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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n light_n night_n rule_v 2,456 5 10.2979 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53058 Philosophical letters, or, Modest reflections upon some opinions in natural philosophy maintained by several famous and learned authors of this age, expressed by way of letters / by the thrice noble, illustrious, and excellent princess the Lady Marchioness of Newcastle. Newcastle, Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of, 1624?-1674. 1664 (1664) Wing N866; ESTC R19740 305,809 570

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as_o to_o be_v before_o for_o if_o we_o will_v do_v this_o we_o must_v not_o allow_v that_o the_o eternal_a son_n of_o god_n be_v coeternal_a with_o the_o father_n because_o nature_n require_v a_o father_n to_o exist_v before_o the_o son_n but_o in_o god_n be_v no_o time_n but_o all_o eternity_n and_o if_o you_o allow_v that_o god_n have_v make_v some_o creature_n as_o supernatural_a spirit_n to_o live_v eternal_o why_o shall_v he_o not_o as_o well_o have_v make_v a_o creature_n from_o all_o eternity_n for_o god_n make_v be_v not_o our_o make_n he_o need_v no_o priority_n of_o time_n but_o you_o may_v say_v the_o comparison_n of_o the_o eternal_a generation_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n be_v mystical_a and_o divine_a and_o not_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o natural_a thing_n i_o answer_v the_o action_n by_o which_o god_n create_v the_o world_n or_o make_v nature_n be_v it_o natural_a of_o supernatural_a sure_o you_o will_v say_v it_o be_v a_o supernatural_a and_o godlike_a action_n why_o 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it_o be_v nevertheless_o i_o do_v very_o believe_v that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v far_o bright_a than_o the_o light_n we_o see_v and_o that_o the_o substance_n of_o light_n and_o the_o pattern_n take_v from_o light_n be_v not_o one_o and_o the_o same_o but_o very_o different_a and_o thus_o much_o of_o light_n as_o for_o penetration_n i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o division_n as_o when_o some_o part_n pierce_v and_o enter_v through_o other_o part_n as_o dueller_n run_v each_o other_o through_o or_o as_o water_n run_v through_o a_o sieve_n and_o this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxiv_o madam_n have_v give_v you_o my_o opinion_n both_o of_o the_o substance_n and_o perception_n of_o light_n in_o my_o last_o letter_n i_o perceive_v your_o desire_n be_v to_o know_v how_o shadow_n be_v make_v true_o madam_n to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n it_o appear_v most_o probable_a that_o shadow_n be_v make_v by_o the_o way_n of_o pattern_v as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o man_n be_v or_o tree_n or_o any_o other_o the_o like_a creature_n be_v shadow_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o ground_n or_o wall_n or_o the_o like_a those_o body_n as_o the_o ground_n or_o wall_n do_v in_o my_o opinion_n pattern_n out_o the_o interpose_v body_n that_o be_v between_o the_o light_n and_o they_o and_o the_o reason_n that_o the_o shadow_n be_v long_o or_o short_a or_o big_a or_o less_o be_v according_a as_o the_o light_n be_v near_a or_o further_o off_o for_o when_o the_o light_n be_v perpendicular_a the_o interpose_v body_n can_v obscure_v the_o light_n because_o the_o light_n surround_v the_o interpose_v body_n by_o its_o brightness_n rather_o obscure_v the_o body_n than_o the_o body_n the_o light_n for_o the_o numerous_a and_o splendorous_a pattern_n of_o light_n take_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v quite_o involve_v the_o interpose_v body_n next_o you_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o light_n we_o see_v in_o the_o moon_n be_v the_o moon_n own_o natural_a light_n or_o a_o borrow_a light_n from_o the_o sun_n i_o answer_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o borrow_a light_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o moon_n do_v pattern_n out_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o the_o proof_n of_o it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o a_o eclipse_n we_o do_v plain_o perceive_v that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o sun_n be_v darken_v as_o the_o moon_n cover_v for_o though_o those_o part_n of_o the_o moon_n