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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
end_n bear_v hand_n pike_n 1,351 5 13.7671 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02044 Giacomo di Grassi his True arte of defence plainlie teaching by infallable demonstrations, apt figures and perfect rules the manner and forme how a man without other teacher or master may safelie handle all sortes of weapons aswell offensiue as defensiue: vvith a treatise of disceit or falsinge: and with a waie or meane by priuate industrie to obtaine strength, iudgement and actiuitie. First written in Italian by the foresaid author, and Englished by I.G. gentleman.; Ragione di adoprar sicuramente l'arme. English Grassi, Giacomo di.; Churchyard, Thomas, 1520?-1604.; I. G., Gentleman. 1594 (1594) STC 12190; ESTC S103388 94,439 180

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quick_a and_o resolute_a both_o in_o judgement_n and_o hand_n than_o their_o enemy_n be_v therefore_o see_v every_o man_n may_v hereby_o know_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o so_o to_o handle_v it_o as_o he_o may_v obtain_v victory_n thereby_o let_v he_o resolve_v himself_o either_o to_o give_v it_o over_o quite_o or_o else_o to_o handle_v it_o as_o he_o ought_v and_o be_v require_v the_o manner_n how_o to_o handle_v the_o pike_n this_o renown_a weapon_n have_v be_v of_o diverse_a diverse_o handle_v in_o single_a combat_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o use_v it_o in_o the_o war_n make_v not_o at_o this_o present_a for_o my_o purpose_n therefore_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o use_n in_o these_o our_o day_n i_o declare_v also_o my_o opinion_n concern_v the_o same_o there_o have_v be_v some_o who_o great_o regard_v ease_n &_o little_a pain_n will_v have_v the_o pike_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o middle_n other_o some_o more_o strong_a of_o 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shall_v bear_v a_o edge_n &_o be_v cut_v in_o every_o part_n thereof_o where_o i_o gather_v that_o the_o bill_n be_v the_o most_o perfect_a weapon_n of_o all_o other_o because_o it_o strike_v &_o hurt_v in_o every_o of_o these_o six_o motion_n &_o his_o defence_n both_o cut_n &_o prick_v which_o the_o new_a kind_n of_o holbert_n do_v not_o perform_v be_v frame_v after_o the_o say_a fashion_n &_o rather_o for_o lightness_n aptness_n &_o bravery_n then_o for_o that_o it_o carry_v any_o great_a profit_n with_o it_o for_o the_o edge_n be_v not_o so_o apt_a to_o strike_v &_o the_o point_n thereof_o be_v so_o weak_a that_o hit_v any_o hard_a thing_n either_o it_o bow_v or_o break_v neither_o be_v it_o much_o regard_v in_o the_o war_n the_o harquebus_n &_o the_o pike_n be_v now_o adays_o the_o strength_n of_o all_o army_n hereby_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o with_o the_o partesan_n a_o man_n may_v strike_v with_o the_o point_n &_o edge_n in_o five_o motion_n with_o the_o javelin_n with_o the_o point_n only_o &_o in_o such_o motion_n as_o it_o may_v with_o the_o holberd_n and_o bill_n both_o with_o the_o point_n and_o edge_n in_o six_o motion_n but_o because_o these_o weapon_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v exercise_v and_o use_v to_o enter_v through_o diverse_a pike_n &_o other_o weapon_n and_o to_o break_v and_o disorder_v the_o battle_n ray_n to_o which_o end_n and_o purpose_n if_o it_o be_v use_v than_o that_o manner_n of_o manage_v and_o handle_v be_v very_o convenient_a which_o be_v practise_v now_o adays_o and_o thus_o it_o be_v the_o partesan_n holberd_n and_o bill_n but_o not_o the_o javelin_n be_v in_o this_o case_n nothing_o effectual_a because_o it_o have_v small_a force_n in_o the_o edge_n must_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o staff_n with_o the_o heel_n thereof_o before_o and_o very_o low_a and_o the_o point_n near_o a_o man_n head_n and_o with_o the_o say_a heel_n or_o half_a staff_n underneath_o from_o the_o hand_n downwards_o he_o must_v 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when_o i_o entreat_v of_o the_o single_a rapier_n which_o peril_n ought_v the_o more_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o weapon_n because_o by_o mean_n of_o his_o length_n it_o frame_v a_o great_a circle_n and_o therein_o give_v more_o time_n to_o enter_v under_o it_o therefore_o no_o man_n may_v safe_o handle_v the_o holberd_n if_o first_o he_o do_v not_o consider_v these_o two_o thing_n the_o one_o which_o he_o may_v very_o hardly_o withstand_v and_o that_o be_v the_o thrust_n because_o these_o hook_n and_o fork_n be_v proper_o belong_v unto_o it_o and_o be_v impossible_a to_o be_v untie_v and_o take_v away_o when_o a_o man_n will_v the_o form_n be_v as_o it_o be_v 2._o the_o peril_n of_o the_o edge_n blow_n may_v some_o time_n be_v void_v if_o he_o be_v nimble_a and_o bold_a