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end_n begin_v day_n evening_n 2,444 5 10.9158 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47706 The history of the rites, customes, and manner of life, of the present Jews, throughout the world. VVritten in Italian, by Leo Modena, a rabbine of Venice. Translated into English, by Edmund Chilmead, Mr. of Arts, and chaplain of Christ-Church Oxon; Historia de' riti hebraici, vita ed osservanze de gl'Hebrei di questi tempi. English Modena, Leone, 1571-1648.; Chilmead, Edmund, 1610-1654. 1650 (1650) Wing L1099A; ESTC R216660 90,789 288

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repeat_v in_o all_o the_o prayer_n and_o at_o all_o time_n a_o short_a prayer_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d cadisch_n that_o be_v to_o say_v holiness_n a_o prayer_n of_o thanksgiving_n to_o the_o creator_n of_o the_o light_n and_o of_o the_o day_n which_o they_o call_v jozer_n that_o of_o deuteron_n audi_fw-la israel_n etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi ergo_fw-la obedieritis_fw-la etc._n etc._n diverse_a time_n mention_v before_o together_o with_o those_o word_n out_o of_o num._n cap._n 15._o loquere_fw-la filiis_fw-la israel_n ut_fw-la faciant_fw-la sibi_fw-la fimbrias_fw-la &c_n &c_n these_o three_o lesson_n be_v call_v chiriat_n scheman_n then_o follow_v the_o veiaziu_n etc._n etc._n the_o nineteen_o benediction_n to_o god_n the_o schemonah_n asre_v wherein_o give_v praise_n to_o god_n they_o crave_v at_o his_o hand_n all_o thing_n that_o be_v most_o necessary_a for_o they_o as_o food_n health_n understanding_n liberty_n forgiveness_n of_o sin_n etc._n etc._n which_o they_o first_o say_v in_o a_o low_a voice_n and_o be_v afterward_o repeat_v aloud_o by_o the_o cazan_n add_v thereto_o the_o 145._o psalm_n and_o some_o certain_a verse_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n and_o that_o of_o isaiah_n cap._n 6._o sanctus_n sanctus_n sanctus_n dominus_fw-la deus_fw-la exercituum_fw-la holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o host_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o say_a word_n in_o chaldee_n and_o after_o all_o this_o be_v say_v there_o follow_v one_o lesson_n more_o and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n they_o give_v thanks_o to_o god_n who_o have_v enlighten_v they_o to_o do_v he_o service_n beseech_v he_o that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o bring_v all_o man_n unanimous_o to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o worship_n of_o he_o and_o so_o say_v the_o haleno_fw-it lesabeah_o they_o make_v a_o end_n of_o their_o morning_n prayer_n 8._o on_o mundaye_n and_o thursdays_n they_o add_v in_o their_o prayer_n after_o the_o schemonah_n asre_v certain_a confession_n and_o penitential_a prayer_n and_o these_o two_o day_n they_o account_v the_o fit_a of_o the_o whole_a week_n for_o a_o man_n to_o indict_v himself_o either_o a_o fast_a or_o any_o manner_n of_o abstinence_n call_v these_o two_o day_n day_n of_o justice_n because_o that_o ancient_o the_o magistrate_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n be_v wont_n in_o their_o several_a city_n to_o sit_v on_o these_o day_n and_o administer_v justice_n and_o the_o village_n and_o place_n adjacent_a come_v all_o in_o as_o to_o a_o market_n to_o the_o chief_a city_n or_o town_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o relation_n to_o the_o divine_a justice_n 9_o in_o their_o afternoon_n prayer_n they_o begin_v with_o the_o 145._o psalm_n then_o the_o cadisch_a the_o nineteen_o benediction_n the_o schemona_n asre_v first_o in_o a_o low_a voice_n and_o afterward_o aloud_o and_o so_o repeat_v the_o cadisch_a again_o they_o make_v a_o end_n 10._o in_o the_o evening_n they_o say_v certain_a praise_n to_o god_n who_o bring_v on_o the_o night_n and_o who_o love_v israel_n give_v they_o his_o precept_n then_o the_o three_o lesson_n call_v chiriath_n scheman_n a_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o mercy_n in_o bring_v they_o up_o out_o of_o egypt_n after_o that_o a_o prayer_n that_o he_o will_v vouchsafe_v to_o preserve_v they_o that_o night_n from_o danger_n then_o 18._o verse_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n the_o nineteen_o benediction_n the_o schemona_n asre_v in_o a_o plain_a tone_n only_o the_o haleno_fw-it leschabeah_n and_o last_o the_o cadisch_a with_o which_o they_o end_v their_o evening_n service_n 11._o these_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n of_o which_o their_o three_o daily_a service_n do_v consist_v always_o and_o although_o that_o on_o their_o solemn_a and_o feastival_n day_n there_o be_v certain_a other_o piece_n add_v suitable_a to_o the_o day_n and_o the_o present_a occasion_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n yet_o be_v this_o the_o base_a