so_o gross_a and_o thick_a which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v draw_v so_o thin_a from_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o be_v invisible_a as_o the_o air_n be_v and_o although_o they_o be_v know_v often_o time_n as_o aristotle_n witness_v astristor_n to_o be_v in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n near_o to_o the_o earth_n insomuch_o that_o sometime_o they_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n with_o great_a noise_n to_o the_o great_a fear_n of_o man_n and_o no_o less_o loss_n and_o danger_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v reasonable_o think_v that_o these_o cloud_n be_v generate_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n far_o distant_a from_o the_o earth_n which_o by_o their_o heaviness_n do_v by_o little_a and_o little_o sink_v down_o low_o into_o the_o low_a region_n and_o sometime_o also_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n the_o common_a opinion_n be_v cloud_n that_o they_o go_v not_o high_o than_o nine_o mile_n which_o because_o it_o lean_v to_o no_o reason_n be_v uncertain_a 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may_v therefore_o be_v content_a with_o this_o division_n which_o shall_v not_o serve_v they_o to_o dispute_v of_o these_o matter_n but_o to_o understand_v the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o desire_v of_o these_o four_o therefore_o we_o will_v speak_v orderly_a and_o general_o not_o mind_v to_o treat_v of_o every_o particular_a kind_n for_o that_o be_v infinite_a but_o to_o open_v such_o universal_a cause_n as_o they_o which_o have_v wit_n may_v learn_v if_o they_o list_v to_o apply_v unto_o all_o particular_n of_o earth_n the_o earth_n be_v a_o element_n one_o of_o the_o four_o cold_a and_o dry_a earth_n most_o gross_a and_o solid_a most_o heavy_a and_o weighty_a the_o low_a of_o all_o other_o in_o place_n when_o i_o say_v a_o element_n i_o mean_v a_o simple_a body_n uncompounded_a this_o earth_n be_v no_o meteor_n but_o as_o it_o be_v show_v in_o the_o water_n to_o the_o end_n there_o shall_v be_v generation_n of_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o element_n that_o we_o have_v 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as_o chalk_n oaker_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o somewhat_o more_o plain_o and_o particular_o to_o discourse_v upon_o these_o cause_n admit_v the_o natural_a colour_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v black_a of_o the_o water_n to_o be_v blue_a of_o the_o air_n to_o be_v white_a and_o of_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v ruddy_a it_o follow_v that_o upon_o the_o mixtion_n of_o these_o colour_n or_o chief_a domination_n of_o they_o all_o thing_n have_v their_o colour_n the_o gross_a substance_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o be_v diverse_o mix_v with_o other_o element_n and_o those_o mixture_n again_o be_v eftsoon_o alter_v by_o divers_a and_o sometime_o contrary_a quality_n have_v bring_v forth_o so_o many_o kind_n of_o earth_n as_o clay_n marble_n chalk_n sand_n
gravel_n etc._n etc._n clay_n be_v mix_v with_o fat_a moisture_n take_v his_o colour_n of_o the_o mixture_n with_o red_a from_o white_a but_o be_v cold_a it_o be_v not_o so_o fruitful_a as_o marble_n which_o be_v not_o always_o so_o moist_a as_o it_o chalk_n be_v a_o earth_n by_o heat_n concoct_v after_o divers_a mixtion_n and_o dry_v up_o ochre_n both_o yellow_a and_o red_a with_o such_o like_a be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o mixtion_n of_o red_a more_o or_o less_o sand_n and_o gravel_n be_v dry_v earth_n as_o it_o be_v freeze_v by_o cold_a gravel_n be_v gross_a and_o apparent_a sand_n though_o it_o be_v fine_a be_v of_o the_o same_o generation_n consist_v of_o many_o small_a body_n which_o be_v congeal_v into_o stone_n sand_n seem_v to_o be_v clay_n dry_v by_o cold_a and_o clot_v together_o into_o small_a stone_n whereof_o some_o be_v thorow-shining_a which_o be_v the_o moist_a part_n the_o thick_a be_v of_o the_o gross_a part_n the_o same_o be_v gravel_n but_o of_o great_a 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saltpetre_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o kind_n of_o these_o of_o the_o first_o sort_n which_o be_v generate_v of_o earthy_a and_o airy_a vapour_n fume_n and_o exhalation_n the_o chief_a and_o most_o notable_a be_v brimstone_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o all_o dry_a and_o hot_a quality_n that_o be_v in_o earthly_a meteor_n the_o rest_n be_v generate_v of_o such_o like_a vapour_n as_o brimstone_n be_v but_o then_o they_o be_v diverse_o mix_v as_o the_o coal_n have_v much_o earth_n mix_v with_o brimstone_n jet_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o but_o better_o concoct_v then_o coal_n of_o amber_n be_v great_a contention_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o mineral_n or_o the_o sperme_n of_o a_o whale_n for_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sea_n cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n now_o the_o whale_n seed_n be_v of_o the_o very_a same_o quality_n be_v take_v more_o and_o less_o concrete_a of_o divers_a hardness_n some_o almost_o as_o hard_o as_o amber_n some_o soft_a and_o some_o liquid_a yet_o cardan_n plain_o define_v that_o amber_n be_v a_o mineral_n whether_o he_o have_v reason_n or_o experience_n contrary_a to_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n let_v they_o consider_v that_o list_n to_o contend_v these_o mineral_n that_o will_v resolve_v with_o fire_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o be_v concrete_a with_o cold_a in_o that_o they_o burn_v it_o be_v manifest_a they_o have_v a_o fat_a and_o clammy_a substance_n mix_v with_o they_o as_o the_o other_o kind_n have_v not_o which_o will_v not_o resolve_v so_o well_o with_o fire_n as_o with_o water_n which_o be_v salt_n copperess_n saltpeeter_n etc._n etc._n these_o burn_v not_o be_v watery_a earthy_a and_o not_o fat_a unctuous_a nor_o clammy_a these_o be_v of_o divers_a colour_n black_a as_o coal_n and_o jet_n because_o there_o be_v much_o earthy_a substance_n mix_v with_o their_o sulphurous_a matter_n some_o be_v sheer_a as_o salt_n and_o allome_n have_v a_o substance_n watery_a dry_v and_o concrete_a copperas_n be_v green_a 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melt_v with_o heat_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o all_o manner_n of_o fashion_n that_o a_o man_n will_n of_o these_o the_o alchemist_n say_v there_o be_v seven_o kind_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o seven_o planet_n gold_n silver_n copper_n tin_n lead_v iron_n and_o quicksilver_n that_o they_o call_v mercury_n mercury_n but_o save_v their_o authority_n quicksilver_n be_v no_o more_o a_o metal_n then_o brimstone_n which_o be_v as_o necessary_a to_o the_o generation_n of_o metal_n as_o quicksilver_n be_v for_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o all_o metal_n be_v generate_v of_o sulphur_n that_o be_v brimstone_n which_o because_o it_o be_v hot_a they_o call_v the_o father_n and_o mercury_n that_o be_v quicksilver_n which_o because_o it_o be_v moist_a they_o call_v the_o mother_n so_o by_o as_o good_a reason_n may_v they_o call_v brimstone_n a_o metal_n as_o mercury_n then_o there_o remain_v but_o six_o perfect_a metal_n gold_n silver_n copper_n tin_n lead_v and_o iron_n of_o gold_n that_o most_o unprofitable_a and_o hurtful_a of_o all_o metal_n gold_n gold_n which_o most_o man_n dispraise_v and_o yet_o all_o man_n will_v have_v be_v of_o all_o other_o metal_n the_o rare_a it_o be_v only_o perfect_a the_o rest_n be_v corruptible_a gold_n never_o corrupt_v by_o rust_n not_o because_o it_o be_v pure_a from_o poisonous_a infection_n and_o most_o solid_a that_o it_o receive_v not_o the_o air_n into_o it_o which_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o corrupt_v it_o be_v perfect_o concoct_v with_o sufficient_a heat_n and_o mixture_n of_o sulphur_n all_o other_o metal_n either_o be_v not_o so_o well_o concoct_v or_o else_o they_o have_v not_o the_o due_a quantity_n of_o brimstone_n this_o opinion_n have_v also_o place_n among_o the_o alchemist_n alchemist_n that_o because_o nature_n in_o all_o her_o work_n seek_v the_o best_a end_n she_o intend_v of_o all_o metal_n to_o make_v gold_n but_o be_v let_v either_o for_o want_v of_o good_a mixture_n or_o good_a concoction_n she_o bring_v forth_o other_o metal_n indeed_o not_o so_o precious_a but_o much_o more_o profitable_a and_o the_o less_o precious_a the_o more_o profitable_a for_o there_o be_v more_o use_n to_o the_o necessity_n of_o man_n life_n in_o iron_n and_o lead_n then_o in_o gold_n and_o silver_n but_o either_o the_o beauty_n or_o the_o perfection_n