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earth_n church_n head_n visible_a 4,516 5 9.9185 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A58130 A dialogue betwixt two Protestants in answer to a popish catechism called A short catechism against all sectaries : plainly shewing that the members of the Church of England are no sectaries but true Catholicks and that our Church is a found part of Christ's holy Catholick Church in whose communion therefore the people of this nation are most strictly bound in conscience to remain : in two parts. Rawlet, John, 1642-1686. 1685 (1685) Wing R352; ESTC R11422 171,932 286

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purgatory_n and_o prayer_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o indulgence_n p._n 65_o chap._n vii_o of_o transubstantiation_n p._n 75_o chap._n viii_o concern_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass._n p._n 102_o chap._n ix_o of_o have_v prayer_n in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n p._n 105_o chap._n x._o concern_v confession_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n in_o order_n to_o his_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o p._n 109_o chap._n xi_o of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n p._n 119_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o worship_n of_o image_n p._n 129_o chap._n xiii_o of_o pray_v by_o bead_n p._n 142_o chap._n fourteen_o of_o distinction_n of_o meat_n p._n 148_o chap._n xv._n of_o withhold_v the_o scripture_n from_o the_o common-people_n p._n 152_o part_n ii_o chap._n i._o contain_v a_o answer_n to_o some_o argument_n against_o protestant_n p._n 167_o chap._n ii_o a_o resolution_n of_o some_o doubt_n and_o question_n propose_v to_o protestant_n 190_o chap._n iii_o a_o answer_n to_o some_o proposition_n say_v to_o be_v unanswerable_a by_o protestant_n p._n 200_o chap._n iu_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o pretend_a demonstration_n that_o the_o roman_a church_n be_v the_o true_a catholic_n church_n p._n 225_o chap._n v._o of_o the_o number_n of_o sacrament_n with_o some_o other_o thing_n brief_o discuss_v and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o whole_a p._n 239_o a_o dialogue_n betwixt_o two_o protestant_n in_o answer_n to_o a_o popish_a catechism_n call_v a_o short_a catechism_n against_o all_o sectary_n part_n i._n a_o dialogue_n betwixt_o a_o teacher_n and_o a_o learner_n chap._n i._n concern_v the_o true_a church_n and_o the_o mark_n of_o it_o and_o first_o of_o its_o unity_n learner_n sir_n i_o live_v in_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v many_o of_o those_o who_o call_v themselves_o roman_n catholic_n and_o though_o i_o care_v not_o much_o for_o dispute_v with_o they_o for_o i_o seldom_o find_v any_o thing_n come_v of_o it_o but_o anger_n and_o ill_a word_n yet_o i_o can_v always_o avoid_v it_o for_o some_o 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to_o salvation_n and_o they_o who_o be_v not_o of_o this_o communion_n be_v heretic_n and_o sectary_n t._n this_o be_v the_o current_a popish_a doctrine_n but_o have_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n or_o soon_o after_o sure_o they_o will_v have_v give_v some_o such_o a_o definition_n as_o this_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o at_o least_o have_v call_v it_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n as_o papist_n now_o do_v but_o it_o be_v neither_o so_o call_v in_o the_o creed_n nor_o this_o article_n so_o explain_v by_o any_o christian_a writer_n in_o those_o day_n or_o long_o after_o l._n who_o then_o be_v to_o be_v reckon_v as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n t._n even_o all_o good_a christian_n through_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o do_v sincere_o believe_v and_o obey_v the_o gospel_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n these_o be_v the_o true_a member_n of_o his_o church_n and_o all_o who_o profess_v to_o do_v so_o be_v the_o 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both_o heathen_n jew_n and_o all_o infidel_n ought_v to_o join_v themselves_o l._n since_o then_o the_o catholic_n church_n signify_v the_o whole_a society_n of_o christian_a people_n where_o ever_o scatter_v over_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o hence_o appear_v that_o they_o who_o assert_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v this_o catholic_n church_n do_v thereby_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a christian_n in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o papist_n as_o we_o use_v to_o call_v they_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o very_o strange_a doctrine_n but_o yet_o may_v not_o a_o particular_a church_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n style_v catholic_n t._n yes_o proper_o enough_o as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n hold_v the_o same_o faith_n with_o it_o and_o not_o schismatical_o divide_v from_o it_o and_o thus_o of_o old_a the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v be_v style_v catholic_n and_o so_o may_v the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o antioch_n or_o any_o other_o place_n to_o distinguish_v they_o from_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n that_o make_v faction_n and_o party_n in_o their_o several_a church_n and_o separate_v from_o their_o own_o lawful_a bishop_n and_o pastor_n l._n be_v not_o those_o christian_a church_n which_o be_v common_o call●d_v reform_v church_n part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n t._n yes_o they_o be_v the_o best_a and_o sound_a part_n of_o it_o l._n but_o why_o be_v they_o call_v protestant_a and_o reform_a t._n not_o to_o trouble_v you_o with_o the_o first_o particular_a occasion_n of_o the_o name_n protestant_n they_o be_v now_o general_o style_v so_o because_o they_o protest_v against_o the_o error_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o have_v reform_v themselves_o from_o the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o primitive_a pattern_n lay_v down_o in_o holy_a scripture_n so_o that_o when_o you_o hear_v tell_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n or_o reform_a religion_n you_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v thereby_o any_o 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the_o apostle_n place_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n ephes._n 4._o that_o they_o have_v one_o lord_n one_o faith_n etc._n etc._n but_o not_o in_o their_o have_v one_o chief_a ruler_n under_o christ_n here_o on_o earth_n whether_o pope_n or_o council_n only_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o live_v in_o obedience_n to_o their_o own_o prince_n and_o bishop_n in_o the_o respective_a dominion_n and_o church_n where_o they_o reside_v l._n they_o say_v that_o christ_n alone_o be_v the_o invisible_a head_n but_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n t._n this_o be_v a_o distinction_n we_o no_o where_o meet_v with_o in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o therefore_o do_v just_o reject_v it_o as_o the_o fond_a imagination_n of_o their_o own_o brain_n coin_v only_o to_o serve_v a_o turn_n but_o instead_o of_o detain_v you_o with_o any_o further_a discourse_n on_o this_o subject_n i_o shall_v refer_v you_o to_o the_o learned_a dr._n barrow_n excellent_a treatise_n which_o 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ground_n for_o if_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o head_n of_o the_o church_n than_o all_o prince_n in_o their_o own_o dominion_n will_v be_v find_v to_o be_v supreme_a moderator_n and_o governor_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a which_o be_v our_o meaning_n when_o we_o style_v the_o king_n head_n of_o our_o church_n and_o then_o what_o reformation_n they_o with_o their_o clergy_n have_v make_v according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n will_v appear_v justifiable_a yea_o than_o these_o prince_n may_v confer_v all_o manner_n of_o church-preferment_n in_o their_o own_o kingdom_n without_o ask_v the_o pope_n leave_n or_o expect_v his_o confirmation_n and_o all_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n may_v be_v determine_v without_o any_o appeal_n to_o rome_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v do_v this_o in_o his_o dominion_n as_o most_o certain_o he_o may_v then_o
