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earth_n common_a diverse_a great_a 27 3 2.1090 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A01864 The historie of the great and mightie kingdome of China, and the situation thereof togither with the great riches, huge citties, politike gouernement, and rare inuentions in the same. Translated out of Spanish by R. Parke.; Historia de las cosas mas notables de la China. English González de Mendoza, Juan, 1545-1618.; Parke, Robert, fl. 1588.; Loyola, Martín Ignacio de, d. 1606. 1588 (1588) STC 12003; ESTC S103230 345,359 419

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apparel_v themselves_o in_o chinos_fw-mi apparel_fw-mi without_o be_v know_v and_o come_v unto_o a_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n whereas_o the_o soldier_n that_o have_v the_o charge_n thereof_o be_v void_a of_o all_o suspicion_n of_o any_o enemy_n that_o will_v come_v which_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o their_o armour_n and_o weapon_n be_v not_o all_o in_o a_o readiness_n and_o within_o a_o little_a while_n after_o that_o followed_z two_o thousand_o that_o do_v disembarke_v themselves_o in_o a_o secret_a and_o unknown_a place_n and_o come_v in_o very_o secret_a order_n because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v discover_v and_o do_v beset_v that_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n whereas_o their_o companion_n be_v which_o they_o send_v before_o who_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v they_o nigh_o at_o hand_n draw_v out_o their_o weapon_n the_o which_o they_o carry_v hide_v under_o their_o apparel_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o soldier_n that_o be_v void_a of_o fear_n and_o unarmed_a with_o so_o great_a fury_n 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and_o order_n they_o may_v take_v to_o clear_v themselves_o thereof_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o friar_n pedro_n de_fw-fr alfaro_n of_o the_o order_n of_o saint_n francis_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1580._o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o come_v from_o china_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o relation_n the_o order_n that_o they_o have_v in_o invocate_a or_o call_v on_o the_o devil_n be_v as_o follow_v they_o cause_v a_o man_n to_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n his_o face_n downward_o then_o another_o begin_v to_o read_v upon_o a_o book_n sing_v and_o part_n of_o they_o that_o be_v present_a do_v answer_v unto_o he_o the_o rest_n do_v make_v a_o sound_n with_o little_a bell_n and_o taber_n then_o within_o a_o little_a while_n after_o the_o man_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n begin_v to_o make_v visage_n and_o gesture_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a token_n that_o the_o devil_n be_v enter_v within_o he_o then_o do_v they_o ask_v of_o he_o what_o they_o do_v 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this_o execution_n be_v do_v but_o seldom_o the_o day_n of_o execution_n all_o their_o shop_n be_v shut_v in_o and_o there_o be_v none_o that_o do_v work_v until_o sun_n be_v set_v which_o be_v after_o that_o the_o execute_v man_n be_v bury_v the_o which_o be_v do_v with_o the_o company_n of_o much_o people_n the_o next_o day_n after_o this_o be_v do_v the_o visitor_n do_v make_v the_o second_o visitation_n which_o be_v of_o the_o thief_n a_o thing_n very_o much_o abhor_v among_o they_o and_o such_o as_o they_o do_v find_v culpable_a he_o be_v whip_v throughout_o the_o common_a street_n with_o great_a shame_n with_o a_o board_n hang_v about_o his_o neck_n as_o aforesaid_a whereon_o be_v write_v his_o fault_n and_o therewith_o they_o be_v carry_v throughout_o the_o street_n three_o or_o four_o day_n they_o do_v beat_v they_o on_o the_o calf_n of_o their_o leg_n with_o a_o broad_a and_o thick_a cane_n of_o four_o finger_n broad_a and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n finger_n the_o which_o 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in_o presence_n and_o for_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v move_v to_o compassion_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o execution_n be_v do_v they_o do_v occupy_v themselves_o in_o banquet_n or_o other_o pastime_n death_n adultery_n be_v death_n and_o such_o as_o do_v consent_n to_o be_v coockolde_n which_o be_v never_o find_v but_o among_o they_o of_o the_o base_a sort_n be_v punish_v with_o exemplar_n punishment_n ordain_v for_o the_o same_o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o character_n and_o letter_n that_o the_o chinos_fw-mi do_v use_v and_o of_o the_o college_n and_o school_n that_o be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o of_o other_o curious_a thing_n the_o king_n have_v in_o every_o city_n college_n or_o school_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n in_o the_o which_o they_o do_v learn_v to_o write_v read_v &_o count_v as_o well_o as_o to_o study_v natural_a or_o moral_a philosophy_n astrology_n law_n of_o the_o country_n or_o any_o other_o curious_a science_n they_o that_o do_v teach_v in_o these_o school_n be_v such_o person_n as_o excel_v in_o every_o faculty_n such_o as_o may_v be_v find_v none_o better_o but_o special_o in_o write_v and_o read_v for_o that_o there_o be_v none_o although_o he_o be_v never_o so_o poor_a but_o do_v learn_v to_o write_v and_o read_v because_o among_o they_o he_o be_v account_v infamous_a that_o can_v do_v both_o unto_o high_a study_n come_v a_o great_a number_n of_o student_n and_o do_v travail_v all_o they_o may_v possible_o to_o profit_n for_o that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a course_n and_o sure_a way_n to_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o loytia_n or_o gentleman_n or_o other_o dignity_n as_o more_o plain_o shall_v be_v show_v you_o in_o the_o chapter_n
