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end_n abundance_n esteem_v great_a 20 3 2.0850 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42257 The royal commentaries of Peru, in two parts the first part, treating of the original of their Incas or kings, of their idolatry, of their laws and government both in peace and war, of the reigns and conquests of the Incas, with many other particulars relating to their empire and policies before such time as the Spaniards invaded their countries : the second part, describing the manner by which that new world was conquered by the Spaniards : also the civil wars between the PiƧarrists and the Almagrians, occasioned by quarrels arising about the division of that land, of the rise and fall of rebels, and other particulars contained in that history : illustrated with sculptures / written originally in Spanish by the Inca Garcilasso de la Vega ; and rendered into English by Sir Paul Rycaut, Kt.; Comentarios reales de los Incas. English Vega, Garcilaso de la, 1539-1616.; Rycaut, Paul, Sir, 1628-1700. 1688 (1688) Wing G215; ESTC R2511 1,405,751 1,082

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become_v more_o easy_a and_o familiar_a and_o not_o seem_v so_o far_o estrange_v from_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o own_o gentilism_n and_o because_o we_o have_v here_o mention_v the_o cross_n on_o which_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o we_o to_o swear_v in_o our_o court_n of_o judicatory_a we_o shall_v take_v this_o occasion_n to_o say_v that_o neither_o the_o incas_fw-la themselves_o nor_o yet_o any_o of_o the_o nation_n under_o their_o dominion_n do_v ever_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o a_o oath_n for_o swear_v be_v not_o a_o custom_n nor_o in_o use_n among_o they_o for_o though_o the_o name_n of_o pachacamac_n and_o the_o sun_n be_v take_v sometime_o into_o their_o mouth_n yet_o it_o be_v always_o with_o reverence_n and_o adoration_n for_o when_o they_o examine_v witness_n in_o the_o most_o important_a case_n whatsoever_o the_o judge_n instead_o of_o a_o oath_n do_v only_o ask_v the_o witness_n if_o he_o promise_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n to_o the_o inca_n and_o then_o his_o answer_n 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sun_n and_o moon_n and_o the_o incas_fw-la no_o say_v the_o curaca_n we_o never_o swear_v by_o these_o for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a we_o only_o take_v their_o name_n in_o our_o mouth_n with_o adoration_n and_o in_o a_o religious_a worship_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o since_o you_o come_v to_o do_v justice_n in_o the_o name_n of_o your_o king_n that_o i_o promise_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n with_o as_o much_o sincerity_n as_o if_o he_o be_v personal_o present_a who_o you_o represent_v and_o no_o other_o manner_n of_o oath_n do_v our_o incas_fw-la require_v from_o we_o and_o for_o your_o far_a satisfaction_n i_o wish_v that_o the_o earth_n may_v swallow_v i_o up_o alive_a as_o i_o stand_v in_o case_n i_o speak_v not_o the_o truth_n the_o officer_n hereupon_o urge_v no_o far_o but_o accept_v his_o testimony_n in_o this_o form_n examine_v he_o by_o certain_a interrogatory_n which_o be_v most_o pertinent_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o murder_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o will_v have_v proceed_v no_o far_o but_o the_o indian_a can_v not_o satisfy_v his_o own_o conscience_n with_o the_o answer_n he_o have_v make_v to_o the_o demand_n without_o enlarge_n himself_o by_o a_o particular_a narrative_n of_o the_o whole_a story_n for_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n say_v he_o in_o some_o thing_n and_o to_o be_v silent_a in_o other_o be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o he_o have_v lie_v in_o all_o after_o which_o the_o officer_n return_v to_o cozco_n where_o this_o dialogue_n between_o he_o and_o the_o curaca_n give_v subject_a of_o much_o discourse_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o thing_n sacrifice_v to_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o the_o priest_n rite_n ceremony_n and_o law_n be_v all_o teach_v and_o deliver_v by_o the_o first_o inca_n the_o thing_n offer_v to_o the_o sun_n be_v of_o divers_a sort_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a sacrifice_n be_v that_o of_o lamb_n but_o beside_o they_o offer_v all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n as_o sheep_n and_o barren_a ewe_n tame_a coney_n all_o sort_n of_o bird_n which_o be_v eatable_a the_o fat_a of_o beast_n pulse_n all_o sort_n of_o grain_n the_o herb_n cuca_n even_o clothes_n of_o the_o best_a and_o fine_a sort_n all_o which_o they_o burn_v in_o the_o place_n of_o incense_n render_v thanks_o and_o acknowledgement_n to_o the_o sun_n for_o have_v sustain_v and_o nourish_v all_o those_o thing_n for_o the_o use_n and_o support_v of_o mankind_n they_o use_v also_o drink-offering_n which_o be_v make_v of_o water_n and_o mayz_n which_o be_v their_o sort_n of_o wheat_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o usual_a meal_n when_o drink_n be_v bring_v for_o they_o do_v never_o use_v to_o drink_v between_o their_o eating_n at_o their_o first_o draught_n they_o dip_v the_o tip_n of_o their_o finger_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o cup_n and_o look_v up_o to_o heaven_n with_o great_a reverence_n with_o a_o fillip_n they_o spirt_v off_o the_o drop_n of_o water_n which_o wet_v their_o finger_n which_o be_v by_o way_n of_o acknowledgement_n for_o it_o to_o the_o sun_n render_v he_o thanks_o for_o the_o water_n they_o drink_v and_o give_v two_o or_o three_o empty_a kiss_n to_o the_o air_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v a_o sign_n of_o adoration_n among_o the_o indian_n they_o than_o drink_v up_o their_o liquor_n without_o far_a ceremony_n this_o last_o ceremony_n i_o have_v observe_v the_o indian_n in_o my_o time_n who_o be_v not_o baptize_v to_o use_v for_o there_o be_v many_o old_a man_n not_o then_o baptize_v and_o for_o necessity_n and_o want_v of_o a_o better_a i_o have_v often_o myself_o perform_v that_o function_n in_o this_o manner_n we_o may_v see_v that_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o their_o form_n of_o sacrifice_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o those_o of_o the_o first_o age_n only_o they_o abstain_v from_o the_o offering_n of_o humane_a flesh_n and_o blood_n which_o inhumanity_n they_o not_o only_o detest_v but_o make_v law_n against_o it_o and_o whereas_o some_o historian_n charge_v they_o with_o this_o unnatural_a and_o prodigious_a religion_n for_o their_o error_n be_v cause_v by_o not_o make_v a_o due_a distinction_n between_o the_o first_o age_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la i_o myself_o can_v attest_v that_o i_o have_v hear_v my_o father_n and_o other_o of_o his_o time_n in_o their_o discourse_n about_o the_o custom_n and_o government_n of_o mexico_n and_o peru_n to_o commend_v and_o praise_v the_o incas_fw-la of_o peru_n for_o disallow_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o humane_a blood_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o blame_v and_o abhor_v those_o of_o mexico_n for_o suffering_n and_o make_v lawful_a such_o diabolical_a worship_n and_o sacrifice_n both_o within_o and_o without_o their_o city_n as_o the_o history_n of_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n do_v true_o aver_v which_o be_v write_v by_o the_o pen_n of_o the_o general_n who_o make_v the_o conquest_n be_v most_o certain_o authentic_a and_o true_a and_o do_v deserve_v to_o have_v be_v own_v by_o he_o that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v carry_v as_o great_a authority_n with_o they_o as_o the_o commentary_n do_v of_o julius_n caesar_n for_o have_v his_o name_n affix_v to_o they_o at_o the_o entrance_n into_o their_o temple_n or_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o be_v there_o the_o chief_z among_o they_o clap_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o eyebrow_n pull_v some_o of_o the_o hair_n from_o thence_o which_o he_o blow_v towards_o the_o idol_n in_o token_n of_o reverence_n and_o this_o sort_n of_o adoration_n they_o never_o use_v towards_o their_o incas_fw-la but_o only_o to_o idol_n or_o tree_n or_o other_o thing_n into_o which_o the_o devil_n enter_v and_o speak_v to_o they_o the_o same_o be_v practise_v by_o their_o priest_n and_o sorcerer_n before_o they_o enter_v into_o corner_n and_o secret_a place_n to_o
wood_n in_o peru_n be_v not_o fit_a for_o this_o use_n be_v sappy_a and_o heavy_a as_o iron_n and_o therefore_o not_o boyant_fw-fr as_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o float_v require_v wherefore_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o another_o sort_n of_o a_o more_o light_a and_o spongy_a timber_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o province_n of_o quitu_fw-la from_o whence_o by_o order_n of_o the_o inca_n many_o tree_n be_v fell_v and_o bring_v down_o to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n hereof_o they_o make_v all_o their_o boat_n great_a or_o lesser_a some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o five_o other_o of_o seven_o piece_n of_o wood_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o bottom_n tie_v one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v the_o big_a the_o first_o board_n on_o the_o side_n be_v something_o short_a than_o those_o of_o the_o keel_n the_o second_o above_o be_v short_a and_o the_o three_o short_a than_o those_o below_o that_o so_o that_o be_v pinch_v in_o above_o and_o not_o all_o of_o the_o same_o 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to_o rise_v or_o stir_v or_o so_o much_o as_o open_v his_o eye_n i_o once_o cross_v a_o very_a swift_a current_n in_o one_o of_o these_o boat_n which_o be_v something_o hazardous_a though_o on_o smooth_a and_o still_a water_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n i_o then_o remember_v that_o the_o ferryman_n conjure_v i_o with_o all_o the_o love_n in_o the_o world_n that_o i_o will_v neither_o lift_v up_o my_o head_n nor_o open_v my_o eye_n i_o be_v then_o but_o a_o boy_n be_v so_o affright_v that_o i_o think_v either_o the_o earth_n will_v sink_v or_o the_o heaven_n fall_n howsoever_o i_o can_v not_o for_o my_o life_n but_o lift_v up_o my_o head_n and_o open_a at_o least_o one_o of_o my_o eye_n to_o see_v if_o there_o be_v any_o enchantment_n or_o some_o discovery_n of_o a_o new_a world_n in_o the_o matter_n and_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n i_o lift_v up_o my_o head_n a_o little_a and_o see_v the_o water_n round_o methought_n we_o have_v fall_v from_o heaven_n above_o and_o i_o become_v so_o giddy_a that_o my_o brain_n turn_v and_o swim_v fast_o than_o the_o boat_n which_o be_v carry_v with_o a_o very_a rapid_a and_o violent_a stream_n so_o that_o i_o present_o shut_v my_o eye_n again_o and_o confess_v that_o the_o boat-man_n have_v much_o reason_n for_o the_o caution_n he_o give_v i_o they_o have_v likewise_o another_o sort_n of_o float_v make_v of_o large_a gourd_n join_v and_o fasten_v strong_o together_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a square_n hereunto_o they_o fit_v a_o rope_n in_o fashion_n of_o a_o poitral_a to_o a_o horse_n saddle_n wherein_o the_o indian_a boat-man_n put_v his_o head_n with_o which_o swim_v away_o he_o tow_v the_o boat_n after_o he_o with_o her_o lade_n until_o he_o pass_v to_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n or_o arm_v of_o the_o sea_n and_o if_o the_o lade_n be_v heavy_a so_o that_o the_o boat_n draw_v much_o water_n he_o be_v then_o assist_v by_o a_o indian_a or_o two_o more_o who_o push_n at_o the_o stern_a and_o drive_v the_o boat_n forward_o but_o in_o those_o great_a river_n where_o the_o current_n be_v very_o forcible_a and_o rapid_a so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o passable_a in_o these_o boat_n of_o gourd_n or_o rush_n and_o where_o also_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n be_v so_o rocky_a that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n to_o land_n either_o on_o one_o shore_n or_o the_o other_o there_o they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o great_a cable_n make_v of_o cane_n call_v chahuar_n which_o they_o throw_v over_o from_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o craggy_a place_n fasten_v they_o to_o great_a tree_n or_o firm_a rock_n within_o this_o great_a cable_n they_o put_v a_o case_n or_o basket_n make_v of_o osier_n capable_a to_o receive_v three_o or_o four_o person_n to_o each_o end_n whereof_o they_o fix_v a_o ear_n or_o handle_v of_o wood_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v the_o cord_n for_o draw_v it_o from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o and_o in_o regard_n the_o cable_n be_v very_o large_a it_o have_v a_o mighty_a swing_n and_o fall_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o therefore_o they_o lore_n the_o rope_n of_o the_o basket_n very_o easy_o and_o by_o degree_n until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o cable_n and_o thence_o by_o main_a force_n they_o draw_v it_o upward_o there_o be_v certain_a indian_n who_o live_v near_o that_o place_n and_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o country_n for_o that_o work_n and_o be_v very_a assistant_n and_o helpful_a to_o passenger_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o interest_n or_o payment_n whatsoever_o some_o passenger_n who_o have_v use_v that_o kind_n of_o ferry_n put_v their_o leg_n and_o foot_n in_o the_o basket_n have_v without_o other_o help_n than_o their_o arm_n and_o hand_n only_o force_v themselves_o upward_o upon_o the_o cable_n i_o remember_v when_o i_o be_v a_o boy_n that_o i_o pass_v this_o way_n three_o or_o four_o time_n but_o be_v very_o young_a the_o indian_n carry_v i_o on_o their_o back_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o transport_v their_o cattle_n on_o the_o other_o side_n but_o this_o be_v do_v with_o much_o more_o trouble_v for_o but_o few_o of_o they_o can_v pass_v at_o a_o time_n and_o those_o of_o the_o lesser_a sort_n such_o as_o sheep_n goat_n and_o kid_n which_o they_o tie_v fast_o within_o the_o basket_n and_o as_o for_o mule_n horse_n ass_n or_o cow_n they_o be_v of_o too_o great_a a_o burden_n for_o this_o sort_n of_o ferry_n but_o be_v drive_v about_o to_o the_o great_a bridge_n or_o to_o shallow_a place_n where_o the_o river_n be_v fordable_a this_o kind_n of_o passage_n the_o indian_n call_v uruga_n and_o be_v only_o make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o country_n people_n that_o have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o but_o in_o the_o great_a road_n the_o convenience_n be_v better_a the_o indian_n all_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n fish_n in_o their_o little_a boat_n make_v of_o rush_n and_o adventure_v four_o or_o five_o league_n out_o at_o sea_n in_o they_o and_o far_o if_o occasion_n require_v for_o that_o sea_n be_v call_v the_o pacifick_n be_v calm_a for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o not_o subject_a to_o bad_a weather_n but_o when_o they_o carry_v thing_n of_o great_a burden_n they_o use_v float_v make_v of_o timber_n the_o fisherman_n when_o they_o go_v to_o sea_n kneel_v down_o in_o their_o boat_n and_o sit_v on_o their_o leg_n and_o so_o row_v with_o a_o paddle_v make_v of_o a_o large_a cane_n cleave_v towards_o the_o end_n for_o in_o that_o country_n they_o have_v great_a cane_n which_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n thigh_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v treat_v more_o
perceive_v the_o mistake_n of_o those_o writer_n who_o report_n that_o those_o virgin_n have_v their_o lodging_n within_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o they_o be_v priestesses_z and_o assistant_n to_o the_o priest_n in_o their_o offertory_n and_o sacrifice_n for_o in_o regard_v it_o be_v the_o design_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la to_o separate_v these_o virgin_n from_o the_o conversation_n and_o society_n of_o man_n and_o that_o as_o woman_n be_v not_o permit_v to_o enter_v within_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n so_o neither_o be_v man_n allow_v admission_n into_o the_o retirement_n of_o these_o virgin_n it_o can_v be_v rational_o believe_v that_o these_o virgin_n can_v have_v any_o other_o than_o a_o distinct_a house_n distant_a and_o disjoin_v from_o any_o other_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n they_o call_v they_o the_o select_a because_o they_o be_v select_v apart_o and_o choose_v with_o respect_n to_o their_o lineage_n and_o beauty_n and_o that_o for_o assurance_n that_o they_o be_v virgin_n at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o admission_n into_o the_o monastery_n they_o be_v receive_v into_o that_o order_n at_o eight_o year_n of_o age_n or_o under_o and_o because_o these_o virgin_n who_o belong_v to_o the_o monastery_n at_o cozco_n be_v dedicate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v espouse_v to_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v esteem_v necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v of_o his_o lineage_n and_o blood_n that_o be_v daughter_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la or_o of_o his_o uncle_n and_o such_o who_o be_v descend_v by_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o same_o lineage_n and_o not_o bastardize_a by_o mixture_n of_o humane_a blood_n with_o divine_a race_n but_o pure_a and_o unspotted_a for_o since_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o they_o be_v espouse_v unto_o the_o sun_n and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v child_n by_o they_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v without_o spot_n or_o blemish_n and_o their_o blood_n pure_a and_o undefiled_a these_o monk_n or_o nun_n be_v common_o about_o 1500_o in_o number_n govern_v by_o grave_a matron_n admit_v to_o the_o same_o profession_n who_o have_v live_v and_o grow_v old_a under_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o observance_n of_o their_o vow_n to_o these_o be_v proper_o commit_v the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o the_o young_a sort_n and_o from_o this_o office_n they_o take_v the_o name_n of_o mamacuna_n or_o mother_n of_o the_o maid_n the_o word_n mama_n signify_v a_o mother_n and_o cuna_n in_o composition_n care_n or_o watchfulness_n with_o this_o title_n their_o office_n be_v very_o agreeable_a for_o some_o be_v abbess_n other_o mistress_n to_o instruct_v the_o novitiate_v not_o only_o in_o their_o religious_a worship_n but_o likewise_o in_o spin_v weave_a sow_v and_o the_o like_a employment_n some_o also_o be_v porter_n belong_v to_o the_o gate_n other_o take_v care_n of_o the_o housewifery_n and_o management_n of_o the_o domestic_a affair_n and_o to_o make_v a_o provision_n of_o necessary_n with_o which_o they_o be_v sufficient_o supply_v out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o they_o be_v his_o wife_n can_v not_o be_v deny_v a_o maintenance_n out_o of_o his_o revenue_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o rule_n and_o statute_n and_o employment_n of_o these_o select_a virgin_n they_o be_v recluse_n and_o for_o ever_o shut_v up_o during_o the_o whole_a term_n of_o their_o life_n and_o oblige_v to_o perpetual_a virginity_n they_o have_v no_o locutory_a or_o place_n allow_v they_o at_o which_o they_o may_v see_v or_o converse_v with_o man_n or_o woman_n nor_o have_v they_o other_o society_n than_o one_o with_o another_o for_o they_o hold_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v to_o have_v no_o communication_n with_o other_o than_o with_o himself_o and_o this_o their_o seclusion_n be_v so_o strict_a and_o rigorous_a that_o though_o the_o inca_n may_v personal_o have_v claim_v this_o privilege_n yet_o because_o no_o other_o shall_v dare_v or_o adventure_v on_o this_o attempt_n by_o his_o example_n he_o also_o deny_v himself_o this_o liberty_n only_o the_o coya_n or_o queen_n with_o her_o daughter_n have_v the_o freedom_n to_o enter_v in_o and_o visit_v this_o monastery_n and_o by_o they_o the_o inca_n present_v his_o salute_v demand_v of_o their_o health_n and_o what_o their_o occasion_n and_o necessity_n require_v i_o once_o see_v this_o house_n stand_v alone_o without_o any_o other_o building_n before_o it_o for_o only_o that_o and_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o make_v up_o two_o street_n and_o four_o other_o great_a court_n which_o have_v be_v the_o palace_n of_o their_o king_n remain_v entire_a have_v be_v spare_v by_o the_o indian_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o god_n the_o sun_n and_o the_o incas_fw-la their_o king_n when_o in_o a_o general_a insurrection_n against_o the_o spaniard_n they_o set_v fire_n and_o consume_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o city_n among_o other_o rarity_n of_o this_o building_n there_o be_v a_o narrow_a gallery_n in_o which_o two_o only_a can_v go_v abreast_n that_o run_v through_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o this_o be_v the_o passage_n to_o several_a chamber_n and_o apartment_n on_o each_o hand_n where_o the_o office_n of_o the_o house_n be_v keep_v and_o where_o the_o woman_n work_v at_o every_o one_o of_o these_o door_n be_v a_o portress_n and_o in_o the_o far_a chamber_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o gallery_n be_v the_o apartment_n for_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o sun_n where_o none_o enter_v beside_o themselves_o this_o house_n have_v its_o common_a gate_n which_o we_o call_v the_o great_a gate_n at_o which_o none_o enter_v beside_o the_o queen_n and_o such_o as_o intend_v to_o profess_v the_o order_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o this_o gallery_n there_o be_v a_o gate_n for_o the_o common_a use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o house_n at_o which_o there_o be_v twenty_o porter_n always_o attend_v to_o bring_v in_o or_o carry_v away_o whatsoever_o be_v needful_a but_o none_o of_o they_o can_v pass_v far_o than_o the_o second_o gate_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n though_o they_o receive_v command_n from_o within_o so_o to_o do_v nor_o can_v any_o that_o be_v within_o give_v such_o command_n or_o licence_n but_o on_o the_o same_o penalty_n there_o be_v 500_o maiden_n appoint_v to_o attend_v the_o service_n of_o these_o virgin_n who_o be_v daughter_n of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o be_v call_v incas_fw-la not_o such_o as_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o true_a line_n and_o pure_a blood_n of_o the_o royal_a incas_fw-la for_o those_o be_v esteem_v and_o separate_v as_o wife_n or_o spouse_n of_o the_o sun_n but_o such_o as_o the_o first_o inca_n have_v make_v incas_fw-la by_o title_n and_o privilege_n as_o before_o relate_v to_o which_o stranger_n or_o those_o who_o be_v afterward_o reduce_v can_v not_o attain_v these_o maiden_n have_v also_o their_o mamacunas_n or_o matron_n of_o the_o same_o lineage_n appoint_v to_o they_o be_v such_o as_o have_v pass_v their_o year_n and_o grow_v old_a in_o that_o house_n have_v part_n of_o the_o care_n and_o management_n thereof_o commit_v to_o they_o when_o the_o spaniard_n have_v overcome_v this_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o that_o they_o divide_v the_o public_a building_n among_o themselves_o for_o place_n to_o dwell_v and_o inhabit_v one_o half_a of_o this_o convent_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o office_n fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o pedro_n del_fw-it barco_n who_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v and_o the_o other_o half_o be_v the_o share_n of_o the_o licenciado_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gama_n who_o reside_v there_o when_o i_o be_v very_o young_a and_o afterward_o it_o belong_v to_o diego_n ortiz_n de_fw-fr guzman_n a_o gentleman_n bear_v at_o sevil_n who_o i_o know_v and_o leave_v at_o cozco_n when_o i_o depart_v thence_o for_o spain_n the_o principal_a employment_n of_o these_o wife_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v to_o spin_v and_o weave_v all_o the_o garment_n which_o the_o inca_n and_o the_o coya_n his_o lawful_a wife_n wear_v on_o their_o own_o person_n they_o make_v also_o all_o the_o fine_a linen_n which_o be_v offer_v to_o the_o sun_n in_o sacrifice_n and_o what_o the_o inca_n wear_v about_o his_o head_n which_o be_v call_v llautu_fw-la which_o be_v about_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o middle_a finger_n but_o very_o thick_a and_o so_o long_o as_o to_o take_v four_o or_o five_o turn_n about_o the_o head_n with_o a_o colour_a list_n reach_v from_o one_o temple_n to_o the_o other_o their_o clothing_n be_v a_o shirt_n which_o reach_v to_o their_o knee_n call_v uncu_n the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o cusma_n which_o be_v not_o the_o common_a name_n of_o it_o but_o only_o that_o which_o a_o particular_a province_n give_v to_o it_o they_o wear_v also_o a_o square_a mantle_n of_o about_o two_o foot_n
to_o their_o power_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o alter_v their_o custom_n and_o ancient_a law_n unless_o they_o interfere_v with_o their_o religion_n and_o their_o own_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a jurisdiction_n but_o rather_o they_o confirm_v many_o of_o those_o custom_n which_o be_v good_a and_o laudable_a particular_o that_o whereby_o the_o most_o deserve_a son_n be_v choose_v to_o the_o government_n it_o seem_v a_o spur_n and_o incitement_n to_o virtue_n to_o have_v power_n and_o grandeur_n set_v up_o for_o the_o prize_n and_o reward_n of_o their_o merit_n the_o which_o appear_v so_o reasonable_a that_o a_o certain_a inca_n king_n desire_v once_o to_o have_v introduce_v this_o custom_n into_o his_o own_o family_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o their_o own_o severe_a law_n of_o primogeniture_n have_v make_v his_o son_n depend_v on_o the_o favour_n and_o air_n of_o the_o people_n suffrage_n as_o we_o shall_v discourse_v in_o its_o due_a place_n there_o be_v a_o people_n about_o forty_o league_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o cozco_n which_o i_o have_v be_v among_o of_o the_o nation_n of_o quechua_n some_o call_v they_o sutcunca_n where_o a_o particular_a instance_n happen_v relate_v to_o the_o different_a manner_n of_o inherit_v in_o that_o country_n the_o curaca_n of_o that_o people_n call_v don_n garçia_n find_v himself_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n call_v for_o his_o four_o son_n who_o be_v man_n grow_v with_o the_o noble_n of_o his_o province_n and_o admonish_v they_o by_o way_n of_o his_o last_o word_n and_o testament_n that_o they_o shall_v observe_v and_o keep_v that_o law_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o they_o have_v late_o receive_v and_o for_o ever_o praise_n and_o thank_v god_n for_o send_v they_o so_o inestimable_a a_o benefit_n and_o honour_n and_o serve_v the_o spaniard_n for_o have_v be_v the_o mean_n and_o instrument_n of_o such_o divine_a revelation_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v serve_v and_o obey_v their_o master_n with_o singular_a affection_n to_o who_o lot_n and_o fortune_n it_o shall_v fall_v to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o governor_n last_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o since_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n to_o elect_v the_o most_o virtuous_a unto_o their_o government_n he_o charge_v they_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o person_n among_o his_o son_n who_o they_o esteem_v the_o most_o deserve_a and_o that_o in_o case_n none_o of_o they_o appear_v worthy_a of_o their_o paternal_a succession_n and_o honour_n that_o then_o pass_v they_o by_o they_o shall_v choose_v such_o a_o person_n from_o among_o themselves_o who_o they_o repute_v of_o great_a honour_n and_o worthiness_n for_o that_o since_o nothing_o be_v so_o dear_a to_o he_o as_o the_o common_a good_a and_o benefit_n of_o his_o people_n he_o desire_v not_o the_o promotion_n of_o his_o child_n far_o than_o as_o it_o tend_v to_o that_o end_n and_o design_n all_o which_o a_o priest_n who_o have_v be_v his_o confessor_n report_v as_o a_o remarkable_a testament_n and_o passage_n in_o those_o barbarous_a part_n chap._n xi_o of_o their_o ceremony_n when_o they_o wean_v and_o shave_v and_o give_v name_n to_o their_o child_n the_o incas_fw-la when_o they_o wean_v their_o elder_a son_n they_o make_v great_a feast_n and_o rejoice_v which_o they_o do_v not_o observe_v for_o their_o daughter_n or_o second_o or_o three_o son_n at_o least_o not_o with_o that_o solemnity_n for_o the_o order_n of_o primogeniture_n of_o male_n be_v in_o high_a esteem_n with_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o by_o their_o example_n with_o all_o their_o subject_n they_o wean_v they_o at_o two_o year_n of_o age_n and_o upward_o and_o then_o clip_v off_o the_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n and_o with_o that_o give_v they_o their_o name_n at_o which_o ceremony_n the_o kindred_n assemble_v and_o he_o that_o be_v to_o impose_v the_o name_n shore_n off_o the_o first_o lock_n of_o the_o infant_n be_v hair._n their_o scissors_n be_v make_v of_o a_o flint_n for_o as_o yet_o the_o indian_n be_v not_o arrive_v to_o a_o better_a invention_n after_o the_o godfather_n have_v snip_v his_o lock_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o kindred_n do_v the_o like_a one_o after_o the_o other_o according_a to_o their_o age_n and_o quality_n and_o when_o the_o infant_n be_v quite_o shear_v than_o the_o name_n be_v give_v with_o the_o present_n which_o they_o bring_v for_o some_o give_v he_o garment_n and_o clothing_n other_o bestow_v cattle_n other_o arm_n of_o divers_a fashion_n other_o cup_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o drink_v in_o the_o which_o be_v perform_v only_o towards_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n for_o that_o the_o commonalty_n be_v not_o permit_v this_o honour_n unless_o by_o particular_a privilege_n or_o dispensation_n after_o this_o ceremony_n be_v end_v then_o come_v in_o their_o drink_n for_o a_o dry_a feast_n be_v account_v dull_a and_o with_o sing_v and_o dance_a they_o pass_v the_o whole_a day_n until_o night_n part_v they_o which_o jollity_n be_v the_o next_o day_n renew_v continue_v for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o parent_n the_o like_a ceremony_n be_v observe_v when_o the_o lock_n of_o the_o young_a prince_n and_o heir_n apparent_a be_v clip_v at_o which_o the_o high_a priest_n of_o the_o sun_n assist_v and_o be_v the_o first_o to_o cut_v his_o hair_n moreover_o at_o this_o solemnity_n the_o curaca_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o their_o deputy_n appear_v and_o be_v assist_v at_o this_o festival_n which_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o at_o least_o twenty_o day_n offer_v their_o present_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o what_o else_o be_v curious_a and_o rare_a in_o their_o respective_a province_n in_o resemblance_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o people_n to_o imitate_v their_o prince_n the_o curaca_n and_o general_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o peru_n follow_v this_o example_n in_o some_o proportion_n agreeable_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o ability_n and_o this_o be_v account_v one_o of_o their_o most_o jolly_a and_o merry_a meeting_n chap._n xii_o that_o they_o educate_v their_o child_n without_o any_o tenderness_n as_o well_o the_o incas_fw-la as_o the_o commonalty_n both_o rich_a and_o poor_a breed_v up_o their_o child_n with_o the_o least_o of_o tenderness_n and_o delicacy_n that_o be_v possible_a for_o so_o soon_o as_o a_o infant_n be_v bear_v they_o wash_v it_o in_o cold_a water_n before_o they_o swath_v it_o in_o its_o mantle_n and_o then_o every_o morning_n they_o bathe_v it_o in_o cold_a water_n and_o sometime_o expose_v it_o to_o the_o dew_n of_o the_o night_n perhaps_o the_o mother_n will_v sometime_o out_o of_o tenderness_n spurt_v the_o water_n out_o of_o her_o mouth_n on_o the_o child_n and_o so_o wash_v it_o but_o general_o they_o have_v a_o opinion_n that_o cold_a and_o exercise_n do_v corroborate_v and_o strengthen_v the_o body_n and_o limb_n their_o arm_n they_o keep_v swath_v and_o bind_v down_o for_o three_o month_n upon_o supposition_n that_o to_o loose_v they_o soon_o will_v weaken_v they_o they_o keep_v they_o always_o in_o their_o cradle_n which_o be_v a_o pitiful_a kind_n of_o a_o frame_n set_v on_o four_o leg_n one_o of_o which_o be_v short_a than_o the_o rest_n for_o convenience_n of_o rock_v the_o bed_n be_v make_v of_o a_o sort_n of_o course_n knit_v which_o be_v something_o more_o soft_a than_o the_o bare_a board_n and_o with_o a_o string_n of_o this_o knit_n they_o bind_v up_o the_o child_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o fall_v out_o when_o they_o give_v they_o suck_v they_o never_o take_v they_o into_o their_o lap_n or_o arm_n for_o if_o they_o have_v use_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n they_o believe_v that_o they_o will_v never_o leave_v cry_v and_o will_v always_o expect_v to_o be_v in_o arm_n and_o not_o lie_v quiet_a in_o their_o cradle_n and_o therefore_o the_o mother_n will_v lean_v over_o the_o child_n and_o reach_v it_o the_o breast_n which_o they_o do_v three_o time_n a_o day_n that_o be_v at_o morning_n noon_n and_o night_n and_o unless_o it_o be_v at_o those_o time_n they_o never_o give_v it_o suck_v for_o they_o say_v that_o not_o accustom_v it_o to_o set_v hour_n will_v cause_v it_o to_o expect_v suckling_n the_o whole_a day_n and_o be_v never_o quiet_a but_o when_o the_o breast_n be_v at_o the_o mouth_n which_o cause_v frequent_a vomit_n and_o pewking_n and_o make_v they_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v man_n to_o be_v glutton_n and_o drunkard_n for_o we_o see_v say_v they_o in_o other_o creature_n that_o they_o administer_v their_o dug_n and_o nipple_n to_o their_o young_a at_o certain_a hour_n and_o season_n the_o mother_n always_o nurse_v she_o own_o child_n for_o though_o she_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n
