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earth_n write_v writer_n year_n 35 3 4.1478 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35118 The case of swearing, at all, discussed with several objections answered, the primitive practices therein asserted out of several ancient authors : together with several presidents out of the book of martyrs : the inconveniences that follows the present practice of swearing, which might easily be prevented by a law to punish false witnesse-bearing, and lying as well as other evils : also, a word to all people that are zealous for the commands of Christ, recorded in the Scripture / by a friend of truth and righteousness, John Crook. Crook, John, 1617-1699. 1660 (1660) Wing C7197; ESTC R5532 23,258 32

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who_o give_v this_o the_o pre-eminence_n in_o a_o peculiar_a manner_n above_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o those_o who_o he_o write_v to_o shall_v be_v careful_a to_o keep_v and_o observe_v say_v above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n nor_o any_o other_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o absolute_a negative_a exclusion_n of_o all_o swear_n in_o all_o case_n and_o eusebius_n a_o ancient_a writer_n of_o no_o mean_a esteem_n among_o the_o learned_a write_v in_o his_o six_o book_n chapter_n 4_o page_n 98._o about_o the_o year_n 200._o that_o basilides_n a_o soldier_n unto_o wh●m_n the_o virgin_n potamioena_n be_v commit_v as_o one_o appoint_v for_o martyrdom_n but_o not_o long_o after_o the_o same_o basilides_n be_v require_v by_o his_o fellow-soldier_n to_o swear_v upon_o some_o occasion_n that_o fall_v out_o affirm_v plain_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o to_o swear_v for_o he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o that_o he_o will_v in_o very_a deed_n protest_v the_o same_o who_o afterward_o be_v behead_v as_o a_o martyr_n and_o of_o the_o waldenses_n of_o who_o the_o first_o book_n of_o martyr_n make_v much_o mention_n and_o be_v say_v by_o some_o immediate_o to_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o be_v disperse_v into_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o true_a protestant_n as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o what_o fox_n record_v of_o they_o in_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n and_o this_o they_o maintain_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o swear_v be_v unlawful_a as_o may_v appear_v by_o parson_n sanders_n ●occius_fw-la and_o other_o and_o by_o bishop_n u●her_o a_o late_a writer_n and_o a_o man_n repute_v for_o learning_n who_o have_v by_o way_n of_o apology_n for_o the_o waldenses_n in_o this_o case_n of_o swear_v seem_v to_o justify_v they_o therein_o as_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr success_n cap._n 6._o and_o the_o say_a usher_n further_o say_v in_o his_o eight_o chap._n quote_v some_o ancient_a author_n that_o the_o waldenses_n as_o well_o as_o anabaptist_n of_o late_a do_v profess_v it_o to_o be_v no_o way_n lawful_a for_o a_o christian_n to_o swear_v upon_o any_o occasion_n and_o theophil●te_v upon_o matthew_n 5.37_o say_v that_o though_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a law_n it_o be_v not_o eull_a to_o swear_v but_o since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v evil_a as_o be_v circumcision_n and_o in_o sum_n whatever_o be_v judaical_a for_o it_o may_v become_v a_o child_n to_o suck_v but_o not_o a_o man_n and_o further_o in_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n 1_o voll_n page_n 701._o it_o be_v charge_v against_o william_n thorp_n in_o his_o sermon_n that_o he_o preach_v at_o shrewsbury_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o swear_v in_o any_o case_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v he_o deny_v to_o swear_v by_o a_o book_n as_o be_v make_v up_o of_o creature_n and_o quote_v chrysostome_n in_o these_o word_n who_o blame_v they_o great_o who_o bring_v forth_o book_n to_o swear_v whether_o they_o think_v a_o man_n to_o swear_v true_a or_o false_a etc._n etc._n the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o clark_n scorn_v this_o say_n of_o thorp_n and_o the_o bishop_n menace_v he_o with_o great_a punishment_n except_o he_o leave_v this_o opinion_n of_o swear_v to_o which_o thorp_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o his_o opinion_n but_o the_o opinion_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o saint_n james_n and_o of_o chrysostome_n and_o of_o other_o divers_a saint_n and_o doctor_n the_o archbishop_n cause_v to_o be_v read_v this_o homily_n of_o chrysostome_n which_o the_o clerk_n do_v according_o until_o he_o come_v to_o a_o clause_n where_o chrysostome_n say_v that_o it_o be_v sin_n to_o swear_v well_o etc._n etc._n and_o again_o in_o fox_n voll_n 1._o pa._n 527._o in_o the_o ploughman_n prayer_n in_o these_o word_n thou_o give_v we_o a_o commandment_n in_o truth_n in_o bid_v we_o say_v yea_o yea_o nay_o nay_o and_o swear_v for_o nothing_o thou_o give_v we_o also_o a_o commandment_n of_o meekness_n and_o another_o