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A25358 Religion and loyalty maintained against all modern opposers in a treatise on the 29th of May 1681, being Trinity-Sunday and anniversary day of His Majesties happy birth and King and kingdoms restauration / by Henry Anderson. Anderson, Henry. 1684 (1684) Wing A3092; ESTC R27731 74,714 137

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have I in Heaven but thee All the Blessings that we do enjoy are the sweet influences of Heaven upon us Spiritual or Temporal First Spiritual Blessings in heavenly places arise from no other Spring and are Irradiations of the Trinity and the great kindness of Heaven to Mankind in relation to these Souls of ours The Father Son and Holy Ghost have all done their parts for them The Father gave his only Son the Son gave himself left his Glory and endured the bitter Death of the Cross meerly to keep our Souls from perishing The Holy Ghost is become as it were our Attendant waits upon us with continual offers of his Grace to enable us to do that which may preserve them These things all the Persons work equally and inseparably in respect of the Cause and Effect It is a Rule in Divinity That all the Works of the Trinity ad extra are common to the whole Trinity God the Father Son and Holy Ghost do co-operate and work together for what one doth all do yet in congruity we attribute a distinct Act in regard of the Order and Object 1. The Father Creates Gen. 1.1 In Order the original of Action is ascribed to the Father Joh. 5.17 19. 2. The Son Redeems Gal. 3.13 The Nature and Manner of Working to the Son Joh. 1.3 Heb. 12. 3. The Holy Ghost Illuminates 2 Pet. 1.21 The Efficacy and Power to the Holy Ghost 1 Cor. 11.12 The Father is to be adored as altogether of Himself The Son to be glorified as that Consubstantial Word The Holy Ghost to be magnified as that Co-essential Spirit eternally proceeding from Both. The Three Persons in the Trinity is the Object of our Faith and we daily owne it in our Creed 1. We believe in God the Father who made the World 2. In God the Son who redeem'd all Mankind 3. In God the Holy Ghost who sanctifies all the Elect People of God An Unity of Essence and a Trinity of Order Ordo Originis though not Regiminis Co-ordinativus though not Sub-ordinativus of Priority though not Superiority a First a Second and a Third though not a higher lower and lowest Deut. 6.4 1 Cor. 8.6 for the Lord our God is one Lord the Godhead or Essence of God is one undivided * This Tradition of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 was a point of great discourse amongst the Ancients it was the great Principle on which Parmenides founded his divine Idea's delivered by Plato Platonicae ideae ortum habuerunt ex Parmenide cujus magnum principium fuit 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 one and many one in the Architype Idea God many in their individual Natures or otherwise it relates to the Unity of the Divine Essence and the Plurality of Persons for the Platonists speak much of 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 a Trinity Parmenides who followed Pythagoras is brought in by Plato philosophizing on that old Axiom 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 One and Many and determined thus That God was 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 i. e. one Divine Essence he was 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 one immutable Being he was 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 one Eternal Being This Plato discourseth in his Philebus at large shewing how 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 was 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 One was Many and Many One. And it is not only good Philosophy but sound Divinity the Godhead considered diversly for the manner of Being is Three Persons in One Essence the Father the Son and the Holy Ghost 1 Joh. 5.7 The Father is the First Person of the Trinity having Foundation in none of Personal Substance 1. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Not begotten to the Father The Son is the Second Person of the Trinity having Foundation of Personal Substance of whom he is eternally begotten Joh. 5.26 2. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Begotten to the Son The Holy Ghost is the Third Person in the Trinity having Foundation from the Father and the Son from both which he especially proceedeth Joh. 14.26 3. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Proceeding to the Holy Ghost Here is a threefold Unity of Persons in one Nature of Natures in One Person of Natures and Persons in One Quality In the First is one God In the Second one Christ In the Third one Spirit All this Unity is but to usher in a single Deity S. Paul concludes all with an 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 There is one God Eph. 4.6 And the Soul carrieth an Image of the Unity of the Godhead and Trinity of Persons in that there is one Soul with three Faculties of Understanding Will and Memory Let us all now lift up our heart and voice and praise God chanting forth the Anthem of the Seraphims for the Redemption of the World by our Lord Jesus Christ the Second Person of the Trinity concluding with S. Basil's Liturgy 