down_o how_o much_o more_o laboursome_a must_v it_o be_v to_o ascend_v and_o descend_v those_o way_n turn_v and_o wind_v in_o form_n of_o a_o serpent_n chap._n xvii_o of_o the_o idol_n which_o the_o indian_n of_o antis_n worship_v and_o of_o the_o conquest_n make_v over_o the_o charcas_n in_o those_o province_n of_o antis_n they_o common_o worship_v tiger_n for_o their_o god_n and_o great_a serpent_n much_o thick_a than_o a_o man_n thigh_n and_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o foot_n in_o length_n though_o some_o other_o may_v be_v less_o call_v amaru_n they_o be_v a_o certain_a sort_n of_o a_o sluggish_a serpent_n which_o be_v not_o venomous_a and_o as_o they_o say_v be_v charm_v by_o a_o skilful_a sorceress_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o harm_n have_v before_o be_v dangerous_a and_o very_o poisonous_a the_o tiger_n they_o adore_v for_o his_o nimbleness_n and_o bravery_n say_v that_o serpent_n and_o tiger_n be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a inhabitant_n and_o lord_n of_o that_o country_n and_o therefore_o do_v just_o require_v reverence_n and_o respect_n from_o man_n who_o be_v but_o stranger_n and_o alien_n in_o it_o they_o worship_v also_o the_o plant_n cuca_n or_o coca_n as_o the_o spaniard_n call_v it_o thus_o far_o the_o prince_n yahuarhuacac_a have_v enlarge_v his_o dominion_n be_v almost_o thirty_o league_n in_o length_n and_o in_o a_o country_n ill_a inhabit_a he_o find_v himself_o stop_v in_o his_o far_a progress_n by_o the_o mountain_n moorish_a ground_n and_o bog_n which_o interrupt_v he_o in_o his_o passage_n and_o which_o confine_n and_o give_v bound_n to_o that_o province_n proper_o name_v anti_n whence_o all_o that_o side_n take_v the_o denomination_n of_o antisuyu_n the_o prince_n have_v finish_v this_o conquest_n return_v to_o cozco_n where_o his_o father_n for_o that_o present_a think_v fit_a to_o repose_v and_o lay_v aside_o all_o far_a design_n of_o new_a enterprise_n for_o on_o the_o side_n of_o antisuyu_n which_o be_v to_o the_o eastward_o there_o remain_v nothing_o more_o to_o conquer_v and_o to_o the_o westward_n which_o they_o call_v cuntisuyu_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v reduce_v for_o they_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o pacifick_n sea_n or_o the_o sea_n of_o zur_n so_o that_o the_o empire_n from_o east_n to_o west_n extend_v at_o least_o a_o hundred_o league_n cross_v along_o by_o the_o way_n of_o cozco_n and_o then_o from_o north_n to_o south_n it_o reach_v two_o hundred_o league_n all_o which_o tract_n of_o land_n the_o incas_fw-la labour_v to_o manure_v and_o cultivate_v and_o adorn_v with_o royal_a palace_n garden_n bath_n and_o place_n of_o pleasure_n for_o divertisement_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o for_o better_a convenience_n of_o the_o country_n they_o erect_v in_o all_o the_o great_a road_n magazine_n and_o granary_n wherein_o to_o lodge_v their_o ammunition_n arm_n corn_n provision_n and_o clothe_v for_o the_o common_a soldiery_n some_o year_n be_v pass_v in_o this_o manner_n with_o peace_n and_o quiet_a when_o the_o king_n inca_n roca_n resolve_v to_o add_v another_o famous_a achievement_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o so_o in_o person_n he_o may_v put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o entire_a conquest_n of_o those_o great_a province_n which_o be_v call_v charcas_n the_o beginning_n of_o which_o be_v commence_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o division_n of_o collasuyu_n and_o in_o order_n hereunto_o he_o command_v thirty_o thousand_o man_n to_o be_v levy_v which_o be_v a_o army_n great_a than_o any_o that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v yet_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n to_o command_v this_o army_n six_o major_a general_n be_v appoint_v beside_o other_o inferior_a officer_n and_o the_o prince_n yahuarhuacac_a be_v with_o four_o other_o incas_fw-la for_o his_o counsellor_n ordain_v to_o remain_v at_o home_n for_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o inca_n take_v his_o journey_n from_o cozco_n by_o way_n of_o the_o great_a road_n towards_o collasuyu_n and_o in_o his_o march_n all_o the_o force_n come_v in_o to_o make_v up_o his_o army_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o those_o province_n of_o chuncuri_n pucuna_n and_o muyumuyu_n which_o border_v on_o his_o kingdom_n he_o send_v his_o summons_n to_o they_o acquaint_v they_o that_o he_o be_v come_v to_o reduce_v those_o nation_n and_o require_v they_o to_o live_v under_o those_o law_n which_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v ordain_v and_o that_o leave_v their_o idol_n make_v of_o stone_n and_o wood_n they_o shall_v worship_v he_o only_o for_o their_o god_n and_o that_o forsake_v their_o corrupt_a custom_n and_o manner_n they_o shall_v learn_v and_o follow_v the_o light_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o instruction_n of_o his_o wisdom_n which_o will_v direct_v they_o in_o way_n more_o agreeable_a to_o humane_a life_n the_o native_n of_o these_o country_n receive_v the_o message_n with_o great_a anger_n and_o the_o young_a and_o hot_a captain_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o arm_n and_o answer_v with_o fury_n and_o rage_n that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a case_n for_o they_o that_o they_o must_v be_v force_v to_o renounce_v their_o own_o natural_a god_n and_o adore_v a_o stranger_n and_o a_o god_n unknown_a to_o they_o that_o they_o must_v reject_v their_o own_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o receive_v new_a one_o from_o the_o inca_n who_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o will_v impose_v tribute_n and_o tax_n and_o serve_v himself_o of_o their_o labour_n and_o service_n as_o of_o slave_n and_o vassal_n which_o be_v condition_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o a_o people_n so_o free_a as_o they_o they_o resolve_v to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o die_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o god_n their_o country_n and_o their_o liberty_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o argument_n and_o debate_n which_o the_o old_a man_n hold_v on_o this_o matter_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o receive_v the_o inca._n notwithstanding_o this_o huff_n of_o the_o young_a soldier_n the_o more_o ancient_a and_o considerate_a among_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o so_o soon_o break_v forth_o into_o a_o war_n but_o first_o of_o all_o consider_v that_o for_o several_a year_n they_o have_v have_v a_o neighbourhood_n and_o converse_n with_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o that_o they_o can_v never_o hear_v otherwise_o from_o they_o but_o that_o their_o law_n be_v good_a and_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o government_n gentle_a and_o easy_a that_o he_o treat_v his_o people_n rather_o like_o his_o child_n than_o his_o subject_n that_o the_o land_n which_o they_o require_v be_v not_o those_o which_o the_o indian_n have_v in_o their_o possession_n but_o such_o as_o lay_v waste_n and_o unmanured_a by_o they_o and_o that_o he_o require_v no_o other_o tribute_n than_o the_o fruit_n and_o benefit_n which_o those_o land_n cultivate_v at_o his_o own_o cost_n and_o charge_n shall_v produce_v and_o not_o exact_v any_o thing_n at_o the_o labour_n and_o cost_v of_o the_o indian_n to_o who_o he_o rather_o give_v than_o diminish_v from_o their_o estate_n and_o in_o proof_n and_o evidence_n hereof_o without_o other_o argument_n they_o desire_v they_o to_o inquire_v and_o consider_v serious_o without_o passion_n how_o much_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v improve_v in_o their_o estate_n and_o how_o quiet_a civil_a and_o prosperous_a they_o be_v become_v since_o their_o submission_n to_o his_o government_n how_o all_o their_o discord_n animosity_n and_o civil_a dissension_n which_o in_o former_a time_n have_v miserable_o tear_v and_o distract_v they_o be_v now_o appease_v how_o estate_n be_v more_o secure_a and_o more_o protect_v from_o thief_n their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n from_o rape_n and_o adultery_n and_o in_o fine_a how_o quiet_a and_o well_o establish_v be_v the_o public_a welfare_n where_o none_o dare_v offer_v injury_n nor_o none_o can_v receive_v it_o without_o redress_n that_o they_o shall_v far_o consider_v that_o many_o neighbour_a province_n be_v well_o satisfy_v and_o allure_v by_o the_o gentleness_n and_o happiness_n of_o this_o servitude_n do_v voluntary_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n offer_v themselves_o and_o beg_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o law_n and_o since_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o apparent_a it_o be_v better_a to_o submit_v ready_o and_o without_o constraint_n than_o defend_v themselves_o for_o the_o present_a from_o that_o which_o they_o know_v they_o must_v in_o a_o short_a time_n yield_v unto_o provoke_v the_o inca_n to_o that_o degree_n of_o anger_n and_o displeasure_n as_o may_v divert_v he_o from_o those_o good_a intention_n and_o favour_n which_o he_o design_v towards_o they_o and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o safe_a and_o secure_a both_o for_o their_o life_n and_o estate_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o make_v a_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n and_o submit_v with_o
plough_v and_o sow_v the_o ground_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n the_o which_o i_o see_v and_o observe_v for_o two_o or_o three_o follow_a year_n when_o i_o be_v a_o child_n and_o by_o they_o we_o may_v guess_v at_o the_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o festival_n solemnize_v in_o other_o part_n of_o peru_n on_o the_o same_o occasion_n though_o those_o feast_n which_o i_o see_v as_o the_o indian_n assure_v i_o be_v but_o faint_a representation_n of_o those_o in_o ancient_a time_n and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v comparable_a to_o they_o chap._n iii_o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o land_n which_o be_v allot_v to_o every_o indian_a and_o with_o what_o sort_n of_o dung_n they_o improve_v it_o to_o every_o indian_a be_v give_v a_o tupu_n of_o land_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v sow_v with_o a_o hanega_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o a_o bushel_n and_o a_o half_a of_o mayz_n or_o indian_a wheat_n though_o the_o hanega_n of_o peru_n be_v a_o hanega_n and_o a_o half_a of_o spain_n this_o word_n tupu_n signify_v also_o a_o league_n in_o travel_v likewise_o all_o sort_n of_o measure_n of_o water_n or_o wine_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n as_o also_o the_o great_a pin_n with_o which_o woman_n tuck_v up_o their_o dress_n the_o measure_n of_o seed-corn_n have_v also_o another_o name_n which_o be_v poccha_n one_o tupu_n of_o land_n be_v esteem_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o ordinary_a country-fellow_n and_o his_o wife_n provide_v he_o have_v not_o child_n for_o then_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v a_o son_n they_o add_v another_o tupu_n of_o land_n to_o his_o estate_n and_o if_o a_o daughter_n half_o a_o one_o when_o the_o son_n marry_v so_o that_o he_o leave_v his_o father_n house_n than_o he_o resign_v over_o to_o the_o son_n his_o tupu_n of_o land_n in_o which_o he_o have_v a_o original_a right_n and_o propriety_n but_o this_o be_v different_o observe_v as_o to_o daughter_n for_o they_o be_v not_o to_o take_v their_o land_n with_o they_o in_o marriage_n it_o have_v be_v give_v they_o for_o their_o subsistence_n during_o their_o minority_n only_o but_o not_o to_o accrue_v to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o portion_n for_o every_o husband_n claim_v his_o share_n of_o land_n in_o his_o own_o right_n be_v oblige_v to_o support_v his_o wife_n the_o law_n take_v no_o far_a cognizance_n of_o woman_n after_o their_o marriage_n the_o land_n remain_v with_o the_o father_n in_o case_n he_o have_v need_n of_o it_o and_o if_o not_o than_o it_o return_v again_o to_o the_o community_n for_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a either_o to_o sell_v or_o alienate_v it_o proportionable_o to_o those_o land_n which_o they_o give_v for_o bear_v mayz_n they_o also_o adjoin_v other_o which_o be_v dry_a land_n and_o do_v not_o require_v water_n and_o yet_o produce_v pulse_n and_o other_o seed_n to_o noble_a and_o great_a family_n such_o as_o be_v those_o of_o the_o curaca_n or_o lord_n who_o have_v subject_n under_o they_o they_o allot_v so_o much_o land_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n concubine_n and_o servant_n to_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n royal_a the_o same_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n be_v allow_v in_o any_o part_n wheresoever_o they_o be_v please_v to_o fix_v their_o abode_n and_o their_o land_n be_v to_o be_v the_o best_a and_o rich_a of_o any_o and_o this_o they_o be_v to_o enjoy_v over_o and_o above_o the_o common_a share_n and_o right_v which_o they_o claim_v in_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o sun_n as_o child_n of_o the_o one_o and_o brother_n of_o the_o other_o they_o use_v to_o dung_n their_o land_n that_o they_o may_v make_v they_o fruitful_a and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o all_o the_o valley_n about_o cozco_n and_o in_o the_o hilly_a country_n where_o they_o sow_v mayz_n they_o esteem_v the_o best_a manure_n to_o be_v man_n dung_n and_o to_o that_o end_n they_o save_v and_o gather_v it_o with_o great_a care_n and_o dry_v it_o they_o cast_v it_o upon_o their_o land_n before_o they_o sow_v their_o mayz_n but_o in_o the_o country_n of_o collao_n which_o be_v above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n long_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o climate_n do_v not_o produce_v mayz_n though_o it_o bear_v other_o sort_n of_o grain_n there_o they_o esteem_v the_o dung_n of_o cattle_n to_o be_v the_o best_a manure_n and_o improvement_n by_o the_o sea-coast_n from_o below_o arequepa_n as_o far_o as_o tarapaca_n which_o be_v above_o two_o hundred_o league_n they_o use_v no_o other_o dung_n but_o such_o as_o come_v from_o the_o sea-bird_n of_o which_o there_o be_v great_a number_n and_o incredible_a flock_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o peru_n they_o breed_v in_o little_a island_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v unpeople_v where_o they_o lie_v such_o heap_n of_o dung_n that_o at_o a_o distance_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v hill_n of_o snow_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v king_n great_a care_n be_v take_v of_o these_o bird_n in_o the_o season_n of_o their_o breed_n for_o then_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n no_o man_n be_v to_o enter_v on_o those_o island_n leave_v they_o shall_v disturb_v the_o bird_n or_o spoil_v their_o nest_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a to_o take_v or_o kill_v they_o at_o any_o time_n either_o off_o or_o upon_o the_o island_n every_o island_n be_v by_o order_n of_o the_o inca_n assign_v to_o such_o and_o such_o province_n and_o if_o the_o island_n be_v very_o large_a than_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o divide_v the_o soilage_n the_o which_o they_o lay_v up_o in_o separate_a heap_n that_o so_o one_o province_n may_v not_o encroach_v on_o the_o proportion_n allot_v to_o the_o other_o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o make_v their_o division_n to_o particular_a person_n and_o neighbour_n they_o then_o weigh_v and_o share_v out_o to_o every_o man_n the_o quantity_n he_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o it_o be_v felony_n for_o any_o man_n to_o take_v more_o than_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o or_o to_o rob_v or_o steal_v it_o from_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o neighbour_n for_o in_o regard_n that_o every_o man_n have_v as_o much_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o own_o land_n the_o take_v a_o great_a quantity_n than_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o be_v judge_v a_o crime_n and_o a_o high_a offence_n for_o that_o this_o sort_n of_o bird_n dung_n be_v esteem_v precious_a be_v the_o best_a improvement_n and_o manure_v for_o land_n in_o the_o world._n howsoever_o in_o other_o part_n of_o that_o coast_n and_o in_o the_o low_a country_n of_o atica_n atiquipa_n villacori_n malla_n and_o chillca_n and_o other_o valley_n they_o dung_n their_o ground_n with_o the_o head_n of_o a_o small_a fish_n like_o our_o pilchard_n and_o with_o no_o other_o soilage_n the_o native_n of_o these_o country_n which_o we_o have_v name_v and_o other_o under_o the_o same_o climate_n live_v with_o great_a labour_n and_o toil_n where_o they_o can_v neither_o water_v their_o ground_n with_o stream_n from_o the_o 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conquest_n and_o vain_a rodomontade_n of_o the_o chinchas_n the_o inca_n much_o satisfy_v with_o this_o submission_n congratulate_v with_o the_o curaca_n chincha_fw-mi the_o happiness_n of_o the_o ensue_a peace_n whereby_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o bloody_a war_n which_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o people_n and_o speak_v kind_o to_o this_o great_a commander_n of_o the_o yuncas_n assure_v he_o of_o pardon_n from_o his_o brother_n the_o emperor_n and_o because_o he_o perceive_v he_o to_o be_v much_o deject_a and_o afflict_v for_o his_o fault_n he_o encourage_v he_o with_o many_o kind_n and_o oblige_a expression_n tell_v he_o that_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n be_v a_o gracious_a and_o merciful_a prince_n who_o never_o recall_v to_o memory_n the_o enmity_n show_v he_o at_o first_o provide_v that_o have_v once_o submit_v and_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n they_o do_v never_o afterward_o return_v to_o their_o rebellion_n and_o as_o a_o evidence_n of_o favour_n and_o acceptance_n he_o command_v that_o vestment_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o of_o the_o fine_a sort_n and_o so_o all_o conclude_v in_o a_o mutual_a satisfaction_n these_o indian_n of_o chincha_fw-mi boast_n much_o of_o this_o resistance_n they_o have_v make_v against_o the_o incas_fw-la pretend_v that_o they_o repel_v they_o twice_o because_o they_o reckon_v the_o exchange_n of_o the_o first_o army_n with_o the_o second_o to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o retreat_n they_o report_v also_o that_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v many_o year_n before_o they_o can_v conquer_v they_o and_o that_o at_o length_n they_o submit_v upon_o condition_n and_o promise_n and_o that_o they_o be_v win_v rather_o by_o gift_n and_o present_n than_o subdue_v by_o force_n of_o arms._n thus_o be_v the_o mild_a usage_n and_o treatment_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la show_v to_o they_o interpret_v for_o a_o sign_n of_o their_o own_o valour_n and_o courage_n whenas_o in_o reality_n the_o power_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v so_o great_a in_o those_o day_n that_o they_o can_v with_o facility_n have_v subdue_v they_o have_v they_o in_o earnest_n apply_v their_o strength_n and_o military_a art_n in_o that_o conquest_n but_o man_n have_v liberty_n to_o talk_v of_o the_o mighty_a action_n of_o former_a time_n and_o of_o their_o ancestor_n without_o offence_n to_o any_o in_o the_o present_a age._n they_o report_v far_o of_o themselves_o that_o before_o they_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o inca_n they_o be_v of_o that_o power_n and_o martial_a disposition_n that_o they_o make_v frequent_a incursion_n into_o the_o neighbour_a country_n from_o whence_o they_o carry_v spoil_n and_o trophy_n of_o victory_n that_o they_o be_v so_o dreadful_a to_o those_o who_o inhabit_v the_o mountain_n that_o those_o people_n for_o fear_v of_o they_o desert_v their_o country_n and_o that_o they_o often_o come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o province_n of_o colla._n all_o which_o appear_v to_o be_v false_a because_o these_o yuncas_n be_v natural_o a_o sluggish_a and_o dull_a nation_n and_o not_o give_v to_o labour_n or_o travel_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o they_o will_v undertake_v a_o march_n of_o almost_o 200_o league_n through_o great_a province_n and_o more_o populous_a than_o their_o own_o and_o that_o which_o make_v this_o report_n still_o more_o improbable_a be_v that_o the_o yuncas_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v bear_v in_o a_o very_a hot_a country_n where_o it_o never_o rain_n and_o where_o consequent_o the_o noise_n of_o thunder_n be_v never_o hear_v be_v so_o affright_v with_o the_o sound_n and_o clap_v of_o it_o so_o often_o as_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o hilly-country_n that_o with_o consternation_n and_o terror_n they_o return_v into_o their_o own_o climate_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o credible_a they_o shall_v adventure_v into_o mountain_n where_o the_o voice_n of_o thunder_n be_v often_o hear_v and_o which_o their_o ignorance_n make_v so_o horrible_a and_o affright_v to_o they_o whilst_o yupanqui_n employ_v himself_o in_o establish_v the_o government_n of_o chincha_fw-mi and_o put_v all_o thing_n into_o the_o best_a order_n and_o posture_n he_o be_v able_a he_o give_v intelligence_n to_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o success_n of_o his_o proceed_n desire_v he_o to_o relieve_v the_o army_n which_o remain_v then_o on_o duty_n by_o exchange_n for_o another_o that_o so_o he_o may_v proceed_v in_o the_o entire_a conquest_n of_o the_o yuncas_n and_o whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o settle_v the_o government_n in_o chincha_fw-mi and_o impose_v new_a law_n and_o custom_n on_o they_o information_n be_v bring_v he_o against_o certain_a person_n guilty_a of_o sodomy_n to_o which_o sin_n that_o country_n be_v much_o addict_v all_o which_o he_o take_v and_o condemn_v and_o burn_v alive_a command_v their_o house_n to_o be_v throw_v down_o their_o inheritance_n to_o be_v destroy_v their_o tree_n root_v up_o that_o so_o no_o step_n or_o mark_n may_v appear_v of_o any_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v build_v or_o plant_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o sodomite_n and_o that_o their_o memory_n as_o well_o as_o their_o action_n may_v be_v abolish_v with_o they_o they_o destroy_v both_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n which_o severity_n though_o it_o may_v seem_v unjust_a be_v yet_o a_o evidence_n of_o that_o abhorrence_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la conceive_v against_o this_o unnatural_a crime_n some_o time_n after_o this_o conquest_n the_o incan-king_n honour_v and_o ennoble_v this_o valley_n of_o chincha_fw-mi with_o a_o famous_a temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n with_o a_o house_n also_o for_o the_o select_a virgin_n it_o contain_v about_o thirty_o thousand_o soul_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o delightful_a valley_n of_o peru._n the_o action_n and_o exploit_n of_o the_o inca_n pachacutec_n be_v many_o and_o various_a though_o his_o conquest_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v perform_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n wherefore_o to_o divert_v the_o reader_n with_o some_o variety_n we_o shall_v now_o intermix_v our_o discourse_n with_o two_o principal_a festival_n which_o the_o incas_fw-la celebrate_v with_o the_o great_a solemnity_n and_o then_o we_o shall_v return_v again_o to_o the_o life_n and_o achievement_n of_o this_o king._n chap._n xx._n of_o the_o principal_a festival_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o the_o principal_a festival_n be_v call_v raymi_n which_o sound_v or_o at_o least_n signify_v as_o much_o with_o they_o as_o pascha_fw-la which_o with_o we_o in_o english_a be_v easter_n among_o the_o four_o festival_n celebrate_v by_o the_o incas_fw-la in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o their_o religion_n as_o rome_n be_v to_o we_o none_o be_v observe_v with_o that_o solemnity_n as_o this_o which_o they_o call_v yntip_v raymi_n hold_v in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o sun_n soon_o after_o the_o summer_n solstice_n and_o if_o they_o attribute_v this_o name_n of_o raymi_n to_o any_o other_o feast_n it_o be_v in_o reference_n or_o as_o it_o depend_v on_o this_o chief_a festival_n this_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v to_o the_o sun_n under_o notion_n of_o the_o supreme_a sole_a and_o universal_a god_n by_o virtue_n of_o who_o heat_n and_o light_v all_o live_a creature_n be_v generate_v and_o sustain_v at_o which_o also_o they_o commemorate_a their_o first_o father_n inca_n manco_n capac_n and_o coya_n mama_n occlo_n his_o wife_n and_o sister_n own_v and_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o sun_n and_o send_v by_o he_o into_o the_o world_n for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o mankind_n for_o which_o important_a reason_n this_o festival_n be_v esteem_v the_o most_o solemn_a all_o the_o principal_a captain_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n and_o curaca_n or_o lord_n of_o province_n assemble_v themselves_o at_o cozco_n to_o celebrate_v this_o feast_n not_o that_o it_o be_v of_o precept_n or_o injunction_n but_o out_o of_o mere_a devotion_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o respect_n to_o the_o inca._n in_o case_n any_o curaca_n or_o officer_n be_v hinder_v by_o age_n or_o infirmity_n or_o by_o any_o distant_a employment_n in_o service_n of_o the_o inca_n he_o then_o send_v his_o son_n or_o his_o brother_n or_o some_o other_o relation_n to_o assist_v at_o this_o function_n in_o his_o name_n and_o place_n nor_o do_v the_o inca_n esteem_v himself_o excuse_v from_o this_o personal_a attendance_n unless_o the_o war_n or_o remote_a visit_n of_o his_o kingdom_n oblige_v he_o to_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o first_o ceremony_n the_o king_n as_o highpriest_n do_v always_o administer_v for_o though_o there_o be_v another_o highpriest_n of_o the_o same_o legitimate_a blood_n be_v a_o brother_n or_o uncle_n of_o the_o inca_n to_o who_o it_o proper_o belong_v at_o other_o time_n to_o officiate_v yet_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o
make_v be_v a_o great_a legislator_n in_o my_o time_n the_o spaniard_n open_v a_o way_n between_o the_o school_n and_o the_o palace_n cassana_n of_o which_o i_o have_v see_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n remain_v be_v make_v of_o excellent_a polish_a stone_n which_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o royal_a lodging_n together_o with_o a_o magnificent_a hall_n be_v so_o spacious_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o rain_n and_o wet_a weather_n serve_v for_o a_o theatre_n and_o place_n wherein_o to_o celebrate_v their_o feast_n and_o dance_n and_o which_o be_v so_o large_a that_o sixty_o man_n may_v exercise_n themselves_o on_o horseback_n in_o it_o with_o their_o dart_n and_o lance_n this_o vast_a hall_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o convent_n of_o st._n francis_n which_o because_o it_o be_v something_o remote_a from_o those_o quarter_n where_o the_o spaniard_n inhabit_v they_o pass_v a_o near_a way_n to_o it_o by_o the_o street_n tococachi_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o hall_n or_o gallery_n be_v take_v up_o for_o a_o church_n and_o divide_v from_o the_o rest_n wherein_o be_v cell_n or_o dormitory_n refectory_n and_o other_o office_n for_o the_o convent_n and_o the_o open_a place_n belong_v to_o it_o serve_v for_o the_o cloister_n john_n de_fw-fr pancorvo_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n give_v this_o hall_n and_o the_o ground_n about_o it_o to_o the_o friar_n it_o be_v his_o lot_n when_o a_o division_n of_o house_n be_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o proportion_n and_o though_o several_a other_o have_v part_n of_o this_o place_n with_o he_o yet_o he_o buy_v they_o out_o at_o a_o certain_a price_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v purchase_v at_o a_o easy_a rate_n some_o few_o year_n afterward_o this_o monastery_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o now_o remain_v as_o we_o shall_v mention_v in_o its_o due_a place_n when_o we_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o charity_n which_o the_o citizen_n make_v to_o the_o friar_n for_o buy_v in_o the_o ground_n and_o build_v the_o church_n so_o that_o in_o my_o time_n i_o have_v see_v this_o great_a hall_n or_o gallery_n demolish_v and_o the_o shop_n build_v in_o the_o street_n of_o cassana_n which_o serve_v for_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n to_o dwell_v in_o before_o these_o royal_a house_n be_v a_o great_a and_o open_a court_n be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o city_n call_v haucaypata_n where_o the_o great_a entertainment_n and_o rejoice_n at_o the_o chief_a festival_n be_v hold_v the_o length_n of_o it_o north_n and_o south_n be_v about_o 200_o pace_n or_o 400_o foot_n and_o the_o breadth_n east_n and_o west_n about_o 150_o pace_n reach_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o open_a court_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v two_o other_o royal_a palace_n situate_v near_o the_o stream_n and_o to_o the_o street_n call_v amarucancha_n or_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o great_a serpent_n front_v to_o the_o street_n cassana_n ancient_o the_o house_n of_o huayna_n capac_n but_o now_o convert_v into_o a_o college_n for_o the_o jesuit_n one_o great_a hall_n or_o gallery_n of_o these_o house_n remain_v in_o my_o time_n but_o not_o so_o spacious_a as_o that_o of_o cassana_n as_o also_o a_o handsome_a round_a tower_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o court_n before_o the_o house_n but_o of_o this_o tower_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o at_o large_a hereafter_o for_o that_o have_v be_v the_o first_o quarter_n which_o the_o spaniard_n take_v up_o in_o this_o city_n they_o conserve_v it_o in_o good_a repair_n be_v also_o a_o rare_a sumptuous_a building_n no_o other_o relic_n of_o these_o building_n remain_v in_o my_o time_n have_v be_v all_o demolish_a and_o suffer_v to_o decay_v without_o repair_n when_o the_o first_o division_n of_o this_o city_n be_v make_v among_o the_o conqueror_n the_o principal_a quarter_n of_o this_o royal_a palace_n be_v that_o which_o front_v towards_o the_o marketplace_n fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o marquis_n francisco_n piçarro_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n of_o that_o city_n in_o the_o year_n 1562_o i_o see_v this_o gentleman_n at_o the_o court_n of_o madrid_n another_o part_n of_o this_o house_n be_v the_o share_n of_o mancio_fw-la serra_fw-la de_fw-fr leguiçamo_n another_o be_v give_v to_o antonio_n altamirano_n which_o he_o have_v divide_v into_o two_o house_n i_o be_v to_o have_v buy_v one_o of_o they_o another_o part_n hereof_o be_v set_v out_o by_o the_o spaniard_n for_o a_o prison_n and_o another_o be_v give_v to_o alonso_n macuela_n one_o of_o the_o first_o conqueror_n and_o after_o he_o to_o martin_n dolmos_n to_o who_o the_o remain_a part_n be_v allot_v i_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v to_o the_o east_n of_o amarucancha_n which_o be_v the_o street_n of_o the_o sun_n there_o be_v another_o lane_n call_v acllahuaci_a or_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o