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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n body_n hand_n left_a 1,233 5 9.8567 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48253 The military duties of the officers of cavalry containing the way of exercising the horse according to the practice of this present time : the motions of horse, the function of the several officers, from the chief captain to the brigadeer / written originally in French by the Sieur de la Fontaine, ingineer in ordinary to the most Christain king and translated for the use of those who are desirous to be informed of the art of war as it is practised in France, by A.L. La Fontaine, sieur de.; Lovell, Archibald. 1678 (1678) Wing L178; ESTC R32445 50,400 157

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up_o their_o quarter_n he_o be_v to_o dispose_v his_o man_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v come_v near_o the_o quarter_n he_o shall_v divide_v they_o into_o six_o squadron_n of_o sixty_o trooper_n a_o piece_n and_o shall_v divide_v the_o forty_o remain_v into_o two_o ploton_n or_o small_a party_n of_o twenty_o a_o piece_n under_o good_a commander_n and_o shall_v give_v to_o each_o of_o they_o one_o or_o two_o trumpeter_n to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o he_o shall_v set_v upon_o the_o place_n by_o which_o he_o have_v propose_v to_o himself_o to_o enter_v the_o quarter_n these_o little_a body_n with_o their_o trumpet_n may_v give_v the_o alarm_n on_o all_o hand_n some_o on_o the_o right_n and_o some_o on_o the_o left_a and_o at_o the_o place_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o best_a guard_v by_o that_o great_a noise_n to_o persuade_v the_o enemy_n that_o the_o assailant_n be_v very_o numerous_a and_o strong_a than_o they_o and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o put_v they_o into_o confusion_n and_o hinder_v 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of_o his_o prudence_n and_o consider_v the_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v befall_v he_o and_o as_o he_o ought_v to_o march_v resolute_o and_o without_o fear_n so_o likewise_o shall_v he_o neglect_v no_o care_n and_o circumspection_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o best_a measure_n he_o can_v to_o facilitate_v his_o retreat_n by_o post_v some_o horse_n and_o foot_n command_v by_o a_o officer_n in_o the_o middle_n or_o some_o part_n of_o the_o way_n to_o guard_v some_o passage_n or_o some_o advantageous_a post_n when_o the_o captain_n have_v lay_v his_o design_n and_o have_v all_o his_o man_n mount_v if_o for_o instance_n he_o intend_v with_o four_o hundred_o horse_n to_o go_v and_o attack_v eight_o hundred_o of_o the_o enemy_n cavalry_n and_o beat_v
hearse_n which_o be_v hang_v and_o fasten_v over_o the_o gate_n to_o hinder_v surprise_v and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v in_o good_a condition_n he_o shall_v cause_v open_a the_o barrier_n which_o be_v within_o the_o town_n and_o the_o first_o leaf_n if_o they_o open_v to_o let_v out_o some_o private_a person_n the_o barrier_n be_v to_o be_v shut_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o that_o be_v to_o go_v out_o be_v get_v within_o and_o come_v to_o the_o drawbridge_n which_o be_v not_o hasty_o to_o be_v let_v down_o for_o the_o gate_n of_o a_o town_n can_v be_v too_o slow_o open_v in_o the_o night_n time_n nor_o too_o quick_o shut_v when_o there_o be_v two_o draw-bridge_n this_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o who_o be_v to_o go_v out_o be_v pass_v over_o it_o and_o the_o major_a or_o captain_n of_o the_o gate_n be_v to_o go_v and_o cause_v the_o other_o to_o be_v let_v down_o which_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o present_o after_o if_o it_o be_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n the_o tape_n cut_v be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v up_o but_o they_o be_v to_o march_v out_o or_o come_v in_o by_o the_o little_a gate_n at_o the_o side_n of_o the_o tape-cut_a if_o it_o be_v to_o let_v any_o convoy_n come_v in_o all_o the_o bridge_n must_v be_v let_v down_o and_o all_o the_o gate_n and_o barrier_n open_v and_o all_o the_o escovade_v that_o be_v in_o the_o court_n of_o guard_n and_o on_o the_o rampart_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v out_o to_o the_o gate_n except_o those_o who_o be_v remote_a from_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v to_o be_v open_v the_o major_n captain_n of_o the_o