perform_v all_o that_o in_o due_a time_n which_o shall_v here_o be_v lay_v down_o for_o his_o instruction_n how_o to_o strike_v with_o the_o holberd_n in_o the_o handle_n of_o this_o weapon_n there_o shall_v be_v frame_v by_o my_o counsel_n no_o more_o than_o one_o ward_n bear_v the_o hand_n for_o the_o more_o surety_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o staff_n and_o that_o ward_n must_v be_v the_o low_a ward_n the_o hand_n must_v be_v somewhat_o distant_a one_o from_o a_o other_o and_o the_o point_n of_o the_o weapon_n direct_o towards_o the_o enemy_n regard_v always_o to_o place_n himself_o with_o the_o contrary_a foot_n before_o to_o that_o which_o the_o enemy_n shall_v set_v forth_o that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o the_o enemy_n be_v before_o with_o the_o left_a foot_n then_o to_o stand_v with_o his_o right_a foot_n or_o contrary_a wise_n and_o stand_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a he_o must_v always_o prove_v &_o try_v before_o he_o be_v determine_v to_o deliver_v a_o thrust_n to_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n weapon_n which_o be_v do_v present_o deliver_v a_o forcible_a thrust_n towards_o the_o enemy_n but_o because_o it_o may_v light_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o in_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n weapon_n the_o enemy_n happy_o pretend_v to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o weapon_n be_v entangle_v fast_o together_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v perceave_v that_o they_o be_v grapple_v fast_o stand_v sure_a and_o firm_o on_o his_o foot_n he_o shall_v increase_v a_o pace_n towards_o the_o enemy_n lift_v up_o aloft_o the_o enemy_n weapon_n together_o with_o his_o own_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_v entangle_v and_o then_o with_o the_o heel_n or_o the_o blunt_a end_n of_o the_o holberd_n shall_v strike_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o breast_n for_o which_o consideration_n it_o shall_v not_o dislike_v i_o if_o for_o that_o purpose_n there_o be_v fasten_v in_o the_o say_v blunt_a end_n a_o strong_a and_o sharp_a pike_n of_o iron_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v strike_v with_o the_o say_v blunt_a end_n because_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o say_v lift_v up_o the_o weapon_n shall_v be_v now_o unhook_v and_o retire_v that_o pace_n which_o he_o have_v before_o increase_v without_o remove_v of_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v deliver_v a_o strong_a edge_n blow_n which_o then_o be_v very_o commodious_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o this_o edge_n blow_v be_v deliver_v in_o this_o manner_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o cut_v the_o enemy_n sword_n if_o it_o be_v oppose_v in_o his_o ward_n only_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v regard_v in_o the_o deliver_v of_o this_o blow_n be_v that_o he_o be_v nimble_a and_o of_o stout_a courage_n not_o doubt_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v strike_v again_o because_o he_o be_v to_o go_v so_o near_o his_o enemy_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o be_v in_o such_o case_n that_o he_o may_v easy_o ward_v any_o blow_n the_o enemy_n find_v no_o
strike_v and_o deliver_v strong_o from_o two_o of_o those_o jointe_n to_o wit_n the_o elbow_n &_o the_o wrist_n he_o shall_v then_o let_v the_o shoulder_n joint_n stand_v and_o accustom_v to_o strike_v strong_o and_o swift_o with_o those_o two_o of_o the_o elbow_n and_o the_o wrist_n yet_o at_o the_o lengh_n and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o all_o shall_v only_o in_o a_o manner_n practice_v that_o of_o the_o wrist_n when_o he_o perceive_v his_o handwrist_n to_o be_v well_o strengthen_v deliver_v this_o blow_n of_o the_o wrist_n twice_o or_o thrice_o sometime_o right_a sometim_n reverse_a once_o right_v and_o once_o reverse_a two_o reverse_n and_o one_o right_a and_o likewise_o two_o right_a and_o one_o reverse_a to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o hand_n take_v not_o a_o custom_n to_o deliver_v a_o right_a blow_n immediate_o after_o a_o reverse_a for_o sometime_o it_o be_v commodius_fw-la and_o do_v much_o advantage_n a_o man_n to_o deliver_v two_o right_a and_o two_o reverse_a or_o else_o after_o 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the_o consideration_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o body_n because_o the_o strong_a deliver_v of_o a_o thrust_n consist_v in_o the_o apt_a and_o timely_a motion_n of_o the_o arm_n foot_n and_o body_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o know_v how_o to_o place_v they_o in_o every_o of_o the_o three_o ward_n to_o the_o end_n that_o from_o the_o ward_n he_o may_v deliver_v strong_o a_o thrust_n in_o as_o little_a