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end_n abbey_n abbot_n house_n 16 3 4.9268 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A17832 Britain, or A chorographicall description of the most flourishing kingdomes, England, Scotland, and Ireland, and the ilands adjoyning, out of the depth of antiquitie beautified vvith mappes of the severall shires of England: vvritten first in Latine by William Camden Clarenceux K. of A. Translated newly into English by Philémon Holland Doctour in Physick: finally, revised, amended, and enlarged with sundry additions by the said author.; Britannia. English Camden, William, 1551-1623.; Holland, Philemon, 1552-1637. 1637 (1637) STC 4510.8; ESTC S115671 1,473,166 1,156

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anon_o into_o another_o that_o run_v down_o by_o berkhamsted_n berkhamsted_n where_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n who_o devise_v how_o they_o may_v shake_v off_o the_o new_a yoke_n of_o the_o norman_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o fretherike_a abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n and_o unto_o who_o william_n the_o conqueror_n repair_v as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o same_o fretherike_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v loose_v the_o kingdom_n with_o shame_n which_o he_o have_v get_v with_o the_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n and_o after_o much_o debate_n of_o matter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o archbishop_n la●frank_n the_o king_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o peace_n swear_v upon_o all_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n alban_n church_n and_o by_o lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n unto_o abbot_n frederick_n who_o minister_v the_o oath_n to_o observe_v and_o keep_v inviolable_o the_o good_a and_o approve_a ancient_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o holy_a and_o devout_a king_n of_o england_n his_o predecessor_n and_o king_n edward_n especial_o ordain_v but_o most_o of_o those_o peer_n and_o noble_n he_o forthwith_o evil_a entreat_v turn_v out_o of_o all_o their_o possession_n and_o bestow_v this_o town_n upon_o robert_n earl_n of_o moriton_n and_o cornwall_n his_o half_a brother_n who_o fortify_v the_o castle_n here_o with_o a_o duple_n trench_n and_o rampire_n in_o which_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n full_a of_o honour_n and_o year_n change_v this_o life_n for_o a_o better_a for_o default_v of_o who_o issue_n and_o offspring_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o end_n make_v over_o this_o castle_n with_o the_o town_n unto_o edward_n his_o elder_a son_n that_o most_o warlike_a prince_n who_o he_o create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n now_o that_o castle_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o break_a wall_n and_o a_o rude_a heap_n of_o stone_n above_o which_o sir_n edward_n cary_n knight_n and_o master_n of_o the_o king_n jewell-house_n descend_v from_o the_o family_n of_o the_o carry_v in_o devonshire_n and_o the_o beaufort_n duke_n of_o somerset_n build_v of_o late_a a_o very_a goodly_a and_o most_o pleasant_a house_n in_o the_o very_a town_n itself_o nothing_o be_v worth_a sight_n save_v only_o the_o school_n which_o john_n incent_n deane_n of_o paul_n in_o london_n a_o native_a of_o this_o place_n found_v langley_n more_o into_o the_o south_n stand_v king_n langley_n sometime_o the_o king_n house_n in_o which_o be_v bear_v and_o thereof_o take_v name_n edmund_n of_o langley_n king_n edward_n the_o three_o his_o son_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n where_o there_o be_v a_o small_a cell_n of_o friar_n preacher_n in_o which_o that_o silly_a and_o miserable_a prince_n king_n richard_n the_o second_o after_o he_o have_v be_v wicked_o deprive_v both_o of_o kingdom_n and_o life_n be_v first_o bury_v and_o soon_o after_o translate_v to_o westminster_n requite_v there_o by_o way_n of_o amends_o with_o a_o brazen_a tomb_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o kingdom_n just_o in_o a_o manner_n over_o against_o this_o there_o be_v another_o langley_n also_o langley_n which_o because_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o abbat_n of_o saint_n alban_n be_v call_v abbat_n langley_n wherein_o be_v bear_v nicholas_n surname_v breakspeare_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o rome_n four_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o pope_n hadrian_n the_o four_o who_o be_v the_o first_o that_o teach_v the_o norwegian_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o repress_v the_o citizen_n of_o rome_n aspire_v to_o their_o ancient_a freedom_n who_o stirrup_n also_o as_o he_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n frederik_n the_o first_o emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n hold_v and_o who_o breath_n be_v stop_v in_o the_o end_n with_o a_o fly_n that_o fly_v into_o his_o mouth_n watford_n somewhat_o lower_v i_o see_v watford_n and_o rickemansworth_n two_o mercate_z town_n concern_v which_o i_o have_v read_v nothing_o of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o this_o that_o king_n offa_n liberal_o give_v they_o unto_o saint_n alban_n as_o also_o caishobery_n next_o unto_o watford_n caishobery_n in_o which_o place_n sir_n richard_n morisin_n knight_n a_o great_a learned_a man_n and_o who_o have_v be_v use_v in_o embassage_n to_o the_o mighty_a prince_n under_z king_n henry_n the_o eight_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o begin_v to_o build_v a_o house_n which_o sir_n charles_n his_o son_n final_o finish_v more_o into_o the_o east_n the_o roman_n military_a high_a way_n go_v direct_o from_o london_n to_o verolam_n by_o hamsted-heath_n edgeworth_n and_o ellestre_n near_o unto_o which_o at_o the_o very_a same_o distance_n where_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o itinerarie_n place_v sulloniacae_n to_o wit_n misplace_v twelve_o mile_n from_o london_n and_o nine_o from_o verolam_n there_o remain_v yet_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o ancient_a station_n and_o much_o rubbish_n or_o rammell_n be_v dig_v up_o at_o a_o hill_n which_o in_o these_o day_n they_o call_v brockley-hill_n but_o when_o the_o roman_n empire_n cease_v in_o this_o island_n as_o barbarism_n by_o little_a and_o little_o creep_v in_o while_o all_o part_n smoke_v with_o the_o saxon_n war_n this_o as_o every_o thing_n else_o lay_v a_o great_a while_n relinquish_v until_o that_o a_o little_a before_o the_o norman_n come_v in_o leofstane_n abbot_n of_o saint_n alban_n restore_v it_o for_o he_o as_o we_o find_v write_v in_o his_o life_n cause_v the_o thick_a and_o shady_a wood_n which_o lie_v from_o the_o edge_n of_o chiltriae_fw-la chiltern_n unto_o london_n especial_o where_o the_o king_n high_a way_n call_v watlingstreete_n lay_v to_o be_v cut_v up_o the_o rugged_a place_n to_o be_v level_v bridge_n to_o be_v build_v and_o the_o uneven_a way_n to_o be_v make_v plain_a and_o safe_a for_o passage_n but_o about_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o this_o way_n be_v after_o a_o sort_n
