a_o godly_a sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n upon_o the_o 17._o 18._o 19_o verse_n of_o the_o 16._o chapter_n of_o s._n matthew_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o dialogue_n between_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n show_v brief_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n do_v challenge_v to_o himself_o be_v unlawful_o usurp_v very_o necessary_a for_o these_o perilous_a time_n wherein_o the_o simple_a may_v perceive_v their_o intolerable_a impiety_n usurp_v that_o office_n and_o action_n which_o ever_o appertain_v unto_o christ_n only_o publish_a at_o the_o request_n of_o sundry_a godly_a and_o well_o dispose_v person_n ¶_o imprint_v at_o london_n by_o john_n windet_n for_o john_n perin_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n in_o paul_n churchyard_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o angel_n a_o godly_a sermon_n preach_v before_o the_o queen_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n upon_o the_o 17._o 18._o 19_o verse_n of_o the_o 16._o chapter_n of_o s._n matthew_n matth._n chap._n 16._o vers_fw-la 17._o 17_o and_o jesus_n answer_v and_o say_v to_o he_o bless_a art_n thou_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o jonas_n for_o flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v not_o reveil_v it_o unto_o thou_o but_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n 18_o and_o i_o say_v also_o unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o evercome_v it_o 19_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n these_o word_n which_o i_o have_v read_v right_a honourable_a &_o belove_v in_o our_o savioure_n christ_n contain_v the_o conclusion_n of_o a_o dialogue_n between_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n for_o we_o read_v immediate_o before_o in_o the_o thirteen_o verse_n of_o this_o sixtéenth_fw-mi chapter_n that_o when_o jesus_n come_v into_o the_o coast_n of_o caesarea_n philippi_n our_o saviour_n christ_n partly_o to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o faith_n knowledge_n and_o profit_v of_o his_o disciple_n have_v be_v now_o so_o long_o teach_v by_o he_o and_o see_v so_o great_a &_o wonderful_a miracle_n and_o partly_o to_o learn_v whether_o they_o conceive_v any_o better_a of_o he_o than_o the_o common_a multitude_n as_o also_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o make_v a_o confession_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o belief_n in_o he_o in_o which_o he_o may_v strengthen_v and_o confirm_v they_o against_o all_o trouble_n and_o persecution_n that_o be_v after_o to_o ensue_v he_o demand_v of_o they_o all_o this_o question_n who_o do_v man_n say_v that_o i_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_o answer_n be_v make_v by_o they_o that_o some_o say_v he_o be_v john_n baptist_n 14.2_o matth._n 14.2_o for_o so_o surmise_v the_o herodian_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o 14._o of_o this_o gospel_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o herod_n the_o tetrarch_n who_o have_v behead_v john_n baptist_n hear_v of_o the_o fame_n of_o jesus_n he_o say_v unto_o his_o servant_n this_o be_v john_n baptist_n that_o be_v rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a and_o therefore_o great_a work_n be_v wrought_v by_o he_o some_o say_v he_o be_v elias_n be_v deceive_v partly_o by_o the_o prophecy_n of_o malachi_n misunderstoode_v who_o have_v prophcy_v that_o eliah_n the_o prophet_n shall_v be_v send_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o great_a and_o fearful_a day_n of_o the_o 4.5_o malach._n 4.5_o lord_n partly_o by_o the_o like_a spirit_n they_o perceive_v in_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o elias_n as_o the_o free_a liberty_n of_o rebuke_v vice_n in_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisées_fw-fr the_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n raise_v up_o the_o dead_a to_o life_n again_o as_o elias_n do_v some_o other_o think_v he_o to_o be_v hieremias_n because_o he_o bear_v a_o figure_n of_o christ_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o behold_v this_o day_n have_v i_o set_v thou_o over_o the_o nation_n and_o over_o the_o kingdom_n 1.9_o jerem._n 1.9_o to_o pluck_v up_o and_o to_o root_v out_o and_o to_o destroy_v and_o throw_v down_o to_o build_v and_o to_o plant_v which_o be_v in_o very_a deed_n true_o to_o be_v perform_v in_o christ_n and_o they_o that_o think_v he_o none_o of_o these_o yet_o because_o of_o his_o doctrine_n for_o he_o teach_v they_o as_o have_v authority_n 7.29_o matth._n 7.29_o not_o as_o the_o scribe_n and_o