time_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v take_v heed_n that_o in_o the_o low_a ward_n he_o make_v a_o reasonable_a pace_n bear_v his_o hand_n without_o his_o knee_n forse_v on_o the_o thrust_n nimble_o and_o retire_v his_o arm_n backward_o and_o somewhat_o increase_a his_o forefoote_a more_o forwards_o to_o the_o end_n the_o thrust_n may_v reach_v the_o far_o but_o if_o he_o chance_v to_o increase_v the_o forefoot_n a_o little_a too_o much_o so_o that_o the_o breadth_n thereof_o be_v painful_a unto_o he_o then_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o inconvenience_n he_o shall_v draw_v his_o hinderfoot_o so_o much_o after_o as_o he_o do_v before_o increase_v with_o the_o forefoote_a and_o this_o thrust_n must_v be_v oftentimes_o ierk_v or_o spring_v forth_o to_o the_o end_n to_o lengthen_v the_o arm_n accustom_v to_o drive_v it_o on_o without_o retire_v of_o itself_o that_o by_o that_o mean_v it_o may_v the_o more_o ready_o settle_v in_o the_o broad_a ward_a for_o that_o be_v frame_v as_o it_o be_v well_o know_v with_o the_o arm_n &_o foot_n widen_v outward_o but_o not_o lengthen_v towards_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o thrust_v let_v he_o see_v that_o he_o deliver_v they_o as_o stir_v ight_a as_o he_o can_v possible_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v reach_v out_o the_o long_o at_o what_o time_n one_o will_v deliver_v a_o thrust_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o move_v the_o body_n &_o foot_n behind_o so_o much_o in_o a_o compass_n that_o both_o the_o shoulder_n arm_n &_o foot_n be_v under_o one self_o same_o straight_a line_n thus_o exercisinge_v himself_o he_o shall_v nimble_o deliver_v a_o very_a great_a &_o strong_a thrust_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o thrust_v aught_o oftentimes_o to_o be_v practise_v accustom_v the_o body_n &_o foot_n as_o before_o to_o move_v in_o a_o compass_n for_o this_o motion_n be_v that_o which_o instruct_v one_o how_o he_o shall_v void_v his_o body_n the_o thrust_n of_o the_o high_a ward_n be_v hard_a of_o all_o other_o not_o of_o itself_o but_o because_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o high_a ward_n especial_o with_o the_o right_a foot_n before_o be_v very_o painful_a and_o because_o there_o be_v few_o who_o have_v the_o skill_n to_o place_v themselves_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o deliver_v the_o thrust_n in_o as_o little_a time_n as_o be_v possible_a the_o first_o care_n therefore_o in_o this_o ward_n be_v so_o to_o place_v himself_o that_o he_o stand_v steady_o and_o the_o syte_n thereof_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o wite_v to_o stand_v with_o the_o arm_n aloft_o and_o as_o right_v 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a_o most_o sure_a and_o certain_a rule_n that_o he_o move_v the_o arm_n &_o foot_n keep_v his_o body_n firm_a and_o steadfast_a so_o that_o it_o go_v not_o beastly_a forward_o and_o especial_o the_o head_n be_v a_o member_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n but_o to_o keep_v always_o his_o body_n bow_v rather_o backward_a than_o forward_o neither_o to_o turn_v it_o but_o only_o in_o a_o compass_n to_o void_a blow_v and_o thrust_n more_o over_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o after_o he_o have_v learned_a to_o strike_v to_o the_o end_n to_o strengthen_v his_o arm_n if_o he_o cause_v a_o other_o to_o force_v at_o he_o either_o with_o a_o cudgel_n or_o some_o other_o heavy_a thing_n both_o edgeblowe_v &_o thrust_n and_o that_o he_o encounter_v &_o sustain_v they_o with_o a_o sword_n &_o ward_v thrust_n by_o avoid_v his_o body_n and_o by_o increase_a forward_n and_o likewise_o under_o edgeblowe_v either_o strike_v before_o they_o light_v or_o else_o encounter_v they_o on_o their_o first_o 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be_v possible_a from_o the_o right_a side_n bear_v the_o sword_n so_o far_o off_o from_o the_o body_n that_o it_o seem_v to_o give_v great_a scope_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o enter_v albeit_o it_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v nothing_o so_o for_o although_o the_o hand_n &_o the_o handle_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v both_o far_o from_o the_o body_n and_o quite_o out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n yet_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n from_o which_o principal_o procee_v the_o offence_n be_v not_o without_o the_o say_a line_n for_o it_o be_v bear_v so_o bend_v toward_o the_o left_a side_n that_o it_o respect_v direct_o to_o strike_v the_o enemy_n and_o be_v bear_v in_o that_o sort_n it_o may_v very_o well_o both_o strike_v and_o defend_v and_o when_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n be_v bear_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n as_o the_o hand_n and_o handle_n be_v