the_o cloud_n disparcle_v and_o golden_a day_n in_o deed_n shine_v upon_o it_o since_o when_o it_o never_o sustain_v any_o great_a calamity_n to_o speak_v of_o but_o through_o the_o special_a favour_n and_o indulgence_n of_o prince_n obtain_v very_o large_a and_o great_a immunity_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v the_o king_n chamber_n and_o so_o flourish_v a_o new_a with_o fresh_a trade_n and_o traffic_v of_o merchant_n that_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n who_o live_v well_o near_o about_o that_o time_n term_v it_o a_o noble_a and_o wealthy_a city_n replenish_v with_o rich_a citizen_n and_o frequent_v with_o the_o commerce_n of_o occupier_n and_o factour_n come_v out_o of_o all_o land_n and_o fitz-stephen_n live_v also_o in_o those_o day_n have_v leave_v in_o writing_n that_o london_n at_o that_o time_n count_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o two_o parish_n church_n and_o thirteen_o covent_n of_o religious_a order_n also_o that_o when_o a_o muster_n and_o show_n be_v make_v of_o able_a man_n to_o bear_v arm_n they_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n under_o their_o colour_n forty_o thousand_o footman_n and_o twenty_o thousand_o horseman_n then_o be_v it_o enlarge_v with_o new_a building_n and_o the_o spacious_a suburb_n stretch_v forth_o from_o the_o gate_n a_o great_a length_n on_o every_o side_n but_o westward_o especial_o which_o be_v the_o great_a court._n and_o best_a people_v in_o which_o be_v twelve_o inn_n ordain_v for_o student_n of_o our_o common_a law_n whereof_o four_o be_v very_o fair_a and_o large_o belong_v to_o the_o judicial_a court_n the_o rest_n to_o the_o chancery_n beside_o two_o inn_n moreover_o for_o the_o sergeant_n at_o law_n herein_o such_o a_o number_n of_o young_a gentleman_n do_v so_o painful_o ply_v their_o book_n and_o study_v the_o law_n that_o for_o frequency_n of_o student_n it_o be_v not_o inferior_a either_o to_o angiers_n cane_n or_o orleans_n itself_o as_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n in_o his_o small_a treatise_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n do_v witness_v temple_n the_o say_v four_o principal_a house_n be_v the_o inner_a temple_n the_o middle_a temple_n gray_n inn_n and_o lincoln_n inn_n those_o two_o former_a name_v templar_n stand_v in_o the_o very_a place_n where_o in_o time_n past_a during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o heraclius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n consecrate_v a_o church_n for_o knight_n templar_n which_o they_o have_v new_o build_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o temple_n near_o unto_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o our_o lord_n at_o jerusalem_n for_o at_o their_o first_o institution_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1113._o they_o dwell_v in_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n hard_o by_o the_o sepulchre_n whereof_o they_o be_v so_o name_v and_o vow_v to_o defend_v christian_a religion_n the_o holy_a land_n and_o pilgrim_n go_v to_o visit_v the_o lord_n sepulchre_n against_o all_o mahometan_n and_o infidel_n profess_v to_o live_v in_o chastity_n and_o obedience_n whereupon_o all_o man_n most_o willing_o and_o with_o right_a love_a heart_n embrace_v they_o so_o that_o through_o the_o bounteous_a liberality_n of_o prince_n and_o devout_a people_n have_v get_v in_o all_o place_n very_o fair_a possession_n and_o exceed_v great_a wealth_n they_o flourish_v in_o high_a reputation_n for_o piety_n and_o devotion_n yea_o and_o in_o the_o opinion_n both_o of_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o man_n and_o of_o the_o place_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o many_o noble_a man_n desire_v much_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o their_o church_n among_o they_o some_o of_o who_o image_n be_v there_o to_o be_v see_v with_o their_o leg_n across_o for_o so_o they_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o age_n that_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n as_o they_o then_o term_v it_o to_o serve_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n or_o have_v vow_v the_o same_o among_o who_o be_v william_n martial_n the_o elder_a a_o most_o powerful_a man_n in_o his_o time_n william_n and_o gilbert_n his_o son_n marshalle_n of_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o penbroch_o upon_o william_n the_o elder_a his_o tomb_n i_o some_o year_n since_o read_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n come_v penbrochiae_n and_o upon_o side_n this_o verse_n miles_n eram_fw-la martis_n mars_n multos_fw-la vicerat_fw-la armis_fw-la of_o mars_n i_o be_v a_o doughty_a knight_n mars_n vanquish_v many_o a_o man_n in_o fight_n *_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o with_o insatiable_a greediness_n they_o have_v hoard_a great_a wealth_n by_o withdraw_a tith_n from_o church_n tyrius_n appropriate_v spiritual_a living_n to_o themselves_o and_o other_o hard_a mean_n their_o riches_n turn_v to_o their_o ruin_n for_o thereby_o their_o former_a piety_n be_v after_o a_o manner_n stifle_v they_o fall_v at_o jar_n with_o other_o religious_a order_n their_o profess_a obedience_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v reject_v envy_n among_o the_o common_a sort_n be_v procure_v which_o hope_v of_o gain_n among_o the_o better_a sort_n so_o enkindle_v that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o salvation_n 1312._o this_o order_n be_v condemn_v of_o impiety_n and_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n utter_o abolish_v 2._o howbeit_o their_o possession_n be_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n