their_o case_n seem_v most_o pitiable_a who_o through_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o their_o education_n want_v due_a mean_n of_o instruction_n and_o what_o allowance_n our_o gracious_a god_n will_v make_v on_o that_o and_o the_o like_a account_n be_v fit_a for_o we_o to_o leave_v to_o his_o own_o infinite_a wisdom_n only_o let_v we_o be_v careful_a to_o regulate_v our_o own_o practice_n by_o the_o plain_a rule_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n which_o through_o his_o favour_n we_o so_o plentiful_o enjoy_v l._n what_o you_o say_v shall_v teach_v i_o more_o charity_n to_o those_o of_o they_o that_o be_v sincere_a than_o they_o will_v allow_v to_o we_o but_o i_o do_v still_o more_o and_o more_o perceive_v how_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v for_o my_o enter_v into_o communion_n with_o that_o church_n in_o which_o there_o be_v so_o great_a hazard_n of_o salvation_n even_o no_o more_o than_o for_o my_o venture_n into_o a_o pest-house_n full_a of_o infect_a person_n because_o it_o be_v possible_a some_o of_o they_o may_v have_v so_o much_o strength_n of_o nature_n as_o to_o overcome_v that_o dangerous_a distemper_n t._n the_o case_n be_v much_o the_o same_o chap._n v._n of_o some_o particular_a point_n in_o difference_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o first_o of_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n l._n have_v now_o receive_v so_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o this_o first_o great_a point_n concern_v the_o true_a catholic_n church_n what_o it_o be_v and_o who_o be_v the_o member_n of_o it_o and_o be_v upon_o good_a ground_n firm_o persuade_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v a_o very_a sound_a part_n of_o this_o catholic_n church_n in_o who_o communion_n therefore_o by_o god_n grace_n i_o hope_v to_o live_v and_o die_v i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n glad_o hear_v you_o discourse_n of_o some_o of_o those_o particular_a point_n wherein_o chief_o the_o difference_n lie_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o they_o allege_v many_o plansible_a reason_n and_o sometime_o quote_v scripture_n for_o those_o opinion_n of_o they_o which_o we_o reject_v as_o popery_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v glad_o be_v furnish_v with_o solid_a and_o good_a answer_n to_o these_o their_o allegation_n t._n most_o ready_o shall_v i_o afford_v you_o my_o assistance_n herein_o only_o let_v i_o premise_v that_o suppose_v in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a opinion_n you_o shall_v fancy_v their_o church_n have_v the_o truth_n on_o her_o side_n yea_o though_o it_o real_o be_v so_o yet_o be_v this_o no_o sufficient_a reason_n why_o you_o shall_v go_v over_o to_o their_o communion_n since_o from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v you_o may_v discern_v that_o their_o church_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o we_o which_o we_o shall_v present_o make_v more_o plain_a and_o you_o can_v lawful_o desert_v your_o own_o church_n mere_o because_o you_o apprehend_v there_o be_v some_o error_n common_o receive_v in_o it_o whilst_o you_o have_v liberty_n to_o hold_v communion_n with_o it_o without_o own_v and_o profess_v that_o error_n and_o though_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o declare_v i_o do_v not_o know_v so_o much_o as_o any_o one_o material_a point_n of_o difference_n wherein_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o truth_n on_o her_o side_n yet_o this_o i_o speak_v with_o respect_n to_o those_o who_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n may_v be_v of_o another_o mind_n and_o afterward_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o according_o but_o now_o proceed_v to_o those_o several_a point_n wherein_o you_o desire_v satisfaction_n l._n i_o will_v so_o and_o shall_v herein_o follow_v the_o method_n in_o which_o i_o find_v they_o lay_v down_o in_o this_o little_a book_n to_o which_o i_o have_v hitherto_o have_v recourse_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n here_o mention_v be_v concern_v one_o pope_n in_o the_o church_n viz._n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v they_o say_v to_o be_v own_a as_o the_o visible_a head_n and_o governor_n 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a_o master_n in_o every_o family_n a_o king_n in_o every_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n so_o in_o every_o diocese_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o bishop_n and_o in_o every_o nation_n a_o primate_n or_o chief_a bishop_n or_o else_o a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n from_o who_o there_o shall_v lie_v no_o appeal_n to_o any_o foreign_a bishop_n whatsoever_o it_o will_v indeed_o have_v look_v a_o little_a more_o like_o a_o argument_n for_o their_o purpose_n if_o they_o can_v have_v say_v that_o as_o there_o be_v one_o emperor_n over_o all_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n so_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v one_o pope_n over_o all_o bishop_n and_o church_n but_o as_o it_o appear_v impossible_a for_o one_o man_n to_o govern_v the_o whole_a world_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o much_o easy_a for_o one_o bishop_n to_o govern_v all_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n especial_o if_o all_o nation_n shall_v embrace_v christianity_n as_o every_o good_a man_n desire_v they_o shall_v but_o to_o let_v pass_v their_o little_a simile_n and_o idle_a fancy_n do_v you_o think_v if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o such_o necessity_n to_o salvation_n as_o papist_n say_v it_o be_v to_o own_o the_o pope_n as_o christ_n vicar_n and_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n do_v you_o think_v i_o say_v that_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n will_v not_o have_v tell_v we_o of_o it_o and_o have_v give_v strict_a command_n to_o all_o christian_n to_o obey_v he_o and_o to_o seek_v to_o his_o infallible_a judgement_n in_o all_o doubt_n and_o controversy_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o authority_n for_o the_o compose_n of_o all_o difference_n whereas_o we_o now_o find_v not_o one_o syllable_n to_o this_o purpose_n either_o in_o the_o gospel_n or_o epistle_n but_o christian_n be_v exhort_v to_o obey_v their_o own_o ruler_n both_o sacred_a and_o civil_a and_o to_o take_v the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n and_o his_o apostle_n as_o the_o