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A64622 A body of divinitie, or, The summe and substance of Christian religion catechistically propounded, and explained, by way of question and answer : methodically and familiarly handled / composed long since by James Vsher B. of Armagh, and at the earnest desires of divers godly Christians now printed and published ; whereunto is adjoyned a tract, intituled Immanvel, or, The mystery of the incarnation of the Son of God heretofore writen [sic] and published by the same authour.; Body of divinity Ussher, James, 1581-1656.; Downame, John, d. 1652. 1645 (1645) Wing U151; ESTC R19025 516,207 504

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to pray that their flight might not bee on the Sabbath day to the end that they might not bee hindred in the service of God doth thereby sufficiently declare that hee held not this Commandement in the account of a Ceremony Matth. 24. 20. But it sometimes shadoweth our sanctification and our eternall rest Col. 2. 16 17. Exod. 31. 13. and is therefore Ceremoniall That followeth not For 1. There is no Commandement which hath not some Ceremonies tyed unto it as in the Commandement touching Murther to abstain from strangled things and bloud And the whole Law had the Ceremony of the Parchment Law So that by that reason the whole Law should be Ceremoniall which is absurd 2. The Ceremoniall representation of our eternall rest came after the Commandement of the rest and therefore is accessary and accidentall for which cause the time of correction and abolishment of Ceremonies being come Dan. 9. 7. Matth. 11. 13. Acts 15. 6. Col. 2. 13 14. Heb. 10. 14. Gal. 5. 2. that use may well fall away and yet the Commandement remaine it being out of the substance of the Commandement What is the speciall day of the week which God hath set apart for his solemne Worship The first day of the week called the Lords day 1 Cor. 16. 2. Rev. 1. 10. Acts 20. 7. Was this day set apart thereunto from the beginning No For from the first Creation till the Resurrection of Christ the last day of the week commonly called Saturday was the day that was appointed thereunto and that which the people of God constantly observed And why so Because upon that God ceased from the worke of Creation Gen. 2. 2 Exod. 31. 17. How came this day to be changed By divine Authority How doth that appeare 1. By the practise of our Saviour Christ and his Apostles Iohn 20. 19 26. Acts 2. 1. 20. 7. which should be a sufficient rule unto us especially the Apostles having added a Commandement thereunto 1 Cor. 16. 12. 2. There is no reason why it should be called the Lords day Rev. 1. 10. but in regard of the speciall dedication thereof to the Lords service for otherwise all the dayes in the weeke are the Lords dayes and he is to be served and worshipped in them What was the cause that the day was changed Because it might serve for a thankfull memorial of Christs Resurrection For as God rested from his labour on the last day of the weeke so Christ ceased from his labour and afflictions on this day Mat. 28. 1. Gen. 2. 1 2. As the one therefore was specially sanctified in regard of the Creation of the World so was the other in respect of the restauration and redemption of the world which is a greater worke then the Creation Can this day then be altered No power of any Creature in Heaven or Earth can alter it or place another seventh day in the place and stead thereof But doth this Commandement directly require the seventh day from the Creation No but the seventh day in generall Doth not the reason annexed where the Lord in six dayes is said to make Heaven and Earth and to rest the seventh day and therefore to hallow it confirme so much No not necessarily For it doth not hence follow that we should rest the same day the Lord rested but that we should rest from our worke the seventh day as he rested from his which seventh day under the Law he appointed to be Saturday so nothing hindreth but by his speciall appointment under the Gospell it may be Sunday and yet the substance of the Commandement nothing altered Why doth not the New Testament mention this change Because there was no question moved about the same in the Apostles time When then doth this our Sabbath begin and how long doth it continue This day as all the six is the space of twenty foure houres and beginneth at the dawning though we ought in the Evening before to prepare for the day following Why doth our Sabbath begin at the dawning of the day Because Christ rose in the dawning and to put a difference between the Iewish and a true Christian Sabbath For as the Iewes begun their Sabbath in that part of the day in which the Creation of the World was ended and consequently in the Evening so the celebration of the memory of Christs Resurrection and therein of his rest from his speciall labours and the renewing of the World being the ground of the change of that day it is also by the same proportion of reason to begin when the Resurrection began which was in the Morning Can you shew this Example Yea Paul being at Troas after he had preached a whole day untill midnight celebrated the supper of the Lord the same night which was a Sabbath dayes exercise and therefore that night following the day was a part of the Sabbath For in the Morning he departed having staid there seven dayes by which it is evident that that which was done was done upon the Lords day Acts 20. 7 10. Is the Lords day only to be separated to Gods service No For of this manner are holy Fasts observed for the avoiding of some great evill present or imminent Lev. 23. 27. Ioel 2. 12. holy Feasts for the thankfull remembrance of some speciall memorable mercies obtained Zach. 8. 19. Ester 9. 17 18 19. To what Commandement doe you refer the Churches meeting on the working dayes That is also by a manner of speech of one part for the whole contained in this Commandement yea it reacheth to the times which the Family appointeth or that every one for his private good proposeth although the Bond to that time is not so strict as is the Bond to observe the dayes of Rest. So much of this Commandement in generall What doe you note therein in particular 1. The entrance in the word Remember 2. The parts of the Commandement What is to be observed in the word Remember That although all the Commandements are needfull diligently to be remembred yet this more specially Why so 1. Because this Commandement hath least light of nature to direct us to the observation of it 2. For that we are naturally most negligent in it suffering our selves to be withdrawne by our worldly businesse from the Lords service upon the Lords day and therefore such a speciall warning is needfull to be added What things are we thence to remember 1. To looke backe unto the first institution of the Sabbath day in Paradise Gen. 2. 2 3. before all Sacrifices and Ceremonies 2. So to beare it in mind as to live in continuall practise of the duties we learned the Sabbath day last past 3. To bethink our selves before of the works of the Sabbath and so to prepare our selves and our affaires Luke 23. 54. that we may freely and duely attend on the Lord in the Sabbath approaching What should be done in this preparation of the Sabbath 1. We should so compasse all
