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end_n benefit_n condition_n relative_a 36 3 18.5145 5 false
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A29752 The life of justification opened, or, A treatise grounded upon Gal. 2, II wherein the orthodox doctrine of justification by faith, & imputation of Christ's righteousness is clearly expounded, solidly confirmed, & learnedly vindicated from the various objections of its adversaries, whereunto are subjoined some arguments against universal redemption / by that faithful and learned servant of Jesus Christ Mr. John Broun ... Brown, John, 1610?-1679. 1695 (1695) Wing B5031; ESTC R36384 652,467 570

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than_o justification_n etc._n etc._n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o this_o case_n what_o be_v inconditione_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la in_o obligatione_fw-la as_o to_o the_o actual_a possession_n yet_o we_o can_v think_v but_o the_o holy_a &_o just_a god_n have_v receive_v satisfaction_n from_o the_o mediator_n in_o behalf_n of_o such_o for_o who_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o be_v under_o a_o obligation_n as_o we_o may_v conceive_v and_o speak_v unto_o the_o mediator_n to_o cause_v he_o see_v of_o the_o travel_n of_o his_o soul_n &_o to_o give_v he_o his_o seed_n and_o those_o he_o purchase_v and_o in_o due_a time_n to_o call_v they_o effectual_o &_o work_v faith_n in_o they_o &_o then_o justify_v etc._n etc._n adopt_v they_o etc._n etc._n &_o thus_o bestow_v all_o the_o benefit_n purchase_v upon_o then_o in_o the_o time_n &_o method_n wise_o determine_v but_o if_o mr._n baxter_n understand_v by_o this_o jus_o actuale_fw-la that_o be_v constitute_v upon_o the_o performance_n of_o 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in_o make_v his_o christ_n to_o poor_a sinner_n wisdom_n righteousness_n etc._n etc._n that_o so_o he_o who_o glori_v may_v glory_v in_o the_o lord_n now_o if_o mr._n baxter_n will_v consider_v this_o he_o will_v even_o lay_v aside_o his_o peppercorn_n as_o of_o no_o price_n for_o here_o all_o be_v without_o money_n and_o without_o price_n to_o the_o poor_a soul_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o receiver_n of_o all_o from_o christ._n chap._n xxxi_o gospel-obedience_n be_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o justification_n though_o as_o we_o hear_v mr._n baxter_n himself_o will_v not_o say_v that_o gospel-obedience_n be_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n yet_o he_o recommend_v a_o book_n to_o we_o to_o peruse_v to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v receive_v much_o light_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o gospel_n i_o mean_v the_o discourse_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n former_o mention_v wherein_o this_o be_v assert_v with_o great_a confidence_n and_o though_o this_o be_v sufficient_o confute_v by_o what_o be_v say_v yet_o we_o shall_v in_o short_a take_v some_o notice_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o man_n confidence_n &_o give_v some_o remark_n upon_o what_o he_o say_v he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 132._o that_o the_o sense_n in_o which_o the_o apostle_n do_v assert_v it_o i.e._n justification_n by_o faith_n without_o the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n be_v that_o faith_n justify_v without_o work_n antecedent_n to_o believe_v this_o be_v what_o bellarmin_n &_o other_o papist_n say_v &_o without_o work_n as_o the_o work_n of_o a_o literal_a observation_n of_o moses_n law_n which_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o jew_n to_o faith_n this_o be_v but_o his_o fiction_n and_o its_o ground_n may_v come_v
to_o be_v yet_o i_o can_v think_v that_o he_o shall_v approve_v of_o this_o which_o yet_o be_v the_o main_a design_n of_o the_o book_n his_o 8._o ground_n p._n 156._o that_o the_o promise_n of_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n be_v sometime_o make_v unto_o evangelical_n obedience_n this_o he_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v from_o 1._o joh._n 1_o 7._o where_o the_o apostle_n be_v show_v the_o advantage_n that_o such_o have_v as_o have_v fellowship_n with_o god_n through_o faith_n in_o jesus_n christ_n evidence_v by_o their_o walk_n in_o the_o light_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o vers_fw-la 6._o and_o this_o in_o particular_a that_o as_o they_o will_v be_v daily_o fail_v so_o they_o will_v have_v ready_a access_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n to_o get_v all_o their_o sin_n cleanse_v away_o neither_o be_v the_o apostle_n here_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o pardon_v grant_v when_o person_n be_v translate_v into_o a_o state_n of_o justification_n but_o he_o be_v speak_v of_o such_o as_o be_v already_o in_o that_o state_n he_o cit_v next_o to_o this_o purpose_n 1._o pet_n 1_o 2._o &_o add_v they_o be_v not_o elect_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n without_o obedience_n make_v that_o a_o condition_n of_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o apostle_n mention_v as_o a_o distinct_a medium_n to_o which_o they_o be_v elect_v in_o reference_n to_o eternal_a life_n the_o supreme_a end_n as_o to_o they_o and_o he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v they_o be_v not_o elect_v to_o the_o benefice_n of_o obedience_n without_o be_v sprinkle_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o too_o agree_v more_o with_o truth_n his_o 9_o ground_n p._n 157._o be_v that_o to_o forgive_v injury_n be_v a_o act_n of_o evangelical_n obedience_n to_o that_o precept_n mat._n 11_o 25._o and_o yet_o without_o this_o man_n can_v be_v pardon_v &_o so_o not_o justify_v mark_v 11_o 25._o mat._n 6_o 15._o &_o 18_o 35._o ans._n though_o man_n can_v be_v pardon_v without_o this_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o justification_n but_o only_o prove_v that_o this_o must_v be_v present_a as_o a_o evidence_n of_o their_o act_n faith_n on_o jesus_n christ_n in_o truth_n &_o reality_n in_o order_n to_o pardon_v and_o these_o passage_n be_v explication_n of_o the_o five_o petition_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n the_o sense_n whereof_o be_v well_o give_v in_o our_o large_a catechism_n §_o 194._o in_o these_o word_n which_o we_o be_v the_o rather_o embolden_v to_o ask_v &_o encourage_v to_o expect_v when_o we_o have_v this_o testimony_n in_o ourselves_o that_o we_o from_o the_o heart_n forgive_v other_o their_o offence_n his_o 10._o &_o last_o ground_n be_v that_o repentance_n be_v a_o act_n of_o evangelical_n obedience_n act._n 17_o 30._o &_o yet_o pardon_v of_o sin_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o justification_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obtain_v without_o it_o luk_n 13_o 3_o 5._o ans._n of_o repentance_n we_o have_v say_v enough_o above_o chap._n xxv_o i_o wonder_v how_o he_o can_v to_o this_o end_n cite_v luk_n 13_o 3_o 5._o where_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o remission_n of_o sin_n but_o perish_v threaten_v to_o all_o that_o will_v not_o repent_v i_o shall_v not_o here_o meddle_v with_o his_o mis_fw-fr representation_n of_o our_o doctrine_n in_o the_o follow_a page_n nor_o with_o the_o ground_n &_o reason_n of_o the_o preference_n he_o give_v unto_o his_o way_n see_v by_o all_o that_o he_o speak_v he_o bewray_v utter_a ignorance_n of_o the_o gospel_n truth_n which_o we_o own_o &_o of_o