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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n globe_n magnitude_n star_n 2,860 5 11.3541 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51558 The use of the astronomical playing-cards teaching any ordinary capacity by them to be acquainted with all the stars in heaven, to know their place in heaven, colour, nature, and bigness. As also the poetical reasons for every constellation, very useful, and pleasant, and delightful for all lovers of ingeniety. By Joseph Moxon hydrographer to the Kings most Excellent Majesty. Moxon, Joseph.; Hood, Thomas, fl. 1582-1598. aut 1692 (1692) Wing M3027A; ESTC N66308 31,031 62

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be_v place_v in_o heaven_n collect_v from_o dr._n hood_n and_o first_o of_o the_o northern_a constellation_n ursa_fw-la minor_fw-la this_o constellation_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n because_o it_o be_v near_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n unto_o the_o north_n pole_n and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o greek_n arctos_n whereupon_o the_o pole_n be_v call_v the_o pole_n arctic_a for_o that_o it_o be_v near_o unto_o this_o constellation_n it_o be_v also_o call_v helice_n minor_a because_o of_o the_o small_a revolution_n which_o it_o make_v round_o about_o the_o pole_n or_o rather_o of_o elice_n a_o town_n in_o arcadia_n wherein_o calisto_n the_o great_a bear_n and_o mother_n to_o the_o less_o be_v breed_v it_o be_v call_v cynosura_n because_o this_o constellation_n though_o it_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o a_o bear_n yet_o it_o have_v the_o tail_n of_o a_o dog_n last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v term_v phaenice_n because_o that_o thales_n who_o first_o give_v the_o name_n to_o this_o constellation_n be_v a_o 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he_o the_o child_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v bear_v but_o she_o bring_v forth_o jupiter_n and_o be_v great_o delight_v with_o his_o hair_n give_v the_o child_n unto_o two_o nymph_n of_o crect_n dwell_v in_o the_o mount_n dicte_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o and_o be_v call_v cynosura_n the_o other_o be_v helice_n jupiter_n after_o that_o according_a to_o the_o oracle_n he_o have_v bereave_v his_o father_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o recompense_n of_o their_o pain_n and_o courtesy_n translate_v they_o both_o into_o the_o heaven_n and_o make_v of_o they_o two_o constellation_n the_o lesser_a bear_n and_o the_o great_a bear_n othersome_a say_v that_o it_o be_v arcas_n the_o son_n of_o calisto_n and_o they_o tell_v the_o tale_n on_o this_o manner_n calisto_n a_o nymph_n of_o singular_a beauty_n daughter_n to_o lycaon_n king_n of_o arcadia_n induce_v by_o the_o great_a desire_n she_o have_v of_o hunt_v become_v a_o follower_n of_o the_o goddess_n diana_n after_o this_o jupiter_n be_v 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but_o one_o star_n unformed_a 2._o vrsa_fw-la major_n the_o great_a bear_n call_v also_o of_o the_o greek_n arctos_n and_o helice_n consist_v of_o 27_o star_n among_o the_o which_o those_o seven_o that_o be_v in_o the_o hinder_a part_n and_o tail_n of_o the_o bear_n be_v most_o observe_v the_o latin_n call_v they_o plaustrum_fw-la and_o of_o our_o meet_v they_o be_v call_v charles_n wain_n because_o the_o star_n do_v stand_v in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o three_o which_o be_v in_o the_o tai●_n resemble_v the_o horse_n and_o the_o other_o four_o which_o be_v in_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o bear_n stand_v after_o a_o manner_n like_o the_o wheel_n of_o a_o waggon_n or_o chariot_n and_o they_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o to_o be_v great_a than_o the_o sun_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o this_o constellation_n into_o the_o heaven_n be_v at_o large_a set_v down_o in_o the_o other_o constellation●_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o here_o to_o be_v repeat_v this_o constellation_n be_v first_o invent_v by_o nauplius_n the_o father_n of_o palamedes_n the_o greek_a and_o in_o great_a use_n among_o the_o grecian_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v both_o in_o this_o and_o the_o former_a constellation_n that_o they_o never_o set_v under_o