Such as are made of the four Elements equally mingled together How many kinds be there of them The things that have 1. A being without life 2. A being and life without sense 3. A being life and sense without reason 4. A being life sense and reason as man What is common to the three last kinds That together with life there is power and vertue given unto them to bring forh the like unto themselves for the continuance of their kind which blessing of multiplication is principally in the two last sorts of creatures that have the life of sense beside the life of increase and therefore the Lord is brought in to speak to them in the second person Gen. 1. 22. 28. which he did not to the grasse corne and trees which are creatures of the second kind What learn you from hence That the chiefe and speciall cause of the continuance of every kind of creature to the worlds end is this will and word of God without the which they or sundry of them would have perished ere this by so many means as are to consume them Declare now in order the severall works of the six dayes and shew first what was done the first day The rude masse or matter of heaven and earth being made of nothing the first night of the world as hath been declared God did afterward create the light and called it day Gen. 13 4 5. What note you hereof The wonderfull work of God not onely in making something of nothing but bringing light out of darknesse 2 Cor. 4. 6. which are contrary and distinguishing betwixt day and night before either Sun or Moon were created What was the work of the second day The Firmament was created to divide the waters above from the waters below What was done the third day The third night as it seemed God caused the waters to retire into their vessels and severed them from the dry land calling the one seas the other earth Then in the third day which followed that night he clad the earth with grasse for the use of beasts only corn and trees for the use of man also What shape is the water and earth of They both together make a round globe Whether is the water or the earth bigger The water Why then doe they not overwhelme the earth They are restrained and kept in by the mighty power of God How many sorts of waters be there Two salt waters as the sea and fresh waters as floods springs lakes c. What be the parts of the earth First Hills Secondly Valleys and Plaines How many benefits doe you receive by the earth in generall Foure First we are made of the earth Secondly we dwell on the earth Thirdly it giveth fruits and nourishment to all living creatures Fourthly it is our bed after death What benefit receive you by the hills They are a shadow against storms and heat they be fit for grasing of cattle they are fit places to set Beacons on to shew that the enemies are at hand c. What benefits receive you by the Valleyes and Plaines 1. They receive water to water the earth 2. They are most fit places to bring forth all kind of fruit and herbes and grasse How cometh it to pass that God first maketh the grass corne and trees ere he made the heavenly bodies of the Sunne Moon and Starres from whose influence the growth of these proceedeth To correct our errour which tye the increase of these so to the influence of the heavenly bodies even to the worshipping of them therein forgetting the Lord who thereby sheweth that all hang upon him and not on them forasmuch as he made them when the heavenly bodies were not What doe you gather from hence That the fruitfulness of the earth standeth not so much in the labour of the husband-man as in the power which God hath given the earth to bring forth fruit Thus much of the works of the 3d. day what was made the 4th day Lights which are as it were certain vessels wherein the Lord did gather the light which before was scater'd in the whole body of the heavens How are these lights distinguished Although they be all great in themselves to the end they might give light to the dark earth that is farre removed from them yet are they distinguished into Great Small Sunne Moon Starres Why doth Moses call the Sun and Moon the greatest lights when there are Starres that exceed the Moon by many degrees First because they are greatest in their use and vertue that they exercise upon the terrestriall bodies Secondly because they seem so to us it being the purpose of the Holy Ghost by Moses to apply himselfe to the capacity of the unlearned What is the use of them First to separate the day from the night Secondly to be signs of seasons and dayes and yeares Thirdly to send forth their influences upon the whole earth and to give light to the inhabitants thereof How are they signs of times and seasons First by distinguishing the time spring summer autumne winter by their work and naturall effect upon the earthly creatures Secondly by distinguishing the night from the day the day from month the month from the yeare Have they not operation also in the extraordinary events of singular things and persons for their good and evill estate No verily there is no such use taught of them in the Scriptures What creatures were made the fift day Fishes and birds What were the fishes made of Of all four Elements but more it seemeth of the water then other living things Gen. 1. 20. VVhat were the birds made of Of all foure Elements yet have more of the earth Gen. 2. 19. and therefore that they are so light and that their delight is in the ayre it is so much the more marvellous VVhat did God make in the sixt and the last day of Creation It is probable that he made in the Night thereof the beasts of the earth going creeping Tame or home-beasts Wilde or field-beasts Day man in both sexes that is both man and woman the history of whose creation is set down Gen. 1 26 27. in the discourse of the sixt days work and repeated in cap. 2. v. 7. and more at large after the narration of the Lords rest in the seventh day vers 18 19 20 c. Why was man last made of all the creatures 1. Because he was the most excellent of all the works of God in this inferiour world 2. Because he was the end of all unreasonable creatures and therefore that he might glorifie God for all the creatures that he saw the world was furnished with for his sake 3. Because God would have him first provided for ere he brought him into the world that so he might have this world for which God had made him Prince as it were his Palace furnished with all things convenient and if he had care
of God is to bee had partly by his Works namely so much as may serve to convince man and make him unexcusable Rom. 1. 19 20. Act. 14. 15. but most sufficiently by his Word contained in the holy Scriptures which therefore are called his Testimonies Psal. 119. 14. because they testifie of God Joh. 5. 39. what hee is and how hee will bee served of us Lastly that forasmuch as all that is writen in the Word of God is writen for our instruction and learning Rom. 15. 4. therefore we being prepared by true Prayer sanctified by Faith and seasoned with the Spirit of sobriety and humility may safely learn so much as is revealed in the Scripture for our profiting in the knowledge of God What is the first point of Religion that wee are taught in the Scriptures That there is a God Why doe you make this the first point Because the Scripture saith hee that commeth to God must beleeve that hee is Heb. 11. 6. Have any called this into question at any time Yea so saith the Prophet David but hee sheweth also that it was by wicked proud and foolish men Psal. 14. 1. whose lives were nothing else but abomination and corruption Psal. 10. 4. What pretence of reason might they have for this wicked imagination Because no man ever saw God yet by which foolish argument they may deny also that there is any wind or that man hath a soule for no man yet ever saw them But how come you to perswade your selfe that there is such a God Beside infinite testimonies of the Scriptures as Gen. 1. 1. Psal. 19. the common consent of all Nations approveth this Truth who rather worship any God or gods then none at all and though man by nature doth desire to bee exalted and in respect of himself despiseth all other creatures as Wood and Stone yet when a peece of wood is framed out like a man and set in the Temple and man conceiveth an opinion that it is a God hee falleth down and worshippeth it Esa. 44. 15. 17. How then commeth it to passe that the wicked say there is no God Psal. 14. 1. First though upon a sudden passion they may seem to say so as the Devill laboureth to tempt them yet their very Conscience after doth check them Secondly they deny rather Gods providence then his beeing as appeareth by Psal. 10. 4. 11. What other reasons have you to prove that there is a God Gods works of Creation and Providence both ordinary and extraordinary For first the glorious frame of the World the Heavens and the Earth and the Sea and all that is in them must needs argue that their Maker was God Rom. 1. 19 20. Act. 14. 17. Zach. 12. 1. it being evident that the world could not bee made by the Creatures that are in it neither could it make it self as when a man comes into a strange Countrie and sees faire and sumptuous buildings and findes no body there but birds and beasts hee will not imagine that either birds or beasts reared those buildings but hee presently conceives that some men either are or have been there The Creation of the Soule of man indued with Reason and Conscience doth specially prove the same Zach. 12. 