often_o change_v yet_o they_o who_o have_v know_v they_o once_o will_v not_o be_v so_o much_o to_o seek_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v once_o well_o tell_v why_o some_o commodity_n be_v so_o dear_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o and_o the_o most_o ordinary_a cause_n of_o the_o change_n of_o price_n i_o shall_v also_o desire_v that_o a_o young_a man_n be_v soon_o instruct_v either_o by_o experience_n or_o a_o exact_a relation_n in_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o travel_v this_o be_v the_o study_n which_o i_o call_v aeconomick_n it_o easy_o appear_v that_o i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o make_v it_o a_o study_n in_o form_n or_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v learn_v by_o book_n it_o may_v be_v learn_v by_o conversation_n and_o practice_n and_o will_v be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o office_n of_o a_o master_n as_o the_o care_n of_o a_o good_a father_n or_o a_o affectionate_a tutor_n other_o study_n will_v assist_v it_o and_o it_o will_v help_v they_o to_o exercise_v the_o rule_n of_o arithmetic_n the_o young_a person_n may_v make_v up_o the_o account_n and_o keep_v a_o register_n of_o receipt_n and_o expense_n which_o be_v so_o necessary_a a_o practice_n to_o every_o man_n who_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o take_v care_n of_o 7._o that_o it_o be_v recommend_v in_o scripture_n itself_o in_o human_a author_n as_o cicero_n and_o virgil_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v to_o they_o how_o much_o the_o roman_n do_v then_o esteem_v husbandry_n and_o a_o diligent_a application_n to_o their_o domestic_a affair_n this_o may_v be_v see_v more_o in_o those_o author_n which_o treat_v of_o country_n business_n as_o cato_n and_o columella_n and_o in_o some_o book_n of_o the_o law_n the_o young_a roman_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v very_o soon_o fit_a to_o act_n and_o manage_v their_o affair_n since_o at_o fourteen_o year_n they_o be_v out_o of_o tuition_n be_v account_v grow_v man_n at_o eighteen_o and_o take_v their_o place_n and_o argue_v free_o before_o the_o magistrate_n as_o for_o the_o greek_n the_o aeconomick_n of_o xenophon_n aristophanes_n theocritus_n hesiod_n and_o homer_n do_v show_v that_o they_o busy_v themselves_o very_o much_o within_o their_o house_n in_o management_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o husbandry_n and_o that_o the_o rich_a and_o most_o civilise_v person_n do_v then_o make_v that_o their_o business_n and_o delight_n which_o at_o this_o day_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o lot_n of_o the_o miserable_a the_o authority_n of_o these_o great_a name_n and_o the_o consent_n of_o such_o excellent_a write_n may_v give_v noble_a idea_n of_o all_o even_o the_o most_o common_a thing_n of_o life_n this_o also_o may_v make_v the_o scholar_n much_o more_o capable_a of_o profit_v even_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n see_v that_o all_o which_o be_v account_v so_o mean_a and_o dull_a come_v from_o the_o simple_a and_o solid_a manner_n of_o that_o wise_a antiquity_n when_o no_o person_n disdain_v to_o labour_n more_o than_o he_o do_v to_o eat_v and_o this_o i_o think_v i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o israelite_n but_o whether_o the_o scholar_n shall_v read_v these_o author_n or_o the_o master_n relate_v to_o he_o what_o they_o say_v i_o will_v have_v he_o careful_a to_o make_v all_o thing_n very_o sensible_a and_o refer_v all_o to_o our_o own_o country_n usage_n and_o custom_n let_v we_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o grammarian_n by_o profession_n curious_o to_o inquire_v after_o all_o the_o plant_n which_o virgil_n name_v and_o the_o description_n of_o all_o the_o instrument_n of_o agriculture_n which_o hesiod_n mention_n let_v we_o only_o take_v occasion_n from_o what_o they_o say_v to_o make_v our_o scholar_n understand_v that_o which_o at_o present_a be_v do_v in_o our_o country_n and_o let_v we_o not_o be_v discourage_v if_o they_o use_v some_o word_n which_o we_o may_v not_o understand_v provide_v that_o we_o know_v our_o way_n of_o management_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v they_o as_o for_o the_o law_n since_o it_o depend_v less_o upon_o the_o imagination_n jurisprudence_n and_o have_v more_o reason_v in_o it_o we_o shall_v wait_v till_o the_o mind_n be_v more_o accustom_a to_o attend_v and_o the_o judgement_n be_v form_v that_o be_v till_o thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o year_n and_o till_o our_o scholar_n be_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o study_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v much_o more_o easy_a to_o make_v this_o sensible_a and_o agreeable_a than_o it_o be_v philosophy_n which_o be_v the_o ordinary_a study_n at_o this_o age_n especial_o after_o this_o foundation_n of_o aeconomick_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o easy_a you_o may_v suppose_v that_o by_o skill_n in_o the_o law_n i_o do_v not_o here_o understand_v that_o long_a and_o difficult_a study_n which_o make_v lawyer_n by_o profession_n and_o which_o contain_v the_o knowledge_n not_o only_o of_o all_o the_o law_n that_o be_v use_v in_o a_o country_n upon_o any_o subject_n whatsoever_o but_o of_o all_o that_o also_o which_o serve_v to_o explain_v and_o apply_v they_o to_o particular_a matter_n i_o only_o speak_v here_o of_o those_o study_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o all_o man_n of_o ingenuous_a birth_n thus_o as_o to_o law_n i_o only_o understand_v that_o which_o every_o private_a person_n be_v oblige_v to_o know_v of_o it_o in_o order_n to_o keep_v what_o he_o have_v and_o to_o do_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n every_o one_o be_v thus_o far_o oblige_v by_o the_o law_n themselves_o which_o presume_v that_o all_o citizen_n be_v instruct_v therein_o since_o they_o impute_v the_o ignorance_n of_o they_o as_o a_o fault_n and_o punish_v it_o either_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o good_n if_o they_o have_v fail_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n in_o get_v or_o preserve_v they_o or_o by_o more_o severe_a punishment_n if_o this_o ignorance_n have_v betray_v they_o to_o some_o crime_n nevertheless_o no_o care_n be_v take_v to_o instruct_v young_a person_n in_o they_o except_o those_o who_o be_v design_v for_o the_o gown_n and_o questionless_a it_o will_v be_v think_v strange_a that_o i_o desire_v this_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o to_o examine_v thing_n without_o prejudice_n this_o study_n be_v as_o useful_a at_o least_o as_o philosophy_n which_o they_o be_v teach_v and_o be_v not_o more_o difficult_a but_o philosophy_n it_o may_v be_v say_v exercise_n the_o mind_n of_o young_a person_n and_o make_v they_o subtle_a so_o will_v also_o the_o subtlety_n of_o law_n by_o which_o the_o principal_a point_n will_v be_v better_o understand_v but_o it_o be_v fear_v that_o they_o will_v be_v tire_v shall_v they_o be_v tell_v of_o the_o usus_fw-la fructus_fw-la and_o propriety_n of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o right_n of_o heir-ship_n and_o body_n hereditary_a betwixt_o the_o part_n individible_a and_o the_o part_n divise_v although_o solid_a effect_n of_o all_o these_o distinction_n may_v be_v show_v to_o they_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v fear_v likewise_o lest_o the_o universals_z the_o category_n the_o infinite_a in_o act_n and_o in_o power_n and_o the_o entia_fw-la rationis_fw-la shall_v put_v they_o out_o of_o humour_n in_o short_a the_o knowledge_n of_o right_n whether_o pleasant_a or_o not_o be_v necessary_a to_o all_o who_o live_v under_o the_o same_o law_n this_o study_n will_v be_v very_o easy_a if_o we_o have_v certain_a and_o fix_a law_n as_o the_o roman_n have_v those_o of_o the_o twelve_o table_n the_o athenian_n those_o of_o solon_n the_o hebrew_n those_o of_o moses_n or_o rather_o of_o god_n a_o man_n shall_v need_v only_o to_o read_v these_o law_n to_o know_v his_o duty_n but_o it_o be_v not_o thus_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o experience_n be_v require_v to_o distinguish_v in_o the_o large_a volume_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o our_o king_n those_o which_o be_v observe_v from_o those_o which_o be_v not_o custom_n speak_v not_o but_o of_o certain_a matter_n we_o follow_v a_o great_a many_o rule_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o receive_v at_o least_o not_o into_o the_o number_n of_o our_o custom_n our_o law_n therefore_o be_v so_o mix_v and_o so_o uncertain_a there_o be_v great_a need_n of_o study_n to_o understand_v it_o i_o mean_v to_o have_v such_o a_o indifferent_a knowledge_n of_o it_o as_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v in_o private_a person_n for_o to_o know_v it_o exact_o it_o be_v the_o study_n of_o a_o man_n whole_a life_n now_o this_o indifferent_a knowledge_n thereof_o necessary_a to_o all_o i_o make_v to_o consist_v in_o these_o thing_n first_o in_o understand_v the_o term_n ordinary_o use_v in_o speak_v of_o business_n and_o which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o ordinance_n custom_n and_o other_o law_n book_n warrant_v as_o fief_n censive_a propres_fw-fr acquest_n déguerpir_n garantir_fw-fr and_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v not_o
their_o most_o ancient_a study_n be_v music_n nub_fw-la that_o they_o may_v have_v something_o wherewithal_o to_o divert_v and_o employ_v themselves_o innocent_o at_o their_o leisure_n time_n by_o sing_v and_o play_v upon_o instrument_n rhetoric_n and_o philosophy_n come_v late_a and_o begin_v both_o of_o they_o much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n as_o man_n of_o part_n do_v different_o apply_v themselves_o some_o engage_v in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n and_o other_o retire_v from_o the_o world_n to_o give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o the_o search_n of_o truth_n that_o popular_a way_n whereby_o the_o greek_a commonwealth_n be_v govern_v in_o their_o public_a assembly_n where_o all_o matter_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o people_n oblige_v they_o who_o design_v to_o render_v themselves_o powerful_a either_o by_o ambition_n or_o interest_n careful_o to_o seek_v after_o the_o art_n of_o persuade_v the_o people_n to_o what_o they_o will_v to_o this_o end_n beside_o public_a speech_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o plead_v particular_a cause_n before_o the_o judge_n that_o they_o may_v gain_v friend_n and_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o speak_v thus_o eloquence_n become_v a_o sure_a mean_n of_o advancement_n than_o valour_n and_o knowledge_n of_o war_n because_o a_o great_a captain_n if_o he_o do_v not_o use_v his_o tongue_n well_o have_v little_a power_n in_o their_o deliberation_n whereas_o a_o orator_n without_o be_v brave_a can_v either_o form_n or_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o great_a erterprise_n so_o that_o the_o rhetorician_n be_v that_o active_a sort_n of_o man_n who_o the_o greek_n call_v politician_n the_o speculative_a man_n who_o they_o term_v sophist_n and_o afterward_o philosopher_n do_v at_o first_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n celestial_a and_o terrestrial_a that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v astronomer_n and_o natural_a philosopher_n 4._o but_o socrates_n resolve_v to_o leave_v off_o all_o pursuit_n after_o that_o which_o be_v without_o we_o and_o to_o apply_v himself_o whole_o to_o that_o which_o may_v make_v a_o man_n better_o in_o himself_o be_v chief_o concern_v for_o the_o improve_n his_o mind_n that_o he_o may_v reason_v as_o exact_o as_o possible_a and_o govern_v his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o best_a rule_v this_o reason_v shall_v discover_v to_o he_o and_o