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earth_n catholic_n church_n visible_a 2,907 5 9.9387 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34972 I. Question: Why are you a Catholic? The answer follows. II. Question: But why are you a Protestant? An answer attempted (in vain) / written by the Reverend Father S.C. Monk of the Holy Order of St. Benedict ... Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674.; Cressy, Serenus, 1605-1674. Why are you a Catholic? 1686 (1686) Wing C6900; ESTC R1035 63,222 76

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scripture_n than_o they_o of_o a_o
to_o be_v holy_a when_o it_o teach_v truth_n and_o holiness_n so_o be_v the_o universal_a church_n holy_a and_o so_o be_v every_o member_n in_o its_o communion_n since_o that_o which_o make_v it_o a_o member_n in_o its_o communion_n be_v its_o agreement_n with_o the_o whole_a in_o doctrine_n teach_v by_o it_o both_o regard_v faith_n and_o manner_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o to_o ascribe_v error_n and_o corruption_n to_o any_o church_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v a_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n and_o for_o such_o pretend_a error_n to_o break_v off_o communion_n with_o it_o be_v to_o do_v the_o same_o to_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o consequent_o to_o contradict_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n now_o that_o this_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o english-church_n be_v manifest_a for_o since_o all_o christian_n be_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n oblige_v to_o live_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o universal_a church_n by_o be_v obedient_a to_o its_o law_n and_o governor_n as_o also_o to_o believe_v that_o this_o universal_a church_n be_v at_o this_o day_n extant_a where_o can_v a_o english_a protestant_a hope_n to_o find_v this_o church_n if_o not_o in_o the_o roman_a communion_n in_o the_o greek-church_n he_o will_v find_v the_o same_o doctrine_n which_o in_o the_o roman_a he_o call_v dangerous_a error_n as_o beside_o the_o confession_n hereof_o by_o several_a protestant_a author_n former_o have_v be_v of_o late_a beyond_o all_o gainsay_n evidence_v by_o the_o indefatigable_a industry_n of_o 233._o monsieur_n arnaud_n in_o his_o two_o late_a reply_v to_o claude_n a_o calvinist_n minister_n from_o the_o authentic_a testimonial_n and_o declaration_n 4768._o both_o of_o several_a late_a synod_n and_o of_o many_o ecclesiastical_a person_n of_o eminency_n both_o in_o the_o present_a greek_a and_o other_o eastern_a church_n and_o beside_o these_o he_o will_v find_v other_o doctrine_n which_o we_o all_o condemn_v as_o heresy_n then_o for_o pretend_a corruption_n in_o practice_n the_o same_o practice_n which_o he_o style_v superstitious_a and_o idolatrous_a principal_o touch_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n he_o will_v find_v in_o the_o greek_a church_n far_o more_o distasteful_a to_o he_o and_o as_o for_o other_o eastern_a sect_n beside_o the_o same_o practice_n he_o will_v find_v himself_o oblige_v if_o in_o communion_n with_o any_o of_o they_o to_o assent_v to_o ancient_n universal_o condemn_v heresy_n nestorianism_n eutychianism_n monothelitism_n etc._n etc._n §._o 26._o prot._n but_o no_o doubt_n god_n have_v his_o elect_a servant_n among_o they_o all_o who_o be_v true_o orthodox_n as_o we_o be_v with_o who_o we_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v unite_v in_o spirit_n cath._n true_o sir_n this_o be_v a_o mere_a pitiful_a dream_n to_o talk_v of_o communion_n in_o spirit_n with_o hide_a christian_n to_o you_o invisible_a as_o you_o be_v also_o to_o they_o this_o render_v all_o the_o discourse_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n touch_v the_o church_n visibility_n and_o unity_n utter_o impertinent_a yea_o this_o evacuate_v the_o prediction_n of_o all_o god_n ancient_a prophet_n foretell_v the_o extent_n glory_n and_o victory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o messiah_n and_o it_o make_v void_a the_o promise_v of_o our_o saviour_n touch_v his_o church_n what_o meaning_n therefore_o can_v you_o frame_v to_o yourself_o when_o you_o say_v you_o acknowledge_v a_o perpetual_o existent_a catholic_a church_n and_o a_o necessity_n impose_v on_o all_o christian_n to_o live_v in_o her_o communion_n §._o 27._o pr._n we_o acknowledge_v ourselves_o in_o communion_n with_o all_o christian_a society_n as_o far_o as_o they_o teach_v truth_n and_o practice_v according_a to_o christ_n law_n cath._n so_o you_o may_v be_v say_v to_o communicate_v with_o jew_n turk_n and_o insidel_n for_o some_o truth_n be_v teach_v by_o all_o these_o and_o some_o of_o their_o practice_n be_v lawful_a but_o be_v this_o such_o a_o communion_n as_o