for_o his_o life_n and_o miracle_n they_o account_v he_o as_o one_o of_o the_o prophet_n christ_n hear_v this_o to_o draw_v out_o a_o more_o certain_a and_o excellent_a confession_n out_o of_o his_o disciple_n than_o this_o be_v he_o further_o demand_v of_o they_o all_o but_o who_o say_v you_o that_o i_o be_o as_o though_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v whatsoever_o other_o man_n do_v think_v of_o i_o or_o howsoever_o they_o be_v distract_v in_o opinion_n you_o who_o ought_v to_o have_v better_a knewledge_n of_o i_o who_o do_v you_o think_v i_o to_o be_v then_o answer_v simon_n peter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n christ_n rejoice_v at_o this_o true_a perfect_a and_o constant_a confession_n that_o peter_n have_v make_v as_o it_o be_v in_o recompense_n and_o commendation_n thereof_o he_o burst_v out_o into_o these_o word_n bless_a art_n thou_o simon_n the_o son_n of_o jonas_n for_o flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v not_o reveil_v it_o unto_o thou_o but_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v even_o the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o dialogue_n between_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n and_o do_v contain_v the_o approbation_n and_o commendation_n of_o peter_n confession_n in_o the_o which_o many_o thing_n do_v offer_v themselves_o to_o our_o consideration_n but_o for_o this_o present_a time_n and_o occasion_n in_o these_o three_o verse_n three_o especial_a point_n may_v be_v here_o observe_v by_o us._n the_o first_o from_o whence_o peter_n have_v this_o knowledge_n &_o faith_n of_o christ_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n secondary_o what_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v build_v three_o what_o the_o power_n authority_n &_o commission_n be_v that_o be_v give_v unto_o peter_n in_o this_o place_n the_o first_o point_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o first_o verse_n of_o this_o text_n by_o two_o mean_n first_o by_o remove_v and_o deny_v those_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n &_o yet_o be_v not_o as_o flesh_n and_o blood_n secondary_o by_o express_v the_o true_a and_o perfect_a cause_n which_o be_v the_o revelation_n of_o almighty_a god._n for_o the_o first_o by_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v mean_v here_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o all_o his_o gift_n that_o he_o have_v natural_o as_o his_o wit_n understanding_n and_o will_v for_o so_o it_o be_v take_v in_o sundry_a other_o place_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o in_o the_o first_o of_o saint_n johns_n gospel_n 1.12_o joan._n 1.12_o where_o he_o say_v that_o such_o as_o receive_v christ_n they_o be_v bear_v not_o of_o blood_n nor_o of_o the_o will_n of_o flesh_n nor_o of_o the_o will_n of_o man_n but_o of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o first_o to_o the_o galathian_o 1â—_n galath_n 1_o 1â—_n where_o he_o testify_v that_o when_o it_o please_v god_n to_o reveal_v his_o son_n in_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v preach_v he_o among_o the_o gentile_n he_o communicate_v not_o with_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o six_o to_o the_o ephesian_n 6.12_o ephes_n 6.12_o exhort_v we_o to_o put_v on_o all_o the_o armour_n of_o god_n that_o we_o may_v be_v able_a to_o stand_v against_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o devil_n because_o we_o wrestle_v not_o against_o flesh_n &_o blood_n but_o against_o principality_n and_o power_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o place_n as_o in_o diverse_a other_o also_o by_o flesh_n and_o blood_n be_v mean_v nothing_o but_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v in_o he_o by_o his_o natural_a birth_n and_o procreation_n so_o that_o this_o phrase_n and_o manner_n of_o speech_n use_v of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n here_o in_o this_o place_n do_v signify_v and_o declare_v unto_o we_o that_o this_o knowledge_n of_o christ_n &_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o peter_n make_v he_o have_v it_o not_o of_o himself_o neither_o by_o any_o mean_n of_o man_n but_o from_o above_o by_o the_o manifestation_n and_o revelation_n of_o god_n who_o have_v open_v this_o great_a mystery_n and_o give_v he_o this_o faith_n this_o doctrine_n overthrow_v the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o