1. The preserving of things Created together with the wonderfull and orderly government of the world Day and Night Sommer and Winter c. manifestly convince the same For example Bread is no better in it self then Earth yet man is preserved by Bread and if hee eate Earth hee dyeth the reason whereof must bee attributed to the blessing of God giving to the one force and power to nourish more then to the other By the order of causes even the heathen men have found out that there must bee a God seeing that of every effect there must needs be a Cause untill we come to the first Cause which is the universall Cause of the being of all things and is caused of none If we shall observe in Gods Works an infinite multitude a wonderfull variety Psal. 104. 24. as amongst so many millions of men never a one like another in the compasse of the face a most constant order a seemly agreement and an endlesse continuance or pleasant intercourse of things comming and going and what exceeding Majesty is in them we must needs attribute these things to a God The consciences of wicked men after sin are perplexed with feare of being punished by some supreme Judge who disliketh and detesteth dishonest things and exerciseth judgements upon the mind which maketh the most ungodly miscreants will they nill they to acknowledge and tremble at him c. Rom. 2. 15. Esa. 33. 14. 57. 20 21. 66. 24. Psal. 14. 5. 53. 5. for a man that commits any sin as murder fornication adultery blasphemy c. albeit he conceale the matter never so close Gen. 38. 10. 13 14. that no man living know of it yet oftentimes he hath a griping in his conscience and feares the very flashing of hell fire which is a strong reason to shew that there is a God before whose Judgement seat he must answer for his fact There is a devill that suggesteth a temptation against God into the mindes of men and sometimes also really possesseth their bodies which is a sufficient argument to prove that there is a God The death of the wicked with Gods apparent Judgements upon them besides the terrour of their conscience and the dreadfull punishment executed even in this world upon many Atheists that have laboured to deny it Psal. 58. 10 11. prove that there is a God this is Davids argument Psal. 9. 16. The same appeareth by the rewards of the godly and the mercifull preservation of those the trust in God above and against naturall means By the wonderfull miracles which God hath wrought for his Church By the foretelling of things to come so many thousand yeers before they were accomplished By the divers revelations he hath made of himself to men as to Adam Noah Moses c. This ground being now laid that there is a God what doth Christian Religion teach us concerning him It informeth us first concerning his nature Act. 8. 12. Secondly concerning his Kingdom and that respectively as they have relation one to the other Act. 28. 23. What is to been known concerning his nature First vvhat his Essence is secondly to whom or what persons it doth belong In the first he is considered in his unity in the second in the Trinity the former whereof in the Hebrew tongue is noted by the singular name of Jehovah betokening the simplicity of Essence the latter by the plurall term of Elohim importing a distinction of Persons in the God-head Can wee understand what the Essence of God is Very imperfectly for all nature is not able to teach us what God is in himself neither can man in nature comprehend him Job 36. 26. 1 Tim. 6. 16. Why is not all nature able to teach
2. yet that word mentioned in the 1. Gen. where it is written that the Lord said Let there be light c. was Gods command which then had beginning whereas the Son was from all eternity To what end were all things created For Gods glory Prov. 16. 4. How doth the glory of God appear in them First his eternall power and Godhead is seen in raising all things out of nothing by his word alone Esay 40. 12. Rom. 1. 20. Jer. 10. 12. 51. 15. Secondly his infinite wisdome is made known by them Psal. 104. 24. Jer. 10. 12. 51. 15. Thirdly his goodnesse unto all his creatures is hereby manifested which is very excellently set out by the Prophet in the 104. Psalm Fourthly his infinite authority doth appear by them What uses then are we to make of the Creation First we are thereby taught to discern the true God from all Heathen and Idoll gods in the world Esay 45. 6 7. Jer. 10. 11 12. for nothing in heaven and earth can give a beeing to a creature but God Secondly we are to weigh them and learn their properties Eccles. 7. 25. Thirdly we should learn to give God glory for them Rev. 4. 11. Psal. 92. 5. where it is made one end of the Sabbath Ps. 104. throughout Fourthly we are to gather comfort to our selves from hence That resting upon this faithfull Creator our hope needs not fail us so long as either heaven or earth have any help for us 1 Pet. 4. 19. Esa. 37. 16 17. What doth the Scriptures teach us concerning the goodnesse of the creatures That God made all them in such excellency of perfection for their beeing working order and use that himself did fully approve of them and so establish them Gen. 1. 31. which established order is that which is called Nature In how many things doth the goodnesse of the creatures consist In three First in perfection of their nature Secondly in their properties and qualities whereby they are able to doe those things for which they were created Thirdly in their uses unto man How manifold is that good which men receive by them Threefold First profitable good Secondly pleasant good Thirdly honest and Christian good How were all things made good when we see there be divers kinds of Serpents and noysome and hurtfull beasts That they are hurtfull it commeth not by the nature of their creation in regard whereof they at the first should only have served for the good of man What doe you note in the time of their Creation The beginning and the continuance thereof Might not the world have been before all time even from eternity No for absolute eternity belongeth only to God neither could any thing that is subject to time be after an infinite succession of other things What say you then to Aristotle accounted of so many the Prince of Philosophers who laboureth to prove that the world is eternall Wherein he laboureth to finde out a point of wisdome which he had learned of none other that was before him he therein bewrayeth his greatest folly for his chiefest reason being grounded upon the eternity of the first mover is of no force to prove his most absurd position seeing God as he is Almighty and always able to doe what he will so is he most free and not bound to doe all that he can but what when and how it pleaseth him But seeing Aristotle was enforced by reason to acknowledge God to be the first mover even against his will for it seemed that he endevoured as much as he could to quench the light of divine knowledge shining in his face or obstinately to close his eyes against the same and yet not onely spoiled God of the glory of his Creation but also assigneth him to no higher office then is the moving of the sphears whereunto he bindeth him more like to a servant then a Lord the Judgement of God uttered by S. Paul Rom. 1. 