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earth_n catholic_n church_n visible_a 2,907 5 9.9387 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55303 A discourse of schism by that learned gentleman Edward Polhill, Esq. ... Polhill, Edward, 1622-1694? 1694 (1694) Wing P2752; ESTC R3219 41,361 113

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book_n publish_v by_o edward_n polhill_n of_o burwash_n in_o sussex_n esq_n and_o sell_v by_o thomas_n cockerill_n at_o the_o three_o leg_n over-against_o the_o stock-market_n precious_a faith_n consider_v in_o its_o nature_n work_v and_o growth_n in_o 8vo._o speculum_fw-la theologiae_n in_o chricto_n or_o a_o view_n of_o some_o divine_a truth_n which_o be_v either_o practical_o exemplify_v in_o jesus_n christ_n set_v forth_o in_o the_o gospel_n or_o may_v be_v reasonable_o deduce_v from_o thence_o in_o 4to._o christus_fw-la in_o cord_n or_o the_o mystical_a union_n between_o christ_n and_o believer_n consider_v in_o its_o resemblance_n bond_n seal_n privilege_n and_o mark_n in_o 8vo._o a_o discourse_n of_o schism_n a_o discourse_n of_o schism_n by_o that_o learned_a gentleman_n edward_z polhill_n esq_n late_o of_o burwash_n in_o sussex_n london_n print_v for_o thomas_n cockerill_n at_o the_o three_o leg_n over-against_o the_o stock-market_n mdcxciv_o to_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v not_o the_o design_n of_o this_o preface_n to_o commend_v the_o author_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n his_o own_o work_n do_v that_o sufficient_o he_o be_v a_o very_a learned_a gentleman_n and_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o very_o great_a esteem_n among_o all_o man_n in_o his_o own_o country_n where_o he_o live_v in_o full_a and_o constant_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o be_v no_o clergyman_n either_o of_o one_o sort_n or_o tother_o he_o be_v the_o more_o likely_a to_o write_v impartial_o about_o schism_n and_o be_v no_o frequenter_a of_o any_o of_o the_o dissenter_n meeting_n he_o can_v reasonable_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v bias_v in_o their_o favour_n but_o yet_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o be_v far_o enough_o from_o entertain_v any_o of_o those_o prejudices_fw-la against_o their_o person_n or_o assembly_n which_o it_o have_v be_v the_o great_a endeavour_n of_o some_o to_o infuse_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o all_o man_n but_o especial_o 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premise_v something_o must_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n and_o something_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o first_o something_o must_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n we_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o word_n derive_v from_o congregate_a in_o the_o new_a we_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v a_o word_n derive_v from_o evocate_a or_o call_v out_o the_o jewish_a church_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o one_o nation_n can_v meet_v all_o together_o in_o one_o place_n the_o christian_a church_n be_v spread_v over_o the_o world_n can_v indeed_o meet_v all_o together_o in_o one_o place_n but_o they_o be_v coetus_fw-la evocatus_fw-la a_o company_n call_v out_o of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o catholic_n or_o particular_a the_o catholic_n church_n may_v be_v take_v either_o as_o the_o very_a mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n or_o as_o a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la to_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n on_o earth_n as_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v invisible_a make_v up_o only_o of_o real_a saint_n all_o of_o they_o be_v internal_o unite_v to_o christ_n the_o head_n all_o be_v animate_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n all_o have_v the_o joint_n and_o band_n of_o grace_n all_o have_v the_o effectual_a work_n in_o their_o heart_n this_o be_v the_o church-catholick_n in_o the_o creed_n this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o assembly_n of_o the_o first-born_a hebr._n 12.23_o this_o be_v in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o congregation_n of_o the_o elect._n here_o be_v not_o damnata_fw-la membra_fw-la