its_o true_a tendency_n to_o promove_v gospel_n holiness_n beyond_o any_o other_o way_n what_o soever_o hatch_v by_o papist_n &_o socinian_o that_o may_v be_v little_a or_o nothing_o behold_v to_o jesus_n christ_n for_o grace_n here_o or_o for_o glory_n hereafter_o and_o his_o insinuation_n as_o if_o we_o do_v not_o press_v repentance_n &_o holiness_n be_v little_a to_o his_o credit_n or_o to_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o cause_n he_o maintain_v see_v the_o contrary_n be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o say_v no_o more_o nor_o shall_v insist_v on_o the_o ground_n he_o lay_v down_o to_o overturn_v the_o whole_a argueing_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o matter_n see_v they_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n the_o same_o that_o other_o have_v lay_v down_o and_o have_v be_v before_o speak_v to_o for_o from_o a_o tedious_a discourse_n concern_v the_o mistake_a apprehension_n of_o the_o jew_n about_o the_o law_n &_o the_o work_n thereof_o in_o order_n to_o justification_n to_o very_o little_a purpose_n he_o infer_v p._n 117._o that_o doubtless_o paul_n denial_n of_o justification_n &_o salvation_n to_o be_v by_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n in_o which_o the_o incredulous_a jew_n against_o who_o he_o dispute_v do_v hold_v these_o so_o be_v attainable_a thereby_o forget_v with_o all_o that_o what_o paul_n write_v be_v dictate_v by_o the_o spirit_n &_o so_o that_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n but_o sure_a if_o no_o other_o work_n be_v here_o understand_v than_o this_o author_n will_v have_v here_o understand_v it_o can_v be_v of_o little_a use_n to_o the_o gospel_n church_n after_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o question_n the_o ceremonial_a law_n itself_o be_v take_v away_o and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v a_o short_a &_o most_o effectual_a way_n to_o have_v confute_v the_o jew_n error_n here_o simple_o to_o have_v prove_v as_o he_o do_v elsewhere_o the_o abolish_n of_o that_o law_n beside_o we_o find_v many_o thing_n speak_v of_o this_o law_n against_o justification_n by_o obedience_n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n dispute_v that_o can_v agree_v to_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n as_o have_v be_v several_a time_n touch_v but_o let_v we_o hear_v what_o the_o true_a question_n be_v we_o must_v understand_v he_o say_v he_o to_o deny_v a_o freedom_n from_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n to_o be_v attainable_a by_o legal_a sacrifice_n &_o also_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o eternal_a life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n of_o literal_a circumcision_n &_o a_o literal_a observation_n of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n ans._n if_o this_o have_v be_v all_o to_o what_o purpose_n i_o pray_v do_v the_o apostle_n labour_n so_o much_o to_o prove_v that_o not_o only_o the_o jew_n but_o that_o the_o gentile_n also_o be_v under_o sin_n rom._n 1._o &_o 2._o the_o gentile_n be_v not_o nor_o yet_o be_v to_o be_v under_o the_o law_n of_o ceremony_n 2_o how_o can_v the_o apostle_n infer_v that_o by_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o law_n there_o shall_v no_o flesh_n be_v justify_v from_o his_o prove_v that_o both_o jew_n &_o gentile_n be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n whereby_o every_o mouth_n be_v stop_v &_o all_o the_o world_n become_v guilty_a before_o god_n rom._n 3_o 10-20_a 3_o do_v only_o the_o law_n of_o ceremony_n give_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n himself_o prove_v the_o contrary_a pag._n 57_o 4_o do_v the_o curse_n only_o belong_v unto_o the_o ceremonial_a law_n or_o do_v christ_n only_o become_v a_o curse_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o breach_n of_o that_o gal._n 3_o 10._o he_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o yield_v p._n 119._o that_o paul_n do_v on_o the_o bye_n deny_v justification_n by_o other_o work_n and_o that_o mere_o because_o it_o will_v destroy_v his_o fabric_n of_o a_o judaical_a socinian_n justification_n though_o he_o pretend_v that_o thereby_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n will_v be_v make_v inconsistent_a not_o only_o with_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o holy_a man_n of_o old_a but_o also_o with_o his_o own_o doctrine_n but_o neither_o do_v the_o holy_a man_n of_o old_a express_v the_o condition_n of_o justification_n which_o he_o confound_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o mercy_n by_o love_v god_n &_o keep_v his_o commandment_n nor_o do_v paul_n speak_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o have_v see_v what_o ever_o he_o with_o socinian_o &_o arminian_n say_v he_o give_v we_o another_o character_n which_o also_o we_o hear_v from_o other_o before_z of_o the_o work_n by_o which_o paul_n deny_v man_n be_v justify_v call_v they_o such_o work_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o occasion_n boast_v ephes._n 2_o 9_o rom._n 4_o 2._o but_o thus_o he_o quite_o perver_v both_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n scope_n &_o argue_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o apostle_n clear_v that_o it_o be_v by_o grace_n we_o be_v save_v &_o not_o by_o work_n upon_o this_o very_a account_n that_o if_o we_o be_v save_v or_o justify_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o of_o our_o work_n man_n shall_v boast_v ephes._n 2_o 9_o not_o of_o work_n why_o
nor_o be_v it_o to_o the_o point_n to_o tell_v we_o that_o some_o hold_n that_o god_n if_o it_o have_v please_v he_o may_v have_v pardon_v adam_n transgression_n without_o the_o atonement_n make_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n for_o they_o speak_v not_o of_o what_o god_n may_v now_o do_v have_v determine_v to_o manifest_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o justice_n but_o what_o he_o may_v have_v do_v in_o signorationis_fw-la ante_fw-la decretum_fw-la and_o as_o for_o that_o word_n heb._n 2_o 11._o it_o become_v he_o etc._n etc._n it_o will_v as_o well_o respect_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n as_o his_o wisdom_n see_v it_o become_v he_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o justice_n which_o he_o will_v have_v glorify_v mr._n baxter_n in_o his_o confess_v chap._n ix_o sect._n 5._o pag._n 289._o think_v that_o to_o say_v that_o christ_n pay_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o the_o law_n require_v of_o we_o &_o not_o only_o satisfy_v for_o our_o not_o payment_n be_v to_o subvert_v the_o substance_n of_o religion_n but_o this_o be_v only_o in_o his_o apprehension_n &_o as_o he_o take_v up_o their_o meaning_n who_o say_v so_o and_o other_o possible_o may_v have_v no_o low_a thought_n of_o some_o who_o hold_v that_o christ_n only_o give_v such_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n as_o may_v be_v a_o valuable_a consideration_n on_o which_o he_o may_v grant_v we_o the_o benefit_n on_o such_o condition_n as_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o his_o end_n &_o honour_n &_o that_o he_o do_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o which_o the_o law_n threaten_v the_o screw_v up_o of_o difference_n to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o to_o make_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o subversive_a of_o the_o substance_n of_o religion_n have_v need_n to_o be_v upon_o clear_a &_o