virgin_n 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against_o the_o spaniard_n they_o burn_v all_o the_o city_n except_v only_o those_o three_o gallery_n of_o the_o four_o which_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v viz._n collcampata_n cassana_n and_o amarucancha_n but_o the_o four_o which_o be_v the_o head-quarter_n of_o the_o spaniard_n where_o now_o be_v the_o cathedral_n church_n they_o shoot_v a_o innumerable_a number_n of_o arrow_n into_o it_o and_o set_v fire_n to_o it_o with_o straw_n in_o above_o twenty_o place_n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o fire_n be_v quench_v god_n not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v burn_v that_o night_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o declare_v and_o though_o they_o attempt_v it_o many_o day_n and_o night_n afterward_o yet_o god_n who_o design_v to_o introduce_v the_o catholic_n faith_n into_o those_o country_n do_v by_o a_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a providence_n prevent_v that_o destruction_n that_o the_o spaniard_n by_o his_o mercy_n may_v have_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o triumph_n in_o like_a manner_n 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of_o that_o place_n to_o take_v twelve_o spaniard_n more_o into_o his_o company_n and_o with_o they_o to_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o the_o province_n of_o musu_n where_o he_o assure_v they_o be_v much_o gold_n offer_v himself_o to_o be_v their_o guide_n the_o journey_n they_o undertake_v be_v a_o foot_n both_o for_o privacy_n the_o better_a to_o surprise_v the_o native_n and_o because_o the_o way_n be_v mountainous_a and_o not_o passable_a on_o horseback_n their_o design_n be_v for_o that_o present_a only_a upon_o discovery_n to_o see_v and_o observe_v how_o the_o land_n lie_v to_o know_v the_o way_n and_o afterward_o return_v with_o great_a force_n to_o make_v their_o conquest_n they_o enter_v by_o cochapampa_n which_o border_n upon_o moxa_n they_o travailde_v twenty_o eight_o day_n through_o mountain_n and_o thicket_n and_o unfrequented_a place_n and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o a_o view_n of_o the_o first_o province_n of_o that_o people_n the_o cacique_n give_v they_o a_o caution_n to_o proceed_v silent_o and_o inquire_v of_o matter_n from_o some_o indian_a before_o they_o discover_v themselves_o but_o the_o spaniard_n not_o harken_v to_o the_o caution_n he_o give_v on_o the_o close_a of_o the_o evening_n with_o more_o boldness_n than_o prudence_n enter_v the_o province_n make_v a_o noise_n as_o if_o their_o number_n have_v be_v great_a or_o as_o if_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o spanish_a tongue_n only_o have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o affright_v they_o but_o matter_n succeed_v quite_o otherwise_o for_o the_o indian_n take_v the_o alarm_n and_o by_o the_o shout_n they_o make_v conclude_v they_o to_o be_v few_o in_o number_n take_v courage_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o kill_v ten_o and_o take_v aleman_n captive_a the_o other_o two_o by_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n escape_v and_o return_v to_o the_o place_n where_o their_o guide_n promise_v to_o expect_v they_o be_v not_o please_v with_o the_o rashness_n of_o their_o counsel_n one_o of_o the_o two_o which_o 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to_o that_o mantle_n so_o be_v all_o peru_n in_o comparison_n of_o that_o country_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v his_o cosmography_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o this_o province_n be_v both_o wide_a and_o long_o afterward_o these_o indian_n have_v every_o evening_n converse_v and_o society_n with_o those_o of_o peru_n have_v understand_v from_o they_o that_o this_o diego_n aleman_n have_v be_v the_o leader_n and_o chief_a of_o those_o few_o who_o attempt_v this_o bold_a and_o rash_a design_n on_o reputation_n of_o which_o they_o so_o high_o esteem_v and_o honour_v he_o that_o they_o choose_v he_o the_o captain_n of_o their_o army_n in_o that_o war_n which_o they_o make_v against_o their_o neighbour_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n of_o amarumayu_n judge_v themselves_o extreme_o honour_v and_o secure_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o so_o renown_a a_o general_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n but_o francisco_n moreno_n his_o companion_n in_o these_o travail_n be_v overweary_v in_o his_o journey_n and_o labour_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o arrive_v in_o his_o own_o country_n die_v have_v put_v himself_o into_o a_o fever_n in_o his_o travail_n over_o the_o mountain_n and_o marsh_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v on_o horseback_n but_o on_o foot_n only_o this_o moreno_n recount_v many_o thing_n at_o large_a relate_n to_o this_o discovery_n which_o move_v and_o persuade_v many_o to_o undertake_v this_o design_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v gomez_n the_o tordoya_n a_o young_a and_o brisk_a gentleman_n to_o who_o the_o count_n nicua_fw-la vice-king_n of_o peru_n communicate_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o moreno_n journal_n at_o large_a but_o in_o regard_n great_a number_n of_o people_n come_v in_o to_o offer_v their_o service_n and_o list_v themselves_o in_o this_o expedition_n the_o vice-king_n fear_v a_o mutiny_n or_o some_o combustion_n give_v out_o that_o the_o design_n be_v lay_v aside_o and_o that_o they_o will_v disband_v the_o soldier_n which_o they_o have_v already_o raise_v chap._n xvi_o of_o other_o unhappy_a success_n which_o befall_v the_o spaniard_n in_o that_o province_n two_o year_n after_o castro_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n governor_n of_o peru_n give_v a_o like_a commission_n to_o another_o gentleman_n a_o inhabitant_n of_o cozco_n call_v gaspar_n de_fw-fr sotelo_n who_o fit_v and_o prepare_v himself_o with_o a_o brave_a and_o stout_a company_n of_o soldier_n who_o free_o and_o voluntary_o offer_v themselves_o to_o accompany_v he_o in_o this_o expedition_n but_o that_o which_o give_v most_o hope_n and_o advantage_n to_o this_o design_n be_v a_o secret_a correspondence_n between_o he_o and_o the_o inca_n tupac_n amaru_n who_o be_v retire_v into_o villcapampa_n they_o both_o have_v agree_v to_o join_v their_o force_n together_o for_o this_o conquest_n and_o that_o tupac_n be_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o flat_a bottom_v boat_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n of_o villcapampa_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o north-east_n of_o cozco_n but_o as_o in_o the_o like_a occasion_n there_o never_o want_v malicious_a spirit_n who_o envious_a of_o the_o enterprise_n of_o generous_a man_n do_v always_o endeavour_v to_o do_v ill_a office_n so_o in_o this_o also_o there_o appear_v those_o who_o derogate_a from_o the_o worth_n and_o ability_n of_o gaspar_n de_fw-fr sotelo_n persuade_v the_o governor_n to_o take_v away_o his_o commission_n and_o confer_v it_o upon_o juan_n alvarez_n maldonado_n which_o be_v do_v he_o raise_v two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o horse_n and_o embark_v they_o on_o great_a flat_o bottom_v boat_n build_v on_o the_o river_n amarumaya_n which_o lie_v east_n from_o cozco_n gomez_n de_fw-fr tordoya_n observe_v that_o this_o conquest_n which_o he_o design_v to_o himself_o be_v by_o commission_n give_v to_o gaspar_n de_fw-fr sotelo_n and_o afterward_o to_o juan_n alvarez_n maldonado_n in_o prepare_v for_o which_o he_o have_v engage_v his_o friend_n and_o spend_v his_o own_o estate_n he_o so_o high_o resent_v that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v divert_v but_o publish_v abroad_o that_o he_o also_o intend_v to_o proceed_v on_o that_o design_n for_o though_o they_o have_v revoke_v his_o authority_n yet_o he_o still_o keep_v his_o commission_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o go_v on_o in_o raise_v his_o soldier_n and_o though_o few_o appear_v and_o that_o his_o number_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o above_o sixty_o man_n in_o all_o because_o the_o governor_n have_v declare_v his_o sense_n and_o pleasure_n against_o it_o yet_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o opposition_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v he_o enter_v by_o the_o province_n of_o camata_n which_o be_v southeast_n of_o cozco_n and_o have_v pass_v insuperable_a mountain_n and_o difficult_a marish_a and_o boggy_a ground_n he_o arrive_v at_o length_n at_o the_o river_n amarumayu_n where_o receive_v advice_n that_o juan_n alvarez_n be_v not_o yet_o pass_v he_o entrench_v himself_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n with_o design_n to_o hinder_v his_o passage_n and_o to_o treat_v he_o as_o a_o enemy_n and_o though_o he_o have_v but_o a_o small_a number_n which_o adhere_v to_o he_o yet_o be_v all_o choice_a man_n and_o faithful_a to_o he_o every_o one_o carry_v two_o carbine_n well_o fix_v and_o charge_v he_o promise_v to_o himself_o success_n and_o advantage_n juan_n alvarez_n soon_o follow_v after_o descend_v by_o the_o stream_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o gomez_n tordoya_n expect_v his_o come_n they_o be_v both_o emulous_a each_o of_o other_o and_o exasperate_v with_o equal_a gall_n and_o anger_n without_o any_o other_o treaty_n or_o prologue_n come_v to_o blow_n juan_n alvarez_n maldonado_n confide_v in_o his_o number_n be_v the_o first_o aggressor_n gomez_n trust_v in_o the_o courage_n of_o his_o man_n and_o their_o double_a arm_n will_v not_o give_v ground_n but_o receive_v his_o charge_n with_o great_a
slaughter_n of_o they_o that_o the_o spaniard_n believe_v that_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o eight_o league_n round_o there_o be_v not_o a_o indian_a that_o can_v appear_v howsoever_o have_v bribe_v the_o spy_n which_o the_o spaniard_n entertain_v among_o they_o they_o succeed_v in_o the_o most_o notable_a plot_n that_o ever_o be_v design_v by_o silly_a barbarian_n for_o they_o with_o great_a quiet_a and_o silence_n encompass_v every_o house_n with_o people_n sufficient_a to_o deal_v with_o those_o which_o be_v within_o for_o they_o be_v well_o advise_v of_o the_o number_n which_o dwell_v in_o it_o and_o set_v guard_n at_o the_o entrance_n to_o every_o street_n they_o assail_v the_o unhappy_a city_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o house_n and_o have_v seize_v on_o the_o gate_n the_o inhabitant_n can_v neither_o relieve_v one_o the_o other_o nor_o yet_o make_v their_o escape_n by_o flight_n so_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n they_o have_v destroy_v all_o the_o people_n by_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o fort_n and_o gun_n in_o it_o there_o be_v no_o people_n within_o to_o defend_v it_o those_o that_o be_v kill_v and_o take_v be_v about_o four_o hundred_o spaniard_n of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n they_o sack_v and_o plunder_v to_o the_o value_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o nor_o do_v any_o thing_n remain_v which_o be_v not_o either_o burn_v or_o lay_v desolate_a the_o ship_n of_o vallano_n villarroel_n and_o of_o one_o d._n diego_n de_fw-fr royas_n be_v let_v run_v a_o drift_n down_o the_o stream_n to_o which_o some_o people_n make_v their_o escape_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o canoe_n which_o lay_v by_o the_o water_n side_n otherwise_o none_o have_v remain_v to_o have_v be_v the_o messenger_n of_o this_o fatal_a news_n the_o indian_n have_v be_v provoke_v to_o this_o cruelty_n in_o revenge_n of_o those_o people_n who_o the_o spaniard_n have_v slay_v in_o two_o late_a incursion_n have_v sell_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o merchant_n who_o transport_v they_o into_o foreign_a country_n and_o so_o sensible_a be_v they_o of_o the_o slavery_n they_o have_v endure_v for_o fifty_o year_n past_a that_o though_o they_o have_v be_v baptize_v and_o entertain_v priest_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o christian_a doctrine_n yet_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o burn_v their_o temple_n and_o with_o sacrilegious_a hand_n to_o throw_v the_o image_n of_o saint_n from_o the_o altar_n ten_o day_n after_o this_o unhappy_a fate_n the_o good_a colonel_n francisco_n del_fw-it campo_n arrive_v in_o the_o port_n of_o this_o city_n with_o the_o succour_n of_o three_o hundred_o man_n which_o the_o governor_n of_o peru_n have_v send_v thither_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o that_o and_o the_o other_o distress_a city_n it_o be_v his_o fortune_n to_o recover_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n of_o he_o which_o be_v both_o child_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o sister-in-law_n have_v be_v take_v and_o carry_v away_o captive_n when_o the_o city_n be_v sack_v and_o lay_v desolate_a the_o miserable_a state_n of_o which_o when_o he_o see_v he_o with_o great_a rage_n and_o resolution_n land_v his_o man_n march_v with_o all_o expedition_n to_o relieve_v the_o city_n of_o osorno_n villarrica_n and_o the_o unhappy_a ymperial_a from_o which_o place_n they_o have_v receive_v no_o news_n in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n but_o that_o they_o have_v endure_v a_o siege_n of_o so_o long_a a_o time_n and_o be_v almost_o all_o famish_a and_o dead_a have_v no_o other_o sustenance_n than_o the_o flesh_n of_o their_o dead_a horse_n and_o when_o those_o fail_v of_o cat_n and_o dog_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o beast_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o intelligence_n they_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o they_o by_o a_o messenger_n who_o escape_v down_o the_o river_n represent_v with_o sigh_n and_o tear_n the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o their_o people_n wherefore_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o this_o colonel_n design_v after_o his_o land_n be_v to_o relieve_v the_o city_n of_o osorno_n for_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o enemy_n soon_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o valdivia_n be_v go_v thither_o with_o the_o like_a intent_n his_o success_n herein_o be_v according_o prosperous_a for_o he_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o perform_v other_o action_n of_o happy_a consequence_n at_o the_o instant_n that_o i_o be_o write_v this_o news_n be_v come_v that_o all_o the_o people_n in_o ymperiall_a be_v starve_v with_o hunger_n after_o the_o siege_n of_o a_o complete_a year_n except_v twenty_o man_n who_o to_o avoid_v famine_n yield_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o thereby_o endure_v a_o great_a misery_n than_o death_n itself_o in_o angol_n they_o kill_v four_o soldier_n but_o who_o they_o be_v be_v not_o yet_o know_v god_n almighty_n have_v mercy_n upon_o we_o from_o santiago_n in_o chili_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n 1600._o all_o which_o relation_n come_v as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o several_a letter_n from_o peru_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n which_o be_v a_o great_a calamity_n to_o that_o country_n moreover_o father_n diego_n de_fw-fr alcobaça_n who_o i_o have_v former_o mention_v in_o the_o year_n 1601._o among_o many_o other_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o country_n write_v i_o these_o very_a word_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n the_o condition_n of_o chili_n be_v now_o become_v very_o unhappy_a for_o there_o be_v not_o a_o indian_a but_o who_o can_v mount_v his_o horse_n and_o dare_v encounter_n with_o his_o lance_n the_o best_a spanish_a soldier_n that_o be_v and_o though_o we_o send_v every_o year_n soldier_n thither_o yet_o none_o of_o they_o return_v they_o have_v destroy_v two_o plantation_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o have_v kill_v all_o the_o man_n and_o destroy_v every_o thing_n of_o use_n they_o carry_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o slavery_n and_o late_o they_o kill_v the_o governor_n loyola_n from_o a_o ambuscade_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o d._n diego_n sayrutipac_n who_o be_v a_o inca_n and_o be_v depart_v from_o villcapampa_n before_o you_o leave_v these_o part_n god_n in_o his_o mercy_n pardon_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o affliction_n of_o the_o live_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o alcobaça_n which_o he_o write_v i_o with_o many_o other_o sad_a story_n which_o i_o purposely_o omit_v because_o they_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v tragical_a and_o full_a of_o sorrow_n among_o which_o recount_v the_o afflict_a estate_n of_o arequepa_n he_o say_v that_o wheat_n that_o year_n be_v worth_a in_o that_o country_n ten_o and_o eleven_o ducat_n a_o bushel_n and_o mayz_n thirteen_o moreover_o beside_o all_o that_o which_o we_o have_v already_o deliver_v concern_v arequepa_n they_o write_v far_o that_o their_o calamity_n still_o continue_v have_v to_o contend_v with_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o four_o element_n as_o appear_v at_o large_a by_o those_o relation_n which_o the_o jesuit_n have_v give_v to_o the_o general_n of_o their_o order_n concern_v the_o most_o remarkable_a occurrence_n of_o peru_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1602._o and_o though_o those_o letter_n say_v that_o their_o misfortune_n be_v not_o at_o a_o end_n yet_o they_o far_o add_v that_o great_a be_v the_o affliction_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n which_o happen_v after_o the_o forementioned_a trouble_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o be_v give_v i_o by_o francisco_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o granada_n and_o in_o this_o year_n 1604._o be_v perfect_a of_o the_o school_n of_o the_o sacred_a university_n of_o cordova_n and_o rhetoric_n professor_n the_o title_n of_o which_o together_o with_o the_o particular_n be_v verbatim_o in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o araucans_n of_o the_o thirteen_o city_n which_o be_v establish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o chili_n the_o indian_n have_v destroy_v six_o namely_o valdivia_n ymperial_a angol_n sancta_fw-la cruz_n chillan_n and_o conception_n they_o overthrow_v consume_v and_o lay_v desolate_a their_o house_n and_o habitation_n dishonour_v and_o profane_v the_o temple_n obscure_v the_o brightness_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o devotion_n which_o shine_v in_o those_o part_n and_o what_o be_v worst_a this_o success_n have_v encourage_v and_o raise_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o indian_n in_o that_o manner_n that_o they_o be_v grow_v bold_a and_o confident_a omit_v no_o opportunity_n or_o advantage_n which_o may_v offer_v to_o rob_v and_o destroy_v our_o city_n and_o monastery_n with_o fire_n and_o sword._n they_o have_v learn_v also_o many_o art_n and_o stratagem_n of_o war_n for_o that_o when_o they_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o osorno_n and_o compel_v the_o spaniard_n to_o retire_v within_o their_o work_n they_o
so_o straiten_v they_o that_o they_o can_v receive_v no_o sustenance_n unless_o it_o be_v some_o small_a quantity_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o herb_n and_o leave_v of_o turnip_n which_o some_o few_o be_v fain_o to_o fight_v for_o and_o gain_v with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o lance_n in_o one_o of_o these_o sieges_n of_o this_o city_n they_o break_v the_o image_n of_o christ_n and_o our_o lady_n and_o other_o saint_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o god_n which_o none_o but_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n and_o patience_n can_v have_v suffer_v in_o the_o last_o siege_n which_o the_o indian_n lay_v to_o this_o place_n they_o surprise_v the_o spaniard_n and_o kill_v the_o sentinel_n and_o without_o any_o opposition_n enter_v and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o town_n exercise_v such_o cruelty_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o barbarity_n of_o their_o nature_n for_o they_o butcher_v the_o child_n and_o chain_v the_o woman_n and_o nun_n intend_v to_o carry_v they_o away_o into_o slavery_n but_o whilst_o they_o be_v thus_o busy_o employ_v in_o pack_v up_o and_o dispose_v their_o booty_n and_o plunder_v every_o where_o without_o order_n the_o spaniard_n take_v courage_n and_o with_o that_o opportunity_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o god_n assist_v their_o endeavour_n they_o rescue_v their_o wife_n and_o nun_n from_o their_o violent_a hand_n and_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o few_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v and_o quit_v both_o their_o prey_n and_o their_o city_n the_o last_o victory_n which_o the_o indian_n obtain_v be_v when_o they_o take_v villarrica_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o spanish_a blood_n they_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o town_n and_o kill_v all_o the_o friar_n of_o st._n dominick_n st._n francis_n and_o the_o merced_n with_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o be_v there_o carrying_z all_o the_o woman_n away_o captive_n many_o of_o which_o be_v lady_n of_o quality_n and_o condition_n and_o this_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o that_o city_n which_o be_v once_o of_o fame_n and_o great_a renown_n and_o illustrious_a among_o the_o neighbour_a city_n of_o that_o new_a world._n thus_o far_o proceed_v the_o relation_n of_o chili_n in_o the_o year_n 1604._o to_o all_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v far_o say_v than_o that_o these_o be_v judgement_n of_o god_n which_o his_o secret_a providence_n permit_v for_o the_o chastisement_n of_o mankind_n and_o herewith_o let_v we_o return_v to_o the_o good_a inca_n yupanqui_n to_o conclude_v the_o remain_a action_n of_o his_o reign_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o quiet_a life_n of_o the_o inca_n yupanqui_n and_o of_o the_o action_n wherein_o he_o employ_v himself_o until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n the_o king_n yupanqui_n have_v establish_v and_o confirm_v the_o conquest_n which_o his_o captain_n have_v make_v under_o the_o security_n of_o good_a law_n and_o settle_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n have_v also_o make_v provision_n for_o his_o own_o royal_a revenue_n and_o separate_v a_o maintenance_n for_o the_o priesthood_n of_o the_o sun_n he_o determine_v to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o his_o far_a conquest_n which_o be_v now_o far_o extend_v reach_v no_o less_o than_o a_o thousand_o league_n in_o length_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o his_o day_n in_o erect_v monument_n and_o trophy_n of_o his_o greatness_n which_o may_v ever_o conserve_v his_o memory_n in_o great_a renown_n to_o which_o end_n he_o build_v new_a fortress_n and_o many_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n with_o house_n for_o the_o select_a virgin_n royal_a palace_n and_o make_v many_o aqueduct_n walk_n and_o garden_n he_o also_o endow_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o cozco_n with_o great_a riches_n of_o which_o though_o it_o stand_v in_o no_o need_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o a_o duty_n to_o contribute_v some_o thing_n towards_o the_o glory_n of_o he_o who_o he_o honour_v and_o esteem_v for_o his_o father_n and_o more_o especial_o he_o busy_v himself_o in_o building_n and_o complete_n the_o fortress_n at_o cozco_n for_o which_o his_o father_n have_v make_v provision_n of_o all_o material_n and_o gather_v great_a quantity_n of_o stone_n and_o rock_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v more_o at_o large_a he_o also_o personal_o visit_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o empire_n that_o so_o he_o may_v with_o his_o own_o eye_n see_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n hear_v the_o complaint_n and_o aggrievance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o provide_v a_o remedy_n and_o relief_n for_o his_o subject_n to_o all_o which_o he_o attend_v with_o so_o much_o care_n and_o compassion_n that_o he_o worthy_o deserve_v to_o be_v surname_v the_o pious_a in_o these_o employment_n this_o prince_n with_o great_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n spend_v his_o time_n for_o several_a year_n be_v great_o belove_v and_o obey_v by_o his_o subject_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o fall_v sick_a and_o find_v within_o himself_o his_o end_n to_o be_v near_o he_o call_v the_o prince_n who_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o his_o other_o son_n together_o recommend_v to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o testament_n the_o strict_a observance_n of_o their_o law_n and_o religious_a rite_n of_o their_o idolatrous_a worship_n and_o above_o all_o encharged_a they_o to_o perform_v and_o administer_v justice_n to_o their_o subject_n in_o the_o most_o equal_a balance_n and_o therewith_o he_o give_v they_o his_o blessing_n of_o peace_n for_o that_o now_o his_o time_n be_v come_v to_o depart_v this_o life_n and_o rest_n with_o his_o father_n the_o sun_n who_o call_v and_o summon_v he_o to_o his_o mansion_n of_o felicity_n thus_o die_v yupanqui_n full_a of_o glory_n and_o triumph_n have_v enlarge_v his_o empire_n above_o five_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n to_o the_o southward_n be_v as_o far_o as_o from_o atacama_n to_o the_o river_n maulli_n and_o to_o the_o northward_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o league_n along_o the_o coast_n from_o chincha_fw-mi to_o chimu_n he_o be_v lament_v with_o great_a grief_n and_o have_v rank_v he_o in_o the_o ten_o order_n of_o their_o god_n who_o be_v child_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o he_o be_v the_o ten_o king_n they_o celebrate_v his_o obsequy_n with_o great_a solemnity_n which_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n offer_v unto_o he_o many_o sacrifice_n he_o leave_v tupac_n inca_n yupanqui_fw-la his_o heir_n and_o elder_a son_n which_o he_o beget_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o sister_n call_v coya_n chimpu_n occlo_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o all_o his_o dominion_n the_o proper_a name_n of_o this_o queen_n be_v chimpu_n but_o the_o word_n occlo_n be_v a_o sacred_a title_n among_o they_o he_o leave_v many_o legitimate_a son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o true_a blood_n beside_o many_o other_o natural_a child_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n among_o they_o consider_v the_o many_o woman_n which_o those_o king_n maintain_v in_o every_o province_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o because_o this_o inca_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o this_o great_a work_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o we_o shall_v treat_v of_o it_o immediate_o after_o the_o life_n of_o its_o first_o founder_n because_o it_o be_v the_o most_o excellent_a trophy_n of_o the_o incan_n magnificence_n and_o that_o which_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o matter_n of_o ostentation_n and_o glory_n not_o only_o to_o the_o author_n himself_o and_o the_o precede_a king_n but_o sufficient_a to_o derive_v honour_n to_o all_o their_o posterity_n in_o future_a age_n chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o which_o it_o be_v build_v the_o incas_fw-la who_o be_v king_n of_o peru_n erect_v many_o wonderful_a and_o stately_a edifice_n their_o castle_n temple_n and_o royal_a palace_n their_o garden_n storehouse_n and_o other_o fabric_n be_v building_n of_o great_a magnificence_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o ruin_n of_o they_o though_o very_o obscure_a conjecture_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o such_o remain_v the_o work_n of_o great_a ostentation_n and_o which_o evidence_n most_o the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la be_v the_o fortress_n of_o cozco_n who_o greatness_n be_v incredible_a to_o any_o who_o have_v not_o see_v it_o and_o such_o as_o have_v view_v it_o with_o great_a attention_n can_v but_o admire_v it_o and_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o work_n be_v erect_v by_o enchantment_n or_o the_o help_n of_o spirit_n be_v that_o which_o surpass_v the_o art_n and_o power_n of_o man._n for_o the_o stone_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a which_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o three_o first_o round_n be_v rather_o rock_n than_o stone_n as_o passes_z all_o understanding_n how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v hew_v from_o the_o quarry_n or_o