than_o a_o man_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v hurt_v caselie_o by_o the_o enemy_n the_o which_o happen_v not_o when_o the_o point_n be_v bend_v for_o in_o such_o order_n it_o be_v as_o a_o bar_n and_o defence_n to_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o low_a ward_n this_o also_o from_o the_o effect_n be_v call_v the_o base_a ward_n or_o lock_v neither_o be_v this_o name_n improper_o give_v by_o the_o professor_n of_o this_o art_n for_o that_o it_o be_v more_o strong_a sure_a and_o commo_fw-la dious_fw-la than_o any_o other_o ward_n and_o in_o the_o which_o a_o man_n may_v more_o easy_o strike_v ward_n &_o stand_v therein_o with_o less_o pain_n this_o ward_n be_v frame_v in_o the_o school_n after_o divers_a fashion_n either_o bear_v the_o hand_n low_a before_o the_o knee_n either_o very_a much_o stretch_v forwards_o either_o between_o both_o the_o knee_n all_o which_o fashion_n if_o we_o regard_v natural_a reason_n and_o the_o motion_n use_v therein_o be_v to_o small_a purpose_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v all_o violent_a and_o for_o a_o small_a time_n to_o be_v endure_v they_o be_v also_o such_o in_o the_o which_o a_o 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long_a blow_n than_o this_o when_o it_o be_v better_a to_o strike_v with_o the_o edge_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n the_o edge_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o point_n then_o for_o the_o time_n the_o shortness_n whereof_o be_v so_o to_o be_v esteem_v above_o all_o other_o thing_n in_o this_o art_n that_o omit_v the_o point_n and_o edge_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o best_a and_o chief_a counsel_n that_o same_o to_o be_v the_o better_a blow_n in_o which_o a_o man_n spend_v least_o time_n and_o therefore_o when_o this_o happen_v and_o may_v be_v do_v with_o the_o edge_n than_o the_o edge_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o point_n the_o which_o as_o occasion_n serve_v shall_v be_v further_o declare_v when_o i_o reason_v of_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o point_n or_o thirst_n i_o say_v that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o thrust_v when_o the_o point_n be_v in_o the_o straight_a line_n because_o the_o blow_n be_v then_o perform_v in_o one_o time_n but_o the_o edge_n differ_v from_o the_o point_n in_o that_o that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o strait_a line_n it_o indevore_v to_o come_v in_o to_o the_o same_o again_o therefore_o when_o it_o happen_v the_o point_n to_o be_v bear_v either_o on_o the_o right_n either_o on_o the_o left_a side_n either_o aloft_o out_o of_o the_o strait_a line_n if_o then_o on_o will_v thrust_v in_o the_o right_a line_n he_o can_v not_o perform_v it_o but_o in_o two_o time_n whereas_o if_o he_o will_v strike_v with_o thedg_n be_v it_o right_n or_o reverse_a or_o downward_o he_o may_v do_v it_o in_o one_o time_n it_o shall_v be_v also_o very_o commodious_a rather_o to_o strike_v with_o the_o edge_n when_o as_o sometime_o a_o man_n bear_v his_o sword_n in_o the_o strait_a line_n and_o the_o enemy_n there_o find_v it_o do_v with_o his_o hand_n beat_v it_o on_o this_o side_n or_o that_o side_n in_o which_o case_n if_o he_o will_v return_v it_o again_o into_o the_o say_a line_n of_o purpose_n to_o strike_v he_o shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o do_v it_o which_o great_a violence_n and_o much_o time_n for_o these_o reason_n i_o hold_v it_o better_a to_o let_v the_o sword_n sway_n to_o that_o side_n whereto_o the_o enemy_n beat_v it_o and_o to_o join_v unto_o it_o such_o force_n as_o he_o may_v to_o help_v the_o motion_n and_o fetch_v withal_o a_o compass_n to_o strike_v with_o the_o edge_n the_o which_o blow_n be_v so_o ready_a &_o strong_a that_o thenimie_n can_v hardly_o have_v time_n to_o withstand_v it_o be_v already_o occupy_v in_o beat_v aside_o the_o sword_n &_o pretend_v to_o strike_v nothing_o at_o all_o expect_v that_o thaduersaries_n sword_n will_v strike_v again_o either_o so_o quick_o or_o with_o the_o edge_n on_o that_o side_n from_o which_o it_o be_v beat_v the_o line_n of_o the_o edge_n be_v from_o a_o to_o b_o the_o line_n of_o the_o point_n from_o c._n to_o d._n and_o from_o d._n to_o e._n the_o mean_n to_o defend_v the_o mean_n of_o defend_v a_o blow_n give_v either_o with_o the_o edge_n or_o point_n of_o the_o 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before_o it_o hit_v home_o it_o spend_v much_o time_n yet_o the_o hurt_n thereof_o may_v easy_o be_v ward_v either_o with_o the_o weapon_n or_o by_o retire_v a_o pace_n i_o will_v speak_v of_o that_o only_a which_o be_v frame_v with_o the_o right_a foot_n before_o and_o in_o this_o one_o may_v strike_v two_o way_n to_o wit_n either_o within_o or_o without_o by_o within_o i_o understand_v when_o his_o sword_n be_v bear_v