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earth_n charm_n draw_v great_a 15 3 2.1053 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35222 The English empire in America, or, A prospect of His Majesties dominions in the West-Indies ... with an account of the discovery, scituation, product, and other excellencies of these countries : to which is prefixed a relation of the first discovery of the New World called America, by the Spaniards, and of the remarkable voyages of several Englishmen to divers places therein : illustrated with maps and pictures by R.B., author of Englands monarchs, &c., Admirable curiosities in England, &c., Historical remarks of London, &c., The late wars in England, &c., and The history of Scotland and Ireland. R. B., 1632?-1725? 1685 (1685) Wing C7319; ESTC R21113 146,553 216

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or_o olive_n which_o neither_o sun_n nor_o wind_n but_o nature_n itself_o imprint_v on_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o infant_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o complexion_n of_o all_o the_o american_n their_o clothing_n be_v seal_n skin_n the_o woman_n be_v paint_v on_o the_o cheek_n and_o about_o the_o eye_n with_o blue_a streak_n these_o savage_n intercept_v 5_o englishman_n and_o their_o boat_n they_o take_v also_o one_o of_o they_o who_o they_o bring_v into_o england_n where_o they_o arrive_v oct._n 2._o 1576._o have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n in_o right_a of_o the_o queen_n of_o england_n every_o man_n of_o the_o company_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v home_o somewhat_o in_o witness_n thereof_o one_o bring_v a_o piece_n of_o black_a stone_n like_o sea-coal_n which_o be_v find_v to_o hold_v gold_n in_o a_o good_a quantity_n whereupon_o the_o next_o year_n a_o second_o voyage_n be_v make_v to_o bring_v home_o more_o of_o this_o ore_n and_o come_v into_o these_o 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their_o mantle_n and_o after_o a_o while_o renew_a ●heir_n former_a song_n and_o nakedness_n when_o a_o maid_n be_v ●ourteen_o or_o fifteen_o year_n old_a she_o have_v many_o lover_n ●nd_n use_v her_o pleasure_n with_o as_o many_o of_o they_o as_o she_o ●leases_v for_o five_o or_o six_o year_n and_o then_o take_v who_o ●he_n like_v for_o a_o husband_n provide_v he_o be_v a_o good_a hun●er_n live_v chaste_o with_o he_o all_o her_o life_n after_o except_o for_o barrenness_n he_o forsake_v she_o when_o any_o die_v they_o make_v a_o pit_n and_o therein_o put_v ●ll_o his_o good_n with_o the_o corpse_n cover_v it_o with_o earth_n and_o set_v many_o piece_n of_o wood_n over_o it_o and_o a_o stake_n paint_a red_a they_o believe_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o dead_a go_v into_o a_o far_a country_n to_o make_v merry_a with_o their_o friend_n if_o any_o fall_v sick_a they_o ●ent_v to_o one_o sagamor_n memberton_n a_o great_a conjurer_n who_o make_v prayer_n to_o the_o devil_n and_o blow_v upon_o the_o party_n and_o cut_v he_o suck_v the_o blood_n if_o it_o be_v a_o wound_n ●he_n heal_v it_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n apply_v a_o round_a slice_n of_o bever_n stone_n for_o which_o they_o make_v he_o a_o present_a of_o venison_n or_o skin_n if_o they_o desire_v news_n of_o thing_n absent_a the_o spirit_n answer_v doubtful_o and_o sometime_o false_a when_o the_o savage_n be_v hungry_a they_o consult_v with_o this_o oracle_n and_o he_o tell_v they_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v go_v if_o they_o find_v no_o game_n the_o excuse_n be_v the_o beast_n have_v wander_v and_o