call_v they_o all_o to_o naught_o from_o the_o poop_n of_o his_o ship_n with_o many_o reproachful_a word_n say_v that_o they_o come_v to_o steal_v the_o honour_n that_o he_o with_o so_o great_a travail_n and_o peril_n have_v get_v then_o the_o general_a see_v that_o he_o can_v not_o go_v through_o with_o his_o purpose_n he_o determine_v to_o leave_v he_o and_o therewith_o to_o cast_v about_o with_o his_o ship_n and_o return_v into_o the_o port_n of_o the_o bay_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v this_o bring_v in_o his_o ship_n a_o son_n of_o sinsay_n to_o give_v occasion_n unto_o his_o father_n for_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o likewise_o his_o own_o father_n who_o they_o do_v straightways_o put_v in_o prison_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o mother_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n common_o use_v in_o that_o country_n the_o child_n to_o pay_v for_o their_o parent_n and_o to_o the_o contrary_a the_o parent_n for_o the_o child_n sinsay_v who_o fear_v the_o same_o will_v not_o go_v unto_o his_o own_o 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soldier_n in_o garrison_n and_o compass_v about_o with_o a_o great_a and_o strong_a wall_n and_o the_o gate_n fortify_v with_o plate_n of_o iron_n the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o house_n be_v of_o lime_n &_o stone_n and_o the_o wall_n of_o lime_n and_o earth_n and_o some_o of_o brick_n their_o house_n within_o very_o fair_o wrought_v with_o great_a court_n their_o street_n fair_a and_o broad_a all_o pave_a before_o that_o omoncon_n do_v come_v unto_o a_o anchor_n they_o see_v all_o the_o soldier_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o town_n be_v gather_v together_o upon_o the_o rock_n that_o be_v join_v unto_o the_o port_n all_o arm_a ready_a unto_o the_o battle_n among_o who_o there_o be_v a_o principal_a captain_n &_o three_o more_o of_o his_o companion_n that_o be_v send_v he_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o chincheo_n who_o they_o do_v call_v in_o their_o language_n insuanto_fw-la who_o have_v understanding_n of_o the_o come_n of_o omoncon_n &_o his_o company_n by_o the_o ship_n aforesaid_a he_o send_v they_o thither_o before_o that_o in_o his_o name_n shall_v entertain_v they_o &_o cherish_v they_o all_o that_o be_v possible_a when_o the_o ship_n enter_v into_o the_o port_n omoncon_n do_v salute_v the_o town_n with_o certain_a piece_n of_o artillery_n &_o discharge_v all_o his_o hargubush_n six_o time_n about_o &_o therewithal_o take_v in_o their_o sail_n and_o let_v anchor_n fall_v then_o straightway_o the_o captain_n who_o the_o insuanto_fw-la have_v send_v come_v aboard_o the_o ship_n who_o have_v express_v commission_n not_o to_o leave_v the_o company_n of_o our_o people_n after_o that_o they_o be_v disembark_v till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o come_v whereas_o he_o be_v but_o to_o bear_v they_o company_n and_o to_o provide_v they_o of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a the_o which_o he_o do_v accomplish_v all_o these_o captain_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n do_v wear_v certain_a ensign_n for_o to_o be_v know_v from_o the_o common_a people_n who_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o wear_v any_o such_o and_o they_o can_v not_o go_v abroad_o in_o public_a without_o the_o same_o neither_o will_v they_o if_o they_o may_v for_o that_o by_o they_o they_o be_v obey_v and_o reverence_v as_o well_o in_o the_o street_n as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n where_o they_o come_v all_o such_o general_o be_v call_v loytias_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v in_o our_o language_n gentleman_n justice_n the_o particular_a ensign_n which_o they_o do_v use_v be_v broad_a waste_n or_o girdle_n emboss_v after_o diverse_a manner_n some_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n some_o of_o the_o shell_n of_o a_o turtuga_n or_o turtell_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a wood_n and_o other_o some_o of_o juerie_n the_o high_a estate_n have_v they_o embroider_v with_o pearl_n and_o precious_a stone_n and_o their_o bunnet_n with_o two_o long_a ear_n and_o their_o buskin_n make_v of_o satin_n and_o unshorn_a velvet_n as_o we_o have_v declare_v more_o at_o large_a in_o the_o first_o three_o book_n then_o after_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v come_v to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o port_n