these_o particular_a profit_n follow_v first_o plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o pulse_n because_o all_o ground_n be_v make_v able_a and_o apt_a for_o tillage_n the_o kingdom_n may_v afford_v to_o sow_v for_o one_o bushel_n that_o be_v now_o hereafter_o five_o hundred_o so_o mighty_a great_a be_v the_o unfruitful_a and_o untilled_a waste_n of_o heathe_n down_n mores_n and_o such_o like_a which_o at_o this_o day_n lie_v untilled_a and_o unoccupied_a and_o to_o this_o abundance_n of_o corn_n will_v redound_v a_o equal_a or_o great_a abundance_n of_o grass_n and_o pasture_n for_o beside_o that_o those_o man_n and_o master_n of_o many_o ground_n may_v convert_v all_o their_o best_a and_o most_o fruitful_a earth_n to_o pasture_n and_o meadow_n and_o only_o keep_v the_o barren_a for_o tillage_n yet_o also_o this_o barren_a earth_n after_o it_o have_v do_v bear_v of_o corn_n which_o will_v be_v in_o five_o or_o six_o year_n shall_v for_o as_o many_o year_n more_o bear_v as_o good_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n either_o for_o breed_v or_o feed_v as_o can_v any_o way_n be_v reasonable_o require_v and_o then_o be_v new_o make_v again_o shall_v new_o begin_v and_o flourish_v in_o his_o first_o profit_n as_o shall_v be_v at_o large_a show_v and_o set_v forth_o hereafter_o as_o i_o have_v see_v with_o my_o own_o eye_n to_o my_o no_o small_a pleasure_n and_o amazement_n not_o in_o one_o butin_n diverse_a and_o sundry_a most_o untruitfull_a and_o hard_a country_n second_o whereas_o through_o the_o most_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n there_o be_v every_o year_n a_o three_o or_o four_o part_n of_o all_o corn_n ground_n lose_v in_o the_o fallow_a or_o tylthe_n field_n one_o field_n of_o three_o or_o one_o of_o four_o continual_o lie_v at_o rest_n now_o by_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husbandry_n follow_v you_o shall_v never_o keep_v any_o fallow_a field_n at_o all_o but_o have_v all_o your_o ground_n to_o bear_v you_o continual_o either_o corn_n or_o grass_n in_o good_a abundance_n last_o whereas_o in_o all_o the_o general_a best_a part_n of_o this_o nation_n you_o can_v have_v any_o grain_n of_o price_n as_o wheat_n barley_n rye_n and_o such_o like_a under_o two_o three_o four_o five_o and_o some_o six_o time_n plough_v now_o you_o shall_v not_o plough_v above_o twice_o at_o the_o most_o for_o the_o tender_a and_o rich_a grain_n that_o be_v to_o be_v reap_v whereby_o there_o shall_v be_v much_o pain_n ease_v in_o the_o husbandman_n great_a travel_n save_v from_o the_o cattle_n and_o a_o much_o large_a limitation_n of_o time_n give_v for_o other_o neceâ—…ary_a household_n and_o foreign_a business_n now_o some_o may_v here_o ask_v i_o what_o true_a and_o upright_o worke._n right_a testimony_n i_o can_v give_v of_o this_o my_o assertion_n or_o what_o inducement_n to_o draw_v man_n to_o a_o belief_n of_o my_o relation_n though_o i_o can_v refer_v such_o disputer_n to_o practice_v and_o the_o experience_n which_o shall_v arise_v from_o such_o practice_n yet_o to_o give_v they_o better_o satisfaction_n if_o they_o please_v to_o ride_v or_o walk_v into_o the_o north_n part_n of_o devonshire_n into_o the_o barren_a or_o mountainous_a part_n of_o south_n wales_n or_o north_n wales_n or_o into_o that_o wilderness_n of_o bogges_n and_o barrenness_n i_o mean_v that_o cold_a vast_a country_n of_o exmore_n where_o be_v nothing_o but_o unseasonablenesse_n and_o they_o shall_v even_o there_o find_v where_o the_o ground_n be_v industrious_o make_v and_o refine_a as_o good_a plenty_n of_o corn_n and_o grass_n as_o in_o the_o fruitfull_a vale_n in_o our_o inland_n and_o warm_a country_n true_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o dare_v bold_o avow_v that_o which_o my_o eye_n have_v behold_v for_o i_o have_v see_v on_o oneside_n of_o the_o hedge_n nothing_o but_o moss_n for_o grass_n fur_n goâ—…sse_n whynne_n and_o all_o other_o token_n of_o sterile_a barrainnesse_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o good_a corn_n and_o grass_n and_o in_o as_o great_a plenty_n as_o in_o any_o fruitful_a country_n whatsoever_o and_o all_o this_o bring_v forth_o but_o with_o a_o little_a cost_n and_o some_o labour_n to_o proceed_v then_o to_o the_o full_a effect_n of_o my_o purpose_n ground_n without_o more_o preambulation_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o curious_a for_o to_o the_o honest_o virtuous_a be_v all_o my_o endeavour_n direct_v you_o shall_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o evety_n husbandman_n be_v skilful_a in_o that_o true_a knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o ground_n as_o which_o be_v fruitful_a which_o not_o of_o which_o in_o my_o first_o book_n i_o have_v write_v sufficient_o nor_o do_v i_o in_o this_o book_n intend_v to_o write_v any_o tittle_n that_o be_v in_o they_o contain_v for_o as_o i_o love_v not_o totologie_n so_o i_o deadly_a hate_n to_o wrong_v my_o friend_n ground_n then_o as_o i_o have_v former_o write_v in_o my_o first_o book_n be_v simple_a or_o compound_v as_o simple_a clayes_n or_o simple_a sand_n or_o compound_v of_o clayes_n sands_n or_o gravel_n together_o may_v be_v all_o good_a and_o all_o fit_a to_o bring_v forth_o increase_v or_o all_o evil_a and_o barren_a and_o unfit_a for_o profit_n for_o every_o earth_n whether_o it_o be_v simple_a or_o compound_v whether_o of_o itself_o or_o of_o double_a mixture_n do_v participate_v whole_o with_o the_o clime_n wherein_o it_o lie_v and_o as_o that_o be_v more_o hot_a or_o more_o cold_a more_o moist_a or_o more_o dry_a so_o be_v the_o earth_n ever_o more_o or_o less_o fruitful_a yet_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o plain_a countryman_n you_o shall_v know_v that_o both_o the_o fruitful_a and_o unfruitful_a ground_n havetheir_o several_a face_n and_o character_n whereby_o they_o be_v as_o well_o know_v as_o by_o the_o clime_n or_o situation_n of_o the_o continent_n for_o that_o ground_n which_o though_o it_o bear_v not_o any_o extraordinary_a abundance_n of_o grass_n yet_o will_v load_v itself_o with_o strong_a and_o lusty_a weed_n as_o hemblocke_n dock_n mallow_n nettle_n ketlock_n and_o such_o like_a be_v undoubted_o a_o most_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a ground_n for_o any_o grain_n whatsoever_o also_o that_o ground_n which_o bear_v reed_n rush_n clover_n daysie_a and_o such_o like_a be_v eâ—…er_o fruitful_a in_o grass_n and_o herbage_n so_o that_o small_a cost_n and_o less_o labour_n in_o such_o ground_n will_v ever_o make_v good_a the_o profit_n of_o the_o husbandman_n but_o with_o these_o rich_a ground_n at_o this_o time_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v to_o come_v down_o then_o to_o the_o barren_a &_o unwholesome_a ground_n ground_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v know_v three_o several_a way_n first_o by_o the_o clime_n and_o continent_n wherein_o they_o lie_v next_o by_o their_o constitution_n and_o condition_n and_o last_o by_o outward_a face_n and_o character_n by_o the_o clime_n and_o continent_n as_o when_o the_o ground_n lie_v far_o remote_a from_o the_o sun_n or_o when_o it_o lie_v mountainous_a and_o high_a stony_a and_o rocky_a or_o so_o near_o unto_o the_o skirt_n and_o border_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o the_o continual_a fog_n storm_n myft_n and_o ill_a vapour_n arise_v from_o thence_o do_v poison_n and_o starve_v the_o earth_n all_o which_o be_v most_o apparent_a â—…ignes_n of_o barrenness_n by_o the_o constitution_n and_o condition_n as_o when_o the_o ground_n be_v either_o too_o extreme_o cold_a and_o moist_a or_o else_o to_o violent_o hot_a and_o dry_a either_o of_o which_o produce_v much_o hardness_n to_o bring_v forth_o and_o show_v the_o earth_n so_o lie_v to_o be_v good_a for_o little_a or_o no_o profit_n by_o the_o outward_a face_n and_o character_n as_o when_o you_o see_v instead_o of_o grass_n which_o shall_v be_v green_a flowery_a and_o thick_o grow_v a_o pale_a thin_a mossy_a substance_n cover_v the_o earth_n as_o most_o common_o be_v upon_o all_o high_a planes_n heathe_n down_n and_o such_o like_a or_o when_o you_o see_v the_o ground_n cover_v with_o heath_n ling_n broome_n braken_n gorsse_n or_o such_o like_a they_o be_v most_o apparent_a sign_n of_o infinite_a great_a barrenness_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o many_o moor_n forest_n and_o other_o wild_a and_o woody_a place_n and_o of_o these_o unfertill_a place_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v the_o clay_n ground_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n bring_v forth_o the_o moss_n the_o broom_n the_o gorsse_n and_o such_o like_a the_o sand_n which_o bring_v forth_o brake_n ling_n heath_n and_o the_o mixâ—…_n earth_n which_o utter_v whynnes_n briar_n and_o a_o world_n of_o such_o like_a unnatural_a and_o bastardly_a issue_n thus_o have_v a_o true_a knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o condition_n of_o your_o ground_n you_o shall_v then_o proceed_v to_o the_o order_n eare_v and_o dress_v of_o the_o same_o whereby_o it_o may_v not_o only_o be_v