change_v his_o place_n but_o most_o time_n they_o speed_v which_o make_v they_o believe_v the_o devil_n to_o be_v god_n though_o they_o do_v not_o worship_v he_o when_o these_o conjurer_n consult_v with_o the_o devil_n they_o fix_v a_o staff_n in_o a_o pit_n to_o which_o they_o tie_v a_o cord_n and_o put_v their_o head_n into_o the_o pit_n make_v invocation_n in_o a_o unknown_a language_n with_o so_o much_o stir_v and_o pain_n that_o they_o sweat_v again_o when_o the_o devil_n be_v come_v the_o wizard_n persuade_v they_o he_o hold_v he_o fast_o with_o his_o cord_n force_v he_o to_o answer_v before_o he_o let_v he_o go_v then_o he_o begin_v to_o sing_v something_o in_o praise_n of_o the_o spirit_n who_o have_v discover_v where_o there_o be_v some_o deer_n and_o the_o other_o savage_n answer_v in_o the_o same_o tune_n they_o then_o dance_v and_o sing_v in_o a_o strange_a tongue_n after_o which_o they_o make_v a_o fire_n and_o leap_v over_o it_o put_v a_o half_a pole_n out_o of_o the_o top_n of_o the_o cabin_n wherein_o they_o be_v with_o something_o tie_v thereto_o which_o the_o devil_n carry_v away_o memberton_n wear_v about_o his_o neck_n the_o mark_n of_o his_o profession_n which_o be_v a_o triangle_n purse_n with_o somewhat_o within_o it_o like_o a_o nut_n which_o he_o say_v be_v his_o spirit_n this_o office_n be_v hereditary_a they_o teach_v this_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n to_o their_o son_n by_o tradition_n in_o 1613_o fifty_o four_o englishman_n six_o woman_n and_o two_o child_n winter_v there_o they_o kill_v bear_n otter_n and_o sable_n sow_v wheat_n rye_n turnip_n and_o colewort_n their_o winter_n be_v dry_a and_o clear_a with_o some_o frost_n and_o snow_n divers_a have_v the_o scurvy_a whereto_o the_o turnip_n there_o sow_o be_v a_o sovereign_a remedy_n there_o be_v musk_n cat_n and_o musk_n rat_n and_o near_o the_o coast_n be_v great_a kill_v of_o morse_n or_o sea_n ox_n a_o small_a ship_n in_o a_o short_a time_n slay_v fifteen_o hundred_o of_o they_o they_o be_v big_a than_o a_o ox_n the_o hide_v dress_v be_v as_o thick_a again_o as_o a_o bull_n they_o have_v tooth_n like_o elephant_n about_o a_o foot_n long_o grow_v downward_o out_o of_o the_o upper_a jaw_n and_o therefore_o less_o dangerous_a it_o be_v sell_v dear_a than_o ivory_n and_o by_o some_o thought_n as_o great_a a_o antidote_n as_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n the_o young_a one_o eat_v like_o veal_n which_o the_o old_a will_v defend_v to_o the_o utmost_a hold_v they_o in_o their_o arm_n or_o forefoot_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n of_o five_o of_o these_o fish_n which_o live_v both_o on_o the_o land_n and_o water_n they_o make_v a_o hogshead_n of_o train-oyle_n thomas_n james_n say_v these_o morse_n sleep_v in_o great_a company_n and_o have_v one_o centinel_n or_o watchman_n to_o wake_v the_o rest_n upon_o occasion_n their_o skin_n be_v short-haired_n like_o seal_n their_o face_n resemble_v a_o lion_n and_o may_v therefore_o more_o just_o be_v call_v sea_n lion_n than_o sea_n ox_n or_o horse_n about_o the_o great_a bank_n aforemention_v which_o be_v cover_v with_o water_n when_o the_o sea_n be_v high_a &_o uncovered_a and_o dry_a on_o the_o ebb_n on_o all_o side_n whereof_o the_o sea_n be_v 200_o fathom_v deep_a be_v the_o great_a fish_n for_o cod_n and_o here_o the_o ship_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n stop_v and_o make_v their_o freight_n it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a how_o many_o nation_n and_o of_o each_o how_o many_o sail_n of_o ship_n go_v yearly_a to_o fish_v for_o these_o cod_n with_o the_o