the_o justice_n do_v send_v they_o a_o licence_n in_o write_v for_o to_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o ship_n as_o a_o thing_n necessary_a for_o that_o without_o it_o the_o waiter_n or_o guard_n of_o the_o water_n side_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o put_v foot_n a_o land_n this_o licence_n be_v write_v upon_o a_o board_n white_v and_o firm_v by_o the_o justice_n who_o charge_n it_o be_v to_o give_v the_o licence_n then_o when_o they_o come_v a_o shore_n there_o be_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o insuanto_fw-la in_o a_o readiness_n to_o bear_v they_o company_n friar_n and_o do_v direct_a and_o lead_v they_o unto_o the_o king_n house_n of_o the_o say_a city_n the_o like_a have_v every_o city_n almost_o throughout_o all_o the_o kingdom_n &_o there_o they_o do_v lodge_v they_o these_o house_n be_v very_o great_a and_o very_a well_o wrought_v and_o gallant_a with_o fair_a court_n below_o and_o gallery_n above_o they_o have_v in_o they_o stange_n or_o pond_n of_o water_n full_a of_o fish_n of_o sundry_a sort_n the_o insuanto_fw-la have_v give_v order_n unto_o the_o justice_n of_o tansuso_n wherein_o he_o have_v ordain_v what_o he_o shall_v give_v they_o to_o eat_v and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v particular_o by_o itself_o without_o lack_v ofany_a thing_n and_o appoint_v the_o captain_n that_o he_o with_o his_o soldier_n shall_v not_o depart_v from_o they_o not_o a_o jot_n but_o always_o to_o bear_v they_o company_n whethersoever_o they_o go_v and_o not_o to_o depart_v till_o he_o have_v far_a order_n from_o he_o in_o accomplish_v whereof_o they_o remain_v with_o they_o that_o night_n in_o the_o king_n house_n the_o justice_n of_o the_o city_n when_o that_o he_o have_v lodge_v they_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o the_o water_n side_n and_o cause_v all_o their_o stuff_n to_o be_v unlade_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v carry_v with_o great_a care_n and_o diligence_n unto_o the_o friar_n whereas_o they_o be_v the_o people_n of_o the_o city_n do_v press_v very_o much_o to_o see_v these_o stranger_n so_o that_o with_o the_o press_n as_o also_o with_o the_o great_a heat_n they_o be_v marvelous_o afflict_v which_o be_v perceive_v by_o the_o justice_n he_o give_v order_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ease_v of_o that_o trouble_n &_o cause_v sergeant_n to_o keep_v the_o door_n and_o their_o yeoman_n to_o make_v resistance_n against_o the_o people_n yet_o notwithstanding_o though_o they_o do_v not_o trouble_v they_o so_o much_o they_o range_v round_o about_o the_o house_n and_o clyme_v upon_o the_o wall_n to_o procure_v to_o see_v they_o as_o a_o rare_a thing_n for_o that_o they_o come_v from_o country_n so_o far_o off_o and_o apparel_v very_o different_a from_o that_o they_o do_v use_v or_o otherwise_o have_v see_v so_o when_o that_o the_o night_n be_v come_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o city_n do_v make_v they_o a_o banquet_n according_a unto_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n and_o it_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n follow_v they_o be_v carry_v into_o a_o hall_n that_o be_v very_o curious_o wrought_v wherein_o be_v many_o torch_n and_o wax_v candle_n light_a and_o in_o the_o midst_n thereof_o be_v set_v for_o every_o one_o of_o the_o guest_n a_o table_n by_o himself_o as_o be_v the_o use_n &_o fashion_n of_o that_o country_n banquet_n which_o more_o at_o large_o be_v declare_v every_o table_n have_v his_o cover_n of_o damask_n or_o satin_n very_o well_o make_v the_o table_n be_v gallant_o paint_v without_o any_o table_n clothes_n neither_o do_v they_o use_v any_o for_o they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o they_o for_o that_o they_o do_v eat_v all_o their_o victual_n with_o
small_a stature_n as_o they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v in_o all_o that_o province_n he_o alight_v and_o come_v unto_o the_o father_n and_o his_o companion_n who_o likewise_o do_v alight_v from_o their_o little_a chair_n and_o do_v salute_v the_o one_o the_o other_o with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o the_o captain_n tell_v they_o how_o that_o the_o governor_n do_v send_v he_o with_o those_o soldier_n for_o to_o receive_v he_o and_o to_o bear_v he_o company_n and_o how_o that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o city_n tarry_v their_o come_n with_o great_a desire_n to_o see_v they_o and_o command_v that_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a they_o shall_v shorten_v the_o way_n the_o captain_n come_v very_o well_o apparel_v with_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n a_o man_n of_o a_o good_a audacity_n and_o understanding_n hard_o unto_o his_o stirryp_v he_o have_v a_o page_n that_o go_v with_o he_o and_o carry_v a_o great_a tira_fw-la sol_fw-la sun_n make_v of_o silk_n that_o do_v shadow_v he_o all_o over_o the_o bunnet_n that_o this_o captain_n do_v wear_v be_v like_a unto_o they_o that_o before_o they_o have_v see_v other_o wear_v he_o have_v before_o he_o great_a music_n of_o trumpet_n and_o hoybuke_n whereon_o they_o play_v in_o great_a concord_n this_o captain_n