you_o be_v to_o sow_v into_o that_o brine_n and_o let_v it_o steep_v therein_o till_o the_o next_o day_n then_o drain_v it_o as_o clean_o as_o may_v be_v from_o the_o brine_n and_o so_o sow_v it_o harrow_v it_o clot_n it_o and_o weed_n it_o as_o be_v before_o declare_v and_o no_o doubt_n but_o you_o shall_v find_v a_o marvellous_a great_a increase_n thereby_o for_o this_o i_o can_v assure_v you_o both_o from_o a_o most_o salt_n certain_a knowledge_n and_o a_o most_o worthy_a relation_n that_o a_o gentleman_n buy_v some_o store_n of_o seed_n wheat_n and_o enforce_v to_o bring_v it_o home_o by_o sea_n by_o some_o casual_a mean_n some_o of_o the_o sack_n at_o the_o unlade_v fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v much_o drench_v in_o the_o salt_n water_n whereat_o the_o gentleman_n be_v grieve_v as_o doubt_v some_o hurt_n to_o come_v to_o the_o seed_n yet_o enforce_v of_o necessity_n to_o make_v use_n thereof_o cause_v all_o the_o wheat_n which_o be_v so_o wet_a to_o be_v sow_v by_o itself_o in_o a_o parucular_a place_n and_o upon_o the_o worst_a ground_n which_o he_o have_v as_o much_o despair_v in_o the_o increase_n thereof_o and_o it_o be_v most_o infallible_o true_a that_o of_o that_o wet_a seed_n he_o receive_v at_o least_o fivefold_o more_o profit_n than_o of_o any_o other_o and_o from_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o this_o experiment_n of_o bryne_n and_o the_o sow_v of_o salt_n have_v take_v place_n from_o which_o the_o painful_a husbandman_n have_v find_v such_o infinite_a increase_n to_o arise_v that_o the_o use_v thereof_o will_v never_o be_v lay_v down_o in_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o itself_o without_o good_a and_o strong_a probability_n of_o much_o increase_n and_o strength_n for_o the_o better_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o earable_a ground_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o kill_v weed_n quick_v and_o other_o offence_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o much_o as_o saltness_n for_o what_o make_v your_o pigeon_n dung_n and_o your_o pullens_n dung_n to_o be_v better_o for_o earable_a ground_n than_o any_o other_o dung_n or_o manure_n whatsoever_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o saltness_n thereof_o by_o which_o saltness_n also_o you_o may_v judge_v the_o strength_n and_o heat_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o the_o proper_a taste_n of_o fire_n or_o any_o hot_a thing_n be_v ever_o salt_n also_o we_o say_v in_o phylosiphie_n that_o blood_n which_o carry_v the_o vital_a heat_n and_o warmth_n of_o the_o body_n be_v in_o taste_n salt_n and_o so_o a_o nourisher_n maintainer_n and_o increaser_n of_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o vigour_n of_o the_o inward_a faculty_n whereas_o fleame_z chollar_n and_o melancholy_a which_o be_v the_o hurt_n and_o confounder_n of_o the_o vital_a spirit_n the_o first_o be_v in_o taste_n sweet_a the_o second_o bitter_a and_o the_o last_o of_o a_o earthy_a and_o dry_a taste_n full_a of_o much_o loathsomenesse_n now_o again_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o as_o you_o thus_o wet_a brine_n or_o steep_v your_o wheat_n seed_n so_o you_o may_v also_o steep_a any_o other_o seed_n as_o barley_n oates_n beanes_n pease_n lupin_n fetch_n and_o such_o like_a of_o which_o your_o bean_n pease_n and_o lupin_n you_o may_v steep_v more_o than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n and_o your_o oat_n the_o least_o as_o touch_v rye_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a not_o to_o steep_v it_o at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o wet_a and_o moistnre_a insomuch_o that_o the_o curious_a husbandman_n will_v forbear_v to_o sow_v it_o in_o any_o great_a shower_n of_o rain_n bear_v in_o his_o mind_n this_o ancient_a adage_n or_o say_n that_o rye_n will_v drown_v in_o the_o hopper_n as_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n wheat_n will_v be_v sow_v so_o moist_a that_o it_o may_v ftick_v to_o the_o hopper_n yet_o notwithstanding_o when_o you_o do_v sow_v rye_n in_o any_o of_o these_o inland_n and_o cold_a barren_a country_n where_o sand_n be_v not_o to_o be_v get_v you_o shall_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n omit_v the_o sow_v of_o your_o salt_n before_o for_o it_o be_v nothing_o near_o so_o moist_a as_o it_o be_v warm_a and_o comfortable_a and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o order_n plow_a and_o sow_v of_o all_o barren_a cold_a and_o moist_a clayes_n whether_o they_o be_v mix_v or_o unmix_a which_o be_v plain_a and_o unfruitful_a as_o bear_v no_o other_o burden_n then_o short_a mossy_a grass_n without_o any_o other_o hard_a and_o boisterous_a substance_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o order_v tyll_a and_o dress_n of_o all_o rough_a barren_a clayes_n whether_o simple_a or_o compound_n be_v lade_v and_o overrun_v with_o gorse_n broome_n and_o such_o like_a nextunto_o these_o plain_a barren_a earth_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o height_n and_o elevation_n be_v subject_a in_o the_o winter_n time_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o cold_a frost_n ftorme_n tempest_n blast_n and_o wind_n which_o be_v the_o perfect_a binderer_n of_o all_o increase_n and_o growth_n and_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n to_o all_o hot_a scorching_n scalding_n and_o fiery_a reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n burn_v and_o wither_v away_o that_o little_a seem_a increase_n which_o appear_v above_o the_o earth_n i_o will_v place_v that_o barren_a clay_n whether_o it_o be_v mix_v oâ—…unmixt_a which_o lie_v not_o so_o high_a and_o subject_a unto_o those_o hurt_n and_o offence_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o little_a more_o fruitful_a yet_o either_o by_o the_o extreme_a cold_a moisture_n thereof_o or_o the_o stony_a hardness_n and_o other_o malignant_a quality_n be_v no_o less_o barren_a than_o that_o of_o which_o i_o have_v former_o write_v which_o indeâ—…de_n be_v that_o barren_a and_o vild_a soil_n which_o will_v neither_o bear_v corn_n nor_o grass_n but_o be_v only_o overrun_v and_o quite_o cover_v over_o with_o great_a thick_a and_o tall_a bush_n of_o gorse_n or_o fur_n which_o be_v a_o most_o sharp_a woody_a and_o gross_a weed_n so_o full_a of_o prick_n that_o neither_o horse_n beast_n sheep_n nor_o goat_n dare_v thrust_v their_o nose_n to_o the_o ground_n to_o gather_v up_o that_o little_a poor_a grass_n which_o grow_v thereon_o andal-be_a these_o gorse_n or_o fur_n be_v one_o way_n a_o little_a commodity_n to_o the_o needful_a husbandman_n in_o be_v a_o reasonable_a good_a fuel_n either_o for_o bake_v brew_v or_o diverse_a other_o sudden_a and_o necessary_a use_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o profit_n be_v compare_v with_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o earth_n which_o they_o cover_v and_o destroy_v and_o which_o with_o good_a husbandry_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o great_a fruitfulness_n be_v indeed_o no_o profit_n at_o all_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o every_o good_a husbandman_n that_o be_v pester_v and_o over-laden_a with_o such_o ground_n to_o seek_v by_o way_n of_o good_a husbandry_n how_o to_o reduce_v and_o bring_v it_o to_o that_o perfection_n and_o excellency_n which_o may_v bec_n best_a for_o his_o one_o particular_a commodity_n and_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o he_o live_v then_o be_v there_o another_o kind_n of_o soil_n which_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o differ_v from_o this_o but_o be_v every_o way_n as_o barren_a and_o sterryll_n which_o be_v that_o ground_n which_o be_v over_o run_v with_o broome_n which_o be_v as_o noisome_a a_o weed_n as_o the_o former_a and_o though_o it_o have_v not_o such_o sharp_a prickle_n as_o the_o other_o whereby_o to_o hinder_v the_o graze_a of_o cattle_n yet_o do_v it_o grow_v so_o close_a and_o thick_a together_o and_o be_v natural_o so_o poisonous_a and_o offensive_a to_o grass_n that_o you_o shall_v seldom_o see_v any_o grow_v where_o this_o broom_n prosper_v beside_o the_o bittrrnesse_n thereof_o be_v so_o unpleasant_a and_o distasteful_a to_o all_o kind_n of_o cattle_n that_o not_o any_o will_v ever_o crop_v or_o bite_v upon_o the_o same_o only_o it_o be_v of_o some_o necessary_a use_n for_o the_o poor_a husbandman_n in_o respect_n that_o it_o serve_v he_o both_o for_o fuel_n for_o thatch_v and_o the_o cover_n of_o his_o house_n be_v for_o that_o purpose_n of_o all_o the_o long_a lasting_a and_o also_o for_o the_o make_n of_o besom_n for_o cleanse_v of_o the_o house_n and_o barn_n or_o else_o for_o sale_n and_o commodity_n in_o the_o market_n all_o which_o profit_v as_o before_o i_o say_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o goodness_n that_o may_v be_v reap_v from_o the_o same_o be_v indeed_o true_o no_o profit_n but_o hindrance_n therefore_o i_o will_v wish_v every_o man_n that_o be_v master_n of_o such_o ground_n whether_o they_o be_v overrun_v with_o gorse_n fur_n broome_n or_o any_o such_o kind_n of_o gross_a woody_a or_o substantial_a weed_n first_o to_o cut_v up_o the_o iweede_n of_o what_o weed_n sort_n so_o
