ecclesiis_fw-la the_o apostle_n do_v set_v in_o order_n in_o the_o church_n such_o thing_n as_o have_v relation_n unto_o order_n as_o form_n of_o prayer_n and_o the_o like_a dyonysius_fw-la the_o areopagite_n 77_o eccl_n hier._n p._n 77_o who_o be_v cotemporary_a with_o the_o apostle_n testify_v that_o there_o be_v then_o form_n of_o prayer_n to_o which_o all_o the_o people_n say_v amen_o and_o though_o some_o doubt_n have_v be_v make_v whether_o the_o book_n in_o which_o this_o be_v record_v be_v his_o yet_o it_o be_v by_o all_o grant_v to_o be_v exceed_o ancient_a in_o the_o next_o age_n to_o the_o apostle_n trajan_n epist_n ad_fw-la trajan_n pliny_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o trajan_n make_v mention_n of_o set_a form_n of_o hymn_n and_o praise_n use_v by_o christian_n at_o that_o time_n soliti_fw-la sunt_fw-la say_v he_o carmen_fw-la christo_fw-la quasi_fw-la deo_fw-la dicere_fw-la secum_fw-la inuicem_fw-la and_o both_o ignatius_n and_o justin_n martyr_n speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n common_a prayer_n that_o be_v use_v among_o they_o in_o the_o second_o and_o three_o century_n we_o find_v origen_n in_o his_o book_n against_o celsus_n 1.8_o origen_n contra_fw-la cell_n lib._n 1.8_o speak_v of_o christian_n use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o appoint_v prayer_n and_o in_o one_o of_o his_o homily_n cite_v a_o piece_n of_o liturgy_n then_o in_o use_n 11._o homil_n 11._o frequenter_a in_o oratione_fw-la dicimus_fw-la dam_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la da_fw-la nobis_fw-la partem_fw-la cum_fw-la prophetis_fw-la i.e._n we_o often_o say_v in_o our_o prayer_n give_v almighty_a god_n o_o give_v we_o a_o part_n with_o the_o prophet_n st._n cyprian_n make_v frequent_a mention_n of_o a_o liturgy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o minister_n say_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o sursum_fw-la corda_n lift_v up_o your_o heart_n and_o the_o people_n answer_v habemus_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la we_o 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framer_n of_o liturgy_n beside_o many_o counsil_n that_o decree_v and_o establish_v the_o use_n of_o they_o as_o consil_n laod._n can._n 18._o carthag_n can._n 23._o milev_n can._n 12._o if_o we_o come_v down_o to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reformation_n we_o shall_v find_v all_o the_o lutheran_n and_o foreign_a church_n use_v form_n of_o prayer_n for_o public_a worship_n yea_o if_o we_o come_v to_o geneva_n and_o consult_v your_o belove_a john_n calvin_n the_o father_n of_o presbytery_n we_o shall_v find_v he_o use_v a_o constant_a form_n of_o prayer_n in_o his_o public_a ministration_n and_o likewise_o compose_v form_n of_o prayer_n for_o the_o use_n of_o geneva_n which_o be_v approve_v of_o and_o establish_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o city_n and_o for_o his_o judgement_n of_o the_o use_n of_o form_n you_o may_v take_v it_o from_o himself_o who_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n protector_n thus_o declare_v himself_o 87._o calv._n epist_n 87._o for_o so_o much_o as_o 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that_o all_o thing_n in_o it_o may_v be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o edify_v and_o beza_n as_o be_v before_o observe_v tell_v we_o that_o form_n of_o prayer_n be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o relate_v to_o order_n and_o be_v settle_v by_o they_o 2._o 1_o tim._n 3._o â—_o 2._o st._n paul_n direct_v timothy_n to_o take_v care_n that_o public_a prayer_n be_v make_v or_o compose_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v a_o over-seee_a now_o this_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o stand_a use_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o church_n be_v derive_v down_o to_o their_o successor_n with_o who_o christ_n promise_v to_o be_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o we_o find_v that_o the_o ruler_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n meet_v in_o synod_n and_o convocation_n have_v upon_o mature_a advice_n and_o deliberation_n frame_v these_o public_a liturgy_n ever_o since_o 