also_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o at_o antioch_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n why_o shall_v not_o then_o the_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n be_v account_v peter_n successor_n as_o well_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n if_o it_o be_v because_o peter_n suffer_v there_o so_o do_v paul_n also_o and_o sure_o that_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a reason_n to_o make_v rome_n the_o sea_n of_o peter_n succession_n because_o that_o city_n put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o wherein_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n his_o successor_n whether_o in_o his_o apostleship_n or_o in_o his_o bishopric_n not_o in_o the_o former_a for_o than_o must_v they_o immediate_o be_v call_v to_o that_o office_n of_o god_n second_o their_o duty_n must_v be_v to_o preach_v to_o all_o nation_n for_o both_o these_o property_n be_v require_v to_o make_v a_o apostle_n as_o may_v appear_v gal._n 1._o matth._n 28._o â—8_o gal._n 1._o matth._n â—8_o but_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v neither_o immediate_o call_v of_o god_n neither_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o apostle_n in_o go_v about_o to_o preach_v to_o all_o nation_n he_o can_v be_v his_o successor_n in_o his_o bishopric_n for_o neither_o do_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o certain_a charge_n and_o beside_o how_o can_v he_o be_v successor_n to_o peter_n in_o that_o which_o peter_n be_v not_o he_o be_v by_o office_n a_o apostle_n not_o a_o bishop_n and_o further_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v ancient_a writer_n valent._n irenaeus_n contra_fw-la valent._n peter_n be_v never_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o irenaeus_n and_o eusebius_n say_v that_o paul_n and_o peter_n found_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o linus_n by_o they_o be_v appoint_v the_o first_o bishop_n then_o succeed_v he_o anacletus_fw-la and_o three_o clemens_n and_o tertullian_n heret_fw-la tert._n lib._n 10._o de_fw-fr pres_fw-fr heret_fw-la name_v clemens_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n appoint_v by_o peter_n as_o policarpus_fw-la be_v the_o bishop_n of_o smirna_n appoint_v by_o john_n thus_o although_o tertullian_n agree_v not_o with_o irenaeus_n and_o eusebius_n in_o appoint_v the_o first_o bishop_n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o neither_o of_o they_o account_v of_o peter_n as_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n but_o as_o of_o a_o apostle_n who_o teach_v there_o as_o paul_n do_v also_o so_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v be_v peter_n successor_n in_o his_o bishopric_n because_o he_o be_v never_o bishop_n of_o rome_n if_o he_o say_v he_o be_v his_o successor_n in_o his_o doctrine_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o justify_v that_o it_o will_v bear_v some_o colour_n but_o if_o the_o quite_o contrary_a be_v prove_v then_o be_v that_o allegation_n nothing_o and_o beside_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o by_o that_o he_o can_v challenge_v no_o prerogative_n i_o may_v declare_v at_o large_a how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o succeed_v peter_n in_o many_o respect_n but_o that_o be_v too_o large_a a_o field_n to_o enter_v in_o but_o even_o as_o all_o those_o be_v not_o the_o child_n of_o abraham_n which_o come_v of_o abraham_n concern_v the_o flesh_n but_o those_o that_o do_v the_o work_n of_o abraham_n even_o so_o those_o be_v not_o to_o be_v esteem_v the_o successor_n of_o peter_n or_o any_o of_o the_o apostle_n which_o follow_v they_o in_o place_n or_o in_o name_n but_o those_o which_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o thing_n if_o they_o can_v show_v they_o do_v we_o will_v in_o part_n grant_v they_o to_o be_v successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v long_o upon_o this_o point_n i_o trust_v that_o which_o i_o have_v say_v shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o second_o part_n part_n i_o take_v in_o hand_n to_o prove_v now_o i_o will_v hasten_v unto_o the_o three_o there_o remain_v then_o the_o three_o part_n to_o discuss_v which_o be_v what_o the_o power_n &_o commission_n be_v that_o be_v give_v to_o peter_n in_o this_o place_n when_o it_o be_v say_v to_o he_o to_o thou_o will_v i_o give_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v speak_v unto_o peter_n &_o give_v he_o by_o express_a word_n the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v thereby_o they_o have_v infer_v some_o special_a authority_n and_o prerogative_n to_o have_v be_v give_v to_o peter_n above_o all_o other_o by_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o this_o place_n wherefore_o concern_v the_o interpretation_n