assign_v to_o the_o hospitalier_n knight_n of_o s._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n lest_o that_o such_o land_n give_v to_o pious_a and_o good_a use_n against_o the_o donour_n will_v shall_v be_v alienate_v to_o other_o use_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v apparent_a out_o of_o ancient_a write_n that_o this_o place_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o templar_n afterward_o be_v the_o seat_n and_o habitation_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o of_o sir_n hugh_n spenser_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o his_o minion_n afterward_o of_o sir_n aimer_fw-fr de_fw-fr valence_n earl_n of_o pembroch_o and_o in_o the_o end_n turn_v into_o two_o college_n or_o inn_n of_o lawyer_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o inn_n i_o have_v find_v nothing_o at_o all_o 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entertainment_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o emperor_n but_o now_o it_o be_v a_o house_n of_o correction_n buckhurst_n house_n or_o salisbury_z court_n belong_v sometime_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n the_o white_a freer_n or_o carmelite_n freer_n the_o temple_n whereof_o i_o speak_v then_o without_o the_o bar_v essex_n house_n build_v by_o the_o lord_n paget_n arondel_n house_n before_o call_v hampton_n place_n and_o somerset_n house_n build_v by_o edward_n semer_n duke_n of_o somerset_n the_o savoy_n so_o name_v of_o peter_n earl_n of_o savoy_n who_o there_o dwell_v which_o queen_n aeleonor_n wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o purchase_v of_o the_o fraternity_n of_o mont-joy_n and_o give_v it_o to_o her_o son_n edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n who_o posterity_n dwell_v in_o it_o a_o long_a time_n until_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o dedicate_v it_o as_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a montis-jovis_n worcester-house_n late_a bedford-house_n salisbury-house_n durham-house_n build_v by_o antony_n becke_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o thereby_o the_o only_a ornament_n of_o this_o part_n the_o britain-burse_n build_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o so_o name_v by_o king_n james_n yorke-house_n in_o time_n past_a bath-house_n and_o northampton-house_n now_o begin_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o northampton_n but_o what_o mean_v i_o to_o name_v these_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d none_o claim_v they_o whole_o for_o their_o own_o fortune_n dispose_v they_o every_o one_o westminster_n by_o this_o suburb_n westminster_n which_o sometime_o be_v more_o than_o a_o mile_n distant_a be_v conjoin_v so_o close_o unto_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o it_o seem_v a_o member_n thereof_o whereas_o it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o itself_o have_v their_o peculiar_a magistrate_n and_o privilege_n it_o be_v call_v in_o time_n past_o thorney_n of_o thorn_n but_o now_o westminster_n of_o the_o west_n situation_n
own_o habitation_n for_o king_n in_o those_o day_n sit_v in_o judgement_n place_n in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o they_o be_v indeed_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v judges_z who_o mouth_n as_o that_o royal_a writer_n say_v shall_v not_o err_v in_o judgement_n 16._o but_o the_o foresay_a palace_n after_o it_o be_v burn_v down_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1512._o lay_v desolate_a and_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o translate_v short_o after_o the_o king_n seat_n from_o thence_o to_o a_o house_n not_o far_o off_o which_o belong_v but_o a_o while_n before_o to_o cardinal_n wolsey_n and_o be_v call_v white_a hall_n this_o house_n be_v a_o princely_a thing_n enclose_v of_o the_o one_o side_n with_o a_o park_n that_o reach_v also_o to_o another_o house_n of_o the_o king_n name_v s._n james_n where_o ancient_o be_v a_o hospital_n for_o maiden_n lepres_n build_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o on_o the_o other_o side_n with_o the_o tamis_n a_o certain_a poet_n 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and_o piety_n of_o a_o wife_n perform_v thus_o much_o of_o westminster_n joint_o with_o london_n although_o as_o i_o have_v say_v it_o be_v a_o city_n by_o itself_o and_o have_v a_o several_a jurisdiction_n from_o it_o because_o with_o continue_a building_n it_o so_o join_v thereto_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n moreover_o at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o city_n other_o suburb_n run_v a_o great_a way_n in_o length_n holborn_n with_o goodly_a row_n of_o house_n orderly_o range_v as_o namely_o holborn_n or_o rather_o more_o true_o oldborne_n wherein_o stand_v ancient_o the_o first_o house_n of_o the_o templar_n only_o in_o the_o place_n now_o call_v southampton_n house_n but_o now_o there_o stand_v certain_a inn_n or_o college_n of_o student_n in_o the_o common_a law_n and_o a_o city-habitation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n well_o beseem_v bishop_n to_o dwell_v in_o for_o which_o they_o be_v behold_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr hotham_n bishop_n of_o ely_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o at_o the_o north_n side_n likewise_o there_o be_v suburb_n annex_v to_o the_o city_n wherein_o jordan_n briset_v a_o man_n very_o wealthy_a and_o devout_a build_v a_o house_n for_o the_o knight_n hospitaler_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n malt._n which_o grow_v in_o time_n so_o great_a that_o it_o resemble_v a_o palace_n and_o have_v in_o it_o a_o very_a fair_a church_n and_o a_o towre-steeple_n raise_v to_o a_o great_a height_n with_o so_o fine_a workmanship_n that_o while_o it_o stand_v it_o be_v a_o singular_a beauty_n and_o ornament_n to_o the_o city_n these_o knight_n hospitaler_n at_o their_o first_o institution_n about_o the_o year_n 1124._o and_o long_o after_o be_v so_o lowly_a all_o the_o while_o they_o continue_v poor_a that_o their_o governor_n be_v style_v servant_n to_o the_o poor_a servitor_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o jerusalem_n like_v as_o the_o master_n of_o the_o templar_n templar_n who_o short_o after_o arise_v be_v term_v the_o humble_a minister_n of_o the_o poor_a knight_n of_o the_o temple_n this_o religious_a order_n be_v institute_v short_o