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end_n black_a white_a wing_n 1,801 5 10.1444 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33771 Adam in Eden, or, Natures paradise the history of plants, fruits, herbs and flowers with their several names ... the places where they grow, their descriptions and kinds, their times of flourishing and decreasing as also their several signatures, anatomical appropriations and particular physical vertues together with necessary observations on the seasons of planting and gathering of our English simples with directions how to preserve them in their compositions or otherwise : ... there is annexed a Latin and English table of the several names of simples, with another more particular table of the diseases and their cures ... / by William Coles ... Coles, William, 1626-1662. 1657 (1657) Wing C5087; ESTC R8275 685,192 638

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substance_n after_o it_o be_v keep_v a_o while_n out_o of_o the_o water_n but_o pliable_a whilst_o it_o be_v there_o the_o place_n and_o time_n most_o of_o these_o coral_n be_v find_v about_o marcelles_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o sardinia_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n but_o seldom_o on_o this_o side_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o rock_n on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o england_n about_o st._n michael_n mount_n where_o gerard_n say_v that_o white_a and_o yellow_a coral_n do_v grow_v they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v grow_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o temperature_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o coral_n do_v cool_a and_o bind_v yet_o the_o white_a be_v think_v to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a operation_n than_o the_o red_a or_o black_a the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o substance_n both_o of_o red_a and_o white_a coral_n come_v very_o near_o to_o that_o of_o the_o tooth_n but_o the_o white_a be_v near_o in_o colour_n may_v more_o proper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v 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they_o keep_v the_o room_n cool_v and_o make_v a_o goodly_a show_n without_o the_o last_o be_v find_v by_o dr._n penny_n as_o clusius_n say_v by_o dantswick_n the_o four_o last_o be_v find_v by_o clusius_n in_o germany_n austria_n and_o syria_n and_o some_o on_o the_o pyrenean_n hill_n and_o in_o savoy_n and_o be_v most_o of_o they_o keep_v in_o our_o ●ardens_n the_o first_o be_v in_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o the_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o second_o and_o three_o flower_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o april_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o may_n and_o so_o do_v the_o rest_n their_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n or_o august_n except_o the_o second_o which_o have_v not_o be_v see_v to_o bear_v any_o the_o temperature_n the_o flower_n and_o leave_n of_o honeysuckle_n be_v of_o a_o cleanse_n consume_a and_o digest_v quality_n the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n make_v of_o the_o leave_n or_o the_o flower_n and_o leave_n of_o honey-suckle_n with_o some_o fig_n and_o 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old_a church_n at_o bath_n in_o england_n the_o eight_o grow_v at_o padua_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o the_o last_o in_o syria_n as_o by_o its_o title_n do_v appear_v they_o all_o flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n and_o bring_v forth_o their_o seed_n the_o second_o year_n after_o the_o sow_v except_o the_o two_o last_o of_o who_o time_n we_o can_v resolve_v you_o the_o temperature_n mullein_n be_v of_o a_o dry_a temperature_n the_o leaf_n have_v also_o a_o digest_v and_o cleanse_v quality_n as_o galen_n affirm_v the_o virtue_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o mullein_n be_v likewise_o very_o good_a for_o the_o lung_n and_o for_o those_o also_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n and_o this_o our_o a●e●tion_n be_v confirm_v in_o that_o the_o country_n people_n especial_o the_o husbandman_n in_o kent_n do_v give_v it_o their_o cattle_n against_o the_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v a_o approve_a medicine_n for_o the_o same_o whereupon_o they_o call_v it_o bullock_n lungwort_n and_o i_o therefore_o mention_v it_o because_o cattle_n be_v also_o in_o some_o sort_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o ●n_v their_o disease_n the_o say_v leaf_n be_v a_o little_a bruise_v and_o lay_v o●_n bind_v to_o a_o ho●es_n foot_n that_o be_v grievous_o prick_v with_o shoe_v ●oth_v wonderful_o heal_v it_o in_o a_o sho●t_o ●pace-neither_a be_v it_o useful_a for_o cattle_n but_o for_o man_n also_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o root_n take_v in_o wine_n be_v commend_v against_o lask_n and_o flux_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o decoction_n thereof_o gargle_v in_o the_o mouth_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o toothache_n and_o b●ing_v drink_v it_o be_v profitable_a for_o those_o that_o be_v burst_a and_o for_o those_o that_o have_v cramp_n and_o convulsion_n if_o
the_o form_n the_o ordinary_a female_a peony_n rise_v up_o with_o many_o stalk_n which_o be_v at_o first_o of_o a_o red_a colour_n and_o the_o young_a leaf_n like_v unto_o the_o young_a red_a leaf_n of_o the_o wallnut-tree_n which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o a_o dark_a or_o dead_a green_a colour_n and_o become_v large_a at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o stalk_n be_v grow_v fair_a large_a red_a flour_n like_o the_o great_a double_a rose_n of_o provence_n but_o that_o it_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a red_a have_v also_o in_o the_o midst_n yellow_a thread_n or_o thrum_n like_o they_o in_o the_o rose_n which_o some_o take_v to_o be_v the_o seed_n though_o false_o which_o be_v fade_v and_o fall_v away_o there_o come_v in_o their_o place_n two_o three_o or_o four_o rough_a crooked_a pod_n bend_v a_o contrary_a way_n as_o some_o ram_n horn_n do_v the_o seed_n be_v of_o a_o black_a shine_a colour_n the_o root_n consist_v of_o many_o thick_a and_o short_a tuberous_a bunch_n fasten_v at_o the_o end_n of_o long_a string_n and_o all_o from_o the_o head_n of_o the_o root_n which_o be_v thick_a and_o short_a the_o place_n and_o time_n most_o of_o the_o sort_n aforesaid_a grow_v in_o the_o physick-garden_n in_o oxford_n and_o in_o some_o garden_n about_o london_n and_o westminster_n but_o else_o they_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v find_v except_o the_o double_a female_n as_o i_o say_v which_o grow_v in_o many_o country_n garden_n and_o do_v flower_n usual_o about_o may_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n the_o temperature_n the_o root_n of_o peony_n as_o galen_n say_v do_v gentle_o bind_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o sweetness_n and_o have_v also_o join_v with_o it_o a_o certain_a bitterish_a sharpness_n it_o be_v in_o temperature_n not_o very_o notable_o hot_a but_o according_a to_o our_o own_o symmetry_n or_o constitution_n or_o rather_o a_o little_o hot_a and_o it_o be_v dry_a and_o of_o subtle_a part_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n the_o head_n of_o the_o flower_n of_o peony_n be_v not_o yet_o blow_v have_v some_o signature_n and_o proportion_n with_o the_o head_n of_o man_n have_v suture_n and_o little_a vai_fw-fr 〈…〉_o dispersed_a up_o and_o down_o like_a unto_o those_o which_o