the_o horizon_n in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n which_o though_o it_o fal●_n out_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o situation_n in_o the_o heaven_n ye●_n the_o poet_n say_v that_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o displeasure_n and_o hatred_n of_o juno_n who_o for_o that_o she_o be_v by_o calisto_n make_v a_o cuckquean_fw-la and_o they_o notwithstanding_o as_o she_o take_v it_o in_o despite_n of_o she_o '_o be_v translate_v into_o heaven_n request_v her_o brother_n neptune_n that_o h●_n shall_v never_o suffer_v those_o star_n to_o set_v within_o hi●_n kingdom_n to_o which_o request_n neptune_n condescended●_n so_o that_o in_o all_o europe_n they_o never_o come_v near_o unto_o th●_n sea_n or_o touch_v the_o horizon_n if_o any_o one_o marvel_n tha●_n see_v she_o have_v the_o form_n of_o a_o bear_n she_o shall_v have_v a_o tail_n so_o long_o imagine_v that_o jupiter_n fear_v to_o come_v too_o nigh_o unto_o her_o tooth_n lay_v hold_v on_o her_o tail_n and_o thereby_o draw_v she_o up_o into_o heaven_n so_o that_o she_o of_o herself_o be_v very_o weighty_a and_o the_o distance_n from_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o heaven_n very_o great_a there_o be_v great_a likelihood_n that_o her_o tail_n must_v stretch_v the_o unformed_a star_n belong_v to_o this_o constellation_n be_v eight_o 3._o draco_n the_o dragon_n of_o some_o name_v the_o serpent_n of_o other_o the_o snake_n by_o the_o arabian_n aben_n and_o by_o junctinus_n florentinus_n vrago_n because_o he_o wind_v his_o tail_n round_o about_o the_o ecliptic_a pole_n it_o contain_v 31_o star_n this_o be_v the_o dragon_n that_o keep_v the_o golden_a apple_n in_o the_o orchard_n of_o the_o hesperide_n now_o think_v to_o be_v the_o island_n of_o cape_n de_fw-fr virde_n and_o for_o his_o diligence_n and_o watchfulness_n be_v afterward_o translate_v into_o heaven_n yet_o other_o say_v that_o he_o come_v into_o heaven_n by_o this_o occasion_n when_o minerva_n withstand_v the_o giant_n fight_v against_o the_o god_n they_o to_o terrify_v she_o throw_v at_o she_o a_o mighty_a dragon_n but_o she_o catch_v he_o in_o her_o hand_n throw_v he_o present_o up_o into_o heaven_n and_o place_v he_o there_o as_o a_o memorial_n of_o that_o her_o resistance_n other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o serpent_n python_n who_o apollo_n slay_v after_o the_o deluge_n 4._o cepheus_n contain_v in_o he_o 11_o star_n and_o have_v two_o unformed_a this_o be_v a_o king_n of_o the_o aethiopian_n and_o husband_n unto_o cassiopeia_n and_o father_n of_o andromeda_n who_o perseus_n marry_v he_o be_v take_v up_o into_o heaven_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o daughter_n for_o the_o good_a deed_n of_o perseus_n his_o son_n in_o law_n that_o he_o and_o his_o whole_a stock_n may_v be_v have_v in_o remembrance_n for_o ever_o the_o star_n which_o be_v in_o his_o right_a shoulder_n be_v call_v by_o the_o arabian_n alderahiemin_n i_o e._n his_o right_a arm._n 5._o boötes_n the_o driver_n of_o the_o ox_n for_o so_o i_o suppose_v the_o name_n to_o signify_v rather_o than_o a_o herdsman_n for_o he_o have_v not_o his_o name_n because_o he_o have_v the_o care_n of_o any_o cattle_n but_o only_o because_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o drive_v charles_n his_o wain_n which_o be_v draw_v by_o 3_o ox_n he_o be_v also_o call_v arctophilax_n the_o keeper_n of_o the_o bear_n as_o though_o the_o care_n of_o she_o be_v commit_v to_o he_o this_o constellation_n consist_v of_o 22_o star_n some_o will_v have_v boötes_n to_o be_v arcas_n the_o son_n of_o she_o who_o before_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o great_a bear_n and_o they_o tell_v the_o tale_n thus_o lycaon_n the_o father_n of_o calisto_n receive_v jupiter_n into_o his_o house_n as_o a_o guest_n take_v arcas_n his_o daughter_n son_n and_o cut_v he_o in_o piece_n and_o among_o other_o service_n set_v he_o before_o jupiter_n to_o be_v eat_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o think_v to_o prove_v if_o his_o guest_n be_v a_o god_n as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v jupiter_n perceive_v this_o heinous_a fact_n overthrow_v the_o table_n fire_v the_o house_n with_o lightning_n and_o turn_v lycaon_n into_o a_o wolf_n but_o gather_v &_o set_v together_o again_o the_o limb_n of_o the_o child_n he_o commit_v he_o to_o a_o nymph_n of_o aetolia_n to_o be_v keep_v arcas_n afterward_o come_v to_o man_n estate_n and_o hunt_v in_o the_o wood_n light_v at_o un-awares_a upon_o his_o mother_n transform_v by_o juno_n into_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o bear_n who_o he_o pursue_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n lycaeus_n whereunto_o by_o