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 O God our God who hast sent this heavenly Bread the Food of all the World Our Lord Jesus Christ to be to us a Saviour a Redeemer Therefore with Angels and Archangels and all the Company of Heaven we laud and magnifie thy glorious Name evermore praising thee and saying Holy holy holy Lord God of Hosts Heaven and Earth are full of thy Glory Secondly As Spiritual so Temporal Blessings are the product of Heaven This Day is a signal Instance and carries with it the Pomp of Blaze and Splendour as it is the Anniversary of His Majesty's happy Birth and Nativity And that Divine Providence that brought him this Day into the World hath led him by the hand of his visible goodness Ever since he entred the porch of life and walked upon the pavement of the Earth he has had the Royal Charter of Heaven and enjoy'd the testimony of Gods special care even a Writ of Protection 1 Chron. 16.22 Touch not mine Anointed do my Prophets no harm His Life hath been a continued Series of Divine Favour The Adversary hath not been able to do him violence the Son of wickedness could not hurt him but he hath smitten down his Foes before his face cloathed them with shame and wounded them that hated him The great Majesty of Heaven was a Helmet of Salvation unto him a strong Tower of Defence against his cruel Enemies Domestick and Foreign at home and abroad First Cruel Enemies at home who invested their Sword with the Authority of Law and made themselves after the Image of a King and usurp'd the Seat Royal chang'd the Kingdom into a State and Monarchy into a Common-wealth This was in the time of our late Troubles and Confusions when Monarchy was shaken off Religion and Property were lost and Laws and Liberty were with no small violence invaded being as in the days of Jeroboam whoever would 1 Kings 13.33 were consecrated Priests of the high places And when Souldiers turn'd Preachers every act of Providence that seems to favour their Designs shall be the voice of God Every opportunity to do mischief to such as they
our charity and unity but can't discern those greater lines of Duty Subjection and Loyalty And as the Scribes and Pharisees of old cry'd up every where The Temple of the Lord the Temple of the Lord so we have many such now a-days who are seemingly great Champions for the Church and take great care of the Duties of the first Table and yet can freely indulge themselves in the violation of the second proving annoyances to the State by seditious Insurrections though the Christian Religion doth firmly oblige men to peace obedience and due submission unto Secular Governours there are many persons that owne that Name and yet entertain Positions wholly inconsistent with the Precepts of that Religion and the safety of Princes and their Kingdoms swallowing REBELLION * There was a time which is a precaution to posterity when men pretended a Call from God to do the work of the Devil viz. rebelling and then murdering the best of Kings erecting him a Scaffold for a Throne and for a Diadem of Gold gave him a Crown of Thorns and instead of a glorious Prince made him a glorious Martyr without regret which opens the floud-gates of impiety and lets in upon us a Chaos of Anarchy Libertinism and popular Confusion bringing a kind of present damnation on the World They that are Authors or Abetters of Sedition saith S. Chrysostome can neither avoid shame on Earth nor escape eternal Damnation Though God the great Judge do sometimes permit Rebels in his Justice to prevail against Kings for the contempt of the Law of the highest and neglect of their own duty the reward of Rebellion shall be no better than the recompence of Satan who is the Instrument of the Lords wrath for the punishment of all disobedience The Kings Power is from God and for any private person or any Club of Subjects to wrest it out is a double Usurpation First They invade Gods Soveraignty Rom. 12.19 who saith Vengeance is mine Secondly The Princes Prerogative whose Office is to protect and punish to defend the innocent and correct the Spirit of Contumacy and Rebellion relieve the oppressed and support the vertuous rewards to Merit as well as punishment to Sin and Vice are dispensed A terrour to evil doers 1 Pet. 2.14 saith the Text and praise to them that do well Therefore honour the King Secondly As the goodness of Heaven shines in the preservation of our Royal Soveraign from the Usurpation of cruel Enemies at home so likewise Divine Providence hath guarded him from Foreign Attempts of unreasonable men abroad and made the Plots and Conspiracies of these worse than Heathens of none effect and deliver'd our King and our Princes our Nobles and the Heads of our Tribes the Governours of our Church and Judges of our Land nay the whole Commons of this Realm from a fearful destruction that would have swallowed them up For when the Ax is laid to the root of the Tree to cut off Soveraignty and destroy the Lord 's Anointed the rest of the people who are the Branches must expect lopping The restless Emissaries of the Church of Rome whether Priests Jesuits or Colledge of Cardinals give daily proof of their inveterate malice against the King the Government and Protestant Religion thinking that new Massacres are the most effectual course to stop the