catalnillas_n and_o such_o as_o be_v a_o size_n big_a and_o which_o speak_v best_a they_o name_v loro_n and_o the_o big_a of_o all_o which_o be_v dull_a and_o never_o speak_v they_o call_v guacamayas_n and_o be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o look_v upon_o for_o the_o beauty_n of_o their_o feather_n such_o as_o these_o they_o carry_v into_o spain_n in_o cage_n for_o the_o delight_n they_o have_v in_o hear_v they_o talk_v but_o other_o which_o be_v not_o so_o beautiful_a nor_o divert_v they_o think_v not_o worth_a the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o transport_v so_o far_o in_o the_o year_n 1555_o and_o 56_o there_o be_v a_o parrot_n at_o potosi_n which_o be_v one_o of_o those_o call_v loro_n which_o be_v so_o ready_a in_o its_o tongue_n that_o it_o will_v call_v the_o indian_n as_o they_o pass_v along_o the_o street_n by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o several_a country_n such_o as_o colla_n yunca_n huayru_n qucchua_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o several_a sash_n they_o wear_v on_o their_o head_n to_o distinguish_v their_o country_n upon_o a_o certain_a day_n there_o be_v a_o beautiful_a indian_a woman_n pass_v the_o street_n very_o fine_a and_o accompany_v with_o three_o or_o four_o servant-maid_n as_o if_o she_o have_v be_v some_o great_a lady_n or_o palla_n of_o the_o bloud-royal_a so_o soon_o as_o the_o parrot_n see_v she_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a laughter_n cry_v out_o huayru_n huayru_n huayru_n which_o be_v a_o nation_n the_o most_o base_a and_o contemptible_a of_o all_o the_o indian_n with_o which_o the_o indian_a woman_n be_v great_o ashamed_a be_v laugh_v at_o by_o the_o people_n who_o in_o great_a number_n be_v always_o about_o the_o parrot_n hear_v he_o talk_v and_o when_o she_o come_v near_o he_o call_v she_o cupay_v which_o be_v devil_n the_o indian_n which_o be_v by_o approve_v the_o say_v of_o the_o parrot_n for_o they_o know_v that_o she_o be_v a_o ordinary_a woman_n disguise_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o palla_n or_o great_a lady_n some_o few_o year_n pass_v in_o sevil_n there_o be_v another_o parrot_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o do_v most_o horrible_o abuse_v a_o certain_a physician_n though_o unworthy_a of_o that_o name_n be_v a_o mere_a quack_n as_o he_o pass_v the_o street_n which_o he_o do_v so_o scurrilous_o and_o so_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o doctor_n take_v it_o ill_o and_o be_v real_o offend_v whereupon_o the_o justice_n command_v the_o master_n not_o to_o set_v the_o parrot_n any_o more_o in_o the_o street_n upon_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v it_o to_o the_o next_o person_n offend_v at_o his_o prate_n the_o general_a word_n which_o the_o indian_n have_v for_o parrot_n be_v uritu_fw-la and_o when_o they_o hear_v a_o man_n talk_n much_o and_o obstreperous_o with_o much_o noise_n they_o call_v he_o uritu_fw-la for_o the_o noise_n and_o chat_v which_o the_o parrot_n make_v when_o they_o fly_v in_o great_a flock_n be_v like_o the_o prate_n of_o a_o vain-talking_a fellow_n who_o as_o the_o divine_a ariosto_n say_v in_o his_o twenty_o five_o canto_n know_v little_a and_o talk_v much_o these_o parrot_n at_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n when_o the_o corn_n be_v ripe_a fly_v out_o from_o the_o antis_n to_o seek_v their_o food_n and_o be_v in_o great_a flock_n they_o spoil_v the_o mayz_n or_o corn_n wheresoever_o they_o alight_v they_o be_v very_o strong_a upon_o the_o wing_n and_o fly_v high_a but_o the_o guacamaca_n be_v a_o dull_a and_o heavy_a sort_n of_o bird_n go_v not_o out_o from_o the_o antis_n and_o all_o these_o different_a sort_n of_o parrot_n keep_v to_o their_o own_o kind_n to_o make_v the_o proverb_n true_a that_o bird_n of_o a_o feather_n flock_v together_o chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o four_o famous_a river_n and_o of_o the_o fish_n which_o be_v take_v in_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o peru._n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v to_o give_v a_o relation_n of_o the_o fish_n which_o the_o indian_n of_o peru_n have_v in_o their_o freshwater_n river_n of_o peru_n the_o which_o river_n be_v many_o and_o very_o great_a of_o which_o for_o brevity_n sake_n we_o shall_v only_o mention_v four_o the_o first_o be_v that_o great_a river_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o madalena_n fall_v into_o the_o sea_n between_o cartagena_n and_o santa_n maria_n the_o mouth_n of_o which_o according_a to_o the_o sea-charts_a be_v eight_o league_n wide_a have_v its_o head_n or_o source_n from_o the_o high_a mountain_n of_o peru_n the_o fierce_a swiftness_n of_o the_o current_n with_o which_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n be_v such_o that_o for_o ten_o or_o twelve_o league_n the_o forcible_a stream_n be_v sensible_o perceive_v to_o reach_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o fury_n thereof_o contend_v with_o the_o wave_n of_o the_o ocean_n the_o river_n orellana_n call_v so_o by_o we_o be_v distinct_a from_o the_o madalena_n be_v according_a to_o the_o sea-charts_a about_o fifty_o four_o league_n wide_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o though_o some_o author_n only_o reckon_v it_o for_o thirty_o other_o forty_o other_o seventy_o make_v their_o account_n with_o great_a variety_n howsoever_o for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v rather_o adhere_v to_o the_o opinion_n of_o seaman_n who_o be_v know_v and_o learned_a in_o maritime_a affair_n and_o those_o who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o sail_v over_o and_o measure_v the_o sea_n and_o have_v make_v sea-charts_a and_o draught_n with_o great_a art_n the_o diversity_n of_o the_o opinion_n in_o the_o measure_n be_v this_o because_o some_o measure_n just_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n from_o side_n to_o side_n make_v it_o fifty_o league_n but_o such_o as_o draw_v their_o line_n from_o the_o extreme_a point_n of_o land_n which_o extend_v into_o the_o sea_n may_v measure_v seventy_o league_n as_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o pilot_n the_o source_n or_o head_n of_o those_o fountain_n which_o make_v this_o river_n arise_v in_o the_o division_n of_o cuntisuyu_n be_v to_o the_o south-west_n of_o cozco_n and_o distant_a about_o eleven_o league_n westward_o from_o thence_o this_o river_n at_o the_o very_a head_n of_o it_o be_v very_o deep_a and_o not_o fordable_a and_o be_v very_o swift_a and_o rapid_a the_o stream_n thereof_o be_v contract_v between_o very_o high_a mountain_n which_o from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o top_n where_o the_o snow_n be_v lodge_v upon_o they_o measure_v thirteen_o fourteen_o and_o fifteen_o league_n almost_o perpendicular_a this_o river_n be_v the_o great_a of_o any_o in_o all_o peru_n wherefore_o the_o indian_n call_v it_o apurimac_n because_o apu_n signify_v chief_a or_o principal_a both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n they_o call_v it_o also_o capac_n mayu_n capac_n signify_v plentiful_a rich_a abundant_a and_o mayu_n a_o river_n for_o as_o capac_n be_v a_o epither_o or_o title_n give_v to_o their_o king_n so_o they_o attribute_v that_o title_n or_o dignity_n to_o the_o chief_a and_o prince_n of_o all_o their_o river_n this_o river_n keep_v its_o name_n whilst_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o country_n of_o peru_n but_o whether_o it_o lose_v its_o name_n afterward_o or_o not_o or_o that_o the_o nation_n who_o live_v in_o the_o mountain_n give_v it_o any_o other_o name_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 1555_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a rain_n which_o fall_v that_o winter_n a_o vast_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n tumble_v into_o the_o river_n with_o such_o mighty_a and_o prodigious_a rock_n as_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n for_o three_o whole_a day_n and_o so_o remain_v till_o the_o water_n overflow_a the_o ruinous_a mountain_n which_o fall_v in_o come_v at_o last_o to_o take_v its_o naturale_fw-la course_n at_o which_o detention_n or_o stoppage_n of_o the_o water_n the_o poor_a inhabitant_n which_o live_v below_o much_o admire_v and_o not_o know_v the_o reason_n thereof_o conclude_v that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v come_v and_o this_o stoppage_n below_o cause_v the_o water_n to_o rise_v at_o fourteen_o league_n distance_n above_o be_v sensible_o elevate_v as_o far_o as_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v in_o the_o great_a and_o royal_a highway_n lead_v from_o cozco_n to_o ciudad_o real_a this_o river_n apurimac_n run_v north_n and_o south_n at_o least_o five_o hundred_o league_n from_o the_o head_n and_o source_n of_o it_o to_o the_o equinoctial_a thence_o take_v a_o turn_n to_o the_o eastward_o it_o run_v under_o the_o equinoctial_a six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n measure_v on_o a_o strait_a line_n to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o turn_n and_o wind_n of_o it_o it_o will_v make_v fifteen_o hundred_o league_n as_o francis_n de_fw-fr orella_n report_n who_o sail_v down_o that_o river_n in_o a_o voyage_n he_o make_v
this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o most_o material_a passage_n of_o this_o war_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n who_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o peru_n as_o to_o other_o battle_n which_o the_o spanish_a historian_n relate_v they_o be_v but_o skirmish_n which_o pass_v on_o the_o confine_n of_o one_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o on_o occasion_n of_o incursion_n which_o the_o captain_n and_o governor_n of_o garrison_n make_v and_o as_o to_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o atahualpa_n it_o be_v a_o shame_n or_o a_o false_a report_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v give_v out_o to_o amuse_v his_o brother_n huascar_n and_o his_o subject_n as_o be_v also_o that_o which_o he_o have_v divulge_v in_o say_v that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n his_o father_n the_o sun_n have_v turn_v he_o into_o a_o serpent_n that_o so_o he_o may_v escape_v by_o creep_v through_o a_o hole_n which_o be_v in_o the_o chamber_n which_o be_v only_o the_o story_n of_o a_o miracle_n broach_v and_o frame_v to_o introduce_v his_o father_n the_o sun_n for_o a_o author_n and_o favourer_n of_o his_o tyranny_n the_o which_o report_n easy_o gain_v belief_n in_o the_o simple_a mind_n of_o that_o people_n who_o be_v credulous_a of_o any_o thing_n which_o be_v mention_v in_o favour_n of_o that_o concernment_n which_o the_o sun_n have_v towards_o his_o own_o offspring_n the_o use_n which_o atahualpa_n make_v of_o this_o victory_n be_v with_o all_o the_o cruelty_n and_o treachery_n imaginable_a for_o publish_v in_o all_o place_n that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o restore_v huascar_n again_o to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o empire_n but_o yet_o under_o certain_a caution_n and_o restriction_n which_o be_v to_o be_v agree_v and_o capitulate_v between_o they_o he_o summon_v all_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a empire_n together_o with_o the_o governor_n major-general_n captain_n and_o soldier_n to_o appear_v at_o cozco_n at_o such_o a_o certain_a time_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v witness_n to_o those_o article_n which_o shall_v be_v consert_v between_o these_o two_o king_n for_o the_o mutual_a peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o each_o other_o subject_n with_o these_o fair_a pretence_n and_o allurement_n all_o the_o incas_fw-la of_o the_o bloud-royal_a be_v deceive_v fail_v not_o to_o make_v their_o appearance_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o that_o readiness_n of_o mind_n that_o neither_o sickness_n nor_o old_a age_n nor_o far_a distance_n do_v debar_v or_o hinder_v their_o come_n nay_o even_o those_o who_o may_v have_v excuse_v themselves_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o remoteness_n of_o their_o country_n and_o which_o may_v have_v retard_v their_o journey_n by_o slow_a and_o dilatory_a travel_n and_o which_o be_v suspicious_a and_o jealous_a of_o what_o afterward_o succeed_v yet_o even_o these_o against_o their_o own_o fear_n and_o inclination_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o open_a and_o appear_a snare_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o atahualpa_n have_v get_v they_o into_o his_o power_n he_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o sentence_n be_v execute_v by_o various_a sort_n of_o cruelty_n which_o serve_v to_o secure_v his_o empire_n from_o all_o insurrection_n or_o plot_n against_o he_o chap._n xxxvi_o the_o cause_n which_o move_v atahualpa_n to_o exercise_v all_o his_o cruelty_n and_o the_o fatal_a effect_n of_o they_o but_o before_o we_o proceed_v far_o we_o be_v first_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o reason_n which_o move_v atahualpa_n to_o commit_v all_o those_o cruelty_n which_o he_o act_v on_o those_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o family_n to_o understand_v which_o we_o must_v know_v that_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o that_o kingdom_n observe_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o inca_n manco_n capac_n until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o huayna_n capac_n the_o great_a atahualpa_n his_o son_n be_v as_o uncapable_a of_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la which_o like_o all_o the_o other_o conquest_n appertain_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n as_o he_o be_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cozco_n for_o that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o both_o indispensable_o appertain_v to_o such_o a_o heir_n as_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o lawful_a wife_n who_o be_v to_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o the_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n come_v as_o well_o by_o the_o woman_n as_o the_o man_n side_n and_o if_o in_o case_n this_o strictness_n be_v not_o observe_v yet_o to_o gain_v he_o some_o tolerable_a pretention_n he_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o palla_n that_o be_v descend_v of_o royal_a blood_n for_o such_o be_v esteem_v capable_a of_o the_o succession_n but_o those_o who_o have_v any_o mixture_n of_o foreign_a blood_n can_v never_o without_o profanation_n of_o all_o their_o holy_a sanction_n be_v entitle_v to_o any_o share_n or_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n now_o atahualpa_n be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o want_v all_o the_o qualification_n which_o may_v render_v he_o true_o and_o legitimate_o a_o inca_n for_o he_o be_v neither_o the_o son_n of_o a_o coya_n which_o signify_v a_o queen_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o palla_n which_o be_v a_o lady_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n but_o the_o son_n only_o of_o a_o whore_n that_o be_v a_o native_a of_o quitu_fw-la the_o which_o kingdom_n neither_o can_v not_o of_o right_a be_v dismember_v from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n wherefore_o consider_v all_o these_o difficulty_n and_o that_o though_o at_o present_a he_o be_v victorious_a yet_o when_o with_o time_n that_o thing_n be_v quiet_v and_o appease_v matter_n will_v return_v again_o to_o their_o ancient_a course_n and_o the_o people_n set_v up_o one_o of_o the_o legitimate_a line_n and_o race_n in_o despite_n of_o he_o or_o his_o posterity_n for_o the_o opinion_n of_o legal_a succession_n be_v fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o indian_n by_o their_o ancient_a idolatry_n and_o vain_a religion_n and_o teach_v and_o preach_v to_o they_o by_o that_o doctrine_n which_o the_o inca_n manco_n capac_n first_o institute_v and_o have_v ever_o since_o to_o all_o age_n be_v maintain_v he_o conclude_v impossible_a to_o be_v unrivet_v from_o they_o but_o by_o a_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o that_o whole_a race_n which_o therefore_o he_o resolve_v upon_o and_o not_o only_o to_o destroy_v and_o extinguish_v the_o true_a and_o legitimate_a issue_n but_o even_o those_o of_o bastard_n family_n lest_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o capacity_n of_o inheritance_n with_o he_o shall_v be_v induce_v by_o his_o example_n to_o become_v rival_n with_o he_o for_o the_o empire_n to_o prevent_v which_o no_o other_o remedy_n appear_v than_o that_o only_o which_o tyrant_n and_o usurper_n have_v common_o use_v which_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o such_o who_o can_v have_v a_o title_n or_o lawful_a pretention_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o neither_o the_o people_n can_v cast_v their_o eye_n upon_o any_o other_o prince_n nor_o yet_o the_o usurper_n himself_o have_v obligation_n in_o conscience_n or_o justice_n to_o make_v restitution_n with_o many_o example_n and_o testimony_n of_o which_o in_o the_o like_a nature_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a history_n furnish_v we_o which_o to_o avoid_v tediousness_n we_o omit_v it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o use_v that_o single_a instance_n of_o the_o ottoman_a family_n who_o common_a custom_n it_o be_v to_o secure_v the_o empire_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n by_o the_o death_n of_o their_o brother_n and_o their_o other_o near_a relation_n but_o great_a and_o more_o thirsty_a of_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o own_o family_n than_o any_o exercise_v by_o the_o ottoman_a king_n be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o not_o be_v sufficient_o satiate_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o two_o hundred_o of_o his_o brethren_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o great_a huayna_n capac_n he_o proceed_v to_o wade_v through_o deep_a stream_n of_o all_o the_o blood_n shed_v from_o the_o vein_n of_o his_o uncle_n cousin_n parent_n and_o relation_n who_o be_v descend_v by_o the_o direct_a or_o indirect_a line_n even_o to_o the_o four_o degree_n so_o that_o not_o one_o whether_o legitimate_a or_o bastard_n escape_v the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o executioner_n for_o he_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o by_o various_a kind_n of_o death_n of_o some_o he_o cut_v the_o throat_n other_o he_o hang_v other_o he_o throw_v into_o river_n and_o lake_n with_o weight_n about_o their_o neck_n that_o they_o may_v not_o save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v other_o be_v throw_v down_o rock_n and_o precipice_n all_o which_o be_v act_v with_o the_o great_a dispatch_n and_o diligence_n imaginable_a by_o the_o executioner_n for_o this_o tyrant_n can_v never_o think_v himself_o secure_a until_o he_o have_v see_v they_o all_o destroy_v or_o hear_v that_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o
religion_n nor_o be_v the_o spaniard_n less_o surprise_v to_o see_v the_o majesty_n of_o cozco_n with_o the_o grandeur_n and_o riches_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o temple_n which_o though_o much_o deface_v and_o despoil_v of_o their_o ancient_a beauty_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o late_a war_n between_o the_o incas_fw-la and_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o huascar_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o but_o much_o admire_v the_o excellent_a architecture_n of_o the_o royal_a palace_n which_o be_v build_v without_o those_o instrument_n and_o engine_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o erect_v such_o mighty_a fabric_n but_o above_o all_o they_o be_v much_o please_v with_o the_o rare_a pavement_n which_o be_v curious_o inlaid_n with_o divers_a figure_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o stream_n which_o run_v for_o above_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n through_o the_o city_n and_o the_o multitude_n of_o people_n and_o the_o number_n of_o merchant_n though_o the_o commodity_n not_o many_o be_v so_o great_a as_o much_o please_v they_o to_o behold_v especial_o observe_v the_o gentile_a behaviour_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o commonalty_n who_o be_v all_o desirous_a to_o serve_v they_o and_o gain_v their_o favour_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o late_a war_n between_o the_o two_o brother_n all_o thing_n will_v certain_o have_v appear_v in_o much_o more_o beauty_n and_o splendour_n but_o above_o all_o they_o much_o admire_v to_o see_v cross_n erect_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a pinnacle_n of_o their_o temple_n and_o palace_n the_o which_o it_o seem_v be_v introduce_v from_o the_o time_n only_o that_o pedro_n de_fw-fr candia_n be_v in_o tumpiz_n charm_v or_o make_v tame_v those_o wild_a beast_n which_o be_v let_v loose_a to_o devour_v he_o and_o which_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n become_v gentle_a and_o domestic_a all_o which_o be_v recount_v with_o such_o admiration_n by_o the_o indian_n who_o carry_v the_o news_n of_o this_o miracle_n unto_o cozco_n that_o when_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n have_v understand_v it_o they_o go_v immediate_o to_o their_o sanctuary_n where_o a_o cross_n of_o jaspar-stone_n as_o clear_a as_o crystal_n remain_v as_o we_o have_v before_o mention_v which_o when_o they_o have_v bring_v forth_o they_o with_o loud_a acclamation_n adore_v and_o worship_v it_o conceive_v that_o though_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n have_v for_o many_o age_n be_v conserve_v by_o they_o in_o high_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o entertain_v with_o such_o devotion_n as_o it_o deserve_v because_o they_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o acquaint_v with_o its_o virtue_n wherefore_o now_o with_o strong_a assurance_n believe_v that_o as_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n have_v tame_v and_o shut_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n so_o as_o that_o they_o can_v not_o hurt_v pedro_n de_fw-fr candia_n so_o also_o they_o imagine_v that_o it_o have_v a_o like_a power_n to_o deliver_v they_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o these_o newcome_a guest_n on_o which_o consideration_n have_v adore_v the_o cross_n they_o erect_v several_a of_o they_o in_o their_o temple_n and_o in_o the_o royal_a palace_n like_o tutelar_a god_n to_o defend_v their_o kingdom_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o enemy_n whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o these_o gentile_n who_o be_v idolater_n do_v entire_o and_o with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n devote_v themselves_o to_o the_o cross_n and_o therewith_o to_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a doctrine_n before_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v to_o they_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o huayna_n capac_n as_o we_o have_v mention_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o indian_n remain_v in_o great_a fear_n and_o consternation_n apprehend_v that_o the_o time_n approach_v in_o which_o their_o idolatrous_a religion_n be_v to_o be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o therewith_o their_o empire_n greatness_n and_o dominion_n be_v to_o expire_v and_o though_o many_o year_n past_o many_o prediction_n be_v utter_v of_o this_o nature_n by_o their_o soothsayer_n and_o magician_n the_o which_o be_v confirm_v by_o their_o oracle_n and_o divers_a prodigy_n yet_o they_o be_v deliver_v in_o such_o obscure_a term_n that_o nothing_o be_v clear_a or_o intelligible_a from_o thence_o until_o such_o time_n as_o huayna_n capac_n by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o spirit_n explain_v and_o interpret_v those_o prophecy_n with_o such_o clearness_n as_o evident_o point_v at_o the_o come_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n declare_v that_o the_o empire_n of_o peru_n be_v to_o end_v with_o his_o life_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o the_o indian_n adore_v and_o worship_v the_o spaniard_n for_o god_n with_o such_o humility_n and_o submission_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v be_v certain_o assure_v that_o these_o be_v the_o people_n in_o who_o the_o prophecy_n of_o their_o king_n be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v of_o all_o these_o matter_n hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o pedro_n deal_v barco_n give_v due_a intelligence_n to_o their_o captain-general_n with_o far_a information_n of_o the_o incredible_a riches_n find_v in_o that_o city_n which_o be_v beyond_o all_o imagination_n as_o also_o of_o the_o kind_a treatment_n duty_n and_o respect_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o indian_n by_o virtue_n of_o that_o edict_n and_o command_n which_o atahualpa_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o other_o four_o spy_n or_o discoverer_n which_o be_v send_v into_o other_o part_n dispatch_v their_o information_n of_o all_o thing_n they_o have_v see_v and_o which_o have_v happen_v to_o they_o all_o which_o news_n declare_v the_o immense_a riches_n and_o the_o adoration_n which_o be_v pay_v to_o their_o companion_n the_o other_o spaniard_n receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n but_o as_o to_o the_o prophecy_n of_o huayna_n capac_n they_o esteem_v they_o for_o no_o other_o than_o witchcraft_n and_o sorcery_n of_o the_o indian_n of_o which_o they_o make_v no_o account_n or_o esteem_v chap._n xxxiii_o of_o the_o subtlety_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n huascar_n inca._n augustin_n de_fw-fr carate_n have_v relate_v the_o discourse_n which_o huascar_n inca_n have_v entertain_v with_o hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o pedro_n deal_v barco_n which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o we_o have_v already_o relate_v and_o how_o they_o have_v leave_v he_o in_o a_o sad_a and_o despair_a condition_n he_o far_o proceed_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n of_o his_o second_o book_n in_o this_o manner_n and_o so_o say_v he_o they_o proceed_v on_o their_o journey_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o huascar_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o all_o that_o gold_n which_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o captain_n to_o who_o custody_n he_o be_v commit_v immediate_o give_v intelligence_n to_o atabaliba_n by_o the_o post_n of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v which_o when_o he_o have_v well_o consider_v and_o that_o if_o once_o the_o injustice_n which_o he_o have_v do_v to_o his_o brother_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o spanish_a governor_n together_o with_o the_o promise_n and_o intimation_n which_o huascar_n have_v give_v of_o a_o great_a abundance_n of_o gold_n than_o he_o can_v engage_v for_o he_o great_o fear_v that_o his_o offer_n will_v be_v so_o prevalent_a with_o the_o christian_n who_o he_o observe_v to_o be_v covetous_a and_o thirsty_a of_o gold_n that_o they_o will_v not_o only_o take_v the_o kingdom_n from_o he_o and_o transfer_v it_o to_o his_o brother_n but_z to_o free_v themselves_o from_o all_o other_o trouble_v of_o competition_n may_v also_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o life_n for_o which_o they_o have_v so_o just_a a_o occasion_n on_o the_o score_n of_o his_o brother_n who_o kingdom_n he_o have_v traitorous_o usurp_v with_o the_o death_n and_o slaughter_n of_o all_o his_o kindred_n for_o which_o reason_n he_o resolve_v to_o kill_v huascar_n but_o in_o regard_n he_o fear_v to_o commit_v that_o murder_n because_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o christian_n frequent_o say_v that_o one_o of_o their_o principal_a law_n be_v that_o he_o who_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v spill_v he_o therefore_o before_o he_o will_v enter_v upon_o this_o attempt_n think_v fit_a to_o try_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o spanish_a governor_n in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v be_v concern_v for_o a_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o perform_v which_o with_o the_o more_o subtlety_n and_o dissimulation_n he_o seign_v himself_o one_o day_n to_o be_v very_o sad_a and_o deject_a weeping_z and_o sigh_v and_o refuse_v to_o eat_v or_o speak_v and_o though_o the_o spanish_a governor_n be_v very_o
then_o present_a he_o resolve_v to_o execute_v his_o bloody_a purpose_n to_o which_o end_n he_o invite_v all_o the_o great_a person_n there_o present_a to_o a_o dinner_n that_o be_v together_o they_o may_v treat_v of_o affair_n and_o consider_v of_o the_o way_n and_o mean_n how_o to_o secure_v and_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o spaniard_n he_o also_o nominate_v quilliscatha_n for_o vice-king_n or_o regent_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o quitu_fw-la during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o atahualpa_n who_o be_v as_o yet_o but_o a_o infant_n the_o captain_n and_o curaca_n according_o assemble_v in_o the_o palace_n of_o the_o inca_n where_o many_o thing_n be_v propose_v but_o nothing_o determine_v at_o length_n dinner_n be_v bring_v in_o which_o be_v very_o sumptuous_a have_v be_v provide_v at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o rumminavi_n dinner_n be_v end_v and_o the_o meat_n take_v away_o the_o drink_n be_v bring_v in_o which_o they_o call_v sora_n and_o in_o other_o tongue_n vinnapu_n which_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o liquor_n forbid_v by_o the_o indian_a king_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n for_o that_o on_o a_o sudden_a it_o seize_v the_o spirit_n and_o intoxicate_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o such_o as_o drink_v it_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a for_o some_o time_n and_o without_o sense_n acosta_n say_v that_o it_o inebriate_v much_o soon_o than_o wine_n for_o though_o of_o their_o common_a liquor_n they_o make_v great_a quantity_n yet_o this_o immediate_o intoxicate_a so_o soon_o as_o rumminavi_n perceive_v these_o captain_n and_o curaca_n besot_v and_o stupefy_v with_o this_o liquor_n he_o fall_v to_o his_o work_n and_o cut_v all_o their_o throat_n among_o which_o be_v challcuchima_n quilliscacha_n and_o all_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o atahualpa_n not_o leave_v one_o alive_a that_o be_v capable_a to_o oppose_v his_o design_n and_o to_o create_v a_o great_a terror_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n for_o he_o pretend_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v for_o love_n but_o for_o dread_a and_o fear_n he_o flay_v off_o the_o skin_n of_o quilliscacha_n and_o therewith_o cover_v a_o drum_n the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n hang_v to_o it_o that_o so_o like_o a_o good_a scholar_n and_o officer_n of_o his_o master_n atahualpa_n he_o may_v appear_v with_o all_o the_o ensign_n and_o mark_n of_o tyranny_n and_o cruelty_n carate_a mention_n only_o in_o short_a this_o barbarous_a cruelty_n peter_n de_fw-fr cieça_n say_v that_o francisco_n piçarro_n burn_v challcuchima_fw-la in_o sacsahuanna_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o challcuchima_fw-la who_o we_o mean_v but_o a_o kinsman_n of_o he_o of_o that_o name_n but_o of_o less_o fame_n and_o renown_n he_o also_o add_v that_o the_o general_n challcuchima_fw-la be_v present_a at_o the_o death_n of_o atahualpa_n and_o that_o he_o carry_v his_o body_n to_o quitu_fw-la as_o before_o relate_v and_o that_o he_o be_v afterward_o murder_v there_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o own_o people_n chap._n iu._n rumminavi_n take_v all_o the_o select_a virgin_n of_o a_o convent_n and_o bury_v they_o alive_a two_o spanish_a historian_n treat_v of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o rumminavi_n specify_v among_o the_o rest_n one_o of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a piece_n of_o inhumanity_n that_o ever_o be_v commit_v they_o say_v that_o when_o rumminavi_n come_v to_o quitu_fw-la where_o entertain_v some_o discourse_n with_o the_o woman_n he_o say_v to_o they_o cheer_v up_o and_o be_v merry_a for_o the_o christian_n be_v now_o come_v with_o who_o you_o may_v solace_v yourselves_o at_o which_o some_o of_o the_o woman_n happen_v innocent_o to_o laugh_v think_v no_o hurt_n he_o spoil_v their_o jest_n and_o cut_v their_o throat_n and_o burn_v down_o the_o closet_n or_o with-drawingroom_a of_o atahualpa_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o one_o of_o the_o writer_n and_o the_o other_o agree_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n but_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n be_v this_o the_o tyrant_n one_o day_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o convent_n of_o those_o who_o be_v call_v the_o select_a virgin_n with_o intention_n to_o choose_v out_o from_o those_o woman_n who_o be_v there_o place_v and_o separate_v for_o the_o use_n of_o atahualpa_n some_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a and_o please_a to_o his_o fancy_n in_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v declare_v king_n all_o the_o woman_n estate_n and_o riches_n of_o his_o predecessor_n devolve_v to_o he_o with_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n discourse_v one_o day_n with_o these_o lady_n concern_v the_o present_a state_n and_o success_n of_o affair_n he_o describe_v the_o behaviour_n and_o habit_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o bravery_n and_o valour_n he_o extol_v to_o a_o high_a degree_n say_v that_o it_o be_v no_o shame_n to_o fly_v from_o their_o irresistible_a fury_n that_o they_o be_v a_o strange_a sort_n of_o people_n with_o beard_n in_o their_o face_n and_o be_v mount_v upon_o creature_n call_v horse_n which_o be_v so_o strong_a and_o fierce_a that_o a_o thousand_o indian_n be_v not_o able_a to_o withstand_v the_o violence_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o with_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o career_n be_v so_o terrible_a as_o to_o rout_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n he_o add_v far_o that_o the_o spaniard_n carry_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n with_o they_o by_o which_o they_o can_v kill_v the_o indian_n at_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o pace_n distant_a from_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v arm_v with_o iron_n from_o head_n to_o foot_n in_o fine_a after_o he_o have_v describe_v they_o with_o high_a admiration_n he_o say_v that_o they_o wear_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o codpiece_n like_o a_o box_n wherein_o to_o enclose_v their_o genitals_o it_o be_v to_o be_v suppose_v he_o mean_v the_o codpiece_n to_o the_o breeches_n use_v in_o the_o day_n of_o our_o henry_n the_o eight_o which_o be_v a_o fashion_n neither_o modest_a nor_o useful_a the_o woman_n hear_v the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o story_n burst_v out_o hearty_o into_o a_o laughter_n suppose_v that_o they_o have_v rather_o please_v than_o anger_v rumminavi_n therewith_o but_o he_o on_o the_o contrary_a interpret_n their_o laughter_n to_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o unchaste_a and_o dishonest_a desire_n and_o that_o they_o will_v join_v and_o concur_v with_o the_o spaniard_n when_o occasion_n offer_v he_o be_v transport_v with_o such_o rage_n that_o it_o break_v forth_o into_o this_o furious_a language_n ah_o wicked_a whore_n and_o traytoress_n if_o only_o with_o talk_n of_o the_o spaniard_n you_o be_v so_o please_v what_o will_v you_o do_v and_o act_n with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v present_a but_o i_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o spoil_v your_o sport_n and_o pastime_n with_o they_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o word_n be_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n he_o immediate_o command_v his_o officer_n to_o take_v and_o carry_v all_o the_o woman_n as_o well_o the_o young_a as_o the_o old_a to_o a_o stream_n of_o water_n which_o run_v by_o the_o city_n and_o to_o execute_v upon_o they_o the_o same_o punishment_n which_o their_o law_n inflict_v which_o be_v to_o bury_v they_o alive_a according_a to_o the_o sentence_n they_o be_v carry_v thither_o and_o there_o inter_v alive_a under_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n which_o be_v throw_v upon_o they_o from_o certain_a mountain_n and_o rock_n which_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n thus_o do_v this_o barbarous_a tyrant_n discover_v more_o unhuman_a cruelty_n and_o relentless_a bowel_n by_o this_o murder_n commit_v on_o poor_a silly_a woman_n who_o know_v nothing_o but_o how_o to_o knit_v and_o weave_v than_o by_o his_o bloody_a treachery_n practise_v on_o stout_a soldier_n and_o martial_a man_n and_o what_o far_o aggravate_v his_o crime_n be_v that_o he_o be_v there_o present_a to_o see_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o detestable_a sentence_n be_v more_o please_v with_o the_o object_n of_o his_o cruelty_n and_o his_o eye_n more_o delight_v with_o the_o sad_a and_o dismal_a sight_n of_o so_o many_o perish_a virgin_n than_o with_o any_o other_o prospect_n or_o colour_n which_o can_v have_v be_v present_v before_o his_o view_n thus_o end_v these_o poor_a virgin_n die_v only_o for_o a_o little_a feign_a laughter_n which_o transport_v this_o tyrant_n beyond_o his_o sense_n but_o this_o villainy_n pass_v not_o unpunished_a for_o after_o many_o other_o outrage_n he_o have_v commit_v during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o rebellion_n against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o after_o some_o skirmish_n with_o sebastian_n belalcaçar_v who_o be_v send_v to_o suppress_v he_o as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o relate_v and_o after_o he_o have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o he_o be_v neither_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o spaniard_n nor_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o detestable_a cruelty_n to_o live_v among_o the_o indian_n he_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v
