time_n ripe_a and_o green_a orange_n and_o bud_n they_o have_v like_o plenty_n of_o citron_n limon_n and_o cedar_n tree_n which_o in_o lombardy_n grow_v upon_o the_o brick_n wall_n of_o garden_n as_o vine_n do_v with_o we_o and_o be_v keep_v in_o earthen_a vessel_n but_o upon_o the_o mountain_n and_o hill_n of_o upper_a italy_n the_o field_n abound_v with_o these_o tree_n which_o both_o in_o body_n and_o fruit_n be_v as_o big_a as_o our_o appletree_n and_o they_o transport_v great_a store_n of_o these_o fruit_n into_o foreign_a part_n there_o be_v many_o wood_n of_o chestnut_n which_o they_o little_a esteem_n only_o poor_a people_n eat_v they_o and_o with_o the_o rest_n they_o feed_v hog_n as_o with_o acorn_n the_o chestnut_n tree_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o oak_n tree_n but_o that_o it_o be_v more_o small_a high_a and_o straight_o there_o be_v some_o wood_n of_o pine_n tree_n which_o be_v high_a without_o any_o bough_n or_o leaf_n to_o the_o very_a top_n where_o they_o have_v a_o 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see_v the_o same_o flower_n and_o fruit_n sell_v and_o many_o of_o they_o for_o one_o bolineo_fw-la yea_o the_o flower_n be_v odoriferous_a in_o smell_n and_o new_o gather_v which_o make_v i_o think_v that_o those_o i_o do_v see_v at_o venice_n be_v preserve_v by_o art_n and_o not_o new_o gather_v and_o they_o of_o genoa_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o learn_v the_o art_n to_o make_v flower_n grow_v in_o winter_n of_o cow_n by_o chance_n nipping-offsome_a bud_v in_o summer_n which_o they_o observe_v to_o bud_v and_o put_v forth_o again_o in_o winter_n for_o the_o garener_n upon_o this_o observation_n do_v themselves_o nip_v offsome_a bud_n new_o put_v forth_o in_o summer_n and_o forbear_v to_o water_v that_o root_n all_o summer_n time_n do_v upon_o approach_n of_o winter_n dig_v about_o the_o rout_n and_o sow_v clove_n about_o it_o to_o make_v the_o winter-flower_n have_v the_o better_a 〈◊〉_d and_o then_o cover_v the_o root_n with_o earth_n begin_v daily_o to_o water_v it_o and_o with_o this_o art_n soon_o or_o late_a use_v they_o make_v the_o earth_n yield_v rose_n or_o any_o flower_n in_o what_o month_n of_o the_o year_n they_o will_v to_o that_o the_o ground_n lie_v upon_o the_o south_n sun_n and_o fence_v from_o cold_a wind_n the_o gulf_n of_o venice_n afford_v fish_v to_o serve_v that_o city_n in_o good_a plenty_n the_o sea_n of_o rome_n afford_v less_o and_o that_o of_o genoa_n none_o at_o all_o but_o in_o the_o sea_n of_o genoa_n near_o the_o island_n sardinia_n and_o corsica_n they_o fish_n cora_n sell_v at_o genoa_n for_o three_o lyre_n the_o ounce_n in_o the_o market_n at_o venice_n they_o have_v great_a ouster_n but_o in_o no_o great_a plenty_n and_o diverse_a kind_n of_o shellfish_n as_o cockle_n scalop_n and_o razor_n call_v in_o the_o italian_a tongue_n cape_n tonde_v round_a cape_n cape_n sante_n holy_a cape_n and_o cape_n long_o long_a cape_n and_o these_o they_o have_v in_o more_o plenty_n then_o in_o most_o part_n of_o england_n but_o the_o oyster_n be_v very_o dear_a some_o twenty_o for_o a_o lyre_n and_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v to_o have_v see_v shelfish_a in_o any_o other_o city_n of_o italy_n but_o only_o in_o venite_fw-la neither_o have_v the_o italian_n any_o store_n of_o freshwater_n fish_n so_o as_o most_o of_o their_o market_n be_v furnish_v in_o very_a lent-time_n with_o salt_v and_o dry_v fish_n or_o at_o least_o new_o dead_a which_o the_o german_n can_v endure_v use_v to_o see_v they_o alive_a before_o they_o will_v cate_z they_o they_o have_v at_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n reasonable_a plenty_n of_o bird_n but_o not_o great_a in_o number_n or_o variety_n of_o kind_n but_o hen_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o turkey_n or_o the_o indies_n seem_v more_o plentiful_o serve_v in_o the_o market_n because_o the_o common_a sort_n feed_v only_o upon_o root_n diverse_a kind_n of_o pulse_n herb_n and_o small_a meat_n dry_v or_o salt_v i_o remember_v not_o to_o have_v see_v any_o stork_n in_o italy_n no_o not_o in_o the_o free_a city_n and_o state_n where_o fabulous_a writer_n say_v they_o most_o willing_o live_v as_o under_o more_o just_a lord_n and_o governor_n the_o italian_a gentleman_n much_o delight_n in_o the_o art_n to_o catch_v bird_n and_o in_o garden_n fit_v to_o that_o purpose_n with_o net_n bush_n and_o glade_n spare_v no_o cost_n or_o industry_n in_o that_o kind_n not_o only_o the_o gentleman_n but_o even_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n open_o profess_v to_o be_v merchant_n which_o our_o man_n with_o leave_n may_v i_o say_v foolish_o 〈◊〉_d and_o only_o permit_v the_o traffic_n retail_v of_o their_o good_n to_o man_n of_o inferior_a sort_n keep_v all_o trade_n in_o grosle_n or_o whole_a sale_n to_o themselves_o or_o at_o least_o by_o their_o treasure_n common_o great_a and_o authority_n such_o as_o it_o be_v draw_v the_o chief_a profit_n thereof_o into_o their_o own_o purse_n and_o by_o this_o course_n they_o keep_v the_o patrimony_n descend_v from_o their_o ancestor_n and_o daily_o increase_v they_o while_o our_o gentleman_n prodigal_a in_o expense_n and_o ashamed_a to_o make_v honest_a gain_n destroy_v their_o family_n but_o of_o all_o trade_n they_o be_v most_o enrich_v by_o silk_n and_o clothes_n make_v of_o it_o especial_o they_o of_o florence_n and_o lucca_n where_o the_o gentleman_n for_o exercise_n of_o this_o trade_n keep_v open_a shop_n the_o silkworm_n be_v vulgar_o call_v farfalli_n which_o enfold_v themselves_o in_o a_o piece_n worm_n of_o silk_n they_o weave_v of_o a_o oval_a form_n and_o yellow_a colour_n and_o some_o of_o they_o so_o enfold_v be_v let_v out_o for_o preservation_n of_o the_o kind_n by_o clip_v that_o piece_n of_o silk_n they_o weave_v the_o other_o piece_n be_v set_v in_o