prodigious_a quantity_n they_o take_v one_o man_n catch_v a_o hundred_o in_o a_o hour_n they_o fish_v with_o hook_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o throw_v into_o the_o sea_n but_o the_o greedy_a fish_n snap_v the_o bait_n be_v take_v and_o draw_v on_o shipboard_n where_o they_o lie_v he_o on_o a_o plank_n one_o cut_n off_o his_o head_n another_o gut_n he_o and_o take_v out_o its_o big_a bone_n another_o salt_n and_o barrel_n it_o which_o be_v thus_o order_v be_v hence_o transport_v by_o the_o european_a nation_n to_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n yea_o throughout_o most_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n they_o fish_v only_o in_o the_o day_n the_o cod_n not_o bite_v in_o the_o night_n nor_o do_v this_o fish_n last_o all_o season_n but_o begin_v towards_o spring_n and_o end_n in_o september_n for_o in_o winter_n they_o retire_v to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sea_n where_o storm_n and_o tempest_n have_v no_o power_n near_o these_o coast_n be_v another_o kind_n of_o fish_v for_o cod_n which_o they_o call_v dry_v as_o the_o other_o green_a fish_n the_o ship_n retire_v into_o some_o harbour_n &_o every_o morning_n send_v forth_o their_o shallop_n two_o or_o three_o league_n into_o the_o sea_n who_o fail_v not_o of_o their_o load_n by_o noon_n or_o soon_o after_o which_o they_o bring_v to_o land_n and_o order_n as_o the_o other_o after_o this_o fish_n have_v lie_v some_o day_n in_o salt_n they_o take_v it_o out_o and_o dry_v it_o in_o the_o wind_n lay_v it_o again_o in_o heap_n and_o expose_v it_o daily_o to_o the_o open_a air_n till_o it_o be_v dry_a which_o ought_v to_o be_v good_a and_o temperate_a to_o make_v the_o fish_n saleable_a for_o mist_n moisten_v and_o make_v it_o rot_v and_o the_o sun_n cause_v yellowness_n at_o this_o their_o fish_n the_o mariner_n have_v likewise_o the_o pleasure_n of_o take_v fowl_n without_o go_v out_o of_o their_o vessel_n for_o bait_v their_o hook_n with_o the_o cod_n liver_n these_o fowl_n be_v so_o greedy_a that_o they_o come_v by_o flock_n and_o fight_v who_o shall_v get_v the_o bait_n first_o which_o soon_o prove_v its_o death_n and_o one_o be_v take_v the_o hook_n be_v no_o soon_o throw_v out_o but_o another_o be_v instant_o catch_v in_o 1623._o sir_n george_n calvert_n after_o lord_n baltimore_n have_v a_o patent_n for_o part_n of_o newfoundland_n which_o be_v erect_v into_o the_o province_n of_o avalon_n where_o he_o settle_v a_o plantation_n and_o erect_v a_o stately_a house_n and_o fort_n at_o ferriland_n where_o he_o dwell_v for_o some_o time_n which_o after_o his_o death_n descend_v to_o his_o son_n the_o present_a lord_n baltimore_n wh●_n be_v also_o proprietor_n of_o maryland_n chap_n iu._n a_o prospect_n of_o new-england_n with_o th●_n discovery_n plantation_n and_o produ●_n thereof_o this_o country_n be_v first_o discover_v as_o well_o as_o th●_n other_o northern_a coast_n of_o america_n by_o sebastian_n c●bot_n aforemention_v in_o 1497._o and_o in_o 1584._o mr._n pli●_n amadas_n and_o mr._n arthur_n barlow_n be_v the_o first_o of_o a_o christian_n who_o take_v possession_n thereof_o for_o q._n elizabeth_n the_o next_o year_n sir_n richard_n greenvile_n convey_v a_o english_a colony_n thither_o under_o the_o government_n of_o mr._n ra●_n lane_n who_o continue_v there_o till_o the_o next_o year_n and_o th●_n upon_o some_o urgent_a occasion_n return_v with_o sir_n fra●_n drake_n into_o england_n who_o be_v by_o some_o account_v the_o f●_n discoverer_n thereof_o it_o have_v new_a france_n on_o the_o nort●_n and_o virginia_n on_o the_o south_n lie_v between_o 40._o and_o 4●_n