18._o eqviculus_n be_v the_o little_a horse_n and_o it_o consist_v of_o 4_o star_n this_o constellation_n be_v name_v almost_o of_o no_o writer_n save_v ptolomeus_n and_o alphonsus_n who_o follow_v ptolemy_n and_o therefore_o no_o certain_a tale_n or_o history_n be_v deliver_v thereof_o by_o what_o mean_n he_o come_v into_o heaven_n 19_o equus_n alatus_fw-la the_o winge_a horse_n or_o pegasus_n it_o contain_v 20_o star_n this_o horse_n be_v breed_v of_o the_o blood_n of_o medusa_n after_o that_o perseus_n have_v cut_v off_o her_o head_n and_o be_v afterward_o take_v and_o tame_v by_o bellerophon_n while_o he_o drink_v of_o the_o river_n pirene_n by_o corinth_n and_o be_v use_v by_o he_o in_o the_o conquest_n of_o chimaera_n after_o which_o exploit_n bellerophon_n be_v weary_a of_o the_o earthly_a affair_n endeavour_v to_o fly_v up_o into_o heaven_n but_o be_v amaze_v in_o his_o flight_n by_o look_v down_o to_o the_o earth_n he_o fall_v from_o his_o horse_n pegasus_n notwithstanding_o continue_v his_o course_n as_o they_o feign_v enter_v into_o heaven_n and_o there_o obtain_v a_o place_n among_o the_o other_o constellation_n 20._o andromeda_n she_o con_v of_o 23_o star_n but_o one_o of_o they_o be_v common_a both_o unto_o she_o and_o pegasus_n this_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o cepheus_n and_o cassiopeia_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o perseus_n the_o reason_n why_o minerva_n or_o jupiter_n place_v she_o in_o the_o heaven_n be_v before_o express_v novidius_n refer_v this_o constellation_n unto_o alexandria_n the_o virgin_n who_o s._n george_n through_o the_o good_a help_n of_o his_o horse_n deliver_v from_o the_o dragon_n 21._o triangulum_fw-la the_o triangle_n call_v also_o deltoton_n because_o it_o be_v like_o the_o four_o letter_n of_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n δ_n which_o they_o call_v delta_n it_o consist_v of_o four_o star_n they_o say_v it_o be_v place_v in_o heaven_n by_o mercury_n that_o thereby_o the_o head_n of_o the_o ram_n may_v be_v the_o better_o know_v other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v place_v there_o in_o honour_n of_o the_o geometrician_n among_o who_o the_o triangle_n be_v of_o no_o small_a importance_n other_o affirm_v that_o ceres_n in_o time_n past_o request_v jupiter_n that_o there_o may_v be_v place_v in_o heaven_n some_o figure_n represent_v the_o form_n of_o sicily_n a_o island_n great_o belove_v of_o ceres_n for_o the_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o now_o this_o island_n be_v triangular_a at_o her_o request_n be_v represent_v in_o the_o heaven_n under_o that_o form_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o constellation_n of_o the_o northern_a hemisphere_n now_o follow_v the_o poetical_a story_n of_o the_o constellation_n of_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n second_o of_o the_o southern_a constellation_n 1_o coetus_fw-la the_o whale_n it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o lion_n or_o bear_v of_o the_o sea_n this_o be_v that_o monstrous_a fish_n that_o shall_v have_v devour_v andromeda_n but_o be_v overcome_v by_o perseus_n be_v afterward_o translate_v into_o heaven_n by_o jupiter_n as_o well_o for_o a_o token_n of_o perseus_n his_o manhood_n as_o for_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o fish_n itself_o this_o constellation_n consist_v of_o 22_o star_n 2._o orion_n this_o have_v 38_o star_n the_o poetical_a reason_n of_o his_o translation_n into_o the_o heaven_n shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o scorpion_n among_o the_o zodiacal_a constellation_n the_o ancient_a roman_n call_v this_o constellation_n jugala_n because_o it_o be_v most_o pestiferous_a unto_o cattle_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o very_a cutthroat_n of_o they_o there_o be_v bright_a star_n in_o his_o girdle_n which_o we_o common_o call_v our_o lady_n yard_n or_o wand_n novidius_n apply_v this_o sword_n of_o orion_n unto_o scripture_n will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v