gate_n and_o the_o porter_n on_o such_o occasion_n ought_v each_o of_o they_o to_o have_v great_a lantern_n for_o they_o can_v in_o such_o rencounter_n see_v too_o clear_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v well_o dispose_v and_o all_o security_n take_v for_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o convoy_n the_o major_a and_o his_o aid_n shall_v stand_v by_o the_o bridge_n and_o hinder_v any_o stop_n to_o be_v make_v thereon_o make_v the_o convoy_n file_v up_o into_o two_o file_n if_o they_o be_v foot_n and_o if_o they_o be_v horse_n single_o one_o after_o another_o if_o they_o be_v carriage_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o enter_v the_o major_a his_o aid_n and_o even_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o gate_n aught_o to_o count_v the_o trooper_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o number_n of_o wagon_n that_o enter_v and_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o convoy_n be_v enter_v the_o gate_n be_v to_o be_v shut_v though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o trooper_n or_o foot_n soldier_n behind_o and_o immediate_o after_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v the_o major_n shall_v send_v back_o the_o escovade_v to_o their_o several_a court_n of_o guard_n and_o he_o himself_o at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o his_o aid_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o gate_n shall_v carry_v the_o key_n to_o the_o governor_n and_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o all_o if_o the_o major_a or_o his_o aid_n cause_n the_o gate_n be_v open_v by_o day_n or_o night_n they_o shall_v never_o suffer_v the_o key_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o any_o private_a house_n the_o major_a aught_o to_o have_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o post_n of_o honour_n and_o the_o post_n of_o fatigue_n though_o all_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v for_o post_n of_o honour_n if_o the_o major_n allow_v some_o morning_n in_o fair_a weather_n to_o the_o young_a brother_n who_o be_v in_o the_o garrison_n that_o they_o may_v be_v train_v in_o their_o exercise_n he_o will_v procure_v friend_n and_o be_v esteem_v by_o these_o young_a gentleman_n the_o regiment-major_n who_o be_v in_o garrison_n common_o take_v that_o care_n upon_o they_o yet_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v it_o without_o acquaint_v the_o major_a of_o the_o place_n because_o no_o body_n shall_v take_v arm_n without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o beside_o the_o function_n of_o major_n cease_v when_o they_o enter_v into_o garrison_n they_o may_v very_o well_o act_v several_o in_o their_o regiment_n but_o they_o must_v receive_v the_o order_n which_o they_o execute_v in_o their_o regiment_n from_o the_o major_a of_o the_o place_n otherways_o the_o order_n of_o war_n will_v be_v pervert_v and_o therefore_o there_o be_v never_o more_o than_o one_o governor_n one_o kings-lieutenant_n and_o one_o single_a major_n in_o a_o place_n and_o that_o i_o may_v continue_v to_o describe_v his_o function_n i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o a_o major_n must_v be_v most_o affectionate_a to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n faithful_a vigilant_a and_o laborious_a a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o clear_a and_o sound_a judgement_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o impartial_a in_o the_o distribution_n of_o service_n without_o any_o compliance_n he_o be_v to_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o the_o governor_n as_o he_o of_o a_o regiment_n be_v of_o the_o colonel_n he_o alone_o or_o his_o aid_n aught_o to_o carry_v the_o order_n cause_v all_o proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v and_o establish_v all_o that_o concern_v military_a discipline_n for_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o prince_n or_o governor_n take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o post_n that_o be_v to_o be_v guard_v proportion_n guard_n to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o garrison_n show_v they_o to_o the_o governor_n and_o take_v his_o order_n concern_v the_o manner_n how_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v the_o distribution_n of_o they_o and_o have_v receive_v they_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v punctual_o obey_v in_o time_n of_o war_n if_o the_o place_n may_v be_v attack_v and_o that_o