thus_o he_o add_v to_o philosophy_n two_o other_o part_n logic_n and_o morality_n in_o his_o time_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o first_o disciple_n philosophy_n as_o well_o as_o rhetoric_n be_v the_o serious_a and_o continual_a employment_n of_o man_n grow_v up_o and_o form_v and_o not_o the_o transient_a study_n of_o young_a person_n the_o most_o noble_a and_o most_o considerable_a man_n think_v themselves_o honour_v thereby_o pythagoras_n be_v of_o the_o royal_a race_n plato_n be_v descend_v from_o king_n codrus_n by_o his_o father_n and_o from_o solon_n by_o his_o mother_n xenophon_n be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a captain_n of_o his_o age._n and_o from_o this_o time_n learning_n be_v in_o so_o great_a esteem_n and_o become_v so_o much_o the_o mark_n of_o man_n of_o quality_n that_o the_o name_n idiot_n which_o in_o greek_a only_o signify_v a_o private_a person_n be_v take_v for_o a_o ignorant_a and_o ill_o educate_v man_n as_o general_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n be_v among_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n syria_n and_o macedonia_n the_o successor_n of_o alexander_n there_o be_v many_o grammarian_n poet_n and_o philosopher_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a that_o in_o every_o country_n they_o shall_v apply_v themselves_o unto_o the_o science_n who_o have_v most_o candour_n and_o civility_n who_o be_v bear_v to_o good_a estate_n need_v not_o to_o be_v solicitous_a for_o the_o necessity_n of_o life_n and_o have_v most_o leisure_n or_o who_o be_v call_v to_o great_a employment_n have_v most_o opportunity_n of_o become_v useful_a to_o other_o and_o most_o need_n to_o enlarge_v their_o capacity_n and_o knowledge_n the_o roman_n be_v instruct_v by_o the_o greek_n and_o do_v imitate_v they_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v roman_n even_o to_o the_o learning_n their_o language_n which_o hitherto_o have_v not_o be_v practise_v in_o the_o world_n neither_o the_o hebrew_n nor_o the_o egyptian_n nor_o the_o greek_n do_v learn_v any_o strange_a language_n as_o a_o help_n to_o their_o study_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o greek_a be_v a_o live_a language_n and_o the_o trade_n tongue_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n and_o all_o the_o east_n which_o make_v it_o necessary_a for_o travel_n traffic_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o business_n it_o be_v also_o easy_a for_o the_o roman_n to_o learn_v it_o as_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o greek_n both_o freeman_n and_o slave_n who_o be_v every_o where_o disperse_v through_o italy_n as_o by_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o greek_a colony_n to_o the_o roman_a territory_n illustr_n the_o roman_n than_o have_v this_o study_n initio_fw-la over_o and_o beside_o what_o the_o greek_n have_v and_o they_o first_o join_v grammar_n thereunto_o which_o they_o learn_v as_o the_o greek_n have_v do_v that_o be_v with_o respect_n to_o the_o greek_a tongue_n afterward_o they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o latin_a which_o then_o be_v purify_v fix_v and_o come_v to_o its_o perfection_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n begin_v to_o study_n the_o study_n of_o the_o greek_n be_v very_o much_o change_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v much_o sink_v because_o the_o natural_a philosopher_n have_v teach_v the_o world_n not_o to_o be_v deceive_v with_o fable_n and_o with_o all_o man_n of_o sense_n have_v discredit_v their_o false_a religion_n lucret._n which_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n but_o uncertain_a tradition_n and_o gross_a imposture_n the_o greek_n have_v begin_v to_o write_v true_a history_n from_o the_o time_n of_o their_o war_n with_o the_o persian_n and_o they_o have_v acquire_v a_o great_a knowledge_n of_o geography_n from_o the_o conquest_n of_o alexander_n ji.iii._n beside_o the_o socratic_a philosopher_n teach_v a_o morality_n much_o pure_a than_o that_o of_o the_o poet_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v very_o much_o esteem_v and_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o if_o not_o as_o heavenly_a and_o godlike_a yet_o at_o least_o as_o great_a man_n and_o the_o chief_a philosopher_n we_o find_v in_o they_o every_o where_o very_o useful_a sentiment_n and_o fair_a image_n of_o nature_n they_o be_v always_o pleasant_a to_o read_v to_o repeat_v and_o sing_v the_o ceremony_n of_o religion_n preserve_v the_o use_n of_o they_o their_o antiquity_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o commend_v they_o do_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o keep_n up_o of_o their_o credit_n rhetoric_n itself_o and_o philosophy_n which_o then_o be_v the_o most_o solid_a study_n 5._o have_v degenerate_v under_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o macedonian_n the_o greek_a city_n even_o those_o which_o have_v continue_v free_a have_v now_o no_o affair_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o deliberate_v upon_o as_o before_z the_o orator_n often_o employ_v their_o eloquence_n to_o flatter_v prince_n or_o else_o to_o make_v themselves_o admire_v beside_o have_v see_v the_o great_a usefulness_n of_o this_o art_n they_o think_v it_o expedient_a to_o have_v it_o teach_v to_o the_o youth_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n they_o institute_v a_o sort_n of_o master_n who_o they_o proper_o call_v rhetorician_n who_o have_v not_o a_o genius_n sufficient_a for_o true_a eloquence_n practise_v this_o trade_n only_o to_o get_v a_o livelihood_n by_o it_o these_o be_v they_o who_o have_v form_v this_o art_n which_o be_v still_o call_v rhetoric_n or_o at_o least_o who_o have_v encumber_v it_o with_o that_o infinite_a number_n of_o little_a precept_n which_o we_o see_v in_o their_o book_n these_o be_v they_o who_o have_v introduce_v declamation_n upon_o subject_n invent_v at_o pleasure_n and_o ofttimes_o very_o unlikely_a exercise_v youth_n to_o speak_v without_o knowledge_n only_o to_o show_v their_o wit._n in_o short_a these_o be_v they_o who_o have_v introduce_v the_o false_a eloquence_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n and_o those_o general_a discourse_n so_o full_a of_o word_n and_o void_a of_o thing_n this_o evil_n be_v chief_o spread_v in_o asia_n orat._n where_o the_o greek_n be_v less_o free_a and_o further_o from_o their_o original_a and_o it_o be_v at_o athens_n where_o the_o true_a relish_n of_o eloquence_n and_o the_o liberal_a art_n be_v the_o long_a time_n preserve_v philosophy_n be_v become_v a_o pretence_n for_o idleness_n and_o a_o continual_a war_n of_o unprofitable_a dispute_n aristotle_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o what_o be_v useful_a in_o logic_n but_o carry_v the_o speculation_n on_o to_o the_o most_o minute_n exactness_n he_o also_o apply_v himself_o very_o much_o to_o metaphysic_n and_o the_o most_o general_a reason_n so_o many_o
for_o the_o service_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o they_o who_o be_v thus_o draw_v out_o of_o the_o monastery_n do_v usual_o continue_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o monastic_a life_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o teach_v they_o to_o their_o disciple_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o near_a relation_n betwixt_o the_o monastic_a life_n and_o the_o clerical_a etc._n which_o be_v so_o ordinary_a after_o the_o five_o age._n many_o bishop_n live_v in_o common_a with_o their_o priest_n which_o make_v it_o more_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o instruct_v they_o in_o ecclesiastical_a knowledge_n and_o as_o for_o the_o young_a clerk_n they_o who_o be_v not_o near_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n live_v with_o some_o holy_a priest_n who_o particular_o take_v care_n of_o their_o education_n there_o be_v still_o some_o profane_a school_n where_o be_v teach_v grammar_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o write_v and_o speak_v correct_o rhetoric_n which_o daily_o become_v more_o affect_v and_o childish_a history_n which_o they_o begin_v altogether_o to_o reduce_v into_o abridgement_n civil_a law_n which_o always_o continue_v because_o it_o depend_v no_o more_o upon_o religion_n than_o the_o other_o and_o the_o mathematics_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o many_o art_n necessary_a unto_o life_n learn_v suffer_v very_o much_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o western_a empire_n and_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o northern_a people_n so_o that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o thing_n of_o it_o leave_v but_o among_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o monk_n in_o truth_n except_v the_o clergy_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o remainder_n of_o the_o roman_n except_o peasant_n and_o artificer_n who_o be_v general_o slave_n the_o frank_n and_o other_o barbarian_n do_v not_o study_v at_o all_o 46._o and_o if_o they_o make_v any_o use_n of_o letter_n for_o the_o usual_a correspondency_n of_o life_n it_o be_v only_o of_o latin_a for_o they_o know_v not_o so_o much_o as_o how_o to_o write_v in_o their_o own_o language_n profane_a study_n as_o philology_n and_o history_n be_v most_o of_o all_o neglect_a it_o do_v not_o become_v clergyman_n to_o busy_v themselves_o with_o they_o it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o sharp_o st._n gregory_n reprove_v didier_n bishop_n of_o vienna_n because_o he_o teach_v grammar_n beside_o have_v few_o book_n and_o less_o convenience_n of_o study_v than_o in_o the_o forego_n age_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o that_o which_o be_v more_o necessary_a that_o be_v to_o what_o immeadiate_o concern_v religion_n charlemaign_n who_o be_v true_o great_a in_o all_o his_o action_n frank_n do_v all_o that_o be_v in_o his_o power_n towards_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o learning_n he_o draw_v together_o from_o all_o quarter_n the_o most_o know_a man_n by_o honour_n and_o reward_n he_o himself_o study_v too_o he_o settle_a school_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o even_o in_o his_o own_o palace_n which_o be_v like_o a_o walk_a city_n it_o appear_v by_o many_o article_n of_o the_o capitulary_n what_o be_v teach_v therein_o for_o it_o be_v recommend_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o by_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o place_n be_v concern_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o youth_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v care_n that_o child_n be_v teach_v grammar_n singing_n cast_v account_n or_o arithmetic_n it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o bede_n work_n who_o live_v sixty_o year_n before_o wherein_o their_o study_n and_o all_o the_o liberal_a art_n do_v consist_v grammar_n be_v then_o necessary_a because_o latin_n be_v altogether_o corrupt_v and_o the_o roman_a language_n rustic_a as_o the_o vulgar_a language_n whence_o the_o french_a be_v derive_v be_v term_v this_o language_n i_o say_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o uncertain_a and_o monstrous_a jargon_n which_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o write_v or_o use_v in_o any_o serious_a business_n as_o for_o the_o german_a language_n which_o be_v that_o of_o the_o prince_n and_o of_o all_o the_o frank_n it_o begin_v to_o be_v write_v and_o to_o be_v use_v in_o some_o translation_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o charlemaign_v himself_o make_v a_o grammar_n for_o it_o the_o sing_v which_o be_v teach_v be_v that_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n reform_v at_o this_o time_n according_a to_o the_o roman_a custom_n and_o thereunto_o be_v join_v some_o rule_n of_o music_n calculation_n or_o computation_n serve_v for_o the_o find_v out_o on_o what_o day_n