and_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n see_v there_o be_v no_o agreement_n between_o we_o &_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o that_o they_o say_v that_o hereby_o peter_n be_v endue_v with_o special_a commission_n above_o all_o other_o the_o apostle_n &_o we_o contrariwise_o do_v affirm_v that_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v unto_o he_o be_v speak_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n alike_o for_o the_o better_a examination_n of_o this_o it_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o we_o to_o consider_v these_o two_o point_n first_o unto_o who_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v whether_o unto_o peter_n alone_o or_o principal_o as_o the_o papist_n will_v have_v it_o or_o unto_o all_o in_o general_n second_o what_o be_v that_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v give_v unto_o peter_n for_o in_o neither_o of_o these_o point_n do_v we_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o the_o first_o that_o although_o these_o word_n be_v direct_v to_o peter_n alone_o yet_o that_o thereby_o our_o saviour_n christ_n mean_v not_o to_o give_v he_o any_o special_a privilege_n or_o prerogative_n above_o his_o fellow_n but_o to_o endew_v they_o all_o with_o the_o like_a authority_n first_o both_o the_o word_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o other_o place_n do_v declare_v it_o and_o second_o the_o judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a &_o learned_a father_n do_v approve_v the_o same_o that_o the_o whole_a course_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n do_v evict_v this_o promise_n &_o gift_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n to_o appertain_v to_o they_o all_o it_o may_v be_v apparent_a by_o this_o first_o that_o the_o question_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n be_v propound_v to_o they_o all_o who_o do_v you_o say_v that_o i_o be_o and_o therefore_o he_o require_v not_o the_o opinion_n of_o peter_n alone_o but_o of_o they_o all_o that_o their_o knowledge_n and_o opinion_n of_o he_o may_v better_o agree_v and_o be_v more_o constant_a true_a &_o perfect_a than_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o before_o they_o have_v declare_v unto_o he_o and_o the_o answer_n also_o peter_n make_v be_v not_o in_o his_o own_o person_n alone_o but_o for_o they_o all_o so_o say_v austin_n as_o be_v allege_v of_o i_o before_o the_o lord_n ask_v and_o say_v say_v he_o who_o do_v you_o say_v that_o i_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_o peter_n answer_v thou_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n one_o give_v answer_v for_o many_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o dialogue_n appertain_v also_o unto_o all_o for_o in_o the_o end_n christ_n forbid_v not_o only_a peter_n to_o tell_v any_o body_n that_o he_o be_v jesus_n that_o christ_n but_o he_o charge_v they_o all_o to_o tell_v that_o to_o no_o man_n so_o that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o dialogue_n the_o midst_n and_o the_o end_n appertain_v to_o all_o why_o then_o shall_v any_o special_a thing_n be_v attribute_v to_o any_o one_o above_o other_o by_o these_o word_n beside_o that_o which_o be_v speak_v here_o alone_o to_o peter_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n in_o the_o 18._o chapter_n be_v speak_v to_o all_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o whatsoever_o you_o bind_v in_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o you_o lose_v in_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n here_o equal_a authority_n be_v give_v to_o all_o in_o the_o same_o word_n but_o let_v we_o observe_v further_o that_o christ_n say_v here_o dabo_fw-la i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o so_o forth_o here_o the_o key_n be_v promise_v but_o not_o give_v if_o then_o christ_n when_o he_o perform_v this_o promise_n give_v not_o any_o special_a power_n to_o peter_n but_o endue_v they_o all_o with_o the_o like_a shall_v we_o imagine_v here_o any_o special_a thing_n give_v he_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o other_o in_o the_o 20._o of_o john_n 20._o john_n 20._o where_o christ_n perform_v this_o after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o commit_v this_o power_n and_o