thence_o and_o in_o the_o way_n there_o be_v certain_a pool_n of_o stagnated_a or_o stand_v water_n which_o do_v not_o run_v for_o which_o reason_n and_o because_o they_o be_v not_o draw_v they_o stink_v and_o be_v corrupt_v and_o be_v about_o six_o or_o seven_o league_n distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o wherefore_o for_o better_a accommodation_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n almagro_n order_v that_o the_o horse_n shall_v lead_v the_o van_n and_o be_v the_o first_o to_o pass_v the_o desert_n in_o small_a party_n of_o five_o and_o six_o in_o a_o company_n so_o that_o the_o well_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o first_o the_o water_n become_v sweet_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o use_n of_o those_o that_o follow_v and_o be_v again_o fill_v with_o a_o new_a supply_n of_o water_n sufficient_a for_o a_o small_a company_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o whole_a army_n pass_v without_o much_o inconvenience_n but_o almagro_n himself_o to_o avoid_v the_o desert_n embark_v on_o a_o small_a vessel_n which_o be_v bring_v for_o he_o by_o noguerol_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n one_o of_o his_o captain_n who_o be_v son_n of_o the_o alcayde_v or_o chief_a constable_n of_o simancas_n who_o the_o bishop_n of_o camora_n put_v to_o death_n geronimo_n de_fw-fr alderete_n who_o many_o year_n after_o be_v governor_n of_o chile_n observe_v when_o he_o be_v at_o copayapu_n that_o the_o passage_n over_o the_o mountain_n be_v clear_a of_o snow_n resolve_v to_o pass_v that_o way_n and_o have_v many_o other_o in_o his_o company_n they_o make_v search_v for_o the_o remain_v and_o relic_n of_o that_o great_a mortality_n which_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o pass_v with_o almagro_n and_o there_o they_o find_v a_o negro_n stand_v against_o a_o rock_n on_o his_o foot_n bolt_n upright_o as_o also_o a_o horse_n on_o his_o foot_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o figure_n set_v up_o of_o straw_n and_o the_o negro_n hold_v the_o reins_o in_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v rot_v the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n be_v fall_v from_o the_o bone_n and_o this_o be_v five_o or_o six_o year_n after_o that_o valdivia_n have_v be_v governor_n there_o who_o alderete_n succeed_v and_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o that_o ancient_a conqueror_n who_o make_v marginal_a note_n on_o the_o history_n of_o gomara_n and_o far_o express_v himself_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n chap._n xxii_o almagro_n leave_v chili_n and_o return_n to_o cozco_n prince_n manco_n inca_n demand_v a_o second_o time_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o empire_n and_o what_o answer_n be_v make_v thereunto_o hernando_n piçarro_n travel_v into_o peru_n and_o the_o inca_n be_v imprison_v almagro_n resolve_v to_o return_v unto_o peru_n which_o in_o the_o end_n prove_v fatal_a to_o he_o acquaint_v paullu_n inca_n with_o his_o intention_n because_o he_o have_v find_v he_o faithful_a and_o useful_a to_o he_o ask_v his_o opinion_n by_o which_o way_n it_o may_v be_v most_o convenient_a to_o return_v that_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o like_a danger_n as_o before_o for_o have_v 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way_n in_o which_o manner_n the_o incas_fw-la his_o ancestor_n do_v use_v to_o travel_v over_o those_o desert_n this_o discourse_n and_o proposal_n of_o paullu_n inca_n almagro_n and_o his_o captain_n judge_v very_o rational_a and_o therefore_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o order_v matter_n in_o the_o same_o course_n and_o method_n herein_o for_o the_o common_a good_a and_o benefit_n of_o all_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o incas_fw-la his_o forefather_n from_o who_o he_o be_v descend_v paullu_n be_v very_o proud_a of_o the_o command_v of_o the_o governor_n and_o his_o spaniard_n and_o that_o they_o be_v please_v to_o repose_v such_o a_o confidence_n in_o he_o in_o a_o matter_n where_o their_o life_n and_o safety_n be_v concern_v he_o instant_o set_v to_o work_v and_o with_o all_o diligence_n dispatch_v away_o his_o indian_n to_o open_a and_o cleanse_v the_o well_n and_o spring_n with_o order_n to_o return_v he_o advice_n according_a as_o they_o succeed_v therein_o 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the_o end_n of_o every_o day_n journey_n of_o the_o water_n and_o of_o the_o way_n not_o trust_v to_o advice_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n but_o to_o avoid_v mistake_v to_o send_v all_o by_o write_v upon_o the_o certainty_n of_o these_o information_n the_o spaniard_n adventure_v to_o begin_v their_o journey_n in_o great_a and_o lesser_a party_n until_o they_o be_v all_o depart_v out_o of_o chili_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o travel_v until_o they_o come_v to_o tacama_n where_o almagro_n receive_v intelligence_n that_o noguerol_n de_fw-fr ulloa_n be_v not_o far_o distant_a who_o be_v that_o person_n who_o the_o marquis_n of_o piçarro_n have_v employ_v in_o a_o ship_n to_o make_v discovery_n of_o the_o port_n which_o be_v on_o that_o coast_n and_o to_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o chili_n that_o he_o may_v from_o thence_o bring_v he_o intelligence_n of_o the_o proceed_n and_o success_n of_o almagro_n and_o according_o send_v he_o recruit_n and_o provision_n as_o his_o occasion_n require_v 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nothing_o to_o object_n against_o they_o for_o which_o they_o will_v have_v sufficient_a subject_n and_o cause_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v so_o soon_o return_v with_o their_o business_n uneffected_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o can_v not_o but_o have_v a_o sense_n and_o feel_n of_o their_o labour_n and_o hardship_n more_o than_o of_o his_o own_o howsoever_o since_o they_o see_v that_o he_o do_v not_o flinch_v nor_o retreat_v a_o step_n backward_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o follow_v he_o who_o be_v their_o captain_n be_v thereunto_o oblige_v as_o cavalier_n good_a soldier_n and_o spaniard_n with_o which_o good_a word_n and_o press_v instance_n be_v overcome_v they_o comply_v with_o his_o desire_n and_o proceed_v other_o three_o month_n in_o their_o discovery_n as_o their_o journey_n lengthen_v so_o sickness_n increase_v for_o the_o body_n of_o man_n not_o be_v able_a to_o sustain_v such_o hardship_n many_o as_o well_o indian_n as_o spaniard_n fall_v sick_a and_o die_v more_o of_o 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far_o say_v that_o it_o do_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v he_o when_o he_o leave_v they_o dead_a but_o to_o abandon_v man_n in_o that_o condition_n alive_a be_v more_o grievous_a than_o can_v be_v express_v in_o this_o manner_n above_o eighty_o spaniard_n perish_v beside_o indian_n in_o a_o far_o great_a number_n moreover_o they_o have_v another_o difficulty_n to_o pass_v the_o river_n quiximis_n for_o the_o timber_n which_o they_o cut_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v so_o heavy_a be_v sappy_a and_o green_a that_o they_o will_v not_o float_v but_o sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o place_n where_o it_o may_v be_v wade_v over_o be_v a_o very_a swift_a and_o rapid_a stream_n and_o much_o infest_a with_o alligator_n which_o they_o call_v caymanes_n which_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o crocodile_n of_o about_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o foot_n long_o and_o so_o voracious_a that_o they_o be_v very_o dangerous_a in_o the_o water_n at_o length_n they_o make_v some_o float_v with_o 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the_o contrary_a side_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o he_o lose_v the_o day_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v christopher_n de_fw-fr sotelo_n hernando_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n john_n de_fw-fr moscoso_n and_o diego_n de_fw-fr salinas_n the_o horse_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o squadron_n the_o one_o command_v by_o john_n tello_n and_o vasco_n de_fw-fr guevara_n and_o the_o other_o by_o francis_n de_fw-fr chaves_n and_o ruy_n dias_n orgonnos_fw-la be_v commander_n in_o chief_a do_v not_o oblige_v himself_o to_o any_o particular_a rank_n be_v to_o be_v present_a and_o assist_v at_o every_o action_n of_o the_o field_n and_o design_v with_o his_o companion_n pedro_n de_fw-fr lerma_n to_o seek_v for_o hernando_n de_fw-fr piçarro_n and_o fight_v with_o he_o his_o artillery_n he_o plant_v on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o squadron_n where_o it_o may_v most_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n before_o they_o be_v a_o stream_n of_o water_n which_o run_v through_o all_o those_o plain_n and_o a_o moorish_a 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presume_v that_o such_o foundling_n be_v honest_o and_o lawful_o beget_v do_v own_o they_o capable_a of_o be_v admit_v into_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o prelate_n and_o whereas_o gomara_n allege_v that_o common_a report_n make_v he_o the_o son_n of_o a_o priest_n it_o be_v very_o false_a and_o a_o calumny_n raise_v by_o malicious_a and_o virulent_a tongue_n which_o have_v nothing_o whereby_o to_o obscure_v and_o disgrace_v the_o lustre_n and_o glory_n of_o his_o action_n have_v cast_v this_o blemish_n on_o his_o birth_n without_o any_o colour_n or_o appearance_n of_o truth_n those_o son_n who_o father_n be_v not_o know_v be_v ennoble_v by_o their_o own_o merit_n and_o virtue_n especial_o be_v of_o that_o lustre_n as_o be_v the_o great_a action_n of_o this_o general_n and_o governor_n don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n which_o have_v legitimate_a his_o birth_n and_o add_v nobility_n to_o his_o family_n to_o what_o end_n do_v son_n boast_v of_o the_o 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and_o infirm_a that_o have_v they_o not_o hasten_v his_o death_n he_o can_v not_o have_v live_v much_o long_o it_o be_v say_v that_o his_o enemy_n to_o show_v their_o great_a abhorrence_n and_o detestation_n of_o he_o have_v kill_v he_o twice_o the_o executioner_n in_o privilege_n of_o his_o office_n and_o as_o his_o fee_n strip_v he_o of_o his_o clothes_n and_o will_v also_o have_v take_v his_o shirt_n have_v it_o be_v suffer_v and_o in_o this_o condition_n he_o lay_v expose_v in_o the_o marketplace_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o day_n neither_o friend_n or_o enemy_n dare_v to_o dispose_v otherwise_o of_o his_o corpse_n for_o his_o friend_n who_o be_v vanquish_v and_o in_o custody_n can_v not_o do_v it_o and_o his_o enemy_n though_o touch_v with_o some_o sense_n of_o grief_n and_o compassion_n dare_v not_o adventure_v upon_o a_o action_n which_o may_v administer_v occasion_n of_o public_a scandal_n whence_o we_o may_v see_v the_o falseness_n of_o this_o world_n and_o how_o ill_o it_o reward_v the_o worthy_a action_n of_o deserve_a men._n at_o length_n towards_o the_o evening_n a_o poor_a negro_n who_o have_v be_v the_o slave_n of_o the_o decease_a come_v and_o bring_v a_o course_n sheet_n which_o be_v his_o own_o or_o which_o he_o have_v beg_v and_o with_o the_o help_n of_o some_o indian_n who_o have_v be_v the_o servant_n of_o almagro_n they_o wrap_v the_o body_n therein_o and_o carry_v it_o to_o be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o merced_n where_o the_o friar_n according_a to_o their_o accustomary_a act_n of_o charity_n bury_v it_o with_o many_o tear_n in_o a_o chapel_n which_o be_v under_o the_o high_a altar_n thus_o end_v that_o great_a don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n who_o have_v leave_v nothing_o more_o memorable_a of_o his_o life_n than_o his_o great_a action_n and_o of_o his_o death_n than_o grief_n and_o lamentation_n for_o it_o the_o which_o as_o it_o be_v a_o forerunner_n of_o the_o like_a fate_n of_o the_o marquis_n piçarro_n so_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v agreeable_a thereunto_o and_o may_v therewith_o be_v compare_v in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v that_o so_o these_o two_o companion_n who_o have_v a_o equal_a share_n in_o the_o conquest_n and_o government_n of_o this_o great_a and_o rich_a empire_n of_o peru_n may_v also_o be_v equalise_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o death_n chap._n xl._o who_o those_o captain_n be_v that_o be_v employ_v on_o the_o new_a conquest_n the_o arrival_n of_o hernando_n piçarro_n in_o spain_n and_o his_o long_a imprisonment_n there_o so_o soon_o as_o hernando_n piçarro_n have_v take_v almagro_n prisoner_n he_o immediate_o employ_v many_o of_o his_o captain_n in_o new_a conquest_n both_o that_o thereby_o he_o may_v free_v himself_o from_o their_o importunity_n who_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o great_a and_o mighty_a reward_n for_o their_o service_n and_o may_v also_o secure_v his_o own_o person_n from_o suspicion_n and_o jealousy_n which_o his_o enemy_n be_v contrive_v and_o plot_v against_o he_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n be_v send_v commander_n in_o chief_a with_o a_o considerable_a force_n to_o the_o conquest_n of_o chili_n which_o be_v begin_v but_o leave_v imperfect_a by_o almagro_n the_o success_n of_o which_o with_o his_o prosperous_a and_o unhappy_a fortune_n we_o have_v former_o declare_v in_o the_o life_n of_o inca_n yupanqui_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o peru._n francisco_n de_fw-fr villagra_fw-la with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v go_v in_o company_n with_o he_o as_o do_v also_o alonso_n de_fw-fr montroy_n captain_n francisco_n de_fw-fr olmos_n with_o who_o go_v garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v send_v to_o the_o bay_n of_o st._n matthew_n of_o who_o conquest_n and_o success_n gomara_n speak_v in_o the_o 143d_o chapter_n as_o follow_v gomez_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o province_n of_o guanucu_n francisco_n de_fw-fr chaves_n be_v send_v to_o suppress_v the_o conchucos_n who_o much_o infelt_v the_o inhabitant_n about_o trugillo_fw-la and_o in_o their_o army_n carry_v a_o idol_n to_o which_o they_o sacrifice_v the_o spoil_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o blood_n of_o christian_n pera_n de_fw-fr vergara_n march_v against_o the_o bracamoros_n which_o be_v a_o country_n that_o to_o the_o northward_o join_v to_o the_o country_n of_o quitu_fw-la perez_n the_o vergara_n go_v to_o the_o chachapoyas_n and_o alonso_n the_o mercadillo_n to_o mullubamba_n but_o pedro_n de_fw-fr candia_n go_v to_o the_o highland_n of_o collao_n into_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n and_o badness_n of_o the_o country_n he_o can_v make_v no_o great_a progress_n and_o beside_o his_o people_n fall_v into_o a_o mutiny_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n friend_n of_o almagro_n as_o be_v also_o mesa_n captain_n of_o the_o artillery_n to_o piçarro_n for_o which_o reason_n fernando_n go_v to_o they_o and_o have_v accuse_v mesa_n of_o mutiny_n and_o with_o scandalous_a word_n against_o the_o piçarros_n and_o with_o a_o plot_n to_o have_v set_v almagro_n at_o liberty_n in_o case_n he_o have_v be_v carry_v to_o the_o marquis_n at_o los_fw-es reyes_n all_o which_o have_v be_v prove_v against_o he_o he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n the_o three_o hundred_o man_n which_o belong_v to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr candia_n he_o give_v to_o perançure_n and_o send_v he_o forward_o to_o the_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n in_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o spaniard_n be_v employ_v and_o in_o a_o very_a short_a time_n enlarge_v their_o conquest_n at_o least_o three_o hundred_o league_n in_o length_n from_o east_n to_o west_n though_o with_o the_o death_n and_o loss_n of_o multitude_n of_o people_n fernando_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n subdue_v the_o collao_n which_o be_v a_o country_n wherein_o gold_n so_o much_o abound_v that_o they_o wainscoat_n the_o inside_n of_o their_o chapel_n and_o chamber_n with_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o therein_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o sheep_n which_o have_v some_o resemblance_n of_o a_o camel_n and_o something_o of_o a_o deer_n thus_o far_o gomara_n who_o far_a on_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n add_v fernando_n piçarro_n say_v he_o return_v to_o cozco_n where_o he_o meet_v with_o francisco_n piçarro_n who_o he_o have_v not_o see_v since_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o almagro_n after_o they_o have_v entertain_v discourse_n for_o several_a day_n concern_v the_o matter_n late_o pass_v and_o what_o be_v far_o to_o be_v do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o government_n it_o be_v determine_v that_o fernando_n shall_v go_v into_o spain_n to_o render_v a_o true_a information_n unto_o the_o emperor_n of_o all_o matter_n which_o have_v pass_v and_o to_o carry_v with_o he_o the_o fifths_o of_o all_o which_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n with_o a_o account_n of_o the_o revenue_n as_o it_o be_v late_o
the_o life_n and_o safety_n of_o they_o all_o depend_v on_o this_o vessel_n which_o be_v now_o in_o this_o manner_n finish_v they_o launch_v it_o into_o the_o water_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n imagine_v that_o herewith_o they_o shall_v quick_o escape_v out_o of_o all_o their_o danger_n and_o be_v free_v from_o all_o their_o difficulty_n but_o it_o prove_v otherwise_o for_o a_o few_o day_n show_v the_o contrary_a and_o give_v they_o cause_n to_o repent_v that_o they_o have_v ever_o make_v it_o as_o we_o shall_v speeedy_o see_v by_o what_o follow_v hereafter_o chap._n iu._n francisco_n de_fw-fr orellana_n go_v aboard_o the_o vessel_n which_o be_v build_v and_o sail_n into_o spain_n to_o demand_v the_o government_n of_o that_o conquest_n and_o of_o his_o end_n and_o death_n all_o the_o gold_n which_o they_o have_v gather_v which_o amount_v to_o about_o the_o value_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o with_o a_o great_a abundance_n of_o emerald_n some_o of_o which_o be_v of_o great_a value_n as_o also_o their_o iron_n and_o ironwork_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v of_o any_o esteem_n they_o jade_v on_o their_o vessel_n and_o such_o as_o be_v weak_a and_o sick_a and_o not_o able_a to_o travel_v be_v also_o put_v aboard_o and_o now_o after_o a_o journey_n of_o almost_o two_o hundred_o league_n they_o depart_v from_o this_o place_n take_v their_o course_n down_o the_o stream_n some_o by_o water_n and_o other_o by_o land_n keep_v such_o a_o convenient_a distance_n each_o from_o the_o other_o that_o at_o night_n they_o always_o join_v and_o lodge_v together_o the_o which_o journey_n be_v perform_v with_o great_a difficulty_n both_o of_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o for_o those_o on_o the_o land_n be_v force_v to_o open_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o way_n with_o hatchet_n and_o bill_n and_o those_o on_o the_o water_n be_v put_v to_o hard_a labour_n to_o stem_v the_o stream_n and_o keep_v the_o vessel_n from_o be_v forcible_o carry_v down_o by_o the_o current_n from_o the_o company_n of_o their_o associate_n when_o at_o any_o time_n their_o passage_n be_v interrupt_v by_o some_o mountain_n so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o keep_v by_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o river_n they_o then_o ferry_v to_o the_o other_o side_n by_o help_n of_o their_o vessel_n and_o of_o sour_a canoe_n which_o be_v with_o they_o but_o this_o give_v a_o great_a let_v and_o stop_v to_o their_o proceed_n for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o day_n which_o be_v very_o grievous_a to_o man_n starve_v and_o perish_v with_o hunger_n have_v in_o this_o manner_n travel_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n they_o at_o length_n meet_v with_o certain_a indian_n who_o by_o sign_n and_o by_o some_o word_n which_o be_v understand_v by_o their_o indian_a servant_n give_v they_o intelligence_n that_o about_o ten_o day_n journey_n from_o thence_o they_o will_v find_v a_o country_n well_o people_v plentiful_a of_o provision_n and_o abound_v with_o gold_n and_o other_o riches_n of_o which_o they_o be_v in_o pursuit_n and_o far_o signify_v to_o they_o by_o sign_n that_o this_o country_n be_v situate_a on_o the_o bank_n of_o another_o great_a river_n which_o join_v and_o fall_v into_o that_o wherein_o they_o now_o be_v the_o spaniard_n be_v great_o comfort_v and_o encourage_v with_o this_o news_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n make_v francisco_n de_fw-fr orellana_n captain_n of_o his_o brigantine_n or_o vessel_n and_o thereon_o put_v fifty_o soldier_n aboard_o give_v they_o order_n to_o pass_v down_o the_o stream_n to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o two_o river_n meet_v and_o that_o there_o leave_v the_o good_n he_o have_v then_o aboard_o he_o shall_v lade_v his_o vessel_n with_o provision_n and_o return_v towards_o they_o with_o all_o the_o speed_n imaginable_a to_o succour_v and_o relieve_v they_o in_o that_o great_a distress_n of_o famine_n of_o which_o many_o spaniard_n be_v already_o dead_a and_o especial_o indian_n who_o of_o four_o thousand_o be_v reduce_v to_o half_a the_o number_n according_a to_o these_o order_n francisco_n de_fw-fr orellana_n enter_v on_o the_o voyage_n and_o in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n without_o oar_n or_o sail_n only_o by_o force_n of_o the_o current_n he_o be_v carry_v the_o eighty_o league_n before_o mention_v though_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o they_o prove_v to_o be_v more_o than_o a_o hundred_o notwithstanding_o which_o be_v come_v thither_o no_o provision_n be_v find_v as_o the_o indian_n have_v promise_v wherefore_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o extremity_n they_o conclude_v that_o to_o return_v again_o to_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n with_o this_o ill_a news_n they_o be_v not_o able_a in_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n to_o perform_v that_o voyage_n back_o against_o the_o force_n of_o the_o stream_n which_o they_o have_v already_o with_o the_o help_n thereof_o be_v carry_v in_o three_o day_n only_o and_o not_o know_v in_o how_o long_a time_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n will_v be_v able_a to_o perform_v his_o journey_n thither_o orellana_n resolve_v to_o change_v his_o design_n and_o set_v up_o for_o himself_o and_o with_o these_o thought_n he_o set_v sail_n and_o cast_v off_o all_o care_n and_o regard_n to_o piçarro_n and_o his_o companion_n then_o in_o distress_n he_o resolve_v to_o take_v a_o voyage_n into_o spain_n there_o to_o obtain_v the_o government_n and_o conquest_n of_o those_o country_n for_o himself_o but_o this_o cruel_a resolution_n be_v oppose_v by_o many_o of_o those_o who_o be_v then_o aboard_o with_o he_o who_o suspect_v his_o evil_a intention_n tell_v he_o plain_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o exceed_v the_o order_n of_o his_o captain_n general_n nor_o be_v it_o humanity_n to_o forsake_v his_o companion_n in_o their_o great_a distress_n know_v how_o useful_a and_o necessary_a that_o brigantine_n be_v to_o they_o in_o this_o point_n none_o be_v more_o zealous_a and_o urgent_a than_o a_o good_a friar_n call_v gaspar_n carvajal_n and_o a_o young_a gentleman_n native_a of_o badajoz_n name_v hernando_n sanchez_n de_fw-fr vargas_n who_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n make_v their_o chief_n and_o be_v so_o warm_a in_o their_o debate_n on_o this_o subject_a that_o the_o quarrel_n have_v come_v to_o blood_n have_v not_o orellana_n with_o fair_a and_o gentle_a word_n appease_v the_o tumult_n for_o that_o present_a howsoever_o he_o so_o work_v afterward_o with_o those_o who_o have_v oppose_v his_o intention_n that_o with_o great_a promise_n he_o entice_v they_o all_o to_o his_o party_n and_o then_o rude_o treat_v the_o poor_a friar_n who_o he_o have_v expose_v to_o the_o same_o famine_n and_o misery_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o respect_n to_o his_o habit_n and_o profession_n as_o he_o do_v sanchez_n the_o vargas_n for_o who_o he_o think_v death_n too_o mean_v a_o punishment_n unless_o attend_v with_o the_o direful_a circumstance_n of_o cruelty_n and_o therefore_o leave_v he_o in_o that_o desert_n encompass_v with_o high_a mountain_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o with_o a_o great_a river_n on_o the_o other_o and_o imprison_v both_o with_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o be_v leave_v there_o to_o perish_v by_o famine_n after_o which_o francisco_n the_o orellana_n pursue_v his_o voyage_n renounce_v in_o a_o few_o day_n the_o commission_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n disclaim_v all_o subjection_n to_o he_o but_o pretend_v to_o act_v as_o a_o captain_n immediate_o depend_v on_o his_o majesty_n the_o which_o enterprise_n may_v best_o deserve_v the_o term_n of_o the_o high_a piece_n of_o treachery_n that_o ever_o be_v act_v though_o in_o reality_n other_o captain_n who_o have_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o this_o new_a world_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o action_n as_o infamous_a as_o this_o captain_n gonzalo_n hernandez_n de_fw-fr oviedo_n &_o valdes_n who_o be_v historiographer_n to_o his_o catholic_n majesty_n the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o in_o the_o 17_o book_n and_o 20_o chapter_n of_o his_o general_n history_n of_o the_o indies_n relate_v villainous_a action_n of_o treachery_n which_o be_v repay_v in_o a_o coin_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n by_o those_o who_o come_v to_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o same_o office_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n to_o confirm_v which_o truth_n there_o be_v a_o proverb_n which_o say_v kill_v and_o thou_o shall_v be_v kill_v and_o they_o shall_v kill_v he_o that_o kill_v thou_o be_v it_o to_o our_o purpose_n to_o enlarge_v on_o this_o subject_a we_o be_v able_a to_o produce_v many_o instance_n of_o the_o high_a perfidiousness_n and_o treachery_n act_v after_o the_o time_n of_o this_o historiographer_n but_o it_o be_v not_o our_o business_n to_o rake_v into_o such_o horrible_a story_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v rather_o pass_v they_o by_o in_o silence_n than_o repeat_v those_o direful_a passage_n from_o which_o man_n
be_v express_v for_o who_o can_v fancy_n or_o imagine_v the_o labour_n they_o have_v sustain_v in_o the_o journey_n of_o four_o hundred_o leagus_n outward_o and_o in_o that_o of_o three_o hundred_o league_n back_o and_o yet_o after_o all_o there_o be_v no_o prospect_n of_o a_o end_n though_o they_o have_v kill_v their_o horse_n and_o eat_v they_o one_o after_o another_o till_o they_o have_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o at_o first_o they_o eat_v their_o greyhound_n spannel_n and_o mastiff-dog_n which_o as_o we_o have_v mention_v in_o our_o history_n of_o florida_n be_v of_o great_a use_n and_o service_n to_o they_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o of_o these_o they_o make_v their_o delicacy_n so_o long_o as_o they_o last_v at_o length_n as_o gomara_n say_v chapter_n 144._o the_o spaniard_n be_v ready_a to_o eat_v those_o which_o die_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o barbarous_a indian_n who_o inhabit_v those_o mountain_n etc._n etc._n so_o soon_o as_o the_o horseflesh_n sail_v which_o be_v divide_v among_o so_o great_a number_n be_v inconsiderable_a many_o indian_n as_o well_o as_o spaniard_n be_v starve_v with_o hunger_n for_o the_o force_n of_o herb_n be_v not_o alone_o able_a to_o sustain_v nature_n so_o that_o they_o begin_v then_o to_o faint_a and_o droop_v so_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o indian_n and_o spaniard_n by_o three_o and_o four_o in_o a_o company_n abandon_v they_o to_o the_o wood_n and_o to_o the_o mountain_n there_o to_o perish_v and_o die_v without_o comfort_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o journal_n of_o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n where_o they_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o like_a misery_n not_o be_v able_a to_o travel_v and_o keep_v company_n with_o their_o fellow_n but_o the_o want_n of_o salt_n be_v none_o of_o their_o least_o need_n for_o that_o in_o their_o travel_n of_o four_o hundred_o league_n as_o carare_fw-la say_v in_o the_o 5_o of_o his_o four_o book_n they_o find_v not_o one_o grain_n thereof_o for_o the_o country_n be_v uninhabited_a they_o neither_o find_v any_o nor_o people_n to_o inform_v they_o what_o they_o use_v in_o the_o place_n thereof_o for_o want_v of_o which_o they_o become_v weak_a in_o their_o joint_n faint_a and_o scorbutic_v stink_a and_o almost_o rot_a alive_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v in_o the_o history_n of_o florida_n where_o be_v demonstrate_v how_o much_o salt_n be_v necessary_a for_o conservation_n of_o humane_a life_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a rain_n and_o moisture_n of_o the_o earth_n their_o woollen_a clothes_n and_o linen_n be_v always_o wet_a become_v rot_v and_o drop_v from_o their_o body_n so_o that_o from_o the_o high_a to_o the_o low_a every_o man_n be_v naked_a and_o have_v no_o other_o cover_v than_o some_o few_o leave_n with_o which_o they_o hide_v their_o privy_a part_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o and_o though_o that_o warm_a climate_n do_v not_o require_v much_o clothing_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v a_o good_a defence_n against_o the_o thorn_n and_o bush_n of_o those_o rough_a mountain_n over_o which_o they_o can_v make_v no_o other_o way_n than_o by_o bill_n and_o hatchet_n and_o yet_o the_o brier_n and_o bramble_n tear_v their_o skin_n that_o they_o seem_v all_o over_o raw_a and_o half_o flay_v so_o great_a and_o so_o unsupportable_a be_v the_o misery_n which_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o companion_n endure_v for_o want_n of_o food_n that_o the_o four_o thousand_o indian_n which_o attend_v they_o in_o this_o discovery_n perish_v with_o famine_n and_o among_o they_o a_o certain_a indian_a great_o belove_v by_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n who_o take_v the_o lance_n from_o the_o two_o cavalier_n as_o we_o have_v before_o relate_v for_o which_o piece_n of_o bravery_n he_o be_v lament_v by_o he_o with_o as_o much_o sense_n of_o grief_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v his_o brother_n as_o he_o often_o declare_v likewise_o of_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o spaniard_n which_o enter_v on_o this_o discovery_n two_o hundred_o and_o ten_o die_v beside_o the_o fifty_o which_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o orellana_n those_o eighty_o which_o remain_v alive_a after_o have_v pass_v three_o hundred_o league_n of_o mountain_n enter_v at_o length_n into_o a_o more_o open_a country_n and_o a_o more_o dry_a climate_n where_o they_o find_v bird_n deer_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n which_o they_o kill_v with_o their_o crossbow_n and_o gun_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o their_o powder_n which_o they_o have_v reserve_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o these_o beast_n they_o make_v themselves_o short_a breeches_n only_o sufficient_a to_o cover_v their_o nakedness_n for_o they_o will_v not_o reach_v far_o their_o sword_n they_o carry_v without_o scabbard_n all_o cover_v with_o rust_n and_o they_o walk_v barefoot_a and_o their_o visage_n be_v become_v so_o black_a dry_a and_o wither_a that_o they_o scarce_o know_v one_o the_o other_o in_o which_o condition_n they_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o frontier_n of_o quitu_fw-la where_o they_o kiss_v they_o ground_n and_o return_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n who_o have_v deliver_v they_o out_o of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o imminent_a danger_n and_o be_v come_v now_o to_o a_o place_n of_o food_n and_o sustenance_n they_o be_v so_o greedy_a thereof_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o lay_v a_o restraint_n upon_o their_o appetite_n and_o stint_v themselves_o to_o a_o certain_a proportion_n lest_o they_o shall_v surfeit_v with_o excess_n some_o of_o they_o who_o be_v of_o a_o more_o weak_a constitution_n and_o accustom_v to_o fast_n and_o abstinence_n be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v repletion_n their_o stomach_n reject_v the_o food_n and_o nutriment_n administer_v to_o they_o and_o now_o approach_v near_o to_o the_o city_n of_o quitu_fw-la they_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o their_o condition_n but_o the_o place_n be_v almost_o dispeople_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war_n raise_v by_o almagro_n and_o by_o the_o absence_n of_o its_o principal_a citizen_n and_o by_o the_o few_o merchant_n which_o be_v therein_o they_o be_v so_o poor_a that_o all_o the_o clothing_n they_o can_v make_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o piçarro_n and_o his_o company_n all_o the_o stock_n which_o the_o city_n can_v make_v be_v only_o six_o suit_n of_o apparel_n contribute_v by_o several_a person_n one_o bring_v a_o cloak_n another_o a_o coat_n another_o a_o waistcoat_n another_o a_o pair_n of_o breeches_n another_o a_o hat_n and_o shirt_n and_o all_o of_o several_a piece_n and_o colour_n which_o serve_v to_o cloth_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o other_o five_o principal_a officer_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o provide_v sufficient_a furniture_n for_o they_o all_o in_o the_o whole_a town_n there_o be_v only_o twelve_o horse_n leave_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v send_v to_o the_o war_n in_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n on_o these_o they_o jade_a provision_n and_o food_n for_o they_o and_o will_v have_v send_v all_o the_o delicacy_n in_o the_o world_n have_v that_o place_n afford_v they_o for_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n be_v the_o most_o belove_a man_n in_o peru_n and_o indeed_o his_o nature_n be_v so_o affable_a and_o his_o deportment_n so_o oblige_v that_o he_o render_v himself_o acceptable_a to_o stranger_n wheresoever_o he_o come_v and_o how_o much_o more_o to_o friend_n and_o companion_n twelve_o of_o the_o most_o substantial_a citizen_n be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v the_o present_n and_o therewith_o travel_v thirty_o league_n from_o the_o city_n before_o they_o meet_v with_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v how_o much_o joy_n and_o satisfaction_n be_v express_v at_o this_o meeting_n accompany_v with_o such_o a_o flood_n of_o tear_n upon_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o doleful_a story_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o determine_v which_o passion_n either_o of_o joy_n or_o sorrow_n be_v the_o most_o prevalent_a for_o piçarro_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v transport_v with_o a_o excess_n of_o joy_n and_o comfort_n to_o see_v themselves_o deliver_v from_o those_o danger_n and_o misery_n out_o of_o which_o they_o once_o believe_v it_o impossible_a to_o escape_v the_o citizen_n on_o the_o other_o side_n grieve_v and_o lament_v to_o see_v in_o what_o a_o miserable_a and_o squalid_a condition_n gonzalo_n and_o his_o friend_n return_v and_o to_o hear_v the_o doleful_a story_n of_o those_o who_o perish_v with_o famine_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n they_o have_v leave_v many_o of_o their_o companion_n alive_a in_o the_o mountain_n and_o expose_v to_o die_v with_o hunger_n but_o at_o length_n consider_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o what_o be_v past_a they_o comfort_v each_o other_o dry_v up_o their_o tear_n which_o little_o avail_v chap._n xv._n gonzalo_n piçarro_n be_v enter_v into_o