as_o st._n austin_n speak_v as_o christ_n natural_a body_n do_v consist_v all_o of_o pure_a member_n so_o this_o mystical_a body_n do_v consist_v of_o true_a believer_n as_o in_o every_o member_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n there_o be_v a_o human_a spirit_n so_o in_o every_o member_n of_o the_o mystical_a body_n there_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n such_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n as_o it_o be_v the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o totum_fw-la integrale_fw-la make_v up_o of_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n on_o earth_n so_o it_o be_v as_o its_o part_n be_v visible_a and_o make_v up_o of_o good_a and_o bad_a some_o be_v live_v member_n partaker_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n some_o be_v dead_a one_o some_o be_v in_o internal_a conjunction_n with_o christ_n some_o be_v in_o external_a only_o some_o be_v in_o the_o church_n real_o and_o before_o god_n some_o be_v in_o it_o only_o apparent_o and_o before_o man_n thus_o the_o church_n be_v a_o field_n which_o have_v wheat_n and_o tare_n a_o net_n which_o have_v good_a fish_n and_o bad_a a_o floor_n which_o have_v corn_n and_o chaff_n in_o isaac_n family_n there_o be_v a_o esau_n in_o the_o college_n of_o apostle_n a_o judas_n in_o the_o visible_a church_n there_o be_v foolish_a virgin_n as_o well_o as_o wise_a some_o have_v only_o the_o lamp_n of_o profession_n whilst_o other_o have_v the_o oil_n of_o grace_n this_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o church-catholick_n now_o particular_a church_n be_v but_o part_n similares_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la similar_v part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n visible_a the_o catholic_n church_n be_v as_o the_o whole_a tree_n particular_a church_n be_v but_o branch_n that_o be_v the_o main_a ocean_n these_o be_v but_o arm_n and_o creek_n of_o it_o to_o that_o as_o mr._n hudson_n observe_v the_o promise_n and_o privilege_n primary_o belong_v to_o these_o they_o belong_v in_o a_o secondary_a way_n that_o be_v the_o first_o receptacle_n of_o ordinance_n these_o derive_v they_o from_o that_o in_o every_o particular_a church_n there_o be_v as_o st._n cyprian_n speak_v plebs_fw-la pastori_fw-la adunata_fw-la a_o people_n join_v to_o a_o pastor_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o divine_a worship_n here_o the_o word_n be_v preach_v the_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v two_o something_o must_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o whereby_o the_o church_n be_v one_o there_o be_v many_o member_n but_o one_o body_n many_o sheep_n but_o one_o fold_n many_o stone_n but_o one_o building_n the_o apostle_n reckon_v up_o many_o unity_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n there_o be_v one_o body_n and_o one_o spirit_n even_o as_o you_o be_v call_v in_o one_o hope_n of_o your_o call_n one_o lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o god_n and_o father_n of_o all_o here_o be_v unit_fw-la as_o principii_fw-la one_o god_n that_o call_v the_o church_n vnitas_fw-la termini_fw-la one_o heaven_n that_o be_v hope_v for_o by_o it_o vnitas_fw-la mediorum_fw-la one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n to_o join_v man_n to_o christ_n and_o the_o church_n vnitas_fw-la capitis_fw-la one_o lord_n jesus_n who_o
magd._n cent._n 6._o cap._n 8._o evagr._fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 30._o aulicâ_fw-la sapientiâ_fw-la usus_fw-la banish_v some_o of_o both_o party_n aequale_fw-la praemium_fw-la veritas_fw-la &_o mendacium_fw-la tulêre_fw-la truth_n and_o falsehood_n be_v alike_o reward_v hence_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v not_o stand_v in_o humane_a law_n the_o true_a unity_n be_v found_v only_o in_o scripture_n these_o thing_n be_v so_o i_o come_v to_o lay_v down_o the_o true_a unity_n the_o church_n may_v be_v consider_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o its_o internal_a essence_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o its_o external_a communion_n in_o the_o first_o consideration_n it_o have_v invisible_a band_n to_o make_v it_o one_o in_o the_o second_o it_o have_v visible_a one_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o church_n be_v