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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n north_n pole_n south_n 3,753 5 10.5697 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27207 Considerations on a book, entituled The theory of the earth, publisht some years since by the Dr. Burnet Beaumont, John, d. 1731. 1693 (1693) Wing B1620; ESTC R170484 132,774 195

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of_o the_o earth_n be_v consider_v according_a to_o gravity_n or_o magnetism_n aristotle_n who_o consider_v it_o according_a to_o the_o former_a say_v ult_n that_o all_o the_o particle_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v a_o natural_a gravity_n which_o carry_v they_o towards_o the_o midst_n or_o centre_n whence_o a_o spherical_a figure_n of_o it_o must_v be_v cause_v as_o he_o explain_v at_o large_a and_o conclude_v that_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v therefore_o be_v spherical_a or_o natural_o spherical_a and_o that_o every_o thing_n must_v be_v say_v to_o be_v such_o as_o it_o use_v to_o be_v or_o be_v by_o nature_n and_o not_o what_o it_o may_v be_v by_o force_n or_o preternatural_o and_o in_o a_o violent_a state_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o earth_n figure_n if_o it_o be_v consider_v according_a to_o magnetism_n the_o experiment_n of_o the_o terrella_n according_a to_o the_o various_a inclination_n of_o the_o needle_n to_o it_o show_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v 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can_v have_v make_v it_o change_v from_o a_o direct_a to_o a_o oblique_a or_o incline_v posture_n through_o a_o fancy_v loss_n of_o its_o equal_a poise_n and_o this_o whether_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v suppose_v as_o vulgar_o to_o consist_v by_o a_o equilibration_n of_o part_n to_o the_o centre_n of_o gravity_n or_o according_a to_o the_o sound_a philosophy_n by_o a_o magnetic_a vigour_n strong_o bind_v its_o part_n together_o for_o suppose_v his_o orb_n of_o earth_n a_o mile_n or_o two_o thick_a 6._o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o conflagration_n this_o can_v be_v no_o more_o to_o the_o whole_a globe_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o sheet_n or_o two_o of_o paper_n be_v to_o a_o globe_n of_o three_o foot_n dameter_n as_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o in_o my_o first_o book_n now_o suppose_v a_o globe_n of_o three_o foot_n diameter_n suspend_v as_o the_o earth_n be_v by_o libration_n or_o magnetism_n what_o conceivable_a alteration_n in_o as_o much_o on_o the_o surface_n of_o it_o as_o come_v to_o about_o the_o thickness_n of_o a_o sheet_n or_o two_o of_o paper_n can_v cause_v any_o change_n in_o its_o libration_n or_o what_o alteration_n in_o such_o a_o proportion_n of_o a_o magnetic_a terrella_n three_o foot_n diameter_n can_v make_v it_o decline_v from_o its_o wont_a point_n of_o bear_v when_o the_o author_n please_v to_o explain_v these_o thing_n to_o i_o i_o may_v think_v more_o of_o it_o mean_v while_n i_o must_v conclude_v the_o bare_a proproposal_n of_o this_o matter_n to_o be_v a_o plain_a refutation_n of_o his_o hypothesis_n nay_o let_v he_o suppose_v his_o orb_n of_o earth_n ten_o mile_n thick_a if_o he_o please_v or_o more_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o show_v we_o some_o possible_a way_n how_o upon_o its_o disruption_n such_o a_o proportion_n of_o either_o hemisphere_n shall_v be_v bring_v on_o the_o other_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v it_o change_v the_o position_n it_o have_v before_o beside_o if_o any_o such_o disruption_n of_o a_o orb_n of_o earth_n as_o the_o author_n suppose_v cause_v the_o earth_n to_o change_v its_o posture_n it_o must_v have_v incline_v to_o the_o north_n and_o not_o to_o the_o south_n as_o he_o say_v it_o do_v because_o from_o what_o appear_v to_o we_o on_o the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o we_o have_v much_o more_o earth_n in_o the_o northern_a hemisphere_n than_o there_o be_v in_o south_n