21. is most notoriously shewed upon him in that he knowing God did not glorifie him nor give him thanks but became vain in his disputations and his foolish heart was darkned while he professed wisdome he was made a fool approving Idolatry and that wickednesse which the Apostle there sheweth to be a just punishment of Idolatry and nature it self abhorreth Arist. Polit. lib. 7. cap. 6. lib. 2. cap. 8. How long is it since God did create the world Four thousand years before the birth of our Saviour Christ and so about 5614 years before this time Why is the order of the years of the world so carefully set down in the Scripture To convince all Heathen that either thought that the world was without beginning or that it began Millions of years before it did To give light to all sacred Histories of the Bible To shew the time of the fulfilling of the Prophecies which God foretold But why was not the world made sooner Saving the hidden wisdome and free pleasure of the Maker therein appeareth the free power of God to make or not to make and his absolute sufficiency within himself as having no need of any externall beeing only creating that he might communicate manifest his goodnes How long was God creating the world Six days and six nights Why was he creating so long seeing he could have perfected all the creatures at once and in a moment First to shew the variety distinction and excellency of his severall creatures Secondly to teach us the better to understand their workmanship even as a man which will teach a child in the frame of a letter will first teach him one line of the letter and not the whole letter together Thirdly to admonish us that we are bound to bestow more time in discerning and knowing them then we doe Fourthly that we might also by his example finish our work in six days Fiftly that we might observe that many of the creatures were made before those which are ordinarily their causes and thereby learn that the Lord is not bound to any creature or to any means thus the sunne was not created before the fourth day and yet dayes which now are caused by the rising of the sunne were before that so trees and plants were created the third day but the Sun Moon and Stars by which they are now nourished and made to grow were not created till after the third day Hitherto of the creation in generall what are the particular creatures The world and all things therein Acts 17. 24. or the heavens and the earth and all the host of them Gen. 2. 1. How many heavens are mentioned in the Scriptures Three the first is the ayre wherein we breathe the birds doe fly and the snow rain frost haile and thunder are begotten Matth. 6. 26. Gen. 7. 11. The second is the sky wherein the Sun the Moon and the Starres are placed Gen. 1. 14 15. Deut. 17. 3. The third wherein the Angles and the soules of the Saints from
hence departed are now in 2 Cor. 12. 2. Mat. 18. 10. Mark 12. 25. What understand you by the earth The lowest part of the world containing the globe of the land and the waters What mean you by the host of them All the creatures which the Lord made to have their beginning and being in them Psal. 103. 20 21. 148. 2. c. Deut. 17. 3. Joel 2. 10 11. How are the creatures distinguished Into visible and invisible Col. 1. 16. What are the things invisible The third heaven and the Angels placed therein Why is there no more expresse mention in the first of Genesis of the creation of these especially being creatures in glory so farre passing others 1. They are not expresly mentioned because Moses setteth forth the things that are visible and therefore doth not only passe them by but also minerals and other things inclosed in the bowels of the earth 2. Some respect also might be had of the weaknesse and infancie of the Church at that time God did first teach them more plain and sensible things and as they grew in knowledge he afterwards revealed other things unto them but that they were in one of the six dayes created it is most evident by Heb. 11. 10. Psal. 103. 20. 148. 2. 5. Col. 1. 16. In which of the six dayes were they created Though it be not so plainly revealed in Scripture yet it may be gathered by Gen. 1. 1. where under the term of heavens these glorious creatures may be also comprehended and Job 38. 6 7. that they were created the first day Of what nature are the Angels They are substances wholly spirituall not in parts as man is and in respect of their simple essence in the Scripture they are called spirits How many things conceive you of the Angels when you say that they are spirits Six 1. That they are living substances 2. That they are incorruptible 3. That they are incorporeall 4. That they are indivisible 5. That they are intangible 6. That they are invisible Have they any matter They have their spirituall matter as mans soule hath but not any earthly or corporall matter They are not then fantasies as some doe wickedly imagine No but they are substances and beings for some are said to have fallen others to appeare unto men How many of them were created at the beginning They were all created at once and that in an innumerable multitude How did God create them He made them all at the first very good and glorious spirits yet mutable Gen. 1. 31. Job 4. 18. VVith what other properties are the Angels especially endued With greater wisdome power swiftnesse and industry then any man VVhere is the creation of things visible especially taught In the first and second chapters of Genesis where Moses declareth at large how God in the beginning created the world and all things therein contained every one in their severall nature and kinds VVhat doth Moses note of these creatures generally Three things first that they are all said to be good which stoppeth the mouthes of all those that speak against them Secondly that their names are given them Thirdly that their uses and ends are noted In what order did God create them First the dwelling places were first framed then the creatures to dwell in them and provision was made for the inhabitants of the earth before they were made as grasse for the beasts and light for all living and moving creatures and all for man Secondly God proceedeth from the things that are more imperfect to those that are perfecter untill he come to the perfectest as from the trees corne herbes c. which have but one life that is whereby they increase and are vegetative unto the beasts which have both an increasing and feeling or sensitive life as fishes fowles beasts c. and from them to man which hath besides them a reasonable soule What learn you from the first Not to be carking for the world and things of this life nor to surfeit with the cares thereof seeing God provided for the necessity and comfort of the very beasts ere he would bring them into the world What from the second That we should therein follow the example of the Lord to goe from good to better untill we come to be perfect What are the visible creatures in particular Two first the rude masse or matter of the world made the first night wherein all things were confounded and mingled one in another Secondly the beautifull frame thereof which were made the rest of the six dayes and nights What are the parts of that rude masse Heaven and earth for so the matter whereof all the bodily creatures were made seemeth by a Trope Gen. 1. 1. to be signified as it were the Center and circumference For as the Arch-builders first shadow out in a plot the building they intend and as the Painters draw certain grosse lineaments of that picture which they will after set forth and fill up with orient colours so the Lord our God in this stately building and cunning painting of the frame of the world hath before the most beautifull frame set out as it were a shadow and a common draught thereof It seemeth that the rudenesse was in the earth onely containing the water and the dry land because the Prophet saith that the earth was void and without shape It is true that Moses giveth this to the earth rather then the masse of the heavens because the confusion and rudenesse was greater there then in the masse of the heavens for the water and dry land being mingled together there was no form or figure of them It being without form and void how was it kept Gen. 1. 2. By the holy Ghost which as a bird setting over her egges kept and preserved it What were the things which were made of this rude masse The beautifull frame and fashion of this world with the furniture thereof What doe you consider in the frame and fashion of the world Two things first the Elements which are the most simple bodies by the uneven mixture whereof all bodies are compounded Secondly and the bodies themselves that are compounded of them How many Elements are there There are commonly counted foure First the fire which some think to be comprehended under the term of light Gen. 1. vers 3 4. because it is a quality of the fire The second is the ayre which some would have signified by the spirit or wind of God moving upon the waters vers 2. others by the Firmament vers 6. 7. set between the clouds and the earth to distinguish between water and water and to give breath of life to all things that breath 3dly The waters v. 2. severall from the mass called the earth v. 9. 10. 4thly The earth vers 2. called the dry land vers 9 10. which remaineth all other being sent of God to their proper places What are the mixt or compounded bodies