or_o at_o least_o the_o rareness_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n have_v obtain_v the_o estimation_n of_o all_o man_n so_o that_o for_o they_o be_v sell_v all_o manner_n of_o thing_n holy_a and_o profane_a bodily_a and_o spiritual_a what_o pain_n do_v not_o man_n take_v to_o win_v gold_n every_o man_n have_v one_o way_n or_o other_o to_o hunt_v after_o it_o but_o the_o alchemist_n despise_v all_o other_o way_n as_o slow_a unnatural_a and_o unprofitable_a labour_v either_o to_o help_v nature_n in_o her_o work_n as_o of_o unperfect_a metal_n to_o make_v perfect_a or_o else_o to_o force_v nature_n to_o his_o purpose_n by_o his_o quintessence_n and_o elixir_n so_o that_o whatby_o purge_v what_o by_o concoct_v what_o by_o mix_v of_o sulphur_n and_o quicksilver_n and_o much_o other_o like_o stuff_n at_o length_n he_o turn_v the_o wrong_a side_n of_o his_o gown_n outward_a all_o the_o tooth_n out_o of_o his_o head_n and_o his_o body_n from_o health_n to_o a_o palsy_n and_o then_o he_o be_v a_o philosopher_n and_o so_o he_o will_v be_v call_v of_o silver_n silver_n silver_n the_o most_o pure_a metal_n next_o unto_o gold_n have_v indifferent_a good_a concoction_n in_o the_o earth_n but_o it_o want_v sufficient_a heat_n in_o the_o mixture_n that_o make_v it_o pale_a it_o be_v find_v as_o they_o say_v run_v into_o divers_a vein_n as_o all_o other_o metal_n be_v but_o this_o most_o special_o after_o the_o shape_n and_o fashion_n of_o a_o tree_n lie_v along_o with_o a_o body_n or_o stock_n of_o proportion_n like_o
meteor_n or_o a_o plain_a description_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o meteor_n as_o well_o fiery_a and_o airy_a as_o watery_a and_o earthy_a brief_o manifest_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o blazing-star_n shooting-star_n flame_n in_o the_o air_n thunder_n lightning_z earthquake_n rain_n dew_n snow_n cloud_n spring_n stone_n and_o metal_n by_o w._n f._n doctor_n in_o divinity_n london_n print_v for_o william_n leake_n at_o the_o crown_n in_o fleetstreet_n between_o the_o two_o temple_n gate_n 1655._o to_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v not_o beg_v your_o pardon_n for_o publish_v this_o book_n for_o as_o it_o be_v none_o of_o i_o be_v write_v by_o a_o famous_a and_o learned_a divine_a so_o i_o do_v not_o set_v it_o forth_o rely_v on_o my_o own_o judgement_n but_o have_v the_o opinion_n â—nd_v approbation_n of_o divers_a person_n of_o know_a ability_n who_o know_v best_o what_o be_v most_o useful_a for_o public_a benefit_n and_o i_o may_v without_o breach_n of_o modesty_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o our_o language_n any_o book_n of_o so_o small_a a_o bulk_n contain_v so_o much_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o meteor_n we_o daily_o behold_v and_o view_v divers_a meteor_n but_o very_o few_o be_v skilled_a in_o their_o cause_n but_o those_o that_o be_v not_o may_v be_v inform_v and_o i_o must_v tell_v you_o also_o that_o this_o book_n on_o perusal_n have_v be_v find_v so_o advantageous_a that_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v late_o take_v pain_n to_o make_v divers_a worthy_a observation_n upon_o it_o which_o here_o i_o have_v subjoin_v because_o you_o shall_v not_o pay_v for_o two_o book_n instead_o of_o one_o these_o observation_n be_v never_o publish_v till_o now_o and_o i_o trust_v thou_o will_v find_v the_o author_n do_v thou_o a_o courtesy_n farewell_o the_o table_n the_o first_o book_n why_o meteor_n be_v call_v unperfect_o mix_v 3._o why_o they_o be_v call_v perfect_o mix_v 3._o the_o general_a cause_n of_o all_o meteor_n and_o first_o of_o the_o material_a cause_n 4._o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v generate_v 10._o the_o second_o book_n of_o fiery_a meteor_n 13._o the_o generation_n of_o the_o impression_n call_v burn_v stubble_n or_o sparkle_v of_o fire_n 14_o torch_n 15_o dance_a or_o leap_v goat_n ibid._n shoot_v and_o fall_v star_n 16_o burn_a candle_n 18_o burn_a beam_n and_o round_a pillar_n ibid._n burn_v spare_v ibid._n shield_n globe_n or_o bowl_n 20._o lâ—mps_fw-fr ibid._n fly_v dragon_n or_o fire_n drake_n ibid._n the_o pyramidal_a pillar_n like_o a_o spire_n or_o broach_v steeple_n 23_o fire_n scatter_v in_o the_o air_n ibid._n light_n that_o go_v before_o man_n and_o follow_v they_o abroad_o in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o night_n season_n 24_o helena_n castor_n and_o pollux_n 27._o flame_n that_o appear_v upon_o the_o hair_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n 29._o comet_n or_o blaze_a star_n 30_o apparition_n 35_o colour_n wide_a gaping_n and_o deep_a hole_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o cloud_n 36._o wide_o gape_v ibid._n round_o open_v hiatus_fw-la 37._o the_o three_o book_n of_o airy_a impression_n 37._o of_o wind_n 38._o earthquake_n 41._o divers_a kind_n of_o earthquake_n 43_o how_o so_o great_a wind_n come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n 46_o the_o sign_n and_o token_n that_o go_v before_o a_o earthquake_n most_o common_o 47_o thunder_n 50_o lightning_n 55_o fulgetrum_fw-la ibid._n coruscation_n 57_o fulgur_fw-la 58_o the_o four_o kind_n call_v fulmen_fw-la 59_o the_o first_o kind_n 60_o the_o second_o kâ—nd_n 62_o the_o three_o kind_n ibid._n the_o marvaile_n of_o lightning_n and_o their_o cause_n ibid._n storm_v wind_n 67_o whirl_v wind_n 70_o the_o fire_a whirlwind_n 72_o circle_n 73_o the_o rainbow_n 77_o the_o milk_n way_n call_v of_o some_o the_o way_n to_o s._n james_n and_o watling-street_n 81_o beam_n or_o stream_n of_o light_n appear_v through_o a_o cloud_n 86_o of_o many_o sun_n 89_o many_o moon_n 92_o wonderful_a apparition_n 94_o the_o four_o book_n of_o watery_a impression_n 100_o of_o cloud_n 101_o mist_n 103_o empty_a cloud_n 104_o rain_n 106_o the_o sign_n of_o rain_n 109_o monstrous_a or_o prodigious_a rain_n 111_o dew_n 115_o hoare_n frost_n 117_o haile_o snow_n 118_o 120._o spring_n and_o rivers_n 121_o fountain_n brook_n rivers_n 123_o lake_n 125_o hot_a bath_n ibid._n the_o divers_a taste_n that_o be_v perceive_v in_o well_n 126_o a_o recital_n of_o such_o river_n and_o spring_n as_o have_v marvellous_a effect_n whereof_o no_o natural_a cause_n can_v be_v assign_v by_o most_o man_n although_o some_o reason_n in_o a_o few_o may_v be_v find_v 127_o of_o the_o sea_n 132_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea_n 133_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v thereof_o 134_o the_o five_o book_n of_o earthly_a meteor_n or_o body_n perfect_o mix_v 135_o of_o earthâ—_n 136_o liquor_n concrete_a 139_o metal_n 142_o gold_n 143_o silver_n 145_o copper_n 146_o tin_n 148_o lead_n ibid._n iron_n 149_o quicksilver_n 150_o stone_n 151_o the_o divers_a kind_n of_o stone_n 153_o the_o virtue_n of_o stone_n 154_o finis_fw-la the_o first_o book_n for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o intend_v in_o this_o treatise_n to_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o those_o body_n that_o be_v generate_v in_o the_o earth_n call_v fossilia_fw-la as_o well_o as_o those_o other_o impression_n name_v of_o their_o height_n meteor_n which_o no_o writer_n hitherto_o have_v do_v that_o we_o have_v see_v the_o common_a definition_n give_v by_o the_o most_o writer_n in_o no_o wise_a will_v serve_v we_o and_o whether_o we_o may_v borrow_v the_o name_n of_o meteoron_n to_o comprehend_v the_o whole_a subject_n of_o our_o work_n we_o be_v not_o altogether_o out_o of_o doubt_n although_o the_o philosopher_n derive_v it_o from_o doubtfulness_n givethâ—us_o some_o colour_n so_o to_o take_v it_o and_o peradventure_o we_o may_v be_v as_o well_o excuse_v to_o apply_v it_o to_o mineral_n as_o other_o author_n be_v to_o use_v it_o for_o earthquake_n yet_o to_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o cavil_v at_o word_n we_o shall_v both_o define_v and_o also_o describe_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o matter_n on_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v a_o body_n compound_v without_o life_n natural_a and_o yet_o to_o stop_v one_o hole_n because_o here_o want_v the_o name_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o be_v define_v it_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n to_o they_o that_o have_v read_v aristotle_n work_n aristot._n to_o find_v a_o definition_n of_o that_o whereof_o there_o be_v no_o name_n but_o what_o need_v you_o be_v so_o precise_a will_n some_o man_n say_v mean_v you_o so_o to_o proceed_v in_o all_o your_o discourse_n no_o very_o but_o because_o many_o of_o quick_a judgement_n not_o consider_v the_o stile_n to_o be_v attemper_v to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o reader_n will_v impute_v the_o plainness_n