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end_n action_n good_a law_n 1,808 5 5.2167 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A73749 A chorologicall discourse of the vvell ordering, disposing, and gouerning of an honorable estate or reuennue Briefely describing the duties of diuers officers therein to be imployed: for the better preseruing, improuing and augmenting of the same. Together with certaine briefe and necessary tables for the valuation of leases, annuities, and purchases, either in present or in reuersion. Written by T. C. Gent.; Chorologicall discourse of the well ordering, disposing, and gouerning of an honourable estate or reuennue Clay, Thomas. 1621 (1621) STC 5371.9; ESTC S124667 19,604 66

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take_v the_o lord_n or_o his_o commissioner_n sit_v quiet_o at_o home_n may_v not_o only_a themselves_o assess_v fine_n upon_o the_o lease_n &_o customary_a estate_n but_o also_o continual_o see_v both_o how_o themselves_n and_o their_o tenant_n be_v deal_v withal_o by_o their_o steward_n or_o other_o officer_n put_v in_o trust_n for_o the_o like_a matter_n 4_o item_n to_o revive_v decay_a rent_n royalty_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o bring_v to_o light_a concealment_n forfeiture_n and_o other_o such_o like_a trespass_n and_o injury_n 5_o item_n a_o good_a survey_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v as_o good_a evidence_n in_o law_n for_o any_o matter_n in_o controversy_n as_o any_o other_o write_v instrument_n whatsoever_o of_o like_a antiquity_n 6_o item_n the_o plat_v well_o make_v be_v excellent_a to_o explain_v evidence_n concern_v the_o butt_a bound_a and_o position_n of_o any_o parcel_n that_o shall_v happen_v to_o be_v in_o controversy_n especial_o where_o the_o same_o controversy_n or_o some_o principle_n thereof_o depend_v upon_o the_o position_n which_o can_v well_o be_v conceive_v by_o evidence_n and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o surveyor_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o learned_a steward_n the_o learned_a steward_n be_v also_o a_o officer_n of_o order_n and_o as_o needful_a in_o a_o honourable_a estate_n or_o revenue_n as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o by_o who_o care_n and_o diligence_n chief_o the_o ancient_a right_n privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o every_o particular_a manor_n lordship_n bayliwicke_n or_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v and_o keep_v and_o the_o casual_a profit_n of_o the_o same_o yearly_a seek_v out_o and_o manifest_v he_o be_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n to_o keep_v due_o the_o leet_n and_o court_n within_o every_o of_o the_o lord_n his_o manor_n at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n accustom_v aswell_o for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o lord_n his_o tenant_n in_o their_o due_a obedience_n towards_o he_o as_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o equity_n and_o justice_n among_o themselves_o by_o inquire_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o offence_n injury_n and_o trespass_n that_o be_v enquirable_a or_o punishable_a in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o such_o as_o be_v there_o to_o be_v reform_v by_o pain_n amerciament_n or_o such_o like_a to_o impose_v the_o same_o according_a to_o law_n and_o equity_n he_o be_v also_o to_o inquire_v of_o enter_z and_o estreate_v out_o unto_o the_o bailiff_n all_o manner_n of_o casual_a profit_n happen_v and_o grow_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n by_o any_o forfeiture_n concealment_n escheat_n ward_n marriage_n relief_n herriot_n waive_n estray_n felon_n and_o outlaw_n good_n new_a erection_n purpresture_n encrochment_n licence_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o for_o dig_v clay_n chalk_n marle_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o passage_n of_o some_o watercourse_n for_o let_v and_o set_v of_o customary_a land_n for_o long_a term_n than_o the_o custom_n will_v bear_v etc._n etc._n as_o also_o by_o the_o common_a fine_a head-siluer_n green-hewe_n or_o any_o other_o such_o profit_n enquirable_a in_o the_o court._n to_o assess_v and_o extract_v out_o reasonable_o and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n the_o fine_n of_o the_o customary_a tenant_n upon_o every_o new_a admittance_n by_o surrender_n death_n or_o expiration_n of_o term_n and_o to_o enter_v orderly_o upon_o the_o roll_n all_o the_o several_a tenement_n cottage_n and_o parcel_n of_o land_n contain_v in_o every_o such_o admittance_n with_o the_o ancient_a name_n butt_n and_o bound_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o yearly_a rent_n and_o service_n due_a therefore_o that_o so_o the_o diverse_a alteration_n which_o may_v happen_v by_o parcel_a of_o land_n and_o tenement_n may_v at_o all_o time_n plain_o and_o evident_o appear_v without_o confusion_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o necessity_n though_o little_o regard_v by_o most_o steward_n now_o a_o day_n who_o for_o haste_n to_o cut_v their_o business_n the_o short_a to_o their_o own_o gain_n for_o the_o