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earth_n church_n heaven_n loose_v 6,650 5 10.6726 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14227 An ansvver to a challenge made by a Iesuite in Ireland Wherein the iudgement of antiquity in the points questioned is truely delivered, and the noveltie of the now romish doctrine plainly discovered. By Iames Vssher Bishop of Meath. Ussher, James, 1581-1656.; Malone, William, 1586-1656. 1624 (1624) STC 24542; ESTC S118933 526,688 560

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true_a by_o often_o experience_n that_o the_o wound_a conscience_n will_v still_o pinch_v grievous_o notwithstanding_o the_o confession_n make_v unto_o god_n in_o secret_a at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o this_o then_o where_o the_o sinner_n can_v find_v no_o ease_n at_o home_n what_o shall_v he_o do_v but_o use_v the_o best_a mean_n he_o can_v to_o find_v it_o abroad_o be_v 8.22_o there_o no_o balm_n in_o gilead_n be_v there_o no_o physician_n there_o no_o doubt_n but_o god_n have_v provide_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o for_o recover_v of_o the_o health_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o people_n and_o s._n james_n have_v herein_o give_v we_o this_o direction_n 5.16_o confess_v your_o fault_n one_o to_o another_o and_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o that_o you_o may_v be_v heal_v according_a to_o which_o prescription_n gregory_n nyssen_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o sermon_n of_o repentance_n use_v this_o exhortation_n to_o the_o sinner_n 175.176_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o disease_n wherewith_o thou_o be_v take_v afflict_v thyself_o as_o much_o as_o thou_o can_v seek_v also_o the_o mourning_n of_o thy_o entire_o affect_a brethren_n to_o help_v thou_o unto_o liberty_n show_v i_o thy_o bitter_a and_o abundant_a tear_n that_o i_o may_v also_o mingle_v i_o therewith_o take_v likewise_o the_o priest_n for_o a_o partner_n of_o thy_o affliction_n as_o thy_o father_n for_o who_o be_v it_o that_o so_o false_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o father_n or_o have_v so_o adamantine_a a_o soul_n that_o he_o will_v not_o condole_v with_o his_o son_n lament_v show_v unto_o he_o without_o blush_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v keep_v close_o discover_v the_o secret_n of_o thy_o soul_n as_o show_v thy_o hide_a disease_n unto_o thy_o physician_n he_o will_v have_v care_n both_o of_o thy_o credit_n and_o of_o thy_o cure_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o his_o meaning_n to_o advise_v we_o that_o we_o shall_v open_v ourselves_o in_o this_o manner_n unto_o every_o hedge-priest_n as_o if_o 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of_o the_o greek_a church_n i_o find_v the_o absolution_n express_v in_o the_o three_o person_n as_o attribute_v whole_o to_o god_n and_o not_o in_o the_o first_o as_o if_o it_o come_v from_o the_o priest_n himself_o one_o ancient_a form_n of_o 1530._o absolution_n use_v among_o the_o latin_n be_v this_o almighty_a god_n be_v merciful_a unto_o thou_o and_o forgive_v thou_o all_o thy_o sin_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v visible_a and_o invisible_a which_o thou_o have_v commit_v before_o he_o and_o his_o saint_n which_o thou_o have_v confess_v or_o by_o some_o negligence_n or_o forgetfulness_n or_o evil_a will_n have_v conceal_v god_n deliver_v thou_o from_o all_o evil_a here_o and_o hereafter_o preserve_v and_o confirm_v thou_o always_o in_o every_o good_a work_n and_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n bring_v thou_o unto_o the_o life_n which_o remain_v without_o end_n and_o so_o among_o the_o grecian_n 11._o whatsoever_o sin_n the_o penitent_a for_o forgetfulness_n or_o shamefastness_n do_v leave_n unconfess_v we_o pray_v the_o merciful_a and_o most_o pitiful_a god_n that_o those_o also_o may_v be_v pardon_v unto_o he_o and_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o shall_v receive_v pardon_n of_o they_o from_o god_n say_v jeremy_n the_o late_a patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n where_o by_o the_o way_n you_o may_v observe_v no_o such_o necessity_n to_o be_v here_o hold_v of_o confess_v every_o know_a sin_n unto_o a_o priest_n that_o if_o either_o for_o shame_n or_o for_o some_o other_o respect_v the_o penitent_a do_v not_o make_v a_o entire_a confession_n but_o conceal_v somewhat_o from_o the_o notice_n of_o his_o ghostly_a father_n his_o confession_n shall_v thereby_o be_v make_v void_a and_o he_o exclude_v from_o all_o hope_n of_o forgiveness_n which_o be_v that_o engine_n whereby_o the_o priest_n of_o rome_n have_v lift_v up_o themselves_o into_o that_o height_n of_o domineer_a and_o tyrannize_v over_o man_n conscience_n wherewith_o we_o see_v they_o now_o hold_v the_o poor_a people_n in_o most_o miserable_a awe_n alexander_n of_o hales_n and_o bonaventure_n in_o the_o form_n of_o absolution_n use_v in_o their_o time_n 1._o observe_v that_o prayer_n be_v premise_v in_o the_o optative_a and_o absolution_n adjoin_v afterward_o in_o the_o indicative_a mood_n whence_o they_o gather_v that_o the_o priest_n prayer_n obtain_v grace_n his_o absolution_n presuppose_v it_o that_o by_o the_o former_a he_o ascend_v unto_o god_n and_o procure_v pardon_n for_o the_o fault_n by_o the_o late_a he_o descend_v to_o the_o sinner_n and_o reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o church_n for_o 17._o although_o a_o man_n be_v loose_v before_o god_n say_v the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o hold_v loose_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n but_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o this_o lose_n of_o man_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o father_n general_o account_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o restore_n 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because_o forsooth_o the_o priest_n by_o these_o word_n do_v not_o signify_v that_o the_o absolution_n be_v do_v but_o intreat_v that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v which_o how_o it_o will_v accord_v with_o the_o roman_a pontifical_a where_o the_o form_n of_o absolution_n be_v lay_v down_o prayer-wise_a the_o jesuit_n who_o follow_v thomas_n may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v i_o pass_v this_o over_o that_o in_o the_o day_n not_o only_o of_o s._n 13._o cyprian_n but_o of_o jejunii_fw-la alcuinus_fw-la also_o who_o live_v 800._o year_n after_o christ_n the_o reconciliation_n of_o penitent_n be_v not_o hold_v to_o be_v such_o a_o proper_a office_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o that_o a_o deacon_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v allow_v to_o perform_v the_o same_o the_o ordinary_a course_n that_o be_v hold_v herein_o 11._o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n be_v thus_o lay_v down_o by_o the_o father_n of_o the_o three_o council_n of_o toledo_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v first_o suspend_v he_o that_o repent_v of_o his_o fault_n from_o the_o communion_n and_o make_v he_o to_o have_v often_o recourse_n unto_o imposition_n of_o hand_n among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o penitent_n then_o when_o he_o have_v fulfil_v the_o time_n of_o his_o satisfaction_n as_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o priest_n do_v approve_v of_o it_o he_o shall_v restore_v he_o to_o the_o communion_n and_o this_o be_v a_o constitution_n of_o old_a father_v upon_o the_o apostle_n that_o bishop_n 16._o shall_v separate_v those_o who_o say_v they_o repent_v of_o their_o sin_n for_o a_o time_n determine_v according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o afterward_o receive_v they_o be_v penitent_a as_o father_n will_v do_v their_o child_n to_o this_o penitential_a excommunication_n and_o absolution_n belong_v that_o say_n either_o of_o s._n ambrose_n or_o s._n augustin_n for_o the_o same_o discourse_n be_v attribute_v to_o they_o both_o 44._o he_o who_o have_v true_o perform_v his_o repentance_n and_o be_v loose_v from_o that_o bond_n wherewith_o he_o be_v tie_v and_o separate_v from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o do_v live_v well_o after_o his_o repentance_n whensoever_o after_o his_o reconciliation_n he_o shall_v depart_v this_o life_n he_o go_v to_o the_o lord_n he_o go_v to_o rest_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o from_o the_o people_n of_o the_o devil_n he_o shall_v be_v separate_v and_o that_o which_o we_o read_v in_o anastasius_n sinaita_n 6._o bind_v he_o and_o till_o thou_o have_v appease_v god_n do_v not_o let_v he_o loose_v that_o he_o be_v not_o more_o bind_v with_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n for_o if_o thou_o bind_v he_o not_o there_o remain_v bond_n for_o he_o that_o can_v be_v break_v neither_o do_v we_o inquire_v whither_o the_o wound_n be_v often_o bind_v but_o whither_o the_o bind_n have_v profit_v if_o it_o have_v profit_v although_o in_o a_o short_a time_n use_v it_o no_o long_o let_v the_o measure_n of_o the_o lose_n be_v the_o profit_n of_o he_o that_o be_v bind_v and_o that_o exhortation_n which_o another_o make_v unto_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n 268._o bind_v with_o separation_n such_o as_o have_v sin_v after_o baptism_n and_o lose_v they_o again_o when_o they_o have_v repent_v receive_v they_o as_o brethren_n for_o the_o say_n be_v true_a whatsoever_o you_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n that_o this_o authority_n of_o lose_v remain_v still_o in_o the_o church_n we_o constant_o maintain_v against_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o ult_n montanist_n and_o 21._o novatian_o who_o upon_o this_o pretence_n among_o other_o that_o god_n only_o have_v power_n to_o remit_v sin_n take_v away_o the_o ministerial_a power_n of_o reconcile_a such_o penitent_n as_o have_v commit_v heinous_a sin_n deny_v that_o the_o church_n have_v any_o warrant_n to_o receive_v they_o to_o her_o communion_n again_o and_o to_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a 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yet_o be_v daily_o offer_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n contra_fw-la quem_fw-la say_v he_o satis_fw-la argumentatur_fw-la &_o rabanus_n in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la helgimonem_fw-la egilonem_fw-la abbatem_fw-la &_o ratrannus_n quidam_fw-la libro_fw-la composito_fw-la ad_fw-la karolum_fw-la regem_fw-la dicentes_fw-la aliam_fw-la esse_fw-la against_o who_o both_o rabanus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o abbot_n egilo_n and_o one_o ratrannus_n in_o a_o book_n which_o he_o make_v to_o king_n charles_n argue_v large_o say_v that_o it_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o flesh_n whereby_o what_o rabanus_n his_o opinion_n be_v of_o this_o point_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o abbot_n egilo_n or_o egilus_fw-la &_o consequent_o what_o that_o be_v which_o the_o monk_n of_o weingart_n can_v not_o endure_v in_o his_o penitential_a i_o trust_v be_v plain_a enough_o i_o omit_v other_o corruption_n of_o antiquity_n in_o this_o same_o question_n which_o i_o have_v touch_v 198._o elsewhere_o only_o that_o of_o bertram_z i_o may_v not_o pass_v over_o wherein_o the_o dishonesty_n of_o these_o man_n in_o handle_v the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_a be_v lay_v open_a even_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o mouth_n thus_o the_o case_n stand_v that_o ratrannus_n who_o join_v with_o rabanus_n in_o refute_v the_o error_n of_o the_o carnal_a presence_n at_o the_o first_o bring_v in_o thereof_o by_o paschasius_fw-la ratbertus_n be_v he_o who_o common_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o bertramus_n the_o book_n which_o he_o write_v of_o this_o argument_n to_o carolus_n calvus_n the_o emperor_n be_v forbid_v to_o be_v read_v by_o order_n from_o the_o roman_a inquisition_n confirm_v afterward_o by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n the_o divine_n of_o douai_n perceive_v that_o the_o forbid_v of_o the_o book_n do_v not_o keep_v man_n from_o read_v it_o but_o give_v they_o rather_o occasion_v to_o seek_v more_o earnest_o after_o it_o think_v it_o better_a policy_n that_o bertram_n shall_v be_v permit_v to_o go_v abroad_o but_o handle_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o other_o ancient_a writer_n that_o make_v against_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v see_v therefore_o say_v 1571._o they_o we_o bear_v with_o very_a many_o error_n in_o other_o of_o the_o old_a catholic_a writer_n and_o extenuate_v they_o excuse_v they_o by_o invent_v some_o device_n oftentimes_o deny_v they_o and_o fain_o some_o commodious_a sense_n for_o they_o when_o they_o be_v object_v in_o disputation_n or_o conflict_n with_o our_o adversary_n we_o do_v not_o see_v why_o bertram_n may_v not_o deserve_v the_o same_o equity_n and_o diligent_a reviseall_a lest_o the_o heretic_n cry_v out_o that_o we_o burn_v and_o forbid_v such_o antiquity_n as_o make_v for_o they_o mark_v this_o deal_n well_o the_o world_n must_v be_v bear_v in_o hand_n that_o all_o the_o father_n make_v for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o we_o in_o all_o our_o controversy_n when_o we_o bring_v forth_o express_v testimony_n of_o the_o father_n to_o the_o contrary_a what_o must_v then_o be_v do_v a_o good_a face_n must_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o matter_n one_o device_n or_o other_o must_v be_v invent_v to_o elude_v the_o testimony_n object_v and_o still_o it_o must_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o father_n make_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o papist_n bertram_z for_o example_n write_v thus_o dom._n the_o thing_n which_o differ_v one_o from_o another_o be_v not_o the_o same_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v dead_a and_o rose_n again_o and_o be_v make_v immortal_a now_o die_v not_o death_n no_o more_o have_v dominion_n over_o it_o be_v everlasting_a and_o now_o not_o subject_a to_o suffer_v but_o this_o which_o be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n be_v temporal_a not_o everlasting_a it_o be_v corruptible_a not_o free_a from_o corruption_n what_o device_n must_v they_o find_v out_o here_o they_o must_v say_v this_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o accident_n or_o 7._o form_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v corruptible_a or_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o continue_v only_o in_o this_o present_a world_n but_o how_o will_v this_o shift_n serve_v the_o turn_n when_o as_o the_o whole_a drift_n of_o the_o discourse_n tend_v to_o prove_v that_o that_o which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v not_o that_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o die_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o rise_v again_o from_o death_n non_fw-fr malé_fw-fr aut_fw-la inconsulté_fw-fr omittantur_fw-la igitur_fw-la omne_fw-la haec_fw-la it_o be_v not_o amiss_o therefore_o say_v our_o popish_a censurer_n nor_o unadvised_o do_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n shall_v be_v leave_v out_o if_o this_o be_v your_o manner_n of_o deal_n with_o antiquity_n let_v all_o man_n judge_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o high_a time_n for_o we_o to_o listen_v unto_o the_o advice_n of_o vincentius_n lirinensis_n and_o not_o be_v so_o forward_o to_o commit_v the_o trial_n of_o our_o controversy_n to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n who_o have_v have_v the_o ill_a hap_n to_o fall_v into_o such_o huckster_n handle_v yet_o that_o you_o may_v see_v how_o confident_a we_o be_v in_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o cause_n we_o will_v not_o now_o stand_v upon_o our_o right_n nor_o refuse_v to_o enter_v with_o you_o into_o this_o field_n but_o give_v you_o leave_v for_o this_o time_n both_o to_o be_v the_o challenger_n and_o the_o appointer_n of_o your_o own_o weapon_n let_v we_o then_o hear_v your_o challenge_n wherein_o you_o will_v so_o fain_o be_v answer_v i_o will_v fain_o know_v say_v you_o how_o can_v your_o religion_n be_v true_a which_o disallow_v of_o many_o chief_a article_n which_o the_o saint_n and_o father_n of_o that_o primitive_a church_n of_o rome_n do_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v