as_o st._n austin_n speak_v internal_a grace_n the_o body_n of_o it_o be_v external_a profession_n and_o communion_n take_v the_o church_n in_o its_o internal_a essence_n so_o its_o unity_n stand_v in_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o the_o grace_n of_o it_o there_o be_v one_o body_n and_o one_o spirit_n eph._n 4.4_o there_o be_v many_o member_n in_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n but_o they_o be_v all_o but_o one_o body_n and_o why_o so_o they_o be_v distant_a in_o place_n and_o time_n yet_o they_o be_v but_o one_o body_n distinct_a body_n have_v distinct_a spirit_n but_o they_o have_v but_o one_o holy_a spirit_n which_o unite_v they_o not_o only_o to_o christ_n the_o head_n but_o one_o to_o another_o so_o they_o must_v be_v but_o one_o body_n because_o they_o have_v but_o one_o spirit_n to_o actuate_v they_o hence_o st._n austin_n say_v non_fw-la potest_fw-la vivere_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la nisi_fw-la de_fw-la spiritu_fw-la christi_fw-la 26._o in_o joh._n tract_n 26._o the_o body_n of_o christ_n can_v live_v but_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n it_o be_v the_o holy_a spirit_n that_o make_v they_o one_o live_a body_n under_o the_o spirit_n there_o be_v three_o unite_n grace_n which_o make_v the_o mystical_a church_n but_o one_o they_o be_v faith_n hope_n 37._o enarr_n in_o psal_n 37._o and_o charity_n hence_o that_o of_o st._n austin_n si_fw-mi fides_n nostra_fw-la sincera_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o spes_fw-la certa_fw-la &_o charitas_fw-la accensa_fw-la sumus_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la christi_fw-la if_o our_o faith_n be_v sincere_a our_o hope_n certain_a our_o charity_n kindle_v then_o be_v we_o in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n hence_o st._n bernard_n observe_v a_o triple_a virtue_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 5._o de_fw-fr ascensi_fw-la domini_fw-la serm._n 5._o magnanimity_n longanimity_n and_o unanimity_n the_o first_o be_v from_o faith_n the_o second_o from_o hope_n the_o three_o from_o charity_n faith_n unite_v all_o the_o member_n in_o the_o mystical_a body_n to_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o so_o they_o be_v one_o in_o capite_fw-la love_n unite_v they_o not_o only_o to_o the_o head_n but_o one_o to_o another_o and_o so_o they_o be_v one_o in_o corpore_fw-la hope_n unite_v they_o to_o one_o centre_n in_o heaven_n and_o so_o they_o be_v one_o in_o termino_fw-la in_o these_o thing_n stand_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o its_o internal_a essence_n take_v the_o church_n in_o its_o external_n communion_n so_o its_o unity_n stand_v in_o the_o holy_a ordinance_n they_o continue_v steadfast_o in_o the_o apostle_n doctrine_n and_o fellowship_n and_o in_o break_v of_o bread_n and_o in_o prayer_n act_n 2.42_o these_o be_v the_o golden_a band_n that_o tie_v the_o church_n together_o as_o the_o church_n mystical_a be_v make_v one_o by_o grace_n so_o the_o church_n visible_a be_v make_v one_o by_o ordinance_n as_o the_o same_o grace_n be_v all_o over_o the_o one_o so_o the_o same_o ordinance_n be_v all_o over_o the_o other_o the_o same_o pure_a word_n be_v preach_v 133._o com._n in_o psal_n 133._o the_o church_n say_v st._n jerome_n non_fw-la in_fw-la parietibus_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o dogmatum_fw-la veritate_fw-la consistit_fw-la it_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o wall_n but_o in_o true_a doctrine_n the_o heretic_n as_o the_o same_o father_n go_v on_o may_v have_v the_o wall_n but_o the_o church_n be_v where_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o arian_n boast_v of_o their_o unity_n auxent_n contra_fw-la auxent_n but_o as_o st._n hilary_n tell_v they_o it_o be_v but_o unit_fw-la as_o impiet_fw-la at_z be_v a_o unity_n of_o impiety_n the_o unity_n of_o truth_n be_v in_o the_o church_n only_o there_o all_o have_v one_o law_n one_o charter_n all_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concorporate_v and_o copartner_n of_o the_o promise_n eph._n 3.6_o no_o body_n of_o man_n have_v such_o a_o law_n or_o charter_n as_o the_o church_n have_v the_o same_o sacrament_n be_v administer_v these_o be_v seal_n of_o the_o church_n charter_n and_o symbol_n of_o that_o communion_n