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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n hear_v heaven_n oil_n 4,117 5 10.0452 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35033 Some animadversions upon a book intituled, The theory of the earth by the Right Reverend Father in God, Herbert, Lord Bishop of Hereford. Croft, Herbert, 1603-1691. 1685 (1685) Wing C6979; ESTC R7650 60,658 228

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give_v we_o notice_n of_o they_o and_o then_o if_o we_o turn_v our_o eye_n from_o the_o hill_n down_o to_o the_o pleasant_a valley_n below_o what_o variety_n do_v we_o there_o discern_v of_o great_a plain_n and_o field_n chequer_a with_o divers_a colour_n and_o adorn_v with_o several_a beautiful_a flower_n and_o fruitful_a tree_n all_o which_o we_o be_v deprive_v of_o in_o his_o smooth_a spherical_a earth_n where_o we_o find_v all_o to_o be_v of_o one_o even_o uniform_a shape_n without_o any_o variety_n to_o raise_v up_o our_o mind_n to_o the_o contemplation_n of_o god_n greatness_n and_o goodness_n or_o to_o invite_v we_o to_o move_v a_o foot_n from_o our_o own_o habitation_n to_o see_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n all_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o a_o smooth_a earth_n without_o any_o sea_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o man_n of_o the_o bold_a and_o noble_a invention_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n when_o in_o a_o small_a vessel_n they_o launch_v out_o into_o a_o boundless_a ocean_n many_o thousand_o of_o mile_n together_o seek_v out_o new_a and_o unknown_a country_n real_o i_o shall_v grow_v a_o extreme_a dull_a creature_n to_o be_v confine_v to_o such_o a_o smooth_a uniform_a habitation_n and_o shall_v desire_v to_o be_v transplant_v into_o this_o misshape_a irregular_a world_n he_o find_v we_o in_o where_o we_o have_v the_o variety_n of_o delightful_a motion_n and_o prospect_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n now_o if_o we_o further_o consider_v that_o from_o moses_n and_o several_a other_o writer_n of_o scripture_n it_o appear_v that_o god_n create_v this_o world_n in_o that_o form_n and_o fashion_n as_o now_o it_o be_v which_o this_o man_n have_v so_o bold_o call_v rude_a and_o deform_v will_v not_o he_o as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v strange_o confound_v at_o this_o but_o i_o shall_v not_o at_o present_a disorder_n he_o in_o the_o fabric_n of_o his_o new_a world_n as_o he_o set_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o theory_n iv._o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o original_o proceed_v from_o a_o chaos_n and_o say_v all_o the_o ancient_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n there_o be_v from_o whence_o the_o world_n do_v arise_v i_o desire_v to_o know_v who_o he_o mean_v by_o those_o ancient_n whether_o heathen_n or_o christian_n if_o heathen_n be_v he_o then_o to_o learn_v from_o they_o how_o the_o world_n be_v make_v sure_o all_o christian_n take_v moses_n to_o be_v the_o only_a true_a historiographer_n for_o the_o world_n creation_n and_o be_v no_o way_n concern_v with_o the_o several_a vain_a opinion_n of_o heathen_a poet_n or_o philosopher_n but_o thank_v god_n we_o have_v a_o better_a light_n to_o guide_v we_o than_o those_o ignes_fw-la fatui_fw-la yet_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o tell_v we_o whether_o all_o the_o ancient_a heathen_n be_v of_o this_o opinion_n sure_o not_o all_o but_o very_o different_a among_o themselves_o and_o some_o say_v the_o world_n be_v make_v of_o fire_n some_o of_o water_n some_o of_o atom_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o some_o that_o it_o be_v never_o make_v but_o eternal_a and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v conclude_v this_o chaos_n especial_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o he_o describe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o idea_n frame_v out_o of_o his_o own_o brain_n and_o reject_v it_o as_o we_o do_v epicurus_n atom_n we_o desire_v he_o then_o to_o declare_v unto_o we_o who_o be_v the_o framer_n of_o his_o chaos_n for_o he_o do_v not_o plain_o express_v whether_o he_o think_v his_o chaos_n be_v the_o workmanship_n of_o god_n or_o no_o or_o when_o it_o have_v beginning_n and_o if_o he_o say_v that_o god_n create_v it_o methinks_v he_o shall_v have_v think_v such_o a_o rude_a confuse_a chaos_n far_o more_o improper_a and_o unbecoming_a god_n perfection_n than_o this_o rude_a world_n we_o live_v in_o but_o he_o find_v fault_n with_o as_o unbecoming_a the_o perfection_n of_o god_n for_o god_n doubtless_o can_v as_o easy_o have_v make_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n in_o a_o perfect_a form_n as_o leave_v they_o to_o his_o chaos_n to_o produce_v i_o see_v he_o be_v strange_o in_o love_n with_o nature_n and_o natural_a production_n and_o god_n must_v produce_v only_o a_o rude_a fluid_fw-la mass_n and_o from_o thence_o nature_n must_v work_v it_o out_o in_o her_o orderly_a way_n into_o delicate_a heaven_n and_o earth_n 5._o but_o where_o do_v he_o find_v that_o god_n create_v this_o chaos_n he_o say_v moses_n mention_n it_o in_o his_o description_n of_o the_o creation_n let_v we_o then_o look_v into_o moses_n and_o fee_n how_o he_o relate_v the_o frame_n of_o this_o mighty_a world_n moses_n say_v gen._n 1._o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v without_o form_n and_o void_a and_o darkness_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o deep_a here_o we_o find_v within_o the_o time_n of_o one_o day_n the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n above_o the_o earth_n all_o frame_v but_o our_o philosopher_n tell_v we_o of_o a_o strange_a chaos_n to_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n such_o a_o one_o as_o come_v not_o to_o the_o consistency_n of_o earth_n in_o many_o day_n or_o rather_o in_o many_o year_n i_o know_v not_o how_o many_o we_o find_v not_o a_o word_n in_o scripture_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n yes_o say_v he_o moses_n do_v affirm_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o say_v the_o earth_n be_v void_a and_o without_o form_n if_o the_o earth_n be_v without_o form_n there_o be_v then_o a_o earth_n the_o first_o day_n though_o without_o form_n but_o this_o chaos_n be_v a_o confuse_a mass_n of_o several_a part_n intermingle_v together_o which_o come_v not_o to_o the_o confistency_n of_o earth_n in_o a_o long_a time_n as_o i_o say_v before_o so_o that_o this_o be_v whole_o contrary_a to_o moses_n description_n which_o say_v both_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v create_v the_o first_o day_n firm_a solid_a earth_n and_o far_o tell_v we_o how_o that_o the_o earth_n though_o rude_a the_o first_o day_n be_v clothe_v with_o grass_n herb_n and_o tree_n the_o three_o day_n which_o more_o full_o confute_v his_o fluid_n intermingle_v mass_n of_o all_o thing_n but_o let_v we_o proceed_v 6._o he_o tell_v we_o pag._n 53._o that_o by_o the_o chaos_n he_o understand_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o heaven_n without_o form_n or_o order_n intermingle_v in_o a_o fivid_a mass_n wherein_o be_v the_o material_n and_o ingredient_n of_o all_o body_n earth_n water_n fire_n air_n yea_o and_o oil_n also_o all_o confuse_a and_o mix_v together_o and_o of_o these_o be_v compose_v the_o earth_n with_o all_o its_o creature_n fish_n fowl_n and_o beast_n i_o have_v often_o hear_v of_o four_o element_n whereof_o all_o thing_n be_v frame_v but_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o this_o five_o element_n of_o oil_n before_o which_o in_o frame_v his_o