undeniable_a ground_n and_o not_o found_v on_o mere_a sandy_a and_o loose_a consequence_n such_o as_o those_o seem_v to_o i_o by_o which_o mr._n baxter_n make_v out_o this_o charge_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o idem_fw-la be_v the_o perfect_a obedience_n or_o the_o full_a punishment_n that_o the_o law_n require_v it_o be_v supplicium_fw-la ipsius_fw-la delinquentis_fw-la ans._n but_o now_o see_v such_o as_o say_v that_o christ_n pay_v the_o idem_fw-la will_v say_v as_o well_o as_o he_o that_o when_o christ_n suffer_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o idem_fw-la the_o person_n himself_o that_o sin_v do_v not_o suffer_v and_o i_o will_v inquire_v at_o mr._n baxter_n whether_o pay_v christ_n the_o idem_fw-la as_o to_o all_o other_o respect_v beside_o that_o be_v whether_o christ_n suffer_v all_o that_o penalty_n which_o the_o law_n do_v threaten_v to_o transgressor_n only_o this_o except_v which_o must_v be_v except_v that_o he_o do_v it_o in_o another_o person_n &_o that_o he_o be_v not_o the_o person_n himself_o that_o sin_v or_o not_o if_o he_o say_v not_o than_o the_o difference_n go_v deep_a but_o why_o do_v he_o not_o then_o to_o make_v out_o this_o heavy_a charge_n instance_n some_o particular_n threaten_v in_o the_o law_n which_o christ_n do_v not_o undergo_v and_o why_o do_v he_o insist_v only_o on_o this_o one_o that_o he_o be_v not_o ipse_fw-la delinquens_fw-la but_o another_o person_n if_o he_o grant_v that_o in_o all_o other_o respect_n christ_n pay_v the_o idem_fw-la no_o man_n sure_a can_v see_v such_o difference_n here_o as_o shall_v make_v the_o one_o side_n subvert_v the_o substance_n of_o religion_n for_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a s●●ife_n about_o a_o word_n &_o it_o come_v all_o to_o this_o whether_o when_o one_o man_n lay_v down_o his_o life_n to_o save_v another_o condemn_v to_o death_n after_o all_o satisfaction_n in_o money_n land_n rend_v service_n or_o what_o else_o have_v be_v reject_v he_o can_v be_v say_v to_o pay_v the_o idem_fw-la which_o the_o law_n require_v or_o not_o some_o lawyer_n will_v possible_o say_v he_o do_v pay_v or_o suffer_v the_o idem_fw-la mr._n baxter_n will_v say_v not_o because_o he_o be_v not_o ipsa_fw-la persona_fw-la delinquens_fw-la be_v not_o the_o very_a person_n that_o be_v condemn_v but_o another_o and_o yet_o death_n unto_o which_o the_o other_o man_n be_v condemn_v be_v inflict_v upon_o he_o and_o no_o less_o will_v be_v accept_v as_o satisfaction_n at_o his_o hand_n which_o will_v make_v some_o say_v that_o all_o that_o debate_n whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o or_o the_o equivalent_a be_v a_o mere_a needless_a contest_v about_o a_o word_n and_o if_o it_o be_v but_o just_a so_o here_o in_o our_o present_a debate_n every_o one_o will_v judge_v it_o very_o hard_a to_o call_v that_o a_o subversion_n of_o religion_n which_o after_o examination_n &_o trial_n be_v find_v to_o be_v but_o a_o strife_n about_o a_o word_n now_o how_o will_v mr._n baxter_n prove_v that_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o idem_fw-la be_v only_o when_o it_o be_v supplicium_fw-la ipsius_fw-la delinquentis_fw-la and_o not_o also_o when_o the_o same_o punishment_n in_o all_o its_o essential_a ingredient_n be_v undergo_v &_o suffer_v by_o another_o when_o the_o law_n impose_v the_o penalty_n of_o death_n or_o of_o such_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n on_o a_o person_n transgress_v such_o a_o law_n common_a discourse_n will_v say_v &_o i_o suppose_v the_o law_n give_v allowance_n thereto_o that_o when_o another_o come_v &_o pay_v the_o same_o penalty_n for_o he_o without_o the_o least_o abatement_n he_o pay_v the_o same_o penalty_n which_o he_o law_n impofe_v and_o not_o another_o and_o not_o mere_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n it_o be_v true_a the_o law_n threaten_v only_o the_o transgressor_n &_o oblige_v he_o to_o suffer_v but_o notwithstanding_o another_o may_v pay_v the_o very_a same_o thing_n which_o the_o law_n threaten_v &_o require_v he_o sai_z next_z p._n 290._o the_o law_n never_o threaten_v a_o surety_n nor_o grant_v any_o liberty_n of_o substitution_n that_o be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n above_o the_o law_n if_o therefore_o the_o thing_n due_a be_v pay_v it_o be_v we_o ourselves_o moral_o or_o legal_o that_o suffer_v ans._n sure_a some_o law_n of_o man_n will_v threaten_v surety_n &_o grant_v liberty_n of_o substitution_n too_o but_o if_o he_o speak_v here_o only_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n we_o grant_v that_o it_o threaten_v only_o the_o transgressor_n &_o that_o it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n above_o the_o law_n &_o dispense_n therewith_o that_o grant_v a_o substitution_n yet_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o it_o be_v not_o prove_v that_o that_o substitute_n do_v not_o or_o can_v not_o suffer_v the_o same_o punishment_n which_o the_o law_n threaten_v and_o if_o mr._n baxter_n think_v that_o the_o law_n not_o threaten_v a_o surety_n nor_o grant_v liberty_n of_o a_o substitution_n will_v prove_v it_o it_o be_v deny_v next_o his_o other_o consequence_n be_v as_o uncleare_a viz._n that_o if_o the_o thing_n due_a be_v pay_v it_o be_v we_o ourselves_o that_o suffer_v personal_o all_o these_o consequence_n run_v upon_o the_o first_o false_a ground_n that_o no_o man_n can_v pay_v the_o idem_fw-la but_o the_o very_a transgressor_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o we_o ourselves_o moral_o he_o will_v do_v well_o to_o explicate_v and_o as_o for_o legal_o we_o ourselves_o may_v be_v say_v to_o do_v legal_o what_o our_o surety_n &_o undertaker_n do_v for_o we_o and_o if_o this_o be_v all_o he_o mean_v viz._n that_o if_o the_o thing_n due_a to_o wit_n by_o law_n as_o threaten_v there_o be_v pay_v either_o we_o in_o our_o own_o person_n or_o our_o surety_n for_o we_o &_o in_o our_o room_n &_o law_n place_n pay_v it_o it_o be_v true_a but_o subversive_a of_o his_o hypothesis_n it_o must_v then_o be_v some_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o mean_v by_o moral_o or_o legal_o &_o it_o must_v be_v the_o same_o with_o or_o equivalent_a to_o personal_o or_o the_o like_a but_o his_o next_o word_n clear_v his_o meaning_n for_o he_o add_v and_o it_o will_v not_o be_v ourselves_o legal_o because_o it_o be_v not_o ourselves_o natural_o and_o what_o lawyer_n i_o pray_v will_v yield_v to_o this_o reason_n i_o suppose_v they_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o we_o be_v say_v to_o do_v that_o legal_o which_o our_o cautioner_n or_o surety_n do_v for_o we_o but_o if_o he_o think_v otherways_o here_o also_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v account_v to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o legal_o but_o what_o be_v do_v by_o ourselves_o natural_o which_o be_v a_o word_n of_o many_o signification_n &_o may_v occasion_v much_o discourse_n that_o be_v personal_o yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o no_o other_o can_v suffer_v the_o idem_fw-la that_o be_v threaten_v but_o the_o delinquent_n himself_o at_o length_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v ourselves_o legal_o than_o the_o stricke_v justice_n can_v not_o have_v deny_v we_o a_o present_a &_o perfect_a deliverance_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la see_v no_o justice_n can_v