easter_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o for_o the_o regulate_v the_o year_n it_o comprehend_v also_o the_o most_o necessary_a rule_n of_o arithmetic_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o these_o study_n be_v only_o for_o those_o who_o design_v for_o the_o clergy_n thus_o all_o lay_v person_n be_v either_o the_o nobleman_n who_o concern_v themselves_o in_o nothing_o but_o war_n or_o the_o commonalty_n busy_v in_o husbandry_n and_o trade_n charlemaign_a be_v careful_a to_o disperse_v all_o over_o his_o territory_n that_o code_n of_o the_o canon_n which_o he_o receive_v from_o pope_n adrian_n the_o roman_a law_n and_o other_o law_n of_o all_o the_o people_n under_o his_o obedience_n whereof_o he_o make_v new_a edition_n he_o have_v a_o great_a many_o ancient_a history_n and_o he_o be_v so_o curious_a as_o to_o cause_v the_o verse_n which_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o brave_a action_n of_o the_o german_n to_o be_v write_v and_o put_v together_o thus_o together_o with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o father_n of_o the_o church_n than_o very_o well_o know_v he_o furnish_v his_o subject_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o instruction_n and_o if_o man_n have_v go_v on_o to_o have_v study_v according_a to_o this_o platform_n and_o layman_n have_v be_v more_o engage_v in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o learning_n the_o french_a may_v easy_o have_v attain_v and_o perfect_v that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v most_o useful_a for_o religion_n for_o policy_n and_o for_o the_o particular_a conduct_n of_o life_n which_o thing_n ought_v in_o my_o opinion_n to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o study_n but_o curiosity_n which_o have_v always_o be_v injurious_a to_o learning_n insinuate_v itself_o into_o study_n from_o this_o time_n many_o study_a astronomy_n many_o believe_v astrological_a prediction_n there_o be_v some_o who_o in_o order_n to_o write_v good_a latin_a do_v scrupulous_o criticise_v upon_o the_o word_n and_o phrase_n of_o ancient_a author_n the_o great_a mischief_n be_v that_o the_o monk_n enter_v upon_o these_o curiosity_n and_o begin_v to_o value_v themselves_o upon_o their_o knowledge_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o hand-labour_n and_o silence_n which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v so_o advantageous_a to_o they_o the_o court_n of_o lewis_n the_o debonnair_n be_v full_a of_o they_o and_o no_o business_n pass_v in_o his_o court_n wherein_o they_o have_v not_o a_o share_n afterward_o the_o state_n fall_v into_o the_o great_a confusion_n by_o the_o sudden_a fall_n of_o the_o house_n of_o charlemaign_n study_n also_o fall_v with_o it_o all_o at_o once_o in_o the_o time_n of_o charles_n the_o bald_a public_a act_n be_v to_o be_v see_v even_o of_o the_o capitulary_n write_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o latin_a altogether_o barbarous_a without_o rule_n and_o without_o construction_n and_o book_n be_v so_o scarce_o that_o lupus_n abbot_n of_o ferrier_n send_v as_o far_o as_o rome_n to_o receive_v from_o the_o pope_n the_o work_n of_o cicero_n to_o copy_n over_o which_o at_o present_a be_v so_o very_o common_a insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o little_a particular_a war_n and_o ravages_n of_o the_o norman_n have_v take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o travel_n and_o break_v off_o commerce_n studies_n become_v very_o difficult_a i_o mean_v to_o the_o monk_n themselves_o and_o the_o clergy_n as_o for_o other_o they_o never_o dream_v of_o they_o beside_o they_o have_v more_o press_a business_n to_o dispatch_v they_o be_v often_o force_v to_o remove_v in_o disorder_n 48._o and_o carry_v the_o relic_n with_o they_o to_o save_v they_o from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o barbarian_n abandon_v their_o house_n and_o church_n to_o they_o or_o else_o the_o monk_n and_o clergy_n be_v necessitate_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o defence_n of_o their_o life_n and_o to_o hinder_v the_o profanation_n of_o the_o holy_a place_n in_o such_o great_a extremity_n it_o be_v as_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o lose_v their_o book_n as_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o study_v they_o and_o write_v new_a copy_n of_o they_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o preserve_v there_o be_v always_o some_o bishop_n or_o monk_n remarkable_a for_o his_o learning_n but_o want_v book_n and_o master_n they_o study_v without_o choice_n and_o without_o any_o other_o direction_n than_o the_o example_n of_o their_o predecessor_n thus_o it_o be_v record_v of_o st._n abbo_n the_o abbot_n of_o the_o benedictin_n upon_o the_o loire_n in_o
the_o disposition_n of_o he_o to_o who_o we_o speak_v and_o we_o have_v liberty_n to_o try_v all_o necessary_a way_n to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o truth_n instead_o of_o which_o rhetoric_n which_o be_v the_o art_n of_o discourse_v in_o public_a be_v often_o oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o its_o auditor_n and_o to_o bottom_v its_o reason_n upon_o that_o which_o they_o acknowledge_v because_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o persuade_v they_o to_o change_n by_o speak_v to_o they_o a_o little_a while_n and_o in_o a_o great_a assembly_n and_o upon_o this_o account_n aristotle_n say_v that_o rhetoric_n only_o use_v enthymem_n that_o be_v to_o say_v such_o reason_n as_o be_v partly_o in_o the_o auditor_n mind_n and_o which_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a to_o explain_v such_o be_v logic_n among_o the_o greek_n the_o art_n of_o find_v out_o truth_n as_o far_o as_o possible_a by_o natural_a mean_n our_o philosopher_n seem_v to_o have_v consider_v truth_n only_o in_o themselves_o and_o the_o order_n which_o they_o have_v to_o one_o another_o independent_o upon_o we_o and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o be_v always_o do_v in_o the_o mathematics_n because_o their_o object_n raise_v no_o passion_n in_o we_o it_o be_v no_o man_n interest_n to_o maintain_v that_o a_o right_a line_n be_v a_o crooked_a one_o nor_o that_o a_o acute_a angle_n shall_v be_v a_o obtuse_a one_o but_o since_o logic_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o all_o science_n and_o especial_o of_o morality_n it_o ought_v to_o comprehend_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o truth_n to_o enter_v into_o man_n mind_n and_o rather_o those_o which_o the_o passion_n do_v obstruct_v than_o other_o nevertheless_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o our_o philosopher_n have_v sufficient_a regard_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o disciple_n they_o have_v apply_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o subject_n the_o dry_a method_n of_o geometrician_n and_o be_v the_o first_o of_o they_o have_v to_o do_v with_o very_o dull_a disciple_n for_o it_o be_v not_o know_v in_o france_n what_o be_v politeness_n 500_o year_n ago_o they_o take_v great_a care_n to_o separate_v all_o their_o proposition_n to_o put_v all_o their_o argument_n in_o form_n and_o evermore_o to_o distinguish_v the_o conclusion_n the_o proof_n and_o the_o objection_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o dull_a pupil_n to_o mis-apprehend_a they_o they_o think_v that_o they_o mighty_o shorten_v the_o work_n by_o cut_v off_o all_o ornament_n of_o discourse_n and_o all_o the_o figure_n of_o rhetoric_n but_o probable_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o those_o figure_n which_o render_v the_o discourse_n lively_a and_o animate_v be_v nothing_o but_o the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o that_o effort_n which_o we_o make_v to_o persuade_v other_o beside_o these_o figure_n do_v much_o shorten_v the_o discourse_n often_o they_o discharge_v a_o objection_n by_o one_o word_n often_o a_o handsome_a turn_n be_v a_o better_a proof_n than_o a_o argument_n in_o form_n and_o always_o thereby_o the_o tedious_a repetition_n of_o term_n of_o art_n be_v avoid_v let_v the_o experiment_n be_v make_v and_o one_o page_n of_o scholastic_a discourse_n will_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o four_o part_n by_o change_v it_o into_o a_o ordinary_a and_o natural_a discourse_n and_o yet_o they_o who_o be_v accustom_v to_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v believe_v that_o figurative_a expression_n contain_v nothing_o but_o word_n and_o can_v own_v any_o thing_n to_o have_v reason_n in_o it_o that_o be_v not_o distinguish_v by_o article_n and_o title_n i_o be_o very_o sensible_a that_o it_o be_v sometime_o necessary_a to_o argue_v in_o form_n or_o to_o use_v term_n of_o art_n and_o name_v the_o major_a and_o the_o minor_a to_o give_v light_n to_o some_o important_a reason_n and_o unravel_v a_o sophism_n but_o it_o do_v not_o therefore_o follow_v that_o this_o must_v be_v always_o do_v man_n do_v not_o ordinary_o express_v themselves_o by_o set_v form_n of_o speech_n because_o these_o be_v necessary_a in_o contract_n and_o oath_n something_o shall_v be_v leave_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o scholar_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v so_o injurious_o treat_v as_o to_o be_v suppose_v uncapable_a of_o observe_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o reason_n if_o he_o be_v not_o point_v to_o it_o by_o the_o finger_n the_o study_n of_o philosophy_n consist_v chief_o in_o study_v aristotle_n who_o the_o professor_n read_v and_o explain_v in_o public_a but_o as_o the_o great_a part_n of_o commentatour_n be_v very_o copious_a upon_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o author_n so_o here_o in_o time_n they_o make_v very_o tedious_a treatise_n upon_o all_o the_o praeliminary_n of_o logic_n of_o aristotle_n category_n which_o be_v only_o a_o short_a explication_n of_o all_o the_o simple_a term_n which_o can_v enter_v into_o proposition_n they_o have_v make_v a_o very_a large_a discourse_n and_o have_v therewith_o mix_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o metaphysic_n and_o even_o theology_n for_o speak_v of_o relation_n some_o have_v enter_v very_o far_o into_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n they_o have_v also_o make_v very_o long_a comment_n upon_o porphyry_n introduction_n whence_o proceed_v the_o famous_a treatise_n of_o universals_z they_o have_v also_o join_v thereunto_o question_n upon_o the_o name_n and_o essence_n of_o logic_n itself_o as_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o art_n or_o a_o science_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o these_o preface_v they_o dilate_v so_o much_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o be_v very_o short_a upon_o the_o rule_n of_o syllogism_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o which_o make_v up_o the_o main_a body_n of_o aristotle_n logic_n the_o same_o almost_o have_v likewise_o be_v do_v in_o morality_n there_o they_o have_v dilate_v upon_o the_o general_a question_n concern_v the_o end_n of_o the_o sovereign_n good_a of_o liberty_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o they_o want_v time_n to_o treat_v of_o virtue_n in_o particular_a and_o to_o give_v special_a rule_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o life_n which_o nevertheless_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o morality_n and_o herein_o aristotle_n may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o he_o know_v perfect_o well_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o if_o his_o thought_n do_v not_o always_o soar_v so_o high_a as_o plato_n yet_o he_o reason_v more_o according_a to_o the_o action_n of_o ordinary_a life_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o men._n but_o after_o all_o this_o be_v but_o a_o low_a degree_n for_o christian_n to_o aim_v at_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v