after_o geoffrey_n of_o bollen_a have_v recover_v jerusalem_n the_o brethren_n whereof_o wear_v a_o white_a cross_n upon_o their_o upper_a black_a garment_n and_o by_o solemn_a profession_n be_v bind_v to_o serve_v pilgrim_n and_o poor_a people_n in_o the_o hospital_n of_o saint_n john_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o passage_n thither_o they_o charitable_o bury_v the_o dead_a they_o be_v continual_a in_o prayer_n mortify_v themselves_o with_o watch_n and_o fasting_n they_o be_v courteous_a and_o kind_a to_o the_o poor_a who_o they_o call_v their_o master_n and_o feed_v with_o white_a bread_n while_o themselves_o live_v with_o brown_a and_o carry_v themselves_o with_o great_a austerity_n whereby_o they_o purchase_v to_o themselves_o the_o love_n and_o like_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o through_o the_o bounty_n of_o good_a prince_n and_o private_a person_n admire_v their_o piety_n and_o prowess_n they_o rise_v from_o this_o low_a degree_n to_o so_o high_a a_o estate_n and_o great_a riches_n that_o after_o a_o sort_n they_o wallow_v in_o wealth_n for_o they_o have_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1240._o within_o christendom_n nineteen_o thousand_o lordship_n or_o manor_n like_v as_o the_o templar_n nine_o thousand_o the_o revenue_n and_o rent_n whereof_o in_o england_n fall_v afterward_o also_o to_o these_o hospitaler_n and_o this_o estate_n of_o they_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n make_v way_n for_o they_o to_o as_o great_a honour_n so_o as_o their_o prior_n in_o england_n be_v repute_v the_o john_n prime_a baron_n of_o the_o land_n and_o able_a with_o fullness_n and_o abundance_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o maintain_v a_o honourable_a port_n until_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o advise_v by_o they_o which_o respect_v their_o private_a profit_n get_v their_o land_n and_o live_n into_o his_o own_o 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the_o church_n of_o ely_n for_o to_o expiate_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o wicked_a act_n he_o have_v commit_v in_o murder_v his_o own_o mother_n anger_n then_o by_o anger_n where_o upon_o a_o very_a high_a hill_n be_v the_o token_n of_o a_o castle_n build_v by_o richard_n lucy_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o which_o family_n a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n ripariu_n king_n john_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o richard_n rivers_n who_o dwell_v hard_o by_o at_o stranford_n rivers_n *_o so_o it_o pass_v by_o lambourn_n manor_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o service_n of_o the_o wardstaffe_n viz._n to_o carry_v a_o load_n of_o straw_n in_o a_o cart_n with_o six_o horse_n two_o rope_n two_o man_n in_o harness_n to_o watch_v the_o say_a wardstaffe_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o town_n of_o aibridge_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o by_o wansted_n park_n where_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o leicester_n build_v much_o 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be_v of_o a_o most_o sweet_a and_o delicate_a taste_n which_o i_o have_v see_v young_a lad_n take_v woman_n function_n with_o stool_n fasten_v to_o their_o buttock_n to_o milk_n yea_o and_o to_o make_v cheese_n of_o ewe_n milk_n in_o those_o dairy_n shedde_v of_o they_o that_o they_o call_v there_o wiche_n there_o adjoyne_v to_o this_o island_n along_o in_o order_n beamfleot_fw-la first_o beamfleot_n fortify_v with_o deep_a and_o wide_a trench_n as_o say_v florilegus_n and_o with_o a_o castle_n by_o haste_v the_o dane_n which_o king_n aelfred_n win_v from_o they_o then_o hadleigh_n sometime_o the_o castle_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgo_n afterward_o of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n now_o deface_v with_o ruin_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n leegh_n a_o proper_a fine_a little_a town_n and_o very_o full_a of_o stout_a and_o adventurous_a sailor_n with_o pritlewel_n fast_o by_o where_o sweno_n de_fw-fr essex_n build_v long_o since_o a_o cell_n for_o monk_n and_o here_o the_o land_n shoot_v forward_o to_o make_v a_o promontory_n which_o they_o call_v black-taile_n point_n shobery_n and_o shobery_a nesse_n of_o shobery_n a_o village_n situate_a upon_o it_o which_o sometime_o be_v a_o city_n a_o havenet_n name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o in_o old_a annal_n of_o the_o english-saxons_a we_o read_v thus_o 894._o the_o dane_n be_v drive_v from_o beamfleot_n go_v to_o a_o city_n seat_v in_o eastsex_n call_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n sceobirig_n and_o there_o build_v themselves_o a_o sure_a and_o strong_a fort._n here_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o bank_n on_o both_o side_n shrink_v back_o the_o tamis_n at_o a_o huge_a and_o wide_a mouth_n roll_v into_o the_o sea_n this_o do_v ptolomee_n term_v aestuarium_fw-la tamesae_fw-la and_o corrupt_o in_o some_o other_o copy_n temesae_fw-la and_o we_o common_o the_o tamis_n mouth_n more_o inward_a be_v rochfort_n place_v rochfort_n that_o have_v give_v name_n to_o this_o hundred_o now_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o baron_n rich_a but_o in_o old_a time_n it_o have_v lord_n of_o ancient_a nobility_n surname_v thereof_o who_o inheritance_n come_v at_o length_n to_o butler_n earl_n of_o ormond_n and_o wiltshire_n and_o from_o they_o to_o sir_n thomas_n bullen_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o create_v viscount_n rochfort_n rochfo●_n and_o afterward_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n out_o of_o who_o progeny_n spring_v that_o most_o gracious_a queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o hunsdon_n here_o i_o have_v hear_v much_o speech_n of_o a_o lawless_a court_n as_o they_o call_v it_o hold_v in_o a_o strange_a manner_n about_o michaelmas_n *_o in_o the_o first_o peep_n of_o the_o day_n upon_o the_o first_o cock_n crow_v court_n in_o a_o silent_a sort_n yet_o with_o shroud_n fine_n eftsoon_o redouble_v if_o not_o answer_v which_o servile_a attendance_n they_o say_v be_v impose_v upon_o certain_a tenant_n thereabout_a for_o conspire_v there_o at_o such_o unseasonable_a time_n to_o raise_v a_o 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in_o old_a time_n a_o very_a small_a village_n