cause_n of_o the_o formal_a objective_n cause_n which_o some_o call_v the_o formal_a other_o the_o material_a cause_n and_o the_o inferior_a mean_n or_o instrumental_a cause_n here_o also_o these_o two_o be_v confound_v &_o make_v one_o viz._n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n &_o faith_n be_v impute_v unto_o righteousness_n that_o these_o be_v far_o different_a shall_v be_v clear_v hereafter_o but_o what_o answer_v he_o he_o say_v 1._o if_o their_o meaning_n be_v simple_o so_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o that_o which_o faith_n apprehend_v they_o speak_v more_o truth_n than_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o but_o that_o whatsoever_o faith_n apprehend_v shall_v justify_v be_v not_o true_a ans._n who_o speak_v thus_o i_o know_v not_o yet_o i_o see_v little_a danger_n in_o it_o their_o meaning_n be_v only_o this_o in_o that_o expression_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o that_o which_o faith_n apprend_v that_o christ_n &_o his_o righteousness_n which_o justify_v faith_n in_o the_o act_n of_o justify_v laith_o hold_v on_o be_v the_o formal_a objective_n cause_n or_o that_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v &_o this_o no_o way_n say_v that_o our_o faith_n be_v that_o righteousness_n for_o which_o we_o be_v justify_v next_o he_o say_v if_o man_n ascribe_v justification_n in_o every_o respect_n to_o that_o which_o faith_n apprehend_v they_o destroy_v the_o instrumental_a justification_n of_o faith_n ans._n no_o man_n that_o i_o know_v do_v or_o will_v ascribe_v justification_n in_o every_o respect_n unto_o that_o which_o faith_n apprehend_v &_o so_o they_o need_v not_o destroy_v the_o instrumental_a use_n of_o faith_n in_o justification_n for_o as_o to_o the_o instrumental_a justification_n of_o faith_n i_o understand_v it_o not_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o very_a catachrestick_a expression_n in_o end_n he_o add_v if_o faith_n justify_v any_o way_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v by_o imputation_n or_o account_v from_o god_n for_o righteousness_n because_o it_o be_v all_o that_o god_n require_v of_o man_n to_o their_o justification_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o if_o god_n shall_v not_o impute_v or_o account_v it_o to_o they_o for_o this_o righteousness_n it_o will_v stand_v they_o in_o no_o stead_n at_o all_o to_o their_o justification_n because_o there_o be_v nothing_o useful_a or_o available_a to_o any_o holy_a or_o save_v purpose_n but_o only_o to_o that_o whereunto_o god_n have_v assign_v it_o if_o god_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n require_v faith_n in_o christ_n for_o our_o justification_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o old_a &_o this_o faith_n will_v not_o pass_v in_o account_n with_o he_o for_o such_o righteousness_n but_o his_o command_n and_o covenant_n for_o believe_v and_o the_o obedience_n itself_o of_o believe_v will_v both_o become_v void_a &_o of_o none_o effect_n the_o entire_a benefit_n of_o they_o be_v suspend_v upon_o the_o gracious_a pleasure_n &_o purpose_n of_o god_n in_o the_o designation_n of_o they_o to_o their_o end_n ans._n whatever_o interest_n or_o place_n faith_n have_v in_o the_o new_a cou._n &_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n it_o have_v it_o from_o god_n sole_a appointment_n &_o designation_n &_o it_o be_v all_o that_o which_o be_v now_o require_v of_o we_o in_o order_n to_o our_o justification_n &_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n yet_o unless_o we_o change_v &_o alter_v its_o true_a nature_n and_o assign_v another_o place_n &_o power_n to_o it_o that_o god_n have_v the_o crown_n be_v keep_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o mediator_n &_o his_o righteousness_n be_v only_o own_a receive_v produce_v by_o the_o sinner_n as_o it_o be_v in_o face_n of_o court_n &_o rest_v upon_o by_o faith_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n but_o when_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n that_o be_v when_o our_o act_n of_o believe_v be_v make_v our_o righteousness_n &_o say_v to_o be_v so_o account_v &_o esteem_v by_o god_n &_o all_o this_o to_o shoot_v out_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o imputation_n thereof_o to_o we_o as_o the_o only_a ground_n of_o our_o justification_n not_o only_o be_v the_o native_a &_o kindly_a act_n of_o justify_v faith_n destroy_v but_o the_o very_a nature_n &_o gentus_fw-la of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v alter_v &_o it_o be_v make_v to_o be_v the_o same_o in_o kind_n with_o the_o first_o covenant_n with_o this_o gradual_a difference_n that_o the_o first_o covenant_n require_v full_a &_o perfect_a obedience_n the_o second_o one_o act_n of_o obedience_n only_o viz._n faith_n as_o a_o peppercorn_n as_o some_o speak_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o great_a rent_n &_o our_o whole_a righteousness_n for_o no_o other_o righteousness_n will_v our_o adversary_n grant_v to_o be_v real_o impute_v to_o we_o save_o what_o they_o grant_v of_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n only_o as_o to_o effect_n and_o thus_o they_o make_v the_o lord_n to_o repute_v for_o that_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o impute_v with_o they_o that_o to_o be_v a_o righteousness_n which_o at_o best_a be_v but_o imperfect_a &_o not_o every_o way_n conform_v to_o the_o command_n of_o god_n enjoin_v it_o whereby_o thus_o one_o imperfect_a act_n of_o obedience_n viz._n faith_n be_v make_v that_o whereupon_o the_o waken_a sinner_n be_v to_o rest_n and_o lay_v his_o whole_a weight_n &_o wherein_o he_o be_v to_o refuge_n himself_o from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n &_o which_o he_o be_v to_o hold_v up_o as_o his_o legal_a defence_n against_o all_o accusation_n come_v in_o against_o he_o and_o all_o this_o use_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o faith_n immediate_o in_o stead_n of_o christ_n &_o his_o surety-righteousness_n whence_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v false_a to_o say_v 1_o that_o if_o faith_n justify_v any_o way_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v by_o imputation_n for_o righteousness_n for_o it_o justify_v as_o the_o mean_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o lay_v hold_n on_o a_o impute_v righteousness_n and_o to_o carry_v the_o soul_n forth_o thereunto_o the_o reason_n add_v be_v vain_a for_o though_o it_o be_v all_o that_o god_n require_v of_o man_n to_o their_o justification_n it_o be_v not_o that_o rightheousness_n which_o be_v impute_v unto_o justification_n or_o the_o ground_n thereof_o but_o the_o mean_a or_o instrument_n of_o a_o soul_n be_v partake_v of_o that_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n or_o formal_a objective_n reason_n 2_o it_o be_v false_a to_o say_v that_o if_o god_n shall_v not_o account_v it_o to_o they_o for_o righteousness_n it_o shall_v stand_v they_o in_o no_o stead_n to_o justification_n for_o it_o be_v require_v as_o the_o mean_a whereby_o the_o sinner_n be_v marry_v unto_o christ_n &_o partake_v of_o his_o righteousness_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n and_o be_v as_o the_o legal_a production_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o surety_n in_o face_n of_o court_n as_o the_o ground_n of_o absolution_n to_o be_v plead_v &_o stand_v unto_o the_o reason_n he_o here_o add_v be_v of_o no_o force_n because_o faith_n be_v assign_v of_o god_n to_o this_o end_n &_o purpose_n as_o the_o gospel_n clear_v &_o only_o to_o this_o end_n that_o so_o