2 Cor. 4. 4. Heb. 2. 14. Luke 11. 21 22. How may a man know whether Satan be his God or no He may know it by this if he give obedience to him in his heart and expresse it in his conversation And how shall a man perceive this obedience If he take delight in the evill motions that Satan puts into his heart and doth fulfill the lusts of the Devil Joh. 8. 44. 1 Joh. 3. 8. What is that slavery whereby a man is in bondage to the flesh A necessity of sinning but without constraint untill he be born again by the grace of God Mat. 12. 33 34 35. If we sin necessarily and cannot but sin then it seemeth we are not to be blamed Yes the necessity of sin doth not exempt us from sin but only constraint What punishments are inflicted upon sinfull man after this life A twofold death Which is the first death Bodily death in the severall kindes namely the separation of the soul from the body Gen. 3. 19. Eccl. 12. 7. Rom. 5. 12. Wherein consisteth the second death 1. In an everlasting separation of the whole man from the favourable presence and comfortable fellowship of Gods most glorious Majesty in whose countenance is fulnesse of joy 2. Perpetuall imprisonment in the company of the Devill and Reprobates damned in hell 3. The most heavy wrath of God and unspeakable torments to be endured in hell fire world without end 2 Thess. 1. 9. How doth this death seize upon man 1. After this life is ended the soule of the wicked immediately is sent unto hell there to be tormented unto the day of Judgement Luk. 16. 22 23. 2. At the day of Judgement the body being joyned to the soule againe both shall be tormented in hell everlastingly Matth. 10. 28. so much also the more as they have had more freedome from pain of body and anguish of soule and losse of outward things in this life Is the punishment of all sins alike No for as the guilt increaseth so doth the punishment and as the smallest sin cannot escape Gods hand so as we heap sins he will heap his judgements John 19. 11. Mat. 11. 20 21 22 23 24. But God is mercifull He is indeed full of mercy but he is also full of righteousnesse which must fully be discharged or else we cannot be partakers of his mercy Cannot we by our own power make satisfaction for our sins and deliver our selves from the wrath of God We cannot by any meanes but rather from day to day increase our debt for we are all by nature the sons of wrath and not able so much as to think a good thought therefore unable to appease the infinite wrath of God conceived against our sins Could any other creature in heaven or earth which is onely a creature perform this for us No none at all for first God will not punish that in another creature which is due to be paid by man Secondly none that is onely a creature can abide the wrath of God against sinne and deliver others from the same Thirdly none can be our Saviour but God Could man by his own wisdome devise any thing whereby he might be saved No for the wisdom of man can devise nothing but that which may make a further separation betwixt God and him VVhat then shall become of man-kind is there no hope of salvation shall all perish then surely is a man of all creatures most miserable when a dog or a toad die all their misery is ended but when a man dieth there is the beginning of his woe It were so indeed if there were no meanes of deliverance but God in his infinite wisdome and mercy hath found out that which the wisdome of man could not and provided a Saviour for mankind How then is man delivered from this sinfull miserable estate Sinne is repressed and misery asswaged by many meanes naturall and civill but they are not removed nor man restored but onely by a new Covenant the old being not now able to give life unto any by reason of the infirmity of our flesh VVhy is the former Covenant of works called the old Because we not onely cannot doe it but through the perversenesse of our nature and not by the fault of the Law it maketh our old man of sin elder and we more hasting to destruction How are they convinced that seek righteousnesse by this Covenant Because thereby they make God unjust and that he should thus give the Kingdome of heaven to wicked men as to those that cannot fulfill the Law Seeing the nature of a Covenant is to reconcile and joyne those together that are at variance as we see in the example of Abraham and Abimelech Laban and Jacob why is this called a Covenant that can make no reconciliation betwixt God and us Although it be not able to reconcile us yet doth it make way for reconciliation by another Covenant neither is it meet strictly to bind Gods Covenant with men to the same Lawes that the Covenants of one man with another are bound unto For amongst men the weaker seeketh reconciliation at the hand of the mightier Luk. 14. 31 32. But God neither able to be hurt or benefitted by us seeketh unto us for peace 2 Cor. 5. 20. VVhether of these two Covenants must be first in use The Law to shew us first our duty what we should doe Secondly our sin and the punishment due thereunto How is that other Covenant called whereby we are reconciled unto God and recovered out of the state of sin and death The new Covenant so called because by it we are renued the Covenant of grace of promise of life and salvation the new Testament the Gospell c. Ier. 31. 31 32. Rom. 3. 23 24. What is the Covenant of grace Gods second contract with man-kind after the fall for restoring of him into his favour and to the estate of happinesse by the meanes of a Mediatour Gal. 3. 21 22. and it containeth the free promises of God made unto us in Jesus Christ without any respect of our deservings VVho made this Covenant God alone for properly man hath no more power to make a spirituall Covenant in his naturall estate then before his creation he had to promise obedience How are they convinced by the giving of this second Covenant which seek righteousnesse in the Law or old Covenant Because thereby they make God unwise that would enter into a new and second Covenant if the former had been sufficient Heb. 8. 7. When was this Covenant of Grace first plighted between God and man Immediately after his fall in Paradise in that promise given concerning the womans seed Gen. 3. 15. God in unspeakeable mercy propounding the remedy before he pronounced sentence of Judgment Was it once only published It was sundry wayes declared in all ages partly by ordinary means and partly by Prophets extraordinarily sent and directed by God What is the foundation of this Covenant The meer
the King of Jericho might not revile the Spies but should have failed in her duty if she had betrayed them at the Kings Commandement and therefore in this case shee did well in preferring the obedience she owed to God before the duty she owed to man Josh. 2. 3. In like case also Ionathan revealing his Fathers counsell unto David and preferring the greater duty before the lesser did well 1 Sam. 19. 3. So we owing a greater duty to our Countrie then to our naturall kindred must rather refuse to reliefe them if they be Trayters then suffer any hurt to come to our Countrie But what if two have need of that which I can give but to one onely I must then preferre those that bee of the houshold of faith before others Galat. 6. 10. and my kinsemen and those that I am tyed unto by a speciall bond before strangers Iohn Chap. 1. v. 14. Acts 10. 