civil_a war_n i_o omit_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n county_n namely_o ophaly_n and_o leax_n inhabit_v by_o the_o oconnors_n and_o omores_n as_o likewise_o the_o county_n of_o longford_n fernes_n and_o wicklo_n as_o less_o afford_v memorable_a thing_n 3_o the_o three_o part_n of_o ireland_n be_v midia_n or_o media_n call_v by_o the_o english_a methe_n in_o our_o father_n memory_n divide_v into_o eastmeath_n and_o westmeath_n in_o eastmeath_n be_v drogheda_n vulgar_o call_v tredagh_n a_o fair_a and_o well_o inhabit_v town_n trim_n be_v a_o little_a town_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o ulster_n have_v a_o stately_a castle_n but_o now_o much_o ruinate_v and_o it_o be_v more_o notable_a for_o be_v the_o ancient_a as_o it_o be_v barony_n of_o the_o lacy_n westmeath_n have_v the_o town_n deluin_n give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o the_o english_a family_n of_o the_o nugent_n and_o westmeath_n be_v also_o inhabit_v by_o many_o great_a irish_a sept_n as_o the_o omaddens_n the_o magoghigans_n 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for_o the_o fabulous_a long_a life_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n 5_o ulster_n the_o five_o part_n of_o ireland_n be_v a_o large_a province_n woody_a fenny_a in_o some_o part_n fertile_a in_o other_o part_n barren_a but_o in_o all_o part_n green_a and_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v and_o exceed_o stoar_v with_o cattle_n the_o next_o part_n to_o the_o pale_a and_o to_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o county_n lowth_n down_o and_o antrimme_a the_o rest_n contain_v seven_o county_n monaghan_n tyrone_n armach_n colrane_n donergall_n fermanagh_n and_o cavon_n lowth_n be_v inhabit_v by_o english-irish_a down_o and_o antrimme_a be_v contain_v under_o the_o same_o name_n and_o the_o baron_n thereof_o be_v of_o the_o berminghams_n family_n and_o remain_v love_v to_o the_o english_a monaghan_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o english_a family_n fitzursi_n and_o these_o be_v become_v degenerate_a and_o barbarous_a and_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o that_o name_n be_v in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n call_v mac_n mahon_n that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o bear_n i_o forbear_v to_o speak_v of_o tyrone_n and_o the_o earl_n thereof_o infamous_a for_o his_o rebellion_n which_o i_o have_v at_o large_a handle_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o work_n armach_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n but_o in_o time_n of_o the_o rebellion_n be_v altogether_o ruinate_v the_o other_o county_n have_v not_o many_o memorable_a thing_n therefore_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o speak_v of_o they_o brief_o the_o neck_n of_o land_n call_v lecale_n be_v a_o pleasant_a little_a territory_n fertile_a and_o abound_v with_o fish_n and_o all_o thing_n for_o food_n and_o therein_o be_v down_o at_o this_o time_n a_o ruin_a town_n but_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o bishop_n and_o famous_a for_o the_o burial_n of_o s_o patrick_n s._n bridget_n and_o s._n columb_n the_o town_n of_o carickfergus_n be_v well_o know_v by_o the_o safe_a haven_n the_o river_n bann_n run_v through_o the_o lake_n euagh_n into_o the_o sea_n be_v famous_a for_o the_o fish_n of_o salmon_n the_o water_n be_v most_o clear_a wherein_o the_o salmon_n much_o delight_n the_o great_a family_n or_o sept_n of_o ulster_n be_v thus_o name_v o_o neale_n o_o donnel_n whereof_o the_o chief_a be_v late_o create_v earl_n of_o tirconnel_n o_o buil_n mac_n guyre_v o_o cane_n o_o dogharty_n mac_n mahow_v mac_n gennis_n mac_n sorleigh_n etc._n etc._n the_o lake_n ern_n compass_v with_o thick_a wood_n have_v such_o plenty_n of_o fish_n as_o the_o fisherman_n fear_v the_o break_n of_o their_o net_n rather_o than_o want_v of_o fish_n towards_o the_o north_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o vast_a wood_n and_o as_o i_o think_v in_o the_o county_n donergall_n be_v a_o lake_n and_o therein_o a_o island_n in_o which_o be_v a_o cave_n famous_a for_o the_o apparition_n of_o spirit_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v ellanui_n frugadory_n that_o be_v the_o island_n of_o purgatory_n and_o they_o call_v it_o saint_n patrick_n purgatory_n