the_o mediator_n alone_o may_v wear_v the_o crown_n &_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o sinner_n &_o nothing_o in_o we_o or_o from_o we_o may_v share_v with_o he_o in_o that_o glory_n it_o be_v false_a 3_o to_o say_v or_o suppose_v as_o his_o follow_a word_n intimate_v that_o faith_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n have_v the_o same_o place_n force_n &_o efficacy_n which_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n have_v in_o the_o old_a covenant_n for_o then_o faith_n shall_v be_v meritorious_a ex_fw-la pacto_fw-la &_o shall_v give_v ground_n of_o glory_v before_o man_n it_o be_v 4_o false_a to_o say_v that_o if_o faith_n have_v not_o this_o place_n force_n &_o efficacy_n in_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o command_n for_o believe_v &_o believe_v itself_o shall_v be_v vain_a see_v it_o have_v another_o use_n design_v to_o it_o of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v require_v for_o another_o end_n as_o be_v say_v according_a to_o the_o gracious_a pleasure_n &_o purpose_n of_o god_n last_o chap._n 8._o pag._n 93._o etc._n etc._n he_o argue_v from_o gal._n 3_o 12._o thus_o if_o the_o scripture_n do_v not_o only_o no_o where_o establish_v but_o in_o any_o place_n absolute_o deny_v a_o possibility_n of_o the_o translation_n or_o remove_n of_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n from_o one_o person_n to_o another_o than_o there_o be_v no_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n but_o the_o former_a be_v emphatical_o true_a from_o this_o place_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n ans._n this_o upon_o the_o matter_n be_v but_o what_o socinus_n say_v lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o viz._n
have_v another_o interest_n in_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n than_o all_o other_o &_o it_o be_v do_v in_o their_o stead_n must_v needs_o be_v accept_v in_o their_o behalf_n as_o it_o be_v undergo_v for_o they_o &_o in_o their_o stead_n &_o place_n &_o if_o it_o be_v accept_v in_o their_o behalf_n they_o must_v necessary_o be_v free_v from_o suffer_v after_o god_n method_n &_o that_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o christ_n suffer_v in_o their_o stead_n and_o if_o so_o must_v not_o that_o suffer_a of_o christ_n in_o a_o law-sense_n be_v account_v they_o and_o impute_v unto_o they_o &_o they_o as_o real_o &_o effectual_o free_v from_o what_o they_o be_v under_o and_o obnoxious_a to_o &_o make_v partaker_n of_o be_v purchase_v thereby_o as_o if_o they_o have_v suffer_v all_o that_o in_o their_o own_o person_n if_o it_o be_v in_o stead_n of_o all_o than_o all_o must_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o it_o be_v deliver_v from_o suffer_v which_o can_v be_v say_v or_o not_o one_o shall_v be_v deliver_v from_o suffer_v mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o it_o but_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o some_o other_o thing_n interveening_a which_o he_o call_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n the_o new_a covenant_n &_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n thereof_o and_o if_o so_o all_o christ_n suffering_n in_o our_o stead_n will_v be_v but_o a_o suffer_v for_o our_o good_a as_o say_v the_o socinian_o 2._o when_o he_o say_v that_o we_o may_v not_o suffer_v be_v that_o mean_v eventual_o viz._n that_o none_o of_o we_o shall_v ever_o be_v put_v to_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n or_o be_v it_o only_o mean_v potential_o that_o be_v that_o it_o may_v be_v possible_a that_o we_o shall_v not_o suffer_v if_o the_o former_a be_v say_v then_o either_o all_o of_o we_o shall_v be_v save_v or_o the_o we_o must_v be_v restrick_v to_o the_o elect._n if_o the_o latter_a be_v say_v than_o this_o die_a in_o our_o stead_n be_v real_o but_o a_o die_a for_o our_o good_a which_o the_o socinian_o grant_v 3._o when_o he_o say_v &_o obey_v in_o our_o nature_n this_o in_o our_o nature_n must_v either_o be_v the_o some_o with_o in_o our_o stead_n which_o he_o mention_v before_o or_o some_o thing_n different_a if_o the_o same_o than_o it_o seem_v when_o he_o say_v christ_n suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n his_o meaning_n only_o be_v that_o christ_n suffer_v in_o our_o nature_n and_o will_v not_o all_o socinian_o grant_v that_o christ_n suffer_v thus_o in_o our_o stead_n that_o be_v in_o our_o nature_n if_o different_a i_o will_v know_v why_o he_o put_v such_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o christ_n suffer_v and_o his_o obey_n see_v both_o belong_v to_o that_o law_n as_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o forego_n word_n which_o be_v his_o covenant_n condition_n and_o both_o be_v satisfactory_a and_o meritorious_a though_o the_o one_o more_o primary_o satisfactory_a &_o the_o other_o more_o primary_o meritorious_a 4._o when_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n obey_v in_o our_o nature_n that_o perfection_n of_o obedience_n may_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n i_o will_v ask_v if_o this_o end_n do_v or_o can_v flow_v from_o or_o follow_v upon_o christ_n obedience_n mere_o because_o it_o be_v perform_v in_o our_o nature_n have_v we_o no_o other_o interest_n or_o ground_n of_o interest_n in_o it_o or_o in_o he_o but_o that_o it_o be_v perform_v in_o our_o nature_n or_o do_v all_o the_o benefit_n &_o advantage_n that_o we_o receive_v or_o be_v to_o receive_v thereby_o flow_v from_o it_o mere_o upon_o this_o account_n that_o it_o be_v perform_v in_o our_o nature_n 5._o as_o to_o this_o end_n of_o christ_n obey_v viz._n that_o perfection_n of_o obedience_n may_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n i_o suppose_v his_o meaning_n be_v that_o this_o perfection_n of_o obedience_n may_v not_o be_v require_v of_o we_o in_o order_n to_o justification_n but_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o say_v as_o he_o shall_v that_o this_o be_v our_o debt_n and_o that_o christ_n pay_v this_o perfect_a obedience_n as_o our_o debt_n in_o order_n to_o life_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v this_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o this_o payment_n must_v in_o law-sense_n be_v impute_v to_o those_o for_o who_o it_o be_v pay_v how_o ever_o these_o word_n do_v plain_o insinuat_fw-la that_o howbeit_o christ_n obey_v in_o our_o nature_n that_o perfection_n of_o obedience_n may_v not_o be_v necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n yet_o notwithstanding_o a_o imperfect_a obedience_n may_v be_v account_v necessary_a to_o our_o justification_n and_o thus_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o spece_n with_o the_o old_a and_o christ_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v obey_v only_o that_o the_o term_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n may_v be_v abate_v as_o to_o the_o rigour_n of_o perfection_n of_o obedience_n require_v 6._o that_o christ_n obey_v and_o suffer_v in_o the_o person_n of_o a_o mediator_n &_o sponsor_n as_o he_o say_v that_o be_v that_o person_n god-man_n who_o be_v mediator_n and_o sponsor_n do_v obey_v &_o suffer_v be_v very_o true_a but_o notwithstanding_o hereof_o yea_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o he_o obey_v and_o suffer_v as_o a_o public_a person_n that_o be_v for_o other_o and_o not_o for_o himself_o personal_o consider_v and_o therefore_o those_o for_o who_o he_o thus_o obey_v and_o suffer_v must_v in_o a_o just_a and_o consequent_a