infallible_a rule_n of_o their_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o no_o other_o head_n of_o the_o church_n do_v we_o read_v of_o but_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n to_o who_o all_o power_n be_v give_v in_o heaven_n and_o earth_n as_o he_o himself_o tell_v we_o matt._n 28._o 18._o but_o he_o no_o where_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v transfer_v all_o this_o power_n to_o any_o mortal_a man_n nor_o settle_v any_o person_n as_o his_o vicar_n and_o deputy-governour_n of_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n l._n yes_o they_o say_v christ_n give_v this_o privilege_n to_o saint_n peter_n still_v he_o the_o rock_n on_o which_o he_o will_v build_v his_o church_n and_o give_v he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n matt._n 16_o 18_o 19_o and_o from_o saint_n peter_n they_o will_v have_v this_o power_n to_o be_v derive_v to_o his_o successor_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n t._n this_o be_v the_o text_n which_o they_o common_o bring_v for_o their_o purpose_n but_o with_o how_o little_a reason_n 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bishop_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o so_o have_v the_o succession_n continue_v to_o this_o day_n and_o therefore_o sure_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o apostolical_a church_n t._n in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v wave_v the_o dispute_n whether_o indeed_o st._n peter_n be_v ever_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o no_o and_o shall_v pass_v by_o all_o that_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o frequent_a schism_n which_o have_v happen_v among_o they_o by_o their_o have_v sometime_o two_o or_o three_o pope_n at_o once_o and_o that_o for_o many_o year_n together_o nor_o shall_v i_o tell_v of_o the_o fine_a trick_n and_o politic_a intrigue_n of_o the_o cardinal_n at_o the_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n nor_o of_o those_o vile_a art_n which_o be_v frequent_o use_v by_o such_o as_o aspire_v to_o that_o dignity_n all_o which_o tend_v very_o much_o to_o abate_v their_o honour_n and_o show_v how_o unlike_a they_o be_v to_o the_o apostle_n who_o successor_n they_o boast_v themselves_o to_o be_v but_o wave_v these_o thing_n let_v i_o only_o desire_v you_o to_o consider_v how_o little_a force_n there_o be_v in_o this_o argument_n to_o prove_v their_o church_n to_o be_v now_o apostolical_a that_o once_o there_o be_v a_o apostle_n bishop_n of_o it_o except_o there_o still_o continue_v with_o they_o the_o same_o truth_n of_o doctrine_n and_o purity_n of_o worship_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v at_o first_o teach_v and_o establish_v for_o let_v we_o grant_v that_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n with_o other_o holy_a man_n plant_v a_o church_n at_o rome_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o possible_a that_o here_o as_o well_o as_o at_o ephesus_n may_v afterward_o arise_v man_n who_o shall_v teach_v perverse_a thing_n as_o we_o find_v it_o express_v act._n 20._o 30._o and_o thereby_o corrupt_a the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v it_o not_o thus_o in_o many_o other_o church_n and_o may_v it_o not_o be_v so_o at_o rome_n too_o yea_o most_o certain_o we_o know_v it_o be_v so_o for_o though_o we_o grant_v 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and_o great_a number_n of_o people_n adhere_v to_o they_o it_o be_v not_o then_o so_o much_o the_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o chair_n as_o teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n with_o the_o apostle_n that_o make_v a_o bishop_n to_o be_v a_o true_a successor_n of_o they_o wherefore_o those_o church_n which_o be_v plant_v by_o holy_a man_n after_o the_o apostle_n be_v dead_a and_o go_v if_o they_o receive_v the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o retain_v the_o same_o worship_n and_o sacrament_n which_o the_o apostle_n do_v these_o may_v most_o just_o be_v account_v apostolical_a church_n sound_a member_n of_o the_o one_o holy_a catholic_n apostolic_a church_n of_o christ._n l._n i_o think_v there_o be_v great_a reason_n so_o to_o account_v they_o but_o it_o seem_v very_o unreasonable_a that_o any_o one_o church_n shall_v style_v itself_o the_o apostolic_a church_n so_o as_o to_o exclude_v all_o other_o from_o that_o title_n especial_o so_o unsound_a a_o church_n as_o that_o of_o rome_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o very_o unlike_a to_o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n t._n it_o be_v indeed_o every_o whit_n as_o unreasonable_a as_o to_o arrogate_v to_o themselves_o alone_o the_o name_n of_o catholic_n which_o we_o discourse_v of_o before_o nay_o let_v we_o suppose_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o this_o very_a day_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n preach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n lead_v the_o same_o good_a life_n and_o use_v the_o same_o holy_a worship_n and_o discipline_n so_o that_o their_o church_n indeed_o deserve_v to_o be_v own_a as_o apostolical_a yet_o what_o in_o reason_n can_v be_v infer_v from_o hence_o more_o than_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o people_n in_o their_o own_o diocese_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o they_o and_o that_o all_o other_o sister_n church_n ought_v to_o give_v they_o due_a respect_n and_o maintain_v such_o communion_n with_o they_o as_o those_o at_o a_o distance_n be_v capable_a of_o but_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o follow_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v christ_n vicar_n upon_o earth_n and_o their_o church_n the_o only_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n so_o that_o none_o must_v have_v this_o title_n but_o those_o who_o enslave_v themselves_o to_o the_o pope_n l._n you_o have_v say_v enough_o to_o convince_v i_o how_o very_o absurd_a it_o be_v for_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o style_v herself_o the_o catholic_n apostolic_a church_n as_o if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n but_o papist_n yet_o pray_v tell_v i_o may_v not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v reckon_v a_o part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n t._n at_o the_o best_a it_o be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n as_o i_o have_v before_o tell_v you_o and_o also_o a_o very_a unsound_a part_n yea_o i_o will_v not_o doubt_v to_o add_v that_o take_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n even_o in_o the_o large_a sense_n as_o comprehend_v all_o those_o that_o submit_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o head_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n under_o christ_n they_o may_v just_o be_v reckon_v a_o schismatical_a party_n divide_v themselves_o from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n set_v up_o a_o false_a head_n and_o governor_n and_o appoint_v unlawful_a term_n of_o communion_n and_o though_o in_o this_o respect_n the_o master_n and_o leader_n of_o the_o faction_n be_v in_o the_o great_a guilt_n yet_o the_o people_n who_o be_v seduce_v be_v also_o more_o or_o less_o guilty_a according_a to_o the_o capacity_n they_o be_v in_o of_o get_v better_a information_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o schism_n they_o be_v in_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o