environ_v the_o brain_n when_o the_o 〈…〉_o ower_n blow_v they_o open_v a_o outward_a little_a skin_n represent_v the_o skull_n and_o a_o 〈…〉_o very_o available_a against_o the_o falling-sickness_n which_o next_o to_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n be_v of_o the_o great_a virtue_n but_o the_o root_n be_v most_o effectual_a for_o it_o they_o be_v fresh_a take_v up_o and_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o child_n they_o cure_v it_o but_o the_o ●ure●l_a way_n both_o for_o they_o and_o especial_o those_o which_o be_v elder_a it_o to_o take_v the_o root_n of_o male_a peony_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o infuse_v it_o in_o a_o sufficient_a proportion_n of_o back_n for_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n at_o least_o be_v first_o wash_v clean_o and_o stamp_v very_o small_a then_o strain_v it_o and_o drink_v a_o good_a draught_n first_o and_o last_o morning_n and_o evening_n for_o several_a day_n together_o before_o and_o 〈…〉_o of_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n a_o ●●ue_n and_o orderly_a preparation_n of_o the_o body_n aforehand_o with_o posset-drink_a make_v of_o be●ony_n etc._n etc._n be_v first_o have_v the_o extraction_n of_o the_o root_n and_o the_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n do_v the_o same_o the_o root_n endure_v ten_o year_n it_o comfort_v and_o cherish_v the_o body_n provoke_v urine_n and_o purge_v the_o liver_n and_o kidney_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o purge_v the_o blood_n and_o be_v good_a for_o woman_n in_o childbed_n to_o purge_v their_o second_o and_o termes_n as_o much_o as_o a_o almond_n be_v take_v at_o a_o time_n it_o help_v the_o gripe_n of_o the_o belly_n the_o shed_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n come_v by_o stop_v of_o the_o urine_n the_o smoke_n of_o the_o little_a branch_n of_o the_o root_n receive_v in_o the_o nose_n put_v away_o the_o king's-evil_n the_o root_n itself_o take_v away_o blac●_n spot_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v in_o the_o wane_n of_o the_o moon_n when_o she_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v ●odden_v in_o wine_n and_o drink_v it_o purge_v the_o belly_n help_v the_o colic_n cleanse_v the_o gut_n defend_v against_o fren●●es_n and_o passion_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o strangury_n and_o bite_v of_o serpent_n and_o the_o spleen_n and_o have_v castoreum_n boil_a with_o it_o it_o help_v the_o palfie_n and_o the_o stone_n but_o there_o must_v be_v take_v at_o once_o but_o four_o dram_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n drink_v with_o white-wine_n ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o reins_o and_o bladder_n and_o be_v good_a for_o the_o ache_n of_o the_o belly_n have_v saffron_n mix_v with_o it_o it_o be_v a_o sovereign_a medicine_n for_o the_o yellow_a jaundice_n the_o male_a peony_n have_v black_a shine_a seed_n intermix_v with_o many_o red_a or_o crim_a on_o grain_n which_o together_o make_v a_o very_a pretty_a show_n of_o which_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o black_a provoke_v term_n and_o the_o red_a stop_v they_o ●●_o they_o be_v of_o that_o colour_n the_o black_a take_v night_n and_o morning_n by_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o nightmare_n be_v very_o effectual_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o seed_n minister_v in_o meat_n and_o drink_n to_o child_n do_v send_v forth_o the_o stone_n beginning_n in_o they_o and_o be_v therefore_o good_a to_o be_v use_v of_o such_o as_o have_v it_o by_o inheritance_n from_o their_o parent_n by_o a_o tenure_n call_v ex_fw-la vitioso_fw-la semine_fw-la or_o else_o have_v get_v it_o by_o purchase_n ex_fw-la intemperantiâ_fw-la by_o which_o two_o way_n most_o part_n of_o disease_n grow_v and_o the_o say_a powder_n drink_v with_o wine_n restore_v the_o wit_n comfort_v the_o sense_n and_o recover_v the_o speech_n the_o distil_a water_n or_o syrup_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n work_v the_o same_o effect_n that_o the_o root_n and_o seed_n do_v though_o more_o weak_o take_v the_o root_n of_o peony_n and_o peel_v off_o the_o outward_a skin_n take_v also_o periwinkle_n leave_v stamp_n and_o strain_v they_o with_o black_a cherry-water_n and_o let_v the_o patient_n for_o three_o morning_n fast_v drink_v a_o good_a draught_n thereof_o but_o if_o he_o mend_v not_o at_o three_o time_n let_v he_o drink_v it_o long_o this_o receipt_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o lady_n cage_n chap._n iii_o of_o poppy_n the_o name_n the_o general_a name_n with_o which_o the_o greek_n have_v christen_v this_o plant_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o some_o of_o they_o say_v come_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la ministra●do_fw-la quod_fw-la vescen●●s_fw-la suis_fw-la muni●s_fw-la fungi_fw-la non_fw-la p●ssu●●_fw-la other_o think_v it_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-fr à_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d quia_fw-la ojus_fw-la usus_fw-la nimiùm_fw-la infrigidet_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la tandem_fw-la motum_fw-la auferat_fw-la which_o in_o plain_a english_a i●_n because_o it_o do_v so_o stupefy_v those_o that_o eat_v it_o that_o they_o can_v go_v about_o their_o bu●●nesse_n or_o because_o the_o use_n of_o it_o do_v cool_v too_o much_o and_o at_o length_n make_v man_n insensible_a the_o garden_n white_a kind_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o of_o diascorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thyl●●iti●_n and_o the_o black_a seed_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hortense_n or_o sativum_fw-la the_o wild_a kind_n be_v call_v p●●●_n rhea_n that_o be_v fluidum_fw-la because_o the_o flower_n shed_v present_o after_o they_o be_v blow_v in_o latin_a papaver_fw-la rh_fw-mi 〈…〉_o ●●ticum_fw-la rubr●m_fw-la or_o silvestre_n of_o we_o in_o english_a poppy_n for_o the_o most_o part_n yet_o in_o some_o country_n it_o be_v call_v red-weed_n in_o other_o jone_n silver_n pin_n fair_a without_o and_o foul_a within_o be_v understand_v in_o other_o cheeseboul_n spatle_v poppy_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a papaver_fw-la sp●meum_n in_o respect_n of_o that_o frothy_a spittle_n or_o froth_n that_o be_v call_v cuckoo-spittle_n with_o which_o the_o stalk_n and_o leaf_n of_o this_o plant_n abound_v more_o than_o any_o other_o the_o kind_n there_o be_v several_a sort_n of_o poppy_n some_o tame_a and_o of_o the_o garden_n as_o 1._o the_o white_a garden_n poppy_n 2._o the_o black_a garden_n poppy_n 3._o the_o double_a white_a poppy_n 4._o the_o double_a black_a poppy_n 5._o the_o double_a purple_a poppy_n 6._o the_o scarlet_a double_a poppy_n 7._o small_a double_a poppy_n 8._o wild_a double_a poppy_n other_o wild_a and_o of_o the_o field_n as_o 1._o yellow_a horn_a poppy_n 2._o red_a poppy_n or_o corn-rose_n 3._o little_o red_a poppy_n