fable_a that_o he_o obtain_v of_o god_n by_o prayer_n that_o the_o irish_a see_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o damn_a may_v more_o careful_o avoid_v sin_n the_o land_n of_o ireland_n be_v uneven_a mountainous_a soft_a watery_a woody_a and_o open_a to_o wind_n and_o flood_n of_o rain_n and_o so_o fenny_a as_o it_o have_v bogges_n upon_o the_o very_a top_n of_o mountain_n funation_n not_o bear_v man_n or_o beast_n but_o dangerous_a to_o pass_v and_o such_o bog_n be_v frequent_a over_o all_o ireland_n our_o matriner_n observe_v the_o sail_v into_o ireland_n to_o be_v more_o dangerous_a not_o only_o because_o many_o tide_n meet_v make_v the_o sea_n apt_a to_o swell_v upon_o any_o storm_n but_o especial_o because_o they_o ever_o find_v the_o coast_n of_o ireland_n cover_v with_o mist_n whereas_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n be_v common_o clear_a and_o to_o be_v see_v far_o off_o the_o air_n of_o ireland_n be_v unapt_a to_o ripen_v seed_n yet_o as_o mela_n witness_v 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so_o lively_o engrave_v and_o do_v so_o artificial_o represent_v they_o as_o well_o in_o the_o bed_n die_v as_o upon_o their_o knee_n pray_v with_o the_o mourning_n of_o the_o bystander_n the_o horror_n of_o religion_n be_v increase_v with_o lamp_n continual_o burn_v as_o myself_o by_o chance_n pass_v by_o this_o chapel_n think_v i_o have_v fall_v among_o live_a prince_n not_o dead_a image_n and_o perhaps_o i_o have_v see_v a_o more_o sumptuous_a monument_n but_o a_o more_o beautiful_a do_v i_o never_o see_v in_o the_o little_a church_n of_o the_o hermitane_a friar_n saint_n john_n in_o carbonara_n be_v a_o monument_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o of_o joane_n the_o first_o his_o sister_n of_o white_a marble_n be_v a_o altar_n which_o the_o italian_n think_v the_o most_o stately_a monumenr_n of_o europe_n but_o for_o my_o part_n i_o dare_v not_o prefer_v it_o to_o some_o in_o germany_n nor_o to_o many_o in_o england_n nor_o to_o the_o monument_n of_o the_o turkish_a 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cloth_n as_o will_v cover_v the_o same_o with_o a_o rose-noble_n at_o the_o corner_n of_o each_o cloth_n other_o tell_v a_o fable_n of_o like_a credit_n that_o it_o be_v once_o sell_v to_o a_o merchant_n who_o they_o scoff_v when_o he_o come_v to_o take_v possession_n bid_v he_o take_v away_o the_o earth_n he_o have_v buy_v the_o great_a revenue_n exact_v in_o this_o straight_a have_v give_v occasion_n to_o these_o and_o the_o like_a fable_n and_o in_o truth_n if_o either_o the_o king_n of_o suetia_n or_o the_o free_a city_n of_o lubeck_n have_v the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n and_o be_v fortify_v therein_o they_o may_v easy_o command_v this_o passage_n and_o extort_v what_o they_o list_v from_o the_o merchant_n pass_v that_o way_n and_o perhaps_o conquer_v the_o part_n adjoin_v but_o the_o possession_n thereof_o be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a for_o any_o prince_n who_o territory_n lie_v out_o of_o the_o sound_n the_o entrance_n whereof_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o two_o 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the_o water_n be_v medicinal_a near_o the_o lake_n of_o avernus_n upon_o the_o side_n towards_o pozzoli_n lie_v a_o mountain_n q_o which_o late_o break_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n where_o of_o old_a be_v the_o bath_n of_o tripergola_n whence_o the_o dwelling_n in_o this_o part_n and_o this_o place_n be_v call_v tripergola_n and_o here_o of_o old_a be_v many_o large_a and_o stately_a building_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o many_o earthquake_n and_o robery_n of_o pirate_n the_o house_n be_v long_o since_o forsake_v and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1538_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o earth_n for_o in_o that_o year_n upon_o michaelmas_n day_n be_v a_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o this_o place_n which_o break_v out_o with_o fire_n in_o great_a flame_n cast_v up_o stone_n with_o a_o great_a tempest_n of_o wind_n and_o darkness_n of_o the_o air_n so_o as_o the_o people_n think_v the_o world_n end_n be_v come_v and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o ash_n of_o this_o fire_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o 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this_o way_n when_o he_o ascend_v from_o hell_n but_o the_o french_a gentleman_n villamont_n worthy_o judge_v this_o to_o be_v fabulous_a and_o likewise_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o crucifex_n here_o bear_v the_o mark_n of_o christ_n yet_o do_v he_o give_v too_o much_o credit_n to_o the_o miracle_n of_o loreto_n upon_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o creek_n of_o r_o bay_n lie_v the_o lake_n as_o virgil_n say_v of_o the_o foul_a stink_a avernus_n this_o lake_n be_v a_o natural_a haven_n but_o be_v not_o use_v because_o the_o haven_n of_o lucrinus_n be_v between_o it_o and_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v