sense_n be_v account_v as_o obey_v &_o suffer_v in_o he_o that_o be_v there_o be_v such_o a_o relation_n betwixt_o this_o mediator_n or_o surety_n and_o those_o for_o who_o he_o be_v a_o mediator_n and_o surety_n in_o the_o purpose_n &_o design_n of_o god_n appoint_v christ_n hereunto_o &_o in_o the_o purpose_n &_o design_n of_o christ_n undertake_v and_o actual_o perform_v what_o he_o undertake_v as_o give_v they_o fundamental_o another_o interest_n in_o his_o obedience_n &_o suffer_v than_o other_o have_v or_o can_v have_v to_o &_o for_o who_o he_o be_v no_o mediator_n &_o sponsor_n 7._o whence_o christ_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v obey_v and_o suffer_v legal_o in_o the_o person_n of_o and_o as_o represent_v other_o that_o be_v in_o the_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n &_o lawgiver_n not_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o other_o in_o who_o law-place_n he_o do_v substitute_v himself_o undertake_v their_o debt_n in_o order_n to_o their_o redemption_n and_o though_o believer_n who_o now_o come_v to_o have_v a_o actual_a interest_n in_o christ_n can_v be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v all_o this_o in_o and_o by_o he_o that_o be_v as_o by_o their_o delegat_n and_o servant_n as_o mr._n baxter_n else_o where_o express_v it_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v it_o in_o and_o by_o he_o civil_o juridical_o or_o legal_o as_o the_o debtor_n be_v by_o law_n say_v to_o have_v satisfy_v the_o creditor_n in_o and_o by_o the_o surety_n who_o yet_o physical_o pay_v the_o debt_n by_o himself_o only_o but_o legal_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o debtor_n the_o debtor_n and_o surety_n be_v in_o law-consideration_n but_o as_o one_o person_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o concur_v in_o and_o be_v both_o oblige_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o obligation_n just_a as_o the_o heir_n succeed_v in_o jus_o defuncti_fw-la be_v eatenus_fw-la repute_n &_o say_v to_o be_v una_fw-la &_o eadem_fw-la persona_fw-la with_o he_o whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o one_o payment_n make_v by_o either_o must_v be_v account_v as_o make_v by_o both_o and_o do_v in_o effect_n dissolve_v the_o whole_a obligation_n and_o the_o consequent_o the_o debtor_n be_v as_o effectual_o &_o just_o absolve_v from_o all_o charge_n or_o danger_n of_o law_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o debt_n as_o if_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o money_n out_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n but_o whether_o the_o term_n of_o moral_o or_o civil_o or_o legal_o or_o the_o like_a be_v most_o apposite_a be_v of_o no_o great_a weight_n to_o occasione_n a_o debate_n especial_o see_v the_o thing_n itself_o be_v so_o well_o know_v to_o all_o who_o know_v what_o it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o friend_n pay_v their_o debt_n or_o satisfy_v the_o creditor_n for_o they_o and_o in_o their_o behalf_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o prison_n though_o i_o know_v the_o case_n of_o pecuniary_a debt_n do_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n quadrate_n with_o our_o case_n yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o explicat_fw-la what_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o 8._o we_o grant_v that_o god_n repute_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o god_n repute_v christ_n to_o have_v obey_v and_o suffer_v as_o be_v in_o the_o law-place_n of_o other_o and_o as_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o they_o and_o they_o for_o who_o he_o satisfy_v
loath_a to_o advise_v &_o try_v whether_o thereby_o more_o of_o their_o weight_n be_v lay_v on_o christ_n or_o on_o their_o own_o faith_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n let_v any_o serious_a &_o exercise_v christian_n be_v inquire_v &_o see_v if_o their_o practice_n agree_v with_o this_o doctrine_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o hazard_n so_o long_o as_o faith_n be_v not_o consider_v here_o as_o abstract_v from_o its_o object_n christ_n but_o be_v consider_v with_o a_o respect_n thereunto_o i_o ans._n 1_o we_o have_v see_v what_o a_o poor_a &_o general_a respect_n faith_n by_o some_o of_o our_o adversary_n be_v say_v to_o have_v to_o christ_n whereby_o it_o be_v make_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a historical_a faith_n &_o the_o author_n of_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o two_o covenant_n p._n 31._o say_v that_o even_o that_o faith_n that_o have_v not_o the_o messiah_n in_o the_o promise_n be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n 2_o as_o for_o such_o as_o confess_v that_o justify_v faith_n have_v a_o special_a respect_n to_o christ_n &_o his_o righteousness_n we_o will_v know_v whether_o it_o have_v this_o respect_n that_o it_o peculiar_o refuge_v the_o soul_n there_o from_o the_o storm_n of_o wrath_n and_o bring_v in_o thence_o christ_n righteousness_n or_o carti_v the_o man_n out_o to_o it_o that_o he_o may_v lean_v upon_o it_o &_o plead_v the_o same_o as_o the_o only_a ground_n of_o his_o absolution_n from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n and_o if_o this_o be_v grant_v than_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o believer_n have_v no_o righteousness_n but_o christ_n surety-righteousness_n where_o withal_o he_o desire_v to_o appear_v before_o god_n &_o this_o be_v it_o alone_o to_o which_o he_o lean_v &_o through_o which_o alone_o he_o hope_v for_o pardon_n &_o acceptance_n without_o the_o least_o reflect_a act_n of_o soul_n upon_o his_o own_o faith_n 3_o but_o again_o if_o so_o faith_n must_v stand_v alone_o as_o act_v thus_o in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n on_o christ_n which_o no_o work_n else_o be_v fit_v to_o do_v &_o therefore_o faith_n &_o work_n must_v not_o be_v join_v together_o nor_o must_v faith_n be_v consider_v in_o this_o affair_n as_o comprehend_v all_o obedience_n in_o it_o as_o we_o see_v they_o say_v 4_o but_o when_o faith_n be_v make_v our_o gospel-righteousness_n in_o whole_a or_o in_o part_n howbeit_o they_o say_v they_o consider_v faith_n as_o act_v on_o its_o object_n christ_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o it_o be_v then_o consider_v with_o relation_n to_o its_o object_n in_o a_o physical_a or_o metaphysical_a manner_n as_o all_o act_n specify_v from_o their_o object_n may_v &_o must_v be_v consider_v but_o not_o in_o a_o theological_a sense_n as_o require_v in_o the_o gospel_n to_o bring-in_a the_o surety_n righteousness_n of_o christ_n &_o to_o lean_v the_o soul_n thereupon_o as_o its_o only_a righteousness_n for_o when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v our_o whole_a gospel_n righteousness_n it_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o moral_a vert●e_n &_o as_o a_o act_n of_o obedience_n in_o we_o constitute_v we_o righteous_a in_o a_o formal_a sense_n according_a to_o the_o new_a law_n which_o be_v hereby_o full_o &_o in_o all_o point_v perform_v &_o obey_v much_o more_o when_o work_n be_v join_v with_o it_o do_v it_o with_o work_n put_v on_o a_o far_a other_o respect_n than_o to_o be_v the_o hand_n receive_v the_o atonement_n &_o the_o gift_n of_o righteousness_n but_o say_v mr._n baxter_n against_o mr._n cartwright_n p._n 179._o in_o regai●d_n of_o that_o justification_n which_o be_v from_o the_o accusation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o work_n