help_v also_o to_o cleanse_v all_o the_o deformity_n or_o discolouring_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o freckle_n and_o spot_n thereof_o as_o well_o fresh_a as_o dry_v the_o juice_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n help_v the_o fall_n down_o of_o the_o fundament_n if_o it_o be_v anoint_v therewith_o the_o juice_n of_o showbread_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o plantain_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n mix_v together_o and_o aloe_n mirth_n and_o olibanum_n add_v thereto_o stop_v the_o bleed_a of_o the_o nose_n if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o nostril_n and_o forehead_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v do_v with_o plant_n that_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o nose_n for_o the_o polypus_n and_o the_o stop_n of_o blood_n chap._n xli_o of_o medlar_n the_o name_n the_o mouth_n challenge_v the_o next_o place_n and_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o that_o part_n shall_v especial_o be_v regard_v without_o which_o other_o can_v not_o subsist_v and_o because_o medlar_n be_v find_v to_o be_v helpful_a to_o many_o distemper_n thereof_o i_o begin_v with_o that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a mespilus_n and_o the_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mespilum_n dioscorides_n affirm_v that_o this_o medlar-tree_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o do_v galen_n and_o of_o divers_a sicanion_n the_o fruit_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a kind_n be_v call_v tricocco_n of_o the_o three_o grain_n or_o stone_n that_o it_o have_v the_o tree_n be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o medlar_n or_o openarse-tree_n and_o the_o fruit_n medlar_n and_o open_n the_o kind_n five_o sort_n hereof_o be_v reckon_v up_o 1._o the_o great_a manure_v medlar_n 2._o the_o ordinary_a or_o small_a medlar_n 3._o the_o common_a italian_a medlar_n 4._o the_o great_a white_a medlar_n 5._o the_o medlar_n of_o naples_n the_o form_n the_o great_a medlar-tree_n grow_v near_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o quince-tree_n spread_v forth_o branch_n of_o a_o reasonable_a size_n with_o long_a and_o narrow_a leave_n then_o either_o the_o apple_n or_o quince_n and_o not_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o sprig_n stand_v the_o flower_n make_v of_o fair_a white_a great_a broad_a point_a leave_n nick_v in_o the_o middle_n with_o some_o white_a thread_n also_o after_o which_o come_v the_o fruit_n of_o a_o brownish_a green_a colour_n be_v ripe_a be_v a_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o top_n which_o be_v the_o five_o green_a leave_n which_o be_v rub_v of_o or_o fall_v away_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fruit_n be_v see_v to_o be_v somewhat_o hollow_a the_o fruit_n be_v very_o harsh_a before_o it_o be_v mellow_v and_o have_v usual_o five_o hard_a kernel_n within_o it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n three_o of_o these_o sort_n grow_v with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n the_o two_o first_o do_v grow_v in_o orchard_n and_o sometime_o in_o hedge_n among_o briar_n and_o bramble_n and_o the_o last_o with_o some_o few_o lover_n of_o rarity_n the_o other_o two_o have_v scarce_o be_v see_v in_o this_o country_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o the_o fruit_n be_v not_o ripe_a till_o september_n or_o october_n after_o which_o they_o must_v lie_v till_o they_o be_v as_o it_o be_v rot_v before_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v eat_v the_o temperature_n the_o medlar_n be_v cold_a dry_a and_o astringent_a the_o leave_n be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n suppose_v that_o place_n to_o be_v a_o mouth_n which_o some_o call_v by_o another_o name_n as_o it_o well_o may_v be_v and_o then_o we_o may_v appropriate_v it_o to_o the_o mouth_n by_o signature_n however_o the_o mouth_n be_v not_o only_o gratify_v by_o its_o pleasant_a taste_n be_v mellow_a and_o order_v with_o honey_n or_o sugar_n but_o the_o decoction_n of_o they_o be_v good_a to_o gargoyle_n and_o wash_v the_o mouth_n throat_n and_o tooth_n when_o there_o be_v any_o defluxion_n of_o blood_n or_o humour_n to_o stay_v they_o which_o otherwise_o may_v cause_v pain_n and_o swell_n to_o bind_v those_o distillation_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o pain_n the_o same_o also_o serve_v well_o both_o to_o drink_v and_o to_o bathe_v the_o stomach_n warm_a that_o be_v give_v to_o loathe_v cast_v or_o vomit_v by_o sortify_v digestion_n and_o preserve_v the_o humour_n from_o putrefaction_n but_o if_o a_o pultis_fw-la or_o plaster_v be_v make_v with_o dry_a medlar_n beat_v and_o mix_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o red_a rose_n whereunto_o a_o few_o clove_n and_o nutmeg_n may_v be_v add_v and_o a_o little_a red_a coral_n also_o and_o apply_v to_o the_o stomach_n it_o will_v work_v more_o effectual_o the_o decoction_n aforesaid_a serve_v also_o for_o a_o good_a bath_n for_o woman_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o ove●_n that_o have_v their_o course_n come_v down_o too_o abundant_o or_o for_o the_o pile_n when_o they_o bleed_v too_o much_o the_o dried_a leave_n in_o powder_n strew_v on_o bleed_v or_o fresh_a wound_n restrain_v the_o blood_n and_o heal_v up_o the_o wound_n quick_o both_o leaf_n and_o fruit_n be_v of_o singular_a good_a use_n to_o bind_v and_o to_o strengthen_v whatsoever_o have_v need_n of_o those_o quality_n the_o stone_n or_o kernel_n bruise_v to_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o liquor_n especial_o wherein_o some_o parsley_n root_n have_v be_v steep_v all_o night_n or_o a_o little_a boil_a do_v mighty_o drive_v out_o stone_n and_o gravel_n from_o the_o kidney_n and_o that_o by_o signature_n beside_o these_o effect_n the_o mellow_a fruit_n be_v often_o serve_v among_o other_o sort_n of_o fruit_n to_o the_o table_n and_o eat_v with_o pleasure_n by_o those_o who_o have_v no_o need_n of_o physic_n but_o work_v in_o woman_n with_o child_n both_o to_o please_v the_o taste_n as_o in_o other_o and_o to_o stay_v their_o long_n after_o unusual_a meat_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o very_o effectual_a for_o they_o that_o be_v apt_a to_o miscarry_v and_o make_v they_o joyful_a mother_n that_o of_o naples_n be_v the_o more_o delicate_a and_o be_v also_o account_v more_o effectual_a for_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a chap._n xlii_o of_o the_o mulberry_n tree_n the_o name_n the_o tree_n be_v name_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d morea_n and_o sycaminus_n in_o latin_a morus_n à_fw-la morâ_fw-la from_o its_o slowness_n to_o put_v forth_o its_o leave_n for_o of_o all_o tree_n it_o bud_v last_o which_o it_o seldom_o do_v before_o may_n the_o cold_a weather_n be_v past_a and_o therefore_o the_o old_a writer_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v it_o the_o wise_a tree_n it_o be_v call_v in_o shop_n morus_n celsus_fw-la quasi_fw-la excelsa_fw-la as_o a_o distinction_n between_o it_o and_o the_o bramble_n cubus_fw-la who_o berry_n be_v also_o call_v mora_n but_o b●●i_n be_v add_v to_o know_v they_o by_o the_o kind_n parkinson_n have_v but_o three_o sort_n hereof_o 1._o the_o common_a black_a mulberry_n tree_n 2._o the_o white_a mulberry_n tree_n 3._o the_o virginian_a mulberry_n tree_n beside_o which_o as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v there_o be_v a_o wild_a kind_n which_o put_v out_o leave_v somewhat_o like_o the_o former_a and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n and_o have_v fruit_n not_o much_o unlike_a but_o it_o never_o bring_v it_o to_o perfection_n the_o form_n the_o common_a black_a mulberry_n tree_n grow_v very_o great_a and_o tall_a the_o body_n and_o the_o great_a arm_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o thick_a rugged_a bark_n the_o young_a bough_n and_o branch_n be_v smooth_a whereon_o be_v broad_a roundish_n leave_v set_v point_v at_o the_o end_n and_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n like_o mint_n leave_v but_o that_o they_o be_v far_o big_a and_o smooth_a the_o blooming_n or_o flower_n be_v downy_a like_o catkin_n after_o which_o immediate_o follow_v the_o fruit_n make_v of_o many_o grain_n set_v together_o of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n at_o first_o then_z red_z when_o they_o be_v harsh_a and_o sour_a but_o afterward_o black_a when_o they_o be_v full_a ripe_a be_v full_a of_o a_o sweetish_a juice_n which_o will_v die_v the_o finger_n and_o mouth_n of_o they_o that_o gather_v and_o eat_v they_o wherein_o lie_v divers_a small_a seed_n the_o root_n grow_v not_o deep_a but_o spread_v far_o be_v of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o two_o former_a sort_n be_v nourish_v up_o in_o wood_n or_o great_a orchard_n in_o the_o levant_n or_o eastern_a country_n to_o nourish_v their_o silk_n worm_n where_o they_o keep_v they_o in_o abundance_n and_o may_v peradventure_o be_v natural_a in_o some_o of_o these_o place_n they_o be_v plentiful_a nurse_v up_o in_o italy_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o may_v have_v be_v very_o numerous_a here_o in_o england_n if_o the_o letter_n of_o king_n james_n