and_o consequent_o its_o inclination_n must_v have_v be_v this_o way_n but_o because_o the_o author_n lay_v a_o great_a force_n on_o this_o site_n of_o the_o first_o earth_n to_o the_o sun_n insist_v on_o it_o as_o the_o most_o fundamental_a of_o the_o three_o difference_n in_o the_o first_o earth_n from_o the_o present_a and_o establish_v it_o as_o the_o ground_n for_o make_v out_o the_o three_o great_a character_n property_n or_o phaenomena_n of_o the_o golden_a age_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o of_o paradise_n i_o shall_v be_v a_o little_a moan_n full_a in_o this_o point_n and_o set_v down_o a_o few_o reason_n against_o this_o doctrine_n leave_v it_o to_o philosophical_a head_n to_o consider_v how_o far_o it_o can_v bear_v neither_o have_v it_o be_v unconsidered_a by_o many_o learned_a man_n already_o what_o the_o consequence_n must_v be_v if_o the_o sun_n shall_v constant_o hold_v this_o equinox_n root_n or_o the_o earth_n have_v always_o a_o right_a posture_n to_o the_o sun_n which_o make_v i_o somewhat_o the_o more_o admire_v how_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v now_o be_v offer_v at_o we_o read_v of_o a_o king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v with_o the_o almighty_a when_o he_o make_v the_o world_n he_o will_v have_v give_v he_o counsel_n as_o to_o heat_n cold_n and_o other_o particular_n as_o to_o the_o frame_n of_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v in_o a_o better_a state_n than_o it_o now_o be_v and_o this_o may_v pass_v among_o the_o extravagant_a fancy_n of_o a_o inconsiderate_a man._n but_o when_o we_o come_v philosophical_o to_o assert_v a_o thing_n it_o will_v require_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a consideration_n before_o we_o go_v about_o to_o unhinge_v a_o frame_n of_o providence_n as_o think_v to_o put_v it_o in_o a_o better_a state_n than_o a_o infinite_a wisdom_n have_v do_v and_o so_o distinct_a be_v the_o relation_n and_o so_o artificial_a the_o habitude_n of_o this_o inferior_a globe_n to_o the_o superior_a and_o even_o of_o one_o thing_n in_o each_o unto_o the_o other_o that_o the_o more_o we_o consider_v they_o the_o more_o we_o may_v admire_v they_o and_o i_o think_v the_o more_o despair_n of_o ever_o contrive_v they_o in_o a_o better_a or_o more_o advantageous_a site_n than_o they_o be_v in_o and_o though_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o sun_n present_a course_n or_o of_o the_o earth_n situation_n to_o it_o may_v not_o be_v know_v by_o man_n yet_o i_o believe_v whoever_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o alter_v it_o let_v he_o frame_v his_o hypothesis_n as_o fine_o as_o he_o please_v he_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o involve_v humane_a reason_n so_o far_o but_o it_o may_v ever_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o he_o from_o what_o be_v know_v that_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o no_o less_o a_o mistake_n than_o that_o of_o phaethon_n in_o not_o carry_v a_o even_a hand_n as_o to_o heat_n cold_n light_n and_o darkness_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o it_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o general_a benefit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o hence_o theodoret_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n concern_v providence_n sharp_o tax_v those_o who_o will_v be_v find_v fault_n with_o the_o season_n sed_fw-la exurget_fw-la fortasse_fw-la ingratus_fw-la quispiam_fw-la qui_fw-la ea_fw-la quoque_fw-la quae_fw-la bene_fw-la &_o pulchre_fw-la facta_fw-la sunt_fw-la simulque_fw-la sapienter_fw-la &_o commodè_fw-la administrantur_fw-la reprehendere_fw-la vel_fw-la culpare_fw-la volens_fw-la dicat_fw-la cur_n sodes_fw-la istae_fw-la anni_fw-la conversiones_fw-la fiunt_fw-la &_o quaenam_fw-la ex_fw-la hisce_fw-la anni_fw-la partium_fw-la successionibus_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la utilitas_fw-la redit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o though_o according_a to_o the_o scantling_n of_o our_o