to_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o author_n we_o think_v good_a in_o the_o beginning_n to_o pluck_v the_o opinion_n out_o of_o their_o mind_n that_o as_o the_o common_a say_n be_v they_o may_v know_v we_o have_v skill_n of_o good_a manner_n though_o we_o little_o use_v they_o the_o meteor_n be_v divide_v after_o three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o into_o body_n perfect_o and_o imperfect_o mix_v second_o into_o moist_a impression_n and_o dry_a three_o into_o fiery_a airy_a watery_a and_o earthly_a according_a to_o this_o last_o division_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o four_o book_n follow_v but_o first_o we_o must_v be_v occupy_v a_o little_a in_o the_o general_a description_n of_o the_o same_o that_o afterward_o shall_v be_v particular_o treat_v of_o why_o they_o be_v call_v imperfect_o mix_v they_o be_v call_v imperfect_o mix_v because_o they_o be_v very_o soon_o change_v into_o another_o thing_n and_o resolve_v into_o their_o proper_a element_n of_o which_o they_o do_v most_o consist_v as_o do_v all_o impression_n fiery_a airy_a watery_a as_o snow_n into_o water_n cloud_n into_o water_n etc._n etc._n why_o they_o be_v call_v perfect_o mix_v the_o last_o sort_n namely_o earthly_a meteor_n be_v call_v perfect_o mix_v because_o they_o will_v not_o easy_o be_v change_v and_o resolve_v from_o that_o form_n which_o they_o be_v in_o as_o be_v stone_n metal_n and_o other_o mineral_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o matter_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o moist_a and_o dry_a impression_n consist_v either_o of_o vapour_n or_o exhalation_n vapour_n be_v call_v moist_a and_o exhalation_n dry_a which_o term_n must_v be_v well_o note_v because_o they_o must_v be_v much_o use_v of_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o all_o meteor_n and_o first_o of_o the_o material_a cause_n the_o matter_n whereof_o the_o most_o part_n of_o meteor_n do_v consist_v cause_n be_v either_o water_n or_o earth_n for_o out_o of_o the_o water_n proceed_v vapour_n and_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n come_v exhalation_n vapour_n as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v be_v
will_v rain_v fire_n from_o heaven_n and_o so_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v burn_v both_o city_n and_o town_n then_o judge_v how_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o god_n to_o rain_v fire_n upon_o sodom_n and_o gomorra_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o wickedness_n of_o light_n that_o go_v before_o man_n and_o follow_v they_o abroad_o in_o the_o field_n by_o the_o night_n season_n there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o light_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o night_n season_n &_o seem_v to_o go_v before_o man_n night_n or_o to_o follow_v they_o lead_v they_o out_o of_o their_o way_n into_o water_n and_o other_o dangerous_a place_n it_o be_v also_o very_a often_o see_v in_o the_o night_n of_o they_o that_o sail_n on_o the_o sea_n and_o sometime_o will_v cleave_v to_o the_o mast_n of_o the_o ship_n or_o other_o high_a part_n sometime_o slide_v round_o about_o the_o ship_n and_o either_o rest_n in_o one_o part_n till_o it_o go_v out_o or_o else_o be_v quench_v in_o the_o water_n this_o impression_n see_v on_o the_o land_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a ignis_fw-la fatuus_fw-la foolish_a fire_n that_o hurt_v not_o but_o only_o fear_v fool_n that_o which_o be_v see_v on_o the_o sea_n if_o it_o be_v but_o one_o be_v name_v helena_n if_o it_o be_v two_o it_o be_v call_v castor_n and_o pollux_n the_o foolish_a fire_n be_v a_o exhalation_n kindle_v by_o mean_n of_o violent_a move_n when_o by_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n it_o be_v beat_v down_o and_o then_o common_o if_o it_o be_v light_a seek_v to_o ascend_v upward_o and_o be_v send_v down_o again_o so_o it_o dance_v up_o and_o down_o else_o if_o it_o move_v not_o up_o and_o down_o it_o be_v a_o great_a lump_n of_o glewish_a or_o oily_a matter_n that_o by_o move_v of_o the_o heat_n in_o itself_o be_v inflame_v of_o itself_o as_o moist_a hay_n will_v bek_v indle_v of_o itself_o in_o hot_a and_o fennie_a country_n these_o light_n be_v often_o see_v and_o where_o be_v abundance_n of_o such_o unctuous_a and_o fat_a matter_n as_o about_o churchyard_n where_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o body_n there_o bury_v the_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o such_o substance_n wherefore_o in_o churchyard_n or_o place_n of_o common_a burial_n oftentimes_o be_v such_o light_n see_v which_o ignorant_a and_o superstitious_a fool_n have_v think_v to_o be_v soul_n torment_v in_o the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n indeed_o the_o devil_n have_v use_v these_o light_n although_o they_o be_v natural_o cause_v as_o strong_a delusion_n to_o captive_a the_o mind_n of_o man_n with_o fear_n of_o the_o pope_n purgatory_n whereby_o he_o do_v open_a injury_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n which_o only_o purge_v we_o from_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o deliver_v we_o from_o all_o torment_v both_o temporal_a and_o eternal_a according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o the_o wiseman_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o no_o torment_n touch_v they_o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o light_n in_o which_o there_o be_v yet_o two_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v first_o why_o they_o lead_v man_n out_o of_o their_o way_n and_o second_o why_o they_o seem_v to_o follow_v man_n and_o go_v before_o they_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o lead_v man_n out_o of_o the_o way_n be_v that_o man_n while_o they_o take_v heed_n to_o such_o light_n and_o be_v also_o sore_o afraid_a they_o forget_v their_o way_n &_o then_o be_v once_o but_o a_o little_a out_o of_o their_o way_n they_o wander_v they_o wot_v not_o whither_o to_o water_n pit_n and_o other_o very_a dangerous_a place_n which_o when_o at_o length_n they_o hap_v the_o way_n home_o will_v tell_v a_o great_a tale_n how_o they_o have_v be_v lead_v about_o by_o a_o spirit_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o fire_n now_o the_o cause_n why_o they_o seem_v to_o go_v before_o man_n or_o to_o follow_v they_o some_o man_n have_v say_v to_o be_v the_o move_n of_o the_o air_n by_o the_o go_n of_o the_o man_n which_o air_n move_v shall_v drive_v they_o forward_o if_o they_o be_v before_o and_o draw_v they_o after_o if_o they_o be_v behind_o but_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o that_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v oftentimes_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o man_n that_o walk_v shall_v be_v move_v to_o and_o fro_o by_o that_o air_n which_o be_v move_v through_o his_o walk_n but_o rather_o the_o move_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o man_n eye_n cause_v the_o fire_n to_o seem_v as_o though_o it_o move_v as_o the_o moon_n to_o child_n seem_v if_o they_o be_v before_o it_o to_o run_v after_o they_o if_o she_o be_v before_o they_o to_o run_v before_o they_o that_o they_o can_v overtake_v she_o though_o she_o seem_v to_o be_v very_o near_o they_o wherefore_o these_o light_v rather_o seem_v to_o move_v then_o that_o they_o be_v move_v indeed_o of_o helena_n castor_n and_o pollux_n when_o the_o like_a substance_n in_o the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o air_n pollux_n over_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o like_a occasion_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n if_o be_v one_o only_o it_o be_v call_v helena_n if_o their_o be_fw-mi two_o they_o be_v call_v castor_n and_o pollux_n these_o impression_n will_v oftentimes_o cleave_v to_o the_o mast_n and_o other_o part_n of_o ship_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o claminesse_n and_o fatness_n of_o matter_n helena_n be_v of_o the_o heathen_a man_n take_v as_o a_o goddess_n the_o daughter_n of_o jupiter_n and_o leda_n castor_n and_o pollux_n be_v her_o brethren_n helena_n be_v the_o occasion_n that_o troy_n be_v destroy_v therefore_o the_o mariner_n by_o experience_n try_v that_o one_o flame_n of_o fire_n appear_v along_o signify_v tempest_n at_o hand_n suppose_v the_o same_o flame_n to_o be_v the_o goddess_n helena_n of_o who_o they_o look_v for_o nothing_o but_o destruction_n but_o when_o two_o light_n be_v see_v together_o they_o be_v a_o token_n of_o fair_a weather_n and_o good_a luck_n the_o mariner_n therefore_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v castor_n and_o pollux_n which_o sail_v to_o seek_v their_o 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the_o thick_a matter_n