earth_n be_v the_o principal_a for_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v compose_v main_o of_o that_o but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o oil_n but_o of_o a_o oily_a substance_n as_o cream_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v of_o a_o oily_a or_o unctuous_a substance_n and_o such_o this_o five_o element_n be_v for_o so_o i_o must_v call_v it_o it_o be_v neither_o earth_n water_n fire_n nor_o air_n or_o else_o it_o must_v arise_v from_o somewhat_o else_o as_o cream_n do_v from_o milk_n and_o so_o this_o must_v arise_v from_o one_o of_o the_o four_o principal_a element_n and_o sure_o it_o can_v not_o arise_v from_o fire_n or_o air_n they_o be_v of_o too_o thin_a a_o substance_n to_o produce_v such_o a_o thick_a fat_a and_o unctuous_a matter_n and_o for_o water_n that_o be_v too_o barren_a in_o itself_o to_o produce_v such_o a_o creamy_a substance_n the_o earth_n likewise_o be_v original_o a_o dry_a heavy_a and_o cold_a substance_n very_o unfit_a to_o produce_v it_o so_o that_o i_o can_v find_v out_o whence_o it_o shall_v arise_v and_o therefore_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v it_o must_v be_v a_o distinct_a element_n of_o itself_o but_o whencesoever_o it_o do_v arise_v or_o whatever_o it_o be_v it_o be_v a_o main_a principle_n in_o his_o mass_n of_o which_o consist_v the_o fabric_n of_o all_o his_o new-found_a earth_n so_o that_o here_o we_o have_v the_o ingredient_n of_o all_o sublunary_a thing_n whatsoever_o all_o intermingle_v and_o for_o aught_o i_o find_v in_o his_o theory_n all_o above_o the_o moon_n also_o for_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o of_o what_o the_o heaven_n with_o all_o those_o glorious_a star_n sun_n moon_n and_o planet_n be_v compose_v or_o when_o create_v or_o whether_o nature_n have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o frame_n of_o they_o from_o some_o other_o kind_n of_o fluid_fw-la mass._n sure_o these_o thing_n be_v worth_a his_o mention_v for_o moses_n in_o his_o
day_n of_o judgement_n and_o perdition_n of_o ungodly_a men._n but_o this_o they_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o that_o as_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n they_o be_v warn_v then_o of_o the_o deluge_n which_o come_v upon_o ungodly_a man_n so_o now_o we_o give_v you_o warning_n that_o by_o the_o same_o word_n of_o god_n this_o world_n at_o our_o saviour_n come_v shall_v be_v destroy_v by_o fire_n not_o only_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o heaven_n also_o shall_v melt_v with_o fervent_a heat_n this_o be_v the_o plain_a and_o full_a meaning_n of_o st._n peter_n word_n and_o this_o indeed_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o understand_a person_n at_o first_o sight_n and_o this_o be_v st._n peter_n business_n here_o to_o set_v forth_o god_n judgement_n upon_o sin_n and_o not_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o old_a heaven_n or_o earth_n from_o the_o present_a for_o here_o be_v nothing_o mention_v any_o such_o diversity_n or_o opposition_n in_o the_o former_a earth_n to_o the_o present_a earth_n no_o more_o than_o in_o the_o former_a heaven_n to_o the_o present_a heaven_n where_o he_o will_v have_v a_o perfect_a antithesis_fw-la forsooth_o and_o a_o direct_a opposition_n between_o the_o former_a heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o present_a heaven_n and_o earth_n now_o let_v we_o hear_v st._n peter_n word_n in_o the_o original_a greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v willing_o or_o wilful_o ignorant_a that_o the_o heaven_n be_v that_o be_v create_v of_o old_a and_o the_o earth_n situate_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o by_o the_o water_n but_o the_o present_a heaven_n and_o earth_n by_o the_o same_o word_n be_v keep_v in_o store_n against_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n he_o do_v not_o say_v here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o may_v be_v a_o antithesis_fw-la but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d follow_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o so_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o heaven_n be_v create_v of_o old_a by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o so_o sure_o be_v the_o present_a heaven_n and_o for_o the_o earth_n he_o say_v it_o be_v situate_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o by_o the_o water_n he_o do_v not_o say_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v both_o so_o situate_v but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o participle_n of_o the_o feminine_a gender_n and_o singular_a number_n agree_v with_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o earth_n whereas_o have_v he_o mean_v the_o heaven_n also_o be_v so_o situate_v he_o shall_v have_v use_v another_o gender_n and_o the_o plural_a number_n so_o that_o this_o situation_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o earth_n then_o follow_v but_o the_o present_a heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v by_o the_o same_o word_n keep_v in_o store_n reserve_v unto_o fire_n what_o opposition_n be_v here_o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n be_v create_v of_o old_a by_o god_n but_o the_o present_a heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v by_o god_n reserve_v unto_o fire_n here_o be_v no_o diversity_n or_o opposition_n exper_v betwixt_o the_o old_a heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o new_a heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o only_o the_o diversity_n or_o opposition_n between_o the_o two_o judgement_n the_o one_o be_v only_o of_o the_o earth_n by_o water_n and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v of_o both_o heaven_n and_o earth_n by_o fire_n not_o one_o word_n here_o of_o a_o disposition_n in_o the_o old_a heaven_n to_o water_n and_o the_o present_a heaven_n to_o fire_n nor_o any_o disposition_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o one_o of_o old_a or_o to_o the_o other_o now_o but_o that_o the_o former_a earth_n be_v situate_v out_o of_o and_o by_o water_n and_o be_v now_o reserve_v unto_o fire_n let_v our_o theorist_n if_o he_o can_v show_v i_o how_o the_o heaven_n or_o how_o the_o earth_n be_v now_o dispose_v for_o fire_n i_o see_v not_o a_o word_n in_o st._n peter_n signify_v any_o such_o thing_n though_o he_o with_o his_o wont_a confidence_n do_v affirm_v it_o pag._n 233_o and_o say_v that_o st._n peter_n do_v formal_o and_o express_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o old_a heaven_n or_o the_o antediluvian_n heaven_n have_v a_o different_a constitution_n from_o we_o and_o particular_o that_o they_o be_v compose_v or_o constitute_v of_o water_n and_o in_o the_o margin_n set_v down_o 2_o epist._n pet._n 3._o 5._o now_o to_o say_v that_o a_o thing_n be_v formal_o and_o express_o tell_v we_o sure_o you_o will_v expect_v to_o find_v that_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o formal_a or_o very_a word_n i_o pray_v you_o now_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o very_a word_n and_o see_v if_o you_o can_v find_v any_o such_o thing_n there_o be_v there_o any_o such_o particular_a word_n there_o as_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o heaven_n of_o old_a be_v compose_v or_o constitute_v of_o water_n nor_o of_o the_o earth_n be_v it_o say_v that_o it_o be_v compose_v of_o water_n but_o that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v as_o well_o and_o as_o usual_o situate_v or_o settle_v and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v often_o take_v for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d