reason_n we_o may_v fancy_n some_o posture_n of_o the_o heaven_n more_o commodious_a to_o the_o earth_n than_o the_o present_a yet_o thence_o present_o to_o conclude_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n must_v real_o have_v be_v we_o have_v no_o solid_a historical_a ground_n for_o it_o i_o can_v see_v but_o it_o render_v we_o liable_a to_o that_o reprehension_n of_o austin_n tam_fw-la stulti_fw-la sunt_fw-la homines_fw-la ut_fw-la apud_fw-la artificem_fw-la hominem_fw-la non_fw-la audeant_fw-la vituperare_fw-la quae_fw-la ignorant_a sed_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la viderint_fw-la credunt_fw-la esse_fw-la necessaria_fw-la ut_fw-la propter_fw-la usus_fw-la aliquos_fw-la instituta_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la mundo_fw-la cujus_fw-la conditor_fw-la &_o administrator_n praedicatur_fw-la deus_fw-la audent_fw-la multa_fw-la reprehendere_fw-la quorum_fw-la causas_fw-la non_fw-la vident_fw-la &_o in_o operibus_fw-la atque_fw-la instrumentis_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la artificis_fw-la volunt_fw-la se_fw-la videri_fw-la scire_fw-la quod_fw-la nesciunt_fw-la l._n 1._o de_fw-fr gen._n contra_fw-la manich._n c._n 16._o but_o to_o proceed_v in_o reason_v first_o then_o the_o author_n make_v the_o sun_n in_o the_o antediluvian_n time_n to_o hold_v constant_o the_o equinox_n root_n or_o give_v the_o earth_n a_o right_a posture_n to_o it_o burn_v the_o middle_a zone_n make_v it_o whole_o uninhabitable_a and_o unpassible_a as_o he_o own_v himself_o so_o that_o in_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n there_o be_v no_o possible_a communication_n betwixt_o the_o man_n or_o other_o animal_n inhabit_v the_o two_o temperate_a zone_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o these_o absurdity_n especal_o with_o the_o author_n who_o seem_v very_o thrifty_a of_o miracle_n that_o first_o when_o god_n turn_v adam_n out_o of_o paradise_n which_o he_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o south_n temperate_a zone_n and_o the_o torrid_a zone_n to_o be_v the_o flame_v sword_n he_o must_v have_v wrought_v a_o miracle_n to_o have_v thence_o convey_v he_o and_o eve_n into_o this_o temperate_a zone_n second_o after_o adam_n have_v get_v child_n here_o the_o author_n own_v the_o other_o temperate_a zone_n to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v before_o the_o flood_n god_n must_v have_v wrought_v another_o miracle_n to_o have_v convey_v some_o of_o adam_n child_n thither_o to_o people_n it_o three_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o deluge_n he_o must_v have_v wrought_v a_o three_o miracle_n to_o have_v bring_v of_o every_o species_n of_o animal_n in_o the_o other_o temperate_a zone_n into_o this_o to_o have_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o ark_n unless_o the_o author_n will_v say_v that_o the_o earth_n here_o produce_v all_o the_o same_o species_n of_o animal_n that_o be_v in_o the_o other_o zone_n which_o a_o philosopher_n
to_o oppose_v first_o the_o author_n be_v main_a reason_n for_o the_o oval_a figure_n of_o the_o earth_n seem_v not_o to_o i_o to_o hold_v good_a where_o he_o say_v 8._o in_o his_o latin_a copy_n since_o the_o bulk_n of_o water_n in_o the_o first_o formation_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o it_o be_v yet_o a_o aqueous_a globe_n be_v much_o more_o agitate_a under_o the_o aequator_fw-la than_o the_o water_n towards_o the_o pole_n where_o it_o make_v less_o circle_n those_o part_n so_o great_o agitate_a endeavour_v to_o recede_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o their_o motion_n since_o they_o can_v not_o whole_o spring_v up_o and_o fly_v away_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o air_n every_o where_o press_v on_o they_o nor_o much_o flow_n back_o without_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o say_a air_n they_o can_v not_o otherwise_o disengage_v themselves_o than_o by_o flow_v off_o to_o the_o side_n and_o so_o make_v the_o aqueous_a globe_n somewhat_o oval_a this_o i_o say_v be_v