scale_n fish_n eel_n and_o shellfish_n as_o oyster_n etc._n etc._n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o easy_a to_o take_v this_o country_n be_v plentiful_o supply_v with_o lovely_a spring_n rivuolet_n inland_n rivers_n and_o creek_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o hudsons-river_n in_o which_o be_v much_o plenty_n and_o variety_n of_o fresh-fish_n and_o waterfowl_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o oak-timber_n fit_a for_o ship_n and_o mast_n for_o ship_n and_o other_o variety_n of_o wood_n like_o the_o adjacent_a colony_n as_o chesnut_n walnut_n poplar_n cedar_n ash_n f●rr_n etc._n etc._n fit_a for_o build_v within_o the_o country_n the_o land_n or_o soil_n as_o in_o other_o place_n vary_v in_o goodness_n and_o richness_n but_o general_o fertile_a and_o with_o much_o small_a labour_n than_o in_o england_n produce_v plentiful_a corpse_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o english_a grain_n beside_o indian_a corn_n which_o the_o english_a planter_n find_v not_o only_o to_o be_v of_o vast_a increase_n but_o very_o wholesome_a and_o good_a in_o use_n it_o also_o produce_v good_a flax_n and_o hemp_n which_o they_o now_o spin_v and_o manufacture_n into_o linen_n cloth_n there_o be_v sufficient_a meadow_n and_o marsh_n to_o their_o upland_n and_o the_o very_a barren_n there_o as_o they_o be_v call_v be_v not_o like_o some_o in_o england_n but_o produce_v grass_n fit_a for_o graze_a cattle_n in_o summer_n season_n the_o country_n be_v well_o store_v with_o wild_a deer_n coney_n and_o wild_a fowl_n of_o several_a sort_n as_o turkey_n pigeon_n partridge_n plover_n quailes_n wild_a swan_n goose_n duck_n etc._n etc._n in_o great_a plenty_n it_o produce_v variety_n of_o good_a and_o delicious_a fruit_n as_o grape_n plumb_n mulberrye_n apricock_n peach_n pear_n apple_n quince_n water-melon_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v here_o in_o england_n plant_v in_o o'rchard_n and_o garden_n these_o as_o also_o many_o other_o fruit_n which_o come_v not_o to_o perfection_n in_o england_n be_v the_o more_o natural_a product_n of_o this_o country_n there_o be_v already_o great_a store_n of_o horse_n cowes_n hog_n and_o some_o sheep_n which_o may_v be_v buy_v at_o reasonable_a prize_n with_o english_a money_n or_o english_a commodity_n or_o man_n labour_n where_o money_n and_o good_n be_v want_v what_o sort_n of_o i_o or_o mineral_n be_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n aftertime_n must_v produce_v the_o inhabitant_n not_o have_v yet_o employ_v themselves_o in_o search_n thereof_o but_o there_o be_v already_o a_o smelting-furnace_n and_o forge_n set_v up_o in_o this_o colony_n where_o be_v make_v good_a iron_n which_o be_v of_o great_a benefit_n to_o the_o country_n it_o be_v exceed_o well_o furnish_v with_o safe_a and_o convenient_a harbour_n for_o ship_n which_o be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o that_o country_n and_o afford_v already_o for_o exportation_n great_a plenty_n of_o horse_n and_o also_o beef_n pork_n pipestave_n board_n bread_n flower_n wheat_n barley_n rye_n indian_a corn_n butter_n and_o cheese_n which_o they_o export_v for_o barbados_n jamaica_n mevis_n and_o other_o adjacent_a island_n as_o also_o to_o portugal_n spain_n the_o canary_n etc._n etc._n their_o whale_n oil_n and_o whale-fin_n bever_n monkey_n racoon_n and_o martin_n skin_n which_o this_o country_n produce_v they_o transport_v for_o england_n the_o situation_n and_o soil_n of_o this_o country_n may_v invite_v any_o who_o be_v incline_v to_o transport_v themselves_o into_o those_o part_n