most_o part_n never_o butt_v and_o bound_v the_o parcel_n grant_v nor_o many_o time_n so_o much_o as_o name_v the_o same_o or_o mention_v the_o rent_n whereupon_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o in_o few_o year_n not_o only_o the_o tenement_n &_o land_n be_v so_o mangle_v and_o dismember_v as_o by_o the_o ancient_a survey_v evidence_n and_o record_n the_o same_o can_v possible_o be_v set_v out_o upon_o any_o occasion_n offer_v but_o also_o the_o customary_a be_v convert_v to_o free_a and_o the_o rent_n service_n and_o casual_a profit_n thereof_o quite_o lose_v and_o obscure_v from_o the_o lord_n beside_o the_o infinite_a trouble_n and_o suit_n that_o oft_o time_n arise_v thereof_o between_o the_o tenant_n to_o make_v out_o his_o extract_n of_o court_n bipartite_a in_o parchment_n indent_v deliver_v the_o one_o part_n thereof_o within_o one_o month_n next_o after_o every_o court_n to_o the_o bailiff_n for_o he_o to_o collect_v the_o same_o &_o to_o send_v the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o auditor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o audite_fw-la that_o so_o the_o bailiff_n may_v be_v due_o charge_v therewith_o upon_o his_o account_n and_o also_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o year_n follow_v to_o engross_v the_o the_o court-roll_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o place_n accustom_v for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o tenant_n now_o concern_v the_o gift_n and_o quality_n wherewith_o this_o officer_n be_v to_o be_v endue_v for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o his_o place_n and_o by_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v make_v choice_n of_o for_o his_o sufficiency_n therein_o honesty_n and_o discretion_n first_o and_o chief_o aswell_o in_o he_o as_o in_o all_o other_o officer_n of_o revenue_n be_v respect_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v good_a knowledge_n and_o experience_n in_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o land_n thereby_o to_o be_v able_a ready_o to_o know_v and_o distinguish_v of_o the_o authority_n privilege_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o such_o court_n as_o be_v incident_a and_o belong_v to_o any_o manor_n liberty_n or_o franchise_n whether_o the_o same_o be_v court-leete_n courtbaron_n court_n of_o ancient_a demesne_n court_n of_o pypowder_n or_o the_o like_a and_o to_o judge_v and_o determine_v of_o the_o several_a matter_n action_n and_o case_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o be_v proper_o enquireable_a or_o determinable_a in_o every_o of_o they_o and_o to_o this_o end_n it_o be_v good_a to_o make_v choice_n of_o such_o a_o man_n as_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o at_o some_o of_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n or_o chancery_n or_o have_v practise_v as_o a_o solicitor_n atorney_n or_o councillor_n at_o law_n whereby_o he_o have_v gain_v good_a experience_n he_o must_v also_o be_v a_o good_a orator_n to_o be_v able_a orderly_o distinct_o and_o sufficient_o to_o deliver_v a_o good_a and_o substantial_a charge_n to_o the_o juror_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v of_o and_o present_v before_o he_o and_o to_o expound_v the_o law_n to_o they_o in_o case_n needful_a he_o ought_v moreover_o to_o be_v a_o good_a clerk_n to_o be_v able_a thereby_o to_o make_v good_a court-roll_n and_o to_o enter_v orderly_o in_o the_o same_o all_o matter_n present_v before_o he_o as_o essoyne_n default_n of_o apparence_n both_o of_o free_a and_o customary_a tenant_n death_n alienation_n and_o devise_n of_o freehold-land_n which_o be_v thing_n very_o necessary_a to_o be_v inquire_v of_o in_o a_o courtbaron_n though_o for_o the_o most_o part_n now_o adays_o neglect_v for_o that_o when_o any_o freeholder_n alien_v any_o parcel_n of_o his_o freehold-land_n to_o a_o stranger_n or_o by_o his_o will_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o diverse_a person_n there_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o increase_n of_o his_o free_a tenant_n and_o of_o their_o service_n ward_n relief_n &_o such_o like_a which_o be_v oftentimes_o quite_o lose_v for_o want_n of_o such_o presentment_n as_o also_o death_n alienation_n and_o surrender_n of_o customary_a tenant_n with_o encrochment_n purpresture_n waives_n estray_v rescous_a plea_n of_o court_n action_n trespass_n and_o all_o other_o casualty_n and_o profit_n present_v chap._n 4._o of_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o solicitor_n and_o how_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o he_o the_o solicitor_n be_v likewise_o a_o officer_n of_o order_n who_o office_n chief_o in_o matter_n of_o revenue_n which_o only_o in_o this_o place_n we_o purpose_v to_o entreat_v of_o be_v to_o see_v that_o such_o privilege_n custom_n rent_n service_n debt_n and_o profit_n to_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v to_o be_v reviue_v reestablish_v or_o recover_v by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o of_o which_o he_o shall_v be_v inform_v by_o the_o surveyor_n auditor_n steward_n or_o other_o officer_n of_o authority_n be_v due_o and_o with_o