be_v not_o possible_a for_o man_n to_o utter_v yet_o do_v he_o not_o therefore_o broche_z any_o new_a revelation_n or_o dream_n but_o confirm_v his_o doctrine_n by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n he_o exhort_v his_o scholar_n timothy_n 4.13_o 1._o tim._n 4.13_o to_o give_v attendance_n unto_o read_v to_o exhortation_n to_o doctrine_n to_o learning_n and_o to_o continue_v therein_o to_o save_v himself_o and_o they_o that_o shall_v hear_v he_o god_n reveal_v unto_o peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n but_o by_o preach_v so_o unto_o cleophas_n and_o the_o other_o disciple_n go_v to_o emaus_n 24.45_o luc._n 24.45_o expound_v the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n he_o open_v the_o doctrine_n of_o his_o passion_n god_n open_v the_o heart_n of_o lydia_n convert_v she_o unto_o christianity_n but_o by_o paul_n ministry_n wherefore_o although_o god_n reveal_v all_o thing_n 16.14_o act._n 16.14_o yet_o be_v not_o the_o spirit_n to_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o word_n neither_o yet_o the_o word_n from_o the_o spirit_n god_n do_v use_v both_o these_o instrument_n joint_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n the_o second_o point_n i_o say_v we_o have_v to_o consider_v be_v what_o the_o foundation_n and_o rock_n be_v whereupon_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v build_v for_o that_o be_v express_v in_o the_o 18_o verse_n thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o overcome_v it_o concern_v the_o true_a meaning_n and_o sense_n of_o these_o word_n what_o it_o be_v that_o christ_n appoint_v to_o be_v that_o rock_n whereupon_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n there_o be_v no_o small_a variance_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n we_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n affirm_v that_o christ_n by_o this_o word_n petra_n a_o rock_n mean_v that_o which_o peter_n confess_v which_o be_v christ_n himself_o but_o the_o popish_a clergy_n to_o establish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o superiority_n power_n and_o dominion_n over_o all_o other_o church_n have_v apply_v this_o say_n of_o our_o savioure_n christ_n unto_o peter_n alone_o make_v he_o that_o rock_n whereof_o christ_n here_o speak_v against_o which_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n can_v prevail_v affyrm_v that_o christ_n in_o this_o place_n have_v give_v by_o these_o word_n a_o certain_a chiefetie_n and_o pre-eminence_n to_o peter_n above_o all_o other_o apostle_n and_o make_v he_o the_o foundation_n and_o head_n of_o his_o church_n here_o in_o earth_n and_o his_o vicar_n general_a for_o the_o government_n thereof_o indue_a he_o with_o especial_a power_n and_o authority_n above_o all_o other_o which_o exposition_n as_o also_o article_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v most_o untrue_a be_v the_o main_n post_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o such_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n the_o which_o who_o beléeve_v not_o as_o they_o say_v can_v be_v save_v and_o this_o place_n be_v use_v of_o they_o all_o especial_o above_o all_o other_o as_o the_o chief_a for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o supremacye_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o be_v apparante_v since_o this_o progress_n that_o howsoever_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v heretofore_o beat_v down_o that_o notwithstanding_o it_o remain_v root_v in_o many_o man_n mind_n it_o shall_v be_v expedient_a to_o show_v and_o declare_v this_o their_o interpretation_n to_o be_v erroneous_a and_o their_o collection_n vain_a and_o frivolous_a which_o i_o will_v do_v first_o by_o the_o very_a word_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o place_n second_o by_o that_o this_o their_o exposition_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o rule_n of_o faith_n three_o by_o the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o last_o of_o all_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o interpretation_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o learned_a father_n and_o practice_v of_o their_o age_n first_o that_o even_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o text_n do_v argue_v that_o when_o christ_n say_v upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n by_o this_o word_n petra_n a_o rock_n he_o mean_v not_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n the_o apostle_n but_o that_o which_o peter_n confess_v which_o be_v christe_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o in_o that_o it_o please_v the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o evangelist_n shall_v alter_v and_o change_v the_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d when_o as_o he_o may_v have_v use_v the_o self_n same_o word_n to_o express_v that_o their_o meaning_n to_o make_v peter_n the_o rock_n