of_o america_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v considerable_o people_v and_o scituate_n on_o the_o sea_n coast_n with_o convenient_a harbour_n and_o so_o near_o adjacent_a to_o the_o province_n of_o new-york_n and_o long_a island_n be_v also_o well_o people_v colony_n may_v be_v proper_a for_o merchant_n tradsemen_n and_o navigator_n 2._o it_o be_v likewise_o proper_a for_o such_o who_o be_v incline_v to_o fishery_n the_o whole_a coast_n and_o very_a harbour_n mouth_n be_v be_v fit_a for_o it_o which_o have_v be_v no_o small_a rise_n to_o the_o new-england_n people_n and_o may_v be_v here_o carry_v on_o also_o with_o great_a advantage_n 3._o for_o its_o soil_n it_o be_v proper_a for_o all_o industrious_a husbandman_n and_o such_o who_o by_o hard_a labour_n here_o on_o rack_n rent_n be_v scarce_o able_a to_o maintain_v themselves_o much_o less_o to_o raise_v any_o estate_n for_o their_o child_n may_v with_o god_n blessing_n on_o their_o labour_n there_o live_v comfortable_o and_o provide_v well_o for_o their_o family_n 4._o for_o carpenter_n bricklayer_n mason_n smith_n mill-wrights_a and_o wheel_n write_v baker_n tanner_n tailor_n weaver_n shoemaker_n hatter_n and_o all_o or_o most_o handicraft_n where_o their_o labour_n be_v much_o more_o value_v than_o in_o these_o part_n and_o provision_n much_o cheaper_o 5._o and_o chief_o for_o such_o of_o the_o above_o mention_v or_o any_o other_o who_o upon_o solid_a ground_n and_o weighty_a consideration_n be_v incline_v in_o their_o mind_n to_o go_v into_o those_o part_n without_o which_o their_o go_v their_o can_v be_v comfortable_a or_o answer_v their_o expectation_n the_o indian_a native_n in_o this_o country_n be_v but_o few_o comparative_a to_o the_o neighbour_a colony_n and_o those_o that_o be_v there_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v formidable_a or_o injurious_a to_o the_o plan●ers_n and_o inhabitant_n that_o they_o be_v real_o serviceable_a and_o advantageous_a to_o the_o english_a not_o only_o in_o hunt_v and_o take_v the_o deer_n and_o other_o wild_a creature_n and_o catch_v of_o fish_n and_o fowl_n fit_a for_o food_n in_o their_o season_n but_o in_o the_o kill_n and_o destroy_v of_o bear_n wolf_n fox_n and_o other_o vermin_n and_o poltry_n who_o skin_n and_o fur_n they_o bring_v the_o english_a and_o sell_v at_o a_o less_o price_n than_o the_o value_n of_o time_n a_o englishman_n must_v spend_v to_o take_v they_o as_o for_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n they_o be_v make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o john_n lord_n barclay_n and_o sir_n george_n carteret_n the_o late_a proprietor_n thereof_o in_o which_o such_o provision_n be_v make_v for_o liberty_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o property_n in_o their_o estate_n that_o under_o the_o ferm_n thereof_o that_o colony_n have_v be_v considerable_o people_v and_o that_o much_o from_o the_o adjacent_a country_n where_o they_o have_v not_o only_o for_o many_o year_n enjoy_v their_o estate_n according_a the_o concession_n but_o also_o a_o uninterrupted_a exercise_n of_o their_o particular_a persuasion_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o we_o the_o present_a proprietor_n so_o soon_o as_o any_o person_n here_o in_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v engage_v with_o we_o shall_v be_v ready_a and_o desirous_a to_o make_v such_o far_a addition_n and_o supplement_n to_o the_o say_a constitution_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o all_o planter_n and_o adventurer_n and_o for_o the_o far_o 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