lime_v in_o very_o plentiful_a manner_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o your_o provision_n will_v extend_v for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o barren_a and_o hard_a earth_n can_v never_o be_v overload_v with_o good_a manure_n or_o compass_n since_o it_o be_v only_o the_o want_n of_o warmth_n and_o fatness_n which_o manure_n breed_v that_o cause_v all_o manner_n of_o unfruitfulnesse_n after_o you_o have_v thus_o meanure_v all_o your_o ground_n it_o be_v labour_n to_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n will_v be_v well_o shoot_v on_o for_o the_o labour_n of_o sanding_n will_v take_v little_o less_o than_o two_o month_n your_o ground_n be_v of_o any_o indifferent_a great_a quantity_n except_o you_o have_v the_o assistance_n and_o help_n of_o many_o of_o your_o friend_n which_o be_v a_o courtesy_n that_o every_o husbandman_n may_v embrace_v but_o not_o trust_v unto_o for_o i_o will_v not_o wish_v any_o man_n that_o have_v not_o tenant_n to_o command_v to_o presume_v 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ever_o it_o be_v whether_o gorse_n fur_n or_o broome_n as_o close_v and_o near_o unto_o the_o ground_n as_o you_o can_v possible_o and_o then_o make_v they_o up_o into_o sheaf_n or_o big_a faggot_n carry_v they_o home_o and_o stack_n they_o up_o very_o dry_a so_o as_o no_o rain_n may_v enter_v or_o pierce_v into_o they_o for_o the_o small_a wet_a will_n rot_v and_o consume_v they_o to_o dirt_n and_o filthiness_n which_o do_v you_o shall_v make_v labourer_n with_o hack_n pick_n and_o such_o like_a tool_n to_o stub_n up_o ail_v the_o root_n which_o you_o leave_v in_o the_o ground_n even_o to_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o same_o and_o these_o root_n you_o shall_v be_v very_o careful_a to_o have_v stub_a up_o exceed_a clean_a by_o no_o mean_n leave_v so_o near_o as_o you'can_v any_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o root_n behind_o you_o then_o these_o root_n thus_o stub_a up_o you_o shall_v diligent_o gather_v together_o into_o little_a heap_n as_o big_a as_o moale-hil_n and_o place_v 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and_o mix_v with_o those_o meanure_n and_o help_n which_o you_o have_v former_o prepare_v and_o lay_v upon_o the_o ground_n then_o shall_v you_o again_o hack_v it_o and_o harrow_v it_o then_o shall_v you_o take_v pigeon_n dung_n or_o pullens_n dung_n that_o be_v any_o kind_n meanure_n of_o land_n foul_a whatsoever_o but_o by_o no_o mean_n any_o water_n foul_a or_o pigeon_n dung_n and_o pullens_n dung_n mix_v together_o and_o allow_v to_o every_o acre_n two_o or_o three_o bushel_n thereof_o which_o be_v the_o true_a quantity_n of_o seed_n proportion_v for_o the_o same_o and_o this_o dung_n be_v break_v and_o mash_v into_o small_a piece_n you_o shall_v put_v into_o your_o sydlop_n or_o hopper_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o you_o sow_v your_o corn_n you_o shall_v sow_v this_o dung_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o then_o immediate_o after_o it_o you_o shall_v sow_v your_o wheat_n either_o steep_v in_o brine_n or_o salt_n sea-water_n or_o unsteept_v as_o you_o shall_v think_v good_a 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but_o be_v full_o blow_v they_o be_v then_o a_o little_a more_o whitish_a you_o therefore_o that_o have_v any_o such_o ground_n and_o desire_n heath_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o fruitfulness_n and_o the_o bear_n of_o good_a corn_n and_o grass_n in_o a_o reasonable_a abundance_n you_o shall_v first_o with_o scythe_n or_o sharp_a hook_n but_o old_a scythe_n be_v the_o better_a cut_v down_o all_o the_o heath_n or_o ling_n which_o grow_v upon_o the_o earth_n you_o intend_v to_o convert_v to_o goodness_n so_o near_o the_o ground_n as_o possible_o you_o can_v then_o when_o it_o be_v cut_v down_o which_o will_v ever_o be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o month_n of_o may_n you_o shall_v let_v it_o lie_v upon_o the_o ground_n daily_o toss_v and_o turn_v it_o till_o it_o become_v very_o dry_a then_o spread_v it_o all_o over_o the_o ground_n and_o mix_v or_o cover_v it_o with_o dry_a straw_n of_o any_o kind_n whatsoever_o you_o shall_v present_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n in_o so_o many_o several_a 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putrify_a substance_n as_o also_o abundance_n of_o soap_n suds_n and_o buck-ash_n and_o other_o soap_n and_o lie_n wash_n than_o which_o there_o be_v no_o better_a manure_n that_o can_v be_v use_v for_o these_o kind_n of_o ground_n after_o your_o ground_n be_v thus_o perfect_o make_v and_o meanure_v and_o that_o wheat-seede_n time_n do_v draw_v on_o which_o as_o before_o be_v show_v be_v ever_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o september_n you_o shall_v then_o plough_v up_o your_o ground_n again_o in_o that_o manner_n as_o be_v show_v for_o the_o former_a earth_n to_o wit_n much_o deep_a than_o before_o for_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o this_o ground_n be_v dress_v as_o be_v before_o declare_v there_o will_v remain_v nothing_o of_o the_o furrow_n which_o be_v first_o plough_v up_o but_o the_o asâ—…s_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o sand_n lime_n and_o manure_n the_o earth_n will_v lie_v plain_a and_o level_a so_o that_o of_o necessity_n you_o must_v raise_v up_o new_a furrow_n of_o 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such_o like_a any_o of_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v appear_v or_o peep_v above_o the_o earth_n you_o shall_v present_o with_o your_o nipper_n pull_v they_o up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o not_o suffer_v they_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o look_v a_o handful_n above_o the_o ground_n for_o if_o you_o do_v their_o hardness_n be_v so_o great_a and_o their_o root_n so_o large_a and_o fast_o fix_v in_o the_o mould_n that_o you_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n pull_v they_o away_o without_o great_a loss_n and_o hurt_n to_o the_o grain_n pull_v up_o with_o they_o all_o such_o root_n of_o corn_n as_o shall_v be_v fix_v near_o about_o they_o for_o any_o other_o weak_a and_o superfluous_a thing_n
which_o shall_v grow_v from_o the_o land_n you_o may_v with_o ordinary_a weed_n hook_v cut_v they_o away_o as_o for_o long_a grass_n whether_o it_o be_v soft_a or_o segy_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a stuff_n you_o shall_v not_o stir_v it_o but_o let_v it_o grow_v for_o it_o keep_v warm_v the_o root_n of_o your_o corn_n and_o give_v nourishment_n and_o increase_n thereunto_o now_o for_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o soil_n thus_o order_v and_o husband_v it_o be_v equal_a with_o any_o of_o the_o former_a and_o will_v bear_v wheat_n very_o plentiful_o for_o the_o space_n of_o the_o three_o first_o year_n good_a barley_n the_o four_o year_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sheep_n fold_n as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o good_a oat_n the_o sift_n six_o and_o seven_o year_n and_o very_o good_a small_a pease_n the_o eight_o year_n for_o bean_n this_o soil_n will_v very_o hardly_o bear_v at_o all_o and_o the_o nine_o ten_o and_o eleven_o year_n it_o will_v bear_v very_o good_a meadow_n though_o not_o altogether_o very_o fine_a pure_a grass_n yet_o very_o good_a feed_n and_o wholesome_a grass_n or_o so_o good_a pasture_n as_o a_o man_n can_v reasonable_o require_v for_o any_o hold_v cattle_n whatsoever_o nay_o it_o will_v also_o indifferent_o well_o feed_v and_o fat_a cattle_n though_o peradventure_o it_o require_v a_o little_o long_a time_n than_o other_o fine_a ground_n will_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o well_o order_v plough_v and_o sow_v of_o all_o barren_a clayes_n whether_o simple_a or_o compound_n which_o be_v overrun_v with_o ling_n or_o heath_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o order_v tyll_a and_o dress_n of_o all_o plain_a simple_a barren_a sand_n bear_v nothing_o