there_o be_v ground_n of_o fear_n that_o the_o garrison_n be_v not_o strong_a enough_o for_o defence_n or_o that_o the_o fortification_n artillery_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n be_v not_o in_o condition_n to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n force_n he_o be_v to_o acquaint_v the_o governor_n therewith_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v to_o a_o secretary_n of_o state_n who_o have_v the_o concern_v of_o war_n for_o his_o charge_n that_o he_o may_v acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o same_o if_o the_o place_n be_v besiege_v he_o ought_v to_o take_v measure_n for_o its_o defence_n proportionable_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o inhabitant_n know_v within_o a_o little_a the_o number_n of_o soldier_n that_o may_v defend_v it_o and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o ease_v the_o governor_n of_o some_o part_n of_o the_o care_n wherewith_o he_o be_v over-burdened_n at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o if_o they_o be_v approve_v by_o he_o he_o be_v to_o take_v his_o order_n to_o cause_v his_o will_v be_v execute_v therein_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a duty_n of_o a_o well_o accomplish_a major_n so_o also_o shall_v all_o officer_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o honour_n and_o duty_n acquit_v themselves_o strenuous_o of_o their_o charge_n that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v the_o better_o serve_v there_o be_v nothing_o of_o great_a glory_n to_o a_o man_n than_o to_o command_v man_n and_o therefore_o officer_n ought_v to_o know_v their_o function_n well_o and_o command_v their_o inferior_n to_o do_v their_o duty_n that_o be_v so_o his_o majesty_n will_v be_v far_o better_a serve_v and_o take_v pleasure_n to_o see_v so_o many_o brave_a officer_n and_o so_o many_o soldier_n submit_v to_o his_o power_n and_o ready_a to_o die_v for_o his_o service_n the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o state_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o march_n of_o a_o army_n squadron_n of_o horse_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o our_o first_o part_n be_v common_o compose_v of_o eighty_o a_o hundred_o or_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o trooper_n it_o be_v very_o rare_a when_o they_o exceed_v two_o hundred_o batallion_n be_v make_v as_o strong_a as_o may_v be_v the_o pike_n be_v always_o place_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o musketeer_n on_o the_o wing_n the_o army_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o body_n which_o be_v rank_v in_o three_o line_n the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o vanguard_n the_o second_o the_o main_a body_n and_o the_o three_o if_o it_o be_v of_o almost_o equal_a force_n be_v call_v the_o rearguard_n but_o when_o weak_a it_o be_v call_v the_o body_n of_o reserve_n the_o middle_n of_o these_o three_o line_n consist_v of_o foot_n the_o cavalry_n be_v on_o the_o wing_n of_o each_o of_o the_o same_o line_n and_o sometime_o the_o squadron_n be_v place_v in_o the_o interval_n betwixt_o the_o batallion_n as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o discourse_v to_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o foot_n have_v fire_v and_o begin_v to_o put_v the_o enemy_n in_o disorder_n the_o horse_n may_v more_o easy_o advance_v and_o charge_n through_o these_o interval_n to_o break_v entire_o those_o who_o already_o begin_v to_o be_v in_o disorder_n yea_o and_o by_o that_o
interline_v if_o the_o infantry_n who_o have_v fire_v have_v suffer_v any_o check_n the_o cavalry_n which_o be_v at_o hand_n may_v maintain_v they_o and_o give_v they_o time_n to_o rally_v the_o most_o honourable_a post_n of_o all_o be_v the_o vanguard_n next_o the_o main_a body_n claim_v the_o honour_n but_o we_o must_v except_v the_o regiment_n of_o guard_n and_o the_o king_n gend'arm_n because_o both_o be_v in_o service_n and_o be_v always_o put_v in_o the_o second_o line_n there_o be_v in_o every_o line_n also_o the_o honourable_a post_n the_o old_a body_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o their_o seniority_n have_v always_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o the_o second_o in_o seniority_n be_v place_v on_o the_o left_a and_o so_o from_o rank_n to_o rank_n so_o that_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o line_n be_v the_o low_a post_n in_o honour_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o