that_o be_v next_o the_o sun_n may_v for_o any_o thing_n we_o know_v pattern_n out_o the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n yet_o the_o moon_n be_v dark_a on_o that_o side_n which_o be_v from_o the_o sun_n i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o that_o part_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o be_v towards_o the_o earth_n may_v pattern_n out_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o may_v make_v the_o moon_n appear_v more_o dark_a and_o sullen_a but_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o a_o eclipse_n than_o it_o be_v plain_o perceive_v that_o the_o moon_n pattern_n out_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n beside_o those_o part_n of_o the_o moon_n that_o be_v far_a from_o the_o sun_n be_v dark_a as_o we_o may_v observe_v when_o as_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o the_o wane_n and_o enlighten_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v near_a but_o i_o will_v leave_v this_o argument_n to_o observe_v astrologer_n and_o rest_n madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxv_o madam_n if_o according_a to_o your_o author_n opinion_n in_o every_o particular_a world_n such_o as_o man_n be_v especial_o his_o own_o soul_n which_o be_v a_o spirit_n be_v the_o peculiar_a and_o most_o perfective_a architect_n of_o the_o fabric_n of_o his_o body_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o 10._o world_n be_v of_o it_o then_o i_o can_v conceive_v in_o my_o reason_n how_o the_o separation_n be_v make_v in_o death_n for_o i_o see_v that_o all_o animal_n and_o so_o mankind_n have_v a_o natural_a desire_n to_o live_v and_o that_o life_n and_o soul_n be_v unwilling_a to_o part_v and_o if_o the_o power_n lie_v in_o the_o soul_n why_o do_v she_o not_o continue_v with_o the_o body_n and_o animate_v move_v and_o actuate_v it_o as_o she_o do_v before_o or_o order_v the_o matter_n so_o as_o not_o to_o dissolve_v but_o if_o the_o dissolution_n lie_v in_o the_o body_n than_o the_o body_n have_v self-motion_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a if_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o architect_n of_o the_o body_n it_o must_v also_o be_v the_o dissolver_n of_o it_o and_o if_o there_o come_v not_o another_o soul_n into_o the_o part_n of_o matter_n the_o body_n must_v either_o be_v annihilate_v or_o lie_v immoved_a as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n last_v which_o be_v improbable_a for_o sure_o all_o the_o body_n of_o man_n or_o other_o animal_n be_v employ_v by_o nature_n to_o some_o use_n or_o other_o however_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o soul_n must_v stay_v so_o long_o in_o the_o body_n until_o it_o be_v turn_v into_o dust_n and_o ash_n otherwise_o the_o body_n have_v no_o self-motion_n will_v remain_v as_o it_o be_v when_o the_o soul_n leave_v it_o that_o be_v entire_a and_o undissolved_a as_o for_o example_n when_o a_o man_n die_v if_o there_o be_v no_o motion_n in_o his_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o mover_n be_v go_v it_o can_v possible_o corrupt_v for_o certain_o that_o we_o call_v corruptton_n be_v make_v by_o motion_n and_o the_o body_n require_v as_o much_o motion_n to_o be_v dissolve_v or_o divide_v as_o it_o do_v to_o be_v frame_v or_o compose_v wherefore_o a_o dead_a body_n will_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n continual_o if_o it_o have_v no_o self-motion_n in_o it_o and_o if_o another_o soul_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o body_n and_o work_v it_o to_o another_o figure_n then_o certain_o there_o must_v be_v much_o more_o soul_n than_o body_n because_o body_n be_v subject_a to_o change_v into_o several_a form_n but_o if_o the_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o body_n after_o the_o soul_n be_v go_v be_v able_a to_o dissolve_v it_o without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o soul_n than_o it_o be_v probable_a they_o can_v have_v frame_v it_o without_o the_o help_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o so_o they_o be_v material_a it_o must_v be_v grant_v that_o matter_n be_v self-moving_a but_o if_o corporeal_a matter_n have_v corporeal_a self-motion_n a_o self-moving_a immaterial_a spirit_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o different_a nature_n will_v make_v great_a obstruction_n and_o so_o a_o general_a