sometime_o infect_v with_o the_o mineral_n steam_v so_o as_o to_o be_v likewise_o noxious_a to_o the_o cattle_n which_o drink_v of_o they_o a_o list_n of_o such_o instrument_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v serviceable_a to_o those_o person_n who_o make_v observation_n and_o collection_n of_o natural_a thing_n 1._o the_o weatherglass_n now_o late_o contrive_v by_o robert_n hook_n m._n d._n professor_n of_o geometry_n in_o gresham_n college_n and_o s._n r._n s._n of_o use_n at_o sea_n as_o well_o as_o at_o land_n 2._o the_o common_a barometer_n 3._o the_o common_a thermometer_n 4._o the_o hygrobaroscope_n or_o small_a glass_n instrument_n with_o the_o neck_n or_o stemm_n graduate_v into_o small_a division_n serve_v to_o try_v and_o compare_v the_o gravity_n of_o liquids_n water_n etc._n etc._n 5._o a_o dipping-needle_n in_o order_n to_o observe_v the_o several_a degree_n of_o its_o inclination_n in_o all_o part_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n 6._o a_o large_a quadrant_n for_o take_v the_o height_n of_o mountain_n etc._n etc._n also_o for_o the_o make_v astronomical_a observation_n etc._n etc._n 7._o a_o level_n whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o situation_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o bed_n of_o earth_n stone_n marble_n cole_n etc._n etc._n in_o mine_n quarry_n coalpit_n etc._n etc._n 8._o a_o two-foot-rule_a or_o other_o like_a measure_n exact_o graduate_v as_o well_o to_o take_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n in_o the_o experiment_n relate_v above_o page_n 3._o as_o for_o other_o use_v 9_o hammer_n big_a and_o small_a to_o break_v and_o examine_v the_o interior_a constitution_n of_o oar_n native_a mineral_n stone_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o chissel_n wherewith_o to_o dissever_v or_o strike_v off_o shell_n from_o the_o mass_n of_o stone_n marble_n etc._n etc._n conf_n pag._n 6._o and_o pag._n 11._o above_o 10._o crucibles_fw-fr fluxing-powder_n etc._n etc._n for_o melt_v and_o trial_n of_o oar_n 11._o a_o eradicator_n or_o small_a iron_n instrument_n to_o take_v up_o the_o root_n of_o herb_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n 12._o several_a quire_n of_o brown_a paper_n to_o dry_a and_o keep_v plant_n in_o 13._o several_a nest_n of_o dutch_a or_o pill-box_n also_o deal_v box_n of_o several_a size_n in_o which_o to_o put_v up_o and_o send_v over_o natural_a body_n 14._o bottle_n jar_n galley-pot_n or_o other_o like_a vessel_n wherein_o to_o put_v the_o more_o tender_a creature_n with_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n 15._o spirit_n of_o wine_n rum_o or_o brandy_n to_o preserve_v the_o say_v creature_n e._n g._n infect_v lizard_n serpent_n etc._n etc._n 16._o a_o solution_n of_o mercury_n sublimate_n or_o the_o same_o in_o powder_n a_o small_a part_n of_o which_o may_v be_v dissolve_v in_o a_o little_a water_n by_o boil_v it_o gentle_o in_o a_o pipkin_n which_o pipkin_n ought_v to_o be_v keep_v for_o this_o only_a purpose_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o put_v it_o to_o any_o other_o use_n the_o sublimate_n be_v a_o poison_n when_o the_o liquor_n be_v cold_a a_o little_a spirit_n of_o wine_n may_v be_v add_v to_o it_o if_o to_o be_v have_v the_o use_n of_o this_o solution_n be_v to_o chase_v and_o rub_v upon_o the_o inside_n of_o such_o animal_n who_o entrail_n be_v take_v forth_o as_o page_n 14._o above_n in_o order_n to_o dry_a and_o preserve_v they_o this_o serve_v to_o fence_v off_o worm_n and_o infect_v from_o prey_v upon_o they_o prevent_v also_o the_o fall_v off_o of_o the_o hair_n or_o feather_n and_o secure_v they_o against_o putrefaction_n stink_v etc._n etc._n it_o will_v be_v of_o incredible_a advantage_n to_o this_o design_n be_v all_o the_o thermometer_n and_o hygrobaroscope_n use_v in_o it_o adjust_v nice_o and_o exact_o after_o some_o one_o common_a standard_n which_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n very_o easy_a to_o be_v do_v be_v they_o all_o buy_v of_o the_o same_o person_n nor_o can_v i_o if_o i_o may_v presume_v to_o recommend_v one_o for_o this_o purpose_n nominate_v a_o fit_a than_o mr._n hunt_n operator_n to_o the_o royal_a society_n at_o gresham_n college_n who_o will_v not_o only_o procure_v the_o two_o mention_v graduate_v very_o careful_o or_o indeed_o any_o of_o the_o other_o instrument_n but_o likewise_o be_v ready_a to_o direct_v any_o one_o who_o shall_v desire_v it_o in_o the_o method_n of_o use_v they_o or_o to_o advise_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o any_o other_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o promote_a of_o this_o design_n for_o the_o thermometer_n be_v they_o thus_o all_o of_o they_o adjust_v to_o the_o same_o standard_n to_o be_v keep_v constant_o in_o the_o repository_n at_o gresham_n college_n where_o any_o man_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o it_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v a_o true_a and_o certain_a estimate_n of_o the_o heat_n or_o cold_a in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n where_o these_o thermometer_n be_v use_v for_o they_o will_v all_o of_o they_o constant_o answer_v to_o