compass_v with_o high_a hill_n on_o all_o side_n but_o only_o where_o the_o sea_n enter_v on_o the_o southside_n at_o a_o passage_n fifty_o pace_n broad_a and_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v round_o and_o the_o hill_n that_o compass_v it_o now_o seem_v pleasant_a but_o of_o old_a be_v all_o cover_v with_o a_o thick_a wood_n which_o shut_v up_o the_o air_n and_o by_o the_o shadow_n draw_v many_o bird_n to_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o these_o bird_n stifle_v with_o the_o smell_n of_o brimstone_n fall_v sudden_o dead_a till_o the_o emperor_n augustus_n cause_v the_o wood_n to_o be_v destroy_v and_o of_o the_o bird_n thus_o kill_v the_o lake_n be_v call_v avernus_n for_o this_o smell_n of_o brimstone_n and_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o foresay_a wood_n darken_v the_o lake_n and_o the_o black_a colour_n of_o the_o water_n and_o because_o the_o sun_n be_v shut_v out_o from_o the_o lake_n by_o the_o hill_n this_o lake_n be_v feign_a by_o the_o poet_n to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o lake_n of_o hell_n leander_n write_v of_o a_o fountain_n here_o the_o water_n
our_o reward_n and_o once_o by_o the_o way_n to_o make_v show_n of_o danger_n as_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o lest_o we_o shall_v repent_v we_o of_o the_o money_n we_o have_v give_v they_o they_o rush_v into_o some_o old_a house_n with_o such_o a_o noise_n as_o if_o they_o will_v have_v kill_v all_o they_o meet_v but_o no_o enemy_n appear_v &_o if_o they_o have_v lurk_v there_o i_o think_v they_o will_v not_o have_v fight_v with_o the_o earl_n soldier_n who_o favour_v they_o as_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o they_o have_v assault_v they_o i_o doubt_v whether_o our_o mercenary_a soldier_n will_v have_v lose_v one_o dram_n of_o blood_n for_o our_o safety_n as_o long_o as_o these_o soldier_n be_v with_o we_o we_o partly_o go_v by_o water_n each_o man_n pay_v 3._o stiver_n for_o his_o passage_n &_o partly_o on_o foot_n they_o be_v now_o dismiss_v we_o go_v on_o foot_n a_o dutch_a mile_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oldenburg_n to_o the_o village_n aopen_fw-mi where_o each_o man_n pay_v four_o stiver_n for_o his_o dinner_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o be_v many_o consort_n hire_v diverse_a wagon_n pay_v for_o each_o of_o they_o twenty_o five_o stiver_n to_o oldenburg_n be_v four_o mile_n and_o we_o come_v thither_o by_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o night_n and_o there_o each_o man_n pay_v fifteen_o groat_n for_o his_o supper_n and_o breakfast_n the_o second_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n we_o go_v four_o mile_n to_o dolmenhurst_n and_o each_o man_n pay_v two_o copstuck_n for_o his_o wagon_n then_o six_o of_o we_o hire_v a_o wagon_n one_o mile_n to_o breme_n for_o three_o copstuck_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v fourteen_o lubeck_n shilling_n for_o his_o supper_n and_o breakfast_n from_o hence_o eleven_o of_o we_o hire_v two_o wagon_n to_o stoade_n for_o which_o each_o of_o we_o pay_v thirty_o lubeck_n shilling_n the_o first_o day_n we_o go_v four_o mile_n to_o a_o poor_a village_n where_o each_o of_o we_o pay_v five_o lubeck_n shilling_n for_o our_o supper_n and_o have_v rest_v here_o somefew_n hour_n upon_o straw_n we_o go_v before_o the_o break_n of_o day_n three_o mile_n to_o foard_n and_o make_v no_o stay_n there_o pass_v three_o mile_n further_o to_o stoade_n hence_o five_o of_o we_o hire_v a_o coach_n for_o five_o dollar_n to_o luneburg_n ten_o mile_n distant_a and_o the_o first_o day_n in_o the_o afternoon_n we_o go_v three_o mile_n to_o alte-klost_a that_o be_v the_o old_a cloister_n which_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o breme_n and_o the_o next_o day_n one_o mile_n in_o the_o same_o bishopric_n and_o six_o in_o the_o duke_n of_o luneburgs_n territory_n and_o so_o we_o come_v to_o luneburg_n but_o the_o horse_n be_v weary_a and_o the_o journey_n long_o we_o come_v so_o late_o in_o the_o night_n as_o we_o be_v force_v to_o lodge_v without_o the_o gate_n where_o each_o man_n pay_v five_o lubeck_n shilling_n for_o his_o supper_n three_o for_o his_o breakfast_n and_o five_o for_o beer_n the_o next_o day_n we_o 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do_v with_o some_o grief_n observe_v in_o the_o recommend_v of_o many_o hither_o for_o captain_n place_n when_o some_o have_v give_v over_o their_o charge_n here_o by_o which_o mean_v i_o can_v neither_o lessen_v the_o queery_n charge_v as_o i_o will_v by_o cash_v of_o their_o company_n nor_o prefer_v other_o thereunto_o who_o i_o see_v daily_a to_o have_v very_o well_o deserve_v it_o and_o by_o this_o mean_n come_v in_o both_o sell_v of_o company_n a_o thing_n which_o i_o will_v otherwise_o never_o suffer_v and_o the_o place_n of_o such_o captain_n as_o those_o which_o we_o find_v here_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n who_o insufficiency_n have_v almost_o lose_v this_o kingdom_n i_o beseech_v you_o sir_n conceive_v that_o