24. What are we specially forbidden to doe by the Commandements of the second Table To doe any thing that may hinder our neighbours dignity in the fift Life in the sixth Chastity in the seventh Wealth in the eighth or good Name in the ninth though it bee but in the least secret motions and thoughts of the heart unto which we give no liking nor consent for unto that also the last Commandement doth reach How are these six Commandements of the second Table divided Into such as forbid all practise or advised consent to any hurt of our neighbours and such as forbid all thoughts and motions of evill towards our neighbour though they never come to advised consent of the Will The first five Commandements doe concerne such things as come unto consent and further the last such as come not unto consent at all How are those five Commandements of the first sort divided Into those that concerne speciall duties to speciall persons and those that concerne generall duties to all those duties which concerne speciall persons are commanded in the first those that generally concerne all men either in their life chastity goods or good name are enjoyned in the foure Commandements following What gather you hence That we are to distinguish between duties and duties between sinne and sinne done towards men and that to offend principall persons and such unto whom wee are in speciall manner obliged is greater sin because God hath singled out this one Commandement for these persons What are the words of this Commandement which is the fift in order Honour thy Father and thy Mother that thy dayes may be long upon the Land which the Lord thy God giveth thee Exod. 20. 12. What is to be considered in these words 1. The Commandement 2. The Reason What is the meaning and scope of this Commandement That the equality of mens persons and places in whatsoever estate Naturall Civill or Ecclesiasticall and with whatsoever relation to us bee duely acknowledged and respected for it requireth the performance of all such duties as one man oweth unto another by some particular bond in regard of speciall callings and differences which God hath made between speciall persons What be these speciall persons Either in Equalls or Superiours and Inferiours for this Commandement enjoyneth all due carriage of Inferiours to their Superiours and by consequent also of Superiours to their Inferiours and likewise by analogy of equalls among themselves under the sweet relation betwixt Parents and Children or betwixt brethren of the same family and the generall duty of honour What are Equalls They be equall in gifts either of Nature or Industrie as brethren in a family Citizens in a Common-wealth Pastors in a Church c. What is required of Equalls That they live equally amongst themselves loving one another and affording due respect to each other Rom. 12. 10. that they live together sociably and comfortably preferring each other before themselves and striving to goe one before another in giving honour 1 Pet. 2. 17. 5. 5. Eph. 5. 21. Phil. 2. 3. that they be faithfull one to another What is here forbidden Want of Love Incivility Strife and Vaine-glory whereby they seek to advance themselves one above another and to exalt themselves above their fellowes Phil. 2. 3. Matth. 23. 6. What are Superiours They be such as by Gods ordinances have any preeminency preferment or excellencie above others and are here termed by the name of Parents 2 Kings 2. 12. 5. 13. 6. 21. 13. 14. 1 Cor. 4. 15. Col. 3. 22. to whom the first and principall duties required in this Commandement doe appertaine Eph. 6. 1 2. Why are all Superiours here called by the name of Parents 1. For that the name Parents being a most sweet and loving name men might thereby be allured the rather to the duties they owe whether they be duties that are to bee performed to them or which they should performe to their inferiors 2. For that at the first and in the beginning of the world Parents were also Magistrates Pastors Schoole-masters c. How doth this agree with the Commandement of Christ Mat. 23. 7 8 9. that we should call no man Father or Master upon earth Very well for there our Saviour meaneth onely to restraine the ambitious Titles of the Pharisees in those dayes who desired not onely so to be called but that men should rest in their authority alone for matters concerning the soule Who are Inferiours comprehended here under the name of Children Such as by the Ordinance of God are any way under Superiours who are principally and in the first place to performe the duties required in this Commandement Why is the Commandement conceived in the name of Inferiours Because their duties are hardest obeyed in all estates What is here contained under the name of Honour Not onely Cap and Knee but every particular duty according to their particular estates Mal. 1. 6. Why are these duties comprehended under the word Honour Because it adds an ornament and dignity unto them What is the Honour that Inferiours owe to all Superiours in generall 1. Reverence in heart word and behaviour Lev. 19. 3. Eph. 6. 1. 5. For the reverence of the mind is to be declared by some civill behaviour or outward submission as of rising before them and of giving them the honour of speaking first c. Lev. 19. 32. Iob 29. 8. 32. 6 7. 2. Obedience to their counsells 3. Prayer to God for them with giving thanks 1 Timothy 2. 1 2. 4. Imitation of their Vertues and Graces 2 Timothy 1. 5. 4. 9. 8. 9. What contrary sinnes are here forbidden 1. Want of Reverence inward or outward 2. Despising of Superiours Iude v. 8 9 10. Prov. 30. 11. 3. Neglect of Prayer and other duties What is the duty of all Superiours towards their Inferiours That they answerably afford unto them love blessing according to the power they receive from God Heb. 7. 7. 11. 20. Gen. 9. 25 26 27. good
instant pronounceth and the conscience apprehendeth the sentence of blessing or cursing Heb. 9. 27. 2. The soule of every man accordingly is by the power of God and the ministery of Angels immediately conveyed into that state of happinesse or misery wherein it shall remaine till the resurrection and from thenceforth both body and soule for ever Luke 16. 22 23 26. Eccl. 11. 3. What gather you of this That the doctrine of Purgatory and Prayer for the dead is vaine seeing it appeareth by the Word of God that the souls of those that die in Gods favour are presently received into joy Isay 57. 2. Ioh. 5. 24. Luke 23. 43. Apoc. 14. 13. 1 Thess. 4. 16. and the souls of those that dye in their sinnes cast into endlesse torments no means being left after death to procure remission of sinnes Isay 22. 14. Iohn 8. 24. Rom 6. 10. What is the generall and finall judgement The great day of assize for the whole world wherein all mens lives that ever have been are or shall be being duly examined every one shall receive according to his works In which judgement we are to consider 1. The preparation to it 2. The acting of it 3. The execution of the sentence Wherein doth the preparation to the last judgement consist In five things 1. In the foretokening of the time thereof which though it be so sealed up in the treasury of Gods counsell that neither men nor Angels nor yet our Saviour himself as man in the dayes of his flesh had expresse notice thereof that from the uncertainty and suddennesse of it we might be taught to be alwayes in readinesse for it yet it hath pleased God to acquaint us with some signes whereby we may discern Christs approaching as men in the Spring time may discerne Summer approaching by the shooting forth of the Figtree What are the signes foretokening the last judgement They are certaine notable changes in the world and Church some further off some nearer unto the comming of Christ as 1. The publishing and receiving the Gospel throughout the world 2. The Apostasie of most part of professors not loving the truth 3. The revealing of Antichrist that Man of sinne and Childe of perdition who under the title of Christs Vicegerent opposeth himselfe to Christ in all his offices and ordinances both in Church and Common-wealth 4. Common corruptions in manners joyned with security as in the dayes of Noah and Lot 5. Warres and troubles in the world and Church 6. False Christs attended with false Prophets and armed with false miracles 7. The calling of the Iewes unto the faith of the Gospell 8. And lastly signes in Heaven Earth and all the Elements As the darkning of the Sunne and Moone c. Yea firing of the whole frame of Heaven and Earth with the signe of the Sonne of man whereby his comming shall then be clearly apprehended by all men What is the second thing in the preparation The comming of Iesus Christ the Iudge of the world who in his humane visible body but yet with unspeakable glory shall suddenly break forth like Lightning through the Heavens riding on the clouds environed with a flame of fire attended with all the host of the elect Angels and especially with the voice and shout of an Archangel and the Trumpet of God and so shall sit downe in the royall throne of judgement