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earth_n fix_a motion_n star_n 2,539 5 9.5176 5 false
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A27428 The folly and unreasonableness of atheism demonstrated from the advantage and pleasure of a religious life, the faculties of humane souls, the structure of animate bodies, & the origin and frame of the world : in eight sermons preached at the lecture founded by ... Robert BOyle, Esquire, in the first year MDCXCII / by Richard Bentley ... Bentley, Richard, 1662-1742. 1699 (1699) Wing B1931; ESTC R21357 132,610 286

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chance_n when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o million_o odds_o against_o any_o assignable_a 32._o experiment_n it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o expect_v it_o shall_v ever_o succeed_v even_o in_o endless_a duration_n but_o though_o we_o shall_v concede_fw-la it_o to_o be_v simple_o possible_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o chaos_n may_v convene_v into_o great_a mass_n like_o planet_n yet_o it_o be_v absolute_o impossible_a that_o those_o mass_n shall_v acquire_v such_o revolution_n about_o the_o sun_n let_v we_o suppose_v any_o one_o of_o those_o mass_n to_o be_v the_o present_a earth_n now_o the_o annual_a revolution_n of_o the_o earth_n must_v proceed_v in_o this_o hypothesis_n either_o from_o the_o sum_n and_o result_v of_o the_o several_a motion_n of_o all_o the_o particle_n that_o form_v the_o earth_n or_o from_o a_o new_a impulse_n from_o some_o external_a matter_n after_o it_o be_v form_v the_o former_a be_v apparent_o absurd_a because_o the_o particle_n that_o form_v the_o round_a earth_n 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that_o those_o space_n of_o the_o aether_n may_v be_v reckon_v a_o mere_a void_a the_o whole_a quantity_n of_o their_o matter_n scarce_o amount_v to_o the_o weight_n of_o a_o grain_n it_o be_v refute_v also_o from_o matter_n of_o fact_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o comet_n which_o as_o often_o as_o they_o be_v visible_a to_o we_o be_v in_o the_o 480._o region_n of_o our_o planet_n and_o there_o be_v observe_v to_o move_v some_o in_o quite_o contrary_a course_n to_o they_o and_o some_o in_o cross_n and_o oblique_a one_o in_o planes_n incline_v to_o the_o plane_n of_o the_o ecliptic_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o angle_n which_o firm_o evince_v that_o the_o region_n of_o the_o aether_n be_v empty_a and_o free_a and_o neither_o resist_v nor_o assist_v the_o revolution_n of_o planet_n but_o moreover_o there_o can_v not_o possible_o arise_v in_o the_o chaos_n any_o vortices_fw-la or_o whirlpool_n at_o all_o either_o to_o form_v the_o globe_n of_o the_o planet_n or_o to_o revolve_v they_o when_o 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the_o wide_a tract_n of_o the_o aether_n may_v be_v repute_v as_o a_o mere_a extend_a void_a so_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o hypothesis_n that_o can_v retain_v and_o bind_v the_o planet_n in_o their_o orb_n for_o one_o single_a moment_n but_o they_o will_v immediate_o desert_v they_o and_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o vanish_v away_o in_o tangent_n to_o their_o several_a circle_n into_o the_o abyss_n of_o mundane_a space_n ii_o second_o we_o affirn_v that_o mutual_a gravitation_n or_o spontaneous_a attraction_n can_v possible_o be_v innate_a and_o essential_a to_o matter_n by_o attraction_n we_o do_v not_o here_o understand_v what_o be_v improper_o though_o vulgar_o call_v so_o in_o the_o operation_n of_o draw_v suck_a pump_v etc._n etc._n which_o be_v real_o pulsion_n and_o trusion_n and_o belong_v to_o that_o common_a motion_n which_o we_o have_v already_o show_v to_o be_v insufficient_a for_o the_o formation_n of_o a_o world_n but_o we_o now_o mean_v as_o we_o have_v explain_v it_o before_o such_o a_o power_n and_o quality_n whereby_o all_o parcel_n of_o matter_n will_v mutual_o attract_v or_o mutual_o tend_v and_o press_v to_o all_o other_o so_o that_o for_o instance_n two_o distant_a atom_n in_o vacuo_fw-la will_v spontaneous_o convene_v together_o without_o the_o impulse_n of_o external_a body_n now_o fiir_v we_o say_v if_o our_o atheist_n suppose_v this_o power_n to_o be_v inherent_a and_o essential_a to_o matter_n they_o overthrow_v their_o own_o hypothesis_n there_o can_v never_o be_v a_o chaos_n at_o all_o upon_o these_o term_n but_o the_o present_a form_n of_o our_o system_n must_v have_v continue_v from_o all_o eternity_n against_o their_o own_o supposition_n and_o what_o viii_o we_o have_v prove_v in_o our_o last_o for_o if_o they_o affirm_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o chaos_n notwithstanding_o innate_a gravity_n then_o let_v they_o assign_v any_o period_n though_o never_o so_o remote_a when_o the_o diffuse_a matter_n may_v convene_v they_o must_v confess_v that_o before_o that_o assign_a period_n matter_n have_v exi_v eternal_o inseparable_o endue_v with_o this_o principle_n of_o attraction_n and_o yet_o have_v never_o attract_v nor_o convene_v before_o in_o that_o infinite_a duration_n which_o be_v so_o monstrous_a a_o absurdity_n as_o even_o they_o will_v blush_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o but_o some_o perhaps_o may_v imagine_v that_o a_o former_a system_fw-la may_v be_v dissolve_v and_o reduce_v to_o a_o chaos_n from_o which_o the_o present_a system_n may_v have_v its_o original_a as_o that_o former_a have_v from_o another_o and_o so_o on_o new_a system_n have_v grow_v out_o of_o old_a one_o in_o infinite_a vicissitude_n from_o all_o past_a eternity_n but_o we_o say_v that_o in_o the_o supposition_n of_o innate_a gravity_n no_o system_v at_o all_o can_v be_v dissolve_v for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o solid_a mass_n like_o earth_n and_o planet_n and_o star_n shall_v fly_v up_o from_o their_o centre_n against_o its_o inherent_a principle_n of_o mutual_a attraction_n and_o diffuse_v itself_o in_o a_o chaos_n this_o be_v absurd_a than_o the_o other_o that_o only_o suppose_a innate_a gravity_n not_o to_o be_v exert_v this_o make_v it_o to_o be_v defeat_v and_o to_o act_v contrary_a to_o its_o own_o nature_n so_o that_o upon_o all_o account_v this_o essential_a power_n of_o gravitation_n or_o attraction_n be_v irreconcilable_a wirh_n the_o atheist_n own_o doctrine_n of_o a_o chaos_n and_o second_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o common_a sense_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v utter_o unconceivable_a that_o inanimate_a brute_n matter_n without_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o immaterial_a be_v shall_v operate_v upon_o and_o affect_v other_o matter_n without_o mutual_a contact_n that_o distant_a body_n shall_v act_v upon_o each_o other_o through_o a_o vacuum_n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o something_o else_o by_o and_o through_o which_o the_o action_n may_v