i_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o be_v grieve_v that_o must_v draw_v upon_o myself_o the_o hatred_n of_o a_o great_a many_o that_o i_o shall_v discharge_v in_o the_o great_a cash_n that_o i_o intend_v who_o will_v ever_o hold_v i_o the_o overthrow_n of_o they_o 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1591._o 7_o the_o county_n of_o namure_n so_o call_v of_o the_o cheese_n city_n have_v mine_n of_o iron_n and_o plenty_n of_o stony_a coal_n contrary_a to_o all_o other_o coal_n in_o that_o it_o be_v quench_v by_o the_o infusion_n of_o oil_n it_o have_v also_o a_o ill_a smell_n which_o they_o take_v away_o by_o the_o sprinkle_n of_o salt_n and_o it_o burn_v more_o clear_a have_v water_n cast_v upon_o it_o this_o county_n have_v also_o quarry_n of_o freestone_n and_o of_o marble_n of_o diverse_a colour_n 8_o the_o dukedom_n of_o luxenburg_n have_v the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a city_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o upper_a part_n be_v germane_a but_o they_o of_o the_o low_a part_n be_v like_o the_o french_a in_o language_n and_o manner_n 9_o the_o dukedom_n of_o brabant_n have_v fair_a city_n namely_o antwerp_n most_o famous_a before_o the_o civil_a war_n because_o maximilian_n of_o austria_n bring_v thither_o from_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n the_o famous_a traffic_n of_o all_o 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the_o title_n of_o great_a duke_n and_o be_v a_o most_o large_a province_n fenny_a and_o woody_a so_o as_o in_o summer_n there_o be_v no_o passage_n into_o it_o but_o in_o winter_n when_o the_o fen_n be_v freeze_v merchant_n trade_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n vilna_n be_v the_o metropolitan_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o bishop_n it_o have_v very_o few_o town_n and_o the_o village_n be_v common_o distant_a 20_o german_a mile_n one_o from_o the_o other_o they_o have_v plenty_n of_o honey_n wax_n a_o kind_n of_o beast_n like_o a_o ox_n call_v alce_n wild_a beast_n and_o rich_a fur_n but_o they_o scarce_o know_v the_o use_n of_o money_n 6_o volhinia_n be_v the_o most_o fertile_a province_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o full_a of_o fair_a town_n and_o castle_n 7_o russia_n or_o reutenia_n have_v many_o town_n whereof_o the_o most_o know_v be_v leopolis_n vulgar_o leimpurg_n and_o it_o be_v famous_a for_o swift_a and_o good_a horse_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o rich_a fur_n and_o other_o commodity_n 8_o last_o podolia_n abound_v with_o excellent_a pasture_n but_o have_v few_o city_n or_o town_n in_o general_n poland_n be_v subject_a to_o as_o great_a cold_a as_o the_o low_a part_n of_o germany_n lie_v under_o situation_n the_o same_o parallel_n and_o the_o country_n as_o they_o lie_v more_o northerly_a so_o they_o suffer_v more_o cold_a for_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o baltike_a sea_n the_o more_o it_o lie_v towards_o the_o east_n the_o more_o it_o still_o bend_v to_o the_o north_n beside_o that_o the_o plainness_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o frequency_n of_o lake_n and_o fen_n do_v more_o increase_v the_o cold_a they_o use_v stove_n heat_v with_o earthen_a oven_n for_o remedy_n against_o cold_a as_o the_o german_n do_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n and_o gentleman_n be_v moderate_a scarce_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o plentiful_a table_n and_o to_o exchange_v with_o merchant_n for_o wine_n and_o spice_n which_o fertilty_n they_o much_o use_v especial_o in_o dress_v of_o fish_n and_o for_o foreign_a stuff_v and_o clothes_n of_o silk_n and_o wool_n poland_n abound_v with_o beast_n aswell_o wild_a as_o tame_v and_o yield_v excellent_a horse_n not_o great_a but_o quick_a and_o stir_v neither_o do_v the_o gentleman_n more_o delight_n in_o any_o thing_n then_o in_o their_o horse_n so_o as_o they_o hang_v gold_n chain_n and_o lewel_n at_o their_o ear_n and_o paint_v they_o half_o over_o with_o exquisite_a colour_n but_o in_o that_o uncomely_a that_o they_o be_v not_o natural_a for_o horse_n as_o the_o carnatian_n colour_n and_o their_o hinder_a part_n they_o adorn_v with_o rich_a fur_n and_o skin_n of_o lion_n and_o leopard_n and_o the_o like_a aswell_o to_o terrify_v their_o enemy_n as_o to_o adorn_v and_o beautify_v their_o horse_n poland_n likewise_o abound_v with_o flesh_n whitemeate_n bird_n fresh-water-fish_n it_o be_v far_o within_o land_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o pulse_n as_o pease_n and_o the_o like_a it_o have_v some_o but_o very_o few_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n towards_o the_o carpatian_n mountain_n of_o hungary_n and_o of_o iron_n and_o brimstone_n it_o abound_v with_o honey_n which_o they_o find_v in_o hollow_a tree_n and_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n beside_o the_o husbandman_n hive_n it_o yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o wax_n flax_n linen_n clothes_n make_v thereof_o hemp_n pitch_n of_o both_o kind_n maft_n for_o ship_n bear_n and_o timber_n rich_a fur_n