between_o the_o enemy_n sword_n &_o dagger_n by_o without_o i_o mean_v when_o any_o one_o of_o they_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o middle_n against_o the_o other_o when_o one_o find_v himself_o within_o at_o the_o half_a of_o the_o enemy_n sword_n the_o point_n whereof_o be_v direct_v to_o strike_v at_o the_o right_a side_n he_o must_v very_o swift_o increase_v a_o slope_n pace_n and_o in_o a_o manner_n straight_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v approach_v the_o near_a his_o enemy_n and_o therewithal_o sudden_o bar_v the_o enemy_n sword_n in_o the_o middle_n with_o his_o own_o sword_n and_o dagger_n increase_v a_o straight_a pace_n and_o deliver_v a_o thrust_n this_o may_v be_v do_v after_o another_o plain_a way_n and_o that_o be_v when_o he_o stand_v at_o the_o half_a sword_n to_o beat_v the_o enemy_n sword_n point_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n on_o that_o side_n which_o shall_v be_v most_o commodious_a and_o in_o that_o line_n increase_a his_o foot_n forward_o to_o drive_v a_o forcible_a thrust_n at_o the_o enemy_n face_n or_o breast_n but_o stand_v without_o he_o may_v with_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o foot_n forward_o give_v a_o thrust_n at_o the_o face_n which_o the_o enemy_n of_o necessity_n must_v defend_v with_o his_o sword_n but_o therein_o the_o sword_n and_o the_o point_n thereof_o be_v common_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n in_o which_o case_n he_o may_v with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o slope_n pace_fw-la turn_v a_o reverse_a at_o the_o leg_n and_o then_o present_o something_o withdraw_a his_o sword_n deliver_v a_o thrust_v 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with_o the_o sword_n both_o within_o and_o without_o at_o least_o for_o so_o much_o as_o may_v be_v do_v by_o true_a arte._n the_o defence_n of_o the_o low_a ward_n at_o rapier_n &_o dagger_n although_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o blow_n in_o each_o ward_n there_o be_v great_a consideration_n &_o heed_n to_o be_v take_v yet_o in_o this_o especial_o be_v require_v a_o far_o more_o excellent_a judgement_n and_o readiness_n in_o action_n for_o this_o ward_n do_v oppose_v itself_o against_o all_o other_o and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o blow_n which_o be_v of_o importance_n proceed_v from_o this_o ward_n beside_o every_o man_n do_v natural_o more_o accustom_v himself_o to_o stay_v and_o repose_v himself_o in_o it_o than_o in_o any_o other_o neither_o be_v it_o as_o i_o believe_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o that_o he_o know_v by_o so_o bear_v himself_o he_o may_v easy_o both_o strike_v and_o defend_v and_o because_o in_o this_o ward_n as_o i_o have_v before_o say_v in_o the_o hurt_n or_o offence_n thereof_o it_o be_v more_o commodious_a to_o strike_v with_o the_o edge_n than_o in_o any_o other_o ward_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o there_o give_v for_o counsel_n to_o be_v good_a to_o use_v it_o but_o yet_o because_o it_o may_v easy_o happen_v there_o shall_v be_v here_o lay_v down_o some_o defence_n for_o it_o call_v this_o principle_n before_o any_o other_o to_o remembrance_n he_o that_o be_v near_a hit_v soon_o to_o the_o end_n that_o know_v what_o way_n either_o sword_n make_v each_o man_n may_v resolve_v himself_o to_o deliver_v a_o thrust_n under_o a_o edgeblowe_v by_o the_o which_o be_v prevent_v the_o fall_n of_o the_o say_a blow_n but_o because_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v endue_v with_o deep_a judgement_n great_a activity_n and_o stout_a courage_n do_v or_o may_v safe_o put_v this_o in_o practice_n and_o to_o the_o end_n also_o that_o those_o who_o accustom_v to_o defend_v every_o blow_n perform_v that_o in_o two_o time_n which_o may_v aswell_o be_v do_v in_o one_o may_v rest_v satisfy_v i_o will_v lay_v down_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o edgeblow_n therefore_o whensoever_o edgeblow_n be_v give_v they_o be_v either_o right_a or_o reverse_a high_a or_o low_o against_o the_o right_n high_a blow_n either_o the_o only_a dagger_n be_v to_o be_v oppose_v either_o the_o sword_n and_o dagger_n both_o together_o when_o the_o only_a dagger_n be_v use_v than_o a_o straight_a pace_n must_v be_v increase_v &_o the_o dagger_n hand_n lift_v up_o to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n sword_n in_o the_o weak_a part_n thereof_o &_o be_v sudden_o find_v a_o straight_a pace_n be_v to_o be_v increase_v and_o a_o thrust_n underneath_o already_o prepare_v to_o be_v discharge_v but_o if_o the_o sword_n and_o dagger_n be_v both_o together_o oppose_v they_o both_o must_v be_v lift_v up_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o blow_n be_v encounter_v the_o enemy_n face_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v by_o discharge_v