the_o church_n catholic_n ancient_o or_o as_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n require_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o your_o first_o separation_n there_o be_v not_o one_o society_n of_o christian_n in_o the_o world_n to_o who_o profession_n of_o faith_n you_o will_v subscribe_v in_o who_o religious_a worship_n you_o will_v join_v and_o by_o who_o law_n you_o will_v be_v govern_v so_o that_o all_o christian_n then_o live_v and_o visible_a in_o the_o world_n be_v to_o you_o as_o heathen_n and_o publican_n and_o you_o the_o very_a same_o to_o they_o be_v your_o first_o reformer_n in_o communion_n with_o they_o certain_o you_o will_v not_o say_v that_o the_o roman_a grecian_a and_o oriental_a church_n though_o they_o will_v not_o deny_v but_o you_o teach_v some_o truth_n and_o sometime_o practice_v virtue_n do_v live_v in_o your_o communion_n that_o be_v that_o person_n mutual_o excommunicate_v one_o another_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n live_v in_o one_o communion_n or_o that_o pastor_n live_v in_o communion_n with_o those_o who_o renounce_v obedience_n to_o they_o and_o abhor_v the_o faith_n teach_v by_o they_o §._o 28._o p._n why_o sir_n will_v you_o have_v we_o allow_v such_o a_o way_n of_o communion_n as_o you_o seem_v to_o understand_v to_o society_n which_o we_o firm_o believe_v do_v teach_v damnable_a error_n and_o enjoin_v idolatrous_a or_o superstitious_a practice_n cath._n no_o sir_n by_o no_o mean_n but_o since_o there_o be_v on_o earth_n a_o visible_o holy_a catholic_a church_n place_v as_o a_o city_n upon_o a_o hill_n with_o which_o you_o must_v under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n communicate_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o christian_n do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n i_o adjure_v you_o not_o to_o rest_v where_o you_o now_o be_v in_o schism_n from_o all_o visible_a church_n precede_v your_o separation_n but_o to_o find_v she_o out_o and_o have_v find_v she_o out_o to_o depose_v a_o overween_a conceit_n of_o your_o own_o ability_n to_o censure_n and_o condemn_v her_o doctrine_n and_o with_o christian_a humility_n to_o submit_v yourself_o entire_o to_o her_o guidance_n by_o which_o mean_v you_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o find_v rest_n of_o mind_n §._o 29._o prot._n this_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o task_n too_o hard_o to_o be_v undertake_v cath._n that_o which_o make_v it_o seem_v so_o hard_a to_o you_o be_v perhaps_o a_o secret_a whisper_n of_o nature_n and_o self-love_n tell_v you_o that_o this_o may_v expose_v you_o to_o many_o worldly_a disadvantage_n or_o if_o not_o this_o a_o strong_a prejudice_n by_o education_n deep_o imprint_v in_o your_o mind_n against_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o condemn_a and_o revile_v of_o which_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o most_o book_n you_o read_v and_o of_o most_o of_o the_o discourse_n and_o sermon_n you_o hear_v i_o name_v the_o roman_a church_n because_o i_o be_o persuade_v that_o if_o you_o shall_v happen_v to_o entertain_v any_o doubt_n of_o the_o security_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o protestant_a religion_n it_o will_v not_o be_v the_o grecian_a nor_o any_o of_o the_o other_o oriental_a church_n who_o religion_n you_o will_v put_v in_o the_o scale_n against_o it_o but_o only_o the_o roman_n from_o whence_o you_o have_v your_o christianity_n your_o church_n her_o subsistence_n and_o within_o the_o limit_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o who_o patriarch_n you_o live_v do_v i_o not_o judge_v aright_o prot._n yes_o §._o 30._o cath._n then_o sir_n though_o at_o present_v you_o shall_v have_v no_o doubt_n of_o any_o doctrine_n teach_v by_o your_o church_n or_o rather_o in_o it_o for_o yourself_o will_v not_o allow_v she_o the_o title_n of_o a_o authentic_a teacher_n neither_o do_v she_o challenge_v it_o yet_o since_o you_o have_v voluntary_o fix_v yourself_o in_o such_o a_o church_n which_o not_o pretend_v to_o a_o infallible_a direction_n from_o god_n can_v with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n tell_v you_o that_o you_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o believe_v any_o one_o of_o her_o doctrine_n nor_o that_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n for_o you_o to_o leave_v her_o communion_n and_o to_o choose_v that_o of_o any_o other_o society_n which_o you_o may_v like_v better_o for_o then_o all_o christian_n shall_v as_o well_o as_o you_o be_v oblige_v to_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o english_a church_n only_o endeavour_v i_o beseech_v you_o with_o a_o mind_n as_o disinterest_v as_o may_v be_v to_o hearken_v to_o what_o may_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o right_n which_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v to_o challenge_v your_o obedience_n so_o as_o that_o the_o refusal_n of_o such_o obedience_n will_v be_v a_o heinous_a sin_n for_o this_o right_n indeed_o she_o challenge_v and_o she_o alone_o no_o other_o ancient_a church_n have_v and_o no_o par_fw-fr ticular_a sect_n do_v or_o can_v pretend_v to_o it_o prot._n i_o be_o content_a §._o 31._o cath._n first_o then_o consider_v that_o