confusion_n for_o the_o corporeal_a and_o incorporeal_a motion_n will_v hinder_v and_o oppose_v each_o other_o their_o nature_n be_v quite_o different_a and_o though_o they_o may_v subsist_v together_o without_o disturbance_n of_o each_o other_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a they_o shall_v act_v together_o and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o conjunction_n as_o if_o they_o be_v one_o unite_a body_n for_o it_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n more_o probable_a that_o one_o material_a shall_v act_v upon_o another_o material_a or_o one_o immaterial_a upon_o another_o immaterial_a then_o that_o a_o immaterial_a shall_v act_v upon_o a_o material_a or_o corporeal_a thus_o the_o consideration_n or_o contemplation_n of_o immaterial_a natural_a spirit_n put_v i_o always_o into_o doubt_n and_o raise_v so_o many_o contradiction_n in_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n as_o i_o know_v not_o nor_o be_o not_o able_a to_o reconcile_v they_o however_o though_o i_o be_o doubtful_a of_o they_o yet_o i_o can_v assure_v yourself_o that_o i_o continue_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxvi_o madam_n by_o reason_n the_o soul_n be_v a_o spirit_n and_o therefore_o contractible_a and_o dilatable_a your_o author_n opinion_n be_v 10._o that_o it_o begin_v within_o less_o compass_n at_o first_o in_o organize_a the_o fit_o prepare_a matter_n and_o so_o bear_v itself_o on_o in_o the_o same_o tenor_n of_o work_n till_o the_o body_n have_v attain_v its_o full_a growth_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n dilate_v itself_o in_o the_o dilate_v of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o possess_v it_o through_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o true_o madam_n as_o for_o the_o contraction_n and_o dilation_n of_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n if_o i_o hear_v never_o so_o many_o argument_n i_o shall_v hardly_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v the_o possibility_n of_o it_o for_o in_o my_o opinion_n dilate_v and_o contract_n be_v motion_n and_o action_n of_o nature_n which_o belong_v to_o natural_a material_a creature_n and_o to_o none_o else_o for_o dilation_n and_o contraction_n can_v be_v without_o extension_n but_o extension_n belong_v to_o part_n which_o a_o immaterial_a spirit_n have_v not_o but_o suppose_v it_o be_v so_o than_o the_o soul_n must_v contract_v and_o dilate_v
encounter_v and_o that_o the_o fruit_n which_o antiquity_n have_v believe_v to_o be_v mix_v body_n and_o those_o compose_v from_o a_o concurrence_n of_o four_o element_n be_v material_o of_o one_o only_a element_n also_o that_o those_o three_o element_n be_v natural_o cold_a nor_o that_o native_a heat_n be_v any_o where_o in_o thing_n except_o from_o light_n life_n motion_n and_o a_o alter_a blas_n in_o like_a manner_n that_o all_o actual_a moisture_n be_v of_o water_n but_o all_o virtual_a moisture_n from_o the_o property_n of_o the_o seed_n likewise_o that_o dryness_n be_v by_o itself_o in_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n but_o in_o fruit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o coagulation_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o contrary_n in_o nature_n to_o give_v you_o my_o opinion_n hereof_o first_o i_o think_v it_o too_o great_a a_o presumption_n in_o any_o man_n to_o feign_v himself_o so_o much_o above_o the_o rest_n as_o to_o accuse_v all_o other_o of_o ignorance_n and_o that_o none_o but_o he_o alone_o have_v the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o infallible_a and_o undeniable_a and_o that_o so_o many_o learned_a wise_a and_o ingenious_a man_n in_o so_o many_o age_n have_v be_v blind_v with_o error_n for_o certain_o no_o particular_a creature_n in_o nature_n can_v have_v any_o exact_a or_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o natural_a thing_n and_o therefore_o opinion_n can_v be_v infallible_a truth_n although_o they_o may_v seem_v probable_a for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o a_o single_a finite_a creature_n shall_v know_v the_o numberless_a variety_n and_o hide_a action_n of_o nature_n wherefore_o your_o author_n can_v say_v that_o he_o have_v demonstrate_v any_o thing_n which_o can_v not_o be_v as_o much_o contradict_v and_o perhaps_o with_o more_o reason_n than_o he_o have_v bring_v proof_n and_o demonstration_n and_o