true_a for_o they_o of_o your_o side_n that_o have_v read_v the_o father_n of_o that_o unspotted_a church_n can_v well_o testify_v and_o if_o any_o deny_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v present_o show_v that_o the_o doctor_n pastor_n and_o father_n of_o that_o church_n do_v allow_v of_o tradition_n etc._n etc._n and_o again_o now_o will_v i_o fain_o know_v whether_o of_o both_o have_v the_o true_a religion_n they_o that_o hold_v all_o these_o abovesaid_a point_n with_o the_o primitive_a church_n or_o they_o that_o do_v most_o vehement_o contradict_v and_o gainsay_v they_o they_o that_o do_v not_o disagree_v with_o that_o holy_a church_n in_o any_o point_n of_o religion_n or_o they_o that_o agree_v with_o it_o but_o in_o very_a few_o and_o disagree_v in_o almost_o all_o and_o the_o three_o time_n too_o for_o fail_v now_o will_v i_o willing_o see_v what_o reasonable_a answer_n may_v be_v make_v to_o this_o for_o the_o protestant_n grant_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o 400_o or_o 500_o year_n hold_v the_o true_a religion_n of_o christ_n yet_o do_v they_o exclaim_v against_o the_o abovesaid_a article_n which_o the_o same_o church_n do_v maintain_v and_o uphold_v as_o may_v be_v show_v by_o the_o express_a testimony_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o same_o church_n and_o shall_v be_v large_o lay_v down_o if_o any_o learned_a protestant_n will_v deny_v it_o if_o albertus_n pighius_fw-la have_v now_o be_v alive_a as_o great_a a_o scholar_n as_o he_o be_v he_o may_v have_v learn_v that_o he_o never_o know_v before_o who_o do_v ever_o yet_o say_v 3._o he_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n understand_v the_o universal_a church_n that_o do_v this_o man_n say_v i_o who_o style_v all_o the_o ancient_a doctor_n and_o martyr_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o it_o seem_v a_o small_a matter_n unto_o he_o for_o the_o magnify_n of_o that_o church_n to_o confound_v urbem_fw-la &_o orbem_fw-la unless_o he_o mingle_v also_o heaven_n and_o earth_n together_o by_o give_v the_o title_n of_o that_o unspotted_a church_n which_o be_v the_o special_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n triumphant_a in_o heaven_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n here_o militant_a upon_o earth_n s._n augustine_n sure_o will_v not_o have_v himself_o otherwise_o understand_v whensoever_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o unspotted_a church_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v all_o mistake_n he_o thus_o expound_v himself_o in_o his_o retractation_n 18._o wheresoever_o in_o these_o book_n i_o have_v make_v mention_n of_o the_o church_n not_o have_v spot_n or_o wrinkle_n it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v take_v as_o if_o she_o be_v so_o now_o but_o that_o she_o be_v prepare_v to_o be_v so_o when_o she_o shall_v appear_v glorious_a for_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o certain_a ignorances_n and_o infirmity_n of_o her_o member_n the_o whole_a church_n have_v cause_n to_o say_v every_o day_n forgive_v we_o our_o trespass_n now_o as_o long_o as_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o these_o ignorances_n and_o infirmity_n it_o can_v
your_o fault_n one_o to_o another_o and_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o that_o you_o may_v be_v heal_v for_o the_o fervent_a prayer_n of_o a_o righteous_a man_n avail_v much_o the_o late_a of_o which_o sentence_n have_v reference_n to_o the_o prayer_n of_o every_o good_a christian_a whereunto_o we_o find_v a_o gracious_a promise_n annex_v according_a to_o that_o of_o s._n john_n 5.16_o if_o any_o man_n see_v his_o brother_n sin_n a_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o unto_o death_n he_o shall_v ask_v and_o he_o shall_v give_v he_o life_n for_o they_o that_o sin_n not_o unto_o death_n but_o the_o former_a as_o the_o verse_n immediate_o go_v before_o do_v manifest_o prove_v pertain_v to_o the_o prayer_n make_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n who_o have_v a_o special_a charge_n to_o be_v the_o lord_n remembrancer_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o people_n and_o therefore_o as_o s._n augustin_n out_o the_o late_a prove_v that_o 58._o one_o brother_n by_o this_o mean_n may_v cleanse_v another_o from_o the_o contagion_n of_o sin_n so_o do_v s._n chrysostom_n out_o of_o the_o former_a that_o priest_n do_v perform_v this_o not_o 17._o by_o teach_v only_o and_o admonish_a but_o by_o assist_v we_o also_o with_o their_o prayer_n and_o the_o faithful_a prayer_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o of_o the_o other_o be_v by_o s._n 17.18_o augustin_n make_v the_o especial_a mean_n whereby_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n be_v exercise_v in_o the_o remit_v of_o sin_n who_o thereupon_o exhort_v offender_n to_o show_v their_o repentance_n public_o in_o the_o church_n ecclesia_fw-la that_o the_o church_n may_v pray_v for_o they_o and_o impart_v the_o benefit_n of_o absolution_n unto_o they_o in_o the_o life_n of_o s_o basil_n father_v upon_o 136._o amphilochius_n of_o the_o credit_n whereof_o we_o have_v before_o speak_v a_o certain_a gentlewoman_n be_v bring_v in_o come_v unto_o s._n basil_n for_o obtain_v remission_n of_o her_o sin_n who_o be_v say_v there_o to_o have_v demand_v this_o question_n of_o she_o have_v thou_o hear_v o_o woman_n that_o none_o can_v forgive_v sin_n but_o god_n alone_o and_o she_o to_o have_v return_v he_o this_o answer_n i_o have_v hear_v it_o father_n and_o therefore_o have_v i_o move_v thou_o to_o make_v intercession_n unto_o our_o most_o merciful_a god_n for_o i_o which_o agree_v well_o with_o that_o which_o 1._o alexander_n of_o hales_n and_o 1._o bonaventure_n do_v maintain_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n extend_v to_o the_o remission_n of_o fault_n by_o way_n of_o intercession_n only_o and_o deprecation_n not_o by_o impart_v any_o immediate_a absolution_n and_o as_o in_o our_o private_a forgive_n and_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o s._n augustin_n well_o note_v that_o johann_n it_o be_v our_o part_n god_n give_v we_o the_o grace_n to_o use_v the_o ministry_n of_o charity_n and_o humility_n but_o it_o be_v he_o to_o hear_v we_o and_o to_o cleanse_v we_o from_o all_o pollution_n of_o sin_n for_o christ_n and_o in_o christ_n that_o what_o we_o forgive_v unto_o other_o that_o be_v to_o say_v what_o we_o lose_v upon_o earth_n may_v be_v loose_v also_o in_o heaven_n so_o do_v s._n ambrose_n show_v that_o the_o case_n also_o stand_v with_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o commission_n give_v unto_o they_o for_o the_o remit_v of_o sin_n joh._n 20.23_o 19_o they_o make_v request_n say_v he_o the_o godhead_n bestow_v the_o gift_n for_o the_o service_n be_v do_v by_o man_n but_o the_o bounty_n be_v from_o the_o power_n above_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o render_v thereof_o be_v because_o in_o their_o ministry_n it_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o forgive_v the_o sin_n and_o it_o be_v god_n only_o that_o can_v give_v the_o holy_a ghost_n 7._o for_o this_o be_v not_o a_o humane_a work_n say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n neither_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v by_o man_n but_o be_v call_v upon_o by_o the_o priest_n be_v bestow_v by_o god_n wherein_o the_o gift_n be_v god_n the_o ministry_n be_v the_o priest_n for_o if_o the_o apostle_n paul_n do_v judge_v that_o he_o can_v not_o confer_v the_o h●ly_a ghost_n by_o his_o authority_n but_o believe_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o far_o unable_a for_o this_o office_n that_o he_o wish_v we_o may_v be_v fill_v with_o the_o spirit_n from_o god_n who_o be_v so_o great_a as_o dare_v arrogate_v unto_o himself_o the_o bestow_v of_o this_o gift_n therefore_o the_o apostle_n do_v intimate_v his_o desire_n by_o prayer_n he_o challenge_v no_o right_n by_o any_o authority_n he_o wish_v to_o obtain_v it_o he_o presume_v not_o to_o command_v it_o thus_o far_o s._n ambrose_n of_o who_o paulinus_n write_v that_o whensoever_o any_o penitent_n come_v unto_o he_o ambrosij_n the_o crime_n which_o they_o confess_v unto_o he_o he_o speak_v of_o to_o none_o but_o to_o god_n alone_o unto_o who_o he_o make_v intercession_n leave_v a_o good_a example_n to_o the_o priest_n of_o succeed_a age_n that_o they_o be_v rather_o intercessor_n for_o they_o unto_o god_n than_o accuser_n unto_o man_n the_o same_o also_o and_o in_o the_o self_n same_o word_n do_v 29._o jonas_n write_v of_o eustachius_n the_o scholar_n of_o columbanus_n our_o famous_a countryman_n hitherto_o appertain_v that_o sentence_n cite_v by_o 147._o thomas_n waldensis_n out_o of_o s._n hieroms_n exposition_n upon_o the_o psalm_n that_o voice_n of_o god_n inedit_n cut_v off_o daily_o in_o every_o one_o of_o we_o the_o flame_n of_o lust_n by_o confession_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n make_v it_o to_o cease_v in_o we_o and_o that_o which_o before_o have_v be_v allege_v out_o of_o leo_n of_o the_o confession_n offer_v first_o to_o god_n and_o then_o to_o the_o priest_n campan_n who_o come_v as_o a_o entreater_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o penitent_a which_o he_o more_o full_o express_v in_o another_o epistle_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v episc_fw-la very_o profitable_a and_o necessary_a that_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n or_o sinner_n be_v loose_v by_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o priest_n before_o the_o last_o day_n see_v s._n etc._n gregory_n in_o his_o moral_a exposition_n upon_o 1._o sam._n 2.25_o anastasius_n sinaita_n or_o nicaenus_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o 141._o question_n of_o gretsers_n edition_n and_o nicolaus_n cabasilas_n in_o the_o 29._o chapter_n of_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o liturgy_n where_o he_o direct_o affirm_v that_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v give_v to_o the_o penitent_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o order_n use_v of_o old_a in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o priest_n before_o he_o begin_v his_o work_n be_v require_v to_o use_v this_o prayer_n jejunii_fw-la o_o lord_n god_n almighty_a be_v merciful_a unto_o i_o a_o sinner_n that_o i_o may_v worthy_o give_v thanks_n unto_o thou_o who_o have_v make_v i_o a_o unworthy_a one_o for_o thy_o mercy_n sake_n a_o minister_n of_o the_o priestly_a office_n and_o have_v appoint_v i_o a_o poor_a and_o humble_a mediator_n to_o pray_v and_o make_v intercession_n unto_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n for_o sinner_n that_o return_v unto_o repentance_n and_o therefore_o o_o lord_n the_o ruler_n who_o will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v and_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n who_o do_v not_o desire_v the_o death_n of_o a_o sinner_n but_o that_o he_o may_v be_v reconcile_v and_o live_v receive_v my_o prayer_n which_o i_o pour_v forth_o before_o the_o face_n of_o thy_o mercy_n for_o thy_o servant_n and_o handmaid_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o repentance_n and_o to_o thy_o mercy_n yea_o in_o the_o day_n of_o thomas_n aquinas_n there_o arise_v a_o learned_a man_n among_o the_o papist_n themselves_z who_o find_v fault_n with_o that_o indicative_a form_n of_o absolution_n then_o use_v by_o the_o priest_n i_o absolve_v thou_o from_o all_o thy_o sin_n and_o will_v have_v it_o deliver_v by_o way_n of_o deprecation_n allege_v that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o the_o opinion_n of_o gulielmus_fw-la altisiodorensis_n gulielmus_fw-la parisiensis_fw-la and_o hugo_n cardinalis_fw-la but_o also_o that_o 5._o thirty_o year_n be_v scarce_o pass_v since_o all_o do_v use_v this_o form_n only_o absolutionem_fw-la &_o remissionem_fw-la tribuat_fw-la tibi_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la almighty_a god_n give_v unto_o thou_o absolution_n and_o forgiveness_n what_o thomas_n do_v answer_v hereunto_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o little_a treatise_n of_o the_o form_n of_o absolution_n which_o upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o write_v unto_o the_o general_n of_o his_o order_n this_o only_o will_v i_o add_v that_o aswell_o in_o the_o ancient_a rituall_n and_o in_o the_o new_a 567.568_o pontifical_a of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o in_o the_o present_a practice_n
you_o forgive_v any_o thing_n i_o forgive_v also_o for_o if_o i_o forgive_v any_o thing_n to_o who_o i_o forgive_v it_o for_o your_o sake_n i_o forgive_v it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o christ._n 5._o for_o as_o in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n such_o a_o one_o be_v deliver_v to_o satan_n so_o 26._o god_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o repentance_n to_o recover_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n in_o the_o same_o name_n and_o in_o the_o same_o power_n be_v he_o to_o be_v restore_v again_o the_o minister_n of_o reconciliation_n stand_v 5.20_o in_o christ_n stead_n and_o christ_n himself_o be_v ●0_n in_o the_o mid_n of_o they_o that_o be_v thus_o gather_v together_o in_o his_o name_n to_o bind_v or_o loose_v in_o heaven_n whatsoever_o they_o according_a to_o his_o commission_n shall_v bind_v or_o loose_v on_o earth_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o anastasius_n by_o some_o call_v nicaenus_n by_o other_o sinaita_n and_o antiochenus_fw-la who_o be_v so_o eager_a against_o they_o which_o say_v that_o confession_n make_v unto_o man_n profit_v nothing_o at_o all_o confess_v yet_o that_o the_o minister_n in_o hear_v the_o confession_n and_o instruct_v and_o correct_v the_o sinner_n do_v but_o give_v furtherance_n only_o thereby_o unto_o his_o repentance_n but_o that_o the_o pardon_v of_o the_o sin_n be_v the_o proper_a work_n of_o god_n 6._o for_o man_n say_v he_o cooperate_v with_o man_n unto_o repentance_n and_o minister_v and_o build_v and_o instruct_v and_o reprove_v in_o thing_n belong_v unto_o salvation_n according_a to_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o prophet_n but_o god_n blot_v out_o the_o sin_n of_o those_o that_o have_v confess_v say_v i_o be_o he_o that_o blot_v out_o thy_o iniquity_n for_o my_o own_o sake_n and_o thy_o sin_n and_o will_v not_o remember_v they_o there_o follow_v now_o another_o part_n of_o the_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n consist_v in_o the_o due_a administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o proper_a seal_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o the_o censure_n be_v of_o the_o threat_n must_v therefore_o necessary_o also_o have_v reference_n to_o the_o 26.28_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o so_o we_o see_v the_o ancient_a father_n do_v hold_v that_o 37._o the_o commission_n joh._n 20.23_o who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o etc._n etc._n be_v execute_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n aswell_o in_o the_o confer_v of_o baptism_n as_o in_o the_o reconcile_n of_o penitent_n yet_o so_o in_o both_o these_o and_o in_o all_o the_o sacrament_n likewise_o of_o both_o the_o testament_n that_o finem_fw-la the_o ministry_n only_o be_v to_o be_v account_v man_n but_o the_o power_n go_n for_o as_o s._n augustin_n well_o observe_v 5._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o baptize_v by_o way_n of_o ministry_n another_o thing_n to_o baptize_v by_o way_n of_o power_n ibid._n the_o power_n of_o baptise_v the_o lord_n retain_v to_o himself_o the_o ministry_n he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o servant_n ibid._n the_o power_n of_o the_o lord_n baptism_n be_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o lord_n to_o no_o man_n but_o the_o ministry_n be_v the_o power_n be_v to_o be_v transfer_v from_o the_o lord_n unto_o none_o of_o his_o minister_n the_o ministry_n be_v both_o unto_o the_o good_a and_o unto_o the_o bad_a and_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o assign_v hereof_o be_v very_o good_a ibid._n that_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o baptize_v may_v be_v in_o he_o by_o who_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v baptize_v the_o lord_n therefore_o will_v not_o have_v a_o servant_n to_o put_v his_o hope_n in_o a_o servant_n