many_o error_n and_o abuse_n that_o be_v among_o they_o whilst_o they_o profess_v the_o christian_a religion_n and_o own_o their_o baptism_n they_o may_v be_v allow_v the_o name_n of_o christian_n such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ._n and_o how_o uncharitable_a soever_o they_o be_v to_o we_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v many_o good_a christian_n among_o they_o who_o do_v hearty_o believe_v the_o gospel_n and_o live_v in_o obedience_n to_o it_o according_a to_o their_o knowledge_n and_o who_o on_o that_o account_n may_v be_v style_v true_a member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o all_o honest_a true_a heart_a christian_n be_v notwithstanding_o those_o error_n and_o fault_n they_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o which_o do_v not_o utter_o violate_v their_o baptismal_a covenant_n nor_o destroy_v that_o faith_n and_o holiness_n by_o which_o we_o be_v unite_v to_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o so_o be_v live_v member_n of_o his_o body_n the_o church_n but_o still_o i_o say_v this_o title_n belong_v not_o to_o they_o as_o they_o be_v papist_n embrace_v the_o peculiar_a tenant_n of_o their_o own_o church_n but_o as_o they_o be_v christian_n hold_v the_o essential_a article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n together_o with_o our_o own_o and_o all_o other_o church_n for_o as_o to_o popery_n it_o be_v real_o a_o 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confirm_v their_o belief_n of_o his_o doctrine_n the_o doctrine_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v but_o the_o miracle_n be_v to_o be_v see_v which_o confirm_v that_o doctrine_n to_o instance_n in_o one_o for_o all_o when_o the_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o wine_n joh._n 2._o it_o be_v now_o see_v and_o taste_v to_o be_v true_a wine_n only_o it_o be_v much_o better_a than_o common_a wine_n otherwise_o do_v you_o think_v if_o it_o have_v still_o have_v the_o colour_n the_o smell_n and_o the_o taste_n of_o water_n that_o the_o people_n will_v have_v be_v persuade_v it_o be_v turn_v into_o wine_n will_v they_o have_v be_v satisfy_v with_o a_o odd_a story_n that_o the_o substance_n be_v wine_n though_o the_o accident_n of_o water_n still_o remain_v or_o with_o any_o such_o idle_a unintelligible_a talk_n will_v such_o a_o sort_n of_o miracle_n as_o this_o that_o can_v no_o way_n be_v perceive_v ever_o have_v be_v believe_v or_o will_v the_o pretence_n to_o such_o miracle_n ever_o have_v gain_v disciple_n to_o our_o saviour_n and_o yet_o such_o a_o one_o be_v this_o of_o transubstantiation_n l._n so_o very_o strange_a and_o unaccountable_a it_o be_v that_o it_o never_o ought_v to_o be_v admit_v without_o very_o good_a proof_n t._n and_o be_v it_o not_o then_o almost_o as_o strange_a that_o ever_o any_o man_n shall_v believe_v so_o absurd_a a_o doctrine_n not_o only_o without_o good_a proof_n but_o even_o against_o the_o express_a word_n of_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o against_o his_o reason_n and_o sense_n l._n no_o matter_n for_o sense_n and_o reason_n they_o cry_v but_o how_o do_v you_o prove_v it_o to_o be_v against_o scripture_n t._n it_o may_v be_v prove_v from_o those_o place_n which_o tell_v we_o of_o our_o saviour_n be_v receive_v into_o heaven_n as_o act._n 3._o 21._o and_o he_o can_v at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v corporal_o present_a upon_o earth_n and_o in_o heaven_n too_o l._n but_o do_v he_o not_o appear_v to_o st._n paul_n and_o other_o after_o his_o ascension_n t._n yes_o he_o do_v so_o yet_o do_v not_o this_o prove_v he_o to_o be_v then_o corporal_o present_a for_o he_o may_v render_v himself_o visible_a to_o they_o without_o descend_v as_o he_o do_v to_o st._n stephen_n or_o he_o may_v appear_v to_o they_o in_o a_o vision_n and_o make_v himself_o present_a to_o their_o imagination_n or_o he_o may_v be_v say_v to_o appear_v to_o they_o by_o his_o angel_n who_o he_o send_v for_o thus_o in_o scripture_n it_o be_v common_o say_v god_n appear_v to_o this_o or_o that_o man_n when_o he_o send_v his_o angel_n to_o he_o with_o some_o message_n but_o beside_o this_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o evangelist_n when_o they_o relate_v the_o institution_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n do_v direct_o contradict_v this_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n for_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o our_o saviour_n take_v bread_n and_o bless_v it_o and_o break_v it_o even_o the_o very_a same_o that_o he_o take_v that_o he_o blessed_v and_o what_o he_o blessed_v that_o he_o break_v and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o true_a bread_n as_o to_o its_o natural_a substance_n only_o in_o a_o mystical_a and_o spiritual_a sense_n it_o be_v make_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n by_o consecration_n and_o thus_o also_o st._n paul_n call_v it_o bread_n after_o consecration_n no_o less_o than_o three_o time_n in_o three_o verse_n together_o 1_o cor._n 11._o 26_o etc._n etc._n l._n this_o my_o author_n grant_v but_o say_v it_o be_v call_v so_o because_o the_o external_a accident_n of_o bread_n do_v still_o remain_v t._n that_o be_v because_o the_o colour_n shape_n and_o taste_v of_o bread_n do_v still_o remain_v with_o all_o other_o quality_n of_o common_a bread_n now_o i_o beseech_v you_o can_v there_o be_v any_o better_a or_o sure_a way_n to_o discover_v what_o be_v the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n than_o by_o such_o accident_n such_o outward_a sensible_a appearance_n as_o these_o how_o can_v we_o distinguish_v bread_n from_o a_o stone_n or_o water_n from_o wine_n but_o by_o the_o colour_n the_o smell_n the_o taste_n or_o the_o like_a and_o thus_o do_v we_o here_o distinguish_v bread_n from_o flesh_n and_o wine_n from_o blood_n and_o do_v believe_v that_o to_o be_v bread_n which_o be_v both_o call_v so_o in_o scripture_n and_o which_o our_o own_o eye_n discern_v to_o be_v indeed_o so_o l._n but_o he_o say_v faith_n will_v teach_v we_o otherwise_o from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n t._n nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a you_o see_v god_n word_n call_v it_o bread_n after_o the_o consecration_n and_o therefore_o both_o our_o faith_n and_o our_o sense_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v bread_n nor_o do_v this_o in_o the_o least_o contradict_v our_o saviour_n word_n when_o he_o say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n for_o so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o spiritual_a sense_n whilst_o yet_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v unchanged_a and_o therefore_o most_o proper_o be_v it_o call_v bread_n which_o it_o can_v in_o no_o wise_n be_v if_o no_o such_o substance_n be_v there_o yet_o still_o we_o say_v that_o by_o partake_v of_o these_o holy_a element_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n we_o do_v real_o partake_v of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n though_o in_o a_o spiritual_a manner_n according_a to_o st._n paul_n expression_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 16._o do_v you_o judge_v then_o who_o keep_v close_a to_o scripture_n in_o this_o point_n they_o or_o we_o l._n to_o i_o it_o seem_v plain_a that_o the_o doctrine_n and_o language_n of_o our_o church_n be_v no_o less_o agreeable_a to_o scripture_n