thus_o when_o he_o speak_v of_o element_n that_o there_o be_v not_o four_o in_o nature_n and_o that_o they_o can_v go_v together_o or_o encounter_v it_o may_v be_v his_o opinion_n but_o other_o have_v bring_v as_o many_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o i_o think_v with_o more_o probability_n so_o as_o it_o be_v unnecessary_a to_o make_v a_o tedious_a discourse_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v refer_v you_o to_o those_o that_o have_v treat_v of_o it_o more_o learned_o and_o solid_o than_o i_o can_v do_v but_o i_o perceive_v your_o author_n be_v much_o for_o art_n and_o since_o he_o can_v make_v solid_a body_n liquid_a and_o liquid_a body_n solid_a he_o believe_v that_o all_o body_n be_v compose_v out_o of_o the_o element_n of_o water_n and_o that_o water_n therefore_o be_v the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o thing_n when_o as_o water_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v but_o a_o effect_n as_o all_o other_o natural_a creature_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v a_o cause_n or_o principle_n of_o they_o concern_v the_o natural_a coldness_n of_o water_n air_n and_o earth_n it_o may_v be_v or_o not_o be_v so_o for_o any_o thing_n your_o author_n can_v true_o know_v but_o to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n it_o seem_v probable_a that_o there_o be_v thing_n natural_o hot_a and_o moist_a and_o hot_a and_o dry_a as_o well_o as_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o cold_a and_o dry_a but_o all_o these_o be_v but_o several_a effect_n produce_v by_o the_o several_a action_n of_o natural_a matter_n which_o natural_a matter_n be_v the_o only_a principle_n of_o all_o natural_a effect_n and_o creature_n whatever_o and_o this_o principle_n i_o be_o confident_a your_o author_n can_v no_o more_o prove_v to_o be_v water_n than_o he_o can_v prove_v that_o heat_n light_z life_n motion_n and_o blas_n be_v not_o material_a concern_v what_o he_o say_v that_o native_a heat_n be_v no_o where_o in_o thing_n except_o from_o light_n life_n motion_n and_o a_o alter_a blas_n i_o believe_v that_o motion_n of_o life_n make_v not_o only_a heat_n but_o all_o effect_n whatsoever_o but_o this_o native_a heat_n be_v not_o produce_v only_o from_o the_o motion_n of_o particular_a life_n in_o particular_a creature_n but_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o motion_n of_o nature_n life_n which_o life_n in_o all_o probability_n be_v the_o self-moving_a matter_n which_o no_o doubt_n can_v and_o do_v make_v light_n and_o blas_n without_o heat_n and_o heat_v without_o light_n or_o blas_n wherefore_o light_n and_o blas_n be_v not_o principle_n of_o native_a heat_n no_o more_o then_o native_a heat_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o light_n and_o blas_n neither_o be_v water_n the_o principle_n of_o actual_a moisture_n nor_o the_o propriety_n of_o seed_n the_o principle_n of_o all_o virtual_a moisture_n but_o self-moving_a matter_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o and_o make_v both_o actual_a and_o virtual_a moisture_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o moisture_n as_o for_o dryness_n which_o he_o say_v be_v by_o itself_o in_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n and_o in_o fruit_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o coagulation_n i_o can_v conceive_v how_o any_o thing_n can_v be_v by_o itself_o in_o nature_n by_o reason_n there_o be_v nothing_o alone_a and_o single_a in_o nature_n but_o all_o be_v inseparable_a part_n of_o one_o body_n perchance_o he_o mean_v it_o be_v natural_o and_o essential_o inherent_a in_o air_n and_o earth_n but_o neither_o can_v that_o be_v in_o my_o reason_n because_o all_o creature_n and_o effect_n of_o nature_n be_v intermix_v and_o there_o be_v as_o much_o dryness_n in_o other_o creature_n as_o in_o air_n and_o earth_n last_o as_o for_o his_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o contrary_n in_o nature_n i_o believe_v not_o in_o the_o essence_n or_o nature_n of_o matter_n but_o sense_n and_o reason_n inform_v we_o that_o there_o be_v contrary_n in_o nature_n action_n which_o be_v corporeal_a motion_n which_o cause_n mixture_n quality_n degree_n discord_n as_o also_o harmonious_a conjunction_n and_o concord_n composition_n division_n and_o the_o like_a effect_n whatsoever_o but_o though_o your_o author_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o