it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n contain_v in_o it_o scarce_o fourteen_o dwell_v house_n and_o those_o but_o little_a one_o and_o have_v no_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n to_o show_v beside_o a_o ancient_a mount_n which_o they_o call_v old-burie_a for_o on_o the_o one_o side_n atherstone_n a_o mercate_z town_n of_o good_a resort_n where_o there_o stand_v a_o church_n of_o augustine_n friar_n now_o turn_v into_o a_o chapel_n which_o nevertheless_o acknowledge_v mancester_n church_n for_o her_o mother_n and_o nun-eaton_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o their_o vicinity_n have_v leave_v it_o bare_a and_o empty_a close_o unto_o atherstone_n stand_v mery-vale_n merivall_n where_o robert_n ferrars_n erect_v a_o monastery_n to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n wherein_o himself_o enwrap_v in_o a_o oxhide_n for_o a_o shroud_a sheet_n be_v inter_v beyond_o these_o pollesworth_n northeastward_o be_v pollesworth_n where_o modwena_n a_o irish_a 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to_o take_v any_o thing_n that_o pertain_v to_o the_o warren_n without_o the_o licence_n and_o good_a will_n of_o henry_n himself_o and_o his_o successor_n which_o be_v count_v in_o that_o age_n for_o a_o special_a favour_n and_o i_o note_v it_o once_o for_o all_o that_o we_o may_v see_v what_o free_a warren_n be_v but_o the_o male_a issue_n of_o this_o family_n in_o the_o right_a line_n end_v in_o henry_n kigheley_n of_o inskip_n howbeit_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v wed_v to_o william_n cavendish_n now_o baron_n cavendish_n of_o hardwick_n and_o to_o thomas_n worseley_n of_o booth_n from_o hence_o be_v pass_v beside_o kirkstall_n a_o abbey_n in_o time_n pass_v of_o no_o small_a reckon_n found_v by_o henry_n lacie_n in_o the_o year_n 1147._o leede_v and_o at_o length_n visit_v leede_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o become_v a_o house_n of_o the_o king_n when_o cambodunum_n be_v by_o the_o enemy_n burn_v to_o the_o ground_n now_o a_o rich_a 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marianus_n name_v it_o casterford_n who_o report_v that_o the_o citizen_n of_o york_n slay_v many_o of_o king_n ethelreds_n army_n there_o who_o in_o their_o pursuit_n they_o set_v upon_o and_o charge_v here_o and_o there_o at_o advantage_n what_o time_n as_o he_o invade_v and_o overranne_n this_o country_n for_o break_v the_o allegiance_n they_o have_v swear_v unto_o he_o but_o in_o antonine_n this_o place_n be_v call_v by_o a_o more_o ancient_a name_n legeolium_n and_o lagetium_fw-la legeolium_n wherein_o beside_o express_v and_o notable_a token_n of_o antiquity_n a_o mighty_a number_n of_o roman_a piece_n of_o money_n the_o common_a people_n there_o term_v they_o saracen_n head_n be_v find_v at_o beanfield_n a_o place_n so_o call_v now_o of_o bean_n hard_o by_o the_o church_n the_o distance_n also_o from_o dan_n and_o york_n between_o which_o he_o place_v it_o do_v most_o clear_o confirm_v as_o much_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o situation_n thereof_o hard_o by_o the_o roman_n 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broad_a have_v a_o pretty_a town_n in_o it_o with_o a_o church_n and_o a_o castle_n where_o sometime_o have_v be_v that_o episcopal_a see_v which_o aidan_n the_o scot_n call_v thither_o to_o preach_v the_o christian_a faith_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o northumberland_n institute_v as_o be_v much_o delight_v with_o the_o solitary_a situation_n as_o a_o most_o fit_a place_n of_o retire_n in_o this_o small_a island_n there_o sit_v eleven_o bishop_n but_o afterward_o when_o the_o dane_n rifle_v and_o rob_v all_o the_o seacoast_n the_o episcopal_a see_v be_v translate_v to_o durham_n under_o the_o town_n there_o be_v a_o good_a commodious_a haven_n defend_v with_o a_o block-house_n situate_a upon_o a_o hill_n towards_o the_o southeast_n island_n this_o for_o the_o habitation_n therein_o of_o holy_a monk_n be_v call_v in_o english_a holy_a island_n concern_v which_o alcuin_n in_o a_o epistle_n unto_o egelred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n write_v thus_o a_o place_n more_o venerable_a than_o 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to_o my_o purpose_n the_o very_a name_n itself_o witness_v to_o be_v that_o borkun_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o ems._n borkun_n somewhat_o lower_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o holland_n storehouse_n where_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v the_o mouth_n of_o rhine_n the_o foundation_n of_o a_o most_o ancient_a storehouse_n magazine_n or_o armoury_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o the_o wave_n which_o be_v very_o seldom_o discover_v and_o lay_v bare_a at_o a_o low_a ebb_n of_o the_o ocean_n show_v both_o a_o admirable_a spectacle_n of_o reverend_a antiquity_n and_o also_o a_o most_o noble_a model_n and_o form_n of_o building_n which_o abraham_n ortelius_n the_o repairer_n of_o ancient_a geography_n and_o my_o entire_a and_o inward_a friend_n have_v preserve_v out_o of_o the_o main_a ocean_n by_o his_o exact_a description_n thereof_o huis_fw-la i_o have_v mention_v this_o the_o more_o willing_o because_o the_o hollander_n call_v it_o in_o their_o language_n huis_fw-mi te_fw-mi britten_n that_o be_v the_o british_a house_n so_o that_o it_o belong_v at_o least_o wise_a in_o name_n to_o britain_n and_o therefore_o not_o impertinent_a to_o my_o purpose_n for_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a and_o confess_v of_o all_o that_o the_o emperor_n c._n caligula_n when_o he_o intend_v the_o conquest_n of_o britain_n in_o that_o ridiculous_a voyage_n of_o he_o build_v it_o for_o a_o watchtower_n so_o a_o ancient_a inscription_n there_o dig_v up_o do_v testify_v that_o the_o emperor_n septimius_n severus_n after_o it_o be_v fall_v to_o decay_v rebuilt_a it_o but_o whence_o it_o be_v name_v britten_n let_v he_o tell_v that_o best_a can_v guess_v probable_a it_o be_v that_o it_o take_v this_o name_n from_o the_o britan_n for_o that_o bretta_fw-mi the_o natall_a place_n of_o philip_n melanchthon_n take_v name_n of_o the_o britan_n he_o himself_o be_v full_o persuade_v and_o that_o mount_v in_o heinault_n be_v of_o the_o britan_n term_v breten_v we_o have_v read_v elsewhere_o but_o yet_o that_o i_o may_v speak_v as_o pliny_n do_v see_v he_o marvel_v why_o the_o herb_n