out_o of_o and_o so_o the_o sense_n run_v thus_o the_o earth_n place_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o by_o or_o in_o the_o water_n which_o can_v relate_v to_o the_o heaven_n for_o then_o the_o participle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v as_o i_o say_v have_v be_v in_o the_o plural_a number_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o heaven_n be_v situate_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o by_o the_o water_n whatever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o firmament_n but_o he_o do_v not_o use_v the_o word_n firmament_n here_o but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o heaven_n which_o be_v of_o old_a create_v by_o god_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n all_o the_o heaven_n the_o high_a as_o well_o as_o the_o low_a vi_o s._n peter_n have_v thus_o express_v the_o diversity_n of_o the_o judgement_n he_o go_v on_o and_o infer_v from_o the_o former_a judgement_n that_o as_o they_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n threaten_v they_o with_o a_o deluge_n come_v real_o to_o pass_v and_o all_o perish_a so_o the_o word_n of_o god_n now_o threaten_v they_o with_o a_o conflagration_n will_v assure_o consume_v they_o this_o seven_o verse_n be_v a_o consequence_n infer_v from_o the_o first_o and_o six_o verse_n which_o be_v the_o antecedent_n and_o the_o five_o verse_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v superfluous_a or_o redundant_fw-la as_o our_o theorist_n will_v have_v it_o that_o from_o thence_o the_o apostle_n take_v the_o rise_v of_o his_o argument_n and_o begin_v that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o heaven_n be_v of_o old_a and_o the_o earth_n stand_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o water_n whereby_o that_o be_v by_o which_o water_n the_o world_n of_o the_o ungodly_a that_o then_o be_v be_v overflow_v with_o water_n perish_v the_o earth_n stand_v out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o by_o the_o water_n those_o water_n command_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n overflow_v the_o earth_n with_o 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the_o world_n god_n suffer_v all_o nation_n to_o walk_v in_o their_o own_o way_n nevertheless_o he_o leave_v not_o himself_o without_o witness_n in_o that_o he_o do_v good_a and_o give_v they_o rain_n from_o heaven_n and_o fruitful_a season_n fill_v their_o heart_n with_o food_n and_o gladness_n as_o it_o be_v act_v 14._o 16_o 17._o and_o he_o also_o write_v a_o law_n in_o their_o heart_n a_o law_n of_o gratitude_n unto_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n for_o all_o these_o benefit_n that_o they_o shall_v seek_v the_o lord_n if_o happy_o they_o may_v feel_v after_o he_o and_o find_v he_o as_o it_o be_v act_v 17._o 27._o and_o he_o write_v a_o law_n likewise_o in_o their_o heart_n for_o their_o demeanour_n and_o conversation_n one_o with_o another_o whatsoever_o you_o will_v that_o man_n shall_v do_v unto_o you_o even_o so_o do_v unto_o they_o and_o as_o their_o knowledge_n be_v but_o little_a so_o god_n require_v little_a at_o their_o hand_n only_o to_o observe_v these_o law_n write_v in_o their_o heart_n and_o the_o time_n of_o this_o ignorance_n god_n wink_v at_o as_o it_o be_v v_o 30._o and_o thus_o both_o jew_n and_o gentile_n continue_v until_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n be_v come_v that_o god_n send_v forth_o his_o son_n into_o the_o world_n a_o light_n to_o lighten_v the_o gentile_n and_o to_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o people_n israel_n then_o this_o his_o eternal_a son_n manifest_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o father_n both_o to_o jew_n and_o gentile_n and_o send_v apostle_n abroad_o into_o all_o the_o world_n to_o preach_v the_o same_o who_o keep_v nothing_o back_o that_o be_v profitable_a unto_o they_o but_o declare_v all_o the_o counsel_n of_o god_n as_o it_o be_v act_v 20._o 20_o and_o 27._o who_o can_v now_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o son_n of_o righteousness_n have_v so_o enlighten_v all_o the_o world_n by_o himself_o and_o his_o bless_a apostle_n and_o teach_v we_o all_o thing_n not_o only_o thing_n necessary_a to_o our_o salvation_n but_o all_o 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and_o strange_a interpretation_n of_o scripture_n which_o neither_o we_o nor_o our_o father_n before_o we_o ever_o hear_v of_o and_o by_o his_o philosophy_n will_v not_o only_o confute_v all_o other_o philosopher_n before_o he_o but_o also_o christian_n in_o their_o divinity_n and_o will_v make_v it_o as_o plain_a unto_o they_o as_o the_o sun_n at_o noonday_n that_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v a_o right_a understanding_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o though_o david_n say_v the_o heaven_n declare_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o firmament_n show_v his_o handiwork_n he_o will_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o tell_v david_n that_o neither_o these_o heaven_n nor_o this_o earth_n be_v the_o same_o which_o they_o be_v at_o the_o creation_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o the_o deluge_n but_o quite_o another_o thing_n and_o therefore_o neither_o
the_o vast_a quantity_n of_o water_n which_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v such_o a_o deluge_n and_o according_a to_o his_o computation_n make_v up_o a_o sum_n of_o eight_o ocean_n that_o be_v eight_o time_n as_o much_o water_n as_o all_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o world_n contain_v you_o must_v suppose_v this_o man_n a_o rare_a hydrographer_n and_o can_v tell_v we_o exact_o to_o a_o fathom_n the_o depth_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n in_o the_o world_n not_o only_o near_o the_o shore_n but_o in_o the_o main_a fathomless_a ocean_n nay_o his_o skill_n reach_v above_o the_o heaven_n and_o can_v tell_v you_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n there_o by_o what_o art_n or_o instrument_n this_o be_v compute_v be_v best_o know_v to_o himself_o but_o not_o intelligible_a to_o any_o body_n else_o but_o let_v we_o hear_v the_o rest_n he_o than_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o water_n upon_o or_o under_o the_o earth_n together_o with_o the_o water_n above_o the_o firmament_n will_v not_o amount_v to_o much_o 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good_a christian_a doubt_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o why_o then_o may_v not_o god_n multiply_v the_o water_n in_o that_o deluge_n as_o well_o as_o multiply_v the_o loaf_n in_o the_o gospel_n wherefore_o if_o we_o say_v that_o the_o water_n in_o this_o great_a deluge_n be_v multiply_v methinks_v a_o true_a believer_n shall_v rest_v satisfy_v with_o such_o a_o answer_n for_o this_o way_n of_o multiplication_n better_o satisfy_v a_o objection_n of_o he_o make_v pag._n 19_o that_o moses_n say_v the_o water_n increase_v by_o degree_n for_o when_o our_o saviour_n multiply_v the_o loaf_n he_o do_v not_o at_o once_o create_v as_o many_o as_o will_v satisfy_v the_o five_o thousand_o but_o multiply_v they_o by_o degree_n as_o the_o disciple_n distribute_v they_o and_o when_o they_o return_v they_o still_o find_v more_o to_o distribute_v and_o so_o the_o water_n by_o degree_n increase_v and_o decrease_v likewise_o by_o degree_n but_o say_v he_o what_o become_v of_o all_o these_o water_n after_o the_o deluge_n where_o be_v they_o dispose_v a_o strange_a question_n for_o a_o believer_n to_o ask_v as_o if_o the_o same_o power_n that_o multiply_v can_v not_o