number_n of_o man_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v compose_v the_o batallion_n which_o at_o most_o consist_v of_o a_o thousand_o man_n apiece_o and_o the_o number_n of_o trooper_n that_o make_v up_o a_o squadron_n which_o be_v at_o most_o of_o two_o hundred_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o though_o there_o be_v but_o very_a few_o cavalry_n in_o a_o army_n yet_o the_o number_n of_o squadron_n be_v double_a yea_o and_o treble_v the_o number_n of_o batallion_n so_o that_o for_o every_o batallion_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o of_o the_o three_o line_n there_o will_v be_v two_o or_o three_o squadron_n in_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o same_o line_n when_o a_o army_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o batallia_n they_o observe_v five_o foot_n of_o interval_n interval_n between_o each_o trooper_n and_o three_o foot_n between_o each_o foot_n man_n which_o be_v for_o the_o front_n or_o distance_n of_o one_o file_n from_o another_o but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o shock_n the_o file_n close_o and_o the_o front_n be_v lessen_v almost_o one_o half_a there_o be_v leave_v about_o a_o hundred_o pace_n between_o the_o first_o line_n and_o the_o second_o and_o two_o hundred_o between_o the_o second_o and_o three_o that_o the_o troop_n if_o they_o be_v break_v may_v have_v ground_n to_o rally_v on_o and_o if_o less_o ground_n be_v allot_v they_o it_o will_v happen_v that_o the_o troop_n of_o one_o line_n give_v ground_n will_v break_v the_o troop_n of_o the_o second_o as_o be_v too_o near_o they_o in_o every_o line_n the_o batallion_n be_v distant_a from_o batallion_n and_o the_o squadron_n from_o squadron_n to_o a_o distance_n almost_o equal_a to_o their_o front_n so_o that_o the_o front_n of_o a_o squadron_n extend_v about_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o foot_n the_o interval_n between_o two_o squadron_n shall_v be_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o foot_n more_o or_o less_o and_o the_o front_n of_o a_o batallion_n be_v between_o a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o or_o a_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o foot_n the_o interval_n between_o two_o batallion_n shall_v be_v within_o a_o little_a equal_a to_o their_o front_n these_o interval_n be_v leave_v because_o the_o squadron_n and_o batallion_n of_o the_o second_o line_n be_v place_v just_a behind_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o first_o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o body_n of_o the_o rearguard_n be_v place_v just_a behind_o the_o interval_n that_o be_v between_o the_o body_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o these_o interval_n both_o may_v more_o easy_o advance_v against_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o if_o the_o first_o line_n be_v break_v instead_o of_o fall_v back_o upon_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o second_o as_o must_v needs_o happen_v if_o the_o body_n of_o all_o the_o line_n make_v but_o file_n it_o may_v rally_v behind_o its_o own_o ground_n and_o leave_v the_o interval_n free_a for_o the_o second_o line_n to_o advance_v and_o maintain_v the_o other_o that_o give_v ground_n if_o the_o army_n on_o a_o march_n have_v the_o enemy_n on_o head_n and_o that_o they_o march_v in_o a_o open_a and_o raze_v country_n they_o keep_v together_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o fight_v the_o cavalry_n be_v place_v upon_o the_o wing_n but_o the_o gend'arm_n come_v behind_o the_o second_o line_n the_o cannon_n march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o first_o line_n next_o come_v the_o second_o back_v by_o the_o gend'arm_n on_o the_o same_o front_n march_v the_o provision_n baggage_n and_o equipage_n of_o artillery_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o these_o equipage_v the_o rearguard_n come_v after_o but_o if_o they_o must_v come_v to_o a_o fight_n the_o rearguard_n advance_v on_o head_n of_o they_o and_o leave_v only_o two_o or_o three_o squadron_n on_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o baggage_n and_o provision_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v on_o head_n of_o a_o army_n in_o a_o close_a country_n that_o be_v divide_v by_o cross_a way_n by_o lane_n and_o ditch_n cover_v with_o wood_n or_o beset_v with_o hedge_n the_o front_n of_o each_o of_o the_o three_o line_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v contract_v