but_o a_o short_a mossy_a grass_n have_v thus_o in_o as_o large_a manner_n as_o i_o hope_v shall_v be_v needful_a for_o any_o judicial_a or_o indifferent_a reader_n write_v of_o the_o nature_n ordering_n plowing_n and_o dress_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o barren_a and_o unfruitful_a clayes_n whether_o they_o be_v 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grudge_v at_o by_o any_o honest_a mind_n since_o the_o worst_a crop_n of_o ten_o or_o eleven_o will_v make_v good_a his_o charge_n and_o toil_n with_o a_o reasonable_a interest_n so_o that_o i_o make_v account_n nine_o or_o ten_o year_n profit_n come_v into_o his_o barn_n without_o purchase_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v that_o all_o these_o earth_n former_o speak_v of_o be_v not_o to_o be_v dress_v or_o to_o put_v the_o husbandman_n to_o any_o charge_n more_o than_o the_o first_o year_n of_o ten_o or_o eleven_o for_o the_o second_o year_n he_o shall_v assoon_o as_o he_o have_v gather_v his_o wheat_n off_o which_o will_v be_v in_o august_n and_o finish_v other_o part_n of_o his_o harvest_n he_o shall_v present_o put_v his_o blow_n into_o the_o same_o wheate-ground_n again_o and_o plough_v it_o up_o hack_v it_o harrow_v it_o sow_v it_o herrow_o it_o again_o clot_n it_o and_o weed_n it_o as_o in_o the_o former_a year_n and_o so_o consequent_o of_o all_o the_o year_n follow_v 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proper_a nature_n without_o any_o help_n or_o compulsion_n they_o produce_v and_o bring_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n and_o first_o of_o that_o naughty_a cold_a and_o barren_a sand_n which_o lie_v upon_o high_a stony_a &_o mountainous_a rocky_a place_n or_o else_o upon_o low_a cold_a bleak_a plain_n subject_a to_o the_o north_n and_o north-east_n wind_n and_o tempest_n or_o border_v upon_o the_o sea_n do_v not_o bring_v forth_o any_o thing_n but_o a_o short_a mossy_a grass_n which_o the_o sun_n make_v bitter_a and_o the_o cold_a dew_n fulsome_a &_o unsavoury_a in_o taste_n if_o any_o man_n then_o be_v master_n of_o such_o unprofitable_a and_o unfruitful_a earth_n and_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o bring_v to_o goodness_n and_o perfection_n he_o shall_v first_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n as_o about_o mid_a plough_v april_n or_o earlyer_n with_o a_o strong_a blow_n answerable_a to_o the_o soil_n yet_o somewhat_o less_o both_o in_o timber_n and_o iron_n then_o that_o wherewith_o you_o plough_v your_o clay_n ground_n you_o shall_v plough_v so_o much_o of_o that_o earth_n up_o as_o you_o may_v convenient_o compass_v to_o sow_v and_o dress_v exact_o and_o perfect_o for_o to_o undertake_v more_o be_v to_o make_v all_o unprofitable_a and_o to_o cast_v away_o much_o labour_n and_o charge_n without_o any_o profit_n this_o ground_n you_o shall_v plough_v of_o a_o indifferent_a depth_n though_o not_o so_o deep_a as_o the_o clayes_n and_o you_o shall_v lay_v the_o furrow_n though_o flat_a yet_o close_o one_o one_o to_o another_o without_o leave_v any_o balk_v between_o but_o plough_v all_o very_a clean_a yet_o not_o so_o very_o clean_o and_o close_o together_o that_o you_o may_v lay_v the_o green_a swarth_a to_o the_o new_a plough_v or_o quick_a earth_n but_o rather_o turn_v one_o swarth_a against_o another_o so_o as_o the_o furrow_n may_v lie_v and_o no_o more_o but_o touch_v the_o edge_n one_o of_o another_o this_o when_o you_o have_v do_v you_o shall_v then_o with_o your_o hack_n cut_v and_o break_v all_o the_o earth_n so_o turn_v up_o into_o very_o small_a piece_n and_o not_o only_o the_o earth_n so_o turn_v up_o but_o also_o all_o other_o green_a swarth_a which_o be_v leave_v unplow_a provide_v that_o before_o this_o labour_n of_o hack_v you_o let_v the_o ground_n lie_v certain_a day_n in_o the_o furrow_n that_o one_o swarth_a heat_a and_o scald_a the_o other_o they_o may_v both_o equal_o rot_v and_o grow_v mellow_a together_o which_o once_o perceive_v by_o the_o blackness_n thereof_o you_o may_v then_o at_o your_o pleasure_n hack_v it_o and_o cut_v it_o as_o be_v before_o declare_v now_o some_o may_v in_o this_o place_n object_n unto_o i_o that_o this_o objection_n labour_n of_o hack_v shall_v be_v needless_a in_o as_o much_o as_o all_o sand_n ground_n whatsoever_o be_v out_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n so_o light_a loose_a and_o willing_a to_o dissever_v that_o this_o toil_n may_v very_o well_o and_o to_o good_a purpose_n be_v save_v to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o true_a it_o be_v most_o sand_n in_o their_o answer_n own_o nature_n be_v loose_a and_o light_n and_o willing_a to_o dissever_v into_o fine_a mould_n without_o any_o extremity_n especial_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a sand_n who_o predominant_a quality_n of_o warmth_n give_v nourishment_n and_o increase_n but_o these_o barren_a and_o cold_a sand_n in_o which_o be_v a_o certain_a phlegmatic_a toughness_n and_o most_o unwholesome_a dryness_n be_v of_o a_o clean_a contrary_a nature_n and_o through_o the_o stony_a hardness_n thereof_o they_o be_v as_o unapt_a to_o break_v and_o dissever_v as_o any_o clay_n whatsoever_o beside_o the_o swarth_a be_v of_o a_o tough_a mossy_a substance_n which_o ever_o carry_v a_o hard_a strong_a root_n answerable_a with_o the_o cold_a in_o which_o it_o be_v engender_v do_v
there_o may_v grow_v among_o these_o which_o be_v also_o to_o be_v cut_v away_o but_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o of_o most_o note_n wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v cleanse_v your_o land_n of_o these_o and_o the_o reave_v you_o shall_v then_o refer_v the_o further_a increase_n of_o your_o profit_n unto_o god_n providence_n thankful_o accept_v whatsoever_o he_o shall_v send_v you_o last_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o this_o ground_n be_v profit_n thus_o plough_v dreft_v and_o order_v will_v without_o any_o more_o dress_n but_o once_o plough_v and_o sow_v every_o year_n bear_v you_o good_a wheat_n or_o good_a rye_n three_o year_n together_o then_o good_a barley_n the_o four_o year_n good_a oat_n the_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o year_n excellent_a good_a lupin_n the_o eight_o year_n and_o very_o good_a meadow_n or_o pasture_n three_o or_o four_o year_n after_o and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a to_o dress_v it_o again_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v before_o describe_v and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o plow_a order_v and_o enrich_v of_o all_o these_o plain_a barren_a sand_n chap._n vii_o of_o the_o plow_a tyll_a order_v and_o enrich_v of_o all_o barren_a sand_n which_o be_v lade_v and_o overrun_v with_o braken_n ferne_n or_o heath_n next_o unto_o this_o plain_a cold_a barren_a sand_n which_o bear_v no_o other_o burden_n but_o a_o short_a mossy_a grass_n i_o will_v place_v that_o sand_n which_o be_v lade_v and_o over_o run_v with_o braken_n ferne_n or_o heath_n as_o be_v by_o many_o degree_n more_o barren_a than_o the_o former_a both_o in_o respect_n that_o it_o be_v more_o loose_a and_o less_o substantial_a as_o also_o in_o that_o it_o be_v more_o dry_a and_o harsh_a and_o altogether_o without_o nutriment_n more_o than_o a_o extroame_n sterryll_o coldness_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o burden_n it_o bring_v forth_o which_o be_v braken_n or_o ferne_n a_o hard_a rough_a tough_a weed_n good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o burn_v or_o else_o to_o litter_n store-beast_n with_o for_o the_o breed_n of_o manure_n or_o if_o you_o strew_v it_o in_o the_o highway_n where_o many_o traveller_n pass_v it_o will_v also_o thereturne_v to_o good_a reasonable_a compass_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o ground_n if_o you_o be_v master_n and_o braken._n will_v reduce_v it_o unto_o fertility_n and_o goodness_n you_o shall_v first_o whether_o the_o braken_n be_v tall_a and_o high_a as_o i_o have_v see_v some_o as_o high_a as_o a_o man_n on_o horseback_n or_o short_a and_o low_a as_o indeed_o most_o common_o these_o barren_a earth_n be_v for_o tall_a ferne_n or_o braken_n â—…hewes_v some_o strength_n in_o the_o ground_n you_o shall_v with_o sythes_n first_o mow_v it_o down_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n then_o wither_v and_o dryeit_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o after_o spread_v it_o as_o thin_a as_o you_o can_v over_o all_o the_o earth_n you_o intend_v to_o plough_v which_o do_v you_o shall_v bring_v your_o plough_n and_o begin_v to_o plough_v the_o ground_n after_o this_o order_n first_o you_o shall_v turn_v up_o your_o furrow_n and_o lay_v it_o flat_a to_o the_o ground_n greeneswarth_a against_o greeneswarth_a then_o look_v how_o broad_a your_o