that_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o holland_n as_o grow_v no_o where_o else_o be_v call_v britannica_fw-la unless_o perhaps_o those_o that_o border_v upon_o the_o ocean_n dedicate_v it_o unto_o britain_n so_o near_o unto_o it_o so_o for_o my_o part_n i_o wonder_v as_o much_o why_o this_o tower_n shall_v be_v term_v britannica_fw-la or_o breten_v unless_o the_o hollander_n consecrate_v it_o to_o our_o britain_n lie_v opposite_a unto_o it_o pliny_n call_v a_o place_n in_o picardy_n britannicus_n portum_fw-la morinorum_n britannicum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o british_a haven_n or_o port_n of_o the_o morine_n either_o for_o that_o they_o take_v ship_n there_o to_o pass_v over_o into_o britain_n or_o because_o it_o kenned_a britain_n over_o against_o it_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o sea_n why_o then_o shall_v not_o this_o tower_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v call_v britannica_fw-la or_o breten_v for_o that_o the_o britan_n often_o arrive_v here_o and_o that_o from_o hence_o out_o of_o germany_n there_o be_v a_o common_a passage_n into_o britain_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a consider_v that_o zosimus_n have_v give_v the_o just_a measure_n of_o the_o sea_n betwixt_o britain_n and_o this_o mouth_n of_o rhine_n eunapius_n to_o be_v 900._o stadia_fw-la over_o as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v a_o usual_a passage_n and_o write_v beside_o that_o corn_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v bring_v by_o ship_n out_o of_o britain_n to_o this_o place_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o barge_n and_o boat_n hale_v up_o the_o rhine_n against_o the_o stream_n to_o serve_v the_o roman_a garrison_n see_v that_o julian_n the_o emperor_n build_v garrison_n as_o marcellinus_n say_v wherein_o may_v be_v in_v and_o keep_v the_o corn_n that_o the_o britan_n usual_o transport_v thither_o at_o which_o time_n this_o say_a armoury_n may_v seem_v to_o
see_v in_o lincolnshire_n inquisit_a 2._o e_o 3_o watling_n street_n etocetum_n wall_n penck-ridge_n the_o river_n trent_n new_a castle_n under_o lyme_n trentham_n stone_n erdeswick_n name_n alter_v according_a to_o divers_a habitation_n cankwood_n ll._n audley_n *_o hastange_n noel_n harcourt_n stafford_n cap_n grave_n marianus_n *_o tick_n hall_n chartley._n l._n ferrars_n of_o chartley._n beaudesert_n l_o l._n paget_n lichfield_n about_o the_o year_n 779._o history_n of_o rochester_n rochester_n cedda_n wil._n malmesbur_n a._n alabaster_n burton_n upon_o trent_n who_o also_o it_o name_v mow_v 1904._o 1904._o tir_v conell_n the_o river_n blithe_n needwood_n forest._n mooreland_n the_o river_n dove_n hans_n churnet_n de-la-cres_a aulton_n teyn_n checkley_n utcester_n tutesbury_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o praise_n of_o divine_a wisdom_n gervase_n of_o tilbury_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o stafford_n see_v duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o marcher●_n l._n marcher_n marchiones_fw-la i●_n old_z history_n the_o canopy_n 27._o hen._n 8._o clun_n river_n bishop_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d coluno_fw-it ca_fw-mi strum_fw-la clun_n castle_n caer_fw-mi caradoc_n king_n caratacus_n tacitus_n see_v the_o 43._o and_o 44._o page_n page_n with_o the_o strong_a arm_n ludlow_n iron_n hook_n 1139._o jenevile_n the_o council_n in_o the_o march_n burford_n cornwall_n inquis_fw-la 40._o ed._n 3_o baron_n and_o barony_n conjugata_fw-la cleehill_n blunt_z in_o the_o norman_a language_n signify_v yellow_a hair_n of_o the_o head_n bridg-north_n bridg-north_n de_fw-fr saneta_fw-mi clara._n lib._n inquis_fw-la willey_n or_o willeley_n lib._n inquis_fw-la wenlock_n william_n malmesbury_n or_o wivell_n *_o lord_n wenlocke_v claus._n 17._o edw._n 4._o acton_n burnel_n langley_n condover_n pichford_n a_o fountain_n of_o pitch_n or_o birumen_n pouderbach_n stipperstons_n stipperstons_n or_o welshmen_n course_n routon_n rutunium_n brocard_n castle_n uriconium_n wroxcester_n stratton_n wreken-hill_n bildas_n dalaley_n usocona_n okenyate_a charleton_n tong._n draiton_n 1459._o inq._n 2.10_o e._n 2._o wem_n red-castle_n morton_n corbet_n corbet_n a_o forename_n *_o shrewsbury_n prebend●_n pass_v hereditary_o *_o battle_n of_o shrewsbury_n 1463._o battailefield_n the_o british_a sweat_n or_o sweat_a sickness_n hieronymus_n fracastorius_fw-la float_v shrawerden_n knock_v nesse_n baron_n le_fw-fr strange_a 20._o ed._n 4._o oswestre_fw-fr welsh_a cortons_n 642._o oswald_z slay_v see_v in_o norhthumberland_n eclipse_n in_o aries_n whittington_n the_o life_n of_o fulke_n write_v in_o french_a baron_n fitzwarin_n latimer_n what_o it_o signify_v white-church_n album_fw-la monasterium_fw-la ellesmer_n 1205._o baron_fw-fr of_o ellesmer_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n h._n huntingdot_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o misery_n of_o life_n see_v in_o ireland_n county_n palatine_n petr._n pitbaus_fw-la in_o the_o description_n of_o campaine_n joh._n tilius_fw-la the_o most_o commendable_a cheese_n cheese_n wirrall_n lucian_n the_o monk_n of_o the_o praise_n of_o chester_n deva_n deva_n the_o river_n dee_n divona_n bonium_fw-la banchor_n monkery_n rutilius_n claudius_n that_o banchor_n of_o which_o saint_n bernard_n speak_v in_o the_o life_n of_o malachi_n be_v in_o ireland_n bonium_n or_o banchor_n be_v of_o flintshire_n out_o of_o the_o rol_o of_o domesday_n of_o chel-shire_n baron_n of_o mal-pas_a mal-pas_a per_fw-la breve_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la itinerar_fw-it lib._n 2._o cap._n 13._o shoclach_n gros-venour_a deunana_n deva_n chester_n chester_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o roman_n *_o the_o row_v marianus_n scotus_n about_o the_o year_n 960._o church_n repair_v rodulphus_fw-la glaber_n wirall_n law_n what_o it_o be_v 1173._o il-bre_a finborrow_n ridly_n beeston_n woodhay_n bulkley_n 1134._o tree_n under_o ground_n saltpit_n nantwich_n calveley_n vale_fw-la royall_n northwich_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-fr fascino_n angel_n devil_n middlewich_n bostock_n pever_n dutton_n chronicle_n of_o wall_n towchet_n rock-savage_a maclesfield_n thelwall_n runkhorne_n elfle_v or_o ethelfle_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 78._o anno._n 51._o earl_n of_o chester_n baron_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n