one_o another_o in_o what_o country_n soever_o they_o be_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o heat_n or_o cold_a of_o all_o place_n in_o the_o same_o climate_n or_o under_o the_o same_o latitude_n may_v be_v compare_v and_o know_v for_o any_o or_o all_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o same_o way_n may_v a_o comparative_a judgement_n be_v make_v of_o the_o heat_n or_o cold_a of_o climate_n though_o never_o so_o different_a and_o distant_a the_o heat_n of_o one_o country_n or_o place_n may_v be_v confer_v with_o another_o of_o one_o mine_n coalpit_n grotto_n or_o other_o subterranean_a cavern_n with_o another_o the_o temperature_n of_o valley_n or_o â—lains_n with_o that_o of_o high_a ground_n and_o with_o the_o side_n or_o top_n of_o mountain_n which_o will_v be_v a_o thing_n of_o real_a and_o very_a great_a use_n in_o many_o respect_n so_o likewise_o for_o the_o hygrobaroscope_n be_v they_o all_o adjust_v after_o the_o same_o standard_n there_o will_v be_v a_o fix_a and_o stand_a rule_n whereby_o to_o judge_v of_o the_o gravity_n of_o fluids_n all_o over_o the_o world_n wherever_o these_o instrument_n be_v use_v the_o gravity_n of_o the_o water_n of_o one_o sea_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o that_o of_o another_o of_o the_o northern_a with_o the_o southern_a sea_n of_o the_o sea_n under_o the_o aequinoctial_a with_o those_o at_o the_o pole_n so_o also_o of_o different_a part_n of_o the_o same_o sea_n the_o shore_n with_o the_o main_n or_o the_o water_n of_o the_o very_a same_o place_n take_v up_o at_o different_a depth_n with_o each_o other_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v be_v examine_v the_o water_n of_o lake_n of_o river_n of_o mine_n coalpit_n etc._n etc._n of_o spring_n of_o all_o sort_n both_o the_o mineral_n one_o and_o other_o all_z over_z the_o world_n finis_fw-la observation_n to_o be_v make_v â—t_a sea_n upon_o the_o sh_n direction_n to_o the_o dyver_n for_o pearl_n coral_n and_o amber_n observation_n of_o the_o wether_n at_o land_n a_o experiment_n to_o be_v make_v observation_n concern_v spring_n concern_v river_n and_o lake_n concern_v metal_n mineral_n stone_n earth_n etc._n etc._n of_o water_n of_o wind_n and_o of_o heat_n in_o mine_n also_o of_o damp_n concern_v grotto_n and_o mountain_n ☞_o of_o sea-shell_n and_o other_o marine_a body_n at_o land_n in_o stone_n etc._n etc._n ☜_o concern_v tree_n find_v bury_v in_o the_o earth_n of_o disease_n casualty_n earthquake_n concern_v plant_n and_o animal_n their_o manner_n their_o tradition_n their_o religion_n etc._n etc._n their_o law_n and_o government_n their_o art_n and_o science_n with_o their_o custom_n both_o civil_a and_o military_a what_o thing_n to_o choose_v and_o how_o many_o of_o each_o all_o place_n and_o season_n afford_v somewhat_o worth_a the_o observe_v and_o collect_v mineral_n and_o fossil-shell_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o be_v send_v how_o to_o be_v pack_v up_o plant_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o be_v send_v over_o and_o how_o to_o gather_v they_o plant_n how_v to_o be_v dry_v and_o preserve_v seed_n and_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n to_o be_v send_v root_n of_o many_o plant_n may_v be_v so_o order_v as_o to_o grow_v when_o bring_v over_o into_o england_n particular_o of_o the_o fern-kind_n some_o whole_a plant_n will_v grow_v when_o send_v over_o hither_o beast_n fish_n fowl_n serpent_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v send_v and_o how_o coral_n and_o shell_n to_o be_v send_v star-fish_n and_o sea-urchin_n direction_n to_o the_o fisher_n for_o pearl_n amber_n and_o coral_n shell_n and_o coral_n how_o to_o be_v put_v up_o and_o send_v over_o fly_n and_o infect_v how_o to_o be_v send_v some_o of_o the_o idol_n picture_n money_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o savage_n to_o be_v send_v over_o a_o caution_n about_o the_o send_v the_o box_n to_o and_o from_o the_o ship_n and_o about_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o custom_n the_o conclusion_n to_o the_o collector_n of_o these_o natural_a thing_n pag._n 1._o line_n 18._o pag._n 2._o line_n 2._o ibid._n line_n 5._o pag_n 3._o line_n 17_o pag._n 4._o line_n 10._o ibid._n line_n 2d_o pag._n 5_o line_n â—â—_o
brief_a instruction_n for_o make_v observation_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n as_o also_o for_o collect_v preserve_v and_o send_v over_o natural_a thing_n be_v a_o attempt_n to_o settle_v a_o universal_a correspondence_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o knowledge_n both_o natural_a and_o civil_a draw_v up_o at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o present_v to_o the_o royal_a society_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n wilkin_n at_o the_o king_n head_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1696._o imprimatur_fw-la decemb._n 29._o 1695._o robert_z southwell_z v._o p._n r._n s._n brief_a instruction_n for_o the_o make_v observation_n and_o collection_n in_o order_n to_o the_o promotion_n of_o natural_a history_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n i._o at_o sea_n keep_v a_o journal_n of_o the_o