mixture_n of_o element_n yet_o he_o make_v such_o a_o mixture_n of_o divinity_n and_o natural_a philosophy_n that_o all_o his_o philosophy_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a hotchpotch_n spoil_v one_o with_o the_o other_o and_o so_o i_o will_v leave_v it_o to_o those_o that_o delight_n in_o it_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n iv._o madam_n water_n according_a to_o your_o author_n opinion_n be_v freeze_v into_o snow_n ice_n or_o hail_n not_o by_o cold_a water_n but_o by_o its_o own_o gas_n but_o since_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o conceive_v what_o his_o gas_n be_v be_v a_o term_n invent_v by_o himself_o i_o will_v brief_o declare_v my_o own_o opinion_n which_o be_v that_o snow_n ice_n and_o hail_n in_o my_o judgement_n be_v make_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o passion_n or_o colour_n be_v make_v and_o raise_v in_o man_n for_o a_o sad_a discourse_n or_o a_o cruel_a object_n will_v make_v a_o man_n pale_a and_o cold_a and_o a_o fearful_a object_n will_v make_v he_o tremble_v whereas_o a_o wanton_a and_o obscene_a discourse_n will_v make_v some_o red_a and_o hot_a but_o yet_o these_o discourse_n and_o object_n be_v only_o external_a occasional_a and_o not_o immediate_a efficient_a cause_n of_o such_o alteration_n also_o when_o a_o man_n eat_v or_o drink_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v actual_o hot_a or_o cold_a or_o enter_v into_o a_o cold_a or_o hot_a room_n bath_n or_o air_n he_o become_v hot_a or_o cold_a by_o the_o action_n of_o those_o external_a agent_n that_o work_v upon_o he_o or_o rather_o who_o motion_n the_o sensitive_a motion_n of_o his_o body_n do_v pattern_n out_o the_o like_a for_o disease_n for_o they_o may_v be_v cause_v either_o by_o hear_v ill_a report_n or_o by_o take_v either_o hurtful_a or_o superfluous_a food_n into_o the_o body_n or_o by_o infection_n inward_o or_o outward_o and_o many_o other_o way_n likewise_o may_v colour_n be_v make_v different_a way_n and_o so_o may_v snow_n ice_n and_o hail_n for_o all_o loose_a rare_a and_o porous_a body_n be_v more_o apt_a to_o alter_v and_o change_v then_o close_o solid_a and_o dense_a body_n and_o not_o only_o to_o change_v from_o what_o they_o be_v but_o to_o rechange_v to_o what_o they_o be_v but_o madam_n many_o studious_a person_n study_v nature_n more_o in_o she_o own_o substance_n then_o in_o her_o various_a action_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n they_o arrive_v to_o no_o knowledge_n of_o nature_n work_n for_o the_o same_o part_n of_o matter_n may_v act_v or_o work_v several_a way_n like_a as_o a_o man_n or_o other_o animal_n creature_n may_v put_v one_o part_n of_o his_o body_n into_o various_a and_o several_a posture_n and_o move_v it_o many_o different_a way_n your_o author_n may_v say_v that_o although_o several_a creature_n may_v be_v
wherein_o i_o desire_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v much_o wise_a than_o i_o or_o any_o single_a person_n can_v be_v however_o for_o all_o what_o your_o author_n say_v i_o do_v nevertheless_o very_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o war_n between_o natural_a motion_n for_o example_n between_o the_o regular_a motion_n of_o health_n and_o the_o irregular_a motion_n of_o sickness_n and_o that_o thing_n apply_v do_v oftentimes_o give_v assistance_n to_o one_o side_n or_o other_o but_o many_o time_n in_o the_o conflict_n the_o apply_v remedy_n be_v destroy_v and_o sometime_o they_o be_v force_v to_o be_v neutral_n wherefore_o though_o the_o nature_n of_o infinite_a matter_n be_v simple_a and_o know_v of_o no_o discord_n yet_o her_o action_n may_v be_v cross_a and_o opposite_a the_o truth_n be_v nature_n can_v never_o make_v such_o variety_n do_v her_o action_n never_o oppose_v each_o other_o but_o live_v in_o a_o constant_a peace_n and_o unity_n and_o thus_o leave_v they_o to_o agree_v i_o be_o confident_a your_o ladyship_n and_o i_o shall_v never_o disagree_v for_o as_o long_o as_o my_o life_n do_v last_o i_o shall_v always_o prove_v madam_n your_o constant_a friend_n and_o faithful_a servant_n vi_o madam_n your_o author_n condemn_v the_o school_n for_o say_v that_o air_n be_v moist_a or_o that_o it_o may_v be_v convert_v into_o water_n air._n by_o press_v it_o together_o bring_v a_o example_n of_o a_o iron_n pipe_n wherein_o air_n have_v be_v press_v together_o