and_o therefore_o those_o schoolman_n argue_v not_o much_o amiss_o that_o gather_v this_o conclusion_n thence_o 1._o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o equal_a power_n to_o baptize_v inward_o and_o to_o absolve_v from_o mortal_a sin_n but_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o god_n shall_v communicate_v the_o power_n of_o baptise_v inward_o unto_o any_o lest_o our_o hope_n shall_v be_v repose_v in_o man_n therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o he_o shall_v communicate_v the_o power_n of_o absolve_v from_o actual_a sin_n unto_o any_o so_o bernard_n or_o whosoever_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v scala_fw-la paradisi_fw-la augustini_fw-la the_o office_n of_o baptise_v the_o lord_n grant_v unto_o many_o but_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o remit_v sin_n in_o baptism_n he_o retain_v unto_o himself_o alone_o whence_o john_n by_o way_n of_o singularity_n and_o difference_v say_v of_o he_o he_o it_o be_v which_o baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o baptist_n indeed_o do_v make_v a_o singular_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o conferrer_n of_o the_o external_a and_o the_o internal_a baptism_n in_o say_v 33._o i_o baptize_v with_o water_n but_o it_o be_v he_o which_o baptize_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n while_o john_n donatist_n do_v his_o service_n god_n do_v give_v who_o fail_v not_o in_o give_v and_o now_o when_o all_o other_o do_v their_o service_n the_o service_n be_v man_n but_o the_o gift_n be_v god_n say_v optatus_n and_o arnaldus_n bonaevallensis_n the_o author_n of_o the_o twelve_o treatise_n de_fw-fr cardinalibus_fw-la operibus_fw-la christi_fw-la false_o ascribe_v to_o s._n cyprian_a touch_v the_o sacrament_n in_o general_a christi_fw-la forgiveness_n of_o sin_n whether_o it_o be_v give_v by_o baptism_n or_o by_o other_o sacrament_n be_v proper_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o effect_v this_o remain_v to_o he_o alone_o but_o the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n be_v it_o wherein_o the_o 19_o apostle_n do_v especial_o place_v that_o ministry_n of_o reconciliation_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v commit_v to_o his_o ambassador_n here_o upon_o earth_n this_o be_v that_o key_n of_o knowledge_n which_o 5._o do_v both_o open_a the_o conscience_n to_o the_o confession_n of_o sin_n and_o include_v therein_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o healthful_a mystery_n unto_o eternity_n as_o maximus_n taurinensis_n speak_v of_o it_o this_o be_v that_o powerful_a mean_n which_o god_n have_v sanctify_v for_o the_o wash_n away_o of_o the_o pollution_n of_o our_o soul_n now_o you_o be_v clean_o say_v our_o 80._o saviour_n to_o his_o apostle_n through_o the_o word_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v unto_o you_o and_o whereas_o every_o transgressor_n be_v 5.22_o hold_v with_o the_o cord_n of_o his_o own_o sin_n the_o apostle_n according_a to_o the_o commission_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o master_n that_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n do_v loose_v those_o cord_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o exhortation_n unto_o virtue_n as_o 14._o say_v s._n hierome_n thus_o likewise_o do_v s._n ambrose_n note_n that_o 4._o sin_n be_v remit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n whereof_o the_o levite_n be_v a_o interpreter_n and_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o executer_n &_o in_o that_o respect_n conclude_v that_o ibid._n the_o levite_n be_v a_o minister_n of_o this_o remission_n as_o the_o jewish_a scribe_n therefore_o by_o 23.13_o take_v away_o the_o key_n of_o knowledge_n do_v shut_v up_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n against_o man_n so_o 13.52_o every_o scribe_n which_o be_v instruct_v unto_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n by_o 27._o open_v unto_o his_o hearer_n the_o door_n of_o faith_n do_v as_o it_o be_v unlock_v that_o kingdom_n unto_o they_o be_v the_o instrument_n of_o god_n herein_o 26.18_o to_o open_v man_n eye_n and_o to_o turn_v they_o from_o darkness_n to_o light_n and_o from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n unto_o god_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n and_o inheritance_n among_o they_o which_o be_v sanctify_v by_o faith_n in_o christ._n and_o here_o be_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n by_o apply_v the_o word_n of_o god_n unto_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a do_v discharge_v that_o part_n of_o their_o function_n which_o concern_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n partly_o operative_o partly_o declarative_o operative_o inasmuch_o as_o god_n be_v please_v to_o use_v their_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o a_o mean_n of_o 6._o confer_v his_o spirit_n upon_o the_o son_n of_o man_n of_o 4.19_o beget_v they_o in_o christ_n and_o of_o 20._o work_a faith_n and_o repentance_n in_o they_o whereby_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n be_v obtain_v thus_o john_n 1.4_o preach_v the_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n and_o teach_v 19.4_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v believe_v on_o he_o which_o shall_v come_v after_o he_o that_o be_v on_o christ_n jesus_n be_v say_v to_o 17._o turn_v many_o of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n to_o the_o
by_o etc._n peter_n lombard_n and_o other_o of_o the_o schoolman_n but_o also_o by_o judocus_n clichtoveus_n not_o long_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n cyrilli_n lazarus_n say_v clichtoveus_n first_o of_o all_o come_v forth_o alive_a out_o of_o the_o sepulchre_n and_o then_o be_v commandment_n give_v by_o our_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v loose_v by_o the_o disciple_n and_o suffer_v to_o go_v his_o way_n because_o the_o lord_n do_v first_o inward_o by_o himself_o quicken_v the_o sinner_n and_o afterward_o absolve_v he_o by_o the_o priest_n ministry_n for_o no_o sinner_n be_v to_o be_v absolve_v before_o it_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v amend_v by_o due_a repentance_n and_o be_v quicken_v inward_o but_o inward_o to_o quicken_v the_o sinner_n be_v the_o office_n of_o god_n alone_o who_o say_v by_o the_o prophet_n i_o be_o he_o that_o blot_v out_o your_o iniquity_n the_o truth_n therefore_o of_o the_o priest_n absolution_n depend_v upon_o the_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n of_o god_n quicken_a grace_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o penitent_a which_o if_o it_o be_v want_v all_o the_o absolution_n in_o the_o world_n will_v stand_v he_o in_o no_o stead_n for_o example_n our_o saviour_n say_v 18.35_o if_o you_o forgive_v man_n their_o trespass_n your_o heavenly_a father_n will_v also_o forgive_v you_o but_o if_o you_o forgive_v not_o man_n their_o trespass_n neither_o will_v your_o father_n forgive_v your_o trespass_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o sedulius_n 11._o in_o other_o man_n person_n we_o be_v either_o absolve_v or_o bind_v carm._n graviusque_fw-la soluti_fw-la nectimur_fw-la alterius_fw-la si_fw-la solvere_fw-la vincla_fw-la negamus_fw-la suppose_v now_o that_o a_o man_n who_o can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o forgive_v the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o he_o by_o another_o be_v absolve_v here_o by_o the_o priest_n from_o all_o his_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o usual_a form_n of_o absolution_n be_v we_o to_o think_v that_o what_o be_v thus_o loose_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o that_o christ_n to_o make_v the_o priest_n word_n true_a will_v make_v his_o own_o false_a and_o what_o we_o say_v of_o charity_n towards_o man_n must_v much_o more_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o the_o love_n of_o righteousness_n the_o defect_n whereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o absolution_n of_o any_o priest_n it_o have_v be_v always_o observe_v for_o a_o special_a difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o bad_a man_n that_o the_o one_o 16._o hate_a sin_n for_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n the_o other_o only_o for_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n the_o like_a difference_n do_v our_o adversary_n make_v betwixt_o contrition_n and_o attrition_n 18._o that_o the_o hatred_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o one_o proceed_v from_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o of_o righteousness_n in_o the_o other_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n and_o yet_o teach_v for_o all_o this_o that_o ibid._n attrition_n which_o they_o confess_v will_v not_o otherwise_o suffice_v to_o justify_v a_o man_n be_v join_v with_o the_o priest_n absolution_n be_v sufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n he_o that_o be_v attrite_a be_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o absolution_n make_v contrite_a and_o justify_v that_o be_v to_o say_v he_o that_o be_v lead_v only_o by_o a_o servile_a fear_n and_o consequent_o be_v to_o be_v rank_v among_o disorder_a and_o evil_a person_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v put_v in_o as_o good_a case_n for_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n as_o he_o that_o love_v god_n sincere_o for_o they_o themselves_o do_v grant_v that_o ibid._n such_o as_o have_v this_o servile_a fear_n from_o whence_o attrition_n issue_v be_v to_o be_v account_v evil_a and_o disorder_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o want_n of_o charity_n to_o which_o purpose_n also_o they_o allege_v that_o say_n of_o gregory_n recti_fw-la diligunt_fw-la te_fw-la non_fw-la recti_fw-la adhuc_fw-la timent_fw-la te_fw-la such_o as_o be_v righteous_a love_v thou_o such_o as_o be_v not_o righteous_a as_o yet_o fear_v thou_o but_o they_o have_v take_v a_o order_n notwithstanding_o that_o non_fw-la recti_fw-la shall_v stand_v recti_fw-la in_o curiâ_fw-la with_o they_o by_o assume_v a_o strange_a authority_n unto_o themselves_o of_o justify_v the_o wicked_a a_o thing_n we_o know_v that_o have_v the_o curse_n of_o 17.15_o god_n and_o 24.24_o man_n threaten_v unto_o it_o &_o make_v man_n friend_n with_o god_n that_o have_v not_o the_o love_n of_o god_n dwell_v in_o they_o for_o although_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o 4.18_o perfect_a love_n cast_v out_o fear_n that_o we_o 8.15_o have_v not_o receive_v the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n to_o fear_v again_o but_o the_o spirit_n of_o adoption_n whereby_o we_o cry_v abba_n father_n that_o mount_n sinai_n which_o 21._o make_v those_o that_o come_v unto_o it_o to_o fear_v and_o quake_v 31._o engender_v to_o bondage_n and_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o with_o her_o child_n from_o inherit_v the_o promise_n &_o that_o 4._o without_o love_n both_o we_o ourselves_o be_v nothing_o and_o all_o that_o we_o have_v do_v profit_v we_o nothing_o yet_o these_o wonderful_a man_n will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o by_o their_o word_n alone_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v something_o of_o this_o nothing_o that_o fear_n without_o love_n shall_v make_v man_n capable_a of_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o pardon_n as_o well_o as_o love_v without_o fear_n that_o whether_o man_n come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o mount_n sinai_n or_o mount_n zion_n whether_o they_o have_v legal_a or_o evangelicall_n repentance_n they_o have_v authority_n to_o absolve_v they_o from_o all_o their_o sin_n as_o if_o it_o do_v lie_v in_o their_o power_n to_o confound_v god_n testament_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o to_o give_v unto_o a_o servile_a fear_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o manumission_n only_o but_o the_o privilege_n of_o adoption_n also_o by_o make_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n child_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o give_v they_o a_o portion_n in_o that_o bless_a inheritance_n together_o with_o the_o child_n of_o she_o that_o be_v free_a 6.1_o repentance_n from_o dead_a work_n be_v one_o of_o the_o foundation_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ._n tempore_fw-la nothing_o make_v repentance_n certain_a but_o the_o hatred_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o without_o true_a repentance_n all_o the_o priest_n under_o heaven_n be_v not_o able_a to_o give_v we_o a_o discharge_n from_o our_o sin_n and_o deliver_v we_o from_o the_o wrath_n to_o come_v 18.3_o except_o you_o be_v convert_v you_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n 5._o except_o you_o repent_v you_o shall_v all_o perish_v be_v the_o lord_n say_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o in_o the_o old_a 31._o repent_v and_o turn_v from_o all_o your_o transgression_n so_o iniquity_n shall_v not_o be_v your_o ruin_n cast_v away_o from_o you_o all_o your_o transgression_n whereby_o you_o have_v transgress_v and_o make_v you_o a_o new_a heart_n and_o a_o new_a spirit_n for_o why_o will_v you_o die_v o_o house_n of_o israel_n now_o put_v case_n one_o come_v to_o his_o ghostly_a father_n with_o such_o sorrow_n of_o mind_n as_o the_o terror_n of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n usual_o do_v produce_v and_o with_o such_o a_o resolution_n to_o cast_v away_o his_o sin_n as_o a_o man_n have_v in_o a_o storm_n to_o cast_v away_o his_o good_n not_o because_o he_o do_v not_o love_v they_o but_o because_o he_o fear_v to_o loose_v his_o life_n if_o he_o part_v not_o with_o they_o do_v not_o he_o betray_v this_o man_n soul_n who_o put_v into_o his_o head_n that_o such_o a_o extort_a repentance_n as_o this_o which_o have_v not_o one_o grain_n of_o love_n to_o season_v it_o withal_o will_v qualify_v he_o sufficient_o for_o the_o receive_n of_o a_o absolution_n by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o sacramental_a faculty_n that_o the_o priest_n be_v furnish_v withal_o to_o that_o purpose_n for_o all_o do_v confess_v with_o s._n augustin_n that_o 25._o this_o fear_n which_o love_v not_o justice_n but_o dread_v punishment_n be_v servile_a because_o it_o be_v carnal_a and_o therefore_o do_v not_o crucify_v the_o flesh_n for_o the_o willingness_n to_o sin_n live_v which_o then_o appear_v in_o the_o work_n when_o impunity_n be_v hope_v for_o but_o when_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o punishment_n will_v follow_v it_o live_v close_o yet_o it_o live_v for_o it_o will_v wish_v rather_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v that_o which_o the_o law_n forbid_v and_o be_v sorry_a that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a because_o it_o be_v not_o spiritual_o delight_v with_o the_o good_a thereof_o but_o carnal_o fear_v the_o evil_n which_o it_o do_v threaten_v what_o man_n then_o do_v we_o