of_o tempest_n be_v dissolve_v and_o scatter_v abroad_o by_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o this_o be_v divide_v therefore_o not_o without_o a_o reason_n the_o mariner_n to_o his_o mate_n may_v promise_v a_o prosperous_a course_n of_o flame_n that_o appear_v upon_o the_o hair_n of_o man_n or_o beast_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o fiery_a impression_n beast_n which_o be_v flame_n of_o fire_n upon_o the_o hair_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n especial_o horse_n these_o be_v sometime_o clammy_a exhalation_n scatter_v abroad_o in_o the_o air_n in_o small_a part_n which_o in_o the_o night_n by_o resistance_n of_o the_o cold_a be_v kindle_v cleave_v on_o horse_n ear_n on_o man_n head_n and_o shoulder_n that_o ride_v or_o walk_v in_o that_o they_o cleave_v upon_o hair_n it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o dew_n will_v be_v see_v also_o upon_o hair_n or_o garment_n who_o wool_n be_v high_a as_o freeze_n mantle_n and_o such_o like_a another_o sort_n of_o 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sufficient_a to_o have_v show_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o all_o fiery_a meteor_n the_o three_o book_n of_o airy_a impression_n under_o the_o name_n of_o airy_a impression_n be_v comprehend_v such_o meteor_n who_o matter_n be_v most_o of_o the_o air._n of_o this_o sort_n be_v wind_n earthquake_n thunder_n lightning_n storme-wind_n whirlwind_n circle_n rainbow_n the_o white_a circle_n call_v of_o some_o watling_n street_n many_o sun_n many_o moon_n of_o wind_n the_o wind_n be_v a_o exhalation_n hot_a and_o dry_a wind_n draw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o weight_n thereof_o be_v drive_v down_o be_v lateral_o or_o sidelong_v carry_v about_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o definition_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o general_a wind_n that_o blow_v over_o all_o the_o earth_n or_o else_o some_o great_a region_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v particular_a wind_n which_o be_v know_v but_o only_o in_o some_o country_n and_o 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country_n not_o very_o far_o distant_a no_o part_n of_o that_o boisterous_a blast_n be_v feel_v wherefore_o this_o wind_n differ_v from_o the_o general_a wind_n both_o in_o quality_n and_o substance_n or_o matter_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v a_o exhalation_n and_o the_o quality_n such_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o exhalation_n be_v very_o airy_a but_o not_o air_n indeed_o but_o of_o this_o particular_a wind_n the_o matter_n and_o substance_n be_v most_o common_o air._n there_o be_v yet_o a_o three_o kind_n of_o wind_n wind_n which_o be_v but_o a_o soft_a gentle_a and_o cool_a move_v of_o the_o air_n and_o come_v from_o no_o certain_a place_n as_o the_o general_a wind_n do_v yea_o it_o be_v feel_v in_o the_o shadow_n under_o tree_n when_o in_o the_o hot_a light_n and_o shine_a of_o the_o sun_n it_o be_v not_o perceive_v it_o come_v whisk_v sudden_o very_o pleasant_a in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n and_o cease_v by_o and_o by_o this_o proper_o be_v no_o wind_n but_o a_o move_n of_o the_o air_n by_o some_o occasion_n as_o for_o the_o general_a wind_n they_o blow_v out_o of_o divers_a quarter_n of_o the_o air_n now_o east_n now_o west_n now_o south_n now_o north_n or_o else_o incline_v to_o one_o of_o the_o same_o quarter_n among_o which_o the_o east-wind_n follow_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v hot_a and_o dry_a the_o southwind_n express_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o moist_a world_n the_o western_a blast_n agree_v with_o the_o water_n property_n be_v cold_a and_o moist_a the_o north_n that_o never_o be_v warm_v with_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a partake_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o earth_n wind_n the_o middle_a wind_n have_v middle_a and_o mix_v quality_n after_o the_o nature_n of_o those_o four_o principal_a wind_n more_o or_o less_o as_o they_o incline_v towards_o they_o more_o or_o less_o general_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o wind_n wind_n by_o the_o wonderful_a wisdom_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n be_v very_o great_a unto_o his_o creature_n for_o beside_o that_o these_o wind_n alter_v the_o wether_n some_o of_o they_o bring_v rain_n some_o dryness_n some_o frost_n and_o snow_n which_o all_o be_v necessary_a there_o be_v yet_o a_o universal_a commodity_n that_o rise_v by_o the_o only_o move_v of_o the_o air_n which_o be_v it_o not_o continual_o stir_v as_o it_o be_v will_v soon_o putrify_v and_o be_v putrify_v will_v be_v a_o deadly_a infection_n to_o all_o that_o have_v breath_n upon_o the_o earth_n 3._o wherefore_o this_o wind_n who_o sound_n we_o hear_v and_o know_v not_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v nor_o whither_o it_o go_v for_o who_o can_v affirm_v from_o whence_o it_o be_v raise_v or_o where_o it_o be_v lay_v down_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n beside_o do_v teach_v we_o the_o wonderful_a and_o wise_a providence_n of_o god_n that_o we_o may_v worthy_o cry_v out_o with_o the_o psalmist_n and_o say_v 104._o o_o lord_n how_o manifold_a be_v thy_o work_n in_o wisdom_n have_v thou_o make_v they_o all_o etc._n etc._n let_v this_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v show_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o wind_n of_o earthquake_n a_o earthquake_n earthquake_n be_v a_o shake_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o mean_n of_o wind_n and_o exhalation_n that_o be_v enclose_v within_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o can_v find_v â—o_o passage_n to_o break_v forth_o or_o else_o so_o narrow_a a_o way_n that_o it_o can_v soon_o enough_o be_v deliver_v wherefore_o with_o great_a force_n and_o violence_n it_o break_v out_o and_o one_o while_o shake_v the_o earth_n another_o while_n rend_v and_o cleave_v the_o same_o sometime_o it_o cast_v up_o the_o earth_n a_o great_a height_n into_o the_o air_n and_o sometime_o it_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o sink_v a_o great_a depth_n down_o swallow_v both_o city_n and_o town_n yea_o and_o also_o mighty_a great_a mountain_n leave_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o stand_v nothing_o but_o great_a hole_n of_o a_o unknown_a depth_n or_o else_o great_a lake_n of_o water_n of_o divers_a kind_n of_o earthquake_n divers_a author_n write_v diverse_o of_o the_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n earthquake_n some_o make_v more_o and_o some_o less_o but_o we_o shall_v be_v content_a at_o this_o time_n to_o comprehend_v they_o in_o four_o sort_n the_o first_o kind_n be_v when_o the_o earth_n be_v shake_v lateral_o to_o one_o side_n which_o be_v when_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o wind_n drive_v to_o one_o place_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o contrary_a motion_n to_o let_v it_o this_o wind_n if_o it_o be_v not_o great_a shake_v the_o earth_n that_o it_o tremble_v as_o a_o man_n that_o have_v a_o fit_a of_o a_o ague_n and_o do_v no_o more_o harm_n but_o if_o it_o be_v great_a and_o violent_a it_o lose_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o building_n be_v they_o never_o so_o strong_a and_o overthrow_v whole_a city_n but_o especial_o the_o great_a building_n and_o not_o only_o such_o building_n but_o sometime_o also_o cast_v down_o great_a hill_n that_o cover_n and_o overwhelm_v all_o the_o valley_n under_o they_o many_o noble_a and_o great_a city_n have_v be_v overthrow_v by_o this_o kind_n of_o earthquake_n earthquake_n it_o be_v write_v that_o twelve_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a city_n and_o most_o sumptuous_a building_n in_o all_o asia_n be_v overthrow_v and_o utter_o destroy_v with_o a_o earthquake_n how_o often_o antiochia_n yea_o within_o short_a time_n be_v destroy_v they_o which_o have_v read_v the_o history_n can_v testify_v how_o terrible_a be_v the_o earthquake_n that_o shake_v constantinople_n a_o whole_a year_n together_o palace_n that_o the_o emperor_n and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v fain_o to_o dwell_v abroad_o in_o the_o field_n under_o tent_n and_o pavilion_n for_o fear_v their_o house_n will_v fall_v on_o their_o head_n it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v remember_v the_o second_o kind_n be_v kind_n when_o the_o earth_n with_o great_a violence_n be_v lift_v up_o so_o that_o the_o building_n be_v like_a to_o fall_v and_o by_o and_o by_o sink_v down_o again_o this_o be_v when_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n strive_v to_o get_v upward_o after_o the_o nature_n of_o gunpowder_n and_o find_v some_o way_n to_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o bondage_n the_o earth_n that_o be_v hoysy_v up_o return_v to_o his_o old_a place_n the_o three_o kind_n be_v a_o gape_a kind_n rend_a or_o cleave_v of_o the_o earth_n when_o the_o earth_n sink_v down_o and_o swallow_v up_o city_n sea_n and_o town_n with_o castle_n and_o tower_n hill_n and_o rock_n river_n and_o flood_n so_o that_o they_o be_v never_o see_v again_o yea_o the_o sea_n in_o some_o place_n have_v be_v drink_v up_o so_o that_o man_n may_v have_v go_v over_o on_o