ship_n be_v course_n of_o the_o latitude_n sea_n as_o often_o as_o take_v of_o the_o variation_n of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o sounding_n observe_v what_o sort_n of_o shell_n sand_n or_o other_o matter_n be_v bring_v up_o with_o the_o plummet_n in_o calmes_n or_o with_o any_o other_o opportunity_n both_o at_o main_a sea_n or_o elsewhere_o sound_v to_o the_o bottom_n if_o all_o the_o line_n or_o tackle_n you_o have_v will_v reach_v it_o but_o if_o not_o only_o note_v what_o length_n of_o line_n you_o use_v in_o the_o say_a journal_n also_o keep_v a_o account_n of_o the_o current_n of_o the_o brize_n and_o other_o wind_n as_o well_o those_o which_o be_v settle_v and_o constant_a as_o those_o which_o be_v accidental_a of_o storm_n and_o hurricane_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o weatherglass_n of_o the_o wether_n heat_v and_o cold_a fog_n mist_n snow_n hail_o rain_n spout_n or_o tromb_n vast_a discharge_v of_o water_n from_o the_o cloud_n thunder_n lightning_z meteor_n etc._n etc._n observe_v whether_o some_o sea_n be_v not_o salt_a than_o other_o or_o distant_a part_n of_o the_o same_o sea_n differ_v not_o in_o saltness_n whether_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o warm_a than_o ordinary_a or_o suffer_v not_o some_o unusual_a bubbling_n or_o commotion_n before_o storm_n or_o there_o do_v not_o some_o other_o like_o uncommon_a accident_n forerun_v they_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v foresee_v what_o voragines_fw-la or_o whirlpool_n appear_v at_o sea_n to_o what_o distance_n the_o force_n of_o their_o flux_n or_o stream_n extend_v whether_o they_o only_o receive_v and_o swallow_v in_o the_o water_n or_o spew_v it_o forth_o or_o if_o both_o with_o what_o period_n i._n e._n at_o what_o time_n do_v each_o begin_v and_o end_v what_o sort_n of_o fowl_n occur_v at_o main_a sea_n what_o fish_n what_o weed_n shrub_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o brief_a take_v notice_n of_o every_o observable_a natural_a occurrence_n throughout_o the_o whole_a voyage_n and_o this_o too_o in_o as_o full_a and_o circumstantial_a a_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v ii_o upon_o the_o seashore_n observe_v to_o what_o perpendicular_a height_n the_o sea_n rise_v at_o high-water_n sh_n what_o space_n of_o time_n pass_v between_o the_o ebb_n and_o flood_n and_o again_o between_o flood_n and_o ebb_n what_o kind_n of_o fish_n reside_v near_o the_o shore_n particular_o what_o shellfish_n what_o fowl_n be_v most_o frequent_a there_o what_o weed_n shrub_n etc._n etc._n also_o what_o shell_n be_v fling_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n what_o shrub_n weed_n mosses_n sponge_n coral_n or_o coralline_a body_n e._n g._n sea_n fan_n sea-rose_n etc._n etc._n grow_v out_o upon_o the_o shore_n rock_n or_o cliff_n what_o sort_n of_o pebble_n flint_n marchasue_n or_o other_o stone_n lie_v upon_o the_o shore_n or_o be_v wash_v out_o of_o the_o cliff_n by_o the_o tide_n and_o beat_v of_o the_o sea-wave_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o find_v grain_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o lump_n of_o other_o metal_n or_o mineral_n amber_n crystal-pebble_n agate_n cornelian_o or_o other_o stone_n that_o have_v somewhat_o observable_a in_o they_o either_o for_o lustre_n texture_n or_o figure_n and_o particular_o stone_n that_o resemble_v muscle_n cockle_n periwinkle_n or_o other_o shell_n but_o more_o especial_o take_v notice_n whether_o by_o great_a inundation_n storm_n or_o hurricane_n there_o be_v not_o throw_v up_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n some_o sort_n of_o shell_n that_o be_v not_o fling_v up_o ordinary_o and_o at_o other_o time_n as_o also_o whether_o upon_o the_o sea_n beat_v down_o and_o wash_v away_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o cliff_n there_o be_v not_o disclose_v glossopetrae_n tooth_n bone_n or_o shell_n of_o fish_n that_o be_v original_o lodge_v in_o those_o cliff_n but_o since_o beat_v and_o wash_v out_o these_o be_v common_o somewhat_o decay_v as_o also_o more_o dusky_a foul_a and_o black_a than_o those_o shell_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v throw_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n in_o all_o such_o place_n where_o there_o be_v any_o sort_n of_o dyve_a and_o particular_o amber_n for_o pearl_n observe_v what_o sort_n of_o earth_n sand_n or_o other_o terrestrial_a matter_n be_v find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n what_o weed_n shrub_n etc._n etc._n what_o shell_n of_o all_o kind_n or_o other_o body_n take_v a_o particular_a account_n of_o all_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o shellfish_n that_o yield_v pearl_n as_o also_o at_o what_o distance_n from_o the_o shore_n the_o dive_a be_v make_v to_o what_o depth_n and_o how_o long_o the_o dyver_n can_v endure_v under_o water_n in_o the_o coral-fishing_a observe_v in_o what_o manner_n or_o posture_n the_o coral_n particular_o that_o which_o be_v shrubby_a and_o the_o sea-fan_n grow_v whether_o upright_o horizontal_o or_o flatwise_o or_o hang_v with_o the_o head_n downward_o to_o what_o body_n it_o grow_v or_o adhere_v