least_o suspicion_n of_o heresy_n 60._o the_o narration_n of_o lazarus_n and_o the_o rich_a man_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n and_o answer_n in_o the_o work_n of_o justin_n martyr_n present_v this_o doctrine_n unto_o we_o that_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o soul_n out_o of_o the_o body_n man_n can_v by_o any_o providence_n or_o care_n obtain_v any_o profit_n suis._n then_o say_v gregory_n nazianzen_n in_o vain_a shall_v any_o one_o go_v about_o to_o relieve_v those_o that_o lament_v here_o man_n may_v have_v a_o remedy_n but_o afterward_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o bond_n or_o all_o thing_n be_v fast_o bind_v for_o 18.19_o after_o death_n the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n be_v remediless_a say_v theodoret._n and_o therefore_o s._n hierome_n do_v conclude_v 6._o that_o while_o we_o be_v in_o this_o present_a world_n we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o help_v one_o another_o either_o by_o our_o prayer_n or_o by_o our_o counsel_n but_o when_o we_o shall_v come_v before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o christ_n neither_o job_n nor_o daniel_n nor_o noah_n can_v entreat_v for_o any_o one_o but_o every_o one_o must_v bear_v his_o own_o burden_n other_o doctor_n be_v of_o another_o judgement_n that_o the_o dead_a receive_v special_a profit_n by_o the_o prayer_n and_o oblation_n of_o the_o live_n either_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n or_o the_o ease_n of_o their_o punishment_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v restrain_v to_o small_a offence_n only_o or_o such_o as_o live_v and_o die_v in_o great_a sin_n may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o same_o benefit_n and_o whether_o these_o man_n torment_n may_v be_v lessen_v only_o thereby_o or_o in_o tract_n of_o time_n quite_o extinguish_v they_o do_v not_o agree_v upon_o that_o stephanus_n gobarus_n who_o before_o i_o allege_v make_v a_o collection_n of_o the_o different_a sentence_n of_o the_o father_n 232._o whereof_o some_o contain_v the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n other_o the_o unallowable_a opinion_n of_o certain_a of_o the_o ancient_a that_o vary_a therefrom_o of_o this_o latter_a kind_n he_o make_v this_o sentence_n to_o be_v one_o ibid._n that_o such_o sinner_n as_o be_v deliver_v unto_o punishment_n be_v purge_v therein_o from_o their_o sin_n and_o after_o their_o purge_n be_v free_v from_o their_o punishment_n albeit_o not_o all_o who_o be_v deliver_v unto_o punishment_n be_v thus_o purge_v and_o free_v but_o some_o only_o whereas_o the_o true_a sentence_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o none_o at_o all_o be_v free_v from_o punishment_n if_o that_o be_v the_o true_a sentence_n of_o the_o church_n that_o none_o of_o those_o who_o suffer_v punishment_n in_o the_o other_o world_n be_v ever_o free_v from_o the_o same_o then_o the_o apply_v of_o prayer_n to_o the_o help_a of_o man_n soul_n out_o of_o any_o such_o punishment_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o erroneous_a apprehension_n of_o some_o particular_a man_n and_o not_o to_o the_o general_a intention_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n from_o which_o in_o this_o point_n as_o in_o many_o other_o beside_o the_o latter_a church_n of_o rome_n have_v swarve_v and_o quite_o go_v astray_o the_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n handle_v this_o matter_n of_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a profess_o 7._o do_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n move_v this_o doubt_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v the_o bishop_n entreat_v the_o divine_a goodness_n to_o grant_v remission_n of_o sin_n unto_o the_o dead_a and_o a_o like_a glorious_a inheritance_n with_o those_o that_o have_v follow_v god_n see_v by_o such_o prayer_n he_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o no_o other_o rest_n but_o that_o which_o be_v fit_v for_o he_o and_o answerable_a unto_o the_o life_n which_o he_o have_v here_o lead_v if_o our_o romish_a divinity_n have_v be_v then_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o church_n there_o have_v be_v no_o place_n leave_v to_o such_o question_n and_o doubt_n as_o these_o the_o matter_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v answer_v that_o though_o a_o man_n do_v die_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o present_o to_o be_v admit_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o rest_n but_o must_v first_o be_v reckon_v withal_o both_o for_o the_o committall_n of_o those_o small_a fault_n unto_o which_o through_o humane_a frailty_n he_o be_v daily_o subject_a and_o for_o the_o not_o performance_n of_o full_a penance_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o great_a sin_n into_o which_o in_o this_o life_n he_o have_v fall_v and_o purgatory_n be_v the_o place_n wherein_o he_o must_v be_v cleanse_v from_o the_o one_o and_o make_v up_o the_o just_a payment_n for_o the_o other_o these_o prayer_n be_v direct_v unto_o god_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o poor_a soul_n which_o be_v not_o now_o in_o case_n to_o help_v itself_o out_o of_o that_o place_n of_o torment_n but_o this_o author_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o person_n of_o s._n paul_n scholar_n and_o profess_v to_o deliver_v herein_o ibid._n that_o tradition_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o divine_a master_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o give_v in_o this_o for_o his_o answer_n the_o divine_a bishop_n as_o the_o scripture_n witness_v be_v the_o interpreter_n of_o the_o divine_a judgement_n for_o he_o be_v the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n almighty_a he_o have_v learn_v therefore_o out_o of_o the_o oracle_n deliver_v by_o god_n that_o a_o most_o glorious_a and_o divine_a life_n be_v by_o his_o just_a judgement_n worthy_o adward_v to_o they_o that_o have_v live_v holy_o his_o divine_a goodness_n and_o kindness_n pass_v over_o those_o blot_n which_o by_o humane_a frailty_n he_o have_v contract_v forasmuch_o as_o no_o man_n as_o the_o scripture_n speak_v be_v free_a from_o pollution_n the_o bishop_n therefore_o know_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o true_a oracle_n pray_v that_o they_o may_v according_o come_v to_o pass_n and_o those_o sacred_a reward_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o that_o have_v live_v holy_o the_o bishop_n at_o that_o time_n belike_o do_v not_o know_v so_o much_o as_o our_o popish_a bishop_n do_v now_o that_o god_n servant_n must_v dear_o smart_v in_o purgatory_n for_o the_o sin_n wherewith_o they_o be_v overtake_v through_o humane_a infirmity_n he_o believe_v that_o god_n of_o his_o merciful_a goodness_n will_v pass_v by_o those_o slip_n and_o that_o such_o after-reckoning_n as_o these_o shall_v give_v no_o stoppage_n to_o the_o present_a bestow_n of_o those_o holy_a reward_n upon_o the_o child_n of_o the_o promise_n ibid._n therefore_o the_o divine_a bishop_n say_v our_o author_n ask_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v promise_v by_o god_n and_o be_v grateful_a to_o he_o and_o without_o doubt_n will_v be_v grant_v thereby_o aswell_o manifest_v his_o own_o good_a disposition_n unto_o god_n who_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o the_o good_a as_o declare_v like_o a_o interpreter_n unto_o they_o that_o be_v present_a the_o gift_n that_o shall_v befall_v to_o such_o as_o be_v holy_a he_o further_o also_o add_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o separate_a power_n as_o the_o interpreter_n of_o god_n judgement_n according_a to_o that_o commission_n of_o christ_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v unto_o they_o and_o who_o you_o shall_v retain_v they_o be_v retain_v and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o as_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o key_n the_o 135.161.162_o schoolman_n follow_v saint_n hierom_n do_v account_v the_o minister_n to_o be_v the_o interpreter_n only_o of_o god_n judgement_n by_o declare_v what_o be_v do_v by_o he_o in_o the_o bind_n or_o lose_v of_o man_n sin_n so_o do_v this_o author_n he●e_v give_v they_o power_n only_o to_o suprà_fw-la separate_v those_o that_o be_v already_o judge_v of_o god_n and_o by_o way_n of_o ibid._n declaration_n and_o convoy_n to_o bring_v in_o those_o that_o be_v belove_v of_o god_n and_o to_o exclude_v such_o as_o be_v ungodly_a and_o if_o the_o power_n which_o the_o minister_n have_v receive_v by_o the_o foresay_a commission_n do_v extend_v itself_o to_o any_o further_a real_a operation_n upon_o the_o live_n pope_n gelasius_n will_v deny_v that_o it_o may_v be_v stretch_v in_o like_a manner_n unto_o the_o dead_a because_o that_o ch●ist_n say_v whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d he_o say_v upon_o earth_n for_o he_o that_o die_v bind_v be_v no_o where_o say_v to_o be_v loose_v and_o th●od●rimo_fw-la that_o which_o a_o man_n remain_v in_o his_o body_n have_v not_o receive_v be_v unclothe_v of_o his_o flesh_n he_o can_v obtain_v say_v leo._n whether_o the_o dead_a receive_v profit_n by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o live_n be_v still_o a_o question_n in_o the_o church_n maximus_n in_o his_o greek_a
in_o respect_n we_o pray_v unto_o god_n that_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o saint_n may_v help_v we_o according_a to_o that_o adjuvent_fw-fr nos_fw-la eorum_fw-la merita_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o if_o any_o poison_n do_v remain_v hide_v under_o the_o name_n of_o merit_n of_o which_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v in_o his_o proper_a place_n the_o breviarie_n of_o the_o praemonstratersian_a order_n minister_v unto_o we_o this_o antidote_n against_o it_o 390._o adjuvent_fw-fr nos_fw-la eorum_fw-la merita_fw-la quos_fw-la propria_fw-la impediunt_fw-la scelera_fw-la excuset_fw-la eorum_fw-la intercessio_fw-la quos_fw-la propria_fw-la accusat_fw-la actio_fw-la at_o tu_fw-la qui_fw-la eye_n tribuisti_fw-la coelestibus_fw-la palmam_fw-la triumphi_fw-la nobis_fw-la veniam_fw-la non_fw-la deneges_fw-la peccati_fw-la can_v their_o merit_n help_v we_o who_o their_o own_o sin_n hinder_v can_v their_o intercession_n excuse_v we_o who_o own_o action_n do_v accuse_v themselves_o but_o thou_o who_o have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o the_o palm_n of_o the_o heavenly_a triumph_n deny_v not_o unto_o we_o the_o pardon_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o this_o many_o serve_v to_o make_v a._n four_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o popish_a prayer_n and_o the_o interpellation_n use_v in_o the_o ancient_a time_n for_o by_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n be_v not_o only_o make_v joint_a petitioner_n with_o we_o as_o the_o saint_n be_v upon_o earth_n but_o also_o our_o attorney_n and_o advocate_n who_o carry_v the_o suit_n for_o we_o not_o by_o the_o plead_n of_o christ_n merit_n alone_o but_o by_o bring_v in_o their_o own_o merit_n likewise_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o dignity_n or_o condignity_n whereof_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o god_n yield_v to_o the_o motion_n they_o make_v unto_o he_o in_o our_o behalf_n maiori_fw-la we_o pray_v unto_o the_o saint_n say_v the_o master_n of_o the_o sentence_n that_o they_o may_v intercede_v for_o we_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o their_o merit_n may_v help_v we_o and_o that_o they_o may_v will_v our_o good_a for_o they_o willing_a it_o god_n do_v will_v it_o and_o so_o it_o will_v be_v effect_v 35._o we_o ought_v to_o entreat_v the_o apostle_n and_o all_o the_o saint_n say_v hugo_n pratensis_n in_o all_o our_o necessity_n because_o they_o be_v our_o advocate_n and_o the_o mean_n betwixt_o we_o and_o god_n by_o who_o god_n have_v ordain_v to_o bestow_v all_o thing_n upon_o we_o 4._o because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n fit_v say_v scotus_n that_o he_o that_o be_v in_o bliss_n shall_v be_v a_o coadjutor_n of_o god_n in_o procure_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o elect_a according_a to_o such_o manner_n as_o this_o may_v agree_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o this_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o our_o prayer_n which_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o shall_v special_o be_v reveal_v unto_o he_o because_o they_o lean_v special_o upon_o the_o merit_n of_o he_o as_o of_o a_o mediator_n bring_v we_o to_o the_o salvation_n which_o be_v seek_v for_o therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o god_n do_v special_o reveal_v unto_o he_o that_o be_v in_o bliss_n such_o of_o our_o prayer_n as_o be_v offer_v unto_o he_o or_o unto_o god_n in_o his_o name_n but_o this_o be_v a_o open_a derogation_n to_o the_o high_a prerogative_n of_o our_o saviour_n meritorious_a intercession_n and_o a_o manifest_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o great_a office_n of_o mediation_n which_o the_o most_o religious_a and_o learned_a among_o those_o father_n who_o desire_v to_o be_v recommend_v unto_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n be_v so_o careful_a to_o preserve_v entire_a unto_o he_o 39_o for_o what_o be_v so_o proper_a to_o christ_n say_v s._n ambrose_n as_o to_o stand_v by_o god_n the_o father_n for_o a_o advocate_n of_o the_o people_n 64._o he_o be_v the_o priest_n say_v s._n augustin_n who_o be_v now_o enter_v within_o the_o veil_n alone_o there_o of_o they_o that_o have_v be_v partaker_n of_o flesh_n do_v make_v intercession_n for_o we_o in_o figure_n of_o which_o thing_n in_o that_o first_o people_n and_o in_o that_o first_o temple_n the_o priest_n only_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holye_n and_o all_o the_o people_n stand_v without_o and_o therefore_o where_o s._n john_n say_v these_o thing_n write_v i_o unto_o you_o that_o you_o sin_v not_o and_o if_o any_o man_n sin_n we_o have_v a_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a 1._o john_n 2.1_o s._n augustin_n in_o his_o exposition_n upon_o that_o place_n make_v this_o observation_n thereupon_o that_o s._n john_n be_v so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v 2._o do_v not_o say_v you_o have_v nor_o you_o have_v i_o nor_o you_o have_v christ_n himself_o but_o do_v both_o put_v in_o christ_n not_o himself_o and_o also_o say_v we_o have_v not_o you_o have_v because_o he_o have_v rather_o put_v himself_o in_o the_o number_n of_o sinner_n that_o he_o may_v have_v christ_n to_o be_v his_o advocate_n than_o put_v himself_o for_o a_o advocate_n in_o steed_n of_o christ_n and_o be_v find_v among_o the_o proud_a that_o shall_v be_v damn_v and_o from_o thence_o draw_v this_o conclusion_n against_o parmenian_n the_o donatist_n 8._o if_o he_o have_v say_v thus_o i_o have_v write_v this_o unto_o you_o that_o you_o sin_v not_o and_o if_o any_o man_n sin_n you_o have_v i_o a_o mediator_n with_o the_o father_n i_o make_v intercession_n for_o your_o sin_n as_o parmenian_n in_o one_o place_n do_v make_v the_o bishop_n a_o mediator_n betwixt_o the_o people_n and_o god_n what_o good_a and_o faithful_a christian_n will_v endure_v he_o who_o will_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n and_o not_o as_o antichrist_n rather_o the_o doctrine_n therefore_o and_o practice_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o this_o point_n by_o this_o learned_a father_n judgement_n must_v needs_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v ungodly_a and_o antichristian_a five_o the_o recommendation_n of_o man_n self_n unto_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o saint_n decease_v which_o be_v at_o first_o admit_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v no_o way_n impeach_v ●he_n confidence_n and_o boldness_n which_o we_o have_v get_v in_o christ_n to_o make_v our_o immediate_a approach_n unto_o the_o throne_n of_o grace_n which_o by_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n now_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v very_o much_o impair_v for_o to_o induce_v man_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o this_o the_o great_a majesty_n of_o god_n and_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o justice_n be_v propound_v unto_o poor_a sinner_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o own_o baseness_n and_o unworthiness_n on_o the_o other_o whereupon_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o aswell_o for_o the_o manifest_v of_o their_o reverence_n to_o god_n majesty_n as_o the_o testify_a of_o their_o submissenesse_n and_o humility_n they_o shall_v seek_v to_o god_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o saint_n like_v as_o man_n do_v seek_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o servant_n which_o motive_n can_v have_v no_o more_o force_n to_o encourage_v man_n to_o the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n than_o they_o have_v to_o discourage_v they_o from_o the_o immediate_a invocation_n of_o god_n and_o his_o christ._n so_o among_o the_o cause_n allege_v by_o alexander_n of_o hales_n why_o we_o ought_v to_o pray_v unto_o the_o saint_n one_o be_v 5._o in_o respect_n of_o our_o want_n in_o contemplate_v that_o we_o who_o be_v not_o able_a to_o behold_v the_o high_a light_n in_o itself_o may_v contemplate_v it_o in_o his_o saint_n another_o in_o respect_n of_o our_o want_n in_o love_v because_o we_o miserable_a man_n miserable_a man_n indeed_o that_o do_v so_o or_o some_o of_o we_o at_o least_o be_v more_o affect_v sometime_o unto_o some_o saint_n than_o unto_o our_o lord_n himself_o and_o therefore_o god_n have_v compassion_n on_o our_o misery_n be_v please_v that_o we_o shall_v pray_v unto_o his_o saint_n and_o a_o three_o ibid._n in_o respect_n of_o the_o reverence_n of_o god_n that_o a_o sinner_n who_o have_v offend_v god_n because_o he_o dare_v not_o to_o come_v unto_o he_o in_o his_o own_o person_n may_v have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o saint_n by_o implore_v their_o patronage_n the_o like_a we_o read_v in_o gabriel_n biel_n handle_v the_o same_o argument_n 30._o this_o be_v a_o singular_a consolation_n say_v he_o to_o sinner_n who_o have_v oftentimes_o more_o mind_n to_o the_o interpellation_n of_o the_o saint_n then_o of_o the_o judge_n who_o defect_n of_o holiness_n also_o other_o man_n goodness_n be_v able_a to_o supply_v and_o it_o make_v 31._o for_o the_o reverence_n of_o god_n that_o a_o sinner_n who_o have_v offend_v god_n as_o it_o be_v not_o dare_v for_o the_o dross_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o appear_v in_o his_o proper_a person_n before_o the_o most_o high_a and_o dreadful_a