and_o groundwork_n of_o the_o business_n both_o for_o the_o order_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o thus_o far_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o three_o principal_a nation_n above_o specify_v but_o they_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n all_o conform_a to_o this_o method_n in_o their_o devotion_n 12._o the_o whole_a pentateuch_n they_o divide_v into_o 48._o or_o 52._o lesson_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d paraschoth_o that_o be_v to_o say_v division_n and_o one_o of_o these_o be_v read_v every_o week_n in_o the_o school_n so_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n though_o it_o shall_v have_v thirteen_o month_n in_o it_o it_o will_v notwithstanding_o all_o be_v read_v on_o monday_n and_o thursday_n after_o the_o penitential_a prayer_n they_o take_v the_o sepher_n torah_n or_o book_n of_o the_o law_n before_o speak_v of_o chap._n 10._o out_o of_o the_o chest_n or_o ark_n and_o say_v the_o three_o verse_n of_o the_o 34._o psalm_n o_o magnify_v the_o lord_n with_o i_o and_o let_v we_o exalt_v his_o name_n together_o and_o some_o other_o the_o like_a they_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o table_n or_o wooden_a altar_n and_o then_o take_v it_o out_o of_o the_o cover_v and_o open_v it_o there_o be_v three_o person_n invite_v up_o to_o read_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o parascha_n or_o lesson_n for_o the_o day_n one_o one_o piece_n and_o another_o another_o and_o these_o say_v a_o benediction_n at_o the_o beginning_n and_o another_o at_o the_o end_n then_o the_o cazan_n or_o chanter_n give_v a_o blessing_n upon_o they_o and_o so_o each_o of_o they_o promise_v to_o give_v something_o either_o to_o the_o poor_a or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o school_n or_o else_o to_o the_o chanter_n himself_o or_o to_o the_o schamas_n or_o minister_a officer_n after_o this_o the_o say_a sepher_n torah_n be_v lift_v up_o on_o high_a open_a and_o the_o holy_a scripture_n contain_v in_o it_o be_v show_v to_o all_o the_o congregation_n say_v these_o word_n out_o of_o deuter._n cap._n 4._o ver_fw-la 44._o ista_fw-la est_fw-la lex_fw-la quam_fw-la proposuit_fw-la moses_n coram_fw-la filiis_fw-la israel_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o law_n which_o moses_n set_v before_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o levantine_n use_v to_o hold_v up_o the_o book_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n before_o they_o begin_v to_o read_v in_o it_o after_o this_o be_v do_v they_o shut_v it_o up_o and_o put_v it_o into_o it_o cover_v and_o so_o lie_v it_o up_o in_o the_o chest_n again_o 13._o this_o ceremony_n of_o read_v in_o this_o book_n and_o of_o invite_v in_o this_o manner_n more_o or_o few_o up_o to_o the_o read_n in_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o esdra_n and_o it_o be_v do_v every_o feastival_n and_o every_o fast_a day_n as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o declare_v in_o order_n 14._o and_o because_o every_o one_o desire_n out_o of_o devotion_n to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o some_o or_o other_o of_o these_o religious_a act_n either_o of_o take_v forth_o or_o lay_v up_o the_o book_n again_o or_o other_o the_o like_a occurrence_n during_o the_o time_n of_o prayer_n these_o favour_n be_v therefore_o buy_v of_o the_o chaunter_n and_o he_o that_o bid_v most_o shall_v have_v a_o share_n in_o they_o and_o the_o money_n which_o come_v in_o this_o way_n go_v either_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o school_n or_o else_o to_o the_o poor_a man_n box._n chap._n xii_o of_o their_o priest_n and_o levite_n and_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o title_n in_o ancient_a time_n while_o the_o temple_n stand_v their_o priest_n be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o stock_n of_o aaron_n as_o we_o read_v in_o exodus_fw-la chap._n 29._o and_o in_o other_o place_n and_o these_o serve_v at_o the_o altar_n in_o offer_v all_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o oblation_n burn_a incense_n and_o whatever_o other_o religious_a duty_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v and_o to_o they_o be_v give_v not_o only_o those_o portion_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n there_o set_v down_o but_o of_o every_o beast_n also_o that_o be_v kill_v they_o be_v to_o have_v the_o shoulder_n the_o head_n and_o the_o inward_o and_o likewise_o the_o firstling_n of_o all_o their_o flock_n and_o herd_n the_o price_n of_o redeem_v the_o first-born_a of_o their_o son_n the_o first_o shear_v of_o their_o sheep_n two_o in_o the_o hundred_o at_o the_o gather_v in_o of_o all_o their_o fruit_n a_o piece_n of_o doughty_n when_o they_o make_v their_o bread_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o scripture_n 2._o the_o levite_n be_v to_o sing_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o their_o portion_n be_v the_o tithe_n of_o their_o fruit_n which_o they_o gather_v up_o go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n throughout_o the_o several_a village_n 3._o but_o now_o that_o they_o be_v no_o