which_o we_o have_v with_o christ_n as_o head_n and_o one_o with_o another_o as_o fellow-member_n in_o baptism_n we_o enter_v into_o the_o holy_a society_n in_o the_o lord_n supper_n we_o be_v fellow-commoner_n and_o eat_v together_o as_o member_n of_o the_o same_o family_n 11._o contra_fw-la faust_n manich_n l._n 19_o cap._n 11._o st._n austin_n say_v that_o in_o every_o religion_n man_n be_v join_v together_o aliquo_fw-la signaculorum_fw-la consortio_fw-la by_o a_o fellowship_n in_o some_o seal_n no_o society_n of_o man_n have_v such_o seal_n as_o the_o church_n have_v the_o same_o prayer_n in_o substance_n be_v make_v though_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n there_o be_v no_o common_a prayer_n or_o liturgy_n in_o the_o church_n magn._n ignatius_n epist_n ad_fw-la magn._n yet_o there_o be_v ever_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o common_a that_o be_v a_o public_a prayer_n which_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o minister_n be_v as_o it_o be_v breathe_v out_o by_o all_o the_o people_n that_o the_o divine_a blessing_n may_v come_v down_o upon_o the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n i_o shall_v here_o add_v nothing_o touch_v ecclesiastical_a discipline_n because_o the_o particular_a mode_n of_o it_o be_v not_o so_o essential_a to_o a_o church_n as_o the_o other_o be_v to_o conclude_v where_o there_o be_v lawful_a pastor_n dispense_n holy_a ordinance_n and_o a_o people_n meeting_n and_o unanimous_o join_v in_o the_o use_n of_o they_o there_o be_v a_o true_a church_n hic_fw-la est_fw-la fons_fw-la veritatis_fw-la hoc_fw-la templum_fw-la dei_fw-la hoc_fw-la domicilium_fw-la fidei_fw-la as_o lactantius_n speak_v there_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o truth_n the_o temple_n of_o god_n the_o dwelling-place_n of_o faith_n these_o thing_n be_v premise_v touch_v the_o church_n and_o its_o unity_n i_o come_v now_o to_o inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o schism_n chap._n ii_o schism_n define_v seminal_a or_o actual_a in_o the_o church_n or_o from_o it_o there_o may_v be_v a_o schism_n without_o separation_n and_o a_o separation_n without_o schism_n the_o character_n of_o schismatical_a separation_n voluntariness_n want_v of_o charity_n pride_n error_n breach_n of_o sacred_a unity_n for_o little_a or_o no_o cause_n from_o the_o catholic_n church_n schism_n be_v the_o scissure_v of_o the_o church_n visible_a a_o breach_n of_o the_o sacred_a unity_n of_o it_o without_o cause_n it_o be_v a_o scissure_n of_o the_o church_n eccles_n de_fw-fr unitat._n eccles_n a_o rent_v vestem_fw-la christi_fw-la inconsutilem_fw-la the_o seamless_a coat_n of_o christ_n as_o st._n cyprian_n speak_v it_o be_v as_o st._n austin_n speak_v signify_v by_o the_o break_n of_o the_o net_n luke_n 5.6_o the_o net_n at_o sea_n break_v 122._o ibi_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o hocseculo_fw-la hic_fw-la in_o sine_fw-la seculi_fw-la figurata_fw-la est_fw-la austin_n in_o joh._n tract_n 122._o propter_fw-la significanda_fw-la schismata_fw-la to_o note_v out_o the_o schism_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n but_o the_o net_n draw_v to_o the_o shore_n break_v not_o john_n 21.11_o to_o note_v out_o that_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n be_v in_o summâ_fw-la pace_fw-la in_o the_o high_a unity_n no_o schism_n be_v in_o that_o bless_a region_n it_o be_v a_o scissure_n of_o the_o church_n visible_a in_o the_o church_n mystical_a there_o be_v no_o schism_n it_o be_v true_a the_o flesh_n which_o in_o the_o saint_n war_v against_o the_o spirit_n be_v a_o schismatic_a and_o make_v such_o rent_n in_o their_o soul_n that_o they_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n divide_v from_o themselves_o it_o be_v not_o i_o but_o sin_n that_o dwell_v in_o i_o say_v saint_n paul_n rom._n 7.20_o he_o distinguish_v his_o corrupt_a self_n from_o his_o renew_a self_n but_o yet_o that_o flesh_n can_v shall_v not_o total_o final_o rend_v they_o off_o from_o the_o mystical_a body_n they_o may_v fall_v into_o sin_n yet_o those_o principle_n which_o tie_v they_o to_o the_o mystical_a body_n be_v not_o extinct_a the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n will_v not_o leave_v they_o but_o raise_v they_o up_o out_o of_o their_o fall_n hence_o st._n