be_v otherwise_o but_o there_o must_v be_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o member_n thereof_o one_o part_n may_v understand_v that_o whereof_o a_o other_o be_v ignorant_a and_o ignorance_n be_v the_o mother_n of_o error_n one_o particular_a church_n may_v wrong_o conceive_v of_o some_o point_n wherein_o other_o may_v be_v right_o inform_v neither_o will_v it_o follow_v thereupon_o that_o these_o church_n must_v be_v of_o different_a religion_n because_o they_o full_o agree_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n or_o that_o therefore_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o our_o day_n must_v disclaim_v all_o kindred_n with_o those_o in_o ancient_a time_n because_o they_o have_v wash_v away_o some_o spot_n from_o themselves_o which_o they_o discern_v to_o have_v be_v in_o they_o it_o be_v not_o every_o spot_n that_o take_v away_o the_o beauty_n of_o a_o church_n not_o every_o sickness_n that_o take_v away_o the_o life_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o though_o we_o shall_v admit_v that_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o rome_n be_v somewhat_o impair_v both_o in_o beauty_n and_o in_o health_n too_o wherein_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o be_v sorry_a that_o we_o be_v unlike_a unto_o she_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o hereupon_o present_o she_o must_v cease_v to_o be_v our_o sister_n s._n cyprian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o african_a bishop_n that_o join_v with_o he_o hold_v that_o such_o as_o be_v baptize_v by_o heretic_n shall_v be_v rebaptise_v the_o african_a bishop_n in_o the_o time_n of_o aurelius_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n do_v the_o diversity_n of_o their_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n make_v they_o to_o have_v be_v of_o a_o diverse_a religion_n it_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o minister_v the_o communion_n unto_o infant_n which_o be_v yet_o also_o practise_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o egypt_n and_o ethiopia_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o better_a consideration_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o do_v otherwise_o and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o will_v not_o yield_v that_o either_o she_o herself_o have_v forsake_v the_o religion_n of_o her_o ancestor_n because_o she_o follow_v they_o not_o in_o this_o or_o that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o religion_n with_o the_o cophtite_n and_o habassines_n because_o they_o agree_v together_o in_o this_o particular_a so_o put_v case_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o do_v use_v prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o the_o ancient_a church_n do_v which_o we_o will_v show_v to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o reform_a church_n that_o upon_o better_a advice_n have_v alter_v that_o usage_n need_v not_o therefore_o grant_v that_o either_o themselves_o hold_v a_o different_a religion_n from_o that_o of_o the_o father_n because_o they_o do_v not_o precise_o follow_v they_o in_o this_o nor_o yet_o that_o the_o father_n be_v therefore_o papist_n because_o in_o this_o point_n they_o thus_o concur_v for_o as_o two_o may_v be_v discern_v to_o be_v sister_n by_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o face_n although_o the_o one_o have_v some_o spot_v or_o blemish_n which_o the_o other_o have_v not_o so_o a_o three_o may_v be_v bring_v in_o which_o may_v show_v like_o spot_n and_o blemish_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o such_o likeness_n of_o visage_n as_o may_v bewray_v she_o to_o be_v the_o other_o sister_n but_o our_o challenger_n have_v first_o conceit_v in_o his_o mind_n a_o idea_n of_o a_o unspotted_a church_n upon_o earth_n then_o be_v far_o in_o love_n with_o the_o paint_a face_n of_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o out_o of_o love_n with_o we_o because_o we_o like_v not_o as_o he_o like_v he_o take_v a_o view_n of_o both_o our_o face_n in_o the_o false_a glass_n of_o affection_n and_o find_v she_o on_o who_o he_o dote_v to_o answer_v his_o unspotted_a church_n in_o all_o point_n but_o we_o to_o agree_v with_o it_o in_o almost_o nothing_o and_o thereupon_o he_o will_v fain_o know_v whether_o of_o both_o have_v the_o true_a religion_n they_o that_o do_v not_o disagree_v with_o that_o holy_a church_n in_o any_o point_n of_o religion_n or_o they_o that_o agree_v with_o it_o but_o in_o very_a few_o and_o disagree_v in_o almost_o all_o indeed_o if_o that_o which_o he_o assume_v for_o grant_v can_v as_o easy_o be_v prove_v as_o it_o be_v bold_o avouch_v the_o question_n will_v quick_o be_v resolve_v whether_o of_o we_o both_o have_v the_o true_a religion_n but_o he_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o strong_a conceit_n be_v but_o weak_a proof_n and_o that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v not_o be_v the_o first_o from_o who_o such_o brag_n as_o these_o have_v be_v hear_v dioscorus_n the_o heretic_n be_v as_o pert_a when_o he_o utter_v these_o speech_n in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n rom._n i_o be_o cast_v out_o with_o the_o father_n i_o defend_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n i_o transgress_v they_o not_o in_o any_o point_n and_o i_o have_v their_o testimony_n not_o bare_o but_o in_o their_o very_a book_n neither_o need_v we_o wonder_v that_o he_o shall_v bear_v we_o down_o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n do_v not_o disagree_v from_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o any_o point_n of_o religion_n who_o stick_v not_o so_o confident_o to_o affirm_v that_o we_o agree_v with_o it_o but_o in_o very_a few_o and_o disagree_v in_o almost_o all_o for_o those_o few_o point_n wherein_o he_o confess_v we_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o ancient_a church_n must_v either_o be_v mean_v of_o such_o article_n only_o wherein_o we_o disagree_v from_o the_o now_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o else_o of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o that_o religion_n which_o we_o profess_v if_o in_o the_o former_a he_o yield_v that_o we_o do_v agree_v with_o the_o primitive_a church_n what_o credit_n do_v he_o leave_v unto_o himself_o who_o with_o the_o same_o breath_n have_v give_v out_o that_o the_o present_a church_n of_o rome_n do_v not_o disagree_v with_o that_o holy_a church_n in_o any_o point_n if_o he_o mean_v latter_a with_o what_o face_n can_v he_o say_v that_o we_o agree_v with_o that_o holy_a church_n but_o in_o very_a few_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o disagree_v in_o almost_o all_o irenaeus_n who_o be_v the_o disciple_n of_o those_o which_o hear_v s._n john_n the_o apostle_n 31._o lay_v down_o the_o article_n of_o that_o faith_n in_o the_o unity_n whereof_o the_o church_n that_o be_v found_v in_o germany_n spain_n france_n the_o east_n egypt_n lybia_n and_o all_o the_o world_n do_v sweet_o accord_v as_o if_o they_o have_v all_o dwell_v in_o one_o house_n all_o have_v but_o one_o soul_n and_o one_o heart_n and_o one_o mouth_n be_v he_o able_a to_o show_v one_o point_n wherein_o we_o have_v break_v that_o harmony_n which_o irenaeus_n commend_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o his_o time_n but_o that_o rule_n of_o faith_n so_o much_o commend_v by_o he_o and_o tertullian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o father_n and_o all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o several_a creed_n that_o be_v ever_o receive_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n as_o badge_n of_o the_o catholic_a profession_n to_o which_o we_o willing_o subscribe_v be_v with_o this_o man_n almost_o nothing_o none_o must_v now_o be_v count_v a_o catholic_a but_o he_o that_o can_v conform_v his_o belief_n unto_o the_o 1564._o creed_n of_o the_o new_a fashion_n compile_v by_o pope_n pius_n the_o four_o some_o four_o and_o fifty_o year_n ago_o as_o for_o the_o particular_a difference_n wherein_o he_o think_v he_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o we_o when_o we_o come_v unto_o the_o sift_v of_o they_o it_o shall_v appear_v how_o far_o he_o be_v deceive_v in_o his_o imagination_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v as_o yet_o not_o strike_v one_o stroke_n but_o threaten_v only_o to_o do_v wonder_n if_o any_o will_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o accept_v his_o challenge_n he_o may_v have_v do_v very_o well_o to_o have_v defer_v his_o triumph_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o victory_n for_o as_o if_o he_o have_v bear_v we_o down_o with_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n and_o so_o astonish_v we_o therewith_o that_o we_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o to_o say_v for_o ourselves_o he_o thus_o bestir_v himself_o in_o a_o most_o ridiculous_a manner_n fight_v with_o his_o own_o shadow_n will_v you_o say_v that_o these_o father_n say_v he_o who_o have_v not_o hitherto_o lay_v down_o so_o much_o as_o the_o name_n of_o any_o one_o father_n maintain_v these_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n why_o you_o know_v that_o they_o be_v the_o pillar_n of_o christianity_n the_o champion_n of_o christ_n his_o church_n and_o of_o the_o true_a catholic_n religion_n which_o they_o most_o learned_o defend_v against_o diverse_a heresy_n and_o therefore_o spend_v all_o their_o time_n in_o a_o most_o serious_a study_n
so_o they_o call_v it_o peradventure_o have_v no_o intention_n to_o receive_v it_o or_o be_v not_o right_o dispose_v or_o put_v some_o block_n in_o the_o way_n therefore_o the_o minister_n say_v he_o signify_v nothing_o else_o by_o those_o word_n but_o that_o he_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v confer_v the_o sacrament_n of_o reconciliation_n or_o absolution_n which_o in_o a_o man_n right_o dispose_v have_v virtue_n to_o forgive_v all_o his_o sin_n now_o that_o contrition_n be_v at_o all_o time_n necessary_o require_v for_o obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o justification_n be_v a_o matter_n determine_v by_o the_o father_n of_o 4._o trent_n but_o mark_v yet_o the_o mystery_n they_o equivocate_v with_o we_o in_o the_o term_n of_o contrition_n and_o make_v a_o distinction_n thereof_o into_o perfect_a and_o imperfect_a the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v contrition_n proper_o the_o latter_a they_o call_v attrition_n which_o howsoever_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v not_o true_a contrition_n yet_o when_o the_o priest_n with_o his_o power_n of_o forgive_a sin_n interpose_v himself_o in_o the_o business_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o passion_n attrition_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o key_n be_v make_v contrition_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o a_o sorrow_n arise_v from_o a_o servile_a fear_n of_o punishment_n and_o such_o a_o fruitless_a 27.3.4.5_o repentance_n as_o the_o reprobate_n may_v carry_v with_o they_o to_o hell_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o priest_n absolution_n be_v make_v so_o fruitful_a that_o it_o shall_v serve_v the_o turn_n for_o obtain_v forgiveness_n of_o sin_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v that_o 7.10_o godly_a sorrow_n which_o work_v repentance_n to_o salvation_n not_o to_o be_v repent_v of_o by_o which_o spiritual_a cozenage_n many_o poor_a soul_n be_v most_o miserable_o delude_v while_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o priest_n acquittance_n upon_o this_o carnal_a sorrow_n of_o they_o all_o score_n be_v clear_v until_o that_o day_n and_o then_o begin_v upon_o a_o new_a reckon_n they_o sin_n and_o confess_v confess_v and_o sin_n afresh_o and_o tread_v this_o round_a so_o long_o till_o they_o put_v off_o all_o thought_n of_o save_a repentance_n and_o so_o the_o 15.14_o blind_a follow_v the_o blind_a both_o at_o last_o fall_n into_o the_o pit_n ult_n evil_a and_o wicked_a carnal_a natural_a and_o devilish_a man_n say_v s._n augustin_n imagine_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o by_o their_o seducer_n which_o be_v only_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n whether_o sacrament_n or_o any_o other_o spiritual_a work_n concern_v their_o present_a salvation_n but_o such_o as_o be_v thus_o seduce_v may_v do_v well_o to_o listen_v a_o little_a to_o this_o grave_a admonition_n of_o s._n cyprian_n goulart_n let_v no_o man_n deceive_v let_v no_o man_n beguile_v himself_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n alone_o that_o can_v show_v mercy_n he_o alone_o can_v grant_v pardon_n to_o the_o sin_n commit_v against_o he_o who_o do_v himself_o bear_v our_o sin_n who_o suffer_v grief_n for_o we_o who_o god_n do_v deliver_v for_o our_o sin_n man_n can_v be_v great_a than_o god_n neither_o can_v the_o servant_n by_o his_o indulgence_n remit_v or_o pardon_v that_o which_o by_o heinous_a trespass_n be_v commit_v against_o the_o lord_n lest_o to_o he_o that_o be_v fall_v this_o yet_o be_v add_v as_o a_o further_a crime_n if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o that_o which_o be_v say_v curse_v be_v the_o man_n that_o put_v his_o trust_n in_o man_n whereupon_o s._n augustin_n stick_v not_o to_o say_v that_o good_a minister_n do_v consider_v that_o 5._o they_o be_v but_o minister_n they_o will_v not_o be_v hold_v for_o judge_n they_o abhor_v that_o any_o trust_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o they_o and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n be_v commit_v unto_o the_o church_n to_o be_v dispense_v therein_o 18._o not_o according_a to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o man_n but_o according_a to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o god_n 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above_o that_o they_o may_v in_o god_n stead_n retain_v the_o sin_n of_o some_o and_o release_v the_o sin_n of_o other_o all_o the_o question_n be_v in_o what_o sort_n they_o do_v judge_v and_o whether_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o judgement_n do_v depend_v upon_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o penitent_a wherein_o if_o our_o romanist_n will_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o s._n hierome_n or_o s._n gregory_n one_o of_o who_o they_o make_v a_o cardinal_n and_o the_o other_o a_o pope_n of_o their_o own_o church_n the_o controversy_n betwixt_o we_o will_v quick_o be_v at_o a_o end_n for_o s._n hierome_n expound_v that_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n touch_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n in_o the_o sixteen_o of_o s._n matthew_n 16._o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n say_v he_o not_o understand_v this_o place_n assume_v to_o themselves_o somewhat_o of_o the_o pharisee_n arrogancy_n as_o imagine_v that_o they_o may_v either_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a or_o absolve_v the_o guilty_a whereas_o it_o be_v not_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o priest_n but_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v inquire_v of_o with_o god_n in_o the_o book_n of_o leviticus_n we_o read_v of_o the_o leper_n where_o they_o be_v command_v to_o show_v themselves_o to_o the_o priest_n and_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o leprosy_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v unclean_a by_o the_o priest_n not_o that_o the_o priest_n shall_v make_v they_o leprous_a and_o unclean_a but_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v notice_n who_o be_v a_o leper_n and_o who_o be_v not_o and_o shall_v discern_v who_o be_v clean_a and_o who_o unclean_a therefore_o as_o there_o the_o priest_n do_v make_v the_o leper_n clean_o or_o unclean_a so_o here_o the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n do_v bind_v or_o loose_v not_o bind_v the_o innocent_a or_o loose_v the_o guilty_a but_o when_o according_a to_o his_o office_n he_o hear_v the_o variety_n of_o sin_n he_o know_v who_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v 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that_o which_o we_o read_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o raise_n of_o lazarus_n joh._n 11.44_o that_o christ_n do_v first_o of_o all_o give_v life_n to_o he_o that_o be_v dead_a by_o himself_o and_o then_o command_v other_o to_o loose_v he_o and_o let_v he_o go_v colon._n behold_v say_v they_o the_o disciple_n do_v loose_v he_o be_v now_o alive_a who_o their_o master_n have_v raise_v up_o be_v dead_a for_o if_o the_o disciple_n have_v loose_v lazarus_n be_v dead_a they_o shall_v have_v discover_v a_o stench_n more_o than_o a_o virtue_n by_o which_o consideration_n we_o may_v see_v that_o by_o our_o pastoral_n authority_n we_o ought_v to_o loose_v those_o who_o we_o know_v that_o our_o author_n and_o lord_n have_v revive_v with_o his_o quicken_a grace_n the_o same_o application_n also_o do_v we_o find_v make_v not_o only_o