furrow_n be_v so_o turn_v up_o or_o the_o ground_n it_o cover_v and_o â—…st_v so_o much_o ground_n you_o shall_v leave_v unplow_a between_o furrow_n and_o furrow_n so_o that_o your_o land_n may_v lie_v a_o furrow_n and_o a_o green_a balk_v a_o furrow_n and_o a_o green_a balk_v till_o you_o have_v go_v over_o all_o the_o ground_n then_o shall_v you_o take_v a_o paring-shovell_n of_o iron_n and_o pare_v up_o the_o greenswarth_a of_o all_o the_o balk_n between_o the_o furrow_n at_o least_o two_o inch_n thick_a and_o into_o piece_n of_o two_o or_o three_o foot_n long_o and_o with_o these_o piece_n of_o earth_n and_o the_o dry_a ferne_n which_o be_v pare_v up_o with_o they_o you_o shall_v make_v little_a round_o hollow_a bait_v hill_n as_o in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o chapter_n and_o these_o hill_n shall_v be_v set_v thick_a and_o close_o over_o all_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o set_v on_o fire_n and_o burn_v then_o when_o the_o fire_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o hill_n cold_a you_o shall_v first_o with_o your_o hack_n cut_v in_o piece_n all_o the_o furrow_n that_o be_v former_o turn_v up_o and_o then_o break_v down_o the_o burn_a hill_n and_o mix_v the_o ash_n and_o earth_n with_o the_o other_o mould_n very_o well_o together_o which_o do_v you_o shall_v then_o with_o all_o speed_n marvel_v this_o earth_n as_o sufficient_o marle_n as_o possible_a may_v be_v not_o scant_v it_o or_o spare_v it_o of_o marle_n but_o bestow_v it_o very_o plentiful_o upon_o the_o same_o which_o do_v you_o shall_v then_o plough_v it_o over_o again_o and_o plough_v it_o exceed_o well_o not_o leave_v any_o ground_n whatsoever_o untorne_a up_o with_o the_o blow_n for_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o the_o reason_n of_o leave_v the_o former_a balk_n be_v that_o at_o this_o second_o plough_v after_o the_o marl_n be_v spread_v upon_o the_o ground_n the_o new_a quick_a and_o unstirred_a fresh_a earth_n may_v as_o well_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o mix_v with_o the_o marl_n as_o the_o other_o dead_a earth_n and_o ash_n former_o receive_v whereby_o a_o fresh_a comfort_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o equal_a mixture_n without_o too_o much_o dryness_n and_o this_o second_o ardour_n or_o plough_v will_v begin_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n after_o your_o ground_n have_v be_v thus_o marl_v and_o lyme_v the_o second_o time_n plough_v you_o shall_v then_o sand_n it_o with_o salt_n sea-sand_n lime_n it_o and_o manure_n it_o as_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n and_o of_o all_o meanure_n for_o this_o soil_n there_o be_v not_o any_o so_o exceed_o good_a as_o sheep_n manure_n which_o although_o of_o the_o husbandman_n it_o be_v esteem_v a_o manure_n but_o of_o one_o year_n yet_o by_o experience_n in_o this_o ground_n it_o happen_v otherwise_o and_o be_v as_o durable_a and_o as_o long_o last_v a_o compass_n as_o any_o that_o can_v be_v use_v and_o beside_o it_o be_v a_o great_a destroyer_n of_o thistle_n to_o which_o this_o ground_n be_v very_o much_o subject_n because_o upon_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o ground_n the_o ferne_n be_v also_o natural_o apt_a to_o alter_v unto_o thystell_n as_o we_o daily_o see_v when_o your_o ground_n be_v thus_o ample_o dress_v and_o well_o sow_v order_v and_o that_o seede-time_n come_v on_o you_o shall_v then_o plough_v it_o again_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o you_o do_v the_o second_o time_n that_o be_v to_o say_v very_o deep_a clean_o and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o good_a husbandry_n without_o any_o rest_n balk_v or_o other_o disorder_n then_o shall_v you_o hack_v it_o very_o well_o then_o harrow_v it_o and_o then_o sow_v it_o but_o by_o my_o advice_n in_o any_o case_n i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o to_o bestow_v any_o wheat_n upon_o this_o soil_n except_o it_o be_v two_o or_o three_o bushel_n on_o the_o best_a part_n thereof_o for_o experience_n sake_n or_o provision_n for_o your_o household_n for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a enemy_n unto_o wheat_n and_o more_o than_o the_o marvel_n have_v no_o nourishment_n in_o it_o for_o the_o same_o because_o all_o that_o come_v from_o the_o salt_n sand_n lime_n and_o manure_n it_o little_a enough_o to_o take_v away_o the_o natural_a sterrilitie_n of_o the_o earth_n itself_o and_o give_v it_o strength_n to_o bear_v rye_n which_o it_o will_v do_v very_o plentiful_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v wish_v you_o for_o the_o three_o first_o year_n only_o to_o sow_v the_o best_a rye_n you_o can_v get_v into_o this_o ground_n the_o four_o year_n to_o sow_v barley_n the_o sift_n six_o and_o seven_o oat_n and_o of_o oat_n the_o big_a black_a oat_n be_v the_o best_a for_o this_o ground_n make_v the_o best_a and_o kindly_a oat-malt_n and_o feed_v horse_n or_o cattle_n the_o sound_a as_o also_o it_o be_v of_o the_o hard_a constitution_n and_o endure_v either_o cold_a or_o dryness_n much_o better_a than_o either_o the_o white_a oat_n the_o cut_a oat_n or_o any_o oat_n whatsoever_o the_o eight_o year_n you_o shall_v only_o sow_v lupyn_n or_o fetch_n and_o three_o year_n after_o you_o shall_v let_v it_o lie_v for_o grass_n and_o then_o dress_v it_o again_o as_o before_o say_v for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o in_o all_o the_o follow_a year_n after_o the_o first_o year_n you_o shall_v bestow_v no_o labour_n upon_o this_o ground_n more_o than_o plough_v sow_v hack_v and_o harrow_n at_o seede-time_n only_o but_o to_o proccede_v to_o the_o orderly_a labour_n of_o this_o sow_v ground_n after_o you_o have_v sow_v your_o rye_n you_o shall_v then_o harrow_v it_o again_o clot_n it_o
smooth_v it_o and_o sleight_n it_o as_o be_v before_o show_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o this_o book_n and_o although_o a_o man_n will_v imagine_v that_o the_o sandy_a looseness_n of_o this_o soil_n will_v not_o need_v much_o clotting_a or_o slight_v of_o the_o earth_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o mixture_n thereof_o with_o the_o marl_n and_o manure_n it_o will_v so_o hold_v and_o cleave_v together_o that_o it_o will_v ask_v good_a strong_a labour_n to_o loosen_v it_o and_o lay_v it_o so_o hollow_a and_o smooth_a as_o in_o right_n it_o shall_v be_v touch_v the_o weed_n which_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o weed_n this_o soil_n they_o be_v thistle_n and_o young_a brake_n or_o fernes_n which_o will_v grow_v up_o within_o the_o corn_n which_o before_o they_o rise_v so_o high_a as_o the_o corn_n and_o even_o as_o it_o be_v at_o the_o first_o appear_v you_o must_v with_o your_o wooden_a nypper_n pull_v up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o after_o rake_v up_o and_o lay_v in_o some_o convenient_a place_n where_o they_o may_v wither_v and_o rot_v and_o so_o turn_v to_o good_a manure_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o order_n dress_v plow_a and_o enrich_v of_o all_o barren_a sand_n which_o be_v overrun_v with_o braken_n ferne_n or_o heath_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o plough_v tilling_n order_v and_o enrich_v of_o all_o barren_a sand_n which_o be_v lade_v and_o overrun_v with_o twitch_n or_o wild_a briar_n have_v write_v fufficient_o of_o this_o hard_a &_o barren_a waste_n wild_a sandy_a ground_n which_o be_v overrun_v with_o braken_n ferne_n heath_n &_o such_o like_a i_o will_v now_o proceed_v and_o unto_o it_o join_v another_o sand_n which_o be_v much_o more_o barren_a and_o that_o be_v the_o sand_n that_o bring_v forth_o nothing_o but_o wild_a twitch_n briar_n thorn-bush_n and_o such_o like_a undergrowth_n of_o young_a mislike_v wood_n which_o never_o will_v rise_v or_o come_v to_o profit_n the_o bitter_a cold_a dryness_n of_o the_o earth_n wherein_o it_o grow_v and_o the_o sharp_a storm_n to_o which_o the_o clime_n be_v continual_o subject_v both_o day_n and_o night_n blast_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o nothing_o appear_v but_o a_o starve_a wither_a and_o utter_o unprofitable_a burden_n good_a for_o nothing_o but_o the_o fire_n and_o that_o in_o a_o very_a simple_a sort_n such_o ground_n if_o you_o be_v briar_n master_n of_o and_o will_v reduce_v it_o to_o profit_n and_o fruitfulness_n you_o shall_v first_o with_o hook_n or_o axe_n cut_v up_o the_o upper_a growth_n thereof_o that_o be_v the_o bush_n young_a tree_n and_o such_o like_a than_o you_o shall_v also_o stubbe_n up_o the_o root_n not_o leave_v any_o part_n of_o they_o behind_o in_o the_o earth_n carry_v away_o both_o home_n to_o your_o house_n to_o be_v employ_v either_o for_o fuel_n or_o the_o mend_n of_o the_o hedge_n or_o such_o like_a as_o you_o shall_v have_v occasion_n