which_o afterward_o in_o its_o drive_v out_o have_v like_o a_o hand-gun_n discharge_v with_o gunpowder_n send_v a_o bullet_n through_o a_o board_n or_o plank_n true_o madam_n concern_v the_o moisture_n of_o air_n i_o be_o against_o it_o but_o the_o transchanging_a of_o air_n into_o water_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v viz._n that_o some_o sort_n of_o air_n may_v be_v contract_v or_o condense_v into_o water_n and_o that_o water_n again_o may_v be_v dilate_v into_o air_n but_o not_o ready_o common_o and_o easy_o by_o art_n but_o only_o by_o nature_n wherefore_o your_o author_n experiment_n can_v serve_v for_o no_o proof_n for_o a_o artificial_a trial_n can_v be_v a_o infallible_a natural_a demonstration_n the_o action_n of_o art_n and_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o different_a especial_o in_o production_n and_o transmutation_n of_o natural_a thing_n neither_o can_v a_o alteration_n of_o part_n cause_v a_o utter_a destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o when_o some_o part_n change_v from_o their_o figure_n other_o part_n of_o matter_n change_v again_o into_o the_o like_a figure_n by_o which_o successive_a change_n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o whole_a be_v keep_v up_o next_o your_o author_n reprove_v the_o school_n for_o maintain_v the_o opinion_n that_o air_n be_v hot_a for_o say_v he_o water_n air_n and_o earth_n be_v cold_a by_o creation_n because_o without_o light_n heatt_z and_o the_o partake_n of_o life_n he_o may_v in_o my_o opinion_n conclude_v as_o well_o that_o man_n be_v cold_a by_o creation_n because_o a_o chameleon_n or_o a_o fish_n be_v cold_a be_v all_o of_o animal_n kind_a but_o why_o may_v not_o some_o sort_n of_o air_n water_n and_o earth_n be_v hot_a and_o some_o be_v cold_a as_o well_o as_o some_o sort_n of_o light_n be_v hot_a and_o some_o cold_a and_o so_o several_a other_o creature_n his_o reason_n prove_v nothing_o for_o light_n do_v not_o make_v heat_n nor_o be_v it_o the_o principle_n of_o heat_n and_o it_o be_v no_o consequence_n to_o say_v all_o that_o be_v without_o light_n be_v without_o heat_n there_o be_v many_o thing_n without_o light_n which_o nevertheless_o be_v hot_a but_o to_o say_v water_n air_n and_o earth_n be_v cold_a because_o they_o be_v without_o heat_n be_v no_o proof_n but_o a_o mere_a beg_n of_o the_o principle_n for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o same_o thing_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v this_o be_v no_o stone_n because_o it_o be_v no_o glass_n and_o that_o water_n air_n and_o earth_n do_v not_o partake_v of_o life_n must_v be_v prove_v first_o for_o that_o be_v not_o grant_v as_o yet_o there_o be_v according_a to_o my_o opinion_n not_o one_o creature_n that_o want_v life_n in_o all_o nature_n again_o your_o author_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o water_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a principle_n of_o all_o natural_a thing_n but_o this_o i_o can_v no_o more_o believe_v than_o that_o water_n shall_v never_o change_v or_o degenerate_v from_o its_o essence_n nay_o if_o your_o author_n mean_v there_o shall_v always_o be_v water_n in_o nature_n it_o be_v another_o thing_n but_o if_o he_o think_v that_o not_o any_o part_n of_o water_n do_v or_o can_v change_v or_o degenerate_v in_o its_o nature_n and_o be_v the_o principle_n and_o chief_a producer_n of_o all_o other_o creature_n then_o he_o make_v water_n rather_o a_o creator_n then_o a_o creature_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o those_o gentile_n which_o do_v worship_n water_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n whereas_o yet_o he_o condemn_v all_o pagan_a opinion_n and_o all_o those_o that_o follow_v they_o moreover_o i_o can_v subscribe_v to_o his_o opinion_n that_o gas_n and_o blas_n from_o the_o star_n do_v make_v heat_n for_o heat_n be_v make_v several_a way_n according_a to_o its_o several_a sort_n sor_n there_o be_v a_o dry_a heat_n and_o a_o moist_a heat_n a_o burn_a melt_a and_o evaporate_n heat_n and_o many_o more_o but_o as_o for_o meteor_n that_o they_o be_v make_v by_o gas_n and_o blas_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o by_o reason_n i_o be_o not_o skill_v in_o astrology_n and_o the_o science_n of_o the_o heaven_n star_n and_o planet_n wherefore_o if_o i_o do_v offer_v to_o meddle_v with_o they_o i_o shall_v rather_o