a_o reverse_a with_o the_o only_a turn_n of_o the_o hand_n rest_v &_o stay_v itself_o in_o the_o broad_a ward_n the_o right_a blow_n give_v beneath_o or_o below_o must_v be_v ward_v after_o no_o other_o manner_n then_o by_o drive_v a_o thrust_n at_o the_o enemy_n thigh_n which_o thrust_n be_v to_o this_o purpose_n that_o it_o hit_v home_o safe_o under_o that_o blow_n and_o far_o be_v a_o let_v or_o bar_n to_o the_o enemy_n sword_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o light_v on_o the_o leg_n consider_v that_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o say_a thrust_n the_o hinder_a foot_n must_v necessary_o go_v compass_v towards_o the_o right_a side_n behind_o reverse_n also_o be_v either_o high_a or_o low_o if_o high_a they_o may_v be_v ward_v with_o the_o dagger_n only_o therewithal_o discharge_v a_o thrust_n underneath_o with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o straight_a pace_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o dagger_n have_v meet_v with_o the_o enemy_n sword_n either_o they_o may_v be_v ward_v with_o the_o sword_n only_o increase_a a_o straight_a pace_n with_o the_o left_a foot_n therewithal_o discharge_v a_o thrust_n already_o lift_v up_o in_o the_o ward_n with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o straight_a pace_n of_o the_o right_a leg_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o ward_n be_v more_o according_a to_o art_n because_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o all_o blow_n on_o the_o left_a side_n be_v to_o be_v ward_v with_o the_o dagger_n only_o the_o reverse_a blow_n will_v be_v ward_v with_o give_v a_o thrust_n which_o safe_o hit_v and_o hinder_v the_o swotde_fw-mi to_o light_n on_o the_o leg_n this_o blow_n also_o may_v be_v ward_v after_o other_o and_o diverse_a manner_n which_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o deceit_n for_o this_o be_v not_o their_o proper_a place_n there_o be_v great_a regard_n to_o be_v take_v in_o ward_n of_o thrust_n to_o wit_n to_o bear_v the_o body_n out_o of_o the_o straight_a line_n because_o this_o be_v the_o safe_a way_n that_o may_v be_v find_v to_o void_v they_o because_o it_o very_o difficult_a to_o meet_v with_o they_o when_o they_o come_v bar_v and_o close_v in_o and_o be_v forcible_o discharge_v for_o when_o a_o thrust_n come_v within_o at_o the_o very_a time_n that_o the_o enemy_n strike_v he_o ought_v to_o increase_v a_o slope_n pace_n ensure_v himself_o of_o the_o enemy_n sword_n with_o his_o dagger_n and_o then_o to_o discharge_v a_o thrust_n with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o straight_a pace_n the_o thrust_n without_o be_v ward_v after_o the_o first_o manner_n to_o wit_n when_o the_o enemy_n strike_v to_o increase_v a_o slope_n pace_n whereby_o the_o body_n void_v danger_n &_o to_o give_v a_o thrust_n with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o straight_a pace_n in_o this_o order_n one_o may_v ward_v himself_o from_o other_o way_n of_o
stand_v without_o have_v the_o great_a advantage_n find_v himself_o therefore_o within_o and_o bear_v the_o sword_n firm_o he_o shall_v force_v and_o drive_v on_o a_o thrust_n as_o fairy_n as_o both_o arm_n may_v stretch_v out_o together_o increase_a a_o pace_n and_o settle_v in_o the_o low_a ward_n if_o he_o do_v not_o speed_v but_o find_v himself_o to_o stand_v without_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v find_v the_o enemy_n sword_n he_o shall_v deliver_v a_o thrust_n first_o at_o the_o length_n of_o both_o arm_n then_o void_v the_o cross_a hand_n increase_v a_o pace_n and_o deliver_v it_o out_o at_o uttermost_a length_n of_o the_o pommel_n hand_n and_o immediate_o after_o the_o thrust_n retire_v his_o hand_n and_o pace_n stay_v himself_o again_o in_o the_o say_v low_a ward_n the_o defence_n of_o the_o low_a ward_n at_o the_o two_o hand_n sword_n it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o the_o true_a defence_n of_o all_o blow_n be_v the_o low_a ward_n therefore_o when_o one_o stand_v thereat_o if_o there_o come_v a_o thrust_n without_o because_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o this_o case_n to_o stand_v within_o he_o shall_v do_v no_o other_o than_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n sword_n and_o thrust_v his_o arm_n forward_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v void_a it_o from_o his_o body_n and_o far_o retire_v his_o foot_n more_o backward_o &_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o compass_n thereby_o the_o better_a save_v his_o body_n from_o the_o hurt_n but_o if_o the_o thrust_v come_v within_o by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o shall_v stand_v without_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o enemy_n sword_n be_v encounter_v he_o shall_v deliver_v a_o thrust_n with_o both_o his_o hand_n and_o then_o void_v his_o cross_a