in_o the_o other_o because_o thus_o they_o be_v of_o old_a use_v to_o do_v in_o the_o temple_n round_o about_o the_o altar_n 5._o on_o the_o seven_o day_n which_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hos●anah_n rabbah_o the_o great_a hosanna_n they_o add_v to_o their_o former_a bundle_n of_o bough_n other_o branch_n of_o willow_n and_o go_v round_o about_o the_o school_n seven_o time_n and_o say_v the_o 29._o psalm_n afferte_fw-la domino_fw-la fidei_fw-la israel_n etc._n etc._n give_v unto_o the_o lord_n oye_a son_n of_o the_o mighty_a give_v unto_o the_o lord_n glory_n and_o strength_n and_o they_o keep_v that_o day_n somewhat_o more_o solemn_o than_o they_o do_v the_o five_o intermediate_n day_n 6._o the_o nine_o and_o last_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shimchah_n torah_n laetitia_n propter_fw-la legem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o joy_n for_o have_v finish_v the_o law_n because_o that_o at_o this_o time_n they_o make_v a_o end_n of_o read_v over_o all_o the_o pentateuch_n according_a to_o the_o division_n of_o it_o into_o so_o many_o lesson_n or_o section_n as_o there_o be_v week_n in_o the_o year_n as_o have_v be_v former_o say_v part._n 1._o cap._n 11._o it_o be_v so_o order_v that_o the_o read_n over_o of_o the_o whole_a pentateuch_n shall_v be_v finish_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o year_n also_o end_v 7._o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n choose_v in_o every_o school_n two_o which_o be_v call_v sponsi_fw-la legis_fw-la bridegroom_n of_o the_o law_n one_o of_o which_o be_v to_o read_v the_o end_n of_o it_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kathan_n torah_n sponsus_fw-la the_o bridegroom_n of_o the_o law_n end_v and_o the_o other_o be_v present_o to_o begin_v it_o again_o and_o he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d kath●●_n beres●hith_n sponsus_fw-la principi_fw-la the_o bridegroom_n of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o law_n which_o two_o person_n be_v to_o express_v some_o token_n of_o joy_n and_o thus_o they_o do_v in_o all_o the_o several_a school_n and_o so_o this_o whole_a day_n be_v a_o day_n of_o rejoice_v chap._n viii_o of_o their_o fast_n command_v and_o voluntary_a upon_o the_o 17._o day_n of_o the_o month_n tamuz_fw-fr or_o june_n they_o observe_v a_o fast_a in_o memory_n of_o certain_a disaster_n that_o have_v befall_v the_o city_n jerusalem_n upon_o that_o day_n and_o particular_o because_o they_o have_v a_o tradition_n that_o it_o be_v upon_o this_o day_n that_o the_o first_o table_n be_v break_v in_o piece_n by_o moses_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n make_v to_o themselves_o the_o golden_a calf_n 2._o all_o their_o ordinary_n command_v fast_n begin_v upon_o one_o evening_n and_o end_n upon_o the_o evening_n follow_v during_o which_o space_n of_o time_n they_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v any_o thing_n little_a or_o much_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o star_n begin_v to_o appear_v 3._o in_o the_o morning_n at_o their_o prayer_n in_o the_o school_n they_o add_v to_o the_o usual_a prayer_n of_o the_o day_n certain_a confession_n of_o sin_n and_o withal_o make_v a_o sad_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o disaster_n that_o have_v befall_v they_o upon_o this_o day_n then_o do_v they_o take_v out_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o read_v in_o exod._n cap._n 32._o ver_fw-la 12._o etc._n etc._n et_fw-la oravit_fw-la moses_n etc._n etc._n and_o moses_n beseech_v the_o lord_n his_o god_n and_o say_v lord_n why_o do_v thy_o wrath_n wax_v hot_a against_o thy_o people_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o afternoon_n at_o the_o mincha_fw-mi or_o afternoon_n service_n they_o read_v the_o same_o thing_n again_o and_o for_o the_o haphtarah_n or_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n they_o read_v that_o place_n in_o isaiah_n cap._n 55._o ver_fw-la 6._o quaerite_fw-la dominum_fw-la dum_fw-la inveniri_fw-la potest_fw-la etc._n etc._n seek_v you_o the_o lord_n while_o he_o may_v be_v find_v call_v you_o upon_o he_o while_o he_o be_v near_o 4._o there_o be_v some_o that_o will_v neither_o eat_v flesh_n nor_o drink_v wine_n from_o the_o say_v 17._o day_n of_o tamuz_n or_o june_n till_o the_o 9_o of_o the_o month_n ab_n or_o july_n that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o three_o full_a week_n together_o but_o this_o be_v more_o