also_o lessen_v and_o thus_o he_o may_v have_v eight_o or_o eighteen_o ocean_n if_o it_o be_v requisite_a to_o make_v up_o his_o deluge_n which_o say_v he_o be_v unintelligible_a yet_o be_v very_o intelligible_a to_o any_o true_a believer_n though_o the_o mean_n whereby_o so_o much_o water_n be_v produce_v be_v unintelligible_a and_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v of_o any_o man_n what_o absurdity_n or_o what_o inconvenience_n there_o will_v be_v to_o religion_n in_o this_o way_n of_o multiplication_n i_o profess_v i_o can_v see_v why_o any_o one_o shall_v scruple_n at_o the_o unintelligibleness_n of_o this_o if_o he_o believe_v the_o other_o of_o multiply_a loaf_n in_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o i_o require_v our_o theorist_n to_o show_v we_o some_o inconvenience_n or_o unintelligibleness_n in_o the_o one_o more_o than_o in_o the_o other_o vii_o but_o he_o bring_v a_o rule_n out_o of_o s._n austin_n that_o in_o the_o difficulty_n of_o scripture_n we_o shall_v not_o easy_o make_v use_n of_o god_n omnipotency_n for_o their_o interpretation_n let_v it_o be_v so_o we_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o make_v use_n of_o god_n omnipotency_n must_v we_o therefore_o never_o use_v it_o be_v there_o not_o a_o hundred_o miracle_n in_o scripture_n which_o neither_o st._n austin_n nor_o this_o man_n with_o all_o his_o philosophy_n can_v show_v how_o they_o can_v be_v do_v in_o a_o natural_a way_n and_o therefore_o when_o our_o reason_n can_v find_v out_o how_o such_o a_o thing_n can_v be_v effect_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o god_n omnipotency_n we_o aseribe_v it_o unto_o that_o this_o say_v he_o be_v to_o make_v god_n march_v forward_o and_o backward_o create_v and_o annihilate_v multiply_v and_o lessen_v according_a to_o our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n not_o so_o but_o according_a to_o his_o own_o word_n when_o he_o tell_v we_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o we_o can_v in_o reason_n find_v out_o how_o it_o be_v do_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o by_o creation_n or_o multiplication_n we_o do_v not_o then_o vain_o make_v use_n of_o his_o omnipotency_n but_o only_o to_o make_v good_a his_o own_o word_n and_o i_o conceive_v we_o can_v never_o full_o satisfy_v our_o reason_n and_o answer_v every_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v in_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o deluge_n and_o in_o many_o other_o thing_n contain_v in_o scripture_n without_o some_o such_o way_n and_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o say_v further_o we_o do_v in_o this_o deal_n much_o more_o mannerly_a with_o the_o deity_n than_o he_o do_v for_o we_o leave_v god_n to_o his_o own_o liberty_n to_o create_v or_o multiply_v when_o he_o see_v occasion_n but_o this_o man_n will_v bind_v up_o god_n hand_n and_o manacle_v they_o so_o as_o he_o must_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n create_v anew_o or_o multiply_v be_v the_o occasion_n ever_o so_o great_a even_o the_o deluge_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o true_o this_o man_n seem_v to_o i_o and_o i_o believe_v to_o all_o man_n else_o a_o very_a miracle_n who_o allow_v no_o miracle_n in_o the_o deluge_n but_o will_v needs_o have_v all_o do_v by_o intelligible_a and_o rational_a way_n as_o he_o call_v it_o but_o we_o may_v rather_o call_v it_o a_o fictitious_a and_o romantic_a way_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v by_o and_o by_o when_o we_o come_v to_o it_o viii_o but_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a at_o present_a to_o give_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o objection_n make_v by_o he_o i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o say_v very_o frivolous_a moses_n say_v he_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o deluge_n ascribe_v it_o unto_o two_o express_a cause_n the_o break_v open_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a and_o open_v the_o window_n of_o heaven_n and_o by_o these_o two_o mean_n the_o deluge_n arise_v and_o overflow_v the_o world_n here_o you_o may_v see_v moses_n tell_v you_o the_o mean_n whereby_o the_o deluge_n be_v effect_v moses_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o create_v or_o multiply_v power_n and_o what_o of_o all_o this_o be_v there_o therefore_o no_o extraordinary_a power_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o deluge_n job_n 9_o 6._o it_o be_v say_v our_o saviour_n spit_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o make_v clay_n of_o the_o spittle_n and_o anoint_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o blind_a man_n with_o the_o clay_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o go_v wash_v in_o the_o pool_n of_o siloam_n he_o go_v his_o way_n therefore_o and_o wash_v and_o come_v see_v here_o you_o see_v the_o mean_n express_v whereby_o this_o man_n eye_n be_v open_v viz._n by_o anoint_v his_o eye_n with_o clay_n and_o wash_n in_o the_o pool_n of_o siloam_n be_v this_o
relation_n of_o the_o world_n mention_n all_o particular_o and_o how_o that_o the_o earth_n with_o the_o great_a abyss_n about_o it_o be_v frame_v first_o and_o some_o day_n after_o that_o mention_n the_o creation_n of_o sun_n moon_n star_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o creation_n he_o frame_v his_o world_n and_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o they_o when_o or_o how_o they_o have_v their_o be_v but_o this_o be_v a_o mystery_n we_o must_v be_v ignorant_a of_o and_o pass_v it_o over_o in_o silence_n however_o if_o he_o think_v not_o sit_v to_o meddle_v with_o these_o thing_n yet_o methinks_v he_o may_v have_v tell_v we_o something_o more_o plain_o of_o the_o creature_n below_o how_o they_o be_v produce_v and_o first_o for_o fish_n he_o pass_v they_o over_o in_o silence_n as_o not_o sit_v to_o be_v mention_v in_o his_o black_a sea_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o for_o fowl_n and_o beast_n he_o seem_v not_o full_o resolve_v whether_o they_o be_v produce_v all_o at_o one_o stroke_n or_o no_o as_o he_o phrase_n it_o that_o be_v all_o at_o their_o full_a growth_n but_o seem_v rather_o to_o believe_v that_o the_o earth_n of_o itself_o spawn_v they_o forth_o in_o their_o first_o seed_n and_o that_o in_o time_n they_o grow_v up_o to_o more_o strength_n and_o perfection_n here_o he_o mention_n not_o 〈◊〉_d all_o god_n command_v impower_v the_o earth_n to_o produce_v they_o that_o be_v contrary_a to_o his_o course_n who_o will_v needs_o have_v nature_n alone_a act_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o true_o for_o my_o part_n i_o have_v not_o faith_n enough_o to_o believe_v that_o his_o fine_a fat_a oily_a earth_n ever_o so_o fat_a be_v able_a to_o produce_v creature_n of_o itself_o alone_o and_o as_o far_o as_o my_o old_a head_n can_v remember_v i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v against_o philosophy_n also_o that_o vegetate_v power_n alone_o can_v produce_v animal_n and_o i_o shall_v wonder_v much_o to_o see_v a_o horse_n grow_v out_o of_o a_o tree_n or_o the_o earth_n but_o let_v it_o be_v his_o earth_n produce_v animal_n if_o then_o the_o earth_n natural_o of_o itself_o produce_v these_o various_a creature_n methinks_v the_o same_o earth_n have_v the_o same_o principle_n of_o life_n in_o it_o shall_v still_o have_v go_v on_o to_o produce_v more_o and_o more_o creature_n till_o at_o length_n the_o whole_a earth_n shall_v be_v cover_v by_o they_o but_o i_o leave_v he_o to_o confider_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n vii_o we_o will_v rather_o hearken_v