chester_n haubergella_n haubergella_n land_n and_o possession_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mercian_n wales_n silures_n dimetae_n ordovices_n tacitus_n silures_n mistake_v for_o siluros_n the_o river_n munow_v blestium_fw-la old_a town_n alterynnis_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o cecil_n harald_n ewias_n the_o family_n of_o ewias_n their_o coat_n of_o arm_n tregoz_fw-mi and_o grandison_n pag._n 286._o snod_n hill_n marble_n gild_a vale._n irchenfeld_n kilpect_n the_o river_n why_o clifford_n castle_n the_o clifford_n inquis_fw-la 26._o e._n 1._o the_o profound_a doctor_n hereford_n kenchester_n 793._o s._n ethelbert_n martyr_n brampton_n brian_n wigmore_n baron_n mortimer_n richard_n castle_n lord_n of_o richard_n castle_n bone_n well_o lemster_n lemster_n over_o the_o best_a wool_n lemster_n bread_n and_o webley_n ale_n webley_n baron_n verdon_n basservile_a see_v gemition_n lib._n ult_n fin._n hilarii_n 20._o ed._n 3._o marden_n sutton_n marcley_n hill_n a_o mountain_n move_n scudamore_n or_o escudamor_n wilton_n baron_n grey_a de_fw-fr wilton_n goderich_n castle_n *_o earl_n of_o hereford_n constable_n of_o england_n 1156._o 2._o par._n chart_n a_o 1._o reg._n joan._n matth._n paris_n joan._n the_o book_n of_o walden_n the_o book_n of_o lanthony_n m●●nastery_n henry_n the_o four_o king_n of_o england_n castle_n colwe_n or_o mauds_n castle_n in_o colwe●●_n matth._n paris_n radnor_n owen_n glendour_n magesetae_fw-la prestaine_v knighton_n offa_n dike_a vortigern_n lewellin_n guarthenion_n guarish_n in_o british_a slander_n and_o eniaw_v just_a earl_n of_o march_n the_o book_n of_o lanthony_n abbey_n see_v earl_n of_o ulster_n see_v in_o yorkshire_n towards_o the_o end_n bulleum_fw-la hay_o brecknock_n linsavethen_a mere._n brecknock_n mere._n loventium_fw-la bricenaw_n mere._n brecknock_n blean_n leveney_n lord_n of_o brechnock_n call_v also_o braus_n and_o breus_n red_a book_n in_o the_o exchequer_n ewias_fw-la lacy._n lanthony_n baron_n lacy._n saint_n john_n baptist._n hodney_n grossemont_n skinffrith_n historia_fw-la minor_n matth._n paris_n monmouth_n geffrey_n ap-arthur_n or_o of_o monmouth_n chepstow_n earl_n of_o strigh●ll_n or_o pembrock_n venta_n caer-went_a the_o book_n of_o landaffe_n church_n strighull_n castle_n portskew_v *_o sudbroke_n coin_v of_o severus_n medaile_n inq._n 3_o e._n i._n woundy_z the_o family_n of_o saint_n maur_n or_o seimor_n the_o moor_n a_o inundation_n in_o january_n 1607._o gold-cliffe_n river_n uske_n abergevenny_n lord_n of_o abergevenny_n clausae_fw-la 49._o edw._n 3._o *_o baronesse_n le_fw-fr despenser_n 6._o ed._n 2._o burrium_n uske_n isca_n legionis_fw-la c●er_v lheon_n be_v uske_n these_o inscription_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o mathern_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o landaffes_n house_n veteranu●_n cohortis_fw-la in_o print_a copy_n claudius_n pompeianum_n and_o l●llianus_n avitus_n coss._n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 210._o 210._o centurio_n thomas_n james_n newport_n dun-settan_a whence_o come_v the_o name_n of_o glamorgan_n the_o subdue_a of_o glamorgan-shire_n robert_n fitz-haimon_a 12._o knight_n caerdiffe_n caer_fw-mi philli._n the_o mouth_n of_o ratostabius_n traith_n taff._n landaff_n history_n of_o landaff_n caerdiffe_n robert_n curthose_n duke_n of_o normandy_n sully_n haply_o so_o call_v of_o the_o silures_n barry_n a_o wonderful_a cave_n or_o hole_n cowbridge_n bovium_n neath_n saint_n donat_n stradling_n antique_a piece_n of_o coin_n ogmor_n river_n a_o fountain_n ebb_v and_o flow_v sandfords_n well_o a_o fountain_n at_o cales_n or_o cadiz_n eternal_a habitation_n nidus_fw-la flu_fw-la i._o the_o river_n neath_n nidum_n the_o town_n neath_n logho●_n gower_n th._n walsingh_n book_n of_o neth_n monastery_n joh._n r._n 5._o swinsey_n leucarum_n loghor_n lord_n of_o glamorgan-shire_n west-wales_n caer_fw-mi marden-shire_n kidwelly_n guenliana_n a_o woman_n of_o manly_a courage_n lord_n of_o og●mor_n and_o kidwelly_n river_n tovie_n dinevor_fw-la maredunum_fw-la caer_fw-mi merdin_fw-fr merlin_n merlin_n divinour_n or_o prophet_n cantre_v bitham_n cantre_v cave_n under_o the_o ground_n cantredmaur_n talcharn_n lhan-stephan_n taff_n river_n river_n haelius_fw-la whiteland_n piece_n of_o roman_a coin_n new_a castle_n loventium_fw-la loventium_fw-la legalis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la tenby_n manobe_a castle_n milford_n haven_n pembroke_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o giralds_n family_n in_o ireland_n the_o roll_n of_o service_n carew_n castle_n gledawgh_n flemings_n in_o wales_n little_a england_n beyond_o wales_n harford_n we●_n filium_fw-la tan_n credi_fw-la octopitarum_n saint_n david_n laud._n saint_n patr●●_n saint_n david_n body_n of_o tree_n in_o the_o sea_n falcon_n keimes_n barony_n fisgard_n newport_n saint_n dogmael_n the_o welsh_a call_v he_o saint_n tegwel_n lord_n of_o keimes_n martin_n kilgarran_n salmon_n leap_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a see_v pag._n 407._o some_o write_v that_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n be_v first_o for_o a_o short_a time_n earl_n of_o penbroke_a cardiganshire_n king_n caratacus_n zonaras_n tuerobius_n 〈◊〉_d river_n rosse_n stratfleur_a kilgarran_n the_o salmon_n leap_v castore●_n bevers_n cardigan_n fitz-stephen_n the_o river_n s●●ccia_n ystwith_a the_o river_n ridol_n lord_n of_o cardiganshire_n ordovices_n veneti_n guineth_n guineth_n vannes_n genounia_fw-la