cry of the old and that the readiest way to silence their Adversaries is to make them instances of the Truth of the Accusation If the great God of Heaven who refrains the Spirits of men that delight in Blood had not been gracious to our King and Kingdom you had not this Day been Auditors nor I Speaker of this Theme but all of us miserable Spectators of the contrary And the Pope's Triple Crown would have been set with many red Roses of great Triumphs in a 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 nothing less than utter extirpation of us and Memorial from under Heaven The Rivers of Rome may seem to run smooth their Sea is Blood the extracted Spirits of things work more forcibly than concrete Bodies take heed of an Elixir an Extraction of Malice sublimated spiritualized into a Religion The cruel Massacres of Primitive Christians * If we reflect on ancient times and look back to the course of the World in general in the first Monarchy we find a fiery Furnace in the second a Den of Lions in the third the madness and fury of Antiochus when to believe in one God was to be put on the Rack and to abhor Idolatry involved the Votary in cruel Tortures In the fourth Monarchy the ten Persecutions more bloody and grievous than all that went before for not to sacrifice to Idols and to offer Incense to Heathen Gods was cause enough to be torn in pieces by wild Beasts and be exposed to all manner of terrible Torments when bloody Tumults affrighted Christ's Members and chased them from their Devotions when the Priest became the Sacrifice and his Books in disdain were made a Burnt-offering will teach us the price of our own happiness and the slaughter of our Forefathers may upbraid our unthankfulness with the benefits of our peace 'T were good that we their surviving Off-spring would learn to make use of their happy Martyrdom In their crimson steps we may trace the way to our Saviour's Cross and read in the living memory of their Torments the sad Tragedy of his Sufferings The World at this day is well mended with us we know not the meaning of Rack or Faggot of Sword and Gridiron the Instruments of Romish Cruelty Let three Kingdoms therefore bow themselves as the heart of one man and praise God for his mercy unto his Servants under the Protection of our gracious and religious King Charles Heaven hath preserved our Church from ruine and confusion from the spreadings and prevailings of Errours Heresies and Schisms Superstition and Idolatry which strive to oppress us and to eclipse the truth and purity of Doctrine which is our Churche's Glory and so much offends the Eyes of Rome and makes them clip wash and new-coyn the Gold of the Sanctuary Lastly As Divine Providence and Goodness did this Day bring into the World our gracious Soveraign and hath hitherto preserv'd him from all Enemies Domestick and Foreign So the same special grace and favour of God did this Day bring home and restore to us our King a Prince of so much Clemency and Mercy that he is inferiour to none that sways a Scepter or sits upon a Throne His Restauration was wonderful without any Effusion of Blood The Voice of War is changed into Proclamations of Peace the Clattering of Swords and Spears is turned into the sweet Melody of Harps and the harsh Tones of Death into a Psalm of Thanksgiving O Lord thou art become gracious unto thy Land and hast turn'd away the Captivity of Jacob Praise therefore waits on thee in Zion and unto thee shall the Vow be perform'd in Jerusalem We celebrate the Memory of this thy Mercy in restoring our King and with him the free Profession of true Religion and Worship What doth God require now both from Prince and People but the acknowledgment of his favour He that will not glorifie God as the Father of Mercies in the rigour of Justice God may glorifie himself in his eternal ruine If we prove not the Heralds of his Glory Examples shall we be of his just indignation All tasting Mercy all should be thankful and though all have not Frankincense yet every one m●y have Praise Let us praise God for his miraculous preservation of our King and Kingdom Church and People and let it sound so ●oud this day as it may reach Heavens gates and meet with Hallelujahs which the bright Morning-Stars in their Orbs pay to their Creator 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Angels Liturgy is singing of Hymns of Glory And shall not the Militant Church say We praise thee O God our Souls do magnifie the Lord The Stork pays Tribute of her young the Trees of their fruits the Earth of her flowers and shall we be 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 without natural affection 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 without God in the world not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 return blessing and praise to the Divine Majesty for his infinite Blessing unto us We praise God in his Sanctuary and in the Firmament of his Power for his mighty Acts and according to his excellent Greatness Praise him with the Sound of the Trumpet with Psaltery and Harp with stringed Instruments and Organs shew your selves joyful before the Lord the King Let every thing that hath breath praise the Lord. Let us now direct our Prayers and Supplications to the Glorious and Eternal Trinity that all