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A57540 Ohel or Beth-shemesh A tabernacle for the sun, or, Irenicum evangelicum : an idea of church-discipline in the theorick and practick parts, which come forth first into the world as bridegroom and bride ... by whom you will have the totum essentiale of a true Gospel-church state according to Christs rules and order left us when he ascended ... : published for the benefit of all gathered churches, more especially in England, Ireland and Scotland / by John Rogers ... Rogers, John, 1627-1665?; Rogers, John, 1627-1665? Challah, the heavenly nymph. 1653 (1653) Wing R1813; Wing R1805; ESTC R850 596,170 655

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same for matter and substance made by all An Account of Faith as it was made and given in by word of Mouth on the Eighth day of the Eighth Moneth 1651. In a Publick Meeting-place at Dublin upon his entrance into Church-fellowship there By J. R. c. I Acknowledge and profess from my very heart before the Lord and you all here present That I do believe there is but one God who is omnipotent omniscient omni-present and an infinite and all-glorious Being and distinguished into three subsistences or if that word offend I will say into three personal proprieties and relations according to his several operations and administrations namely of the Father Son and Holy Ghost The Father is of himself the Son proceedeth from the Father and the Spirit from them both And although the Saints cannot take hold of God as God incomprehensible and inapprehensible yet they know him as a Father as a Son as a Spirit dwelling in them and so far as his several attributes makes him known to them First Concerning the first Person so called of the Trinity or God the Father that he is the great Creator and Governor of all things in Heaven and Earth eternally distinct as in himself from all Creatures as Creatures in his absolute Being and absolute Well-Being And that this God shall judge the World But Secondly Concerning the second in the Trinity the Son Jesus Christ of whom Moses the Prophets and the Apostles wrote and in whom all the Scriptures are and shall be fulfilled I believe him as he is both God and Man making a compleat Mediator and as God equal to the Father as Man of the tribe of Judah the line of David the seed of Abraham and born of Mary c. And as both the onely Mediator between God and Man And he was from everlasting and yet as Man from the Womb he was separated called appointed and anointed most fully with all gifts and graces necessary for all mankinde Concerning his Offices That he is King Priest and Prophet First As the Prophet he hath revealed his Fathers whole will so far as is necessary to Salvation in his Word and Ordinances and speaks it to his Church and Saints by his Word and Spirit Secondly As Priest being consecrated for us he hath appeared to put away sin and hath offered himself the sacrifice for the sins of the people once for all laying down his life for his sheep and he hath absolutely abolished all legal and Ceremonial rites and shadows and is now entred into the Holy of Holies and sits at the right hand of glory making intercession for us Thirdly As King in general all power is given him in Heaven and Earth and he doth exercise his power over men and Angels good and bad for the safety of his Saints and destruction of his enemies till he hath made them all his foot-stool In particular that Christ is King over his Church and shall reign on Earth spiritually in the hearts of his Saints and by his Word and Spirit he gathers all his peoples together from Idolatry Superstition Darkness c. into his own Spiritual way of worship and holiness and brings them to the Father and by his Spirit he makes them a peculiar people a royal Priesthood a holy generation and instructs and governs them by his Laws prepared for his Church and people Thirdly Concerning the Spirit the third of the Trinity that he is sent by the Father and the Son to make application of the whole work of Redemption to those whom the Father hath given to the Son by his decree and whom the Son hath brought to the Father by his blood according to the everlasting Covenant made between the Father and the Son which the Spirit carries on to us as the Covenant of Free-grace for our Salvation By the operation of this holy Spirit in me This Grace was begun first by and through the Law which awakned me so as that I saw I was lost and undone for ever and then by the Gospel whereby Christ was revealed to me and in me by his Spirit and his righteousness cleared up mine But of this hereafter This Spirit applyed Christ Jesus as far as I knew him manifested to and in me by which I was brought at length to close with Christ and that so unfainedly that I resolved to loose all before Christ. So such are First by Christs righteousness justified Secondly by his Spirit adopted sons Thirdly by his Grace sanctified and really changed to the piety and purity of Gods holy Image gradually and Fourthly Glorified and changed from misery to happiness which begins in the inward sence of Gods soul-melting love to them in Christ from whence is the hope of glory and assurance of salvation joy peace and happiness within c. Fifthly Concerning the Scriptures in Old and New Testament they are the Word of God as they were writ and indited by the holy Spirit and that they are the standing rule left us both for our knowledge and practise doctrine and Discipline here below Sixthly I believe that by the first Adams disobedience we all fell and that we are all by nature the children of wrath dead in sins and trespasses and that those who live and dye in their sins cannot be saved nor any without regeneration or new birth Seventhly Concerning the Church of Christ I know it is but one Body Universal and Catholick and that is of all Saints past present and to come invisible and visible yea spiritual and formal But this I also believe that God hath left a rule in his Word for Particular Congregational Churches here upon Earth as the visible to make up his one intire and universal Body Eighthly Now concerning Christs particular Churches I believe as I have preached and proved such a Church to be a Fellowship called out of the world and united to Christ As Members to the head and all one with another according to the Word for the worship of God and the edification one of another and that such must be separate from false ways worships Antichristian superstitions observancies c. and willingly joyn in Christian Communion and Covenant or resolution of cleaving close to the Lord in this his way with purpose of heart and by free confession of their Faith and subjection to the Gospel and therein especially I believe That the Ordinances of Christ are to be freely and frequently dispenced as preaching praying prophecying one by one Singing of Psalms Hymns and Spiritual Songs Sacraments Censures Offices and Officers and often and ordinary exercising of gifts And that there is a chusing of and setting apart Officers by the whole Body and that none doth orderly do the office of a Minister among them but such and besides to omit many other things and bring all up in this rear I do really believe that such orderly Churches have priviledges royal oracles and seals and