of_o poorness_n but_o lord_n he_o that_o cleep_v himself_o thy_o vicar_n on_o earth_n have_v both_o break_v these_o commandment_n for_o he_o make_v a_o law_n to_o compel_v man_n to_o swear_v and_o by_o his_o law_n he_o teach_v that_o a_o man_n to_o save_v his_o life_n may_v forswear_v and_o lie_v and_o so_o lord_n through_o comfort_n of_o he_o and_o his_o law_n the_o people_n ne_fw-fr dread_v not_o to_o swear_v and_o to_o lve_v aught_o time_n to_o forswear_v they_o lord_n here_o be_v little_a truth_n etc._n etc._n again_o william_n swinderby_n a_o article_n charge_v against_o he_o that_o no_o man_n own_v to_o swear_v for_o any_o thing_n but_o simple_o without_o a_o oath_n to_o affirm_v or_o deny_v and_o if_o he_o swear_v he_o sin_n and_o those_o that_o be_v conversant_a in_o our_o law_n what_o be_v the_o practice_n in_o ancient_a time_n where_o they_o testify_v that_o oath_n ancient_o be_v not_o call_v imprecation_n but_o attestation_n and_o by_o the_o statute-law_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 28_o hen._n 8.7_o in_o these_o word_n it_o be_v say_v no_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n degree_n or_o condition_n soever_o he_o be_v have_v power_n to_o dispense_v with_o god_n law_n as_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o say_a convocation_n and_o most_o part_n of_o all_o the_o universiteis_fw-la of_o christendom_n and_o we_o also_o do_v affirm_v and_o think_v etc._n etc._n which_o make_v void_a all_o law_n and_o practice_n and_o custom_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o christ_n law_n and_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n which_o say_v swear_v not_o at_o all_o and_o above_o all_o thing_n my_o brethren_n swear_v not_o neither_o by_o heaven_n nor_o earth_n nor_o any_o other_o oath_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o head_n a_o lively_a emblem_n we_o have_v this_o day_n practise_v in_o england_n where_o it_o be_v practise_v that_o those_o who_o be_v call_v nobleman_n of_o england_n be_v not_o put_v to_o their_o oath_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o any_o case_n but_o only_o their_o testimony_n be_v take_v upon_o their_o word_n affirm_v or_o deny_v upon_o their_o honour_n and_o be_v there_o nothing_o leave_v among_o christian_n in_o these_o our_o day_n or_o the_o people_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v as_o dear_a unto_o they_o as_o a_o earthly_a great_a man_n repute_n and_o honour_n in_o the_o world_n be_v unto_o he_o blush_v for_o shame_n and_o let_v it_o not_o be_v tell_v in_o gath_n nor_o publish_v in_o askelon_n that_o christianity_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o repute_n or_o that_o a_o true_a christian_a may_v not_o be_v believe_v when_o he_o speak_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o fear_n of_o the_o lord_n although_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v believe_v that_o testify_v only_o upon_o his_o earthly_a honour_n and_o to_o this_o court_n martial_a may_v not_o be_v a_o unfit_a precedent_n who_o proceed_v both_o to_o the_o trial_n and_o condemnation_n of_o person_n without_o a_o oath_n take_v by_o those_o that_o sit_v as_o judge_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o ground_n also_o because_o a_o soldier_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v so_o tender_a of_o his_o honour_n that_o he_o will_v not_o impeach_v it_o by_o injure_v another_o or_o advantage_v himself_o so_o let_v all_o these_o thing_n be_v put_v together_o and_o what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a than_o that_o oath_n or_o swear_v man_n since_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n before_o either_o they_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o office_n or_o serve_v their_o country_n or_o their_o testimony_n be_v receive_v in_o case_n of_o difference_n before_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v a_o popish_a institution_n and_o have_v no_o foundation_n or_o foot_n in_o the_o scripture_n of_o truth_n nor_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n nor_o have_v not_o be_v without_o a_o testimony_n against_o it_o by_o some_o in_o all_o age_n even_o down_o to_o this_o day_n now_o follow_v the_o several_a inconvenience_n that_o necessary_o follow_v the_o imposition_n of_o oath_n which_o may_v be_v prevent_v if_o swear_v be_v not_o compel_v beside_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v do_v not_o these_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n necessary_o follow_v the_o imposition_n of_o oath_n or_o determine_v thing_n by_o swear_v etc._n etc._n be_v not_o that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o oath_n in_o many_o case_n once_o take_v untraversable_a as_o for_o instance_n one_o man_n have_v swear_v against_o another_o positive_o be_v not_o he_o that_o be_v swear_v against_o left_a without_o remedy_n and_o do_v not_o those_o before_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v take_v in_o some_o case_n take_v themselves_o conclude_v and_o bind_v up_o by_o that_o oath_n without_o any_o further_o examine_v witness_n on_o the_o other_o