with_o his_o four_o hundred_o soldier_n do_v continual_o guard_v they_o till_o they_o come_v unto_o the_o city_n of_o chincheo_n and_o never_o depart_v from_o they_o a_o jot_n the_o which_o be_v do_v more_o for_o pomp_n and_o to_o show_v their_o majesty_n then_o of_o necessity_n for_o that_o although_o the_o people_n be_v infinite_a &_o without_o number_n soldier_n yet_o do_v they_o wear_v no_o weapon_n for_o that_o they_o be_v command_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n to_o the_o contrary_a upon_o pain_n of_o death_n of_o what_o state_n or_o degree_n so_o ever_o he_o be_v but_o only_o the_o soldier_n such_o as_o be_v in_o every_o town_n for_o the_o guard_n thereof_o and_o the_o garrison_n that_o the_o king_n have_v continual_o ready_a to_o come_v forth_o when_o that_o any_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v in_o this_o high_a way_n continual_o there_o go_v and_o come_v many_o pack_n horse_n lade_v with_o m●rchandice_n and_o other_o thing_n but_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v mule_n the_o high_a way_n be_v very_o broad_a that_o twenty_o man_n may_v ride_v together_o on_o a_o rank_n and_o one_o not_o hinder_v a_o other_o and_o be_v all_o pave_v with_o great_a stone_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o way_n throughout_o all_o the_o other_o province_n be_v in_o the_o same_o order_n and_o be_v do_v by_o a_o king_n of_o that_o country_n who_o spend_v upon_o the_o same_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o treasure_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v true_a for_o that_o our_o spaniard_n travel_v in_o that_o country_n over_o high_a and_o mighty_a mountain_n yet_o do_v they_o find_v the_o way_n plain_a in_o such_o sort_n as_o have_v be_v tell_v you_o chap._n xvi_o our_o spaniard_n arrive_v at_o the_o city_n of_o chincheo_n whereas_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o lodge_v and_o what_o they_o see_v in_o that_o city_n upon_o a_o saturday_n be_v the_o eleven_o of_o july_n come_v our_o spaniard_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o chincheo_n four_o hour_n before_o it_o be_v night_n this_o city_n be_v of_o the_o common_a sort_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o may_v have_v seventie_o thousand_o household_n it_o be_v of_o great_a traffic_n and_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n household_n for_o that_o the_o sea_n be_v but_o two_o league_n from_o it_o it_o have_v a_o mighty_a river_n running_z alonge_v by_o it_o down_o into_o the_o sea_n by_o which_o be_v bring_v by_o water_n and_o carry_v down_o all_o kind_n of_o merchandise_n there_o be_v a_o bridge_n over_o the_o say_a river_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o fair_a that_o be_v in_o all_o the_o world_n it_o have_v a_o draw_v bridge_n to_o serve_v in_o time_n of_o war_n or_o for_o any_o other_o necessity_n the_o bridge_n be_v eight_o hundred_o pace_n long_o and_o all_o wrought_v with_o stone_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o and_o five_o foot_n broad_a a_o thing_n great_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o at_o the_o entry_n thereof_o there_o be_v many_o arm_a soldier_n ready_a to_o fight_v who_o when_o they_o come_v within_o harquebus_n shoot_v do_v salute_v they_o in_o very_o good_a order_n there_o be_v nigh_o unto_o the_o say_a bridge_n in_o the_o river_n ride_v at_o a_o anchor_n more_o than_o a_o thousand_o ship_n of_o all_o sort_n river_n and_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o boat_n and_o bark_n that_o all_o the_o river_n be_v cover_v and_o every_o one_o full_a of_o people_n that_o have_v enter_v into_o they_o for_o to_o see_v the_o castillas_n for_o so_o they_o do_v call_v the_o spaniard_n in_o that_o country_n for_o the_o street_n in_o the_o suburb_n nor_o in_o the_o city_n can_v not_o hold_v they_o the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a yet_o their_o street_n be_v as_o broad_a as_o our_o ordinary_a street_n in_o any_o city_n in_o all_o spain_n this_o city_n be_v compass_v with_o a_o strong_a wall_n make_v of_o stone_n and_o be_v seven_o fadam_fw-la high_a and_o four_o fadam_fw-la broad_a and_o upon_o the_o gate_n many_o tower_n wherein_o be_v place_v their_o artillery_n castle_n which_o be_v all_o their_o strength_n for_o that_o they_o do_v not_o use_v in_o their_o kingdom_n strong_a castle_n as_o they_o do_v in_o europe_n the_o house_n of_o the_o city_n be_v all_o build_v after_o one_o sort_n and_o fashion_n but_o fair_a and_o not_o very_o high_a country_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o earth_n quake_v which_o be_v ordinary_o in_o that_o country_n all_o the_o street_n but_o especial_o that_o wherein_o they_o pass_v at_o their_o come_n thither_o have_v on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o shedde_n merchandise_n under_o the_o which_o be_v shop_n full_a of_o scotfree_a merchandise_n and_o of_o great_a value_n and_o very_o curious_a they_o have_v in_o equal_a distance_n the_o one_o from_o the_o other_o many_o triumphant_a arch_n which_o do_v set_v out_o the_o street_n very_o much_o and_o be_v use_v in_o every_o principal_a street_n through_o out_o all_o the_o kingdom_n arch_n in_o the_o