i_o say_v faith_n be_v but_o a_o condition_n &_o no_o otherwise_o justify_v but_o because_o it_o be_v make_v that_o condition_n by_o a_o new-law_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la remediantem_fw-la &_o we_o must_v be_v judge_v by_o that_o law_n therefore_o when_o the_o case_n be_v whether_o we_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n of_o that_o new_a law_n or_o not_o then_o faith_n be_v material_o that_o righteousness_n by_o which_o we_o must_v be_v justify_v against_o all_o accusation_n of_o non-performance_n ans._n 1_o i_o doubt_v if_o such_o as_o never_o hear_v a_o report_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o new-law_n far_o less_o by_o it_o alone_o 2_o god_n will_v not_o call_v in_o question_n a_o believer_n faith_n nor_o accuse_v he_o of_o non-performance_n nor_o will_v the_o gospel_n or_o new-law_n do_v it_o so_o that_o the_o believer_n need_v not_o plead_v his_o performance_n in_o reference_n to_o a_o justification_n at_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n 3_o when_o faith_n be_v make_v a_o condition_n by_o a_o new-law_n &_o thereby_o become_v the_o believer_n righteousness_n this_o righteousness_n be_v the_o condition_n and_o be_v therefore_o a_o righteousness_n because_o make_v a_o condition_n by_o that_o new_a law_n yea_o &_o elsewhere_o ibid._n pag._n 106._o this_o righteousness_n be_v say_v to_o be_v compleet_n &_o perfect_a as_o all_o righteousness_n must_v be_v we_o see_v what_o weight_n be_v lay_v upon_o it_o and_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o righteousness_n proper_o impute_v to_o we_o for_o as_o for_o that_o imputation_n of_o christ_n righteousness_n which_o he_o will_v yield_v to_o as_o the_o only_a sound_a sense_n it_o be_v but_o what_o jesuites_n socinian_o &_o arminian_n yield_v to_o &_o we_o can_v be_v satisfy_v with_o who_o see_v not_o how_o this_o matter_n be_v frame_v so_o as_o all_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o soul_n must_v be_v lay_v upon_o this_o personal_a righteousness_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v make_v another_o sort_n of_o condition_n than_o we_o can_v acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v as_o shall_v be_v see_v afterward_o and_o when_o it_o be_v the_o immediate_a ground_n of_o our_o right_n to_o pardon_n justification_n adoption_n etc._n etc._n for_o christ_n purchase_n be_v to_o he_o general_a &_o common_a and_o no_o more_o for_o one_o than_o for_o another_o and_o to_o all_o conditional_o if_o it_o be_v say_v what_o hazard_n be_v there_o so_o long_o as_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v that_o which_o satisfy_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n &_o be_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o justice_n and_o which_o have_v purchase_v the_o new-covenant_n and_o the_o new_a easy_a term_n our_o righteousness_n in_o perform_v the_o new_a easy_a term_n whereby_o we_o come_v to_o have_v right_o to_o life_n &_o all_o the_o benefit_n purchase_v by_o christ_n be_v no_o way_n prejudicial_a unto_o that_o nor_o rob_v not_o christ_n satisfaction_n of_o the_o least_o of_o the_o glory_n due_a to_o it_o i_o ans._n the_o hazard_n still_o continue_v for_o hereby_o 〈◊〉_d gospel_n righteousness_n be_v it_o faith_n alone_o or_o faith_n &_o work_v together_o be_v make_v the_o immediate_a &_o sole_a ground_n of_o our_o right_n to_o the_o benefit_n for_o what_o christ_n do_v be_v general_a &_o common_a and_o he_o by_o what_o he_o do_v make_v no_o particular_a purchase_n of_o any_o good_a unto_o any_o but_o procure_v the_o new-covenant_n and_o the_o new_a grant_n of_o life_n upon_o the_o easy_a term_n alike_o unto_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n which_o he_o make_v unto_o the_o law_n giver_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o old_a covenant_n be_v not_o as_o a_o peculiar_a cautioner_n for_o any_o in_o particular_a but_o be_v equal_o for_o all_o &_o as_o much_o for_o the_o damn_a as_o for_o the_o save_v so_o that_o our_o right_n to_o the_o benefit_n come_v pure_o &_o whole_o from_o our_o performance_n of_o the_o new-terme_n which_o christ_n be_v say_v to_o have_v purchase_v therefore_o though_o our_o personal_a righteousness_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o purchase_v the_o new_a covenant_n or_o in_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o justice_n unto_o that_o end_n yet_o justice_n be_v now_o satisfy_v equal_o for_o all_o and_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v purchase_v alike_o for_o all_o our_o personal_a righteousness_n be_v that_o which_o must_v bear_v the_o glory_n of_o our_o interest_n in_o the_o benefit_n &_o the_o obligation_n where_o in_o we_o stand_v to_o christ_n upon_o that_o account_n be_v the_o same_o that_o other_o be_v under_o who_o reap_v none_o of_o the_o benefit_n which_o we_o reap_v by_o our_o new_a righteousness_n and_o here_o it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o faith_n if_o that_o shall_v be_v make_v the_o gospel-righteousness_n alone_o without_o work_n in_o order_n to_o the_o justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n be_v not_o conceive_v to_o act_v upon_o christ_n as_o the_o lord_n our_o righteousness_n that_o the_o soul_n may_v put_v on_o his_o surety-righteousness_n &_o thereby_o answer_v all_o challenge_n of_o the_o break_a law_n but_o be_v conceive_v as_o our_o work_n and_o as_o our_o performance_n of_o the_o new_a condition_n and_o as_o such_o be_v rest_v upon_o &_o lean_v to_o whereby_o man_n
to_o the_o efficient_a for_o neither_o do_v all_o philosopher_n agree_v to_o this_o some_o hold_v instrument_n to_o be_v a_o five_o kind_n of_o cause_n nor_o be_v we_o oblige_v to_o stand_v to_o their_o prescription_n &_o rule_n especial_o in_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v no_o natural_a cause_n or_o effect_n no_o man_n say_v that_o faith_n have_v the_o same_o kind_a &_o measure_n of_o efficiency_n in_o &_o towards_o the_o effect_n justification_n that_o all_o instrumental_a cause_n or_o instrumental_a cause_n so_o call_v have_v in_o the_o effect_n which_o they_o concur_v to_o the_o produce_v of_o what_o efficiency_n have_v a_o exemplary_a cause_n which_o some_o philosopher_n reduce_v to_o the_o efficient_a viz._n keckerman_n but_o that_o faith_n have_v some_o influence_n be_v manifest_a from_o the_o scripture_n not_o of_o itself_o it_o be_v true_a but_o by_o the_o gracious_a appointment_n of_o god_n and_o that_o this_o influence_n can_v be_v better_a &_o more_o saif_o express_v than_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o instrument_n appear_v to_o we_o clear_a hereby_o nothing_o of_o the_o glory_n due_a to_o god_n or_o unto_o jesus_n christ_n and_o to_o his_o righteousness_n be_v ascribe_v unto_o man_n nor_o be_v any_o more_o hereby_o grant_v unto_o man_n than_o to_o a_o beggar_n as_o to_o the_o enrich_n of_o himself_o when_o it_o be_v say_v his_o hand_n make_v he_o rich_a by_o receive_v the_o purse_n of_o gold_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o he_o yea_o hereby_o be_v christ_n &_o his_o righteousness_n more_o fix_o establish_v in_o their_o due_a place_n because_o faith_n be_v consider_v not_o as_o a_o righteousness_n of_o itself_o nor_o as_o a_o part_n of_o righteousness_n but_o pure_o and_o simple_o as_o a_o instrument_n of_o the_o soul_n lay_v hold_n on_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n and_o plead_v the_o same_o as_o the_o only_a formal_a ground_n of_o his_o justification_n before_o