the_o sword_n of_o saul_n afterward_o call_v paul_n wherewith_o he_o persecute_v the_o member_n of_o christ_n which_o after_o his_o conversion_n be_v place_v in_o heaven_n in_o his_o left_a shoulder_n there_o be_v a_o very_a bright_a star_n which_o in_o latin_a be_v call_v bellatrix_fw-la the_o warrior_n in_o the_o feminine_a gender_n i_o can_v find_v the_o reason_n except_o it_o be_v this_o that_o woman_n bear_v under_o this_o constellation_n shall_v have_v mighty_a tongue_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o ox_n hide_v which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o next_o story_n 3._o fluvius_n the_o river_n it_o comprehend_v 34_o star_n it_o be_v call_v by_o some_o eridanus_n or_o pagus_n they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v place_v in_o heaven_n in_o remembrance_n of_o phaeton_n who_o have_v set_v the_o whole_a earth_n on_o fire_n by_o reason_n of_o misguide_v his_o father_n phoebus_n his_o chariot_n be_v slay_v by_o jupiter_n with_o a_o thunderbolt_n and_o tumble_v down_o from_o heaven_n fall_v into_o the_o river_n eridanus_n or_o padus_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v po._n other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v nilus_n and_o that_o that_o figure_n be_v place_v in_o heaven_n because_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o that_o river_n which_o by_o the_o divine_n be_v call_v gihen_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o river_n of_o paradise_n other_o call_v it_o flumen_n orionis_n the_o flood_n of_o orion_n and_o say_v that_o it_o be_v place_v there_o to_o betoken_v the_o offspring_n from_o whence_o orion_n come_v for_o the_o tale_n be_v thus_o report_v of_o he_o jupiter_n neptune_n and_o mercury_n travel_v upon_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o man_n be_v request_v by_o hyerus_n to_o take_v a_o poor_a lodging_n at_o his_o house_n for_o a_o night_n they_o be_v overtake_v with_o the_o evening_n yield_v unto_o his_o request_n hyreus_n make_v they_o good_a cheer_n kill_v a_o ox_n for_o their_o better_a entertainment_n the_o god_n see_v the_o good_a heart_n of_o the_o old_a man_n will_v he_o to_o demand_v what_o he_o will_v in_o recompense_n of_o his_o so_o friendly_a cheer_n hyerus_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v old_a request_v the_o god_n to_o gratify_v they_o with_o a_o son_n they_o to_o fulfil_v his_o desire_n call_v for_o the_o hide_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o be_v slay_v and_o have_v receive_v it_o they_o put_v it_o into_o the_o earth_n and_o make_v water_n into_o it_o all_o three_o together_o and_o cover_v it_o will_v hyreus_n within_o ten_o month_n after_o to_o dig_v it_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n again_o which_o he_o do_v and_o find_v therein_o a_o manchild_n who_o he_o call_v ourion_n ab_fw-la urania_n of_o piss_n although_o afterward_o by_o leave_v out_o the_o second_o letter_n he_o be_v name_v orion_n at_o such_o time_n therefore_o as_o he_o be_v place_v in_o heaven_n this_o flood_n be_v join_v hard_o to_o his_o heel_n and_o the_o ox_n hide_v wherein_o the_o god_n do_v piss_v be_v set_v in_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o memorial_n of_o his_o offspring_n 4._o lepus_fw-la the_o hare_n which_o consist_v of_o 12_o star_n this_o constellation_n be_v place_v in_o heaven_n between_o the_o leg_n of_o orion_n to_o signify_v the_o great_a delight_n in_o hunt_v which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o life_n time_n but_o other_o think_v it_o be_v a_o frivolous_a thing_n to_o say_v that_o so_o notable_a a_o fellow_n as_o orion_n will_v trouble_v himself_o with_o so_o small_a and_o timorous_a a_o beast_n as_o the_o hare_n and_o therefore_o they_o tell_v the_o tale_n thus_o in_o time_n pass_v there_o be_v not_o a_o hare_n leave_v in_o the_o isle_n leros_n a_o certain_a youth_n therefore_o of_o that_o island_n be_v very_o desirous_a of_o that_o kind_n of_o beast_n bring_v with_o he_o from_o another_o country_n thereabouts_o a_o hare_n great_a with_o young_a which_o when_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o they_o in_o time_n become_v so_o acceptable_a unto_o the_o other_o country_n man_n that_o every_o one_o almost_o desire_v to_o have_v and_o keep_v a_o hare_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o number_n of_o they_o grow_v to_o be_v so_o great_a