contrary_a to_o experiment_n for_o the_o more_o rapid_a any_o course_n of_o water_n be_v the_o more_o it_o draw_v all_o neighbour_a water_n to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o course_n and_o force_v they_o not_o to_o recede_v from_o they_o into_o calm_a part_n where_o the_o rapidness_n of_o their_o course_n be_v check_v by_o a_o slow_a motion_n and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v to_o some_o distance_n can_v it_o be_v imagine_v but_o their_o native_a gravity_n when_o raise_v considerable_o above_o their_o level_n long_o ere_o they_o reach_v the_o polar_a part_n will_v make_v they_o fall_v back_o again_o to_o the_o low_a aequinoctial_a current_n and_o the_o native_a nitency_n of_o the_o water_n in_o both_o hemisphere_n on_o each_o side_n the_o torrid_a zone_n will_v much_o more_o strong_o repel_v any_o water_n there_o raise_v above_o their_o level_n than_o the_o rapidness_n of_o the_o aequinoctial_a current_n can_v force_v they_o off_o again_o since_o the_o earth_n consider_v as_o a_o spherical_a body_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v above_o 7000_o mile_n diameter_n and_o since_o to_o enlarge_v a_o circle_n into_o a_o moderate_a oval_a figure_n its_o area_n must_v be_v make_v a_o quarter_n as_o big_a again_o at_o least_o one_o way_n of_o its_o diameter_n as_o it_o be_v before_o as_o mr._n warren_n have_v demonstrate_v it_o follow_v that_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n 5._o at_o each_o pole_n must_v have_v be_v near_o 900_o mile_n extent_n in_o the_o suppose_a oval_n state_n more_o than_o if_o it_o have_v be_v exact_o round_a and_o since_o this_o earth_n enclose_v a_o orb_n of_o water_n within_o it_o i_o desire_v to_o know_v how_o many_o miles_n depth_n of_o the_o 900_o mile_n the_o author_n allow_v to_o his_o orb_n of_o water_n he_o must_v allow_v it_o mile_n enough_o to_o make_v a_o oval_a orb_n for_o so_o his_o water_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v before_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n be_v form_v upon_o it_o and_o consequential_o to_o what_o be_v say_v he_o can_v allow_v his_o orb_n of_o water_n to_o be_v less_o than_o 450_o mile_n deep_a at_o each_o pole_n to_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o oval_n now_o to_o say_v that_o any_o detrusion_n of_o water_n towards_o the_o pole_n by_o the_o resistance_n of_o of_o the_o superambient_a air_n can_v form_v a_o mountain_n of_o water_n at_o each_o of_o the_o say_a pole_n about_o 450_o mile_n in_o height_n above_o their_o spherical_a convexity_n seem_v to_o i_o a_o strange_a and_o unaccountable_a paradox_n in_o hydrography_n especial_o the_o orb_n under_o the_o abyss_n be_v suppose_v spherical_a as_o the_o author_n have_v represent_v it_o in_o all_o his_o scheme_n so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o bear_v on_o the_o detrusion_n of_o the_o water_n it_o be_v true_a as_o the_o author_n say_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o mr._n warren_n we_o see_v the_o water_n flow_v towards_o and_o upon_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air_n under_o the_o moon_n though_o it_o be_v a_o ascent_n both_o upon_o the_o land_n and_o into_o the_o river_n but_o i_o answer_v this_o flow_a be_v only_o to_o the_o height_n of_o some_o few_o fathom_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v maintain_v by_o a_o bulk_n of_o water_n then_o swell_v in_o the_o sea_n near_o as_o high_a as_o any_o protrude_v on_o the_o land_n and_o carry_v a_o pondus_fw-la able_a to_o support_v they_o but_o what_o force_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o support_v a_o body_n of_o water_n in_o a_o violent_a state_n carried_z 450_o mile_n in_o height_n above_o their_o natural_a tendency_n as_o they_o all_o be_v when_o past_a the_o spherical_a convexity_n for_o the_o author_n own_v the_o demonstration_n of_o archimedes_n concern_v the_o spherical_a figure_n of_o water_n to_o be_v true_a and_o say_v that_o a_o fluid_a body_n be_v it_o water_n or_o any_o other_o liquor_n always_o cast_v itself_o into_o