which_o they_o have_v excellent_a market_n place_n whereas_o be_v to_o be_v buy_v all_o thing_n that_o you_o will_v desire_v to_o be_v eat_v as_o well_o of_o fish_n as_o of_o flesh_n fruit_n herb_n comfit_n conserve_n and_o all_o thing_n so_o good_a cheap_a that_o it_o be_v almost_o buy_v for_o nothing_o their_o victual_n be_v very_o good_a and_o of_o great_a substance_n their_o hog_n flesh_n whereon_o they_o do_v feed_v much_o be_v so_o wholesome_a and_o good_a as_o the_o mutton_n in_o spain_n the_o fruit_n that_o we_o do_v see_v some_o be_v like_a unto_o they_o we_o have_v in_o spain_n and_o other_o never_o the_o like_a see_v by_o we_o afore_o but_o of_o a_o excellent_a taste_n and_o savour_n but_o in_o especial_a one_o kind_a of_o fruit_n which_o be_v big_a than_o a_o musk_n million_o but_o of_o the_o same_o fashion_n but_o of_o marvelous_a excellent_a and_o precious_a victual_n and_o pleasant_a to_o be_v eat_v a_o kind_n of_o plum_n that_o be_v of_o a_o gallant_a taste_n and_o never_o hurt_v any_o body_n although_o they_o eat_v never_o so_o many_a a_o thing_n prove_v by_o our_o spaniard_n many_o time_n the_o street_n that_o they_o come_v in_o at_o be_v so_o full_a of_o people_n that_o if_o a_o grain_n of_o wheat_n have_v be_v throw_v amongst_o they_o it_o will_v scarce_o have_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o although_o they_o be_v carry_v in_o little_a chair_n upon_o man_n back_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o who_o we_o speak_v of_o before_o they_o make_v way_n yet_o be_v they_o a_o great_a while_n before_o they_o can_v pass_v the_o street_n and_o be_v bring_v unto_o a_o great_a house_n which_o be_v a_o covent_n wherein_o dwell_v religious_a man_n of_o that_o country_n thither_o they_o be_v bring_v and_o lodge_v be_v very_o weary_a of_o the_o press_n of_o people_n that_o do_v trouble_v they_o very_o much_o with_o desire_n to_o take_v their_o ease_n chap._n xvii_o the_o governor_n of_o chincheo_n do_v call_v the_o spaniard_n before_o he_o and_z show_v unto_o they_o the_o ceremony_n that_o they_o must_v use_v to_o have_v aundience_n the_o same_o day_n that_o they_o come_v into_o the_o city_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v a_o good_a while_n before_o night_n with_o more_o desire_n to_o take_v rest_n and_o ease_v themselves_o of_o their_o journey_n and_o of_o the_o travel_n they_o have_v in_o the_o street_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a number_n of_o people_n that_o come_v to_o see_v they_o then_o to_o make_v any_o visitation_n that_o night_n but_o the_o insuanto_fw-la or_o
do_v see_v they_o do_v reverence_n unto_o their_o idol_n or_o unto_o the_o devil_n or_o any_o other_o evil_a thing_n they_o do_v reprehend_v they_o with_o great_a liberty_n who_o do_v not_o only_o seek_v to_o hurt_v they_o for_o the_o same_o but_o do_v great_o rejoice_v to_o hear_v their_o reason_n wherewith_o they_o do_v prohibit_v or_o forbid_v they_o the_o say_a friar_n do_v tell_v i_o that_o one_o day_n pass_v by_o a_o hermitage_n whereas_o dwell_v a_o hermit_n who_o have_v upon_o the_o altar_n in_o the_o same_o a_o idol_n for_o his_o saint_n before_o who_o be_v there_o a_o chino_n a_o principal_a man_n worship_v the_o same_o the_o say_a father_n without_o any_o fear_n go_v unto_o he_o &_o begin_v to_o reprehend_v he_o and_o to_o spit_v at_o the_o idol_n &_o cause_v he_o therewith_o to_o leave_v off_o his_o worship_v whereof_o he_o be_v great_o amaze_v both_o he_o &_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o company_n to_o see_v with_o what_o boldness_n it_o be_v do_v and_o no_o harm_n do_v unto_o he_o for_o the_o same_o either_o they_o suppose_v that_o y_o e_o chino_n do_v think_v he_o to_o be_v a_o mad_a man_n or_o else_o which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v beléeve_v y_o it_o god_n do_v work_v with_o his_o servant_n whereby_o he_o will_v give_v he_o his_o reward_n for_o thatwhich_v he_o have_v do_v in_o return_v for_o his_o honour_n in_o mitigate_a the_o fury_n of_o that_o man_n &_o to_o give_v he_o understanding_n y_z t_z he_o be_v reprehend_v with_o reason_n there_o be_v many_o chinos_fw-mi convert_v to_o the_o faith_n as_o well_o in_o the_o land_n philippinas_fw-la as_o in_o the_o city_n of_o machao_n and_o they_o baptise_v of_o they_o daily_o who_o givetoken_v and_o outward_a show_n to_o be_v good_a christian_n and_o say_v that_o the_o great_a difficulty_n for_o to_o convert_v all_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n will_v be_v in_o they_o that_o do_v govern_v in_o the_o same_o for_o they_o have_v need_n of_o a_o particular_a aid_n and_o help_v of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o bring_v they_o unto_o the_o faith_n for_o that_o they_o be_v have_v in_o reverence_n and_o obey_v as_o god_n upon_o the_o earth_n beside_o this_o they_o do_v give_v themselves_o to_o all_o delight_n delight_n that_o any_o human_a creature_n can_v imagine_v for_o that_o they_o put_v all_o their_o felicity_n therein_o and_o do_v it_o with_o so_o great_a extremity_n that_o it_o be_v suppose_v there_o be_v no_o people_n in_o all_o the_o world_n that_o may_v be_v compare_v unto_o they_o for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v always_o