the_o thunderclap_n be_v hear_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o cause_v before_o the_o noise_n if_o any_o thunder_n at_o all_o follow_v but_o either_o be_v after_o it_o or_o with_o it_o wherefore_o that_o we_o see_v it_o before_o we_o hear_v the_o thunder_n may_v be_v ascribe_v either_o to_o the_o quickness_n of_o our_o sight_n that_o prevent_v the_o hear_v or_o else_o to_o the_o swift_a move_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o light_n thereof_o to_o our_o eye_n hear_v and_o the_o slow_a motion_n of_o the_o sound_n unto_o our_o ear_n and_o hear_v these_o three_o kind_n of_o lightning_n be_v more_o fearful_a than_o hurtful_a but_o the_o four_o seldom_o pass_v without_o some_o damage_n do_v of_o the_o four_o kind_n call_v fulmen_fw-la the_o most_o dangerous_a violent_a and_o hurtful_a kind_n of_o lightning_n be_v call_v fulmen_fw-la who_o generation_n be_v such_o as_o follow_v what_o time_n a_o hot_a exhalation_n be_v enclose_v in_o a_o cloud_n and_o break_v the_o same_o burâ—reth_v forth_o it_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o with_o wonderful_a great_a force_n strike_v down_o towards_o the_o earth_n the_o crack_n of_o thunder_n that_o be_v make_v when_o this_o lightning_n break_v out_o be_v sudden_a short_a and_o great_a like_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o gun_n and_o oftentimes_o a_o great_a stone_n be_v blow_v out_o with_o it_o which_o they_o call_v the_o thunderbolt_n which_o be_v make_v on_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o exhalation_n which_o be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v much_o earthly_a matter_n cloud_n which_o clorter_v together_o by_o moisture_n be_v clammy_a by_o nature_n consist_v of_o brimstone_n and_o other_o metalick_fw-mi substance_n by_o the_o excessive_a heat_n be_v harden_v as_o a_o brick_n be_v in_o the_o fire_n and_o with_o the_o mighty_a force_n of_o the_o exhalation_n strong_o cast_v towards_o the_o earth_n and_o strike_v down_o steeple_n and_o high_a building_n of_o stone_n and_o of_o wood_n pass_v through_o they_o and_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n it_o cleave_v tree_n and_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n lightning_n and_o the_o strong_a the_o thing_n be_v that_o resist_v it_o the_o more_o harm_n it_o do_v to_o it_o it_o be_v sharp-poynted_n at_o one_o end_n and_o thick_a at_o the_o other_o end_n which_o be_v cause_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o moist_a part_n as_o heavy_a go_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o it_o so_o be_v the_o top_n small_a and_o the_o bottom_n thick_a man_n write_v earth_n that_o the_o thunderbolt_n go_v never_o above_o five_o foot_n deep_a when_o it_o fall_v upon_o the_o earth_n which_o stand_v with_o reason_n both_o because_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o be_v weaken_v before_o it_o come_v so_o near_o the_o ground_n and_o also_o because_o the_o continual_a thickness_n of_o the_o earth_n break_v the_o force_n be_v it_o never_o so_o great_a both_o aristotle_n plinius_n seneca_n and_o plinius_n divide_v this_o lightning_n into_o three_o kind_n of_o the_o first_o the_o first_o be_v dry_a lightning_n which_o burn_v not_o to_o be_v feel_v but_o divide_v and_o appear_v with_o wonderful_a swiftness_n for_o be_v subtle_a and_o pure_a it_o pass_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v they_o never_o so_o small_a and_o such_o thing_n as_o give_v place_n unto_o it_o it_o hurt_v not_o but_o such_o thing_n â—s_v resist_v it_o divide_v and_o peirce_v for_o â—t_a will_v melt_v money_n in_o man_n purse_n scabbard_n the_o purse_n be_v whole_a and_o unharmed_a yea_o â—t_a will_v melt_v a_o sword_n in_o the_o scabbard_n and_o not_o hurt_v the_o scabbard_n at_o all_o a_o wine_n â—essell_v it_o will_v cleave_v and_o yet_o the_o wine_n shall_v be_v so_o dull_a that_o by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n it_o will_v not_o run_v out_o it_o will_v hurt_v a_o man_n hand_n and_o not_o his_o glove_n it_o will_v burn_v a_o man_n bone_n within_o he_o â—o_o ash_n and_o yet_o his_o skin_n and_o flesh_n shall_v appearefaire_n as_o though_o nothing_o have_v come_v to_o he_o yet_o otherwise_o the_o whole_a man_n in_o the_o moment_n of_o a_o hour_n shall_v be_v burn_v to_o ash_n whereas_o his_o clothes_n shall_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v touch_v it_o will_v also_o kill_v the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n belly_n and_o not_o hurt_v the_o mother_n and_o all_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v very_o subtle_a and_o thin_a burn_a and_o pass_v through_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o will_v not_o give_v it_o free_a passage_n of_o the_o second_o kind_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v moist_a lightning_n and_o because_o it_o be_v very_o thin_a it_o burn_v not_o to_o ash_n but_o only_o it_o blast_v or_o scorch_v tree_n corn_n and_o grass_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o moystness_n it_o make_v all_o thing_n black_a that_o it_o come_v near_o as_o moist_a wood_n burn_v be_v smoky_a black_a and_o make_v thing_n near_o it_o to_o be_v black_a and_o smoky_a of_o the_o three_o kind_n the_o three_o kind_n be_v most_o like_o our_o common_a fire_n that_o we_o have_v here_o on_o the_o earth_n of_o gross_a and_o earthly_a substance_n lightning_n wherefore_o it_o leave_v a_o print_n where_o it_o have_v be_v or_o else_o consume_v it_o into_o ash_n if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o body_n as_o will_v be_v burn_v with_o fire_n of_o the_o marvel_n of_o lightning_n and_o their_o cause_n beside_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n of_o lightning_n lightning_n that_o have_v be_v already_o remember_v there_o be_v many_o other_o which_o hereafter_o ensue_v with_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n unto_o they_o belong_v as_o thus_o the_o nature_n of_o lightning_n be_v to_o poison_v beast_n that_o be_v strike_v therewith_o poison_v as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v bite_v by_o a_o serpent_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o be_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o lightning_n be_v much_o infect_v with_o brimstone_n &_o other_o poisonous_a metallike_a substance_n because_o it_o be_v thin_a and_o give_v they_o passage_n into_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v notable_a that_o seneca_n write_v how_o winevessel_n of_o wood_n be_v burn_v with_o lightning_n break_v the_o wine_n will_v stand_v still_o and_o not_o run_v out_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v the_o swift_a alteration_n and_o change_n whereby_o also_o all_o the_o clamminesse_n of_o the_o wine_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o outward_a most_o part_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o the_o wine_n as_o in_o a_o skin_n that_o by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n it_o will_v not_o run_v it_o will_v also_o poison_v wine_n insomuch_o that_o they_o which_o drink_v thereof_o shall_v either_o be_v mad_a or_o die_v of_o it_o the_o cause_n hereof_o be_v setâ—_n forth_o before_o lightning_z that_o strike_v a_o poisonous_a beast_n beast_n purge_v it_o from_o the_o poison_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o cause_v a_o serpent_n or_o snake_n which_o it_o kill_v to_o breed_v worm_n which_o otherwise_o it_o will_v not_o do_v worm_n but_o be_v purge_v from_o the_o natural_a poison_n by_o the_o swift_a pierce_a of_o the_o lightning_n nothing_o let_v but_o that_o it_o may_v breed_v worm_n as_o all_o other_o corrupt_a flesh_n will_v do_v if_o lightning_n strike_v one_o that_o sleep_v it_o open_v his_o eye_n wake_v and_o of_o one_o that_o wake_v it_o shut_v the_o eye_n the_o cause_n be_v this_o that_o it_o wake_v he_o that_o sleep_v and_o kill_v he_o before_o he_o can_v close_v his_o eye_n again_o and_o he_o that_o wake_v it_o so_o amaze_v that_o he_o wink_v as_o he_o will_v do_v at_o any_o sudden_a chance_n so_o he_o die_v before_o he_o can_v open_v his_o eye_n again_o all_o live_a thing_n turn_v their_o face_n