be_v good_a for_o weak_a and_o macerate_v person_n or_o such_o as_o be_v lean_a they_o open_a and_o cleanse_v the_o breast_n provoke_v spit_v and_o be_v good_a in_o the_o pleurisy_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n they_o open_v the_o passage_n of_o urine_n cleanse_v the_o kidney_n and_o provoke_v sleep_n they_o increa●e_v geniture_n or_o seed_n both_o in_o man_n and_o woman_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n and_o help_v the_o sight_n be_v blanch_v and_o dry_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v in_o powder_n which_o take_v by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o thing_n stay_v the_o looseness_n of_o the_o belly_n bitter_a almond_n open_v the_o stop_n of_o the_o liver_n and_o spleen_n cleanse_v the_o lung_n from_o gross_a tough_a phlegm_n cleanse_v the_o kidney_n and_o provoke_v urine_n they_o take_v away_o flatulent_a or_o windy_a humour_n in_o the_o body_n and_o provoke_v the_o course_n in_o woman_n be_v take_v with_o amylum_fw-la or_o starch_n and_o mint_n they_o be_v good_a against_o spit_v of_o blood_n and_o take_v with_o water_n they_o be_v good_a for_o pain_n in_o the_o back_n and_o the_o inflammation_n of_o the_o lung_n they_o preserve_v from_o drunkenness_n if_o five_o or_o six_o be_v eat_v in_o a_o morning_n fast_v the_o oil_n of_o bitter_a almond_n be_v take_v kill_v worm_n help_v the_o pain_n suffocation_n and_o tortion_n of_o the_o womb._n be_v drunken_a with_o wine_n it_o mitigate_v the_o cough_n and_o bring_v away_o the_o stone_n or_o gravel_n in_o the_o kidney_n it_o be_v report_v that_o if_o bitter_a almond_n be_v give_v to_o a_o fox_n he_o die_v present_o after_o the_o oil_n both_o of_o bitter_a and_o sweet_a almond_n be_v good_a to_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o roughness_n and_o spot_n but_o the_o bitter_a be_v most_o effectual_a be_v mix_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o oil_n of_o caper_n and_o the_o spleen_n anoint_v therewith_o it_o help_v the_o hardness_n thereof_o it_o cure_v deafness_n and_o noise_n in_o the_o ear_n if_o it_o be_v drop_v into_o they_o and_o help_v the_o scurfynesse_n of_o the_o head_n and_o the_o sore_n thereof_o if_o the_o temple_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o head_n and_o bring_v rest_n or_o boil_v bitter_a almond_n with_o vinegar_n of_o rose_n and_o rose_n leave_v and_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o temple_n be_v bruise_v with_o honey_n they_o be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n the_o powder_n of_o the_o almond_n cake_n after_o the_o oil_n be_v press_v from_o they_o do_v cleanse_v the_o hand_n or_o skin_n in_o any_o place_n better_o than_o sope._n if_o the_o oil_n be_v mix_v with_o hony_n powder_n of_o liquorice_n oil_n of_o rose_n and_o white_a wax_n and_o the_o eye_n therewith_o anoint_v it_o clear_v they_o and_o help_v the_o dimness_n thereof_o chap._n lxxxi_o of_o the_o vine_n the_o name_n the_o manure_v vine_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a vitis_n vinifera_n and_o sativa_fw-la or_o culta_fw-la the_o wild_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o latin_a vitis_n sylvestris_fw-la vitis_n à_fw-la vino_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la inu●tetur_fw-la ad_fw-la uvaa_o pariendas_fw-la dicitur_fw-la but_o there_o be_v another_o vitis_n sylvestris_fw-la of_o the_o grecian_n that_o be_v the_o clematis_n uron_n of_o the_o latin_n by_o some_o and_o amaradulcis_a by_o other_o when_o as_o this_o be_v call_v labrusca_n to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v know_v asunder_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o unripe_a grape_n of_o the_o manure_v vine_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o grape_n of_o the_o wild_a vine_n which_o come_v not_o to_o ripeness_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a omphacium_fw-la &_o agresta_n in_o latin_a in_o english_a varjuice_n the_o grape_n when_o they_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n be_v call_v uvae_fw-la passae_fw-la and_o passulae_fw-la solis_fw-la raisin_n the_o juice_n or_o liquor_n press_v out_o of_o the_o ripe_a grape_n be_v call_v vinum_fw-la wine_n the_o kernel_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d acini_fw-la the_o dregs_o or_o settle_v of_o the_o wine_n be_v call_v vini_n face_n wine_n lees_n while_o they_o be_v moist_a but_o be_v dry_v be_v call_v ●artarum_fw-la tartar_n or_o argol_n the_o distil_a wine_n be_v call_v spiritus_fw-la vini_n spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o lees_n distil_v aquavita_n in_o the_o wild_a vine_n the_o flower_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o oenanthe_n that_o be_v vini_n flos_fw-la in_o latin_a which_o be_v of_o much_o use_n in_o former_a time_n but_o now_o be_v whole_o neglect_v the_o kind_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o variety_n of_o vine_n that_o be_v manure_v that_o it_o will_v require_v a_o large_a recital_n but_o study_v brevity_n i_o shall_v only_o mention_v five_o sort_n with_o the_o chief_a grape_n not_o because_o there_o be_v more_o sort_n of_o grape_n than_o vine_n but_o because_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o manure_v vine_n 1._o the_o manure_v vine_n 2._o the_o vine_n with_o thin_a cut_v leave_n like_o parsley_n which_o be_v a_o manure_v vine_n but_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o the_o leaf_n 3._o the_o wild_a vine_n of_o europe_n 4._o the_o wild_a vine_n of_o virginia_n 5._o the_o wild_a vine_n of_o canada_n the_o chief_a grape_n be_v 1._o the_o damascus_n white_a grape_n which_o be_v the_o true_a wa_z zibeba_n that_o the_o apot_n becary_n shall_v use_v in_o sundry_a of_o their_o composition_n 2._o the_o muscadine_n grape_n both_o white_a and_o red_a 3._o the_o frontignack_n or_o musk_n grape_n 4._o the_o party_n colour_a grape_n 5._o the_o raisin_n of_o the_o sun_n grape_n 6._o the_o curran_n grape_n which_o dry_v be_v those_o the_o grocer_n sell_v 7._o the_o small_a early_a black_a grape_n 8._o the_o black_a grape_n of_o orleans_n 9_o the_o grape_n without_o stone_n to_o which_o i_o add_v the_o starve_a or_o hard_a grape_n and_o the_o fox_n grape_n the_o form_n the_o manure_v vine_n in_o place_n where_o it_o have_v stand_v long_o and_o thrive_v have_v a_o great_a stem_n as_o big_a as_o one_o arm_n sleeve_z and_z all_z spread_v without_o end_n or_o measure_n if_o it_o be_v suffer_v many_o slender_a weak_a branch_n that_o must_v be_v sustain_v from_o fall_v down_o the_o young_a be_v red_a and_o the_o old_a of_o a_o dark_a colour_n with_o a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n at_o the_o sundry_a