salt_n dig_v out_o of_o pit_n amber_n soape-ash_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o grain_n especial_o rye_n which_o have_v make_v daniske_n famous_a for_o relieve_n all_o nation_n therewith_o in_o time_n of_o dearth_n no_o marvel_n then_o if_o merchant_n bring_v unto_o they_o silk_n of_o italy_n cloth_n of_o england_n wine_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o very_a spice_n of_o india_n with_o most_o remote_a commodity_n since_o traffic_n they_o not_o only_o sell_v they_o at_o what_o price_n they_o list_v but_o also_o bring_v from_o thence_o such_o precious_a foresay_a commodity_n poland_n be_v all_o far_o within_o land_n except_v borussia_n vulgar_o prussen_n which_o with_o immunity_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o kingdom_n though_o i_o have_v describe_v it_o among_o the_o province_n of_o germany_n because_o the_o people_n be_v germane_a in_o language_n and_o manner_n and_o the_o very_a inhabitant_n of_o borussia_n have_v but_o few_o ship_n use_v stranger_n to_o export_v their_o commodity_n poland_n abound_v with_o the_o aforesaid_a most_o necessary_a commodity_n and_o the_o people_n live_v content_a with_o their_o own_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o rich_a because_o they_o want_v the_o foresay_a foreign_a commodity_n far_o bring_v and_o so_o dear_a and_o they_o have_v so_o little_a gold_n and_o silver_n as_o despise_v all_o in_o respect_n of_o it_o they_o sell_v all_o commodity_n at_o a_o most_o low_a rate_n especial_o those_o which_o be_v for_o daily_a food_n and_o unfit_a to_o be_v export_v and_o in_o truth_n myself_o have_v in_o poland_n and_o ireland_n find_v a_o strange_a cheapenesse_n of_o dyot_n all_o such_o necessary_n in_o respect_n they_o want_v and_o so_o more_o esteem_n silver_n this_o observation_n make_v i_o of_o a_o opinion_n much_o contrary_n to_o the_o vulgar_a that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o certain_a sign_n of_o a_o fluorish_a and_o rich_a commonwealth_n than_o the_o dear_a price_n of_o these_o thing_n except_v the_o year_n of_o famine_n nor_o any_o great_a argument_n of_o a_o poor_a and_o weak_a state_n than_o the_o cheap_a price_n of_o they_o and_o it_o make_v i_o confident_a to_o conclude_v that_o old_a wife_n snare_v with_o papistical_a superstition_n do_v foolish_o attribute_v the_o late_a dear_a price_n to_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n in_o our_o time_n while_o they_o ignorant_o extol_v former_a time_n wherein_o twenty_o four_o egg_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o penny_n for_o in_o our_o age_n our_o king_n have_v more_o royal_a tribute_n our_o noble_n far_o great_a revenue_n our_o merchant_n much_o great_a wealth_n than_o ever_o our_o progenitor_n have_v and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o all_o thing_n for_o diet_n and_o appartell_n and_o our_o very_a wanton_a desire_n be_v sell_v at_o much_o high_a price_n then_o in_o former_a age_n because_o our_o riches_n make_v we_o not_o able_a to_o want_v any_o thing_n to_o serve_v our_o appetite_n at_o what_o price_n soever_o it_o be_v set_v again_o for_o italy_n it_o have_v no_o great_a store_n of_o flesh_n bird_n fish_n and_o like_a thing_n for_o food_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o populousnesse_n thereof_o yet_o the_o inhabitant_n hold_v it_o no_o disgrace_n to_o be_v spare_v in_o diet_n and_o modest_a in_o apparel_n so_o it_o be_v cleanly_a in_o regard_n of_o this_o general_a temperance_n and_o that_o the_o nobility_n disdain_v not_o to_o weave_v silk_n and_o trade_n for_o they_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o that_o country_n howsoever_o all_o thing_n be_v sell_v there_o at_o most_o dear_a price_n yet_o no_o prince_n consider_v thing_n to_o be_v consider_v no_o gentleman_n no_o merchant_n of_o the_o universal_a world_n have_v great_a treasure_n and_o wealth_n than_o those_o of_o italy_n i_o have_v say_v that_o poland_n do_v abound_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o flesh_n whitmeate_n freshwater_n fish_n and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o food_n and_o that_o it_o yield_v no_o wine_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n seldom_o drink_v but_o in_o place_n thereof_o they_o use_v beer_n which_o they_o of_o dantzk_n brew_v very_o strong_a and_o good_a and_o they_o make_v a_o drink_n of_o honey_n which_o they_o esteem_v almost_o as_o much_o as_o wine_n and_o the_o best_a composition_n thereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o province_n of_o masjovia_n they_o have_v such_o store_n of_o butter_n as_o i_o have_v see_v they_o anoint_v cart_n wheel_n therewith_o but_o it_o be_v more_o white_a and_o less_o savoury_a than_o we_o this_o kingdom_n have_v few_o city_n and_o if_o a_o stranger_n will_v for_o a_o time_n sojourn_v in_o any_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v easy_o find_v a_o german_a or_o netherlander_n to_o be_v his_o host_n who_o will_v entertain_v he_o more_o commodious_o than_o any_o of_o that_o nation_n though_o perhaps_o at_o extraordinary_a rate_n as_o myself_o find_v abide_v with_o a_o netherlander_n at_o crakaw_n the_o inn_n in_o the_o chief_a city_n afford_v convenient_a bed_n and_o plenty_n of_o flesh_n and_o freshwater_n fish_n and_o these_o fish_n they_o dress_v with_o pepper_n and_o spice_n more_o then_o enough_o for_o which_o kind_n of_o cookery_n the_o polonian_n be_v praise_v above_o the_o german_n or_o any_o other_o nation_n yet_o the_o spite_n be_v far_o bring_v and_o dear_o sell_v make_v the_o sauce_n far_o more_o costly_a than_o the_o fish_n itself_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o gentleman_n who_o have_v not_o the_o skill_n and_o do_v not_o use_v to_o dress_v fish_n for_o his_o own_o eat_n in_o