a_o smooth_a and_o spherical_a surface_n and_o if_o any_o part_n by_o chance_n or_o by_o some_o agitation_n become_v high_a than_o the_o rest_n they_o do_v not_o continue_v so_o long_o but_o glide_v down_o every_o way_n into_o the_o low_a place_n till_o they_o all_o come_v to_o make_v a_o surface_n of_o the_o same_o height_n and_o of_o the_o same_o distance_n every_o where_o from_o the_o centre_n by_o what_o agitation_n or_o resistance_n then_o of_o the_o superambient_a air_n can_v water_n be_v drive_v on_o and_o hold_v together_o for_o 450_o miles_n ascent_n in_o the_o open_a air_n so_o as_o not_o to_o diverge_n and_o fall_v off_o by_o their_o natural_a tendency_n beside_o if_o according_a to_o what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o author_n allow_v his_o abyss_n orb_n to_o be_v 450_o mile_n deep_a at_o the_o pole_n he_o must_v allow_v it_o of_o a_o depth_n proportional_a to_o its_o oval_a figure_n in_o its_o other_o part_n and_o so_o for_o his_o orb_n of_o earth_n and_o how_o this_o can_v stand_v with_o the_o proportion_n he_o seem_v to_o assign_v to_o his_o orb_n according_a to_o what_o i_o have_v set_v forth_o l._n 1._o c._n 6._o and_o how_o a_o deluge_n according_a to_o these_o proportion_n can_v be_v cause_v and_o the_o water_n go_v off_o so_o as_o to_o make_v a_o habitable_a world_n may_v require_v his_o consideration_n again_o since_o the_o sun_n according_a to_o the_o author_n hypothesis_n move_v always_o in_o the_o aequinox_n before_o the_o flood_n will_v constant_o have_v hold_v as_o remote_a if_o not_o more_o from_o the_o suppose_a rainy_a region_n than_o it_o be_v now_o from_o we_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n and_o since_o we_o find_v the_o mountain_n now_o which_o be_v of_o any_o considerable_a height_n even_o in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n be_v so_o cold_a that_o they_o be_v general_o cover_v with_o snow_n notwithstanding_o the_o sun_n shine_v more_o on_o they_o than_o on_o the_o country_n lie_v beneath_o they_o and_o that_o even_o in_o the_o summer_n when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a to_o they_o and_o the_o day_n be_v much_o long_a than_o the_o night_n it_o follow_v that_o the_o two_o polar_a mountain_n in_o all_o respect_n must_v always_o have_v have_v cold_n in_o the_o great_a excess_n both_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sun_n and_o of_o their_o be_v mountain_n and_o of_o their_o have_v little_a or_o no_o day_n nay_o if_o it_o be_v constant_a day_n at_o the_o pole_n themselves_o and_o there_o be_v as_o much_o day_n as_o night_n in_o the_o suppose_a rainy_a region_n as_o the_o author_n can_v pretend_v to_o no_o more_o there_o this_o can_v not_o protect_v they_o against_o continual_a frost_n and_o snow_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o i_o have_v say_v of_o the_o mountain_n in_o the_o temperate_a zone_n i_o may_v add_v that_o 5._o as_o mr._n warren_n have_v observe_v several_a navigator_n attempt_v to_o find_v out_o a_o near_a course_n to_o china_n have_v be_v freeze_v to_o death_n though_o they_o sail_v not_o so_o far_o north_n as_o the_o suppose_a rainy_a region_n in_o the_o oval_a earth_n and_o choose_v the_o most_o seasonable_a time_n for_o their_o enterprise_n viz._n when_o the_o sun_n be_v on_o this_o side_n the_o equator_fw-la and_o the_o day_n then_o in_o those_o region_n be_v much_o long_o than_o the_o night_n if_o they_o have_v any_o night_n at_o all_o beside_o what_o experience_n all_o other_o sailor_n have_v have_v of_o the_o great_a cold_n and_o continue_a frost_n and_o snow_n in_o those_o country_n notwithstanding_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o any_o nearness_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o length_n of_o day_n which_o may_v help_v to_o remit_v they_o last_o whereas_o the_o author_n conceiu_v the_o present_a earth_n to_o be_v also_o of_o a_o oval_a figure_n we_o know_v the_o general_a sense_n of_o man_n according_a to_o all_o experience_n and_o observation_n to_o be_v contrary_a and_o that_o whether_o the_o constitution_n