whereupon_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n for_o although_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v agree_v in_o signification_n in_o that_o both_o of_o they_o by_o interpretation_n do_v signifi_n a_o stone_n or_o rock_n yet_o the_o alteration_n &_o change_n of_o the_o word_n in_o propriety_n of_o speech_n &_o termination_n in_o gender_n &_o in_o construction_n of_o person_n do_v import_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o these_o diverse_a word_n will_v mean_v a_o diverse_a thing_n for_o the_o one_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v nomen_fw-la atticum_fw-la after_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o attic_a tongue_n the_o other_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v nomen_fw-la communis_fw-la linguae_fw-la after_z the_o propriety_n of_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n the_o one_o word_n be_v the_o masculine_a gender_n the_o other_o the_o feminine_a the_o person_n in_o contruction_n differ_v for_o from_o the_o second_o person_n he_o go_v to_o the_o three_o he_o say_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o thou_o peter_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d upon_o this_o rock_n by_o this_o variety_n and_o change_v it_o be_v plain_a the_o evangelist_n mean_v to_o express_v some_o diverse_a thing_n otherwise_o it_o need_v not_o to_o have_v make_v any_o alteration_n at_o all_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n therefore_o but_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o purpose_n do_v alter_v and_o change_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d into_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d even_o to_o avoid_v that_o erroure_n that_o may_v be_v gather_v thereof_o if_o christ_n will_v have_v teach_v we_o in_o this_o place_n so_o weightye_a a_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n as_o that_o be_v as_o they_o make_v it_o that_o peter_n must_v be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o who_o except_o we_o be_v build_v we_o can_v be_v save_v he_o will_v not_o in_o declaration_n thereof_o so_o have_v vary_v from_o his_o ordinary_a name_n he_o give_v he_o see_v it_o may_v so_o well_o have_v serve_v the_o turn_n and_o by_o which_o he_o may_v plain_o have_v declare_v this_o ground_n of_o faith_n wherefore_o by_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v mean_v not_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n but_o christ_n who_o peter_n confess_v and_o beléeve_v on_o for_o which_o cause_n peter_n immediatelye_a before_o in_o the_o former_a verse_n be_v pronounce_v bless_v by_o our_o savioure_n christ_n for_o that_o god_n have_v open_v and_o reveal_v unto_o he_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o further_o for_o the_o knowledge_n and_o belief_n hereof_o he_o do_v not_o only_o term_v he_o bless_v but_o he_o also_o give_v he_o another_o name_n that_o whereas_o before_o he_o be_v call_v simon_n bar_n jona_n he_o shall_v now_o be_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o rock_n according_a as_o he_o have_v promise_v in_o the_o first_o of_o john_n because_o he_o know_v and_o beléeve_v in_o the_o rock_n upon_o which_o not_o only_o he_o but_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v build_v for_o he_o be_v so_o name_v of_o christ_n not_o because_o he_o shall_v be_v petra_n the_o rock_n whereupon_o the_o congregation_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v build_v but_o he_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o he_o be_v build_v upon_o that_o rock_n whereon_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v found_v petra_n which_o be_v the_o rock_n as_o augustine_n domini_fw-la august_n serm_n 21._o de_fw-la verbo_fw-la domini_fw-la say_v have_v not_o his_o name_n of_o peter_n but_o peter_n of_o petra_n the_o rock_n as_o christ_n have_v not_o his_o name_n of_o a_o christian_a but_o a_o christian_a of_o christ_n math._n jerom_n in_o 8._o math._n and_o sainte_n jerome_n affirm_v that_o peter_n have_v his_o name_n of_o petra_n which_o be_v christ_n which_o name_n agree_v not_o only_o to_o the_o person_n of_o peter_n but_o unto_o all_o christian_n and_o faithful_a people_n which_o believe_v