12.23_o mile_n council_n can._n 12.23_o 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they_o i_o can_v doubt_v your_o acceptance_n and_o shall_v therefore_o rest_v sir_n your_o assure_a friend_n and_o wellwisher_n m._n h._n june_n 10._o 1697._o letter_n xviii_o to_o j._n m._n sir_n i_o come_v now_o to_o what_o you_o have_v often_o call_v for_o and_o that_o be_v to_o prove_v extempore_o or_o free_a prayer_n to_o be_v a_o late_a invention_n bring_v into_o these_o kingdom_n by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o popish_a emissary_n which_o you_o say_v be_v assert_v in_o my_o sermon_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n and_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v a_o late_a invention_n have_v be_v prove_v in_o some_o measure_n already_o because_o antiquity_n make_v mention_v only_o of_o two_o way_n of_o pray_v sc_n by_o the_o immediate_a inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o by_o the_o use_n of_o public_a form_n when_o our_o saviour_n call_v his_o disciple_n and_o apostle_n he_o endow_v they_o with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o which_o 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the_o principle_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n and_o by_o run_v the_o round_a of_o various_a sect_n and_o heresy_n they_o may_v at_o last_o be_v bring_v to_o wheel_v about_o and_o to_o settle_v in_o what_o they_o style_v the_o catholic_n faith_n ecclesia_fw-la bella_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la pax_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la it_o be_v the_o know_a maxim_n of_o their_o great_a politician_n that_o the_o discord_n of_o heretic_n be_v the_o security_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bishop_n whitgift_n in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n show_v that_o the_o oppose_v of_o uniformity_n be_v the_o great_a artifice_n of_o the_o papist_n to_o subvert_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o which_o way_n their_o endeavour_n still_o tend_v may_v be_v see_v with_o half_a a_o eye_n all_o their_o hope_n be_v found_v upon_o our_o dissension_n of_o this_o you_o may_v read_v more_o at_o large_a in_o dr._n falkener_n libertas_n ecclesiastica_fw-la 2._o pag._n 6._o sect._n 2._o now_o there_o be_v no_o one_o 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come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o sir_n james_n ware_n be_v by_o that_o mean_v communicate_v to_o the_o public_a the_o examination_n of_o the_o other_o be_v take_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o that_o church_n the_o narrative_a whereof_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o registry_n of_o that_o see_n so_o that_o no_o matter_n of_o fact_n can_v be_v prove_v by_o better_a evidence_n have_v see_v the_o evidence_n let_v we_o hear_v the_o fact_n which_o in_o short_a be_v thus_o faithful_a cummin_n under_o the_o disguise_n of_o a_o more_o refine_a protestant_a make_v frequent_a use_n of_o this_o more_o spiritual_a way_n of_o pray_v on_o purpose_n as_o it_o plain_o appear_v to_o bring_v the_o people_n into_o a_o hatred_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o revile_v
prayer_n can_v find_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n hall_n i_o come_v now_o to_o see_v whether_o they_o be_v like_a to_o find_v any_o better_a from_o the_o authority_n of_o bishop_n wilkins_n this_o be_v your_o last_o refuge_n and_o if_o this_o prop_n fail_v your_o cause_n may_v be_v in_o some_o danger_n of_o sink_v what_o you_o allege_v from_o he_o be_v out_o of_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o gift_n of_o prayer_n from_o which_o i_o find_v you_o transcribe_v many_o passage_n upon_o all_o occasion_n in_o that_o book_n the_o learned_a author_n endeavour_v to_o reduce_v free_a conceive_a prayer_n into_o a_o art_n a_o design_n as_o himself_o acknowledge_v that_o be_v perfect_o new_a and_o never_o attempt_v by_o any_o before_o he_o now_o that_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a prejudice_n to_o the_o undertake_n for_o new_a device_n and_o invention_n in_o religion_n have_v be_v ever_o find_v to_o be_v very_o dangerous_a and_o all_o church_n