than_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o they_o do_v it_o because_o that_o all_o these_o day_n have_v be_v unfortunate_a to_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n 5._o upon_o the_o 9_o of_o the_o say_a month_n ab_n or_o july_n they_o observe_v a_o more_o severe_a fast_o then_o ordinary_a and_o they_o call_v it_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tischah_n beab_n nona_fw-la mensis_fw-la julii_n the_o nine_o of_o july_n because_o that_o upon_o this_o day_n the_o temple_n be_v twice_o burn_v down_o at_o the_o take_v of_o jerusalem_n the_o first_o time_n by_o nabuchadonozar_n and_o the_o second_o time_n by_o titus_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n vespasian_n they_o begin_v this_o fast_a a_o hour_n before_o sunset_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v any_o thing_n but_o go_v barefooted_a and_o forbear_v also_o to_o wash_v themselves_o till_o the_o evening_n follow_v when_o the_o star_n now_o begin_v to_o appear_v 6._o at_o night_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o school_n at_o the_o ordinary_a time_n of_o evening_n prayer_n and_o there_o they_o all_o sit_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o lamentation_n of_o jeremy_n be_v read_v and_o the_o morning_n follow_v they_o do_v the_o like_a add_v withal_o many_o other_o passage_n tend_v all_o to_o sorrow_n and_o lamentation_n and_o thus_o they_o continue_v all_o that_o day_n neither_o may_v they_o any_o way_n refresh_v or_o recreate_v themselves_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o study_v or_o read_v the_o law_n nor_o any_o other_o book_n except_o it_o be_v the_o book_n of_o job_n or_o jeremy_n or_o the_o like_a melancholy_n sorrowful_a discourse_n 7._o the_o next_o sabbath_n after_o this_o fast_a be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nachamu_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o day_n of_o consolation_n and_o therefore_o read_v the_o 40._o chapter_n of_o isaiah_n for_o the_o haphtarah_n consolamini_fw-la consolamini_fw-la popule_fw-la meus_fw-la etc._n etc._n comfort_v you_o comfort_v you_o my_o people_n say_v your_o god_n speak_v you_o comfortable_o to_o jerusalem_n etc._n etc._n they_o go_v on_o comfort_v one_o another_o with_o the_o hope_n that_o they_o shall_v yet_o see_v jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n build_v up_o again_o 7._o on_o the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o month_n tisri_n or_o september_n which_o be_v the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n they_o have_v another_o fast_a keep_v it_o after_o the_o usual_a manner_n from_o evening_n to_o evening_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o observe_v this_o fast_a be_v because_o that_o this_o be_v the_o day_n on_o which_o gedaliah_n the_o son_n of_o ahikam_n who_o be_v only_o leave_v remain_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o be_v a_o just_a man_n be_v slay_v and_o because_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o day_n of_o penance_n which_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n of_o the_o year_n therefore_o do_v they_o take_v occasion_n in_o their_o prayer_n to_o make_v a_o solemn_a commemoration_n of_o this_o just_a person_n and_o keep_v a_o fast_a call_v the_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tzom_n gadaliah_n jejunium_fw-la gadaliae_fw-la the_o fast_a of_o gedaliah_n 9_o after_o this_o follow_v the_o fast_a of_o chipur_n or_o day_n of_o expiation_n speak_v of_o formerly_z chap._n 6._o where_o it_o be_v describe_v at_o large_a 10._o upon_o the_o 10._o of_o tebeth_n or_o december_n there_o be_v another_o yearly_o fast_a because_o that_o upon_o that_o day_n nabuchadnezzar_n begin_v to_o lay_v siege_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o afterward_o take_v it_o 11._o on_o the_o 13._o of_o adar_n or_o march_v which_o be_v the_o day_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d purim_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o queen_n esther_n do_v for_o the_o jewish_a nation_n they_o observe_v also_o a_o yearly_o fast_a because_o that_o esther_n herself_o fast_v also_o at_o that_o time_n as_o you_o find_v it_o write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o esther_n 12._o and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o fast_n that_o be_v command_v they_o in_o the_o law_n but_o they_o have_v beside_o other_o which_o the_o several_a nation_n use_v to_o observe_v as_o the_o dutch_a for_o example_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o passeover_n and_o that_o of_o tabernacle_n make_v three_o fasting-day_n one_o monday_n one_o thursday_n and_o another_o monday_n again_o and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v for_o so_o do_v be_v because_o the_o precedent_n feast_n be_v eight_o day_n long_o they_o may_v haply_o