learn_v from_o their_o infancy_n a_o doctrine_n infinite_o above_o even_o that_o of_o plato_n himself_o of_o all_o science_n physic_n be_v the_o most_o imperfect_a physic_n at_o the_o time_n when_o university_n begin_v to_o be_v form_v this_o science_n be_v whole_o take_v from_o the_o arabian_n and_o instead_o of_o sound_v it_o upon_o experience_n and_o beginning_n by_o well_o assure_v themselves_o what_o thing_n be_v real_a and_o in_o truth_n they_o found_v it_o altogether_o upon_o aristotle_n and_o his_o commentatour_n and_o upon_o general_a reason_n and_o true_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a for_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o this_o time_n to_o make_v experiment_n they_o be_v all_o either_o monk_n or_o clergyman_n shut_v up_o in_o monastery_n and_o college_n for_o most_o part_n poor_a either_o by_o profession_n or_o by_o their_o fortune_n the_o art_n be_v at_o a_o very_a low_a ebb_n a_o great_a many_o invention_n be_v lose_v and_o few_o as_o yet_o of_o they_o be_v find_v again_o the_o artisan_n be_v general_o slave_n and_o very_o despicable_a man_n will_v not_o easy_o believe_v that_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v learn_v of_o they_o however_o whether_o this_o have_v be_v so_o or_o no_o man_n mind_n be_v not_o dispose_v to_o examine_v matter_n of_o fact_n and_o consult_v experience_n they_o rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o book_n and_o take_v all_o for_o grant_v which_o they_o say_v of_o the_o effect_n of_o nature_n and_o their_o cause_n they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o despise_v what_o be_v extraordinary_a that_o the_o most_o marvellous_a thing_n always_o seem_v most_o worthy_a of_o their_o notice_n hence_o come_v the_o belief_n of_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o fable_n with_o which_o the_o world_n be_v still_o infect_v though_o pain_n be_v daily_o take_v to_o undeceive_v man_n so_o many_o occult_a quality_n so_o many_o sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n so_o many_o imaginary_a property_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n this_o also_o be_v that_o which_o raise_v the_o credit_n of_o magic_n and_o astrology_n which_o then_o be_v but_o too_o high_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n be_v suppose_v as_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n and_o these_o good_a man_n think_v themselves_o happy_a enough_o 3_o by_o prove_v that_o they_o can_v not_o act_n upon_o the_o free_a will_n
to_o be_v admire_v by_o the_o ignorant_a they_o easy_o persuade_v they_o that_o the_o catholic_n doctor_n be_v no_o better_o skill_v in_o religion_n than_o they_o be_v in_o good_a learning_n but_o they_o have_v not_o this_o weak_a advantage_n very_o long_o the_o catholic_n soon_o engage_v they_o with_o their_o own_o weapon_n and_o use_v successful_o against_o they_o the_o original_a language_n and_o the_o ancient_a author_n according_a to_o their_o own_o edition_n then_o man_n begin_v again_o to_o study_v the_o greek_a and_o latin_a father_n very_o little_o know_v in_o the_o foregoing_a age_n they_o study_v ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o council_n the_o ancient_a canon_n they_o ascend_v to_o the_o original_n of_o tradition_n and_o take_v the_o doctrine_n from_o the_o fountainhead_n the_o literal_a sense_n of_o scripture_n be_v seek_v after_o by_o the_o help_n of_o language_n and_o criticism_n i_o well_o know_v that_o many_o even_o of_o the_o catholic_n have_v drive_v these_o inquiry_n to_o vain_a curiosity_n and_o that_o several_a also_o continue_v too_o much_o wed_v to_o the_o old_a style_n of_o the_o school_n so_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o keep_v themselves_o in_o a_o true_a mediocrity_n the_o language_n of_o the_o scholastic_a philosophy_n which_o come_v to_o we_o from_o the_o arabian_n be_v not_o in_o itself_o worthy_a of_o any_o particular_a respect_n it_o be_v like_o the_o architecture_n of_o our_o ancient_a church_n this_o architecture_n which_o we_o call_v gothick_n and_o which_o true_o be_v arabic_a be_v neither_o more_o venerable_a nor_o more_o holy_a for_o have_v be_v apply_v unto_o holy_a use_n in_o time_n when_o man_n know_v no_o better_o it_o will_v be_v a_o ridiculous_a delicacy_n to_o resolve_v never_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o church_n build_v after_o this_o manner_n as_o it_o will_v be_v also_o a_o vain_a scrupulosity_n not_o to_o dare_v to_o build_v any_o of_o a_o better_a model_n it_o be_v by_o chance_n that_o these_o idea_n come_v to_o be_v join_v to_o those_o of_o religion_n and_o that_o which_o come_v from_o the_o custom_n and_o institution_n of_o man_n aught_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o what_o thing_n be_v in_o themselves_o if_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n this_o restoration_n of_o humanity_n have_v render_v study_n more_o solid_a and_o agreeable_a than_o before_o on_o the_o other_o they_o have_v make_v they_o more_o difficult_a for_o they_o have_v be_v rather_o augment_v than_o change_v and_o man_n be_v desirous_a to_o retain_v all_o thus_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o by_o a_o long_a tradition_n that_o course_n of_o study_n which_o be_v at_o present_a observe_v in_o the_o public_a school_n have_v be_v form_v first_o of_o all_o grammar_n with_o the_o latin_a tongue_n poetry_n that_o be_v the_o make_n of_o latin_a verse_n rhetoric_n and_o upon_o occasion_n history_n and_o geography_n than_o philosophy_n and_o afterward_o divinity_n law_n and_o medic_n according_a to_o man_n different_a profession_n i_o leave_v it_o to_o those_o who_o have_v pass_v through_o they_o to_o judge_v whether_o nothing_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o school_n but_o what_o be_v useful_a and_o whether_o all_o that_o be_v necessary_a be_v teach_v therein_o my_o design_n as_o i_o say_v at_o first_o be_v only_o to_o speak_v of_o private_a study_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o i_o have_v think_v that_o i_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o set_v aside_o the_o authority_n of_o custom_n and_o to_o reason_n free_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o study_n as_o philosopher_n who_o be_v the_o most_o obedient_a to_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n nevertheless_o take_v the_o liberty_n to_o reason_n upon_o politic_n i_o shall_v speak_v of_o study_n in_o general_a though_o my_o principal_a purpose_n be_v to_o restrain_v myself_o to_o those_o which_o be_v most_o useful_a to_o youth_n instruct_v in_o private_a and_o i_o shall_v only_o propose_v my_o reflection_n which_o be_v found_v upon_o experience_n the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o choice_n and_o method_n of_o study_n we_o ought_v in_o my_o opinion_n first_o to_o inquire_v what_o study_n be_v studies_n and_o what_o end_n man_n shall_v propound_v to_o themselves_o in_o study_v to_o heap_v together_o a_o abundance_n of_o knowledge_n though_o it_o be_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o to_o distinguish_v one_o self_n from_o the_o common_a sort_n by_o know_v that_o which_o other_o be_v ignorant_a of_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o denominate_v a_o man_n a_o student_n for_o if_o so_o then_o to_o count_v all_o the_o letter_n of_o a_o book_n or_o all_o the_o leave_n of_o a_o tree_n will_v be_v to_o study_v since_o this_o will_v be_v a_o very_a difficult_a task_n and_o will_v end_v in_o a_o very_a singular_a sort_n of_o knowledge_n but_o why_o will_v this_o pain_n take_v be_v ridiculous_a but_o because_o it_o will_v be_v neither_o a_o profitable_a nor_o a_o grateful_a work_n that_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v study_v which_o have_v not_o for_o its_o end_n at_o least_o the_o pleasure_n of_o knowledge_n but_o yet_o pleasure_n can_v justify_v those_o study_n which_o prejudice_n other_o that_o be_v better_o or_o such_o employment_n as_o be_v more_o useful_a we_o shall_v pity_v that_o sick_a person_n who_o shall_v be_v solicitous_a about_o nothing_o but_o to_o dress_v himself_o according_a to_o the_o mode_n and_o eat_v every_o thing_n that_o be_v grateful_a to_o his_o palate_n instead_o of_o serious_o seek_v after_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o cure_n a_o young_a artisan_n will_v deserve_v to_o be_v laugh_v at_o who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o apprenticeship_n shall_v entertain_v himself_o with_o draw_v of_o picture_n and_o play_v upon_o instrument_n instead_o of_o learn_v his_o trade_n he_o may_v think_v it_o a_o fine_a apology_n to_o say_v that_o he_o take_v pleasure_n therein_o and_o that_o paint_n and_o music_n be_v more_o noble_a employment_n than_o those_o of_o the_o carpenter_n or_o the_o smith_n but_o nevertheless_o his_o father_n or_o his_o master_n will_v read_v he_o another_o lesson_n leave_v these_o thing_n will_v they_o say_v to_z musicians_z and_o painter_n the_o time_n which_o you_o shall_v spend_v in_o their_o trade_n will_v hinder_v you_o from_o learn_v your_o own_o you_o be_v whole_o to_o apply_v yourself_o to_o that_o and_o be_v permit_v only_o to_o spend_v the_o holiday_n in_o your_o innocent_a diversion_n instead_o of_o debauchery_n much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n young_a scholar_n may_v be_v accost_v your_o education_n must_v be_v the_o apprenticeship_n of_o your_o life_n you_o be_v to_o learn_v how_o to_o become_v a_o honest_a man_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o profession_n which_o you_o shall_v undertake_v apply_v therefore_o yourself_o altogether_o to_o that_o which_o may_v make_v you_o so_o but_o grammar_n poetry_n and_o logic_n he_o will_v say_v divert_v i_o i_o find_v great_a pleasure_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o tongue_n in_o draw_v etymology_n and_o make_v different_a reflection_n upon_o the_o language_n of_o man_n i_o love_v to_o judge_v of_o styles_n and_o to_o examine_v the_o rule_n of_o poetry_n i_o love_v these_o learned_a speculation_n upon_o the_o nature_n of_o reason_v and_o these_o exact_a enumeration_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v form_n a_o conclusion_n you_o have_v reason_n to_o do_v so_o all_o these_o piece_n of_o knowledge_n be_v pleasant_a they_o also_o be_v praiseworthy_a and_o you_o may_v use_v they_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n but_o beware_v least_o pleasure_n carry_v you_o too_o far_o and_o that_o you_o do_v not_o bestow_v too_o much_o time_n upon_o they_o natural_a philosophy_n also_o have_v great_a charm_n if_o you_o give_v yourself_o up_o too_o much_o to_o mathematics_n you_o have_v work_n enough_o in_o they_o for_o your_o life_n some_o have_v think_v it_o too_o short_a for_o the_o study_n of_o history_n and_o other_o have_v spend_v it_o in_o mere_a curiosity_n of_o travel_n of_o understand_v the_o pleasant_a art_n as_o paint_v and_o music_n of_o inquire_v after_o thing_n that_o be_v rare_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n when_o will_v you_o begin_v to_o learn_v to_o provide_v for_o your_o subsistence_n when_o will_v you_o instruct_v yourself_o in_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o your_o profession_n you_o ought_v whole_o to_o renounce_v these_o pleasure_n if_o you_o can_v tell_v how_o to_o moderate_v they_o but_o if_o you_o will_v pursue_v they_o in_o a_o reasonable_a degree_n and_o seasonable_o bestow_v upon_o they_o that_o time_n which_o other_o squander_v away_o in_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o play_n and_o unprofitable_a visit_n but_o nevertheless_o observe_v your_o time_n of_o exercise_v your_o body_n and_o unbending_a your_o mind_n for_o health_n and_o liberty_n of_o mind_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v to_o all_o curiosity_n beside_o pleasure_n there_o be_v still_o another_o great_a temptation_n to_o be_v avoid_v which_o