whether_o it_o grow_v only_o in_o such_o part_n as_o be_v constant_o cover_v by_o the_o sea_n water_n or_o such_o only_a as_o be_v uncover_v when_o the_o tide_n be_v down_o or_o both_o indifferent_o if_o constant_o under_o water_n whether_o in_o the_o the_o shallow_a or_o deep_a part_n of_o it_o and_o whether_o it_o grow_v chief_o in_o such_o place_n of_o the_o water_n that_o be_v calm_a and_o still_o or_o where_o it_o be_v more_o rough_a and_o agitate_a by_o beat_v against_o the_o rock_n cliff_n etc._n etc._n of_o how_o many_o several_a colour_n it_o be_v and_o to_o what_o bigness_n both_o the_o rude_a coralline_a mass_n and_o the_o shrub_n and_o other_o coralline_a body_n ever_o arrive_v the_o same_o direction_n may_v serve_v indifferent_o for_o the_o amber-fisher_n with_o this_o only_a addition_n that_o they_o careful_o observe_v whether_o the_o amber_n be_v not_o also_o find_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o cliff_n in_o all_o such_o place_n where_o it_o be_v find_v upon_o the_o shore_n and_o whether_o that_o which_o be_v throw_v up_o by_o the_o sea_n flood_n may_v not_o just_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v down_o from_o the_o cliff_n by_o its_o forego_n ebb._n iii_o at_o land_n 1._o take_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o brize_n and_o other_o ordinary_a wind_n with_o the_o quarter_n from_o whence_o they_o blow_v land_n what_o time_n they_o begin_v and_o how_o long_o they_o last_v also_o of_o other_o wind_n storm_n and_o hurricane_n as_o likewise_o of_o the_o wether_n heat_n cold_a fog_n mist_n snow_n hail_o rain_n thunder_n lightning_z meteor_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n most_o obnoxious_a to_o these_o rain_n etc._n etc._n their_o quantity_n the_o time_n of_o their_o duration_n keep_v also_o a_o register_n of_o the_o weather-glass_n both_o thermometer_n and_o barometer_fw-la 2._o the_o follow_a experiment_n be_v of_o considerable_a importance_n make_v as_o serve_v to_o determine_v several_a difficulty_n in_o the_o natural_a history_n of_o rains_n vapour_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v likewise_o very_o easy_o try_v it_o be_v desire_v it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o care_n and_o exactness_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n get_v some_o vessel_n either_o of_o copper_n wood_n or_o earth_n about_o 2._o foot_n wide_a or_o if_o wide_o the_o better_o and_o at_o least_o a_o foot_n and_o half_a deep_a be_v sure_a it_o be_v firm_a and_o sound_a and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o leak_v in_o the_o least_o fill_v it_o about_o ¾_n full_a of_o water_n cover_v it_o over_o with_o a_o net_n or_o very_o thin_a fine_a wier-grate_n to_o keep_v off_o bird_n or_o other_o creature_n from_o drink_v the_o water_n and_o then_o set_v it_o forth_o either_o upon_o the_o lead_v of_o some_o flat-roofed_a house_n or_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o garden_n or_o some_o other_o fit_a place_n where_o the_o sun_n may_v shine_v upon_o it_o all_o day_n from_o sunrising_n to_o sunsetting_a or_o at_o least_o as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v then_o with_o some_o rule_n or_o measure_n take_v the_o just_a perpendicular_a depth_n of_o the_o water_n note_v down_o the_o depth_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o
month_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o vessel_n stand_v out_o once_o or_o twice_o a_o week_n or_o often_o if_o either_o the_o rain_n be_v so_o much_o as_o to_o fill_v the_o vessel_n and_o endanger_v its_o run_v over_o or_o the_o heat_n and_o drought_n such_o as_o to_o quite_o dry_v up_o all_o the_o water_n for_o either_o of_o these_o accident_n will_v elude_v the_o experiment_n visit_v the_o vessel_n and_o take_v nice_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o water_n note_v that_o depth_n in_o a_o register_n to_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o purpose_n and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n and_o if_o it_o be_v dry_a wether_n so_o that_o the_o water_n be_v evaporate_v and_o sink_v low_a than_o it_o stand_v when_o the_o vessel_n be_v first_o set_v forth_o then_o put_v in_o just_a as_o much_o more_o water_n as_o will_v raise_v it_o to_o its_o original_a height_n but_o if_o it_o have_v rain_v so_o that_o the_o water_n be_v raise_v high_a than_o it_o be_v when_o first_o set_v forth_o after_o that_o the_o just_a measure_n of_o it_o be_v take_v and_o note_v down_o take_v out_o so_o much_o of_o the_o water_n as_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o level_n at_o which_o it_o stand_v when_o first_o set_v forth_o this_o experiment_n ought_v to_o be_v continue_v thus_o for_o one_o whole_a year_n at_o least_o but_o long_o if_o possible_a only_o during_o the_o time_n of_o frost_n no_o observation_n need_v be_v make_v the_o water_n in_o the_o vessel_n than_o neither_o rise_n nor_o fall_v 3._o let_v there_o be_v a_o account_n take_v of_o all_o spring_n both_o the_o stand_n or_o stagnant_a one_o and_o those_o which_o emit_v forth_o their_o water_n spring_n form_v brook_n and_o river_n observe_v whether_o they_o rise_v out_o of_o high_a or_o low_a ground_n whether_o