among_o christian_n and_o if_o he_o do_v yet_o the_o sheet_n be_v make_v of_o cotton_n intolerable_a for_o heat_n for_o in_o turkey_n general_o they_o lie_v upon_o tapestry_n carpet_n and_o sometime_o in_o city_n upon_o a_o mattress_n with_o a_o quilt_n to_o cover_v they_o and_o by_o the_o high_a way_n they_o lie_v upon_o straw_n hey_o or_o grass_n and_o in_o all_o place_n near_o palestine_n they_o either_o by_o night_n lie_v upon_o the_o house_n top_n on_o a_o plaster_a floor_n or_o in_o yard_n upon_o the_o earth_n and_o in_o open_a air_n have_v the_o spangle_a heaven_n for_o their_o canopy_n and_o not_o only_a passenger_n but_o all_o turk_n daily_o wear_v linen_n breech_n so_o as_o in_o these_o province_n not_o subject_a to_o cold_a a_o man_n may_v better_o endure_v this_o poor_a kind_n of_o lodging_n but_o the_o turkish_a passenger_n in_o stead_n of_o inn_n have_v certsine_n hospital_n build_v of_o stone_n with_o cloister_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o monastery_n where_o by_o charitable_a legacy_n of_o alm_n all_o passenger_n may_v have_v meat_n for_o certain_a meal_n or_o day_n especial_o the_o pilgrim_n towards_o mecha_n for_o who_o sake_n they_o be_v especial_o found_v and_o these_o house_n be_v vulgar_o call_v kawne_v or_o as_o other_o pronounce_v cain_n and_o the_o cover_a cloister_n of_o they_o build_v after_o their_o manner_n but_o one_o roof_n high_a be_v common_a as_o well_o to_o turk_n as_o any_o other_o passenger_n to_o lodge_v in_o open_o and_o like_o good_a fellow_n altogether_o upon_o such_o mattress_n as_o they_o carry_v or_o upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n if_o straw_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v for_o christian_a passenger_n carry_v such_o mattress_n and_o necessary_a victual_n which_o fail_v they_o supply_v they_o in_o city_n and_o every_o day_n in_o village_n may_v buy_v fresh_a meat_n but_o they_o must_v dress_v their_o own_o meat_n neither_o be_v the_o art_n of_o cookery_n great_a in_o turkey_n then_o with_o we_o in_o wales_n for_o toasting_z of_o cheese_n in_o wales_n and_o seethe_v of_o rice_n in_o turkey_n will_v enable_v a_o man_n free_o to_o profess_v the_o art_n of_o cookery_n no_o stranger_n use_v to_o travel_v without_o a_o janisary_a or_o some_o other_o to_o guide_v he_o who_o know_v the_o place_n where_o most_o commodious_a lodging_n be_v to_o be_v have_v but_o passenger_n by_o the_o way_n use_v not_o to_o go_v into_o city_n but_o only_o to_o buy_v fresh_a meat_n which_o do_v they_o return_v to_o the_o tent_n of_o their_o carravan_n which_o use_v to_o be_v pitch_v in_o some_o field_n adjoin_v in_o hot_a clime_n near_o the_o sun_n as_o i_o have_v say_v in_o the_o first_o part_n write_v my_o journey_n through_o turkey_n the_o turk_n there_o dwell_v use_n to_o begin_v their_o journey_n towards_o the_o evening_n and_o to_o end_v they_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o sun_n rise_v rest_v in_o their_o tent_n all_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n christian_n passenger_n shall_v do_v well_o to_o go_v to_o the_o italian_n friar_n at_o jerusalem_n and_o to_o merchant_n their_o countryman_n or_o at_o least_o to_o christian_n in_o city_n of_o traffic_n and_o to_o the_o ambassador_n or_o merchant_n of_o their_o own_o country_n at_o constantinople_n who_o be_v themselves_o stranger_n and_o not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o evil_n incident_a to_o stranger_n will_v no_o doubt_n in_o courtesy_n direct_v they_o to_o get_v convenient_a lodging_n and_o other_o necessary_n chap._n ii_o of_o france_n touch_v the_o particular_a subject_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n the_o longitude_n of_o france_n extend_v thirteen_o degree_n from_o the_o meridian_n of_o sixteen_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o twenty_o nine_o degree_n and_o the_o latitude_n extend_v eight_o degree_n from_o the_o parallel_n of_o forty_o two_o degree_n to_o that_o of_o fifty_o degree_n france_n of_o old_a be_v divide_v into_o cisalpina_n and_o transalpina_n in_o the_o description_n of_o italy_n i_o have_v former_o speak_v of_o cisalpina_n which_o be_v also_o call_v togata_fw-la of_o gown_n the_o inhabitant_n wear_v and_o tonsa_fw-la because_o they_o have_v short_a hair_n 1_o transalpina_n be_v subdivide_v into_o comata_fw-la and_o narbonersis_fw-la comata_fw-la so_o call_v of_o their_o long_a hair_n be_v again_o subdivide_v into_o