Blessings Divine and Humane Spiritual and Temporal like the precious Oyntment of Aaron's may be pour'd out on the Head of ou● Royal Soveraign length of days on hi● right hand on his left Riches and Honour that his Reign may be glorious and his Regal Vertues after this Life crowned with immortal Glory And we with the residue of God's holy Church may rise to that incomprehensible endless Felicity where the Blessings of the Trinity in Unity and Unity in Trinity will gloriously shine upon our Souls for evermore Which God of his infinite Mercy vouchsafe unto us for the Mercies of his Eternal Son our blessed Saviour To whom with the Father and Holy Ghost three Persons one God be ascribed as most due is all Honour Glory Power Praise Might Majesty and Dominion the residue of our lives and for ever Amen FINIS ERRATA Pag. 56. line 13. for then read there p. 62. l. 10. fo Reershaba r. Beersheba p. 74. l. 16. for fair this read this fair
Homer that God is the Father of Spirits 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Father of Angelical Beings and of the Souls of men of Spirits hath inspired into our immortal Souls an infinite appetite that no finite excellency created comfort or earthly thing can possibly fill Gold Silver Riches Honours Crowns Kingdoms are no fit matter or adequate object for such an immaterial and heaven-born Spirit to repose and feed upon with delectation and contentment but it would still be transported with a passionate disquietness ‖ Non satiat animum nisi incorruptibilis gaudii vera certa aeternitas S. August until it fasten and fix upon an object infinite both in excellency and endlesness wherein is contained the whole latitude of Entity and Goodness the ever blessed and only adored Trinity Which doth convince men That compleat happiness in this Life is a meer Speculation and it is not to be had in the valley of tears but in the possession of superlative Felicities let us therefore besiege Heaven with our united forces * Mat. 11.12 Faith is instrumentum ad scandendum coelum and Prayer is clavis coeli the Key that opens the Cabinet where the Jewel lies no other Artillery but this can batter the Citadel of the great King for Heaven it self can't be proof against Petitions often darted towards it but the violen●● will take it by force Faith and Prayer and raise such batteries against Gods gates that we may break open those everlasting doors and take the Treasures of Eternity Livy tells us That the Gauls when they had tasted the Wines of Italy were so much taken with the pleasantness and lusciousness of them that they would not after rest contented with a bare Commerce and Trade thither but fixed their resolutions by Conquest to get possession of the Land that brought it forth Thus the Antepasts of Glory do but provoke the desires and erect the appetite of the believing Soul he is so far from being satisfied by foretastes or comfortable intercourse which it enjoys in part with the blessed Trinity by the Word Sacraments and other holy Ordinances that they do but augment his thirst after a plenary fruition out of the during Well-springs of Life and Immortality therefore his resolves are by a holy violence and conquest to get a possession in that spiritual Canaan from whence these Grapes are brought as Prelibations that he may drink of that Wine of the Kingdom and of those Rivers of pleasure Whom have I besides thee Thou O God dost far surpass all the contents of Israel as light doth pitch'd darkness thou art the joy of my heart and my portion for ever aim then at delights which transport Souls ravish Angels and force Seraphims into ecstasies Thirdly Quis mihi Who is for me Who pleads my cause in Heaven not any Saint or Angel nor yet the Holy Virgin * The Church of Rome gives 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 to Saints in Heaven 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 more Worship to the B. Virgin But the Church of England 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 For the glory of religious Worship is not to be given to any Saint or Angel though never so blessed and glorious S. John falling at the feet of the holy Angel with an intent to worship him Rev. 22.8 9. met with a timely prohibition 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 See thou do it not if that Spirit no less humble than glorious bright had not given him to know that he was hi● fellow-servant that honour belongs to our Master only and not to me worship God Here let us remember those excellent words of S. Austin Tutiùs jucundiùs loquar ad meum Jesum quàm ad aliquem sanctorum Spirituum Dei I can speak safer and more pleasantly or chearfully to my Lord Jesus than to any of the Saints and Spirits of God If praying to Saints or Angels or the Holy Virgin had been a useful piece of Christian devotion that during above 4000 years that God had a Church in the World not one example saith the Reverend Dr. B. in his Missale Romanum is recorded in Scripture of any Holy man who ever called upon any created Saint or Angel And how is it like or possible that the universal Church in after times should learn either new ways towards Heaven or new ways of true help and comfort which neither Patriarchs nor Prophets nor Apostles ever taught or knew As the Pagans took the Idea