give_v to_o his_o own_o sea_n of_o rome_n this_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a shift_n for_o thus_o he_o say_v in_o 32_o epistle_n nullus_fw-la romanorum_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la hoc_fw-la singularitatis_fw-la nomen_fw-la sibi_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la 32_o greg._n epi._n 32_o none_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ever_o receve_v this_o name_n of_o singularity_n and_o again_o nullus_fw-la predecessorun_n meorum_fw-la hoc_fw-la tam_fw-la profano_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la uti_fw-la consensit_fw-la none_o of_o my_o predecessor_n ever_o consent_v to_o use_v this_o ungodlye_a name_n nos_fw-la hunc_fw-la oblatum_n honorem_fw-la nolâ—mus_fw-la suscipere_fw-la we_o will_v not_o take_v this_o honour_n offer_v unto_o we_o and_o in_o very_a deed_n no_o more_o he_o will_v for_o in_o his_o seveth_o book_n he_o find_v fault_n with_o eulogius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n 7.30_o lib._n 7.30_o for_o term_v he_o in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o epistle_n the_o universal_a pope_n and_o for_o say_v as_o you_o command_v require_v he_o to_o do_v so_o no_o more_o and_o not_o to_o use_v any_o such_o term_n so_o that_o he_o disalow_v that_o name_n and_o authority_n to_o be_v give_v to_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n this_o that_o gregory_n do_v to_o disallow_v the_o authority_n of_o universal_a bishop_n in_o any_o be_v not_o only_o do_v by_o he_o but_o also_o by_o diverse_a other_o learned_a and_o godly_a bishop_n yea_o and_o by_o counsel_n first_o that_o be_v clear_a which_o cyprian_n that_o godly_a man_n and_o martyr_n of_o god_n write_v in_o his_o oration_n he_o make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n concern_v this_o point_n it_o remain_v say_v cyprian_n that_o everye_o one_o speak_v of_o this_o thing_n what_o he_o think_v for_o there_o be_v none_o of_o we_o that_o make_v himself_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n or_o that_o do_v by_o tyrannical_a fear_n drive_v his_o fellow_n to_o obey_v of_o necessity_n see_v everye_o bishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n have_v free_a liberty_n and_o power_n of_o his_o own_o will_n as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o be_v judge_v of_o another_o neither_o yet_o himself_o judge_v any_o other_o let_v we_o all_o wait_n for_o the_o judgement_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n who_o only_o and_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o make_v we_o governor_n of_o his_o church_n and_o judge_v of_o our_o do_v thus_o cyprian_n deni_v to_o any_o to_o challenge_v to_o himself_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v to_o be_v universal_a bishop_n to_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n over_o the_o rest_n to_o compel_v they_o to_o obey_v and_o to_o judge_v of_o they_o he_o give_v free_a liberty_n to_o all_o bishop_n alike_o in_o that_o and_o give_v that_o pre-eminence_n to_o christ_n alone_o who_o of_o right_n it_o be_v 99_o pela_n ep._n 99_o that_o which_o pelagius_n also_o write_v who_o be_v before_o gregory_n be_v plain_a let_v none_o of_o the_o patriarch_n say_v he_o at_o any_o time_n use_v this_o name_n of_o universality_n because_o if_o one_o patriarch_n be_v call_v universal_a the_o name_n of_o patriarch_n be_v thereby_o take_v away_o from_o the_o other_o but_o let_v this_o be_v far_o from_o the_o faithful_a the_o word_n of_o pelagius_fw-la and_o gregory_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o edmundus_n rufus_n write_v against_o molinaeus_n the_o lawyer_n can_v tell_v how_o to_o avoid_v they_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o interpret_v this_o word_n universalis_fw-la singularis_fw-la the_o universal_a bishop_n that_o be_v the_o singular_a and_o only_a bishop_n but_o god_n wot_v this_o poor_a shift_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n for_o the_o gréeke_n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a habitable_a world_n quite_o overthrow_v that_o for_o it_o can_v be_v expound_v the_o only_a bishop_n the_o dislike_n of_o this_o pre-eminence_n and_o power_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n now_o challenge_v to_o himself_o be_v not_o only_o gaynsayde_v by_o their_o bishop_n private_a opinion_n but_o even_o by_o counsel_n 26._o â—onc_fw-fr carth._n â—an_v 26._o for_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o first_o sea_n be_v not_o call_v the_o chief_a of_o priest_n or_o the_o high_a priest_n or_o by_o any_o other_o like_o name_n but_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o first_o sea_n by_o which_o name_n he_o be_v term_v not_o for_o any_o principality_n or_o power_n he_o have_v above_o the_o other_o patriarch_n but_o because_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v the_o chief_a therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n be_v term_v by_o that_o name_n and_o take_v the_o place_n in_o