and_o one_o body_n must_v file_v off_o after_o another_o in_o such_o a_o country_n the_o horse_n and_o great_a cannon_n be_v but_o of_o little_a use_n the_o cavalry_n be_v unable_a to_o fight_v there_o and_o have_v frequent_o need_v of_o succour_n common_o the_o march_n begin_v by_o one_o or_o two_o squadron_n a_o front_n than_o a_o batallion_n or_o two_o a_o front_n and_o so_o successive_o according_a as_o the_o passage_n be_v more_o or_o less_o open_a the_o cannon_n provision_n and_o baggage_n march_v only_o after_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o second_o line_n for_o the_o cannon_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o do_v any_o good_a effect_n if_o it_o be_v on_o the_o front_n that_o it_o will_v hinder_v the_o march_n of_o the_o troop_n in_o case_n the_o enemy_n be_v on_o head_n and_o will_v attack_v the_o first_o line_n in_o such_o kind_n of_o march_n there_o be_v many_o skirmish_a party_n mingle_v among_o the_o baggage_n to_o secure_v they_o against_o the_o enemy_n who_o may_v cut_v they_o off_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o infantry_n have_v a_o particular_a order_n for_o the_o march_n of_o the_o baggage_n for_o the_o baggage_n of_o the_o old_a regiment_n march_v first_o though_o these_o old_a regiment_n be_v even_o in_o the_o three_o line_n when_o there_o be_v two_o or_o three_o narrow_a pass_n the_o army_n march_v in_o two_o or_o three_o pillar_n to_o march_v in_o pillar_n be_v when_o the_o line_n instead_o of_o make_v a_o large_a front_n make_v a_o long_a file_n so_o to_o march_v in_o three_o pillar_n be_v to_o march_v in_o three_o long_a file_n if_o a_o army_n march_v by_o pillar_n one_o half_a of_o the_o cannon_n be_v place_v in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o vanguard_n and_o the_o other_o half_a in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o main_a body_n there_o be_v but_o very_o few_o put_v in_o the_o pillar_n of_o the_o rearguard_n because_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v weak_a than_o the_o other_o pillar_n and_o less_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o artillery_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v on_o the_o flank_n in_o a_o large_a and_o open_a country_n the_o army_n march_v likewise_o in_o three_o pillar_n the_o first_o pillar_n that_o side_n to_o the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v compose_v of_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o vanguard_n the_o cannon_n shall_v march_v between_o that_o first_o pillar_n and_o the_o enemy_n the_o second_o pillar_n shall_v be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o main_a battle_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o rearguard_n so_o that_o when_o the_o enemy_n appear_v make_v the_o three_o pillar_n turn_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a according_a as_o the_o enemy_n shall_v appear_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a all_o the_o army_n by_o that_o motion_n will_v be_v in_o order_n of_o battallia_fw-la and_o the_o cannon_n on_o the_o front_n of_o a_o council_n of_o war._n it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o who_o command_v a_o army_n be_v a_o man_n endow_v with_o all_o the_o good_a quality_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o a_o general_n shall_v do_v when_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o order_n from_o the_o king_n write_v and_o countersign_v by_o his_o secretary_n of_o war_n be_v to_o endeavour_v to_o follow_v punctual_o the_o same_o order_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o succeed_v in_o they_o and_o give_v no_o advantage_n to_o his_o enemy_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o his_o glory_n he_o ought_v have_v a_o journal_n book_n wherein_o he_o shall_v cause_v to_o be_v insert_v by_o his_o chief_a secretary_n all_o the_o order_n letter_n and_o answer_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v receive_v or_o give_v that_o he_o may_v be_v thereby_o always_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o give_v his_o sovereign_n a_o account_n of_o his_o duty_n