than_o to_o reason_n and_o i_o still_o discover_v what_o injury_n they_o do_v we_o whilst_o they_o charge_v we_o with_o hold_v that_o the_o sacrament_n be_v only_o the_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n t._n it_o be_v as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v a_o most_o false_a charge_n for_o though_o it_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o his_o body_n and_o express_o call_v so_o by_o some_o ancient_a writer_n yet_o we_o own_v it_o to_o be_v much_o more_o than_o so_o for_o in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v give_v to_o we_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n whilst_o the_o blessing_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n be_v make_v over_o to_o and_o bestow_v upon_o the_o worthy_a receiver_n and_o so_o our_o church_n express_v it_o in_o the_o office_n at_o the_o communion_n we_o do_v spiritual_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n and_o drink_v his_o blood_n christ_n dwell_v in_o we_o and_o we_o in_o he_o we_o be_v one_o with_o christ_n and_o he_o with_o we_o l._n yet_o they_o say_v we_o make_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o effect_n no_o better_o than_o the_o old_a since_o the_o passover_n and_o such_o like_a be_v figure_n of_o christ_n whereas_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v to_o be_v give_v the_o real_a verity_n t._n a_o most_o plain_a difference_n we_o make_v whatever_o they_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_a for_o beside_o that_o our_o sacrament_n be_v few_o and_o easy_a clear_a and_o intelligible_a it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o under_o the_o law_n be_v use_v type_n and_o shadow_n which_o prefigure_v christ_n to_o come_v and_o that_o somewhat_o obscure_o whereas_o the_o sacrament_n now_o use_v do_v most_o plain_o show_v he_o to_o be_v already_o come_v and_o to_o have_v die_v for_o our_o sin_n and_o rise_v again_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n herein_o moreover_o be_v make_v to_o we_o a_o more_o plenteous_a communication_n of_o grace_n and_o comfort_n as_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o resurrection_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o evangelist_n the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o moses_n but_o grace_n and_o truth_n come_v by_o jesus_n christ_n joh._n 1._o 17._o yet_o after_o all_o we_o assert_v that_o the_o element_n make_v use_v of_o in_o these_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v no_o more_o change_v as_o to_o their_o natural_a substance_n than_o those_o of_o the_o old_a that_o be_v they_o be_v still_o sacrament_n outward_a visible_a sign_n and_o representation_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n and_o be_v not_o change_v into_o those_o very_a thing_n themselves_o which_o they_o be_v design_v to_o represent_v and_o hold_v forth_o to_o we_o and_o this_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o papist_n themselves_o as_o to_o one_o of_o the_o sacrament_n viz._n that_o of_o baptism_n for_o the_o water_n herein_o make_v use_n of_o still_o remain_v water_n it_o be_v not_o turn_v into_o the_o natural_a blood_n of_o christ_n and_o yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o blood_n which_o this_o water_n represent_v be_v our_o sin_n wash_v away_o in_o this_o laver_n of_o regeneration_n hence_o than_o it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o efficacy_n of_o a_o sacrament_n consist_v not_o in_o have_v the_o natural_a substance_n of_o the_o element_n alter_v for_o then_o
i_o be_o ashamed_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o if_o he_o have_v infer_v the_o quite_o contrary_a that_o therefore_o they_o must_v not_o be_v use_v the_o reason_n have_v be_v every_o whit_n as_o good_a that_o be_v stark_o naught_o but_o what_o will_v not_o man_n devise_v when_o they_o be_v put_v to_o their_o shift_n l._n i_o wonder_v what_o make_v they_o so_o stiff_o in_o a_o practice_n so_o contrary_a to_o reason_n scripture_n and_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n t._n it_o be_v not_o very_o easy_a to_o give_v the_o reason_n since_o some_o among_o themselves_o seem_v ashamed_a of_o it_o and_o many_o of_o their_o bishop_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n desire_v to_o have_v public_a prayer_n in_o a_o know_a tongue_n but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v grant_v the_o reason_n of_o which_o as_o of_o many_o other_o corruption_n be_v still_o continue_v seem_v to_o be_v partly_o from_o their_o fear_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v make_v one_o alteration_n a_o great_a many_o more_o will_v follow_v for_o if_o they_o own_v themselves_o to_o have_v err_v in_o one_o thing_n why_o not_o in_o more_o and_o partly_o to_o increase_v the_o people_n admiration_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o his_o prayer_n for_o the_o less_o they_o understand_v the_o more_o prone_a they_o be_v to_o admire_v and_o last_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v this_o peculiar_a reason_n for_o it_o that_o hereby_o the_o people_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v persuade_v of_o the_o efficacy_n of_o the_o priest_n word_n for_o the_o work_a that_o prodigious_a miracle_n of_o transubstantiation_n for_o if_o they_o shall_v hear_v he_o speak_v only_o plain_a word_n in_o their_o own_o mother-tongue_n they_o can_v hardly_o think_v they_o of_o force_n enough_o to_o work_v such_o a_o mighty_a change_n whereas_o in_o hard_a word_n there_o may_v be_v some_o hide_a virtue_n which_o they_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o but_o let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o what_o follow_v chap._n x._o concern_v confession_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n in_o order_n to_o his_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o l._n my_o author_n next_o plead_v for_o the_o custom_n of_o confess_v sin_n to_o the_o priest_n on_o account_n of_o that_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v he_o to_o absolve_v and_o forgive_v sin_n joh._n 20._o 23._o t._n as_o to_o this_o matter_n of_o confession_n of_o sin_n in_o order_n to_o absolution_n in_o brief_a i_o will_v have_v you_o consider_v that_o ancient_o when_o church_n discipline_n be_v strict_o observe_v they_o who_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o notorious_a scandalous_a crime_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o church_n by_o a_o public_a penitent_a confession_n of_o they_o and_o when_o they_o have_v give_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o their_o repentance_n by_o submit_v to_o such_o penance_n as_o be_v impose_v on_o they_o they_o be_v then_o public_o absolve_v and_o receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n from_o which_o they_o be_v before_o cast_v out_o and_o whilst_o the_o bishop_n or_o priest_n do_v herein_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o what_o they_o remit_v on_o earth_n will_v be_v remit_v in_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o joh._n 20._o 23._o but_o by_o degree_n through_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n and_o the_o general_a looseness_n of_o man_n manner_n this_o public_a confession_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n lay_v aside_o and_o instead_o of_o it_o only_o a_o private_a confession_n to_o the_o priest_n require_v and_o absolution_n common_o grant_v upon_o