thing_n record_v to_o posterity_n by_o a_o inscription_n which_o continue_v there_o a_o long_a time_n engrave_v in_o brass_n on_o this_o north-west_n side_n likewise_o london_n have_v other_o great_a suburb_n and_o there_o stand_v in_o old_a time_n a_o martius_n watchtowre_n or_o military_a forefense_n whence_o the_o place_n be_v of_o a_o arabic_a word_n call_v barbacan_a and_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o become_v the_o dwell_a house_n of_o the_o vfford_v from_o who_o by_o the_o willoughby_n it_o come_v to_o sir_n pengrine_n bertey_n lord_n willoughbey_v of_o eresby_n a_o man_n noble_a and_o generous_a and_o one_o of_o mars_n his_o brood_n neither_o less_o suburb_n run_v out_o on_o the_o north-east_n and_o east_n in_o the_o field_n of_o which_o suburb_n while_o i_o be_v first_o write_v these_o matter_n there_o be_v get_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n many_o urn_n funeral_n vessel_n little_a image_n and_o earthen_a pot_n wherein_o be_v small_a piece_n of_o money_n coin_v by_o claudius_n nero_n vespasian_n etc._n etc._n glass_n vial_n also_o and_o sundry_a small_a earthen_a vessel_n wherein_o some_o liquid_a substance_n remain_v which_o i_o will_v think_v to_o be_v either_o of_o that_o sacred_a oblation_n of_o wine_n and_o milk_n which_o the_o ancient_a roman_n use_v when_o they_o burn_v the_o dead_a or_o else_o those_o odoriferous_a liquor_n that_o statius_n mention_v pharijque_fw-la liquores_fw-la arsuram_fw-la lavere_fw-la comam_fw-la and_o liquid_a baulme_n from_o egypt-land_n that_o come_v do_v wash_v his_o hair_n that_o ready_o be_v for_o flame_n this_o place_n the_o roman_n appoint_v to_o burn_v and_o bury_v dead_a body_n who_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o xij_o table_n carry_v course_n out_o of_o their_o city_n and_o inter_v they_o by_o the_o high_a way_n side_n to_o put_v passenger_n in_o mind_n that_o they_o be_v as_o those_o be_v subject_n to_o mortality_n thus_o much_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o land_n bridge_n now_o for_o that_o side_n where_o the_o river_n run_v towards_o the_o south_n bank_n thereof_o the_o citizen_n make_v a_o bridge_n also_o over_o the_o water_n reach_v to_o that_o large_a burrow_n of_o southwark_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v first_o of_o wood_n in_o that_o place_n where_o before_o time_n they_o use_v for_o passage_n a_o ferry_n boat_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o bridge_n afterward_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n they_o build_v a_o new_a bridge_n with_o admirable_a workmanship_n of_o stone_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o quarry_n suthrey_n upon_o 19_o arch_n beside_o the_o drawbridge_n and_o so_o furnish_v it_o on_o both_o side_n with_o pass_v fair_a house_n join_v one_o to_o another_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o street_n that_o for_o bigness_n and_o beauty_n it_o may_v worthy_o carry_v away_o the_o prize_n from_o all_o the_o bridge_n in_o europe_n saviour_n in_o this_o burgh_n of_o southwark_n to_o speak_v only_o of_o thing_n memorable_a there_o stand_v sometime_o a_o famous_a abbey_n of_o monk_n of_o saint_n benet_n order_n call_v bermondsey_n consecrate_v in_o time_n pass_v unto_o our_o saviour_n by_o aldwin_n child_n citizen_n of_o london_n also_o a_o stately_a house_n build_v by_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n suffolkehouse_n which_o have_v serve_v his_o turn_n but_o a_o small_a time_n be_v short_o after_o pull_v down_o hospital_n these_o be_v extant_a saint_n thomas_n hospital_n re-edify_v or_o found_v rather_o by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o sustenance_n of_o feeble_a and_o impotent_a person_n the_o priory_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n call_v saint_n mary_n over_o rhe_n because_o it_o stand_v beyond_o the_o river_n of_o tamis_n in_o regard_n of_o london_n erect_v by_o william_n pont_n del_fw-it arche_n a_o norman_a for_o black_a canon_n the_o bishop_n house_n of_o winchester_n build_v by_o william_n giffard_n bishop_n for_o his_o successor_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1107._o from_o which_o along_o the_o tamis_n bank_n there_o run_v westward_o a_o continue_v range_v of_o dwell_v house_n where_o within_o our_o father_n remembrance_n be_v the_o bordello_n or_o lupanarie_n for_o so_o the_o latin_n term_v those_o little_a room_n or_o secret_a chamber_n of_o harlot_n wherein_o they_o filthy_o prostitute_v their_o body_n to_o sale_n because_o they_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o raven_a she-wolf_n catch_v hold_v of_o silly_a wretched_a man_n and_o pluck_v they_o into_o their_o hole_n but_o these_o be_v prohibit_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o at_o which_o time_n england_n be_v grow_v to_o excessive_a lasciviousness_n and_o riot_n which_o in_o other_o nation_n be_v continue_v for_o gain_n under_o a_o specious_a show_n of_o help_a man_n infirmity_n neither_o of_o these_o strumpet_n and_o brothelhouse_n do_v i_o think_v that_o this_o place_n in_o our_o tongue_n take_v the_o name_n stew_n but_o of_o those_o pond_n or_o stew_n stew_n which_o be_v here_o to_o feed_v pike_n and_o tenche_n fat_a and_o to_o scour_v they_o from_o the_o strong_a and_o muddy_a fennish_a taste_n here_o have_v i_o see_v pike_n paunch_n open_v with_o a_o knife_n to_o show_v their_o fatness_n and_o present_o the_o wide_a gash_n and_o wound_n come_v together_o again_o by_o the_o touch_n of_o tenche_n and_o with_o their_o glutinous_a slime_n perfect_o heal_v up_o among_o these_o building_n there_o be_v a_o place_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o theatre_n for_o bait_v of_o bear_n and_o bull_n with_o dog_n and_o certain_a kenel_n appoint_v several_o for_o band-dogge_n or_o mastiff_n mastiff_n which_o be_v of_o that_o strength_n and_o so_o sure_a of_o bit_n that_o three_o of_o they_o be_v able_a to_o take_v and_o hold_v down_o a_o bear_n and_o four_o a_o lion_n so_o that_o the_o poet_n in_o old_a time_n report_v true_o of_o our_o dog_n in_o these_o word_n taurorum_fw-la fracturi_fw-la colla_fw-la britanni_n the_o british_a dog_n be_v able_a well_o to_o break_v the_o neck_n of_o 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ordain_v two_o ballive_n in_o stead_n of_o who_o soon_o after_o king_n john_n grant_v they_o liberty_n to_o choose_v by_o their_o voice_n yearly_a out_o of_o the_o twelve_o principal_a company_n a_o major_a for_o their_o chief_a magistrate_n major_n also_o two_o sheriff_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v the_o king_n the_o other_o the_o city_n sheriff_n 1411._o this_o form_n of_o common_a wealth_n be_v thus_o establish_v it_o be_v incredible_a to_o tell_v how_o much_o london_n grow_v 1405._o and_o grow_v still_o in_o public_a and_o also_o private_a building_n while_o all_o the_o city_n of_o england_n beside_o decrease_n for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o that_o beautiful_a piece_n of_o work_n the_o senat●_n house_n name_v guild_v hall_n build_v by_o sir_n thomas_n knowles_n major_n leaden_a hall_n a_o large_a and_o goodly_a building_n erect_v by_o simon_n eire_n to_o be_v a_o common_a garner_n in_o time_n of_o dearth_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o price_n of_o corn_n burse_n the_o merchant_n 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