express_v my_o ignorance_n then_o give_v your_o ladyship_n any_o solid_a reason_n and_o so_o i_o be_o willing_a to_o leave_v this_o speculation_n to_o other_o rest_v content_a with_o that_o knowledge_n nature_n have_v give_v i_o without_o the_o help_n of_o learning_n which_o i_o whole_o dedicate_v and_o offer_v to_o your_o ladyship_n as_o become_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n vii_o madam_n have_v make_v mention_n in_o my_o last_o of_o your_o author_n opinion_n that_o air_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n cold_a i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o take_v a_o strict_a view_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o air_n and_o to_o send_v you_o withal_o my_o own_o opinion_n thereof_o first_o of_o all_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v what_o sort_n of_o air_n your_o author_n mean_v for_o if_o he_o think_v there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o air_n he_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o animal_n or_o vegetable_n whereas_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o only_o different_a sort_n of_o animal_n and_o vegetable_a kind_n but_o also_o different_a particular_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o for_o example_n what_o difference_n be_v not_o among_o horse_n as_o between_o a_o barb_n a_o turk_n a_o ginnet_n a_o courser_n of_o naples_n a_o flanders-horse_n a_o galloway_n a_o english-horse_n and_o so_o forth_o not_o only_o in_o their_o shape_n but_o also_o in_o their_o nature_n temper_n and_o disposition_n the_o like_a for_o cow_n ox_n sheep_n goat_n dog_n as_o also_o for_o fowl_n and_o fish_n nay_o for_o men._n and_o as_o for_o vegetable_n what_o difference_n be_v there_o not_o between_o barley_n and_o wheat_n and_o between_o frenchbar_o pine-bar_o and_o ordinary_a barley_n as_o also_o our_o english-wheat_n spanish-wheat_n turkish-wheat_n indian-wheat_n and_o the_o like_a what_o difference_n be_v there_o not_o among_o grape_n as_o the_o malago_n muscadel_n and_o other_o grape_n and_o so_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o vegetable_n the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o element_n for_o there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n among_o the_o element_n as_o among_o other_o creature_n and_o so_o of_o air_n for_o air_n in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o the_o indies_n especial_o about_o brasilia_n be_v very_o much_o different_a from_o our_o air_n or_o from_o the_o air_n that_o be_v in_o other_o place_n indeed_o in_o every_o different_a climate_n you_o shall_v find_v a_o difference_n of_o air_n wherefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o assign_v a_o certain_a temper_n of_o heat_n or_o cold_a to_o air_n in_o general_n but_o although_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n inform_v i_o that_o air_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o essence_n be_v neither_o hot_a nor_o cold_a yet_o it_o may_v become_v hot_a or_o cold_a by_o hot_a or_o cold_a motion_n for_o the_o sensitive_a perceptive_a motion_n of_o air_n may_v pattern_n out_o heat_n or_o cold_a and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o summer_n when_o as_o heat_n predominate_v the_o air_n be_v hot_a and_o in_o winter_n when_o as_o cold_a predominate_v the_o air_n be_v cold_a but_o perhaps_o you_o
man_n which_o he_o call_v the_o frail_a mortal_a sensitive_a soul_n next_o all_o his_o knowledge_n of_o this_o immortal_a soul_n be_v ground_v upon_o dream_n and_o vision_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o his_o opinion_n be_v somewhat_o strange_a and_o irregular_a i_o see_v in_o a_o vision_n say_v he_o mind_n my_o mind_n in_o a_o humane_a shape_n but_o there_o be_v a_o light_n who_o whole_a homogeneal_a body_n be_v active_o see_v a_o spiritual_a substance_n crystalline_a shine_v with_o a_o proper_a splendour_n or_o a_o splendour_n of_o its_o own_o but_o in_o another_o cloudy_a part_n it_o be_v roll_v up_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o husk_n of_o itself_o which_o whether_o it_o have_v any_o splendour_n of_o itself_o i_o can_v not_o discern_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o superlative_a brightness_n of_o the_o crystal_n spirit_n contain_v within_o whereupon_o he_o define_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o spirit_n belove_v of_o god_n