of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o country_n through_o which_o the_o army_n be_v to_o march_v instruct_v himself_o by_o the_o general_a and_o particular_a map_n of_o the_o country_n and_o also_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o peasant_n he_o shall_v then_o draw_v up_o his_o troop_n in_o batallia_n according_a as_o he_o shall_v judge_v convenient_a or_o as_o the_o general_n have_v order_v he_o if_o it_o be_v to_o march_v in_o a_o plain_a and_o open_a country_n convenient_a for_o the_o cavalry_n artillery_n and_o the_o carriage_n than_o he_o may_v extend_v the_o wing_n of_o his_o army_n and_o march_v in_o this_o manner_n he_o shall_v divide_v the_o whole_a army_n into_o three_o body_n that_o in_o the_o middle_n shall_v be_v two_o three_o of_o all_o the_o foot_n tank_v in_o gross_a and_o by_o batallion_n of_o two_o regiment_n a_o piece_n upon_o the_o flank_n of_o that_o infantry_n the_o great_a piece_n of_o artillery_n shall_v be_v place_v accompany_v by_o some_o batallion_n of_o foot_n at_o the_o right_n and_o left_a wing_n of_o that_o middle-line_n shall_v be_v the_o cavalry_n dispose_v into_o squadron_n each_o squadron_n consist_v of_o two_o cornet_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o infantry_n march_v in_o little_a body_n shall_v close_o in_o between_o they_o and_o the_o horse_n the_o baggage_n and_o ammunition_n of_o the_o army_n with_o some_o field_n piece_n as_o we_o have_v say_v in_o the_o proper_a place_n when_o a_o army_n march_v in_o a_o straight_a country_n on_o a_o ride_v way_n no_o accident_n give_v it_o great_a umbrage_n than_o to_o be_v oblige_v to_o march_v through_o long_a and_o narrow_a pass_n when_o the_o way_n lie_v between_o hill_n the_o general_n be_v to_o send_v out_o rider_n to_o post_v themselves_o on_o the_o way_n that_o they_o may_v discover_v even_o to_o the_o low_a place_n if_o the_o enemy_n be_v not_o entrench_v there_o observe_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o always_o ask_v news_n of_o the_o enemy_n march_v if_o the_o way_n be_v cover_v with_o tree_n two_o or_o three_o day_n before_o the_o army_n come_v there_o carpenter_n and_o pioner_n must_v be_v send_v before_o with_o a_o guard_n of_o horse_n to_o defend_v they_o whilst_o they_o be_v cut_v down_o the_o tree_n and_o enlarge_a the_o way_n that_o they_o make_v space_n for_o the_o army_n to_o march_v by_o pillar_n at_o first_o there_o must_v advance_v a_o squadron_n of_o horse_n and_o then_o a_o gross_a body_n which_o be_v to_o be_v back_v by_o foot_n than_o the_o artillery_n shall_v follow_v mingle_v with_o some_o batallion_n of_o foot_n and_o afterward_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n which_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v up_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o cavalry_n but_o if_o the_o country_n be_v incommodious_a and_o that_o neither_o wagon_n nor_o artillery_n can_v be_v bring_v through_o it_o the_o way_n stretch_v along_o mountain_n little_a hill_n valley_n navigable_a and_o un_fw-we navigable_a river_n and_o other_o difficult_a place_n and_o that_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o cannon_n in_o such_o a_o case_n the_o general_n draw_v a_o little_a aside_o out_o of_o the_o way_n shall_v cause_v the_o ford_n and_o way_n to_o be_v sound_v and_o try_v he_o shall_v always_o send_v out_o some_o to_o get_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o when_o he_o be_v well_o inform_v of_o the_o way_n and_o that_o he_o have_v make_v some_o of_o they_o fit_a for_o the_o passage_n of_o cannon_n he_o be_v to_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o two_o body_n and_o shall_v make_v one_o of_o they_o march_v in_o file_n and_o afterward_o the_o artillery_n which_o be_v to_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o second_o body_n or_o rearguard_n if_o the_o war_n be_v to_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o enemy_n country_n and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o pass_v through_o some_o one_o of_o his_o province_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o lay_v down_o a_o siege_n or_o to_o bring_v relief_n to_o some_o place_n that_o be_v to_o be_v protect_v then_o either_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v already_o defeat_v in_o open_a battle_n or_o keep_v the_o field_n to_o bring_v succour_n into_o the_o place_n besiege_v or_o to_o hinder_v relief_n from_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o besieger_n on_o all_o these_o various_a occasion_n whether_o the_o army_n camp_n in_o the_o field_n or_o in_o a_o village_n the_o general_n be_v to_o have_v special_a care_n that_o the_o commissary_n general_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o treasurer_n of_o war_n behave_v themselves_o with_o the_o fidelity_n that_o their_o charge_n require_v especial_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o