four-cornerd_a garment_n be_v not_o any_o where_o in_o common_a use_n among_o they_o because_o it_o will_v make_v they_o a_o scorn_n and_o laughingstock_n to_o the_o nation_n among_o who_o they_o live_v they_o instead_o thereof_o wear_v only_o under_o their_o other_o garment_n a_o kind_n of_o square_a frock_n with_o the_o aforesaid_a pendant_n or_o tassel_n fasten_v to_o it_o and_o this_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d arbancanfod_n and_o this_o they_o do_v in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o it_o be_v enjoin_v they_o in_o the_o above-cited_n place_n of_o numb_a ver_fw-la 40._o quas_fw-la cum_fw-la viderint_fw-la recordentur_fw-la omnium_fw-la mandatorum_fw-la domini_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o you_o may_v remember_v and_o do_v all_o my_o commandment_n and_o be_v holy_a unto_o your_o god_n notwithstanding_o in_o their_o school_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o prayer_n they_o put_v on_o a_o certain_a square_a woollen_a vestment_n with_o the_o say_a pendant_n fasten_v at_o each_o corner_n of_o it_o and_o this_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tale_v as_o we_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o cap._n 11._o 10._o the_o man_n also_o ought_v to_o wear_v continual_o their_o frontlet_n which_o the_o scripture_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d totafot_o and_o be_v name_v by_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tephilin_n command_v they_o deuteron_n cap._n 6._o ver_fw-la 8._o &_o cap._n 11._o ver_fw-la 18._o et_fw-la ligabis_fw-la ea_fw-la quasi_fw-la signum_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la tua_fw-la etc._n etc._n therefore_o shall_v you_o lay_v up_o these_o my_o word_n in_o your_o heart_n and_o in_o your_o soul_n and_o bind_v they_o for_o a_o sign_n upon_o your_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v be_v as_o frontlet_n between_o your_o eye_n the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o these_o you_o shall_v have_v describe_v cap._n 11._o notwithstanding_o at_o present_a partly_o to_o avoid_v the_o scoff_n of_o the_o nation_n where_o they_o live_v and_o also_o because_o they_o account_v of_o these_o as_o of_o a_o holy_a thing_n and_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o be_v use_v with_o great_a discretion_n and_o not_o upon_o every_o trivial_a occasion_n they_o neither_o put_v on_o these_o but_o only_o in_o the_o time_n of_o prayer_n 11._o some_o of_o they_o observe_v in_o dress_v themselves_o in_o the_o morning_n to_o put_v on_o the_o right_a stocking_n and_o right_a shoe_n first_o without_o tie_v it_o then_o afterward_o to_o put_v on_o the_o left_a and_o so_o to_o return_v to_o the_o right_n that_o so_o they_o may_v begin_v and_o end_n with_o the_o right_a side_n which_o they_o account_v to_o be_v the_o most_o fortunate_a 12._o they_o hold_v it_o also_o a_o unbeseeming_a thing_n for_o a_o man_n to_o make_v himself_o ready_a without_o put_v on_o a_o girdle_n or_o something_o that_o may_v divide_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o body_n from_o the_o upper_a chap._n vi_o of_o their_o modesty_n in_o evacuation_n the_o rabbin_n have_v deliver_v very_o many_o circumstance_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o evacuation_n or_o ease_v the_o body_n concern_v the_o place_n and_o manner_n how_o they_o be_v to_o order_v themselves_o in_o the_o act_n all_o which_o be_v tend_v to_o health_n civility_n and_o modesty_n and_o they_o have_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o induce_v to_o treat_v of_o this_o particular_a because_o they_o find_v it_o specify_v also_o in_o the_o law_n deuteron_n cap._n 23._o ver_fw-la 12._o etc._n etc._n habebis_fw-la locum_fw-la extra_fw-la castra_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la egrediaris_fw-la ad_fw-la requisita_fw-la naturae_fw-la gerens_fw-la paxillum_fw-la etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v have_v a_o place_n also_o without_o the_o camp_n whither_o thou_o shall_v go_v forth_o abroad_o and_o thou_o shall_v have_v a_o paddle_v upon_o thy_o weapon_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v when_o thou_o will_v ease_v thyself_o abroad_o thou_o shall_v dig_v therewith_o and_o shall_v turn_v back_o and_o cover_v that_o which_o come_v from_o thou_o for_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n walk_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o thy_o camp_n etc._n etc._n therefore_o shall_v thy_o camp_n be_v holy_a that_o he_o see_v no_o unclean_a thing_n in_o thou_o etc._n etc._n 2._o and_o first_o they_o say_v that_o they_o must_v accustom_v themselves_o to_o do_v this_o business_n in_o the_o morning_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v up_o and_o afterward_o to_o wash_v