homogeneal_a simple_a immortal_a create_v into_o the_o image_n of_o god_n one_o only_o be_v whereto_o death_n add_v nothing_o or_o take_v nothing_o from_o it_o which_o may_v be_v natural_a or_o proper_a to_o it_o in_o the_o essence_n of_o its_o simplicity_n as_o for_o this_o definition_n of_o the_o soul_n it_o may_v be_v true_a for_o any_o thing_n i_o know_v but_o when_o your_o author_n make_v the_o divine_a soul_n to_o be_v a_o light_n i_o can_v conceive_v how_o that_o can_v agree_v for_o light_n be_v a_o natural_a and_o visible_a creature_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n a_o corporeal_a substance_n whereas_o the_o soul_n be_v immaterial_a and_o incorporeal_a but_o be_v it_o that_o light_n be_v not_o a_o substance_n but_o a_o neutral_a creature_n according_a to_o your_o author_n then_o nevertheless_o the_o immortal_a soul_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o light_n because_o she_o be_v a_o substance_n he_o may_v say_v life_n the_o soul_n be_v a_o incomprehensible_a light_n but_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v incomprehensible_a how_o then_o do_v he_o know_v that_o she_o be_v a_o light_n and_o not_o only_o a_o light_n but_o a_o glorious_a and_o splendorous_a light_n you_o will_v say_v by_o a_o dream_n or_o vision_n true_o madam_n to_o judge_v any_o thing_n by_o a_o dream_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o weak_a judgement_n nay_o since_o your_o author_n call_v the_o soul_n constant_o a_o light_n if_o it_o be_v so_o and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o splendorous_a bright_a and_o shine_a light_n as_o he_o say_v then_o when_o the_o body_n die_v and_o the_o soul_n leave_v its_o mansion_n it_o will_v certain_o be_v see_v when_o it_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o body_n but_o your_o author_n call_v the_o soul_n a_o spiritual_a substance_n and_o yet_o he_o say_v she_o have_v a_o homogeneal_a body_n active_o see_v and_o shine_v with_o a_o proper_a splendour_n of_o her_o own_o which_o how_o it_o can_v agree_v i_o leave_v to_o you_o to_o judge_n for_o i_o think_v a_o immaterial_a spirit_n and_o a_o body_n be_v too_o opposite_a thing_n and_o now_o i_o see_v your_o author_n make_v material_a and_o immaterial_a spiritual_a and_o corporeal_a all_o one_o but_o this_o be_v not_o enough_o but_o he_o allow_v it_o a_o figure_n too_o and_o that_o of_o a_o human_a shape_n for_o say_v he_o i_o can_v never_o consider_v the_o thingliness_n of_o the_o immortal_a mind_n with_o a_o individual_a existence_n deprive_v of_o all_o figure_n neither_o but_o that_o it_o at_o least_o will_v answer_v to_o a_o human_a shape_n but_o the_o scripture_n as_o much_o as_o be_v know_v to_o i_o never_o do_v express_v any_o such_o thing_n of_o the_o immortal_a soul_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v loath_a to_o believe_v any_o more_o thereof_o than_o it_o declare_v the_o apostle_n although_o they_o be_v conversant_a with_o christ_n and_o may_v have_v know_v it_o better_o yet_o be_v never_o so_o inquisitive_a into_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o our_o modern_a divine_a philosopher_n be_v for_o our_o saviour_n and_o they_o regard_v more_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n soul_n and_o give_v holy_a and_o wise_a instruction_n rather_o how_o to_o live_v pious_o and_o conformable_o to_o god_n will_n to_o gain_v eternal_a life_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v discourse_v either_o of_o the_o essence_n or_o figure_n or_o propriety_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o light_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o and_o such_o like_a needless_a question_n raise_v in_o aftertime_n only_o by_o the_o curiosity_n of_o divine_a philosopher_n or_o philosophy_v divine_n for_o though_o light_n be_v a_o glorious_a creature_n yet_o darkness_n be_v as_o well_o a_o creature_n as_o light_n and_o ought_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v despise_v for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o so_o bright_a and_o shine_v as_o light_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o grave_a matron-like_a creature_n and_o very_o useful_a neither_o be_v the_o earth_n which_o be_v inward_o dark_a to_o be_v despise_v because_o the_o sun_n be_v bright_a the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o body_n 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