a_o protestant_n §._o 2._o prot._n perhaps_o we_o do_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o article_n cath._n it_o may_v well_o be_v so_o therefore_o for_o a_o trial_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o propose_v a_o few_o question_n to_o you_o prot._n ask_v what_o you_o please_v cath._n first_o then_o when_o you_o say_v you_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n do_v you_o not_o believe_v this_o church_n to_o be_v one_o body_n as_o st._n paul_n express_o teach_v say_v there_o be_v one_o body_n one_o spirit_n as_o there_o be_v one_o hope_n of_o our_o call_n one_o lord_n one_o faith_n one_o baptism_n one_o god_n and_o father_n of_o all_o etc._n etc._n ephes._n 4._o 4._o 5._o 6._o and_o as_o we_o profess_v in_o the_o follow_a creed_n of_o the_o church_n prot._n yes_o i_o believe_v the_o true_a catholic_a church_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v one_o body_n §._o 3._o and_o do_v you_o not_o further_o believe_v that_o this_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v continue_v one_o body_n till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n prot._n yes_o doubtless_o for_o otherwise_o the_o time_n may_v come_v in_o which_o this_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n shall_v be_v false_a and_o also_o christ_n promise_n that_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v never_o prevail_v against_o his_o church_n shall_v fail_v §._o 4._o cath._n in_o profess_v such_o a_o belief_n of_o this_o article_n do_v you_o not_o also_o intend_v thereby_o to_o acknowledge_v yourself_o a_o member_n of_o this_o one_o catholic_a church_n prot._n yes_o without_o doubt_n cath._n you_o can_v sure_o think_v it_o a_o matter_n indifferent_a whether_o you_o be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o one_o church_n or_o not_o prot._n no_o by_o no_o mean_n on_o the_o contrary_n i_o acknowledge_v that_o whosoever_o be_v separate_v from_o this_o one_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o die_v in_o that_o separation_n can_v be_v save_v §._o 5._o cath._n thus_o far_o then_o we_o both_o agree_v let_v we_o further_o if_o you_o please_v consider_v what_o a_o church_n in_o general_n be_v i_o mean_v a_o christian_a church_n prot._n i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v a_o society_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n public_o profess_v that_o religion_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o christ._n §._o 6._o cath._n but_o every_o society_n thus_o profess_v be_v it_o thereby_o the_o same_o church_n which_o we_o be_v teach_v to_o believe_v in_o the_o creed_n prot._n it_o be_v at_o least_o a_o part_n of_o that_o church_n cath._n be_v then_o society_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n part_v of_o that_o one_o church_n since_o they_o also_o profess_v the_o religion_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o christ_n prot._n no_o for_o they_o cut_v themselves_o off_o from_o this_o one_o church_n either_o by_o invent_v new_a and_o false_a doctrine_n which_o render_v they_o heretic_n that_o be_v chooser_n of_o a_o new_a faith_n or_o by_o disobey_v the_o lawful_a command_n of_o this_o one_o church_n which_o render_v they_o schismatic_n that_o be_v rebel_n §._o 7._o cath._n can_v any_o society_n be_v call_v one_o body_n or_o corporation_n unless_o it_o be_v unite_v by_o common_a receive_v law_n and_o governor_n prot._n i_o now_o begin_v to_o perceive_v whither_o you_o will_v lead_v i_o therefore_o i_o must_v advise_v well_o lest_o i_o engage_v myself_o too_o far_o by_o a_o hasty_a answer_n to_o this_o question_n cath._n sir_n it_o be_v not_o victory_n but_o truth_n we_o now_o regard_v therefore_o speak_v not_o of_o be_v engage_v but_o free_o recall_v any_o answer_n you_o have_v or_o shall_v give_v if_o you_o find_v cause_n and_o as_o for_o the_o present_a question_n consider_v well_o what_o that_o be_v which_o make_v a_o society_n as_o a_o kingdom_n a_o province_n a_o army_n a_o city_n a_o corporation_n to_o become_v one_o body_n be_v it_o not_o a_o obligation_n impose_v on_o those_o who_o live_v respective_o in_o any_o of_o these_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o peculiar_a government_n and_o law_n there_o establish_v this_o appear_v plain_o in_o that_o wheresoever_o any_o one_o obstinate_o refuse_v such_o submission_n