of their 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Demonology from the Scriptures account of the true Messiah so in like manner the Papists received the original Idea of their 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Saint-worship from this Pagan Demonology as 't is evident from 1 Tim. 4.1 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 rarely demonstrated by Mede in a Treatise called The Apostasie of the latter Times but thou O Lord. And do not some dote on Images ‖ Lactantius says in relation to Images Dubium non est quin religio nulla sit ubicunque simulacrum est Where-ever an Image is meaning for Worship there is no Religion for it robs God of honour who will not have his glory given to another nor his praise to graven Images promulgated by his own holy Law The Greek Church speaks emphatically We do not forbid Pictures the Art is noble 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 but their adoration and worship we detest as forbidden by the Holy Ghost in holy Scripture Hab. 2.18 19. lest we should ignorantly adore Colours Art and the Creature instead of our Creator They worship the Creature saith S. Paul Rom. 1.25 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 besides the Creator so it should be read if we worship any Creature besides God worshipping so as the worship of him becomes a part of Religion is a direct Superstition therefore it is good reason that the Watchmen who stand upon the Lords Tower and tell what of the night should decry the darkness of Idolatry and Superstitition and warn the people that they may neither be taken into the whirlpools of danger nor carried down the stream of ungodliness but walk in the ways of Scripture and Christianity contending for that Faith which forbids all worship of Images with the Romanists and others on Imaginations with Factionists who fall into the heat of contention the fire of Schism How few are in the right way of Gods prescriptions which is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Lord our God is one Lord. Unity is written in the high Court of Bliss in Letters of Glory and ought it not to be in golden Characters or capital Letters here below to be seen and read of all men and be set as a Copy for others to write after Christians should live on Earth as Angels do in Heaven not disagreeing among themselves Many that would be lookt upon as living stones in the spiritual building go about to demolish so fair a structure by bringing into the Temple the noise of axes and hammers and when they may be sharers in the
fragrant odours breathes forth sweetness in the nostrils of all those who hold Fidelity to the Scepter to be the best cognizance for the Coat of a Subject But for the ungodly Principles and bloody Practices of implacable men and barbarous Miscreants plotting unnatural and hellish Conspiracies against the Person Crown and Dignity of Sacred Majesty let them be as Oreb and Zeb Zeba and Zalmana that perished or else remain as Pilate in the Creed a curse to all posterity Discontented Pride has made more Schismaticks than Conscience if this hath slain its thousands that hath killed its ten thousands Many are zealously affected to Truth but for want of sound knowledge or meek and humble hearts they are full of violence their capacities are over-cast with a cloud of ignorance that intercepts their view and blunts the point of the brightest ray their understanding sends forth to discover any Errour of the Church but breaks out in a clamorous storm of passion * Clamoris plena doctrina Haereticorum quae non in sensu sed in multiloquio clamore versatur S. Hieron Here I may recite the words of S. Austin against the Letters of Petilian the Donatist changing Evangelium into Ecclesia quae mitiùs pertuli● Regum flammas The Church better endured the flames of Tyrants than the tongues of Schismaticks Nam illis incendentibus unitas mansit vobis loquentibus manere non potuit for while the● burned Unity remained but while these rail the Church must needs be divided for Schisms and Divisions set up the Kingdom of Satan the Prince and subtle Commander of the Air the potent Adversary of Mankind who holds his Supremacy and Dominion by Variance and Enmity and all his Agents subordinate to him Nihil speì nisi per discordias habent as Tacitus speaks No Logick or Reason can batter down the 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 strong Holds of prepossessed false Opinions neither the determination of general Councils nor unanimous consent of Primitive Traditions nay the Scripture it self must strike Sail to their Judgments as if the Oracle of the Word would only admit of their corrupt Glosses and false Annotations which Irenaeus * Advers Haeres l. 4. c. 43. joyns together scindentes elatos sibi placentes Schismaticks proud ‖ Mater omnium Haereticorum superbia Aug. de Gen. contr Manich. l. 2. c. 8. and self-pleasing men This was one of the Originals of Arrius his cursed Heresie his pride and envy against Alexander the good Bishop of Alexandria as Theodoret * Theodor. Eccles Hist lib. 1. cap. 2. reports Pelagius also and his Associates who though they did acknowledge the name of Grace ‖ Gratiae vocabulo frangens invidiam offensionemque declinans Aug. de Grat. Christ l. 1. c. 37. to decline