_o argument_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o overthrow_v itself_o 2._o object_n circumcision_n be_v but_o a_o seal_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n even_o the_o law_n which_o be_v make_v to_o abraham_n and_o to_o his_o child_n after_o the_o flesh_n this_o fleshy_a covenant_n have_v a_o seal_n in_o the_o flesh_n viz._n circumsion_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n touch_v life_n and_o salvation_n which_o be_v make_v only_o with_o believer_n thus_o the_o anabaptist_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v elude_v the_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o circumcision_n of_o infant_n and_o whereas_o the_o text_n of_o saint_n paul_n do_v direct_o cross_v this_o his_o base_a esteem_n of_o circumcision_n honour_v it_o with_o that_o worthy_a title_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n 4.11_o the_o anabaptist_n expound_v it_o thus_o a_o seal_n of_o his_o faith_n not_o in_o the_o messiah_n but_o in_o that_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a wherein_o he_o bewray_v a_o twofold_a ignorance_n anabaptist_n first_o in_o disjoyn_v these_o two_o viz._n his_o faith_n in_o the_o messiah_n and_o his_o faith_n in_o the_o promise_n which_o be_v subordinate_a for_o in_o gen._n 12.1.4_o divers_a promise_n be_v make_v to_o abraham_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n of_o a_o numerous_a offspring_n of_o the_o messiah_n in_o who_o all_o nation_n shall_v be_v bless_v these_o do_v saint_n paul_n in_o rom._n 4.13_o join_v in_o one_o and_o call_v it_o the_o promise_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o world_n of_o these_o three_o the_o first_o and_o second_o only_o be_v mention_v gen._n 15._o but_o questionless_a the_o three_o include_v and_o ratify_v by_o a_o formal_a covenant_n to_o abraham_n who_o believe_v and_o be_v thereupon_o justify_v afterwards_o in_o gen._n 17._o the_o second_o alone_o mention_v but_o questionless_a the_o other_o include_v and_o all_o ratify_v by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o circumcision_n which_o be_v to_o he_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n which_o abraham_n have_v before_o he_o be_v circumcise_v that_o all_o be_v include_v in_o both_o place_n though_o not_o all_o mention_v may_v yet_o further_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o in_o gen._n 22._o when_o god_n will_v last_o manifest_v how_o his_o covenant_n and_o seal_n have_v build_v up_o abraham_n in_o faith_n by_o that_o sore_a trial_n they_o be_v again_o all_o three_o repeat_v his_o faith_n accept_v and_o commend_v this_o do_v not_o or_o will_v not_o the_o anabaptist_n receiv_v but_o disjoyn_v those_o which_o shall_v be_v conjoin_v as_o be_v all_o apprehend_v by_o the_o same_o faith_n another_o part_n of_o his_o ignorance_n be_v the_o misinterpretation_n of_o that_o phrase_n the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n a_o phrase_n twice_o use_v in_o that_o four_o chapter_n equivalent_a to_o and_o therefore_o to_o be_v expound_v by_o that_o phrase_n the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n and_o that_o also_o 10.6_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n rom._n 10.3_o both_o which_o be_v join_v in_o one_o rom._n 3.22_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n which_o betoken_v not_o the_o essential_a righteousness_n of_o god_n but_o the_o benefit_n of_o justification_n or_o impute_a righteousness_n which_o he_o bestow_v on_o believer_n for_o their_o justification_n this_o benefit_n god_n have_v bestow_v upon_o abraham_n do_v seal_v it_o up_o to_o he_o afterward_o by_o circumcision_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v not_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o faith_n as_o the_o anabaptist_n speak_v full_a ignorant_o but_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n that_o be_v of_o justification_n which_o come_v by_o faith_n and_o not_o by_o work_n we_o conclude_v therefore_o that_o infant_n of_o believer_n may_v be_v lawful_o baptize_v that_o by_o baptism_n they_o may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n nay_o inasmuch_o as_o baptism_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o admission_n and_o no_o time_n fit_a to_o incorporate_v the_o bud_n of_o christian_n into_o christ_n than_o while_o they_o be_v bud_n that_o so_o betimes_o grace_n may_v prevent_v the_o growth_n of_o natural_a corruption_n infancy_n be_v the_o fit_a time_n for_o baptism_n nay_o the_o only_a time_n in_o