carry_v in_o little_a chair_n and_o upon_o man_n shoulder_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o silk_n &_o gold_n yet_o be_v they_o give_v much_o unto_o banquet_n wherein_o they_o have_v so_o many_o different_a sort_n of_o meat_n as_o their_o appetite_n do_v require_v and_o it_o be_v great_o to_o be_v marvel_v at_o vicious_a that_o the_o woman_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v marvelous_a chaste_a and_o secret_a as_o any_o whatsoever_o and_o to_o the_o contrary_a the_o man_n be_v as_o vicious_a but_o in_o especial_a the_o lord_n and_o governor_n and_o for_o that_o our_o faith_n do_v reprehend_v with_o rigour_n and_o terror_n the_o excess_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a impediment_n to_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o gospel_n among_o they_o yet_o god_n may_v so_o touch_v they_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o difficulty_n amongst_o the_o common_a people_n there_o will_v be_v no_o such_o impediment_n but_o rather_o they_o will_v embrace_v with_o great_a content_a our_o holy_a law_n for_o y_o t_o it_o will_v be_v a_o occasion_n to_o clear_a &_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o from_o their_o judge_n and_o lord_n who_o do_v entreat_v they_o as_o slave_n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o they_o that_o have_v enter_v into_o this_o kingdom_n and_o have_v entreat_v of_o this_o matter_n with_o the_o chinos_fw-mi they_o have_v amongst_o they_o some_o good_a thing_n and_o worthy_a to_o be_v imitate_v and_o follow_v of_o the_o which_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o two_o which_o be_v thing_n of_o great_a purpose_n to_o my_o judgement_n the_o one_o be_v that_o unto_o none_o they_o do_v give_v the_o office_n to_o govern_v by_o no_o manner_n of_o way_n nor_o mean_n although_o they_o be_v suborn_v by_o friendship_n but_o only_o by_o his_o own_o merit_n and_o sufficient_a ability_n the_o second_o that_o none_o can_v be_v viceroy_n governor_n nor_o judge_n of_o a_o province_n or_o city_n in_o the_o which_o he_o be_v natural_a bear_v the_o which_o they_o say_v be_v do_v to_o take_v away_o the_o occasion_n of_o do_v any_o injustice_n be_v carry_v away_o or_o lead_v by_o parent_n or_o friendship_n all_o other_o thing_n of_o this_o kingdom_n i_o do_v remit_v unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v before_o declare_v for_o to_o pass_v unto_o the_o rest_n the_o which_o in_o this_o itinerario_fw-la be_v promise_v to_o be_v mention_v and_o declare_v chap._n xix_o this_o chapter_n do_v treat_v of_o the_o land_n of_o japon_n and_o of_o other_o thing_n in_o that_o kingdom_n the_o island_n of_o japon_n be_v many_o and_o altogether_o make_v a_o mighty_a kingdom_n y_o it_o be_v divide_v amongst_o many_o lord_n it_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o firm_a land_n of_o china_n china_n three_o hundred_o league_n &_o in_o the_o midst_n betwixt_o both_o kingdom_n be_v the_o province_n of_o lanquin_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fifteen_o afore_o name_v although_o go_v from_o machao_n a_o city_n of_o the_o portugese_n &_o join_v unto_o canton_n which_o be_v of_o the_o proper_a china_n they_o do_v make_v it_o but_o 250_o league_n travel_v towards_o the_o north_n &_o common_o they_o do_v account_v the_o same_o league_n from_o the_o land_n of_o luzon_n or_o philippinas_fw-la unto_o the_o say_a land_n of_o japon_n whereunto_o they_o may_v go_v by_o nova_fw-la hispania_fw-la for_o y_o t_o it_o be_v the_o better_a &_o sure_a navigation_n and_o short_a voyage_n for_o according_a unto_o the_o reckon_n of_o the_o pilot_n that_o do_v navigate_v those_o sea_n they_o make_v it_o no_o more_o they_o 1750._o league_n which_o be_v not_o half_a of_o that_o which_o the_o portugese_n make_v in_o their_o navigation_n these_o land_n be_v many_o as_o afore_o say_v yet_o be_v they_o populare_v with_o much_o people_n who_o in_o their_o body_n &_o face_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o the_o chinos_fw-mi although_o not_o so_o politic_a by_o the_o which_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v true_a y_z t_z which_o be_v find_v write_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n say_v that_o these_o japone_n in_o old_a time_n be_v chinas_n &_o that_o they_o come_v from_o that_o mighty_a kingdom_n unto_o these_o land_n whereas_o they_o do_v now_o devil_n for_o this_o occasion_n follow_v a_o kinsman_n of_o a_o king_n of_o china_n a_o man_n of_o great_a countenance_n and_o valour_n have_v conceive_v within_o his_o breast_n for_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n &_o thereby_o to_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n the_o better_a to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n he_o give_v to_o understand_v of_o his_o evil_a intent_n unto_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n request_v their_o favour_n to_o execute_v y_z e_o same_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v do_v his_o best_a this_o be_v do_v &_o have_v they_o always_o for_o his_o especial_a friend_n unto_o who_o it_o seem_v no_o difficult_a thing_n and_o again_o move_v with_o ambition_n they_o do_v promise_v he_o and_o for_o the_o