that make mention of Christ are called Churches and all that professe his name of what judgement soever or conversation soever whether Papists or Protestants or Lutherans or Calvinists or Brownists or Donatists or Arrians or any But in the second respect of Christians so called or rather all that professe the name of Christ though differing and dissenting among themselves And they are said to be the Church though late accepta est who make the most and best profession of Christ and are under the outward ministration of his Word and Gospel So are Protestants in respect of Papists and in this sense the Calvinists are before the Lutherans and so far the Presbyterians may passe for current and Parochial constitutions are in a remote and very improper sense called Churches But the Church taken in her own native true sense and strictly consists onely of Saints such as are elected to eternal life and all are in Christ their Head vide Aug. in Psal. 92. Cyprian lib. 1. Ep. 8. Hieron de unit Eccles. Epiphanius and thus she is said to bee either Catholick or Vniversal or else Congregational or particular in the first sense as Catholick the Church is so called ratione 1. locorum 2. temporum 3. hominum in respect of time place and people being not confin'd to any time or age or place or Nation or people but taking in all the elect people of God in all the whole Vniverse past present and to come Jews and Gentiles under the Law before the Law and since yea in heaven and earth those which are ascended Revel 7.8 10 11. and which are yet unborn Rev. 6.11 invisible and visible triumphant and militant all make up but one Catholick body of Christ the head Ephes. 4.4 5. But now in the other respect as a particular and congregational Church which comes before the Catholick and Vniversal Church so far as it is visible and militant it is confined to some certain place and number of people orderly gathered together by the Word and Spirit of Christ having Christ alone for their Head certo numero certoque loco Ecclesia particularis definita est And this is the Church which I have spoken of and in opposition to all Synagogues Synedriums Parishes Conventicles Classes or the like as you shall hear more of it by and by But sometimes such Congregationall Churches as these are called Cathol●ck too because of their Faith and by the figure Senecdoche yea and as often as Catholick is taken for Orthodox So did Theodosius in his dayes says Sozomen lib. 7. c. 4 command the Church to be called Catholick that he was a member of Every such particular and Congregational Church is a member of the Catholick or Vniversal as all the learned say and every visible is a part that is not yet ascended of the invisible whatsoever John writ in Rev. 1.4 to the seven particular Congregational Churches he writ to them as to the true members of the Catholick or Church Vniversal sayes Mr. Perkins For the Catholick Church and the Congregational onely differ as the totum integrale essentiale that is the Church Catholick or Vniversal arises out of the Congregational and particular Churches and is made up of particular Churches the Integrum or whole intire is made up of the members thereof that are the essentials of the whole For every person and Congregation of Christ sayes Mr. Hooker in his answer to Mr. Rutherford are the members of the Church Catholick and therefore must contain in them the essential causes of the Catholick or the totum whole which is made up of them as parts for the Logician does allow it and men of reason cannot deny it but that Integrum est totum cui par●es sunt essentiales that which is Intirely whole is made up of such parts as give an Essential being to the whole without which the whole cannot be so intire So the Churches Congregational and particular which make up the Catholick as membra integri must needs have the materialia formalia principia Ecclesiae Catholicae or toti integri Vniversi matter and form which make up the Church Catholick which none can deny and then I say I cannot see how your Presbyterian Churches as Churches who fa●l in form if not in matter as is prov'd in the first part may bee said to bee members as partes essentiales membra similaria to make up this totum integrale or Church Catholick Now the Congregationall Churches consisting of true matter and form separate and distinct from the Nations abroad and multitudes about as hath been proved are members causall and parts essentiall of the samenesse and nature of the whole which give in every one there substantiall share to make up the intirenesse of the whole or the Church Catholick quae habet rationem integri est membrum sayes Ames Medul Theol. lib. 1. c. 32. But furthermore it must needs follow that the Congregationall Churches must cause the Catholick or Vn●versal and not the Vniversal or Catholick cause the Congregational the Catholick arises out of the Congregationall but not the Congregationall out of the Catholick because they give a being to the Catholick and in order of nature the members must be before the whole because I say they contain the causes which make up the whole For Integrum est totum cui partes sunt essentiales non totum essentiale in partibus and these causes or causall parts are also by Til●nus de Eccles. call'd partes Integrantes Ecclesiae Catholicae having in them those things which give Integrity or Intirenesse to the whole viz matter and form as every piece of money hath the matter and form to make up the whole sum and an Army is made up of many Regiments of the same kinde and principles with the whole This is proved by Mr. Hooker in his Survey of Discipline against Mr. Hudson a Presbyterian who holds with the rest of that judgement that Popish tenet that the Catholick is before the Congregational primum in suo genere that Pontifitians and Jesuites have bootelessely wrastled for a long time but I leave him them of that judgment to Mr. Hookers answer only I affirm by all this that there can be no such thing as National Churches Diocesan or Provincial And must we say more to satisfie curiosity then this the totum is Integrum the whole Church Catholick is intirely to be taken distinct by it self though made up of the Congregational members As a mans body that is made up of eye eare mouth hands feet and so of all the members from head to foot yet the body is not said to be all eye or all eare or all hands c. but a body intire made up of all these So a man is made up of soul and body yet he cannot be said to be all soul or