the_o successive_a age_n of_o the_o church_n so_o far_o be_v god_n from_o bar_v infant_n from_o baptism_n that_o he_o may_v rather_o seem_v to_o have_v allot_v they_o to_o it_o and_o it_o to_o they_o we_o conclude_v also_o touch_v baptism_n that_o it_o do_v not_o only_o admit_v the_o baptise_a into_o the_o roll_n of_o christian_n this_o indeed_o be_v do_v in_o baptism_n whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o witness_n and_o a_o conveniency_n of_o public_a administration_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o it_o be_v also_o a_o admission_n into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n here_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o assurance_n that_o they_o be_v indeed_o within_o the_o covenant_n and_o to_o be_v deal_v withal_o by_o the_o ministry_n as_o man_n in_o covenant_n with_o god_n the_o lord_n supper_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o our_o preservation_n and_o confirmation_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n not_o enough_o that_o man_n be_v bear_v live_v and_o lively_a except_o a_o care_n be_v have_v of_o their_o preservation_n so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o spiritual_a life_n not_o enough_o that_o we_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n except_o we_o be_v confirm_v in_o grace_n we_o may_v lose_v our_o former_a hope_n of_o future_a glory_n to_o begin_v in_o the_o spirit_n do_v not_o profit_v they_o who_o end_n in_o the_o flesh_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o the_o scripture_n be_v full_a of_o exhortation_n to_o constancy_n and_o perseverance_n to_o make_v our_o call_n and_o election_n sure_a so_o have_v god_n ordain_v also_o a_o sacrament_n for_o our_o preservation_n and_o certain_a confirmation_n in_o grace_n and_o holiness_n this_o be_v to_o we_o the_o tree_n of_o life_n and_o immortality_n here_o be_v provide_v for_o we_o that_o bread_n of_o life_n 6._o of_o which_o who_o so_o eat_v shall_v live_v for_o ever_o here_o be_v that_o true_a nectar_n and_o ambrosia_n which_o do_v continual_o renew_v the_o youth_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n within_o we_o but_o of_o this_o more_o when_o we_o come_v to_o the_o benefit_n now_o let_v this_o only_o be_v add_v that_o this_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v for_o this_o end_n it_o will_v hence_o follow_v that_o all_o those_o be_v to_o be_v bar_v from_o this_o sacrament_n which_o without_o breach_n of_o charity_n may_v be_v think_v as_o yet_o not_o admit_v into_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n such_o i_o count_v all_o person_n unbaptise_v these_o must_v be_v send_v first_o to_o the_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v to_o this_o sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n in_o vain_a be_v food_n seek_v where_o there_o be_v no_o life_n this_o also_o must_v be_v think_v upon_o by_o they_o that_o address_v themselves_o to_o this_o sacrament_n this_o sacrament_n be_v ordain_v to_o this_o end_n supper_n do_v i_o propound_v the_o same_o end_n to_o myself_o in_o my_o partake_n if_o not_o what_o good_a can_v i_o expect_v thence_o shall_v i_o propound_v to_o myself_o another_o end_n than_o that_o which_o god_n have_v propound_v be_v then_o my_o end_n to_o gain_v my_o confirmation_n in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n do_v not_o preservation_n presuppose_v admission_n and_o initiation_n how_o do_v it_o appear_v to_o i_o further_a than_o by_o register_n that_o i_o have_v be_v incorporate_v into_o christ_n what_o fruit_n of_o my_o baptism_n do_v i_o find_v and_o feel_v in_o myself_o be_v i_o unbaptise_v in_o the_o flesh_n the_o church_n will_v bar_v i_o shall_v i_o not_o bar_v myself_o till_o i_o find_v and_o feel_v my_o soul_n baptize_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n such_o meditation_n as_o these_o will_v help_v to_o dispose_v the_o soul_n and_o fit_v it_o for_o the_o sacrament_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n this_o be_v the_o next_o thing_n that_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v of_o chap._n viii_o the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n the_o church_n in_o the_o book_n of_o article_n do_v thus_o explain_v herself_o touch_v this_o particular_a that_o by_o baptism_n as_o by_o a_o instrument_n the_o promise_n of_o remission_n and_o of_o our_o adoption_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v visible_o seal_v faith_n be_v confirm_v and_o grace_v increase_v in_o the_o second_o