joint_n whereof_o grow_v several_a large_a broad_a green_a leave_n cut_v into_o five_o division_n and_o dent_v also_o about_o the_o edge_n at_o the_o joint_n likewise_o against_o the_o leave_n come_v forth_o long_o twine_v tendrell_n clasp_v or_o wind_v about_o whatsoever_o it_o may_v take_v hold_n of_o at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o leave_n come_v forth_o cluster_n of_o small_a greenish_a yellow_a flower_n and_o after_o they_o berry_n thick_o set_v together_o in_o bunch_n of_o several_a form_n greatness_n colour_n and_o taste_v in_o some_o the_o cluster_n be_v close_o in_o other_o more_o open_a some_o round_a other_o long_o and_o some_o tend_v to_o a_o square_n some_o likewise_o be_v very_o small_a as_o the_o currah_n grape_n other_o great_o and_o some_o a_o mean_a between_o both_o some_o again_o be_v white_a other_o black_a or_o bluish_a or_o red_a or_o particoloured_a within_o which_o there_o be_v usual_o one_o two_o or_o three_o kernel_n for_o taste_v some_o sweet_a some_o sour_a some_o mix_v according_a to_o the_o climate_n wherein_o they_o grow_v they_o that_o keep_v their_o vine_n in_o the_o best_a manner_n do_v keep_v they_o low_o and_o cut_v they_o often_o both_o winter_n and_o summer_n yet_o if_o they_o be_v prune_v late_a than_o february_n they_o lose_v their_o nourishment_n with_o weep_v but_o in_o october_n and_o november_n be_v the_o best_a time_n and_o be_v thus_o dress_v they_o grow_v better_o take_v up_o less_o room_n bring_v their_o grape_n both_o fair_a and_o sweet_a the_o place_n and_o time_n it_o be_v true_a that_o manure_v vine_n be_v plant_v every_o where_o but_o there_o be_v much_o difference_n in_o what_o soil_n and_o climate_n they_o grow_v for_o though_o the_o vine_n that_o grow_v in_o the_o canary_n island_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o at_o malaga_n and_o sheris_n yet_o the_o one_o still_o excel_v the_o other_o in_o sweetness_n and_o strength_n and_o though_o many_o of_o our_o vine_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o those_o in_o france_n yet_o they_o seldom_o come_v to_o maturity_n to_o make_v so_o good_a wine_n as_o they_o our_o country_n be_v cold_a however_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o wine_n make_v in_o england_n of_o grape_n grow_v in_o mrs._n pit_n garden_n at_o harrow_n on_o the_o hill_n but_o the_o vine_n which_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o our_o climate_n be_v the_o parsley_n
the_o seed_n and_o flower_n hereof_o and_o the_o powder_n or_o dry_a venice_n turpentine_n be_v cast_v upon_o a_o few_o quick_a coal_n in_o a_o cha●ng●ish_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n let_v into_o a_o c●olestool_n the_o pan_n be_v take_v out_o and_o the_o party_n sit_v bare_a over_o the_o fume_n that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o pile_n or_o fall_v down_o of_o the_o fundament_n or_o any_o other_o pain_n of_o that_o place_n do_v give_v much_o ease_n and_o help_v as_o also_o for_o those_o that_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o go_v often_o to_o the_o stool_n and_o can_v do_v nothing_o especial_o to_o such_o as_o have_v the_o bloody_a flux_n a_o oil_n make_v by_o the_o often_o infusion_n of_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o very_o good_a effect_n for_o the_o pile_n also_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n in_o red_a wine_n or_o in_o water_n if_o there_o be_v a_o ague_n wherein_o red_a hot_a steel_n have_v be_v often_o quench_v do_v stay_v the_o bloody_a flux_n the_o same_o also_o open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o bladder_n and_o reins_o when_o one_o can_v make_v water_n a_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_v hereof_o and_o of_o sage_n marjerom_n and_o camomile_n flower_n and_o the_o place_n bathe_v therewith_o that_o have_v their_o vein_n and_o sinew_n stark_o with_o cold_a or_o with_o cramp_n do_v bring_v they_o much_o ease_n and_o comfort_n three_o ounce_n of_o the_o distil_a water_n of_o the_o flower_n drink_v morning_n and_o evening_n some_o day_n together_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o gout_n the_o juice_n of_o the_o leaf_n and_o flower_n be_v lay_v upon_o rough_a wart_n as_o also_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a ●oots_n rub_v on_o do_v easy_o take_v they_o away_o but_o do_v no_o good_a to_o they_o that_o be_v smooth_a the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a flower_n be_v a_o especial_a remedy_n for_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o belly_n ache_v or_o the_o pain_n of_o the_o colic_n the_o decoction_n of_o the_o root_n and_o so_o al●o_o of_o the_o leaf_n be_v of_o great_a effect_n to_o dissolve_v the_o tumor_n swelling_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o throat_n the_o seed_n and_o leave_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o apply_v do_v speedy_o draw_v forth_o thorn_n or_o splinter_n get_v into_o the_o flesh_n ease_v the_o pain_n and_o heal_v they_o the_o leave_v bruise_v and_o wrap_v in_o double_a paper_n and_o cover_v with_o hot_a ash_n and_o embers_o to_o bake_v a_o while_n and_o then_o take_v forth_o and_o lay_v warm_a on_o any_o botch_n happen_v in_o the_o groin_n or_o share_n do_v dissolve_v and_o heal_v they_o the_o seed_n bruise_v and_o boil_a in_o wine_n and_o lay_v on_o any_o member_n that_o have_v be_v out_o of_o joint_n and_o be_v new_o set_v again_o take_v away_o all_o swell_n and_o pain_n thereof_o chap._n cxiii_o of_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o name_n i_o can_v find_v that_o this_o herb_n be_v mention_v by_o any_o greek_a author_n and_o therefore_o know_v not_o how_o to_o tell_v you_o what_o they_o call_v it_o if_o they_o know_v it_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a by_o the_o herbarist_n of_o late_a time_n pulmonaria_fw-la and_o pulmonalis_fw-la of_o cordus_n symphytum_n sylvestre_n or_o wild_a comfrey_n but_o see_v that_o comfry_n or_o the_o great_a confound_v be_v often_o find_v wild_a then_o this_o it_o may_v more_o apt_o be_v call_v symyhytum_fw-la maculosum_fw-la or_o maculatum_fw-la in_o english_a spot_v comfry_n sageof_o jerusalem_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n cowslip_n of_o bethlehem_n and_o of_o some_o lung_n wo●t_v from_o the_o spot_a leaf_n although_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o moss_n call_v lungwort_o of_o which_o i_o have_v entreat_v already_o both_o that_o and_o this_o be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o lung_n i_o suppose_v they_o be_v call_v cowslip_n because_o the_o flower_n be_v of_o the_o form_n of_o cowslip_n though_o not_o the_o colour_n and_o comfrey_n because_o the_o leaf_n feel_v like_o it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o rea●on_n to_o be_v give_v why_o they_o be_v call_v cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n un●esse_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o they_o shall_v grow_v thereabouts_o i_o shall_v have_v suppose_v they_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v from_o thence_o but_o that_o i_o find_v they_o grow_v natural_o here_o in_o england_n as_o you_o shall_v hear_v anon_o the_o kind_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o more_o than_o four_o sort_n of_o cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 1._o 〈◊〉_d cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n 2._o buglosse_n cowslip_n 3._o french_a or_o golden_a lungwort_n 4_o the_o lesser_a french_a or_o golden_a lungwort_n the_o form_n cowslip_n of_o jerusalem_n which_o gerard_n will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o true_a and_o right_a