be_v vanity_n how_o many_o study_n be_v there_o which_o man_n have_v seek_v after_o only_o to_o make_v a_o show_n to_o distinguish_v themselves_o and_o astonish_v the_o ignorant_a the_o way_n to_o know_v which_o they_o be_v be_v to_o think_v what_o we_o shall_v study_v if_o we_o be_v to_o live_v in_o solitude_n and_o never_o to_o speak_v to_o any_o body_n nothing_o therefore_o shall_v be_v call_v study_n but_o the_o application_n to_o such_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n as_o be_v useful_a in_o life_n and_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o they_o one_o whereof_o be_v profitable_a for_o action_n teach_v man_n how_o to_o acquit_v themselves_o worthy_o in_o respect_n of_o those_o duty_n which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o mankind_n or_o of_o those_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o each_o profession_n the_o other_o be_v useful_a in_o retirement_n furnish_v we_o with_o mean_n how_o to_o employ_v ourselves_o honest_o in_o our_o time_n of_o repose_n and_o to_o make_v advantage_n of_o our_o leisure_n hour_n avoid_v idleness_n and_o debauchery_n the_o first_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o end_n of_o a_o man_n as_o a_o man_n who_o perfection_n be_v moral_a virtue_n who_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o member_n of_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v also_o of_o great_a importance_n that_o he_o shall_v improve_v the_o interval_n of_o action_n all_o man_n action_n tend_v only_o to_o rest_n and_o leisure_n and_o this_o estate_n be_v most_o dangerous_a unto_o those_o who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o use_v it_o well_o but_o they_o who_o know_v how_o to_o profit_v thereby_o gain_v such_o knowledge_n as_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o they_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o own_o life_n and_o those_o of_o other_o and_o moreover_o in_o acquire_v it_o taste_v the_o pure_a pleasure_n of_o this_o life_n for_o as_o by_o bodily_a labour_n man_n gain_v their_o bread_n which_o the_o body_n receive_v with_o pleasure_n and_o give_v new_a strength_n unto_o it_o for_o new_a labour_n in_o like_a manner_n by_o business_n and_o the_o action_n of_o life_n we_o obtain_v rest_n wherein_o we_o learn_v how_o to_o manage_v the_o follow_a action_n of_o our_o life_n and_o that_o with_o pleasure_n and_o providence_n have_v so_o dispose_v the_o body_n of_o child_n that_o whilst_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o capable_a of_o labour_n they_o require_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o nourishment_n to_o make_v they_o grow_v and_o become_v strong_a the_o same_o also_o be_v true_a of_o the_o soul_n there_o be_v no_o age_n wherein_o we_o learn_v so_o easy_o and_o desire_v so_o much_o to_o learn_v as_o during_o our_o childhood_n when_o we_o be_v unfit_a for_o action_n instead_o of_o which_o old_a age_n wherein_o man_n become_v uncapable_a of_o learning_n be_v very_o fit_a to_o instruct_v and_o have_v a_o great_a inclination_n thereunto_o insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v no_o state_n of_o life_n of_o which_o we_o may_v not_o make_v a_o good_a use_n if_o we_o know_v how_o to_o cooperate_v with_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o creator_n youth_n therefore_o be_v a_o very_a precious_a time_n curiosity_n and_o docibility_n be_v never_o so_o great_a as_o then_o child_n will_v know_v all_o thing_n all_o object_n be_v new_a to_o they_o and_o they_o look_v upon_o they_o with_o attention_n and_o admiration_n they_o continual_o be_v ask_v question_n they_o be_v for_o attempt_v all_o thing_n and_o imitate_v all_o that_o they_o see_v do_v beside_o they_o be_v credulous_a and_o simple_a they_o take_v word_n for_o that_o which_o they_o signify_v till_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o be_v cautious_a by_o find_v that_o those_o about_o they_o do_v lie_v to_o they_o and_o deceive_v they_o they_o take_v what_o impression_n you_o will_v have_v neither_o experience_n nor_o reason_n to_o resist_v they_o the_o memory_n be_v never_o more_o pliable_a nor_o more_o sure_a and_o what_o thing_n they_o have_v in_o this_o age_n be_v accustom_v to_o think_v on_o more_o than_o other_o to_o the_o same_o they_o apply_v themselves_o with_o more_o facility_n and_o pleasure_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n have_v give_v all_o these_o qualification_n to_o child_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v that_o which_o may_v serve_v they_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o life_n and_o it_o be_v also_o from_o the_o same_o providence_n that_o they_o have_v not_o these_o disposition_n bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o vain_a but_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v give_v to_o they_o a_o capacity_n of_o retain_v all_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o they_o and_o the_o external_a mean_n of_o learn_v it_o it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o those_o who_o have_v instruct_v we_o and_o we_o afterward_o if_o we_o want_v any_o of_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v necessary_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o our_o duty_n render_v we_o true_o culpable_a now_o the_o capacity_n which_o we_o have_v to_o know_v and_o to_o retain_v be_v not_o little_a and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n so_o mean_o instruct_v and_o of_o so_o gross_a a_o understanding_n provide_v he_o be_v not_o altogether_o stupid_a who_o know_v not_o a_o vast_a many_o thing_n take_v a_o peasant_n who_o know_v not_o how_o to_o read_v and_o never_o learn_v a_o trade_n he_o know_v how_o the_o most_o necessary_a thing_n of_o life_n be_v do_v what_o be_v the_o price_n of_o they_o what_o be_v the_o mean_n to_o come_v by_o they_o he_o know_v the_o tree_n and_o plant_n of_o his_o own_o farm_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o the_o different_a way_n of_o tillage_n it_o require_v together_o with_o the_o season_n proper_a for_o each_o he_o know_v the_o way_n of_o hunt_v and_o fish_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v useful_a and_o solid_a and_o yet_o not_o ordinary_o know_v by_o those_o who_o be_v call_v learned_a the_o ignorant_a therefore_o be_v not_o such_o as_o think_v of_o nothing_o and_o who_o have_v nothing_o in_o their_o memory_n they_o have_v few_o thing_n therein_o and_o think_v often_o of_o they_o without_o order_n and_o connexion_n or_o else_o they_o think_v of_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n but_o yet_o such_o as_o be_v little_a mean_a vulgar_a and_o useless_a the_o first_o be_v more_o dull_a and_o heavy_a these_o more_o light_a and_o unstable_a on_o the_o contrary_a learned_a and_o skilful_a man_n have_v not_o always_o their_o head_n better_o make_v than_o other_o but_o they_o use_v they_o more_o they_o think_v more_o upon_o great_a noble_a and_o useful_a object_n but_o yet_o how_o large_a soever_o this_o capacity_n of_o learning_n and_o retain_v be_v in_o those_o who_o natural_a disposition_n be_v most_o happy_a it_o be_v clear_a nevertheless_o that_o it_o be_v limit_v since_o it_o depend_v at_o least_o in_o part_n upon_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o soul_n itself_o be_v a_o creature_n who_o virtue_n be_v finite_a beside_o life_n be_v short_a the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v employ_v about_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v give_v we_o rather_o for_o act_v than_o for_o learning_n in_o short_a without_o speak_v of_o that_o which_o be_v above_o our_o reach_n we_o may_v say_v that_o no_o particular_a person_n can_v know_v all_o that_o which_o yet_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o know_v whoever_o shall_v have_v the_o vanity_n to_o pretend_v to_o it_o will_v leave_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n unknown_a to_o burden_n himself_o with_o many_o which_o be_v superfluous_a and_o yet_o even_o in_o these_o will_v daily_o discover_v country_n which_o be_v before_o unknown_a to_o he_o we_o therefore_o ought_v to_o husband_n our_o time_n and_o with_o great_a care_n choose_v that_o which_o we_o be_v concern_v to_o know_v and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o we_o can_v forget_v when_o we_o will_v for_o knowledge_n be_v not_o like_a picture_n or_o medal_n which_o we_o put_v into_o a_o cabinet_n that_o we_o may_v look_v upon_o they_o when_o we_o have_v a_o mind_n and_o set_v they_o out_o of_o sight_n when_o we_o will_v not_o see_v they_o we_o have_v no_o other_o place_n wherein_o to_o put_v our_o knowledge_n but_o our_o memory_n and_o our_o soul_n itself_o there_o it_o remain_v often_o as_o long_o as_o we_o live_v and_o those_o thing_n we_o desire_v the_o most_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o be_v they_o which_o most_o frequent_o offer_v themselves_o moreover_o it_o be_v our_o good_a or_o evil_a thought_n which_o form_n our_o manner_n insomuch_o that_o a_o error_n which_o we_o have_v embrace_v be_v like_o a_o poison_n we_o have_v suck_v in_o the_o effect_n of_o which_o be_v no_o more_o in_o our_o power_n to_o prevent_v and_o if_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v careful_a in_o our_o
affect_v with_o the_o sensible_a object_n which_o surround_v they_o and_o be_v continual_o attentive_a to_o they_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o do_v easy_o join_v together_o what_o affect_v they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n such_o a_o certain_a sound_n with_o such_o a_o figure_n or_o smell_v which_o yet_o have_v no_o natural_a connexion_n with_o one_o another_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o learn_v so_o easy_o to_o speak_v hence_o also_o it_o be_v that_o chastisement_n have_v their_o effect_n upon_o they_o but_o this_o also_o be_v that_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o error_n for_o they_o take_v all_o that_o for_o good_a which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o their_o sense_n or_o which_o be_v join_v to_o any_o agreeable_a object_n and_o the_o contrary_a for_o evil_n these_o first_o impression_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o often_o they_o form_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o child_n for_o all_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o his_o life_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o different_a custom_n of_o whole_a nation_n so_o that_o he_o who_o can_v be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o join_v agreeable_a sensation_n to_o the_o first_o instruction_n which_o be_v give_v of_o thing_n useful_a for_o manner_n or_o for_o the_o conduct_n of_o life_n in_o a_o word_n to_o join_v that_o which_o be_v true_o good_a with_o pleasure_n this_o man_n will_v have_v find_v the_o secret_a of_o education_n he_o secret_n much_o more_o valuable_a than_o that_o of_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n i_o know_v that_o upon_o this_o principle_n sweetmeat_n image_n and_o money_n and_o fine_a clothes_n be_v give_v to_o child_n to_o recompense_n their_o diligence_n and_o excite_v they_o to_o do_v well_o but_o by_o this_o we_o do_v they_o more_o harm_n than_o good_a hereby_o we_o cherish_v in_o they_o the_o seed_n of_o gluttony_n covetousness_n and_o vanity_n they_o shall_v be_v invite_v by_o more_o innocent_a pleasure_n than_o those_o of_o eat_v of_o possess_v any_o thing_n and_o make_v themselves_o gaze_v upon_o and_o admire_v and_o i_o know_v none_o so_o suitable_a to_o this_o end_n as_o those_o of_o sight_n such_o be_v the_o beauty_n of_o nature_n piece_n of_o paint_v and_o architecture_n symmetry_n figure_n and_o colour_n as_o the_o sight_n make_v we_o attribute_n all_o its_o impression_n to_o external_n object_n so_o its_o pleasure_n carry_v we_o only_o to_o admire_v and_o love_v these_o object_n and_o not_o ourselves_o which_o be_v the_o great_a danger_n agreeable_a sound_n and_o