to_o moses_n who_o plain_o tell_v we_o that_o both_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n produce_v these_o creature_n by_o god_n special_a command_n and_o when_o his_o command_n cease_v their_o production_n also_o cease_v and_o far_o tell_v we_o god_n command_v the_o sea_n to_o produce_v all_o sort_n of_o fish_n among_o other_o the_o great_a whale_n do_v all_o these_o swim_v up_o and_o down_o in_o his_o sea_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o great_a leviathan_n take_v his_o pastime_n therein_o as_o the_o scripture_n say_v he_o have_v but_o a_o dark_a place_n to_o sport_n himself_o in_o nor_o any_o room_n to_o spout_v up_o the_o water_n into_o the_o air_n as_o he_o have_v in_o our_o sea_n sure_o he_o rejoice_v much_o when_o this_o earth_n break_v and_o let_v the_o water_n go_v abroad_o to_o flow_v over_o it_o but_o doubtless_o many_o of_o they_o be_v knock_v in_o the_o head_n by_o those_o great_a mountain_n of_o stone_n fall_v into_o his_o deep_a yet_o we_o will_v let_v all_o this_o pass_n and_o be_v it_o so_o that_o the_o fish_n be_v all_o imprison_v in_o his_o dark_a sea_n under_o the_o earth_n but_o i_o must_v needs_o tell_v he_o though_o he_o pass_v this_o over_o in_o silence_n this_o business_n of_o fish_n loud_o and_o full_o consute_v his_o sea_n under_o the_o earth_n but_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o fowl_n we_o find_v ver_fw-la 20._o god_n say_v let_v the_o water_n bring_v forth_o abundant_o the_o move_a creature_n that_o have_v life_n and_o fowl_n that_o may_v fly_v above_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o open_a firmament_n of_o heaven_n be_v then_o all_o the_o sort_n of_o fowl_n under_o heaven_n produce_v by_o his_o sea_n shut_v up_o under_o the_o earth_n true_o i_o can_v as_o little_o believe_v that_o water_n of_o itself_o shall_v produce_v a_o eagle_n as_o the_o earth_n a_o horse_n yet_o we_o must_v believe_v nature_n can_v do_v all_o thing_n but_o if_o water_n natural_o produce_v fowl_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o world_n why_o shall_v it_o not_o go_v on_o to_o produce_v to_o this_o day_n i_o have_v hear_v indeed_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o sea_n about_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n a_o kind_n of_o fly_a fish_n that_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v themselves_o up_o a_o spirit_n from_o the_o sea_n but_o i_o never_o meet_v with_o any_o traveller_n who_o tell_v we_o that_o either_o sea_n lakes_n or_o river_n produce_v eagle_n swan_n kite_n or_o raven_n or_o any_o other_o fowl_n the_o earth_n perchance_o he_o will_v say_v be_v grow_v more_o barren_a since_o the_o fraction_n but_o the_o water_n sure_o must_v be_v the_o fat_a that_o fat_a oily_a earth_n have_v fall_v in_o to_o enrich_v it_o beside_o it_o have_v now_o the_o warmth_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o help_v forward_o its_o production_n but_o he_o will_v have_v it_o otherwise_o and_o we_o must_v submit_v yet_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o tell_v we_o how_o the_o fowl_n be_v produce_v by_o his_o water_n under_o the_o earth_n how_o they_o get_v out_o certain_o they_o can_v not_o get_v out_o till_o the_o deluge_n when_o the_o earth_n break_v and_o let_v they_o also_o fly_v abroad_o at_o liberty_n his_o earth_n be_v firm_o close_v up_o on_o every_o side_n not_o one_o loophole_n to_o fly_v out_o at_o for_o he_o will_v not_o allow_v so_o much_o as_o a_o spring_n in_o his_o earth_n to_o arise_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v drown_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v make_v have_v no_o place_n to_o fly_v abroad_o under_o heaven_n no_o nor_o any_o space_n of_o air_n between_o the_o water_n and_o his_o oily_a substance_n i_o believe_v these_o thing_n will_v make_v any_o serious_a man_n stumble_v much_o at_o his_o theory_n and_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o consider_v that_o man_n will_v expect_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o these_o great_a seem_a absurdity_n viii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o will_v proceed_v to_o examine_v his_o fluid_a mass_n in_o itself_o without_o any_o relation_n to_o the_o animal_n beforementioned_a and_o how_o the_o part_n divide_v themselves_o and_o by_o degree_n separate_v one_o from_o another_o till_o at_o length_n the_o heavy_a sink_v downward_o and_o the_o light_a mount_a upward_o it_o settle_v in_o all_o these_o distinct_a body_n of_o earth_n water_n oil_n air_n fire_n and_o the_o heaven_n above_o which_o he_o never_o tell_v we_o yet_o what_o they_o be_v make_v of_o therefore_o we_o go_v no_o far_o than_o fire_n and_o when_o all_o these_o be_v distinct_a than_o this_o oily_a substance_n to_o settle_v concrete_a and_o harden_v and_o make_v up_o a_o new-fashioned_a earth_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o tell_v i_o how_o many_o year_n this_o be_v in_o do_v we_o find_v a_o tun_n of_o new_a wine_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o foul_a and_o heavy_a lees_n in_o it_o mingle_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o wine_n require_v two_o or_o three_o month_n time_n to_o settle_v in_o how_o much_o time_n than_o will_v it_o require_v for_o such_o a_o vast_a vessel_n as_o the_o wide_a circumference_n from_o the_o uttermost_a circle_n under_o the_o moon_n round_o about_o the_o world_n to_o the_o very_a centre_n which_o be_v many_o thousand_o mile_n i_o say_v for_o such_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o his_o fluid_a mass_n to_o divide_v itself_o and_o settle_v in_o i_o leave_v he_o to_o consider_v the_o time_n i_o be_o not_o concern_v in_o it_o but_o i_o think_v i_o may_v secure_o affirm_v it_o can_v not_o settle_v in_o one_o two_o or_o three_o or_o thirty_o month_n time_n much_o less_o in_o one_o two_o or_o three_o day_n time_n in_o which_o moses_n relate_v the_o heaven_n and_o earth_n with_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v frame_v and_o the_o earth_n to_o be_v clothe_v with_o grass_n herb_n and_o tree_n and_o therefore_o be_v there_o nothing_o else_o different_a in_o his_o production_n from_o moses_n creation_n this_o alone_a will_v make_v a_o believe_a christian_a throw_v his_o theory_n aside_o moses_n so_o plain_o tell_v we_o god_n create_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n part_v dry_a land_n which_o he_o call_v earth_n and_o the_o gather_v together_o of_o the_o water_n he_o call_v sea_n ix_o but_o we_o will_v go_v on_o with_o his_o