their_o hand_n that_o so_o they_o may_v go_v clean_o to_o their_o prayer_n 3._o whensoever_o a_o man_n feel_v himself_o move_v towards_o this_o business_n he_o must_v not_o hold_v it_o for_o in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v render_v himself_o willing_o abominable_a against_o the_o command_n give_v levit._n cap._n 11._o ver_fw-la 44._o nolite_fw-la contaminare_fw-la animas_fw-la vestras_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o if_o the_o place_n be_v such_o as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v see_v by_o any_o they_o must_v then_o use_v all_o possible_a honesty_n and_o modesty_n in_o ancient_a time_n when_o they_o have_v not_o the_o conveniency_n of_o do_v this_o business_n within_o door_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o go_v abroad_o they_o observe_v very_o many_o point_n tend_v towards_o the_o modesty_n of_o the_o act_n and_o because_o the_o place_n may_v sometime_o not_o be_v so_o safe_a and_o free_a from_o danger_n they_o use_v a_o certain_a form_n of_o prayer_n or_o invocation_n to_o their_o tutelar_a angel_n that_o they_o will_v defend_v they_o from_o all_o danger_n but_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n use_v 5._o after_o they_o have_v do_v they_o must_v wash_v their_o hand_n and_o give_v praise_n to_o god_n acknowledge_v his_o great_a goodness_n and_o wisdom_n in_o that_o he_o have_v make_v man_n in_o so_o wonderful_a a_o manner_n and_o so_o preserve_v he_o whereas_o if_o the_o passage_n for_o the_o evacuate_a the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v stop_v up_o never_o so_o little_a a_o while_n he_o will_v die_v and_o this_o benediction_n they_o use_v to_o repeat_v as_o often_o in_o the_o day_n as_o their_o necessity_n call_v they_o to_o this_o act._n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o wash_v in_o the_o morning_n they_o wash_v their_o hand_n and_o face_n every_o morning_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v up_o and_o before_o they_o have_v so_o do_v they_o take_v special_a care_n that_o they_o touch_v not_o either_o bread_n or_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v eat_v neither_o any_o book_n or_o holy_a thing_n 2._o as_o concern_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o wash_v the_o rabbin_n have_v write_v and_o enjoin_v many_o subtlety_n and_o nice_a circumstance_n and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o water_n must_v not_o be_v cast_v upon_o the_o ground_n nor_o may_v they_o tread_v upon_o it_o because_o they_o account_v it_o a_o unclean_a thing_n 3._o while_o they_o be_v wipe_v their_o hand_n and_o face_n they_o say_v a_o benediction_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o the_o 9_o chapter_n follow_v chap._n viii_o of_o uncleanness_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o the_o law_n as_o appear_v out_o of_o leviticus_n that_o whosoever_o touch_v a_o dead_a body_n or_o the_o carcase_n of_o any_o creep_v thing_n or_o a_o leper_n or_o menstruous_a person_n and_o the_o like_a shall_v be_v unclean_a but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v because_o such_o person_n be_v forbid_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o temple_n now_o that_o the_o temple_n be_v destroy_v they_o say_v that_o all_o these_o precept_n of_o uncleanness_n be_v cease_v also_o only_o this_o one_o remain_v some_o time_n in_o force_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o esdra_n namely_o that_o he_o who_o seed_n of_o copulation_n have_v go_v from_o he_o shall_v be_v unclean_a as_o it_o be_v command_v levit._n 15._o 16._o vir_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la egredietur_fw-la semen_fw-mi coitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o if_o any_o man_n seed_n of_o copulation_n go_v out_o from_o he_o than_o he_o shall_v wash_v all_o his_o flesh_n in_o water_n and_o be_v unclean_a until_o the_o even_o but_o this_o be_v afterward_o find_v to_o be_v too_o full_a of_o trouble_n and_o difficulty_n to_o be_v observe_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o frequent_a commerce_n betwixt_o man_n and_o wife_n it_o be_v at_o length_n whole_o dispense_v withal_o chap._n ix_o of_o their_o benediction_n or_o laudatory_a prayer_n we_o be_v here_o to_o understand_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o rabbin_n that_o they_o shall_v say_v a_o benediction_n and_o render_v particular_a praise_n and_o thanks_o to_o god_n not_o only_o for_o every_o benefit_n that_o they_o receive_v and_o in_o all_o their_o prayer_n but_o even_o upon_o every_o extraordinary_a accident_n also_o that_o befall_v they_o and_o in_o every_o action_n that_o they_o do_v and_o likewise_o for_o every_o meat_n they_o eat_v and_o every_o liquor_n they_o drink_v and_o every_o good_a smell_n for_o all_o the_o precept_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o