What is the third thing The summoning and presenting of all both dead and living men together with Devils before the glorious throne of Christ the judge How shall all men both dead and living be summoned By the voice of Christ appeared by the ministery of Angels and namely by the shout and Trumpet of the Archangel whereto the Lord joyning his divine power as unto the word preached for the work of the first resurrection shall in a moment both raise the dead with their own bodies and every part thereof though never so dispersed and change the living so that it shall be with them as if they had been a long time dead and were now raised to life againe Shall there be no difference betweene the resurrection of the elect and reprobate Yes for howsoever they shall both rise by the same mighty voice and power of Christ in the same bodies wherein they lived upon earth and those so altered in quality as then they shall be able to abide for ever in that estate whereunto they shall be judged yet 1. The elect shall be raised as members of the body of Christ by vertue derived from his resurrection the reprobate as Malefastors shall be brought forth of the prison of the grave by vertue of the judiciary power of Christ and of the curse of the law 2. The elect shall come forth to everlasting life which is called the resurrection of life the reprobate to shame and perpetuall contempt called the resurrection of condemnation 3. The bodies of the elect shall be spirituall that is glorious powerfull nimble impatible but the bodies of the reprobate shall be full of uncomelinesse and horror agreeable to the guiltinesse and terror of their consciences and liable to extreame torment How shall all men be presented before the throne of Christ The elect being gathered by the Angels shall with great joy be caught up into the aire to meet the Lord Luke 21. 28. 1 Thess. 4. 17. The reprobate together with the Devill and his Angels shall with extreame horrour and confusion be drawne into his presence Rev. 6. 15. What is the fourth thing The separation of the Elect from the Reprobate For Christ the great Shepheard shall then place the Elect as his Sheep that have heard his voice and followed him on his right hand and the Reprobates with the Devils as straying Goats on the left hand Matth. 25. 33. What is the fift and last thing The opening of the book of record by which the dead shall be judged Rev. 20. 12. viz. 1. The severall books of mens consciences which then by the glorious illumination of Christ the Sunne of righteousnesse shining in his full strength shall be so enlightned that men shall perfectly remember what ever good or evill they did in the time of their life the secrets of all hearts being then revealed 2. The book of life that is the eternall decree of God to save his Elect by Christ which decree shall then at length be made known to all Thus farre of the preparation to judgement what are we to consider in the second place The act of judgment wherein the Elect shal first be acquitted that they may after as assistants joyne with Christ in the judgement of the reprobate men and Angels How shall the act of judgement be performed 1. By examination 2. By pronouncing sentence The examination shall be according to the Law of God which hath been revealed unto men whether it be the Law of
their labours 2 Thes. 1. 9. and a Crowne after their Combate 2 Tim. 4. 8. and after their long pilgrimage an everlasting habitation 2 Cor. 5. 1 Be patient saith the Apole and settle your hearts for the comming of the Lord draweth neere 2 Pet. 2. 9. when they that have sowne in teares shall reap in joy James 5. 7. Heb. 10. 36. Thirdly from this Doctrine excellent arguments may be drawne to presse Christians to a holy life 2 Pet. 3. 11. Seeing then all these things must be dissolved what manner of persons ought we to be in all holy conversation and godlinesse And verse 14. Wherefore seeing yee look for such things give diligence that you may be found of him in peace We should alwayes live in expectation of the Lord Iesus in the Clouds with oyle in our Lamps prepared for his comming Blessed is that servant whom his Master when he commeth shall finde so doing he shall say unto him Well done good and faithfull servant enter into thy Masters joy FINIS The Table ALL men desire eternall life and happinesse 3 Religion the meanes to obtaine it No salvation but by true Religion The divers kindes of false Religion What Christian Religion is Of Catechising 4 What Catechising is Where to be used and by whom The necessity of it True happinesse consisteth in God How we come to enjoy God Meanes to know God By His divine works His holy word 5 Of the divine workes of God The uses of knowing God by his works Of Gods holy Word the Scriptures 6 How the Scriptures were delivered By Revelations By Oracles By visions 7 What the Scripture is That the Scriptures are the Word of God 8 Reasons to prove God to be the Author of the holy Scriptures 1. Efficient instrumentall 2. The simplicitie and sincerity of the Writers 3. The quality and condition of the pen-men of the holy Scriptures 9 4. The holy matters of holy Scriptures 5. The doctrine of Scriptures are above humane capacity 6. The concord of the severall Writers one with another 7. The Prophesies fulfilled in their due times 8. The Majesty and authority of the Scriptures 10 9. The motives used in them to perswade not reason but commands 10. The end and scope of the Scripture which is Gods glory 11. Their admirable power 12. Their antiquity 13. The hatred of the devill and wicked men against them 14. The preservation of the Scriptures 15. The power to humble a man and raise him up againe 16. The consonant testimony of all men at all times 11 17. The knowne miracles done by the Writers 18. The testimony of the Spirit in the hearts of men What are the books of holy Scripture 12 In what language the old Testament were first written with vowels and pricks That the Scriptures of the old Testament were first written without pricks or vowels 13 The Book of Moses The Booke of the Prophets The Historicall Books The Doctrinall Books The Poeticall books The Prosaicall books 14 The Apocryphall Bookes The erroors of the Apocryphall books 15 Of the books of the New Testament 16 The properties of the holy scriptures 17 1. Holy 2. Highest in authority 18 3. Sufficient in themselves That the Scriptures are a perfect Rule for doctrine life and salvation Objections against the sufficiency of the holy Scriptures answered 20 Of the perspicuity of the holy Scripture 21 The Papists objections against the perspicuity of the Scriptures answered 22 Why God hath left some places of Scripture obscure 23 Of the translations of holy Scriptures An objection grounded on various readings answered 24 Why the Scriptures must be expounded by the Scriptures The use of the holy Scriptures 25 Who must read the Scriptures That all must read the Scriptures proved The Papists objections against reading the Scriptures answered 26 That there is a God 27 Of the nature of God 29 Of Gods essence 30 The Name of God Of the Properties or Attributes of God 32 A description of God God is a spirit 33 The perfection of God The felicity of God Of the simplenesse or singlenesse of God 35 Gods infinitenesse 36 Gods immensity or greatnesse 37 Gods eternity 38 The life of God 39 Of the knowledge or wisedome of God Fore-knowledge or counsell of God The counsell of God Gods absolute wisdome and knowledge The uses 45 Of the omnipotence or almighty power of God Of Gods absolute power 47 Of Gods actuall power Gods power infinite The uses 50 Of Gods will Whether God doth will evill 56 The holinesse of Gods will 61 Of Gods goodnesse The use of Gods goodnesse 62 The graciousnesse of God 63 Of the love of God 64 Uses of Gods love 67 Of the mercy of God The uses of Gods mercy Of the justice of God 70 The uses of Gods justice 72 That there is but one God 73 Of the unity of the God-head Of the Trinity 75 What a Person in the Trinity is 78 Of the Father the first person of the Trinity 79 Of the other persons of the Trinity in generall Of the second person in the Trinity 80 Of the third person in the Trinity 83 How to know that wee have the Spirit 86 Things commune to the three persons 87 In what they all agree 