towards_o the_o stroke_n of_o the_o lightning_n lightning_n because_o it_o be_v their_o nature_n to_o turn_v their_o head_n if_o any_o thing_n come_v sudden_o behind_o they_o the_o rest_n that_o have_v their_o face_n towards_o it_o when_o it_o come_v never_o turn_v before_o they_o be_v kill_v the_o reason_n why_o it_o kill_v the_o child_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n not_o hurt_v the_o mother_n be_v the_o tenderness_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o other_o when_o the_o lightning_n be_v not_o vehement_a otherwise_o both_o shall_v die_v together_o sometime_o lightning_n burn_v only_o the_o garment_n shoe_n or_o hair_n of_o man_n not_o hurt_v their_o body_n and_o then_o the_o exhalation_n be_v nothing_o vehement_a sometime_o it_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o there_o appear_v no_o wound_n without_o unhurt_a neither_o any_o hurt_n within_o no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o any_o sign_n of_o burn_a for_o then_o the_o exhalation_n which_o be_v kindle_v be_v call_v lightning_n be_v wonderful_a subtle_a and_o thin_a so_o swift_o pass_v through_o that_o it_o leave_v no_o mark_n or_o token_n behind_o it_o they_o that_o behold_v the_o lightning_n leprosy_n be_v either_o make_v blind_a or_o their_o face_n swell_v or_o they_o become_v leper_n for_o that_o fiery_a
but_o consist_v of_o innumerable_a small_a drop_n so_o that_o except_o the_o light_n of_o the_o star_n be_v strong_a it_o can_v in_o they_o express_v no_o uniform_a image_n of_o they_o as_o it_o do_v in_o glass_n and_o in_o the_o water_n notwithstanding_o in_o writer_n of_o wonder_n we_o read_v some_o such_o likething_n sometime_o to_o have_v chance_v there_o have_v be_v often_o see_v many_o sun_n in_o the_o daytime_n and_o after_o the_o sun_n set_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o full_a moon_n there_o have_v appear_v many_o moon_n which_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n that_o the_o same_o cloud_n that_o receive_v the_o sunbeam_n in_o the_o morning_n tarry_v in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o at_o the_o moon_n rise_v be_v ready_a also_o to_o receive_v her_o image_n of_o wonderful_a apparition_n we_o will_v close_v this_o book_n with_o a_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o natural_a cause_n of_o many_o thing_n that_o be_v see_v in_o the_o air_n apparition_n very_o wonderful_a and_o strange_a to_o behold_v which_o in_o these_o latter_a year_n have_v be_v often_o see_v and_o behold_v to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o man_n not_o without_o the_o singular_a providence_n of_o god_n to_o forewarn_v we_o of_o many_o danger_n that_o hang_v over_o we_o in_o these_o most_o perilous_a time_n the_o apparition_n of_o which_o as_o it_o be_v most_o wonderful_a so_o the_o search_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o we_o be_v most_o difficult_a a_o great_a deal_n the_o rather_o because_o no_o man_n have_v hitherto_o enterprise_v to_o my_o knowledge_n to_o seek_v out_o any_o cause_n of_o they_o but_o all_o man_n have_v take_v they_o as_o immediate_a miracle_n without_o any_o natural_a mean_a or_o cause_n to_o procure_v they_o and_o i_o true_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o be_v send_v of_o god_n as_o wonderful_a sign_n to_o declare_v his_o power_n and_o move_v we_o to_o amendment_n of_o life_n indeed_o miraculous_a but_o not_o yet_o so_o that_o they_o want_v a_o natural_a cause_n for_o if_o they_o be_v well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o find_v that_o they_o differ_v much_o from_o such_o miracle_n as_o be_v record_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o admit_v of_o divine_n so_o that_o as_o i_o abhor_v the_o opinion_n of_o epicurus_n to_o think_v that_o such_o thing_n come_v by_o chance_n but_o rather_o by_o the_o determine_a purpose_n of_o god_n providence_n so_o i_o consent_v not_o with_o they_o that_o suppose_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v derive_v from_o any_o natural_a cause_n god_n the_o chief_a and_o best_a cause_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v exclude_v some_o of_o these_o wonderful_a apparition_n consist_v of_o circle_n and_o rainbow_n of_o divers_a fashion_n and_o placing_n as_o one_o within_o another_o the_o edge_n of_o one_o touch_v another_o one_o divide_v or_o go_v through_o another_o with_o like_o place_v of_o small_a circle_n about_o great_a circle_n or_o part_n of_o small_a circle_n some_o with_o the_o end_n upward_o some_o downward_o some_z aside_o and_o some_o across_o but_o all_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o uniform_a order_n constitute_v or_o place_v for_o the_o order_n of_o they_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v but_o for_o the_o strangeness_n somewhat_o fearful_a such_o a_o like_a apparition_n be_v make_v with_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n image_n join_v unto_o these_o circle_n set_v also_o in_o good_a and_o uniform_a order_n the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o be_v the_o meeting_n together_o of_o all_o those_o several_a cause_n that_o make_v the_o circle_n rainbow_n stream_n and_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n which_o join_v all_o together_o make_v the_o wonderful_a sight_n of_o rainbow_n position_n of_o circle_n catoptrice_n cross_n and_o divers_a light_n which_o pertain_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o optice_n and_o catoptrice_n that_o teach_v how_o by_o divers_a refraction_n and_o reflect_v once_o of_o beam_n such_o vision_n be_v cause_v so_o that_o he_o which_o will_v know_v how_o they_o be_v generate_v must_v return_v into_o the_o several_a treatise_n of_o rainbow_n circle_n stream_n &_o image_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n and_o if_o in_o they_o he_o find_v not_o knowledge_n sufficient_a to_o instruct_v he_o i_o must_v send_v he_o to_o the_o demonstration_n of_o perspective_n where_o he_o shall_v want_v nothing_o another_o sort_n of_o they_o no_o less_o often_o behold_v within_o these_o few_o year_n than_o the_o former_a but_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o strange_a and_o wonderful_a to_o look_v upon_o be_v the_o sight_n of_o army_n fight_v in_o the_o air_n of_o castle_n city_n and_o town_n with_o whole_a country_n have_v in_o they_o hill_n valley_n river_n wood_n also_o beast_n man_n and_o foul_n monster_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o such_o kind_n on_o the_o earth_n and_o final_o all_o manner_n of_o thing_n and_o action_n that_o be_v on_o the_o earth_n as_o burial_n procession_n judgement_n combat_n man_n woman_n child_n horse_n crown_n arm_n of_o certain_a noble_a man_n and_o country_n weapon_n of_o all_o sort_n sometime_o starsâ—_n angel_n as_o they_o be_v paint_v with_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n crucify_v beseige_v of_o castle_n and_o town_n many_o thing_n and_o gesture_n do_v by_o man_n or_o beast_n thevery_a similitude_n of_o person_n know_v to_o the_o beholder_n as_o of_o late_o be_v see_v the_o very_a image_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n insomuch_o that_o they_o which_o behold_v it_o put_v off_o their_o cap_n think_v very_o it_o have_v be_v he_o and_o of_o john_n frederick_n prince_n elector_n of_o saxony_n who_o that_o time_n be_v prisoner_n with_o the_o emperor_n also_o the_o image_n of_o small_a cross_n which_o have_v be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o air_n but_o also_o on_o the_o earth_n on_o man_n apparel_n on_o dish_n platter_n pot_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n so_o that_o the_o jew_n have_v be_v full_a angry_a that_o they_o can_v neither_o wash_v nor_o rub_v they_o out_o of_o their_o apparel_n in_o germany_n also_o fire_n and_o many_o such_o thing_n as_o it_o be_v long_a story_n see_v in_o the_o air._n all_o these_o wonderful_a apparition_n may_v be_v cause_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o one_o artificial_o the_o other_o natural_o artificial_o by_o certain_a glass_n and_o instrument_n make_v according_a to_o a_o secret_a part_n of_o that_o knowledge_n which_o be_v call_v catoptrice_n catoptrice_n and_o so_o peradventure_o some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v cause_v but_o the_o most_o part_n doubtless_o naturally_n when_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n have_v be_v such_o that_o it_o have_v receive_v the_o image_n of_o many_o thing_n place_v and_o do_v on_o earth_n and_o because_o it_o be_v apt_a to_o receive_v divers_a image_n as_o well_o in_o one_o place_n as_o in_o another_o these_o monstrous_a form_n and_o strange_a action_n or_o story_n proceed_v of_o the_o join_n of_o divers_a form_n and_o action_n as_o if_o