ver_fw-la 7._o et_fw-la quaerite_fw-la pacem_fw-la civitatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o seek_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o city_n whither_o i_o have_v cause_v you_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o captive_n and_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o it_o for_o in_o the_o peace_n thereof_o shall_v you_o have_v peace_n after_o this_o they_o say_v another_o prayer_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d musaph_n additamentum_fw-la a_o additional_a prayer_n wherein_o be_v read_v the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o temple_n and_o thus_o be_v their_o morning_n prayer_n end_v 20._o they_o have_v their_o sermon_n also_o or_o preach_v which_o be_v perform_v either_o in_o the_o the_o morning_n or_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o the_o school_n or_o some_o other_o place_n design_v for_o that_o purpose_n wherein_o they_o treat_v of_o good_a manner_n and_o reprove_v vice_n fit_v their_o discourse_n to_o the_o ordinary_a lesson_n for_o the_o day_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o pentateuch_n and_o cite_v many_o sentence_n out_o of_o the_o rabbin_n as_o have_v be_v former_o declare_v par._n 2._o cap._n 1._o 21._o in_o the_o evening_n they_o repair_v to_o the_o school_n again_o where_o after_o the_o ordinary_a prayer_n be_v say_v there_o be_v add_v a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o lesson_n for_o the_o week_n follow_v be_v read_v out_o of_o the_o pentateuch_n by_o three_o person_n 22._o they_o use_v to_o make_v three_o meal_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o sit_v down_o to_o meat_n three_o time_n during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o sabbath_n last_v namely_o once_o on_o friday_n night_n and_o twice_o the_o day_n follow_v do_v this_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o feast_n and_o the_o tablecloth_n continue_v lay_v all_o the_o day_n long_o 23._o in_o the_o evening_n when_o the_o time_n be_v come_v that_o they_o can_v now_o see_v three_o star_n of_o the_o middle_a magnitude_n they_o account_v the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o it_o be_v now_o lawful_a to_o do_v any_o manner_n of_o work_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o evening_n prayer_n be_v begin_v to_o which_o they_o make_v the_o less_o haste_n that_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o anticipate_v or_o end_v the_o sabbath_n before_o the_o due_a time_n 24._o they_o add_v to_o the_o ordinary_a evening_n prayer_n a_o certain_a commemoration_n or_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o sabbath_n be_v a_o day_n distinguish_v and_o set_v apart_o from_o the_o weekday_n say_v also_o the_o 91._o psalm_n qui_fw-la habitat_fw-la in_o adjutorio_fw-la altissimi_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o that_o dwell_v in_o the_o secret_a place_n of_o the_o most_o high_a shall_v abide_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o almighty_a etc._n etc._n and_o many_o other_o verse_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n treat_v of_o blessing_n and_o prosperity_n and_o the_o like_a 25._o then_o return_v each_o man_n to_o his_o own_o home_n they_o light_v a_o torch_n or_o lamp_n with_o two_o wick_n in_o it_o at_o least_o and_o take_v a_o bowl_n of_o wine_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o sweet_a spice_n in_o the_o other_o they_o say_v certain_a verse_n out_o of_o the_o prophet_n touch_v prosperity_n and_o blessing_n and_o also_o out_o of_o the_o 116._o psalm_n calicem_fw-la salutis_fw-la accipiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o will_v take_v the_o cup_n of_o salvation_n and_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o likewise_o out_o of_o esther_n cap._n 8._o ver_fw-la 16._o judaeis_n autem_fw-la nova_fw-la lux_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o jew_n have_v light_a and_o gladness_n and_o joy_n and_o honour_n and_o the_o like_a pray_v withal_o that_o the_o week_n follow_v may_v be_v prosperous_a unto_o they_o after_o this_o they_o bless_v the_o wine_n and_o the_o sweet_a spice_n withal_o smell_v to_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o begin_v the_o week_n with_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n then_o do_v they_o also_o bless_v the_o light_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o be_v make_v any_o use_n of_o withal_o look_v upon_o their_o own_o head_n because_o now_o they_o may_v fall_v to_o their_o work_n again_o and_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v with_o they_o of_o very_o mysterious_a signification_n now_o the_o meaning_n of_o all_o this_o be_v to_o signify_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v now_o end_v