envy and avoid the curse of the great Council of Carthage yet still they did but shelter their proud Heresies under Equivocations and Ambiguities What store of this Coin is minted at Rome to advance and support the Grandeur and Greatness of the Papal Monarchy who dams up the clear waters of Antiquity * The Reverend Bishop Taylor in his Disswasive from Popery pag. 124. saith The Roman Emissaries endeavour to prevail amongst the ignorant and prejudicate by boasting of Antiquity and calling their Religion the old Religion and the Catholick So by insnaring others by ignorant words in which is no truth their Religion as it distinguishes from the Religion of the Church of England being neither the old nor the Catholick Religion but new and superinduc'd by Arts known to all who with sincerity and diligence have looked into their pretences and opens the sluce to the puddles of Novelty is visible by Indulgences and Pardons consecrated Grains and Prayers for the Dead Pope ‖ Primus indulgentiarum nundinas primus in Purgatorium extendit indulgentias Agrip de Vanit Scientiarum cap. 61. Boniface VIII who lived in the Reign of King Edward the First of England was the first that instituted the Merchandise or Sale of Pardons and extended them to Purgatory for the Doctrine of Purgatory is the Mother of Indulgences The vast Treasure issuing † Sixtus the Fourth was wont to say Papae non deerunt pecuniae quamdiu ipsi manus erunt calamus The Pope could never want money so long as his hand could hold a pen. thence is solely possessed by the Pope and no other Patriarch in the World It is a matter of meer interest and advantage and if these Silver Shrines were not the Crafts-men of Rome would quickly fall If there were no gain saith a Reverend Prelate to be reaped from them their chief Champions would be ashamed of the great Diana that they worship When the Truth of God and the Death of Christ the Kingdom of Heaven and the Fire of Hell the Souls of Men and Salvation of the World shall be made basely serviceable and contributary to the boundless pride and ambition of the Pontificality and See of Rome who seeks to abuse Antiquity and to patronize their own Errours subjecting Religion into Maxims of humane Policy * All their Policy tends to maintain their archieved Majesty and Greatness whereby his Holiness shall be estated not only in the City of Rome but also in the Seigniory of the whole West not in Spiritualibus only as Vicarial Head but also Lord Paramount in Temporalibus as Monarch of the Church in having all power upon Earth at his will and the Crowns of Kings to stand or fall at his pleasure and the ancient integrity of the Apostolick Faith into Innovations and a new Belief as Gregory Nazianzen ‖ Gregor Nazian Orat. in Arianos said of the Arians their refined Doctrines meer Novelties new-broach'd Heresies For at the Council of Trent they adjoyn'd new Articles of Faith to those twelve which the Apostles set down for a sufficient Summary of sound Doctrine whilst the Sacrifice of Mass Corporeity of Presence the Doctrine of Purgatory Invocation of Saints Worship of Images and the like were commanded to be embraced and received with the same pious affection and reverence as the holy Scripture under no less penalty than Damnation and to be believed for fear of Anathema O Roma * Rome once the Emporium of the World and Mart of Christian Faith when it enjoyed all the happiness this life is capable of it grew exorbitant That State which seem'd above foreign casualty laboured with its own happiness and from its height and glory found way to ebb again Roma diu titubans variis erroribus acta Corruet mundi desinet esse caput à Româ quantum mutata vetustâ es Nunc caput es scelerum quae caput orbis eras For a Nation or People to receive Christianity and true Faith from Christ himself or the Apostles matters nothing unless they do still retain the same Theological and Divine Principles Some can talk over the series and descent of all times with such
varieties as pain and grief pleasure and sadness so that the greatest happiness that the world can afford is not able to fill the unlimited desires of the heart but God only For the world the Fools Paradise is full of Vipers the obscure print of unsound joys a dream'd sweetness and a very Ocean of gall and so there is nothing on Earth that I desire besides thee Mundo utamur use we may but not adore the Creature we may look upon fair this picture as the work of the Almighty but not esteem it for a Deity or a God like the foolish Egyptians or those Persians that gave veneration only to the lustre of their Jewels The Christian account as to Divine Arithmetick is cast up for another world Psal 90.12 to be a Denizen of the New Jerusalem an Heir of Eden a Peer of Paradise a Pearl of Vertue a Star of Glory Although we are Sojourners here * A Christians life is a meer pilgrimage 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 We are all strangers and pilgrims therefore let your conversation be in Heaven and well may I with S. Paul advise you so to do because it is the chiefest Principle in Christianity for as the Stars move in their several Orbs and the Planets in their Circles so a Christians Sphere is above in Heaven there he performs all his regular motions however we are Muncipes