this_o do_v you_o shall_v take_v a_o pair_n of_o strong_a iron_n harrow_n and_o with_o they_o you_o shall_v harrow_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n tear_v up_o all_o the_o twitch_n briar_n and_o rough_a grass_n so_o by_o the_o root_n that_o not_o any_o part_n but_o the_o bare_a earth_n may_v be_v seenâ—…_n and_o when_o your_o barrow_n be_v cloy_v you_o shall_v vulade_n they_o in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o ground_n lay_v all_o such_o rubbish_n of_o weed_n and_o other_o stuff_n which_o the_o harrow_n shall_v gather_v up_o in_o a_o little_a round_a hill_n close_o up_o together_o that_o they_o may_v sweat_v wither_v and_o dry_v then_o spread_v they_o abroad_o and_o mix_v they_o well_o with_o dry_a straw_n burn_v they_o all_o over_o the_o ground_n leave_v no_o part_n of_o the_o weed_n or_o grass_n unconsume_v then_o without_o beat_v in_o of_o the_o ash_n you_o shall_v present_o plough_v the_o ground_n all_o over_o very_o clean_a as_o may_v be_v lay_v the_o furrow_n as_o close_o as_o you_o can_v one_o to_o another_o and_o leave_v no_o earth_n untouched_a or_o untorne_a up_o with_o the_o blow_n which_o do_v you_o shall_v immediate_o hack_v it_o into_o small_a piece_n and_o as_o you_o hack_v it_o you_o shall_v have_v idle_a boy_n to_o go_v by_o the_o hacker_n to_o gather_v away_o all_o the_o root_n which_o they_o shall_v loosen_v or_o break_v from_o the_o mould_n and_o lay_v they_o on_o heap_n in_o the_o worst_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n they_o shall_v there_o burn_v they_o and_o spread_v the_o ash_n thereon_o after_o your_o ground_n be_v thus_o harrow_v plough_v and_o hack_v you_o shall_v then_o muck_n it_o as_o be_v former_o show_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n then_o shall_v you_o sand_n it_o lime_n it_o and_o manure_v it_o as_o before_o say_v now_o of_o meanure_n which_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o this_o meanure_n soil_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o either_o ox_n or_o horse_n manure_n rot_a straw_n or_o the_o scour_n of_o yard_n be_v very_o good_a provide_v that_o with_o any_o of_o these_o meanure_n or_o all_o these_o meanure_n you_o mix_v the_o broad-leaved_n weed_n and_o other_o greene-weed_n which_o grow_v in_o ditch_n brook_n pond_n or_o lake_n under_o willow_n tree_n which_o with_o a_o iron_n rake_n drag_v or_o such_o likeinstrument_n you_o may_v easy_o draw_v upon_o the_o bank_n and_o so_o carry_v it_o to_o your_o land_n and_o there_o mingle_v it_o with_o the_o other_o meanure_n &_o so_o let_v it_o rot_v in_o the_o ground_n this_o manure_n thus_o mix_v be_v of_o all_o other_o most_o excellent_a for_o this_o soil_n both_o by_o the_o experience_n of_o the_o ancient_n who_o have_v leave_v it_o unto_o memory_n as_o also_o by_o daily_a practice_n now_o use_v in_o sundry_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n aswell_o because_o of_o the_o temperate_a coolness_n thereof_o which_o in_o a_o kindly_a manner_n assuage_v the_o lime_n and_o sand_n as_o also_o through_o the_o moisture_n which_o distil_v through_o those_o warm_a soil_n do_v quicken_v the_o cold_a starve_a earth_n and_o give_v a_o wonderful_a increase_n to_o the_o seed_n that_o shall_v be_v throw_v into_o the_o same_o after_o your_o ground_n be_v thus_o sufficient_o dress_v with_o labour_n these_o soil_n and_o meanure_n you_o shall_v then_o plough_v it_o again_o the_o second_o time_n which_o will_v be_v after_o michaelmas_n after_o the_o plough_v you_o shall_v then_o hack_v it_o again_o and_o be_v sure_a to_o mix_v the_o earth_n and_o the_o meanure_n very_o well_o together_o than_o you_o shall_v break_v it_o in_o gentle_a manner_n with_o your_o harrow_n and_o then_o sow_v it_o which_o do_v you_o shall_v harrow_n it_o again_o but_o than_o you_o shall_v harrow_v it_o much_o more_o painful_o and_o not_o leave_v any_o clot_n or_o hard_a earth_n unbroken_a that_o the_o harrow_n can_v pull_v in_o piece_n as_o touch_v the_o seed_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o this_o earth_n it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o next_o forego_n chapter_n as_o namely_o the_o best_a rye_n or_o the_o best_a masline_n which_o be_v rye_n and_o wheat_n equal_o mix_v together_o or_o if_o there_o be_v two_o part_n rye_n and_o but_o one_o wheat_n the_o seed_n will_v be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o certain_a and_o sure_a hold_n and_o this_o seed_n you_o may_v sow_v on_o this_o ground_n three_o year_n together_o then_o barley_n than_o oat_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o be_v former_o write_v of_o the_o ground_n forego_v after_o your_o ground_n be_v sow_v and_o harrow_v you_o shall_v then_o clot_n it_o sleight_v it_o and_o smooth_v it_o as_o you_o do_v the_o other_o ground_n before_o and_o then_o last_o with_o your_o back_n harrow_n that_o be_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o harrow_n the_o tooth_n turn_v upward_o from_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o back_n of_o the_o harrow_n next_o unto_o the_o ground_n you_o shall_v run_v over_o all_o the_o ground_n and_o gather_v from_o the_o same_o all_o the_o loose_a grass_n twitch_n or_o other_o weed_n that_o shall_v any_o way_n be_v raise_v up_o and_o the_o same_o so_o gather_v you_o shall_v lay_v at_o the_o land_n end_n in_o heap_n either_o to_o rot_v for_o manure_n or_o else_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o be_v burn_v for_o ash_n and_o sprinkle_v on_o the_o earth_n the_o next_o seed_n time_n last_o touch_v the_o weed_n of_o this_o soil_n you_o shall_v weed_n understand_v the_o weed_n which_o be_v most_o incident_a thereunto_o be_v all_o the_o same_o you_o first_o go_v about_o to_o destroy_v as_o namely_o twitch_n rough_a wild_a grass_n and_o young_a woody_a undergrowth_n beside_o thistle_n hare_n bottle_n and_o gipsy_n flower_n therefore_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o great_a care_n at_o the_o first_o appearance_n or_o spring_v up_o of_o the_o corn_n to_o see_v what_o weed_n arise_v with_o it_o for_o these_o weed_n be_v everful_o as_o hasty_a as_o the_o corn_n
and_o assoon_o as_o you_o see_v they_o appear_v both_o yourself_o and_o your_o people_n with_o your_o hand_n shall_v pull_v they_o up_o by_o the_o root_n and_o so_o weed_v your_o land_n as_o you_o will_v weed_v a_o garden_n or_o woad_n ground_n now_o if_o at_o this_o first_o weed_n which_o will_v be_v at_o the_o latter_a spring_n common_o call_v michaelmas_n or_o the_o winter_n spring_n you_o happen_v to_o omit_v &_o let_v some_o weed_n pass_v your_o hand_n unpul_v up_o which_o very_o well_o may_v chance_v in_o so_o great_a a_o work_n you_o â—…hal_v then_o the_o summer_n spring_n next_o follow_v see_v they_o as_o hie_v or_o peradventure_o high_a than_o the_o corn_n with_o your_o wooden_a nipper_n pull_v they_o up_o by_o the_o root_n from_o the_o ground_n and_o so_o cast_v they_o away_o as_o touch_v the_o cut_v they_o up_o close_o by_o the_o ground_n with_o ordinary_a weedhooke_n i_o do_v in_o no_o sort_n allow_v it_o for_o these_o kind_n of_o weed_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o grow_v and_o also_o so_o swift_a in_o growth_n that_o if_o you_o cut_v they_o never_o so_o close_o in_o the_o spring_n yet_o they_o will_v again_o overmount_v the_o corn_n before_o harvest_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o greatness_n roughness_n and_o much_o hardness_n choke_v and_o slay_v much_o corn_n that_o shall_v grow_v about_o they_o and_o therefore_o by_o all_o mean_v you_o shall_v pull_v these_o weed_n up_o by_o the_o root_n whilst_o they_o be_v tender_a if_o possible_o you_o can_v or_o otherwise_o in_o their_o strong_a growth_n since_o their_o sufferance_n breed_v great_a loss_n and_o destruction_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o plow_a order_v dress_v and_o enrich_v of_o all_o barren_a sand_n that_o be_v lade_v and_o overrun_v with_o twitch_n wild_a briar_n or_o woody_a undergrowth_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o plough_v tilling_n order_v and_o enrich_v of_o all_o barren_a sand_n which_o be_v overrun_v with_o moor_n or_o morish_a stink_a long_a grass_n unto_o these_o foregoing_a barren_a sand_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o write_v i_o will_v last_o join_v this_o last_o barren_a sand_n be_v of_o all_o earth_n whether_o clay_n or_o sand_n the_o most_o barren_a and_o that_o be_v that_o filthy_a black_a morish_a sand_n which_o bear_v nothing_o but_o a_o stink_a putrify_a grass_n or_o moss_n or_o moss_n and_o grass_n mix_v together_o to_o which_o not_o any_o beast_n or_o cattle_n how_o course_n or_o hardly_o breed_v soever_o will_v at_o any_o time_n lay_v their_o mouth_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o ground_n also_o be_v very_o much_o subject_n to_o