better_a confirmation_n thereof_o they_o begin_v to_o prepare_v soldier_n &_o to_o have_v they_o ready_a against_o y_o e_o day_n appoint_v and_o for_o y_z t_z this_o their_o pretence_n can_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o effect_v with_o such_o secrecy_n as_o the_o matter_n require_v their_o treason_n come_v to_o be_v discover_v unto_o the_o king_n at_o such_o good_a opportunity_n y_o it_o he_o may_v very_o well_o seek_v remedy_n for_o his_o own_o safeguard_n at_o his_o pleasure_n unlooked_v for_o of_o his_o kinsman_n &_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o follower_n who_o be_v all_o take_v with_o great_a ease_n then_o be_v it_o determine_v by_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a council_n that_o all_o the_o traitor_n shall_v have_v their_o throat_n ●ut_v according_a unto_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n but_o when_o their_o sentence_n be_v carry_v unto_o the_o king_n to_o be_v confirm_v he_o understand_v y_o it_o they_o much_o repent_v &_o be_v sorry_a for_o their_o sin_n and_o treason_n that_o they_o have_v pretend_v against_o he_o he_o determine_v to_o remedy_v the_o same_o with_o less_o damage_n fear_v what_o may_v happen_v by_o their_o death_n so_o y_z t_z he_o command_v they_o shall_v not_o
so_o that_o after_o the_o aforesaid_a father_n friar_n martin_n ignacio_n have_v make_v his_o account_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v travel_v from_o the_o time_n he_o depart_v from_o sivel_n till_o he_o return_v unto_o lysborne_n in_o compass_v the_o world_n he_o find_v that_o it_o be_v nine_o thousand_o and_o forty_o league_n by_o sea_n &_o by_o land_n beside_o many_o other_o league_n that_o he_o travel_v in_o china_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o which_o he_o do_v make_v no_o account_n all_o these_o league_n be_v full_a of_o mighty_a kingdom_n and_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o be_v subject_a unto_o the_o tyranny_n of_o lucyfer_n god_n for_o his_o infinite_a mercy_n convert_v they_o and_o take_v pity_n on_o they_o as_o he_o do_v when_o that_o he_o come_v from_o heaven_n upon_o the_o earth_n to_o die_v for_o all_o &_o put_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o among_o other_o good_a work_n the_o which_o with_o his_o most_o christian_n zeal_n do_v intend_v and_o do_v for_o to_o procure_v this_o which_o will_v be_v so_o much_o unto_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o great_a desert_n of_o honour_n unto_o himself_o the_o which_o he_o may_v do_v very_o commodious_o be_v as_o he_o be_v at_o this_o day_n lord_n of_o all_o the_o indies_n and_o of_o the_o big_a part_n of_o all_o that_o new_a world_n this_o petition_n be_v worthy_a that_o all_o we_o christian_n do_v desire_n of_o god_n for_o that_o his_o holy_a name_n in_o all_o the_o world_n may_v be_v praise_v and_o exalt_v and_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n who_o for_o their_o sin_n be_v so_o disperse_v and_o forget_v of_o god_n and_o first_o beginning_n they_o may_v go_v and_o enjoy_v the_o happy_a and_o glorious_a kingdom_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v create_v finis_fw-la excellent_a plum_n excellent_a white_a sugar_n good_a cheap_a honey_n &_o wax_n excellent_a good_a silk_n great_a store_n of_o flax_n and_o hemp_n cotton_n wool_n wheat_n and_o barley_n rye_n oat_n great_a abundance_n of_o rice_n chestnut_n all_o kind_n of_o beast_n excellent_a fur_n musk_n great_a store_n of_o buff_n dear_a hog_n and_o goat_n great_a store_n of_o wildfowl_n foul_a so●de_n by_o weight_n a_o penny_n reubarbe_n and_o other_o medicinal_a herb_n four_o hundred_o of_o nutmeg_n for_o six_o penny_n clove_n six_o pound_n for_o 3_o penny_n the_o like_a of_o pepper_n cinnamon_n 25._o pound_n for_o two_o shilling_n mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n &_o other_o metal_n iron_n and_o steel_n 4._o shilling_n a_o quintal_n silver_n be_v more_o worth_a than_o gold_n great_a store_n of_o pearl_n 243._o king_n the_o mighty_a city_n of_o causey_n the_o china_n be_v in_o compass_n 3000._o league_n and_o 1800._o ●eagues_n long_o the_o mighty_a city_n call_v suntien_n or_o quinsay_n a_o wall_n of_o 500_o league_n long_o great_a abundance_n of_o wool_n and_o good_a cheap_a shoe_n and_o bus_fw-la kine_v of_o velvet_n great_a abundance_n of_o marter_n fur_n a_o ill_a use_n and_o custom_n a_o good_a custom_n to_o avoid_v inconvenience_n ingenious_a people_n wagon_n with_o sail_n cloth_n of_o gold_n tissue_n &_o silk_n por●●an_n all_o occupation_n be_v in_o street_n by_o themselves_o the_o son_n inherit_v his_o father_n occupation_n a_o strange_a image_n a_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n s._n thomas_n preach_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o martyrdom_n of_o saint_n thomas_n a_o false_a miracle_n they_o cast_v lot_n they_o throw_v their_o god_n under_o their_o foot_n a_o hog_n head_n for_o a_o sacrifice_n another_o kind_n of_o lot_n invocation_n to_o the_o devil_n the_o devil_n tell_v lie_n strange_a opinion_n marvelous_a bariety_n the_o first_o invention_n of_o ●●re_n strange_a opinion_n the_o invention_n of_o plough_n and_o spade_n the_o first_o king_n of_o china_n the_o