have_v feel_v the_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o such_o novelty_n he_o that_o walk_v in_o a_o new_a and_o untrodden_a path_n may_v easy_o lose_v his_o way_n and_o many_o by_o leave_v the_o ancient_a track_n have_v find_v themselves_o in_o the_o brier_n 6.16_o jer._n 6.16_o and_o therefore_o we_o be_v bid_v to_o inquire_v for_o the_o old_a way_n and_o to_o walk_v in_o they_o it_o be_v much_o more_o safe_a to_o keep_v in_o the_o beat_a road_n of_o antiquity_n than_o to_o seek_v out_o and_o wander_v in_o the_o by-path_n of_o innovation_n but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o book_n we_o find_v that_o great_a man_n in_o the_o preface_n wonder_v that_o so_o little_a shall_v be_v say_v or_o write_v on_o that_o subject_a to_o help_v he_o in_o his_o undertake_n now_o this_o wonder_n may_v soon_o cease_v by_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o all_o christian_a church_n in_o all_o time_n and_o place_n perform_v their_o public_a worship_n by_o set_a prescribe_a form_n and_o so_o as_o there_o be_v no_o use_n so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o this_o artificial_a gift_n which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o the_o silence_n of_o antiquity_n about_o it_o but_o when_o this_o art_n begin_v to_o be_v study_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n it_o soon_o become_v a_o instrument_n of_o division_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a wiles_n and_o artifices_fw-la of_o seducer_n according_o therefore_o this_o great_a man_n find_v the_o bad_a effect_n of_o this_o new_a experiment_n in_o divinity_n and_o observe_v how_o greedy_o it_o be_v catch_v at_o and_o abuse_v by_o sectary_n think_v fit_a to_o abandon_v this_o new_a art_n without_o add_v improve_n or_o so_o much_o as_o correct_v the_o imperfection_n of_o it_o and_o he_o himself_o to_o his_o die_a day_n become_v a_o constant_a frequenter_a of_o the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o church_n and_o likewise_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n strict_o keep_v his_o clergy_n to_o they_o but_o the_o better_a to_o clear_v up_o this_o matter_n you_o must_v consider_v sir_n the_o time_n of_o the_o write_n of_o that_o book_n together_o with_o the_o occasion_n and_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v write_v and_o than_o you_o will_v soon_o see_v what_o little_a stress_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o it_o for_o the_o time_n of_o write_v it_o it_o be_v when_o the_o liturgy_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v by_o a_o prevail_a faction_n lay_v aside_o and_o all_o godly_a form_n of_o prayer_n decry_v at_o which_o time_n a_o whole_a deluge_n of_o error_n and_o new_a opinion_n break_v in_o upon_o we_o and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o free_a prayer_n be_v vent_v and_o spread_v abroad_o to_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o sect_n and_o schism_n among_o we_o by_o this_o mean_n man_n lose_v the_o reverence_n that_o be_v due_a to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n bespeak_v he_o in_o a_o loose_a careless_a and_o indecent_a manner_n and_o the_o solemnity_n of_o prayer_n be_v prostitute_v to_o vile_a and_o secular_a purpose_n now_o to_o remedy_v those_o evil_n this_o great_a man_n write_v this_o book_n to_o direct_v man_n in_o this_o duty_n when_o they_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o assistance_n of_o form_n and_o to_o preserve_v if_o possible_a some_o sense_n in_o their_o prayer_n at_o a_o time_n when_o there_o be_v so_o little_a of_o it_o to_o be_v hear_v moreover_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o manner_n and_o model_n draw_v up_o by_o this_o reverend_a person_n for_o this_o purpose_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o effect_n to_o be_v this._n when_o one_o sort_n of_o form_n be_v cry_v down_o he_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v up_o another_o that_o be_v when_o book-form_n be_v remove_v by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o design_v man_n 11._o p._n 11._o he_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o mental-form_n or_o repeat_v their_o prayer_n by_o memory_n