two_o history_n be_v confuse_o paint_v in_o one_o the_o whole_a picture_n will_v be_v strange_a or_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v if_o a_o painter_n horarius_fw-la to_o a_o man_n head_n shall_v set_v a_o horse_n neck_n and_o after_o divers_a feather_n sometime_o also_o one_o image_n be_v multiply_v in_o the_o air_n into_o many_o or_o infinite_a as_o be_v letter_n and_o cross_n which_o fill_v the_o air_n even_o beneath_o and_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n receive_v into_o little_a part_n make_v to_o appear_v as_o it_o be_v many_o small_a star_n let_v this_o suffice_v concern_v these_o wonderful_a apparition_n once_o again_o admonish_v the_o reader_n though_o i_o have_v enterprise_v to_o declare_v these_o by_o natural_a reason_n yet_o very_o believe_v that_o not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o sparrow_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n without_o god_n providence_n i_o do_v also_o ackowledg_v god_n providence_n bring_v these_o to_o pass_v to_o such_o end_n as_o before_o i_o have_v show_v use_v these_o cause_n as_o mean_n and_o instrument_n to_o do_v they_o the_o four_o book_n of_o watery_a impression_n those_o be_v watery_a impression_n that_o consist_v most_o of_o water_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v handle_v these_o impression_n namely_o cloud_n rain_n dew_n hoar_a frost_n hail_o snow_n spring_n and_o the_o great_a sea_n itself_o of_o cloud_n a_o cloud_n be_v a_o vapour_n cold_a and_o moist_a draw_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o water_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n cloud_n where_o by_o cold_a it_o be_v so_o knit_v together_o that_o it_o hang_v until_o either_o the_o weight_n or_o some_o resolution_n cause_v it_o to_o fall_v down_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o cloud_n do_v hang_v be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n because_o man_n see_v it_o be_v necessary_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o cold_a which_o shall_v make_v those_o vapour_n
gather_v many_o vapour_n and_o by_o immoderate_a heat_n do_v not_o consume_v they_o but_o in_o the_o east_n part_n in_o some_o hoâ—_n country_n it_o never_o or_o seldom_o be_v see_v to_o rain_n as_o in_o egypt_n and_o syria_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o rain_n egypt_n have_v the_o river_n nilus_n nilus_n who_o overflowing_n do_v marvilous_o fatten_v the_o earth_n in_o syria_n and_o other_o like_a country_n they_o have_v more_o plentiful_a dew_n than_o we_o have_v which_o do_v likewise_o make_v their_o earth_n exceed_v fruitful_a seneca_n testify_v that_o the_o rain_n soak_v no_o deep_a into_o the_o earth_n than_o ten_o foot_n deep_a seneca_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o rain_n first_o rain_n if_o the_o sky_n be_v red_a in_o the_o morning_n it_o be_v a_o token_n of_o rain_n because_o those_o vapour_n which_o cause_n the_o redness_n will_v be_v short_o resolve_v into_o rain_n if_o a_o dark_a cloud_n be_v at_o the_o sun_n rise_v in_o which_o the_o sun_n soon_o after_o be_v hide_v it_o will_v dessolve_v it_o and_o rain_n will_v follow_v if_o then_o appear_v a_o cloud_n and_o after_o vapour_n be_v see_v to_o ascend_v up_o to_o it_o that_o betoken_v rain_n if_o the_o sun_n or_o moon_n look_v pale_a look_v for_o rain_n if_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o east_n seem_v great_a than_o common_o he_o appear_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o many_o vapour_n which_o will_v bring_v rain_n if_o the_o sun_n be_v see_v very_o early_o or_o few_o star_n appear_v in_o the_o night_n it_o betoken_v rain_v the_o often_o change_v of_o the_o wind_n also_o show_v tempest_n the_o most_o sure_a and_o certain_a sign_n of_o rain_n be_v the_o southern_a wind_n which_o with_o his_o warmness_n always_o resolve_v the_o cloud_n into_o rain_n when_o there_o be_v no_o dew_n at_o such_o time_n as_o by_o nature_n of_o the_o time_n there_o shall_v be_v rain_n follow_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o dew_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o matter_n of_o watery_a cloud_n if_o in_o the_o west_n about_o the_o sun_n set_v there_o appear_v a_o black_a cloud_n it_o will_v rain_v that_o night_n because_o that_o cloud_n shall_v want_v heat_n to_o disperse_v it_o when_o much_o dust_n be_v raise_v up_o and_o when_o the_o wood_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n some_o tempest_n be_v towards_o hard_a stone_n will_v be_v moist_a and_o sweat_v against_o rain_n lamp_n and_o candle_n by_o sparkle_v frog_n cry_v tree_n break_v leave_v fall_v and_o dust_n clotter_a forewarn_v we_o of_o tempest_n flea_n fly_n and_o gnat_n bite_v sore_o towards_o a_o tempest_n kinâ—_n feed_v greedy_o bird_n seek_v their_o victual_n more_o busy_o for_o in_o the_o gross_a air_n dispose_v to_o rain_v their_o stomach_n be_v hot_a and_o they_o more_o hungry_a but_o these_o kind_n of_o sign_n pertain_v not_o so_o proper_o to_o meteorologie_n as_o to_o mariner_n and_o husbandry_n which_o have_v a_o great_a many_o more_o than_o these_o and_o virgil_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o georgikes_fw-gr have_v a_o great_a number_n for_o they_o that_o list_v to_o learn_v wherefore_o let_v these_o hitherto_o suffice_v of_o monstrous_a or_o prodigious_a rain_n hitherto_o we_o have_v make_v mention_n only_o of_o natural_a rain_n rain_n and_o that_o which_o be_v common_a which_o no_o man_n do_v marvel_n at_o but_o there_o be_v some_o time_n such_o rain_n that_o worthy_o may_v be_v wonder_v at_o as_o when_o it_o rain_v worm_n frog_n fish_n blood_n milk_n flesh_n stone_n wheat_n iron_n wool_n brick_n and_o quicksilver_n for_o historic_n make_v mention_v that_o at_o divers_a time_n it_o have_v rain_v such_o thing_n who_o natural_a cause_n for_o the_o most_o part_n we_o will_v go_v about_o to_o express_v notwithstanding_o account_v they_o among_o such_o wonder_n as_o god_n send_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o such_o end_n as_o we_o have_v before_o declare_v frog_n worm_n and_o frog_n may_v thus_o be_v generate_v the_o fat_a exhalation_n be_v draw_v up_o into_o the_o air_n by_o a_o temperature_n of_o hot_a and_o moist_a such_o vermin_n may_v be_v generate_v in_o the_o air_n as_o they_o be_v one_o the_o earth_n without_o copulation_n of_o male_a and_o female_a or_o else_o that_o with_o the_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n their_o seed_n and_o egg_n be_v draw_v up_o which_o be_v in_o the_o cloud_n bring_v to_o form_n fall_v down_o among_o the_o rain_n likewise_o the_o spawn_n of_o fish_n fish_n be_v draw_v up_o make_v fish_n to_o rain_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n milk_n the_o vehement_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o summer_n and_o special_o in_o hot_a country_n draw_v milk_n out_o of_o the_o pap_n of_o beast_n and_o cattle_n which_o be_v carry_v up_o in_o vapour_n and_o dissolve_v again_o into_o milk_n fall_v down_o like_a rain_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n blood_n the_o sun_n also_o from_o place_n where_o blood_n have_v be_v spill_v draw_v up_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o it_o rain_v blood_n it_o rain_v flesh_n flesh._n when_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n be_v draw_v up_o it_o be_v clot_v together_o and_o seem_v to_o be_v flesh_n avicen_n say_v that_o a_o whole_a calf_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o air_n avicen_n and_o some_o will_v make_v it_o seem_v credible_a that_o of_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n with_o the_o power_n of_o heavenly_a body_n concur_v a_o calf_n may_v be_v make_v in_o the_o cloud_n but_o i_o have_v rather_o think_v that_o this_o calf_n be_v take_v up_o in_o some_o storm_n of_o whirlwind_n and_o so_o let_v fall_v again_o then_o agree_v to_o so_o monstrous_a a_o generation_n it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o reasonable_a stone_n that_o stone_n of_o earthly_a matter_n gather_v in_o cloud_n shall_v be_v generate_v as_o we_o say_v before_o of_o the_o tunder-bolt_n yet_o some_o man_n think_v that_o wind_n in_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n break_v upward_o violent_o carry_v before_o it_o earth_n and_o stone_n into_o the_o air_n which_o can_v long_o abide_v but_o fall_v down_o and_o be_v count_v among_o prodigious_a rain_n exhalation_n that_o be_v earthly_a and_o draw_v out_o of_o clay_n brick_n have_v much_o gross_a substance_n in_o they_o which_o gather_v together_o and_o by_o great_a heat_n burn_v in_o the_o cloud_n make_v brick_n which_o be_v no_o great_a marvel_n he_o that_o have_v see_v a_o eggs-shel_n full_a of_o dew_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n