hand_n he_o shall_v deliver_v it_o strong_o with_o his_o pommel_n hand_n with_o the_o increase_n of_o a_o pace_n and_o this_o thrust_n do_v safe_o speed_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v that_o by_o hold_v the_o sword_n with_o one_o hand_n the_o enemy_n may_v take_v holdfast_n thereof_o for_o he_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o retire_v himself_o and_o ward_v the_o thrust_n neither_o can_v he_o perform_v so_o many_o thing_n in_o one_o time_n of_o the_o weapon_n of_o the_o staff_n namely_o the_o bill_n the_o partisan_n the_o holbert_n and_o the_o javelin_n because_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a unto_o many_o that_o i_o have_v here_o place_v these_o iiij_o sort_n of_o weapon_n together_o as_o though_o i_o will_v frame_v but_o one_o only_a way_n for_o the_o handle_n of_o all_o although_o they_o differ_v in_o form_n from_o which_o form_n be_v gather_v their_o difference_n in_o use_n therefore_o forasmuch_o as_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o all_o of_o they_o may_v be_v handle_v in_o manner_n after_o one_o way_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o if_o i_o declare_v the_o reason_n thereof_o speak_v first_o of_o every_o one_o several_o by_o itself_o and_o then_o general_o of_o all_o together_o hold_v and_o maintain_v always_o for_o my_o conclusion_n that_o the_o skill_n of_o handle_v of_o they_o help_v a_o man_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n for_o as_o much_o as_o concern_v true_a arte._n of_o the_o partesan_n come_v therefore_o to_o the_o partesan_n as_o unto_o the_o plain_a and_o as_o unto_o that_o whereupon_o all_o the_o rest_n depend_v omit_v to_o show_v who_o be_v the_o inventor_n thereof_o as_o be_v to_o small_a purpose_n i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v find_v out_o to_o no_o other_o end_n then_o for_o that_o the_o foot_n man_n in_o the_o war_n may_v be_v able_a with_o they_o to_o hurt_v those_o horseman_n who_o they_o may_v not_o reach_v with_o their_o sword_n aswell_o with_o their_o point_n as_o with_o their_o edge_n further_o weapon_n which_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v or_o spring_v forth_o at_o the_o length_n of_o the_o arm_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n deceitful_a by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o may_v hurt_v aswell_o the_o archer_n on_o horseback_n as_o other_o horseman_n therefore_o these_o partesan_n be_v make_v big_a and_o of_o great_a poise_n and_o of_o perfect_a good_a steel_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v break_v the_o mail_n and_o divide_v the_o iron_n and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o ancient_a weapon_n of_o this_o sort_n which_o be_v great_a and_o so_o well_o temper_v that_o they_o be_v of_o force_n to_o cut_v any_o other_o iron_n afterwards_o as_o man_n have_v consider_v that_o as_o this_o weapon_n be_v only_o to_o strike_v it_o may_v in_o some_o part_n thereof_o have_v aswell_o something_o to_o ward_v withal_o whereby_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o perfect_a weapon_n they_o devise_v to_o add_v unto_o it_o two_o crook_n or_o fork_n by_o the_o which_o that_o blow_n may_v be_v ward_v which_o part_v from_o the_o point_n and_o continue_v down_o along_o the_o staff_n will_v come_v to_o hurt_v the_o person_n and_o these_o fork_n or_o i_o may_v say_v these_o defence_n be_v by_o some_o man_n place_v on_o that_o part_n of_o the_o iron_n which_o next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o staff_n make_v they_o crooked_a &_o sharp_a &_o a_o handful_n long_o &_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o the_o point_n towards_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v serve_v not_o only_o to_o defend_v but_o also_o to_o strike_v and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o bigness_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o partesan_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v apt_a and_o commodious_a to_o be_v handle_v may_v not_o be_v increase_v they_o diminish_v part_n of_o the_o iron_n thereof_o and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o fork_n or_o defence_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v they_o frame_v another_o weapon_n call_v a_o javelin_n which_o because_o the_o broadnes_n and_o happy_o the_o weight_n and_o poise_n thereof_o be_v diminish_v be_v not_o very_o forcible_a to_o strike_v with_o the_o edge_n but_o all_o his_o power_n consist_v in_o three_o thrust_n othersome_a afterward_o will_v not_o that_o these_o defence_n shall_v be_v place_v at_o the_o lower-most_a part_n of_o the_o iron_n but_o in_o the_o middle_n thereof_o and_o these_o man_n bear_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o edge_n leave_v the_o iron_n which_o shall_v serve_v for_o the_o defence_n behind_o in_o his_o breadth_n and_o