provision_n which_o ought_v incessant_o be_v provide_v either_o by_o victualler_n or_o convoy_n if_o the_o enemy_n have_v be_v beat_v and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o body_n of_o a_o army_n than_o the_o general_n may_v order_v his_o march_n as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o either_o in_o a_o open_a and_o plain_a or_o in_o a_o close_a and_o cover_a country_n but_o if_o they_o have_v rally_v again_o after_o their_o rout_n and_o of_o the_o wrack_n of_o their_o force_n have_v make_v up_o a_o army_n considerable_a enough_o to_o cross_v the_o design_n of_o the_o victorious_a army_n then_o must_v he_o march_v in_o a_o close_a body_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o army_n may_v be_v in_o freedom_n to_o pass_v into_o all_o sort_n of_o place_n be_v dispose_v into_o pillar_n the_o cavalry_n shall_v march_v on_o the_o flank_n on_o the_o front_n and_o at_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o pillar_n the_o infantry_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o in_o gross_a batallion_n the_o artillery_n and_o baggage_n on_o one_o side_n all_o attend_v by_o some_o old_a regiment_n to_o cover_v and_o hinder_v they_o from_o be_v cut_v off_o of_o the_o march_n of_o a_o army_n in_o a_o close_a and_o cover_a country_n a_o army_n pass_v through_o a_o close_a and_o cover_a country_n suffer_v many_o inconvenience_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v engage_v in_o a_o enemy_n country_n for_o it_o can_v march_v in_o batallia_n far_o less_o bring_v up_o the_o artillery_n the_o way_n be_v often_o break_v by_o wood_n rivers_n and_o other_o incommodious_a place_n and_o passage_n if_o the_o army_n be_v oblige_v to_o pass_v through_o such_o kind_n of_o place_n the_o general_n or_o marshal_v the_o camp_n be_v to_o send_v before_o some_o ingineer_n with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o company_n of_o foot_n and_o pioner_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n make_v bridge_n build_v boat_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o do_v all_o that_o the_o engineer_n shall_v command_v they_o who_o be_v to_o take_v the_o best_a measure_n they_o can_v for_o facilitate_v the_o march_n of_o the_o army_n and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v the_o general_n be_v to_o take_v special_a care_n to_o send_v out_o some_o party_n of_o horse_n a_o scout_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o know_v if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o field_n what_o way_n they_o march_v and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o avoid_n of_o ambush_n and_o surprise_v that_o be_v the_o time_n when_o the_o general_n shall_v set_v his_o spy_n at_o work_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n design_n which_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a advantage_n in_o such_o a_o enterprise_n the_o general_n by_o his_o scout_n shall_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o enemy_n countenance_n to_o which_o he_o be_v not_o slight_o to_o give_v credit_n unless_o confirm_v by_o many_o and_o if_o he_o know_v that_o the_o enemy_n wait_v not_o for_o he_o at_o some_o place_n or_o pass_v he_o shall_v advance_v his_o army_n and_o go_v in_o search_n of_o they_o if_o his_o order_n be_v so_o but_o if_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o surprise_v he_o in_o some_o narrow_a passage_n or_o in_o cross_v a_o river_n he_o be_v to_o use_v all_o circumspection_n in_o pass_v such_o place_n that_o he_o may_v preserve_v his_o troop_n from_o the_o surprise_v of_o the_o enemy_n in_o all_o these_o various_a occurrence_n whether_o he_o encamp_v in_o the_o field_n or_o in_o some_o village_n he_o be_v to_o take_v most_o special_a care_n that_o the_o commissary_n general_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o treasurer_n of_o war_n act_n with_o all_o the_o faithfulness_n that_o their_o office_n require_v and_o particular_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o provision_n which_o must_v be_v daily_o supply_v as_o well_o by_o convoy_n as_o victualler_n the_o commissary_n general_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o careful_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o corn_n which_o he_o be_v to_o gather_v together_o into_o granary_n and_o store_n by_o he_o under_o officer_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v skilful_a and_o faithful_a that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o care_v not_o