good_a smell_v have_v proportionable_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o this_o perhaps_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o in_o the_o solemn_a office_n of_o the_o church_n it_o have_v be_v think_v expedient_a to_o yield_v something_o to_o these_o three_o sense_n for_o this_o reason_n i_o shall_v advise_v that_o the_o first_o church_n to_o which_o the_o child_n be_v carry_v shall_v be_v the_o fair_a clear_a and_o most_o magnificent_a that_o he_o be_v rather_o instruct_v in_o a_o fine_a garden_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o pleasant_a prospect_n when_o the_o wether_n be_v serene_a and_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o best_a humour_n i_o will_v have_v the_o first_o book_n he_o be_v to_o use_v well_o print_v and_o bind_v that_o the_o master_n himself_o if_o possible_a be_v well-made_a proper_a speak_v well_o with_o a_o good_a tone_n a_o open_a countenance_n and_o agreeable_a in_o all_o his_o deportment_n and_o see_v it_o be_v difficult_a to_o meet_v with_o these_o quality_n join_v with_o other_o more_o essential_a i_o will_v at_o least_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o that_o be_v unbecoming_a rude_a and_o distasteful_a the_o little_a care_n that_o be_v take_v to_o accommodate_v ourselves_o to_o the_o weakness_n of_o child_n in_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o have_v a_o aversion_n and_o contempt_n as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v for_o that_o which_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o old_a ill-humoured_a and_o melancholy_a person_n and_o that_o the_o disgust_v they_o take_v against_o public_a school_n build_v after_o a_o old_a fashion_n which_o have_v neither_o light_n nor_o good_a air_n often_o influence_n even_o their_o latin_a and_o other_o study_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v to_o make_v child_n attentive_a it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hope_v they_o will_v continue_v so_o any_o long_a time_n nor_o that_o they_o can_v always_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o pleasure_n there_o be_v often_o need_v of_o fear_n joy_n distract_v they_o and_o join_v itself_o to_o their_o natural_a levity_n make_v they_o in_o a_o moment_n pass_v from_o one_o object_n to_o another_o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o they_o will_v be_v too_o familiar_a with_o their_o master_n if_o he_o be_v always_o in_o a_o pleasant_a humour_n and_o that_o seek_v always_o to_o divert_v they_o he_o be_v too_o airy_a and_o discover_v some_o weakness_n he_o must_v therefore_o often_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o character_n which_o do_v more_o proper_o belong_v to_o he_o which_o be_v the_o serious_n he_o must_v sometime_o show_v anger_n both_o in_o his_o look_n and_o by_o the_o tone_n of_o his_o voice_n to_o stop_v the_o career_n of_o these_o young_a mind_n and_o make_v they_o enter_v into_o themselves_o and_o sometime_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o pass_v from_o threat_n to_o chastisement_n they_o may_v be_v manage_v several_a way_n before_o they_o come_v to_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v sensible_a that_o they_o be_v only_o punish_v for_o want_n of_o attention_n or_o some_o fault_n relate_v to_o their_o manner_n and_o not_o mere_o for_o their_o ignorance_n and_o want_v of_o wit_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o look_v upon_o punishment_n as_o a_o evil_a but_o a_o piece_n of_o justice_n above_o all_o all_o possible_a care_n shall_v be_v take_v never_o to_o be_v real_o angry_a at_o they_o what_o mein_fw-ge soever_o may_v be_v put_v on_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o this_o be_v not_o easy_a the_o office_n of_o instruct_v be_v not_o always_o pleasant_a if_o the_o disciple_n begin_v to_o be_v tire_v though_o he_o often_o be_v divert_v by_o see_v something_o new_o the_o master_n have_v reason_n much_o more_o to_o be_v so_o and_o in_o this_o case_n resentment_n be_v soon_o take_v and_o it_o be_v ever_o and_o anon_o excite_v by_o the_o continual_a foolery_n of_o child_n so_o opposite_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o a_o old_a man_n or_o one_o arrive_v to_o the_o year_n of_o maturity_n beside_o threaten_n and_o chastisement_n be_v much_o a_o short_a way_n to_o give_v attention_n than_o that_o insinuation_n and_o those_o pleasant_a artifices_fw-la of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v but_o what_o be_v more_o commodious_a for_o the_o master_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v always_o more_o profitable_a for_o the_o scholar_n to_o be_v conduct_v by_o sweetness_n and_o reason_n at_o least_o great_a care_n shall_v be_v take_v that_o they_o be_v not_o correct_v without_o cause_n though_o it_o be_v but_o by_o a_o word_n or_o a_o look_v for_o how_o just_a soever_o the_o reprimand_n may_v be_v it_o be_v always_o harsh_a especial_o in_o a_o age_n wherein_o the_o passion_n be_v so_o strong_a and_o the_o reason_n so_o weak_a it_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o wound_n which_o employ_v all_o the_o attention_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o engage_v she_o in_o think_v on_o the_o grief_n which_o she_o feel_v or_o the_o injustice_n which_o she_o imagine_v she_o have_v receive_v insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o injustice_n be_v real_a and_o the_o child_n perceive_v it_o either_o by_o something_o which_o go_v before_o or_o something_o which_o follow_v as_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o or_o that_o of_o his_o master_n himself_o when_o he_o shall_v but_o never_o so_o little_a come_v to_o himself_o if_o i_o say_v he_o perceive_v that_o his_o master_n be_v passionate_a or_o that_o he_o be_v not_o exact_o reasonable_a he_o will_v not_o fail_v either_o to_o hate_v or_o despise_v he_o and_o from_o that_o time_n his_o master_n become_v useless_a to_o he_o and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o child_n be_v easy_a to_o be_v deceive_v herein_o they_o be_v very_o sensible_a whether_o they_o have_v right_o or_o wrong_v do_v to_o they_o and_o they_o have_v a_o very_a quick_a sense_n whereby_o they_o can_v discern_v the_o passion_n by_o the_o visage_n and_o all_o external_n motion_n though_o as_o yet_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o express_v they_o and_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o reflect_v that_o they_o do_v observe_v they_o they_o have_v this_o good_a quality_n that_o their_o ill-humour_n and_o their_o anger_n do_v not_o last_v long_o and_o that_o they_o soon_o return_v to_o that_o joy_n which_o be_v more_o natural_a to_o they_o let_v we_o be_v cautious_a not_o to_o
oppose_v it_o not_o to_o make_v they_o sad_a by_o put_v fear_n into_o they_o for_o a_o long_a time_n not_o altogether_o to_o discourage_v they_o by_o drive_v it_o to_o excess_n it_o be_v better_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o little_a wanton_n then_o to_o be_v droop_v and_o sad_a against_o their_o nature_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o ought_v not_o at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v afflict_a but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v make_v good_a use_n of_o that_o compose_a state_n they_o shall_v be_v in_o afterward_o for_o it_o must_v not_o be_v expect_v that_o reprimand_v or_o instruction_n will_v have_v any_o great_a effect_n upon_o they_o as_o long_o as_o fear_n or_o grief_n do_v possess_v they_o they_o see_v nothing_o then_o but_o the_o evil_a with_o which_o they_o be_v threaten_v or_o which_o they_o feel_v and_o if_o the_o punishment_n be_v violent_a their_o sigh_n oppress_v they_o and_o they_o be_v beside_o themselves_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o tempest_n be_v over_o and_o they_o be_v return_v to_o a_o reasonable_a temper_n they_o fall_v to_o study_v afresh_o and_o it_o be_v then_o we_o shall_v give_v they_o instruction_n when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o understand_v they_o not_o that_o we_o shall_v always_o expect_v so_o much_o reason_n from_o they_o as_o to_o condemn_v themselves_o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n when_o they_o make_v their_o frivolous_a excuse_n they_o see_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o wrong_n and_o often_o do_v correct_v themselves_o afterward_o though_o i_o have_v engage_v myself_o to_o speak_v of_o this_o method_n of_o give_v attention_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o first_o instruction_n which_o be_v give_v to_o child_n yet_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o see_v that_o it_o extend_v to_o all_o other_o study_v proportionable_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o shall_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a be_v engage_v by_o pleasure_n and_o afterward_o retain_v by_o fear_n as_o their_o reason_n shall_v become_v strong_a there_o will_v be_v less_o need_n of_o these_o artifices_fw-la let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o study_n from_o which_o i_o have_v a_o little_a digress_v studies_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o first_o instruction_n and_o the_o general_n method_n of_o teach_v study_n be_v the_o apprenticeship_n of_o life_n it_o shall_v furnish_v we_o with_o the_o mean_n of_o act_v well_o and_o use_v our_o leisure_n well_o life_n be_v short_a the_o capacity_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v stint_v youth_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a time_n for_o learning_n i_o think_v i_o have_v establish_v these_o principle_n and_o have_v reason_n thence_o to_o conclude_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o choose_v with_o great_a caution_n what_o be_v to_o be_v teach_v to_o young_a person_n but_o to_o make_v this_o choice_n well_o we_o must_v not_o confine_v ourselves_o to_o one_o certain_a sort_n of_o person_n or_o one_o certain_a kind_n of_o study_n we_o shall_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a consider_v all_o at_o once_o all_o difference_n of_o man_n and_o knowledge_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o they_o let_v we_o consider_v all_o reasonable_a creature_n of_o both_o sex_n of_o all_o condition_n as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v ascribe_v unto_o fortune_n as_o riches_n poverty_n greatness_n and_o the_o private_a life_n as_o those_o which_o proceed_v from_o choice_n as_o the_o sword_n the_o gown_n traffic_n and_o trade_n and_o though_o we_o do_v not_o consider_v they_o but_o in_o one_o age_n only_o yet_o we_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o examine_v all_o the_o degree_n of_o they_o from_o the_o first_o infancy_n to_o the_o ripe_a age_n and_o perfect_a state_n of_o each_o person_n concern_v in_o they_o as_o for_o knowledge_n the_o profitable_a aught_o well_o to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o pleasant_a and_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o three_o sort_n of_o good_n for_o which_o they_o may_v be_v useful_a the_o good_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o understanding_n and_o virtue_n those_o of_o the_o body_n as_o health_n and_o strength_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v the_o good_n of_o fortune_n and_o which_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o business_n among_o those_o piece_n of_o knowledge_n which_o be_v profitable_a those_o may_v be_v distinguish_v which_o be_v most_o so_o and_o they_o without_o which_o none_o can_v be_v without_o may_v be_v reckon_v as_o necessary_a these_o distinction_n be_v suppose_v it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o regulate_v the_o choice_n of_o study_n of_o which_o we_o now_o treat_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o one_o how_o little_a soever_o he_o will_v follow_v the_o dictate_v of_o reason_n that_o what_o immediate_o concern_v