the_o write_n of_o s._n cyrill_n gennadius_n olympiodorus_n and_o o●hers_n s._n cyrill_n from_o those_o last_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n upon_o the_o cross_n father_n into_o thy_o hand_n i_o commend_v my_o spirit_n 36._o deliver_v this_o as_o the_o certain_a ground_n and_o foundation_n of_o our_o hope_n we_o ought_v to_o believe_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o saint_n when_o they_o be_v depart_v out_o of_o their_o body_n be_v commend_v unto_o god_n goodness_n as_o unto_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o most_o dear_a father_n and_o do_v not_o remain_v in_o the_o earth_n as_o some_o of_o the_o unbeliever_n have_v imagine_v until_o they_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o burial_n neither_o be_v carry_v as_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o wicked_a be_v unto_o a_o place_n of_o unmeasurable_a torment_n that_o be_v unto_o hell_n but_o rather_o fly_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o father_n this_o way_n be_v first_o prepare_v for_o we_o by_o christ._n for_o he_o deliver_v up_o his_o soul_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o father_n that_o from_o it_o and_o by_o it_o a_o beginning_n be_v make_v we_o may_v have_v certain_a hope_n of_o this_o thing_n firm_o believe_v that_o after_o death_n we_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o shall_v live_v a_o far_o better_a life_n for_o ever_o with_o christ._n for_o therefore_o paul_n desire_v to_o be_v dissolve_v and_o to_o be_v with_o christ._n gennadius_n in_o a_o book_n wherein_o he_o purposely_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o reckon_v up_o the_o particular_a point_n of_o doctrine_n receive_v by_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n when_o he_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o state_n of_o soul_n separate_v from_o the_o body_n make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o purgatory_n but_o lay_v down_o this_o for_o one_o of_o his_o position_n 79._o after_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n into_o heaven_n the_o soul_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n be_v with_o christ_n and_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o body_n go_v unto_o christ_n expect_v the_o resurrection_n of_o their_o body_n that_o together_o with_o it_o they_o may_v be_v change_v unto_o perfect_a and_o perpetual_a blessedness_n as_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o sinner_n also_o be_v place_v in_o hell_n under_o fear_n expect_v the_o resurrection_n of_o their_o body_n that_o with_o it_o they_o may_v be_v thrust_v unto_o everlasting_a pain_n in_o like_a manner_n olympiodorus_n expound_v that_o place_n of_o ecclesiastes_n 11.3_o if_o the_o tree_n fall_v towards_o the_o south_n or_o towards_o the_o north_n in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o tree_n fall_v there_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v this_o inference_n thereupon_o 11._o in_o whatsoever_o place_n therefore_o either_o lightsome_a or_o dark_a that_o be_v either_o in_o the_o foul_a station_n of_o sin_n or_o in_o the_o honest_a of_o virtue_n a_o man_n be_v take_v when_o he_o die_v in_o that_o degree_n and_o order_n he_o remain_v for_o ever_o for_o either_o he_o rest_v in_o the_o light_n of_o eternal_a felicity_n with_o the_o just_a and_o with_o christ_n our_o lord_n or_o be_v torment_v in_o darkness_n with_o the_o wicked_a and_o with_o the_o devil_n the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n the_o first_o who_o we_o find_v direct_o to_o have_v hold_v that_o 39_o for_o certain_a light_a fault_n there_o be_v a_o purgatory_n fire_n provide_v before_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n be_v gregory_n the_o first_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o six_o age_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ._n it_o be_v his_o imagination_n that_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n be_v then_o at_o hand_n and_o that_o 41._o as_o when_o the_o night_n begin_v to_o be_v end_v and_o the_o day_n to_o spring_v before_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o darkness_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n mingle_v together_o with_o the_o light_n until_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o depart_a night_n be_v turn_v into_o the_o light_n of_o the_o follow_a day_n so_o the_o end_n of_o this_o world_n be_v then_o intermingle_v with_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o the_o very_a darkness_n of_o the_o remain_v thereof_o make_v transparent_a by_o a_o certain_a mixture_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o this_o he_o assign_v for_o the_o reason_n 40._o why_o in_o those_o last_o time_n so_o many_o thing_n be_v make_v clear_a touch_v the_o soul_n which_o before_o lay_v hide_v so_o that_o by_o open_a revelation_n and_o apparition_n the_o world_n to_o come_v may_v seem_v to_o bring_v in_o and_o open_v itself_o unto_o they_o but_o as_o we_o see_v that_o he_o be_v plain_o deceive_v in_o the_o one_o of_o his_o conceit_n so_o have_v we_o just_a cause_n to_o call_v into_o question_n the_o verity_n of_o the_o other_o the_o scripture_n especial_o have_v inform_v we_o that_o a_o people_n for_o enquiry_n of_o matter_n shall_v not_o have_v recourse_n to_o 20._o the_o dead_a but_o to_o their_o god_n to_o the_o law_n and_o to_o the_o testimony_n it_o be_v not_o god_n manner_n to_o send_v man_n 30._o from_o the_o dead_a to_o instruct_v the_o live_n but_o to_o remit_v they_o unto_o moses_n and_o the_o prophet_n that_o they_o may_v hear_v they_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v well_o worth_a the_o observation_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o question_n to_o antiochus_n render_v why_o god_n will_v not_o permit_v the_o soul_n of_o any_o of_o those_o that_o depart_v from_o hence_o to_o return_v back_o unto_o we_o again_o and_o to_o declare_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n in_o hell_n unto_o we_o lest_o athanasij_n much_o error_n may_v arise_v from_o thence_o unto_o we_o in_o this_o life_n for_o many_o of_o the_o devil_n say_v he_o may_v transform_v themselves_o into_o the_o shape_n of_o those_o man_n that_o be_v decease_v and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o so_o may_v spread_v many_o false_a matter_n &_o doctrine_n of_o the_o thing_n there_o unto_o our_o seduction_n and_o destruction_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o that_o in_o those_o apparition_n and_o revelation_n relate_v by_o gregory_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o any_o common_a lodge_n in_o hell_n appoint_v for_o purge_v of_o the_o dead_a which_o be_v that_o which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n now_o strive_v for_o but_o of_o certain_a soul_n only_o that_o for_o their_o punishment_n be_v confine_v to_o 55._o bath_n and_o other_o such_o place_n here_o upon_o earth_n which_o our_o romanist_n may_v believe_v if_o they_o list_v but_o must_v seek_v for_o the_o purgatory_n they_o look_v for_o somewhere_o else_o and_o yet_o may_v they_o save_v themselves_o that_o labour_n if_o they_o will_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o bishop_n assemble_v in_o the_o council_n of_o aquisgran_n 240._o year_n after_o these_o vision_n be_v publish_v by_o gregory_n who_o will_v resolve_v they_o out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n how_o sin_n be_v punish_v in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v 1._o the_o sin_n of_o man_n say_v they_o be_v punish_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n two_o in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o three_o in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v of_o those_o two_o the_o apostle_n say_v if_o we_o will_v judge_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v of_o the_o lord_n this_o be_v the_o punishment_n wherewith_o by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o god_n every_o sinner_n by_o repent_v for_o his_o offence_n take_v revenge_n upon_o himself_o but_o where_o the_o apostle_n consequent_o adjoin_v when_o we_o be_v judge_v we_o be_v chastened_a of_o the_o lord_n that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v with_o this_o world_n this_o be_v the_o punishment_n which_o almighty_a god_n do_v merciful_o inflict_v upon_o a_o sinner_n according_a to_o that_o say_n who_o god_n love_v he_o chasten_v and_o he_o scourge_v every_o son_n that_o he_o receive_v but_o the_o three_o be_v very_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a which_o by_o the_o most_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v execute_v not_o in_o this_o world_n but_o in_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v when_o the_o just_a judge_n shall_v say_v depart_v from_o i_o you_o curse_v into_o everlasting_a fire_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o angel_n add_v hereunto_o the_o say_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr vanitate_fw-la saeculi_fw-la wrong_o ascribe_v to_o s._n augustine_n augustini_fw-la know_v that_o when_o the_o soul_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n present_o it_o be_v either_o place_v in_o paradise_n for_o his_o good_a merit_n or_o cast_v headlong_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o hell_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o otto_n frisingensis_n himself_o who_o write_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n mcxlvi_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v esteem_v only_o a_o private_a assertion_n hold_v by_o some_o and_o not_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n general_o receive_v by_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o why_o shall_v he_o
labour_v in_o vain_a 1._o thessaly_n 2.19_o for_o what_o be_v our_o hope_n or_o joy_n or_o crown_v of_o rejoice_v be_v not_o even_o you_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n at_o his_o come_n 1._o pet._n 1._o ●_o who_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o power_n of_o god_n through_o faith_n unto_o salvation_n ready_a to_o be_v reveal_v in_o the_o last_o time_n 1._o corinth_n 5.5_o that_o the_o spirit_n may_v be_v save_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n i●sus_n ephes._n 4.30_o grieve_v not_o the_o holy_a spirit_n of_o god_n whereby_o you_o be_v seal_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o redemption_n luk._n 21.28_o when_o these_o thing_n begin_v to_o come_v to_o pass_v then_o look_v up_o and_o lift_v up_o your_o head_n for_o your_o redemption_n draw_v nigh_o 2._o timoth._n 4.8_o henceforth_o there_o be_v lay_v up_o for_o i_o a_o crown_n of_o righteousness_n which_o the_o lord_n the_o righteous_a judge_n shall_v give_v i_o at_o that_o day_n and_o luk._n 14.14_o thou_o shall_v be_v recompense_v at_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o just_a and_o that_o the_o church_n in_o her_o office_n for_o the_o dead_a have_v special_a respect_n unto_o this_o time_n of_o the_o resurrection_n appear_v plain_o both_o by_o the_o portion_n of_o scripture_n appoint_v to_o be_v read_v therein_o and_o by_o diverse_a particular_n in_o the_o prayer_n themselves_o that_o manifest_o discover_v this_o intention_n for_o there_o 7._o the_o minister_n as_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n report_v read_v those_o undoubted_a promise_n which_o be_v record_v in_o the_o divine_a scripture_n of_o our_o holy_a resurrection_n and_o then_o devout_o sing_v such_o of_o the_o sacred_a psalm_n as_o be_v of_o the_o same_o subject_n and_o argument_n and_o so_o according_o in_o the_o roman_a missal_n the_o lesson_n ordain_v to_o be_v read_v for_o that_o time_n be_v take_v from_o 1._o corinth_n 15._o behold_v i_o tell_v you_o a_o mystery_n we_o shall_v all_o rise_v again_o etc._n etc._n joh._n 5._o the_o hour_n come_v wherein_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o grave_n shall_v hear_v his_o voice_n and_o they_o that_o have_v do_v good_a shall_v come_v forth_o unto_o the_o resurrection_n of_o life_n etc._n etc._n 1._o thessaly_n 4._o brethren_n we_o will_v not_o have_v you_o ignorant_a concern_v they_o that_o sleep_n that_o you_o sorrow_n not_o as_o other_o which_o have_v no_o hope_n joh._n 11._o i_o be_o the_o resurrection_n and_o the_o life_n he_o that_o believe_v in_o i_o although_o he_o be_v dead_a shall_v live_v 2._o maccab._n 12._o judas_n cause_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o dead_a just_o and_o religious_o think_v of_o the_o resurrection_n joh._n 6._o this_o be_v the_o will_n of_o my_o father_n that_o send_v i_o that_o every_o one_o that_o see_v the_o son_n and_o believe_v in_o he_o may_v have_v life_n everlasting_a and_o i_o will_v raise_v he_o up_o at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n have_v life_n everlasting_a and_o i_o will_v raise_v he_o up_o at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o last_o apocal._n 14._o i_o hear_v a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n say_v unto_o i_o write_v bless_a be_v the_o dead_a which_o die_v in_o the_o lord_n from_o henceforth_o now_o say_v the_o spirit_n that_o they_o may_v rest_v from_o their_o labour_n for_o their_o work_n follow_v they_o wherewith_o the_o sequence_n also_o do_v agree_v beginning_n defunctor_fw-la dies_fw-la irae_fw-la dies_fw-la illa_fw-la soluet_fw-la saeclum_fw-la in_o favillâ_fw-la testae_fw-la david_n cum_fw-la sibyllâ_fw-la and_o end_v lacrymosa_fw-la dies_fw-la illa_fw-la quâ_fw-la resurget_fw-la ex_fw-la favillâ_fw-la judicandus_fw-la homo_fw-la reus_fw-la huic_fw-la ergo_fw-la parce_fw-la deus_fw-la pie_n jesu_n domine_fw-la dona_n eye_v requiem_n tertullian_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr monogamiâ_n which_o he_o write_v after_o he_o have_v be_v infect_v with_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o montanist_n speak_v of_o the_o prayer_n of_o a_o widow_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o her_o decease_a husband_n say_v that_o 10._o she_o request_v refresh_v for_o he_o and_o a_o portion_n in_o the_o first_o resurrection_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o tang_n of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o millenaries_n whereunto_o not_o 25._o tertullian_n only_o with_o his_o ult_n prophet_n montanus_n but_o 55._o nepos_n also_o and_o 26._o lactantius_n and_o diverse_a other_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v fall_v who_o misunderstanding_n the_o prophecy_n in_o the_o 20._o of_o the_o revelation_n imagine_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o first_o resurrection_n of_o the_o just_a that_o shall_v reign_v here_o a_o thousand_o year_n upon_o earth_n and_o after_o that_o a_o second_o resurrection_n of_o the_o wicked_a at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o general_a judgement_n yet_o in_o a_o certain_a gotthicke_fw-mi missal_n i_o meet_v with_o two_o several_a exhortation_n make_v unto_o the_o people_n to_o