and_o that_o that_o instant_a of_o time_n divide_v it_o from_o the_o working-day_n and_o have_v so_o say_v it_o be_v quite_o finish_v now_o all_o this_o ceremony_n be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d habdalah_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v distinction_n which_o be_v now_o end_v they_o cast_v a_o little_a of_o the_o wine_n upon_o the_o ground_n in_o token_n of_o joy_n and_o gladness_n and_o some_o use_n to_o sing_v certain_a song_n and_o verse_n ominate_v prosperity_n and_o good_a fortune_n the_o week_n follow_v and_o from_o henceforth_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o do_v any_o work_n 26._o when_o they_o salute_v one_o another_o that_o night_n they_o do_v not_o say_v god_n give_v you_o a_o good_a night_n but_o god_n send_v you_o a_o good_a week_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o month_n and_o of_o their_o order_n and_o name_n and_o of_o the_o thirteen_o month_n the_o jew_n reckon_v their_o month_n according_a to_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o moon_n so_o that_o every_o month_n contain_v 29_o day_n and_o the_o three_o part_n of_o a_o day_n and_o every_o new-moon_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o month_n 2._o heretofore_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v use_v to_o send_v forth_o two_o out_o of_o the_o sanhedrim_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o judge_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o be_v witness_n of_o the_o new_a moon_n be_v appearance_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v discover_v they_o present_o return_v and_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o immediate_o appoint_v and_o publish_v that_o day_n to_o be_v caput_fw-la mensis_fw-la the_o head_n or_o begin_v of_o the_o month_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n do_v they_o order_n the_o business_n for_o the_o find_v out_o the_o time_n that_o all_o their_o feastival_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v at_o but_o now_o since_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v do_v by_o computation_n and_o there_o be_v yearly_o a_o calendar_n or_o monthly_a almanac_n make_v and_o print_v by_o which_o they_o may_v find_v out_o the_o age_n of_o the_o moon_n together_o with_o the_o time_n of_o its_o change_n and_o the_o four_o quarter_n with_o all_o the_o feastival_n day_n throughout_o the_o year_n and_o all_o other_o the_o like_a thing_n and_o they_o now_o set_v down_o in_o their_o kalendar_n the_o feastival_n day_n of_o the_o christian_n also_o for_o the_o better_a order_v of_o their_o business_n and_o affair_n wherein_o they_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o them_o 3._o their_o caput_fw-la mensis_fw-la which_o sometime_o be_v two_o day_n together_o that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o end_n of_o one_o month_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o be_v a_o feastival_n time_n with_o they_o as_o it_o be_v command_v num._n 10._o ver_fw-la 10._o also_o in_o the_o day_n of_o your_o gladness_n and_o in_o your_o solemn_a day_n and_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o your_o month_n you_o shall_v blow_v with_o the_o trumpet_n over_o your_o burnt-offering_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o because_o there_o be_v then_o a_o new_a sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v as_o be_v enjoin_v in_o the_o 28._o chap._n ver_fw-la 11._o and_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o your_o month_n you_o shall_v offer_v a_o burnt-offering_a unto_o the_o lord_n two_o young_a bullock_n and_o one_o ram_n etc._n etc._n but_o yet_o it_o be_v lawful_a on_o these_o day_n to_o do_v any_o manner_n of_o work_n or_o business_n only_o the_o woman_n use_v to_o abstain_v from_o work_v on_o these_o day_n the_o solemnity_n of_o these_o feast_n be_v show_v chief_o in_o feed_v more_o plentiful_o and_o be_v more_o frolic_a at_o their_o meat_n 4._o at_o the_o time_n of_o prayer_n there_o be_v notice_n give_v to_o all_o that_o that_o day_n be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o month_n and_o so_o they_o say_v certain_a psalm_n from_o the_o 113._o unto_o the_o 118._o then_o do_v they_o take_v out_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o lesson_n be_v read_v by_o four_o person_n after_o this_o they_o add_v the_o musaph_n wherein_o they_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v offer_v upon_o that_o day_n 5._o the_o next_o sabbath_n eve_n after_o the_o change_n of_o the_o moon_n or_o else_o the_o next_o evening_n after_o the_o new_a moon_n have_v first_o appear_v they_o all_o meet_v together_o and_o say_v a_o laudatorie_a prayer_n to_o god_n who_o have_v create_v the_o planer_n and_o that_o renew_v the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n