marrish_n and_o quagmire_n of_o which_o that_o which_o be_v cover_v with_o moss_n or_o grass_n be_v the_o worst_a and_o that_o which_o be_v tuft_a above_o with_o rush_n the_o best_a and_o soon_o reduce_v unto_o goodness_n in_o brief_a all_o these_o kind_n of_o ground_n general_o be_v extreme_o moist_a and_o cold_a the_o â—…uperabundance_n whereof_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o infinite_a sterrillity_n and_o barrenness_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o he_o that_o be_v master_n of_o such_o unprofitable_a earth_n and_o will_v have_v it_o bring_v to_o some_o profit_n or_o goodness_n shall_v first_o consider_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o whether_o it_o lie_v high_a or_o low_o for_o some_o of_o these_o marish_a ground_n lie_v low_a in_o the_o valles_n some_o on_o the_o side_n of_o hill_n and_o some_o on_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n then_o whether_o the_o much_o moistness_n thereof_o be_v feed_v by_o river_n lake_n or_o spring_n who_o vein_n not_o have_v currant_n passage_n through_o or_o upon_o the_o earth_n spread_v soak_o over_o all_o the_o face_n thereof_o and_o so_o rot_v the_o mould_n with_o too_o much_o wet_a make_v it_o not_o only_o unpassable_a but_o also_o utter_o unprofitable_a for_o any_o good_a burden_n now_o if_o you_o find_v that_o this_o marish_a earth_n lie_v in_o fishpond_n the_o bottom_n of_o low_a vale_n as_o it_o be_v girdle_v about_o with_o hill_n or_o high_a ground_n so_o that_o beside_o the_o feed_n of_o certain_a spring_n lake_n or_o river_n every_o shower_n of_o rain_n or_o fall_v of_o water_n from_o high_a ground_n bring_v to_o these_o a_o extraordinary_a moisture_n to_o maintain_v the_o rottenness_n in_o this_o case_n this_o ground_n be_v past_a cure_n for_o grass_n or_o corn_n and_o will_v only_o be_v convert_v and_o make_v into_o a_o fishpond_n for_o the_o breed_n and_o feed_v of_o fish_n be_v a_o thing_n no_o less_o profitable_a to_o the_o husbandman_n for_o keep_v his_o house_n and_o furnish_v the_o market_n than_o the_o best_a corne-land_n he_o have_v and_o therefore_o when_o he_o make_v any_o such_o pond_n he_o shall_v first_o raise_v up_o the_o head_n thereof_o in_o the_o narrow_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o this_o head_n by_o drive_v in_o of_o stack_n and_o pile_n of_o tough_a and_o hard_a wood_n as_o elm_n oak_n and_o such_o like_a and_o by_o ram_v in_o of_o the_o earth_n hard_o between_o they_o and_o sod_v the_o same_o so_o fast_o that_o the_o mould_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v wear_v down_o or_o undermine_v with_o the_o water_n he_o shall_v bring_v to_o as_o firm_a earth_n as_o be_v possible_a and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o head_n he_o shall_v place_v a_o sluice_n or_o floodgate_n make_v of_o sound_n and_o clean_a oak_n timber_n and_o plank_n through_o which_o at_o any_o time_n to_o drain_v the_o pond_n when_o occasion_n shall_v serve_v and_o this_o do_v you_o shall_v dig_v the_o pond_n of_o such_o depth_n as_o the_o earth_n convenient_o will_v bear_v and_o cast_v the_o earth_n upon_o either_o side_n you_o shall_v make_v the_o bank_n as_o large_a and_o strong_a as_o the_o ground_n require_v then_o if_o any_o spring_n which_o do_v before_o feed_v the_o earth_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o pond_n because_o it_o lie_v too_o high_a to_o be_v bring_v in_o then_o shall_v you_o by_o draw_v gutter_n or_o drayne_n from_o the_o spring_n down_o to_o the_o pond_n bring_v all_o the_o water_n of_o the_o spring_n into_o the_o pond_n and_o so_o continual_o feed_v it_o with_o fresh_a and_o sweet_a water_n then_o store_v it_o with_o fish_n of_o best_a esteem_n as_o carpe_n tench_n breame_n perch_n and_o such_o like_a and_o keep_v it_o from_o weed_n â—…he_n and_o vermin_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n of_o the_o daily_a profit_n but_o if_o this_o marish_a and_o low_a ground_n though_o it_o lie_v low_a and_o have_v many_o spring_n fall_v upon_o it_o yet_o it_o lie_v not_o so_o extreme_a low_o but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o river_n or_o dry_a ditch_n border_v upon_o it_o which_o lie_v in_o a_o little_o low_a diffent_n so_o that_o except_o in_o case_n of_o inundation_n the_o river_n and_o ditch_n be_v free_a from_o the_o moisture_n of_o this_o ground_n but_o where_o there_o be_v any_o overslowing_a of_o water_n there_o this_o marish_a ground_n must_v needs_o be_v drown_v in_o this_o case_n this_o ground_n can_v hardly_o be_v make_v for_o corn_n because_o every_o overflow_n put_v the_o grain_n in_o danger_n yet_o may_v it_o be_v well_o convert_v to_o excellent_a pasture_n or_o meadow_n by_o find_v out_o the_o head_n of_o the_o spring_n and_o by_o open_v and_o cleanse_v they_o and_o then_o draw_v from_o those_o cleanse_a head_n narrow_a drain_v or_o furrow_n through_o which_o the_o water_n may_v pass_v to_o the_o neighbour_n ditch_n and_o so_o be_v convey_v down_o to_o the_o low_a river_n leave_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ground_n dry_a and_o suffer_v no_o moisture_n to_o pass_v but_o what_o go_v through_o these_o small_a deep_a channel_n then_o as_o soon_o as_o summer_n come_v and_o the_o ground_n begin_v to_o harden_v ifyou_o see_v any_o of_o the_o water_n stand_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o ground_n you_o shall_v forth_o with_o mend_v the_o drain_v and_o help_v the_o water_n to_o pass_v away_o which_o do_v as_o the_o ground_n harden_v you_o shall_v with_o hack_n and_o spade_n lay_v the_o swarth_a smooth_a and_o plain_a and_o as_o early_o in_o the_o year_n as_o you_o can_v convenient_o you_o shall_v sow_v upon_o the_o ground_n good_a store_n of_o hay_n seed_n and_o if_o also_o you_o do_v manure_n it_o with_o the_o rot_a staddel_n or_o bottom_n of_o haystack_n it_o will_v be_v much_o the_o better_a and_o this_o staddell_v you_o shall_v not_o spread_v very_o thick_a but_o rather_o of_o a_o reasonable_a thinness_n that_o it_o may_v the_o soon_o rot_v and_o consume_v upon_o the_o same_o but_o if_o this_o marish_a and_o filthy_a ground_n do_v not_o lie_v so_o ground_n low_a as_o these_o low_a valley_n but_o rather_o against_o the_o top_n of_o hill_n you_o shall_v then_o first_o open_v the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o spring_v you_o can_v find_v and_o by_o
grow_v be_v it_o not_o devour_v and_o eat_v up_o by_o these_o snail_n and_o such_o like_a vermin_n as_o so_o one_o as_o it_o begin_v to_o peep_v up_o or_o as_o it_o be_v but_o to_o open_v the_o earth_n whereby_o it_o be_v drive_v back_o and_o force_v to_o die_v in_o the_o earth_n for_o these_o creature_n suck_v upon_o the_o tender_a sweetness_n deprine_n it_o both_o of_o life_n and_o nourishment_n the_o cure_n and_o prevention_n for_o this_o evillis_fw-la to_o take_v the_o cure_n soot_n of_o a_o chimney_n and_o after_o your_o corn_n have_v be_v sow_v a_o week_n or_o ten_o day_n or_o within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o the_o first_o shower_n of_o rain_n which_o shall_v fall_v after_o the_o corn_n be_v sow_v you_o shall_v sow_v this_o soot_n of_o the_o chimney_n thiniy_n over_o the_o land_n and_o not_o a_o snail_n will_v endure_v to_o come_v thereon_o other_o use_n especial_o in_o france_n and_o those_o more_o fertile_a country_n to_o take_v common_a oil_n lees_n and_o after_o the_o corn_n have_v be_v sow_v and_o be_v ready_a to_o appear_v above_o ground_n to_o sprinkle_v it_o all_o over_o the_o land_n by_o which_o mean_v no_o snail_n or_o such_o like_a creature_n will_v endure_v to_o come_v near_o the_o same_o the_o next_o great_a destroyer_n of_o corn_n be_v account_v per_n the_o grasshopper_n and_o he_o also_o destroy_v it_o after_o it_o be_v sprout_v &_o appear_v above_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o snail_n do_v but_o somewhat_o more_o greedy_o for_o he_o not_o only_o feed_v on_o the_o tender_a white_a string_n bâ—…t_v upon_o the_o first_o green_a leaf_n that_o appear_v also_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o corn_n be_v not_o able_a to_o spring_v or_o bring_v forth_o a_o esteem_n or_o stalk_n to_o bear_v the_o ear_n upon_o or_o ifit_n do_v put_v forth_o any_o yet_o it_o it_o be_v so_o small_a weak_a and_o wretched_a that_o the_o ear_n grow_v on_o the_o same_o be_v wither_v and_o lean_a and_o the_o grain_n dry_a and_o blast_v and_o no_o better_a than_o chaff_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o corn_n that_o escape_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o grasshopper_n for_o he_o general_o see_v on_o all_o first_o on_o wheat_n and_o rye_n because_o they_o be_v the_o early_a then_o on_o barley_n and_o oates_n and_o last_o on_o pulse_n upon_o who_o leaf_n and_o blossom_n he_o feed_v whilst_o the_o first_o be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a