brutish_a reason_n nay_o more_o than_o brutish_a in_o comparison_n of_o the_o divine_a infinite_a wisdom_n wherefore_o s._n paul_n with_o great_a reason_n bid_v we_o col._n 2._o 8._o beware_v lest_o any_o man_n spoil_v you_o through_o philosophy_n and_o vain_a deceit_n after_o the_o tradition_n of_o man_n after_o the_o rudiment_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o after_o christ._n not_o that_o true_a reason_n or_o true_a philosophy_n can_v spoil_v any_o man_n but_o vain_a and_o deceitful_a reason_n and_o philosophy_n such_o as_o the_o tradition_n or_o experiment_n of_o the_o world_n common_o make_v use_n of_o xii_o this_o pain_n i_o have_v take_v to_o satisfy_v this_o over-inquisitive_a man_n in_o the_o work_v of_o god_n which_o he_o say_v god_n have_v give_v he_o reason_n to_o employ_v in_o but_o yet_o to_o be_v do_v with_o reason_n and_o moderation_n which_o he_o do_v not_o have_v thus_o as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v sufficient_o declare_v where_o the_o quantity_n of_o water_n may_v be_v find_v to_o make_v up_o such_o a_o deluge_n as_o moses_n mention_n either_o whole_o by_o water_n already_o create_v or_o if_o you_o please_v to_o take_v in_o the_o divine_a power_n of_o multiplication_n which_o sure_o we_o may_v allow_v here_o as_o well_o as_o we_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o gospel-loave_n than_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o find_v out_o water_n for_o it_o and_o i_o think_v no_o sober_a man_n will_v deny_v in_o this_o deluge_n a_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v in_o the_o extraordinary_a manner_n of_o the_o rain_n descend_v and_o the_o fountain_n flow_v let_v this_o man_n deny_v what_o he_o please_v for_o some_o man_n can_v be_v confute_v but_o by_o club-reason_n i_o desire_v he_o to_o remember_v what_o he_o say_v pag._n 297._o concern_v lucretius_n though_o his_o supposition_n be_v very_o precarious_a and_o his_o reason_n all_o along_o very_o slight_a he_o will_v many_o time_n strut_v and_o triumph_n as_o if_o he_o have_v wrest_v the_o thunder_n out_o of_o jove_n right_a hand_n and_o a_o mathematician_n be_v not_o more_o confident_a of_o his_o demonstration_n than_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o shallow_a philosophy_n mutato_fw-la nomine_fw-la de_fw-la te_fw-la xiii_o we_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o flood_n how_o moses_n describe_v the_o beginning_n rise_z and_o increase_v of_o the_o water_n and_o likewise_o how_o he_o describe_v the_o decrease_n which_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o observe_v very_o well_o that_o when_o we_o come_v to_o compare_v it_o with_o this_o man_n invention_n and_o manner_n of_o it_o you_o may_v see_v how_o strange_o he_o prevaricate_v from_o the_o truth_n relate_v by_o moses_n gen._n 7._o 11_o etc._n etc._n where_o he_o say_v the_o same_o day_n that_o noah_n enter_v into_o the_o ark_n be_v all_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_o break_v up_o and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v open_v and_o the_o rain_n be_v upon_o the_o earth_n forty_o day_n and_o forty_o night_n and_o ver_fw-la 17._o he_o say_v the_o flood_n be_v forty_o day_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n increase_v and_o bear_v up_o the_o ark_n and_o it_o be_v lift_v up_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n prevail_v and_o be_v increase_v great_o upon_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o ark_n go_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n and_o all_o the_o high_a hill_n that_o be_v under_o the_o whole_a heaven_n be_v cover_v fifteen_o cubit_n upward_o do_v the_o water_n prevail_v and_o the_o mountain_n be_v cover_v and_o then_o conclude_v the_o chapter_n at_o ver_fw-la 24._o and_o the_o water_n prevail_v upon_o the_o earth_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n here_o you_o see_v how_o the_o water_n swell_v first_o to_o that_o height_n as_o to_o reach_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o ark_n stand_v and_o the_o water_n rise_v more_o and_o more_o till_o at_o length_n the_o ark_n be_v lift_v up_o above_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o the_o water_n prevail_v and_o cover_v all_o the_o hill_n and_o mountain_n under_o heaven_n the_o ark_n go_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n which_o continue_v in_o that_o manner_n a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n over_o the_o earth_n now_o can_v any_o sober_a rational_a man_n understand_v these_o word_n of_o moses_n otherwise_o than_o that_o the_o water_n increase_v so_o far_o as_o at_o one_o time_n they_o cover_v the_o whole_a earth_n not_o any_o particular_a part_n of_o it_o for_o moses_n say_v they_o prevail_v upon_o the_o earth_n in_o general_n as_o he_o have_v describe_v it_o before_o valley_n and_o all_o hill_n also_o so_o that_o the_o ark_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o these_o water_n which_o thus_o continue_v many_o day_n and_o thus_o the_o whole_a jewish_a church_n and_o christian_a church_n in_o a_o word_n all_o believer_n have_v understand_v these_o word_n of_o moses_n in_o this_o very_a sense_n have_v the_o word_n of_o moses_n be_v any_o thing_n obscure_a and_o some_o man_n have_v raise_v doubt_n upon_o they_o he_o may_v have_v have_v some_o ground_n for_o his_o understanding_n they_o otherwise_o but_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n be_v esteem_v very_o plain_a in_o themselves_o and_o never_o any_o doubt_n raise_v upon_o they_o what_o other_o argument_n will_v this_o man_n have_v to_o prove_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o unless_o he_o can_v prove_v all_o the_o world_n be_v such_o dunce_n before_o he_o as_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v plain_a word_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o gentleman_n have_v the_o strange_a confidence_n to_o affirm_v pag._n 80._o that_o without_o doubt_n it_o be_v a_o great_a oversight_n in_o the_o ancient_n to_o fancy_n the_o deluge_n like_o a_o great_a stand_a pool_n of_o water_n reach_v from_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o valley_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n every_o where_o alike_o with_o a_o level_n and_o uniform_a surface_n if_o it_o be_v so_o great_a a_o oversight_n in_o the_o ancient_n why_o do_v not_o he_o prove_v that_o oversight_n do_v he_o think_v any_o man_n take_v his_o over-confident_a affirmation_n to_o be_v a_o proof_n all_o the_o world_n hitherto_o understand_v they_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o shall_v both_o have_v show_v and_o prove_v particular_o wherein_o this_o mistake_n do_v lie_v and_o set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o moses_n which_o our_o narration_n vary_v from_o without_o wrest_v or_o labour_v to_o put_v on_o another_o sense_n than_o be_v evident_a for_o certain_o no_o man_n will_v be_v so_o rash_a and_o heady_a as_o to_o contradict_v the_o whole_a world_n without_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a demonstration_n yet_o he_o neither_o offer_v a_o demonstration_n nor_o any_o argument_n to_o confute_v this_o opinion_n but_o his_o overgreat_a confidence_n so_o great_a as_o not_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o any_o writer_n that_o i_o ever_o hear_v of_o fourteen_o now_o let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o moses_n in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o decrease_n of_o this_o flood_n in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n where_o he_o say_v god_n make_v a_o wind_n to_o pass_v over_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o water_n assuage_v the_o fountain_n also_o of_o the_o deep_a and_o the_o window_n of_o heaven_n be_v stop_v and_o the_o rain_n from_o heaven_n be_v restrain_v and_o the_o water_n return_v from_o off_o the_o earth_n continual_o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n the_o water_n be_v abate_v and_o the_o ark_n rest_v in_o the_o seven_o month_n upon_o the_o mountain_n of_o ararat_n and_o in_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o ten_o month_n be_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n see_v here_o you_o find_v how_o after_o the_o water_n have_v continue_v several_a month_n they_o sink_v by_o degree_n till_o the_o mountain_n top_n be_v see_v and_o the_o ark_n rest_v upon_o the_o mount_n of_o ararat_n be_v it_o not_o evident_a also_o by_o this_o place_n that_o while_o the_o ark_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n all_o the_o mountain_n under_o heaven_n be_v cover_v until_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o ten_o month_n when_o the_o mountain_n top_n begin_v to_o appear_v no_o other_o part_n of_o the_o mountain_n be_v then_o discover_v the_o stand_a pool_n mention_v before_o cover_v all_o and_o after_o this_o ver_fw-la 8._o it_o be_v say_v noah_n send_v forth_o a_o dove_n from_o he_o to_o see_v if_o the_o water_n be_v abate_v from_o off_o the_o face_n of_o the_o ground_n but_o the_o dove_n find_v no_o rest_n for_o the_o sole_a of_o her_o foot_n and_o she_o return_v unto_o he_o into_o the_o ark_n for_o the_o water_n be_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n so_o that_o this_o pool_n continue_v above_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o ten_o month_n begin_v yet_o all_o this_o will_v not_o suffice_v to_o convince_v this_o man_n of_o his_o error_n notwithstanding_o all_o