they_o be_v turbid_v or_o clear_v hot_a or_o cold_a whether_o they_o ebb_v or_o flow_v whether_o they_o incrust_n or_o petrifie_v stick_n straw_n or_o other_o body_n that_o lie_v in_o they_o whether_o they_o contain_v bitumen_n petroleum_n salt_n nitre_n vitriol_n or_o other_o mineral_n matter_n in_o their_o water_n upon_o what_o occasion_n or_o at_o what_o season_n chief_o their_o water_n increase_v or_o decrease_v in_o the_o run_v spring_n observe_v the_o quickness_n of_o the_o stream_n and_o quantity_n of_o the_o water_n discharge_v 4._o as_o to_o river_n observe_v their_o ordinary_a depth_n breadth_n and_o lake_n the_o quickness_n of_o their_o stream_n the_o several_a sort_n of_o fish_n particular_o the_o shellfish_n in_o they_o all_o sort_n of_o plant_n that_o grow_v in_o they_o on_o their_o shore_n take_v notice_n whether_o there_o be_v not_o amber_n cornelian_o or_o other_o stone_n valuable_a either_o for_o their_o colour_n texture_n or_o shape_v and_o particular_o whether_o any_o stone_n that_o in_o figure_n resemble_v the_o shell_n of_o muscle_n cochles_a periwinkle_n or_o the_o like_a the_o same_o direction_n for_o the_o main_n may_v serve_v for_o lake_n and_o meers_n only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o these_o be_v careful_o sound_v and_o their_o depth_n take_v in_o several_a part_n of_o they_o 5._o observe_v the_o several_a sort_n of_o marl_n clay_n loam_n or_o other_o etc._n soil_n at_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o almost_o every_o where_o a_o coat_n of_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o at_o the_o surface_n whatever_o else_o lie_v underneath_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o metal_n that_o the_o country_n yield_v as_o also_o of_o the_o mineral_n rock-salt_n alum_n vitriol_n sulphur_n nitre_n loadstone_n cinnabar_fw-la antimony_n talk_v spar_n crystal_n diamond_n amethyst_n topaz_n emerald_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n their_o number_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o growth_n likewise_o of_o marchasite_n amber_n for_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o at_o land_n as_o well_o as_o at_o sea_n selenites_n belemnite_n flint_n pebble_n etc._n etc._n in_o what_o manner_n they_o be_v find_v and_o at_o what_o depth_n in_o what_o quantity_n and_o whether_o the_o metal_n and_o mineral_n be_v separate_v and_o pure_a or_o mix_v of_o what_o figure_n they_o be_v and_o whether_o the_o say_v metal_n mineral_n precious_a stone_n etc._n etc._n lie_v in_o the_o bed_n of_o earth_n cole_n chalk_n stone_n etc._n etc._n or_o in_o the_o vein_n cleft_n or_o perpendicular_a interval_n of_o the_o stone_n marble_n etc._n etc._n endeavour_v to_o get_v information_n whether_o metal_n or_o mineral_n have_v a_o natural_a growth_n or_o a_o natural_a decrease_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o what_o rule_v the_o miner_n give_v for_o the_o discovery_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o earth_n or_o by_o what_o sign_n they_o find_v they_o also_o take_v account_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o stone_n marble_n alabaster_n cole_n chalk_n oker_n sands_n clay_n and_o other_o earth_n their_o depth_n the_o thickness_n of_o their_o strata_n or_o bed_n the_o order_n in_o which_o they_o lie_v the_o situation_n 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grotto_n or_o cavern_n the_o work_n man_n be_v not_o sensible_a of_o gust_n of_o wind_n break_v forth_o of_o the_o bâ—owels_n of_o the_o earth_n 6._o get_v a_o account_n of_o all_o grotto_n or_o natural_a cavern_n in_o the_o earth_n their_o breadth_n depth_n length_n what_o rill_n or_o river_n of_o water_n mountain_n pass_v they_o what_o metallick_n sparry_n or_o other_o mineral_n incrustation_n cover_v their_o stone_n or_o hang_v down_o like_o iceycle_n from_o they_o get_v a_o account_n likewise_o of_o the_o several_a mountain_n and_o rock_n the_o stone_n marble_n or_o other_o matter_n of_o which_o they_o consist_v what_o plant_n grow_v upon_o they_o what_o metal_n or_o mineral_n they_o yield_v what_o spring_n or_o rivers_n issue_n out_o of_o they_o the_o height_n of_o they_o especial_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v desire_v that_o the_o height_n of_o pico_n teneriffe_n of_o the_o high_a alps_n and_o pyrenaees_n of_o mount_n atlas_n of_o the_o mountain_n call_v the_o table_n nigh_o the_o cape_n of_o good_a hope_n of_o the_o armenian_a persian_a and_o chinese_n mountain_n and_o of_o the_o andes_n and_o other_o high_a mountain_n in_o america_n be_v exact_o take_v by_o observation_n inquire_v far_o whether_o they_o be_v not_o by_o little_a and_o wash_v away_o by_o rains_n and_o so_o become_v low_a whether_o their_o top_n be_v not_o cover_v with_o a_o fog_n or_o mist_n especial_o before_o rain_n whether_o some_o of_o the_o high_a of_o they_o have_v not_o their_o top_n cover_v with_o snow_n a_o great_a part_n or_o all_o the_o year_n whether_o at_o some_o time_n great_a quantity_n of_o water_n do_v not_o burst_v forth_o of_o they_o with_o the_o season_n that_o this_o happen_v and_o whether_o attend_v with_o heat_n thunder_z lightning_z storm_n or_o what_o other_o circumstance_n whether_o some_o