very_o easy_a term_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v now_o so_o zealous_o plead_v for_o by_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a church_n as_o to_o the_o former_a our_o church_n high_o approve_v of_o it_o as_o a_o godly_a discipline_n and_o sometime_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n practise_v among_o we_o but_o as_o to_o private_a confession_n there_o be_v no_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o they_o at_o all_o time_n for_o when_o our_o sin_n have_v be_v private_a such_o as_o have_v give_v no_o offence_n to_o the_o church_n or_o our_o neighbour_n but_o only_o to_o almighty_a god_n here_o it_o may_v suffice_v that_o we_o humble_o confess_v they_o to_o god_n himself_o speedy_o forsake_v the_o same_o and_o then_o shall_v we_o be_v sure_a to_o find_v mercy_n through_o our_o bless_a saviour_n for_o so_o god_n have_v promise_v in_o his_o holy_a word_n without_o require_v we_o to_o confess_v they_o to_o man_n also_o l._n but_o they_o common_o urge_v that_o of_o st._n jim_n 5._o 16._o confess_v your_o fau●●s_n one_o to_o another_o etc._n etc._n t._n this_o be_v indeed_o very_o requisite_a when_o man_n have_v give_v offence_n one_o to_o another_o but_o here_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o a_o priest_n to_o who_o this_o confession_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v or_o suppose_v that_o he_o be_v here_o chief_o intend_v yet_o be_v this_o confession_n no_o further_o needful_a than_o as_o may_v give_v evidence_n of_o a_o sincere_a repentace_n and_o may_v serve_v to_o procure_v the_o priest_n prayer_n and_o direction_n or_o sometime_o absolution_n but_o to_o this_o end_n it_o be_v no_o way_n necessary_a for_o a_o man_n at_o all_o time_n to_o confess_v all_o his_o private_a fault_n l._n yes_o say_v my_o author_n we_o must_v confess_v our_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n that_o he_o may_v judge_v of_o they_o and_o thereupon_o absolve_v the_o penitent_a for_o as_o treason_n say_v he_o commit_v against_o the_o prince_n be_v try_v by_o his_o officer_n so_o man_n be_v to_o present_v themselves_o to_o the_o priest_n as_o to_o a_o tribunal_n that_o upon_o confession_n they_o may_v receive_v forgiveness_n which_o the_o priest_n grant_v as_o christ_n lieutenant_n or_o deputy_n t._n there_o be_v no_o likeness_n in_o the_o case_n prince_n be_v but_o finite_a creature_n and_o can_v attend_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o all_o cause_n in_o their_o own_o person_n and_o therefore_o they_o employ_v their_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o hear_v they_o and_o to_o determine_v according_a to_o law_n but_o almighty_a god_n be_v himself_o present_a every_o where_o and_o always_o ready_a to_o receive_v the_o humble_a confession_n of_o a_o penitent_a sinner_n and_o upon_o his_o sincere_a repentance_n will_v for_o christ_n sake_n receive_v he_o to_o favour_n whilst_o neither_o priest_n nor_o any_o mortal_a man_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v privy_a either_o to_o his_o fault_n or_o to_o his_o confession_n of_o they_o and_o yet_o to_o keep_v to_o his_o similitude_n as_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o present_v themselves_o before_o the_o king_n officer_n for_o a_o trial_n but_o when_o the_o king_n by_o his_o law_n require_v it_o no_o more_o be_v people_n bind_v to_o make_v confession_n to_o the_o priest_n further_o than_o god_n by_o his_o word_n enjoin_v it_o but_o he_o have_v no_o where_o enjoin_v the_o confession_n of_o all_o our_o private_a fault_n and_o as_o the_o king_n judge_n be_v to_o pronounce_v sentence_n according_a to_o law_n so_o must_v the_o priest_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n otherwise_o it_o be_v unjust_a and_o of_o no_o source_n this_o than_o i_o grant_v that_o so_o far_o as_o god_n have_v appoint_v minister_n as_o his_o officer_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o crime_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o they_o so_o far_o the_o people_n be_v bind_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o their_o minister_n to_o follow_v their_o direction_n and_o submit_v to_o their_o sentence_n which_o if_o it_o be_v just_a god_n himself_o will_v confirm_v it_o thus_o when_o any_o man_n be_v guilty_a of_o notorious_a crime_n and_o by_o no_o admonition_n will_v be_v reclaim_v then_o may_v the_o minister_n just_o proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v such_o a_o obstinate_a offender_n from_o the_o society_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n and_o what_o he_o bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n that_o be_v god_n approve_v of_o this_o sentence_n and_o will_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v it_o so_o that_o if_o this_o man_n continue_v thus_o impenitent_a in_o his_o wickedness_n god_n will_v shut_v he_o out_o from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n hereafter_o who_o his_o minister_n have_v just_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n here_o but_o if_o this_o scandalous_a sinner_n shall_v come_v in_o and_o acknowledge_v his_o offence_n and_o serious_o profess_v his_o repentance_n and_o give_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o then_o have_v the_o minister_n whether_o bishop_n or_o priest_n power_n to_o absolve_v he_o to_o release_v he_o from_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o receive_v he_o again_o into_o communion_n and_o may_v also_o upon_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o his_o repentance_n assure_v he_o of_o and_o declare_v to_o he_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n from_o god_n himself_o who_o have_v give_v to_o his_o minister_n
power_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o this_o their_o sentence_n shall_v also_o be_v ratify_v in_o heaven_n god_n through_o his_o son_n jesus_n will_v be_v reconcile_v to_o this_o sincere_a penitent_n and_o if_o he_o persevere_v in_o well-doing_n will_v at_o length_n receive_v he_o into_o glory_n who_o be_v now_o admit_v into_o his_o church_n l._n all_o this_o seem_v plain_a and_o reasonable_a but_o by_o your_o discourse_n i_o perceive_v you_o judge_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o confess_v private_a sin_n in_o order_n to_o their_o be_v forgive_v t._n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o since_o i_o say_v god_n no_o where_o require_v it_o but_o have_v promise_v pardon_n on_o condition_n of_o true_a repentance_n which_o repentance_n may_v be_v very_o sincere_a without_o any_o such_o confession_n l._n but_o be_v it_o not_o very_o profitable_a for_o people_n to_o unburden_v their_o conscience_n to_o the_o minister_n that_o they_o may_v receive_v direction_n and_o comfort_n from_o he_o t._n exceed_o profitable_a no_o doubt_n it_o be_v and_o sometime_o very_o needful_a especial_o when_o they_o be_v disturb_v with_o doubt_n and_o fear_n or_o assault_v by_o strong_a temptation_n of_o one_o sort_n or_o other_o in_o such_o case_n we_o do_v earnest_o exhort_v they_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o minister_n as_o to_o their_o spiritual_a physician_n with_o who_o they_o ought_v free_o to_o consult_v and_o to_o lay_v open_a their_o case_n to_o he_o so_o far_o as_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o their_o ease_n and_o cure_v for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o be_v better_a able_a to_o give_v they_o particular_a