mass_n which_o become_v a_o earth_n by_o certain_a particle_n fall_v down_o into_o it_o that_o help_v towards_o a_o concretion_n i_o beseech_v he_o of_o what_o nature_n be_v these_o particle_n that_o sink_v down_o into_o the_o oil_n if_o they_o be_v of_o a_o airy_a substance_n they_o must_v still_o have_v remain_v in_o the_o air_n their_o proper_a region_n if_o of_o a_o watery_a substance_n they_o will_v have_v sink_v clean_o through_o the_o oil_n into_o the_o water_n and_o not_o have_v rest_v till_o they_o have_v come_v to_o their_o own_o element_n if_o of_o a_o earthy_a substance_n they_o will_v have_v sink_v down_o below_o the_o water_n if_o of_o a_o oily_a substance_n oil_n add_v to_o oil_n make_v it_o never_o the_o hard_a and_o so_o it_o will_v have_v remain_v oil_n still_o and_o never_o congeal_v or_o concrete_v into_o a_o earth_n i_o wish_v he_o have_v tell_v we_o of_o what_o nature_n these_o particle_n be_v and_o give_v a_o philosophical_a reason_n how_o they_o come_v to_o stick_v in_o the_o oil_n and_o go_v no_o far_o but_o put_v the_o case_n they_o sink_v no_o far_o at_o first_o yet_o methinks_v before_o they_o come_v to_o be_v a_o harden_a earth_n they_o must_v needs_o have_v so_o much_o weight_n as_o to_o make_v they_o sink_v down_o into_o the_o water_n for_o we_o find_v if_o you_o scatter_v dust_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o water_n though_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o top_n a_o while_n yet_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v thorough_o moisten_v it_o will_v sink_v down_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o thus_o his_o fine_a earth_n have_v be_v whole_o spoil_v in_o the_o concrete_n and_o we_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o deluge_n over_o the_o earth_n before_o there_o be_v any_o earth_n x._o i_o have_v yet_o another_o scruple_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o tell_v i_o of_o what_o nature_n those_o heavy_a body_n of_o his_o fluid_a mass_n be_v that_o sink_v down_o below_o the_o water_n unto_o the_o centre_n if_o of_o a_o earthy_a substance_n then_o certain_o they_o constitute_v a_o earth_n there_o their_o nature_n incline_v unto_o that_o and_o so_o we_o have_v two_o earth_n in_o one_o mass_n one_o below_o at_o the_o centre_n another_o make_v up_o of_o oil_n and_o certain_a particle_n i_o know_v not_o what_o and_o i_o will_v fain_o know_v how_o long_o this_o surface_n which_o he_o call_v earth_n be_v in_o congeling_n and_o harden_v to_o make_v it_o a_o perfect_a and_o habitable_a body_n sure_o no_o small_a time_n and_o yet_o we_o have_v very_o far_o outgo_v already_o moses_n time_n of_o three_o day_n in_o which_o he_o tell_v we_o god_n make_v the_o earth_n complete_a with_o form_n and_o comeliness_n with_o grass_n herb_n tree_n etc._n etc._n yet_o we_o must_v have_v time_n to_o bring_v it_o into_o a_o earth_n and_o a_o long_a time_n to_o harden_v it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o turn_v it_o into_o stone_n also_o of_o which_o the_o surface_n of_o his_o new-found_a earth_n seem_v to_o i_o rational_o to_o consist_v for_o we_o general_o find_v the_o high_a we_o ascend_v up_o to_o the_o mountain_n top_n the_o more_o stony_a and_o rocky_a they_o be_v and_o consequent_o we_o may_v well_o suppose_v the_o surface_n be_v the_o most_o rocky_a of_o all_o and_o yet_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o antediluvian_n earth_n be_v of_o a_o delicate_a fine_a and_o fat_a substance_n fit_a to_o produce_v any_o thing_n even_o live_v animal_n which_o a_o man_n can_v hardly_o believe_v that_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o it_o the_o high_a we_o go_v all_o be_v as_o i_o say_v the_o more_o rocky_a and_o barren_a unfit_a to_o produce_v any_o thing_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o same_o antediluvian_n earth_n in_o substance_n with_o the_o former_a though_o break_v and_o ruin_v as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o from_o whence_o we_o may_v conclude_v his_o fine_a fat_a earth_n have_v no_o other_o be_v but_o in_o his_o brain_n and_o fancy_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o can_v not_o be_v so_o alter_v by_o his_o imaginary_a flood_n which_o be_v but_o the_o dash_a of_o water_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o earth_n into_o it_o and_o toss_v it_o up_o and_o in_o a_o instant_n down_o again_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o support_v it_o and_o as_o this_o rockiness_n in_o the_o high_a part_n prove_v his_o fine_a fat_a earth_n to_o be_v but_o a_o figment_n so_o do_v the_o several_a sort_n of_o mine_n confirm_v the_o same_o as_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n lead_v brass_n sulphur_n alum_n and_o such_o like_a wherefore_o i_o desire_v he_o to_o show_v by_o his_o philosophical_a reason_n how_o his_o fluid_a mass_n wherein_o all_o thing_n be_v confuse_o mingle_v and_o settle_v only_o according_a to_o their_o lightness_n or_o gravity_n the_o high_a keep_v above_o the_o heavy_a sink_v down_o how_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o heavy_a body_n of_o gold_n and_o lead_v rest_v in_o the_o same_o part_n where_o his_o oily_a and_o light_a particle_n subsist_v methinks_v those_o particle_n which_o be_v of_o so_o heavy_a a_o substance_n shall_v have_v sink_v quite_o through_o the_o fluid_a matter_n of_o oil_n and_o water_n also_o and_o never_o have_v stop_v till_o they_o have_v get_v to_o the_o very_a centre_n beside_o how_o come_v it_o that_o particle_n of_o so_o different_a a_o nature_n as_o gold_n and_o lead_n sulphur_n and_o alum_n shall_v be_v find_v in_o distinct_a place_n within_o the_o same_o body_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o far_o asunder_o one_o from_o another_o for_o he_o must_v still_o remember_v that_o his_o particle_n which_o constitute_v his_o earth_n have_v nothing_o else_o to_o distinguish_v their_o nature_n but_o lightness_n and_o gravity_n and_o therefore_o as_o i_o say_v before_o all_o the_o heavy_a must_v need_v hasten_v quick_o and_o equal_o towards_o the_o centre_n and_o can_v not_o make_v up_o so_o various_a body_n in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o here_o gold_n there_o sulphur_n hard_o by_o lead_n near_o that_o alum_n in_o another_o place_n pure_a earth_n and_o so_o stone_n coal_n and_o suchlike_a all_o which_o be_v find_v in_o our_o present_a earth_n and_o be_v undoubted_o in_o the_o antediluvian_n earth_n and_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v so_o various_o alter_v by_o the_o break_n of_o it_o the_o substance_n be_v the_o same_o though_o the_o former_a fashion_n of_o the_o earth_n may_v be_v alter_v we_o will_v yet_o consider_v his_o new_a fine_a spherical_a earth_n a_o little_a far_o xi_o he_o say_v and_o that_o very_o true_o that_o all_o fluid_a body_n must_v run_v in_o a_o smooth_a and_o equal_a line_n round_o about_o the_o centre_n and_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o philosophical_a reason_n for_o