weight_n adjoin_v thereunto_o in_o the_o opposite_a part_n of_o the_o right_a edge_n a_o most_o sharp_a point_n of_o iron_n to_o the_o end_n that_o what_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v move_v it_o may_v strike_v and_o hurt_v but_o if_o any_o man_n obiet_fw-la &_o say_v if_o the_o say_a point_n of_o iron_n be_v put_v there_o in_o respect_n of_o strike_v they_o may_v also_o as_o well_o have_v leave_v there_o a_o edge_n which_o be_v long_o will_v strike_v more_o easy_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o blow_n of_o the_o false_a that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o hinder_a or_o back_o edge_n of_o the_o weapon_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o the_o point_n do_v strike_v and_o hurt_v more_o easy_o than_o the_o edge_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o there_o be_v facility_n where_o there_o be_v weakness_n these_o man_n by_o these_o mean_v frame_v the_o ancient_a weapon_n call_v the_o holberd_n out_o of_o the_o which_o man_n of_o our_o age_n have_v dirive_v &_o make_v another_o kind_n of_o holberd_n &_o bill_n and_o these_o bear_n also_o respect_v to_o some_o one_o profitable_a thing_n or_o other_o do_v maintain_v the_o defence_n and_o increase_v the_o hurt_v or_o offence_n the_o respect_n be_v that_o as_o they_o discourse_v &_o ponder_v with_o themselves_o at_o length_n they_o very_o wary_o perceive_v that_o a_o man_n with_o weapon_n in_o his_o hand_n may_v make_v six_o motion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o towards_o the_o head_n one_o towards_o the_o foot_n one_o towards_o the_o right_a side_n one_o towards_o the_o left_a one_o forward_o &_o towards_o the_o enemy_n the_o other_o backward_o &_o towards_o himself_o of_o all_o the_o which_o five_o of_o they_o may_v very_o well_o strike_v &_o the_o last_o may_v neither_o strike_v nor_o defend_v there_o fore_n provide_v that_o this_o last_o motion_n also_o shall_v not_o be_v idle_a &_o unprofitable_a they_o add_v a_o hook_n with_o the_o point_n turn_v towards_o the_o handle_n with_o the_o which_o one_o may_v very_o easy_o tear_v armour_n &_o draw_v perforce_o man_n from_o their_o horse_n those_o who_o frame_v the_o middle_n or_o mean_a holbert_n will_v that_o the_o say_a hook_n shall_v be_v place_v in_o the_o safe_a or_o back_a edge_n and_o those_o that_o devise_v the_o bill_n will_v have_v it_o on_o the_o right_a edge_n leave_v the_o edge_n so_o long_o that_o the_o hook_n may_v not_o altogether_o hinder_v the_o blow_n of_o the_o edge_n but_o rather_o to_o the_o end_n the_o edge_n may_v make_v the_o great_a effect_n they_o will_v that_o the_o hook_n
great_a advantage_n but_o put_v the_o case_n the_o enemy_n do_v likewise_o direct_o oppose_v himself_o against_o this_o ward_n than_o the_o pike_n may_v not_o beat_v off_o one_o another_o but_o both_o party_n be_v like_a to_o be_v invest_v &_o run_v through_o at_o one_o instant_a without_o any_o defence_n or_o ward_n thereof_o so_o that_o this_o straight_a ward_n may_v not_o be_v use_v except_o it_o be_v against_o one_o of_o the_o two_o aforesaid_a and_o when_o the_o enemy_n stand_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_v two_o than_o a_o man_n must_v resolut_o bring_v his_o weapon_n into_o the_o say_v straight_o ward_v for_o as_o he_o get_v thereby_o the_o great_a advantage_n both_o of_o length_n &_o time_n so_o he_o may_v very_o easy_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n pike_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o to_o strike_v in_o the_o say_a ward_n when_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o low_a ward_n a_o man_n ought_v always_o to_o stand_v either_o at_o the_o high_a or_o straight_o ward_v and_o contrarilie_o in_o the_o low_a or_o straight_o ward_v when_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o high_a ward_n and_o must_v endeavour_v as_o forcible_o and_o as_o nimble_o as_o he_o may_v first_o of_o all_o to_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n pike_n whether_o it_o be_v within_o or_o without_o but_o yet_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o depart_v not_o much_o from_o the_o straight_a line_n and_o be_v thereby_o constrain_v to_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o return_v thither_o again_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n weapon_n to_o thrust_v bear_v his_o body_n contrary_a to_o his_o arm_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o cover_v from_o the_o thrust_n and_o deliver_v his_o own_o thrust_v with_o the_o more_o force_n always_o regard_v in_o the_o high_a ward_n to_o thrust_v downward_o and_o in_o the_o low_a ward_n upward_o &_o in_o the_o straight_a ward_n in_o the_o middle_n for_o this_o manner_n of_o thrust_v be_v very_o commodious_a and_o consume_v little_a time_n of_o the_o defence_n 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