lungwort_n hat●●o●gh_v hairy_a and_o large_a leaf_n of_o a_o brown_a green_a colour_n confuse_o potted_a with_o divers_a spot_n or_o drop_n of_o white_a among_o which_o spring_n up_o certain_a sta●ks_n about_o a_o span_n long_o when_o they_o be_v long_a but_o seldom_o above_o half_a so_o long_o bear_v at_o the_o top_n many_o fine_a flower_n grow_v together_o in_o bunch_n like_o the_o flower_n of_o cowslip_n save_v that_o they_o be_v at_o first_o red_a or_o purple_a and_o sometime_o b●ew_a and_o oftentimes_o of_o all_o these_o colour_n at_o once_o the_o flower_n be_v fall_v there_o come_v small_a button_n full_a of_o seed_n the_o root_n be_v of_o a_o hard_a substance_n and_o black_a colour_n with_o many_o thread_n at_o the_o end_n of_o it_o the_o place_n and_o time_n they_o be_v all_o nourish_v up_o in_o garden_n because_o they_o do_v not_o common_o grow_v wild_a yet_o the_o first_o be_v find_v grow_v natural_o near_o kingswood_n in_o hampshire_n the_o second_o w●s_v find_v in_o the_o newforrest_n be_v in_o the_o same_o county_n in_o a_o wood_n by_o mr._n goodreer_n who_o as_o i_o be_o inform_v be_v the_o able_a herbarist_n now_o live_v in_o england_n he_o be_v a_o man_n we●l_o strike_v in_o year_n and_o his_o dwell_n in_o some_o part_n of_o sussex_n the_o name_n of_o the_o p●ace_n be_v yet_o unknown_a to_o i_o the_o three_o grow_v about_o godalmin_n in_o surrey_n the_o place_n of_o the_o last_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o they_o flower_n for_o the_o most_o p●rt_n about_o the_o end_n of_o march_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o april_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o may_n or_o thereabouts_o the_o temperature_n the_o leaf_n of_o this_o herb_n be_v of_o the_o same_o temperature_n with_o comfrey_n that_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n but_o the_o root_n see_v they_o be_v hard_a and_o woody_a be_v of_o a_o more_o dry_v and_o bind_v quality_n the_o virtue_n and_o signature_n the_o divers_a spot_n or_o drop_n of_o white_a wherewith_o the_o leaf_n of_o sage_a of_o jerusalem_n be_v mark_v do_v perfect_o represent_v the_o like_a spot_n upon_o the_o lung_n and_o therefore_o the_o decoction_n thereof_o be_v give_v with_o very_o good_a success_n to_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o any_o disease_n of_o the_o lung_n as_o cough_n shortness_n of_o breath_n exulceration_n stoppage_n by_o reason_n of_o thick_a corrupt_a or_o rot_a matter_n spit_v of_o blood_n etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v make_v in_o water_n and_o drink_v it_o be_v commend_v also_o for_o all_o the_o wound_n or_o hurt_n that_o happen_v to_o any_o other_o of_o the_o entrails_n and_o inward_a part_n and_o also_o for_o bursting_n or_o rupture_n it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a potherb_n and_o the_o leave_v thereof_o will_v then_o especial_o be_v chap_v as_o other_o potherb_n be_v to_o be_v boil_a in_o broth_n when_o any_o one_o shall_v be_v afflict_v with_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a distemper_n the_o flower_n thereof_o be_v likewise_o very_o wholesome_a and_o be_v pleasant_a to_o be_v put_v in_o salad_n in_o the_o spring_n time_n it_o be_v use_v to_o heal_v old_a or_o new_a wound_n be_v thereunto_o apply_v especial_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o hogsgrease_n and_o afterward_o be_v strain_v and_o set_v a_o cool_a and_o then_o lay_v upon_o the_o wound_n chap._n cxiv_o of_o sanicle_n the_o name_n neither_o be_v it_o find_v that_o sanicle_n be_v know_v to_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a o●_n latin_a author_n but_o have_v as_o many_o other_o vulnerary_n and_o other_o herb_n be_v find_v out_o and_o name_v by_o late_a writer_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a sanicula_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d à_fw-fr pot_n ore_fw-la sanandi_fw-la mun●re_fw-la from_o its_o excellency_n in_o heal_a wound_n by_o ruell●us_n and_o by_o brunfelsius_n matthiolus_n and_o lobel_n diapensia_n and_o by_o tabermontanus_n consolida_fw-la quinquefolia_fw-la the●e_n be_v another_o sort_n hereof_o call_v pinguicula_n by_o gesner_n and_o by_o some_o with_o we_o pingu●cula_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la because_o it_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o yorkshire_n we_o call_v it_o in_o
in_o all_o his_o part_n hot_a and_o dry_a exceed_v the_o three_o degree_n especial_o of_o heat_n of_o great_a force_n in_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o purge_v and_o draw_v forth_o not_o only_o choleric_a and_o phlegmatic_a humour_n but_o watery_a also_o the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n because_o bryony_n be_v say_v by_o crollius_n to_o have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o dropsy_n therefore_o i_o have_v appropriate_v it_o thereunto_o and_o indeed_o though_o be_v take_v alone_o it_o purge_v the_o belly_n with_o great_a violence_n trouble_v the_o stomach_n and_o burn_a the_o liver_n yet_o be_v correct_v by_o add_v unto_o it_o ginger_n cinnamon_n quince_n or_o such_o like_a it_o be_v very_o profitable_a therein_o for_o it_o draw_v away_o water_n abundant_o both_o by_o vomit_n and_o stool_n a_o scruple_n or_o two_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o dry_a root_n with_o a_o three_o part_n of_o cinnamon_n and_o ginger_n be_v drink_v in_o a_o little_a white-wine_n the_o juice_n decoction_n syrup_n and_o electuary_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n now_o because_o every_o one_o know_v not_o the_o way_n of_o gather_v the_o juice_n i_o shall_v here_o set_v it_o down_o in_o april_n make_v a_o deep_a overthwart_o cut_v or_o gash_n into_o a_o briony_n root_n take_v away_o the_o earth_n first_o from_o it_o put_v in_o a_o goose-quill_n a_o little_a under_o the_o slit_n slope_v the_o quill_n at_o the_o end_n which_o you_o must_v thrust_v into_o the_o root_n but_o first_o make_v a_o hole_n with_o your_o knife_n to_o get_v in_o the_o quill_n and_o so_o you_o may_v gather_v great_a store_n of_o the_o water_n of_o briony_n place_v a_o receiver_n under_o the_o quill_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o compound_n water_n of_o briony_n a_o spoonful_n whereof_o take_v by_o those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o fit_n of_o the_o mother_n ease_v they_o it_o potent_o expel_v the_o afterbirth_n and_o cleanse_v the_o womb_n exceed_o it_o be_v likewise_o profitable_a in_o the_o falling-sickness_n palsy_n apoplexy_n swim_v of_o the_o head_n &_o other_o disease_n of_o the_o brain_n by_o a_o specific_a virtue_n that_o it_o have_v in_o draw_v away_o phlegm_n and_o rheumatic_a humour_n that_o oppress_v tho●e_a part_n it_o provoke_v urine_n and_o cleanse_v the_o rein_n and_o kidney_n from_o gravel_n and_o stone_n open_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o spleen_n and_o consume_v the_o hardness_n and_o swe●ing_v thereof_o a_o scruple_n of_o the_o root_n in_o powder_n be_v take_v in_o white-wine_n bring_v down_o woman_n course_n but_o be_v not_o to_o be_v use_v by_o woman_n with_o child_n for_o fear_n of_o abortion_n a_o electuary_n make_v o●_n the_o root_n with_o honey_n o●_n sugar_n be_v ●ingula●_n good_a for_o they_o that_o be_v shortwinded_n trouble_v with_o a_o old_a cough_n pain_n in_o the_o fides_fw-la and_o for_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v or_o brui●ed_v inward_o by_o any_o fall_n for_o it_o dissolve_v and_o expel_v the_o clo●ted_a or_o congeal_a blood_n the_o root_n be_v good_a against_o the_o bite_n of_o any_o v●●tmous_a creature_n and_o kill_v worm_n in_o the_o body_n it_o be_v good_a in_o the_o king's-evil_n