counsel_n at_o that_o time_n and_o yet_o have_v no_o further_a authority_n than_o the_o patriarche_n of_o constantinople_n alexandria_n or_o antioch_n i_o omit_v the_o council_n of_o hippo_n rhegius_n 92._o conc._n hippo_n cap._n 27._o conc._n africa_n cap._n 92._o and_o of_o africa_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v too_o manifestlye_o what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n at_o those_o time_n concern_v the_o geve_v any_o principal_a power_n or_o prerogative_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n above_o all_o other_o it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o history_n of_o time_n that_o they_o never_o heal_v any_o such_o article_n that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o salvation_n to_o believe_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o god_n must_v be_v under_o one_o head_n one_o general_a of_o who_o they_o must_v depend_v they_o will_v never_o yield_v or_o consent_v to_o any_o such_o decree_n or_o constitution_n it_o be_v well_o know_v how_o that_o gregory_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n of_o that_o name_n call_v john_n the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n the_o forerunner_n of_o antichrist_n for_o ambitiouslye_o desyre_v to_o be_v supreme_a head_n 194._o greg._n lib._n 2_o cap._n 194._o and_o to_o be_v call_v the_o universal_a bishop_n of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v habitable_a half_n a_o score_n year_n after_o or_o little_o more_o boniface_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n obtain_v through_o the_o help_n of_o phocas_n the_o emperor_n who_o he_o have_v help_v unto_o the_o empire_n by_o kill_v mauritius_n the_o former_a emperor_n his_o wife_n his_o brother_n and_o his_o son_n with_o many_o other_o to_o be_v name_v or_o ordain_v pope_n or_o summus_fw-la pontifex_fw-la the_o high_a bishop_n which_o authority_n increase_v afterward_o more_o &_o more_o until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o high_a pride_n so_o that_o apparent_a it_o be_v that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o hundred_o year_n and_o more_o after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n never_o teach_v or_o receive_v any_o such_o doctrine_n either_o out_o of_o this_o place_n of_o matthew_n or_o any_o other_o that_o christ_n have_v leave_v after_o his_o ascension_n a_o head_n of_o his_o universal_a church_n here_o in_o earth_n or_o appoint_v a_o universal_a pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n under_o he_o ecclesiastical_a ambition_n beget_v this_o office_n first_o and_o man_n constitution_n and_o tradition_n have_v only_o confirm_v the_o same_o this_o i_o trust_v i_o have_v sufficient_o declare_v according_a as_o i_o promise_v both_o by_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o learned_a father_n of_o this_o place_n of_o matthew_n and_o by_o their_o general_a opinion_n concern_v the_o appoint_v of_o a_o universal_a bishop_n over_o god_n church_n as_o also_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o that_o age_n in_o that_o behalf_n wherein_o i_o be_o the_o more_o spare_v because_o it_o have_v be_v at_o large_a declare_v of_o other_o in_o this_o age_n that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n in_o this_o word_n petra_n in_o this_o place_n to_o make_v peter_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o christ_n and_o so_o consequentlye_o his_o successoure_n but_o let_v we_o grant_v thus_o much_o that_o peter_n be_v make_v that_o rock_n that_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n how_o do_v it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o foundation_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o all_o bishop_n it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v peter_n successor_n &_o therefore_o whatsoever_o prerogative_n be_v give_v unto_o peter_n be_v also_o give_v to_o he_o first_o beside_o this_o consequent_a follow_v not_o not_o to_o drive_v they_o to_o prove_v that_o ever_o peter_n be_v at_o rome_n which_o they_o be_v not_o able_a by_o any_o sound_a proof_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n be_v great_a presumption_n to_o the_o contrary_a neither_o yet_o by_o any_o agreement_n of_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n not_o agree_v of_o the_o time_n of_o his_o come_n or_o abode_n there_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v why_o and_o wherein_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v rather_o account_v peter_n successor_n than_o any_o other_o bishop_n if_o it_o be_v because_o peter_n be_v at_o rome_n so_o be_v he_o