god_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v saifer_n to_o call_v it_o a_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la we_o must_v first_o know_v what_o be_v proper_o signify_v thereby_o &_o whether_o it_o will_v help_v we_o more_o to_o understand_v the_o just_a &_o true_a import_n of_o the_o scripture_n expression_n about_o faith_n in_o justification_n for_o no_o term_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v that_o attain_v not_o this_o end_n or_o have_v not_o a_o direct_a tendency_n thereunto_o such_o term_n however_o we_o may_v please_v ourselves_o in_o the_o invention_n of_o their_o application_n unto_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n and_o think_v we_o be_v in_o case_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o against_o opponent_n yet_o if_o they_o do_v not_o contribute_v manifest_o to_o the_o clear_n and_o explain_v of_o the_o matter_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n can_v only_o darken_v the_o matter_n and_o no_o reason_n can_v enforce_v we_o to_o embrace_v they_o with_o the_o arbitrary_a explication_n &_o limitation_n of_o the_o author_n and_o to_o reject_v or_o lay_v aside_o such_o as_o do_v more_o obvious_o explain_v the_o matter_n unto_o all_o such_o as_o have_v orthodox_n apprehension_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o have_v give_v offence_n to_o none_o nor_o have_v be_v except_v against_o by_o any_o but_o such_o as_o be_v not_o orthodox_n in_o the_o point_n of_o justification_n &_o who_o erroneous_a principle_n lead_v they_o to_o deny_v or_o except_v against_o the_o same_o and_o what_o for_o a_o cause_n shall_v we_o take_v that_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la to_o be_v which_o can_v be_v so_o explain_v in_o our_o language_n as_o that_o every_o one_o that_o hear_v it_o shall_v be_v in_o case_n to_o understand_v what_o it_o mean_v such_o as_o speak_v of_o it_o call_v it_o causa_fw-la fatua_fw-la and_o refer_v to_o it_o external_a occasion_n time_n &_o place_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n without_o which_o the_o action_n can_v proceed_v as_o the_o place_n wherein_o we_o stand_v &_o the_o time_n wherein_o we_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o have_v no_o more_o interest_n in_o or_o relation_n to_o one_o action_n than_o another_o for_o all_o must_v be_v do_v by_o we_o in_o some_o time_n and_o in_o some_o place_n and_o shall_v we_o say_v that_o faith_n have_v no_o other_o interest_n or_o influence_n in_o justification_n than_o the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n when_o or_o the_o place_n wherein_o a_o minister_n preach_v have_v into_o his_o preach_n shall_v we_o have_v so_o mean_a &_o low_o a_o account_n of_o the_o ordinance_n &_o appointment_n of_o god_n in_o reference_n to_o spiritual_a end_n see_v the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v faith_n in_o order_n to_o justification_n we_o must_v not_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o causa_fw-la fatua_fw-la or_o as_o a_o mere_a circumstance_n but_o as_o have_v some_o kindly_a influence_n in_o the_o effect_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n &_o such_o a_o connexion_n therewith_o that_o it_o no_o soon_o exi_v but_o as_o soon_o justification_n follow_v i'faith_o than_o can_v not_o be_v call_v a_o mere_a causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la historical_a faith_n &_o several_a other_o antecedent_n may_v be_v a_o conditio_fw-la or_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la for_o no_o man_n of_o age_n can_v be_v justify_v without_o it_o yet_o we_o may_v not_o say_v that_o we_o justify_v by_o it_o as_o by_o save_v faith_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o conviction_n &_o sense_n of_o sin_n of_o some_o measure_n at_o least_o of_o legal_a repentance_n and_o of_o desire_n of_o pardon_n &_o of_o peace_n which_o yet_o may_v be_v and_o oft_o be_v without_o justification_n and_o it_o may_v also_o seem_v strange_a how_o this_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la can_v be_v call_v a_o potestative_a condition_n or_o how_o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o proper_a potestative_a condition_n ex_fw-la cujus_fw-la praestatione_n constituitur_fw-la jus_o actuale_fw-la ad_fw-la beneficium_fw-la can_v be_v call_v a_o mere_a conditio_fw-la or_o causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la see_v it_o have_v such_o a_o considerable_a moral_a influence_n in_o the_o effect_n but_o say_v mr._n baxter_n against_o mr._n blake_n §_o 27_o faith_n can_v justify_v both_o as_o a_o condition_n &_o as_o a_o instrument_n of_o justification_n for_o either_o of_o they_o import_v the_o proximam_fw-la &_o causalem_fw-la rationem_fw-la of_o faith_n as_o to_o the_o effect_n &_o it_o be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o its_o nature_n to_o have_v two_o such_o different_a near_o causal_a interest_n ans._n when_o we_o speak_v of_o faith_n justify_v as_o a_o instrument_n we_o consider_v the_o physical_a or_o quasi_fw-la physical_a way_n of_o its_o operation_n and_o denote_v only_o its_o kindly_a act_n on_o jesus_n christ_n and_o on_o his_o righteousness_n which_o it_o lay_v hold_v on_o apply_v apprehend_v &_o put_v on_o and_o when_o we_o say_v it_o justify_v as_o a_o condition_n we_o consider_v it_o as_o appoint_v of_o god_n unto_o that_o end_n &_o as_o place_v by_o he_o in_o that_o state_n &_o relation_n unto_o justification_n which_o now_o it_o have_v and_o either_o of_o these_o can_v be_v call_v the_o proxima_fw-la ratio_fw-la causalis_fw-la of_o faith_n according_a to_o its_o different_a consideration_n if_o justification_n mean_v not_o god_n act_n only_o but_o the_o complex_fw-la relative_a change_n be_v consider_v in_o genere_fw-la physico_fw-la or_o quasi_fw-la physico_fw-la than_o the_o near_a causal_n interest_n of_o faith_n be_v its_o instrumentality_n but_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v in_o genere_fw-la morali_fw-la or_o legali_fw-la than_o its_o near_a causal_n interest_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o condition_n as_o when_o a_o rich_a man_n bestow_v a_o purse_n of_o gold_n on_o a_o beggar_n &_o require_v that_o he_o in_o order_n to_o the_o possess_n of_o it_o stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n &_o take_v it_o consider_v this_o act_n of_o enrich_v he_o in_o genere_fw-la physico_fw-la his_o hand_n act_v herein_o as_o a_o instrument_n apprehend_v the_o purse_n &_o take_v it_o to_o himself_o consider_v this_o in_o genere_fw-la legali_fw-la or_o morali_fw-la the_o streatch_v forth_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o apprehend_v the_o purse_n be_v a_o condition_n for_o so_o the_o donor_n have_v determine_v to_o give_v the_o riches_n after_o such_o a_o manner_n &_o method_n for_o his_o own_o end_n according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n thus_o we_o see_v how_o faith_n can_v in_o its_o way_n produce_v one_o &_o the_o same_o effect_n of_o justification_n both_o as_o a_o instrument_n and_o as_o a_o condition_n take_v these_o term_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n according_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n mr._n baxter_n say_v confess_v p._n 89._o he_o deny_v that_o faith_n be_v a_o instrument_n of_o justification_n because_o he_o there_fw-mi not_o give_v so_o much_o of_o christ_n honour_n to_o man_n or_o any_o act_n of_o man_n as_o to_o be_v a_o efficient_a cause_n of_o pardon_v himself_o ans._n and_o he_o