or_o the_o other_o green_a now_o the_o cure_n or_o prevention_n for_o these_o creature_n cure_n be_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o husbandman_n to_o take_v wormwood_n and_o boil_v it_o well_o in_o water_n till_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o wormwood_n be_v go_v thereinto_o and_o then_o with_o that_o water_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n to_o sprinckell_n all_o your_o corn_n over_o when_o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v or_o set_v and_o not_o any_o grasshopper_n will_v come_v near_o or_o annoy_v the_o same_o other_o use_v in_o steed_n of_o wormwood_n to_o boil_v century_n and_o to_o use_v the_o water_n thereof_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o afore_o say_v and_o findean_v equal_a and_o like_a profit_n in_o the_o same_o but_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o any_o bitter_a decoction_n whatsoever_o use_v and_o apply_v as_o aforesaid_a will_v not_o leave_v one_o grasshopper_n about_o your_o field_n for_o any_o bitterness_n be_v such_o a_o enemy_n unto_o they_o that_o they_o can_v live_v where_o they_o feel_v any_o taste_n thereof_o the_o last_o offence_n of_o live_a creature_n belong_v to_o moale_n corn_n or_o graine_n be_v moale_n which_o not_o only_o feed_v upon_o it_o after_o it_o be_v sprout_v and_o spindle_v by_o eat_v up_o the_o root_n thereof_o and_o so_o consequent_o by_o kill_v the_o whole_a corn_n but_o also_o by_o their_o dig_v and_o undermine_v of_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o root_v up_o the_o corn_n and_o destroy_v it_o in_o most_o wonderful_a manner_n for_o where_o they_o make_v their_o haunt_n or_o be_v suffer_v to_o dig_v there_o they_o will_v destroy_v almost_o half_a a_o acre_n in_o a_o day_n neither_o make_v they_o choice_n either_o of_o ground_n or_o grain_n for_o all_o ground_n and_o all_o grain_n be_v alike_o if_o the_o ground_n be_v not_o too_o wet_a or_o subject_n to_o inundation_n or_o overflow_v as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n corn_n ground_n be_v not_o for_o above_o all_o thing_n moale_n can_v endure_v wet_a ground_n or_o earth_n of_o too_o moist_a quality_n now_o the_o best_a cure_n or_o prevention_n against_o these_o creature_n cure_n be_v to_o find_v out_o their_o trench_n and_o passage_n which_o be_v most_o plain_a and_o casie_a to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o turn_n up_o of_o the_o new_a earth_n and_o dig_v cross_a hole_n in_o the_o same_o to_o watch_v either_o the_o go_v forth_o or_o the_o come_n back_o of_o the_o mole_n and_o when_o you_o see_v she_o cast_v to_o strike_v she_o with_o a_o iron_n fork_n make_v of_o many_o grain_n as_o eight_o or_o fix_v at_o the_o least_o and_o so_o to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o which_o still_o be_v so_o general_o know_v among_o husbandman_n that_o it_o be_v become_v a_o trade_n and_o occupation_n among_o they_o so_o that_o it_o need_v no_o further_a description_n &_o the_o rather_o in_o as_o much_o as_o for_o three_o d._n or_o iiii_o d._n a_o score_n you_o may_v have_v any_o ground_n cleanse_v of_o moale_n whatsoever_o now_o there_o be_v some_o other_o which_o have_v not_o this_o art_n of_o kill_v or_o catch_v of_o moale_n which_o only_o do_v take_v brimstone_n and_o wet_a stink_a straw_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o will_v make_v a_o stink_a smoke_n and_o put_v fire_n thereto_o smoke_n all_o the_o place_n of_o their_o haunt_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n drive_v they_o all_o clean_a away_o from_o the_o corn_n land_n many_o otherpractice_n they_o have_v but_o none_o so_o good_a certain_a and_o probable_a as_o these_o already_o declare_v thus_o far_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o those_o offence_n which_o proceed_v heaven_n from_o live_a creature_n i_o will_v now_o entreat_v of_o these_o which_o come_v and_o grow_v from_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o heaven_n be_v malignant_a vapour_n which_o strike_v into_o the_o erathdo_n alter_v the_o sweet_a &_o pleasant_a nourishment_n thereof_o and_o change_v in_o into_o bitterness_n and_o rottenness_n whereby_o the_o corn_n be_v either_o ssaine_o outright_o wither_a and_o make_v lean_a and_o unkindly_a or_o else_o the_o kernel_n turn_v to_o a_o filthy_a blackness_n be_v bitter_a dry_a and_o dusty_a like_a unto_o mildew_n smoke_n which_o the_o husbandman_n call_v smuttines_n or_o mildew_a and_o yet_o this_o smuttinesse_n or_o mildew_v come_v another_o way_n as_o namely_o by_o overrankenesse_n or_o to_o much_o fatness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o happen_v most_o common_o only_a to_o wheat_n for_o if_o blackness_n happen_v to_o any_o other_o grain_n it_o come_v of_o blast_n or_o other_o malice_n of_o the_o star_n for_o rankness_n of_o the_o ground_n in_o barley_n rye_n or_o oates_n only_o make_v they_o lie_v flat_a to_o the_o ground_n the_o stalk_n not_o be_v able_a to_o support_v the_o multiplicity_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o grain_n want_v his_o true_a nourishment_n grow_v light_a wither_a and_o of_o no_o validity_n now_o that_o this_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v find_v out_o the_o rankness_n of_o the_o grow_a corn_n rise_v as_o it_o be_v in_o close_a bundle_n together_o and_o the_o deep_a blackness_n of_o the_o green_a blade_n will_v with_o small_a travel_n show_v you_o cure_n this_o to_o cure_v and_o prevent_v it_o shall_v be_v good_a before_o you_o sow_v your_o grain_n to_o sow_v your_o land_n light_o over_o with_o fine_a chalk_n for_o that_o will_v abate_v his_o over-ranknesse_n to_o proceed_v then_o to_o the_o other_o imperfection_n hail_n which_o do_v happen_v from_o the_o sky_n i_o hold_v hail_n in_o the_o foremost_a rank_n which_o with_o his_o violence_n beat_v down_o the_o corn_n flat_a to_o the_o ground_n and_o bruise_v the_o reed_n so_o in_o piece_n that_o the_o corn_n not_o able_a to_o rise_v up_o again_o there_o lie_v and_o rot_v or_o else_o wither_v to_o nothing_o the_o cure_n and_o prevention_n of_o this_o evil_a according_a cuee_n to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o french_a husbandman_n be_v to_o take_v the_o white_a vine_n and_o to_o plant_v it_o in_o diverse_a part_n of_o your_o corne-field_n and_o it_o will_v deffend_v the_o grain_n from_o this_o annoyance_n of_o hail_n or_o if_o your_o soil_n be_v such_o as_o the_o white_a vine_n will_v not_o grow_v therein_o if_o then_o you_o take_v but_o branch_n thereof_o and_o strike_v they_o in_o diverse_a part_n of_o your_o land_n it_o be_v think_v that_o no_o hail_n will_v at_o any_o time_n do_v offence_n to_o your_o corn_n other_o use_v to_o take_v
other_o place_n again_o i_o have_v for_o my_o own_o part_n see_v in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o axores_fw-la which_o lie_v low_a from_o spain_n and_o it_o be_v a_o great_a practisealso_fw-la in_o spain_n certain_a very_o great_a and_o large_a cave_n or_o pit_n make_v under_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o spanish_a earthen_a jar_n that_o be_v to_o say_v great_a and_o spacious_a in_o the_o midst_n and_o narrow_a both_o at_o the_o top_n and_o bottom_n like_o a_o brass_n pot_n or_o great_a glass_n vial_n and_o make_v as_o smooth_v within_o as_o may_v be_v &_o in_o these_o cave_n or_o pit_n they_o first_o lie_v chasse_v and_o then_o their_o thrash_v wheat_n fill_v it_o up_o full_a to_o the_o top_n or_o within_o a_o handful_n thereof_o which_o they_o fill_v again_o with_o chaff_n and_o then_o close_v the_o top_n with_o a_o broad_a stone_n they_o cover_v it_o over_o with_o earth_n so_o close_o and_o unperceiveable_a that_o you_o may_v walk_v or_o travel_v over_o it_o without_o any_o suspicion_n and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v myself_o dig_v up_o many_o of_o these_o pit_n and_o find_v great_a store_n of_o wheat_n both_o in_o the_o high_a way_n and_o other_o most_o in_o suspicious_a place_n and_o sure_o it_o be_v think_v and_o experience_n in_o those_o place_n make_v it_o good_a that_o in_o these_o cave_n or_o pit_n you_o may_v keep_v wheat_n as_o long_o if_o you_o please_v as_o pliny_n speak_v of_o which_o be_v a_o hundred_o or_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o year_n without_o hurt_n or_o putrefaction_n either_o of_o heat_n moisture_n worm_n weavel_n or_o any_o other_o vermin_n whatsoever_o which_o consume_v or_o devour_v corn_n yet_o how_o i_o may_v recommend_v this_o experiment_n to_o our_o nation_n i_o be_o uncertain_a because_o the_o much_o moisture_n of_o our_o climate_n and_o the_o cold_a rawness_n thereof_o promiss_v a_o contrary_a effect_n for_o the_o great_a enemy_n unto_o grain_n be_v violent_a cold_a and_o moisture_n and_o with_o we_o it_o 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