Coeli Freemen of Heaven Inceptors in Happiness Probationers for Glory and have the priviledge to be called and own'd by God as 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Fellow-Citizens of the Saints walk therefore worthy of this honourable City whereof you are Members and worthy of the Parents from whom you descended 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 saith Thucydides * Thucydid l. 4. A Christian is called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 one that lives in the Confines of Heaven so that whilst he is here on Earth he wants but the courteous hand of Death to put him into possession and give Livery and Seisin of that above 2 Cor. 5.1 Heaven then is my home the Creator my Father the Judge my Advocate the Spirit my Consolation therefore there is nothing on Earth that I desire besides thee The opposition of Notes on both being the second general now appears First In primacy of Order King David is the glass in which we may behold Christian practice In his thoughts Heaven takes the precedency of Earth Whom have I in Heaven but thee O Lord This is his first care to seek 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 the Kingdom of God here is the primum mobile that moves his heart his will and his affections Heaven then the desire on Earth follows after and it is honour enough for this vile Earth to wait upon Heaven Let us not now chaffer Heaven for Earth as sottish Indians truck away Ore for glass and for the gaudy nothing of this life hazard our immortal Souls to everlasting flames and for the toyes and vanities of this world lose an Eternal Kingdom and for a glorious mortality bid adieu to Heaven which ought to have the precedency in our heart and affection Open our eyes O Lord that we may see those glorious rayes that stream from the Divinity and so beautiful an object will be enough to draw and attract our hearts unto thee echoing forth the Anthem of the Text Whom have I in Heaven but thee And there is none upon Earth that I desire besides thee Secondly Take it in the sense of the Verbs habeo desideravi habeo in Coelis I have in Heaven desideravi in terris I desire on Earth Here we tire our selves with a restless fancy still wandering through the Creation but never finding any satisfaction but in Heaven there are all things that may delight us and solace the faculties of our Soul For God is a plenitude of light to the understanding a multitude of peace to the will Eternal joy and consolation to the memory And in Heaven all our desires shall be satisfied with fruition and those excellencies will always supply new and fresh desires to the Soul which in the beatifical vision shall enlarge into that vast and infinite satisfaction that it shall be lost in the enjoyment and most happily plunged in that fruition which we shall never fully understand but be still more and more happy in having pleasures so great as to transcend our knowledge How glorious is that Sun that sets not and how clear is that day that is not chased by the darkness of the night Heaven is that resplendent residence and of this bliss there is such a fulness that our heads are too thick to understand it or if we were able to understand it yet our hearts are too narrow to give it entrance or if our hearts could hold it yet our tongues are too stammering to express and utter it * Mens deficit vox silet non mea tantùm sed Angelorum S. Ambrose If the Heaven were fuller of Stars than it is and if this lower World were adorned and illuminated with as many Lamps as 't is capable of yet would they never be able to supply the absence of one Sun Neither can the sons of men with all their Lamps and Torches of Reason make up the least shadow of Glory the least appearance of Heaven There 's such depths such Pleonasms such Oceans of perfection in a Deity as it exceeds all intellectual capacity for it is such as eye hath not seen ear heard nor yet enter'd into the heart of man to conceive what the Almighty the great Being of Beings hath prepar'd in Heaven for those that fear him And though some vessels contain more than others yet all shall be full there shall be no vacuity or want in any Lastly Take it in the diversity of the prepositions cum praeter nothing with nothing besides thee O Lord Heap up all the riches of the world into one pile till they reach the Stars and charm all the delights of the world into one Circle and enjoy them freely yet there is a desire in man which looks above them for whom have I in Heaven but thee And there is nothing on Earth that I desire besides thee The Organ of a Christian Ear is not for Earth its musick is mixt with too many discords 't is Heaven it aims at the Angels with whom it would consort and the melody of the superiour powers that yields the most absolute concord This is the Psaltery that King David sings to and is the true Ela of a Christian Whom have I in Heaven but thee And there is nothing on Earth I desire besides thee How miserable are they then whose pleasures only divert them from God their Maker and have no other Apology for their Neglect of Heaven than what Sin can make that court the World and for a fading Embrace exchange a Diadem of Bliss a Crown of Glory And here let us raise our Thoughts from Earth to Heaven because the glorious