pray_v after_o the_o self_n same_o form_n the_o one_o that_o god_n will_v 251._o vouchsafe_v to_o place_n in_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n the_o soul_n of_o those_o that_o be_v at_o rest_n and_o admit_v they_o unto_o the_o part_n of_o the_o first_o resurrection_n the_o other_o which_o i_o find_v elsewhere_o also_o repeat_v in_o particular_a that_o operum_fw-la he_o will_v place_v in_o rest_n the_o spirit_n of_o their_o friend_n which_o be_v go_v before_o they_o in_o the_o lord_n peace_n and_o raise_v they_o up_o in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o first_o resurrection_n which_o how_o it_o may_v be_v excuse_v otherwise_o then_o by_o say_v that_o at_o the_o general_a resurrection_n 4.16_o the_o dead_a in_o christ_n shall_v rise_v fi●st_v and_o then_o the_o wicked_a shall_v be_v raise_v after_o they_o and_o by_o refer_v the_o first_o resurrection_n unto_o the_o 14.14_o resurrection_n of_o the_o just_a which_o shall_v be_v at_o that_o day_n i_o can_v well_o resolve_v for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o first_o resurrection_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o 20._o chapter_n of_o the_o revelation_n of_o s._n john_n be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o the_o death_n of_o sin_n and_o error_n in_o this_o world_n as_o the_o second_o be_v the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n out_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v both_o which_o be_v distinct_o lay_v down_o by_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n john_n the_o first_o in_o the_o 25._o verse_n the_o hour_n be_v come_v and_o now_o be_v when_o the_o dead_a shall_v hear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o they_o that_o hear_v shall_v live_v the_o second_o in_o the_o 28._o and_o 29._o marveile_v not_o at_o this_o for_o the_o hour_n be_v come_v in_o which_o all_o that_o be_v in_o the_o grave_n shall_v hear_v his_o voice_n and_o shall_v come_v forth_o they_o that_o have_v do_v good_a unto_o the_o resurrection_n of_o life_n and_o they_o that_o have_v do_v evil_a unto_o the_o resurrection_n of_o damnation_n and_o to_o this_o general_a resurrection_n and_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o last_o day_n have_v the_o church_n relation_n in_o her_o prayer_n some_o pattern_n whereof_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o exhibit_v here_o in_o these_o example_n follow_v a._n although_o the_o condition_n of_o death_n bring_v in_o upon_o mankind_n do_v make_v our_o heart_n and_o mind_n heavy_a yet_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o thy_o clemency_n we_o be_v raise_v up_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o future_a immortality_n and_o be_v mindful_a of_o eternal_a salvation_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o sustain_v the_o loss_n of_o this_o light_n for_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o thy_o grace_n life_n be_v not_o take_v away_o to_o the_o faithful_a but_o change_v and_o the_o soul_n be_v free_v from_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o body_n abhor_v thing_n mortal_a when_o they_o attain_v unto_o thing_n eternal_a wherefore_o we_o beseech_v thou_o that_o thy_o servant_n n._n be_v place_v in_o the_o tabernacle_n of_o the_o bless_a may_v rejoice_v that_o he_o have_v escape_v the_o strait_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o in_o the_o desire_n of_o glorification_n expect_v with_o confidence_n the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 235._o through_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n who_o holy_a passion_n we_o celebrate_v without_o doubt_n for_o immortal_a and_o well_o rest_a soul_n for_o they_o especial_o upon_o who_o thou_o have_v bestow_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o second_o birth_n who_o by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o same_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n have_v begin_v to_o be_v secure_a of_o the_o resurrection_n for_o thou_o who_o have_v make_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o be_v able_a to_o repair_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v and_o have_v give_v unto_o we_o evidence_n of_o the_o resurrection_n to_o come_v not_o only_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o prophet_n and_o apostle_n but_o also_o by_o the_o
counsel_n name_n the_o simple_a sort_n may_v be_v more_o easy_o induce_v to_o mistake_v this_o nicene_n for_o that_o other_o catholic_n nicene_n creed_n and_o whereas_o the_o true_a nicene_n father_n have_v in_o their_o creed_n omit_v the_o article_n of_o the_o descent_n into_o hell_n which_o as_o we_o shall_v afterward_o hear_v out_o of_o ruffinus_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o symbol_n of_o the_o eastern_a church_n these_o bastard_n fatherling_n in_o their_o nicene_n creed_n do_v not_o only_o insert_v this_o clause_n 21._o he_o descend_v to_o the_o place_n under_o the_o earth_n but_o add_v also_o for_o further_a amplification_n who_o hell_n itself_o tremble_v at_o the_o like_a do_v they_o with_o the_o word_n a_o little_a alter_v in_o another_o latin_n creed_n set_v out_o in_o a_o conventicle_n gather_v at_o constantinople_n and_o in_o a_o three_o creed_n likewise_o frame_v by_o they_o at_o sirmium_n and_o confirm_v the_o same_o year_n in_o their_o great_a council_n at_o ariminum_n they_o put_v it_o in_o with_o a_o more_o large_a augmentation_n after_o this_o manner_n septuagint_n he_o descend_v to_o the_o place_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o dispose_v thing_n there_o who_o the_o keeper_n of_o hell_n gate_n see_v shake_v for_o fear_n if_o therefore_o any_o fault_n be_v commit_v in_o the_o omission_n of_o this_o article_n it_o shall_v touch_v the_o orthodox_n father_n of_o nice_a and_o constantinople_n rather_o who_o the_o ferrar._n latin_n dispute_v with_o the_o grecian_n in_o the_o council_n of_o ferrara_n do_v direct_o charge_v with_o subtract_v this_o article_n from_o the_o apostle_n creed_n although_o they_o free_v they_o from_o blame_n in_o so_o do_v because_o they_o that_o take_v it_o away_o say_v they_o do_v not_o deny_v it_o nor_o fight_v against_o the_o truth_n but_o first_o they_o shall_v have_v show_v that_o the_o father_n of_o nice_a and_o constantinople_n do_v find_v this_o article_n of_o christ_n descent_n into_o hell_n in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n before_o they_o excuse_v they_o from_o take_v it_o away_o from_o thence_o for_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n which_o common_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o nicene_n creed_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o explanation_n &_o a_o more_o ample_a enlargement_n of_o the_o creed_n apostolical_a yea_o and_o so_o full_o express_v the_o same_o that_o itself_o have_v be_v heretofore_o 〈◊〉_d account_v and_o vobiscum_fw-la name_v the_o apostle_n creed_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v that_o it_o will_v leave_v out_o any_o article_n either_o unexplain_v or_o altogether_o unnamed_a which_o be_v then_o common_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v any_o parcel_n of_o the_o creed_n receive_v from_o the_o apostle_n add_v hereunto_o the_o ingenuous_a confession_n of_o busaeus_n the_o jesuite_n in_o his_o position_n touch_v christ_n descent_n into_o hell_n 33._o s._n cyprian_n or_o ruffinus_n rather_o in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o creed_n deny_v that_o this_o article_n be_v read_v in_o the_o creed_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n and_o some_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n while_o either_o they_o gather_v up_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n or_o expound_v the_o creed_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v omit_v this_o point_n of_o doctrine_n but_o at_o what_o time_n it_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o creed_n it_o can_v certain_o be_v determine_v the_o first_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v know_v to_o have_v insert_v this_o article_n into_o she_o creeed_o be_v that_o of_o aquileia_n which_o add_v also_o the_o attribute_n of_o symb._n invisible_a and_o impassable_a unto_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creed_n as_o appear_v by_o ruffinus_n who_o ibid._n frame_v his_o exposition_n of_o the_o creed_n according_a to_o the_o order_n use_v in_o that_o church_n but_o whether_o any_o other_o church_n in_o the_o world_n for_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n do_v follow_v the_o aquileian_o in_o put_v the_o one_o of_o these_o addition_n to_o the_o apostolical_a creed_n more_o than_o the_o other_o can_v hardly_o i_o suppose_v be_v show_v by_o any_o approve_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n cardinal_n bellarmine_n note_v that_o s._n 6._o augustine_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la &_o symbolo_fw-la and_o in_o his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr symbolo_fw-la ad_fw-la catechumenos_fw-la make_v no_o mention_n of_o this_o part_n when_o he_o do_v expound_v the_o whole_a creed_n five_o several_a time_n nay_o petrus_n chrysologus_fw-la who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n 450._o year_n after_o christ_n do_v 57.58.59.60.61.62_o six_o several_a time_n go_v over_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o yet_o never_o meddle_v with_o this_o article_n the_o like_a also_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o symboli_fw-la maximus_n taurinensis_n his_o exposition_n of_o the_o creed_n for_o as_o for_o the_o two_o latin_n latin_a exposition_n thereof_o that_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o s._n chrysostom_n the_o latter_a whereof_o have_v it_o the_o former_a have_v it_o not_o and_o the_o o●hers_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ten_o tome_n of_o saint_n augustin_n work_n among_o the_o sermon_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la 195._o four_a of_o which_o do_v repeat_v it_o &_o 123._o two_o do_v omit_v it_o because_o the_o author_n of_o they_o together_o with_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o be_v write_v be_v altogether_o unknown_a they_o can_v bring_v we_o little_a light_n in_o this_o inquiry_n neither_o be_v there_o hereby_o any_o whit_n more_o derogate_a from_o the_o credit_n of_o this_o article_n than_o there_o be_v from_o other_o who_o authority_n be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v undoubted_a and_o beyond_o all_o exception_n as_o namely_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n death_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n the_o one_o whereof_o as_o sufficient_o imply_v in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o crucifixion_n as_o a_o consequent_a or_o the_o burial_n as_o a_o necessary_a antecedent_n thereof_o the_o other_o as_o virtual_o contain_v in_o the_o article_n of_o the_o church_n we_o find_v omit_v not_o in_o the_o constantinopolitan_a symbol_n alone_o and_o in_o the_o ancient_a apostolical_a creed_n expound_v by_o ruffinus_n maximus_n and_o chrysologus_fw-la but_o also_o in_o those_o that_o be_v extant_a in_o symbol_n venantius_n fortunatus_n 580._o and_o in_o ingo●sta●_n etherius_fw-la and_o beatus_fw-la 785._o year_n after_o christ._n in_o all_o which_o likewise_o may_v be_v note_v that_o the_o title_n of_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o father_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o out_o of_o the_o creed_n of_o constantinople_n we_o see_v be_v now_o every_o where_o add_v thereunto_o of_o which_o addition_n as_o there_o be_v now_o no_o question_n any_o where_o make_v so_o 33._o by_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o side_n this_o of_o the_o descent_n into_o hell_n also_o be_v now_o number_v among_o the_o article_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n for_o the_o 31._o scripture_n have_v express_o testify_v that_o the_o prophecy_n of_o the_o psalmist_n 16.10_o thou_o shall_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o hell_n be_v verify_v in_o christ_n s._n augustin_n conclusion_n must_v necessary_o be_v infer_v thereupon_o 99_o who_o therefore_o but_o a_o infidel_n will_v deny_v that_o christ_n be_v in_o hell_n thus_o 6._o all_o agree_v that_o christ_n do_v some_o manner_n of_o way_n descend_v into_o hell_n say_v cardinal_n bellarmine_n but_o the_o whole_a question_n be_v touch_v the_o exposition_n of_o this_o article_n the_o common_a exposition_n which_o the_o romish_a divine_n give_v thereof_o be_v this_o that_o by_o hell_n be_v here_o understand_v colon._n not_o that_o place_n wherein_o the_o wicked_a be_v torment_v but_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n wherein_o the_o godly_a father_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n rest_v for_o who_o delivery_n from_o thence_o they_o say_v our_o saviour_n take_v his_o journey_n thither_o but_o s._n augustin_n in_o that_o same_o place_n wherein_o he_o count_v it_o a_o point_n of_o infidelity_n to_o deny_v the_o go_n of_o christ_n into_o hell_n gain_n say_v this_o exposition_n thereof_o profess_v that_o he_o can_v find_v the_o name_n of_o hell_n no_o where_o give_v unto_o that_o place_n wherein_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o righteous_a do_v rest_v 99_o wherefore_o say_v he_o if_o the_o holy_a scripture_n have_v say_v that_o christ_n be_v dead_a do_v come_v unto_o the_o bosom_n of_o abraham_n not_o have_v name_v hell_n and_o the_o pain_n thereof_o i_o marvayle_v whether_o any_o will_v have_v be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o have_v avouch_v that_o christ_n descend_v into_o hell_n but_o because_o evident_a testimony_n do_v make_v mention_n both_o of_o hell_n and_o pain_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o our_o saviour_n shall_v be_v believe_v to_o have_v come_v thither_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v man_n from_o the_o pain_n thereof_o and_o ibid._n therefore_o what_o benefit_n