direction_n for_o the_o overcome_a of_o those_o temptation_n and_o corruption_n which_o they_o be_v most_o afflict_a with_o he_o may_v also_o upon_o the_o hear_n of_o their_o case_n give_v they_o his_o judgement_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o their_o soul_n which_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o such_o who_o weakness_n or_o melancholy_n may_v cause_v they_o to_o think_v much_o worse_a of_o themselves_o than_o they_o deserve_v moreover_o upon_o their_o serious_a credible_a profession_n of_o repentance_n the_o minister_n according_a to_o the_o power_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n may_v as_o i_o have_v say_v declare_v and_o pronounce_v to_o they_o the_o absolution_n and_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n which_o may_v yield_v much_o ease_n to_o the_o penitent_a consider_v the_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o the_o judgement_n and_o faithfulness_n of_o the_o minister_n for_o which_o reason_n in_o the_o exhortation_n before_o the_o communion_n there_o be_v advice_n give_v to_o such_o as_o can_v by_o their_o own_o private_a endeavour_n quiet_a their_o conscience_n that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o their_o minister_n for_o assistance_n but_o for_o those_o who_o can_v well_o do_v it_o we_o lay_v no_o necessity_n upon_o they_o to_o make_v such_o application_n much_o less_o do_v we_o oblige_v they_o to_o make_v a_o particular_a confession_n of_o their_o fault_n since_o god_n by_o his_o gospel_n as_o a_o kind_n of_o instrument_n pardon_v the_o true_o penitent_a though_o this_o pardon_n be_v not_o always_o pronounce_v by_o the_o priest_n to_o that_o particular_a person_n who_o seek_v for_o the_o same_o l._n some_o argue_v confession_n to_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v a_o duty_n from_o the_o people_n confess_v their_o sin_n to_o st._n john_n baptist_n when_o they_o come_v to_o be_v baptize_v of_o he_o t._n this_o be_v very_o little_a to_o the_o purpose_n since_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o public_a than_o private_a confession_n which_o the_o people_n then_o make_v and_o that_o in_o order_n to_o their_o receive_n of_o baptism_n from_o st._n john_n whereby_o they_o be_v in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n devote_v to_o newness_n of_o life_n and_o therefore_o very_o requisite_a it_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v now_o acknowledge_v and_o renounce_v their_o former_a evil_a course_n as_o we_o will_v expect_v the_o same_o from_o a_o turk_n or_o jew_n before_o we_o admit_v he_o to_o christian_a baptism_n but_o do_v it_o thence_o follow_v that_o all_o christian_a people_n must_v confess_v all_o the_o fault_n they_o can_v remember_v to_o the_o priest_n that_o he_o may_v absolve_v they_o from_o the_o same_o before_o they_o come_v to_o the_o communion_n l._n not_o in_o the_o least_o so_o far_o as_o i_o can_v judge_v st._n paul_n only_o say_v let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v etc._n etc._n not_o enjoin_v he_o to_o go_v to_o confession_n to_o a_o priest_n also_o but_o before_o we_o leave_v this_o pray_v will_v you_o satisfy_v i_o a_o little_a further_o about_o the_o priest_n absolve_v of_o man_n or_o forgive_a their_o sin_n which_o i_o hear_v papist_n talk_v much_o of_o and_o common_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o text_n before_o mention_v joh._n 20._o 23._o and_o seem_v to_o boast_v of_o this_o as_o a_o privilege_n peculiar_a to_o their_o priest_n t._n very_o forward_o they_o be_v to_o boast_v of_o privilege_n for_o which_o they_o have_v no_o warrant_n but_o as_o to_o the_o present_a case_n that_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n whether_o from_o that_o or_o any_o the_o like_a text_n seem_v plain_o to_o be_v this_o that_o whilst_o in_o their_o public_a preach_n or_o in_o church-censure_n or_o other_o private_a application_n to_o particular_a person_n they_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n their_o sentence_n shall_v be_v ratify_v and_o make_v good_a in_o heaven_n as_o i_o have_v before_o in_o part_n explain_v to_o you_o and_o shall_v not_o grudge_v to_o do_v it_o again_o when_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o publish_v of_o it_o do_v denounce_v and_o threaten_v eternal_a misery_n to_o infidel_n and_o impenitent_a sinner_n and_o do_v promise_n pardon_v and_o salvation_n to_o penitent_a believer_n this_o their_o sentence_n shall_v be_v confirm_v in_o heaven_n by_o christ_n himself_o for_o according_a to_o this_o rule_n will_v he_o proceed_v at_o the_o last_o day_n or_o when_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n they_o cast_v out_o the_o stubborn_a offender_n whilst_o he_o remain_v such_o he_o be_v also_o out_o of_o the_o divine_a favour_n but_o as_o upon_o his_o profession_n of_o repentance_n the_o minister_n absolve_v he_o and_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n so_o if_o he_o be_v sincere_a in_o this_o profession_n god_n become_v reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o receive_v he_o again_o into_o favour_n thus_o also_o when_o any_o man_n that_o be_v burden_v in_o conscience_n though_o he_o lie_v not_o under_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o minister_n and_o open_v his_o case_n to_o he_o acquaint_v he_o so_o far_o as_o be_v needful_a with_o those_o particular_a crime_n that_o lie_v most_o heavy_a upon_o he_o and_o do_v profess_v himself_o sincere_o penitent_a for_o the_o same_o the_o minister_n then_o may_v on_o condition_n of_o his_o sincerity_n in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n pronounce_v to_o he_o the_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o so_o that_o the_o minister_n power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v consist_v chief_o in_o this_o that_o he_o with_o authority_n as_o a_o minister_n of_o christ_n declare_v and_o pronounce_v pardon_n to_o some_o and_o threaten_v wrath_n to_o other_o as_o the_o gospel_n direct_v and_o warrant_v he_o and_o according_o some_o he_o shut_v out_o of_o the_o church_n some_o he_o receive_v into_o it_o either_o by_o baptism_n or_o by_o absolution_n from_o church-censure_n and_o whilst_o minister_n keep_v to_o their_o rule_n in_o these_o case_n what_o they_o bind_v or_o loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v or_o loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o thus_o they_o can_v only_o forgive_v sin_n by_o pronounce_v forgiveness_n from_o god_n on_o condition_n of_o man_n true_a repentance_n and_o faith_n in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n which_o condition_n be_v common_o express_v and_o always_o understand_v in_o their_o grant_v absolution_n to_o the_o penitent_a this_o much_o be_v own_a and_o daily_o practise_v in_o our_o church_n but_o to_o more_o than_o this_o we_o pretend_v not_o if_o popish_a priest_n claim_v more_o let_v they_o make_v good_a their_o claim_n as_o they_o be_v able_a by_o god_n holy_a word_n they_o can_v do_v it_o nor_o by_o any_o solid_a and_o good_a reason_n nay_o some_o of_o their_o own_o writer_n seem_v to_o challenge_v no_o more_o than_o what_o i_o have_v allow_v for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o gospel_n pardon_v sin_n as_o those_o under_o the_o law_n cleanse_v man_n from_o leprosy_n and_o how_o be_v that_o but_o by_o pronounce_v he_o to_o be_v clean_o who_o upon_o trial_n be_v find_v so_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n in_o that_o case_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o law_n but_o if_o the_o priest_n mistake_v in_o his_o judgement_n this_o will_v not_o make_v the_o leper_n