ourselves_o as_o we_o be_v compose_v of_o body_n and_o soul_n be_v to_o be_v preffer_v to_o all_o that_o which_o be_v without_o we_o and_o that_o among_o external_n thing_n those_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o our_o subsistence_n aught_o to_o be_v choose_v before_o those_o which_o only_o give_v pleasure_n it_o be_v sufficient_o clear_a also_o that_o they_o who_o have_v less_o leisure_n for_o study_n or_o less_o capacity_n as_o artisan_n soldier_n poor_a people_n and_o all_o woman_n aught_o to_o be_v instruct_v in_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v more_o general_o useful_a for_o it_o be_v not_o just_a that_o they_o who_o have_v reason_n as_o well_o as_o other_o shall_v live_v without_o any_o instruction_n at_o all_o to_o conclude_v as_o for_o the_o distinction_n of_o age_n it_o be_v evident_a enough_o that_o child_n must_v be_v so_o manage_v that_o they_o be_v not_o overcharge_v at_o first_o and_o yet_o that_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v most_o capable_a to_o learn_v shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o be_v spend_v unprofitable_o i_o shall_v follow_v these_o distinction_n through_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o this_o treatise_n and_o first_o shall_v examine_v the_o study_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o all_o the_o world_n afterward_o those_o which_o be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o to_o they_o who_o have_v most_o leisure_n as_o the_o rich_a the_o honourable_a etc._n etc._n whether_o they_o be_v those_o which_o be_v very_o profitable_a or_o those_o which_o be_v the_o most_o curious_a afterward_o i_o shall_v observe_v in_o what_o order_n study_n may_v be_v teach_v to_o youth_n and_o last_o i_o shall_v show_v which_o be_v those_o every_o man_n ought_v to_o apply_v himself_o unto_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n according_a to_o the_o profession_n which_o he_o embrace_v among_o the_o instruction_n necessary_a to_o all_o the_o world_n the_o care_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v most_o urgent_a and_o it_o concern_v we_o more_o to_o govern_v our_o will_n well_o than_o to_o enlarge_v our_o knowledge_n the_o first_o study_n therefore_o be_v that_o of_o virtue_n all_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o have_v wit_n to_o be_v learned_a and_o expert_a in_o business_n to_o excel_v in_o some_o sort_n of_o profession_n but_o there_o be_v none_o of_o what_o sex_n and_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v who_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o live_v well_o all_o other_o good_n without_o this_o be_v unprofitable_a since_o this_o show_v the_o use_n of_o the_o other_o we_o can_v never_o have_v enough_o of_o this_o and_o yet_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n have_v so_o little_a of_o it_o that_o thereby_o it_o appear_v how_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o attain_v it_o we_o can_v therefore_o labour_v after_o this_o too_o soon_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v that_o morality_n may_v be_v defer_v to_o the_o end_n of_o our_o study_n and_o then_o that_o we_o shall_v only_o bestow_v but_o a_o little_a part_n of_o our_o time_n upon_o it_o and_o thence_o present_o pass_v to_o another_o study_n for_o it_o shall_v he_o begin_v from_o the_o cradle_n at_o least_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o child_n be_v put_v into_o the_o nurse_n arm_n and_o continue_v as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v under_o tuition_n the_o master_n have_v hitherto_o do_v nothing_o if_o his_o scholar_n go_v not_o from_o he_o with_o resolution_n to_o apply_v himself_o unto_o it_o all_o his_o life_n i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o it_o be_v the_o church_n from_o who_o the_o faithful_a aught_o to_o learn_v morality_n and_o religion_n and_o that_o the_o true_a professor_n of_o this_o science_n be_v the_o bishop_n and_o the_o priest_n but_o it_o be_v but_o too_o well_o know_v how_o little_a effect_n public_a instruction_n have_v at_o least_o if_o domestic_a instruction_n do_v not_o assist_v and_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o they_o divers_a method_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o child_n ought_v here_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o speak_v of_o it_o to_o he_o much_o less_o at_o the_o beginning_n than_o when_o reason_n begin_v to_o exert_v itself_o in_o he_o and_o always_o to_o augment_v your_o instruction_n as_o it_o only_o grow_v strong_a at_o first_o maxim_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v down_o without_o render_v a_o
poetry_n in_o theory_n study_n and_o the_o read_n of_o the_o ancient_a poet_n not_o but_o that_o a_o man_n if_o he_o know_v they_o well_o may_v profit_v thereby_o especial_o by_o the_o greek_n but_o to_o read_v they_o with_o pleasure_n a_o man_n shall_v so_o well_o know_v their_o language_n their_o mythology_n and_o their_o manner_n 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o profit_n or_o the_o pleasure_n which_o will_v come_v thereby_o seem_v to_o i_o not_o worth_a all_o this_o toil_n consider_v that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o thing_n beside_o that_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v know_v to_o poetry_n i_o join_v music_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v only_o the_o exercise_n of_o sing_v and_o the_o rule_n for_o manage_n the_o voice_n but_o the_o art_n and_o principle_n of_o these_o rule_n with_o these_o also_o i_o join_v paint_v design_v and_o all_o the_o art_n which_o depend_v thereon_o i_o put_v also_o among_o the_o number_n of_o curious_a study_n all_o those_o part_n of_o mathematics_n which_o go_v beyond_o the_o element_n of_o arithmetic_n and_o geometry_n herein_o i_o count_v perspective_n optic_n astronomy_n the_o theory_n of_o the_o planet_n exactness_n in_o chronology_n the_o inquiry_n after_o antiquity_n as_o medal_n and_o inscription_n the_o read_n of_o travel_n the_o study_n of_o language_n for_o except_v latin_a the_o rest_n may_v be_v rank_v among_o the_o curiosity_n not_o but_o that_o the_o greek_a may_v be_v very_o useful_a to_o all_o who_o desire_v to_o be_v well_o skilled_a in_o philology_n principal_o to_o clergyman_n the_o italian_a and_o the_o spanish_a be_v so_o near_o ally_v to_o the_o french_a that_o as_o little_a as_o our_o genius_n lie_v towards_o language_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o neglect_v they_o as_o for_o other_o strange_a language_n as_o the_o english_a and_o german_a there_o be_v nothing_o but_o particular_a profit_n which_o can_v countervail_v the_o difficulty_n of_o learn_v they_o but_o the_o most_o dangerous_a curiosity_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v that_o of_o the_o oriental_a language_n it_o flatter_v our_o vanity_n as_o be_v singular_a and_o have_v something_o prodigious_a in_o it_o beside_o it_o denote_v a_o profound_a learning_n because_o these_o language_n be_v not_o ordinary_o learned_a but_o after_o those_o which_o be_v more_o common_a but_o in_o truth_n its_o usefulness_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o to_o pay_v for_o the_o time_n and_o trouble_v which_o it_o cost_v as_o whole_a nation_n reap_v advantage_n from_o the_o courage_n and_o curiosity_n of_o some_o few_o traveller_n who_o have_v discover_v the_o most_o remote_a country_n and_o from_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o merchant_n who_o daily_a traffic_n therein_o so_o it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o some_o few_o of_o the_o curious_a by_o their_o translation_n and_o extract_v shall_v let_v we_o know_v the_o book_n of_o the_o arabian_n persian_n and_o other_o oriental_n curiosity_n go_v much_o beyond_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o memory_n or_o even_o of_o life_n itself_o and_o among_o the_o curious_a themselves_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o each_o of_o they_o will_v limit_v himself_o to_o one_o language_n that_o he_o may_v know_v it_o well_o or_o at_o most_o to_o two_o or_o three_o which_o have_v a_o great_a connexion_n betwixt_o one_o another_o rather_o than_o to_o have_v a_o imperfect_a knowledge_n of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o i_o except_o the_o hebrew_n language_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o it_o be_v hard_a well_o to_o understand_v without_o have_v some_o tincture_n thereof_o and_o i_o account_v it_o very_o advantageous_a to_o the_o church_n that_o there_o be_v always_o several_a clergyman_n who_o understand_v it_o if_o it_o be_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o to_o silence_v the_o heretic_n who_o think_v to_o fortify_v themselves_o thereby_o and_o to_o labour_v in_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o jew_n in_o those_o country_n where_o they_o be_v but_o except_v the_o necessity_n of_o this_o controversy_n i_o will_v not_o oblige_v myself_o to_o read_v many_o rabbin_n there_o be_v more_o to_o be_v lose_v than_o get_v by_o this_o study_n let_v we_o not_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o vanity_n of_o know_v that_o which_o all_o other_o be_v ignorant_a of_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o use_v it_o be_v real_o of_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o thing_n useful_a in_o the_o rabbin_n it_o will_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o tradition_n of_o their_o ancient_a custom_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o modern_a that_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v preserve_v these_o tradition_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o of_o they_o old_a than_o five_o hundred_o year_n so_o that_o though_o the_o talmud_n shall_v have_v be_v write_v but_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o there_o will_v still_o be_v five_o hundred_o year_n wherein_o these_o tradition_n must_v have_v be_v preserve_v without_o write_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v scarce_o probable_a the_o time_n and_o the_o style_n of_o their_o book_n seem_v to_o show_v that_o they_o write_v only_o in_o emulation_n of_o the_o mahometan_n nevertheless_o if_o any_o one_o have_v so_o much_o inclination_n for_o this_o kind_n of_o study_n as_o to_o give_v himself_o whole_o up_o to_o it_o i_o will_v have_v he_o to_o confine_v himself_o chief_o to_o the_o talmud_n where_o he_o will_v doubtless_o find_v their_o most_o ancient_a and_o profitable_a tradition_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o jew_n principal_o after_o their_o return_n out_o of_o captivity_n to_o their_o entire_a dispersion_n under_o the_o roman_n but_o this_o labour_n be_v too_o painful_a and_o unpleasant_a to_o invite_v many_o man_n to_o undertake_v it_o another_o curious_a study_n which_o yet_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a be_v the_o theory_n of_o the_o different_a trade_n and_o manufacture_n in_o this_o rank_n also_o i_o place_v the_o knowledge_n of_o plant_n not_o only_o such_o as_o be_v useful_a but_o of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v of_o they_o and_o likewise_o of_o animal_n and_o all_o natural_a history_n proportionable_o the_o experiment_n of_o chemistry_n or_o of_o other_o art_n whereby_o new_a secret_n have_v be_v discover_v the_o different_a system_n which_o the_o philosopher_n have_v invent_v for_o the_o explain_v the_o effect_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o a_o word_n all_o physics_n or_o natural_a philosophy_n i_o call_v all_o this_o curiosity_n it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v busy_v therein_o than_o to_o be_v idle_a or_o devote_v one_o self_n to_o play_n but_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v very_o cautious_a on_o the_o other_o hand_n that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o deliver_v himself_o up_o to_o curiosity_n as_o to_o quit_v