of_o they_o emitt_v not_o sulphureous_a or_o other_o steam_n flores_n sulphuris_fw-la nitre_n or_o salammoniack_a whether_o any_o send_v forth_o heat_v smoke_n or_o flame_n as_o aetna_n and_o other_o volcano_n do_v and_o whether_o near_a such_o there_o be_v not_o constant_o thermae_n or_o hot-spring_n 7._o but_o in_o regard_n that_o sea-shell_n tooth_n and_o bone_n of_o fish_n etc._n etc._n etc._n be_v find_v very_o plentiful_o in_o england_n and_o many_o other_o country_n as_o well_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a hill_n as_o within_o the_o earth_n in_o coalpit_n mine_n quarry_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_v shell_n tooth_n etc._n etc._n be_v lodge_v among_o the_o coal_n in_o the_o mass_n and_o substance_n of_o even_o the_o hard_a stone_n marble_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v very_o extreme_o desirable_a that_o careful_a search_n be_v make_v after_o these_o thing_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o a_o account_n keep_v wherever_o they_o be_v find_v particular_o search_v
ought_v to_o be_v make_v after_o these_o shell_n and_o other_o body_n at_o the_o top_n and_o on_o the_o side_n of_o rock_n and_o the_o stone_n of_o the_o say_a rock_n be_v break_v with_o hammer_n or_o other_o fit_a instrument_n to_o discover_v the_o shell_n lodge_v within_o the_o stone_n and_o it_o will_v be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n if_o the_o top_n of_o pico_n teneriffe_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n recite_v in_o the_o forego_n section_n and_o indeed_o of_o all_o high_a mountain_n whatsoever_o be_v thus_o well_o examine_v by_o those_o who_o have_v opportunity_n of_o do_v it_o search_v likewise_o aught_o to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a sea-shell_n and_o for_o stone_n that_o resemble_v they_o especial_o upon_o the_o high_a ground_n as_o hill_n and_o particular_o those_o which_o be_v plough_v where_o these_o shell_n be_v very_o frequent_o find_v in_o great_a number_n and_o this_o too_o at_o great_a distance_n from_o any_o sea_n but_o above_o all_o wherever_o there_o be_v any_o dig_v for_o metal_n mineral_n marble_n stone_n chalk_n cole_n gravel_n marle_n or_o in_o short_a any_o other_o terrestrial_a matter_n whatever_o if_o due_a enquiry_n be_v make_v there_o will_v be_v find_v of_o the_o abovenamed_a shell_n in_o the_o say_a marble_n stone_n chalk_n marle_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o coal_n and_o stone_n above_o it_o be_v ☜_o frequent_o find_v fern_n and_o other_o plant_n and_o sometime_o in_o other_o stone_n too_o especial_o that_o which_o be_v very_o fine_a and_o compact_a wherever_o these_o shell_n tooth_n plant_n etc._n etc._n be_v find_v the_o enquirer_n may_v please_v to_o note_n along_o with_o the_o place_n what_o sort_v of_o shell_n they_o be_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o those_o find_v upon_o the_o shore_n of_o those_o part_n or_o not_o in_o what_o number_n they_o be_v find_v at_o what_o depth_n and_o what_o earth_n sand_n or_o other_o matter_n they_o contain_v in_o they_o 8._o in_o stone_n marle_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v sometime_o find_v tree_n of_o earth_n several_a kind_n bury_v and_o along_o with_o they_o nut_n acorn_n pine-apple_n etc._n etc._n but_o much_o more_o common_o be_v the_o say_a tree_n find_v bury_v in_o moor_n boggs_n and_o fen_n especial_o those_o out_o of_o which_o the_o peat-earth_n or_o bituminous_a turf_n be_v dig_v for_o fuel_n where_o tree_n be_v thus_o find_v be_v please_v to_o note_n what_o kind_n of_o tree_n they_o be_v and_o whether_o there_o be_v of_o the_o same_o sort_n now_o grow_v in_o the_o country_n what_o bigness_n they_o be_v and_o whether_o they_o be_v entire_a with_o root_n and_o branch_n as_o well_o as_o trunk_n in_o what_o number_n they_o be_v find_v at_o what_o depth_n in_o the_o earth_n in_o what_o kind_n of_o earth_n or_o other_o matter_n it_o be_v that_o they_o lie_v and_o what_o else_o be_v find_v along_o with_o they_o 9_o take_v a_o account_n of_o the_o more_o observable_a and_o peculiar_a disease_n earthquake_n of_o the_o country_n with_o what_o season_n of_o the_o year_n be_v most_o subject_a to_o they_o and_o of_o the_o other_o casualty_n particular_o earthquake_n note_v all_o circumstance_n that_o precede_v attend_v and_o follow_v after_o they_o e._n g._n the_o condition_n and_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n as_o to_o heat_n and_o cold_a wet_a or_o dry_a thick_a or_o clear_a calm_a or_o windy_a before_o the_o earthquake_n and_o whether_o the_o spring_n be_v warm_a turbid_v or_o emitt_v sulphureous_a or_o other_o offensive_a steam_n note_v likewise_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o shock_n to_o what_o distance_n it_o be_v feel_v and_o whether_o in_o all_o place_n precise_o at_o the_o same_o minute_n of_o time_n how_o great_a be_v the_o force_n of_o the_o shock_n whether_o it_o crack_v and_o tear_v the_o earth_n remove_v any_o tract_n of_o ground_n raise_v or_o sink_v it_o in_o whether_o any_o heat_n fire_n water_n etc._n etc._n issue_v out_o at_o the_o say_a crack_n whether_o in_o case_n there_o be_v any_o vulcanoe_n or_o burn_a mountain_n