quitu_fw-la write_v to_o the_o governor_n offer_v his_o person_n and_o his_o people_n to_o serve_v he_o the_o governor_n be_v answer_n thereunto_o and_o what_o condition_n the_o governor_n offer_v to_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o captain_n and_o soldier_n receive_v the_o relief_n which_o be_v bring_v they_o with_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n but_o whereas_o they_o perceive_v that_o the_o garment_n which_o be_v provide_v be_v only_o sufficient_a to_o clothe_v the_o chief_a commander_n they_o refuse_v to_o accept_v they_o or_o as_o carate_a say_v in_o the_o 5_o chapter_n of_o the_o four_o book_n to_o change_v their_o habit_n or_o mount_v on_o horseback_n endure_v and_o suffer_v equal_o with_o their_o common_a soldier_n and_o so_o in_o this_o manner_n which_o we_o have_v mention_v they_o enter_v one_o morning_n into_o the_o city_n of_o quitu_fw-la and_o go_v direct_o to_o the_o church_n to_o hear_v mass_n and_o to_o return_v thanks_o to_o almighty_a god_n who_o have_v deliver_v they_o out_o of_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a misery_n thus_o far_o be_v the_o relation_n give_v by_o carate_a to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v what_o i_o have_v understand_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o those_o who_o be_v eye-witness_n of_o what_o far_o pass_v in_o this_o matter_n which_o be_v this_o the_o twelve_o person_n which_o bring_v the_o present_n to_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n perceive_v that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o captain_n will_v accept_v of_o the_o clothes_n which_o be_v bring_v they_o nor_o yet_o make_v use_n of_o their_o horse_n but_o choose_v to_o enter_v the_o city_n barefooted_a and_o naked_a they_o agree_v all_o to_o put_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o guise_n and_o fashion_n to_o participate_v of_o the_o honour_n fame_n and_o glory_n which_o these_o person_n have_v acquire_v by_o their_o patience_n and_o suffering_n by_o which_o they_o have_v overcome_v so_o many_o and_o such_o immense_a labour_n the_o city_n applaud_v their_o ambassador_n for_o their_o conformity_n thereunto_o in_o which_o manner_n after_o the_o entry_n be_v make_v and_o mass_n be_v say_v the_o people_n congratulate_v the_o arrival_n of_o piçarro_n with_o all_o the_o joy_n they_o be_v able_a to_o express_v but_o yet_o attemper_v with_o some_o grief_n and_o pity_n to_o see_v they_o in_o that_o lamentable_a condition_n this_o entry_n be_v make_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n in_o the_o year_n 1542_o have_v spend_v in_o this_o enterprise_n two_o year_n and_o a_o half_n time_n though_o a_o certain_a author_n by_o mistake_n say_v that_o they_o be_v not_o more_o than_o a_o year_n and_o half_a both_o in_o their_o go_v out_o and_o in_o their_o return_n home_o during_o the_o time_n that_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n every_o one_o provide_v for_o himself_o the_o best_a he_o be_v able_a and_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n receive_v information_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v since_o his_o departure_n be_v give_v to_o understand_v what_o revolution_n have_v late_o happen_v namely_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n the_o insurrection_n of_o don_n diego_n de_fw-fr almagro_n his_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n against_o his_o majesty_n the_o arrival_n of_o doctor_n vaca_n de_fw-fr castro_n for_o governor_n of_o that_o empire_n and_o that_o he_o be_v then_o on_o his_o march_n against_o almagro_n with_o a_o army_n in_o which_o all_o the_o friend_n and_o party_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n be_v join_v all_o which_o be_v consider_v by_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n he_o think_v it_o not_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o be_v backward_o in_o that_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n in_o which_o all_o those_o gentleman_n who_o have_v be_v his_o comrade_n and_o companion_n have_v be_v engage_v wherefore_o he_o write_v to_o the_o governor_n give_v he_o a_o relation_n of_o the_o hardship_n he_o have_v sustain_v and_o suffer_v in_o his_o journey_n and_o last_o make_v tender_a of_o his_o person_n and_o people_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o quality_n of_o soldier_n under_o his_o command_n in_o answer_v whereunto_o the_o governor_n assure_v he_o of_o his_o kind_a acceptance_n of_o the_o good_a will_n and_o affection_n which_o he_o demonstrate_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n and_o return_v he_o thanks_o for_o the_o assistence_n he_o have_v offer_v both_o by_o his_o own_o person_n and_o with_o those_o force_n which_o have_v so_o long_o be_v train_v up_o in_o military_a discipline_n and_o enure_v to_o the_o suffering_n and_o hardship_n of_o war._n howsoever_o he_o entreat_v he_o as_o from_o himself_o and_o require_v he_o in_o his_o majesty_n name_n to_o continue_v still_o in_o quitu_fw-la and_o there_o to_o refresh_v himself_o after_o the_o misery_n he_o have_v sustain_v until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o order_n from_o he_o be_v employ_v on_o those_o affair_n which_o may_v best_o conduce_v to_o his_o majesty_n service_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o good_a assurance_n which_o the_o governor_n conceive_v of_o the_o loyalty_n of_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n that_o he_o enjoin_v he_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o part_n where_o he_o be_v until_o far_a order_n but_o because_o he_o hope_v not_o to_o need_v his_o assistence_n in_o regard_n his_o design_n be_v to_o bring_v matter_n between_o he_o and_o almagro_n to_o some_o condition_n of_o accommodation_n which_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o much_o more_o prudent_a course_n for_o consider_v that_o the_o animosity_n be_v very_o high_a and_o inveterate_a between_o the_o two_o party_n it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o battle_n will_v be_v fight_v with_o much_o obstinacy_n and_o end_n with_o great_a effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o therefore_o to_o avoid_v such_o mortality_n and_o destruction_n he_o endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o right_a and_o good_a understanding_n between_o himself_o and_o almagro_n the_o governor_n also_o far_o conceive_v that_o in_o case_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n be_v actual_o present_a in_o the_o army_n that_o the_o peace_n with_o almagro_n will_v be_v effect_v with_o much_o more_o difficulty_n and_o give_v almagro_n occasion_n of_o jealousy_n and_o distrust_n and_o fear_v to_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o governor_n lest_o piçarro_n shall_v machinate_v or_o plot_v any_o secret_a revenge_n against_o he_o of_o which_o he_o be_v the_o more_o apprehensive_a when_o he_o consider_v the_o great_a interest_n which_o piçarro_n have_v make_v in_o the_o army_n this_o certain_o be_v the_o true_a intention_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o governor_n but_o other_o ill-natured_a and_o malicious_a man_n put_v he_o far_o in_o the_o head_n that_o the_o presence_n of_o piçarro_n in_o the_o army_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v on_o other_o score_n lest_o the_o soldiery_n which_o have_v conceive_v a_o great_a affection_n to_o he_o for_o his_o prowess_n and_o valour_n and_o experience_n in_o military_a affair_n shall_v by_o common_a consent_n make_v choice_n of_o he_o for_o their_o general_n in_o obedience_n to_o the_o governor_n be_v command_n gonzalo_n piçarro_n remain_v in_o quitu_fw-la until_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war._n moreover_o the_o governor_n give_v order_n to_o those_o who_o have_v the_o care_n and_o tuition_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o marquis_n and_o of_o gonzalo_n piçarro_n that_o they_o shall_v still_o continue_v their_o residence_n in_o the_o city_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o truxillo_n and_o not_o to_o remove_v they_o to_o los_fw-la reyes_n until_o they_o shall_v receive_v other_o instruction_n declare_v that_o they_o be_v much_o more_o secure_a at_o that_o distance_n than_o near_a hand_n though_o some_o discontent_a man_n interpret_v this_o order_n to_o be_v a_o design_n he_o have_v to_o estrange_v himself_o from_o they_o and_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o principle_n of_o jealousy_n he_o conceive_v of_o they_o though_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v but_o child_n matter_n be_v thus_o dispose_v as_o we_o have_v say_v the_o governor_n march_v towards_o huamanca_n upon_o a_o report_n that_o almagro_n be_v come_v near_o to_o that_o city_n and_o that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o possess_v and_o fortify_v it_o because_o it_o be_v esteem_v a_o place_n natural_o strong_a be_v environ_v on_o all_o side_n with_o break_a cliff_n and_o inaccessible_a way_n wherefore_o he_o dispee_v captain_n castro_n before_o with_o his_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o a_o craggy_a hill_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n which_o the_o indian_n call_v farcu_n and_o the_o spaniard_n parcos_fw-la but_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o his_o march_n thither_o he_o receive_v intelligence_n that_o almagro_n have_v already_o enter_v and_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o city_n which_o trouble_v the_o governor_n very_o much_o consider_v the_o disadvantage_n he_o receive_v thereby_o and_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o own_o force_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o come_v up_o but_o march_v slow_o and_o in_o several_a party_n hereupon_o he_o dispatch_v alonso_n de_fw-fr
there_o except_v some_o few_o who_o make_v their_o escape_n in_o a_o small_a vessel_n so_o that_o there_o remain_v not_o one_o spaniard_n alive_a in_o all_o the_o coast_n where_o the_o pearl_n be_v take_v so_o soon_o as_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o king_n treasury_n he_o enter_v himself_o a_o friar_n among_o the_o dominican_n with_o which_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o all_o his_o great_a action_n so_o he_o neither_o advance_v the_o king_n revenue_n nor_o ennoble_v his_o artisan_n nor_o send_v his_o pearl_n to_o the_o flemin_n and_o burgundian_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v and_o thus_o far_o be_v the_o word_n of_o gomara_n this_o and_o much_o more_o to_o the_o prejudice_n and_o disparagement_n of_o bartholomew_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr casas_n be_v report_v by_o those_o who_o find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v by_o the_o late_a new_a regulation_n though_o gomara_n endeavour_v to_o mince_v and_o disguise_n much_o the_o matter_n but_o those_o of_o peru_n who_o speak_v more_o plain_o of_o this_o matter_n report_n that_o he_o have_v turn_v friar_n in_o discontent_n because_o he_o be_v fall_v under_o his_o majesty_n displeasure_n and_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o the_o false_a relation_n he_o have_v give_v of_o matter_n which_o he_o have_v never_o see_v nor_o understand_v of_o the_o country_n of_o cumana_n and_o because_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o principal_a contriver_n of_o the_o new_a statute_n upon_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o raise_v the_o king_n revenue_n and_o out_o of_o a_o zeal_n he_o show_v to_o the_o good_a and_o benefit_n of_o the_o indian_n but_o how_o real_a and_o sincere_a all_o this_o be_v may_v very_o well_o be_v judge_v by_o his_o action_n of_o which_o people_n speak_v and_o talk_v more_o at_o large_a than_o can_v be_v express_v in_o this_o history_n diego_n fernandes_n report_v that_o this_o friar_n bartholomew_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n create_v bishop_n of_o chiapa_n which_o be_v a_o country_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mexico_n but_o he_o dare_v not_o go_v to_o his_o see_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o mischief_n which_o he_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o in_o the_o indies_n in_o the_o year_n 1562._o i_o meet_v he_o at_o madrid_n where_o he_o give_v i_o his_o hand_n to_o kiss_v but_o when_o he_o understand_v that_o i_o be_v of_o peru_n and_o not_o of_o mexico_n he_o be_v a_o little_a more_o reserve_v in_o his_o behaviour_n towards_o i_o chap._n iu._n the_o reason_n which_o the_o complainants_n give_v against_o the_o new_a regulation_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o prepare_v to_o receive_v the_o vice-king_n much_o and_o many_o be_v the_o reason_n which_o the_o complainants_n produce_v against_o the_o new_a regulation_n as_o well_o those_o of_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n as_o of_o all_o peru._n and_o the_o better_a to_o clear_v this_o point_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o both_o at_o mexico_n and_o in_o peru_n the_o spaniard_n have_v then_o a_o custom_n among_o they_o which_o continue_v until_o 1560_o which_o be_v the_o year_n that_o i_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o four_o gentleman_n of_o principal_a quality_n in_o who_o they_o can_v repose_v most_o confidence_n and_o trust_n to_o be_v officer_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n to_o collect_v the_o fifth_n of_o the_o king_n gold_n and_o silver_n in_o what_o part_n soever_o it_o do_v arise_v and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o tribute_n which_o the_o catholic_n king_n impose_v upon_o the_o new_a world._n these_o officer_n of_o the_o revenue_n be_v treasurer_n accountant_n factour_n and_o comptroller_n and_o to_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o care_n beside_o the_o fifth_n to_o collect_v such_o tribute_n from_o the_o indian_n as_o become_v due_a by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o all_o hold_v their_o estate_n of_o the_o king._n beside_o which_o office_n the_o spaniard_n every_o year_n in_o all_o part_n where_o they_o inhabit_v make_v choice_n of_o two_o chief_a constable_n in_o ordinary_a one_o judge_n and_o a_o deputy_n judge_n with_o 6_o 8_o or_o 10_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n more_o or_o less_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o country_n and_o to_o they_o several_a other_o officer_n be_v adjoin_v to_o conserve_v the_o safety_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n these_o officer_n as_o also_o all_o governor_n precedent_n judge_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o justice_n and_o their_o deputy_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o three_o ordinance_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o both_o they_o and_o such_o as_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o office_n be_v command_v to_o quit_v all_o claim_n interest_n and_o power_n in_o and_o over_o the_o indian_n in_o opposition_n whereunto_o the_o complainants_n make_v this_o reply_n we_o say_v they_o at_o the_o hazard_n and_o expense_n of_o our_o life_n and_o blood_n have_v gain_v this_o large_a empire_n which_o contain_v many_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n the_o which_o we_o annex_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n in_o reward_n of_o these_o our_o service_n and_o adventure_n the_o indian_n which_o we_o now_o possess_v and_o retain_v in_o our_o service_n be_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o we_o for_o two_o life_n the_o which_o dominion_n and_o jurisdiction_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o firm_a and_o valid_a as_o the_o signory_n or_o lordship_n be_v in_o spain_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o privilege_n be_v take_v from_o we_o be_v no_o other_o than_o because_o we_o be_v choose_v to_o be_v commissioner_n of_o his_o majesty_n royal_a revenue_n and_o employ_v in_o the_o office_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o judge_n if_o we_o have_v administer_v these_o office_n faithful_o and_o without_o the_o prejudice_n or_o aggrievance_n of_o any_o person_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o our_o indian_n only_o because_o we_o be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o bear_v our_o part_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o we_o to_o have_v be_v thief_n adulterer_n homicide_n and_o robber_n rather_o than_o honest_a man_n since_o that_o the_o law_n be_v in_o force_n against_o the_o latter_a and_o not_o against_o the_o former_a with_o like_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o speech_n do_v those_o who_o be_v comprehend_v under_o the_o four_o law_n vent_v their_o anger_n namely_o those_o who_o have_v take_v party_n with_o the_o two_o faction_n of_o the_o piçarrist_n and_o almagrians_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o as_o diego_n fernandez_n observe_v no_o person_n in_o all_o peru_n can_v be_v master_n of_o indian_n or_o estate_n what_o fault_n say_v they_o have_v we_o who_o obey_v the_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n which_o his_o majesty_n have_v send_v we_o as_o both_o those_o be_v and_o who_o act_v by_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n and_o if_o there_o arise_v private_a quarrel_n and_o animosity_n among_o themselves_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n to_o which_o man_n diverse_o adhere_v yet_o neither_o of_o these_o party_n act_v against_o the_o crown_n and_o if_o one_o party_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o delinquency_n yet_o the_o other_o act_v for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o why_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v equal_o punish_v by_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n and_o estate_n with_o those_o who_o have_v offend_v which_o seem_v to_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o injustice_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v by_o the_o tyranny_n of_o nero_n and_o seem_v rather_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o arbitrary_a constitution_n to_o satisfy_v the_o lust_n and_o interest_n of_o certain_a person_n than_o from_o a_o desire_n tend_v to_o the_o welfare_n and_o good_a of_o the_o subject_a to_o all_o which_o they_o add_v a_o thousand_o curse_n upon_o those_o who_o have_v contrive_v these_o new_a law_n or_o counsel_v his_o majesty_n to_o pass_v and_o sign_n they_o and_o to_o order_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o with_o such_o severity_n on_o pretence_n that_o it_o be_v for_o his_o service_n and_o advancement_n of_o his_o royal_a crown_n if_o they_o say_v they_o have_v be_v at_o the_o conquest_n of_o peru_n and_o sustain_v those_o labour_n and_o hazard_n which_o we_o have_v do_v they_o will_v have_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n than_o to_o make_v such_o law_n nay_o rather_o they_o will_v have_v be_v the_o first_o to_o oppose_v they_o in_o confirmation_n whereof_o they_o quote_v several_a passage_n in_o history_n both_o ancient_a and_o modern_a which_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o almagrians_n and_o the_o piçarrist_n and_o particular_o say_v they_o in_o the_o war_n of_o spain_n between_o those_o two_o king_n don_z pedro_z the_o cruel_a and_o his_o brother_n don_n henrique_n to_o
from_o thence_o all_o the_o horse_n and_o mule_n they_o can_v seize_v which_o be_v now_o useful_a in_o their_o flight_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n on_o the_o other_o side_n pursue_v the_o victory_n not_o to_o kill_v spaniard_n with_o club_n which_o two_o negro_n carry_v as_o palentino_n report_v chapter_n the_o eighti_v and_o say_v that_o he_o kill_v above_o a_o hundred_o which_o certain_o have_v be_v a_o very_a cruel_a action_n but_o it_o be_v good_a neither_o to_o flatter_v man_n with_o praise_n who_o do_v not_o deserve_v it_o nor_o yet_o to_o calumniate_v or_o accuse_v wherein_o man_n be_v not_o guilty_a the_o truth_n be_v carvajal_n kill_v none_o after_o the_o battle_n but_o remain_v satisfy_v with_o his_o victory_n which_o he_o have_v obtain_v sole_o by_o his_o own_o good_a management_n and_o industry_n as_o be_v manifest_a and_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o his_o great_a skill_n and_o experience_n in_o martial_a affair_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v well_o triumph_v and_o glory_n that_o he_o himself_o have_v kill_v a_o hundred_o man_n in_o that_o battle_n since_o the_o whole_a success_n of_o that_o day_n be_v effect_v by_o his_o extraordinary_a conduct_n lopez_n de_fw-fr gomara_n chap._n 183_o reflect_v on_o the_o word_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o descant_v far_a upon_o they_o and_o say_v that_o he_o boast_v of_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o pleasure_n he_o have_v in_o kill_v a_o hundred_o man_n among_o which_o one_o be_v a_o friar_n who_o say_v mass_n but_o if_o this_o report_n be_v not_o true_a we_o may_v then_o lay_v the_o cruelty_n at_o the_o door_n of_o this_o author_n and_o not_o of_o this_o great_a soldier_n who_o only_o glory_v in_o his_o victory_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o gomara_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n have_v achieve_v so_o much_o honour_n and_o glory_n caress_v and_o deal_v kind_o with_o his_o enemy_n for_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o battle_n be_v inform_v that_o several_a principal_a man_n of_o note_n belong_v to_o centeno_n and_o profess_a servant_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v wound_v and_o lay_v conceal_v in_o the_o tent_n of_o some_o of_o his_o soldier_n who_o out_o of_o friendship_n take_v care_n for_o their_o cure_n he_o with_o all_o diligence_n make_v search_v after_o they_o which_o all_o people_n imagine_v at_o first_o be_v with_o design_n to_o kill_v they_o at_o length_n he_o find_v eight_o of_o they_o one_o be_v martin_n de_fw-fr arbieto_fw-la a_o biscayner_n a_o person_n of_o noble_a descent_n and_o valiant_a of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n and_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o name_n hereafter_o another_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o salamanca_n call_v john_n de_fw-fr st._n miguel_n another_o be_v a_o gentleman_n bear_v at_o cafra_fw-mi name_v francisco_n maraver_n i_o know_v they_o all_o three_o and_o the_o other_o five_o also_o but_o i_o have_v forget_v their_o name_n all_o which_o carvajal_n find_v very_o much_o wound_v he_o speak_v particular_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v trouble_v to_o see_v they_o in_o that_o condition_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o take_v care_n of_o their_o recovery_n to_o which_o if_o he_o can_v contribute_v he_o desire_v they_o free_o to_o command_v it_o of_o he_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o will_v be_v as_o careful_a of_o they_o as_o of_o his_o own_o brother_n and_o that_o when_o they_o be_v cure_v he_o will_v ready_o grant_v they_o their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n to_o depart_v but_o if_o they_o will_v resolve_v to_o stay_v with_o he_o he_o will_v make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o serve_v they_o all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n moreover_o he_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v through_o the_o whole_a camp_n that_o what_o soldier_n soever_o belong_v to_o centeno_n which_o lie_v wound_v shall_v free_o discover_v themselves_o and_o demand_v help_n for_o their_o cure_n which_o shall_v be_v administer_v to_o they_o and_o money_n if_o they_o want_v it_o and_o he_o promise_v to_o take_v the_o same_o care_n of_o they_o as_o he_o do_v of_o his_o lord_n the_o governor_n this_o policy_n carvajal_n use_v to_o allure_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o soldier_n to_o his_o party_n for_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o benefit_n and_o caress_n be_v more_o prevalent_a than_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n the_o which_o he_o exercise_v towards_o his_o declare_a enemy_n stand_v in_o defiance_n but_o be_v more_o gentle_a and_o complemental_a with_o such_o as_o he_o perceive_v inclinable_a to_o his_o party_n chap._n xxii_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n issue_v out_o order_n to_o bury_v the_o dead_a he_o dispatch_v officer_n into_o divers_a part_n the_o flight_n of_o diego_n centeno_n and_o what_o happen_v to_o the_o conquer_a party_n so_o soon_o as_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n return_v to_o his_o tent_n he_o find_v my_o father_n there_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o lend_v he_o his_o horse_n salinillas_n until_o his_o own_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o slight_a wound_n which_o gonçalo_n silvestre_n have_v give_v he_o which_o be_v grant_v he_o mount_v thereon_o and_o take_v a_o turn_n round_o the_o field_n he_o give_v order_n to_o bury_v the_o dead_a and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o such_o as_o be_v wound_v which_o he_o find_v for_o the_o most_o part_n strip_v of_o their_o clothes_n by_o the_o indian_n who_o without_o regard_n to_o friend_n or_o foe_n make_v all_o prize_n which_o come_v within_o their_o power_n the_o common_a soldier_n be_v all_o bury_v together_o promiscuous_o in_o ten_o or_o twelve_o great_a pit_n which_o be_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o the_o body_n of_o nobleman_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o village_n of_o huarina_n which_o be_v near_o thereunto_o and_o for_o which_o reason_n this_o fight_n be_v call_v the_o battle_n of_o huarina_n and_o there_o they_o inter_v they_o in_o a_o small_a church_n build_v by_o the_o indian_n themselves_o in_o which_o they_o be_v teach_v the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n when_o thing_n be_v in_o peace_n and_o when_o the_o time_n be_v proper_a for_o it_o and_o there_o those_o body_n rest_v for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n until_o the_o trouble_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o empire_n flourish_v in_o peace_n those_o body_n be_v take_v up_o and_o carry_v to_o the_o great_a church_n of_o a_o city_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v late_o found_v and_o call_v it_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n where_o they_o be_v re-buried_n with_o much_o solemnity_n mass_n and_o sacrifice_n which_o continue_v for_o many_o day_n the_o gentleman_n of_o peru_n do_v general_o contribute_v to_o the_o expense_n hereof_o in_o regard_n they_o be_v all_o relate_v to_o the_o dead_a either_o by_o kindred_n or_o by_o friendship_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v bury_v the_o dead_a and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o wound_a dispatch_v away_o officer_n into_o divers_a part_n to_o provide_v necessary_n which_o be_v want_v dionysio_n de_fw-fr bovadilla_n be_v send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n to_o bring_v what_o silver_n he_o can_v get_v for_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n diego_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n surname_v the_o gallant_a be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o city_n of_o arequepa_n on_o the_o same_o errand_n and_o captain_n john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr torre_n be_v send_v to_o cozco_n all_o three_o be_v attend_v with_o thirty_o musquetier_n apiece_o who_o have_v commission_n to_o press_v what_o man_n they_o meet_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o place_n where_o piçarro_n lie_v encamp_v but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o diego_n centeno_n of_o who_o we_o have_v for_o some_o time_n be_v silent_a he_o be_v sick_a as_o author_n write_v of_o he_o have_v be_v six_o time_n let_v blood_n too_o in_o the_o distemper_n of_o a_o pleurisy_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o actual_o present_a in_o the_o fight_n but_o be_v carry_v about_o in_o a_o chair_n from_o whence_o see_v the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o day_n he_o leave_v his_o seat_n and_o mount_v on_o his_o horse_n which_o be_v lead_v near_o to_o he_o and_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o the_o desire_n of_o life_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o all_o man_n he_o flee_v away_o not_o stay_v for_o the_o bishop_n or_o any_o other_o but_o only_o with_o the_o company_n of_o one_o priest_n call_v father_n biscayner_n he_o take_v his_o way_n over_o the_o desert_n and_o mountain_n leave_v the_o high_a way_n the_o better_a to_o elude_v the_o device_n and_o stratagem_n of_o carvajal_n and_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n so_o that_o neither_o carvajal_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o own_o side_n know_v what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v vanish_v like_o a_o apparition_n or_o carry_v away_o by_o some_o strange_a enchantment_n and_o though_o he_o be_v inform_v that_o