which_o he_o style_v a_o invisible_a book_n for_o the_o register_n of_o our_o thought_n hope_v thereby_o to_o keep_v up_o that_o sense_n and_o seriousness_n that_o be_v requisite_a in_o this_o duty_n there_o be_v but_o little_a difference_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o betwixt_o repeat_v by_o memory_n and_o read_v out_o of_o a_o book_n that_o this_o be_v the_o main_a drift_n of_o the_o author_n in_o that_o book_n appear_v by_o these_o follow_a thing_n first_o 10._o p._n 10._o he_o forbid_v man_n to_o depend_v altogether_o upon_o sudden_a suggestion_n or_o effusion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o quench_v or_o confinement_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v furnish_v beforehand_o with_o matter_n and_o expression_n for_o this_o service_n 13._o p._n 13._o in_o another_o place_n he_o require_v they_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o by_o study_n and_o premeditation_n for_o this_o duty_n that_o be_v as_o appear_v by_o what_o be_v mention_v before_o to_o lay_v up_o both_o matter_n and_o word_n in_o their_o memory_n for_o the_o more_o decent_a and_o orderly_a performance_n of_o it_o again_o 18_o p._n 3._o 18_o he_o condemn_v leaun_a these_o thing_n to_o sudden_a infusion_n which_o occasion_n man_n bespeak_v god_n almighty_a in_o a_o loose_a and_o careless_a manner_n furthermore_o he_o will_v have_v they_o settle_v and_o compose_v their_o thought_n or_o fix_v these_o thing_n in_o their_o memory_n 19_o p._n 19_o for_o the_o more_o solemn_a performance_n of_o this_o duty_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o avoid_v all_o idle_a impertinent_a and_o wild_a expression_n the_o usual_a embellishment_n of_o extempore-prayer_n second_o 17._o p._n 17._o he_o condemn_v all_o affectation_n of_o vary_a word_n and_o phrase_n in_o prayer_n by_o which_o mean_v man_n become_v expose_v to_o empty_a vain_a and_o unseemly_a expression_n now_o you_o know_v sir_n that_o the_o great_a difference_n between_o form_n and_o free_a prayer_n be_v that_o in_o the_o former_a the_o same_o word_n be_v use_v upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n and_o the_o latter_a change_n phrase_n without_o any_o necessity_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o chief_a excellency_n of_o the_o conceive_a prayer_n of_o sectary_n lie_v in_o this_o vanity_n of_o variation_n which_o this_o great_a man_n severe_o condemn_v three_o he_o condemn_v all_o affecttaion_n of_o length_n which_o you_o know_v be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a ornament_n and_o attendant_n of_o free_a prayer_n 17._o p._n 17._o and_o to_o avoid_v this_o prolixity_n 19_o p._n 19_o he_o caution_n against_o all_o empty_a repetition_n and_o digression_n let_v we_o know_v 5.2_o eccl._n 5.2_o that_o god_n be_v in_o heaven_n and_o we_o be_v upon_o earth_n therefore_o our_o word_n shall_v be_v few_o four_o this_o author_n distinguish_v between_o pray_v in_o public_a with_o other_o 16._o p._n 16._o and_o pray_v secret_o betwixt_o god_n and_o our_o own_o soul_n allow_v man_n in_o secret_a to_o take_v a_o great_a liberty_n of_o enlarge_n themselves_o in_o their_o own_o expression_n which_o though_o not_o in_o themselves_o so_o significant_a and_o proper_a may_v yet_o suit_v their_o mind_n and_o serve_v to_o set_v forth_o their_o own_o immediate_a thought_n but_o in_o public_a prayer_n where_o we_o be_v the_o mouth_n of_o other_o and_o shall_v engage_v the_o affection_n of_o those_o that_o join_v with_o we_o there_o great_a care_n must_v be_v take_v that_o our_o expression_n be_v so_o proper_a and_o deliberate_a as_o may_v be_v most_o effectual_a to_o that_o end_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n prefer_v premeditate_a form_n wherein_o matter_n and_o word_n be_v prepare_v before_o hasty_a and_o present_a conception_n in_o a_o word_n this_o reverend_a author_n place_n the_o great_a work_n and_o business_n of_o prayer_n 3._o p._n 2._o 3._o in_o the_o heart_n which_o he_o style_v the_o life_n and_o spirit_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o the_o word_n be_v but_o the_o carkaess_a and_o shell_n of_o it_o add_v withal_o that_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o prayer_n