1. Coessentiall 2. Coequall 3. Coeternall Things proper to each of the persons Of the kingdome of God 88 The parts of Gods Kingdome Of Gods decree Of Predestination 91 Parts of Predestination Election Reprobation Election Of Reprobation Execution of Gods decree 93 Creation Providence Creation in generall Vses of the creation Creation of the particular creatures The Heavens The earth Of the invisible Creatures the third Heaven and Angels Of Angels Of the creation of visible things 98 Of the Chaos or rude masse Of the parts of the rude Masse Heaven Earth Of the frame of the world Of the Elements The foure Elements Of the mixt or compound bodies The severall works of the six days 100 The 1. day heaven earth and the light The 2. day the firmament The third day grasse corne trees Of the water and earth The 4. day of the Creation of lights 101 The 5. day of the creation of fishes birds The 6. day of the creation of man and woman 102 Of the parts of man and 1. Of his body 2. Of the soule of man 103 Of the immortality of the soule Of the seat of the soule What is the Image of God in man 104 Of the womans creation 106 The end of the creation Of Gods providence 107 Definition of Gods providence 108 The uses of the Doctrine of Gods providence 115 Of Gods speciall providence over Angels Good Angels 116 Of the Evill Angels 120 Vses of the Doctrine concerning evill Angells 122 Of Gods particular providence over man Of Gods providence towards mankind 123 Of the Covenant between God and man First Covenant of works 124 The state of man in the time of his innocency 126 Of man in the state of corruption and of his fall 127
King 4. 33. Mat. 10. 29 30. The uses Of the Omnipotency or almighty power of God Gods absolute power Gods actuall power Gods power Infinite The uses Of Gods will Whether God doth will evil 1 Cor. 10. 31. The holinesse of Gods will Esa. 6. 3. Psal. 145. 17. Of gods goodnesse 1 Tim. 2. 2. The uses of Gods goodnesse The graciousnesse of God Of the love of God Uses of Gods love Of the mercy of God The uses of Gods Mercy Of the Justice of God The uses of Gods Justice Of the Trinity What a person in the Trinity is Vide Melanchthon loc com Of the Father the first Person of the Trinity Of the other Persons of the Trinity in generall Of the second Person in the Trinity Of the third Person in the Trinity Prov. 8. 3. How to know that we have the Spirit How to keep the Spirit Things common to the three persons In what they all agree 1. Coc-essentiall 2. Co-equall 3. Co-eternall Things proper to each of the Persons Of the Kingdome of God The parts of Gods Kingdome Of Gods Decree Of Predestination Parts of Predestination Election Reprobation Election Reprobation Execution of Gods decree Creation Providence Creation in generall Uses of the Creation The creation of the particular creatures The Heavens Of the earth Of the invisible creatures The third heaven and Angels Of Angels Of the creation of visible things Of the Chaos or rude masse Of the parts of the rude masse Of the frame of the world Of the Elements The foure Elements Of the mixt or compounded bodies The severall works of the six dayes The first day Heaven and earth and the light The second day The Firmament The third day Grasse corne trees Of the water and earth The fourth day The creation of the lights The fift day Of the creation of fishes and birds The sixt day Of the creation of man and woman Of the parts of man and first of the body Of the soul of Man The immortality of the soul. Of the seat of the soul. What is the Image of God in Man Of Gods Providence Definition of Gods Providence The uses of the doctrine of Gods Providence Of Gods special providence over Angels Good Angels Of the evill Angels Uses of the doctrine concerning evill Angels Of Gods particular providence over man Of Gods providence towards mankind Of the Covenant between God and man 1. Covenant of works The state of man in the time of his Innocency Of man in the state of corruption and of his fall That the breach of all the Commandements concurred in Adams and Eves sin The effects of the fall Sin guiltinesse punishment Of our first parents nakednesse Of their hiding themselves Hab. 3. 2. Of sin Why all Adams posterity are partakers of his sin and misery What sin is Imputed sin Inherent sin Originall sin a Gal. 3. 22. Rom. 8. 3. b Phil. 3. 9. Tit. 3. 5. The propagation of originall sin The mind corrupted The corruption of the memory The corruption of the will The corruption of the affections The corruption of the conscience Of the corruption of the body Actuall sin Of the sin against the holy Ghost Of the divers differences of actuall sins Guilt of sin Punishment of sin Of Gods Covenants with man Of the Covenant of grace The differences between the Covenant of works and and the Covenant of grace Wherein they agree Of Jesus the Mediatour of this Covenant The foundation of it Of the person of Christ. The natures of Christ. Divine Humane Of the divine nature of Christ. Why it was requisite that Christ should be God Of the humane nature of Christ. Why it was requisire that Christ should be Man Of the union of the two natures of Christ. Of Christs office of Mediatorship That there is but one Mediatour Of his names Jesus Christ. Mar. 9. 23. Luke 4. 18. Joh. 3. 34. Of Christs Priesthood The Popish Priesthood overthrown 1 Sam. 2. 25. Of Christs Satisfaction Of Christs sufferings Esa. 53. 10. Christs sufferings in his soul. Christs sufferings in his body Uses of Christs Passion Christs buriall His descending into hell Christs righteousnesse in fulfilling the Law Christs originall righteousnesse Christs actuall holinesse Of the intercession of Christ. Of the Propheticall office of Christ. Of the Kingly office of Christ. Act. 2. 9. Mat. 25. 24. 31. 33 34. Of Christs Humiliation Of Christs Exaltation Of the Resurrection of Christ. Phil. 3. 10. Of Christs Ascension Heb. 10. 20. Of the third degree of Christs Exaltation His sitting at the right hand of God The state of the godly in Christ. Mat. 13. 15. Acts 14. 16. 17. 30. Of the Church of Christ. Eph. 1. 1. 5. 23. Col. 1. 21. 27. Catholick Church Gal. 4. 26. 1 Pet. 1. 13. 14 15 16 17. Lev. 20. 7. The property and office of the head of the Church The triumphant Church The Church militant Prerogatives of the members of the Catholick Church VVhat Sanctification is VVhat Redemption is Of our Vnion and Communion with Christ. Communion of Saints Rom. 12. 13. 1 Ioh. 1. 17. Eph. 4. 3. The benefit of our Communion with Christ. Justification Glorification Of Justification and first what Justificaon is Vses arising from the doctrine of Justification Of Faith The various acceptions of Faith The divers kinds of Faith Historicall Faith Temporary Faith Miraculous Faith Justifying Faith The Popish implicite faith confuted That the whole soule is the seat of Faith What Reconciliation is What Adoption is The benefits of Adoption Sanctification The differences between Justification and Sanctification Eph. 1. 19. 2. 1. 2 Cor. 3. 18. 2 Pet. 3. 18. Phil. 3. 16. 2 Tim. 3. 15 16. Job 22. 22. Joh. 17. 17. Eph. 4. 20 21. The differences between the Law and the Gospel * John 5. 23. 14. 1. Mat. 19. 23. The Morall law the rule of Sanctificatiō * Deut. 10. 4. Ceremoniall Law Judiciall Law The Morall Law The end and use of the Law 1. Knowledge of the Law required Rules to be observed for the interpretation of the Law 1. Rule The Law is spirituall 2. Rule That the Law is perfect 3. Rule In every Commandement there is a Metaphor or Synecdoche 1. Branch of the third Rule 2. Branch 3. Branch Why the Commandements are propounded in the second person Good company required Why the Commandements are propounded negatively The division of the Decalogue The sum of the first Table The summe of the second Table The division of the first Table The Preface of the Commandements How the reason of the first Commandement belongs to us The first Commandement The scope and meaning of this Commandement What is forbidden and required in this first Commandement The severall branches of the first Commandement What it is to have a God Of the knowledge of God Opposites to the knowledge of God Ignorance of God Affiance in God Patience Hope Love of God Thankfulnesse Feare of God Reverence Humility Pride Sorrow Ioy. Vnity in Religion What it is