the_o juice_n be_v take_v with_o equal_a part_n of_o wine_n and_o honey_n the_o faecula_fw-la or_o dregs_o thereof_o be_v use_v for_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n five_o or_o ten_o grain_n be_v take_v at_o a_o time_n it_o also_o scour_v the_o skin_n and_o take_v away_o wrinkle_n freckle_n sun-burning_a black-marke_n spot_n and_o scar_n of_o the_o face_n if_o it_o be_v boil_v in_o oil_n till_o it_o be_v consume_v and_o so_o it_o take_v away_o black_a and_o blue_a spot_n which_o come_v of_o stripe_n or_o fall_v and_o dissolve_v new_a swell_n the_o root_n bruise_v and_o apply_v of_o itself_o to_o any_o place_n where_o the_o bone_n be_v break_v help_v to_o draw_v they_o forth_o be_v stamp_v with_o wine_n and_o apply_v it_o break_v boil_n and_o help_v whit-loaus_a that_o grow_v about_o the_o root_n of_o the_o nail_n it_o cleanse_v the_o skin_n from_o the_o morphew_n leprosy_n all_o run_a scab_n and_o manginesse_n if_o a_o bath_n be_v make_v thereof_o or_o the_o juice_n apply_v thereunto_o the_o berry_n may_v be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o the_o distil_a water_n though_o not_o so_o strong_a as_o the_o former_a be_v use_v for_o freckle_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n a_o pessary_a make_v of_o the_o root_n bring_v down_o the_o course_n in_o woman_n and_o bring_v forth_o the_o afterbirth_n and_o dead-child_n and_o a_o bath_n make_v hereof_o cleanse_v the_o womb_n the_o party_n sit_v therein_o chap._n clxxxxii_n of_o mechoacan_a and_o jalap_n the_o name_n mechoacan_a be_v of_o late_a invention_n and_o therefore_o have_v no_o greek_a name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a mechoacanna_n mechoacana_n mechoaca_n mechoaca_fw-la peruviana_n mechoacanum_n indicum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v bring_v from_o a_o place_n in_o the_o province_n of_o new_a spain_n call_v mechoacan_a near_o the_o ci●ty_n mex●co_n as_o also_o rhabarbarum_n album_fw-la and_o rhabarbarum_n mechoacanum_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o rhubarb_n to_o which_o it_o be_v like_a in_o effect_n which_o cause_v the_o name_n in_o english_a it_o be_v call_v mechoacan_a mechoaca_n and_o indian_a briony_n because_o the_o root_n of_o it_o have_v some_o likeness_n with_o that_o or_o white_a briony_n jalap_v also_o come_v from_o the_o indies_n and_o have_v its_o name_n from_o a_o place_n there_o call_v chelapa_n or_o calapa_n it_o have_v get_v many_o other_o name_n beside_o most_o of_o which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o former_a as_o gelapum_n gelapo_n jalapium_n jalapa_n jalappa_n jalappium_fw-la gialapa_n mechoacanna_n nigra_fw-la salapa_n xalapa_n zaqualtipan_n rhabarbarum_n nigrum_fw-la and_o brionia_n mechoacan_a nigrican_n it_o be_v call_v in_o english_a jalap_n or_o bla●k_v mechoacan_a the_o kind_n of_o these_o mechoacans_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n mention_v by_o author_n 1._o the_o mechoacan_a of_o peru._n 2._o the_o wild_a mechoacan_a 3._o black_a mechoacan_a or_o jalap_n the_o form_n the_o mechoacan_a of_o peru_n as_o it_o grow_v in_o these_o part_n send_v forth_o long_a branch_n of_o a_o dark_a grayish_a colour_n wind_v about_o whatsoever_o be_v next_o they_o and_o therefore_o pole_n be_v set_v for_o they_o to_o run_v upon_o the_o leave_n be_v somewhat_o broad-pointed_n at_o the_o end_n like_v unto_o those_o of_o black_a briony_n save_v that_o they_o be_v thin_a and_o hard_a in_o handle_v seem_v so_o dry_a as_o if_o they_o have_v no_o juice_n in_o they_o the_o flower_n which_o be_v many_o and_o stand_v in_o long_a clus●ers_n be_v of_o a_o sullen_a yellow_a colour_n in_o the_o indies_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o orange_n flower_n in_o the_o warm_a country_n of_o europe_n of_o a_o dark_a whitish_a colour_n but_o with_o we_o it_o be_v never_o know_v to_o flower_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n the_o root_n grow_v to_o be_v as_o great_a as_o any_o briony_n root_n almost_o without_o either_o taste_n or_o smell_v have_v circle_n in_o it_o when_o it_o be_v cut_v as_o may_v be_v perceive_v by_o the_o dry_a root_n which_o be_v bring_v over_o to_o we_o and_o may_v easy_o be_v bring_v into_o powder_n the_o place_n and_o time_n concern_v the_o place_n and_o time_n i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o than_o what_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o name_n and_o description_n the_o temperature_n both_o white_a and_o black_a mechoacan_a be_v hot_a in_o the_o first_o degree_n and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o consist_v of_o a_o airy_a substance_n and_o subtle_a part_n as_o also_o of_o a_o earthly_a quality_n the_o signature_n and_o virtue_n mechoacan_a as_n well_o as_o briony_n have_v the_o signature_n of_o the_o dropsy_n and_o be_v find_v to_o be_v very_o useful_a therein_o for_o it_o draw_v away_o wate●_n and_o phlegm_n and_o also_o strengthen_v the_o liver_n and_o inward_a part_n work_v without_o any_o hurtful_a quality_n molestation_n or_o gripe_a contrary_a to_o briony_n and_o mo●●_n other_o purgative_a medicine_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v give_v to_o old_a man_n child_n woman_n with_o chi●d_n and_o weak_a person_n without_o any_o offence_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o of_o that_o esteem_v it_o be_v at_o its_o first_o come_v among_o we_o though_o the_o virtue_n be_v the_o same_o so_o much_o do_v people_n regard_v the_o novelty_n more_o than_o the_o goodness_n of_o a_o thing_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a in_o a_o long_a continue_a headache_n cleanse_v the_o brain_n and_o nerve_n and_o purge_v those_o rheumatic_a distillation_n and_o humour_n that_o be_v in_o they_o it_o help_v all_o pain_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o joint_n and_o those_o of_o the_o bladder_n and_o rein_n by_o provoke_a urine_n and_o by_o that_o faculty_n which_o it_o have_v in_o expelling_a wind_n it_o ease_v th●_n colic_n and_o
and_o therefore_o we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o woody_n night-shad_n bitter-sweet_a and_o of_o some_o felon-wort_n because_o it_o cure_v the_o felon_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n the_o kind_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o nightshade_n there_o be_v only_o these_o two_o sort_n 1._o common_a woody_a nightshade_n 2._o woody_n nightshade_n with_o white_a flower_n the_o form_n the_o common_a woody_a nightshade_n grow_v up_o with_o many_o slender_a wind_a brittle_a woody_a stalk_n as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n and_o sometime_o high_o fold_v itself_o about_o the_o hedge_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o stand_v next_o thereunto_o yet_o without_o any_o clasper_v at_o all_o cover_v with_o a_o whitish_a rough_a bark_n &_o have_v a_o pith_n in_o the_o middle_n shoot_v ou●_n branch_n on_o every_o side_n which_o be_v green_a while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o so_o be_v the_o new_a shoot_v of_o those_o that_o be_v elder_a whereon_o grow_v many_o leave_n without_o order_n somewhat_o like_a unto_o those_o of_o nightshade_n but_o that_o they_o be_v point_v at_o the_o end_n with_o two_o small_a leave_n or_o piece_n of_o leave_n usual_o grow_v upon_o the_o foot-stalk_n between_o the_o leaf_n and_o the_o branch_n like_o little_a wing_n of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n but_o some_o of_o they_o have_v but_o one_o and_o some_o none_o the_o flower_n come_v forth_o at_o the_o top_n and_o side_n of_o the_o branch_n stand_v many_o together_o in_o fashion_n of_o a_o long_a umbell_a upon_o short_a foot-stalk_n