near_o they_o emitt_v not_o flame_n with_o great_a violence_n and_o noise_n than_o usual_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o earthquake_n or_o a_o little_a before_o or_o after_o it_o or_o whether_o they_o spew_v not_o forth_o water_n whether_o the_o water_n of_o the_o well_n spring_n and_o river_n thereabouts_o do_v not_o become_v warm_a turbid_v or_o send_v forth_o more_o water_n than_o usual_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o earthquake_n whether_o the_o neighbour_a thermae_n or_o hot-spring_n if_o any_o become_v not_o more_o hot_a and_o muddy_a than_o before_o whether_o the_o sea_n adjacent_a do_v not_o become_v warm_a or_o hot_a and_o suffer_v great_a commotion_n and_o extraordinary_a tide_n at_o that_o time_n whether_o there_o follow_v not_o great_a wind_n rain_n thunder_n and_o lightning_n after_o the_o earthquake_n be_v over_o and_o whether_o fever_n and_o other_o distemper_n do_v not_o then_o invade_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n yea_o the_o very_a beast_n fowl_n and_o fish_n whether_o last_o earthquake_n happen_v in_o any_o unless_o mountainous_a cavernous_a and_o stoney_n country_n and_o in_o such_o as_o yield_v sulphur_n and_o nitre_n 10._o as_o to_o the_o vegetable_a and_o animal_n production_n of_o the_o earth_n animal_n observe_v whether_o the_o country_n be_v fruitful_a or_o barren_a what_o kind_n of_o tree_n shrub_n and_o herb_n it_o produce_v that_o we_o have_v and_o what_o kind_n that_o we_o have_v not_o in_o england_n whether_o in_o those_o country_n that_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o tropic_n the_o plant_n be_v not_o all_o in_o perpetual_a verdure_n without_o ever_o fall_v all_o their_o leaf_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v flower_n green_a and_o ripe_a fruit_n upon_o they_o all_o the_o year_n round_o or_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o of_o those_o sort_n of_o plant_n there_o which_o be_v call_v annual_a one_o and_o die_v yearly_a or_o any_o who_o tap_n and_o all_o save_v their_o root_n die_v away_o and_o sink_v into_o the_o ground_n for_o some_o time_n but_o afterward_o spring_n forth_o and_o grow_v up_o afresh_o as_o daffodil_n tulip_n and_o other_o bulbous_a plant_n do_v here_o also_o what_o fowl_n what_o beast_n serpent_n lizard_n what_o fly_v moth_n locust_n what_o beetle_n grasshopper_n spider_n or_o other_o infect_v what_o tortoise_n snail_n or_o other_o creature_n cover_v with_o shell_n be_v find_v live_v upon_o the_o earth_n a_o appendix_n relate_v to_o the_o native_n of_o guinea_n monomotapa_n and_o other_o the_o less_o know_v part_n of_o africa_n of_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n tartary_n greenland_n or_o any_o other_o remote_a and_o uncivilized_a or_o pagan_a country_n 1._o as_o to_o their_o body_n observe_v the_o feature_n shape_n and_o proportion_n of_o they_o but_o more_o particular_o the_o feature_n of_o their_o face_n their_o eye_n whether_o large_a or_o small_a their_o nose_n whether_o flat_a and_o low_a or_o sharp_a and_o raise_v their_o hair_n long_o or_o short_a and_o curl_a or_o woolly_a the_o colour_n of_o their_o skin_n whether_o white_a brown_a tawny_a olive_n or_o black_a the_o colour_n of_o their_o infant_n when_o first_o bear_v whether_o white_a people_n remove_v into_o hot_a country_n become_v by_o degree_n brown_a etc._n etc._n and_o blacks_n remove_v into_o cold_a country_n pale_a whither_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o country_n which_o be_v hot_a be_v in_o complexion_n of_o all_o the_o black_a whether_o there_o be_v true_a negro_n native_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o world_n beside_o guinea_n and_o the_o adjacent_a part_n of_o africa_n observe_v also_o the_o size_n or_o bigness_n of_o their_o body_n their_o strength_n agility_n &c_n &c_n and_o to_o what_o age_n they_o common_o live_v observe_v likewise_o whether_o they_o paint_v their_o body_n what_o part_n of_o they_o they_o paint_v what_o colour_n they_o lie_v on_o what_o figure_n they_o paint_v and_o how_o they_o do_v it_o 2._o observe_v their_o temper_n genius_n inclination_n virtue_n and_o vice_n manner_n 3._o inquire_v into_o their_o tradition_n concern_v the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o universal_a deluge_n the_o people_n from_o who_o they_o be_v descend_v tradition_n and_o the_o country_n from_o which_o they_o original_o come_v 4_o inquire_v into_o their_o notion_n touch_v the_o supreme_a god_n angel_n or_o other_o inferior_a minister_n whether_o they_o pay_v any_o worship_n or_o reverence_n to_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n the_o earth_n to_o high_a mountain_n to_o etc._n rock_n grotto_n or_o cave_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o sea_n lakes_n rivers_n spring_n to_o serpent_n or_o other_o animal_n to_o tree_n wood_n or_o grove_n and_o whether_o they_o do_v not_o use_v to_o build_v their_o temple_n and_o set_v up_o their_o altar_n or_o image_n in_o grove_n inquire_v into_o all_o their_o other_o religious_a doctrine_n and_o