of_o my_o youth_n as_o i_o hear_v they_o accidental_o discourse_v among_o man_n for_o indeed_o about_o that_o time_n and_o for_o some_o year_n afterward_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o meeting_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n but_o where_o these_o passage_n be_v the_o common_a entertainment_n afterward_o in_o my_o more_o ripe_a year_n i_o receive_v a_o far_a information_n thereof_o from_o those_o who_o have_v be_v guard_n to_o the_o person_n of_o carvajal_n and_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n for_o the_o tent_n wherein_o these_o two_o person_n be_v lodge_v be_v near_o to_o each_o other_o so_o that_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v their_o guard_n be_v person_n of_o note_n do_v often_o change_v their_o station_n and_o pass_v from_o one_o tent_n to_o another_o and_o upon_o their_o testimony_n who_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v these_o matter_n i_o ground_n my_o relation_n and_o now_o to_o show_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o particular_n relate_v by_o this_o author_n touch_v the_o behaviour_n of_o carvajal_n and_o piçarro_n after_o their_o imprisonment_n and_o that_o which_o we_o have_v write_v and_o shall_v write_v hereafter_o we_o shall_v extract_v some_o few_o say_n of_o they_o which_o indeed_o be_v nothing_o but_o vulgar_a talk_n and_o street-news_n and_o not_o receive_v by_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o understanding_n that_o which_o palentino_n say_v chap._n the_o 90th_o be_v this_o then_o they_o carry_v francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n before_o the_o precedent_n who_o be_v take_v in_o the_o pursuit_n as_o he_o be_v fall_v in_o a_o bog_n and_o as_o he_o be_v conduct_v by_o pedro_n de_fw-fr valdivia_n the_o commonalty_n be_v so_o incense_v against_o he_o that_o they_o will_v have_v kill_v he_o which_o carvajal_n perceive_v desire_v the_o precedent_n not_o to_o hinder_v they_o but_o suffer_v they_o to_o kill_v he_o in_o that_o very_a place_n it_o happen_v at_o that_o time_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o cozco_n come_v to_o he_o and_o say_v wherefore_o be_v it_o carvajal_n that_o thou_o kill_v my_o brother_n for_o he_o have_v hang_v his_o brother_n ximenez_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o guarina_fw-la to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o kill_v he_o who_o be_v it_o then_o say_v the_o bishop_n his_o own_o destiny_n say_v carvajal_n with_o which_o the_o bishop_n grow_v angry_a and_o lay_v before_o he_o the_o crime_n he_o commit_v in_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brother_n he_o bear_v up_o to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o three_o or_o four_o blow_n over_o the_o face_n with_o his_o fist._n in_o like_a manner_n much_o people_n flock_v in_o upon_o he_o give_v he_o opprobrious_a language_n revile_v he_o for_o the_o many_o ill_a and_o cruel_a action_n that_o he_o have_v do_v to_o all_o which_o carvajal_n be_v silent_a and_o make_v no_o reply_n at_o that_o time_n diego_n centeno_n come_v in_o reprove_v the_o people_n for_o their_o rude_a treatment_n of_o he_o which_o cause_v carvajal_n to_o look_v earnest_o upon_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o who_o he_o be_v that_o deal_v so_o civil_o with_o he_o centeno_n reply_v sir_n do_v not_o you_o know_v diego_n centeno_n in_o truth_n sir_n say_v carvajal_n i_o have_v see_v your_o back_n part_n so_o often_o that_o come_v now_o to_o see_v your_o face_n i_o scarce_o know_v you_o mean_v the_o pursuit_n he_o have_v make_v after_o he_o howsoever_o centeno_n be_v so_o little_o offend_v at_o this_o reply_n that_o he_o follow_v he_o into_o the_o tent_n where_o he_o be_v detain_v prisoner_n and_o still_o continue_v to_o offer_v he_o all_o the_o service_n which_o be_v in_o his_o power_n to_o do_v for_o he_o though_o he_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o if_o he_o be_v in_o his_o condition_n he_o will_v not_o show_v the_o like_a to_o he_o which_o when_o carvajal_n hear_v he_o make_v a_o little_a pause_n and_o stop_v and_o say_v signior_n diego_n centeno_n i_o be_o no_o such_o child_n or_o fool_n as_o with_o the_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o death_n to_o be_v move_v unto_o so_o much_o folly_n and_o vain_a hope_n as_o to_o request_v of_o you_o any_o kindness_n or_o good_a office_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v at_o any_o time_n in_o the_o best_a day_n of_o my_o life_n that_o ever_o such_o a_o ridiculous_a proposal_n be_v make_v to_o i_o as_o this_o formal_a offer_n of_o service_n which_o you_o make_v i_o which_o have_v say_v they_o carry_v he_o into_o the_o tent._n in_o all_o the_o royal_a army_n there_o be_v but_o one_o man_n kill_v of_o piçarro_n there_o be_v fifteen_o which_o happen_v according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o divine_a providence_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v occasion_n thereby_o to_o exercise_v his_o mercy_n and_o clemency_n towards_o piçarro_n and_o his_o soldier_n and_o thus_o do_v god_n out_o of_o his_o infinite_a compassion_n put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o trouble_n with_o so_o little_a effusion_n of_o blood_n as_o this_o which_o happen_v which_o indeed_o be_v very_o strange_a in_o case_n we_o consider_v that_o on_o both_o side_n there_o be_v fourteen_o hundred_o musquetier_n seventeen_o piece_n of_o cannon_n above_o six_o hundred_o horse_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o pique_n and_o lance_n for_o when_o the_o king_n party_n perceive_v in_o what_o manner_n their_o enemy_n be_v lose_v and_o defeat_v they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o receive_v they_o and_o give_v they_o quarter_n when_o they_o surrender_v etc._n etc._n in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n which_o be_v the_o ninety_o first_o have_v relate_v the_o sentence_n which_o be_v pass_v upon_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n he_o there_o add_v that_o when_o several_a give_v their_o vote_n to_o have_v his_o quarter_n set_v up_o in_o the_o public_a place_n of_o the_o city_n the_o precedent_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o marquis_n his_o brother_n refuse_v to_o give_v his_o consent_n thereunto_o and_o that_o at_o his_o death_n he_o show_v himself_o very_o penitent_a for_o the_o sin_n he_o have_v commit_v against_o god_n the_o king_n and_o his_o neighbour_n the_o same_o day_n francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n be_v execute_v he_o be_v draw_v and_o quarter_v and_o his_o quarter_n dispose_v of_o in_o divers_a place_n about_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n but_o his_o head_n with_o that_o of_o piçarro_n be_v carry_v to_o lima_n and_o piçarro_n house_n likewise_o in_o that_o city_n be_v demolish_v and_o the_o ground_n strew_v with_o salt_n with_o a_o motto_n or_o inscription_n set_v thereupon_o this_o carvajal_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v take_v to_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v execute_v show_v as_o little_a fear_n and_o apprehension_n and_o be_v as_o little_o concern_v at_o the_o approach_n of_o death_n as_o he_o have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n of_o his_o great_a prosperity_n for_o when_o the_o sentence_n be_v declare_v to_o he_o he_o receive_v it_o without_o any_o alteration_n or_o change_n in_o his_o countenance_n and_o say_v it_o be_v no_o matter_n i_o can_v but_o die_v that_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n carvajal_n ask_v how_o many_o have_v be_v execute_v and_o when_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o none_o have_v be_v as_o yet_o he_o say_v your_o lord_n precedent_n be_v a_o very_a merciful_a prince_n for_o if_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n have_v be_v we_o i_o shall_v at_o one_o sit_v have_v dispose_v of_o the_o quarter_n of_o nine_o hundred_o man_n he_o be_v hardly_o persuade_v to_o come_v to_o confession_n for_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v confess_v late_o and_o when_o they_o talk_v to_o he_o of_o restitution_n he_o laugh_v aloud_o say_v that_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v as_o to_o that_o point_n and_o swear_v that_o he_o owe_v nothing_o to_o any_o person_n unless_o half_o a_o royal_a to_o a_o tripe-woman_n who_o live_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o arenal_n in_o sevile_n which_o debt_n he_o make_v at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o remain_v there_o in_o expectation_n of_o a_o passage_n into_o the_o indies_n be_v on_o the_o hurdle_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o crowd_v into_o a_o hamper_n instead_o of_o a_o large_a flasket_n he_o say_v child_n and_o old_a man_n be_v put_v into_o cradle_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n the_o people_n crowd_v so_o to_o see_v he_o that_o the_o hangman_n have_v not_o room_n to_o do_v his_o duty_n and_o thereupon_o he_o call_v to_o they_o and_o say_v gentlemen_z pray_v give_v the_o officer_n place_n to_o do_v justice_n in_o fine_a he_o die_v more_o like_o a_o brave_a roman_a than_o a_o good_a christian._n thus_o far_o palentino_n who_o relation_n seem_v to_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o report_n of_o some_o person_n who_o hate_v carvajal_n for_o the_o evil_n he_o have_v do_v they_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o wreak_v their_o anger_n on_o his_o person_n will_v satisfy_v their_o revenge_n upon_o his_o fame_n and_o reputation_n chap._n xl._o what_o
money_n to_o bestow_v the_o same_o in_o mass_n to_o be_v say_v for_o my_o soul_n have_v full_a assurance_n in_o god_n through_o the_o meritorious_a blood_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n his_o son_n and_o with_o the_o assistence_n of_o your_o charity_n that_o he_o will_v pardon_v my_o offence_n and_o receive_v i_o to_o mercy_n and_o so_o farewell_n scarce_o have_v he_o end_v his_o request_n for_o charity_n before_o the_o sigh_n and_o groan_n of_o the_o people_n be_v loud_o hear_v and_o many_o tear_n be_v shed_v by_o all_o those_o who_o hear_v those_o doleful_a and_o sad_a expression_n then_o piçarro_n kneel_v down_o before_o the_o crucifix_n which_o be_v place_v on_o a_o table_n set_v upon_o the_o scaffold_n then_o come_v the_o executioner_n john_n enriquez_n to_o bind_v a_o handkirchief_n about_o his_o eye_n but_o piçarro_n desire_v he_o to_o forbear_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o and_o when_o he_o see_v he_o draw_v his_o hanger_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n he_o say_v honest_a jack_n do_v thy_o office_n handsome_o meaning_n that_o he_o shall_v do_v his_o business_n at_o one_o blow_n and_o not_o in_o a_o mangle_a manner_n as_o some_o have_v do_v then_o say_v the_o executioner_n i_o promise_v your_o lordship_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o do_v as_o you_o desire_v and_o have_v so_o say_v he_o lift_v up_o his_o beard_n with_o his_o left-hand_a be_v above_o a_o span_n long_o and_o cut_v round_o as_o they_o use_v to_o wear_v they_o in_o those_o day_n and_o with_o a_o back-stroak_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n at_o one_o blow_n as_o if_o he_o have_v slice_v a_o leaf_n of_o lettuce_n and_o hold_v his_o head_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o body_n remain_v some_o time_n before_o it_o fall_v and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o great_a man._n the_o executioner_n will_v afterward_o have_v strip_v he_o but_o that_o diego_n centeno_n who_o be_v come_v to_o lay_v he_o in_o his_o coffin_n redeem_v his_o clothes_n by_o promise_v a_o recompense_n for_o they_o to_o the_o executioner_n so_o his_o corpse_n be_v carry_v to_o be_v inter_v at_o cozco_n in_o his_o own_o clothes_n for_o want_v of_o a_o wind_a sheet_n which_o none_o will_v bestow_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o convent_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o the_o merced_n and_o in_o the_o same_o chapel_n where_o lie_v the_o body_n of_o the_o two_o diego_n the_o almagro_n father_n and_o son_n who_o fate_n have_v be_v the_o same_o for_o they_o have_v be_v equal_o concern_v in_o gain_v the_o country_n and_o all_o three_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o bury_v upon_o charity_n and_o after_o all_o this_o as_o if_o there_o have_v want_v earth_n or_o land_n in_o the_o country_n they_o be_v all_o three_o bury_v in_o the_o same_o grave_a and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o may_v have_v cause_n to_o boast_v of_o his_o fortune_n above_o the_o other_o all_o their_o condition_n be_v make_v equal_a and_o all_o three_o may_v be_v compare_v with_o that_o of_o francisco_n piçarro_n who_o be_v brother_n of_o one_o and_o companion_n of_o the_o other_o who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o before_o relate_v and_o bury_v afterward_o upon_o charity_n and_o thus_o may_v these_o four_o brother_n and_o companion_n be_v compare_v and_o make_v equal_a in_o every_o thing_n so_o that_o now_o if_o a_o man_n sober_o and_o impartial_o consider_v the_o course_n of_o this_o world_n he_o will_v see_v how_o well_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n it_o reward_v those_o who_o serve_v in_o their_o generation_n since_o this_o be_v the_o recompense_n of_o those_o who_o gain_v and_o conquer_v the_o empire_n call_v peru._n none_o of_o the_o three_o author_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o charity_n which_o piçarro_n beg_v at_o his_o death_n perhaps_o because_o they_o will_v not_o grieve_v the_o reader_n with_o so_o melancholy_a a_o story_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o write_v all_o thing_n plain_o and_o without_o any_o disguise_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o war_n be_v over_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o empire_n cause_v mass_n to_o be_v say_v in_o their_o respective_a city_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n both_o in_o compliance_n with_o what_o he_o request_v of_o they_o at_o his_o death_n as_o also_o from_o a_o principle_n of_o gratitude_n to_o he_o who_o have_v save_v their_o liberty_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o public_a welfare_n his_o head_n with_o that_o also_o of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n which_o be_v build_v and_o found_v by_o his_o brother_n the_o marquis_n and_o here_o be_v pitch_v upon_o iron_n spikes_n they_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o gallow_n in_o the_o public_a marketplace_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o four_o brother_n who_o have_v supply_v we_o with_o matter_n for_o a_o long_a discourse_n in_o this_o history_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o city_n of_o truxillo_n which_o be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o estremadura_n which_o we_o mention_v in_o honour_n thereunto_o for_o have_v produce_v such_o heroic_a son_n who_o conquer_v the_o two_o empire_n of_o the_o new_a world_n namely_o mexico_n and_o peru_n for_o don_n hernando_n cortes_n marquis_n del_n valle_n who_o subdue_v mexico_n be_v also_o bear_v at_o medell_n which_o be_v a_o town_n in_o estremadura_n also_o vasco_n nunnez_fw-fr de_fw-fr valvoa_n who_o be_v the_o first_o spaniard_n that_o discover_v the_o south-sea_n be_v a_o native_a of_o xerez_n de_fw-fr badajoz_n and_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n who_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o mexico_n pass_v into_o peru_n with_o eight_o hundred_o man_n of_o which_o garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v one_o of_o the_o captain_n and_o gomez_n de_fw-fr tordoya_n be_v native_n of_o badajoz_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v pedro_n alvarez_n holguin_n hernando_n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o pedro_n deal_v barco_n his_o companion_n with_o many_o other_o gentleman_n of_o the_o family_n of_o alvarado_n and_o chaves_n and_o other_o person_n of_o quality_n engage_v in_o the_o conquest_n of_o those_o kingdom_n who_o be_v all_o or_o the_o most_o of_o they_o native_n of_o estremadura_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n many_o soldier_n bear_v in_o that_o province_n follow_v their_o countryman_n of_o note_n be_v employ_v in_o that_o enterprise_n wherefore_o in_o honour_n thereunto_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o cover_v the_o name_n of_o such_o son_n in_o obscurity_n who_o have_v signalise_v themselves_o to_o the_o world_n by_o such_o heroic_a action_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o piçarro_n which_o be_v a_o family_n of_o ancient_a blood_n illustrious_a and_o well_o know_v over_o all_o spain_n don_n hernando_n cortes_n who_o be_v marquis_n del_n valle_n be_v by_o the_o mother-side_n of_o that_o family_n call_v donna_n catalina_n piçarro_n so_o that_o this_o lineage_n be_v worthy_a of_o honour_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o conquest_n of_o two_o empire_n beside_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o family_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o brother_n be_v the_o son_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n a_o captain_n of_o the_o guard_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n which_o be_v a_o office_n of_o great_a reputation_n in_o that_o country_n for_o that_o all_o the_o soldier_n thereof_o be_v to_o be_v gentleman_n of_o ancient_a family_n or_o such_o as_o have_v obtain_v this_o honour_n by_o some_o great_a and_o heroic_a action_n the_o which_o office_n be_v of_o so_o great_a esteem_n that_o to_o my_o knowledge_n a_o grandee_n of_o spain_n call_v don_n alonso_n fernandez_n de_fw-fr cordova_n and_o figueroa_n marquis_n de_fw-fr priego_n chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o aguilar_n avail_v himself_o much_o on_o the_o honour_n of_o be_v captain_n of_o horse_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n which_o office_n he_o continue_v until_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n and_o be_v much_o honour_v by_o all_o the_o soldier_n of_o those_o part_n gonçalo_n piçarro_n be_v a_o very_a comely_a person_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o his_o body_n of_o a_o please_a countenance_n of_o a_o confirm_a health_n and_o one_o who_o can_v endure_v all_o hardship_n as_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o this_o history_n he_o be_v a_o excellent_a horseman_n in_o both_o saddle_n either_o ride_a short_a or_o with_o long_a stirrup_n he_o be_v a_o excellent_a markes-man_n either_o with_o gun_n or_o cross-bow_n with_o a_o black-lead_a pencil_n he_o can_v draw_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o wall_n which_o he_o desire_v and_o be_v the_o most_o dexterous_a with_o his_o lance_n of_o any_o man_n that_o ever_o pass_v into_o the_o new_a world_n of_o which_o many_o famous_a man_n of_o those_o time_n give_v testimony_n he_o be_v a_o great_a lover_n of_o good_a horse_n and_o keep_v many_o of_o they_o in_o his_o stable_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o conquest_n he_o have_v two_o of_o a_o chest-nut_n colour_n one_o of_o which_o
he_o call_v the_o clown_n because_o he_o be_v not_o well_o shape_v but_o very_o good_a for_o service_n the_o other_o he_o call_v zaynillo_n some_o gentleman_n of_o that_o time_n be_v in_o conversation_n together_o one_o of_o they_o who_o have_v be_v a_o companion_n with_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n give_v this_o character_n of_o he_o which_o i_o hear_v from_o his_o own_o mouth_n when_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n say_v he_o be_v mount_v on_o his_o zaynillo_n he_o no_o more_o value_v a_o squadron_n of_o indian_n than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v a_o swarm_n of_o fly_n he_o be_v of_o a_o noble_a nature_n clear_a and_o sincere_a without_o malice_n fraud_n or_o design_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o truth_n confident_a of_o his_o friend_n and_o of_o those_o who_o he_o think_v to_o be_v so_o which_o prove_v his_o ruin_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n without_o cheat_n or_o fraud_n he_o be_v judge_v by_o writer_n to_o be_v weak_a in_o his_o understanding_n but_o they_o do_v he_o wrong_v for_o certain_o he_o be_v of_o a_o clear_a head_n and_o natural_o incline_v to_o virtue_n and_o honour_n he_o be_v of_o a_o affable_a disposition_n and_o general_o belove_v both_o by_o friend_n and_o enemy_n and_o in_o short_a be_v endue_v with_o all_o the_o noble_a quality_n which_o become_v a_o great_a person_n as_o to_o riches_n gain_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n we_o may_v proper_o say_v that_o he_o be_v master_n of_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o peru_n which_o he_o possess_v and_o govern_v for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o with_o so_o much_o justice_n and_o equity_n that_o the_o precedent_n do_v he_o the_o right_a to_o praise_v and_o commend_v his_o government_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v he_o confer_v upon_o other_o great_a and_o large_a proportion_n of_o land_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o indian_n that_o many_o of_o they_o amount_v unto_o ten_o other_o to_o twenty_o and_o thirty_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o of_o yearly_a revenue_n he_o be_v a_o very_a good_a christian_n and_o zealous_o devote_v to_o our_o lady_n the_o virgin_n mary_n mother_n of_o god_n as_o the_o precedent_n give_v testimony_n in_o the_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v he_o never_o deny_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v ask_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o our_o lady_n though_o of_o never_o so_o great_a a_o importance_n which_o be_v know_v to_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n and_o his_o officer_n when_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o put_v any_o man_n to_o death_n they_o will_v never_o suffer_v his_o petition_n to_o come_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o piçarro_n lest_o they_o shall_v ask_v a_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lady_n for_o who_o sake_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o deny_v nothing_o he_o be_v much_o belove_v for_o his_o moral_a virtue_n and_o military_a exploit_n and_o though_o it_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n yet_o general_o his_o death_n be_v lament_v for_o the_o many_o excellency_n with_o which_o he_o be_v endue_v so_o that_o i_o never_o hear_v any_o that_o speak_v ill_o of_o he_o but_o all_o well_o and_o with_o great_a respect_n as_o become_v a_o superior_a and_o whereas_o palentino_n say_v that_o many_o give_v their_o opinion_n and_o do_v earnest_o insist_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v quarter_v and_o his_o limb_n hang_v up_o in_o the_o common_a highway_n lead_v to_o cozco_n be_v a_o most_o false_a relation_n for_o never_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n either_o imagine_v or_o contrive_v for_o if_o ever_o any_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v intend_v it_o will_v certain_o have_v be_v discourse_v of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o settlement_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v at_o first_o great_a secret_n and_o afterward_o make_v know_v and_o divulge_v to_o all_o the_o world_n nor_o indeed_o can_v it_o be_v believe_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v for_o all_o those_o of_o the_o council_n except_v the_o precedent_n himself_o have_v many_o and_o great_a obligation_n to_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v receive_v signal_n honour_n and_o benefit_n from_o his_o hand_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a they_o will_v pass_v a_o infamous_a sentence_n against_o he_o though_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o they_o shall_v give_v their_o assent_n unto_o his_o death_n the_o end_n of_o the_o five_o book_n royal_a commentary_n book_n vi._n chap._n i._n new_a order_n publish_v by_o the_o precedent_n for_o suppress_v rebel_n the_o offence_n which_o the_o indian_n take_v to_o see_v spaniard_n whip_v the_o great_a trouble_v the_o precedent_n have_v to_o answer_v the_o demand_n of_o pretender_n and_o how_o he_o go_v from_o the_o city_n to_o make_v a_o division_n of_o land_n nor_o do_v the_o trouble_n end_v here_o in_o this_o empire_n call_v peru_n nor_o be_v all_o the_o insurrection_n suppress_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o captain_n but_o rather_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n more_o furious_o inflame_v than_o before_o as_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n for_o we_o must_v know_v that_o after_o the_o victory_n obtain_v at_o sacsahuana_n the_o precedent_n dispatch_v that_o very_a day_n to_o cozco_n two_o of_o his_o captain_n hernando_n mexia_n de_fw-fr guzman_n and_o martin_n de_fw-fr robles_n with_o some_o soldier_n in_o who_o they_o most_o confide_v to_o seize_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n party_n who_o be_v flee_v thither_o after_o the_o defeat_n and_o to_o prevent_v their_o own_o soldier_n from_o plunder_v or_o do_v spoil_n in_o the_o city_n and_o from_o take_v private_a revenge_n by_o blood_n or_o otherwise_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n of_o war_n as_o it_o be_v say_v some_o design_v to_o do_v the_o day_n follow_v after_o the_o execution_n of_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n and_o his_o associate_n the_o precedent_n raise_v his_o camp_n from_o that_o fame_a field_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o city_n which_o though_o but_o four_o league_n from_o thence_o yet_o he_o be_v two_o day_n on_o the_o way_n and_o in_o that_o time_n he_o detach_v a_o party_n of_o trusty_a soldier_n under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n alonso_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n with_o instruction_n to_o march_v into_o the_o charcas_n and_o potocsi_n and_o to_o seize_v and_o take_v the_o captain_n which_o gonçalo_n piçarro_n have_v send_v into_o those_o part_n namely_o francisco_n de_fw-fr espinosa_n and_o diego_n carvajal_n the_o gallant_a of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n and_o licenciado_n polo_n hondegardo_fw-it receive_v a_o commission_n to_o be_v captain_n general_n of_o those_o province_n with_o order_n to_o punish_v those_o who_o have_v favour_v the_o cause_n of_o piçarro_n and_o likewise_o those_o who_o do_v not_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n but_o stand_v neuter_n neither_o act_n as_o traitor_n nor_o profess_v themselves_o loyal_a and_o therefore_o be_v severe_o fine_v for_o their_o cowardice_n and_o want_n of_o duty_n with_o licenciado_n polo_n captain_n graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n be_v also_o dispatch_v in_o quality_n of_o treasurer_n for_o his_o majesty_n to_o collect_v the_o fifths_o and_o tribute_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n with_o the_o fine_n which_o the_o governor_n shall_v inflict_v on_o traitor_n and_o neuter_n out_o of_o which_o as_o augustine_n carate_n say_v book_n the_o seven_o chapter_n the_o eight_o licenciado_n polo_n in_o a_o short_a time_n raise_v a_o million_o and_o two_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o for_o that_o graviel_n de_fw-fr rojas_n die_v on_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o charcas_n polo_n be_v force_v to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o treasurer_n in_o his_o stead_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v act_v in_o the_o charcas_n the_o precedent_n remain_v in_o cozco_n entertain_v with_o sumptuous_a banquet_n and_o sport_n to_o testify_v the_o joy_n they_o conceive_v for_o the_o late_a success_n and_o to_o see_v the_o feast_n of_o bull_n and_o other_o divertisement_n of_o like_a nature_n he_o have_v a_o seat_n erect_v in_o the_o court-yard_n of_o my_o father_n house_n on_o which_o occasion_n i_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o see_v his_o person_n as_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v and_o moreover_o he_o give_v a_o commission_n to_o judge_n andres_n de_fw-fr cianca_n and_o to_o major_a general_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n to_o punish_v rebel_n according_a to_o law._n many_o soldier_n of_o note_n who_o have_v be_v of_o piçarro_n party_n be_v hang_v many_o quarter_v and_o above_o a_o hundred_o spanish_a soldier_n whip_v by_o four_o and_o six_o in_o company_n of_o which_o i_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n myself_o when_o be_v a_o boy_n i_o go_v among_o the_o rest_n to_o see_v this_o punishment_n at_o which_o the_o indian_n be_v great_o offend_v and_o wonder_v to_o