soul_n be_v immortal_a strange_a ob_fw-la sequy_n they_o make_v their_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o night_n great_a superstition_n gallant_a colour_n for_o religious_a man_n gallant_a bell_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v prohibit_v to_o take_v order_n a_o strange_a kindof_n burial_n they_o that_o have_v most_o daughter_n be_v most_o rich_a they_o may_v marry_v with_o many_o wife_n honest_a woman_n a_o strange_a kind_n of_o marriage_n a_o good_a order_n to_o avoid_v idle_a people_n i_o will_v the_o like_a be_v with_o us._n a_o very_a good_a order_n a_o mirror_n for_o we_o to_o look_v upon_o vitey_n the_o first_o king_n of_o china_n which_o be_v four_o yeardes_n quarter_n and_o half_a the_o first_o invention_n of_o garment_n and_o die_a o●_n colour_n no_o woman_n to_o be_v idle_a a_o strange_a kind_n of_o herb_n a_o city_n of_o a_o day_n journey_n long_o four_o curious_a hall_n punish_v for_o take_v bribe_n the_o rent_n of_o the_o king_n puregold_n fine_a silver_n pearl_n precious_a stone_n musk_n and_o amber_n rice_n barley_n wheat_n salt_n mayz_n millo_n panizo_fw-it other_o grain_n piece_n of_o silk_n raw_a silk_n cotton_n wool_n mantle_n great_a care_n for_o to_o defend_v their_o country_n very_o ill_a horseman_n the_o number_n of_o soldier_n in_o all_o china_n the_o soldier_n be_v royal_o pay_v the_o number_n of_o footman_n &_o horseman_n they_o have_v no_o need_n of_o other_o nation_n straight_o law_n councillor_n must_v be_v expert_a in_o science_n every_o province_n have_v his_o viceroy_n captain_n general_a a_o very_a good_a property_n of_o justice_n a_o very_a good_a order_n a_o very_a good_a consideration_n a_o occasion_n of_o amity_n betwixt_o neighbour_n cruel_a torment_n a_o more_o cruel●_n torment_n a_o great_a care_n to_o do_v true_a justice._n ceremony_n in_o perform_v of_o their_o oath_n thirteen_o prison_n in_o every_o great_a city_n uictual_v house_n in_o the_o prison_n and_o shop_n adultery_n be_v death_n paper_n make_v of_o the_o film_n of_o cane_n pen_n make_v of_o cane_n any_o good_a thing_n gratify_v the_o order_n of_o their_o commencement_n in_o school_n the_o first_o invent_v of_o armour_n artillery_n 1300._o year_n before_o us._n a_o strange_a kind_n of_o courtesy_n where_o limahon_n be_v born●_n one_o rover_n rob_v a_o other_o one_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o great_a ship_n of_o war_n with_o forty_o thousand_o man_n they_o do_v more_o est●eme_a honour_n than_o loss_n of_o ship_n or_o man_n a_o good_a praise_n of_o other_o the_o captain_n general_a of_o the_o king_n of_o china_n omoncon_n promise_v to_o carry_v the_o friar_n unto_o china_n a_o good_a pretence_n the_o friar_n name_n that_o go_v to_o china_n a_o token_n that_o fine_a cloth_n be_v esteem_v they_o depart_v towards_o china_n their_o compass_n divide_v into_o 12._o part_n they_o leave_v the_o worship_v of_o one_o idol_n to_o worship_v another_o they_o call_v the_o spaniard_n castillias_n ensign_n to_o know_v the_o justice_n ●e_n first_o lan●ing_n of_o the_o friar_n the_o use_n of_o their_o banquet_n wine_n of_o a_o palm_n tree_n a_o thing_n to_o keep_v away_o the_o sun_n the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n wear_v no_o weapon_n but_o the_o soldier_n chincheo_n have_v seventie_o thousand_o household_n a_o thousand_o ship_n in_o one_o river_n they_o have_v no_o use_n of_o castle_n earth_n quake_v in_o this_o country_n rich_a merchandise_n triumphant_a arch_n great_a majesty_n he_o offer_v 500_o ship_n of_o war_n note_v the_o spaniard_n insolence_n a_o city_n of_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o household_n a_o city_n big_a they_o the_o other_o and_o require_v three_o day_n to_o go_v from_o one_o gate_n to_o a_o other_o seventie_o league_n compass_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v five_o fadam_fw-la high_a &_o four●_n broad_a the_o city_n double_o moot_v a_o strange_a ceremony_n comedy_n use_v amongst_o they_o tumbler_n the_o argument_n of_o the●●_n comedy_n all_o thing_n good_a cheap_a 111._o idol_n in_o one_o chapel_n people_n in_o great_a subjection_n suspicion_n of_o evil_a the_o use_n of_o their_o muster_n soldier_n be_v punish_v their_o muster_n be_v one_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n superstition_n to_o keep_v away_o the_o sun_n strange_a sacrifice_n my_o kine_n and_o horse_n the_o chinos_fw-mi be_v fearful_a of_o the_o sea_n from_o the_o philippinas_fw-la to_o the_o china_n be_v two_o hundred_o league_n the_o papist_n and_o ●h●_n infidel_n ●eremoni●s_o much_o alike_o the_o spaniard_n rise_v at_o they_o midnight_n matin_n and_o whip_v themselves_o they_o be_v in_o great_a peril_n the_o friar_n use_v certain_a conjuration_n for_o that_o s._n antony_n be_v a_o sleep_n mark_v the_o friar_n con●fession_n of_o image_n the_o chinos_fw-mi most_o upright_o in_o all_o their_o judgement_n and_o in_o execution_n of_o justice_n the_o vizroies_n commission_n a_o sacred_a thing_n no_o doubt_n of_o it_o a_o pprophecy_n canarias_n fortunadas_n the_o name_n of_o the_o canarias_n much_o snow_n great_a quantity_n of_o brimstone_n thedrop_v from_o a_o tree_n do_v seruethe_v whole_a island_n with_o water_n opinion_n of_o this_o island_n