one_o above_o another_o which_o consist_v of_o five_o narrow_a and_o long_a violet_n purple_a colour_a leave_n with_o a_o long_a gold-yellow_a pointel_n in_o the_o middle_n stick_v forth_o which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o round_o and_o somewhat_o long_a berry_n green_a at_o the_o first_o but_o red_a soft_a and_o full_a of_o juice_n when_o they_o come_v to_o ripeness_n of_o a_o unpleasant_a bitter_a taste_n though_o sweet_a at_o first_o wherein_o many_o flat_a white_a seed_n be_v contain_v the_o root_n spread_v itself_o into_o many_o string_n under_o ground_n not_o grow_v to_o any_o great_a bigness_n the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o grow_v in_o every_o country_n by_o the_o side_n of_o ditch_n and_o hedge_n whereon_o it_o many_o time_n run_v the_o second_o be_v seldom_o meet_v with_o but_o by_o s._n margaret_n church_n in_o rumney_n marsh_n the_o leave_v come_v forth_o in_o the_o spring_n the_o flower_n in_o july_n and_o the_o berry_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o temperature_n the_o leave_n and_o berry_n of_o bitter-sweet_a be_v hot_a and_o dry_a cleanse_v and_o waste_v away_o the_o virtue_n the_o leave_n or_o berry_n of_o bitter-sweet_a stamp_v with_o rusty_a bac●●_n apply_v to_o that_o joint_n of_o the_o fi●ger_a that_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o felon_n have_v be_v find_v by_o divers_a country_n people_n who_o be_v most_o subject_a thereunto_o to_o be_v very_o successful_a for_o the_o ●uring_n of_o the_o same_o the_o decoction_n of_o the_o leave_n and_o tender_a branch_n be_v infuse_v and_o set_v over_o the_o fire_n in_o three_o p●nts_n of_o white_a wine_n the_o pot_n wherein_o it_o be_v do_v be_v close_o cover_v for_o twelve_o hour_n together_o which_o be_v then_o strain_v be_v a_o most_o excellent_a drink_v to_o op●n_v the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o liver_n gall_n and_o spleen_n and_o be_v use_v with_o good_a success_n not_o only_o in_o the_o yellow_a but_o black_a jaundice_n and_o to_o cleanse_v wom●n_v hat_n be_v new_o bring_v ab●d_n a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n thereof_o be_v drink_v for_o many_o morning_n together_o and_o if_o you_o will_v in_o the_o evening_n also_o the_o say_a infusion_n be_v also_o available_a for_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v bruise_n fall_n and_o congeal_a blood_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o it_o be_v good_a against_o the_o dropsy_n for_o it_o purge_v away_o waterish_a and_o other_o humour_n very_o gentle_o both_o by_o urine_n and_o stool_n it_o be_v also_o use_v against_o putrid_a fever_n or_o ague_n and_o when_o any_o bone_n be_v break_v or_o out_o of_o joint_n as_o likewise_o for_o rupture_n and_o wound_n the_o shepherd_n in_o germany_n as_o tragus_n report_v do_v use_n to_o hang_v it_o about_o their_o cattle_n neck_n when_o they_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o swim_n in_o the_o head_n cause_v they_o to_o turn_v round_o as_o if_o they_o be_v bewitch_v and_o therefore_o they_o say_v it_o remove_v witchcraft_n both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n b●t_v that_o swim_n in_o the_o head_n be_v no_o effect_n of_o witchcraft_n but_o proceed_v from_o a_o natural_a cause_n for_o which_o this_o plant_n be_v a_o specific_a remedy_n as_o it_o be_v for_o all_o such_o like_a sudden_a distemper_n whatsoever_o be_v hang_v about_o the_o the_o neck_n and_o that_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n chap._n cccxliii_o of_o lady_n bedstraw_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gallium_n or_o as_o other_o have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galiun●_n and_o of_o some_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d galerion_n and_o galarion_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v milk_n into_o which_o the_o woman_n of_o former_a time_n do_v put_v this_o herb_n as_o those_o of_o we_o do_v runnet_n to_o cause_v the_o milk_n to_o turn_v into_o a_o curd_n for_o the_o make_n of_o cheese_n for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v say_v to_o serve_v very_o well_o and_o therefore_o divers_a do_v call_v it_o ●heese_n runnet_n both_o here_o and_o beyond_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a galium_fw-la after_o the_o gree●_n and_o that_o with_o white_a flower_n m●llugo_n in_o english_a lady_n bedstraw_n and_o sometime_o maid_n hair_n from_o the_o fineness_n of_o the_o leave_n the_o kind_n there_o be_v but_o six_o sort_n of_o lady_n bedstraw_n in_o all_o that_o i_o meet_v with_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v put_v they_o down_o 1._o the_o common_a lady_n bedstraw_n 2._o red_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n 3._o mountain_n white_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n 4._o the_o common_a white_a flower_a lady_n bedstraw_n 5._o mountain_n lady_n bedstraw_n of_o candy_n 6._o another_o lady_n bedstraw_n of_o candy_n the_o form_n the_o common_a lady_n bedstraw_n rise_v up_o with_o divers_a small_a brown_a square_a stalk_n stand_v upright_o at_o first_o but_o after_o it_o come_v to_o be_v about_o a_o foot_n or_o half_o a_o yard_n high_a which_o be_v its_o usual_a dimension_n the_o top_n thereof_o lean_a a_o little_a downward_o be_v most_o common_o branch_v forth_o into_o divers_a part_n full_a of_o joint_n and_o with_o divers_a very_o fine_a small_a leave_n at_o every_o one_o set_v at_o equal_a distance_n like_o wood-roof_n but_o much_o less_o and_o hardly_o rough_a at_o all_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n do_v grow_v forth_o from_o several_a joint_n many_o long_a tuft_n or_o branch_n of_o yellow_a flower_n set_v one_o above_o another_o very_o thick_a together_o consist_v of_o four_o leave_n a_o piece_n of_o a_o strong_a and_o resinous_a yet_o not_o unpleasant_a smell_n the_o seed_n be_v small_a and_o black_a like_a poppy_n seed_n two_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v join_v near_o together_o the_o root_n be_v somewhat_o red_a which_o have_v many_o small_a thread_n fasten_v unto_o it_o take_v fast_o hold_v of_o the_o earth_n and_o creep_v a_o little_a way_n also_o but_o that_o which_o make_v it_o most_o to_o increase_n be_v that_o after_o the_o branch_n be_v weigh_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o heaviness_n of_o the_o flower_n it_o take_v root_n again_o at_o the_o joint_n thereof_o the_o place_n and_o time_n the_o first_o be_v frequent_o to_o be_v find_v in_o many_o place_n of_o this_o land_n in_o dry_a pasture_n close_n and_o meadow_n and_o sometime_o in_o those_o that_o be_v wet_a though_o i_o think_v unknown_a to_o most_o but_o the_o place_n that_o i_o particular_o remember_v to_o abound_v therewith_o be_v butler_n close_o at_o adlerbury_n town_n end_n the_o second_o be_v find_v in_o italy_n and_o the_o three_o in_o germany_n on_o divers_a hill_n there_o the_o four_o be_v a_o spontaneal_a of_o our_o own_o land_n and_o grow_v in_o the_o abbey_n orchard_n at_o saint_n alban_n and_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n the_o name_n of_o the_o five_o and_o six_o speak_v their_o extraction_n they_o flower_n in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o the_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o july_n and_o august_n the_o temperature_n lady_n bedstraw_n especial_o that_o with_o yellow_a flower_n which_o be_v most_o common_a be_v dry_a and_o something_o bind_v as_o galen_n say_v the_o virtue_n though_o mugwort_n be_v a_o herb_n note_v among_o the_o vulgar_a for_o prevent_v weariness_n upon_o sore_a travel_n and_o for_o do_v it_o away_o after_o it_o be_v contract_v