any_o fluid_a body_n to_o rise_v up_o into_o a_o hill_n unless_o keep_v in_o by_o force_n contrary_a to_o its_o natural_a propension_n let_v he_o then_o tell_v i_o by_o philosophical_a reason_n how_o this_o fluid_a spherical_a body_n come_v into_o a_o oblong_a and_o settle_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o egg_n as_o he_o suppose_v it_o do_v extend_v at_o each_o end_n towards_o the_o pole_n and_o so_o he_o have_v make_v two_o vast_a exorbitant_a mountain_n in_o his_o sphere_n he_o may_v better_o have_v allow_v a_o great_a many_o little_a hill_n as_o we_o find_v in_o our_o earth_n nay_o i_o dare_v say_v the_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o world_n do_v not_o extend_v above_o the_o valley_n from_o whence_o it_o arise_v by_o many_o degree_n to_o that_o height_n from_o the_o centre_n as_o his_o oval_a pole_n must_v needs_o surmount_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o sphere_n and_o if_o he_o once_o allow_v i_o but_o two_o hill_n to_o be_v in_o his_o sphere_n i_o shall_v by_o consequence_n bring_v in_o two_o hundred_o or_o two_o thousand_o there_o be_v no_o more_o reason_n against_o many_o than_o one_o to_o this_o he_o answer_v that_o all_o fluid_a body_n do_v settle_v in_o a_o perfect_a sphere_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o other_o cause_n to_o hinder_v it_o but_o for_o our_o earth_n he_o give_v this_o reason_n for_o its_o settle_n in_o a_o oblong_a form_n viz._n that_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o planet_n be_v press_v down_o by_o another_o adjoin_a planet_n and_o so_o force_v out_o of_o its_o own_o natural_a form_n and_o compel_v to_o extend_v itself_o towards_o the_o pole_n we_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o this_o our_o planet_n have_v two_o other_o adjoin_a planet_n press_v it_o together_o on_o both_o side_n and_o they_o likewise_o other_o press_v they_o and_o if_o so_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n for_o its_o stretch_v out_o into_o a_o oblong_a for_o make_v two_o spherical_a ball_n of_o wax_n or_o doughty_n or_o the_o like_a and_o let_v one_o press_v the_o other_o they_o will_v both_o extend_v into_o a_o spherical_a circumference_n as_o cake_n do_v be_v make_v round_o at_o first_o
these_o heaven_n nor_o this_o earth_n can_v declare_v unto_o we_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n or_o his_o handiwork_n for_o this_o present_a earth_n be_v a_o strange_a misshape_a thing_n full_a of_o break_a rock_n and_o mountain_n hill_n and_o valley_n lake_n and_o sea_n the_o ruin_n only_o of_o a_o former_a earth_n which_o carry_v a_o smooth_a spherical_a form_n a_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a soil_n delicate_o adorn_v with_o fruitful_a tree_n and_o pleasant_a flower_n without_o sea_n or_o lake_n and_o in_o a_o word_n all_o over_o a_o very_a paradise_n the_o heaven_n also_o be_v then_o of_o a_o temperate_a serene_a air_n no_o storm_n or_o tempest_n no_o scorch_a or_o freeze_a wether_n but_o pleasant_a season_n throughout_o the_o year_n fit_a to_o breed_v and_o nourish_v all_o thing_n which_o now_o clean_a contrary_n be_v fill_v with_o boisterous_a wind_n storm_n and_o hurricane_n heat_n and_o cold_n distemper_v and_o infectious_a air_n so_o that_o man_n be_v now_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o beginning_n or_o midst_n of_o their_o day_n or_o if_o they_o fulfil_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o they_o it_o do_v not_o amount_v to_o half_a a_o quarter_n of_o their_o former_a longevity_n this_o he_o undertake_v to_o set_v forth_o to_o we_o in_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o theory_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o i_o shall_v now_o examine_v and_o pass_v some_o brief_a animadversion_n upon_o it_o iii_o the_o whole_a discourse_n of_o this_o man_n theory_n arise_v from_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n he_o have_v in_o two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v concern_v the_o common_a belief_n we_o have_v of_o the_o deluge_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v whole_o overflow_v and_o quite_o encompass_v with_o so_o much_o water_n all_o at_o once_o as_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n and_o fifteen_o cubit_n over_o foe_o so_o we_o understand_v moses_n description_n of_o it_o this_o seem_v to_o he_o a_o thing_n not_o intelligible_a and_o consequent_o not_o credible_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o the_o second_o thing_n that_o trouble_v he_o be_v the_o misshape_a form_n of_o our_o present_a earth_n as_o he_o think_v not_o become_v the_o omnipotent_a power_n of_o god_n who_o create_v all_o thing_n and_o after_o every_o work_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v good_a which_o no_o man_n can_v say_v of_o this_o imperfect_a world_n for_o it_o have_v scarce_o any_o thing_n in_o it_o of_o form_n or_o order_n but_o lie_v like_o a_o confuse_a mass_n of_o ruin_n but_o though_o the_o creation_n be_v the_o first_o thing_n in_o order_n yet_o in_o his_o book_n he_o put_v it_o in_o the_o second_o place_n and_o begin_v with_o the_o deluge_n as_o most_o to_o his_o purpose_n show_v the_o impossibility_n of_o it_o according_a to_o his_o scheme_n of_o philosophy_n for_o by_o that_o we_o be_v to_o rule_v our_o thought_n and_o word_n in_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o natural_a world_n as_o he_o call_v it_o but_o the_o plain_a truth_n be_v both_o these_o difficulty_n be_v but_o pretend_v to_o bring_v in_o his_o new_a devise_a fancy_n of_o make_v another_o world_n very_o different_a from_o that_o which_o moses_n describe_v in_o the_o creation_n this_o be_v his_o belove_a darling_n which_o he_o will_v glad_o compel_v we_o to_o receive_v by_o show_v we_o first_o the_o impossibility_n of_o such_o a_o deluge_n in_o this_o world_n as_o now_o it_o appear_v and_o from_o thence_o he_o introduce_v a_o world_n of_o his_o own_o frame_n and_o show_v thereby_o his_o admirable_a wit_n and_o part_n as_o he_o conceive_v in_o its_o composure_n which_o we_o shall_v see_v when_o we_o come_v to_o it_o at_o present_a we_o will_v follow_v his_o method_n and_o begin_v with_o the_o deluge_n the_o common_a opinion_n whereof_o he_o reject_v because_o it_o be_v not_o intelligible_a iv._o he_o lay_v down_o this_o rule_n that_o in_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o this_o natural_a world_n which_o consist_v of_o matter_n and_o form_n we_o must_v not_o allow_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o nature_n which_o he_o suppose_v may_v be_v conceive_v in_o a_o rational_a way_n as_o for_o example_n that_o two_o material_a body_n can_v penetrate_v the_o one_o into_o the_o other_o this_o be_v against_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o philosophy_n and_o therefore_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o allow_v that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n continue_v a_o virgin_n in_o bring_v forth_o our_o saviour_n into_o the_o world_n and_o that_o accident_n can_v subsist_v without_o a_o subject_a to_o support_v they_o this_o also_o be_v unintelligible_a and_o therefore_o we_o allow_v not_o the_o popish_a transubstantiation_n so_o likewise_o we_o reject_v their_o purgatory_n because_o it_o be_v unintelligible_a how_o the_o soul_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n be_v a_o pure_a spiritual_a substance_n can_v suffer_v by_o material_a fire_n and_o suchlike_a their_o tenet_n yet_o we_o believe_v the_o first_o that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n continue_v a_o virgin_n in_o 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