the_o essential_a duty_n of_o life_n as_o to_o neglect_v business_n and_o more_o useful_a study_n though_o less_o pleasant_a as_o to_o deprive_v himself_o of_o bodily_a exercise_n which_o preserve_v his_o health_n or_o of_o necessary_a diversion_n for_o unbending_a the_o mind_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o condition_n of_o apply_v itself_o to_o more_o useful_a thing_n it_o be_v this_o passion_n of_o curiosity_n which_o do_v most_o harm_n to_o learned_a man_n though_o otherwise_o it_o often_o conduce_v to_o the_o carry_v on_o certain_a piece_n of_o knowledge_n very_o far_o but_o for_o this_o end_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o some_o private_a man_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v with_o this_o passion_n i_o put_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n betwixt_o those_o curiosity_n which_o be_v laudable_a and_o good_a in_o themselves_o study_n and_o those_o study_n which_o be_v bad_a or_o altogether_o useless_a i_o have_v rather_o a_o man_n shall_v do_v nothing_o than_o seek_v after_o the_o philosopher_n stone_n i_o have_v rather_o he_o shall_v be_v ignorant_a than_o know_v the_o great_a or_o the_o little_a art_n of_o raymund_n lul_n which_o make_v a_o man_n to_o know_v nothing_o true_o and_o yet_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o know_v every_o thing_n because_o he_o know_v the_o alphabet_n and_o table_n wherein_o under_o certain_a word_n and_o figure_n be_v place_v notion_n so_o general_a which_o none_o can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o even_o without_o study_n and_o which_o also_o lead_v to_o nothing_o in_o this_o rank_n likewise_o i_o place_v every_o thing_n that_o deceive_v under_o the_o name_n of_o philosophy_n the_o physics_n which_o give_v a_o man_n no_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n the_o metaphysic_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o conduce_v to_o the_o enlighten_v the_o mind_n and_o do_v not_o lay_v down_o the_o great_a and_o fundamental_a principle_n of_o the_o science_n judiciary_n astrology_n be_v still_o more_o despicable_a than_o bad_a philosophy_n see_v it_o have_v less_o appearance_n of_o reason_n and_o it_o be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a because_o its_o design_n be_v to_o know_v what_o be_v to_o come_v and_o engage_v man_n
for_o a_o while_n happy_a then_o be_v he_o if_o he_o have_v a_o book_n and_o can_v take_v pleasure_n in_o read_v further_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o many_o more_o soldier_n will_v love_v study_n if_o they_o know_v or_o do_v consider_v that_o alexander_n and_o caesar_n be_v very_o learned_a and_o that_o ignorance_n join_v to_o valour_n never_o produce_v any_o other_o than_o brutal_a conqueror_n and_o destroyer_n of_o mankind_n as_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n now_o the_o study_n which_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o proper_a for_o swordman_n be_v these_o among_o the_o tongue_n the_o latin_a yet_o rather_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o travel_n than_o for_o read_v and_o upon_o this_o account_n they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o speak_v it_o if_o not_o elegant_o yet_o at_o least_o fluent_o with_o this_o tongue_n a_o man_n may_v travel_v all_o over_o the_o north_n it_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o several_a other_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v very_o fit_a they_o shall_v know_v the_o german_a tongue_n and_o the_o soon_o they_o learn_v it_o it_o will_v be_v the_o better_a when_o they_o shall_v be_v once_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o latin_a they_o will_v easy_o learn_v italian_n and_o spanish_a thus_o in_o what_o country_n soever_o they_o may_v have_v be_v bear_v they_o will_v understand_v the_o neighbouring-language_n which_o be_v the_o most_o necessary_a they_o shall_v know_v a_o great_a many_o history_n the_o ancient_n to_o see_v therein_o the_o example_n of_o great_a captain_n greek_a and_o roman_a to_o know_v as_o particular_o as_o may_v be_v that_o military_a discipline_n and_o that_o art_n of_o war_n which_o make_v they_o so_o strong_a above_o other_o men._n the_o modern_a history_n will_v give_v they_o a_o knowledge_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n and_o their_o original_a the_o right_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o they_o serve_v and_o the_o interest_n of_o other_o sovereign_n geography_n also_o be_v very_o necessary_a for_o they_o and_o as_o for_o the_o country_n especial_o where_o they_o make_v war_n they_o can_v know_v they_o too_o particular_o nor_o have_v a_o too_o exact_a topography_n of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o mathematics_n they_o chief_o need_v arithmetic_n geometry_n and_o mechanic_n for_o know_v these_o well_o they_o will_v easy_o apprehend_v the_o practice_n of_o fortification_n and_o all_o that_o either_o book_n or_o master_n use_v to_o teach_v concern_v the_o art_n of_o war._n but_o there_o be_v one_o study_v which_o swordman_n seldom_o undertake_v and_o which_o yet_o to_o i_o seem_v very_o necessary_a at_o least_o to_o those_o who_o be_v in_o command_n and_o that_o be_v the_o policy_n and_o law_n of_o war._n i_o mean_v that_o they_o shall_v know_v the_o jus_fw-la belli_fw-la or_o right_o of_o war_n in_o all_o its_o extent_n as_o what_o be_v the_o lawful_a cause_n thereof_o what_o formality_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o how_o far_o act_v of_o hostility_n shall_v proceed_v what_o place_n and_o person_n be_v exempt_a therefrom_o in_o a_o word_n all_o that_o which_o respect_v this_o part_n of_o public_a right_n the_o execution_n of_o which_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v well-informed_a of_o the_o edict_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o the_o particular_a regulation_n for_o the_o subsistence_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o troop_n and_o above_o all_o they_o shall_v know_v the_o rule_n of_o those_o severe_a judgement_n which_o must_v be_v execute_v against_o desertion_n and_o other_o military_a crime_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o art_n of_o war_n which_o be_v the_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o can_v be_v learned_a by_o book_n or_o lecture_n for_o it_o depend_v upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o body_n upon_o conversation_n with_o person_n experience_v in_o the_o trade_n and_o upon_o the_o actual_a service_n of_o he_o who_o will_v be_v instruct_v therein_o but_o if_o he_o be_v well_o educate_v if_o he_o be_v early_o accustom_v to_o seek_v after_o what_o be_v real_a and_o solid_a in_o all_o thing_n to_o make_v reflection_n upon_o every_o thing_n he_o see_v and_o put_v useful_a question_n to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n he_o will_v know_v more_o of_o it_o in_o two_o campaign_n than_o other_o in_o ten._n war_n be_v a_o more_o serious_a mystery_n than_o young_a man_n who_o engage_v in_o it_o do_v represent_v it_o to_o themselves_o who_o very_o often_o seek_v nothing_o else_o thereby_o but_o libertinism_n and_o pleasure_n to_o conclude_v the_o better_o bear_v he_o be_v who_o be_v instruct_v therein_o the_o more_o extensive_a aught_o his_o knowledge_n to_o be_v he_o who_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o simple_a officer_n or_o to_o command_v only_o particular_a party_n shall_v be_v much_o better_o acquaint_v with_o little_a particularity_n and_o much_o less_o with_o general_a thing_n than_o he_o who_o probable_o will_v one_o day_n govern_v province_n or_o command_v army_n and_o this_o rule_n be_v common_a to_o all_o profession_n the_o high_a a_o man_n be_v bring_v up_o the_o more_o object_n his_o sight_n take_v in_o at_o a_o time_n to_o see_v their_o order_n in_o general_a but_o he_o be_v less_o concern_v to_o know_v every_o object_n exact_o than_o another_o man_n who_o be_v near_o it_o and_o see_v but_o one_o such_o at_o a_o time_n the_o man_n of_o the_o gown_n have_v true_o more_o need_n of_o learning_n robe_n than_o the_o swordman_n but_o yet_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o burden_n themselves_o with_o it_o over_o much_o they_o be_v design_v for_o business_n and_o be_v to_o study_v only_o to_o make_v themselves_o capable_a thereof_o they_o be_v therefore_o to_o avoid_v that_o studious_a spirit_n opposite_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o business_n which_o only_o hunt_v after_o the_o pleasure_n of_o know_v or_o the_o glory_n of_o be_v repute_v learned_a they_o be_v to_o inquire_v after_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o the_o scholastical_a knowledge_n of_o the_o law-doctor_n and_o the_o gross_a ignorance_n of_o the_o mere_a practitioner_n for_o these_o be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v two_o nation_n altogether_o different_a the_o doctor_n ordinary_o be_v concern_v to_o know_v how_o to_o supply_v antinomy_n and_o solution_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o a_o officer_n or_o for_o any_o other_o dispute_n to_o understand_v the_o law_n of_o the_o code_n and_o the_o digest_v which_o be_v most_o remarkable_a for_o their_o difficulty_n or_o else_o to_o give_v a_o new_a explication_n of_o they_o to_o restore_v some_o passage_n to_o explain_v a_o difficult_a word_n to_o discover_v in_o some_o author_n of_o humanity_n some_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n or_o law_n to_o reduce_v the_o law_n into_o order_n by_o new_a division_n to_o find_v out_o some_o singular_a method_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o do_v not_o apply_v themselves_o enough_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o france_n cujas_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o cujacias_n himself_o be_v very_o ignorant_a in_o business_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o practitioner_n know_v nothing_o but_o the_o retail_n of_o that_o which_o they_o practice_v without_o ascend_v high_o than_o twenty_o or_o thirty_o year_n they_o may_v have_v spend_v in_o business_n and_o without_o look_v further_o than_o the_o jurisdiction_n under_o which_o they_o practice_v without_o know_v the_o original_a or_o reason_n of_o any_o thing_n they_o only_o say_v this_o be_v do_v and_o this_o be_v not_o do_v not_o know_v again_o that_o which_o have_v change_v its_o name_n they_o understand_v neither_o how_o to_o put_v thing_n together_o to_o divide_v nor_o place_v they_o in_o order_n in_o a_o word_n they_o work_v like_o artisan_n who_o for_o their_o art_n have_v nothing_o to_o allege_v but_o the_o example_n of_o their_o master_n to_o this_o ignorance_n of_o practitioner_n we_o owe_v the_o style_n of_o the_o law-proceeding_n in_o matter_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n of_o royal_a letter_n of_o the_o edict_n themselves_o and_o custom_n which_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n digest_v with_o so_o little_a method_n and_o perspicuity_n but_o the_o great_a evil_n which_o come_v from_o thence_o be_v the_o wrangle_a and_o confusion_n in_o business_n the_o study_n therefore_o of_o lawyer_n have_v for_o its_o end_n the_o furnish_v they_o with_o the_o great_a principle_n of_o the_o most_o ordinary_a matter_n of_o business_n and_o enlighten_v their_o mind_n that_o they_o may_v treat_v of_o these_o matter_n natural_o so_o entangle_v and_o obscure_a with_o order_n and_o distinctness_n so_o that_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o robe_n have_v great_a need_n of_o logic_n that_o they_o may_v know_v how_o to_o divide_v and_o define_v well_o not_o according_a to_o mathematical_a exactness_n but_o so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o the_o better_a carry_v on_o of_o business_n they_o have_v need_n of_o arithmetic_n economic_n and_o a_o great_a knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o particular_n of_o life_n of_o the_o management_n of_o