ceremony_n their_o sacrifice_n whether_o they_o offer_v man_n or_o child_n their_o idol_n their_o priest_n their_o temple_n altar_n feast_n their_o lustration_n or_o purify_n themselves_o by_o water_n their_o sortilege_n or_o cast_v of_o lot_n their_o divination_n charm_n and_o conjuration_n also_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o devil_n and_o whether_o they_o pay_v any_o sort_n of_o adoration_n to_o he_o likewise_o their_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o soul_n its_o immortality_n its_o transmigration_n into_o man_n or_o other_o creature_n and_o a_o future_a state_n their_o custom_n and_o usage_n at_o the_o birth_n of_o child_n and_o in_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n their_o ceremony_n at_o marriage_n at_o funeral_n and_o whether_o they_o burn_v or_o bury_v their_o dead_a if_o the_o latter_a whether_o they_o embalm_v the_o body_n or_o dry_v it_o and_o bury_v money_n victual_n clothes_n &c._n &c._n along_o with_o it_o the_o form_n of_o their_o year_n the_o time_n it_o begin_v the_o 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instrument_n whether_o make_v of_o iron_n stones_n fish-bone_n shell_n etc._n etc._n their_o exercise_n and_o sport_n their_o government_n and_o discipline_n in_o war_n their_o weapon_n bow_n arrow_n dart_n etc._n etc._n their_o warlike_a instrument_n drum_n tambour_n cymbal_n their_o punishment_n and_o execution_n to_o be_v brief_a make_v enquiry_n into_o all_o their_o custom_n and_o usage_n both_o religious_a civil_a and_o military_a and_o not_o only_o those_o hint_v in_o this_o paper_n but_o any_o other_o whatever_n direction_n for_o the_o collect_v preserve_v and_o send_v over_o natural_a thing_n from_o foreign_a country_n 1._o in_o the_o choice_n of_o these_o thing_n neglect_v not_o any_o though_o the_o most_o each_o ordinary_a and_o trivial_a the_o common_a pebble_n or_o flint_n cockle_n or_o oystershell_n grass_n moss_n fern_n or_o thistle_n will_v be_v as_o useful_a and_o as_o proper_a to_o be_v gather_v and_o send_v as_o any_o the_o rare_a production_n of_o the_o country_n 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that_o lie_v in_o the_o sea_n cliff_n as_o also_o for_o the_o glossopetrae_n tooth_n and_o shell_n that_o be_v there_o search_n may_v be_v make_v to_o best_a purpose_n after_o storm_n because_o they_o be_v then_o chief_o beat_v and_o wash_v out_o of_o those_o cliff_n so_o likewise_o for_o the_o gold_n grain_n stone_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o shell_n that_o be_v find_v upon_o mountain_n search_v aught_o to_o be_v make_v especial_o after_o rains_n because_o these_o wash_n of_o the_o soil_n and_o so_o discover_v they_o 3._o it_o be_v very_o well_o that_o there_o be_v send_v over_o hither_o some_o send_v specimen_n of_o all_o natural_a body_n whatever_o to_o begin_v with_o fossils_n let_v there_o be_v send_v sample_n of_o all_o the_o several_a variety_n of_o marble_n oar_n of_o metal_n native_a mineral_n of_o all_o kind_n e._n g._n of_o antimony_n sulphur_n nitre_n alum_n talc_n sparr_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o metallick_n sparry_n vitriolick_n nitrous_a aluminous_a and_o other_o iceycle_n 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same_o likewise_o for_o the_o fern_n and_o other_o plant_n find_v in_o cole_n slate_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v also_o not_o amiss_o that_o there_o be_v sample_n send_v over_o of_o the_o nitre_n sal_fw-la ammoniac_a flores_n sulphuris_fw-la cinder_n and_o other_o body_n that_o be_v fling_v forth_o of_o the_o vulcanoe_n 4._o in_o order_n to_o the_o send_n over_o these_o stone_n mineral_n oar_n fossil-shell_n up_o tooth_n etc._n etc._n each_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v up_o careful_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o paper_n the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v find_v being_n first_o note_v thereon_o by_o itself_o to_o prevent_v rub_v fret_a or_o break_v in_o carriage_n and_o then_o all_o put_v together_o into_o some_o box_n trunk_n or_o old_a barrel_n place_v the_o heavy_a and_o hard_a at_o the_o bottom_n those_o mineral_n which_o be_v tender_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v as_o also_o the_o tender_a kind_n of_o fossil-shell_n aught_o to_o be_v put_v up_o careful_o together_o in_o a_o box_n that_o be_v not_o large_a and_o beside_o the_o paper_n coton_n chaff_n or_o bran_n put_v up_o with_o they_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v they_o 5._o as_o to_o plant_n as_o well_o those_o that_o grow_v at_o sea_n in_o river_n and_o they_o lake_n as_o those_o which_o grow_v at_o land_n four_o sample_n of_o each_o kind_n wherever_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n in_o colour_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o leaf_n or_o flower_n will_v be_v sufficient_a where_o the_o plant_n be_v large_a as_o in_o tree_n shrub_n and_o the_o like_a a_o fair_a sprig_n about_o a_o foot_n in_o length_n with_o the_o flower_n on_o 〈◊〉_d if_o that_o be_v to_o be_v have_v may_v suffice_v but_o of_o the_o lesser_a plant_n such_o as_o seaweed_n grass_n mosses_n fern_n etc._n etc._n take_v up_o the_o whole_a plant_n root_n and_o all_o choose_v all_o these_o sample_n of_o plant_n when_o they_o be_v in_o prime_n i_o mean_v in_o flower_n head_n or_o