his_o foot_n thus_o do_v they_o contrive_v and_o meditate_v new_a way_n of_o cruelty_n then_o he_o dispatch_v baltasar_n velazquez_n with_o another_o soldier_n of_o note_n call_v pedro_n del_fw-it castillo_n to_o go_v to_o lima_n there_o to_o publish_v and_o extol_v the_o great_a service_n which_o basco_n godinez_n and_o they_o have_v do_v which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o palentino_n who_o therewith_o conclude_v that_o chapter_n though_o baltasar_n velazquez_n by_o be_v absent_a in_o the_o charcas_n escape_v the_o punishment_n which_o alonso_n the_o alvarado_n have_v design_v for_o he_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o avoid_v a_o more_o severe_a judgement_n which_o heaven_n have_v prepare_v to_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o end_n the_o news_n of_o the_o insurrection_n of_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castillia_n run_v like_o lightning_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o the_o great_a trouble_n and_o consternation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o country_n for_o these_o be_v they_o who_o be_v likely_a to_o suffer_v by_o all_o war_n and_o confusion_n which_o arise_v for_o not_o only_o be_v lord_n of_o manor_n hold_v many_o indian_n in_o vassalage_n they_o be_v upon_o all_o occasion_n of_o this_o nature_n put_v to_o a_o vast_a expense_n but_o likewise_o they_o hold_v their_o life_n by_o a_o hair_n or_o thread_n be_v ever_o in_o danger_n of_o be_v kill_v in_o those_o rebellious_a tumult_n by_o the_o soldier_n who_o gape_v and_o long_v after_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o possession_n so_o soon_o as_o this_o news_n come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n they_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o enemy_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o corporation_n they_o elect_a diego_n maldonado_n surname_v the_o rich_a to_o be_v their_o general_n have_v former_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a governor_n of_o any_o in_o that_o city_n garçilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr saavedra_n be_v make_v captain_n of_o horse_n and_o john_n julio_n de_fw-fr hojeda_n thomas_n vazquez_n and_o antonio_n de_fw-fr quinnones_n and_o another_o citizen_n who_o name_n i_o have_v forget_v be_v make_v captain_n of_o foot_n who_o present_o apply_v themselves_o with_o all_o diligence_n to_o raise_v soldier_n and_o herein_o john_n julio_n de_fw-fr hojeda_n be_v so_o active_a that_o in_o five_o day_n time_n he_o march_v into_o the_o marketplace_n with_o three_o hundred_o soldier_n after_o he_o all_o very_a well_o arm_v and_o accoutre_v which_o seem_v strange_a in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n three_o day_n after_o this_o make_v eight_o day_n in_o all_o with_o the_o former_a five_o news_n come_v of_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n which_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o war_n for_o the_o present_a the_o like_a happen_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n as_o diego_n hernandez_n mention_n chap._n 22._o in_o these_o word_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n receive_v intelligence_n of_o all_o the_o revolution_n and_o tempest_n which_o be_v arisen_a for_o at_o the_o end_n of_o march_n news_n come_v of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o general_n and_o of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o don_n sebastian_n six_o day_n after_o which_o come_v news_n that_o egas_n guzman_n be_v up_o in_o arm_n in_o the_o quarter_n of_o potocsi_n and_o in_o four_o day_n more_o advice_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o death_n and_o destruction_n of_o those_o rebellious_a tyrant_n for_o which_o great_a rejoice_v be_v make_v in_o the_o city_n of_o lima._n thus_o far_o diego_n hernandez_n we_o shall_v now_o in_o the_o follow_a chapter_n relate_v what_o course_n and_o method_n be_v use_v to_o bring_v these_o man_n to_o condign_a punishment_n chap._n xxviii_o the_o royal_a court_n of_o justice_n constitute_v the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n to_o sit_v judge_n on_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o rebel_n decree_n and_o order_n be_v issue_v out_o by_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o by_o the_o soldier_n the_o imprisonment_n of_o basco_n godinez_n and_o of_o other_o soldier_n and_o man_n of_o estate_n the_o day_n of_o joy_n and_o festival_n be_v pass_v in_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n for_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castillia_n and_o the_o defeat_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o rebel_n in_o which_o ordonno_n the_o valencia_n who_o diego_n hernandez_n often_o mention_n in_o his_o history_n have_v prove_v a_o principal_a instrument_n though_o he_o have_v act_v a_o double_a part_n and_o be_v concern_v on_o both_o side_n howsoever_o his_o good_a fortune_n guide_v he_o to_o bring_v the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o death_n of_o don_n sebastian_n the_o judge_n in_o reward_n thereof_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o division_n of_o some_o land_n with_o vassalage_n of_o indian_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n to_o the_o value_n of_o five_o or_o six_o thousand_o piece_n of_o eight_o of_o yearly_a revenue_n where_o i_o leave_v he_o in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o same_o when_o i_o come_v for_o spain_n but_o other_o fail_v in_o that_o design_n and_o gain_v a_o contrary_a reward_n be_v accuse_v and_o indict_v before_o a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n of_o which_o the_o marshal_n alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v constitute_v lord_n chancellor_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o lord_n justice_n for_o that_o he_o be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o upright_a and_o a_o severe_a person_n be_v esteem_v a_o proper_a instrument_n to_o punish_v those_o many_o outrage_n murder_n and_o violence_n which_o have_v be_v commit_v against_o god_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n and_o quietness_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o like_a manner_n for_o trial_n of_o offender_n in_o the_o charcas_n john_n fernandez_n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n be_v ordain_v and_o appoint_v to_o proceed_v against_o and_o judge_v those_o delinquent_n moreover_o another_o commission_n be_v private_o seal_v whereby_o alonso_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n be_v ordain_v chief_a governor_n and_o justiciary_a of_o all_o those_o province_n and_o captain_n general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n with_o full_a power_n to_o raise_v soldier_n and_o to_o pay_v they_o and_o all_o necessary_a expense_n of_o the_o war_n out_o of_o the_o royal_a treasury_n these_o commission_n be_v send_v to_o alvarado_n in_o the_o city_n of_o peace_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o he_o immediate_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o trial_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o rebel_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o he_o dispatch_v several_a person_n of_o entire_a confidence_n and_o integrity_n into_o divers_a part_n to_o seize_v and_o apprehend_v such_o as_o have_v be_v guilty_a and_o be_v flee_v to_o avoid_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n into_o private_a corner_n and_o concealment_n among_o the_o indian_n one_o of_o those_o employ_v upon_o this_o message_n be_v call_v john_n de_fw-fr henao_n who_o pursue_v they_o so_o hard_o as_o to_o search_v for_o they_o with_o canoe_n or_o indian_a boat_n in_o certain_a little_a island_n within_o the_o lake_n of_o titicaca_fw-la and_o to_o hunt_v they_o among_o the_o osier_n and_o rush_n which_o grow_v by_o the_o bank_n of_o those_o island_n and_o have_v take_v above_o twenty_o of_o the_o most_o malignant_a and_o culpable_a among_o they_o he_o deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o pedro_n enciso_n then_o governor_n in_o chucuytu_n who_o have_v first_o examine_v they_o and_o take_v their_o confession_n he_o send_v they_o with_o a_o safe_a guard_n to_o the_o marshal_n it_o be_v by_o this_o time_n make_v know_v over_o all_o the_o charcas_n and_o potocsi_n that_o the_o marshal_n be_v by_o commission_n constitute_v judge_n of_o those_o province_n divers_a soldier_n who_o be_v conscious_a of_o their_o own_o guilt_n advise_v basco_n godinez_n who_o crime_n they_o believe_v be_v too_o black_a to_o admit_v of_o pardon_n to_o be_v wary_a and_o cautious_a of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o to_o raise_v soldier_n to_o resist_v the_o marshal_n the_o which_o as_o diego_n hernandez_n say_v chapter_n the_o twenty_o second_v they_o represent_v to_o he_o as_o a_o matter_n very_o easy_a to_o be_v effect_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v abroad_o that_o the_o marshal_n and_o lorenço_o de_fw-fr aldana_n and_o gomez_n de_fw-fr alvarado_n intend_v to_o raise_v arm_n and_o in_o a_o arbitrary_a manner_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o country_n which_o be_v once_o fix_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n he_o may_v have_v a_o very_a laudable_a pretence_n to_o kill_v they_o all_o which_o be_v do_v there_o can_v be_v none_o to_o oppose_v or_o confront_v he_o howsoever_o basco_n godinez_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n for_o depend_v much_o on_o the_o service_n he_o have_v do_v his_o majesty_n in_o kill_a don_n sebastian_n de_fw-fr castillia_n and_o upon_o the_o enmity_n which_o be_v between_o he_o and_o john_n ramon_n who_o accuse_v and_o complain_v of_o he_o for_o not_o stand_v firm_a to_o
hernandez_n to_o spare_v randona_n and_o grant_v he_o his_o life_n to_o which_o he_o assent_v and_o in_o token_n thereof_o send_v his_o glove_n by_o the_o messenger_n who_o carry_v the_o pardon_n alonso_z gonçalez_n have_v intimation_n that_o the_o act_n of_o grace_n be_v come_v he_o enter_v into_o the_o tent_n and_o charge_v the_o priest_n to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o his_o work_n for_o he_o will_v not_o stay_v long_o whereupon_o the_o father_n hasten_v the_o absolution_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v end_v gonçalez_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n with_o a_o great_a knife_n which_o have_v do_v he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o tent_n say_v that_o he_o have_v make_v good_a the_o word_n of_o this_o little_a marquis_n who_o have_v promise_v the_o justice_n to_o bring_v the_o head_n of_o a_o enemy_n or_o to_o leave_v his_o own_o with_o they_o and_o cause_v his_o body_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o it_o be_v expose_v to_o public_a view_n to_o the_o great_a trouble_n of_o many_o of_o the_o spectator_n but_o more_o especial_o to_o the_o sorrow_n of_o his_o friend_n in_o the_o king_n camp_n when_o the_o news_n thereof_o be_v make_v know_v to_o they_o this_o randona_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v a_o rash_a soldier_n more_o courageous_a than_o wise_a his_o horse_n be_v very_o good_a but_o he_o use_v he_o ill_o be_v always_o on_o his_o back_n show_v how_o well_o he_o can_v prance_v and_o carvet_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n as_o palentino_n say_v that_o he_o fail_v he_o when_o he_o have_v most_o use_n of_o his_o service_n we_o may_v see_v also_o how_o wise_a he_o be_v to_o tell_v the_o enemy_n what_o he_o have_v promise_v to_o the_o justice_n upon_o which_o the_o executioner_n general_n alonso_n gonçalez_n take_v occasion_n to_o exercise_v his_o cruelty_n palentino_n on_o these_o passage_n proceed_v and_o say_v that_o the_o justice_n send_v several_a pardon_n to_o particular_a person_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o neger_n and_o indian_a domestic_a servant_n who_o continual_o pass_v between_o both_o camp_n carry_v intelligence_n from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o all_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o hernandez_n who_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v public_o cry_v and_o with_o scorn_n and_o contempt_n declare_v as_o insignificant_a and_o of_o no_o value_n moreover_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n and_o nose_n of_o those_o who_o bring_v they_o and_o tie_v they_o about_o their_o neck_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n return_v they_o to_o the_o king_n camp_n again_o thus_o far_o this_o author_n and_o therewith_o he_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n chap._n xxvi_o the_o treacherous_a practice_n of_o some_o false_a soldier_n piedrahita_n give_v a_o alarm_n to_o the_o king_n army_n hernandez_n resolve_v to_o give_v battle_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o in_o what_o manner_n it_o be_v prevent_v by_o they_o such_o affront_v as_o these_o be_v daily_o offer_v to_o his_o majesty_n camp_n during_o all_o the_o time_n that_o francisco_n hernandez_n be_v lodge_v in_o pucara_n for_o scarce_o a_o day_n pass_v without_o some_o remarkable_a disadvantage_n to_o the_o king_n force_n who_o continual_o lose_v man_n horse_n and_o arm_n for_o many_o of_o the_o soldier_n be_v of_o a_o mutinous_a and_o seditious_a temper_n and_o false_a and_o perfidious_a in_o their_o deal_n do_v oftentimes_o appear_v to_o go_v forth_o and_o skirmish_v and_o with_o that_o occasion_n yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n and_o call_v for_o quarter_n to_o the_o enemy_n say_v i_o submit_v and_o surrender_v myself_o together_o with_o my_o arm_n and_o this_o be_v the_o subtle_a design_n of_o these_o soldier_n to_o save_v themselves_o for_o in_o case_n the_o king_n overcome_v they_o have_v to_o allege_v that_o they_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o rebel_n and_o if_o the_o rebel_n be_v victorious_a they_o can_v plead_v and_o say_v that_o they_o have_v revolt_v to_o they_o and_o have_v contribute_v to_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o day_n the_o justice_n suspect_v this_o piece_n of_o policy_n among_o the_o crafty_a soldier_n they_o give_v order_n forbid_v all_o skirmish_n for_o the_o future_a and_o all_o communication_n and_o conference_n with_o the_o enemy_n though_o on_o pretence_n of_o kindred_n friendship_n or_o alliance_n for_o that_o no_o good_a effect_n do_v ever_o result_v from_o such_o interview_n francisco_n hernandez_n observe_v that_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o skirmish_n and_o conference_n between_o the_o soldier_n he_o give_v order_n to_o his_o major_a general_n captain_z john_n de_fw-fr piedrahita_n to_o alarm_n the_o king_n camp_n think_v thereby_o to_o provoke_v they_o to_o fight_v and_o with_o eighty_o musqueteer_n to_o assail_v they_o by_o night_n and_o give_v they_o particular_o in_o charge_n to_o observe_v with_o what_o readiness_n and_o vigilance_n they_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o with_o such_o alarm_n they_o intend_v constant_o to_o molest_v and_o disturb_v they_o until_o in_o this_o manner_n harrass_v the_o soldier_n they_o shall_v with_o watchfulness_n and_o continual_a duty_n tire_v they_o out_o and_o defeat_v they_o piedrahita_n according_o alarmed_a the_o enemy_n with_o his_o soldier_n as_o far_o as_o he_o dare_v adventure_n but_o to_o little_a effect_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n force_n return_v any_o answer_n see_v that_o all_o be_v but_o a_o bravade_v without_o any_o real_a design_n to_o engage_v howsoever_o piedrahita_n return_v to_o hernandez_n boast_v much_o of_o the_o great_a action_n he_o have_v do_v and_o how_o he_o find_v the_o enemy_n camp_n without_o guard_n or_o sentinel_n and_o sleep_v with_o such_o security_n that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v have_v but_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o musqueteer_n with_o he_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v doubt_v but_o to_o have_v defeat_v the_o enemy_n and_o have_v take_v the_o justice_n and_o all_o their_o captain_n prisoner_n beside_o which_o he_o vapour_a and_o tell_v many_o other_o story_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n as_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o bravado_n who_o talk_v more_o than_o they_o do_v and_o though_o piedrahita_n be_v a_o eminent_a captain_n in_o this_o rebellion_n and_o have_v be_v successful_a in_o many_o encounter_n yet_o in_o this_o last_o he_o do_v nothing_o more_o than_o what_o we_o have_v mention_v and_o talk_v more_o than_o what_o he_o have_v act_v francisco_n hernandez_n sound_v himself_o much_o upon_o the_o report_v he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o major_a general_n conceive_v they_o all_o to_o be_v true_a and_o also_o upon_o the_o information_n which_o be_v give_v he_o by_o certain_a soldier_n who_o be_v revolt_v from_o the_o king_n party_n unto_o he_o do_v real_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n camp_n be_v in_o great_a want_n of_o powder_n match_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n in_o confidence_n of_o which_o he_o resolve_v one_o of_o those_o night_n to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n see_v that_o they_o design_v not_o to_o assault_v he_o within_o his_o fortification_n which_o he_o interpret_v to_o be_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o cowardice_n and_o lowness_n of_o spirit_n in_o the_o enemy_n that_o he_o esteem_v they_o already_o his_o own_o and_o conquer_v by_o he_o hereupon_o he_o call_v his_o captain_n to_o a_o council_n of_o war_n lay_v before_o they_o the_o state_n of_o the_o enemy_n camp_n with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o it_o and_o his_o opinion_n to_o attack_v they_o desire_v their_o concurrence_n with_o he_o assure_v they_o of_o victory_n not_o only_o because_o the_o enemy_n be_v weak_a and_o discourage_v but_o also_o from_o certain_a prediction_n which_o wiseman_n have_v foretell_v of_o these_o matter_n which_o he_o term_v prophecy_n though_o they_o deserve_v no_o better_a name_n than_o of_o witchcraft_n and_o sorcery_n the_o captain_n however_o be_v of_o a_o different_a opinion_n and_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o engage_v the_o enemy_n and_o that_o their_o business_n be_v only_o to_o remain_v quiet_a and_o on_o the_o defensive_a part_n which_o they_o can_v easy_o do_v be_v well_o fortify_v in_o a_o place_n inaccessible_a to_o a_o enemy_n and_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o subsistence_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o enemy_n labour_v under_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n and_o in_o case_n they_o desire_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o great_a extremity_n they_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v but_o to_o march_v away_o to_o the_o charcas_n where_o have_v seize_v all_o the_o silver_n of_o the_o country_n and_o therewith_o pay_v the_o soldiery_n they_o may_v afterward_o march_v along_o the_o coast_n by_o the_o sea_n side_n to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n which_o they_o will_v find_v open_a to_o they_o and_o without_o soldier_n or_o garrison_n to_o defend_v it_o moreover_o the_o enemy_n want_v horse_n and_o beast_n of_o burden_n and_o iron_n to_o shoe_n they_o with_o be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o make_v a_o pursuit_n after_o they_o and_o in_o
himself_o with_o his_o sword_n gomez_n arias_n clap_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o hilt_n command_v he_o to_o deliver_v up_o his_o arm_n which_o hernandez_n refuse_v to_o do_v and_o still_o strive_v sylvestre_n thrust_v the_o point_n of_o his_o lance_n to_o his_o breast_n tell_v he_o that_o unless_o he_o do_v as_o gomez_n arias_n bid_v he_o he_o will_v immediate_o kill_v he_o hereupon_o hernandez_n resign_v his_o sword_n to_o gomez_n arias_n and_o have_v set_v he_o up_o on_o the_o horse_n behind_o arias_n they_o carry_v he_o away_o prisoner_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o lodge_v that_o night_n gomez_n arias_n desire_v that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n to_o keep_v and_o secure_v he_o from_o a_o escape_n the_o captain_n consent_v hereunto_o and_o order_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o be_v under_o a_o guard_n of_o soldier_n they_o march_v with_o he_o by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o mountain_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o los_fw-es reyes_n the_o captain_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr serna_n and_o john_n tello_n intend_v to_o have_v execute_v justice_n on_o many_o of_o the_o rebbel_n that_o they_o have_v take_v according_a to_o their_o commission_n but_o see_v so_o many_o noble_a person_n among_o they_o and_o some_o poor_a silly_a fellow_n they_o be_v touch_v with_o a_o remorse_n and_o compassion_n for_o they_o and_o so_o banish_v they_o into_o divers_a part_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o after_o these_o act_n of_o mercy_n they_o may_v seem_v to_o execute_v some_o piece_n of_o severity_n they_o put_v one_o of_o they_o to_o death_n name_v guadramiros_n who_o have_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o don_n sebastian_n and_o be_v the_o bold_a bloody_a villain_n of_o any_o of_o those_o who_o adhere_v to_o hernandez_n and_o so_o his_o life_n satisfy_v for_o the_o crime_n of_o his_o companion_n the_o fame_n of_o the_o take_a hernandez_n be_v soon_o spread_v and_o divulge_v into_o all_o part_n upon_o news_n of_o which_o the_o major_a general_n don_n pedro_n portocarrero_n and_o captain_n baltatar_n velazquez_n who_o some_o few_o day_n before_o have_v by_o order_n of_o the_o justice_n march_v out_o of_o cozco_n with_o thirty_o soldier_n and_o two_o colour_n in_o search_n of_o hernandez_n make_v what_o haste_n they_o can_v to_o join_v with_o the_o other_o party_n who_o conduct_v the_o prisoner_n that_o they_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o glory_n of_o that_o victory_n which_o other_o have_v acquire_v and_o may_v enter_v into_o los_fw-la reyes_n with_o triumph_n as_o if_o they_o also_o have_v be_v concern_v in_o that_o happy_a exploit_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o meet_v some_o few_o league_n before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o make_v a_o triumphant_a entry_n with_o all_o four_o colour_n fly_v but_o in_o regard_n the_o two_o captain_n only_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o take_n of_o hernandez_n they_o with_o their_o company_n march_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o the_o party_n command_v by_o the_o major_a general_n and_o captain_n baltatar_n velazquez_n the_o prisoner_n be_v place_v in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o four_o colour_n and_o on_o each_o side_n and_o before_o he_o go_v the_o three_o soldier_n already_o name_v who_o take_v he_o after_o these_o follow_v the_o infantry_n in_o rank_n and_o file_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o cavalry_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o all_o come_v the_o major_a general_n and_o the_o three_o captain_n the_o musquetier_n in_o token_n of_o rejoice_v and_o triumph_n fire_v several_a volley_n as_o they_o march_v and_o indeed_o the_o joy_n be_v universal_a to_o see_v a_o end_n put_v to_o that_o rebellion_n which_o have_v give_v a_o disturbance_n to_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o have_v bring_v ruin_n and_o misery_n as_o well_o on_o the_o indian_n as_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v so_o great_a and_o enormous_a that_o if_o it_o be_v right_o scan_v and_o consider_v it_o will_v appear_v that_o we_o have_v not_o describe_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o destruction_n and_o ruin_n it_o have_v produce_v chap._n xxx_o the_o justice_n make_v law_n to_o prevent_v future_a insurrection_n they_o entertain_v a_o troublesome_a conference_n with_o soldier_n who_o pretend_v reward_n for_o their_o great_a service_n justice_n be_v do_v upon_o francisco_n hernandez_n giron_n his_o head_n be_v fix_v on_o the_o gallow_n and_o take_v thence_o by_o a_o certain_a gentleman_n with_o the_o head_n of_o gonçallo_n piçarro_n and_o francisco_n de_fw-fr carvajal_n the_o strange_a death_n of_o baltatar_n velazquez_n the_o justice_n come_v from_o pucara_n where_o hernandez_n be_v defeat_v make_v a_o stay_n at_o cozco_n for_o some_o few_o day_n to_o order_v several_a matter_n conduce_v to_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o for_o above_o a_o year_n have_v be_v in_o confusion_n and_o subject_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a lust_n of_o tyrannical_a rebel_n by_o which_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o such_o misery_n as_o can_v be_v express_v captain_n john_n ramon_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o la_fw-fr paz_n where_o his_o estate_n lie_v and_o his_o jurisdiction_n over_o indian_n and_o captain_n don_n john_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n be_v send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o plate_n and_o to_o command_v that_o and_o the_o province_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o garcilasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v make_v chief_a justice_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n and_o the_o lawyer_n doctor_n mojaraz_n be_v appoint_v deputy_n and_o co-assessor_a with_o he_o and_o to_o continue_v in_o that_o office_n during_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o justice_n but_o the_o governor_n not_o be_v please_v to_o have_v his_o deputy_n at_o the_o disposal_n of_o another_o power_n and_o not_o at_o his_o own_o desire_v to_o have_v that_o clause_n amend_v which_o the_o justice_n according_o order_v and_o doctor_n mojaraz_n by_o the_o good_a and_o tractable_a disposition_n of_o the_o governor_n and_o by_o the_o good_a correspondence_n which_o pass_v between_o they_o so_o well_o acquit_v himself_o that_o after_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n which_o determine_v his_o office_n he_o be_v promote_v to_o another_o place_n not_o inferior_a to_o the_o former_a which_o be_v much_o different_a to_o the_o lot_n and_o fortune_n of_o his_o successor_n as_o will_v appear_v hereafter_o during_o those_o few_o day_n that_o the_o justice_n make_v their_o residence_n in_o the_o city_n of_o cozco_n several_a captain_n and_o soldier_n grow_v very_o importunate_a with_o they_o to_o grant_v they_o land_n and_o command_v over_o indian_n in_o reward_n of_o the_o many_o service_n they_o have_v do_v his_o majesty_n both_o in_o these_o present_a war_n as_o in_o those_o precede_a to_o which_o the_o justice_n make_v answer_v that_o as_o yet_o the_o war_n be_v not_o at_o a_o end_n since_o the_o chief_a rebel_n of_o all_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o take_v and_o that_o many_o of_o his_o soldier_n be_v still_o actual_o in_o arm_n and_o disperse_v over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o so_o soon_o as_o thing_n be_v a_o little_a settle_a in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n that_o they_o will_v then_o take_v care_n to_o reward_v they_o in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o advise_v they_o not_o to_o hold_v cabal_n or_o private_a consultation_n together_o lest_o thereby_o they_o shall_v give_v occasion_n to_o scandalous_a tongue_n to_o report_v matter_n tend_v to_o their_o dishonour_n and_o prejudice_n the_o justice_n be_v by_o this_o answer_n free_v from_o the_o molestation_n of_o these_o importunity_n news_n come_v that_o francisco_n hernandez_n be_v take_v which_o cause_v they_o to_o hasten_v a_o dispatch_n of_o their_o business_n that_o they_o may_v come_v speedy_o to_o loss_n reyes_n to_o pass_v judgement_n on_o this_o arch-rebel_n doctor_n saravia_n depart_v six_o or_o seven_o day_n before_o santillan_n and_o mercado_n his_o brethren_n of_o the_o bench._n the_o captain_n john_n tello_n and_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr serna_n who_o bring_v hernandez_n prisoner_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o royal_a prison_n belong_v to_o the_o chancery_n and_o take_v from_o the_o keeper_n a_o formal_a receipt_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o custody_n which_o be_v draw_v up_o in_o full_a and_o ample_a manner_n two_o or_o three_o day_n afterward_o doctor_n saravia_n come_v to_o town_n have_v make_v great_a haste_n to_o be_v present_a at_o pass_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n on_o the_o prisoner_n which_o be_v execute_v eight_o day_n after_o the_o doctor_n be_v arrival_n as_o palentino_n declare_v chapter_n 58_o in_o these_o word_n his_o examination_n be_v take_v at_o the_o conclusion_n thereof_o he_o declare_v that_o all_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n friar_n
hither_o sor_n i_o will_v wait_v upon_o she_o myself_o and_o rejoice_v at_o our_o happy_a meeting_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o entertain_v i_o a_o great_a while_n make_v many_o inquiry_n of_o my_o condition_n and_o how_o i_o spend_v my_o time_n and_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o he_o he_o desire_v i_o often_o to_o visit_v he_o as_o i_o be_v go_v away_o i_o make_v he_o a_o submissive_a bow_n and_o reverence_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o indian_n who_o be_v of_o his_o alliance_n and_o kindred_n at_o which_o he_o be_v so_o much_o please_v that_o he_o embrace_v i_o hearty_o and_o with_o much_o affection_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o countenance_n at_o that_o time_n all_o the_o cacique_n and_o as_o many_o indian_a officer_n as_o be_v from_o cozco_n to_o the_o charcas_n which_o be_v a_o tract_n of_o land_n reach_v 200_o league_n in_o length_n and_o above_o 120_o in_o breadth_n be_v then_o present_a and_o all_o attend_v on_o the_o inca_n for_o who_o sake_n the_o feast_n and_o rejoice_n which_o 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name_v cusi_fw-la huarcay_n be_v also_o baptize_v who_o as_o palentino_n say_v be_v the_o daughter_n of_o huascar_n inca_n perhaps_o rather_o she_o may_v be_v his_o niece_n for_o to_o have_v be_v his_o daughter_n she_o must_v at_o least_o have_v be_v thirty_o two_o year_n of_o age_n for_o atahualpa_n take_v huascar_n prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n 1528_o and_o the_o spaniard_n enter_v into_o that_o empire_n 1530_o and_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o 1531_o and_o when_o the_o inca_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o infanta_n be_v baptize_v it_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1558_o which_o be_v at_o the_o end_n thereof_o the_o infanta_n according_a to_o this_o account_n must_v be_v above_o 30_o year_n of_o age_n whereas_o in_o reality_n when_o she_o be_v baptize_v she_o be_v not_o above_o 17_o year_n old_a so_o it_o must_v have_v be_v a_o error_n in_o the_o calculation_n by_o call_v her_o daughter_n instead_o of_o niece_n she_o be_v a_o woman_n of_o great_a beauty_n and_o have_v be_v much_o more_o 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our_o lady_n call_z it_z mother_n of_o god._n though_o some_o malicious_a man_n who_o speak_v well_o of_o none_o see_v he_o with_o great_a devotion_n on_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrament_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n dominick_n say_v that_o he_o be_v worship_v the_o sun_n his_o father_n and_o the_o body_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v inter_v in_o that_o church_n he_o also_o visit_v the_o house_n of_o the_o select_a virgin_n dedicate_v to_o the_o sun_n but_o pass_v by_o the_o habitation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n which_o be_v total_o demolish_v and_o other_o new_a edisices_n erect_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o their_o place_n all_o these_o particular_n be_v not_o perform_v in_o a_o day_n nor_o in_o a_o week_n but_o in_o many_o make_v these_o visit_v his_o recreation_n and_o pastime_n to_o fill_v up_o his_o vacant_a hour_n and_o have_v pass_v several_a month_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o go_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o yucay_n rather_o to_o enjoy_v the_o air_n and_o 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in_o his_o rebellion_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o estate_n and_o plantation_n pedro_n de_fw-fr orsua_n attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o amazon_n his_o end_n and_o death_n with_o many_o other_o with_o he_o the_o vice-king_n don_n andres_n de_fw-fr hortado_n see_v those_o man_n who_o he_o have_v banish_v from_o peru_n for_o demand_v a_o reward_n of_o their_o past_a service_n now_o again_o return_v with_o pension_n assign_v on_o the_o treasure_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o on_o the_o chest_n of_o the_o three_o key_n he_o wonder_v much_o at_o the_o success_n not_o imagine_v by_o what_o interest_n it_o can_v have_v be_v procure_v for_o they_o but_o more_o strange_a it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o a_o new_a vice-king_n to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office._n this_o change_n of_o fortune_n cause_v he_o to_o change_v his_o humour_n and_o convert_n much_o of_o that_o haughty_a and_o severe_a spirit_n which_o be_v natural_a to_o he_o into_o a_o gentleness_n and_o lenity_n more_o become_v the_o office_n of_o a_o great_a minister_n and_o in_o this_o good_a temper_n he_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v so_o extraordinary_a that_o those_o who_o observe_v it_o will_v say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v begin_v as_o he_o end_v he_o will_v have_v prove_v the_o most_o admirable_a governor_n that_o ever_o have_v be_v in_o the_o world._n thus_o when_o the_o kingdom_n observe_v this_o great_a change_n in_o the_o vice-king_n the_o country_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n and_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o justice_n convert_v into_o a_o affable_a and_o comply_a humour_n those_o who_o have_v be_v late_o oppress_v by_o the_o heavy_a hand_n of_o justice_n assume_v the_o courage_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o evil_n and_o damage_n they_o have_v sustain_v according_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o those_o citizen_n who_o have_v be_v execute_v for_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o hernandez_n make_v claim_v of_o their_o 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and_o provision_n he_o be_v able_a to_o which_o the_o citizen_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o city_n large_o contribute_v by_o their_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n for_o so_o oblige_v be_v pedro_z de_fw-fr orsua_n in_o his_o carriage_n towards_o every_o one_o as_o engage_v their_o affection_n to_o render_v he_o all_o the_o assistance_n and_o service_n they_o be_v able_a many_o soldier_n attend_v he_o from_o cozco_n among_o which_o be_v one_o call_v don_n fernando_n de_fw-fr guzman_n with_o who_o i_o be_v acquaint_v he_o be_v late_o come_v from_o spain_n and_o there_o be_v another_o who_o have_v be_v a_o old_a soldier_n call_v lope_n de_fw-fr aguire_n a_o fellow_n of_o a_o ill_a shape_a body_n and_o of_o worse_a condition_n and_o practice_n as_o be_v describe_v in_o a_o book_n of_o the_o eulogy_n of_o worthy_a and_o illustrious_a person_n write_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr castellanos_n a_o secular_a priest_n who_o have_v a_o benefice_n in_o the_o city_n of_o tunja_n in_o the_o new_a 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force_v to_o leave_v the_o country_n to_o their_o great_a discouragement_n repent_v now_o of_o the_o design_n they_o have_v undertake_v almagro_n soon_o afterward_o depart_v from_o panama_n in_o quest_n of_o piçarro_n and_o come_v to_o the_o same_o land_n which_o be_v appoint_v for_o their_o rendezvous_n be_v entertain_v with_o the_o like_a treatment_n for_o the_o indian_n be_v flesh_v by_o the_o success_n of_o the_o late_a skirmish_n sally_v out_o against_o the_o spaniard_n with_o like_a courage_n and_o have_v kill_v many_o of_o they_o and_o beat_v out_o one_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o almagro_n he_o be_v force_v likewise_o to_o leave_v the_o country_n but_o what_o land_n or_o part_v this_o be_v the_o spanish_a historian_n do_v not_o tell_v we_o at_o length_n almagro_n go_v in_o search_n of_o piçarro_n join_v with_o he_o at_o chinchama_n where_o they_o agree_v again_o to_o land_v their_o man_n but_o this_o country_n prove_v as_o mountainous_a and_o as_o subject_a to_o rain_v as_o the_o 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