he_o be_v esteem_v and_o treat_v as_o a_o rebel_n a_o fugitive_n a_o outlaw_a person_n and_o utter_o deprive_v of_o all_o privilege_n and_o emolument_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a body_n prot._n this_o can_v be_v deny_v cath._n apply_v this_o then_o to_o god_n church_n st._n paul_n say_v express_o it_o be_v one_o body_n your_o creed_n oblige_v you_o to_o call_v it_o one_o the_o scripture_n compare_v it_o to_o a_o city_n at_o unity_n in_o itself_o and_o to_o a_o well_o order_v army_n with_o banner_n under_o which_o all_o soldier_n be_v reduce_v in_o their_o rank_n expect_v the_o general_n command_n signify_v by_o subordinate_a officer_n such_o a_o society_n be_v god_n church_n it_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n which_o if_o once_o divide_v can_v stand_v but_o by_o his_o promise_n it_o and_o no_o other_o kingdom_n beside_o it_o shall_v stand_v for_o ever_o and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v divide_v but_o all_o its_o member_n shall_v continue_v in_o their_o order_n now_o what_o make_v such_o order_n but_o obedience_n to_o government_n and_o law_n can_v you_o imagine_v any_o other_o exclude_v this_o prot._n i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v for_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o where_o every_o one_o will_v be_v a_o law_n to_o himself_o there_o can_v be_v no_o order_n nor_o unity_n nothing_o but_o confusion_n and_o endless_a division_n cath._n hence_o it_o follow_v then_o that_o the_o church_n must_v necessary_o consist_v of_o teacher_n and_o disciple_n of_o governor_n and_o subject_n prot._n that_o be_v grant_v cath._n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v a_o visible_a society_n prot._n true_a for_o otherwise_o none_o will_v be_v able_a to_o know_v who_o or_o what_o to_o obey_v no_o society_n can_v be_v invisible_a to_o the_o member_n of_o it_o and_o it_o be_v not_o a_o society_n if_o the_o governor_n or_o teacher_n in_o it_o be_v invisible_a and_o the_o law_n unknown_a §._o 8._o cath._n by_o who_o have_v these_o teacher_n and_o governor_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o church_n prot._n st._n paul_n inform_v we_o epes_n 4._o 11._o 12._o 13._o saying_n christ_n give_v some_o apostle_n and_o some_o prophet_n and_o some_o evangelist_n and_o some_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n till_o we_o all_o come_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n unto_o a_o perfect_a man_n etc._n etc._n so_o also_o we_o read_v in_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n no_o man_n take_v this_o honour_n to_o himself_o but_o he_o that_o be_v call_v of_o god_n as_o be_v aaron_n heb._n 5._o 4._o §._o 9_o cath._n this_o be_v so_o be_v not_o they_o who_o be_v disciple_n in_o god_n church_n oblige_v in_o conscience_n to_o believe_v their_o teacher_n and_o subject_n to_o obey_v their_o governor_n prot._n yes_o without_o doubt_n but_o yet_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o these_o teacher_n teach_v truth_n and_o these_o governor_n command_v lawful_a thing_n cath._n but_o be_v every_o subject_a to_o be_v a_o judge_n whether_o the_o doctrine_n teach_v he_o be_v true_a and_o the_o thing_n command_v lawful_a prot._n the_o scripture_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n between_o they_o cath._n indeed_o that_o which_o you_o say_v will_v be_v to_o some_o purpose_n if_o the_o scripture_n can_v speak_v and_o answer_v the_o reader_n question_n and_o doubt_n as_o we_o two_o can_v do_v to_o one_o another_o but_o the_o scripture_n be_v only_o a_o write_n and_o by_o consequence_n incapable_a of_o interpret_n its_o own_o meaning_n whensoever_o any_o doubt_n of_o its_o true_a sense_n arise_v if_o it_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o every_o christian_a to_o judge_n of_o his_o teacher_n doctrine_n by_o examine_v they_o by_o scripture_n the_o church_n may_v as_o well_o be_v without_o teacher_n §._o 10._o prot._n i_o know_v no_o remedy_n for_o since_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v on_o earth_n no_o visible_a infallible_a guide_n and_o interpreter_n of_o scripture_n we_o can_v rely_v upon_o any_o man_n or_o any_o society_n of_o man_n so_o as_o to_o remain_v secure_a that_o they_o will_v not_o mislead_v we_o either_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o secular_a interest_n therefore_o we_o must_v leave_v to_o all_o christian_n a_o judgement_n of_o diseretion_n to_o discern_v by_o the_o light_n of_o god_n word_n whether_o their_o teacher_n guide_v they_o in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n or_o not_o every_o one_o must_v take_v the_o best_a course_n he_o can_v not_o to_o fall_v into_o any_o dangerous_a error_n and_o since_o eternity_n depend_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o man_n will_v