the_o ocean_n from_o the_o grecian_n but_o the_o pharisee_n as_o he_o note_v 548._o elsewhere_o hold_v that_o the_o place_n wherein_o both_o reward_n be_v give_v to_o the_o good_a and_o punishment_n to_o the_o wicked_a be_v under_o the_o earth_n which_o as_o 267._o origen_n do_v declare_v to_o have_v be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n so_o do_v lucian_n show_v that_o it_o be_v the_o more_o vulgar_a opinion_n among_o the_o grecian_n for_o among_o they_o luctu_fw-la the_o common_a multitude_n who_o wise_a man_n say_v he_o call_v simple_a people_n be_v persuade_v of_o these_o thing_n by_o homer_n and_o hesiod_n and_o such_o other_o fabulous_a author_n and_o receive_v their_o poem_n for_o a_o law_n take_v hades_n to_o be_v a_o certain_a deep_a place_n under_o the_o earth_n the_o first_o original_n of_o which_o conceit_n be_v by_o cicero_n derive_v from_o hence_o 1._o the_o body_n fall_v into_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v cover_v with_o earth_n whence_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v inter_v man_n think_v that_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v lead_v under_o the_o earth_n upon_o which_o opinion_n of_o they_o say_v he_o great_a error_n do_v ensue_v which_o be_v increase_v by_o the_o poë_n other_o do_v imagine_v that_o the_o poet_n herein_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o the_o 6._o spherical_a situation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o these_o particular_n follow_v will_v be_v consider_v by_o they_o that_o have_v some_o knowledge_n in_o this_o kind_n of_o learning_n first_o the_o material_a sphere_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v not_o make_v movable_a in_o their_o socket_n as_o they_o be_v now_o that_o they_o may_v be_v set_v to_o any_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n but_o be_v 13._o fix_v to_o the_o elevation_n of_o xxxvi_o degree_n which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o the_o rhodian_a climate_n second_o the_o horizon_n which_o divide_v this_o sphere_n through_o the_o middle_n and_o separate_v the_o visible_a part_n of_o the_o world_n from_o the_o invisible_a be_v common_o esteem_v the_o utmost_a bind_v of_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v under_o that_o horizon_n be_v account_v to_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n for_o neither_o the_o common_a people_n nor_o yet_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a doctros_n of_o the_o church_n as_o 23._o lactantius_n 9_o s._n augustine_n 1._o procopius_n and_o other_o can_v be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o which_o our_o daily_a navigation_n find_v now_o to_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o southern_a hemisphere_n of_o the_o earth_n inhabit_v by_o any_o antipode_n that_o do_v walk_v with_o their_o foot_n just_o opposite_a unto_o we_o three_o the_o great_a ocean_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o nature_n which_o be_v answerable_a to_o this_o horizon_n in_o the_o sphere_n therefore_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o 〈◊〉_d strabo_n that_o homer_n and_o by_o paris_n theon_n 〈◊〉_d achilles_n statius_n and_o other_o that_o aratus_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o poet_n do_v put_v the_o ocean_n for_o the_o horizon_n and_o thereupon_o where_o the_o astronomer_n say_v that_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o star_n at_o their_o set_n go_v under_o the_o horizon_n the_o common_a phrase_n of_o the_o poet_n be_v that_o they_o do_v tingere_fw-la se_fw-la oceano_fw-la dive_v themselves_o into_o the_o ocean_n for_o as_o they_o take_v the_o earth_n to_o be_v but_o half_a a_o globe_n and_o not_o a_o whole_a one_o so_o they_o imagine_v that_o demye_n globe_n to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mountain_n or_o island_n seat_v in_o and_o environ_v round_o about_o with_o the_o ocean_n thus_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr mundo_fw-la affirm_v that_o 3._o the_o whole_a world_n be_v one_o island_n compass_v about_o with_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n and_o dionysius_n alexandrinus_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o geography_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wherein_o he_o follow_v eratosthenes_n as_o his_o expositor_n eustathius_n there_o note_v who_o compare_v also_o with_o this_o that_o place_n of_o orpheus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereunto_o answer_v that_o of_o 115._o euphorion_n or_o as_o 93._o achilles_n statius_n cit_v it_o of_o neoptolemus_n parianus_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o opinion_n of_o they_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n do_v the_o more_o ready_o entertain_v because_o they_o think_v it_o have_v ground_n from_o genesim_fw-la psalm_n 24.2_o and_o 136.6_o and_o such_o other_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n 1._o that_o the_o whole_a earth_n say_v procopius_n gazaeus_n do_v subsist_v in_o the_o water_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v situate_v under_o we_o void_a and_o clear_v of_o water_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v know_v unto_o all_o for_o so_o do_v the_o scripture_n teach_v who_o stretch_v out_o the_o earth_n upon_o the_o water_n and_o again_o he_o have_v found_v it_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o prepare_v it_o upon_o the_o flood_n neither_o be_v it_o fit_a we_o shall_v believe_v that_o any_o earth_n under_o we_o be_v inhabit_v opposite_a unto_o our_o part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o same_o collection_n be_v make_v by_o s._n 2._o hilary_n 12._o chrysostom_n 1._o caesarius_n and_o other_o four_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o ancient_a heathen_a that_o the_o ocean_n supply_v the_o place_n of_o the_o horizon_n do_v congessit_fw-la separate_v the_o visible_a world_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o hades_n and_o therefore_o that_o such_o as_o go_v to_o háde_n or_o the_o world_n invisible_a to_o we_o must_v first_o pass_v the_o ocean_n and_o that_o the_o pole_n antarctick_a be_v see_v by_o they_o there_o as_o the_o arctic_a or_o north_n pole_n be_v by_o we_o here_o according_a to_o that_o of_o virgil_n in_o his_o georgic_n hic_fw-la vertex_fw-la nobis_fw-la semper_fw-la sublimis_fw-la at_o illum_fw-la sub_fw-la pedibus_fw-la styx_n atra_fw-la videt_fw-la manesque_fw-la profundi_fw-la five_o as_o they_o hold_v that_o hades_n be_v for_o situation_n place_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n downward_o so_o betwixt_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o low_a part_n thereof_o they_o imagine_v as_o great_a a_o space_n to_o be_v interject_v as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o heaven_n and_o earth_n so_o say_v apollodorus_n of_o tartarus_n the_o dungeon_n of_o torment_n 1._o this_o be_v a_o dark_a place_n in_o hades_n have_v as_o great_a a_o distance_n from_o the_o earth_n as_o the_o earth_n from_o the_o heaven_n and_o hesiod_n in_o his_o theogonia_n agreable_o to_o that_o which_o before_o we_o hear_v from_o homer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v as_o far_o beneath_o the_o earth_n as_o heaven_n be_v from_o the_o earth_n for_o thus_o equal_a be_v the_o distance_n from_o the_o earth_n unto_o dark_a tartarus_n whereunto_o that_o of_o virgil_n may_v be_v add_v in_o the_o ●ixt_v of_o the_o aeneid_n tum_fw-la tartarus_n ipse_fw-la bis_n patet_fw-la in_o praeceps_fw-la tantum_fw-la tenditque_fw-la sub_fw-la umbras_fw-la quantus_fw-la ad_fw-la aethereum_fw-la coeli_fw-la suspectus_fw-la olympum_fw-la then_o tartarus_n itself_o that_o sinkehole_n steep_a two_o time_n as_o low_o descend_v two_o time_n as_o headlong_o downright_a deep_a as_o heaven_n upright_o ●s_v high_a that_o see_v how_o high_a the_o heaven_n be_v over_o we_o when_o we_o look_v upward_o to_o it_o the_o downright_a distance_n from_o thence_o to_o tartarus_n shall_v be_v twice_o as_o deep_a again_o for_o so_o we_o must_v conceive_v the_o poet_n meaning_n to_o be_v if_o we_o will_v make_v he_o to_o accord_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o fellow_n these_o observation_n i_o doubt_v not_o will_v be_v censure_v by_o many_o to_o savour_v of_o a_o needless_a and_o fruitless_a curiosity_n but_o the_o intelligent_a reader_n for_o all_o that_o will_v easy_o discern_v how_o hereby_o he_o may_v be_v lead_v to_o understand_v in_o what_o sense_n the_o ancient_a both_o heathen_a and_o christian_a writer_n do_v hold_v hades_n to_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n and_o upon_o what_o ground_n for_o they_o do_v not_o mean_v thereby_o as_o the_o schoolman_n general_o do_v and_o as_o 55._o tertullian_n sometime_o seem_v to_o imagine_v that_o it_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o that_o it_o lay_v under_o the_o whole_a bulk_n thereof_o and_o occupy_v that_o whole_a space_n which_o we_o now_o find_v to_o be_v take_v up_o with_o the_o earth_n air_n and_o firmament_n of_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n 2._o the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o infernal_a region_n and_o vast_a depth_n be_v thereupon_o affirm_v by_o s._n hilary_n to_o be_v non_fw-la intra_fw-la terram_fw-la sed_fw-la infra_fw-la terram_fw-la not_o within_o the_o earth_n but_o beneath_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o proceed_v
away_o speak_v he_o these_o thing_n as_o if_o he_o be_v t●_n go_v down_o into_o hell_n by_o die_v for_o of_o hell_n there_o be_v a_o great_a question_n and_o what_o the_o scripture_n deliver_v thereof_o in_o all_o the_o place_n where_o it_o have_v occasion_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v hitherto_o s._n augustin_n who_o have_v reference_n to_o this_o great_a question_n when_o he_o say_v as_o have_v be_v 215._o before_o allege_v of_o hell_n neither_o have_n i_o have_v any_o experience_n as_o yet_o nor_o you_o and_o peradventure_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o way_n and_o by_o hell_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o these_o thing_n be_v uncertain_a neither_o be_v there_o great_a question_n among_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v the_o hell_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n than_o there_o be_v of_o the_o hell_n of_o the_o faithful_a now_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a neither_o be_v there_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o touch_v the_o hell_n into_o which_o our_o saviour_n go_v whether_o it_o be_v under_o the_o earth_n or_o above_o whether_o a_o darksome_a place_n or_o a_o lightsome_a whether_o a_o prison_n or_o a_o paradise_n then_o there_o be_v of_o the_o mansion_n wherein_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o bless_a do_v now_o continue_v s._n hierome_n interpret_n those_o word_n of_o king_n ezechias_n esai_n 38.10_o i_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n say_v that_o this_o be_v mean_v 38._o either_o of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n or_o else_o of_o those_o gate_n from_o which_o that_o he_o be_v deliver_v the_o psalmist_n sing_v thou_o that_o lifte_v i_o up_o from_o the_o gate_n of_o death_n that_o i_o may_v show_v forth_o all_o thy_o praise_n in_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o zion_n psalm_n 9.13_o 14._o now_o as_o some_o of_o the_o father_n do_v expound_v our_o saviour_n go_v to_o hell_n of_o his_o descend_v into_o gehenna_n so_o other_o expound_v it_o of_o his_o go_v to_o hell_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n the_o common_a law_n of_o nature_n i_o say_v which_o extend_v itself_o indifferent_o unto_o all_o the_o dead_a whether_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n or_o of_o the_o old_a for_o as_o christ_n soul_n be_v in_o all_o point_v make_v like_o unto_o we_o sin_n only_o except_v while_o it_o be_v join_v with_o his_o body_n here_o in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n so_o when_o he_o have_v humble_v himself_o unto_o the_o death_n it_o become_v he_o in_o all_o thing_n to_o be_v make_v like_o unto_o his_o brethren_n even_o in_o that_o state_n of_o dissolution_n 1._o and_o so_o indeed_o the_o soul_n of_o jesus_n have_v experience_n of_o both_o for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o human_a soul_n and_o be_v out_o of_o the_o flesh_n do_v live_v and_o subsist_v it_o be_v a_o reasonable_a soul_n therefore_o and_o of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n even_o as_o his_o flesh_n be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o the_o flesh_n of_o man_n proceed_v from_o mary_n say_v eustathius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o that_o text_n of_o the_o psalm_n thou_o will_v not_o leave_v my_o soul_n in_o hell_n where_o by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o hell_n you_o see_v he_o understand_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o place_n of_o human_a soul_n which_o be_v the_o hebrew_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o world_n of_o spirit_n and_o by_o the_o dispose_n of_o christ_n soul_n there_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o soul_n conclude_v it_o to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o other_o man_n soul_n so_o saint_n hilary_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o 138._o psalm_n 138._o this_o be_v the_o law_n of_o human_a necessity_n say_v he_o that_o the_o body_n be_v bury_v the_o soul_n shall_v go_v to_o hell_n which_o descent_n the_o lord_n do_v not_o refuse_v for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o true_a man_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o repeat_v it_o that_o de_fw-fr supernis_fw-la ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la mortis_fw-la lege_fw-la descendit_fw-la he_o descend_v from_o the_o supernal_a to_o the_o infernal_a part_n by_o the_o law_n of_o death_n and_o upon_o the_o 53._o psalm_n more_o full_o 53._o to_o fulfil_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n he_o subject_v himself_o to_o death_n that_o be_v to_o a_o departure_n as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o pierce_v into_o the_o infernal_a seat_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o seem_v to_o be_v du●_n unto_o man_n so_o leo_n in_o one_o of_o his_o sermon_n upon_o our_o lord_n passion_n 8._o he_o do_v undergo_v the_o law_n of_o hell_n by_o die_v but_o do_v dissolve_v they_o by_o rise_v again_o and_o so_o do_v cut_v off_o the_o perpetuity_n of_o death_n that_o of_o eternal_a he_o may_v make_v it_o temporal_a so_o irenaeus_n have_v say_v that_o our_o lord_n ult_n converse_v three_o day_n where_o the_o dead_a be_v add_v that_o therein_o he_o ibid._n observe_v the_o law_n of_o the_o dead_a that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v the_o first_o beget_v from_o the_o dead_a stay_v until_o the_o three_o day_n in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o afterward_o rise_v in_o his_o flesh_n then_o he_o draw_v from_o thence_o this_o general_a conclusion_n ibid._n see_v our_o lord_n go_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o shadow_n of_o death_n where_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v than_o afterward_o rise_v again_o corporal_o and_o after_o his_o resurrection_n be_v assume_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o disciple_n also_o for_o who_o sake_n the_o lord_n wrought_v these_o thing_n shall_v go_v to_o a_o invisible_a place_n appoint_v unto_o they_o by_o god_n and_o there_o shall_v abide_v until_o the_o resurrection_n wait_v for_o the_o resurrection_n and_o afterward_o receive_v their_o body_n and_o rise_v again_o perfect_o that_o be_v to_o say_v corporal_o even_o as_o our_o lord_n do_v rise_v again_o they_o shall_v so_o come_v unto_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o there_o be_v no_o disciple_n above_o his_o master_n but_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v perfect_a if_o he_o be_v as_o his_o master_n the_o like_a collection_n do_v tertullian_n make_v in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o soul_n b._n if_o christ_n be_v god_n because_o he_o be_v also_o man_n die_v according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o be_v bury_v according_a to_o the_o same_o do_v here_o also_o satisfy_v the_o law_n by_o perform_v the_o course_n of_o a_o humane_a death_n in_o hell_n neither_o do_v ascend_v into_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o heaven_n before_o he_o descend_v into_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o he_o may_v there_o make_v the_o patriarch_n and_o prophet_n partaker_n of_o himself_o thou_o have_v both_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o region_n of_o hell_n under_o the_o earth_n and_o to_o push_v they_o with_o the_o elbow_n who_o proud_o enough_o do_v not_o think_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o be_v fit_a for_o hell_n servant_n above_o their_o lord_n and_o disciple_n above_o their_o master_n scorn_v perhaps_o to_o take_v the_o comfort_n of_o expect_v the_o resurrection_n in_o abraham_n bosom_n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n speak_v of_o the_o soul_n 7._o what_o be_v that_o say_v he_o which_o be_v translate_v unto_o the_o infernal_a part_n or_o hell_n after_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v detain_v there_o which_o be_v reserve_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n unto_o which_o christ_n by_o die_v do_v descend_v to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o patriarch_n i_o think_v where_o he_o make_v the_o hell_n unto_o which_o our_o saviour_n do_v descend_v to_o be_v the_o common_a receptacle_n not_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o patriarch_n alone_o but_o also_o of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v now_o still_o separate_v from_o their_o body_n as_o be_v the_o place_n quò_fw-la universa_fw-la humanitas_fw-la trahitur_fw-la as_o he_o speak_v 58._o elsewhere_o in_o that_o book_n unto_o which_o all_o mankind_n be_v draw_v so_o novatianus_n after_o he_o affirm_v that_o the_o very_a place_n 1._o which_o lie_v under_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o void_a of_o distinguish_v and_o order_v power_n for_o that_o be_v the_o place_n say_v he_o whither_o the_o soul_n both_o of_o the_o godly_a and_o ungodly_a be_v lead_v receive_v the_o fore-judgement_n of_o their_o future_a drome_n lactantius_n say_v that_o our_o saviour_n 19_o rise_v again_o ab_fw-la inferis_fw-la from_o hell_n but_o so_o he_o say_v also_o that_o the_o dead_a saint_n shall_v be_v 22._o raise_v up_o ab_fw-la inferis_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o resurrection_n s._n cyrill_n of_o alexandria_n say_v that_o the_o jew_n 154._o kill_v christ_n and_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o deep_a