into_o the_o air_n wheat_n in_o a_o may_v morning_n will_v not_o think_v it_o incredible_a that_o wheat_n and_o other_o grain_n shall_v be_v draw_v up_o in_o much_o hot_a country_n than_o we_o be_v much_o rather_o the_o meal_n or_o flower_n which_o be_v light_a a_o certain_a mostinesse_n like_o wool_n wool_n as_o be_v upon_o quince_n willow_n and_o other_o young_a fruit_n and_o tree_n be_v draw_v up_o of_o the_o sun_n among_o the_o vapour_n and_o exhalation_n which_o be_v clotter_v together_o fall_v down_o like_a lock_n of_o wool_n quicksilver_n quicksilver_n all_o man_n know_v with_o small_a heat_n will_v be_v resolve_v into_o most_o thin_a vapour_n whereof_o when_o quantity_n be_v draw_v up_o it_o fall_v down_o again_o as_o it_o be_v read_v that_o once_o at_o rome_n it_o rain_v quicksilver_n wherewith_o the_o brazen_a money_n be_v rub_v it_o look_v like_o silver_n titus_n livius_n make_v mention_v that_o it_o rain_v chalk_n livius_n whereof_o the_o cause_n can_v be_v hide_v to_o they_o that_o read_v how_o stone_n and_o brick_n come_v in_o the_o air._n iron_n have_v also_o rain_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n iron_n and_o sundry_a time_n as_o history_n witness_v whereof_o this_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n the_o general_a matter_n of_o all_o metal_n which_o be_v quicksilver_n and_o brimstone_n with_o the_o special_a matter_n of_o mixtion_n that_o make_v iron_n be_v all_o drawu_n together_o and_o there_o concoct_v into_o the_o metal_n so_o come_v the_o strange_a rain_n of_o iron_n avicen_n say_v he_o see_v a_o piece_n of_o iron_n that_o fall_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n avicen_n that_o weigh_v about_o a_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n whereof_o very_o good_a sword_n be_v afterward_o make_v of_o dew_n due_a be_v that_o vapour_n which_o in_o spring_n and_o autumn_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o daytime_n dew_n which_o because_o it_o be_v not_o carry_v into_o the_o middle_a region_n of_o the_o air_n abide_v in_o the_o low_a region_n by_o cold_a of_o the_o night_n be_v condense_v into_o water_n and_o fall_v down_o in_o very_o small_a drop_n there_o be_v common_a dew_n and_o sweet_a dew_n one_o kind_n of_o sweet_a dew_n be_v call_v manna_n be_v white_a like_o sugar_n manna_n which_o be_v make_v of_o thick_a and_o clammy_a vapour_n which_o make_v it_o so_o to_o fall_v thick_a and_o white_a it_o fall_v only_o in_o the_o east_n part_n as_o for_o that_o manna_n which_o god_n rain_v to_o the_o israelite_n it_o be_v altogether_o miraculous_a
to_o the_o body_n of_o a_o tree_n also_o with_o arme_v branch_n leaf_n and_o fruit_n this_o metal_n silver_n lack_v sufficient_a heat_n and_o therefore_o come_v neither_o to_o the_o colour_n solidity_n nor_o perfection_n of_o gold_n and_o be_v generate_v in_o cold_a country_n near_o unto_o the_o north_n and_o south_n pole_n in_o so_o great_a quantity_n that_o the_o husbandman_n when_o they_o plough_v their_o ground_n turn_v up_o silver_n among_o he_o clod_n in_o their_o daily_a labour_n which_o they_o do_v hide_v and_o conceal_v lest_o the_o greedy_a prince_n for_o covetousness_n of_o the_o metal_n shall_v overturn_v and_o destroy_v their_o land_n the_o gold_n mine_n be_v contrariwise_o most_o find_v in_o the_o hot_a country_n of_o india_n and_o aethiopia_n because_o in_o they_o be_v sufficient_a of_o heat_n for_o that_o unhappy_a generation_n this_o silver_n also_o the_o alchemist_n will_v fain_o make_v by_o aiâ—_n but_o mercury_n the_o chief_a master_n of_o the_o work_n be_v so_o subtle_a and_o so_o sly_a that_o nothing_o can_v hold_v he_o nothing_o can_v kill_v he_o for_o if_o the_o glass_n be_v not_o very_o thick_a he_o will_v soon_o break_v out_o of_o prison_n and_o so_o there_o be_v nothing_o leave_v of_o copper_n copper_n in_o colour_n come_v near_o to_o gold_n be_v not_o so_o solid_a nor_o massy_a for_o of_o all_o metal_n gold_n be_v the_o heavy_a give_v way_n to_o corruption_n be_v infect_v with_o that_o green_a mineral_n copperas_n hereof_o be_v divers_a kind_n brass_n latin_n and_o such_o like_a which_o differ_v in_o digestion_n the_o copper_n be_v pure_a be_v of_o best_a digestion_n and_o near_a unto_o gold_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n in_o like_a degree_n copper_n be_v most_o like_a silver_n in_o the_o weight_n and_o in_o the_o hammer_v wherefore_o the_o alchemist_n have_v learned_a to_o make_v it_o white_a that_o it_o deceive_v man_n sight_n and_o handle_n but_o the_o gold_n mith_n do_v easy_o try_v it_o and_o by_o the_o taste_n of_o counterfeit_a silver_n make_v copper_n again_o copper_n or_o brass_n do_v always_o grow_v near_o to_o the_o mine_n of_o copperas_n which_o run_v with_o it_o in_o the_o digestion_n or_o natural_a concoction_n hinder_v it_o of_o perfection_n make_v it_o to_o stink_v and_o to_o be_v eat_v of_o a_o green_a rust_n much_o ado_n the_o alchemist_n have_v to_o tuâ—n_v it_o into_o gold_n if_o it_o may_v be_v they_o dispute_v very_o reasonable_o and_o conclude_v almost_o necessary_o in_o their_o talk_n that_o it_o may_v be_v convert_v into_o gold_n as_o a_o body_n that_o want_v little_a of_o perfection_n which_o may_v be_v easy_o add_v unto_o it_o but_o in_o conclusion_n of_o the_o work_n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v than_o it_o be_v to_o purpose_n before_o they_o have_v do_v it_o to_o build_v a_o abbey_n at_o every_o miles_n end_n upon_o salisbury_n plain_n as_o one_o be_v mind_v of_o tin_n tin_n tin_n whereof_o great_a plenty_n grow_v in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o england_n in_o beauty_n and_o colour_n come_v near_a to_o silver_n and_o of_o silver_n want_v nothing_o but_o solidity_n and_o hardness_n for_o tin_n be_v raw_a and_o undigested_a metal_n also_o very_a porose_n and_o compact_v which_o cause_v it_o to_o crash_v when_o it_o be_v break_v or_o bite_v so_o it_o fail_v of_o heat_n in_o the_o commixtion_n and_o also_o sufficient_a digestion_n in_o the_o earth_n otherwise_o it_o be_v a_o fair_a and_o profitable_a metal_n to_o serve_v the_o use_n of_o they_o unto_o who_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v not_o so_o plentiful_a of_o lead_n lead_v lead_n also_o find_v in_o great_a abundance_n within_o this_o realm_n be_v a_o raw_a and_o undigested_a metal_n as_o tin_n be_v but_o yet_o of_o better_a digestion_n than_o commixtion_n for_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o gross_a earthy_a substance_n which_o make_v it_o to_o be_v in_o colour_n so_o black_a and_o so_o fowl_n to_o corrupt_v so_o that_o of_o the_o same_o fume_n and_o exhalation_n which_o if_o they_o have_v be_v pure_a and_o well_o digest_v if_o the_o place_n and_o matter_n will_v have_v suffer_v shall_v have_v be_v concrete_a into_o silver_n for_o lack_v of_o the_o same_o lead_n be_v generate_v which_o come_v plentiful_o do_v better_a service_n than_o silver_n of_o iron_n iron_n iron_n the_o most_o necessary_a and_o profitable_a of_o all_o other_o metal_n and_o yet_o as_o ill_o use_v of_o many_o as_o any_o other_o be_v generate_v of_o such_o substance_n as_o silver_n be_v but_o mix_v with_o a_o red_a mineral_n which_o eat_v it_o with_o red_a rust_n and_o also_o be_v of_o too_o extreme_a digestion_n pass_v â—ll_o other_o metal_n in_o hardness_n and_o as_o other_o metal_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o silver_n want_v sufficient_a concoction_n whereby_o â—hey_n come_v not_o to_o the_o same_o hardness_n â—o_o iron_n pass_v and_o exceed_v silver_n in_o immoderate_a digestion_n but_o though_o it_o â—ome_v not_o to_o the_o perfection_n of_o silver_n god_n forbid_v that_o all_o iron_n have_v be_v turâ—ed_v into_o silver_n for_o than_o we_o shall_v â—ore_o have_v miss_v it_o then_o silver_n or_o gold_n â—e_z want_n of_o which_o will_v hinder_v we_o â—othing_v at_o all_o of_o quicksilver_n though_o quicksilver_n be_v no_o metal_n quicksilver_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o metal_n something_o be_v here_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o it_o there_o be_v divers_a and_o sundry_a opinion_n both_o of_o the_o generation_n and_o also_o the_o quality_n of_o it_o which_o make_v the_o generation_n hard_o to_o find_v out_o for_o if_o the_o quality_n be_v certain_o agree_v upon_o there_o be_v a_o easy_a way_n find_v to_o try_v out_o the_o generation_n some_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v exceed_o hot_a and_o that_o they_o will_v prove_v by_o the_o swift_a pierce_v thereof_o into_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v porose_n other_o say_v it_o be_v exceed_o cold_a and_o that_o they_o prove_v by_o the_o exceed_a weight_n of_o it_o as_o for_o the_o pierce_a they_o say_v it_o be_v cause_v 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