within_o a_o short_a space_n after_o that_o the_o whole_a island_n become_v full_a of_o hare_n so_o that_o their_o master_n be_v not_o able_a to_o find_v they_o meat_n whereupon_o the_o hare_n break_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n devour_v their_o corn._n wherefore_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v bite_v with_o hunger_n join_v together_o with_o one_o consent_n and_o though_o with_o much_o ado_n destroy_v the_o hare_n jupiter_n therefore_o place_v this_o constellation_n in_o the_o heaven_n as_o well_o to_o express_v the_o exceed_a fearfulness_n of_o the_o beast_n as_o also_o to_o teach_v man_n this_o lesson_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o much_o to_o be_v desire_v in_o this_o life_n but_o that_o at_o one_o time_n or_o another_o bring_v with_o it_o more_o grief_n than_o pleasure_n some_o say_v that_o it_o be_v place_v in_o heaven_n at_o the_o request_n of_o ganymede_n who_o be_v great_o delight_v with_o hunt_v the_o hare_n 5._o canis_fw-la major_n the_o great_a dog_n it_o consist_v of_o 18_o
of_o they_o be_v in_o his_o hand_n let_v one_o of_o they_o fall_v upon_o his_o foot_n and_o be_v great_o torment_v not_o only_o by_o the_o anguish_n of_o the_o poison_n work_v in_o the_o wound_n but_o much_o more_o because_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v immortal_a and_o his_o wound_n not_o to_o be_v recover_v by_o medicine_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o make_v request_n unto_o the_o god_n that_o he_o may_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o world_n who_o pity_v his_o case_n take_v he_o up_o into_o heaven_n and_o make_v he_o one_o of_o the_o 12_o sign_n 10._o capricornus_n the_o goat_n it_o consist_v of_o 28_o star_n the_o poet_n say_v that_o this_o be_v pan_n the_o god_n of_o the_o shepherd_n of_o who_o they_o feign_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o god_n have_v war_n with_o the_o giant_n gather_v themselves_o together_o into_o egypt_n typhon_n the_o giant_n pursue_v they_o thither_o whereby_o the_o god_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o quandary_n that_o well_o be_v he_o that_o by_o change_v his_o shape_n may_v shift_v for_o himself_o jupiter_n turn_v himself_o into_o a_o ram_n apollo_n become_v a_o crow_n bacchus_n a_o goat_n diana_n lurk_v under_o the_o form_n of_o a_o cat_n juno_n transform_v herself_o into_o a_o cow_n venus_n into_o a_o fish_n pan_n leap_v into_o the_o river_n nilus_n turn_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o his_o body_n into_o a_o goat_n and_o the_o low_a part_n into_o a_o fish_n jupiter_n wonder_v at_o the_o strange_a device_n will_v needs_o have_v that_o image_n and_o picture_n translate_v into_o heaven_n and_o make_v one_o of_o the_o 12_o sign_n in_o that_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o this_o sign_n be_v like_o a_o fish_n it_o betoken_v that_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o month_n wherein_o the_o sun_n possess_v this_o sign_n incline_v unto_o rain_n 11._o aqvarius_n the_o waterman_n it_o have_v 42_o star_n whereof_o some_o make_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o man_n othersome_a the_o waterpot_n and_o some_o the_o stream_n of_o water_n that_o run_v out_o of_o the_o pot_n this_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v ganymede_n the_o trojan_a the_o son_n of_o oros_n and_o callirhoe_n who_o jupiter_n do_v great_o love_v for_o his_o excellent_a favour_n and_o beauty_n and_o by_o the_o service_n of_o his_o eagle_n carry_v he_o up_o into_o heaven_n where_o he_o make_v he_o his_o cupbearer_n and_o call_v he_o aquarius_n other_o notwithstanding_o think_v it_o to_o be_v deucalion_n the_o son_n of_o prometheus_n who_o the_o god_n translate_v into_o heaven_n in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o mighty_a deluge_n which_o happen_v in_o his_o time_n whereby_o mankind_n be_v almost_o utter_o take_v away_o from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o unformed_a star_n belong_v unto_o this_o sign_n be_v three_o 12._o pisces_fw-la the_o fish_n these_o together_o with_o the_o line_n that_o knit_v they_o together_o contain_z 24_o star_n the_o poet_n say_v that_o venus_n and_o cupid_n her_o son_n come_v upon_o a_o certain_a time_n unto_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o sit_v upon_o the_o 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