belgica_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v former_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o description_n of_o netherlands_n into_o aquitanica_fw-la and_o celtica_n or_o lugdunensis_n aquitanica_fw-la the_o second_o part_n of_o comata_fw-la be_v of_o old_a call_v aremorica_n lie_v upon_o the_o mountain_n pyrenei_fw-la and_o they_o differ_v in_o language_n from_o the_o french_a be_v more_o like_a to_o tie_v spaniard_n next_o to_o the_o pyreni_n dwell_v the_o ansi_fw-la or_o ansitani_fw-la call_v vulgar_o guascon_n come_v from_o spain_n their_o chief_a city_n be_v tolouse_n where_o be_v a_o famous_a university_n &_o the_o parliament_n of_o that_o province_n another_o city_n call_v bourdeaux_n have_v also_o a_o university_n but_o be_v more_o famous_a by_o the_o general_a concourse_n of_o merchant_n trade_v for_o french_a wine_n beyond_o the_o river_n garumna_n run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o aquitania_n dwell_v the_o santones_n a_o ancient_a people_n who_o country_n be_v call_v santoigne_n next_o lie_v the_o pictones_n or_o pictavi_n upon_o the_o river_n loyer_n who_o country_n be_v call_v posctou_n abound_v with_o fish_n fowle_n and_o all_o game_n for_o hunting_n and_o hawk_v it_o have_v three_o chief_a city_n all_o seat_n of_o bishop_n poitiers_n lusson_n and_o maillezais_n the_o neck_n of_o land_n adjoin_v be_v call_v aulone_o and_o the_o land_n noir_fw-fr de_fw-fr chavet_fw-la de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr and_o nosire_v dame_n de_fw-fr bovin_n etc._n etc._n yield_v great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n to_o be_v transport_v the_o country_n of_o the_o bituriger_n be_v call_v berry_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n burges_n of_o old_a call_v auaricum_n be_v a_o university_n and_o the_o citizen_n at_o six_o fair_n in_o the_o year_n sell_v great_a quantity_n of_o woollen_a cloth_n for_o the_o country_n have_v rich_a pasture_n feed_v many_o flock_n of_o sheep_n of_o who_o wool_n this_o cloth_n be_v make_v beside_o that_o it_o abound_v also_o with_o wine_n corn_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n the_o city_n be_v within_o land_n and_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a biturigum_n of_o two_o tower_n next_o the_o same_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n burbonois_n and_o other_o small_a territory_n celtica_n or_o lugdunensis_n another_o part_n of_o comata_fw-la contain_v the_o part_n of_o transalpina_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n loyer_n and_o seyne_n beyond_o which_o last_o river_n france_n of_o old_a extend_v and_o include_v good_a part_n of_o netherlands_n first_o towards_o the_o west_n lie_v the_o dukedom_n bretaigne_n which_o have_v three_o language_n in_o itself_o all_o differ_v from_o the_o french_a the_o first_o be_v of_o the_o people_n call_v breton_n bretonnant_n come_v from_o the_o english_a or_o cornish_a briton_n the_o first_o inhabitant_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v saint_n paul_n and_o treguier_n the_o second_o people_n be_v call_v breton_n galot_n be_v of_o language_n near_o the_o french_a and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v rhein_n where_o be_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a dukedom_n and_o dol_n and_o saint_n malo_n the_o three_o be_v mix_v of_o the_o two_o former_a and_o the_o city_n thereof_o call_v nantes_n be_v the_o duke_n seat_n and_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_n thereof_o great_a quantity_n of_o salt_n make_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v transport_v and_o there_o by_o mine_n of_o iron_n and_o lead_n towards_o the_o east_n lie_v normandy_n so_o call_v of_o man_n of_o the_o north_n namely_o the_o cimbri_n there_o inhabit_v and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v roan_n within_o land_n lie_v turroyne_n upon_o the_o loyer_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v orleans_n next_o lie_v the_o little_a country_n of_o france_n like_o a_o island_n between_o two_o river_n so_o call_v of_o the_o francke_n a_o people_n of_o germany_n conquer_a and_o give_v that_o name_n to_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o chief_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o king_n be_v paris_n picardy_n lie_v towards_o the_o north_n and_o the_o chief_a city_n be_v amiens_n upon_o france_n within_o land_n towards_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o province_n champagne_n next_o to_o it_o lie_v the_o dukedom_n of_o lorraine_n the_o duke_n whereof_o bear_v their_o arm_n a_o arm_n arm_v break_v out_o of_o cloud_n and_o hold_v a_o naked_a sword_n to_o signify_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v supreme_a power_n from_o god_n alone_o and_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o dukedom_n be_v nancy_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o toul_n and_o neufchastell_n the_o next_o country_n of_o old_a esteem_a part_n of_o lorraine_n be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o lingones_n and_o by_o the_o mediomatrice_n and_o