clean_o though_o it_o may_v give_v he_o liberty_n to_o go_v into_o the_o congregation_n so_o when_o a_o hypocrite_n be_v absolve_v though_o this_o may_v give_v he_o liberty_n of_o external_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v of_o any_o value_n to_o procure_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o his_o sin_n for_o pray_v consider_v what_o be_v it_o to_o have_v our_o sin_n forgive_v but_o to_o be_v free_v from_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o they_o now_o who_o be_v it_o that_o can_v keep_v off_o this_o punishment_n but_o god_n alone_o who_o have_v power_n to_o inflict_v it_o most_o certain_o no_o mortal_a man_n be_v he_o priest_n or_o pope_n or_o what_o he_o will_v can_v save_v a_o impenitent_a sinner_n from_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n it_o be_v god_n alone_o then_o that_o proper_o forgive_v the_o penitent_a in_o remove_v his_o displeasure_n from_o he_o and_o prevent_v that_o punishment_n which_o be_v due_a to_o he_o and_o god_n minister_n s_o they_o only_o pronounce_v absolution_n and_o remission_n to_o the_o penitent_a indeed_o so_o far_o as_o the_o church_n inflict_v punishment_n so_o far_o she_o may_v be_v say_v to_o forgive_v a_o man_n by_o take_v off_o that_o punishment_n so_o the_o criminal_a that_o be_v under_o excommunication_n may_v be_v absolve_v by_o the_o minister_n from_o that_o censure_n but_o it_o be_v god_n alone_o who_o give_v pardon_n of_o sin_n by_o save_a man_n from_o that_o misery_n which_o they_o have_v deserve_v and_o this_o pardon_v his_o minister_n do_v in_o his_o name_n pronounce_v to_o the_o penitent_a and_o can_v assure_v it_o only_o to_o those_o who_o be_v true_o so_o l._n i_o be_o satisfy_v with_o your_o discourse_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o i_o hereby_o perceive_v that_o whatever_o real_a advantage_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o the_o people_n private_a application_n to_o their_o spiritual_a guide_n for_o direction_n and_o comfort_n this_o they_o may_v have_v from_o the_o minister_n of_o our_o own_o church_n t._n no_o doubt_n but_o they_o may_v if_o it_o be_v not_o their_o own_o fault_n for_o we_o do_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o earnest_o invite_v they_o to_o come_v to_o we_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v they_o all_o the_o assistance_n we_o be_v capable_a and_o according_a to_o that_o power_n which_o christ_n have_v give_v to_o his_o minister_n to_o pronounce_v absolution_n to_o those_o that_o be_v penitent_a we_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v the_o same_o both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o pious_a and_o humble_a who_o conscience_n be_v burden_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o sin_n l._n i_o be_v the_o more_o willing_a to_o have_v you_o insist_v on_o this_o because_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o papist_n much_o exclaim_n against_o our_o church_n for_o not_o have_v confession_n use_v among_o we_o and_o boast_v what_o great_a advantage_n they_o receive_v from_o it_o t._n where_o the_o priest_n be_v judicious_a and_o faithful_a and_o the_o people_n true_o devout_a i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o may_v get_v much_o benefit_n by_o a_o free_a open_n of_o their_o mind_n to_o he_o and_o receive_v such_o direction_n as_o may_v be_v suitable_a to_o their_o particular_a case_n and_o may_v true_a piety_n be_v promote_v whether_o in_o this_o place_n or_o that_o by_o this_o or_o the_o other_o method_n for_o my_o part_n i_o shall_v rejoice_v in_o it_o and_o perhaps_o the_o abuse_n of_o private_a confession_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n may_v have_v drive_v other_o into_o the_o contrary_a extreme_a and_o make_v they_o too_o much_o disuse_v among_o we_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o be_v most_o unreasonable_a to_o rack_v and_o torture_v man_n conscience_n by_o oblige_v they_o to_o tell_v every_o particular_a fault_n they_o can_v think_v of_o which_o instead_o of_o give_v ease_n may_v often_o occasion_v more_o perplexity_n and_o disquiet_n to_o their_o mind_n on_o more_o account_n than_o one_o beside_o whatever_o they_o boast_v i_o doubt_v this_o practice_n be_v general_o turn_v into_o a_o mere_a formality_n and_o by_o the_o carelessness_n both_o of_o priest_n and_o people_n though_o i_o will_v not_o condemn_v all_o tend_v rather_o to_o encourage_v and_o harden_v man_n in_o sin_n than_o to_o reform_v they_o from_o it_o whilst_o they_o conceit_v they_o have_v a_o pardon_n so_o near_o at_o hand_n and_o can_v upon_o easy_a term_n wipe_v off_o their_o former_a guilt_n and_o so_o go_v on_o to_o sin_n upon_o a_o new_a score_n this_o while_n i_o doubt_v they_o come_v to_o confession_n for_o a_o pardon_n rather_o than_o a_o cure_n and_o be_v please_v with_o it_o as_o a_o fine_a device_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o hell_n though_o they_o go_v on_o in_o their_o sin_n especial_o consider_v that_o current_a doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n before_o mention_v that_o bare_a ●●trition_n that_o be_v be_v sorry_a for_o sin_n only_o from_o fear_n of_o hell_n may_v suffice_v to_o 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to_o speak_v yea_o direct_o to_o contradict_v it_o nay_o may_v i_o not_o add_v that_o such_o worshipper_n do_v offer_v the_o high_a affront_n and_o dishonour_n to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n whilst_o they_o imagine_v she_o can_v be_v well_o please_v with_o their_o adoration_n and_o prayer_n and_o with_o such_o fulsome_a flattery_n and_o praise_n as_o their_o devotion_n to_o she_o be_v common_o stuff_v with_o as_o if_o now_o in_o heaven_n she_o have_v lose_v all_o that_o humility_n which_o when_o on_o earth_n make_v she_o so_o esteem_v of_o god_n and_o men._n certain_o if_o we_o can_v guess_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o saint_n in_o glory_n by_o what_o they_o be_v here_o in_o the_o world_n such_o worship_n and_o invocation_n must_v needs_o be_v very_o displease_v to_o they_o if_o they_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o
article_n of_o faith_n so_o that_o no_o church_n on_o earth_n have_v any_o power_n to_o coin_n and_o impose_v new_a one_o not_o reveal_v in_o the_o scripture_n which_o i_o say_v acquaint_v we_o with_o all_o thing_n needful_a to_o salvation_n and_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a be_v plain_o enough_o teach_v in_o the_o scripture_n itself_o 2_o tim._n 3._o 15_o 16_o 17._o the_o holy_a scripture_n they_o then_o enjoy_v viz._n the_o write_n of_o the_o old-testament_n be_v say_v to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v he_o wise_a unto_o salvation_n through_o faith_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n jesus_n be_v profitable_a to_o all_o thing_n necessary_a thereto_o as_o you_o may_v there_o find_v it_o full_o express_v so_o joh._n 20._o 31._o these_o thing_n be_v write_v that_o you_o may_v believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o believe_v you_o may_v have_v life_n through_o his_o name_n so_o that_o if_o we_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n according_a to_o all_o that_o be_v write_v 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